If you are using TextEditingController then set the text to it, like below

TextEditingController _controller = new TextEditingController();


_controller.text = 'your initial text';

final your_text_name = TextFormField(
      autofocus: false,
      controller: _controller,
      decoration: InputDecoration(
        hintText: 'Hint Value',
      ),
    );

and if you are not using any TextEditingController then you can directly use initialValue like below

final last_name = TextFormField(
      autofocus: false,
      initialValue: 'your initial text',
      decoration: InputDecoration(
        hintText: 'Last Name',
      ),
    );

For more reference TextEditingController

import React, { Component } from "react";
import axios from "axios";

const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken;

let cancel;

class Abc extends Component {
  componentDidMount() {
    this.Api();
  }

  Api() {
      // Cancel previous request
    if (cancel !== undefined) {
      cancel();
    }
    axios.post(URL, reqBody, {
        cancelToken: new CancelToken(function executor(c) {
          cancel = c;
        }),
      })
      .then((response) => {
        //responce Body
      })
      .catch((error) => {
        if (axios.isCancel(error)) {
          console.log("post Request canceled");
        }
      });
  }

  render() {
    return <h2>cancel Axios Request</h2>;
  }
}

export default Abc;

Here's an example using IterableDiffer with ngDoCheck. IterableDiffer is especially useful if you need to track changes over time as it lets you do things like iterate over only added/changed/removed values etc.

A simple example not using all advantages of IterableDiffer, but it works and shows the principle:

export class FeedbackMessagesComponent implements DoCheck {
  @Input()
  messages: UserFeedback[] = [];
  // Example UserFeedback instance { message = 'Ooops', type = Notice }

  @HostBinding('style.display')
  display = 'none';

  private _iterableDiffer: IterableDiffer<UserFeedback>;

  constructor(private _iterableDiffers: IterableDiffers) {
    this._iterableDiffer = this._iterableDiffers.find([]).create(null);
  }

  ngDoCheck(): void {
    const changes = this._iterableDiffer.diff(this.messages);

    if (changes) {
      // Here you can do stuff like changes.forEachRemovedItem()

      // We know contents of this.messages was changed so update visibility:
      this.display = this.messages.length > 0 ? 'block' : 'none';
    }
  }
}

This will now automatically show/hide depending on myMessagesArray count:

<app-feedback-messages
  [messages]="myMessagesArray"
></app-feedback-messages>

I had to #include <tchar.h> in my windows service application. I left it as a windows console type subsystem. The "Character Set" was set to UNICODE.

In my case it was an higher version of Google-play-services. I set them to 7.0.0 (not 8.x) and all was ok.

Just select target api level to 21 for compiling, click Apply -> click OK, clean and build project and run it.

While the answer of loeschg is absolutely correct I just wanna elaborate on it and give a solution for all IDE's (Eclipse, IntellJ and Android Studio) even if the errors differentiate slightly.

Prerequirements

Make sure that you've downloaded the latest extras as well as the Android 5.0 SDK via the SDK-Manager.

Android Studio

Open the build.gradle file of your app-module and change your compileSdkVersion to 21. It's basically not necessary to change the targetSdkVersion SDK-Version to 21 but it's recommended since you should always target the latest android Build-Version.
In the end you gradle-file will look like this:

android {
    compileSdkVersion 21
    // ...

    defaultConfig {
        // ...
        targetSdkVersion 21
    }
}

Be sure to sync your project afterwards.

Eclipse

When using the v7-appcompat in Eclipse you have to use it as a library project. It isn't enough to just copy the *.jar to your /libs folder. Please read this (click) step-by-step tutorial on developer.android.com in order to know how to import the project properly.

As soon as the project is imported, you'll realize that some folders in the /resfolder are red-underlined because of errors such as the following:

error: Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'android:TextAppearance.Material'.
error: Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'android:Widget.Material.*'
error: Error: No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'android:actionModeShareDrawable'.

Solution

The only thing you have to do is to open the project.properties file of the android-support-v7-appcompat and change the target from target=android-19 to target=android-21.
Afterwards just do a Project --> Clean... so that the changes take effect.

IntelliJ IDEA (not using Gradle)

Similiar to Eclipse it's not enough to use only the android-support-v7-appcompat.jar; you have to import the appcompat as a module. Read more about it on this StackO-Post (click).
(Note: If you're only using the .jar you'll get NoClassDefFoundErrors on Runtime)

When you're trying to build the project you'll face issues in the res/values-v** folders. Your message window will say something like the following:

Error:android-apt-compiler: [appcompat]  resource found that matches the given name: attr 'android:colorPrimary'.
Error:(75, -1) android-apt-compiler: [appcompat] C:\[Your Path]\sdk\extras\android\support\v7\appcompat\res\values-v21\styles_base.xml:75: error: Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'android:Widget.Material.ActionButton'.
// and so on

Solution

Right click on appcompat module --> Open Module Settings (F4) --> [Dependency Tab] Select Android API 21 Platform from the dropdown --> Apply

Then just rebuild the project (Build --> Rebuild Project) and you're good to go.

Another alternative is

dtColumns[index].visible = false/true;

To show or hide any column.

One major disadvantage of SPA - SEO. Only recently Google and Bing started indexing Ajax-based pages by executing JavaScript during crawling, and still in many cases pages are being indexed incorrectly.

While developing SPA, you will be forced to handle SEO issues, probably by post-rendering all your site and creating static html snapshots for crawler's use. This will require a solid investment in a proper infrastructures.

Update 19.06.16:

Since writing this answer a while ago, I gain much more experience with Single Page Apps (namely, AngularJS 1.x) - so I have more info to share.

In my opinion, the main disadvantage of SPA applications is SEO, making them limited to kind of "dashboard" apps only. In addition, you are going to have a much harder times with caching, compared to classic solutions. For example, in ASP.NET caching is extreamly easy - just turn on OutputCaching and you are good: the whole HTML page will be cached according to URL (or any other parameters). However, in SPA you will need to handle caching yourself (by using some solutions like second level cache, template caching, etc..).

I tried to Resize Canvas using jQuery but it din't work well. I think CSS3 is the best option you can try on, if you want on hover zooming at certain level.

Following hover option from other codepan link:

.style_prevu_kit:hover{
    z-index: 2;
    -webkit-transition: all 200ms ease-in;
    -webkit-transform: scale(1.5);
    -ms-transition: all 200ms ease-in;
    -ms-transform: scale(1.5);   
    -moz-transition: all 200ms ease-in;
    -moz-transform: scale(1.5);
    transition: all 200ms ease-in;
    transform: scale(1.5);
}

Follow my codepan link:

https://codepen.io/hitman0775/pen/XZZzqN

Implement your own extension of DataGridViewTextBoxCell and override Paint method like this:

class MyDataGridViewTextBoxCell : DataGridViewTextBoxCell
{
    protected override void Paint(Graphics graphics, Rectangle clipBounds, Rectangle cellBounds, int rowIndex,
        DataGridViewElementStates cellState, object value, object formattedValue, string errorText,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle, DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle, DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts)
    {
        if (value != null)
        {
            if ((bool) value)
            {
                cellStyle.BackColor = Color.LightGreen;
            }
            else
            {
                cellStyle.BackColor = Color.OrangeRed;
            }
        }
        base.Paint(graphics, clipBounds, cellBounds, rowIndex, cellState, value,
            formattedValue, errorText, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle, paintParts);
}

}

Then in the code set CellTemplate property of your column to instance of your class

columns.Add(new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn() {CellTemplate = new MyDataGridViewTextBoxCell()});

To solve the problem, I use this:

Fragment frg = null;
frg = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag("Feedback");
final android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
ft.detach(frg);
ft.attach(frg);
ft.commit();

The below code worked for me in my chat application to handle multiple mouse click triggering events more than once. if (!e.originalEvent.detail || e.originalEvent.detail == 1) { // Your code logic }

@RobinL as mentioned in previous comments, you can use chart.series[n].setData(). First you need to make sure you’ve assigned a chart instance to the chart variable, that way it adopts all the properties and methods you need to access and manipulate the chart.

I’ve also used the second parameter of setData() and had it false, to prevent automatic rendering of the chart. This was because I have multiple data series, so I’ll rather update each of them, with render=false, and then running chart.redraw(). This multiplied performance (I’m having 10,000-100,000 data points and refreshing the data set every 50 milliseconds).

If you use Kotlin language you just add this code:

Create global variables of GoogleMap and Marker types.

I use variable marker to make variable marker value can change directly

private lateinit var map: GoogleMap
private lateinit var marker: Marker

And I use this function/method to add the marker on my map:

private fun placeMarkerOnMap(location: LatLng) {
    val markerOptions = MarkerOptions().position(location)
    val titleStr = getAddress(location)
    markerOptions.title(titleStr)
    marker = map.addMarker(markerOptions)
}

After I create the function I place this code on the onMapReady() to remove the marker and create a new one:

map.setOnMapClickListener { location ->
        map.clear()
        marker.remove()
        placeMarkerOnMap(location)
    }

It's bonus if you want to display the address location when you click the marker add this code to hide and show the marker address but you need a method to get the address location. I got the code from this post: How to get complete address from latitude and longitude?

map.setOnMarkerClickListener {marker ->
        if (marker.isInfoWindowShown){
            marker.hideInfoWindow()
        }else{
            marker.showInfoWindow()
        }
        true
    }

Here is a way which allows to remove points after a certain number of points plotted:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# generate axes object
ax = plt.axes()

# set limits
plt.xlim(0,10) 
plt.ylim(0,10)

for i in range(10):        
     # add something to axes    
     ax.scatter([i], [i]) 
     ax.plot([i], [i+1], 'rx')

     # draw the plot
     plt.draw() 
     plt.pause(0.01) #is necessary for the plot to update for some reason

     # start removing points if you don't want all shown
     if i>2:
         ax.lines[0].remove()
         ax.collections[0].remove()

The paint() method supports painting via a Graphics object.

The repaint() method is used to cause paint() to be invoked by the AWT painting thread.

For the first solution proposed by Joe Kington ( .copy_from_bbox & .draw_artist & canvas.blit), I had to capture the backgrounds after the fig.canvas.draw() line, otherwise the background had no effect and I got the same result as you mentioned. If you put it after the fig.show() it still does not work as proposed by Michael Browne.

So just put the background line after the canvas.draw():

[...]
fig.show()

# We need to draw the canvas before we start animating...
fig.canvas.draw()

# Let's capture the background of the figure
backgrounds = [fig.canvas.copy_from_bbox(ax.bbox) for ax in axes]

function resizeWindow(){
    var evt = document.createEvent('UIEvents');
    evt.initUIEvent('resize', true, false,window,0);
    window.dispatchEvent(evt); 
}

call this function after 500 milliseconds.

Another good option is, to pass a renderTo HTML reference. If it is a string, the element by that id is used. Otherwise you can do:

chart: {
    renderTo: document.getElementById('container')
},

or with jquery:

chart: {
    renderTo: $('#container')[0]
},

Further information can be found here: https://api.highcharts.com/highstock/chart.renderTo

check fnAddData: https://legacy.datatables.net/ref

$(document).ready(function () {
  var table = $('#example').dataTable();
  var url = '/RESTApplicationTest/webresources/entity.person';
  $.get(url, function (data) {
    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
      table.fnAddData([data[i].idPerson, data[i].firstname, data[i].lastname, data[i].email, data[i].phone])
    }
  });
});

The other answers did not help me as I only had client attached (the previous one that started the session was already detached).

To fix it I followed the answer here (I was not using xterm).

Which simply said:

1. Detach from tmux session
2. Run resize linux command
3. Reattach to tmux session

Note: According to JDN96, the answer below may cause a memory leak by repeatedly destroying and recreating frames. However, I have not tested to verify this myself.

One way to switch frames in tkinter is to destroy the old frame then replace it with your new frame.

I have modified Bryan Oakley's answer to destroy the old frame before replacing it. As an added bonus, this eliminates the need for a container object and allows you to use any generic Frame class.

# Multi-frame tkinter application v2.3
import tkinter as tk

class SampleApp(tk.Tk):
    def __init__(self):
        tk.Tk.__init__(self)
        self._frame = None
        self.switch_frame(StartPage)

    def switch_frame(self, frame_class):
        """Destroys current frame and replaces it with a new one."""
        new_frame = frame_class(self)
        if self._frame is not None:
            self._frame.destroy()
        self._frame = new_frame
        self._frame.pack()

class StartPage(tk.Frame):
    def __init__(self, master):
        tk.Frame.__init__(self, master)
        tk.Label(self, text="This is the start page").pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
        tk.Button(self, text="Open page one",
                  command=lambda: master.switch_frame(PageOne)).pack()
        tk.Button(self, text="Open page two",
                  command=lambda: master.switch_frame(PageTwo)).pack()

class PageOne(tk.Frame):
    def __init__(self, master):
        tk.Frame.__init__(self, master)
        tk.Label(self, text="This is page one").pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
        tk.Button(self, text="Return to start page",
                  command=lambda: master.switch_frame(StartPage)).pack()

class PageTwo(tk.Frame):
    def __init__(self, master):
        tk.Frame.__init__(self, master)
        tk.Label(self, text="This is page two").pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10)
        tk.Button(self, text="Return to start page",
                  command=lambda: master.switch_frame(StartPage)).pack()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = SampleApp()
    app.mainloop()

Explanation

switch_frame() works by accepting any Class object that implements Frame. The function then creates a new frame to replace the old one.

• Deletes old _frame if it exists, then replaces it with the new frame.
• Other frames added with .pack(), such as menubars, will be unaffected.
• Can be used with any class that implements tkinter.Frame.
• Window automatically resizes to fit new content

Version History

v2.3

- Pack buttons and labels as they are initialized

v2.2

- Initialize `_frame` as `None`.
- Check if `_frame` is `None` before calling `.destroy()`.

v2.1.1

- Remove type-hinting for backwards compatibility with Python 3.4.

v2.1

- Add type-hinting for `frame_class`.

v2.0

- Remove extraneous `container` frame.
    - Application now works with any generic `tkinter.frame` instance.
- Remove `controller` argument from frame classes.
    - Frame switching is now done with `master.switch_frame()`.

v1.6

- Check if frame attribute exists before destroying it.
- Use `switch_frame()` to set first frame.

v1.5

  - Revert 'Initialize new `_frame` after old `_frame` is destroyed'.
      - Initializing the frame before calling `.destroy()` results
        in a smoother visual transition.

v1.4

- Pack frames in `switch_frame()`.
- Initialize new `_frame` after old `_frame` is destroyed.
    - Remove `new_frame` variable.

v1.3

- Rename `parent` to `master` for consistency with base `Frame` class.

v1.2

- Remove `main()` function.

v1.1

- Rename `frame` to `_frame`.
    - Naming implies variable should be private.
- Create new frame before destroying old frame.

v1.0

- Initial version.

Try getWindow().getDecorView().findViewById(android.R.id.content).invalidate();

Draw transparent color with PorterDuff clear mode does the trick for what I wanted.

Canvas.drawColor(Color.TRANSPARENT, PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR)

In matplotlib 2.0 there is a parameter called fillstyle which allows better control on the way markers are filled. In my case I have used it with errorbars but it works for markers in general http://matplotlib.org/api/_as_gen/matplotlib.axes.Axes.errorbar.html

fillstyle accepts the following values: [‘full’ | ‘left’ | ‘right’ | ‘bottom’ | ‘top’ | ‘none’]

There are two important things to keep in mind when using fillstyle,

1) If mfc is set to any kind of value it will take priority, hence, if you did set fillstyle to 'none' it would not take effect. So avoid using mfc in conjuntion with fillstyle

2) You might want to control the marker edge width (using markeredgewidth or mew) because if the marker is relatively small and the edge width is thick, the markers will look like filled even though they are not.

Following is an example using errorbars:

myplot.errorbar(x=myXval, y=myYval, yerr=myYerrVal, fmt='o', fillstyle='none', ecolor='blue',  mec='blue')

You essentially have two options:

1. Do exactly what you're currently doing, but call graph1.clear() and graph2.clear() before replotting the data. This is the slowest, but most simplest and most robust option.

2. Instead of replotting, you can just update the data of the plot objects. You'll need to make some changes in your code, but this should be much, much faster than replotting things every time. However, the shape of the data that you're plotting can't change, and if the range of your data is changing, you'll need to manually reset the x and y axis limits.

To give an example of the second option:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

x = np.linspace(0, 6*np.pi, 100)
y = np.sin(x)

# You probably won't need this if you're embedding things in a tkinter plot...
plt.ion()

fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
line1, = ax.plot(x, y, 'r-') # Returns a tuple of line objects, thus the comma

for phase in np.linspace(0, 10*np.pi, 500):
    line1.set_ydata(np.sin(x + phase))
    fig.canvas.draw()
    fig.canvas.flush_events()

We recently encountered this and discovered that promoting the affected element to a composite layer with translateZ in CSS fixed the issue without needing extra JavaScript.

.willnotrender { 
   transform: translateZ(0); 
}

As these painting issues show up mostly in Webkit/Blink, and this fix mostly targets Webkit/Blink, it's preferable in some cases. Especially since the accepted answer almost certainly causes a reflow and repaint, not just a repaint.

Webkit and Blink have been working hard on rendering performance, and these kinds of glitches are the unfortunate side effect of optimizations that aim to reduce unnecessary flows and paints. CSS will-change or another succeeding specification will be the future solution, most likely.

There are other ways to achieve a composite layer, but this is the most common.

If this is your problem, you should probably implement another way to do the view filling in your Activity. Instead of re running onCreate() you should make it so onCreate() calls your filling method with some argument. When the data changes, the filling method should get called with another argument.

Try marginTop in place of margin-top, eg:

$("#ActionBox").css("marginTop", foo);

I have found that in all browsers I test, the fastest way is to actually fillRect with white, or whataever color you would like. I have a very large monitor and in full screen mode the clearRect is agonizingly slow, but the fillRect is reasonable.

context.fillStyle = "#ffffff";
context.fillRect(0,0,canvas.width, canvas.height);

The drawback is that the canvas is no longer transparent.

I had the same problem, and all the solutions from SO or Google didn't work for me. Usually, setNeedsDisplay does work, but when it doesn't...
I've tried calling setNeedsDisplay of the view just every possible way from every possible threads and stuff - still no success. We know, as Rob said, that

"this needs to be drawn in the next draw cycle."

But for some reason it wouldn't draw this time. And the only solution I've found is calling it manually after some time, to let anything that blocks the draw pass away, like this:

dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 
                                        (int64_t)(0.005 * NSEC_PER_SEC));
dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void) {
    [viewToRefresh setNeedsDisplay];
});

It's a good solution if you don't need the view to redraw really often. Otherwise, if you're doing some moving (action) stuff, there is usually no problems with just calling setNeedsDisplay.

I hope it will help someone who is lost there, like I was.

Here is a combination of ceztko's and ng5000's to bring a VB extensions version that doesn't use pinvoke

Imports System.Runtime.CompilerServices

Module ControlExtensions

Dim WM_SETREDRAW As Integer = 11

''' <summary>
''' A stronger "SuspendLayout" completely holds the controls painting until ResumePaint is called
''' </summary>
''' <param name="ctrl"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
<Extension()>
Public Sub SuspendPaint(ByVal ctrl As Windows.Forms.Control)

    Dim msgSuspendUpdate As Windows.Forms.Message = Windows.Forms.Message.Create(ctrl.Handle, WM_SETREDRAW, System.IntPtr.Zero, System.IntPtr.Zero)

    Dim window As Windows.Forms.NativeWindow = Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.FromHandle(ctrl.Handle)

    window.DefWndProc(msgSuspendUpdate)

End Sub

''' <summary>
''' Resume from SuspendPaint method
''' </summary>
''' <param name="ctrl"></param>
''' <remarks></remarks>
<Extension()>
Public Sub ResumePaint(ByVal ctrl As Windows.Forms.Control)

    Dim wparam As New System.IntPtr(1)
    Dim msgResumeUpdate As Windows.Forms.Message = Windows.Forms.Message.Create(ctrl.Handle, WM_SETREDRAW, wparam, System.IntPtr.Zero)

    Dim window As Windows.Forms.NativeWindow = Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.FromHandle(ctrl.Handle)

    window.DefWndProc(msgResumeUpdate)

    ctrl.Invalidate()

End Sub

End Module

string[] thisArray = myString.Split('/');//<string1/string2/string3/--->     
List<string> myList = new List<string>(); //make a new string list    
myList.AddRange(thisArray);    

Use AddRange to pass string[] and get a string list.

Use "-Dspring-boot.run.profiles=foo,local" in Intellij IDEA. It's working. Its sets 2 profiles "foo and local".

Verified with boot version "2.3.2.RELEASE" & Intellij IDEA CE 2019.3.

<build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

Setting profile with "mvn spring-boot:run"

Setting environment variable

I've had this same dependency problem and I also know that you can include the VS 8.0 DLLs (release only! not debug!---and your program has to be release, too) in a folder of the appropriate name, in the parent folder with your .exe:

How to: Deploy using XCopy (MSDN)

Also note that things are guaranteed to go awry if you need to have C++ and C code in the same statically linked .exe because you will get linker conflicts that can only be resolved by ignoring the correct libXXX.lib and then linking dynamically (DLLs).

Lastly, with a different toolset (VC++ 6.0) things "just work", since Windows 2000 and above have the correct DLLs installed.

We encountered similar errors in a testing environment on a virtual machine. If the machine name changes due to VM cloning from a template, you can get this error.

If the computer name changed from OLD to NEW.

A job uses this stored procedure:

msdb.dbo.sp_sqlagent_has_server_access @login_name = 'OLD\Administrator'

Which uses this one:

EXECUTE master.dbo.xp_logininfo 'OLD\Administrator'

Which gives this SQL error 15404

select text from sys.messages where message_id = 15404;
Could not obtain information about Windows NT group/user '%ls', error code %#lx.

Which I guess is correct, under the circumstances. We added a script to the VM cloning/deployment process that re-creates the SQL login.

On my system (OSX 10.6) that package is at

/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.6/Extras/lib/python/pkg_resources.py

I hope that helps you figure out if it's missing or just not on your path.

There are various replacement "malloc" libraries out there that will allow you to call a function at the end and it will tell you about all the unfreed memory, and in many cases, who malloced (or new'ed) it in the first place.

You can also use String.format("%3.3s", "abcdefgh"). The first digit is the minimum length (the string will be left padded if it's shorter), the second digit is the maxiumum length and the string will be truncated if it's longer. So

System.out.printf("'%3.3s' '%3.3s'", "abcdefgh", "a");

will produce

'abc' '  a'

(you can remove quotes, obviously).

You can change the ApplicationPoolIdentity from IIS7 -> Application Pools -> Advanced Settings.

Under ApplicationPoolIdentity you will find local system. This will make your application run under NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, which is an existing login for the database by default.

Edit: Before applying this suggestion you should note and understand the security implications.

If you want just a jQuery option, this will work:

$(el).stop().animate(
  {rotation: 360},
  {
    duration: 500,
    step: function(now, fx) {
      $(this).css({"transform": "rotate("+now+"deg)"});
    }
  }
);

This works with jQuery 1.8, which takes care of CSS prefixing automatically. jQuery doesn't animate rotation so I'm putting the transform:rotate() in the custom step function. It might only work starting from 0.

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/forresto/ShUgD/

IE9 and Mobile Safari 4 support CSS transforms but not CSS transitions, so I came up with this simple shim, using Modernizr feature testing:

if (Modernizr.csstransitions) {
  $(el).css({
    "transition": "all 500ms ease-in-out"
  });
}

$(el).click(function(){
  var rotateTo = 360;
  if (Modernizr.csstransitions) {
    $(el).css({"transform": "rotate("+rotateTo+"deg)"});
  } else {
    $(el).stop().animate(
      {rotation: rotateTo},
      {
        duration: 500,
        step: function(now, fx) {
          $(this).css({"transform": "rotate("+now+"deg)"});
        }
      }
    );
  }
});

The above will use CSS transitions when available.

Please see below an example how to add white noise to the rendered texture. The solution is to use two textures: original and pure white noise, like this one: wiki white noise

private static final String VERTEX_SHADER =
    "uniform mat4 uMVPMatrix;\n" +
    "uniform mat4 uMVMatrix;\n" +
    "uniform mat4 uSTMatrix;\n" +
    "attribute vec4 aPosition;\n" +
    "attribute vec4 aTextureCoord;\n" +
    "varying vec2 vTextureCoord;\n" +
    "varying vec4 vInCamPosition;\n" +
    "void main() {\n" +
    "    vTextureCoord = (uSTMatrix * aTextureCoord).xy;\n" +
    "    gl_Position = uMVPMatrix * aPosition;\n" +
    "}\n";

private static final String FRAGMENT_SHADER =
        "precision mediump float;\n" +
        "uniform sampler2D sTextureUnit;\n" +
        "uniform sampler2D sNoiseTextureUnit;\n" +
        "uniform float uNoseFactor;\n" +
        "varying vec2 vTextureCoord;\n" +
        "varying vec4 vInCamPosition;\n" +
        "void main() {\n" +
                "    gl_FragColor = texture2D(sTextureUnit, vTextureCoord);\n" +
                "    vec4 vRandChosenColor = texture2D(sNoiseTextureUnit, fract(vTextureCoord + uNoseFactor));\n" +
                "    gl_FragColor.r += (0.05 * vRandChosenColor.r);\n" +
                "    gl_FragColor.g += (0.05 * vRandChosenColor.g);\n" +
                "    gl_FragColor.b += (0.05 * vRandChosenColor.b);\n" +
        "}\n";

The fragment shared contains parameter uNoiseFactor which is updated on every rendering by main application:

float noiseValue = (float)(mRand.nextInt() % 1000)/1000;
int noiseFactorUniformHandle = GLES20.glGetUniformLocation( mProgram, "sNoiseTextureUnit");
GLES20.glUniform1f(noiseFactorUniformHandle, noiseFactor);

Don't do this at the view level. Just set the default value to the property in your view model's constructor. Clean and simple. In your post-backs, your selected value will automatically populate the correct selection.

For example

public class MyViewModel
{
        public MyViewModel()
        {
            Gender = "Male";
        }
}

<table>_x000D_
  <tr>_x000D_
 <td><label>@Html.RadioButtonFor(i => i.Gender, "Male")Male</label></td>_x000D_
 <td><label>@Html.RadioButtonFor(i => i.Gender, "Female")Female</label></td>_x000D_
  </tr>_x000D_
 </table>

Summarizing the solutions, I think that's the best one:

boolean isUiThread = VERSION.SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.M 
    ? Looper.getMainLooper().isCurrentThread()
    : Thread.currentThread() == Looper.getMainLooper().getThread();

And, if you wish to run something on the UI thread, you can use this:

new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
       //this runs on the UI thread
    }
});

In addition to tcash21's numeric indexing if OP may have been looking for negative indexing by name. Here's a few ways I know, some are risky than others to use:

mtcars[, -which(names(mtcars) == "carb")]  #only works on a single column
mtcars[, names(mtcars) != "carb"]          #only works on a single column
mtcars[, !names(mtcars) %in% c("carb", "mpg")] 
mtcars[, -match(c("carb", "mpg"), names(mtcars))] 
mtcars2 <- mtcars; mtcars2$hp <- NULL         #lost column (risky)


library(gdata) 
remove.vars(mtcars2, names=c("mpg", "carb"), info=TRUE) 

Generally I use:

mtcars[, !names(mtcars) %in% c("carb", "mpg")] 

because I feel it's safe and efficient.

you can append the file with >> sign. It insert the contents at the last of the file which we are using.e.g if file let its name is myfile contains xyz then cat >> myfile abc ctrl d

after the above process the myfile contains xyzabc.

From the jQuery.each() documentation:

.each( function(index, Element) )
    function(index, Element)A function to execute for each matched element.

So you'll want to use:

$('#list option').each(function(i,e){
    //do stuff
});

...where index will be the index and element will be the option element in list

As others have noted, you can't have immutable arrays in Java.

If you absolutely need a method that returns an array that doesn't influence the original array, then you'd need to clone the array each time:

public int[] getFooArray() {
  return fooArray == null ? null : fooArray.clone();
}

Obviously this is rather expensive (as you'll create a full copy each time you call the getter), but if you can't change the interface (to use a List for example) and can't risk the client changing your internals, then it may be necessary.

This technique is called making a defensive copy.

It is the problem with your proxy setting in TortoiseSVN. Connect using a network which doesn't use proxy or configure your proxy settings properly.

With Java 8 Optional:

for (Object object : Optional.ofNullable(someList).orElse(Collections.emptyList())) {
    // do whatever
}

Table is the obvious choice, but it returns an object of class table which takes a few annoying steps to transform back into a data.frame So, if you're OK using dplyr, you use the command tally:

    library(dplyr)
    df = data.frame(sex=sample(c("M", "F"), 100000, replace=T), occupation=sample(c('Analyst', 'Student'), 100000, replace=T)
    df %>% group_by_all() %>% tally()


# A tibble: 4 x 3
# Groups:   sex [2]
  sex   occupation `n()`
  <fct> <fct>      <int>
1 F     Analyst    25105
2 F     Student    24933
3 M     Analyst    24769
4 M     Student    25193

A good example is Javascript. You want this to be at the bottom of the page that is rendered in the browser because this is best practice.

How would you do this from a View based on a Layout/Masterpage where you can only access the middle of the page?

You do this by declaring a Scripts section at the bottom of the Layout page. Then you can add content, in this case Javascript includes (I hope!), from your View page to the bottom of your layout page.

In MySQL, @variable indicates a user-defined variable. You can define your own.

SET @a = 'test';
SELECT @a;

Outside of stored programs, a variable, without @, is a system variable, which you cannot define yourself.

The scope of this variable is the entire session. That means that while your connection with the database exists, the variable can still be used.

This is in contrast with MSSQL, where the variable will only be available in the current batch of queries (stored procedure, script, or otherwise). It will not be available in a different batch in the same session.

I got this fixed by doing the below steps,

1. The eclipse finds the JAVA executables from 'C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath'

   2.The folder structure will contain shortcuts to the below executables, i. java.exe
   ii. javaw.exe
   iii. javaws.exe 3.For me the executable paths were pointing to my (ProgramFiles(x84)) folder location

2. I corrected it to Program Files path(64 bit) and the issue got resolved

Please find the screenshot for the same.

Just had same issue. In Python 3, Binary modes 'wb', 'rb' must be specified whereas in Python 2x, they are not needed. When you follow tutorials that are based on Python 2x, that's why you are here.

import pickle

class MyUser(object):
    def __init__(self,name):
        self.name = name

user = MyUser('Peter')

print("Before serialization: ")
print(user.name)
print("------------")
serialized = pickle.dumps(user)
filename = 'serialized.native'

with open(filename,'wb') as file_object:
    file_object.write(serialized)

with open(filename,'rb') as file_object:
    raw_data = file_object.read()

deserialized = pickle.loads(raw_data)


print("Loading from serialized file: ")
user2 = deserialized
print(user2.name)
print("------------")

Here's an ES6 one liner that doesn't use jQuery:

var rgb = document.querySelector('#selector').style['background-color'];
return '#' + rgb.substr(4, rgb.indexOf(')') - 4).split(',').map((color) => parseInt(color).toString(16)).join('');

giammin's solution is partially incorrect. You SHOULD NOT remove that entire PropertyGroup from your solution. If you do, MSBuild's "DeployTarget=Package" feature will stop working. This feature relies on the "VSToolsPath" being set.

<PropertyGroup>
  <!-- VisualStudioVersion is incompatible with later versions of Visual Studio.  Removing. -->
  <!-- <VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">10.0</VisualStudioVersion> -->
  <!-- VSToolsPath is required by MSBuild for features like "DeployTarget=Package" -->
  <VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath>
</PropertyGroup>
...
<Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets" Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' != ''" />

If "key" is your PK field and it's autonumeric.

insert into MyTable (field1, field2, field3, parentkey)
select field1, field2, null, key from MyTable where uniqueId = @Id

it will generate a new record, copying field1 and field2 from the original record

This is a pretty bulletproof solution for testing if a variable exists :

var setOrNot = typeof variable !== typeof undefined ? true : false;

Unfortunately, you cannot simply encapsulate it in a function.

You might think of doing something like this :

function isset(variable) {
    return typeof variable !== typeof undefined ? true : false;
}

However, this will produce a reference error if variable variable has not been defined, because you cannot pass along a non-existing variable to a function :

Uncaught ReferenceError: foo is not defined

On the other hand, it does allow you to test whether function parameters are undefined :

var a = '5';

var test = function(x, y) {
    console.log(isset(x));
    console.log(isset(y));
};

test(a);

// OUTPUT :
// ------------
// TRUE
// FALSE

Even though no value for y is passed along to function test, our isset function works perfectly in this context, because y is known in function test as an undefined value.

Probably to guarantee that public webservices will be unique.

It always makes me think of delicious deep fried treats...

Yes, you should use semicolons after every statement in JavaScript.

info frame to show the stack frame info

To read the memory at given addresses you should take a look at x

x/x $esp for hex x/d $esp for signed x/u $esp for unsigned etc. x uses the format syntax, you could also take a look at the current instruction via x/i $eip etc.

I have increased target in my tsconfig.json to enable this feature in TypeScript

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        "target": "es2017",
        ......
    }
}

You are setting the response headers after writing the contents of the file to the output stream. This is quite late in the response lifecycle to be setting headers. The correct sequence of operations should be to set the headers first, and then write the contents of the file to the servlet's outputstream.

Therefore, your method should be written as follows (this won't compile as it is a mere representation):

response.setContentType("application/force-download");
response.setContentLength((int)f.length());
        //response.setContentLength(-1);
response.setHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment; filename=\"" + "xxx\"");//fileName);
...
...
File f= new File(fileName);

InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(in);
DataInputStream din = new DataInputStream(bin);

while(din.available() > 0){
    out.print(din.readLine());
    out.print("\n");
}

The reason for the failure is that it is possible for the actual headers sent by the servlet would be different from what you are intending to send. After all, if the servlet container does not know what headers (which appear before the body in the HTTP response), then it may set appropriate headers to ensure that the response is valid; setting the headers after the file has been written is therefore futile and redundant as the container might have already set the headers. You could confirm this by looking at the network traffic using Wireshark or a HTTP debugging proxy like Fiddler or WebScarab.

You may also refer to the Java EE API documentation for ServletResponse.setContentType to understand this behavior:

Sets the content type of the response being sent to the client, if the response has not been committed yet. The given content type may include a character encoding specification, for example, text/html;charset=UTF-8. The response's character encoding is only set from the given content type if this method is called before getWriter is called.

This method may be called repeatedly to change content type and character encoding. This method has no effect if called after the response has been committed.

...

What about the oldschool way?

class MyClass {
     constructor(count){ 
          this.countVar = 1 + count;
     }
}
MyClass.prototype.foo = "foo";
MyClass.prototype.countVar = 0;

// ... 

var o1 = new MyClass(2); o2 = new MyClass(3);
o1.foo = "newFoo";

console.log( o1.foo,o2.foo);
console.log( o1.countVar,o2.countVar);

In constructor you mention only those vars which have to be computed. I like prototype inheritance for this feature -- it can help to save a lot of memory(in case if there are a lot of never-assigned vars).

the ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE clause is the best solution because: REPLACE does a DELETE followed by an INSERT so for an ever so slight period the record is removed creating the ever so slight possibility that a query could come back having skipped that if the page was viewed during the REPLACE query.

I prefer INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE UPDATE ... for that reason.

jmoz's solution is the best: though I prefer the SET syntax to the parentheses

INSERT INTO cache 
SET key = 'key', generation = 'generation'
ON DUPLICATE KEY 
UPDATE key = 'key', generation = (generation + 1)
;

You can use VLOOKUP.

Assuming those are in columns A and B in Sheet1 and Sheet2 each, 22350 is in cell A2 of Sheet1, you can use:

=VLOOKUP(A2, Sheet2!A:B, 2, 0)

This will return you #N/A if there are no matches. Drag/Fill/Copy&Paste the formula to the bottom of your table and that should do it.

I think you're missing something.

http://jsfiddle.net/ZNtKj/

<ul>
 <li style="height:100px;overflow:hidden;">
  <div style="height:500px; background-color:black;">
  </div>
 </li>
</ul>
<ul>
 <li style="height:100px;">
  <div style="height:500px; background-color:red;">
  </div>
 </li>
</ul>

In FF4, this displays a 100px black bar, followed by a 500px red block.

A little bit different example:

http://jsfiddle.net/ZNtKj/1/

<ul>
 <li style="height:100px;overflow:hidden;">
  <div style="height:500px; background-color:black;">
  </div>
 </li>
</ul>
<ul>
 <li style="height:100px;">
  <div style="height:500px; background-color:red;">
  </div>
 </li>
 <li style="height:100px;overflow:hidden;">
  <div style="height:500px; background-color:blue;">
  </div>
 </li>
 <li style="height:100px;overflow:hidden;">
  <div style="height:500px; background-color:green;">
  </div>
 </li>
</ul>

@echo off
Set filename="C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Desktop\Dostips.cmd"
call :expand %filename%
:expand
set filename=%~nx1
echo The name of the file is %filename%
set folder=%~dp1
echo It's path is %folder%

I would go for the second, the token system.

Did you know about ember-auth or ember-simple-auth? They both use the token based system, like ember-simple-auth states:

A lightweight and unobtrusive library for implementing token based authentication in Ember.js applications. http://ember-simple-auth.simplabs.com

They have session management, and are easy to plug into existing projects too.

There is also an Ember App Kit example version of ember-simple-auth: Working example of ember-app-kit using ember-simple-auth for OAuth2 authentication.

vs2017 just added in these lines to csproj.user file

    <IISExpressAnonymousAuthentication>enabled</IISExpressAnonymousAuthentication>
    <IISExpressWindowsAuthentication>enabled</IISExpressWindowsAuthentication>
    <IISExpressUseClassicPipelineMode>false</IISExpressUseClassicPipelineMode>

with these lines in Web.config

<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" maxRequestLength="1048576" />
<identity impersonate="false" />
<authentication mode="Windows" />
<authorization>
  <allow users="yourNTusername" />
  <deny users="?" />
</authorization>

And it worked

Multiple statements on one line may include semicolons as separators. For example: http://docs.python.org/reference/compound_stmts.html In your case, it makes for an easy insertion of a point to break into the debugger.

Also, as mentioned by Mark Lutz in the Learning Python Book, it is technically legal (although unnecessary and annoying) to terminate all your statements with semicolons.

I also have same problem and in my case I injected reducer properly but still I couldn't type in field. It turns out if you are using immutable you have to use redux-form/immutable.

import {reducer as formReducer} from 'redux-form/immutable';
const reducer = combineReducers{

    form: formReducer
}
import {Field, reduxForm} from 'redux-form/immutable';
/* your component */

Notice that your state should be like state->form otherwise you have to explicitly config the library also the name for state should be form. see this issue

For error 7302 in particular, I discovered, in my registry, when looking for OraOLEDB.Oracle that the InprocServer32 location was wrong.

If that's the case, or you can't find that string in the registry, then you'll have to install or re-register the component.

I had to delete the key from the GUID level, and then find the ProgID (OraOLEDB.Oracle) key, and delete that too. (The ProgID links to the CLSID as a pair).

Then I re-registered OraOLEDB.Oracle by calling regsvr32.exe on ORAOLEDB*.dll.

Just re-registering alone didn't solve the problem, I had to delete the registry keys to make it point to the correct location. Alternatively, hack the InprocServer32 location.

Now I have error 7308, about single threaded apartments; rolling on!

This probably harks from the old VB NOT .Net days when bool.ToString produced True or False.

As Greg Hewgill said, the typedef means you no longer have to write struct all over the place. That not only saves keystrokes, it also can make the code cleaner since it provides a smidgen more abstraction.

Stuff like

typedef struct {
  int x, y;
} Point;

Point point_new(int x, int y)
{
  Point a;
  a.x = x;
  a.y = y;
  return a;
}

becomes cleaner when you don't need to see the "struct" keyword all over the place, it looks more as if there really is a type called "Point" in your language. Which, after the typedef, is the case I guess.

Also note that while your example (and mine) omitted naming the struct itself, actually naming it is also useful for when you want to provide an opaque type. Then you'd have code like this in the header, for instance:

typedef struct Point Point;

Point * point_new(int x, int y);

and then provide the struct definition in the implementation file:

struct Point
{
  int x, y;
};

Point * point_new(int x, int y)
{
  Point *p;
  if((p = malloc(sizeof *p)) != NULL)
  {
    p->x = x;
    p->y = y;
  }
  return p;
}

In this latter case, you cannot return the Point by value, since its definition is hidden from users of the header file. This is a technique used widely in GTK+, for instance.

UPDATE Note that there are also highly-regarded C projects where this use of typedef to hide struct is considered a bad idea, the Linux kernel is probably the most well-known such project. See Chapter 5 of The Linux Kernel CodingStyle document for Linus' angry words. :) My point is that the "should" in the question is perhaps not set in stone, after all.

If you are comparing between dates, extract the full date for comparison. If you are comparing the years and months only, use

SELECT YEAR(date) AS 'year', MONTH(date) AS 'month'
 FROM Table Where Condition = 'Condition';

This may work for you, Please try this.

<form>
  <div class="form-inline">
    <div class="controls-row">
      <label class="control-label">Some label</label>
      <label class="radio inline">
        <input type="radio" value="1" />First
      </label>
      <label class="radio inline">
        <input type="radio" value="2" />Second
      </label>
    </div>
  </div>
</form>

Use concat() function instead of + like this:

select concat(firstname, lastname) as "Name" from test.student

If what you want is to show with an alert() the content of an array of objects, i recomend you to define in the object the method toString() so with a simple alert(MyArray); the full content of the array will be shown in the alert.

Here is an example:

//-------------------------------------------------------------------
// Defininf the Point object
function Point(CoordenadaX, CoordenadaY) {
    // Sets the point coordinates depending on the parameters defined
    switch (arguments.length) {
        case 0:
            this.x = null;
            this.y = null;
            break;
        case 1:
            this.x = CoordenadaX;
            this.y = null;
            break;
        case 2:
            this.x = CoordenadaX;
            this.y = CoordenadaY;
            break;
    }
    // This adds the toString Method to the point object so the 
    // point can be printed using alert();
    this.toString = function() {
        return " (" + this.x + "," + this.y + ") ";
    };
 }

Then if you have an array of points:

var MyArray = [];
MyArray.push ( new Point(5,6) );
MyArray.push ( new Point(7,9) );

You can print simply calling:

alert(MyArray);

Hope this helps!

If you need a custom string sort, you can create a function that returns a number based on the order you specify.

For example, I had pictures that I wanted to sort based on being front side or clasp. So I did the following:

Private Function sortpictures(s As String) As Integer
    If Regex.IsMatch(s, "FRONT") Then
        Return 0
    ElseIf Regex.IsMatch(s, "SIDE") Then
        Return 1
    ElseIf Regex.IsMatch(s, "CLASP") Then
        Return 2
    Else
        Return 3
    End If
End Function

Then I call the sort function like this:

list.Sort(Function(elA As String, elB As String)
                  Return sortpictures(elA).CompareTo(sortpictures(elB))
              End Function)

You are binding the click event to anchors with an href attribute with value sign_new.

Either bind anchors with class sign_new or bind anchors with href value #sign_up. I would prefer the former.

pids=$(pgrep <name>)

will get you the pids of all processes with the given name. To kill them all, use

kill -9 $pids

To refrain from using a variable and directly kill all processes with a given name issue

pkill -9 <name>

Just use the --include parameter, like this:

grep -inr --include \*.h --include \*.cpp CP_Image ~/path[12345] | mailx -s GREP [email protected]

that should do what you want.

To take the explanation from HoldOffHunger's answer below:

• grep: command

• -r: recursively

• -i: ignore-case

• -n: each output line is preceded by its relative line number in the file

• --include \*.cpp: all *.cpp: C++ files (escape with \ just in case you have a directory with asterisks in the filenames)

• ./: Start at current directory.

Another approach I have used is to add a parameter to the method in question. For example, instead of void Foo(), use void Foo(string context). Then pass in some unique string that indicates the calling context.

If you only need the caller/context for development, you can remove the param before shipping.

A jar file is simply a file containing a collection of java files. To make a jar file executable, you need to specify where the main Class is in the jar file. Example code would be as follows.

public class JarExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                // your logic here
            }
        });
    }
}

Compile your classes. To make a jar, you also need to create a Manifest File (MANIFEST.MF). For example,

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Main-Class: JarExample

Place the compiled output class files (JarExample.class,JarExample$1.class) and the manifest file in the same folder. In the command prompt, go to the folder where your files placed, and create the jar using jar command. For example (if you name your manifest file as jexample.mf)

jar cfm jarexample.jar jexample.mf *.class

It will create executable jarexample.jar.

Also check your URL rewriter. It may throw 404 if something "weird" was found.

If I understand what you need, try this:

SELECT id, pass, AVG(val) AS val_1 
FROM data_r1 
GROUP BY id, pass;

Or, if you want just one row for every id, this:

SELECT d1.id,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 1) as val_1,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 2) as val_2,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 3) as val_3,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 4) as val_4,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 5) as val_5,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 6) as val_6,
    (SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(d2.val), 4) ,0) FROM data_r1 d2 
     WHERE d2.id = d1.id AND pass = 7) as val_7
from data_r1 d1
GROUP BY d1.id

Works properly on Andorid 8.1:

Updated sample (without any deprecated code):

public NotificationBattery(Context context) {
    this.mCtx = context;

    mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, CHANNEL_ID)
            .setContentTitle(context.getString(R.string.notification_title_battery))
            .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
            .setVisibility(NotificationCompat.VISIBILITY_PUBLIC)
            .setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID)
            .setOnlyAlertOnce(true)
            .setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_MAX)
            .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis() + 500)
            .setGroup(GROUP)
            .setOngoing(true);

    mRemoteViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.notification_view_battery);

    initBatteryNotificationIntent();

    mBuilder.setContent(mRemoteViews);

    mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

    if (AesPrefs.getBooleanRes(R.string.SHOW_BATTERY_NOTIFICATION, true)) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
            NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, context.getString(R.string.notification_title_battery),
                    NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
            channel.setShowBadge(false);
            channel.setSound(null, null);
            mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
        }
    } else {
        mNotificationManager.cancel(Const.NOTIFICATION_CLIPBOARD);
    }
}

Old snipped (it's a different app - not related to the code above):

@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, final int startId) {
    Log.d(TAG, "onStartCommand");

    String CHANNEL_ONE_ID = "com.kjtech.app.N1";
    String CHANNEL_ONE_NAME = "Channel One";
    NotificationChannel notificationChannel = null;
    if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
        notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ONE_ID,
                CHANNEL_ONE_NAME, IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
        notificationChannel.enableLights(true);
        notificationChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
        notificationChannel.setShowBadge(true);
        notificationChannel.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PUBLIC);
        NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        manager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
    }

    Bitmap icon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
    Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(getApplicationContext())
            .setChannelId(CHANNEL_ONE_ID)
            .setContentTitle(getString(R.string.obd_service_notification_title))
            .setContentText(getString(R.string.service_notification_content))
            .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
            .setLargeIcon(icon)
            .build();

    Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
    notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
    notification.contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 0, notificationIntent, 0);

    startForeground(START_FOREGROUND_ID, notification);

    return START_STICKY;
}

Please use ListFragment. Otherwise, it won't work.

EDIT 1: Then you'll only need setListAdapter() and getListView().

This should work:

int hh, mm, ss;
struct tm when = {0};

sscanf_s(date, "%d:%d:%d", &hh, &mm, &ss);


when.tm_hour = hh;
when.tm_min = mm;
when.tm_sec = ss;

time_t converted;
converted = mktime(&when);

Modify as needed.

MySQL 5.x specification for decimal datatype is: DECIMAL[(M[,D])] [UNSIGNED] [ZEROFILL]. The answer above is wrong (now corrected) in saying that unsigned decimals are not possible.

To define a field allowing only unsigned decimals, with a total length of 6 digits, 4 of which are decimals, you would use: DECIMAL (6,4) UNSIGNED.

You can likewise create unsigned (ie. not negative) FLOAT and DOUBLE datatypes.

Update on MySQL 8.0.17+, as in MySQL 8 Manual: 11.1.1 Numeric Data Type Syntax:

"Numeric data types that permit the UNSIGNED attribute also permit SIGNED. However, these data types are signed by default, so the SIGNED attribute has no effect.*

As of MySQL 8.0.17, the UNSIGNED attribute is deprecated for columns of type FLOAT, DOUBLE, and DECIMAL (and any synonyms); you should expect support for it to be removed in a future version of MySQL. Consider using a simple CHECK constraint instead for such columns.

After trying out both of the top two suggestions, I've settled on a shady-looking middle route for Python 2.7. Maybe 3 is saner, but for me:

class MyDict(MutableMapping):
   # ... the few __methods__ that mutablemapping requires
   # and then this monstrosity
   @property
   def __class__(self):
       return dict

which I really hate, but seems to fit my needs, which are:

• can override **my_dict
  • if you inherit from dict, this bypasses your code. try it out.
  • this makes #2 unacceptable for me at all times, as this is quite common in python code
• masquerades as isinstance(my_dict, dict)
  • rules out MutableMapping alone, so #1 is not enough
  • I heartily recommend #1 if you don't need this, it's simple and predictable
• fully controllable behavior
  • so I cannot inherit from dict

If you need to tell yourself apart from others, personally I use something like this (though I'd recommend better names):

def __am_i_me(self):
  return True

@classmethod
def __is_it_me(cls, other):
  try:
    return other.__am_i_me()
  except Exception:
    return False

As long as you only need to recognize yourself internally, this way it's harder to accidentally call __am_i_me due to python's name-munging (this is renamed to _MyDict__am_i_me from anything calling outside this class). Slightly more private than _methods, both in practice and culturally.

So far I have no complaints, aside from the seriously-shady-looking __class__ override. I'd be thrilled to hear of any problems that others encounter with this though, I don't fully understand the consequences. But so far I've had no problems whatsoever, and this allowed me to migrate a lot of middling-quality code in lots of locations without needing any changes.

As evidence: https://repl.it/repls/TraumaticToughCockatoo

Basically: copy the current #2 option, add print 'method_name' lines to every method, and then try this and watch the output:

d = LowerDict()  # prints "init", or whatever your print statement said
print '------'
splatted = dict(**d)  # note that there are no prints here

You'll see similar behavior for other scenarios. Say your fake-dict is a wrapper around some other datatype, so there's no reasonable way to store the data in the backing-dict; **your_dict will be empty, regardless of what every other method does.

This works correctly for MutableMapping, but as soon as you inherit from dict it becomes uncontrollable.

Edit: as an update, this has been running without a single issue for almost two years now, on several hundred thousand (eh, might be a couple million) lines of complicated, legacy-ridden python. So I'm pretty happy with it :)

Edit 2: apparently I mis-copied this or something long ago. @classmethod __class__ does not work for isinstance checks - @property __class__ does: https://repl.it/repls/UnitedScientificSequence

The best way is simply to have your client send a PING every X seconds, and for the server to assume it is disconnected after not having received one for a while.

I encountered the same issue as you when using sockets, and this was the only way I could do it. The socket.connected property was never correct.

In the end though, I switched to using WCF because it was far more reliable than sockets.

Sydius outlined the types fairly well:

• Normal pointers are just that - they point to some thing in memory somewhere. Who owns it? Only the comments will let you know. Who frees it? Hopefully the owner at some point.
• Smart pointers are a blanket term that cover many types; I'll assume you meant scoped pointer which uses the RAII pattern. It is a stack-allocated object that wraps a pointer; when it goes out of scope, it calls delete on the pointer it wraps. It "owns" the contained pointer in that it is in charge of deleteing it at some point. They allow you to get a raw reference to the pointer they wrap for passing to other methods, as well as releasing the pointer, allowing someone else to own it. Copying them does not make sense.
• Shared pointers is a stack-allocated object that wraps a pointer so that you don't have to know who owns it. When the last shared pointer for an object in memory is destructed, the wrapped pointer will also be deleted.

How about when you should use them? You will either make heavy use of scoped pointers or shared pointers. How many threads are running in your application? If the answer is "potentially a lot", shared pointers can turn out to be a performance bottleneck if used everywhere. The reason being that creating/copying/destructing a shared pointer needs to be an atomic operation, and this can hinder performance if you have many threads running. However, it won't always be the case - only testing will tell you for sure.

There is an argument (that I like) against shared pointers - by using them, you are allowing programmers to ignore who owns a pointer. This can lead to tricky situations with circular references (Java will detect these, but shared pointers cannot) or general programmer laziness in a large code base.

There are two reasons to use scoped pointers. The first is for simple exception safety and cleanup operations - if you want to guarantee that an object is cleaned up no matter what in the face of exceptions, and you don't want to stack allocate that object, put it in a scoped pointer. If the operation is a success, you can feel free to transfer it over to a shared pointer, but in the meantime save the overhead with a scoped pointer.

The other case is when you want clear object ownership. Some teams prefer this, some do not. For instance, a data structure may return pointers to internal objects. Under a scoped pointer, it would return a raw pointer or reference that should be treated as a weak reference - it is an error to access that pointer after the data structure that owns it is destructed, and it is an error to delete it. Under a shared pointer, the owning object can't destruct the internal data it returned if someone still holds a handle on it - this could leave resources open for much longer than necessary, or much worse depending on the code.

This is an annoying Eclipse Bug which seems to bite now and then. See http://dev-answers.blogspot.de/2009/06/eclipse-build-errors-javalangobject.html for a possible solution, otherwise try the following;

• Close the project and reopen it.

• Clean the project (It will rebuild the buildpath hence reconfiguring with the JDK libraries)

  OR

• Delete and Re-import the project and if necessary do the above steps again.

The better cure is to try NetBeans instead of Eclipse :-)

NOTE if you are using python 3.x:

request.FILES is a multivalue dictionary like object that keeps the files uploaded through an upload file button. Say in your html code the name of the button (type="file") is "myfile" so "myfile" will be the key in this dictionary. If you uploaded one file, then the value for this key will be only one and if you uploaded multiple files, then you will have multiple values for that specific key. If you use request.FILES['myfile'] you will get the first or last value (I cannot say for sure). This is fine if you only uploaded one file, but if you want to get all files you should do this:

list=[] #myfile is the key of a multi value dictionary, values are the uploaded files
for f in request.FILES.getlist('myfile'): #myfile is the name of your html file button
    filename = f.name
    list.append(filename)

of course one can squeeze the whole thing in one line, but this is easy to understand

This is possible.

//Create the select list item you want to add
SelectListItem selListItem = new SelectListItem() { Value = "null", Text = "Select One" };

//Create a list of select list items - this will be returned as your select list
List<SelectListItem> newList = new List<SelectListItem>();

//Add select list item to list of selectlistitems
newList.Add(selListItem);

//Return the list of selectlistitems as a selectlist
return new SelectList(newList, "Value", "Text", null);

If your collections object is a list, I would use the sort method, as proposed in the other answers.

However, if it is not a list, and you don't really care about what type of Collection object is returned, I think it is faster to create a TreeSet instead of a List:

TreeSet sortedSet = new TreeSet(myComparator);
sortedSet.addAll(myCollectionToBeSorted);

You haven't actually asked a question, but assuming you have one, this could be your answer...

Assuming all characters, except the "Special Characters" are allowed you can write

String regex = "^[^<>'\"/;`%]*$";

To ignore a field, annotate it with @Transient so it will not be mapped by hibernate.

but then jackson will not serialize the field when converting to JSON.

If you need mix JPA with JSON(omit by JPA but still include in Jackson) use @JsonInclude :

@JsonInclude()
@Transient
private String token;

TIP:

You can also use JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL and hide fields in JSON during deserialization when token == null:

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
@Transient
private String token;

you can also make it overflow: auto and give a maximum fixed height and width that way, when the text or whatever is in there, overflows it'll show only the required scrollbar

One way to do it must be if (typeof myObj.prop1 != "undefined") {...}

You can create it manually but the default location of application.properties is here

The overhead of having to parse a blob (image) into a byte array and then write it to disk in the proper file name and then reading it is enough of an overhead hit to discourage you from doing this too often, especially if the files are rather large.

for PHP 5.3 using PDO

<?php
    $staff=$dbh->prepare("SELECT count(*) FROM staff_login");
    $staff->execute();
    $staffrow = $staff->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM);
    $staffcount = $staffrow[0];


    echo $staffcount;
?>

Try this. It will work for sure.

var userInput = $('#txt_name').attr('value')

Given it's a raw expression, you should use DB::raw() to set CURRENT_TIMESTAMP as a default value for a column:

$table->timestamp('created_at')->default(DB::raw('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'));

This works flawlessly on every database driver.

New shortcut

As of Laravel 5.1.25 (see PR 10962 and commit 15c487fe) you can use the new useCurrent() column modifier method to set the CURRENT_TIMESTAMP as a default value for a column:

$table->timestamp('created_at')->useCurrent();

Back to the question, on MySQL you could also use the ON UPDATE clause through DB::raw():

$table->timestamp('updated_at')->default(DB::raw('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'));

Gotchas

• MySQL
  
  Starting with MySQL 5.7, 0000-00-00 00:00:00 is no longer considered a valid date. As documented at the Laravel 5.2 upgrade guide, all timestamp columns should receive a valid default value when you insert records into your database. You may use the useCurrent() column modifier (from Laravel 5.1.25 and above) in your migrations to default the timestamp columns to the current timestamps, or you may make the timestamps nullable() to allow null values.

• PostgreSQL & Laravel 4.x
  
  In Laravel 4.x versions, the PostgreSQL driver was using the default database precision to store timestamp values. When using the CURRENT_TIMESTAMP function on a column with a default precision, PostgreSQL generates a timestamp with the higher precision available, thus generating a timestamp with a fractional second part - see this SQL fiddle.

  This will led Carbon to fail parsing a timestamp since it won't be expecting microseconds being stored. To avoid this unexpected behavior breaking your application you have to explicitly give a zero precision to the CURRENT_TIMESTAMP function as below:

  $table->timestamp('created_at')->default(DB::raw('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(0)'));
  

  Since Laravel 5.0, timestamp() columns has been changed to use a default precision of zero which avoids this.

  Thanks to @andrewhl for pointing out this issue in the comments.

Not really related match to the original question, but may be someone will find it useful. PermGen is indeed an area in memory where Java used to keep its classes. So, many of us have came across OOM in PermGen, if there were, for example a lot of classes.

Since Java 8, PermGen area has been replaced by MetaSpace area, which is more efficient and is unlimited by default (or more precisely - limited by amount of native memory, depending on 32 or 64 bit jvm and OS virtual memory availability) . However it is possible to tune it in some ways, by for example specifying a max limit for the area. You can find more useful information in this blog post.

<?php
$string = "producturl.php?id=736375493?=tm";
preg_match('~id=(\d+)~', $string, $m );
var_dump($m[1]); // $m[1] is your string
?>

Argh. Forget that. It looks like I have to get the cobwebs out of my C and C++ programming and use that instead. I do not know all the shell tricks to get it to work. This is how far I got.

ffmpeg -i myfile 2>&1 | grep "" > textdump.txt

and then I would probably extract the duration with a C++ app instead by extracting tokens.

I am not posting the solution because I am not a nice person right now

Update - I have my approach to getting that duration time stamp

Step 1 - Get the media information on to a text file
`ffprobe -i myfile 2>&1 | grep "" > textdump.txt`
OR
`ffprobe -i myfile 2>&1 | awk '{ print }' > textdump.txt`

Step 2 - Home in on the information needed and extract it
cat textdump.txt | grep "Duration" | awk '{ print $2 }' | ./a.out
Notice the a.out. That is my C code to chop off the resulting comma because the output is something like 00:00:01.33,
Here is the C code that takes stdin and outputs the correct information needed. I had to take the greater and less than signs out for viewing.

#include stdio.h #include string.h void main() { //by Admiral Smith Nov 3. 2016 char time[80]; int len; char *correct; scanf("%s", &time); correct = (char *)malloc(strlen(time)); if (!correct) { printf("\nmemory error"); return; } memcpy(correct,&time,strlen(time)-1); correct[strlen(time)]='/0'; printf("%s", correct); free(correct); }

Now the output formats correctly like 00:00:01.33

<button onclick="history.go(-1);">Back </button>

To test for div elements explicitly:

if( $('div.mydivclass').length ){...}

Using older Java versions including Java 7 you can use foreach loop as follows.

List<String> items = new ArrayList<>();
        items.add("A");
        items.add("B");
        items.add("C");
        items.add("D");
        items.add("E");

        for(String item : items){
            System.out.println(item);
        }

Following is the very latest way of using foreach loop in Java 8

(loop a List with forEach + lambda expression or method reference)

//lambda
    //Output : A,B,C,D,E
    items.forEach(item->System.out.println(item));


//method reference
    //Output : A,B,C,D,E
    items.forEach(System.out::println);

For more info refer this link.

https://www.mkyong.com/java8/java-8-foreach-examples/

value = value.setScale(2, RoundingMode.CEILING)

The same problem happened to me when I use distcc to make my c++ project; Finally I solved it with export CXX="distcc g++".

Yes and no. All the common web browsers has a security measure to prevent that. The goal is to prevent people from creating replicas of websites, change the URL to make it look correct, and then be able to trick people and get their info.

However, some HTML5 compatible web browsers has implemented an History API that can be used for something similar to what you want:

if (history.pushState) {
    var newurl = window.location.protocol + "//" + window.location.host + window.location.pathname + '?myNewUrlQuery=1';
    window.history.pushState({path:newurl},'',newurl);
}

I tested, and it worked fine. It does not reload the page, but it only allows you to change the URL query. You would not be able to change the protocol or the host values.

For more information:

http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/API/DOM/Manipulating_the_browser_history

I had the same problem. I called my own custom logger in the log4j.properties file from code when using log4j api directly. If you are using the slf4j api calls, you are probably using the default root logger so you must configure that to be associated with an appender in the log4j.properties:

    # Set root logger level to DEBUG and its only appender to A1.
    log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, A1

    # A1 is set to be a ConsoleAppender.
    log4j.appender.A1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

It's better, if you use two div containers in HTML .

As Shown Below:

HTML:

<div id="container1">
    <div id="container2">
        // Content here
    </div>
</div>

CSS:

 #container1{
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    overflow: hidden;
}

 #container2{
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    overflow: auto;
    padding-right: 20px;
}

The <em> element - from W3C (HTML5 reference)

YES! There is a clear difference.

The <em> element represents stress emphasis of its contents. The level of emphasis that a particular piece of content has is given by its number of ancestor <em> elements.

<strong>  =  important content
<em>      =  stress emphasis of its contents

The placement of emphasis changes the meaning of the sentence. The element thus forms an integral part of the content. The precise way in which emphasis is used in this way depends on the language.

Note!

1. The <em> element also isnt intended to convey importance; for that purpose, the <strong> element is more appropriate.

2. The <em> element isn't a generic "italics" element. Sometimes, text is intended to stand out from the rest of the paragraph, as if it was in a different mood or voice. For this, the i element is more appropriate.

Reference (examples): See W3C Reference

The order is always implied in the structure of the regular expression. To accomplish what you want, you'll have to match the input string multiple times against different expressions.

What you want to do is not possible with a single regexp.

You can call the stat() function and use the S_ISREG() macro on the st_mode field of the stat structure in order to determine if your path points to a regular file:

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int is_regular_file(const char *path)
{
    struct stat path_stat;
    stat(path, &path_stat);
    return S_ISREG(path_stat.st_mode);
}

Note that there are other file types besides regular and directory, like devices, pipes, symbolic links, sockets, etc. You might want to take those into account.

You can use onclick javascript method in tr and make it clickable, also if you need to build your link due to some details you can declare a function in javascript and call it in onclick, passing some values.

Following worked for me on MAC

 ps aux | grep 'redis-server' | awk '{print $2}' | xargs sudo kill -9

Fancy C# extension method based on previous answers:

public static IWebElement SetAttribute(this IWebElement element, string name, string value)
{
    var driver = ((IWrapsDriver)element).WrappedDriver;
    var jsExecutor = (IJavaScriptExecutor)driver;
    jsExecutor.ExecuteScript("arguments[0].setAttribute(arguments[1], arguments[2]);", element, name, value);

    return element;
}

Usage:

driver.FindElement(By.Id("some_option")).SetAttribute("selected", "selected");

$("#list [value='2']").text();

leave a space after the id selector.

I understand you want to create stuff dynamically. That does not mean you have to actually construct DOM elements to do it. You can just make use of html to achieve what you want .

Look at the code below :

HTML:

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" id='providersFormElementsTable'></table>

JS :

createFormElement("Nickname","nickname")

function createFormElement(labelText, id) {

$("#providersFormElementsTable").html("<tr><td>Nickname</td><td><input type='text' id='"+id+"' name='nickname'></td><lable id='"+labelText+"'></lable></td></tr>");
$('#providersFormElementsTable').append('<br />');
}

This one does what you want dynamically, it just needs the id and labelText to make it work, which actually must be the only dynamic variables as only they will be changing. Your DOM structure will always remain the same .

WORKING DEMO:

Moreover, when you use the process you mentioned in your post you get only [object Object]. That is because when you call createProviderFormFields , it is a function call and hence it's returning an object for you. You will not be seeing the text box as it needs to be added . For that you need to strip individual content form the object, then construct the html from it.

It's much easier to construct just the html and change the id s of the label and input according to your needs.

If you are using Eclipse,

1. Open "Git Repositories"
2. Find your Repository.
3. Open up "Branches" then "Remote Tracking".

They should all be in there. Right click and "checkout."

I disagree with the recommendation to create separate CSS files for non-editorial images.

Assuming the images are for UI purposes, it's presentation layer styling, and as mentioned above, if you're doing mobile UI's its definitely a good idea to keep all styling in a single file so it can be cached once.

The Problem

In MySQL, certain words like SELECT, INSERT, DELETE etc. are reserved words. Since they have a special meaning, MySQL treats it as a syntax error whenever you use them as a table name, column name, or other kind of identifier - unless you surround the identifier with backticks.

As noted in the official docs, in section 10.2 Schema Object Names (emphasis added):

Certain objects within MySQL, including database, table, index, column, alias, view, stored procedure, partition, tablespace, and other object names are known as identifiers.

...

If an identifier contains special characters or is a reserved word, you must quote it whenever you refer to it.

...

The identifier quote character is the backtick ("`"):

A complete list of keywords and reserved words can be found in section 10.3 Keywords and Reserved Words. In that page, words followed by "(R)" are reserved words. Some reserved words are listed below, including many that tend to cause this issue.

• ADD
• AND
• BEFORE
• BY
• CALL
• CASE
• CONDITION
• DELETE
• DESC
• DESCRIBE
• FROM
• GROUP
• IN
• INDEX
• INSERT
• INTERVAL
• IS
• KEY
• LIKE
• LIMIT
• LONG
• MATCH
• NOT
• OPTION
• OR
• ORDER
• PARTITION
• RANK
• REFERENCES
• SELECT
• TABLE
• TO
• UPDATE
• WHERE

The Solution

You have two options.

1. Don't use reserved words as identifiers

The simplest solution is simply to avoid using reserved words as identifiers. You can probably find another reasonable name for your column that is not a reserved word.

Doing this has a couple of advantages:

• It eliminates the possibility that you or another developer using your database will accidentally write a syntax error due to forgetting - or not knowing - that a particular identifier is a reserved word. There are many reserved words in MySQL and most developers are unlikely to know all of them. By not using these words in the first place, you avoid leaving traps for yourself or future developers.

• The means of quoting identifiers differs between SQL dialects. While MySQL uses backticks for quoting identifiers by default, ANSI-compliant SQL (and indeed MySQL in ANSI SQL mode, as noted here) uses double quotes for quoting identifiers. As such, queries that quote identifiers with backticks are less easily portable to other SQL dialects.

Purely for the sake of reducing the risk of future mistakes, this is usually a wiser course of action than backtick-quoting the identifier.

2. Use backticks

If renaming the table or column isn't possible, wrap the offending identifier in backticks (`) as described in the earlier quote from 10.2 Schema Object Names.

An example to demonstrate the usage (taken from 10.3 Keywords and Reserved Words):

mysql> CREATE TABLE interval (begin INT, end INT);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax.
near 'interval (begin INT, end INT)'
mysql> CREATE TABLE `interval` (begin INT, end INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

Similarly, the query from the question can be fixed by wrapping the keyword key in backticks, as shown below:

INSERT INTO user_details (username, location, `key`)
VALUES ('Tim', 'Florida', 42)";               ^   ^

The #include directive literally means "copy all the data in that file to this spot." So when you include the header file, it's textually within the code file, and everything in it will be there, give or take the effect of other directives or macro replacements, when the code file (now called the compilation unit or translation unit) is handed off from the preprocessor module to the compiler module.

Which means the declaration and definition of your static member function were really in the same file all along...

I realize this is an old question but I found this on mozilla.org and think it applies.

A button can be of three types: submit, reset, or button. A click on a submit button sends the form's data to the web page defined by the action attribute of the element.

A click on a reset button resets all the form widgets to their default value immediately. From a UX point of view, this is considered bad practice.

A click on a button button does... nothing! That sounds silly, but it's amazingly useful to build custom buttons with JavaScript.

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/HTML/Forms/My_first_HTML_form#And_a_<button>_to_finish

StartsWith

a) left(@edition, 15) = 'Express Edition'
b) charindex('Express Edition', @edition) = 1

Contains

charindex('Express Edition', @edition) >= 1

Examples

left function

set @isExpress = case when left(@edition, 15) = 'Express Edition' then 1 else 0 end

iif function (starting with SQL Server 2012)

set @isExpress = iif(left(@edition, 15) = 'Express Edition', 1, 0);

charindex function

set @isExpress = iif(charindex('Express Edition', @edition) = 1, 1, 0);

You can use abstract adapter with diff utils and filter

SimpleAbstractAdapter.kt

abstract class SimpleAbstractAdapter<T>(private var items: ArrayList<T> = arrayListOf()) : RecyclerView.Adapter<SimpleAbstractAdapter.VH>() {
   protected var listener: OnViewHolderListener<T>? = null
   private val filter = ArrayFilter()
   private val lock = Any()
   protected abstract fun getLayout(): Int
   protected abstract fun bindView(item: T, viewHolder: VH)
   protected abstract fun getDiffCallback(): DiffCallback<T>?
   private var onFilterObjectCallback: OnFilterObjectCallback? = null
   private var constraint: CharSequence? = ""

override fun onBindViewHolder(vh: VH, position: Int) {
    getItem(position)?.let { bindView(it, vh) }
}

override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): VH {
    return VH(parent, getLayout())
}

override fun getItemCount(): Int = items.size

protected abstract class DiffCallback<T> : DiffUtil.Callback() {
    private val mOldItems = ArrayList<T>()
    private val mNewItems = ArrayList<T>()

    fun setItems(oldItems: List<T>, newItems: List<T>) {
        mOldItems.clear()
        mOldItems.addAll(oldItems)
        mNewItems.clear()
        mNewItems.addAll(newItems)
    }

    override fun getOldListSize(): Int {
        return mOldItems.size
    }

    override fun getNewListSize(): Int {
        return mNewItems.size
    }

    override fun areItemsTheSame(oldItemPosition: Int, newItemPosition: Int): Boolean {
        return areItemsTheSame(
                mOldItems[oldItemPosition],
                mNewItems[newItemPosition]
        )
    }

    abstract fun areItemsTheSame(oldItem: T, newItem: T): Boolean

    override fun areContentsTheSame(oldItemPosition: Int, newItemPosition: Int): Boolean {
        return areContentsTheSame(
                mOldItems[oldItemPosition],
                mNewItems[newItemPosition]
        )
    }

    abstract fun areContentsTheSame(oldItem: T, newItem: T): Boolean
}

class VH(parent: ViewGroup, @LayoutRes layout: Int) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(layout, parent, false))

interface OnViewHolderListener<T> {
    fun onItemClick(position: Int, item: T)
}

fun getItem(position: Int): T? {
    return items.getOrNull(position)
}

fun getItems(): ArrayList<T> {
    return items
}

fun setViewHolderListener(listener: OnViewHolderListener<T>) {
    this.listener = listener
}

fun addAll(list: List<T>) {
    val diffCallback = getDiffCallback()
    when {
        diffCallback != null && !items.isEmpty() -> {
            diffCallback.setItems(items, list)
            val diffResult = DiffUtil.calculateDiff(diffCallback)
            items.clear()
            items.addAll(list)
            diffResult.dispatchUpdatesTo(this)
        }
        diffCallback == null && !items.isEmpty() -> {
            items.clear()
            items.addAll(list)
            notifyDataSetChanged()
        }
        else -> {
            items.addAll(list)
            notifyDataSetChanged()
        }
    }
}

fun add(item: T) {
    items.add(item)
    notifyDataSetChanged()
}

fun add(position:Int, item: T) {
    items.add(position,item)
    notifyItemInserted(position)
}

fun remove(position: Int) {
    items.removeAt(position)
    notifyItemRemoved(position)
}

fun remove(item: T) {
    items.remove(item)
    notifyDataSetChanged()
}

fun clear(notify: Boolean=false) {
    items.clear()
    if (notify) {
        notifyDataSetChanged()
    }
}

fun setFilter(filter: SimpleAdapterFilter<T>): ArrayFilter {
    return this.filter.setFilter(filter)
}

interface SimpleAdapterFilter<T> {
    fun onFilterItem(contains: CharSequence, item: T): Boolean
}

fun convertResultToString(resultValue: Any): CharSequence {
    return filter.convertResultToString(resultValue)
}

fun filter(constraint: CharSequence) {
    this.constraint = constraint
    filter.filter(constraint)
}

fun filter(constraint: CharSequence, listener: Filter.FilterListener) {
    this.constraint = constraint
    filter.filter(constraint, listener)
}

fun getFilter(): Filter {
    return filter
}

interface OnFilterObjectCallback {
    fun handle(countFilterObject: Int)
}

fun setOnFilterObjectCallback(objectCallback: OnFilterObjectCallback) {
    onFilterObjectCallback = objectCallback
}

inner class ArrayFilter : Filter() {
    private var original: ArrayList<T> = arrayListOf()
    private var filter: SimpleAdapterFilter<T> = DefaultFilter()
    private var list: ArrayList<T> = arrayListOf()
    private var values: ArrayList<T> = arrayListOf()


    fun setFilter(filter: SimpleAdapterFilter<T>): ArrayFilter {
        original = items
        this.filter = filter
        return this
    }

    override fun performFiltering(constraint: CharSequence?): Filter.FilterResults {
        val results = Filter.FilterResults()
        if (constraint == null || constraint.isBlank()) {
            synchronized(lock) {
                list = original
            }
            results.values = list
            results.count = list.size
        } else {
            synchronized(lock) {
                values = original
            }
            val result = ArrayList<T>()
            for (value in values) {
                if (constraint!=null && constraint.trim().isNotEmpty() && value != null) {
                    if (filter.onFilterItem(constraint, value)) {
                        result.add(value)
                    }
                } else {
                    value?.let { result.add(it) }
                }
            }
            results.values = result
            results.count = result.size
        }
        return results
    }

    override fun publishResults(constraint: CharSequence, results: Filter.FilterResults) {
        items = results.values as? ArrayList<T> ?: arrayListOf()
        notifyDataSetChanged()
        onFilterObjectCallback?.handle(results.count)
    }

}

class DefaultFilter<T> : SimpleAdapterFilter<T> {
    override fun onFilterItem(contains: CharSequence, item: T): Boolean {
        val valueText = item.toString().toLowerCase()
        if (valueText.startsWith(contains.toString())) {
            return true
        } else {
            val words = valueText.split(" ".toRegex()).dropLastWhile { it.isEmpty() }.toTypedArray()
            for (word in words) {
                if (word.contains(contains)) {
                    return true
                }
            }
        }
        return false
    }
  }
}

And extend abstract adapter with implements methods

TasksAdapter.kt

import android.annotation.SuppressLint
  import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.task_item_layout.view.*

class TasksAdapter(private val listener:TasksListener? = null) : SimpleAbstractAdapter<Task>() {
override fun getLayout(): Int {
    return R.layout.task_item_layout
}

override fun getDiffCallback(): DiffCallback<Task>? {
    return object : DiffCallback<Task>() {
        override fun areItemsTheSame(oldItem: Task, newItem: Task): Boolean {
            return oldItem.id == newItem.id
        }

        override fun areContentsTheSame(oldItem: Task, newItem: Task): Boolean {
            return oldItem.items == newItem.items
        }
    }
}

@SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
override fun bindView(item: Task, viewHolder: VH) {
    viewHolder.itemView.apply {
        val position = viewHolder.adapterPosition
        val customer = item.customer
        val customerName = if (customer != null) customer.name else ""
        tvTaskCommentTitle.text = customerName + ", #" + item.id
        tvCommentContent.text = item.taskAddress
        ivCall.setOnClickListener {
            listener?.onCallClick(position, item)
        }
        setOnClickListener {
            listener?.onItemClick(position, item)
        }
    }
}

 interface TasksListener : SimpleAbstractAdapter.OnViewHolderListener<Task> {
    fun onCallClick(position: Int, item: Task)
 }
}

Init adapter

mAdapter = TasksAdapter(object : TasksAdapter.TasksListener {
            override fun onCallClick(position: Int, item:Task) {
            }

            override fun onItemClick(position: Int, item:Task) {

            }
        })
rvTasks.adapter = mAdapter

and fill

mAdapter?.addAll(tasks)

add custom filter

mAdapter?.setFilter(object : SimpleAbstractAdapter.SimpleAdapterFilter<MoveTask> {
            override fun onFilterItem(contains: CharSequence, item:Task): Boolean {
                return contains.toString().toLowerCase().contains(item.id?.toLowerCase().toString())
            }
    })

filter data

mAdapter?.filter("test")

Here's a batch file, called base64encode.bat, that encodes base64.

@echo off
if not "%1" == "" goto :arg1exists
echo usage: base64encode input-file [output-file]
goto :eof
:arg1exists
set base64out=%2
if "%base64out%" == "" set base64out=con 
(
  set base64tmp=base64.tmp
  certutil -encode "%1" %base64tmp% > nul
  findstr /v /c:- %base64tmp%
  erase %base64tmp%
) > %base64out%

This is what worked for me...

import cv2
import numpy as np

#Created an image (really an ndarray) with three channels 
new_image = np.ndarray((3, num_rows, num_cols), dtype=int)

#Did manipulations for my project where my array values went way over 255
#Eventually returned numbers to between 0 and 255

#Converted the datatype to np.uint8
new_image = new_image.astype(np.uint8)

#Separated the channels in my new image
new_image_red, new_image_green, new_image_blue = new_image

#Stacked the channels
new_rgb = np.dstack([new_image_red, new_image_green, new_image_blue])

#Displayed the image
cv2.imshow("WindowNameHere", new_rgbrgb)
cv2.waitKey(0)

As a continuation of MikeS's answer I wanted to add that VS + Visual Studio Visualization and Modeling SDK needs to be installed for this to work, and you need to modify the project file as well. Should also be mentioned I use Jenkins as build server running on a windows 2008 R2 server box with version module, where I get the BUILD_NUMBER.

My Text Template file version.tt looks like this

<#@ template debug="false" hostspecific="false" language="C#" #>
<#@ output extension=".cs" #>
<#
var build = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("BUILD_NUMBER");
build = build == null ? "0" : int.Parse(build).ToString();
var revision = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("_BuildVersion");
revision = revision == null ? "5.0.0.0" : revision;    
#>
using System.Reflection;
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("<#=revision#>")]
[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("<#=revision#>")]

I have the following in the Property Groups

<PropertyGroup>
    <TransformOnBuild>true</TransformOnBuild>
    <OverwriteReadOnlyOutputFiles>true</OverwriteReadOnlyOutputFiles>
    <TransformOutOfDateOnly>false</TransformOutOfDateOnly>
</PropertyGroup>

after import of Microsoft.CSharp.targets, I have this (dependant of where you install VS

<Import Project="C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\TextTemplating\v10.0\Microsoft.TextTemplating.targets" />

On my build server I then have the following script to run the text transformation before the actual build, to get the last changeset number on TFS

set _Path="C:\Build_Source\foo"

pushd %_Path% 
"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\IDE\tf.exe" history . /r /noprompt /stopafter:1 /Version:W > bar
FOR /f "tokens=1" %%foo in ('findstr /R "^[0-9][0-9]*" bar') do set _BuildVersion=5.0.%BUILD_NUMBER%.%%foo
del bar
popd

echo %BUILD_NUMBER%
echo %_BuildVersion%
cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\jobs\MyJob\workspace\MyProject
MSBuild MyProject.csproj /t:TransformAll 
...
<rest of bld script>

This way I can keep track of builds AND changesets, so if I haven't checked anything in since last build, the last digit should not change, however I might have made changes to the build process, hence the need for the second last number. Of course if you make multiple check-ins before a build you only get the last change reflected in the version. I guess you could concatenate of that is required.

I'm sure you can do something fancier and call TFS directly from within the tt Template, however this works for me.

I can then get my version at runtime like this

Assembly assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
FileVersionInfo fvi = FileVersionInfo.GetVersionInfo(assembly.Location);
return fvi.FileVersion;

For those, like me, who did not have the possibility to use angular directive and were "stuck" outside of the angular scope, here is something that might help you.

After hours searching on the web and on the angular doc, I have created a class that compiles HTML, place it inside a targets, and binds it to a scope ($rootScope if there is no $scope for that element)

/**
 * AngularHelper : Contains methods that help using angular without being in the scope of an angular controller or directive
 */
var AngularHelper = (function () {
    var AngularHelper = function () { };

    /**
     * ApplicationName : Default application name for the helper
     */
    var defaultApplicationName = "myApplicationName";

    /**
     * Compile : Compile html with the rootScope of an application
     *  and replace the content of a target element with the compiled html
     * @$targetDom : The dom in which the compiled html should be placed
     * @htmlToCompile : The html to compile using angular
     * @applicationName : (Optionnal) The name of the application (use the default one if empty)
     */
    AngularHelper.Compile = function ($targetDom, htmlToCompile, applicationName) {
        var $injector = angular.injector(["ng", applicationName || defaultApplicationName]);

        $injector.invoke(["$compile", "$rootScope", function ($compile, $rootScope) {
            //Get the scope of the target, use the rootScope if it does not exists
            var $scope = $targetDom.html(htmlToCompile).scope();
            $compile($targetDom)($scope || $rootScope);
            $rootScope.$digest();
        }]);
    }

    return AngularHelper;
})();

It covered all of my cases, but if you find something that I should add to it, feel free to comment or edit.

Hope it will help.

As I understand you use ASP.NET authentication and to set cookies persistent you need to set FormsAuthenticationTicket.IsPersistent = true It is the main idea.

bool isPersisted = true;
var authTicket = new FormsAuthenticationTicket(
1,
user_name, 
DateTime.Now,
DateTime.Now.AddYears(1),//Expiration (you can set it to 1 year)
isPersisted,//THIS IS THE MAIN FLAG
addition_data);
    HttpCookie authCookie = new HttpCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName, authTicket );
    if (isPersisted)
        authCookie.Expires = authTicket.Expiration;

HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Add(authCookie);

Warning: this is an experimental feature that could dramatically change or even cease to exist in future releases

You can use ES7 statics:

npm install babel-preset-stage-0

And then add "stage-0" to .babelrc presets:

{
    "presets": ["es2015", "react", "stage-0"]
}

Afterwards, you go

class Component extends React.Component {
    static foo = 'bar';
    static baz = {a: 1, b: 2}
}

And then you use them like this:

Component.foo

SELECT TOP (1) Salary FROM
(
    SELECT DISTINCT TOP (10) Salary FROM Employee ORDER BY Salary DESC
) AS Emp ORDER BY Salary

This is for 10th max salary, you can replace 10 with n.

Below are various ways to convert to char c to String s (in decreasing order of speed and efficiency)

char c = 'a';
String s = String.valueOf(c);             // fastest + memory efficient
String s = Character.toString(c);
String s = new String(new char[]{c});
String s = String.valueOf(new char[]{c});
String s = new Character(c).toString();
String s = "" + c;                        // slowest + memory inefficient

Expanding on Dejw's answer (edit2):

File.open(filename,'w'){ |f|
  uri = URI.parse(url)
  Net::HTTP.start(uri.host,uri.port){ |http| 
    http.request_get(uri.path){ |res| 
      res.read_body{ |seg|
        f << seg
#hack -- adjust to suit:
        sleep 0.005 
      }
    }
  }
}

where filename and url are strings.

The sleep command is a hack that can dramatically reduce CPU usage when the network is the limiting factor. Net::HTTP doesn't wait for the buffer (16kB in v1.9.2) to fill before yielding, so the CPU busies itself moving small chunks around. Sleeping for a moment gives the buffer a chance to fill between writes, and CPU usage is comparable to a curl solution, 4-5x difference in my application. A more robust solution might examine progress of f.pos and adjust the timeout to target, say, 95% of the buffer size -- in fact that's how I got the 0.005 number in my example.

Sorry, but I don't know a more elegant way of having Ruby wait for the buffer to fill.

Edit:

This is a version that automatically adjusts itself to keep the buffer just at or below capacity. It's an inelegant solution, but it seems to be just as fast, and to use as little CPU time, as it's calling out to curl.

It works in three stages. A brief learning period with a deliberately long sleep time establishes the size of a full buffer. The drop period reduces the sleep time quickly with each iteration, by multiplying it by a larger factor, until it finds an under-filled buffer. Then, during the normal period, it adjusts up and down by a smaller factor.

My Ruby's a little rusty, so I'm sure this can be improved upon. First of all, there's no error handling. Also, maybe it could be separated into an object, away from the downloading itself, so that you'd just call autosleep.sleep(f.pos) in your loop? Even better, Net::HTTP could be changed to wait for a full buffer before yielding :-)

def http_to_file(filename,url,opt={})
  opt = {
    :init_pause => 0.1,    #start by waiting this long each time
                           # it's deliberately long so we can see 
                           # what a full buffer looks like
    :learn_period => 0.3,  #keep the initial pause for at least this many seconds
    :drop => 1.5,          #fast reducing factor to find roughly optimized pause time
    :adjust => 1.05        #during the normal period, adjust up or down by this factor
  }.merge(opt)
  pause = opt[:init_pause]
  learn = 1 + (opt[:learn_period]/pause).to_i
  drop_period = true
  delta = 0
  max_delta = 0
  last_pos = 0
  File.open(filename,'w'){ |f|
    uri = URI.parse(url)
    Net::HTTP.start(uri.host,uri.port){ |http|
      http.request_get(uri.path){ |res|
        res.read_body{ |seg|
          f << seg
          delta = f.pos - last_pos
          last_pos += delta
          if delta > max_delta then max_delta = delta end
          if learn <= 0 then
            learn -= 1
          elsif delta == max_delta then
            if drop_period then
              pause /= opt[:drop_factor]
            else
              pause /= opt[:adjust]
            end
          elsif delta < max_delta then
            drop_period = false
            pause *= opt[:adjust]
          end
          sleep(pause)
        }
      }
    }
  }
end

So for whatever reason all jquery based solutions mentioned here did not work for me. So here is a pure javascript solution which should also preserve the selected value when doing a POST.

setDropdownReadOnly('yourIdGoesHere',true/false)

    function setDropdownReadOnly(controlName, state) {
        var ddl = document.getElementById(controlName);

        for (i = 0; i < ddl.length; i++) {
            if (i == ddl.selectedIndex)
                ddl[i].disabled = false;
            else
                ddl[i].disabled = state;
        }
    }

In my case above mentioned methods work fine with php but when i try to upload files with these methods in node.js then i have some problem. So instead of using $http({..,..,...}) use the normal jquery ajax.

For select file use this

<input type="file" name="file" onchange="angular.element(this).scope().uploadFile(this)"/>

And in controller

$scope.uploadFile = function(element) {   
var data = new FormData();
data.append('file', $(element)[0].files[0]);
jQuery.ajax({
      url: 'brand/upload',
      type:'post',
      data: data,
      contentType: false,
      processData: false,
      success: function(response) {
      console.log(response);
      },
      error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorMessage) {
      alert('Error uploading: ' + errorMessage);
      }
 });   
};

You can just go for String replace method.-

line1 = line1.replace("\"", "");

http://www.math.sjsu.edu/~foster/dictionary.txt

350,000 words

Very late, but might be useful for others.

if($var == "abc" || $var == "def" || ...)
{
    echo "true";
}

Using "Or" instead of "And" would help here, i think

Short answer: They are now supported nicely, if you can enable developer mode.

From https://blogs.windows.com/buildingapps/2016/12/02/symlinks-windows-10/

Now in Windows 10 Creators Update, a user (with admin rights) can first enable Developer Mode, and then any user on the machine can run the mklink command without elevating a command-line console.

What drove this change? The availability and use of symlinks is a big deal to modern developers:

Many popular development tools like git and package managers like npm recognize and persist symlinks when creating repos or packages, respectively. When those repos or packages are then restored elsewhere, the symlinks are also restored, ensuring disk space (and the user’s time) isn’t wasted.

Easy to overlook with all the other announcements of the "Creator's update", but if you enable Developer Mode, you can create symlinks without elevated privileges. You might have to re-install git and make sure symlink support is enabled, as it's not by default.

Yet another options is to use perl -s, eg:

#!/usr/bin/perl -s

print "value of -x: $x\n";
print "value of -name: $name\n";

Then call it like this :

% ./myprog -x -name=Jeff
value of -x: 1
value of -name: Jeff

Or see the original article for more details:

type(dict()) says "make a new dict, and then find out what its type is". It's quicker to say just dict. But if you want to just check type, a more idiomatic way is isinstance(x, dict).

Note, that isinstance also includes subclasses (thanks Dustin):

class D(dict):
    pass

d = D()
print("type(d) is dict", type(d) is dict)  # -> False
print("isinstance (d, dict)", isinstance(d, dict))  # -> True

Update 2020

as requested by @baxxx, here is an update because random.rand is deprecated meanwhile.

This works with matplotlip 3.2.1:

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import random
import numpy as np

random = np.random.random ([8,90])

plt.figure(figsize = (20,2))
plt.imshow(random, interpolation='nearest')

This plots:

To change the random number, you can experiment with np.random.normal(0,1,(8,90)) (here mean = 0, standard deviation = 1).

I'm going to give you an example of how I read REST headers for my controllers. My controllers only accept application/json as a request type if I have data that needs to be read. I suspect that your problem is that you have an application/octet-stream that Spring doesn't know how to handle.

Normally my controllers look like this:

@Controller
public class FooController {
    @Autowired
    private DataService dataService;

    @RequestMapping(value="/foo/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public ResponseEntity<Data> getData(@RequestHeader String dataId){
        return ResponseEntity.newInstance(dataService.getData(dataId);
    }

Now there is a lot of code doing stuff in the background here so I will break it down for you.

ResponseEntity is a custom object that every controller returns. It contains a static factory allowing the creation of new instances. My Data Service is a standard service class.

The magic happens behind the scenes, because you are working with JSON, you need to tell Spring to use Jackson to map HttpRequest objects so that it knows what you are dealing with.

You do this by specifying this inside your <mvc:annotation-driven> block of your config

<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters>
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
            <property name="objectMapper" ref="objectMapper" />
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

ObjectMapper is simply an extension of com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper and is what Jackson uses to actually map your request from JSON into an object.

I suspect you are getting your exception because you haven't specified a mapper that can read an Octet-Stream into an object, or something that Spring can handle. If you are trying to do a file upload, that is something else entirely.

So my request that gets sent to my controller looks something like this simply has an extra header called dataId.

If you wanted to change that to a request parameter and use @RequestParam String dataId to read the ID out of the request your request would look similar to this:

contactId : {"fooId"} 

This request parameter can be as complex as you like. You can serialize an entire object into JSON, send it as a request parameter and Spring will serialize it (using Jackson) back into a Java Object ready for you to use.

Example In Controller:

@RequestMapping(value = "/penguin Details/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public DataProcessingResponseDTO<Pengin> getPenguinDetailsFromList(
        @RequestParam DataProcessingRequestDTO jsonPenguinRequestDTO)

Request Sent:

jsonPengiunRequestDTO: {
    "draw": 1,
    "columns": [
        {
            "data": {
                "_": "toAddress",
                "header": "toAddress"
            },
            "name": "toAddress",
            "searchable": true,
            "orderable": true,
            "search": {
                "value": "",
                "regex": false
            }
        },
        {
            "data": {
                "_": "fromAddress",
                "header": "fromAddress"
            },
            "name": "fromAddress",
            "searchable": true,
            "orderable": true,
            "search": {
                "value": "",
                "regex": false
            }
        },
        {
            "data": {
                "_": "customerCampaignId",
                "header": "customerCampaignId"
            },
            "name": "customerCampaignId",
            "searchable": true,
            "orderable": true,
            "search": {
                "value": "",
                "regex": false
            }
        },
        {
            "data": {
                "_": "penguinId",
                "header": "penguinId"
            },
            "name": "penguinId",
            "searchable": false,
            "orderable": true,
            "search": {
                "value": "",
                "regex": false
            }
        },
        {
            "data": {
                "_": "validpenguin",
                "header": "validpenguin"
            },
            "name": "validpenguin",
            "searchable": true,
            "orderable": true,
            "search": {
                "value": "",
                "regex": false
            }
        },
        {
            "data": {
                "_": "",
                "header": ""
            },
            "name": "",
            "searchable": false,
            "orderable": false,
            "search": {
                "value": "",
                "regex": false
            }
        }
    ],
    "order": [
        {
            "column": 0,
            "dir": "asc"
        }
    ],
    "start": 0,
    "length": 10,
    "search": {
        "value": "",
        "regex": false
    },
    "objectId": "30"
}

which gets automatically serialized back into an DataProcessingRequestDTO object before being given to the controller ready for me to use.

As you can see, this is quite powerful allowing you to serialize your data from JSON to an object without having to write a single line of code. You can do this for @RequestParam and @RequestBody which allows you to access JSON inside your parameters or request body respectively.

Now that you have a concrete example to go off, you shouldn't have any problems once you change your request type to application/json.

UDP is not "safe", so the question is not great - however -

• if you are on a Mac the max size you can send by default is 9216 bytes.
• if you are on Linux (CentOS/RedHat) or Windows 7 the max is 65507 bytes.

If you send 9217 or more (mac) or 65508+ (linux/windows), the socket send function returns with an error.

The above answers discussing fragmentation and MTU and so on are off topic - that all takes place at a lower level, is "invisible" to you, and does not affect "safety" on typical connections to a significant degree.

To answer the actual question meaning though - do not use UDP - use raw sockets so you get better control of everything; since you're writing a game, you need to delve into the flags to get priority into your traffic anyhow, so you may as well get rid of UDP issues at the same time.

.textbox {
    height: 40px;
}

<div id=signin>  
    <input type="text" class="textbox" size="25%" height="50"/></br>
<input type="text" class="textbox" size="25%" height="50"/>

Make the font size larger and add height (or line height to the input boxes) I would not recommend adding those size and height attributes in the HTML as that can be handled by CSS. I have made a class text-box that can be used for multiple input boxes

If you really want the runtime type to be util.Date then just do this:

java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date(sqlDate.getTime());

Brian.

Others answers are great, I just wanted to add an alternative solution with ES6 Array function : filter.

filter() creates a new array with elements that fall under a given criteria from an existing array.

So you can easily use it to remove items that not pass the criteria. Benefits of this function is that you can use it on complex array not just string and number.

Some examples :

Remove first element :

// Not very useful but it works
function removeFirst(element, index) {
  return index > 0;
}
var arr = [1,2,3,5,6].filter(removeFirst); // [2,3,4,5,6]

Remove second element :

function removeSecond(element, index) {
  return index != 1;
}
var arr = [1,2,3,5,6].filter(removeSecond); // [1,3,4,5,6]

Remove odd element :

function removeOdd(element, index) {
  return !(element % 2);
}
var arr = [1,2,3,5,6].filter(removeOdd); [2,4,6]

Remove items not in stock

const inventory = [
  {name: 'Apple', qty: 2},
  {name: 'Banana', qty: 0},
  {name: 'Orange', qty: 5}
];

const res = inventory.find( product => product.qty > 0);

I received a similar error message once, in my case it was because my pandas dataframe contained NULLs. I will recommend to try & handle this in pandas before converting to spark (this resolved the issue in my case).

There are basically two most popular answers. The first one basically says

Optimistic needs a three-tier architectures where you do not necessarily maintain a connection to the database for your session whereas Pessimistic Locking is when you lock the record for your exclusive use until you have finished with it. It has much better integrity than optimistic locking you need either a direct connection to the database.

Another answer is

optimistic (versioning) is faster because of no locking but (pessimistic) locking performs better when contention is high and it is better to prevent the work rather than discard it and start over.

or

Optimistic locking works best when you have rare collisions

As it is put on this page.

I created my answer to explain how "keep connection" is related to "low collisions".

To understand which strategy is best for you, think not about the Transactions Per Second your DB has but the duration of a single transaction. Normally, you open trasnaction, performa operation and close the transaction. This is a short, classical transaction ANSI had in mind and fine to get away with locking. But, how do you implement a ticket reservation system where many clients reserve the same rooms/seats at the same time?

You browse the offers, fill in the form with lots of available options and current prices. It takes a lot of time and options can become obsolete, all the prices invalid between you started to fill the form and press "I agree" button because there was no lock on the data you have accessed and somebody else, more agile, has intefered changing all the prices and you need to restart with new prices.

You could lock all the options as you read them, instead. This is pessimistic scenario. You see why it sucks. Your system can be brought down by a single clown who simply starts a reservation and goes smoking. Nobody can reserve anything before he finishes. Your cash flow drops to zero. That is why, optimistic reservations are used in reality. Those who dawdle too long have to restart their reservation at higher prices.

In this optimistic approach you have to record all the data that you read (as in mine Repeated Read) and come to the commit point with your version of data (I want to buy shares at the price you displayed in this quote, not current price). At this point, ANSI transaction is created, which locks the DB, checks if nothing is changed and commits/aborts your operation. IMO, this is effective emulation of MVCC, which is also associated with Optimistic CC and also assumes that your transaction restarts in case of abort, that is you will make a new reservation. A transaction here involves a human user decisions.

I am far from understanding how to implement the MVCC manually but I think that long-running transactions with option of restart is the key to understanding the subject. Correct me if I am wrong anywhere. My answer was motivated by this Alex Kuznecov chapter.

A note for anyone looking to do this but also have the column headers, this is the solution that I used an a batch file:

sqlcmd -S servername -U username -P password -d database -Q "set nocount on; set ansi_warnings off; sql query here;" -o output.tmp -s "," -W
type output.tmp | findstr /V \-\,\- > output.csv
del output.tmp

This outputs the initial results (including the ----,---- separators between the headers and data) into a temp file, then removes that line by filtering it out through findstr. Note that it's not perfect since it's filtering out -,-—it won't work if there's only one column in the output, and it will also filter out legitimate lines that contain that string.

Following solution worked for me. When connecting to the db, specify that data should be truncated if they are too long (jdbcCompliantTruncation). My link looks like this:

jdbc:mysql://SERVER:PORT_NO/SCHEMA?sessionVariables=sql_mode='NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'&jdbcCompliantTruncation=false

If you increase the size of the strings, you may face the same problem in future if the string you are attempting to store into the DB is longer than the new size.

EDIT: STRICT_TRANS_TABLES has to be removed from sql_mode as well.

Yes, this is a classpath issue. You need to tell the compiler and runtime that the directory where your .class files live is part of the CLASSPATH. The directory that you need to add is the parent of the "com" directory at the start of your package structure.

You do this using the -classpath argument for both javac.exe and java.exe.

Should also ask how the 3rd party classes you're using are packaged. If they're in a JAR, and I'd recommend that you have them in one, you add the .jar file to the classpath:

java -classpath .;company.jar foo.bar.baz.YourClass

Google for "Java classpath". It'll find links like this.

One more thing: "import" isn't loading classes. All it does it save you typing. When you include an import statement, you don't have to use the fully-resolved class name in your code - you can type "Foo" instead of "com.company.thing.Foo". That's all it's doing.

Use the Socket() constructor, and connect(SocketAddress endpoint, int timeout) method instead.

In your case it would look something like:

Socket socket = new Socket();
socket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(ipAddress, port), 1000);

Quoting from the documentation

connect

public void connect(SocketAddress endpoint, int timeout) throws IOException

Connects this socket to the server with a specified timeout value. A timeout of zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout. The connection will then block until established or an error occurs.

Parameters:

endpoint - the SocketAddress
timeout - the timeout value to be used in milliseconds.

Throws:

IOException - if an error occurs during the connection
SocketTimeoutException - if timeout expires before connecting
IllegalBlockingModeException - if this socket has an associated channel, and the channel is in non-blocking mode
IllegalArgumentException - if endpoint is null or is a SocketAddress subclass not supported by this socket

Since: 1.4

It can be done this way as well

foreach (Company company in listofCompany.Where(d => d.Id = 1)).ToList())
                {
                    //do your stuff here
                    company.Id= 2;
                    company.Name= "Sample"
                }

Try to run it as:

python3 -m p_03_using_bisection_search

You can also try viewing the graph in a browser.

Use the following:

matplotlib.use('WebAgg')

No, there is no chance to do that. You just learned how important a backup can be.

(Get-Date (Get-Date -Format d)).AddHours(-2)

I was having the same problem and I went nuts searching in my code for the answer. Finally I found my hosting recently updated the PHP version on my server and didn't correctly set up the session_save_path parameter on the php.ini file.

So, if someone reads this, please check php.ini config before anything else.

just put all apache comons jar and file upload jar in lib folder of tomcat

Your JAR may contain source and javadoc, in which case you can simply use jar xf my.jar to extract them.

Otherwise you can use a decompiler as mentioned in adarshr's answer:

Use JD GUI. Open the application, drag and drop your JAR file into it.

This is what I use:

stat -f %N $your_path

Yes, it's possible, e.g. using the implicit conversion from RAW to BLOB:

insert into blob_fun values(1, hextoraw('453d7a34'));

453d7a34 is a string of hexadecimal values, which is first explicitly converted to the RAW data type and then inserted into the BLOB column. The result is a BLOB value of 4 bytes.

As Seth stated thread safe means that a method or class instance can be used by multiple threads at the same time without any problems occuring.

Consider the following method:

private int myInt = 0;
public int AddOne()
{
    int tmp = myInt;
    tmp = tmp + 1;
    myInt = tmp;
    return tmp;
}

Now thread A and thread B both would like to execute AddOne(). but A starts first and reads the value of myInt (0) into tmp. Now for some reason the scheduler decides to halt thread A and defer execution to thread B. Thread B now also reads the value of myInt (still 0) into it's own variable tmp. Thread B finishes the entire method, so in the end myInt = 1. And 1 is returned. Now it's Thread A's turn again. Thread A continues. And adds 1 to tmp (tmp was 0 for thread A). And then saves this value in myInt. myInt is again 1.

So in this case the method AddOne() was called two times, but because the method was not implemented in a thread safe way the value of myInt is not 2, as expected, but 1 because the second thread read the variable myInt before the first thread finished updating it.

Creating thread safe methods is very hard in non trivial cases. And there are quite a few techniques. In Java you can mark a method as synchronized, this means that only one thread can execute that method at a given time. The other threads wait in line. This makes a method thread safe, but if there is a lot of work to be done in a method, then this wastes a lot of time. Another technique is to 'mark only a small part of a method as synchronized' by creating a lock or semaphore, and locking this small part (usually called the critical section). There are even some methods that are implemented as lockless thread safe, which means that they are built in such a way that multiple threads can race through them at the same time without ever causing problems, this can be the case when a method only executes one atomic call. Atomic calls are calls that can't be interrupted and can only be done by one thread at a time.

Properties are pretty useful since you can use them with assignment but then can include validation as well. You can see this code where you use the decorator @property and also @<property_name>.setter to create the methods:

# Python program displaying the use of @property 
class AgeSet:
    def __init__(self):
        self._age = 0

    # using property decorator a getter function
    @property
    def age(self):
        print("getter method called")
        return self._age

    # a setter function
    @age.setter
    def age(self, a):
        if(a < 18):
            raise ValueError("Sorry your age is below eligibility criteria")
        print("setter method called")
        self._age = a

pkj = AgeSet()

pkj.age = int(input("set the age using setter: "))

print(pkj.age)

There are more details in this post I wrote about this as well: https://pythonhowtoprogram.com/how-to-create-getter-setter-class-properties-in-python-3/

What you need is an extra spacing div (as far as I understood your question).

This div will be placed between the menu and content and be the same height as the menu div, paddings included.

HTML

<div id="fixed-menu">
    Navigation options or whatever.
</div>
<div class="spacer">
    &nbsp;
</div>
<div id="content">
    Content.
</div>

CSS

#fixed-menu
{
    position: fixed;
    width: 100%;
    height: 75px;
    background-color: #f00;
    padding: 10px;
}

.spacer
{
    width: 100%;
    height: 95px;
}

See my example here.

This works by offsetting the space that would have been occupied by the nav div, but as it has position: fixed; it has been taken out of the document flow.

The preferred method of achieving this effect is by using margin-top: 95px;/*your nav height*/ on your content wrapper.

It's worth refreshing this question, as newer versions of Matplotlib have made it much easier to position the legend outside the plot. I produced this example with Matplotlib version 3.1.1.

Users can pass a 2-tuple of coordinates to the loc parameter to position the legend anywhere in the bounding box. The only gotcha is you need to run plt.tight_layout() to get matplotlib to recompute the plot dimensions so the legend is visible:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.plot([0, 1], [0, 1], label="Label 1")
plt.plot([0, 1], [0, 2], label='Label 2')

plt.legend(loc=(1.05, 0.5))
plt.tight_layout()

This leads to the following plot:

References:

• https://matplotlib.org/api/_as_gen/matplotlib.pyplot.legend.html
• https://showmecode.info/matplotlib/legend/reposition-legend/ (personal site)

First of all if you are in < 5.3PHP then no. You've got a ton of problems to tackle.

I am surprised that none has mentioned the intl library, the one that has good support for unicode, graphemes, string operations , localisation and many more, see below.

I will quote some information about unicode support in PHP by Elizabeth Smith's slides at PHPBenelux'14

INTL

Good:

• Wrapper around ICU library
• Standardised locales, set locale per script
• Number formatting
• Currency formatting
• Message formatting (replaces gettext)
• Calendars, dates, timezone and time
• Transliterator
• Spoofchecker
• Resource bundles
• Convertors
• IDN support
• Graphemes
• Collation
• Iterators

Bad:

• Does not support zend_multibite
• Does not support HTTP input output conversion
• Does not support function overloading

mb_string

• Enables zend_multibyte support
• Supports transparent HTTP in/out encoding
• Provides some wrappers for funtionallity such as strtoupper

ICONV

• Primary for charset conversion
• Output buffer handler
• mime encoding functionality
• conversion
• some string helpers (len, substr, strpos, strrpos)
• Stream Filter stream_filter_append($fp, 'convert.iconv.ISO-2022-JP/EUC-JP')

DATABASES

• mysql: Charset and collation on tables and on connection (not the collation). Also don't use mysql - msqli or PDO
• postgresql: pg_set_client_encoding
• sqlite(3): Make sure it was compiled with unicode and intl support

Some other Gotchas

• You cannot use unicode filenames with PHP and windows unless you use a 3rd part extension.
• Send everything in ASCII if you are using exec, proc_open and other command line calls
• Plain text is not plain text, files have encodings
• You can convert files on the fly with the iconv filter

I ll update this answer in case things change features added and so on.

Actually, the best way to close gracefully the connection is to send the Content-Length header like following. Client (like curl will close the connection after receiving the data.

DATA="Date: $(date)"; 
LENGTH=$(echo $DATA | wc -c);
echo -e "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\nContent-Length: ${LENGTH}\n\n${DATA}" | nc -l -p 8000;

This originates from the very early days when simple terminals were used. The newline char was used to trigger a 'flush' of the transferred data.

Today, the newline char isn't required anymore. Sure, many apps still have problems if the newline isn't there, but I'd consider that a bug in those apps.

If however you have a text file format where you require the newline, you get simple data verification very cheap: if the file ends with a line that has no newline at the end, you know the file is broken. With only one extra byte for each line, you can detect broken files with high accuracy and almost no CPU time.

As I understand it, the selected answer still loads all of the related tests. According to this msdn blog, there is a better way.

http://blogs.msdn.com/b/adonet/archive/2011/01/31/using-dbcontext-in-ef-feature-ctp5-part-6-loading-related-entities.aspx

Specifically

using (var context = new UnicornsContext())

    var princess = context.Princesses.Find(1);

    // Count how many unicorns the princess owns 
    var unicornHaul = context.Entry(princess)
                      .Collection(p => p.Unicorns)
                      .Query()
                      .Count();
}

The following steps are necessary to create .exe i.e. executable files which are as 1) Open visual studio framework 2) Then, create a new project or application 3) Build or execute your application by pressing F5

Just download and install openSSH for windows. It is open source, and it makes your cmd ssh ready. A quick google search will give you a tutorial on how to install it, should you need it.

After it is installed you can just go ahead and generate your public key if you want to put in on a server. You generate it by running:

ssh-keygen -t rsa

After that you can just can just press enter, it will automatically assign a name for the key (example: id_rsa.pub)

Checkout intent properties like no history , clear back stack etc ... Intent.setFlags

Intent mStartActivity = new Intent(HomeActivity.this, SplashScreen.class);
int mPendingIntentId = 123456;
PendingIntent mPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(HomeActivity.this, mPendingIntentId, mStartActivity,
PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
AlarmManager mgr = (AlarmManager) HomeActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
mgr.set(AlarmManager.RTC, System.currentTimeMillis() + 100, mPendingIntent);
System.exit(0);

You do not need to write a custom tag. Just evaluate the vars next to each other.

"{{ shop name }}{{ other_path_var}}"

msnodesql is working out great for me. Here is a sample:

var mssql = require('msnodesql'), 
    express = require('express'),
    app = express(),
    nconf = require('nconf')

nconf.env()
     .file({ file: 'config.json' });

var conn = nconf.get("SQL_CONN");   
var conn_str = "Driver={SQL Server Native Client 11.0};Server=server.name.here;Database=Product;Trusted_Connection={Yes}";

app.get('/api/brands', function(req, res){
    var data = [];
    var jsonObject = {};    

    mssql.open(conn_str, function (err, conn) {
        if (err) {
            console.log("Error opening the connection!");
            return;
        }
        conn.queryRaw("dbo.storedproc", function (err, results) {
        if(err) {
                   console.log(err);
                   res.send(500, "Cannot retrieve records.");
                }
       else {
             //res.json(results);

             for (var i = 0; i < results.rows.length; i++) {
                 var jsonObject = new Object()
                 for (var j = 0; j < results.meta.length; j++) { 

                    paramName = results.meta[j].name;
                    paramValue = results.rows[i][j]; 
                    jsonObject[paramName] = paramValue;

                    }
                    data.push(jsonObject);  //This is a js object we are jsonizing not real json until res.send             
            } 

                res.send(data);

            }       
        });
    });
});

They might be just a \r or a \n. I just checked and the text visualizer in VS 2010 displays both as newlines as well as \r\n.

This string

string test = "blah\r\nblah\rblah\nblah";

Shows up as

blah
blah
blah
blah

in the text visualizer.

So you could try

string modifiedString = originalString
    .Replace(Environment.NewLine, "<br />")
    .Replace("\r", "<br />")
    .Replace("\n", "<br />");

in my case, datas is an objects of Array for more information please Click Here

<% for(let [index,data] of datas.entries() || []){  %>
 Index : <%=index%>
 Data : <%=data%>
<%} %>

In case you want the difference recursively, I have written a package for python: https://github.com/seperman/deepdiff

Installation

Install from PyPi:

pip install deepdiff

Example usage

Importing

>>> from deepdiff import DeepDiff
>>> from pprint import pprint
>>> from __future__ import print_function # In case running on Python 2

Same object returns empty

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3}
>>> t2 = t1
>>> print(DeepDiff(t1, t2))
{}

Type of an item has changed

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:"2", 3:3}
>>> pprint(DeepDiff(t1, t2), indent=2)
{ 'type_changes': { 'root[2]': { 'newtype': <class 'str'>,
                                 'newvalue': '2',
                                 'oldtype': <class 'int'>,
                                 'oldvalue': 2}}}

Value of an item has changed

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:4, 3:3}
>>> pprint(DeepDiff(t1, t2), indent=2)
{'values_changed': {'root[2]': {'newvalue': 4, 'oldvalue': 2}}}

Item added and/or removed

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:4}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:4, 3:3, 5:5, 6:6}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff)
{'dic_item_added': ['root[5]', 'root[6]'],
 'dic_item_removed': ['root[4]'],
 'values_changed': {'root[2]': {'newvalue': 4, 'oldvalue': 2}}}

String difference

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":"world"}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:4, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":"world!"}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff, indent = 2)
{ 'values_changed': { 'root[2]': {'newvalue': 4, 'oldvalue': 2},
                      "root[4]['b']": { 'newvalue': 'world!',
                                        'oldvalue': 'world'}}}

String difference 2

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":"world!\nGoodbye!\n1\n2\nEnd"}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":"world\n1\n2\nEnd"}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff, indent = 2)
{ 'values_changed': { "root[4]['b']": { 'diff': '--- \n'
                                                '+++ \n'
                                                '@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@\n'
                                                '-world!\n'
                                                '-Goodbye!\n'
                                                '+world\n'
                                                ' 1\n'
                                                ' 2\n'
                                                ' End',
                                        'newvalue': 'world\n1\n2\nEnd',
                                        'oldvalue': 'world!\n'
                                                    'Goodbye!\n'
                                                    '1\n'
                                                    '2\n'
                                                    'End'}}}

>>> 
>>> print (ddiff['values_changed']["root[4]['b']"]["diff"])
--- 
+++ 
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-world!
-Goodbye!
+world
 1
 2
 End

Type change

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2, 3]}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":"world\n\n\nEnd"}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff, indent = 2)
{ 'type_changes': { "root[4]['b']": { 'newtype': <class 'str'>,
                                      'newvalue': 'world\n\n\nEnd',
                                      'oldtype': <class 'list'>,
                                      'oldvalue': [1, 2, 3]}}}

List difference

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2, 3, 4]}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2]}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff, indent = 2)
{'iterable_item_removed': {"root[4]['b'][2]": 3, "root[4]['b'][3]": 4}}

List difference 2:

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2, 3]}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 3, 2, 3]}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff, indent = 2)
{ 'iterable_item_added': {"root[4]['b'][3]": 3},
  'values_changed': { "root[4]['b'][1]": {'newvalue': 3, 'oldvalue': 2},
                      "root[4]['b'][2]": {'newvalue': 2, 'oldvalue': 3}}}

List difference ignoring order or duplicates: (with the same dictionaries as above)

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2, 3]}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 3, 2, 3]}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2, ignore_order=True)
>>> print (ddiff)
{}

List that contains dictionary:

>>> t1 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2, {1:1, 2:2}]}}
>>> t2 = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3, 4:{"a":"hello", "b":[1, 2, {1:3}]}}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (ddiff, indent = 2)
{ 'dic_item_removed': ["root[4]['b'][2][2]"],
  'values_changed': {"root[4]['b'][2][1]": {'newvalue': 3, 'oldvalue': 1}}}

Sets:

>>> t1 = {1, 2, 8}
>>> t2 = {1, 2, 3, 5}
>>> ddiff = DeepDiff(t1, t2)
>>> pprint (DeepDiff(t1, t2))
{'set_item_added': ['root[3]', 'root[5]'], 'set_item_removed': ['root[8]']}

Named Tuples:

>>> from collections import namedtuple
>>> Point = namedtuple('Point', ['x', 'y'])
>>> t1 = Point(x=11, y=22)
>>> t2 = Point(x=11, y=23)
>>> pprint (DeepDiff(t1, t2))
{'values_changed': {'root.y': {'newvalue': 23, 'oldvalue': 22}}}

Custom objects:

>>> class ClassA(object):
...     a = 1
...     def __init__(self, b):
...         self.b = b
... 
>>> t1 = ClassA(1)
>>> t2 = ClassA(2)
>>> 
>>> pprint(DeepDiff(t1, t2))
{'values_changed': {'root.b': {'newvalue': 2, 'oldvalue': 1}}}

Object attribute added:

>>> t2.c = "new attribute"
>>> pprint(DeepDiff(t1, t2))
{'attribute_added': ['root.c'],
 'values_changed': {'root.b': {'newvalue': 2, 'oldvalue': 1}}}

If not having a value has a meaning in your program (e.g. an optional value), you should use None. That's its purpose anyway.

If the value must be provided by the caller of __init__, I would recommend not to initialize it.

If "" makes sense as a default value, use it.

In Python the type is deduced from the usage. Hence, you can change the type by just assigning a value of another type.

>>> x = None
>>> print type(x)
<type 'NoneType'>
>>> x = "text"
>>> print type(x)
<type 'str'>
>>> x = 42
>>> print type(x)
<type 'int'>

You need to use overflow option like below:

.nav{
    max-height: 300px;
    overflow-y: scroll; 
}

Change the height according to amount of items you need to show

I was running in to the same issue, but have just managed a full uninstall by means of trusty old CMD:

D:\vs_ultimate.exe /uninstall /force

Where D: is the location of your installation media (mounted iso, etc).

You could also pass /passive (no user input required - just progress displayed) or /quiet to the above command line.

EDIT: Adding link below to MSDN article mentioning that this forcibly removes ALL installed components.

http://blogs.msdn.com/b/heaths/archive/2015/07/17/removing-visual-studio-components-left-behind-after-an-uninstall.aspx

Also, to ensure link rot doesn't invalidate this, adding brief text below from original article.

Starting with Visual Studio 2013, you can forcibly remove almost all components. A few core components – like the .NET Framework and VC runtimes – are left behind because of their ubiquity, though you can remove those separately from Programs and Features if you really want.

Warning: This will remove all components regardless of whether other products require them. This may cause other products to function incorrectly or not function at all.

Good luck!

You have to write your own compareTo() method that has the Java code needed to perform the comparison.

If we wanted for example to compare two public fields, campus, then faculty, we might do something like:

int compareTo(GraduationCeremony gc)
{
    int c = this.campus.compareTo(gc.campus);

    if( c != 0 )
    {
        //sort by campus if we can
        return c;
    }
    else
    {
        //campus equal, so sort by faculty
        return this.faculty.compareTo(gc.faculty);
    }
}

This is simplified but hopefully gives you an idea. Consult the Comparable and Comparator docs for more info.

I know this is stupidly hacky,
but if you want to support under v21, here are my achievements.

rectangle_with_10dp_radius_white_bg_and_shadow.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <!-- Shadow layers -->
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_1" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_2" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_3" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_4" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_5" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_6" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_7" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_8" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_9" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="1dp"
        android:right="1dp"
        android:top="3dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
            <padding
                android:bottom="1.8dp"
                android:left="1dp"
                android:right="1dp"
                android:top="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="@color/shadow_hack_level_10" />
        </shape>
    </item>

    <!-- Background layer -->
    <item>
        <shape>
            <solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
        </shape>
    </item>

</layer-list>

rectangle_with_10dp_radius_white_bg_and_shadow.xml (v21)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
    <corners android:radius="10dp" />
</shape>

view_incoming.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/rectangle_with_10dp_radius_white_bg_and_shadow"
    android:elevation="7dp"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:minWidth="240dp"
    android:minHeight="240dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:padding="16dp"
    tools:targetApi="lollipop">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        tools:text="Hello World !" />

</LinearLayout>

Here is result:

Under v21 (this is which you made with xml)

Above v21 (real elevation rendering)

• The one significant difference is it will occupy the inner space from the view so your actual content area can be smaller than >= lollipop devices.

you need to forward declare the name of the class if you don't want a header:

class ClassTwo;

Important: This only works in some cases, see Als's answer for more information..

BTW, this also happens if you change the team of your target in Xcode and rebuild. Was quite puzzled to see that problem with an app that I had run on the device before. Took me a while to figure out… Might only happen the first time building to a device with a team, though.

If the first item is to be used as a placeholder (empty value) and your select is required then you can use the :invalid pseudo-class to target it.

select {_x000D_
  -webkit-appearance: menulist-button;_x000D_
  color: black;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
select:invalid {_x000D_
  color: green;_x000D_
}

<select required>_x000D_
  <option value="">Item1</option>_x000D_
  <option value="Item2">Item2</option>_x000D_
  <option value="Item3">Item3</option>_x000D_
</select>

You can create a directory with PHP using the mkdir() function.

mkdir("/path/to/my/dir", 0700);

You can use fopen() to create a file inside that directory with the use of the mode w.

fopen('myfile.txt', 'w');

w : Open for writing only; place the file pointer at the beginning of the file and truncate the file to zero length. If the file does not exist, attempt to create it.

found a solution for scrollview -> viewpager -> FragmentPagerAdapter -> fragment -> dynamic listview, but im not the author. there is some bugs, but at least it works

public class CustomPager extends ViewPager {

    private View mCurrentView;

    public CustomPager(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CustomPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    @Override
    public void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        if (mCurrentView == null) {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
            return;
        }
        int height = 0;
        mCurrentView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
        int h = mCurrentView.getMeasuredHeight();
        if (h > height) height = h;
        heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);

        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    public void measureCurrentView(View currentView) {
        mCurrentView = currentView;
        this.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                requestLayout();
            }
        });
    }

    public int measureFragment(View view) {
        if (view == null)
            return 0;

        view.measure(0, 0);
        return view.getMeasuredHeight();
    }
}


public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

    private List<Fragment> fragments;
    private int mCurrentPosition = -1;


    public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);//or u can set them separately, but dont forget to call notifyDataSetChanged()
        this.fragments = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
        fragments.add(new FirstFragment());
        fragments.add(new SecondFragment());
        fragments.add(new ThirdFragment());
        fragments.add(new FourthFragment());
    }

    @Override
    public void setPrimaryItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        super.setPrimaryItem(container, position, object);
        if (position != mCurrentPosition) {
            Fragment fragment = (Fragment) object;
            CustomPager pager = (CustomPager) container;
            if (fragment != null && fragment.getView() != null) {
                mCurrentPosition = position;
                pager.measureCurrentView(fragment.getView());
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        return fragments.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return fragments.size();
    }
}

fragments layout can be anything

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="nevet.me.wcviewpagersample.FirstFragment">


    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lv1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#991199"/>
</LinearLayout>

then somewhere just

lv = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.lv1);
        lv.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(lv);
    }

    public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null)
            return;

        int desiredWidth = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(listView.getWidth(),
                View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        int totalHeight = 0;
        View view = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
            view = listAdapter.getView(i, view, listView);
            if (i == 0)
                view.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(desiredWidth,
                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

            view.measure(desiredWidth, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
            totalHeight += view.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = totalHeight
                + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
        listView.requestLayout();
    }

there is a very easy method to realize that!

you can run this code online freely by using http://www.learnpython.org/

# Set the variable brian on line 3!

def fib(n):
"""This is documentation string for function. It'll be available by fib.__doc__()
Return a list containing the Fibonacci series up to n."""
result = []
a = 0
b = 1
while a < n:
    result.append(a)  # 0 1 1 2 3 5  8  (13) break
    tmp_var = b       # 1 1 2 3 5 8  13
    b = a + b         # 1 2 3 5 8 13 21
    a = tmp_var       # 1 1 2 3 5 8  13
    # print(a)
return result

print(fib(10))
# result should be this: [0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8]

I also found another one for SQL Server:

SELECT COLUMN_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE
WHERE OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA + '.' + QUOTENAME(CONSTRAINT_NAME)), 'IsPrimaryKey') = 1
AND TABLE_NAME = 'TableName' AND TABLE_SCHEMA = 'Schema'

When you create a StreamWriter it always create a file from scratch, you will have to create a third file and copy from target and replace what you need, and then replace the old one. But as I can see what you need is XML manipulation, you might want to use XmlDocument and modify your file using Xpath.

Here's how I do it: I put m2e's lifecycle-mapping plugin in a separate profile instead of the default <build> section. the profile is auto-activated during eclipse builds by presence of a m2e property (instead of manual activation in settings.xml or otherwise). this will handle the m2e cases, while command-line maven will simply skip the profile and the m2e lifecycle-mapping plugin without any warnings, and everybody is happy.

<project>
  ...
  <profiles>
    ...
    <profile>
      <id>m2e</id>
      <!-- This profile is only active when the property "m2e.version"
        is set, which is the case when building in Eclipse with m2e. -->
      <activation>
        <property>
          <name>m2e.version</name>
        </property>
      </activation>
      <build>
        <pluginManagement>
          <plugins>
            <plugin>
              <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
              <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
              <version>1.0.0</version>
              <configuration>
                <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                  <pluginExecutions>
                    <pluginExecution>
                      <pluginExecutionFilter>
                        <groupId>...</groupId>
                        <artifactId>...</artifactId>
                        <versionRange>[0,)</versionRange>
                        <goals>
                          <goal>...</goal>
                        </goals>
                      </pluginExecutionFilter>
                      <action>

                        <!-- either <ignore> XOR <execute>,
                          you must remove the other one. -->

                        <!-- execute: tells m2e to run the execution just like command-line maven.
                          from m2e's point of view, this is not recommended, because it is not
                          deterministic and may make your eclipse unresponsive or behave strangely. -->
                        <execute>
                          <!-- runOnIncremental: tells m2e to run the plugin-execution
                            on each auto-build (true) or only on full-build (false). -->
                          <runOnIncremental>false</runOnIncremental>
                        </execute>

                        <!-- ignore: tells m2eclipse to skip the execution. -->
                        <ignore />

                      </action>
                    </pluginExecution>
                  </pluginExecutions>
                </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
              </configuration>
            </plugin>
          </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
      </build>
    </profile>
    ...
  </profiles>
  ...
</project>

There is a versioning scheme called "Vermongo" which addresses some aspects which haven't been dealt with in the other replies.

One of these issues is concurrent updates, another one is deleting documents.

Vermongo stores complete document copies in a shadow collection. For some use cases this might cause too much overhead, but I think it also simplifies many things.

https://github.com/thiloplanz/v7files/wiki/Vermongo

Several notes:

Make sure you first get a list of all installed versions. I actually had the version I wanted to downgrade to already installed, but ended up uninstalling that as well. To see the list of all your versions do:

sudo gem list cocoapods

Then when you want to delete a version, specify that version.

sudo gem uninstall cocoapods -v 1.6.2

You could remove the version specifier -v 1.6.2 and that would delete all versions:

You may try all this and still see that the Cocoapods you expected is still installed. If that's the case then it might be because Cocoaposa is stored in a different directory.

sudo gem uninstall -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods -v 1.6.2

Then you will have to also install it in a different directory, otherwise you may get an error saying You don't have write permissions for the /usr/bin directory

sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods -v 1.6.1

To check which version is your default do:

pod --version

For more on the directory problem see here

In your codethis refers to the select element not to the selected option

to refer the selected option you can do this -

$(this).find('option:selected').attr("name");

If your SQL Server table has a column of type INT IDENTITY (or BIGINT IDENTITY), then you can get the latest inserted value using:

INSERT INTO dbo.YourTable(columns....)
   VALUES(..........)

SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()

This works as long as you haven't inserted another row - it just returns the last IDENTITY value handed out in this scope here.

There are at least two more options - @@IDENTITY and IDENT_CURRENT - read more about how they works and in what way they're different (and might give you unexpected results) in this excellent blog post by Pinal Dave here.

See this tutorial: Loading images with native JavaScript and handling of events for showing loading spinners

It tells you how to load images with native JavaScript and how to handle events for showing loading spinners. Basically, you create a new Image(); and handle the event correctly then. That should work in all browsers, even in IE7 (maybe even below IE7, but I did not test that...)

foreach (new DirectoryIterator('/path/to/directory') as $fileInfo) {
    if(!$fileInfo->isDot()) {
        unlink($fileInfo->getPathname());
    }
}

I don't think you need to

In python you seldom need to convert a string to a list, because strings and lists are very similar

Changing the type

If you really have a string which should be a character array, do this:

In [1]: x = "foobar"
In [2]: list(x)
Out[2]: ['f', 'o', 'o', 'b', 'a', 'r']

Not changing the type

Note that Strings are very much like lists in python

Strings have accessors, like lists

In [3]: x[0]
Out[3]: 'f'

Strings are iterable, like lists

In [4]: for i in range(len(x)):
...:     print x[i]
...:     
f
o
o
b
a
r

TLDR

Strings are lists. Almost.

Couple of ways using count or sum

In [338]: df
Out[338]:
  col1 education
0    a       9th
1    b       9th
2    c       8th

In [335]: df.loc[df.education == '9th', 'education'].count()
Out[335]: 2

In [336]: (df.education == '9th').sum()
Out[336]: 2

In [337]: df.query('education == "9th"').education.count()
Out[337]: 2

A simple return statement will 'stop' or return the function; in precise terms, it 'returns' function execution to the point at which the function was called - the function is terminated without further action.

That means you could have a number of places throughout your function where it might return. Like this:

def player():
    # do something here
    check_winner_variable = check_winner()  # check something 
    if check_winner_variable == '1': 
        return
    second_test_variable = second_test()
    if second_test_variable == '1': 
        return
       
    # let the computer do something
    computer()

In Python 3, the behaviour changes.

>>> import my_stuff

... do something with my_stuff, then later:

>>>> import imp
>>>> imp.reload(my_stuff)

and you get a brand new, reloaded my_stuff.

You can select directly into the variable rather than using set:

DECLARE @times int

SELECT @times = COUNT(DidWin)
FROM thetable
WHERE DidWin = 1 AND Playername='Me'

If you need to set multiple variables you can do it from the same select (example a bit contrived):

DECLARE @wins int, @losses int

SELECT @wins = SUM(DidWin), @losses = SUM(DidLose)
FROM thetable
WHERE Playername='Me'

If you are partial to using set, you can use parentheses:

DECLARE @wins int, @losses int

SET (@wins, @losses) = (SELECT SUM(DidWin), SUM(DidLose)
FROM thetable
WHERE Playername='Me');

I have been looking for the solution for quite a bit. And finally I have the answer. If your virtual host is not working on your Windows 10, or 7 etc, it's because of this new https hype, where all the sites are routed to https.

XAMPP follows the same trend, so fixing virtual hosts, hosts file etc is not enough, due to strict https redirection. Here is the full solution.

My desired site is located at D:\xampp\htdocs\ikeen.

1) Add this to your httpd-vhosts.conf:

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerName localhost
     DocumentRoot "D:\xampp\htdocs"
     <Directory "D:\xampp\htdocs">
         DirectoryIndex index.php
     </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerName ikeen.localhost
     DocumentRoot "D:\xampp\htdocs\ikeen"
     SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"
     <Directory "D:\xampp\htdocs\ikeen">
         DirectoryIndex index.php
         AllowOverride All
         Order allow,deny
         Allow from all        
     </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

2) Add this to the end of httpd.conf:

<Directory />
    AllowOverride none
    Require all granted
</Directory>

3) Add this line to your hosts file in Windows directory

127.0.0.1      ikeen.localhost

4) The final step is to change the VirtualHost section of your httpd-ssl.conf file to the following

<VirtualHost _default_:443>

#   General setup for the virtual host
DocumentRoot "D:/xampp/htdocs"
#ServerName www.example.com:443
ServerName localhost
ServerAdmin [email protected]
ErrorLog "D:/xampp/apache/logs/error.log"
TransferLog "D:/xampp/apache/logs/access.log"

#   General setup for the ikeen host
DocumentRoot "D:/xampp/htdocs/ikeen"
#ServerName www.example.com:443
ServerName ikeen.localhost
ServerAdmin [email protected]
ErrorLog "D:/xampp/apache/logs/error.log"
TransferLog "D:/xampp/apache/logs/access.log"

Restart and be happy:)

What is the right approach for doing this?

There are a lot of "right" approaches, you just have decide which one best suites your needs. It appears as though you're misunderstanding how to use node_modules...

If you're familiar with NuGet you should think of npm as its client-side counterpart. Where the node_modules directory is like the bin directory for NuGet. The idea is that this directory is just a common location for storing packages, in my opinion it is better to take a dependency on the packages you need as you have done in the package.json. Then use a task runner like Gulp for example to copy the files you need into your desired wwwroot location.

I wrote a blog post about this back in January that details npm, Gulp and a whole bunch of other details that are still relevant today. Additionally, someone called attention to my SO question I asked and ultimately answered myself here, which is probably helpful.

I created a Gist that shows the gulpfile.js as an example.

In your Startup.cs it is still important to use static files:

app.UseStaticFiles();

This will ensure that your application can access what it needs.

This question is some years old but i came via a duplicate to it. I want to suggest a more general solution too. If you know you always have a fixed number of ancestors you can use some self joins as already suggested in the answers. If you want a generic approach go on reading.

What you need here is called Quotient in relational Algebra. The Quotient is more or less the reversal of the Cartesian Product (or Cross Join in SQL).

Let's say your ancestor set A is (i use a table notation here, i think this is better for understanding)

ancestry
-----------
'England'
'France'
'Germany'

and your user set U is

user_id
--------
   1
   2
   3

The cartesian product C=AxU is then:

user_id  |  ancestry
---------+-----------
   1     | 'England'
   1     | 'France'
   1     | 'Germany'
   2     | 'England'
   2     | 'France'
   2     | 'Germany'
   3     | 'England'
   3     | 'France'
   3     | 'Germany'

If you calculate the set quotient U=C/A then you get

user_id
--------
   1
   2
   3

If you redo the cartesian product UXA you will get C again. But note that for a set T, (T/A)xA will not necessarily reproduce T. For example, if T is

user_id  |  ancestry
---------+-----------
   1     | 'England'
   1     | 'France'
   1     | 'Germany'
   2     | 'England'
   2     | 'France'

then (T/A) is

user_id
--------
   1

(T/A)xA will then be

user_id  |  ancestry
---------+------------
   1     | 'England'
   1     | 'France'
   1     | 'Germany'

Note that the records for user_id=2 have been eliminated by the Quotient and Cartesian Product operations.

Your question is: Which user_id has ancestors from all countries in your ancestor set? In other words you want U=T/A where T is your original set (or your table).

To implement the quotient in SQL you have to do 4 steps:

1. Create the Cartesian Product of your ancestry set and the set of all user_ids.
2. Find all records in the Cartesian Product which have no partner in the original set (Left Join)
3. Extract the user_ids from the resultset of 2)
4. Return all user_ids from the original set which are not included in the result set of 3)

So let's do it step by step. I will use TSQL syntax (Microsoft SQL server) but it should easily be adaptable to other DBMS. As a name for the table (user_id, ancestry) i choose ancestor

CREATE TABLE ancestry_set (ancestry nvarchar(25))
INSERT INTO ancestry_set (ancestry) VALUES ('England')
INSERT INTO ancestry_set (ancestry) VALUES ('France')
INSERT INTO ancestry_set (ancestry) VALUES ('Germany')

CREATE TABLE ancestor ([user_id] int, ancestry nvarchar(25))
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES (1,'England')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(1,'Ireland')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(2,'France')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(3,'Germany')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(3,'Poland')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(4,'England')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(4,'France')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(4,'Germany')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(5,'France')
INSERT INTO ancestor ([user_id],ancestry) VALUES(5,'Germany')

1) Create the Cartesian Product of your ancestry set and the set of all user_ids.

SELECT a.[user_id],s.ancestry
FROM ancestor a, ancestry_set s
GROUP BY a.[user_id],s.ancestry

2) Find all records in the Cartesian Product which have no partner in the original set (Left Join) and

3) Extract the user_ids from the resultset of 2)

SELECT DISTINCT cp.[user_id]
FROM (SELECT a.[user_id],s.ancestry
      FROM ancestor a, ancestry_set s
      GROUP BY a.[user_id],s.ancestry) cp
   LEFT JOIN ancestor a ON cp.[user_id]=a.[user_id] AND cp.ancestry=a.ancestry
WHERE a.[user_id] is null

4) Return all user_ids from the original set which are not included in the result set of 3)

SELECT DISTINCT [user_id]
FROM ancestor
WHERE [user_id] NOT IN (
   SELECT DISTINCT cp.[user_id]
   FROM (SELECT a.[user_id],s.ancestry
         FROM ancestor a, ancestry_set s
         GROUP BY a.[user_id],s.ancestry) cp
   LEFT JOIN ancestor a ON cp.[user_id]=a.[user_id] AND cp.ancestry=a.ancestry
   WHERE a.[user_id] is null
   )

Late answer but I think this might be useful.

There are differences between the two cli, phonegapis a command that encapsulates cordova. In the create case the only difference is an overriden default app

In some other cases the difference is much more significant. For instance phonegap build comes with a remote build functionality while cordova build only supports local builds.

A big limitation I found to PhoneGap is that, AFAIK, you can only build a release APK using the PhoneGap Build service. On Cordova you can build with cordova build android --release.

Actually, you can just run the service using /mysqld --PORT 1234, it would force mysql to run on the specified port without change the cnf/ini file.

I just cought a case that cnf didn't work. It was weired... so I just use the cmd line as the shortcut and it works!

Few characters like alphabets i-o couldn't be converted into respective ASCII chars . like in string '6631653064316f30723161' corresponds to fedora . but it gives fedra

Just modify hex_to_int() function a little and it will work for all characters. modified function is

int hex_to_int(char c)
{
    if (c >= 97)
        c = c - 32;
    int first = c / 16 - 3;
    int second = c % 16;
    int result = first * 10 + second;
    if (result > 9) result--;
    return result;
}

Now try it will work for all characters.

Solution

You are missing an echo. Each time that you want to show the value of a variable to HTML you need to echo it.

<input type="text" name="idtest" value="<?php echo $idtest; ?>" >

Note: Depending on the value, your echo is the function you use to escape it like htmlspecialchars.

Lets play trick with Boolean.compare(boolean, boolean). Default behavior of function: if both values are equal than it returns 0 otherwise -1.

public int valueOf(Boolean flag) {
   return Boolean.compare(flag, Boolean.TRUE) + 1;
}

Explanation: As we know default return of Boolean.compare is -1 in case of mis-match so +1 make return value to 0 for False and 1 for True

If you're using Python 2.x on Windows you need to change your line open('test.csv', 'w') to open('test.csv', 'wb'). That is you should open the file as a binary file.

However, as stated by others, the file interface has changed in Python 3.x.

Since I find myself rather regularly looking for this exact problem (in the hopes I missed something before...), I finally decided to take the time and write up a small gist to export MySQL queries as CSV files, kinda like https://stackoverflow.com/a/28168869 but based on PHP and with a couple of more options. This was important for my use case, because I need to be able to fine-tune the CSV parameters (delimiter, NULL value handling) AND the files need to be actually valid CSV, so that a simple CONCAT is not sufficient since it doesn't generate valid CSV files if the values contain line breaks or the CSV delimiter.

Caution: Requires PHP to be installed on the server! (Can be checked via php -v)

"Install" mysql2csv via

wget https://gist.githubusercontent.com/paslandau/37bf787eab1b84fc7ae679d1823cf401/raw/29a48bb0a43f6750858e1ddec054d3552f3cbc45/mysql2csv -O mysql2csv -q && (sha256sum mysql2csv | cmp <(echo "b109535b29733bd596ecc8608e008732e617e97906f119c66dd7cf6ab2865a65  mysql2csv") || (echo "ERROR comparing hash, Found:" ;sha256sum mysql2csv) ) && chmod +x mysql2csv

(download content of the gist, check checksum and make it executable)

Usage example

./mysql2csv --file="/tmp/result.csv" --query='SELECT 1 as foo, 2 as bar;' --user="username" --password="password"

generates file /tmp/result.csv with content

foo,bar
1,2

help for reference

./mysql2csv --help
Helper command to export data for an arbitrary mysql query into a CSV file.
Especially helpful if the use of "SELECT ... INTO OUTFILE" is not an option, e.g.
because the mysql server is running on a remote host.

Usage example:
./mysql2csv --file="/tmp/result.csv" --query='SELECT 1 as foo, 2 as bar;' --user="username" --password="password"

cat /tmp/result.csv

Options:
        -q,--query=name [required]
                The query string to extract data from mysql.
        -h,--host=name
                (Default: 127.0.0.1) The hostname of the mysql server.
        -D,--database=name
                The default database.
        -P,--port=name
                (Default: 3306) The port of the mysql server.
        -u,--user=name
                The username to connect to the mysql server.
        -p,--password=name
                The password to connect to the mysql server.
        -F,--file=name
                (Default: php://stdout) The filename to export the query result to ('php://stdout' prints to console).
        -L,--delimiter=name
                (Default: ,) The CSV delimiter.
        -C,--enclosure=name
                (Default: ") The CSV enclosure (that is used to enclose values that contain special characters).
        -E,--escape=name
                (Default: \) The CSV escape character.
        -N,--null=name
                (Default: \N) The value that is used to replace NULL values in the CSV file.
        -H,--header=name
                (Default: 1) If '0', the resulting CSV file does not contain headers.
        --help
                Prints the help for this command.

It is not clear from your question what the criteria for deciding what strings to remove is, but if you have or can make a list of the strings that you want to remove , you could do the following:

my_strings = ['a','b','c','d','e']
undesirable_strings = ['b','d']
for undesirable_string in undesirable_strings:
    for i in range(my_strings.count(undesirable_string)):
        my_strings.remove(undesirable_string)

which changes my_strings to ['a', 'c', 'e']

The simplest thing you can do is use reset.css. It normalizes the default stylesheet across browsers, and coincidentally allows button { vertical-align: middle; } to work just fine. Give it a shot - I use it in virtually all of my projects just to kill little bugs like this.

https://gist.github.com/nathansmith/288292

In OS X 10.8.2, with Python 2.7:

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh

One datestamp is already in the _id object, representing insert time

So if the insert time is what you need, it's already there:

Login to mongodb shell

ubuntu@ip-10-0-1-223:~$ mongo 10.0.1.223
MongoDB shell version: 2.4.9
connecting to: 10.0.1.223/test

Create your database by inserting items

> db.penguins.insert({"penguin": "skipper"})
> db.penguins.insert({"penguin": "kowalski"})
> 

Lets make that database the one we are on now

> use penguins
switched to db penguins

Get the rows back:

> db.penguins.find()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5498da1bf83a61f58ef6c6d5"), "penguin" : "skipper" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5498da28f83a61f58ef6c6d6"), "penguin" : "kowalski" }

Get each row in yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss format:

> db.penguins.find().forEach(function (doc){ d = doc._id.getTimestamp(); print(d.getFullYear()+"-"+(d.getMonth()+1)+"-"+d.getDate() + " " + d.getHours() + ":" + d.getMinutes() + ":" + d.getSeconds()) })
2014-12-23 3:4:41
2014-12-23 3:4:53

If that last one-liner confuses you I have a walkthrough on how that works here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/27613766/445131

Android Documentation on Manifest.permission.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE states:

Starting in API level 19, this permission is not required to read/write files in your application-specific directories returned by getExternalFilesDir(String) and getExternalCacheDir().

I think that this means you do not have to code for the run-time implementation of the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission unless the app is writing to a directory that is not specific to your app.

You can define the max sdk version in the manifest per permission like:

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" android:maxSdkVersion="19" />

Also make sure to change the target SDK in the build.graddle and not the manifest, the gradle settings will always overwrite the manifest settings.

android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion '23.0.1'
defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 17
    targetSdkVersion 22
}

You can use

my_array=( $(<command>) )

to store the output of command <command> into the array my_array.

You can access the length of that array using

my_array_length=${#my_array[@]}

Now the length is stored in my_array_length.

You have to tell your SQLCommand objects to use the transaction:

cmd1.Transaction = transaction;

or in the constructor:

SqlCommand cmd1 = new SqlCommand("select...", connectionsql, transaction);

Make sure to have the connectionsql object open, too.

But all you are doing are SELECT statements. Transactions would benefit more when you use INSERT, UPDATE, etc type actions.