You can also move mounted
out of the Vue instance and make it a function in the top-level scope. This is also a useful trick for server side rendering in Vue.
function init() {
// Use `this` normally
}
new Vue({
methods:{
init
},
mounted(){
init.call(this)
}
})
You can view the INDEXES column below where you find a default PRIMARY KEY is set. If it is not set or you want to set any other variable as a PRIMARY KEY then , there is a dialog box below to create an index which asks for a column number ,either way you can create a new one or edit an existing one.The existing one shows up a edit button whee you can go and edit it and you're done save it and you are ready to go
If what you mean by not adding a .click event is that you don't want to have separate handlers for those events, you could handle all clicks (submits) in one function:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('input[type="submit"]').click( function(event){ process_form_submission(event); } );
});
function process_form_submission( event ) {
event.preventDefault();
//var target = $(event.target);
var input = $(event.currentTarget);
var which_button = event.currentTarget.value;
var data = input.parents("form")[0].data.value;
// var which_button = '?'; // <-- this is what I want to know
alert( 'data: ' + data + ', button: ' + which_button );
}
Yes, this is a common aggregation problem. Before SQL3 (1999), the selected fields must appear in the GROUP BY
clause[*].
To workaround this issue, you must calculate the aggregate in a sub-query and then join it with itself to get the additional columns you'd need to show:
SELECT m.cname, m.wmname, t.mx
FROM (
SELECT cname, MAX(avg) AS mx
FROM makerar
GROUP BY cname
) t JOIN makerar m ON m.cname = t.cname AND t.mx = m.avg
;
cname | wmname | mx
--------+--------+------------------------
canada | zoro | 2.0000000000000000
spain | usopp | 5.0000000000000000
But you may also use window functions, which looks simpler:
SELECT cname, wmname, MAX(avg) OVER (PARTITION BY cname) AS mx
FROM makerar
;
The only thing with this method is that it will show all records (window functions do not group). But it will show the correct (i.e. maxed at cname
level) MAX
for the country in each row, so it's up to you:
cname | wmname | mx
--------+--------+------------------------
canada | zoro | 2.0000000000000000
spain | luffy | 5.0000000000000000
spain | usopp | 5.0000000000000000
The solution, arguably less elegant, to show the only (cname, wmname)
tuples matching the max value, is:
SELECT DISTINCT /* distinct here matters, because maybe there are various tuples for the same max value */
m.cname, m.wmname, t.avg AS mx
FROM (
SELECT cname, wmname, avg, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY avg DESC) AS rn
FROM makerar
) t JOIN makerar m ON m.cname = t.cname AND m.wmname = t.wmname AND t.rn = 1
;
cname | wmname | mx
--------+--------+------------------------
canada | zoro | 2.0000000000000000
spain | usopp | 5.0000000000000000
[*]: Interestingly enough, even though the spec sort of allows to select non-grouped fields, major engines seem to not really like it. Oracle and SQLServer just don't allow this at all. Mysql used to allow it by default, but now since 5.7 the administrator needs to enable this option (ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY
) manually in the server configuration for this feature to be supported...
jQuery.val() and .text() will never return 'undefined' for an empty selection. It always returns an empty string (i.e. ""). .html() will return null if the element doesn't exist though.You need to do:
if(page_name != '')
For other variables that don't come from something like jQuery.val() you would do this though:
if(typeof page_name != 'undefined')
You just have to use the typeof
operator.
Another info: If you want use a Route Constraint, imagine that you want force that parameter has int datatype, then you need use this syntax:
[Route("v1/location/**{deviceOrAppid:int?}**", Name = "AddNewLocation")]
The ? character is put always before the last } character
For more information see: Optional URI Parameters and Default Values
In gobuffalo.io framework I got it to work like this:
// say we are in some resource Show action
// some code is omitted
user := &models.User{}
if c.Request().Header.Get("Content-type") == "application/json" {
return c.Render(200, r.JSON(user))
} else {
// Make user available inside the html template
c.Set("user", user)
return c.Render(200, r.HTML("users/show.html"))
}
and then when I want to get JSON response for that resource I have to set "Content-type" to "application/json" and it works.
I think Rails has more convenient way to handle multiple response types, I didn't see the same in gobuffalo so far.
You could use Regex.Split:
string[] tokens = Regex.Split(input, @"\r?\n|\r");
Edit: added |\r
to account for (older) Mac line terminators.
# Define the types of logger and level of logging
log4j.rootLogger = DEBUG,console, FILE
# Define the File appender
log4j.appender.FILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
# Define Console Appender
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
# Define the layout for console appender. If you do not
# define it, you will get an error
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
# Set the name of the file
log4j.appender.FILE.File=log.out
# Set the immediate flush to true (default)
log4j.appender.FILE.ImmediateFlush=true
# Set the threshold to debug mode
log4j.appender.FILE.Threshold=debug
# Set the append to false, overwrite
log4j.appender.FILE.Append=false
# Define the layout for file appender
log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FILE.layout.conversionPattern=%m%n
The following code works fine:
@using (Html.BeginForm("Upload", "Upload", FormMethod.Post,
new { enctype = "multipart/form-data" }))
{
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<fieldset>
Select a file <input type="file" name="file" />
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</fieldset>
}
and generates as expected:
<form action="/Upload/Upload" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<fieldset>
Select a file <input type="file" name="file" />
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</fieldset>
</form>
On the other hand if you are writing this code inside the context of other server side construct such as an if
or foreach
you should remove the @
before the using
. For example:
@if (SomeCondition)
{
using (Html.BeginForm("Upload", "Upload", FormMethod.Post,
new { enctype = "multipart/form-data" }))
{
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<fieldset>
Select a file <input type="file" name="file" />
<input type="submit" value="Upload" />
</fieldset>
}
}
As far as your server side code is concerned, here's how to proceed:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Upload(HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0)
{
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/content/pics"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
return RedirectToAction("Upload");
}
import numpy as np
x = np.array([[1,2,3], [4,5,6]])
y = np.array([[-1, 2, 0], [-2, 5, 1]])
x*y
Out:
array([[-1, 4, 0],
[-8, 25, 6]])
%timeit x*y
1000000 loops, best of 3: 421 ns per loop
np.multiply(x,y)
Out:
array([[-1, 4, 0],
[-8, 25, 6]])
%timeit np.multiply(x, y)
1000000 loops, best of 3: 457 ns per loop
Both np.multiply
and *
would yield element wise multiplication known as the Hadamard Product
%timeit
is ipython magic
Two one liners - I suspect the first one is faster but second one is prettier and unlike end()
and array_pop()
, you can pass the result of a function directly to current()
without generating any notice or warning since it doesn't move the pointer or alter the array.
$var = 'http://www.vimeo.com/1234567';
// VERSION 1 - one liner simmilar to DisgruntledGoat's answer above
echo substr($a,(strrpos($var,'/') !== false ? strrpos($var,'/') + 1 : 0));
// VERSION 2 - explode, reverse the array, get the first index.
echo current(array_reverse(explode('/',$var)));
Yes, define log4j.configuration
property
java -Dlog4j.configuration=file:/path/to/log4j.properties myApp
Note, that property value must be a URL.
For more read section 'Default Initialization Procedure' in Log4j manual.
I like ggplot
too.
Here's one example:
df1 = data.frame(
date_id = c('2017-08-01', '2017-08-02', '2017-08-03', '2017-08-04'),
nation = c('China', 'USA', 'China', 'USA'),
value = c(4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 5.5))
ggplot(df1, aes(date_id, value, group=nation, colour=nation))+geom_line()+xlab(label='dates')+ylab(label='value')
Use the link http://ip-api.com/json. This will provide all the information as JSON. From this JSON content you can get the country easily. This site works using your current IP address. It automatically detects the IP address and sendback details.
This is what I got:
{
"as": "AS55410 C48 Okhla Industrial Estate, New Delhi-110020",
"city": "Kochi",
"country": "India",
"countryCode": "IN",
"isp": "Vodafone India",
"lat": 9.9667,
"lon": 76.2333,
"org": "Vodafone India",
"query": "123.63.81.162",
"region": "KL",
"regionName": "Kerala",
"status": "success",
"timezone": "Asia/Kolkata",
"zip": ""
}
N.B. - As this is a third-party API, do not use it as the primary solution. And also I am not sure whether it's free or not.
I have tested the performance of three methods:
# Method 1: `del`
for key in remove_keys:
if key in d:
del d[key]
# Method 2: `pop()`
for key in remove_keys:
d.pop(key, None)
# Method 3: comprehension
{key: v for key, v in d.items() if key not in remove_keys}
Here are the results of 1M iterations:
del
: 2.03s 2.0 ns/iter (100%)pop()
: 2.38s 2.4 ns/iter (117%)So both del
and pop()
are the fastest. Comprehensions are 2x slower.
But anyway, we speak nanoseconds here :) Dicts in Python are ridiculously fast.
If you need the full url (for instance to send by email) consider using one of the following built-in methods:
With this you create the route to use to build the url:
Url.RouteUrl("OpinionByCompany", new RouteValueDictionary(new{cid=newop.CompanyID,oid=newop.ID}), HttpContext.Request.Url.Scheme, HttpContext.Request.Url.Authority)
Here the url is built after the route engine determine the correct one:
Url.Action("Detail","Opinion",new RouteValueDictionary(new{cid=newop.CompanyID,oid=newop.ID}),HttpContext.Request.Url.Scheme, HttpContext.Request.Url.Authority)
In both methods, the last 2 parameters specifies the protocol and hostname.
Regards.
strings = ("string1", "string2", "string3")
for line in file:
if any(s in line for s in strings):
print "yay!"
You have also a very good testing frameworks to create such a stub. One of my preferrable is Mockito There is also EasyMock and others... But Mockito is great you should read it - very elegant and powerfull package
Since upgrading my typings to react 0.14.43 (I'm not sure exactly when this was introduced), the React.FormEvent type is now generic and this removes the need for a cast.
import React = require('react');
interface ITestState {
selectedValue: string;
}
export class Test extends React.Component<{}, ITestState> {
constructor() {
super();
this.state = { selectedValue: "A" };
}
change(event: React.FormEvent<HTMLSelectElement>) {
// No longer need to cast to any - hooray for react!
var safeSearchTypeValue: string = event.currentTarget.value;
console.log(safeSearchTypeValue); // in chrome => B
this.setState({
selectedValue: safeSearchTypeValue
});
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<label htmlFor="searchType">Safe</label>
<select className="form-control" id="searchType" onChange={ e => this.change(e) } value={ this.state.selectedValue }>
<option value="A">A</option>
<option value="B">B</option>
</select>
<h1>{this.state.selectedValue}</h1>
</div>
);
}
}
From your code, it looks like provider
is a variant or some other variable, and not an object.
Is Nothing
is for objects only, yet later you say it's a value that should either be NULL or NOT NULL, which would be handled by IsNull
.
Try using:
If Not IsNull(provider) Then
url = url & "&provider=" & provider
End if
Alternately, if that doesn't work, try:
If provider <> "" Then
url = url & "&provider=" & provider
End if
If your email address is '[email protected]', try changing the createDirectoryEntry() as below.
XYZ is an optional parameter if it exists in mydomain directory
static DirectoryEntry createDirectoryEntry()
{
// create and return new LDAP connection with desired settings
DirectoryEntry ldapConnection = new DirectoryEntry("myname.mydomain.com");
ldapConnection.Path = "LDAP://OU=Users, OU=XYZ,DC=mydomain,DC=com";
ldapConnection.AuthenticationType = AuthenticationTypes.Secure;
return ldapConnection;
}
This will basically check for com -> mydomain -> XYZ -> Users -> abcd
The main function looks as below:
try
{
username = "Firstname LastName"
DirectoryEntry myLdapConnection = createDirectoryEntry();
DirectorySearcher search = new DirectorySearcher(myLdapConnection);
search.Filter = "(cn=" + username + ")";
....
As per the PHP manual - parse_url should not be used to validate a URL.
Unfortunately, it seems that filter_var('example.com', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)
does not perform any better.
Both parse_url()
and filter_var()
will pass malformed URLs such as http://...
Therefore in this case - regex is the better method.
You can use Unpack list:
a = 5
li = [1,2,3]
li = [a, *li]
=> [5, 1, 2, 3]
One special case: a cookie has no path.
In this case set path as cookie.setPath(request.getRequestURI())
The javascript sets cookie without path so the browser shows it as cookie for the current page only. If I try to send the expired cookie with path == /
the browser shows two cookies: one expired with path == /
and another one with path == current page
.
I understand using a global variable is sometimes the most convenient thing to do, especially in cases where usage of class makes the easiest thing so much harder (e.g., multiprocessing
). I ran into the same problem with declaring global variables and figured it out with some experiments.
The reason that g_c
was not changed by the run
function within your class is that the referencing to the global name within g_c
was not established precisely within the function. The way Python handles global declaration is in fact quite tricky. The command global g_c
has two effects:
Preconditions the entrance of the key "g_c"
into the dictionary accessible by the built-in function, globals()
. However, the key will not appear in the dictionary until after a value is assigned to it.
(Potentially) alters the way Python looks for the variable g_c
within the current method.
The full understanding of (2) is particularly complex. First of all, it only potentially alters, because if no assignment to the name g_c
occurs within the method, then Python defaults to searching for it among the globals()
. This is actually a fairly common thing, as is the case of referencing within a method modules that are imported all the way at the beginning of the code.
However, if an assignment command occurs anywhere within the method, Python defaults to finding the name g_c
within local variables. This is true even when a referencing occurs before an actual assignment, which will lead to the classic error:
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'g_c' referenced before assignment
Now, if the declaration global g_c
occurs anywhere within the method, even after any referencing or assignment, then Python defaults to finding the name g_c
within global variables. However, if you are feeling experimentative and place the declaration after a reference, you will be rewarded with a warning:
SyntaxWarning: name 'g_c' is used prior to global declaration
If you think about it, the way the global declaration works in Python is clearly woven into and consistent with how Python normally works. It's just when you actually want a global variable to work, the norm becomes annoying.
Here is a code that summarizes what I just said (with a few more observations):
g_c = 0
print ("Initial value of g_c: " + str(g_c))
print("Variable defined outside of method automatically global? "
+ str("g_c" in globals()))
class TestClass():
def direct_print(self):
print("Directly printing g_c without declaration or modification: "
+ str(g_c))
#Without any local reference to the name
#Python defaults to search for the variable in globals()
#This of course happens for all the module names you import
def mod_without_dec(self):
g_c = 1
#A local assignment without declaring reference to global variable
#makes Python default to access local name
print ("After mod_without_dec, local g_c=" + str(g_c))
print ("After mod_without_dec, global g_c=" + str(globals()["g_c"]))
def mod_with_late_dec(self):
g_c = 2
#Even with a late declaration, the global variable is accessed
#However, a syntax warning will be issued
global g_c
print ("After mod_with_late_dec, local g_c=" + str(g_c))
print ("After mod_with_late_dec, global g_c=" + str(globals()["g_c"]))
def mod_without_dec_error(self):
try:
print("This is g_c" + str(g_c))
except:
print("Error occured while accessing g_c")
#If you try to access g_c without declaring it global
#but within the method you also alter it at some point
#then Python will not search for the name in globals()
#!!!!!Even if the assignment command occurs later!!!!!
g_c = 3
def sound_practice(self):
global g_c
#With correct declaration within the method
#The local name g_c becomes an alias for globals()["g_c"]
g_c = 4
print("In sound_practice, the name g_c points to: " + str(g_c))
t = TestClass()
t.direct_print()
t.mod_without_dec()
t.mod_with_late_dec()
t.mod_without_dec_error()
t.sound_practice()
My best experience with a datepicker is with the prototype-based AnyTime. I know that's not jQuery, but it may still be worth the compromise for you. I know absolutely no prototype, and it's still easy enough to work with.
One caveat I've found: it is not forward compatible on some browsers. That is, it did not work with a newer version of prototype on Chrome.
I was having the same problem, although I solved out by creating the table using a script query instead of doing it graphically. See the snipped below:
USE [Database_Name]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table_Name](
[tableID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[column_2] [datatype] NOT NULL,
[column_3] [datatype] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Table_Name] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[tableID] ASC
)
)
What you want is this constructor:
std::string ( const string& str, size_t pos, size_t n = npos )
, passing pos as 0. Your const char* c-style string will get implicitly cast to const string for the first parameter.
const char *c_style = "012abd";
std::string cpp_style = new std::string(c_style, 0, 10);
This is in RxJava2 in scenario when one user logout from your app and other users login (Same App) To regerate and call login (If user's device didn't have internet connection earlier at the time of activity start and we need to send token in login api )
Single.fromCallable(() -> FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getToken())
.flatMap( token -> Retrofit.login(userName,password,token))
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(simple -> {
if(simple.isSuccess){
loginedSuccessfully();
}
}, throwable -> Utils.longToast(context, throwable.getLocalizedMessage()));
Login
@FormUrlEncoded
@POST(Site.LOGIN)
Single<ResponseSimple> login(@Field("username") String username,
@Field("password") String pass,
@Field("token") String token
);
Press Ctrl+H (Replace)
Select Extended
from SearchMode
Put \r\n\r\n
in Find What
Put \r\n
in ReplaceWith
Click on Replace All
You can also use
HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppVirtualPath
Another option, along the same lines as Blorgbeard is out's, is to use something like:
SET /P pw=C:\^>
The ^
escapes the >
so that the password prompt will look like a standard cmd console prompt.
If your web server is running php5, I believe you must use php5_value
. This resolved the same error I received when using php_value
.
There is no direct string compare function in SQL Server
CASE
WHEN str1 = str2 THEN 0
WHEN str1 < str2 THEN -1
WHEN str1 > str2 THEN 1
ELSE NULL --one of the strings is NULL so won't compare (added on edit)
END
Notes
Can you use unix commands? I think using head -1
and tail -n 1
are probably the most efficient methods. Alternatively, you could use a simple fid.readline()
to get the first line and fid.readlines()[-1]
, but that may take too much memory.
Killing process did not solve my issue. My mac had crashed and on restart some of lock files (mongod.lock, WiredTiger.lock) were present in mongo dbPath. I moved these files to different folder (I did not delete to avoid more issues) and then it worked. On successul star, I deleted the moved lock files.
I had a similar experience with Chai-Webdriver for Selenium.
I added await
to the assertion and it fixed the issue:
Example using Cucumberjs:
Then(/I see heading with the text of Tasks/, async function() {
await chai.expect('h1').dom.to.contain.text('Tasks');
});
Using the usual grouper recipe, you could do:
Python 2:
d = dict(itertools.izip_longest(*[iter(l)] * 2, fillvalue=""))
Python 3:
d = dict(itertools.zip_longest(*[iter(l)] * 2, fillvalue=""))
I was able to achieve this using an immediately-invoked function and require statement.
const something = (() => (
condition ? require('something') : null
))();
if(something) {
something.doStuff();
}
Here's another way of getting a Bash array with the example JSON given by @anubhava in his answer:
arr=($(jq --raw-output 'keys_unsorted | @sh' file.json))
echo ${arr[0]} # 'Archiver-Version'
echo ${arr[1]} # 'Build-Id'
echo ${arr[2]} # 'Build-Jdk'
USAGE: type this command once and then you are good to go. Your service will start automaticaly at boot up
sudo systemctl enable postgresql
DISABLE exists as well ofc
Some DOC: freedesktop man systemctl
Note that in my Android Studio 1.4, Auto Import now under General
(Android Studio --> Preferences --> Editors --> General --> Auto Import)
Using command-line
:
docker run -it --name <WHATEVER> -p <LOCAL_PORT>:<CONTAINER_PORT> -v <LOCAL_PATH>:<CONTAINER_PATH> -d <IMAGE>:<TAG>
Using docker-compose.yaml
:
version: '2'
services:
cms:
image: <IMAGE>:<TAG>
ports:
- <LOCAL_PORT>:<CONTAINER_PORT>
volumes:
- <LOCAL_PATH>:<CONTAINER_PATH>
Assume :
Examples :
$ mkdir -p /volume-to-mount
version: '2'
services:
cms:
image: ghost-cms:latest
ports:
- 8080:8080
volumes:
- /volume-to-mount:/mnt
docker exec -it CONTAINER_ID ls -la /mnt
with this simple code you can do that:
let el = $('<div></div>');
$(document.body).append(el);
el.html(`<html><head><title>titleTest</title></head><body><a href='test0'>test01</a><a href='test1'>test02</a><a href='test2'>test03</a></body></html>`);
console.log(el.find('a[href="test0"]'));
I am a pragmatist, so I will try to look at this in terms of costs and benefits.
Note that for any disadvantage I give, I recognize that they are solvable. That's why I don't look at anything as black and white, but rather, costs and benefits.
Advantages
Disadvantages
Again, I recognize that every one of these problems is solvable, at some cost. But there comes a point where you are spending all your time solving problems which you could have just avoided in the first place. It comes back to the benefits and how important they are to you.
I figured out the problem. It ended up being a path to my config file was wrong. The errors for WCF are so helpful sometimes.
QR codes have three parameters: Datatype, size (number of 'pixels') and error correction level. How much information can be stored there also depends on these parameters. For example the lower the error correction level, the more information that can be stored, but the harder the code is to recognize for readers.
The maximum size and the lowest error correction give the following values:
Numeric only Max. 7,089 characters
Alphanumeric Max. 4,296 characters
Binary/byte Max. 2,953 characters (8-bit bytes)
Here's an example of strtok
usage, keep in mind that strtok
is destructive of its input string (and therefore can't ever be used on a string constant
char *p = strtok(str, " ");
while(p != NULL) {
printf("%s\n", p);
p = strtok(NULL, " ");
}
Basically the thing to note is that passing a NULL
as the first parameter to strtok
tells it to get the next token from the string it was previously tokenizing.
<object classid="CLSID:22d6f312-b0f6-11d0-94ab-0080c74c7e95" codebase="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#Version=5,1,52,701"
height="285" id="mediaPlayer" standby="Loading Microsoft Windows Media Player components..."
type="application/x-oleobject" width="360" style="margin-bottom:30px;">
<param name="fileName" value="mms://my_IP_Address:my_port" />
<param name="animationatStart" value="true" />
<param name="transparentatStart" value="true" />
<param name="autoStart" value="true" />
<param name="showControls" value="true" />
<param name="loop" value="true" />
<embed autosize="-1" autostart="true" bgcolor="darkblue" designtimesp="5311" displaysize="4"
height="285" id="mediaPlayer" loop="true" name="mediaPlayer" pluginspage="http://microsoft.com/windows/mediaplayer/en/download/"
showcontrols="true" showdisplay="0" showstatusbar="-1" showtracker="-1" src="mms://my_IP_Address:my_port"
type="application/x-mplayer2" videoborder3d="-1" width="360"></embed>
</object>
I also wanted to clarify that if you have complex url parameters to build, you will need to build them manually. ie if your query is example.com/?latlng=-37,147
, instead of providing the lat and lng values individually, you will need to build the latlng string externally, then provide it as a parameter, ie:
public interface LocationService {
@GET("/example/")
void getLocation(@Query(value="latlng", encoded=true) String latlng);
}
Note the encoded=true
is necessary, otherwise retrofit will encode the comma in the string parameter. Usage:
String latlng = location.getLatitude() + "," + location.getLongitude();
service.getLocation(latlng);
Please take a look here:
1) You can use this with Windows (incl. MinGW) as well as Linux. Alternative you can only use the code as an example.
2) Step-by-step tutorial how to use serial ports on windows
3) You can use this literally on MinGW
Here's some very, very simple code (without any error handling or settings):
#include <windows.h>
/* ... */
// Open serial port
HANDLE serialHandle;
serialHandle = CreateFile("\\\\.\\COM1", GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
// Do some basic settings
DCB serialParams = { 0 };
serialParams.DCBlength = sizeof(serialParams);
GetCommState(serialHandle, &serialParams);
serialParams.BaudRate = baudrate;
serialParams.ByteSize = byteSize;
serialParams.StopBits = stopBits;
serialParams.Parity = parity;
SetCommState(serialHandle, &serialParams);
// Set timeouts
COMMTIMEOUTS timeout = { 0 };
timeout.ReadIntervalTimeout = 50;
timeout.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 50;
timeout.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 50;
timeout.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 50;
timeout.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 10;
SetCommTimeouts(serialHandle, &timeout);
Now you can use WriteFile()
/ ReadFile()
to write / read bytes.
Don't forget to close your connection:
CloseHandle(serialHandle);
cv2
uses numpy
for manipulating images, so the proper and best way to get the size of an image is using numpy.shape
. Assuming you are working with BGR images, here is an example:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import cv2
>>> img = cv2.imread('foo.jpg')
>>> height, width, channels = img.shape
>>> print height, width, channels
600 800 3
In case you were working with binary images, img
will have two dimensions, and therefore you must change the code to: height, width = img.shape
There's nothing wrong with your redirection of standard out to a file. Move and mkdir commands do not output anything. If you really need to have a log trail of those commands, then you'll need to explicitly echo to standard out indicating what you just executed.
The batch file, example:
@ECHO OFF
cd bob
ECHO I just did this: cd bob
Run from command line:
myfile.bat >> out.txt
or
myfile.bat > out.txt
If you are using Anaconda on windows then you can open Anaconda Navigator app and go to Environment section and search for pillow in installed libraries and mark it for upgrade to latest version by right clicking on the checkbox.
This has fixed the following error:
PermissionError: [WinError 5] Access is denied: 'e:\\work\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\pil\\_imaging.cp36-win_amd64.pyd'
I have this page bookmarked and refer back to it frequently, but no one mentions the size for newer 11 inch iPad pro. It's 1668x2388.
Here's a bash script that will resize generic screenshots to the appropriate dimensions. I could not get an iPhone 4 simulator running in the latest xcode as of 2020, so this was necessary for me.
#!/usr/bin/env bash
HERE="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" >/dev/null 2>&1 && pwd )"
declare -A sizes
sizes["6-5-inch-iphone-xs-max"]="1242x2688"
sizes["5-8-inch-iphone-x"]="1125x2436"
sizes["5-5-inch-iphone-6"]="1242x2208"
sizes["4-7-inch-iphone-6"]="750x1334"
sizes["4-inch-iphone-6"]="640x1096"
sizes["3-5-inch-iphone-4s"]="640x920"
sizes["12-9-inch-ipad-pro-@3"]="2048x2732"
sizes["12-9-inch-ipad-pro-@2"]="2048x2732"
sizes["11-inch-ipad-pro"]="1668x2388"
sizes["10-5-inch-ipad-pro"]="1668x2224"
sizes["9-7-inch-ipad"]="1536x2008"
for i in "${!sizes[@]}"; do
if [[ "$i" == *"ipad"* ]]; then
[ -d "$HERE/ipad" ] || continue
mkdir -p "$HERE/$i"
cd "$HERE/ipad"
for file in *.jpg; do
[ -e "$file" ] || continue
convert "$file" -resize "${sizes[$i]}"\! "$HERE/$i/$file"
echo "scaled $file"
done
else
[ -d "$HERE/iphone" ] || continue
mkdir -p "$HERE/$i"
cd "$HERE/iphone"
for file in *.jpg; do
[ -e "$file" ] || continue
convert "$file" -resize "${sizes[$i]}"\! "$HERE/$i/$file"
echo "scaled $file"
done
fi
done
To use it, put it in a new directory, and create a /iphone
and an /ipad
directory next to it. Put your generic ipad and iphone screenshots in those folders. Run the script, it will generate named folders for all sizes.
ios_screenshots/
+-- run.sh
+-- iphone/
¦ +-- screenshot_1.jpg
¦ +-- screenshot_2.jpg
¦ +-- screenshot_3.jpg
+-- ipad/
¦ +-- screenshot_1.jpg
¦ +-- screenshot_2.jpg
¦ +-- screenshot_3.jpg
Rather than setting a flag, it could be more elegant to use JavaScript's Array.prototype.find
to find the matching item in the array. The loop will end as soon as a truthy value is returned from the callback, and the array value during that iteration will be the .find
call's return value:
function findXX(word) {
return someArray.find((item, i) => {
$('body').append('-> '+i+'<br />');
return item === word;
});
}
const someArray = new Array();
someArray[0] = 't5';
someArray[1] = 'z12';
someArray[2] = 'b88';
someArray[3] = 's55';
someArray[4] = 'e51';
someArray[5] = 'o322';
someArray[6] = 'i22';
someArray[7] = 'k954';
var test = findXX('o322');
console.log('found word:', test);
function findXX(word) {
return someArray.find((item, i) => {
$('body').append('-> ' + i + '<br />');
return item === word;
});
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
The simplest way is to use the JsonPrimitive
class, which derives from JsonElement
, as shown below:
JsonElement element = new JsonPrimitive(yourString);
JsonObject result = element.getAsJsonObject();
Simple to me is like this:
$Time = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm K"
$Description = "Done on time"
"$Time,$Description"|Add-Content -Path $File # Keep no space between content variables
If you have a lot of columns, then create a variable like $NewRow
like:
$Time = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm K"
$Description = "Done on time"
$NewRow = "$Time,$Description" # No space between variables, just use comma(,).
$NewRow | Add-Content -Path $File # Keep no space between content variables
Please note the difference between Set-Content
(overwrites the existing contents) and Add-Content
(appends to the existing contents) of the file.
I like alex's answer, so this is a bit of an extension of that without an interval (since you would need to clear that interval eventually and know when you want a button to stop blinking. This is a solution where you pass in the jquery element, the ms you want for the blinking offset and the number of times you want the element to blink:
function blink ($element, ms, times) {
for (var i = 0; i < times; i++) {
window.setTimeout(function () {
if ($element.is(':visible')) {
$element.hide();
} else {
$element.show();
}
}, ms * (times + 1));
}
}
The LINQy way
String.Concat( "223232-1.jpg".TakeWhile(c => c != '-') )
(But, you do need to test for null ;)
Try this Javascript (jquery) code. Its an ajax request to an external URL. Use the callback function to fire any code:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('form').submit(function(){
$.post('http://example.com/upload', function() {
window.location = 'http://google.com';
});
return false;
});
});
</script>
The problem is somewhere else in your code, because this works:
string line("test\ttest2\ttest3");
vector<string> strs;
boost::split(strs,line,boost::is_any_of("\t"));
cout << "* size of the vector: " << strs.size() << endl;
for (size_t i = 0; i < strs.size(); i++)
cout << strs[i] << endl;
and testing your approach, which uses a vector iterator also works:
string line("test\ttest2\ttest3");
vector<string> strs;
boost::split(strs,line,boost::is_any_of("\t"));
cout << "* size of the vector: " << strs.size() << endl;
for (vector<string>::iterator it = strs.begin(); it != strs.end(); ++it)
{
cout << *it << endl;
}
Again, your problem is somewhere else. Maybe what you think is a \t
character on the string, isn't. I would fill the code with debugs, starting by monitoring the insertions on the vector to make sure everything is being inserted the way its supposed to be.
Output:
* size of the vector: 3
test
test2
test3
I have MinGW and also mingw32-make.exe in my bin in the C:\MinGW\bin . same other I add bin path to my windows path. After that I change it's name to make.exe . Now I can Just write command "make" in my Makefile direction and execute my Makefile same as Linux.
If you want to allow non-latain characters, this one works quite well for me.
"^[\\p{L}\\p{N}\\._%+-]+@[\\p{L}\\p{N}\\.\\-]+\\.[\\p{L}]{2,}$"
It does not allow IP's after the @ but most valid email in the from of [email protected]
could be validated with it.
\p{L}
validates UTF-Letters and \p{N}
validates UTF-Numbers. You can check this doc for more information.
Take a look at my jquery videoBG plugin
http://syddev.com/jquery.videoBG/
Make any HTML5 video a site background... has an image fallback for browsers that don't support html5
Really easy to use
Let me know if you need any help.
Note: Don't use
rand()
for security. If you need a cryptographically secure number, see this answer instead.
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
srand(time(NULL)); // Initialization, should only be called once.
int r = rand(); // Returns a pseudo-random integer between 0 and RAND_MAX.
On Linux, you might prefer to use random and srandom.
I like this one:
function isTouchDevice(){
return typeof window.ontouchstart !== 'undefined';
}
alert(isTouchDevice());
array(A)
or array(t(A))
will give you a 1-d array.
The javadoc for DataSource you refer to is of the wrong package. You should look at javax.sql.DataSource. As you can see this is an interface. The host and port name configuration depends on the implementation, i.e. the JDBC driver you are using.
I have not checked the Derby javadocs but I suppose the code should compile like this:
ClientDataSource ds = org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDataSource()
ds.setHost etc....
I've made a jQuery plugin for the purpose of blinking notification messages in the browser title bar. You can specify different options like blinking interval, duration, if the blinking should stop when the window/tab gets focused, etc. The plugin works in Firefox, Chrome, Safari, IE6, IE7 and IE8.
Here is an example on how to use it:
$.titleAlert("New mail!", {
requireBlur:true,
stopOnFocus:true,
interval:600
});
If you're not using jQuery, you might still want to look at the source code (there are a few quirky bugs and edge cases that you need to work around when doing title blinking if you want to fully support all major browsers).
Step 1: create a MANIFEST.in
file in the same folder with setup.py
Step 2: include the relative path to the files you want to add in MANIFEST.in
include README.rst
include docs/*.txt
include funniest/data.json
Step 3: set include_package_data=True
in the setup()
function to copy these files to site-package
The basic idea of static import is that whenever you are using a static class,a static variable or an enum,you can import them and save yourself from some typing.
I will elaborate my point with example.
import java.lang.Math;
class WithoutStaticImports {
public static void main(String [] args) {
System.out.println("round " + Math.round(1032.897));
System.out.println("min " + Math.min(60,102));
}
}
Same code, with static imports:
import static java.lang.System.out;
import static java.lang.Math.*;
class WithStaticImports {
public static void main(String [] args) {
out.println("round " + round(1032.897));
out.println("min " + min(60,102));
}
}
Note: static import can make your code confusing to read.
import javax.swing.*;
public class LeapYear {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int year;
String yearStr = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Enter radius: " );
year = Integer.parseInt( yearStr );
boolean isLeapYear;
isLeapYear = (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0);
if(isLeapYear){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Leap Year!");
}
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Not a Leap Year!");
}
}
}
import os
import os.path
import shutil
You find your current directory:
d = os.getcwd() #Gets the current working directory
Then you change one directory up:
os.chdir("..") #Go up one directory from working directory
Then you can get a tupple/list of all the directories, for one directory up:
o = [os.path.join(d,o) for o in os.listdir(d) if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(d,o))] # Gets all directories in the folder as a tuple
Then you can search the tuple for the directory you want and open the file in that directory:
for item in o:
if os.path.exists(item + '\\testfile.txt'):
file = item + '\\testfile.txt'
Then you can do stuf with the full file path 'file'
Make sure that the attribute is primary key and Auto Incrementable in the database. Then map it into the data class with the annotation with @GeneratedValue
annotation using IDENTITY.
@Entity
@Table(name = "client")
data class Client(
@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) @Column(name = "id") private val id: Int? = null
)
GL
As a quick example:
var name = 'jack';
var age = 40;
console.log('%s is %d yrs old',name,age);
The output is:
jack is 40 yrs old
SELECT @rn:=@rn+1 AS rank, itemID, ordercount
FROM (
SELECT itemID, COUNT(*) AS ordercount
FROM orders
GROUP BY itemID
ORDER BY ordercount DESC
) t1, (SELECT @rn:=0) t2;
You might want to take a look at Standard Compression Scheme for Unicode.
SQL Server 2008 R2 use it internally and can achieve up to 50% compression.
I have used :after
and it is working in all major browsers. please check the link. just need to careful for the z-index as after is having position absolute.
<div class="splitBg">
<div style="max-width:960px; margin:0 auto; padding:0 15px; box-sizing:border-box;">
<div style="float:left; width:50%; position:relative; z-index:10;">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Aenean massa. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Donec quam felis, ultricies nec, pellentesque eu, pretium quis, sem.
</div>
<div style="float:left; width:50%; position:relative; z-index:10;">
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Aenean massa. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Donec quam felis, ultricies nec, pellentesque eu, pretium quis, sem. Nulla consequat massa quis enim. Donec pede justo, fringilla vel, aliquet nec,
</div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
</div>`
css
.splitBg{
background-color:#666;
position:relative;
overflow:hidden;
}
.splitBg:after{
width:50%;
position:absolute;
right:0;
top:0;
content:"";
display:block;
height:100%;
background-color:#06F;
z-index:1;
}
TikZ can do this.
A quick demo:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
[scale=.8,auto=left,every node/.style={circle,fill=blue!20}]
\node (n6) at (1,10) {6};
\node (n4) at (4,8) {4};
\node (n5) at (8,9) {5};
\node (n1) at (11,8) {1};
\node (n2) at (9,6) {2};
\node (n3) at (5,5) {3};
\foreach \from/\to in {n6/n4,n4/n5,n5/n1,n1/n2,n2/n5,n2/n3,n3/n4}
\draw (\from) -- (\to);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
produces:
More examples @ http://www.texample.net/tikz/examples/tag/graphs/
More information about TikZ: http://sourceforge.net/projects/pgf/ where I guess an installation guide will also be present.
If you have already pushed the wrong name to remote, do the following:
Switch to the local branch you want to rename
git checkout <old_name>
Rename the local branch
git branch -m <new_name>
Push the <new_name>
local branch and reset the upstream branch
git push origin -u <new_name>
Delete the <old_name>
remote branch
git push origin --delete <old_name>
This was based on this article.
Scale is not the best option
It will need some other adjustments, like margins paddings etc ..
but the right option is
zoom: 75%
For me the issue was a conflict between several versions of the same library. The Eclipse assist was using an older version than maven.
I had to go to the .m2 directory and delete the unwanted lib version + restart eclipse.
Your use of @PathParam is incorrect. It does not follow these requirements as documented in the javadoc here. I believe you just want to POST the JSON entity. You can fix this in your resource method to accept JSON entity.
@Path("/hello")
public class Hello {
@POST
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public JSONObject sayPlainTextHello(JSONObject inputJsonObj) throws Exception {
String input = (String) inputJsonObj.get("input");
String output = "The input you sent is :" + input;
JSONObject outputJsonObj = new JSONObject();
outputJsonObj.put("output", output);
return outputJsonObj;
}
}
And, your client code should look like this:
ClientConfig config = new DefaultClientConfig();
Client client = Client.create(config);
client.addFilter(new LoggingFilter());
WebResource service = client.resource(getBaseURI());
JSONObject inputJsonObj = new JSONObject();
inputJsonObj.put("input", "Value");
System.out.println(service.path("rest").path("hello").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).post(JSONObject.class, inputJsonObj));
for windows users: In case of you can't remove .lock
file and it gives you the following:
And you know that eclipse is already closed, just open Task Manager then processes then end precess
for all eclipse.exe occurrences in the processes list.
You can use scriptmanager.registerstartupscript
to call a JavaScript function
.
Inside that function, you can open a new window.
Try this:
@echo off
copy "C:\Remoting.config-Training" "C:\Remoting.config"
start C:\ThirdParty.exe
exit
Just Call below function by passing seconds and textview object
public void reverseTimer(int Seconds,final TextView tv){
new CountDownTimer(Seconds* 1000+1000, 1000) {
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
int seconds = (int) (millisUntilFinished / 1000);
int minutes = seconds / 60;
seconds = seconds % 60;
tv.setText("TIME : " + String.format("%02d", minutes)
+ ":" + String.format("%02d", seconds));
}
public void onFinish() {
tv.setText("Completed");
}
}.start();
}
bootstrap comes with clas btn-lg http://getbootstrap.com/components/#btn-dropdowns-sizing
<div class="btn btn-default btn-block">
Active
</div>
but if you want to have the button of the width of your column / container add btn-block
<div class="btn btn-default btn-lg">
Active
</div>
However this will expand to 100% so make surt ethat you will wrap your button in certain amount of columns e.g. then you know its always stays 3 columns until xs screen
<div class="col-sm-3">
<div class="btn btn-default btn-block">
Active
</div>
</div>
The best way to do this is using Behaviur Subject
, here is an example:
var sub = new rxjs.BehaviorSubject([0, 1])
sub.next([2, 3])
setTimeout(() => {sub.next([4, 5])}, 1500)
sub.subscribe(a => console.log(a)) //2, 3 (current value) -> wait 2 sec -> 4, 5
Dear olga is clear what the message says. Turn off the custom errors to see the details about this error for fix it, and then you close them back. So add mode="off" as:
<configuration>
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="Off"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
Relative answer: Deploying website: 500 - Internal server error
By the way: The error message declare that the web.config is not the one you type it here. Maybe you have forget to upload your web.config ? And remember to close the debug flag on the web.config that you use for online pages.
If you don't want to use List:
var foos = new List<Foo>(array);
foos.RemoveAt(index);
return foos.ToArray();
You could try this extension method that I haven't actually tested:
public static T[] RemoveAt<T>(this T[] source, int index)
{
T[] dest = new T[source.Length - 1];
if( index > 0 )
Array.Copy(source, 0, dest, 0, index);
if( index < source.Length - 1 )
Array.Copy(source, index + 1, dest, index, source.Length - index - 1);
return dest;
}
And use it like:
Foo[] bar = GetFoos();
bar = bar.RemoveAt(2);
For checking one date is after another by using isAfter()
method.
moment('2020-01-20').isAfter('2020-01-21'); // false
moment('2020-01-20').isAfter('2020-01-19'); // true
For checking one date is before another by using isBefore()
method.
moment('2020-01-20').isBefore('2020-01-21'); // true
moment('2020-01-20').isBefore('2020-01-19'); // false
For checking one date is same as another by using isSame()
method.
moment('2020-01-20').isSame('2020-01-21'); // false
moment('2020-01-20').isSame('2020-01-20'); // true
The data from the request (content, inputs, files, querystring values) is all on this object HttpContext.Current.Request
To read the posted content
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream);
string requestFromPost = reader.ReadToEnd();
To navigate through the all inputs
foreach (string key in HttpContext.Current.Request.Form.AllKeys)
{
string value = HttpContext.Current.Request.Form[key];
}
Go to http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j and with in the dropdown select "Platform Independent" then it will show you the options to download tar.gz file or zip file.
Download zip file and extract it, with in that you will find mysql-connector-XXX.jar
file
If you are using maven then you can add the dependency from the link http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java
Select the version you want to use and add the dependency in your pom.xml
file
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Center</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main_body">
some text
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS
body
{
width: 100%;
Height: 100%;
}
#main_body
{
background: #ff3333;
width: 200px;
position: absolute;
}?
JS ( jQuery )
$(function(){
var windowHeight = $(window).height();
var windowWidth = $(window).width();
var main = $("#main_body");
$("#main_body").css({ top: ((windowHeight / 2) - (main.height() / 2)) + "px",
left:((windowWidth / 2) - (main.width() / 2)) + "px" });
});
See example here
When dealing with conflicts, you have two options:
Now, let's consider the following Lost Update anomaly:
The Lost Update anomaly can happen in the Read Committed isolation level.
In the diagram above we can see that Alice believes she can withdraw 40 from her account
but does not realize that Bob has just changed the account balance, and now there are only 20 left in this account.
Pessimistic locking achieves this goal by taking a shared or read lock on the account so Bob is prevented from changing the account.
In the diagram above, both Alice and Bob will acquire a read lock on the account
table row that both users have read. The database acquires these locks on SQL Server when using Repeatable Read or Serializable.
Because both Alice and Bob have read the account
with the PK value of 1
, neither of them can change it until one user releases the read lock. This is because a write operation requires a write/exclusive lock acquisition, and shared/read locks prevent write/exclusive locks.
Only after Alice has committed her transaction and the read lock was released on the account
row, Bob UPDATE
will resume and apply the change. Until Alice releases the read lock, Bob's UPDATE blocks.
Optimistic Locking allows the conflict to occur but detects it upon applying Alice's UPDATE as the version has changed.
This time, we have an additional version
column. The version
column is incremented every time an UPDATE or DELETE is executed, and it is also used in the WHERE clause of the UPDATE and DELETE statements. For this to work, we need to issue the SELECT and read the current version
prior to executing the UPDATE or DELETE, as otherwise, we would not know what version value to pass to the WHERE clause or to increment.
Relational database systems have emerged in the late 70's early 80's when a client would, typically, connect to a mainframe via a terminal. That's why we still see database systems define terms such as SESSION setting.
Nowadays, over the Internet, we no longer execute reads and writes in the context of the same database transaction, and ACID is no longer sufficient.
For instance, consider the following use case:
Without optimistic locking, there is no way this Lost Update would have been caught even if the database transactions used Serializable. This is because reads and writes are executed in separate HTTP requests, hence on different database transactions.
So, optimistic locking can help you prevent Lost Updates even when using application-level transactions that incorporate the user-think time as well.
Optimistic locking is a very useful technique, and it works just fine even when using less-strict isolation levels, like Read Committed, or when reads and writes are executed in subsequent database transactions.
The downside of optimistic locking is that a rollback will be triggered by the data access framework upon catching an OptimisticLockException
, therefore losing all the work we've done previously by the currently executing transaction.
The more contention, the more conflicts, and the greater the chance of aborting transactions. Rollbacks can be costly for the database system as it needs to revert all current pending changes which might involve both table rows and index records.
For this reason, pessimistic locking might be more suitable when conflicts happen frequently, as it reduces the chance of rolling back transactions.
I was looking for a solution for this for a while and found most of the answers are not working or not suitable for my situation, so I wrote a simple solution with jQuery.
This is the solution outline:
Below is the code in a runnable demo.
function scrolify(tblAsJQueryObject, height) {_x000D_
var oTbl = tblAsJQueryObject;_x000D_
_x000D_
// for very large tables you can remove the four lines below_x000D_
// and wrap the table with <div> in the mark-up and assign_x000D_
// height and overflow property _x000D_
var oTblDiv = $("<div/>");_x000D_
oTblDiv.css('height', height);_x000D_
oTblDiv.css('overflow', 'scroll');_x000D_
oTbl.wrap(oTblDiv);_x000D_
_x000D_
// save original width_x000D_
oTbl.attr("data-item-original-width", oTbl.width());_x000D_
oTbl.find('thead tr td').each(function() {_x000D_
$(this).attr("data-item-original-width", $(this).width());_x000D_
});_x000D_
oTbl.find('tbody tr:eq(0) td').each(function() {_x000D_
$(this).attr("data-item-original-width", $(this).width());_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
// clone the original table_x000D_
var newTbl = oTbl.clone();_x000D_
_x000D_
// remove table header from original table_x000D_
oTbl.find('thead tr').remove();_x000D_
// remove table body from new table_x000D_
newTbl.find('tbody tr').remove();_x000D_
_x000D_
oTbl.parent().parent().prepend(newTbl);_x000D_
newTbl.wrap("<div/>");_x000D_
_x000D_
// replace ORIGINAL COLUMN width _x000D_
newTbl.width(newTbl.attr('data-item-original-width'));_x000D_
newTbl.find('thead tr td').each(function() {_x000D_
$(this).width($(this).attr("data-item-original-width"));_x000D_
});_x000D_
oTbl.width(oTbl.attr('data-item-original-width'));_x000D_
oTbl.find('tbody tr:eq(0) td').each(function() {_x000D_
$(this).width($(this).attr("data-item-original-width"));_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
$(document).ready(function() {_x000D_
scrolify($('#tblNeedsScrolling'), 160); // 160 is height_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div style="width:300px;border:6px green solid;">_x000D_
<table border="1" width="100%" id="tblNeedsScrolling">_x000D_
<thead>_x000D_
<tr><th>Header 1</th><th>Header 2</th></tr>_x000D_
</thead>_x000D_
<tbody>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 1, cell 1</td><td>row 1, cell 2</td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 2, cell 1</td><td>row 2, cell 2</td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 3, cell 1</td><td>row 3, cell 2</td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 4, cell 1</td><td>row 4, cell 2</td></tr> _x000D_
<tr><td>row 5, cell 1</td><td>row 5, cell 2</td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 6, cell 1</td><td>row 6, cell 2</td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 7, cell 1</td><td>row 7, cell 2</td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>row 8, cell 1</td><td>row 8, cell 2</td></tr> _x000D_
</tbody>_x000D_
</table>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
This solution works in Chrome and IE. Since it is based on jQuery, this should work in other jQuery supported browsers as well.
Use an <intent-filter>
with a <data>
element. For example, to handle all links to twitter.com, you'd put this inside your <activity>
in your AndroidManifest.xml
:
<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="http" android:host="twitter.com"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
</intent-filter>
Then, when the user clicks on a link to twitter in the browser, they will be asked what application to use in order to complete the action: the browser or your application.
Of course, if you want to provide tight integration between your website and your app, you can define your own scheme:
<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="my.special.scheme" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
</intent-filter>
Then, in your web app you can put links like:
<a href="my.special.scheme://other/parameters/here">
And when the user clicks it, your app will be launched automatically (because it will probably be the only one that can handle my.special.scheme://
type of uris). The only downside to this is that if the user doesn't have the app installed, they'll get a nasty error. And I'm not sure there's any way to check.
Edit: To answer your question, you can use getIntent().getData()
which returns a Uri
object. You can then use Uri.*
methods to extract the data you need. For example, let's say the user clicked on a link to http://twitter.com/status/1234
:
Uri data = getIntent().getData();
String scheme = data.getScheme(); // "http"
String host = data.getHost(); // "twitter.com"
List<String> params = data.getPathSegments();
String first = params.get(0); // "status"
String second = params.get(1); // "1234"
You can do the above anywhere in your Activity
, but you're probably going to want to do it in onCreate()
. You can also use params.size()
to get the number of path segments in the Uri
. Look to javadoc or the android developer website for other Uri
methods you can use to extract specific parts.
I know that I have arrived after 4 years and am too late but I think I have another way that someone can use. I had used getchar()
Function like this:-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
//I had putten the main Function Bellow this function.
//d for asking string,f is pointer to the string pointer
void GetStr(char *d,char **f)
{
printf("%s",d);
for(int i =0;1;i++)
{
if(i)//I.e if i!=0
*f = (char*)realloc((*f),i+1);
else
*f = (char*)malloc(i+1);
(*f)[i]=getchar();
if((*f)[i] == '\n')
{
(*f)[i]= '\0';
break;
}
}
}
int main()
{
char *s =NULL;
GetStr("Enter the String:- ",&s);
printf("Your String:- %s \nAnd It's length:- %lu\n",s,(strlen(s)));
free(s);
}
here is the sample run for this program:-
Enter the String:- I am Using Linux Mint XFCE 18.2 , eclispe CDT and GCC7.2 compiler!!
Your String:- I am Using Linux Mint XFCE 18.2 , eclispe CDT and GCC7.2 compiler!!
And It's length:- 67
My personal fav PrettyC wantabe is uncrustify: http://uncrustify.sourceforge.net/. It's got a few billion options however so I also suggest you download UniversalIndentGUI_macx, (also on sourceforge) a GUI someone wrote to help set the options the way you like them.
You can then add this custom user script to uncrustify the selected text:
#! /bin/sh
#
# uncrustify!
echo -n "%%%{PBXSelection}%%%"
/usr/local/bin/uncrustify -q -c /usr/local/share/uncrustify/geo_uncrustify.cfg -l oc+ <&0
echo -n "%%%{PBXSelection}%%%"
Rationale for the /
POSIX PATH rule
The rule was mentioned at: Why do you need ./ (dot-slash) before executable or script name to run it in bash? but I would like to explain why I think that is a good design in more detail.
First, an explicit full version of the rule is:
/
(e.g. ./someprog
, /bin/someprog
, ./bin/someprog
): CWD is used and PATH isn't/
(e.g. someprog
): PATH is used and CWD isn'tNow, suppose that running:
someprog
would search:
Then, if you wanted to run /bin/someprog
from your distro, and you did:
someprog
it would sometimes work, but others it would fail, because you might be in a directory that contains another unrelated someprog
program.
Therefore, you would soon learn that this is not reliable, and you would end up always using absolute paths when you want to use PATH, therefore defeating the purpose of PATH.
This is also why having relative paths in your PATH is a really bad idea. I'm looking at you, node_modules/bin
.
Conversely, suppose that running:
./someprog
Would search:
Then, if you just downloaded a script someprog
from a git repository and wanted to run it from CWD, you would never be sure that this is the actual program that would run, because maybe your distro has a:
/bin/someprog
which is in you PATH from some package you installed after drinking too much after Christmas last year.
Therefore, once again, you would be forced to always run local scripts relative to CWD with full paths to know what you are running:
"$(pwd)/someprog"
which would be extremely annoying as well.
Another rule that you might be tempted to come up with would be:
relative paths use only PATH, absolute paths only CWD
but once again this forces users to always use absolute paths for non-PATH scripts with "$(pwd)/someprog"
.
The /
path search rule offers a simple to remember solution to the about problem:
PATH
PATH
which makes it super easy to always know what you are running, by relying on the fact that files in the current directory can be expressed either as ./somefile
or somefile
, and so it gives special meaning to one of them.
Sometimes, is slightly annoying that you cannot search for some/prog
relative to PATH
, but I don't see a saner solution to this.
In case it helps someone, if your variables have hyphens in them, you may see this error since hyphens are not allowed in variable names in Python and are used as subtraction operators.
Example:
my-variable = 5 # would result in 'SyntaxError: can't assign to operator'
yes, its possible, run this command:
lets say you have user called thoko
grant select any table, insert any table, delete any table, update any table to thoko;
note: worked on oracle database
Try using in
like this:
>>> x = 'hello'
>>> y = 'll'
>>> y in x
True
As of 2014, here is a statement from a Microsoft representative (the Scripting Guy):
As much as we might hate to admit it, there are still no Windows PowerShell cmdlets from Microsoft that permit creating local user accounts or local user groups. We finally have a Desired State Configuration (DSC ) provider that can do this—but to date, no cmdlets.
To change a cell value using a column name, one can use
iris$Sepal.Length[3]=999
You can update with a join if you only affect one table like this:
UPDATE table1
SET table1.name = table2.name
FROM table1, table2
WHERE table1.id = table2.id
AND table2.foobar ='stuff'
But you are trying to affect multiple tables with an update statement that joins on multiple tables. That is not possible.
However, updating two tables in one statement is actually possible but will need to create a View using a UNION that contains both the tables you want to update. You can then update the View which will then update the underlying tables.
But this is a really hacky parlor trick, use the transaction and multiple updates, it's much more intuitive.
ReSharper - Ctrl + Alt + F
Visual Studio 2010 - Ctrl + K, Ctrl + D
{% if variable is defined %}
works to check if something is undefined.
You can get away with using {% if not var1 %}
if you default your variables to False eg
class MainHandler(BaseHandler):
def get(self):
var1 = self.request.get('var1', False)
Use the Stopwatch
class.
Provides a set of methods and properties that you can use to accurately measure elapsed time.
There is some good info on implementing it here:
Performance Tests: Precise Run Time Measurements with System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch
if you want to encode or decode an array from or to JSON you can use these functions
$myJSONString = json_encode($myArray);
$myArray = json_decode($myString);
json_encode will result in a JSON string, built from an (multi-dimensional) array. json_decode will result in an Array, built from a well formed JSON string
with json_decode you can take the results from the API and only output what you want, for example:
echo $myArray['payload']['ign'];
Further from @finnmglas, the Java answer as of 2021 is:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 29)
btn.getBackground().setColorFilter(new BlendModeColorFilter(color, BlendMode.MULTIPLY));
else
btn.getBackground().setColorFilter(color, PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY);
This two classes are borrowed from the HTML Boilerplate main.css. Although the invisible checkbox will be focused and not the label.
/*
* Hide only visually, but have it available for screenreaders: h5bp.com/v
*/
.visuallyhidden {
border: 0;
clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
height: 1px;
margin: -1px;
overflow: hidden;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 1px;
}
/*
* Extends the .visuallyhidden class to allow the element to be focusable
* when navigated to via the keyboard: h5bp.com/p
*/
.visuallyhidden.focusable:active,
.visuallyhidden.focusable:focus {
clip: auto;
height: auto;
margin: 0;
overflow: visible;
position: static;
width: auto;
}
Turns out our firewall rule was blocking my connection to MYSQL. After the firewall policy is lifted to allow the connection i was able to import the schema successfully.
That could be done with <a>
only:
#twitterbird {
display: block; /* 'convert' <a> to <div> */
margin-bottom: 10px;
background-position: center top;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
width: 160px;
height: 160px;
background-image: url('twitterbird.png');
}
#twitterbird:hover {
background-image: url('twitterbird_hover.png');
}
one line of lazy code:
mEditText.getBackground().setColorFilter(Color.RED, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP);
I found this answer here: https://dba.stackexchange.com/questions/1558. In short using the following (or within my.cnf) will remove the timeout issue.
SET GLOBAL interactive_timeout = 180;
SET GLOBAL wait_timeout = 180;
This allows the connections to end if they remain in a sleep State for 3 minutes (or whatever you define).
The first thing you tried seems to work fine. Here is an example program.
Press the "Start" button at the top of this page to run it to see the output yourself.
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Foo{
public static void main(String[] args) {
String [] stringArray = {"ab", "aB", "c", "0", "2", "1Ad", "a10"};
orderedGuests(stringArray);
}
public static void orderedGuests(String[] hotel)
{
Arrays.sort(hotel);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(hotel));
}
}
first add images to drawable:
the first picture "ratingbar_staroff.png" and the second "ratingbar_staron.png"
After, create "ratingbar.xml" on res/drawable
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--suppress AndroidDomInspection -->
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@+android:id/background"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_empty" />
<item android:id="@+android:id/secondaryProgress"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_empty" />
<item android:id="@+android:id/progress"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_filled" />
</layer-list>
the next xml the same on res/drawable
"ratingbar_empty.xml"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:state_window_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staroff" />
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:state_window_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staroff" />
<item android:state_selected="true"
android:state_window_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staroff" />
<item android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staroff" />
</selector>
"ratingbar_filled"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:state_window_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staron" />
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:state_window_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staron" />
<item android:state_selected="true"
android:state_window_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staron" />
<item android:drawable="@drawable/ratingbar_staron" />
</selector>
the next to do, add these lines of code on res/values/styles
<style name="CustomRatingBar" parent="@android:style/Widget.RatingBar">
<item name="android:progressDrawable">@drawable/ratingbar</item>
<item name="android:minHeight">18dp</item>
<item name="android:maxHeight">18dp</item>
</style>
Now, already can add style to ratingbar resource
<RatingBar
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
style= "@style/CustomRatingBar"
android:id="@+id/ratingBar"
android:numStars="5"
android:stepSize="0.01"
android:isIndicator="true"/>
finally on your activity only is declare:
RatingBar ratingbar = (RatingBar) findViewById(R.id.ratingbar);
ratingbar.setRating(3.67f);
SELECT json_agg(t) FROM t
for a JSON array of objects, and
SELECT
json_build_object(
'a', json_agg(t.a),
'b', json_agg(t.b)
)
FROM t
for a JSON object of arrays.
This section describes how to generate a JSON array of objects, with each row being converted to a single object. The result looks like this:
[{"a":1,"b":"value1"},{"a":2,"b":"value2"},{"a":3,"b":"value3"}]
The json_agg
function produces this result out of the box. It automatically figures out how to convert its input into JSON and aggregates it into an array.
SELECT json_agg(t) FROM t
There is no jsonb
(introduced in 9.4) version of json_agg
. You can either aggregate the rows into an array and then convert them:
SELECT to_jsonb(array_agg(t)) FROM t
or combine json_agg
with a cast:
SELECT json_agg(t)::jsonb FROM t
My testing suggests that aggregating them into an array first is a little faster. I suspect that this is because the cast has to parse the entire JSON result.
9.2 does not have the json_agg
or to_json
functions, so you need to use the older array_to_json
:
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(t)) FROM t
You can optionally include a row_to_json
call in the query:
SELECT array_to_json(array_agg(row_to_json(t))) FROM t
This converts each row to a JSON object, aggregates the JSON objects as an array, and then converts the array to a JSON array.
I wasn't able to discern any significant performance difference between the two.
This section describes how to generate a JSON object, with each key being a column in the table and each value being an array of the values of the column. It's the result that looks like this:
{"a":[1,2,3], "b":["value1","value2","value3"]}
We can leverage the json_build_object
function:
SELECT
json_build_object(
'a', json_agg(t.a),
'b', json_agg(t.b)
)
FROM t
You can also aggregate the columns, creating a single row, and then convert that into an object:
SELECT to_json(r)
FROM (
SELECT
json_agg(t.a) AS a,
json_agg(t.b) AS b
FROM t
) r
Note that aliasing the arrays is absolutely required to ensure that the object has the desired names.
Which one is clearer is a matter of opinion. If using the json_build_object
function, I highly recommend putting one key/value pair on a line to improve readability.
You could also use array_agg
in place of json_agg
, but my testing indicates that json_agg
is slightly faster.
There is no jsonb
version of the json_build_object
function. You can aggregate into a single row and convert:
SELECT to_jsonb(r)
FROM (
SELECT
array_agg(t.a) AS a,
array_agg(t.b) AS b
FROM t
) r
Unlike the other queries for this kind of result, array_agg
seems to be a little faster when using to_jsonb
. I suspect this is due to overhead parsing and validating the JSON result of json_agg
.
Or you can use an explicit cast:
SELECT
json_build_object(
'a', json_agg(t.a),
'b', json_agg(t.b)
)::jsonb
FROM t
The to_jsonb
version allows you to avoid the cast and is faster, according to my testing; again, I suspect this is due to overhead of parsing and validating the result.
The json_build_object
function was new to 9.5, so you have to aggregate and convert to an object in previous versions:
SELECT to_json(r)
FROM (
SELECT
json_agg(t.a) AS a,
json_agg(t.b) AS b
FROM t
) r
or
SELECT to_jsonb(r)
FROM (
SELECT
array_agg(t.a) AS a,
array_agg(t.b) AS b
FROM t
) r
depending on whether you want json
or jsonb
.
(9.3 does not have jsonb
.)
In 9.2, not even to_json
exists. You must use row_to_json
:
SELECT row_to_json(r)
FROM (
SELECT
array_agg(t.a) AS a,
array_agg(t.b) AS b
FROM t
) r
Find the documentation for the JSON functions in JSON functions.
json_agg
is on the aggregate functions page.
If performance is important, ensure you benchmark your queries against your own schema and data, rather than trust my testing.
Whether it's a good design or not really depends on your specific application. In terms of maintainability, I don't see any particular problem. It simplifies your app code and means there's less to maintain in that portion of the app. If PG can give you exactly the result you need out of the box, the only reason I can think of to not use it would be performance considerations. Don't reinvent the wheel and all.
Aggregate functions typically give back NULL
when they operate over zero rows. If this is a possibility, you might want to use COALESCE
to avoid them. A couple of examples:
SELECT COALESCE(json_agg(t), '[]'::json) FROM t
Or
SELECT to_jsonb(COALESCE(array_agg(t), ARRAY[]::t[])) FROM t
Credit to Hannes Landeholm for pointing this out
Enum is very useful, I have been using Enum
a lot to add a description for some fields in different languages, as the following example:
public enum Status {
ACT(new String[] { "Accepted", "?????" }),
REJ(new String[] { "Rejected", "?????" }),
PND(new String[] { "Pending", "?? ????????" }),
ERR(new String[] { "Error", "???" }),
SNT(new String[] { "Sent", "?????" });
private String[] status;
public String getDescription(String lang) {
return lang.equals("en") ? status[0] : status[1];
}
Status(String[] status) {
this.status = status;
}
}
And then you can retrieve the description dynamically based in the language code passed to getDescription(String lang)
method, for example:
String statusDescription = Status.valueOf("ACT").getDescription("en");
dateID is int column contains date in Int format
spark.sql("SELECT from_unixtime(unix_timestamp(cast(dateid as varchar(10)), 'yyyymmdd'), 'yyyy-mm-dd') from XYZ").show(50, false)
I'm a little out of touch with the details of how MySQL deals with nulls, but here's two things to try:
SELECT * FROM match WHERE id NOT IN
( SELECT id FROM email WHERE id IS NOT NULL) ;
SELECT
m.*
FROM
match m
LEFT OUTER JOIN email e ON
m.id = e.id
AND e.id IS NOT NULL
WHERE
e.id IS NULL
The second query looks counter intuitive, but it does the join condition and then the where condition. This is the case where joins and where clauses are not equivalent.
In the spirit of functional programming, let's make our components a bit easier to work with by using abstractions.
// converts components into mappable functions
var mappable = function(component){
return function(x, i){
return component({key: i}, x);
}
}
// maps on 2-dimensional arrays
var map2d = function(m1, m2, xss){
return xss.map(function(xs, i, arr){
return m1(xs.map(m2), i, arr);
});
}
var td = mappable(React.DOM.td);
var tr = mappable(React.DOM.tr);
var th = mappable(React.DOM.th);
Now we can define our render like this:
render: function(){
return (
<table>
<thead>{this.props.titles.map(th)}</thead>
<tbody>{map2d(tr, td, this.props.rows)}</tbody>
</table>
);
}
An alternative to our map2d would be a curried map function, but people tend to shy away from currying.
The subclass's overriding method can only throw multiple checked exceptions that are subclasses of the superclass's method's checked exception, but cannot throw multiple checked exceptions that are unrelated to the superclass's method's checked exception
Use
git clone --depth=1 --branch=master git://someserver/somerepo dirformynewrepo
rm -rf ./dirformynewrepo/.git
dirformynewrepo
not a Git repository any more.Well, URL API object avoids splitting and constructing the url's manually.
let url = new URL('https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1420881');
alert(url.origin);
What do we mean by org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException
?
Implementation of JDBCException indicating that the SQL sent to the database server was invalid (syntax error, invalid object references, etc).
and in my words there is a kind of Grammar
mistake inside of your hibernate.cfg.xml
configuration file,
it happens when you write wrong schema defination property name inside, like below example:
<property name="hibernate.connection.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
which supposed to be like:
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
when you render
a request tou coctext
some information:
for exampel:
return render(request, 'path to template',{'username' :username , 'email'.email})
you can acces to it on template like this :
for variabels :
{% if username %}{{ username }}{% endif %}
for array :
{% if username %}{{ username.1 }}{% endif %}
{% if username %}{{ username.2 }}{% endif %}
you can also name array objects in views.py
and ten use it like:
{% if username %}{{ username.first }}{% endif %}
if there is other problem i wish to help you
Since Java 8, there are lambda and method references:
For example, if you want a functional interface A -> B
such as:
import java.util.function.Function;
public MyClass {
public static String applyFunction(String name, Function<String,String> function){
return function.apply(name);
}
}
then you can call it like so
MyClass.applyFunction("42", str -> "the answer is: " + str);
// returns "the answer is: 42"
Also you can pass class method. Say you have:
@Value // lombok
public class PrefixAppender {
private String prefix;
public String addPrefix(String suffix){
return prefix +":"+suffix;
}
}
Then you can do:
PrefixAppender prefixAppender= new PrefixAppender("prefix");
MyClass.applyFunction("some text", prefixAppender::addPrefix);
// returns "prefix:some text"
Note:
Here I used the functional interface Function<A,B>
, but there are many others in the package java.util.function
. Most notable ones are
Supplier
: void -> A
Consumer
: A -> void
BiConsumer
: (A,B) -> void
Function
: A -> B
BiFunction
: (A,B) -> C
and many others that specialize on some of the input/output type. Then, if it doesn't provide the one you need, you can create your own functional interface like so:
@FunctionalInterface
interface Function3<In1, In2, In3, Out> { // (In1,In2,In3) -> Out
public Out apply(In1 in1, In2 in2, In3 in3);
}
Example of use:
String computeAnswer(Function3<String, Integer, Integer, String> f){
return f.apply("6x9=", 6, 9);
}
computeAnswer((question, a, b) -> question + "42");
// "6*9=42"
And you can also do that with thrown exception:
@FunctionalInterface
interface FallibleFunction<In, Out, Ex extends Exception> {
Out get(In input) throws Ex;
}
public <Ex extends IOException> String yo(FallibleFunction<Integer, String, Ex> f) throws Ex {
return f.get(42);
}
import com.github.fge.jackson.JsonLoader;
JsonLoader.fromString("{\"k1\":\"v1\"}")
== JsonNode = {"k1":"v1"}
If you are using wamp stack, it will be fixed by open port in Firewall (Control Pannel). It work for my case (detail how to open port 80: https://tips.alocentral.com/open-tcp-port-80-in-windows-firewall/)
db:create
- Creates the database for the current RAILS_ENV environment. If RAILS_ENV is not specified it defaults to the development and test databases.
db:create:all
- Creates the database for all environments.
db:drop
- Drops the database for the current RAILS_ENV environment. If RAILS_ENV is not specified it defaults to the development and test databases.
db:drop:all
- Drops the database for all environments.
db:migrate
- Runs migrations for the current environment that have not run yet. By default it will run migrations only in the development environment.
db:migrate:redo
- Runs db:migrate:down and db:migrate:up or db:migrate:rollback and db:migrate:up depending on the specified migration.
db:migrate:up
- Runs the up for the given migration VERSION.
db:migrate:down
- Runs the down for the given migration VERSION.
db:migrate:status
- Displays the current migration status.
db:migrate:rollback
- Rolls back the last migration.
db:version
- Prints the current schema version.
db:forward
- Pushes the schema to the next version.
db:seed
- Runs the db/seeds.rb file.
db:schema:load
Recreates the database from the schema.rb file. Deletes existing data.
db:schema:dump
Dumps the current environment’s schema to db/schema.rb.
db:structure:load
- Recreates the database from the structure.sql file.
db:structure:dump
- Dumps the current environment’s schema to db/structure.sql.
(You can specify another file with SCHEMA=db/my_structure.sql
)
db:setup
Runs db:create, db:schema:load and db:seed.
db:reset
Runs db:drop and db:setup.
db:migrate:reset
- Runs db:drop, db:create and db:migrate.
db:test:prepare
- Check for pending migrations and load the test schema. (If you run rake without any arguments it will do this by default.)
db:test:clone
- Recreate the test database from the current environment’s database schema.
db:test:clone_structure
- Similar to db:test:clone, but it will ensure that your test database has the same structure, including charsets and collations, as your current environment’s database.
db:environment:set
- Set the current RAILS_ENV environment in the ar_internal_metadata table. (Used as part of the protected environment check.)
db:check_protected_environments
- Checks if a destructive action can be performed in the current RAILS_ENV environment. Used internally when running a destructive action such as db:drop or db:schema:load.
This answer is quite old. pguardiario's got it.
One site to check out is JSON implementation for Ruby. This site offers a gem you can install for a much faster C extension variant.
With the benchmarks given their documentation page they claim that it is 21.500x faster than ActiveSupport::JSON.decode
The code would be the same as Milan Novota's answer with this gem, but the parsing would just be:
parsed_json = JSON(your_json_string)
this is what you have to do.
decimal d = 1200.00;
string value = d.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
// value = "1200.00"
This worked for me. Thanks.
Following up to Isaac Turner's excellent answer, I'd like put an example based on K Closest Points to the Origin using max heap.
from math import sqrt
import heapq
class MaxHeapObj(object):
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val.distance
self.coordinates = val.coordinates
def __lt__(self, other):
return self.val > other.val
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.val == other.val
def __str__(self):
return str(self.val)
class MinHeap(object):
def __init__(self):
self.h = []
def heappush(self, x):
heapq.heappush(self.h, x)
def heappop(self):
return heapq.heappop(self.h)
def __getitem__(self, i):
return self.h[i]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.h)
class MaxHeap(MinHeap):
def heappush(self, x):
heapq.heappush(self.h, MaxHeapObj(x))
def heappop(self):
return heapq.heappop(self.h).val
def peek(self):
return heapq.nsmallest(1, self.h)[0].val
def __getitem__(self, i):
return self.h[i].val
class Point():
def __init__(self, x, y):
self.distance = round(sqrt(x**2 + y**2), 3)
self.coordinates = (x, y)
def find_k_closest(points, k):
res = [Point(x, y) for (x, y) in points]
maxh = MaxHeap()
for i in range(k):
maxh.heappush(res[i])
for p in res[k:]:
if p.distance < maxh.peek():
maxh.heappop()
maxh.heappush(p)
res = [str(x.coordinates) for x in maxh.h]
print(f"{k} closest points from origin : {', '.join(res)}")
points = [(10, 8), (-2, 4), (0, -2), (-1, 0), (3, 5), (-2, 3), (3, 2), (0, 1)]
find_k_closest(points, 3)
I suddenly got an error like in any directory I tried to run any git command from:
fatal: Not a git repository: /Users/me/Desktop/../../.git/modules/some-submodule
For me, turned out I had a hidden file .git
on my Desktop with the content:
gitdir: ../../.git/modules/some-module
Removed that file and fixed.
If there are too many cookies cached, it breaks the server (the size of a request header is too big!). Clearing the cookies can fix this issue as well.
Set the colspan
attribute to 2.
Here is how you could do it with Java 11's java.net.http package:
var fileA = new File("a.pdf");
var fileB = new File("b.pdf");
var mimeMultipartData = MimeMultipartData.newBuilder()
.withCharset(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)
.addFile("file1", fileA.toPath(), Files.probeContentType(fileA.toPath()))
.addFile("file2", fileB.toPath(), Files.probeContentType(fileB.toPath()))
.build();
var request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.header("Content-Type", mimeMultipartData.getContentType())
.POST(mimeMultipartData.getBodyPublisher())
.uri(URI.create("http://somehost/upload"))
.build();
var httpClient = HttpClient.newBuilder().build();
var response = httpClient.send(request, BodyHandlers.ofString());
With the following MimeMultipartData:
public class MimeMultipartData {
public static class Builder {
private String boundary;
private Charset charset = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
private List<MimedFile> files = new ArrayList<MimedFile>();
private Map<String, String> texts = new LinkedHashMap<>();
private Builder() {
this.boundary = new BigInteger(128, new Random()).toString();
}
public Builder withCharset(Charset charset) {
this.charset = charset;
return this;
}
public Builder withBoundary(String boundary) {
this.boundary = boundary;
return this;
}
public Builder addFile(String name, Path path, String mimeType) {
this.files.add(new MimedFile(name, path, mimeType));
return this;
}
public Builder addText(String name, String text) {
texts.put(name, text);
return this;
}
public MimeMultipartData build() throws IOException {
MimeMultipartData mimeMultipartData = new MimeMultipartData();
mimeMultipartData.boundary = boundary;
var newline = "\r\n".getBytes(charset);
var byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
for (var f : files) {
byteArrayOutputStream.write(("--" + boundary).getBytes(charset));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + f.name + "\"; filename=\"" + f.path.getFileName() + "\"").getBytes(charset));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(("Content-Type: " + f.mimeType).getBytes(charset));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(Files.readAllBytes(f.path));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
}
for (var entry: texts.entrySet()) {
byteArrayOutputStream.write(("--" + boundary).getBytes(charset));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"").getBytes(charset));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
byteArrayOutputStream.write(entry.getValue().getBytes(charset));
byteArrayOutputStream.write(newline);
}
byteArrayOutputStream.write(("--" + boundary + "--").getBytes(charset));
mimeMultipartData.bodyPublisher = BodyPublishers.ofByteArray(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
return mimeMultipartData;
}
public class MimedFile {
public final String name;
public final Path path;
public final String mimeType;
public MimedFile(String name, Path path, String mimeType) {
this.name = name;
this.path = path;
this.mimeType = mimeType;
}
}
}
private String boundary;
private BodyPublisher bodyPublisher;
private MimeMultipartData() {
}
public static Builder newBuilder() {
return new Builder();
}
public BodyPublisher getBodyPublisher() throws IOException {
return bodyPublisher;
}
public String getContentType() {
return "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
}
}
You probably have changes on github that you never merged. Try git pull
to fetch and merge the changes, then you should be able to push. Sorry if I misunderstood your question.
I find that I run into Net::HTTP and Net::FTP problems like this periodically, and when I do, surrounding the call with a timeout() makes all of those issues vanish. So where this will occasionally hang for 3 minutes or so and then raise an EOFError:
res = Net::HTTP.post_form(uri, args)
This always fixes it for me:
res = timeout(120) { Net::HTTP.post_form(uri, args) }
it will automatically create a .gitignore
file if not then create a file name .gitignore
and add copy & paste the below code
# dependencies
/node_modules
/.pnp
.pnp.js
# testing
/coverage
# production
/build
# misc
.DS_Store
.env.local
.env.development.local
.env.test.local
.env.production.local
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
these below are all unnecessary files
See https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files/ for more about ignoring files.
and save the .gitignore
file and you can upload
I am using EPPlus to generate .xlsx (OpenXML format based) excel file. For sending this excel file as attachment in email I use the following MIME type and it works fine with EPPlus generated file and opens properly in ms-outlook mail client preview.
string mimeType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
System.Net.Mime.ContentType contentType = null;
if (mimeType?.Length > 0)
{
contentType = new System.Net.Mime.ContentType(mimeType);
}
To list files based on size in asending order.
find ./ -size +1000M -exec ls -tlrh {} \; |awk -F" " '{print $5,$9}' | sort -n\
BufferedWriter is more efficient. It saves up small writes and writes in one larger chunk if memory serves me correctly. If you are doing lots of small writes then I would use BufferedWriter. Calling write calls to the OS which is slow so having as few writes as possible is usually desirable.
The map ternary is easy to read without parentheses:
c := map[bool]int{true: 1, false: 0} [5 > 4]
Yes, you can use json_encode
to take your HTML string and escape it as necessary.
Note that in JSON, the top level item must be an array or object (that's not true anymore), it cannot just be a string. So you'll want to create an object and make the HTML string a property of the object (probably the only one), so the resulting JSON looks something like:
{"html": "<p>I'm the markup</p>"}
The syntax of if statement is
if(condition)
something; // executed, when condition is true
else
otherthing; // otherwise this part is executed
So, basically, else
is a part of if
construct (something and otherthing are often compound statements enclosed in {}
and else
part is, in fact, optional). And else if
is a combination of two if
s, where otherthing is an if
itself.
if(condition1)
something;
else if(condition2)
otherthing;
else
totallydifferenthing;
"Just set the MaxSelectionCount
to 1 so that users cannot select more than one day. Then in the SelectionRange.Start.ToString()
. There is nothing available to show the selection of only one day." - Justin Etheredge
From here.
Open web.config file and find the System.Web.Mvc assembly definition:
assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0 ..."
It's an MVC3 as you see. Via web you can use MvcDiagnostics which is similar to phpinfo()
functionality in PHP.
Given a radius length r and an angle t in radians and a circle's center (h,k), you can calculate the coordinates of a point on the circumference as follows (this is pseudo-code, you'll have to adapt it to your language):
float x = r*cos(t) + h;
float y = r*sin(t) + k;
just get into the zabbix.conf.php
>$sudo vim /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php
>$ZBX_SERVER = '**your zabbix ip address or DNS name**';
>$ZBX_SERVER_PORT = '10051';
>$ZBX_SERVER_NAME = '**your zabbix hostname**';
just change the ip address you can resolve the error
Zabbix server is not running: the information displayed may not be current
After that restart the zabbix server
>$sudo service zabbix-server restart
To verify go to Dashboard Administration -> queue there you see data
i resolved my error like this works fine for me.
Use XPath and document.evaluate(), and make sure to use text() and not . for the contains() argument, or else you will have the entire HTML, or outermost div element matched.
var headings = document.evaluate("//h1[contains(text(), 'Hello')]", document, null, XPathResult.ANY_TYPE, null );
or ignore leading and trailing whitespace
var headings = document.evaluate("//h1[contains(normalize-space(text()), 'Hello')]", document, null, XPathResult.ANY_TYPE, null );
or match all tag types (div, h1, p, etc.)
var headings = document.evaluate("//*[contains(text(), 'Hello')]", document, null, XPathResult.ANY_TYPE, null );
Then iterate
let thisHeading;
while(thisHeading = headings.iterateNext()){
// thisHeading contains matched node
}
I expect there is the possibility for subtle differences in their execution. I checked the execution plans for two functionally equivalent queries along these lines in Oracle 10g:
core> select sta from zip group by sta;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 58 | 174 | 44 (19)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | HASH GROUP BY | | 58 | 174 | 44 (19)| 00:00:01 |
| 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| ZIP | 42303 | 123K| 38 (6)| 00:00:01 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
core> select distinct sta from zip;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 58 | 174 | 44 (19)| 00:00:01 |
| 1 | HASH UNIQUE | | 58 | 174 | 44 (19)| 00:00:01 |
| 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| ZIP | 42303 | 123K| 38 (6)| 00:00:01 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The middle operation is slightly different: "HASH GROUP BY" vs. "HASH UNIQUE", but the estimated costs etc. are identical. I then executed these with tracing on and the actual operation counts were the same for both (except that the second one didn't have to do any physical reads due to caching).
But I think that because the operation names are different, the execution would follow somewhat different code paths and that opens the possibility of more significant differences.
I think you should prefer the DISTINCT syntax for this purpose. It's not just habit, it more clearly indicates the purpose of the query.
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
fstream dataFile;
string name , word , new_word;
vector<string> test;
char fileName[80];
cout<<"Please enter the file name : ";
cin >> fileName;
dataFile.open(fileName);
if(dataFile.fail())
{
cout<<"File can not open.\n";
return 0;
}
cout<<"File opened.\n";
cout<<"Please enter the word : ";
cin>>word;
cout<<"Please enter the new word : ";
cin >> new_word;
while (!dataFile.fail() && !dataFile.eof())
{
dataFile >> name;
test.push_back(name);
}
dataFile.close();
}
It's just the wrong order
var e = $('<div style="display:block; float:left;width:'+width+'px; height:'+height+'px; margin-top:'+positionY+'px;margin-left:'+positionX+'px;border:1px dashed #CCCCCC;"></div>');
$('#box').append(e);
e.attr('id', 'myid');
Append first and then access/set attr.
Update for swift 5.0
textField.layer.masksToBounds = true
textField.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
textField.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
You are just returning a memory address, it's allowed but probably an error.
Yes if you try to dereference that memory address you will have undefined behavior.
int * ref () {
int tmp = 100;
return &tmp;
}
int main () {
int * a = ref();
//Up until this point there is defined results
//You can even print the address returned
// but yes probably a bug
cout << *a << endl;//Undefined results
}
This works for me
cd "C:\Program Files\SmartBear\SoapUI-5.6.0\bin"
start SoapUI-5.6.0.exe -w "C:\DATA\SoapUi\Workspaces\Production-workspace.xml"
exit
Return converted image without saving:
from PIL import Image
import cv2
# Take in base64 string and return cv image
def stringToRGB(base64_string):
imgdata = base64.b64decode(str(base64_string))
image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(imgdata))
return cv2.cvtColor(np.array(image), cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
Client validation issues can occur because of MVC bug (even in MVC 5) in jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js which does not accept date/datetime format in any way. Unfortunately you have to solve it manually.
My finally working solution:
$(function () {
$.validator.methods.date = function (value, element) {
return this.optional(element) || moment(value, "DD.MM.YYYY", true).isValid();
}
});
You have to include before:
@Scripts.Render("~/Scripts/jquery-3.1.1.js")
@Scripts.Render("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")
@Scripts.Render("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")
@Scripts.Render("~/Scripts/moment.js")
You can install moment.js using:
Install-Package Moment.js
On OS X you can simply use the --apple-time option:
ping -i 2 --apple-time www.apple.com
Produces results like:
10:09:55.691216 64 bytes from 72.246.225.209: icmp_seq=0 ttl=60 time=34.388 ms
10:09:57.687282 64 bytes from 72.246.225.209: icmp_seq=1 ttl=60 time=25.319 ms
10:09:59.729998 64 bytes from 72.246.225.209: icmp_seq=2 ttl=60 time=64.097 ms
If you simply want to see the column names this one line should provide it without changing any settings:
describe database.tablename;
However, if that doesn't work for your version of hive this code will provide it, but your default database will now be the database you are using:
use database;
describe tablename;
The tutorial is cheating because it is starting with a greyscale image encoded in RGB, so they are just slicing a single color channel and treating it as greyscale. The basic steps you need to do are to transform from the RGB colorspace to a colorspace that encodes with something approximating the luma/chroma model, such as YUV/YIQ or HSL/HSV, then slice off the luma-like channel and use that as your greyscale image. matplotlib
does not appear to provide a mechanism to convert to YUV/YIQ, but it does let you convert to HSV.
Try using matplotlib.colors.rgb_to_hsv(img)
then slicing the last value (V) from the array for your grayscale. It's not quite the same as a luma value, but it means you can do it all in matplotlib
.
Background:
Alternatively, you could use PIL or the builtin colorsys.rgb_to_yiq()
to convert to a colorspace with a true luma value. You could also go all in and roll your own luma-only converter, though that's probably overkill.
This difference is due to the behavior of Promises more than fetch()
specifically.
When a .then()
callback returns an additional Promise
, the next .then()
callback in the chain is essentially bound to that Promise, receiving its resolve or reject fulfillment and value.
The 2nd snippet could also have been written as:
iterator.then(response =>
response.json().then(post => document.write(post.title))
);
In both this form and yours, the value of post
is provided by the Promise returned from response.json()
.
When you return a plain Object
, though, .then()
considers that a successful result and resolves itself immediately, similar to:
iterator.then(response =>
Promise.resolve({
data: response.json(),
status: response.status
})
.then(post => document.write(post.data))
);
post
in this case is simply the Object
you created, which holds a Promise
in its data
property. The wait for that promise to be fulfilled is still incomplete.
use
<activity android:name=".ActivityName"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar">
The way I was able to get this to work is as follows:
In the Edit Redirection Rules section of the S3 Console for your domain, add the following rules:
<RoutingRules>
<RoutingRule>
<Condition>
<HttpErrorCodeReturnedEquals>404</HttpErrorCodeReturnedEquals>
</Condition>
<Redirect>
<HostName>yourdomainname.com</HostName>
<ReplaceKeyPrefixWith>#!/</ReplaceKeyPrefixWith>
</Redirect>
</RoutingRule>
</RoutingRules>
This will redirect all paths that result in a 404 not found to your root domain with a hash-bang version of the path. So http://yourdomainname.com/posts will redirect to http://yourdomainname.com/#!/posts provided there is no file at /posts.
To use HTML5 pushStates however, we need to take this request and manually establish the proper pushState based on the hash-bang path. So add this to the top of your index.html file:
<script>
history.pushState({}, "entry page", location.hash.substring(1));
</script>
This grabs the hash and turns it into an HTML5 pushState. From this point on you can use pushStates to have non-hash-bang paths in your app.
You can do it with PHP:
header("Refresh:0");
It refreshes your current page, and if you need to redirect it to another page, use following:
header("Refresh:0; url=page2.php");
For protobuf 2.5, use the dependency:
"com.googlecode.protobuf-java-format" % "protobuf-java-format" % "1.2"
Then use the code:
com.googlecode.protobuf.format.JsonFormat.merge(json, builder)
com.googlecode.protobuf.format.JsonFormat.printToString(proto)
I think there may be problem that you haven't added click listener for ok positive button.
dlgAlert.setPositiveButton("Ok",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//dismiss the dialog
}
});
Go to the top of your View code and do it like this :
<?php
$this->load->model('MyModelName');
$MyFunctionReturnValue = $this->MyModelName->MyFunctionName($param));
?>
<div class="row">
Your HTML CODE
</div>
Late answer for the thread, but I'm sure there's more people that can use this information explained in another perspective.
In Ionic, custom angular components are organized under a separate module called ComponentsModule
. When the first component is generated using ionic generate component
, along with the component, ionic generates the ComponentsModule
. Any subsequent components gets added to the same module, rightly so.
Here's a sample ComponentsModule
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { CustomAngularComponent } from './custom/custom-angular-component';
import { IonicModule } from 'ionic-angular';
@NgModule({
declarations: [CustomAngularComponent],
imports: [IonicModule],
exports: [CustomAngularComponent],
entryComponents:[
]
})
export class ComponentsModule {}
To use the ComponentsModule
in the app, like any other angular modules, the ComponentsModules
needs to be imported to the AppModule
. ionic generate component (v 4.12) does not add this step, so this has to be added manually.
Excerpt of AppModule:
@NgModule({
declarations: [
//declaration
],
imports: [
//other modules
ComponentsModule,
],
bootstrap: [IonicApp],
entryComponents: [
//ionic pages
],
providers: [
StatusBar,
SplashScreen,
{provide: ErrorHandler, useClass: IonicErrorHandler},
//other providers
]
})
export class AppModule {}
For the current version of PgAdmin: 4.16 at the time of writing.
Consider this one: https://github.com/NanoHttpd/nanohttpd. Very small, written in Java. I used it without any problem.
America Country - Time with Timezones List in Array Format.
$america_timezones_list = array(
'+00:00||America/Danmarkshavn'=>'(+00:00) Danmarkshavn',
'-01:00||America/Scoresbysund'=>'(-01:00) Scoresbysund',
'-02:00||America/Miquelon'=>'(-02:00) Miquelon',
'-02:00||America/Noronha'=>'(-02:00) Noronha',
'-02:30||America/St_Johns'=>'(-02:30) St_Johns',
'-03:00||America/Araguaina'=>'(-03:00) Araguaina',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Buenos_Aires',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Catamarca'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Catamarca',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Cordoba'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Cordoba',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Jujuy'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Jujuy',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/La_Rioja'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/La_Rioja',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Mendoza'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Mendoza',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Rio_Gallegos',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Salta'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Salta',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/San_Juan'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/San_Juan',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/San_Luis'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/San_Luis',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Tucuman'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Tucuman',
'-03:00||America/Argentina/Ushuaia'=>'(-03:00) Argentina/Ushuaia',
'-03:00||America/Asuncion'=>'(-03:00) Asuncion',
'-03:00||America/Bahia'=>'(-03:00) Bahia',
'-03:00||America/Belem'=>'(-03:00) Belem',
'-03:00||America/Cayenne'=>'(-03:00) Cayenne',
'-03:00||America/Fortaleza'=>'(-03:00) Fortaleza',
'-03:00||America/Glace_Bay'=>'(-03:00) Glace_Bay',
'-03:00||America/Godthab'=>'(-03:00) Godthab',
'-03:00||America/Goose_Bay'=>'(-03:00) Goose_Bay',
'-03:00||America/Halifax'=>'(-03:00) Halifax',
'-03:00||America/Maceio'=>'(-03:00) Maceio',
'-03:00||America/Moncton'=>'(-03:00) Moncton',
'-03:00||America/Montevideo'=>'(-03:00) Montevideo',
'-03:00||America/Paramaribo'=>'(-03:00) Paramaribo',
'-03:00||America/Punta_Arenas'=>'(-03:00) Punta_Arenas',
'-03:00||America/Recife'=>'(-03:00) Recife',
'-03:00||America/Santarem'=>'(-03:00) Santarem',
'-03:00||America/Santiago'=>'(-03:00) Santiago',
'-03:00||America/Sao_Paulo'=>'(-03:00) Sao_Paulo',
'-03:00||America/Thule'=>'(-03:00) Thule',
'-04:00||America/Anguilla'=>'(-04:00) Anguilla',
'-04:00||America/Antigua'=>'(-04:00) Antigua',
'-04:00||America/Aruba'=>'(-04:00) Aruba',
'-04:00||America/Barbados'=>'(-04:00) Barbados',
'-04:00||America/Blanc-Sablon'=>'(-04:00) Blanc-Sablon',
'-04:00||America/Boa_Vista'=>'(-04:00) Boa_Vista',
'-04:00||America/Campo_Grande'=>'(-04:00) Campo_Grande',
'-04:00||America/Caracas'=>'(-04:00) Caracas',
'-04:00||America/Cuiaba'=>'(-04:00) Cuiaba',
'-04:00||America/Curacao'=>'(-04:00) Curacao',
'-04:00||America/Detroit'=>'(-04:00) Detroit',
'-04:00||America/Dominica'=>'(-04:00) Dominica',
'-04:00||America/Grand_Turk'=>'(-04:00) Grand_Turk',
'-04:00||America/Grenada'=>'(-04:00) Grenada',
'-04:00||America/Guadeloupe'=>'(-04:00) Guadeloupe',
'-04:00||America/Guyana'=>'(-04:00) Guyana',
'-04:00||America/Havana'=>'(-04:00) Havana',
'-04:00||America/Indiana/Indianapolis'=>'(-04:00) Indiana/Indianapolis',
'-04:00||America/Indiana/Marengo'=>'(-04:00) Indiana/Marengo',
'-04:00||America/Indiana/Petersburg'=>'(-04:00) Indiana/Petersburg',
'-04:00||America/Indiana/Vevay'=>'(-04:00) Indiana/Vevay',
'-04:00||America/Indiana/Vincennes'=>'(-04:00) Indiana/Vincennes',
'-04:00||America/Indiana/Winamac'=>'(-04:00) Indiana/Winamac',
'-04:00||America/Iqaluit'=>'(-04:00) Iqaluit',
'-04:00||America/Kentucky/Louisville'=>'(-04:00) Kentucky/Louisville',
'-04:00||America/Kentucky/Monticello'=>'(-04:00) Kentucky/Monticello',
'-04:00||America/Kralendijk'=>'(-04:00) Kralendijk',
'-04:00||America/La_Paz'=>'(-04:00) La_Paz',
'-04:00||America/Lower_Princes'=>'(-04:00) Lower_Princes',
'-04:00||America/Manaus'=>'(-04:00) Manaus',
'-04:00||America/Marigot'=>'(-04:00) Marigot',
'-04:00||America/Martinique'=>'(-04:00) Martinique',
'-04:00||America/Montserrat'=>'(-04:00) Montserrat',
'-04:00||America/Nassau'=>'(-04:00) Nassau',
'-04:00||America/New_York'=>'(-04:00) New_York',
'-04:00||America/Nipigon'=>'(-04:00) Nipigon',
'-04:00||America/Pangnirtung'=>'(-04:00) Pangnirtung',
'-04:00||America/Port-au-Prince'=>'(-04:00) Port-au-Prince',
'-04:00||America/Port_of_Spain'=>'(-04:00) Port_of_Spain',
'-04:00||America/Porto_Velho'=>'(-04:00) Porto_Velho',
'-04:00||America/Puerto_Rico'=>'(-04:00) Puerto_Rico',
'-04:00||America/Santo_Domingo'=>'(-04:00) Santo_Domingo',
'-04:00||America/St_Barthelemy'=>'(-04:00) St_Barthelemy',
'-04:00||America/St_Kitts'=>'(-04:00) St_Kitts',
'-04:00||America/St_Lucia'=>'(-04:00) St_Lucia',
'-04:00||America/St_Thomas'=>'(-04:00) St_Thomas',
'-04:00||America/St_Vincent'=>'(-04:00) St_Vincent',
'-04:00||America/Thunder_Bay'=>'(-04:00) Thunder_Bay',
'-04:00||America/Toronto'=>'(-04:00) Toronto',
'-04:00||America/Tortola'=>'(-04:00) Tortola',
'-05:00||America/Atikokan'=>'(-05:00) Atikokan',
'-05:00||America/Bogota'=>'(-05:00) Bogota',
'-05:00||America/Cancun'=>'(-05:00) Cancun',
'-05:00||America/Cayman'=>'(-05:00) Cayman',
'-05:00||America/Chicago'=>'(-05:00) Chicago',
'-05:00||America/Eirunepe'=>'(-05:00) Eirunepe',
'-05:00||America/Guayaquil'=>'(-05:00) Guayaquil',
'-05:00||America/Indiana/Knox'=>'(-05:00) Indiana/Knox',
'-05:00||America/Indiana/Tell_City'=>'(-05:00) Indiana/Tell_City',
'-05:00||America/Jamaica'=>'(-05:00) Jamaica',
'-05:00||America/Lima'=>'(-05:00) Lima',
'-05:00||America/Matamoros'=>'(-05:00) Matamoros',
'-05:00||America/Menominee'=>'(-05:00) Menominee',
'-05:00||America/North_Dakota/Beulah'=>'(-05:00) North_Dakota/Beulah',
'-05:00||America/North_Dakota/Center'=>'(-05:00) North_Dakota/Center',
'-05:00||America/North_Dakota/New_Salem'=>'(-05:00) North_Dakota/New_Salem',
'-05:00||America/Panama'=>'(-05:00) Panama',
'-05:00||America/Rainy_River'=>'(-05:00) Rainy_River',
'-05:00||America/Rankin_Inlet'=>'(-05:00) Rankin_Inlet',
'-05:00||America/Resolute'=>'(-05:00) Resolute',
'-05:00||America/Rio_Branco'=>'(-05:00) Rio_Branco',
'-05:00||America/Winnipeg'=>'(-05:00) Winnipeg',
'-06:00||America/Bahia_Banderas'=>'(-06:00) Bahia_Banderas',
'-06:00||America/Belize'=>'(-06:00) Belize',
'-06:00||America/Boise'=>'(-06:00) Boise',
'-06:00||America/Cambridge_Bay'=>'(-06:00) Cambridge_Bay',
'-06:00||America/Costa_Rica'=>'(-06:00) Costa_Rica',
'-06:00||America/Denver'=>'(-06:00) Denver',
'-06:00||America/Edmonton'=>'(-06:00) Edmonton',
'-06:00||America/El_Salvador'=>'(-06:00) El_Salvador',
'-06:00||America/Guatemala'=>'(-06:00) Guatemala',
'-06:00||America/Inuvik'=>'(-06:00) Inuvik',
'-06:00||America/Managua'=>'(-06:00) Managua',
'-06:00||America/Merida'=>'(-06:00) Merida',
'-06:00||America/Mexico_City'=>'(-06:00) Mexico_City',
'-06:00||America/Monterrey'=>'(-06:00) Monterrey',
'-06:00||America/Ojinaga'=>'(-06:00) Ojinaga',
'-06:00||America/Regina'=>'(-06:00) Regina',
'-06:00||America/Swift_Current'=>'(-06:00) Swift_Current',
'-06:00||America/Tegucigalpa'=>'(-06:00) Tegucigalpa',
'-06:00||America/Yellowknife'=>'(-06:00) Yellowknife',
'-07:00||America/Chihuahua'=>'(-07:00) Chihuahua',
'-07:00||America/Creston'=>'(-07:00) Creston',
'-07:00||America/Dawson'=>'(-07:00) Dawson',
'-07:00||America/Dawson_Creek'=>'(-07:00) Dawson_Creek',
'-07:00||America/Fort_Nelson'=>'(-07:00) Fort_Nelson',
'-07:00||America/Hermosillo'=>'(-07:00) Hermosillo',
'-07:00||America/Los_Angeles'=>'(-07:00) Los_Angeles',
'-07:00||America/Mazatlan'=>'(-07:00) Mazatlan',
'-07:00||America/Phoenix'=>'(-07:00) Phoenix',
'-07:00||America/Tijuana'=>'(-07:00) Tijuana',
'-07:00||America/Vancouver'=>'(-07:00) Vancouver',
'-07:00||America/Whitehorse'=>'(-07:00) Whitehorse',
'-08:00||America/Anchorage'=>'(-08:00) Anchorage',
'-08:00||America/Juneau'=>'(-08:00) Juneau',
'-08:00||America/Metlakatla'=>'(-08:00) Metlakatla',
'-08:00||America/Nome'=>'(-08:00) Nome',
'-08:00||America/Sitka'=>'(-08:00) Sitka',
'-08:00||America/Yakutat'=>'(-08:00) Yakutat',
'-09:00||America/Adak'=>'(-09:00) Adak'
);
I have used it in many projects, sharing to help you. Thanks for asking this question.
You can't remove keyword case
. But your example can be written shorter like this:
switch ((Answer - 1) / 4)
{
case 0:
cout << "You need more cars.";
break;
case 1:
cout << "Now you need a house.";
break;
default:
cout << "What are you? A peace-loving hippie freak?";
}
Apache Commons IO Charsets class can come in handy:
String utf8String = new String(org.apache.commons.io.Charsets.ISO_8859_1.encode(latinString).array())
I have always found Exceptions are much slower to be handled.
Perhaps a less intensive way would yeild a better, faster, result?
public bool IsValidUri(Uri uri)
{
using (HttpClient Client = new HttpClient())
{
HttpResponseMessage result = Client.GetAsync(uri).Result;
HttpStatusCode StatusCode = result.StatusCode;
switch (StatusCode)
{
case HttpStatusCode.Accepted:
return true;
case HttpStatusCode.OK:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
}
Then just use:
IsValidUri(new Uri("http://www.google.com/censorship_algorithm"));
There are so many ways to do this. The listed ones work great, but here's another way if you have a datetime field:
SELECT [fields]
FROM [table]
WHERE timediff(now(), my_datetime_field) < '24:00:00'
timediff()
returns a time object, so don't make the mistake of comparing it to 86400 (number of seconds in a day), or your output will be all kinds of wrong.
WinForm:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
button2.BackColor = Color.Red;
}
WPF:
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
button2.Background = Brushes.Blue;
}
You can use the function toprettyxml()
from xml.dom.minidom
in order to do that:
def prettify(elem):
"""Return a pretty-printed XML string for the Element.
"""
rough_string = ElementTree.tostring(elem, 'utf-8')
reparsed = minidom.parseString(rough_string)
return reparsed.toprettyxml(indent="\t")
The idea is to print your Element
in a string, parse it using minidom and convert it again in XML using the toprettyxml
function.
Source: http://pymotw.com/2/xml/etree/ElementTree/create.html
@commonpike's answer is "the right one", but as he goes on to comment...
most browsers nowadays just support
Object.keys()
Yeah.. Object.keys()
is WAY better.
But what's even better? Duh, it's it in coffeescript
!
sortedKeys = (x) -> Object.keys(x).sort (a,b) -> x[a] - x[b]
sortedKeys
'a' : 1
'b' : 3
'c' : 4
'd' : -1
[ 'd', 'a', 'b', 'c' ]
you must have record in table or array record in database.
example:
SELECT * FROM tabel_record
WHERE table_record.fieldName IN (SELECT fieldName FROM table_reference);
If you cannot use spark-csv, you can do the following:
df.rdd.map(lambda x: ",".join(map(str, x))).coalesce(1).saveAsTextFile("file.csv")
If you need to handle strings with linebreaks or comma that will not work. Use this:
import csv
import cStringIO
def row2csv(row):
buffer = cStringIO.StringIO()
writer = csv.writer(buffer)
writer.writerow([str(s).encode("utf-8") for s in row])
buffer.seek(0)
return buffer.read().strip()
df.rdd.map(row2csv).coalesce(1).saveAsTextFile("file.csv")
document.getElementById("link").getAttribute("href");
If you have more than one <a>
tag, for example:
<ul>_x000D_
<li>_x000D_
<a href="1"></a>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<li>_x000D_
<a href="2"></a>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<li>_x000D_
<a href="3"></a>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
</ul>
_x000D_
You can do it like this: document.getElementById("link")[0].getAttribute("href");
to access the first array of <a>
tags, or depends on the condition you make.
<a href="#nogo">My Link</a>
I find regex to be tedious and time consuming given the syntax. Since you are already using javascript it is easier to do the following without regex:
const text = 'My cow always gives milk'
const start = `cow`;
const end = `milk`;
const middleText = text.split(start)[1].split(end)[0]
console.log(middleText) // prints "always gives"
You can try the following
import datetime
now = datetime.datetime.now()
print(now)
or
import datetime
now = datetime.datetime.now()
print(now.strftime("%Y-%b-%d, %A %I:%M:%S"))
You can remove item from list view like this: or you can choose on your Button event which item have to be removed
public class Third extends ListActivity {
private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
private List<String> liste;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_third);
String[] values = new String[] { "Android", "iPhone", "WindowsMobile",
"Blackberry", "WebOS", "Ubuntu", "Windows7", "Max OS X",
"Linux", "OS/2" };
liste = new ArrayList<String>();
Collections.addAll(liste, values);
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, liste);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
liste.remove(position);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
I use a function that can check variables and objects. very convenient to work with jQuery
function _isset (variable) {
if(typeof(variable) == "undefined" || variable == null)
return false;
else
if(typeof(variable) == "object" && !variable.length)
return false;
else
return true;
};
The changelog is sloppily worded. from __future__ import absolute_import
does not care about whether something is part of the standard library, and import string
will not always give you the standard-library module with absolute imports on.
from __future__ import absolute_import
means that if you import string
, Python will always look for a top-level string
module, rather than current_package.string
. However, it does not affect the logic Python uses to decide what file is the string
module. When you do
python pkg/script.py
pkg/script.py
doesn't look like part of a package to Python. Following the normal procedures, the pkg
directory is added to the path, and all .py
files in the pkg
directory look like top-level modules. import string
finds pkg/string.py
not because it's doing a relative import, but because pkg/string.py
appears to be the top-level module string
. The fact that this isn't the standard-library string
module doesn't come up.
To run the file as part of the pkg
package, you could do
python -m pkg.script
In this case, the pkg
directory will not be added to the path. However, the current directory will be added to the path.
You can also add some boilerplate to pkg/script.py
to make Python treat it as part of the pkg
package even when run as a file:
if __name__ == '__main__' and __package__ is None:
__package__ = 'pkg'
However, this won't affect sys.path
. You'll need some additional handling to remove the pkg
directory from the path, and if pkg
's parent directory isn't on the path, you'll need to stick that on the path too.
I use WinForms and my way to use File.Exists(string path) is the next one:
public bool FileExists(string fileName)
{
var workingDirectory = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
var file = $"{workingDirectory}\{fileName}";
return File.Exists(file);
}
fileName must include the extension like myfile.txt
Use the length
property of the [String]
type:
if ($dbUserName.length -gt 8) {
Write-Output "Please enter more than 8 characters."
$dbUserName = Read-Host "Re-enter database username"
}
Please note that you have to use -gt
instead of >
in your if
condition. PowerShell uses the following comparison operators to compare values and test conditions:
Here's a concise answer that determines the unit automatically.
public static string ToBytesCount(this long bytes)
{
int unit = 1024;
string unitStr = "b";
if (bytes < unit) return string.Format("{0} {1}", bytes, unitStr);
else unitStr = unitStr.ToUpper();
int exp = (int)(Math.Log(bytes) / Math.Log(unit));
return string.Format("{0:##.##} {1}{2}", bytes / Math.Pow(unit, exp), "KMGTPEZY"[exp - 1], unitStr);
}
"b" is for bit, "B" is for Byte and "KMGTPEZY" are respectively for kilo, mega, giga, tera, peta, exa, zetta and yotta
One can expand it to take ISO/IEC80000 into account:
public static string ToBytesCount(this long bytes, bool isISO = true)
{
int unit = 1024;
string unitStr = "b";
if (!isISO) unit = 1000;
if (bytes < unit) return string.Format("{0} {1}", bytes, unitStr);
else unitStr = unitStr.ToUpper();
if (isISO) unitStr = "i" + unitStr;
int exp = (int)(Math.Log(bytes) / Math.Log(unit));
return string.Format("{0:##.##} {1}{2}", bytes / Math.Pow(unit, exp), "KMGTPEZY"[exp - 1], unitStr);
}
By default, when you click on a ListView item it doesn't change its state to "selected". So, when the event fires and you do:
myList.getSelectedItem();
The method doesn't have anything to return. What you have to do is to use the position and obtain the underlying object by doing:
myList.getItemAtPosition(position);
I had the same problem what I did, I copied web.dll from Microsoft.NET framework, then paste in root of project, then add dll refrence to app, it worked
All the answers here are great but, just to illustrate where this comes from, for questions like this it's good to go to the source: the Java Language Specification.
Section 15:23, Conditional-And operator (&&), says:
The && operator is like & (§15.22.2), but evaluates its right-hand operand only if the value of its left-hand operand is true. [...] At run time, the left-hand operand expression is evaluated first [...] if the resulting value is false, the value of the conditional-and expression is false and the right-hand operand expression is not evaluated. If the value of the left-hand operand is true, then the right-hand expression is evaluated [...] the resulting value becomes the value of the conditional-and expression. Thus, && computes the same result as & on boolean operands. It differs only in that the right-hand operand expression is evaluated conditionally rather than always.
And similarly, Section 15:24, Conditional-Or operator (||), says:
The || operator is like | (§15.22.2), but evaluates its right-hand operand only if the value of its left-hand operand is false. [...] At run time, the left-hand operand expression is evaluated first; [...] if the resulting value is true, the value of the conditional-or expression is true and the right-hand operand expression is not evaluated. If the value of the left-hand operand is false, then the right-hand expression is evaluated; [...] the resulting value becomes the value of the conditional-or expression. Thus, || computes the same result as | on boolean or Boolean operands. It differs only in that the right-hand operand expression is evaluated conditionally rather than always.
A little repetitive, maybe, but the best confirmation of exactly how they work. Similarly the conditional operator (?:) only evaluates the appropriate 'half' (left half if the value is true, right half if it's false), allowing the use of expressions like:
int x = (y == null) ? 0 : y.getFoo();
without a NullPointerException.