How can I auto-elevate my batch file, so that it requests from UAC administrator rights if required?

For some programs setting the super secret __COMPAT_LAYER environment variable to RunAsInvoker will work.Check this :

set "__COMPAT_LAYER=RunAsInvoker"
start regedit.exe

Though like this there will be no UAC prompting the user will continue without admin permissions.

HttpListener Access Denied

As an alternative that doesn't require elevation or netsh you could also use TcpListener for instance.

The following is a modified excerpt of this sample: https://github.com/googlesamples/oauth-apps-for-windows/tree/master/OAuthDesktopApp

// Generates state and PKCE values.
string state = randomDataBase64url(32);
string code_verifier = randomDataBase64url(32);
string code_challenge = base64urlencodeNoPadding(sha256(code_verifier));
const string code_challenge_method = "S256";

// Creates a redirect URI using an available port on the loopback address.
var listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Loopback, 0);
listener.Start();
string redirectURI = string.Format("http://{0}:{1}/", IPAddress.Loopback, ((IPEndPoint)listener.LocalEndpoint).Port);
output("redirect URI: " + redirectURI);

// Creates the OAuth 2.0 authorization request.
string authorizationRequest = string.Format("{0}?response_type=code&scope=openid%20profile&redirect_uri={1}&client_id={2}&state={3}&code_challenge={4}&code_challenge_method={5}",
    authorizationEndpoint,
    System.Uri.EscapeDataString(redirectURI),
    clientID,
    state,
    code_challenge,
    code_challenge_method);

// Opens request in the browser.
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(authorizationRequest);

// Waits for the OAuth authorization response.
var client = await listener.AcceptTcpClientAsync();

// Read response.
var response = ReadString(client);

// Brings this app back to the foreground.
this.Activate();

// Sends an HTTP response to the browser.
WriteStringAsync(client, "<html><head><meta http-equiv='refresh' content='10;url=https://google.com'></head><body>Please close this window and return to the app.</body></html>").ContinueWith(t =>
{
    client.Dispose();
    listener.Stop();

    Console.WriteLine("HTTP server stopped.");
});

// TODO: Check the response here to get the authorization code and verify the code challenge

The read and write methods being:

private string ReadString(TcpClient client)
{
    var readBuffer = new byte[client.ReceiveBufferSize];
    string fullServerReply = null;

    using (var inStream = new MemoryStream())
    {
        var stream = client.GetStream();

        while (stream.DataAvailable)
        {
            var numberOfBytesRead = stream.Read(readBuffer, 0, readBuffer.Length);
            if (numberOfBytesRead <= 0)
                break;

            inStream.Write(readBuffer, 0, numberOfBytesRead);
        }

        fullServerReply = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(inStream.ToArray());
    }

    return fullServerReply;
}

private Task WriteStringAsync(TcpClient client, string str)
{
    return Task.Run(() =>
    {
        using (var writer = new StreamWriter(client.GetStream(), new UTF8Encoding(false)))
        {
            writer.Write("HTTP/1.0 200 OK");
            writer.Write(Environment.NewLine);
            writer.Write("Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8");
            writer.Write(Environment.NewLine);
            writer.Write("Content-Length: " + str.Length);
            writer.Write(Environment.NewLine);
            writer.Write(Environment.NewLine);
            writer.Write(str);
        }
    });
}

How to request Administrator access inside a batch file

This script does the trick! Just paste it into the top of your bat file. If you want to review the output of your script, add a "pause" command at the bottom of your batch file.

UPDATE: This script is now slightly edited to support command line arguments and a 64 bit OS.

Thank you Eneerge @ https://sites.google.com/site/eneerge/scripts/batchgotadmin

@echo off

:: BatchGotAdmin
:-------------------------------------
REM  --> Check for permissions
    IF "%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%" EQU "amd64" (
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\SysWOW64\config\system"
) ELSE (
>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system"
)

REM --> If error flag set, we do not have admin.
if '%errorlevel%' NEQ '0' (
    echo Requesting administrative privileges...
    goto UACPrompt
) else ( goto gotAdmin )

:UACPrompt
    echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
    set params= %*
    echo UAC.ShellExecute "cmd.exe", "/c ""%~s0"" %params:"=""%", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"

    "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
    del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
    exit /B

:gotAdmin
    pushd "%CD%"
    CD /D "%~dp0"
:--------------------------------------    
    <YOUR BATCH SCRIPT HERE>

XAMPP installation on Win 8.1 with UAC Warning

As ivan.sim writes in his answer

Ensure that your user account has administrator privilege.

Disable UAC(User Account Control) as it restricts certain administrative function needed to run a web server.

Install in C://xampp.

Problem with the correct answer is in the explanation of point 2., and magicandre1981 writes more about it

Moving the slider down doesn't completely disable UAC since Windows 8. This is changed compared to Windows 7, because the new Store apps require an active UAC. With UAC off, they no longer run.

How can we then disable UAC and install XAMPP?

Easy. Go to Registry Editor and navigate to

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System

Right click EnableLUA and modify the Value data to 0.

Then restart your computer and you're ready to install XAMPP.

Requested registry access is not allowed

This issue has to do with granting the necessary authorization to the user account the application runs on. To read a similar situation and a detailed response for the correct solution, as documented by Microsoft, feel free to visit this post: http://rambletech.wordpress.com/2011/10/17/requested-registry-access-is-not-allowed/

How to run a program automatically as admin on Windows 7 at startup?

You can do this by installing the task while running as administrator via the TaskSchedler library. I'm making the assumption here that .NET/C# is a suitable platform/language given your related questions.

This library gives you granular access to the Task Scheduler API, so you can adjust settings that you cannot otherwise set via the command line by calling schtasks, such as the priority of the startup. Being a parental control application, you'll want it to have a startup priority of 0 (maximum), which schtasks will create by default a priority of 7.

Below is a code example of installing a properly configured startup task to run the desired application as administrator indefinitely at logon. This code will install a task for the very process that it's running from.

/*
Copyright © 2017 Jesse Nicholson  
This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*/

/// <summary>
/// Used for synchronization when creating run at startup task.
/// </summary>
private ReaderWriterLockSlim m_runAtStartupLock = new ReaderWriterLockSlim();

public void EnsureStarupTaskExists()
{
    try
    {
        m_runAtStartupLock.EnterWriteLock();


        using(var ts = new Microsoft.Win32.TaskScheduler.TaskService())
        {
            // Start off by deleting existing tasks always. Ensure we have a clean/current install of the task.
            ts.RootFolder.DeleteTask(Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName, false);

            // Create a new task definition and assign properties
            using(var td = ts.NewTask())
            {
                td.Principal.RunLevel = Microsoft.Win32.TaskScheduler.TaskRunLevel.Highest;
                // This is not normally necessary. RealTime is the highest priority that
                // there is.
                td.Settings.Priority = ProcessPriorityClass.RealTime;
                td.Settings.DisallowStartIfOnBatteries = false;
                td.Settings.StopIfGoingOnBatteries = false;
                td.Settings.WakeToRun = false;
                td.Settings.AllowDemandStart = false;
                td.Settings.IdleSettings.RestartOnIdle = false;                    
                td.Settings.IdleSettings.StopOnIdleEnd = false;
                td.Settings.RestartCount = 0;                    
                td.Settings.AllowHardTerminate = false;
                td.Settings.Hidden = true;
                td.Settings.Volatile = false;
                td.Settings.Enabled = true;
                td.Settings.Compatibility = Microsoft.Win32.TaskScheduler.TaskCompatibility.V2;
                td.Settings.ExecutionTimeLimit = TimeSpan.Zero;

                td.RegistrationInfo.Description = "Runs the content filter at startup.";

                // Create a trigger that will fire the task at this time every other day
                var logonTrigger = new Microsoft.Win32.TaskScheduler.LogonTrigger();
                logonTrigger.Enabled = true;                    
                logonTrigger.Repetition.StopAtDurationEnd = false;
                logonTrigger.ExecutionTimeLimit = TimeSpan.Zero;
                td.Triggers.Add(logonTrigger);

                // Create an action that will launch Notepad whenever the trigger fires
                td.Actions.Add(new Microsoft.Win32.TaskScheduler.ExecAction(Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName, "/StartMinimized", null));

                // Register the task in the root folder
                ts.RootFolder.RegisterTaskDefinition(Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName, td);
            }
        }                
    }
    finally
    {
        m_runAtStartupLock.ExitWriteLock();
    }
}

Request UAC elevation from within a Python script?

You can make a shortcut somewhere and as the target use: python yourscript.py then under properties and advanced select run as administrator.

When the user executes the shortcut it will ask them to elevate the application.

Can you force Visual Studio to always run as an Administrator in Windows 8?

NOTE in recent VS versions (2015+) it seems this extension no longer exists/has this feature.

You can also download VSCommands for VS2012 by Squared Infinity which has a feature to change it to run as admin (as well as some other cool bits and pieces)

enter image description here

Update

One can install the commands from the Visual Studio menu bar using Tools->Extensions and Updates selecting Online and searching for vscommands where then one selects VSCommands for Visual Studio 20XX depending on whether using 2012 or 2013 (or greater going forward) and download and install.

How to listen to route changes in react router v4?

With the useEffect hook it's possible to detect route changes without adding a listener.

import React, { useEffect }           from 'react';
import { Switch, Route, withRouter }  from 'react-router-dom';
import Main                           from './Main';
import Blog                           from './Blog';


const App  = ({history}) => {

    useEffect( () => {

        // When route changes, history.location.pathname changes as well
        // And the code will execute after this line

    }, [history.location.pathname]);

    return (<Switch>
              <Route exact path = '/'     component = {Main}/>
              <Route exact path = '/blog' component = {Blog}/>
            </Switch>);

}

export default withRouter(App);

CSS Margin: 0 is not setting to 0

h1 {
margin-top:0;
padding-top: 0;}

It' s just a misunderstanding with h1 tag. You have to set h1 tag margin-top and padding-top to 0 (zero).

Random state (Pseudo-random number) in Scikit learn

If you don't mention the random_state in the code, then whenever you execute your code a new random value is generated and the train and test datasets would have different values each time.

However, if you use a particular value for random_state(random_state = 1 or any other value) everytime the result will be same,i.e, same values in train and test datasets. Refer below code:

import pandas as pd 
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
test_series = pd.Series(range(100))
size30split = train_test_split(test_series,random_state = 1,test_size = .3)
size25split = train_test_split(test_series,random_state = 1,test_size = .25)
common = [element for element in size25split[0] if element in size30split[0]]
print(len(common))

Doesn't matter how many times you run the code, the output will be 70.

Try to remove the random_state and run the code.

import pandas as pd 
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
test_series = pd.Series(range(100))
size30split = train_test_split(test_series,test_size = .3)
size25split = train_test_split(test_series,test_size = .25)
common = [element for element in size25split[0] if element in size30split[0]]
print(len(common))

Now here output will be different each time you execute the code.

SQL update query using joins

One of the easiest way is to use a common table expression (since you're already on SQL 2005):

with cte as (
select
    im.itemid
    ,im.sku as iSku
    ,gm.SKU as GSKU
    ,mm.ManufacturerId as ManuId
    ,mm.ManufacturerName
    ,im.mf_item_number
    ,mm.ManufacturerID
    , <your other field>
from 
    item_master im, group_master gm, Manufacturer_Master mm 
where
    im.mf_item_number like 'STA%'
    and im.sku=gm.sku
    and gm.ManufacturerID = mm.ManufacturerID
    and gm.manufacturerID=34)
update cte set mf_item_number = <your other field>

The query execution engine will figure out on its own how to update the record.

Limiting the number of characters in a string, and chopping off the rest

If you just want a maximum length, use StringUtils.left! No if or ternary ?: needed.

int maxLength = 5;
StringUtils.left(string, maxLength);

Output:

      null -> null
        "" -> ""
       "a" -> "a"
"abcd1234" -> "abcd1"

Left Documentation

Which .NET Dependency Injection frameworks are worth looking into?

I've used Spring.NET in the past and had great success with it. I never noticed any substantial overhead with it, though the project we used it on was fairly heavy on its own. It only took a little time reading through the documentation to get it set up.

How do I remove quotes from a string?

str_replace('"', "", $string);
str_replace("'", "", $string);

I assume you mean quotation marks?

Otherwise, go for some regex, this will work for html quotes for example:

preg_replace("/<!--.*?-->/", "", $string);

C-style quotes:

preg_replace("/\/\/.*?\n/", "\n", $string);

CSS-style quotes:

preg_replace("/\/*.*?\*\//", "", $string);

bash-style quotes:

preg-replace("/#.*?\n/", "\n", $string);

Etc etc...

Vue.js—Difference between v-model and v-bind

There are cases where you don't want to use v-model. If you have two inputs, and each depend on each other, you might have circular referential issues. Common use cases is if you're building an accounting calculator.

In these cases, it's not a good idea to use either watchers or computed properties.

Instead, take your v-model and split it as above answer indicates

<input
   :value="something"
   @input="something = $event.target.value"
>

In practice, if you are decoupling your logic this way, you'll probably be calling a method.

This is what it would look like in a real world scenario:

_x000D_

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="app">_x000D_
  <input :value="extendedCost" @input="_onInputExtendedCost" />_x000D_
  <p> {{ extendedCost }}_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<script>_x000D_
  var app = new Vue({_x000D_
    el: "#app",_x000D_
    data: function(){_x000D_
      return {_x000D_
        extendedCost: 0,_x000D_
      }_x000D_
    },_x000D_
    methods: {_x000D_
      _onInputExtendedCost: function($event) {_x000D_
        this.extendedCost = parseInt($event.target.value);_x000D_
        // Go update other inputs here_x000D_
    }_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  });_x000D_
</script>

_x000D_

Bootstrap change div order with pull-right, pull-left on 3 columns

Try this...

<div class="row">
    <div class="col-xs-3">
        Menu
    </div>
    <div class="col-xs-9">
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-sm-4 col-sm-push-8">
          Right content
          </div>
          <div class="col-sm-8 col-sm-pull-4">
          Content
          </div>
       </div>
    </div>
</div>

Bootply

How do you get git to always pull from a specific branch?

git branch --set-upstream master origin/master

This will add the following info to your config file:

[branch "master"]
    remote = origin
    merge = refs/heads/master

If you have branch.autosetuprebase = always then it will also add:

    rebase = true

Can I apply a CSS style to an element name?

If i understand your question right then,

Yes you can set style of individual element if its id or name is available,

e.g.

if id available then u can get control over the element like,

<input type="submit" value="Go" name="goButton">

var v_obj = document.getElementsById('goButton');

v_obj.setAttribute('style','color:red;background:none');

else if name is available then u can get control over the element like,

<input type="submit" value="Go" name="goButton">

var v_obj = document.getElementsByName('goButton');

v_obj.setAttribute('style','color:red;background:none');

How can I make space between two buttons in same div?

I actual ran into the same requirement. I simply used CSS override like this

.navbar .btn-toolbar { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0 }

I have Python on my Ubuntu system, but gcc can't find Python.h

You need python-dev installed.
For Ubuntu :
sudo apt-get install python-dev # for python2.x installs sudo apt-get install python3-dev # for python3.x installs
For more distros, refer -
https://stackoverflow.com/a/21530768/6841045

How do I check if a Sql server string is null or empty

This simple combination of COALESCE and NULLIF should do the trick:

SELECT             
  Coalesce(NULLIF(listing.OfferText, ''), company.OfferText) As Offer_Text
...

Note: Add another empty string as the last COALESCE argument if you want the statement to return an empty string instead of NULL if both values are NULL.

Emulator error: This AVD's configuration is missing a kernel file

I installed Android SDK manager and Android SDK yestoday, and I get this error too when I tried to run the Android emulator immediately. But, right now this error disappear, I think restarting your system when the SDK has installed may solve this problem.

Good font for code presentations?

If you are doing a presentation, and you don't care about anything lining up, Verdana is a good choice.

If you are going to distribute your presentation, use a font that you know is on everyone's machine, since using something else is going to cause the machine to fall back to one of the common fonts (like Arial or Times) anyway.

If you do care about things lining up, and are not distributing the presentation, consider Consolas:

alt text

It is highly legible, reminiscent of Verdana, and is monospaced. The color choices are, of course, a matter of taste.

Tomcat view catalina.out log file

If you are in the home directory first move to apache tomcat use below command

cd apache-tomcat/

then move to logs

cd logs/

then open the catelina.out use the below command

tail -f catalina.out

How do you give iframe 100% height

You can do it with CSS:

<iframe style="position: absolute; height: 100%; border: none"></iframe>

Be aware that this will by default place it in the upper-left corner of the page, but I guess that is what you want to achieve. You can position with the left,right, top and bottom CSS properties.

How to filter an array/object by checking multiple values

You can use .filter() method of the Array object:

var filtered = workItems.filter(function(element) {
   // Create an array using `.split()` method
   var cats = element.category.split(' ');

   // Filter the returned array based on specified filters
   // If the length of the returned filtered array is equal to
   // length of the filters array the element should be returned  
   return cats.filter(function(cat) {
       return filtersArray.indexOf(cat) > -1;
   }).length === filtersArray.length;
});

http://jsfiddle.net/6RBnB/

Some old browsers like IE8 doesn't support .filter() method of the Array object, if you are using jQuery you can use .filter() method of jQuery object.

jQuery version:

var filtered = $(workItems).filter(function(i, element) {
   var cats = element.category.split(' ');

    return $(cats).filter(function(_, cat) {
       return $.inArray(cat, filtersArray) > -1;
    }).length === filtersArray.length;
});

Convert a dta file to csv without Stata software

I have not tried, but if you know Perl you can use the Parse-Stata-DtaReader module to convert the file for you.

The module has a command-line tool dta2csv, which can "convert Stata 8 and Stata 10 .dta files to csv"

What's the difference between identifying and non-identifying relationships?

Bill's answer is correct, but it is shocking to see that among all the other answers no one points out the most significant aspect.

It has been said over and over again, that in an identifying relationship the child can not exist without the parent. (e.g. user287724). This is true, but completely misses the point. It would be enough for the foreign key to be non-null to achieve this. It does not need to be part of the primary key.

So here is the real reason:

The purpose of an identifying relationship is that the foreign key can NEVER CHANGE, because it is part of the primary key... therefore identifying!!!

How can I convert a string to an int in Python?

easy!

    if option == str(1):
        numberA = int(raw_input("enter first number. "))
        numberB= int(raw_input("enter second number. "))
        print " "
        print addition(numberA, numberB)
     etc etc etc

Multi-dimensional associative arrays in JavaScript

    var myObj = [];
    myObj['Base'] = [];
    myObj['Base']['Base.panel.panel_base'] = {ContextParent:'',ClassParent:'',NameParent:'',Context:'Base',Class:'panel',Name:'panel_base',Visible:'',ValueIst:'',ValueSoll:'',
                                              Align:'',  AlignFrom:'',AlignTo:'',Content:'',onClick:'',Style:'',content_ger_sie:'',content_ger_du:'',content_eng:'' };
    myObj['Base']['Base.panel.panel_top']  = {ContextParent:'',ClassParent:'',NameParent:'',Context:'Base',Class:'panel',Name:'panel_base',Visible:'',ValueIst:'',ValueSoll:'',
                                              Align:'',AlignFrom:'',AlignTo:'',Content:'',onClick:'',Style:'',content_ger_sie:'',content_ger_du:'',content_eng:'' };

    myObj['SC1'] = [];
    myObj['SC1']['Base.panel.panel_base'] = {ContextParent:'',ClassParent:'',NameParent:'',Context:'Base',Class:'panel',Name:'panel_base',Visible:'',ValueIst:'',ValueSoll:'',
                                              Align:'',  AlignFrom:'',AlignTo:'',Content:'',onClick:'',Style:'',content_ger_sie:'',content_ger_du:'',content_eng:'' };
    myObj['SC1']['Base.panel.panel_top']  = {ContextParent:'',ClassParent:'',NameParent:'',Context:'Base',Class:'panel',Name:'panel_base',Visible:'',ValueIst:'',ValueSoll:'',
                                              Align:'',AlignFrom:'',AlignTo:'',Content:'',onClick:'',Style:'',content_ger_sie:'',content_ger_du:'',content_eng:'' };


    console.log(myObj);

    if ('Base' in myObj) {
      console.log('Base found');

      if ('Base.panel.panel_base' in myObj['Base'])  {
        console.log('Base.panel.panel_base found'); 


      console.log('old value: ' + myObj['Base']['Base.panel.panel_base'].Context);  
      myObj['Base']['Base.panel.panel_base'] = 'new Value';
      console.log('new value: ' + myObj['Base']['Base.panel.panel_base']);
      }
    }

Output:

Base found
Base.panel.panel_base found
old value: Base
new value: new Value

The array operation works. There is no problem.

Iteration:

     Object.keys(myObj['Base']).forEach(function(key, index) {            
        var value = objcons['Base'][key];                   
      }, myObj);

Using TortoiseSVN via the command line

To use command support you should follow this steps:

Define Path in Environment Variables:
- open 'System Properties';
- on the tab 'Advanced' click on the 'Environment Variables' button
- in the section 'System variables' select 'Path' option and click 'edit'
- append variable value with the path to TortoiseProc.exe file, for example:
  
  C:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin
Since you have registered TortoiseProc, you can use it in according to TortoiseSVN documentation.

Examples:

TortoiseProc.exe /command:commit /path:"c:\svn_wc\file1.txt*c:\svn_wc\file2.txt" /logmsg:"test log message" /closeonend:0

TortoiseProc.exe /command:update /path:"c:\svn_wc\" /closeonend:0

TortoiseProc.exe /command:log /path:"c:\svn_wc\file1.txt" /startrev:50 /endrev:60 /closeonend:0

P.S. To use friendly name like 'svn' instead of 'TortoiseProc', place 'svn.bat' file in the directory of 'TortoiseProc.exe'. There is an example of svn.bat:

TortoiseProc.exe %1 %2 %3

Check if DataRow exists by column name in c#?

You can use

try {
   user.OtherFriend = row["US_OTHERFRIEND"].ToString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
   // do something if you want 
}

Android Percentage Layout Height

There is an attribute called android:weightSum.

You can set android:weightSum="2" in the parent linear_layout and android:weight="1" in the inner linear_layout.

Remember to set the inner linear_layout to fill_parent so weight attribute can work as expected.

Btw, I don't think its necesary to add a second view, altough I haven't tried. :)

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:weightSum="2">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1">
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

change cursor from block or rectangle to line?

please Press fn +ins key together

How to disable/enable select field using jQuery?

Disabled is a Boolean Attribute of the select element as stated by WHATWG, that means the RIGHT WAY TO DISABLE with jQuery would be

jQuery("#selectId").attr('disabled',true);

This would make this HTML

<select id="selectId" name="gender" disabled="disabled">
    <option value="-1">--Select a Gender--</option>
    <option value="0">Male</option>
    <option value="1">Female</option>
</select>

This works for both XHTML and HTML (W3School reference)

Yet it also can be done using it as property

jQuery("#selectId").prop('disabled', 'disabled');

getting

<select id="selectId" name="gender" disabled>

Which only works for HTML and not XTML

NOTE: A disabled element will not be submitted with the form as answered in this question: The disabled form element is not submitted

NOTE2: A disabled element may be greyed out.

NOTE3:

A form control that is disabled must prevent any click events that are queued on the user interaction task source from being dispatched on the element.

TL;DR

<script>
    var update_pizza = function () {
        if ($("#pizza").is(":checked")) {
            $('#pizza_kind').attr('disabled', false);
        } else {
            $('#pizza_kind').attr('disabled', true);
        }
    };
    $(update_pizza);
    $("#pizza").change(update_pizza);
</script>

Convert datatable to JSON in C#

I am using this function for describe table.
Use it after fill datatable

static public string DataTableToJSON(DataTable dataTable,bool readableformat=true)
        {
            string JSONString="[";
            string JSONRow;
            string colVal;
            foreach(DataRow dataRow in dataTable.Rows)
            {
                if(JSONString!="[") { JSONString += ","; }
                JSONRow = "";
                if (readableformat) { JSONRow += "\r\n"; }
                JSONRow += "{";

                foreach (DataColumn col in dataTable.Columns)
                {
                    colVal = dataRow[col].ToString();
                    colVal = colVal.Replace("\"", "\\\"");
                    colVal = colVal.Replace("'", "\\\'");
                    if(JSONRow!="{"&&JSONRow!="\r\n{") {

                        JSONRow += ",";

                    }
                    JSONRow += "\"" + col.ColumnName + "\":\"" + colVal + "\"";

                }
                JSONRow += "}";
                JSONString += JSONRow;
            }
            JSONString += "\r\n]";
            return JSONString;
        }

MySQL Query: "DESCRIBE TableName;"; DataTableToJSON(dataTable) Example Output:

[
{"Field":"id","Type":"int(5)","Null":"NO","Key":"PRI","Default":"","Extra":"auto_increment"},
{"Field":"ad","Type":"int(11) unsigned","Null":"NO","Key":"MUL","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"soyad","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"YES","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"ulke","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"YES","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"alan","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"YES","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"numara","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"NO","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""}
]

Tested With PHP:

$X='[
{"Field":"id","Type":"int(5)","Null":"NO","Key":"PRI","Default":"","Extra":"auto_increment"},
{"Field":"ad","Type":"int(11) unsigned","Null":"NO","Key":"MUL","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"soyad","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"YES","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"ulke","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"YES","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"alan","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"YES","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""},
{"Field":"numara","Type":"varchar(20)","Null":"NO","Key":"","Default":"","Extra":""}
]';
$Y=json_decode($X,true);
echo $Y[0]["Field"];
var_dump($Y);

Is there any way to kill a Thread?

It is better if you don't kill a thread. A way could be to introduce a "try" block into the thread's cycle and to throw an exception when you want to stop the thread (for example a break/return/... that stops your for/while/...). I've used this on my app and it works...

Hide Text with CSS, Best Practice?

Add .hide-text class to your span that has the text

.hide-text{
display:none;
 }

or make the text transparent

.hide-text{
 color:rgba(0,0,0,0);
 }

use according to your use case.

Only variable references should be returned by reference - Codeigniter

this has been modified in codeigniter 2.2.1...usually not best practice to modify core files, I would always check for updates and 2.2.1 came out in Jan 2015

What is href="#" and why is it used?

It's a link that links to nowhere essentially (it just adds "#" onto the URL). It's used for a number of different reasons. For instance, if you're using some sort of JavaScript/jQuery and don't want the actual HTML to link anywhere.

It's also used for page anchors, which is used to redirect to a different part of the page.

onchange event on input type=range is not triggering in firefox while dragging

Yet another approach - just set a flag on an element signaling which type of event should be handled:

function setRangeValueChangeHandler(rangeElement, handler) {
    rangeElement.oninput = (event) => {
        handler(event);
        // Save flag that we are using onInput in current browser
        event.target.onInputHasBeenCalled = true;
    };

    rangeElement.onchange = (event) => {
        // Call only if we are not using onInput in current browser
        if (!event.target.onInputHasBeenCalled) {
            handler(event);
        }
    };
}

How do you create a hidden div that doesn't create a line break or horizontal space?

In addition to CMS´ answer you may want to consider putting the style in an external stylesheet and assign the style to the id, like this:

#divCheckbox {
display: none;
}

SQL-Server: The backup set holds a backup of a database other than the existing

Its because the .mdf and .ldf Files from the original Db were locate at maybe c:\programFile\.... and this info is saved in the Backup!

If you create the same DB on a different SQL Server where the installation is on c:\program Files (x86)\ .... you can not restore as usually. You need to relocate the path for .mdf and .ldf Files.

Therefore:

Create a empty DB on the new Server
Right click on the empty Db > Tasks > Restore > Database > click Device select your .bak Files > Select Db to restore into
click on Files at left side > Select "Relocate all Files to Folder"
click Options on the left site > click on Overwrite

Done!
Hope it helps!

Iterate through every file in one directory

Dir has also shorter syntax to get an array of all files from directory:

Dir['dir/to/files/*'].each do |fname|
    # do something with fname
end

Dropping a connected user from an Oracle 10g database schema

Have you tried ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION? Get the SID and SERIAL# from V$SESSION for each session in the given schema, then do

ALTER SCHEMA KILL SESSION sid,serial#;

how to implement regions/code collapse in javascript

Not only for VS but nearly for all editors.

(function /* RegionName */ () { ... })();

Warning: has disadvantages such as scope.

SQL Server: Invalid Column Name

Whenever this happens to me, I press Ctrl+Shift+R which refreshes intellisense, close the query window (save if necessary), then start a new session which usually works quite well.

Stored procedure with default parameters

I wrote with parameters that are predefined

They are not "predefined" logically, somewhere inside your code. But as arguments of SP they have no default values and are required. To avoid passing those params explicitly you have to define default values in SP definition:

Alter Procedure [Test]
    @StartDate AS varchar(6) = NULL, 
    @EndDate AS varchar(6) = NULL
AS
...

NULLs or empty strings or something more sensible - up to you. It does not matter since you are overwriting values of those arguments in the first lines of SP.

Now you can call it without passing any arguments e.g. exec dbo.TEST

How to make an AlertDialog in Flutter?

Another easy option to show Dialog is to use stacked_services package

 _dialogService.showDialog(
      title: "Title",
      description: "Dialog message Tex",
         );
     });

Change icon on click (toggle)

Try this:

$('#click_advance').click(function(){
  $('#display_advance').toggle('1000');
  icon = $(this).find("i");
  icon.hasClass("icon-circle-arrow-down"){
    icon.addClass("icon-circle-arrow-up").removeClass("icon-circle-arrow-down");
  }else{
    icon.addClass("icon-circle-arrow-down").removeClass("icon-circle-arrow-up");
  }
})

or even better, as Kevin said:

$('#click_advance').click(function(){
  $('#display_advance').toggle('1000');
  icon = $(this).find("i");
  icon.toggleClass("icon-circle-arrow-up icon-circle-arrow-down")
})

Error with multiple definitions of function

This problem happens because you are calling fun.cpp instead of fun.hpp. So c++ compiler finds func.cpp definition twice and throws this error.

Change line 3 of your main.cpp file, from #include "fun.cpp" to #include "fun.hpp" .

Python initializing a list of lists

The problem is that they're all the same exact list in memory. When you use the [x]*n syntax, what you get is a list of n many x objects, but they're all references to the same object. They're not distinct instances, rather, just n references to the same instance.

To make a list of 3 different lists, do this:

x = [[] for i in range(3)]

This gives you 3 separate instances of [], which is what you want

[[]]*n is similar to

l = []
x = []
for i in range(n):
    x.append(l)

While [[] for i in range(3)] is similar to:

x = []
for i in range(n):
    x.append([])   # appending a new list!

In [20]: x = [[]] * 4

In [21]: [id(i) for i in x]
Out[21]: [164363948, 164363948, 164363948, 164363948] # same id()'s for each list,i.e same object


In [22]: x=[[] for i in range(4)]

In [23]: [id(i) for i in x]
Out[23]: [164382060, 164364140, 164363628, 164381292] #different id(), i.e unique objects this time

JFrame Maximize window

Provided that you are extending JFrame:

public void run() {
    MyFrame myFrame = new MyFrame();
    myFrame.setVisible(true);
    myFrame.setExtendedState(myFrame.getExtendedState() | JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
}

How do I free memory in C?

You have to free() the allocated memory in exact reverse order of how it was allocated using malloc().

Note that You should free the memory only after you are done with your usage of the allocated pointers.

memory allocation for 1D arrays:

    buffer = malloc(num_items*sizeof(double));

memory deallocation for 1D arrays:

    free(buffer);

memory allocation for 2D arrays:

    double **cross_norm=(double**)malloc(150 * sizeof(double *));
    for(i=0; i<150;i++)
    {
        cross_norm[i]=(double*)malloc(num_items*sizeof(double));
    }

memory deallocation for 2D arrays:

    for(i=0; i<150;i++)
    {
        free(cross_norm[i]);
    }

    free(cross_norm);

Display PDF within web browser

preffered using the object tag

<object data='http://website.com/nameoffolder/documentname.pdf#toolbar=1' 
        type='application/pdf' 
        width='100%' 
        height='700px'>

note that you can change the width and height to any value you please visit http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_object.asp

How to create query parameters in Javascript?

functional

function encodeData(data) {
    return Object.keys(data).map(function(key) {
        return [key, data[key]].map(encodeURIComponent).join("=");
    }).join("&");
}

Inserting into Oracle and retrieving the generated sequence ID

You can do this with a single statement - assuming you are calling it from a JDBC-like connector with in/out parameters functionality:

insert into batch(batchid, batchname) 
values (batch_seq.nextval, 'new batch')
returning batchid into :l_batchid;

or, as a pl-sql script:

variable l_batchid number;

insert into batch(batchid, batchname) 
values (batch_seq.nextval, 'new batch')
returning batchid into :l_batchid;

select :l_batchid from dual;

PHP - Indirect modification of overloaded property

I've had this same error, without your whole code it is difficult to pinpoint exactly how to fix it but it is caused by not having a __set function.

The way that I have gotten around it in the past is I have done things like this:

$user = createUser();
$role = $user->role;
$role->rolename = 'Test';

now if you do this:

echo $user->role->rolename;

you should see 'Test'

How to print variable addresses in C?

Looks like you use %p: Print Pointers

How to highlight a selected row in ngRepeat?

You probably want to have LI rather than the UL have the background-color:

.selected li {
  background-color: red;
}

Then you want to have a dynamic class for the UL:

<ul ng-repeat="vote in votes" ng-click="setSelected()" class="{{selected}}">

Now you need to update the $scope.selected when clicking the row:

$scope.setSelected = function() {
   console.log("show", arguments, this);
   this.selected = 'selected';
}

and then un-select the previously highlighted row:

$scope.setSelected = function() {
   // console.log("show", arguments, this);
   if ($scope.lastSelected) {
     $scope.lastSelected.selected = '';
   }
   this.selected = 'selected';
   $scope.lastSelected = this;
}

Working solution:

http://plnkr.co/edit/wq6nxc?p=preview

How to use pull to refresh in Swift?

Details

Xcode Version 10.3 (10G8), Swift 5

Features

Ability to make "pull to refresh" programmatically
Protection from multi- "pull to refresh" events
Ability to continue animating of the activity indicator when view controller switched (e.g. in case of TabController)

Solution

import UIKit

class RefreshControl: UIRefreshControl {

    private weak var actionTarget: AnyObject?
    private var actionSelector: Selector?
    override init() { super.init() }

    convenience init(actionTarget: AnyObject?, actionSelector: Selector) {
        self.init()
        self.actionTarget = actionTarget
        self.actionSelector = actionSelector
        addTarget()
    }

    private func addTarget() {
        guard let actionTarget = actionTarget, let actionSelector = actionSelector else { return }
        addTarget(actionTarget, action: actionSelector, for: .valueChanged)
    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) { super.init(coder: aDecoder) }

    func endRefreshing(deadline: DispatchTime? = nil) {
        guard let deadline = deadline else { endRefreshing(); return }
        DispatchQueue.global(qos: .default).asyncAfter(deadline: deadline) { [weak self] in
            DispatchQueue.main.async { self?.endRefreshing() }
        }
    }

    func refreshActivityIndicatorView() {
        guard let selector = actionSelector else { return }
        let _isRefreshing = isRefreshing
        removeTarget(actionTarget, action: selector, for: .valueChanged)
        endRefreshing()
        if _isRefreshing { beginRefreshing() }
        addTarget()
    }

    func generateRefreshEvent() {
        beginRefreshing()
        sendActions(for: .valueChanged)
    }
}

public extension UIScrollView {

    private var _refreshControl: RefreshControl? { return refreshControl as? RefreshControl }

    func addRefreshControll(actionTarget: AnyObject?, action: Selector, replaceIfExist: Bool = false) {
        if !replaceIfExist && refreshControl != nil { return }
        refreshControl = RefreshControl(actionTarget: actionTarget, actionSelector: action)
    }

    func scrollToTopAndShowRunningRefreshControl(changeContentOffsetWithAnimation: Bool = false) {
        _refreshControl?.refreshActivityIndicatorView()
        guard   let refreshControl = refreshControl,
                contentOffset.y != -refreshControl.frame.height else { return }
        setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: -refreshControl.frame.height), animated: changeContentOffsetWithAnimation)
    }

    private var canStartRefreshing: Bool {
        guard let refreshControl = refreshControl, !refreshControl.isRefreshing else { return false }
        return true
    }

    func startRefreshing() {
        guard canStartRefreshing else { return }
        _refreshControl?.generateRefreshEvent()
    }

    func pullAndRefresh() {
        guard canStartRefreshing else { return }
        scrollToTopAndShowRunningRefreshControl(changeContentOffsetWithAnimation: true)
        _refreshControl?.generateRefreshEvent()
    }

    func endRefreshing(deadline: DispatchTime? = nil) { _refreshControl?.endRefreshing(deadline: deadline) }
}

Usage

// Add refresh control to UICollectionView / UITableView / UIScrollView
private func setupTableView() {
    let tableView = UITableView()
    // ...
    tableView.addRefreshControll(actionTarget: self, action: #selector(refreshData))
}

@objc func refreshData(_ refreshControl: UIRefreshControl) {
    tableView?.endRefreshing(deadline: .now() + .seconds(3))
}

// Stop refreshing in UICollectionView / UITableView / UIScrollView
tableView.endRefreshing()

// Simulate pull to refresh in UICollectionView / UITableView / UIScrollView
tableView.pullAndRefresh()

Full Sample

Do not forget to add the solution code here

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    private weak var tableView: UITableView?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        setupTableView()
    }

    private func setupTableView() {
        let tableView = UITableView()
        view.addSubview(tableView)
        tableView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        tableView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
        tableView.dataSource = self
        tableView.delegate = self
        tableView.addRefreshControll(actionTarget: self, action: #selector(refreshData))
        self.tableView = tableView
    }
}

extension ViewController {
    @objc func refreshData(_ refreshControl: UIRefreshControl) {
        print("refreshing")
        tableView?.endRefreshing(deadline: .now() + .seconds(3))
    }
}

extension ViewController: UITableViewDataSource {
    func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int { return 1 }
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int { return 20 }
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
        let cell = UITableViewCell()
        cell.textLabel?.text = "\(indexPath)"
        return cell
    }
}

extension ViewController: UITableViewDelegate {
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
        tableView.pullAndRefresh()
    }
}

Download a working local copy of a webpage

wget is capable of doing what you are asking. Just try the following:

wget -p -k http://www.example.com/

The -p will get you all the required elements to view the site correctly (css, images, etc). The -k will change all links (to include those for CSS & images) to allow you to view the page offline as it appeared online.

From the Wget docs:

‘-k’
‘--convert-links’
After the download is complete, convert the links in the document to make them
suitable for local viewing. This affects not only the visible hyperlinks, but
any part of the document that links to external content, such as embedded images,
links to style sheets, hyperlinks to non-html content, etc.

Each link will be changed in one of the two ways:

    The links to files that have been downloaded by Wget will be changed to refer
    to the file they point to as a relative link.

    Example: if the downloaded file /foo/doc.html links to /bar/img.gif, also
    downloaded, then the link in doc.html will be modified to point to
    ‘../bar/img.gif’. This kind of transformation works reliably for arbitrary
    combinations of directories.

    The links to files that have not been downloaded by Wget will be changed to
    include host name and absolute path of the location they point to.

    Example: if the downloaded file /foo/doc.html links to /bar/img.gif (or to
    ../bar/img.gif), then the link in doc.html will be modified to point to
    http://hostname/bar/img.gif. 

Because of this, local browsing works reliably: if a linked file was downloaded,
the link will refer to its local name; if it was not downloaded, the link will
refer to its full Internet address rather than presenting a broken link. The fact
that the former links are converted to relative links ensures that you can move
the downloaded hierarchy to another directory.

Note that only at the end of the download can Wget know which links have been
downloaded. Because of that, the work done by ‘-k’ will be performed at the end
of all the downloads.

How to remove leading and trailing whitespace in a MySQL field?

I needed to trim the values in a primary key column that had first and last names, so I did not want to trim all white space as that would remove the space between the first and last name, which I needed to keep. What worked for me was...

UPDATE `TABLE` SET `FIELD`= TRIM(FIELD);

UPDATE 'TABLE' SET 'FIELD' = RTRIM(FIELD);

UPDATE 'TABLE' SET 'FIELD' = LTRIM(FIELD);

Note that the first instance of FIELD is in single quotes but the second is not in quotes at all. I had to do it this way or it gave me a syntax error saying it was a duplicate primary key when I had both in quotes.

SQL Delete Records within a specific Range

You can use this way because id can not be sequential in all cases.

SELECT * 
FROM  `ht_news` 
LIMIT 0 , 30

Check mySQL version on Mac 10.8.5

To check your MySQL version on your mac, navigate to the directory where you installed it (default is usr/local/mysql/bin) and issue this command:

./mysql --version

Alternatively, to avoid needing to navigate to that specific dir to run the command, add its location to your path ($PATH). There's more than one way to add a dir to your $PATH (with explanations on stackoverflow and other places on how to do so), such as adding it to your ./bash_profile.

After adding the mysql bin dir to your $PATH, verify it's there by executing:

echo $PATH

Thereafter you can check your mysql version from anywhere by running (note no "./"):

mysql --version

Find all stored procedures that reference a specific column in some table

You can use the below query to identify the values. But please keep in mind that this will not give you the results from encrypted stored procedure.

SELECT DISTINCT OBJECT_NAME(comments.id) OBJECT_NAME
    ,objects.type_desc
FROM syscomments comments
    ,sys.objects objects
WHERE comments.id = objects.object_id
    AND TEXT LIKE '%CreatedDate%'
ORDER BY 1

What is "runtime"?

Runtime is a general term that refers to any library, framework, or platform that your code runs on.

The C and C++ runtimes are collections of functions.

The .NET runtime contains an intermediate language interpreter, a garbage collector, and more.

How to disable XDebug

I had following Problem: Even if I set

xdebug.remote_enable=0

Xdebug-Error-Message-Decoration was shown.

My solution:

xdebug.default_enable=0

Only if I use this Flag, Xdebug was disabled.

HTML not loading CSS file

I had been facing the same issue,

For Chrome and Firefox but everything was working how it should in internet explorer. I found that making the CSS file UTF-8 made it work for chrome.

Adding and removing style attribute from div with jquery

Anwer is here How to dynamically add a style for text-align using jQuery

jQuery DataTables Getting selected row values

You can iterate over the row data

$('#button').click(function () {
    var ids = $.map(table.rows('.selected').data(), function (item) {
        return item[0]
    });
    console.log(ids)
    alert(table.rows('.selected').data().length + ' row(s) selected');
});

Demo: Fiddle

Create Elasticsearch curl query for not null and not empty("")

Here's the query example to check the existence of multiple fields:

{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "filter": [
        {
          "exists": {
            "field": "field_1"
          }
        },
        {
          "exists": {
            "field": "field_2"
          }
        },
        {
          "exists": {
            "field": "field_n"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

How do I delete an entity from symfony2

Symfony is smart and knows how to make the find() by itself :

public function deleteGuestAction(Guest $guest)
{
    if (!$guest) {
        throw $this->createNotFoundException('No guest found');
    }

    $em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();
    $em->remove($guest);
    $em->flush();

    return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('GuestBundle:Page:viewGuests.html.twig'));
}

To send the id in your controller, use {{ path('your_route', {'id': guest.id}) }}

Send FormData with other field in AngularJS

This never gonna work, you can't stringify your FormData object.

You should do this:

this.uploadFileToUrl = function(file, title, text, uploadUrl){
   var fd = new FormData();
   fd.append('title', title);
   fd.append('text', text);
   fd.append('file', file);

     $http.post(uploadUrl, obj, {
       transformRequest: angular.identity,
       headers: {'Content-Type': undefined}
     })
  .success(function(){
    blockUI.stop();
  })
  .error(function(error){
    toaster.pop('error', 'Errore', error);
  });
}

How to create a RelativeLayout programmatically with two buttons one on top of the other?

I have written a quick example to demonstrate how to create a layout programmatically.

public class CodeLayout extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        // Creating a new RelativeLayout
        RelativeLayout relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout(this);

        // Defining the RelativeLayout layout parameters.
        // In this case I want to fill its parent
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams rlp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);

        // Creating a new TextView
        TextView tv = new TextView(this);
        tv.setText("Test");

        // Defining the layout parameters of the TextView
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);

        // Setting the parameters on the TextView
        tv.setLayoutParams(lp);

        // Adding the TextView to the RelativeLayout as a child
        relativeLayout.addView(tv);

        // Setting the RelativeLayout as our content view
        setContentView(relativeLayout, rlp);
    }
}

In theory everything should be clear as it is commented. If you don't understand something just tell me.

Get the contents of a table row with a button click

You need to change your code to find the row relative to the button which was clicked. Try this:

$(".use-address").click(function() {
    var id = $(this).closest("tr").find(".nr").text();
    $("#resultas").append(id);
});

Example fiddle

Remove all padding and margin table HTML and CSS

Use a display block

style= "display: block";

How to solve SQL Server Error 1222 i.e Unlock a SQL Server table

To prevent this, make sure every BEGIN TRANSACTION has COMMIT

The following will say successful but will leave uncommitted transactions:

BEGIN TRANSACTION
BEGIN TRANSACTION
<SQL_CODE?
COMMIT

Closing query windows with uncommitted transactions will prompt you to commit your transactions. This will generally resolve the Error 1222 message.

Redirecting to URL in Flask

flask.redirect(location, code=302)

Docs can be found here.

Resolving javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed Error?

DEPLOYABLE SOLUTION (Alpine Linux)

To be able to fix this issue in our application environments, we have prepared Linux terminal commands as follows:

cd ~

Will generate cert file in home directory.

apk add openssl

This command installs openssl in alpine Linux. You can find proper commands for other Linux distributions.

openssl s_client -connect <host-dns-ssl-belongs> < /dev/null | sed -ne '/-BEGIN CERTIFICATE-/,/-END CERTIFICATE-/p' > public.crt

Generated the needed cert file.

sudo $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -import -alias server_name -keystore $JAVA_HOME/lib/security/cacerts -file public.crt -storepass changeit -noprompt

Applied the generated file to the JRE with the program 'keytool'.

Note: Please replace your DNS with <host-dns-ssl-belongs>

Note2: Please gently note that -noprompt will not prompt the verification message (yes/no) and -storepass changeit parameter will disable password prompt and provide the needed password (default is 'changeit'). These two properties will let you use those scripts in your application environments like building a Docker image.

Note3 If you are deploying your app via Docker, you can generate the secret file once and put it in your application project files. You won't need to generate it again and again.

Getting number of days in a month

 int days = DateTime.DaysInMonth(int year,int month);

 int days=System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar.GetDaysInMonth(int year,int month);

you have to pass year and month as int then days in month will be return on currespoting year and month

Best way to remove an event handler in jQuery?

This can be done by using the unbind function.

$('#myimage').unbind('click');

You can add multiple event handlers to the same object and event in jquery. This means adding a new one doesn't replace the old ones.

There are several strategies for changing event handlers, such as event namespaces. There are some pages about this in the online docs.

Look at this question (that's how I learned of unbind). There is some useful description of these strategies in the answers.

How to read bound hover callback functions in jquery

How do I change a single value in a data.frame?

data.frame[row_number, column_number] = new_value

For example, if x is your data.frame:

x[1, 4] = 5

AJAX Mailchimp signup form integration

In the other hand, there is some packages in AngularJS which are helpful (in AJAX WEB):

https://github.com/cgarnier/angular-mailchimp-subscribe

How do I check how many options there are in a dropdown menu?

$('#dropdown_id').find('option').length

Extract year from date

As discussed in the comments, this can be achieved by converting the entry into Date format and extracting the year, for instance like this:

format(as.Date(df1$Date, format="%d/%m/%Y"),"%Y")

MISCONF Redis is configured to save RDB snapshots

In my case, the reason was very low free space in disk (only 35 Mb). I did the following -

Stopped all Redis related processe
Delete some files in disk to make adequate free space
Delete redis dump file (if existing data not needed)

sudo rm /var/lib/redis/*
Delete all the keys of all the existing databases

sudo redis-cli flushall
restart all celery tasks and check the corresponding logs for any issues

Batch program to to check if process exists

That's why it's not working because you code something that is not right, that's why it always exit and the script executer will read it as not operable batch file that prevent it to exit and stop so it must be

tasklist /fi "IMAGENAME eq Notepad.exe" 2>NUL | find /I /N "Notepad.exe">NUL
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" (
msg * Program is running
goto Exit
)
else if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="1" (
msg * Program is not running
goto Exit
)

rather than

@echo off
tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" > nul
if errorlevel 1 taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe"
exit

What's the purpose of git-mv?

There's another use I have for git mv not mentioned above.

Since discovering git add -p (git add's patch mode; see http://git-scm.com/docs/git-add), I like to use it to review changes as I add them to the index. Thus my workflow becomes (1) work on code, (2) review and add to index, (3) commit.

How does git mv fit in? If moving a file directly then using git rm and git add, all changes get added to the index, and using git diff to view changes is less easy (before committing). Using git mv, however, adds the new path to the index but not changes made to the file, thus allowing git diff and git add -p to work as usual.

Enabling HTTPS on express.js

Use greenlock-express: Free SSL, Automated HTTPS

Greenlock handles certificate issuance and renewal (via Let's Encrypt) and http => https redirection, out-of-the box.

express-app.js:

var express = require('express');
var app = express();

app.use('/', function (req, res) {
  res.send({ msg: "Hello, Encrypted World!" })
});

// DO NOT DO app.listen()
// Instead export your app:
module.exports = app;

server.js:

require('greenlock-express').create({
  // Let's Encrypt v2 is ACME draft 11
  version: 'draft-11'
, server: 'https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory'

  // You MUST change these to valid email and domains
, email: '[email protected]'
, approveDomains: [ 'example.com', 'www.example.com' ]
, agreeTos: true
, configDir: "/path/to/project/acme/"

, app: require('./express-app.j')

, communityMember: true // Get notified of important updates
, telemetry: true       // Contribute telemetry data to the project
}).listen(80, 443);

Screencast

Watch the QuickStart demonstration: https://youtu.be/e8vaR4CEZ5s

For Localhost

Just answering this ahead-of-time because it's a common follow-up question:

You can't have SSL certificates on localhost. However, you can use something like Telebit which will allow you to run local apps as real ones.

You can also use private domains with Greenlock via DNS-01 challenges, which is mentioned in the README along with various plugins which support it.

Non-standard Ports (i.e. no 80 / 443)

Read the note above about localhost - you can't use non-standard ports with Let's Encrypt either.

However, you can expose your internal non-standard ports as external standard ports via port-forward, sni-route, or use something like Telebit that does SNI-routing and port-forwarding / relaying for you.

You can also use DNS-01 challenges in which case you won't need to expose ports at all and you can also secure domains on private networks this way.

How/when to use ng-click to call a route?

Routes monitor the $location service and respond to changes in URL (typically through the hash). To "activate" a route, you simply change the URL. The easiest way to do that is with anchor tags.

<a href="#/home">Go Home</a>
<a href="#/about">Go to About</a>

Nothing more complicated is needed. If, however, you must do this from code, the proper way is by using the $location service:

$scope.go = function ( path ) {
  $location.path( path );
};

Which, for example, a button could trigger:

<button ng-click="go('/home')"></button>

Using external images for CSS custom cursors

I found out that you need to add the pointer eg:

div{
    cursor: url('cursorurl.png'), pointer;
}

How can I limit Parallel.ForEach?

When should a class be Comparable and/or Comparator?

Difference between Comparator and Comparable interfaces

Comparable is used to compare itself by using with another object.

Comparator is used to compare two datatypes are objects.

Need a good hex editor for Linux

wxHexEditor is the only GUI disk editor for linux. to google "wxhexeditor site:archive.getdeb.net" and download the .deb file to install

Specifying row names when reading in a file

See ?read.table. Basically, when you use read.table, you specify a number indicating the column:

##Row names in the first column
read.table(filname.txt, row.names=1)

How to create an Array, ArrayList, Stack and Queue in Java?

Just a small correction to the first answer in this thread.

Even for Stack, you need to create new object with generics if you are using Stack from java util packages.

Right usage:
    Stack<Integer> s = new Stack<Integer>();
    Stack<String> s1 = new Stack<String>();

    s.push(7);
    s.push(50);

    s1.push("string");
    s1.push("stack");

if used otherwise, as mentioned in above post, which is:

    /*
    Stack myStack = new Stack();
    // add any type of elements (String, int, etc..)
    myStack.push("Hello");
    myStack.push(1);
    */

Although this code works fine, has unsafe or unchecked operations which results in error.

clear cache of browser by command line

Here is how to clear all trash & caches (without other private data in browsers) by a command line. This is a command line batch script that takes care of all trash (as of April 2014):

erase "%TEMP%\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%TEMP%\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"

erase "%TMP%\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%TMP%\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"

erase "%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\TEMP\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\TEMP\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"

erase "%SystemRoot%\TEMP\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%SystemRoot%\TEMP\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"


@rem Clear IE cache -  (Deletes Temporary Internet Files Only)
RunDll32.exe InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 8
erase "%LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Tempor~1\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Tempor~1\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"

@rem Clear Google Chrome cache
erase "%LOCALAPPDATA%\Google\Chrome\User Data\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%LOCALAPPDATA%\Google\Chrome\User Data\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"


@rem Clear Firefox cache
erase "%LOCALAPPDATA%\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\*.*" /f /s /q
for /D %%i in ("%LOCALAPPDATA%\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\*") do RD /S /Q "%%i"

pause

I am pretty sure it will run for some time when you first run it :) Enjoy!

How to write console output to a txt file

to preserve the console output, that is, write to a file and also have it displayed on the console, you could use a class like:

    public class TeePrintStream extends PrintStream {
        private final PrintStream second;

        public TeePrintStream(OutputStream main, PrintStream second) {
            super(main);
            this.second = second;
        }

        /**
         * Closes the main stream. 
         * The second stream is just flushed but <b>not</b> closed.
         * @see java.io.PrintStream#close()
         */
        @Override
        public void close() {
            // just for documentation
            super.close();
        }

        @Override
        public void flush() {
            super.flush();
            second.flush();
        }

        @Override
        public void write(byte[] buf, int off, int len) {
            super.write(buf, off, len);
            second.write(buf, off, len);
        }

        @Override
        public void write(int b) {
            super.write(b);
            second.write(b);
        }

        @Override
        public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException {
            super.write(b);
            second.write(b);
        }
    }

and used as in:

    FileOutputStream file = new FileOutputStream("test.txt");
    TeePrintStream tee = new TeePrintStream(file, System.out);
    System.setOut(tee);

(just an idea, not complete)

How to get package name from anywhere?

Just import Android.app,then you can use: <br/>Application.getProcessName()<br/>

Get the current Application Process Name without context, view, or activity.

"Unable to get the VLookup property of the WorksheetFunction Class" error

Try below code

I will recommend to use error handler while using vlookup because error might occur when the lookup_value is not found.

Private Sub ComboBox1_Change()


    On Error Resume Next
    Ret = Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(Me.ComboBox1.Value, Worksheets("Sheet3").Range("Names"), 2, False)
    On Error GoTo 0

    If Ret <> "" Then MsgBox Ret


End Sub

 On Error Resume Next

    Result = Application.VLookup(Me.ComboBox1.Value, Worksheets("Sheet3").Range("Names"), 2, False)

    If Result = "Error 2042" Then
        'nothing found
    ElseIf cell <> Result Then
        MsgBox cell.Value
    End If

    On Error GoTo 0

Remove DEFINER clause from MySQL Dumps

I don't think there is a way to ignore adding DEFINERs to the dump. But there are ways to remove them after the dump file is created.

Open the dump file in a text editor and replace all occurrences of DEFINER=root@localhost with an empty string ""

Edit the dump (or pipe the output) using perl:

perl -p -i.bak -e "s/DEFINER=\`\w.*\`@\`\d[0-3].*[0-3]\`//g" mydatabase.sql

Pipe the output through sed:

mysqldump ... | sed -e 's/DEFINER[ ]*=[ ]*[^*]*\*/\*/' > triggers_backup.sql

Killing a process using Java

You can kill a (SIGTERM) a windows process that was started from Java by calling the destroy method on the Process object. You can also kill any child Processes (since Java 9).

The following code starts a batch file, waits for ten seconds then kills all sub-processes and finally kills the batch process itself.

ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("cmd /c my_script.bat"));
Process p = pb.start();
p.waitFor(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

p.descendants().forEach(ph -> {
    ph.destroy();
});

p.destroy();

Parse String date in (yyyy-MM-dd) format

DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
String cunvertCurrentDate="06/09/2015";
Date date = new Date();
date = df.parse(cunvertCurrentDate);

"id cannot be resolved or is not a field" error?

Just came across this myself.

Finally found my issue was with a .png file that I added that had a capital letter in it an caused exactly the same problem. Eclipse never flagged the file until I closed it and opened Eclipse back up.

Sort Pandas Dataframe by Date

You can use pd.to_datetime() to convert to a datetime object. It takes a format parameter, but in your case I don't think you need it.

>>> import pandas as pd
>>> df = pd.DataFrame( {'Symbol':['A','A','A'] ,
    'Date':['02/20/2015','01/15/2016','08/21/2015']})
>>> df
         Date Symbol
0  02/20/2015      A
1  01/15/2016      A
2  08/21/2015      A
>>> df['Date'] =pd.to_datetime(df.Date)
>>> df.sort('Date') # This now sorts in date order
        Date Symbol
0 2015-02-20      A
2 2015-08-21      A
1 2016-01-15      A

For future search, you can change the sort statement:

>>> df.sort_values(by='Date') # This now sorts in date order
        Date Symbol
0 2015-02-20      A
2 2015-08-21      A
1 2016-01-15      A

How do I check to see if my array includes an object?

#include? should work, it works for general objects, not only strings. Your problem in example code is this test:

unless @suggested_horses.exists?(horse.id)
  @suggested_horses<< horse
end

(even assuming using #include?). You try to search for specific object, not for id. So it should be like this:

unless @suggested_horses.include?(horse)
  @suggested_horses << horse
end

ActiveRecord has redefined comparision operator for objects to take a look only for its state (new/created) and id

Append value to empty vector in R?

> vec <- c(letters[1:3]) # vec <- c("a","b","c") ; or just empty vector: vec <- c()

> values<- c(1,2,3)

> for (i in 1:length(values)){
      print(paste("length of vec", length(vec))); 
      vec[length(vec)+1] <- values[i]  #Appends value at the end of vector
  }

[1] "length of vec 3"
[1] "length of vec 4"
[1] "length of vec 5"

> vec
[1] "a" "b" "c" "1" "2" "3"

Is it valid to replace http:// with // in a <script src="http://...">?

As your example is linking to an external domain, if you are using HTTPS then you should verify that the external domain is setup for SSL as well. Otherwise, your users may see SSL errors and/or 404 errors (e.g. older versions of Plesk store HTTP and HTTPS in separate folders). For CDNs, it shouldn't be an issue but for any other website it could be.

On a side note, tested while updated an old website and also works in the url= part of a META REFRESH.

keyword not supported data source

I had this problem when I started using Entity Framework, it happened when I did not change the old SQL server connection to EntityFrameWork connection.

Solution: in the file where connection is made through web.config file "add name="Entities" connectionString=XYZ", make sure you are referring to the correct connection, in my case I had to do this

        public static string MyEntityFrameworkConnection
    {
        get
        {
             return ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Entities"].ConnectionString;
        }

    }

call MyEntityFrameworkConnection whenever connection need to be established.

private string strConnection= Library.DataAccessLayer.DBfile.AdoSomething.MyEntityFrameworkConnection;

note: the connection in web.config file will be generated automatically when adding Entity model to the solution.

Dependency injection with Jersey 2.0

First just to answer a comment in the accepts answer.

"What does bind do? What if I have an interface and an implementation?"

It simply reads bind( implementation ).to( contract ). You can alternative chain .in( scope ). Default scope of PerLookup. So if you want a singleton, you can

bind( implementation ).to( contract ).in( Singleton.class );

There's also a RequestScoped available

Also, instead of bind(Class).to(Class), you can also bind(Instance).to(Class), which will be automatically be a singleton.

Adding to the accepted answer

For those trying to figure out how to register your AbstractBinder implementation in your web.xml (i.e. you're not using a ResourceConfig), it seems the binder won't be discovered through package scanning, i.e.

<servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
    <param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
    <param-value>
        your.packages.to.scan
    </param-value>
</init-param>

Or this either

<init-param>
    <param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.classnames</param-name>
    <param-value>
        com.foo.YourBinderImpl
    </param-value>
</init-param>

To get it to work, I had to implement a Feature:

import javax.ws.rs.core.Feature;
import javax.ws.rs.core.FeatureContext;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.Provider;

@Provider
public class Hk2Feature implements Feature {

    @Override
    public boolean configure(FeatureContext context) {
        context.register(new AppBinder());
        return true;
    }
}

The @Provider annotation should allow the Feature to be picked up by the package scanning. Or without package scanning, you can explicitly register the Feature in the web.xml

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>Jersey Web Application</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.classnames</param-name>
        <param-value>
            com.foo.Hk2Feature
        </param-value>
    </init-param>
    ...
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

See Also:

and for general information from the Jersey documentation

Custom Injection and Lifecycle Management

UPDATE

Factories

Aside from the basic binding in the accepted answer, you also have factories, where you can have more complex creation logic, and also have access to request context information. For example

public class MyServiceFactory implements Factory<MyService> {
    @Context
    private HttpHeaders headers;

    @Override
    public MyService provide() {
        return new MyService(headers.getHeaderString("X-Header"));
    }

    @Override
    public void dispose(MyService service) { /* noop */ }
}

register(new AbstractBinder() {
    @Override
    public void configure() {
        bindFactory(MyServiceFactory.class).to(MyService.class)
                .in(RequestScoped.class);
    }
});

Then you can inject MyService into your resource class.

Excel: How to check if a cell is empty with VBA?

You could use IsEmpty() function like this:

...
Set rRng = Sheet1.Range("A10")
If IsEmpty(rRng.Value) Then ...

you could also use following:

If ActiveCell.Value = vbNullString Then ...

Upload video files via PHP and save them in appropriate folder and have a database entry

HTML Code

<html>
<body>

<head>
<title></title>
</head>

<body>

<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <label for="file"><span>Filename:</span></label>
    <input type="file" name="file" id="file" /> 
    <br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>



<?php

    //============================= DATABASE CONNECTIVITY d ====================
    $servername = "localhost";
    $username = "root";
    $password = "";
    $dbname = "test";

    // Create connection
    $conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
    // Check connection
    if ($conn->connect_error) {
        die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
    } 
    else

    //============================= DATABASE CONNECTIVITY u ====================
    //============================= Retrieve data from DB d ====================
    $sql = "SELECT name, size, type FROM videos";
    $result = $conn->query($sql);

    if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // output data of each row
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) 
        {
        $path = "uploaded/" . $row["name"];

            echo $path . "<br>";

        }
    } else {
        echo "0 results";
    }
    $conn->close();
    //============================= Retrieve data from DB d ====================

?>


</body>
</html>

Local and global temporary tables in SQL Server

I didn't see any answers that show users where we can find a Global Temp table. You can view Local and Global temp tables in the same location when navigating within SSMS. Screenshot below taken from this link.

Databases --> System Databases --> tempdb --> Temporary Tables

Search for one value in any column of any table inside a database

All third=party tools mentioned below are 100% free.

I’ve used ApexSQL Search with good success for searching both objects and data in tables. It comes with several other features such as relationship diagrams and such…

I was a bit slow on large (40GB TFS Database) databases though…

enter image description here

Apart from this there is also SSMS Tools pack that offers a lot of other features that are quite useful even though these are not directly related to searching text.

Best way to combine two or more byte arrays in C#

I took Matt's LINQ example one step further for code cleanliness:

byte[] rv = a1.Concat(a2).Concat(a3).ToArray();

In my case, the arrays are small, so I'm not concerned about performance.

Install windows service without InstallUtil.exe

I know it is a very old question, but better update it with new information.

You can install service by using sc command:

InstallService.bat:

@echo OFF
echo Stopping old service version...
net stop "[YOUR SERVICE NAME]"
echo Uninstalling old service version...
sc delete "[YOUR SERVICE NAME]"

echo Installing service...
rem DO NOT remove the space after "binpath="!
sc create "[YOUR SERVICE NAME]" binpath= "[PATH_TO_YOUR_SERVICE_EXE]" start= auto
echo Starting server complete
pause

With SC, you can do a lot more things as well: uninstalling the old service (if you already installed it before), checking if service with same name exists... even set your service to autostart.

One of many references: creating a service with sc.exe; how to pass in context parameters

I have done by both this way & InstallUtil. Personally I feel that using SC is cleaner and better for your health.

$apply already in progress error

In angular 1.3, I think, they added a new function - $scope.$applyAsync(). This function calls apply later on - they say about 10 ms later at least. It is not perfect, but it does at least eliminate the annoying error.

https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/type/$rootScope.Scope#$applyAsync

What is the correct way of reading from a TCP socket in C/C++?

This is an article that I always refer to when working with sockets..

THE WORLD OF SELECT()

It will show you how to reliably use 'select()' and contains some other useful links at the bottom for further info on sockets.

Date difference in years using C#

Use:

int Years(DateTime start, DateTime end)
{
    return (end.Year - start.Year - 1) +
        (((end.Month > start.Month) ||
        ((end.Month == start.Month) && (end.Day >= start.Day))) ? 1 : 0);
}

Javascript - How to show escape characters in a string?

If your goal is to have

str = "Hello\nWorld";

and output what it contains in string literal form, you can use JSON.stringify:

console.log(JSON.stringify(str)); // ""Hello\nWorld""

_x000D_

const str = "Hello\nWorld";_x000D_
const json = JSON.stringify(str);_x000D_
console.log(json); // ""Hello\nWorld""_x000D_
for (let i = 0; i < json.length; ++i) {_x000D_
    console.log(`${i}: ${json.charAt(i)}`);_x000D_
}

_x000D_

.as-console-wrapper {_x000D_
    max-height: 100% !important;_x000D_
}

_x000D_

console.log adds the outer quotes (at least in Chrome's implementation), but the content within them is a string literal (yes, that's somewhat confusing).

JSON.stringify takes what you give it (in this case, a string) and returns a string containing valid JSON for that value. So for the above, it returns an opening quote ("), the word Hello, a backslash (\), the letter n, the word World, and the closing quote ("). The linefeed in the string is escaped in the output as a \ and an n because that's how you encode a linefeed in JSON. Other escape sequences are similarly encoded.

How do I properly force a Git push?

And if push --force doesn't work you can do push --delete. Look at 2^nd line on this instance:

git reset --hard HEAD~3  # reset current branch to 3 commits ago
git push origin master --delete  # do a very very bad bad thing
git push origin master  # regular push

But beware...

Never ever go back on a public git history!

In other words:

Don't ever force push on a public repository.
Don't do this or anything that can break someone's pull.
Don't ever reset or rewrite history in a repo someone might have already pulled.

Of course there are exceptionally rare exceptions even to this rule, but in most cases it's not needed to do it and it will generate problems to everyone else.

Do a revert instead.

And always be careful with what you push to a public repo. Reverting:

git revert -n HEAD~3..HEAD  # prepare a new commit reverting last 3 commits
git commit -m "sorry - revert last 3 commits because I was not careful"
git push origin master  # regular push

In effect, both origin HEADs (from the revert and from the evil reset) will contain the same files.

edit to add updated info and more arguments around `push --force`

Consider pushing force with lease instead of push, but still prefer revert

Another problem push --force may bring is when someone push anything before you do, but after you've already fetched. If you push force your rebased version now you will replace work from others.

git push --force-with-lease introduced in the git 1.8.5 (thanks to @VonC comment on the question) tries to address this specific issue. Basically, it will bring an error and not push if the remote was modified since your latest fetch.

This is good if you're really sure a push --force is needed, but still want to prevent more problems. I'd go as far to say it should be the default push --force behaviour. But it's still far from being an excuse to force a push. People who fetched before your rebase will still have lots of troubles, which could be easily avoided if you had reverted instead.

And since we're talking about git --push instances...

Why would anyone want to force push?

@linquize brought a good push force example on the comments: sensitive data. You've wrongly leaked data that shouldn't be pushed. If you're fast enough, you can "fix"* it by forcing a push on top.

* The data will still be on the remote unless you also do a garbage collect, or clean it somehow. There is also the obvious potential for it to be spread by others who'd fetched it already, but you get the idea.

How to implement if-else statement in XSLT?

The most straight-forward approach is to do a second if-test but with the condition inverted. This technique is shorter, easier on the eyes, and easier to get right than a choose-when-otherwise nested block:

<xsl:variable name="CreatedDate" select="@createDate"/>
     <xsl:variable name="IDAppendedDate" select="2012-01-01" />
     <b>date: <xsl:value-of select="$CreatedDate"/></b> 
     <xsl:if test="$CreatedDate &gt; $IDAppendedDate">
        <h2> mooooooooooooo </h2>
     </xsl:if>
     <xsl:if test="$CreatedDate &lt;= $IDAppendedDate">
        <h2> dooooooooooooo </h2>
     </xsl:if>

Here's a real-world example of the technique being used in the style-sheet for a government website: http://w1.weather.gov/xml/current_obs/latest_ob.xsl

How to create a dump with Oracle PL/SQL Developer?

Export (or datapump if you have 10g/11g) is the way to do it. Why not ask how to fix your problems with that rather than trying to find another way to do it?

System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'X' or one of its dependencies when deploying the application

For me, I started the app from within windows explorer (by double clicking on it). Then it crashed immediately.

I then opened Event Viewer of windows and viewed Application and it displayed full stacktrace of error. The stacktrace showed relation with Bitmap or images. It was then turned out to be due to app icon not found

How to get a Docker container's IP address from the host

To get the IP address and host port of a container:

docker inspect containerId | awk '/IPAddress/ || /HostPort/'

Output:

    "HostPort": "4200"
                    "HostPort": "4200"
        "SecondaryIPAddresses": null,
        "IPAddress": "172.17.0.2",
                "IPAddress": "172.17.0.2",

catching stdout in realtime from subprocess

for line in p.stdout:
  ...

always blocks until the next line-feed.

For "real-time" behaviour you have to do something like this:

while True:
  inchar = p.stdout.read(1)
  if inchar: #neither empty string nor None
    print(str(inchar), end='') #or end=None to flush immediately
  else:
    print('') #flush for implicit line-buffering
    break

The while-loop is left when the child process closes its stdout or exits. read()/read(-1) would block until the child process closed its stdout or exited.

RegEx to match stuff between parentheses

If s is your string:

s.replace(/^[^(]*\(/, "") // trim everything before first parenthesis
 .replace(/\)[^(]*$/, "") // trim everything after last parenthesis
 .split(/\)[^(]*\(/);      // split between parenthesis

android: data binding error: cannot find symbol class

Don't forget to add in app level gradle, apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'

Creating a file name as a timestamp in a batch job

Here is a locale independent solution (copy to a file named SetDateTimeComponents.cmd):

@echo off
REM This script taken from the following URL:
REM http://www.winnetmag.com/windowsscripting/article/articleid/9177/windowsscripting_9177.html

REM Create the date and time elements.
for /f "tokens=1-7 delims=:/-, " %%i in ('echo exit^|cmd /q /k"prompt $d $t"') do (
   for /f "tokens=2-4 delims=/-,() skip=1" %%a in ('echo.^|date') do (
      set dow=%%i
      set %%a=%%j
      set %%b=%%k
      set %%c=%%l
      set hh=%%m
      set min=%%n
      set ss=%%o
   )
)

REM Let's see the result.
echo %dow% %yy%-%mm%-%dd% @ %hh%:%min%:%ss%

I put all my .cmd scripts into the same folder (%SCRIPTROOT%); any script that needs date/time values will call SetDateTimeComponents.cmd as in the following example:

setlocal

@echo Initializing...
set SCRIPTROOT=%~dp0
set ERRLOG=C:\Oopsies.err

:: Log start time
call "%SCRIPTROOT%\SetDateTimeComponents.cmd" >nul
@echo === %dow% %yy%-%mm%-%dd% @ %hh%:%min%:%ss% : Start === >> %ERRLOG%

:: Perform some long running action and log errors to ERRLOG.

:: Log end time
call "%SCRIPTROOT%\SetDateTimeComponents.cmd" >nul
@echo === %dow% %yy%-%mm%-%dd% @ %hh%:%min%:%ss% : End === >> %ERRLOG%

As the example shows, you can call SetDateTimeComponents.cmd whenever you need to update the date/time values. Hiding the time parsing script in it's own SetDateTimeComponents.cmd file is a nice way to hide the ugly details, and, more importantly, avoid typos.

HTML5 Canvas 100% Width Height of Viewport?

You can try viewport units (CSS3):

canvas { 
  height: 100vh; 
  width: 100vw; 
  display: block;
}

Scanner doesn't read whole sentence - difference between next() and nextLine() of scanner class

next() is read until the space of the encounter, and the nextLine() is read to the end of the line. Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
String address = scan.next();
s += scan.nextLine();

Async/Await Class Constructor

This can never work.

The async keyword allows await to be used in a function marked as async but it also converts that function into a promise generator. So a function marked with async will return a promise. A constructor on the other hand returns the object it is constructing. Thus we have a situation where you want to both return an object and a promise: an impossible situation.

You can only use async/await where you can use promises because they are essentially syntax sugar for promises. You can't use promises in a constructor because a constructor must return the object to be constructed, not a promise.

There are two design patterns to overcome this, both invented before promises were around.

Use of an init() function. This works a bit like jQuery's .ready(). The object you create can only be used inside it's own init or ready function:

Usage:

var myObj = new myClass();
myObj.init(function() {
    // inside here you can use myObj
});

Implementation:

class myClass {
    constructor () {

    }

    init (callback) {
        // do something async and call the callback:
        callback.bind(this)();
    }
}

Use a builder. I've not seen this used much in javascript but this is one of the more common work-arounds in Java when an object needs to be constructed asynchronously. Of course, the builder pattern is used when constructing an object that requires a lot of complicated parameters. Which is exactly the use-case for asynchronous builders. The difference is that an async builder does not return an object but a promise of that object:

Usage:

myClass.build().then(function(myObj) {
    // myObj is returned by the promise, 
    // not by the constructor
    // or builder
});

// with async/await:

async function foo () {
    var myObj = await myClass.build();
}

Implementation:

class myClass {
    constructor (async_param) {
        if (typeof async_param === 'undefined') {
            throw new Error('Cannot be called directly');
        }
    }

    static build () {
        return doSomeAsyncStuff()
           .then(function(async_result){
               return new myClass(async_result);
           });
    }
}

Implementation with async/await:

class myClass {
    constructor (async_param) {
        if (typeof async_param === 'undefined') {
            throw new Error('Cannot be called directly');
        }
    }

    static async build () {
        var async_result = await doSomeAsyncStuff();
        return new myClass(async_result);
    }
}

Note: although in the examples above we use promises for the async builder they are not strictly speaking necessary. You can just as easily write a builder that accept a callback.

Note on calling functions inside static functions.

This has nothing whatsoever to do with async constructors but with what the keyword this actually mean (which may be a bit surprising to people coming from languages that do auto-resolution of method names, that is, languages that don't need the this keyword).

The this keyword refers to the instantiated object. Not the class. Therefore you cannot normally use this inside static functions since the static function is not bound to any object but is bound directly to the class.

That is to say, in the following code:

class A {
    static foo () {}
}

You cannot do:

var a = new A();
a.foo() // NOPE!!

instead you need to call it as:

A.foo();

Therefore, the following code would result in an error:

class A {
    static foo () {
        this.bar(); // you are calling this as static
                    // so bar is undefinned
    }
    bar () {}
}

To fix it you can make bar either a regular function or a static method:

function bar1 () {}

class A {
    static foo () {
        bar1();   // this is OK
        A.bar2(); // this is OK
    }

    static bar2 () {}
}

Setting a spinner onClickListener() in Android

I suggest that all events for Spinner are divided on two types:

User events (you meant as "click" event).
Program events.

I also suggest that when you want to catch user event you just want to get rid off "program events". So it's pretty simple:

private void setSelectionWithoutDispatch(Spinner spinner, int position) {
    AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener onItemSelectedListener = spinner.getOnItemSelectedListener();
    spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(null);
    spinner.setSelection(position, false);
    spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(onItemSelectedListener);
}

There's a key moment: you need setSelection(position, false). "false" in animation parameter will fire event immediately. The default behaviour is to push event to event queue.

What is the difference between MOV and LEA?

The difference is subtle but important. The MOV instruction is a 'MOVe' effectively a copy of the address that the TABLE-ADDR label stands for. The LEA instruction is a 'Load Effective Address' which is an indirected instruction, which means that TABLE-ADDR points to a memory location at which the address to load is found.

Effectively using LEA is equivalent to using pointers in languages such as C, as such it is a powerful instruction.

How to start nginx via different port(other than 80)

If you are on windows then below port related server settings are present in file nginx.conf at < nginx installation path >/conf folder.

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
....

Change the port number and restart the instance.

Strip out HTML and Special Characters

Strip out tags, leave only alphanumeric characters and space:

$clear = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s]/', '', strip_tags($des));

Edit: all credit to DaveRandom for the perfect solution...

$clear = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s]/', '', strip_tags(html_entity_decode($des)));

How to find foreign key dependencies in SQL Server?

Just a note for @"John Sansom" answer,

If the foreign key dependencies are sought, I think that the PT Where clause should be:

i1.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'FOREIGN KEY'  -- instead of 'PRIMARY KEY'

and its the ON condition:

ON PT.TABLE_NAME = FK.TABLE_NAME – instead of PK.TABLE_NAME

As commonly is used the primary key of the foreign table, I think this issue has not been noticed before.

Rails DateTime.now without Time

What about Date.today.to_time?

Python regex for integer?

You are apparently using Django.

You are probably better off just using models.IntegerField() instead of models.TextField(). Not only will it do the check for you, but it will give you the error message translated in several langs, and it will cast the value from it's type in the database to the type in your Python code transparently.

How to get old Value with onchange() event in text box

element.defaultValue will give you the original value.

Please note that this only works on the initial value.

If you are needing this to persist the "old" value every time it changes, an expando property or similar method will meet your needs

How do I add a Font Awesome icon to input field?

Here is a solution that works with simple CSS and standard font awesome syntax, no need for unicode values, etc.

Create an <input> tag followed by a standard <i> tag with the icon you need.
Use relative positioning together with a higher layer order (z-index) and move the icon over and on top of the input field.
(Optional) You can make the icon active, to perhaps submit the data, via standard JS.

See the three code snippets below for the HTML / CSS / JS.

Or the same in JSFiddle here: Example: http://jsfiddle.net/ethanpil/ws1g27y3/

_x000D_

$('#filtersubmit').click(function() {_x000D_
  alert('Searching for ' + $('#filter').val());_x000D_
});

_x000D_

#filtersubmit {_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
  z-index: 1;_x000D_
  left: -25px;_x000D_
  top: 1px;_x000D_
  color: #7B7B7B;_x000D_
  cursor: pointer;_x000D_
  width: 0;_x000D_
}

_x000D_

<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.2.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<input id="filter" type="text" placeholder="Search" />_x000D_
<i id="filtersubmit" class="fa fa-search"></i>

_x000D_

How can I run code on a background thread on Android?

Today I was looking for this and Mr Brandon Rude gave an excellent answer. Unfortunately, AsyncTask is now depricated, you can still use it, but it gives you a warning which is very annoying. So an alternative is to use Executors like this way (in kotlin):


    val someRunnable = object : Runnable{
      override fun run() {
        // todo: do your background tasks
        requireActivity().runOnUiThread{
          // update views / ui if you are in a fragment
        };
        /*
        runOnUiThread {
          // update ui if you are in an activity
        }
        * */
      }
    };
    Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().execute(someRunnable);

And in java it looks like this:


        Runnable someRunnable = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                // todo: background tasks
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        // todo: update your ui / view in activity
                    }
                });

                /*
                requireActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        // todo: update your ui / view in Fragment
                    }
                });*/
            }
        };

        Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().execute(someRunnable);

PostgreSQL DISTINCT ON with different ORDER BY

It can also be solved using the following query along with other answers.

WITH purchase_data AS (
        SELECT address_id, purchased_at, product_id,
                row_number() OVER (PARTITION BY address_id ORDER BY purchased_at DESC) AS row_number
        FROM purchases
        WHERE product_id = 1)
SELECT address_id, purchased_at, product_id
FROM purchase_data where row_number = 1

jQuery disable a link

html link example:

        <!-- boostrap button + fontawesome icon -->
        <a class="btn btn-primary" id="BT_Download" target="_blank" href="DownloadDoc?Id=32">
        <i class="icon-file-text icon-large"></i>
        Download Document
        </a>

use this in jQuery

    $('#BT_Download').attr('disabled',true);

add this to css :

    a[disabled="disabled"] {
        pointer-events: none;
    }

Is it possible to set async:false to $.getJSON call

If you just need to await to avoid nesting code:

let json;
await new Promise(done => $.getJSON('https://***', async function (data) {
    json = data;
    done();
}));

Best way to get user GPS location in background in Android

Grant required permission ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION after start service

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentSender;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.media.RingtoneManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;

import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.GoogleApiAvailability;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ApiException;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.ResolvableApiException;
import com.google.android.gms.location.FusedLocationProviderClient;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationCallback;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationResult;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationSettingsRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationSettingsResponse;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationSettingsStatusCodes;
import com.google.android.gms.location.SettingsClient;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnCanceledListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnFailureListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnSuccessListener;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Created by Ketan Ramani on 05/11/18.
 */

public class BackgroundLocationUpdateService extends Service implements GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, LocationListener {

    /* Declare in manifest
    <service android:name=".BackgroundLocationUpdateService"/>
    */

    private final String TAG = "BackgroundLocationUpdateService";
    private final String TAG_LOCATION = "TAG_LOCATION";
    private Context context;
    private boolean stopService = false;

    /* For Google Fused API */
    protected GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
    protected LocationSettingsRequest mLocationSettingsRequest;
    private String latitude = "0.0", longitude = "0.0";
    private FusedLocationProviderClient mFusedLocationClient;
    private SettingsClient mSettingsClient;
    private LocationCallback mLocationCallback;
    private LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
    private Location mCurrentLocation;
    /* For Google Fused API */

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        context = this;
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        StartForeground();
        final Handler handler = new Handler();
        final Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    if (!stopService) {
                        //Perform your task here
                    }

                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    if (!stopService) {
                        handler.postDelayed(this, TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(10));
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        handler.postDelayed(runnable, 2000);

        buildGoogleApiClient();

        return START_STICKY;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        Log.e(TAG, "Service Stopped");
        stopService = true;
        if (mFusedLocationClient != null) {
            mFusedLocationClient.removeLocationUpdates(mLocationCallback);
            Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "Location Update Callback Removed");
        }
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    private void StartForeground() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0 /* Request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);

        String CHANNEL_ID = "channel_location";
        String CHANNEL_NAME = "channel_location";

        NotificationCompat.Builder builder = null;
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, CHANNEL_NAME, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
            channel.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PRIVATE);
            notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
            builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext(), CHANNEL_ID);
            builder.setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID);
            builder.setBadgeIconType(NotificationCompat.BADGE_ICON_NONE);
        } else {
            builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext(), CHANNEL_ID);
        }

        builder.setContentTitle("Your title");
        builder.setContentText("You are now online");
        Uri notificationSound = RingtoneManager.getActualDefaultRingtoneUri(this, RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
        builder.setSound(notificationSound);
        builder.setAutoCancel(true);
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_logo);
        builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
        Notification notification = builder.build();
        startForeground(101, notification);
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
        Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "Location Changed Latitude : " + location.getLatitude() + "\tLongitude : " + location.getLongitude());

        latitude = String.valueOf(location.getLatitude());
        longitude = String.valueOf(location.getLongitude());

        if (latitude.equalsIgnoreCase("0.0") && longitude.equalsIgnoreCase("0.0")) {
            requestLocationUpdate();
        } else {
            Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "Latitude : " + location.getLatitude() + "\tLongitude : " + location.getLongitude());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onConnected(@Nullable Bundle bundle) {
        mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
        mLocationRequest.setInterval(10 * 1000);
        mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(5 * 1000);
        mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);

        LocationSettingsRequest.Builder builder = new LocationSettingsRequest.Builder();
        builder.addLocationRequest(mLocationRequest);
        builder.setAlwaysShow(true);
        mLocationSettingsRequest = builder.build();

        mSettingsClient
                .checkLocationSettings(mLocationSettingsRequest)
                .addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<LocationSettingsResponse>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess(LocationSettingsResponse locationSettingsResponse) {
                        Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "GPS Success");
                        requestLocationUpdate();
                    }
                }).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                int statusCode = ((ApiException) e).getStatusCode();
                switch (statusCode) {
                    case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.RESOLUTION_REQUIRED:
                        try {
                            int REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS = 214;
                            ResolvableApiException rae = (ResolvableApiException) e;
                            rae.startResolutionForResult((AppCompatActivity) context, REQUEST_CHECK_SETTINGS);
                        } catch (IntentSender.SendIntentException sie) {
                            Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "Unable to execute request.");
                        }
                        break;
                    case LocationSettingsStatusCodes.SETTINGS_CHANGE_UNAVAILABLE:
                        Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "Location settings are inadequate, and cannot be fixed here. Fix in Settings.");
                }
            }
        }).addOnCanceledListener(new OnCanceledListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCanceled() {
                Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "checkLocationSettings -> onCanceled");
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
        connectGoogleClient();
    }

    @Override
    public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
        buildGoogleApiClient();
    }

    protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
        mFusedLocationClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(context);
        mSettingsClient = LocationServices.getSettingsClient(context);

        mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(context)
                .addConnectionCallbacks(this)
                .addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
                .addApi(LocationServices.API)
                .build();

        connectGoogleClient();

        mLocationCallback = new LocationCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onLocationResult(LocationResult locationResult) {
                super.onLocationResult(locationResult);
                Log.e(TAG_LOCATION, "Location Received");
                mCurrentLocation = locationResult.getLastLocation();
                onLocationChanged(mCurrentLocation);
            }
        };
    }

    private void connectGoogleClient() {
        GoogleApiAvailability googleAPI = GoogleApiAvailability.getInstance();
        int resultCode = googleAPI.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(context);
        if (resultCode == ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
            mGoogleApiClient.connect();
        }
    }

    @SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
    private void requestLocationUpdate() {
        mFusedLocationClient.requestLocationUpdates(mLocationRequest, mLocationCallback, Looper.myLooper());
    }
}

In Activity

Start Service : startService(new Intent(this, BackgroundLocationUpdateService.class));

Stop Service : stopService(new Intent(this, BackgroundLocationUpdateService.class));

In Fragment

Start Service : getActivity().startService(new Intent(getActivity().getBaseContext(), BackgroundLocationUpdateService.class));

Stop Service : getActivity().stopService(new Intent(getActivity(), BackgroundLocationUpdateService.class));

Passing variables to the next middleware using next() in Express.js

That's because req and res are two different objects.

You need to look for the property on the same object you added it to.

Regular Expression to select everything before and up to a particular text

This matches everything up to ".txt" (without including it):

^.*(?=(\.txt))

Why Is `Export Default Const` invalid?

The answer shared by Paul is the best one. To expand more,

There can be only one default export per file. Whereas there can be more than one const exports. The default variable can be imported with any name, whereas const variable can be imported with it's particular name.

var message2 = 'I am exported';
export default message2;
export const message = 'I am also exported'

At the imports side we need to import it like this:

import { message } from './test';

import message from './test';

With the first import, the const variable is imported whereas, with the second one, the default one will be imported.

How to convert InputStream to FileInputStream

Use ClassLoader#getResource() instead if its URI represents a valid local disk file system path.

URL resource = classLoader.getResource("resource.ext");
File file = new File(resource.toURI());
FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
// ...

If it doesn't (e.g. JAR), then your best bet is to copy it into a temporary file.

Path temp = Files.createTempFile("resource-", ".ext");
Files.copy(classLoader.getResourceAsStream("resource.ext"), temp, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(temp.toFile());
// ...

That said, I really don't see any benefit of doing so, or it must be required by a poor helper class/method which requires FileInputStream instead of InputStream. If you can, just fix the API to ask for an InputStream instead. If it's a 3rd party one, by all means report it as a bug. I'd in this specific case also put question marks around the remainder of that API.

How can I generate a 6 digit unique number?

If you want it to start at 000001 and go to 999999:

$num_str = sprintf("%06d", mt_rand(1, 999999));

Mind you, it's stored as a string.

How to remove error about glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2 not found

In my case, I've just downloaded the missing file directly from here: https://gitlab.com/mailman/mailman-website/raw/a97d6b4c5b29594004e3855f1ab1222449d0c211/content/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2

Convert an ArrayList to an object array

Using these libraries:

gson-2.8.5.jar
json-20180813.jar

Using this code:

List<Object[]> testNovedads = crudService.createNativeQuery(
                "SELECT cantidad, id FROM NOVEDADES GROUP BY id ");

        Gson gson = new Gson();
        String json = gson.toJson(new TestNovedad());
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(json);
        Collection<TestNovedad> novedads = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Object[] object : testNovedads) {
            Iterator<String> iterator = jsonObject.keys();
            int pos = 0;
            for (Iterator i = iterator; i.hasNext();) {
                jsonObject.put((String) i.next(), object[pos++]);
            }
            novedads.add(gson.fromJson(jsonObject.toString(), TestNovedad.class));
        }
        for (TestNovedad testNovedad : novedads) {
            System.out.println(testNovedad.toString());
        }


/**
 * Autores: Chalo Mejia 
 * Fecha: 01/10/2020
 */
package org.main;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class TestNovedad implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -6362794385792247263L;

    private int id;

    private int cantidad;

    public TestNovedad() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getCantidad() {
        return cantidad;
    }

    public void setCantidad(int cantidad) {
        this.cantidad = cantidad;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "TestNovedad [id=" + id + ", cantidad=" + cantidad + "]";
    }

}

What's HTML character code 8203?

I landed here with the same issue, then figured it out on my own. This weird character was appearing with my HTML.

The issue is most likely your code editor. I use Espresso and sometimes run into issues like this.

To fix it, simply highlight the affected code, then go to the menu and click "convert to numeric entities". You'll see the numeric value of this character appear; simply delete it and it's gone forever.

Combine Regexp?

Will the conditions be ORed or ANDed together?

Starts with: abc
Ends with: xyz
Contains: 123
Doesn't contain: 456

The OR version is fairly simple; as you said, it's mostly a matter of inserting pipes between individual conditions. The regex simply stops looking for a match as soon as one of the alternatives matches.

/^abc|xyz$|123|^(?:(?!456).)*$/

That fourth alternative may look bizarre, but that's how you express "doesn't contain" in a regex. By the way, the order of the alternatives doesn't matter; this is effectively the same regex:

/xyz$|^(?:(?!456).)*$|123|^abc/

The AND version is more complicated. After each individual regex matches, the match position has to be reset to zero so the next regex has access to the whole input. That means all of the conditions have to be expressed as lookaheads (technically, one of them doesn't have to be a lookahead, I think it expresses the intent more clearly this way). A final .*$ consummates the match.

/^(?=^abc)(?=.*xyz$)(?=.*123)(?=^(?:(?!456).)*$).*$/

And then there's the possibility of combined AND and OR conditions--that's where the real fun starts. :D

How to set environment variable or system property in spring tests?

One can also use a test ApplicationContextInitializer to initialize a system property:

public class TestApplicationContextInitializer implements ApplicationContextInitializer<ConfigurableApplicationContext>
{
    @Override
    public void initialize(ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext)
    {
        System.setProperty("myproperty", "value");
    }
}

and then configure it on the test class in addition to the Spring context config file locations:

@ContextConfiguration(initializers = TestApplicationContextInitializer.class, locations = "classpath:whereever/context.xml", ...)
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class SomeTest
{
...
}

This way code duplication can be avoided if a certain system property should be set for all the unit tests.

How do I update a Tomcat webapp without restarting the entire service?

In conf directory of apache tomcat you can find context.xml file. In that edit tag as <Context reloadable="true">. this should solve the issue and you need not restart the server

CASE (Contains) rather than equal statement

Pseudo code, something like:

CASE
  When CHARINDEX('lactulose', dbo.Table.Column) > 0 Then 'BP Medication'
ELSE ''
END AS 'Medication Type'

This does not care where the keyword is found in the list and avoids depending on formatting of spaces and commas.

PHP: Limit foreach() statement?

You can either use

break;

foreach() if ($tmp++ < 2) {
}

(the second solution is even worse)

Missing styles. Is the correct theme chosen for this layout?

This is because you select not a theme of your project. Try to do next:

Stored procedure - return identity as output parameter or scalar

SELECT IDENT_CURRENT('databasename.dbo.tablename') AS your identity column;

ERROR: Sonar server 'http://localhost:9000' can not be reached

In sonar.properties file in conf folder I had hardcoaded ip of my machine where sobarqube was installed in property sonar.web.host=10.9 235.22 I commented this and it started working for me.

Forward declaration of a typedef in C++

I had the same issue, didn't want to mess with multiple typedefs in different files, so I resolved it with inheritance:

was:

class BurstBoss {

public:

    typedef std::pair<Ogre::ParticleSystem*, bool> ParticleSystem; // removed this with...

did:

class ParticleSystem : public std::pair<Ogre::ParticleSystem*, bool>
{

public:

    ParticleSystem(Ogre::ParticleSystem* system, bool enabled) : std::pair<Ogre::ParticleSystem*, bool>(system, enabled) {
    };
};

Worked like a charm. Of course, I had to change any references from

BurstBoss::ParticleSystem

to simply

ParticleSystem

Difference between Spring MVC and Spring Boot

Without repeating the same thing in previous answers,
I'm writing this answer for the people who are looking to starting a new project and don't know which is the best framework to startup your project. If you are a beginner to this framework the best thing I prefer is Use spring boot(with STS /Spring Tool Suite). Because it helps a lot. Its do all configurations on its own. Additionally, use Hibernate with spring-boot as a database framework. With this combination, your application will be the best. I can guarantee that with my experiences.

Even this is one of the best frameworks for JEE(in present) this is gonna die in the near future. There are lightweight alternatives coming up. So keep updated with your experience don't stick to one particular framework. The best thing is being fluent in concepts, not in the frameworks.

$_POST Array from html form

Change

$info=$_POST['id[]'];

$info=$_POST['id'];

by adding [] to the end of your form field names, PHP will automatically convert these variables into arrays.

Better way of getting time in milliseconds in javascript?

As far that I know you only can get time with Date.

Date.now is the solution but is not available everywhere : https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/now.

var currentTime = +new Date();

This gives you the current time in milliseconds.

For your jumps. If you compute interpolations correctly according to the delta frame time and you don't have some rounding number error, I bet for the garbage collector (GC).

If there is a lot of created temporary object in your loop, garbage collection has to lock the thread to make some cleanup and memory re-organization.

With Chrome you can see how much time the GC is spending in the Timeline panel.

EDIT: Since my answer, Date.now() should be considered as the best option as it is supported everywhere and on IE >= 9.

How to call a VbScript from a Batch File without opening an additional command prompt

If you want to fix vbs associations type

regsvr32 vbscript.dll
regsvr32 jscript.dll
regsvr32 wshext.dll
regsvr32 wshom.ocx
regsvr32 wshcon.dll
regsvr32 scrrun.dll

Also if you can't use vbs due to management then convert your script to a vb.net program which is designed to be easy, is easy, and takes 5 minutes.

Big difference is functions and subs are both called using brackets rather than just functions.

So the compilers are installed on all computers with .NET installed.

See this article here on how to make a .NET exe. Note the sample is for a scripting host. You can't use this, you have to put your vbs code in as .NET code.

How can I convert a VBScript to an executable (EXE) file?

Specifying an Index (Non-Unique Key) Using JPA

With JPA 2.1 you should be able to do it.

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Index;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
@Table(name = "region",
       indexes = {@Index(name = "my_index_name",  columnList="iso_code", unique = true),
                  @Index(name = "my_index_name2", columnList="name",     unique = false)})
public class Region{

    @Column(name = "iso_code", nullable = false)
    private String isoCode;

    @Column(name = "name", nullable = false)
    private String name;

}

Update: If you ever need to create and index with two or more columns you may use commas. For example:

@Entity
@Table(name    = "company__activity", 
       indexes = {@Index(name = "i_company_activity", columnList = "activity_id,company_id")})
public class CompanyActivity{

How to empty a Heroku database

Now it's also possible to reset the database through their web interface.

Go to dashboard.heroku.com select your app and then you'll find the database under the add-ons category, click on it and then you can reset the database.

Display Two <div>s Side-by-Side

Try this : (http://jsfiddle.net/TpqVx/)

.left-div {
    float: left;
    width: 100px;
    /*height: 20px;*/
    margin-right: 8px;
    background-color: linen;
}
.right-div {

    margin-left: 108px;
    background-color: lime;
}??

<div class="left-div">
    &nbsp;
</div>
<div class="right-div">
    My requirements are <b>[A]</b> Content in the two divs should line up at the top, <b>[B]</b> Long text in right-div should not wrap underneath left-div, and <b>[C]</b> I do not want to specify a width of right-div. I don't want to set the width of right-div because this markup needs to work within different widths.
</div>
<div style='clear:both;'>&nbsp;</div>

Hints :

Just use float:left in your left-most div only.
No real reason to use height, but anyway...
Good practice to use <div 'clear:both'> </div> after your last div.

C# declare empty string array

Your syntax is wrong:

string[] arr = new string[]{};

string[] arr = new string[0];

jQuery change input text value

Just adding to Jason's answer, the . selector is only for classes. If you want to select something other than the element, id, or class, you need to wrap it in square brackets.

e.g.

$('element[attr=val]')

How to close off a Git Branch?

Yes, just delete the branch by running git push origin :branchname. To fix a new issue later, branch off from master again.

How to disable action bar permanently

With the Android Studio default generated Activity superclass is ActionBarActivity and then, none of solution in other responses works. To solve just change superclass:

public class xxxActivity extends ActionBarActivity{

to:

public class xxxActivity extends Activity {

CSS : center form in page horizontally and vertically

If you want to do a horizontal centering, just put the form inside a DIV tag and apply align="center" attribute to it. So even if the form width is changed, your centering will remain the same.

<div align="center"><form id="form_login"><!--form content here--></form></div>

UPDATE

@G-Cyr is right. align="center" attribute is now obsolete. You can use text-align attribute for this as following.

<div style="text-align:center"><form id="form_login"><!--form content here--></form></div>

This will center all the content inside the parent DIV. An optional way is to use margin: auto CSS attribute with predefined widths and heights. Please follow the following thread for more information.

How to horizontally center a in another ?

Vertical centering is little difficult than that. To do that, you can do the following stuff.

html

<body>
<div id="parent">
    <form id="form_login">
     <!--form content here-->
    </form>
</div>
</body>

Css

#parent {
   display: table;
   width: 100%;
}
#form_login {
   display: table-cell;
   text-align: center;
   vertical-align: middle;
}

REST URI convention - Singular or plural name of resource while creating it

I prefer to use both plural (/resources) and singular (/resource/{id}) because I think that it more clearly separates the logic between working on the collection of resources and working on a single resource.

As an important side-effect of this, it can also help to prevent somebody using the API wrongly. For example, consider the case where a user wrongly tries to get a resource by specifying the Id as a parameter like this:

GET /resources?Id=123

In this case, where we use the plural version, the server will most likely ignore the Id parameter and return the list of all resources. If the user is not careful, he will think that the call was successful and use the first resource in the list.

On the other hand, when using the singular form:

GET /resource?Id=123

the server will most likely return an error because the Id is not specified in the right way, and the user will have to realize that something is wrong.

How do I download the Android SDK without downloading Android Studio?

You can find the command line tools at the downloads page under the "Command line tools only" section.

These are the links provided in the page as of now (version 26.1.1):

Windows no installer: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-windows-4333796.zip
MacOSX: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-darwin-4333796.zip
Linux: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip

Be sure to have read and agreed with the terms of service before downloading any of the command line tools.

The installer version for windows doesn't seem to be available any longer, this is the link for version 24.4.1:

Windows installer: https://dl.google.com/android/installer_r24.4.1-windows.exe

How can I use grep to show just filenames on Linux?

Your question How can I just get the file-names (with paths)

Your syntax example find . -iname "*php" -exec grep -H myString {} \;

My Command suggestion

sudo find /home -name *.php

The output from this command on my Linux OS:

compose-sample-3/html/mail/contact_me.php

As you require the filename with path, enjoy!

How to install MySQLdb (Python data access library to MySQL) on Mac OS X?

On macos Sierra this work for me, where python is managed by anaconda:

anaconda search -t conda mysql-python

anaconda show CEFCA/mysql-python

conda install --channel https://conda.anaconda.org/CEFCA mysql-python

The to use with SQLAlchemy:

Python 2.7.13 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Dec 20 2016, 23:05:08) [GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 6.0 (clang-600.0.57)] on darwin Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. Anaconda is brought to you by Continuum Analytics. Please check out: http://continuum.io/thanks and https://anaconda.org

>>> from sqlalchemy import *

>>>dbengine = create_engine('mysql://....')

How to do INSERT into a table records extracted from another table

You have two syntax options:

Option 1

CREATE TABLE Table1 (
    id int identity(1, 1) not null,
    LongIntColumn1 int,
    CurrencyColumn money
)

CREATE TABLE Table2 (
    id int identity(1, 1) not null,
    LongIntColumn2 int,
    CurrencyColumn2 money
)

INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES(12, 12.00)
INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES(11, 13.00)

INSERT INTO Table2
SELECT LongIntColumn1, Avg(CurrencyColumn) as CurrencyColumn1 FROM Table1 GROUP BY LongIntColumn1

Option 2

CREATE TABLE Table1 (
    id int identity(1, 1) not null,
    LongIntColumn1 int,
    CurrencyColumn money
)

INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES(12, 12.00)
INSERT INTO Table1 VALUES(11, 13.00)


SELECT LongIntColumn1, Avg(CurrencyColumn) as CurrencyColumn1
INTO Table2
FROM Table1
GROUP BY LongIntColumn1

Bear in mind that Option 2 will create a table with only the columns on the projection (those on the SELECT).

How can I delete a file from a Git repository?

Additionally, if it's a folder to be removed and it's subsequent child folders or files, use:

git rm -r foldername

How to test android apps in a real device with Android Studio?

I tried @Mr. Stark answer. It didn't work. It failed to install the drive. I have Samsung S8 plus. I enabled the debugging mode on device then installed Android USB Driver for Windows from Samsung site, it works.

How do you check in python whether a string contains only numbers?

As pointed out in this comment How do you check in python whether a string contains only numbers? the isdigit() method is not totally accurate for this use case, because it returns True for some digit-like characters:

>>> "\u2070".isdigit() # unicode escaped 'superscript zero' 
True

If this needs to be avoided, the following simple function checks, if all characters in a string are a digit between "0" and "9":

import string

def contains_only_digits(s):
    # True for "", "0", "123"
    # False for "1.2", "1,2", "-1", "a", "a1"
    for ch in s:
        if not ch in string.digits:
            return False
    return True

Used in the example from the question:

if len(isbn) == 10 and contains_only_digits(isbn):
    print ("Works")

How Should I Declare Foreign Key Relationships Using Code First Entity Framework (4.1) in MVC3?

If you have an Order class, adding a property that references another class in your model, for instance Customer should be enough to let EF know there's a relationship in there:

public class Order
{
    public int ID { get; set; }

    // Some other properties

    // Foreign key to customer
    public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
}

You can always set the FK relation explicitly:

public class Order
{
    public int ID { get; set; }

    // Some other properties

    // Foreign key to customer
    [ForeignKey("Customer")]
    public string CustomerID { get; set; }
    public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }
}

The ForeignKeyAttribute constructor takes a string as a parameter: if you place it on a foreign key property it represents the name of the associated navigation property. If you place it on the navigation property it represents the name of the associated foreign key.

What this means is, if you where to place the ForeignKeyAttribute on the Customer property, the attribute would take CustomerID in the constructor:

public string CustomerID { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("CustomerID")]
public virtual Customer Customer { get; set; }

EDIT based on Latest Code You get that error because of this line:

[ForeignKey("Parent")]
public Patient Patient { get; set; }

EF will look for a property called Parent to use it as the Foreign Key enforcer. You can do 2 things:

1) Remove the ForeignKeyAttribute and replace it with the RequiredAttribute to mark the relation as required:

[Required]
public virtual Patient Patient { get; set; }

Decorating a property with the RequiredAttribute also has a nice side effect: The relation in the database is created with ON DELETE CASCADE.

I would also recommend making the property virtual to enable Lazy Loading.

2) Create a property called Parent that will serve as a Foreign Key. In that case it probably makes more sense to call it for instance ParentID (you'll need to change the name in the ForeignKeyAttribute as well):

public int ParentID { get; set; }

In my experience in this case though it works better to have it the other way around:

[ForeignKey("Patient")]
public int ParentID { get; set; }

public virtual Patient Patient { get; set; }

How to create a HTML Table from a PHP array?

   <table>
     <tr>
       <td>title</td>
       <td>price</td>
       <td>number</td>
     </tr>
     <? foreach ($shop as $row) : ?>
     <tr>
       <td><? echo $row[0]; ?></td>
       <td><? echo $row[1]; ?></td>
       <td><? echo $row[2]; ?></td>
     </tr>
     <? endforeach; ?>
   </table>

How to make custom error pages work in ASP.NET MVC 4

There seem to be a number of steps here jumbled together. I'll put forward what I did from scratch.

Create the ErrorPage controller

public class ErrorPageController : Controller
{
    public ActionResult Index()
    {
        return View();
    }

    public ActionResult Oops(int id)
    {
        Response.StatusCode = id;
        return View();
    }
}

Add views for these two actions (right click -> Add View). These should appear in a folder called ErrorPage.

Inside App_Start open up FilterConfig.cs and comment out the error handling filter.

public static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
    // Remove this filter because we want to handle errors ourselves via the ErrorPage controller
    //filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
}

Inside web.config add the following <customerErrors> entries, under System.Web

<customErrors mode="On" defaultRedirect="~/ErrorPage/Oops">
    <error redirect="~/ErrorPage/Oops/404" statusCode="404" />
    <error redirect="~/ErrorPage/Oops/500" statusCode="500" />
</customErrors>

Test (of course). Throw an unhandled exception in your code and see it go to the page with id 500, and then use a URL to a page that does not exist to see 404.

Take n rows from a spark dataframe and pass to toPandas()

You could get first rows of Spark DataFrame with head and then create Pandas DataFrame:

l = [('Alice', 1),('Jim',2),('Sandra',3)]
df = sqlContext.createDataFrame(l, ['name', 'age'])

df_pandas = pd.DataFrame(df.head(3), columns=df.columns)

In [4]: df_pandas
Out[4]: 
     name  age
0   Alice    1
1     Jim    2
2  Sandra    3

What is dtype('O'), in pandas?

It means "a python object", i.e. not one of the builtin scalar types supported by numpy.

np.array([object()]).dtype
=> dtype('O')

How to cast an object in Objective-C

Typecasting in Objective-C is easy as:

NSArray *threeViews = @[[UIView new], [UIView new], [UIView new]];
UIView *firstView = (UIView *)threeViews[0];

However, what happens if first object is not UIView and you try to use it:

NSArray *threeViews = @[[NSNumber new], [UIView new], [UIView new]];
UIView *firstView = (UIView *)threeViews[0];
CGRect firstViewFrame = firstView.frame; // CRASH!

It will crash. And it's easy to find such crash for this case, but what if those lines are in different classes and the third line is executed only once in 100 cases. I bet your customers find this crash, not you! A plausible solution is to crash early, like this:

UIView *firstView = (UIView *)threeViews[0];
NSAssert([firstView isKindOfClass:[UIView class]], @"firstView is not UIView");

Those assertions doesn't look very nice, so we could improve them with this handy category:

@interface NSObject (TypecastWithAssertion)
+ (instancetype)typecastWithAssertion:(id)object;
@end


@implementation NSObject (TypecastWithAssertion)

+ (instancetype)typecastWithAssertion:(id)object {
    if (object != nil)
        NSAssert([object isKindOfClass:[self class]], @"Object %@ is not kind of class %@", object, NSStringFromClass([self class]));
    return object;
}

@end

This is much better:

UIView *firstView = [UIView typecastWithAssertion:[threeViews[0]];

P.S. For collections type safety Xcode 7 have a much better than typecasting - generics

Codeigniter's `where` and `or_where`

You can use : Query grouping allows you to create groups of WHERE clauses by enclosing them in parentheses. This will allow you to create queries with complex WHERE clauses. Nested groups are supported. Example:

$this->db->select('*')->from('my_table')
        ->group_start()
                ->where('a', 'a')
                ->or_group_start()
                        ->where('b', 'b')
                        ->where('c', 'c')
                ->group_end()
        ->group_end()
        ->where('d', 'd')
->get();

https://www.codeigniter.com/userguide3/database/query_builder.html#query-grouping

XMLHttpRequest status 0 (responseText is empty)

To answer the question of why http://127.0.0.1/cd_catalog.xml works while http://localhost/cd_catalog.xml doesn't: Firefox is treating 127.0.0.1 and localhost as two different domains.

No module named pkg_resources

I came across this answer when I was trying to follow this guide for OSX. What worked for me was, after running python get-pip, I had to ALSO easy_install pip. That fixed the issue of not being able to run pip at all. I did have a bunch of old macport stuff installed. That may have conflicted.

join list of lists in python

Sadly, Python doesn't have a simple way to flatten lists. Try this:

def flatten(some_list):
    for element in some_list:
        if type(element) in (tuple, list):
            for item in flatten(element):
                yield item
        else:
            yield element

Which will recursively flatten a list; you can then do

result = []
[ result.extend(el) for el in x] 

for el in flatten(result):
      print el

How to get all count of mongoose model?

As said before, you code will not work the way it is. A solution to that would be using a callback function, but if you think it would carry you to a 'Callback hell', you can search for "Promisses".

A possible solution using a callback function:

//DECLARE  numberofDocs OUT OF FUNCTIONS
     var  numberofDocs;
     userModel.count({}, setNumberofDocuments); //this search all DOcuments in a Collection

if you want to search the number of documents based on a query, you can do this:

 userModel.count({yourQueryGoesHere}, setNumberofDocuments);

setNumberofDocuments is a separeted function :

var setNumberofDocuments = function(err, count){ 
        if(err) return handleError(err);

        numberofDocs = count;

      };

Now you can get the number of Documents anywhere with a getFunction:

     function getNumberofDocs(){
           return numberofDocs;
        }
 var number = getNumberofDocs();

In addition , you use this asynchronous function inside a synchronous one by using a callback, example:

function calculateNumberOfDoc(someParameter, setNumberofDocuments){

       userModel.count({}, setNumberofDocuments); //this search all DOcuments in a Collection

       setNumberofDocuments(true);


}

Hope it can help others. :)

Is it possible to focus on a <div> using JavaScript focus() function?

document.getElementById('tries').scrollIntoView() works. This works better than window.location.hash when you have fixed positioning.

How do I obtain a list of all schemas in a Sql Server database

For 2005 and later, these will both give what you're looking for.

SELECT name FROM sys.schemas
SELECT SCHEMA_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA

For 2000, this will give a list of the databases in the instance.

SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA

That's the "backward incompatability" noted in @Adrift's answer.

In SQL Server 2000 (and lower), there aren't really "schemas" as such, although you can use roles as namespaces in a similar way. In that case, this may be the closest equivalent.

SELECT * FROM sysusers WHERE gid <> 0

How to create byte array from HttpPostedFile

For images if your using Web Pages v2 use the WebImage Class

var webImage = new System.Web.Helpers.WebImage(Request.Files[0].InputStream);
byte[] imgByteArray = webImage.GetBytes();

FirstOrDefault: Default value other than null

You can use DefaultIfEmpty followed by First:

T customDefault = ...;
IEnumerable<T> mySequence = ...;
mySequence.DefaultIfEmpty(customDefault).First();

How to get only numeric column values?

SELECT column1 FROM table WHERE ISNUMERIC(column1) = 1

Note, as Damien_The_Unbeliever has pointed out, this will include any valid numeric type.

To filter out columns containing non-digit characters (and empty strings), you could use

SELECT column1 FROM table WHERE column1 not like '%[^0-9]%' and column1 != ''

"A namespace cannot directly contain members such as fields or methods"

The snippet you're showing doesn't seem to be directly responsible for the error.

This is how you can CAUSE the error:

namespace MyNameSpace
{
   int i; <-- THIS NEEDS TO BE INSIDE THE CLASS

   class MyClass
   {
      ...
   }
}

If you don't immediately see what is "outside" the class, this may be due to misplaced or extra closing bracket(s) }.

Access-control-allow-origin with multiple domains

You only need:

add a Global.asax to your project,
delete <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" /> from your web.config.

afterward, add this in the Application_BeginRequest method of Global.asax:

HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");

if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "OPTIONS")
{
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST,GET,OPTIONS,PUT,DELETE");
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, Authorization, Accept");
    HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
}

I hope this help. that work for me.

Is there a max size for POST parameter content?

As per this the default is 2 MB for your <Connector>.

maxPostSize = The maximum size in bytes of the POST which will be handled by the container FORM URL parameter parsing. The limit can be disabled by setting this attribute to a value less than or equal to 0. If not specified, this attribute is set to 2097152 (2 megabytes).

Edit Tomcat's server.xml. In the <Connector> element, add an attribute maxPostSize and set a larger value (in bytes) to increase the limit.

Having said that, if this is the issue, you should have got an exception on the lines of Post data too big in tomcat

For Further Info

Oracle 11g Express Edition for Windows 64bit?

There is no Windows 64-bit version of Oracle Express Edition. You'll have to go for Standard/Enterprise editions.

Entity Framework change connection at runtime

string _connString = "metadata=res://*/Model.csdl|res://*/Model.ssdl|res://*/Model.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string=&quot;data source=localhost;initial catalog=DATABASE;persist security info=True;user id=sa;password=YourPassword;multipleactiveresultsets=True;App=EntityFramework&quot;";

EntityConnectionStringBuilder ecsb = new EntityConnectionStringBuilder(_connString);
ctx = new Entities(_connString);

You can get the connection string from the web.config, and just set that in the EntityConnectionStringBuilder constructor, and use the EntityConnectionStringBuilder as an argument in the constructor for the context.

Cache the connection string by username. Simple example using a couple of generic methods to handle adding/retrieving from cache.

private static readonly ObjectCache cache = MemoryCache.Default;

// add to cache
AddToCache<string>(username, value);

// get from cache

 string value = GetFromCache<string>(username);
 if (value != null)
 {
     // got item, do something with it.
 }
 else
 {
    // item does not exist in cache.
 }


public void AddToCache<T>(string token, T item)
    {
        cache.Add(token, item, DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(1));
    }

public T GetFromCache<T>(string cacheKey) where T : class
    {
        try
        {
            return (T)cache[cacheKey];
        }
        catch
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

Why does PEP-8 specify a maximum line length of 79 characters?

I agree with Justin. To elaborate, overly long lines of code are harder to read by humans and some people might have console widths that only accommodate 80 characters per line.

The style recommendation is there to ensure that the code you write can be read by as many people as possible on as many platforms as possible and as comfortably as possible.

Changing position of the Dialog on screen android

I used this code to show the dialog at the bottom of the screen:

Dialog dlg = <code to create custom dialog>;

Window window = dlg.getWindow();
WindowManager.LayoutParams wlp = window.getAttributes();

wlp.gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM;
wlp.flags &= ~WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND;
window.setAttributes(wlp);

This code also prevents android from dimming the background of the dialog, if you need it. You should be able to change the gravity parameter to move the dialog about

private void showPictureialog() {
    final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(this,
            android.R.style.Theme_Translucent_NoTitleBar);

    // Setting dialogview
    Window window = dialog.getWindow();
    window.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

    window.setLayout(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
    dialog.setTitle(null);
    dialog.setContentView(R.layout.selectpic_dialog);
    dialog.setCancelable(true);

    dialog.show();
}

you can customize you dialog based on gravity and layout parameters change gravity and layout parameter on the basis of your requirenment

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edit to add updated info and more arguments around `push --force`