I think you should simply use $breed->setSpecies($species)
, for instance in my form I have:
$m = new Member();
$m->setBirthDate(new \DateTime);
$form = $this->createForm(new MemberType, $m);
and that sets my default selection to the current date. Should work the same way for external entities...
This always works for me:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
public class yourClass {
Context ctx;
public yourClass (Handler handler, Context context) {
super(handler);
ctx = context;
}
//Use context (ctx) in your code like this:
XmlPullParser xpp = ctx.getResources().getXml(R.xml.samplexml);
//OR
final Intent intent = new Intent(ctx, MainActivity.class);
//OR
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) ctx.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
//ETC...
}
Not related to this question but example using a Fragment to access system resources/activity like this:
public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
Activity activity = getActivity();
Context context = activity.getApplicationContext();
returnSomething(newText);
return false;
}
View customerInfo = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.main_layout_items, itemsLayout, false);
itemsLayout.addView(customerInfo);
To understand why it does not return the list:
sort() doesn't return any value while the sort() method just sorts the elements of a given list in a specific order - ascending or descending without returning any value.
So problem is with answer = newList.sort()
where answer is none.
Instead you can just do return newList.sort()
.
The syntax of the sort() method is:
list.sort(key=..., reverse=...)
Alternatively, you can also use Python's in-built function sorted() for the same purpose.
sorted(list, key=..., reverse=...)
Note: The simplest difference between sort() and sorted() is: sort() doesn't return any value while, sorted() returns an iterable list.
So in your case answer = sorted(newList)
.
The fastest method is regex
#Try with regex first
t0 = timeit.timeit("""
s = r2.sub('', st)
""", setup = """
import re
r2 = re.compile(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9]', re.MULTILINE)
st = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789!@#$%^&*()-=_+'
""", number = 1000000)
print(t0)
#Try with join method on filter
t0 = timeit.timeit("""
s = ''.join(filter(str.isalnum, st))
""", setup = """
st = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789!@#$%^&*()-=_+'
""",
number = 1000000)
print(t0)
#Try with only join
t0 = timeit.timeit("""
s = ''.join(c for c in st if c.isalnum())
""", setup = """
st = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789!@#$%^&*()-=_+'
""", number = 1000000)
print(t0)
2.6002226710006653 Method 1 Regex
5.739747313000407 Method 2 Filter + Join
6.540099570000166 Method 3 Join
You can use:
CurrentDb.Execute "ALTER TABLE yourTable ALTER COLUMN myID COUNTER(1,1)"
I hope you have no relationships that use this table, I hope it is empty, and I hope you understand that all you can (mostly) rely on an autonumber to be is unique. You can get gaps, jumps, very large or even negative numbers, depending on the circumstances. If your autonumber means something, you have a major problem waiting to happen.
This worked for me:
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayUseLogoEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setLogo(R.drawable.ic_logo);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false); //optional
as well as:
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setIcon(R.drawable.ic_logo); //also displays wide logo
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false); //optional
I was struggling with this as well. I used an interceptor, it captures the response headers, then clone the headers(since headers are immutable objects) and then sends the modified headers. https://angular.io/guide/http#intercepting-requests-and-responses
You can get a list of column names by running:
SELECT name FROM PRAGMA_TABLE_INFO('your_table');
name
tbl_name
rootpage
sql
You can check if a certain column exists by running:
SELECT 1 FROM PRAGMA_TABLE_INFO('your_table') WHERE name='sql';
1
Reference:
I had the same error:
"Syntax error, unrecognized expression: // "
It is known bug at JQuery, so i needed to think on workaround solution,
What I did is:
I changed "script" tag to "div"
and added at angular this code
and the error is gone...
app.run(['$templateCache', function($templateCache) {
var url = "survey-input.html";
content = angular.element(document.getElementById(url)).html()
$templateCache.put(url, content);
}]);
I would first want to know what you are trying to accomplish here to need an argument to be passed to new Runnable() or to run(). The usual way should be to have a Runnable object which passes data(str) to its threads by setting member variables before starting. The run() method then uses these member variable values to do execute someFunc()
finally, I found a solution
Window window = ((Node)(event.getSource())).getScene().getWindow();
if (window instanceof Stage){
((Stage) window).close();
}
I have used the below methods to convert the JSON to XML
List <Item> items;
public void LoadJsonAndReadToXML() {
using(StreamReader r = new StreamReader(@ "E:\Json\overiddenhotelranks.json")) {
string json = r.ReadToEnd();
items = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject <List<Item>> (json);
ReadToXML();
}
}
And
public void ReadToXML() {
try {
var xEle = new XElement("Items",
from item in items select new XElement("Item",
new XElement("mhid", item.mhid),
new XElement("hotelName", item.hotelName),
new XElement("destination", item.destination),
new XElement("destinationID", item.destinationID),
new XElement("rank", item.rank),
new XElement("toDisplayOnFod", item.toDisplayOnFod),
new XElement("comment", item.comment),
new XElement("Destinationcode", item.Destinationcode),
new XElement("LoadDate", item.LoadDate)
));
xEle.Save("E:\\employees.xml");
Console.WriteLine("Converted to XML");
} catch (Exception ex) {
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
I have used the class named Item to represent the elements
public class Item {
public int mhid { get; set; }
public string hotelName { get; set; }
public string destination { get; set; }
public int destinationID { get; set; }
public int rank { get; set; }
public int toDisplayOnFod { get; set; }
public string comment { get; set; }
public string Destinationcode { get; set; }
public string LoadDate { get; set; }
}
It works....
System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory
This will give you running directory of your application. This even works for web applications. Afterwards you can reach your file.
You can easily add a second legend by adding the line:
ax2.legend(loc=0)
You'll get this:
But if you want all labels on one legend then you should do something like this:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import rc
rc('mathtext', default='regular')
time = np.arange(10)
temp = np.random.random(10)*30
Swdown = np.random.random(10)*100-10
Rn = np.random.random(10)*100-10
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
lns1 = ax.plot(time, Swdown, '-', label = 'Swdown')
lns2 = ax.plot(time, Rn, '-', label = 'Rn')
ax2 = ax.twinx()
lns3 = ax2.plot(time, temp, '-r', label = 'temp')
# added these three lines
lns = lns1+lns2+lns3
labs = [l.get_label() for l in lns]
ax.legend(lns, labs, loc=0)
ax.grid()
ax.set_xlabel("Time (h)")
ax.set_ylabel(r"Radiation ($MJ\,m^{-2}\,d^{-1}$)")
ax2.set_ylabel(r"Temperature ($^\circ$C)")
ax2.set_ylim(0, 35)
ax.set_ylim(-20,100)
plt.show()
Which will give you this:
Epsilon is your "fuzz factor," since doubles may not be exactly equal. Epsilon lets you describe how close they have to be.
If you were expecting 3.14159 but would take anywhere from 3.14059 to 3.14259 (that is, within 0.001), then you should write something like
double myPi = 22.0d / 7.0d; //Don't use this in real life!
assertEquals(3.14159, myPi, 0.001);
(By the way, 22/7 comes out to 3.1428+, and would fail the assertion. This is a good thing.)
I have to quote Jon (the master of c#) Skeet:
Well, the easiest way would be to open a file stream and then use:
byte[] data = memoryStream.ToArray(); fileStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
That's relatively inefficient though, as it involves copying the buffer. It's fine for small streams, but for huge amounts of data you should consider using:
fileStream.Write(memoryStream.GetBuffer(), 0, memoryStream.Position);
I think what you mean is putting 2 paragraphs (for example) in 2 columns instead of one below the other? In that case, I think float
is your solution.
<div style="float: left"> <!-- would cause this to hang on the left -->
<div style="float: right"> <!-- would cause this to hang on the right-->
Here's an example: http://jsfiddle.net/XPfLA/1
Let us have List<Object> objectList
which we want to cast to List<T>
public <T> List<T> list(Class<T> c, List<Object> objectList){
List<T> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (Object o : objectList){
T t = c.cast(o);
list.add(t);
}
return list;
}
That's not exactly what I had in mind. What do you do if you have a generic type to only be known at runtime?
public MyDTO toObject() {
try {
var methodInfo = MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod();
if (methodInfo.DeclaringType != null) {
var fullName = methodInfo.DeclaringType.FullName + "." + this.dtoName;
Type type = Type.GetType(fullName);
if (type != null) {
var obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(payload);
//var obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<type.MemberType.GetType()>(payload); // <--- type ?????
...
}
}
// Example for java.. Convert this to C#
return JSONUtil.fromJSON(payload, Class.forName(dtoName, false, getClass().getClassLoader()));
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ReflectInsightException(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name, ex);
}
}
In Swift 5
var array: [String] = ["Aman", "Sumit", "Aman", "Sumit", "Mohan", "Mohan", "Amit"]
let uniq = Array(Set(array))
print(uniq)
Output Will be
["Sumit", "Mohan", "Amit", "Aman"]
Did you tried JQuery's scrollTo
method? http://demos.flesler.com/jquery/scrollTo/
Or you can extend JQuery and add your custom mentod:
jQuery.fn.extend({
scrollToMe: function () {
var x = jQuery(this).offset().top - 100;
jQuery('html,body').animate({scrollTop: x}, 400);
}});
Then you can call this method like:
$("#header").scrollToMe();
To redirect your logs output to a file, you need to use the FileAppender and need to define other file details in your log4j.properties/xml file. Here is a sample properties file for the same:
# Root logger option
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, file
# Direct log messages to a log file
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=C:\\loging.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=1MB
log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=1
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n
Follow this tutorial to learn more about log4j usage:
http://www.mkyong.com/logging/log4j-log4j-properties-examples/
I have users who have not been completing all required data.
<cfset unloadCheck=0>//a ColdFusion precheck in my page generation to see if unload check is needed
var erMsg="";
$(document).ready(function(){
<cfif q.myData eq "">
<cfset unloadCheck=1>
$("#myInput").change(function(){
verify(); //function elsewhere that checks all fields and populates erMsg with error messages for any fail(s)
if(erMsg=="") window.onbeforeunload = null; //all OK so let them pass
else window.onbeforeunload = confirmExit(); //borrowed from Jantimon above;
});
});
<cfif unloadCheck><!--- if any are outstanding, set the error message and the unload alert --->
verify();
window.onbeforeunload = confirmExit;
function confirmExit() {return "Data is incomplete for this Case:"+erMsg;}
</cfif>
When I work with UIStackView
animation, besides removeAllAnimations()
I need to set some values to initial one because removeAllAnimations()
can set them to unpredictable state. I have stackView
with view1
and view2
inside, and one view should be visible and one hidden:
public func configureStackView(hideView1: Bool, hideView2: Bool) {
let oldHideView1 = view1.isHidden
let oldHideView2 = view2.isHidden
view1.layer.removeAllAnimations()
view2.layer.removeAllAnimations()
view.layer.removeAllAnimations()
stackView.layer.removeAllAnimations()
// after stopping animation the values are unpredictable, so set values to old
view1.isHidden = oldHideView1 // <- Solution is here
view2.isHidden = oldHideView2 // <- Solution is here
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.3,
delay: 0.0,
usingSpringWithDamping: 0.9,
initialSpringVelocity: 1,
options: [],
animations: {
view1.isHidden = hideView1
view2.isHidden = hideView2
stackView.layoutIfNeeded()
},
completion: nil)
}
For .NET Core 2.2, you can use FormattableString
for dynamic SQL.
//Assuming this is your dynamic value and this not coming from user input
var tableName = "LogTable";
// let's say target date is coming from user input
var targetDate = DateTime.Now.Date.AddDays(-30);
var param = new SqlParameter("@targetDate", targetDate);
var sql = string.Format("Delete From {0} Where CreatedDate < @targetDate", tableName);
var froamttedSql = FormattableStringFactory.Create(sql, param);
_db.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(froamttedSql);
Try this:
vi.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFF0000"));
function function_one() {
function_two();
}
function function_two() {
//enter code here
}
I use json
:
import json
# convert to string
input = json.dumps({'id': id })
# load to dict
my_dict = json.loads(input)
Actually
{
@synchronized(self) {
return [[myString retain] autorelease];
}
}
transforms directly into:
// needs #import <objc/objc-sync.h>
{
objc_sync_enter(self)
id retVal = [[myString retain] autorelease];
objc_sync_exit(self);
return retVal;
}
This API available since iOS 2.0 and imported using...
#import <objc/objc-sync.h>
The password_hash() function in PHP is an inbuilt function , used to create a new password hash with different algorithms and options. the function uses a strong hashing algorithm.
the function take 2 mandetory parametres ($password and $algorithm,) and 1 optional parameter ($options).
$strongPassword = password_hash( $password, $algorithm, $options )
Algoristrong textthms allowed right now for password_hash() are :
PASSWORD_DEFAULT
PASSWORD_BCRYPT
ASSWORD_ARGON2I
PASSWORD_ARGON2ID
example : echo password_hash("abcDEF", PASSWORD_DEFAULT);
answer : $2y$10$KwKceUaG84WInAif5ehdZOkE4kHPWTLp0ZK5a5OU2EbtdwQ9YIcGy
answer :$2y$10$SNly5bFzB/R6OVbBMq1bj.yiOZdsk6Mwgqi4BLR2sqdCvMyv/AyL2
to use the BCRYPT as password, use option cost =12 in an array , also change 1st parameter $password to some strong password like "wgt167yuWBGY@#1987__"
Example: echo password_hash("wgt167yuWBGY@#1987__", PASSWORD_BCRYPT ,['cost' => 12]);
Answer : $2y$12$TjSggXiFSidD63E.QP8PJOds2texJfsk/82VaNU8XRZ/niZhzkJ6S
Post both multiple text inputs plus multiple files via Ajax in one Ajax request
HTML
<form class="form-horizontal" id="myform" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="text" name="name" class="form-control">
<input type="text" name="email" class="form-control">
<input type="file" name="image" class="form-control">
<input type="file" name="anotherFile" class="form-control">
Jquery Code
$(document).on('click','#btnSendData',function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
var form = $('#myform')[0];
var formData = new FormData(form);
// Set header if need any otherwise remove setup part
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="token"]').attr('value')
}
});
$.ajax({
url: "{{route('sendFormWithImage')}}",// your request url
data: formData,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
type: 'POST',
success: function (data) {
console.log(data);
},
error: function () {
}
});
});
The accepted answer is not correct. Best is to use a library for escaping xml.
As mentioned in this other question
"Basically, the control characters and characters out of the Unicode ranges are not allowed. This means also that calling for example the character entity is forbidden."
If you only escape the five characters. You can have problems like An invalid XML character (Unicode: 0xc) was found
In terms of speed, it's no competition for empty lists/dicts:
>>> from timeit import timeit
>>> timeit("[]")
0.040084982867934334
>>> timeit("list()")
0.17704233359267718
>>> timeit("{}")
0.033620194745424214
>>> timeit("dict()")
0.1821558326547077
and for non-empty:
>>> timeit("[1,2,3]")
0.24316302770330367
>>> timeit("list((1,2,3))")
0.44744206316727286
>>> timeit("list(foo)", setup="foo=(1,2,3)")
0.446036018543964
>>> timeit("{'a':1, 'b':2, 'c':3}")
0.20868602015059423
>>> timeit("dict(a=1, b=2, c=3)")
0.47635635255323905
>>> timeit("dict(bar)", setup="bar=[('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3)]")
0.9028228448029267
Also, using the bracket notation lets you use list and dictionary comprehensions, which may be reason enough.
INSERT INTO TEST_TABLE VALUES('Jonhy''s Sport &'||' Fitness')
This query's output : Jonhy's Sport & Fitness
Works for me too, here is a better solution::
<form id="myForm">
<input type="radio" name="radioName" value="1" />one<br />
<input type="radio" name="radioName" value="2" />two
</form>
<script>
$('#myForm input[type=radio]').change(function() {
alert(this.value);
});
</script>
You must make sure that you initialized jquery
above all other imports and javascript functions. Because $
is a jquery
function. Even
$(function(){
<code>
});
will not check jquery
initialised or not. It will ensure that <code>
will run only after all the javascripts are initialized.
There is another way,
j3 = j2 > 4; print(j2[j3])
tested in 3.x
I don't know how was the plugin the time the question was asked (2010), but I faced the same problem today and solved it this way:
Give your select tag a name attribute. For example in this case
<select name="myselect">
Instead of working with the attribute value="default" in the tag option, disable the default option or set value="" as suggested by Andrew Coats
<option disabled="disabled">Choose...</option>
or
<option value="">Choose...</option>
Set the plugin validation rule
$( "#YOUR_FORM_ID" ).validate({
rules: {
myselect: { required: true }
}
});
or
<select name="myselect" class="required">
Obs: Andrew Coats' solution works only if you have just one select in your form. If you want his solution to work with more than one select add a name attribute to your select.
Hope it helps! :)
While a few of these answers will get you in the ballpark, you cannot do what you're trying to do with arbitrary dates for SqlServer 2005 and earlier because of daylight savings time. Using the difference between the current local and current UTC will give me the offset as it exists today. I have not found a way to determine what the offset would have been for the date in question.
That said, I know that SqlServer 2008 provides some new date functions that may address that issue, but folks using an earlier version need to be aware of the limitations.
Our approach is to persist UTC and perform the conversion on the client side where we have more control over the conversion's accuracy.
First the bad answer. From this question there's a one-liner that you can run:
echo "" > $(docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' <container_name_or_id>)
instead of echo, there's the simpler:
: > $(docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' <container_name_or_id>)
or there's the truncate command:
truncate -s 0 $(docker inspect --format='{{.LogPath}}' <container_name_or_id>)
I'm not a big fan of either of those since they modify Docker's files directly. The external log deletion could happen while docker is writing json formatted data to the file, resulting in a partial line, and breaking the ability to read any logs from the docker logs
cli. For an example of that happening, see this comment on duketwo's answer
Instead, you can have Docker automatically rotate the logs for you. This is done with additional flags to dockerd if you are using the default JSON logging driver:
dockerd ... --log-opt max-size=10m --log-opt max-file=3
You can also set this as part of your daemon.json file instead of modifying your startup scripts:
{
"log-driver": "json-file",
"log-opts": {"max-size": "10m", "max-file": "3"}
}
These options need to be configured with root access. Make sure to run a systemctl reload docker
after changing this file to have the settings applied. This setting will then be the default for any newly created containers. Note, existing containers need to be deleted and recreated to receive the new log limits.
Similar log options can be passed to individual containers to override these defaults, allowing you to save more or fewer logs on individual containers. From docker run
this looks like:
docker run --log-driver json-file --log-opt max-size=10m --log-opt max-file=3 ...
or in a compose file:
version: '3.7'
services:
app:
image: ...
logging:
options:
max-size: "10m"
max-file: "3"
For additional space savings, you can switch from the json log driver to the "local" log driver. It takes the same max-size and max-file options, but instead of storing in json it uses a binary syntax that is faster and smaller. This allows you to store more logs in the same sized file. The daemon.json entry for that looks like:
{
"log-driver": "local",
"log-opts": {"max-size": "10m", "max-file": "3"}
}
The downside of the local driver is external log parsers/forwarders that depended on direct access to the json logs will no longer work. So if you use a tool like filebeat to send to Elastic, or Splunk's universal forwarder, I'd avoid the "local" driver.
I've got a bit more on this in my Tips and Tricks presentation.
func readToDisplayUsingFile1(f *os.File){
defer f.Close()
reader := bufio.NewReader(f)
contents, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(reader)
lines := strings.Split(string(contents), '\n')
}
or
func readToDisplayUsingFile1(f *os.File){
defer f.Close()
slice := make([]string,0)
reader := bufio.NewReader(f)
for{
str, err := reader.ReadString('\n')
if err == io.EOF{
break
}
slice = append(slice, str)
}
select View-->DBMS Output in menu and
Extending the answer already provided by Phil. Adding parallelism to it is a no brainer in bash if you use xargs for the call.
Here the code:
xargs -n1 -P 10 curl -o /dev/null --silent --head --write-out '%{url_effective}: %{http_code}\n' < url.lst
-n1: use just one value (from the list) as argument to the curl call
-P10: Keep 10 curl processes alive at any time (i.e. 10 parallel connections)
Check the write_out
parameter in the manual of curl for more data you can extract using it (times, etc).
In case it helps someone this is the call I'm currently using:
xargs -n1 -P 10 curl -o /dev/null --silent --head --write-out '%{url_effective};%{http_code};%{time_total};%{time_namelookup};%{time_connect};%{size_download};%{speed_download}\n' < url.lst | tee results.csv
It just outputs a bunch of data into a csv file that can be imported into any office tool.
truncate tableName
That is what you are looking for.
Truncate will delete all records in the table, emptying it.
I use a function for this (if the workbook already has VBA).
Function Quote(inputText As String) As String
Quote = Chr(34) & inputText & Chr(34)
End Function
This is from Sue Mosher's book "Microsoft Outlook Programming". Then your formula would be:
="Maurice "&Quote("Rocket")&" Richard"
This is similar to what Dave DuPlantis posted.
How to randomly select an item from a list?
Assume I have the following list:
foo = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
What is the simplest way to retrieve an item at random from this list?
If you want close to truly random, then I suggest secrets.choice
from the standard library (New in Python 3.6.):
>>> from secrets import choice # Python 3 only
>>> choice(list('abcde'))
'c'
The above is equivalent to my former recommendation, using a SystemRandom
object from the random
module with the choice
method - available earlier in Python 2:
>>> import random # Python 2 compatible
>>> sr = random.SystemRandom()
>>> foo = list('abcde')
>>> foo
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
And now:
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'd'
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'e'
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'a'
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'b'
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'a'
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'c'
>>> sr.choice(foo)
'c'
If you want a deterministic pseudorandom selection, use the choice
function (which is actually a bound method on a Random
object):
>>> random.choice
<bound method Random.choice of <random.Random object at 0x800c1034>>
It seems random, but it's actually not, which we can see if we reseed it repeatedly:
>>> random.seed(42); random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo)
('d', 'a', 'b')
>>> random.seed(42); random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo)
('d', 'a', 'b')
>>> random.seed(42); random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo)
('d', 'a', 'b')
>>> random.seed(42); random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo)
('d', 'a', 'b')
>>> random.seed(42); random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo), random.choice(foo)
('d', 'a', 'b')
This is not about whether random.choice is truly random or not. If you fix the seed, you will get the reproducible results -- and that's what seed is designed for. You can pass a seed to SystemRandom, too.
sr = random.SystemRandom(42)
Well, yes you can pass it a "seed" argument, but you'll see that the SystemRandom
object simply ignores it:
def seed(self, *args, **kwds):
"Stub method. Not used for a system random number generator."
return None
Despite some of the suggested answers being very creative and extremely clever, the simplest solution is as follows:
button.semanticContentAttribute = UIApplication.shared
.userInterfaceLayoutDirection == .rightToLeft ? .forceLeftToRight : .forceRightToLeft
As simple as that. As a bonus, the image will be at the left side in right-to-left locales.
EDIT: as the question has been asked a few times, this is iOS 9 +.
If you are only doing GET requests and you need another simple solution from within your Chrome browser, just install the "Open Multiple URLs" extension:
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/open-multiple-urls/oifijhaokejakekmnjmphonojcfkpbbh?hl=en
I've just ran 1500 url's at once, did lag google a bit but it works.
The simplest way I found was this: Creates a TextView or LinearLayout and places it along with the Spinner in a RelativeLayout. Initially the textview will have the text as if it were the hint "Select one ...", after the first click this TextView is invisible, disabled and calls the Spinner that is right behind it.
Step 1:
In the activity.xml that finds the spinner put:
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<Spinner
android:id="@+id/sp_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:spinnerMode="dropdown" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/ll_hint_spinner"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:gravity="center">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Select..."/>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Step 2:
In your Activity.java type:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private LinearLayout ll_hint_spinner;
private Spinner sp_main;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ll_hint_spinner = findViewById(R.id.ll_hint_spinner);
sp_main = findViewById(R.id.sp_main);
//Action after clicking LinearLayout / Spinner;
ll_hint_spinner.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//By clicking "Select ..." the Spinner is requested;
sp_main.performClick();
//Make LinearLayout invisible
setLinearVisibility(false);
//Disable LinearLayout
ll_hint_spinner.setEnabled(false);
//After LinearLayout is off, Spinner will function normally;
sp_main.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
sp_main.setSelection(position);
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
setLinearVisibility(true);
}
});
}
});
}
//Method to make LinearLayout invisible or visible;
public void setLinearVisibility(boolean visible) {
if (visible) {
ll_hint_spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
ll_hint_spinner.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
}
Example1 SameExample2 SameExample3
The examples of the images I used a custom Spinner, but the result of the last example will be the same.
Note: I have the example in github: click here!
For php 7.1
sudo apt-get install php7.1-mbstring
Cheers!
You can use date.js to achieve this:
var date = new Date('2014-01-06');
var newDate = date.toString('dd-MM-yy');
Alternatively, you can do it natively like this:
var dateAr = '2014-01-06'.split('-');_x000D_
var newDate = dateAr[1] + '-' + dateAr[2] + '-' + dateAr[0].slice(-2);_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(newDate);
_x000D_
Didn't see this posted here, but you can do it with Pyside and Qt now that Qt works on Android thanks to Necessitas.
It seems like quite a kludge at the moment but could be a viable route eventually...
You don't need javascript for doing so. Just delete the onClick and write the php Admin.php
file like this:
<!-- HTML STARTS-->
<?php
//If all the required fields are filled
if (!empty($GET_['fullname'])&&!empty($GET_['email'])&&!empty($GET_['name']))
{
function addNewContact()
{
$new = '{';
$new .= '"fullname":"' . $_GET['fullname'] . '",';
$new .= '"email":"' . $_GET['email'] . '",';
$new .= '"phone":"' . $_GET['phone'] . '",';
$new .= '}';
return $new;
}
function saveContact()
{
$datafile = fopen ("data/data.json", "a+");
if(!$datafile){
echo "<script>alert('Data not existed!')</script>";
}
else{
$contact_list = $contact_list . addNewContact();
file_put_contents("data/data.json", $contact_list);
}
fclose($datafile);
}
// Call the function saveContact()
saveContact();
echo "Thank you for joining us";
}
else //If the form is not submited or not all the required fields are filled
{ ?>
<form>
<fieldset>
<legend>Add New Contact</legend>
<input type="text" name="fullname" placeholder="First name and last name" required /> <br />
<input type="email" name="email" placeholder="[email protected]" required /> <br />
<input type="text" name="phone" placeholder="Personal phone number: mobile, home phone etc." required /> <br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" class="button" value="Add Contact"/>
<input type="button" name="cancel" class="button" value="Reset" />
</fieldset>
</form>
<?php }
?>
<!-- HTML ENDS -->
Thought I don't like the PHP bit. Do you REALLY want to create a file for contacts? It'd be MUCH better to use a mysql database. Also, adding some breaks to that file would be nice too...
Other thought, IE doesn't support placeholder.
We can separate out section of which we need to convert in PDF
For example, if table is in class "pdf-table-wrap"
After this, we need to call html2canvas function combined with jsPDF
following is sample code
var pdf = new jsPDF('p', 'pt', [580, 630]);
html2canvas($(".pdf-table-wrap")[0], {
onrendered: function(canvas) {
document.body.appendChild(canvas);
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
var imgData = canvas.toDataURL("image/png", 1.0);
var width = canvas.width;
var height = canvas.clientHeight;
pdf.addImage(imgData, 'PNG', 20, 20, (width - 10), (height));
}
});
setTimeout(function() {
//jsPDF code to save file
pdf.save('sample.pdf');
}, 0);
Complete tutorial is given here http://freakyjolly.com/create-multipage-html-pdf-jspdf-html2canvas/
set "<asp:GridView AutoGenerateColumns="false" ShowHeaderWhenEmpty="true""
showheaderwhenEmpty
Property
SELECT *
FROM table_name
ORDER BY id DESC
LIMIT 1
SELECT *,concat_ws(' ',first_name,last_name) AS whole_name FROM users HAVING whole_name LIKE '%$search_term%'
...is probably what you want.
To merge only the changes from branch2's file.py
, make the other changes go away.
git checkout -B wip branch2
git read-tree branch1
git checkout branch2 file.py
git commit -m'merging only file.py history from branch2 into branch1'
git checkout branch1
git merge wip
Merge will never even look at any other file. You might need to '-f' the checkouts if the trees are different enough.
Note that this will leave branch1 looking as if everything in branch2's history to that point has been merged, which may not be what you want. A better version of the first checkout above is probably
git checkout -B wip `git merge-base branch1 branch2`
in which case the commit message should probably also be
git commit -m"merging only $(git rev-parse branch2):file.py into branch1"
x.each_with_index { |v, i| puts "current index...#{i}" }
For completeness, I ran into this issue as well. In my case it turned out that because I had set Clang as my default compiler (using update-alternatives
), nvidia-driver-440
failed to compile (check /var/crash/
) even though apt
didn't post any warnings. For me, the solution was to apt purge nvidia-*
, set cc
back to use gcc
, reboot, and reinstall nvidia-driver-440
.
Separate with commas:
http://localhost:8080/MovieDB/GetJson?name=Actor1,Actor2,Actor3&startDate=20120101&endDate=20120505
or:
http://localhost:8080/MovieDB/GetJson?name=Actor1&name=Actor2&name=Actor3&startDate=20120101&endDate=20120505
or:
http://localhost:8080/MovieDB/GetJson?name[0]=Actor1&name[1]=Actor2&name[2]=Actor3&startDate=20120101&endDate=20120505
Either way, your method signature needs to be:
@RequestMapping(value = "/GetJson", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void getJson(@RequestParam("name") String[] ticker, @RequestParam("startDate") String startDate, @RequestParam("endDate") String endDate) {
//code to get results from db for those params.
}
I created long-press-event (0.5k pure JavaScript) to solve this, it adds a long-press
event to the DOM.
Listen for a long-press
on any element:
// the event bubbles, so you can listen at the root level
document.addEventListener('long-press', function(e) {
console.log(e.target);
});
Listen for a long-press
on a specific element:
// get the element
var el = document.getElementById('idOfElement');
// add a long-press event listener
el.addEventListener('long-press', function(e) {
// stop the event from bubbling up
e.preventDefault()
console.log(e.target);
});
Works in IE9+, Chrome, Firefox, Safari & hybrid mobile apps (Cordova & Ionic on iOS/Android)
Array notation and pointer arithmetic can be used interchangeably in C/C++ (this is not true for ALL the cases but by the time you get there, you will find the cases yourself). So although str
is a pointer, you can use it as if it were an array like so:
char char_E = str[1];
char char_L1 = str[2];
char char_O = str[4];
...and so on. What you could also do is "add" 1 to the value of the pointer to a character str
which will then point to the second character in the string. Then you can simply do:
str = str + 1; // makes it point to 'E' now
char myChar = *str;
I hope this helps.
As the previous answers exhaustively covered the theory behind the value categories, there is just another thing I'd like to add: you can actually play with it and test it.
For some hands-on experimentation with the value categories, you can make use of the decltype specifier. Its behavior explicitly distinguishes between the three primary value categories (xvalue, lvalue, and prvalue).
Using the preprocessor saves us some typing ...
Primary categories:
#define IS_XVALUE(X) std::is_rvalue_reference<decltype((X))>::value
#define IS_LVALUE(X) std::is_lvalue_reference<decltype((X))>::value
#define IS_PRVALUE(X) !std::is_reference<decltype((X))>::value
Mixed categories:
#define IS_GLVALUE(X) (IS_LVALUE(X) || IS_XVALUE(X))
#define IS_RVALUE(X) (IS_PRVALUE(X) || IS_XVALUE(X))
Now we can reproduce (almost) all the examples from cppreference on value category.
Here are some examples with C++17 (for terse static_assert):
void doesNothing(){}
struct S
{
int x{0};
};
int x = 1;
int y = 2;
S s;
static_assert(IS_LVALUE(x));
static_assert(IS_LVALUE(x+=y));
static_assert(IS_LVALUE("Hello world!"));
static_assert(IS_LVALUE(++x));
static_assert(IS_PRVALUE(1));
static_assert(IS_PRVALUE(x++));
static_assert(IS_PRVALUE(static_cast<double>(x)));
static_assert(IS_PRVALUE(std::string{}));
static_assert(IS_PRVALUE(throw std::exception()));
static_assert(IS_PRVALUE(doesNothing()));
static_assert(IS_XVALUE(std::move(s)));
// The next one doesn't work in gcc 8.2 but in gcc 9.1. Clang 7.0.0 and msvc 19.16 are doing fine.
static_assert(IS_XVALUE(S().x));
The mixed categories are kind of boring once you figured out the primary category.
For some more examples (and experimentation), check out the following link on compiler explorer. Don't bother reading the assembly, though. I added a lot of compilers just to make sure it works across all the common compilers.
I just made something like that (If I understand you correctly).
I use he function position() include in jQuery 1.3.2.
Just did a copy paste and a quick tweak... But should give you the idea.
// Make images draggable.
$(".item").draggable({
// Find original position of dragged image.
start: function(event, ui) {
// Show start dragged position of image.
var Startpos = $(this).position();
$("div#start").text("START: \nLeft: "+ Startpos.left + "\nTop: " + Startpos.top);
},
// Find position where image is dropped.
stop: function(event, ui) {
// Show dropped position.
var Stoppos = $(this).position();
$("div#stop").text("STOP: \nLeft: "+ Stoppos.left + "\nTop: " + Stoppos.top);
}
});
<div id="container">
<img id="productid_1" src="images/pic1.jpg" class="item" alt="" title="" />
<img id="productid_2" src="images/pic2.jpg" class="item" alt="" title="" />
<img id="productid_3" src="images/pic3.jpg" class="item" alt="" title="" />
</div>
<div id="start">Waiting for dragging the image get started...</div>
<div id="stop">Waiting image getting dropped...</div>
This is a maven specific problem I think. Maven does not copy the files form /src/main/resources
to the target-test folder. You will have to do this yourself by configuring the resources plugin, if you absolutely want to go this way.
An easier way is to instead put a test specific context definition in the /src/test/resources
directory and load via:
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:mycontext.xml" })
This isn't security related but... browsers doesn't cache POST requests.
app.js add
app.set('view engine','ejs')
add your partial file(ejs) in views/partials
in index.ejs
<%- include('partials/header.ejs') %>
app.manifest
should be like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<asmv1:assembly manifestVersion="1.0" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns:asmv1="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1" xmlns:asmv2="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<assemblyIdentity version="1.0.0.0" name="MyApplication.app" />
<trustInfo xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v2">
<security>
<requestedPrivileges xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v3">
<requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />
</requestedPrivileges>
</security>
</trustInfo>
</asmv1:assembly>
I did not find where the .rnd file is so I ran the cmd as administrator and it worked like a charm.
I was debugging an issue with git and needed some very verbose output to figure out what was going wrong. I ended up setting the GIT_TRACE
environment variable:
export GIT_TRACE=1
git add *.txt
You can also use these on the same line:
GIT_TRACE=1 git add *.txt
Output:
14:06:05.508517 git.c:415 trace: built-in: git add test.txt test2.txt
14:06:05.544890 git.c:415 trace: built-in: git config --get oh-my-zsh.hide-dirty
You can run the application file of project in simulator - not .ipa file.
You can get it from:
Libraries-->Applicationsupport-->iphone simulator-->4.3(its ur simulator version)-->applications-->
then u can see many files like 0CD04F....
find out your application file through open it.
You can copy the file to your system(which system simulator u need run ) location Libraries-->Applicationsupport-->iphone simulator-->4.3(its your simulator version)-->applications-->
Then open the simulator 4.3 (its your simulator version where you pasted). You can see the application installed there.
Getting from other people:
Please tell them to find out Libraries-->Applicationsupport-->iphone simulator-->4.3(its ur simulator version)-->applications-->
then you can see many files like 0CD04F....
from their system and receive that file from them.
After they have got the file, please copy and paste the file in to your system `Libraries-->Applicationsupport-->iphone simulator-->4.3(its your simulator version)-->applications-->(paste the file here).
Then you can see the app is installed in your system simulator and you can run it after clicking the file.
I'm not sure how you could just check if something isn't undefined and at the same time get an error that it is undefined. What browser are you using?
You could check in the following way (extra = and making length a truthy evaluation)
if (typeof(sub.from) !== 'undefined' && sub.from.length) {
[update]
I see that you reset sub and thereby reset sub.from but fail to re check if sub.from exist:
for (var i = 0; i < sub.from.length; i++) {//<== assuming sub.from.exist
mainid = sub.from[i]['id'];
var sub = afcHelper_Submissions[mainid]; // <== re setting sub
My guess is that the error is not on the if statement but on the for(i...
statement. In Firebug you can break automatically on an error and I guess it'll break on that line (not on the if statement).
I had similar expirience like yours. I have Denwer server. When I loaded my http://new.new local site without using via script src jquery.min.js file at index.php in Chrome I got error 500 jquery.min.map in console. I resolved this problem simply - I disabled extension Wunderlist in Chrome and voila - I never see this error more. Although, No, I found this error again - when Wunderlist have been on again. So, check your extensions and try to disable all of them or some of them or one by one. Good luck!
No amount of reset and cleaning seemed to have any effect on untracked and modified files in my local git repo (I tried all the options above). My only solution to this was to rm the local repo and re-clone it from the remote.
Fortunately I didn't have any other branches I cared about.
I was too getting the same error. But found it useful by creating new mysql user on remote mysql server ans then connect. Run following command on remote server:
CREATE USER 'openvani'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'some_pass';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'openvani'@'localhost WITH GRANT
OPTION;
CREATE USER 'openvani'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'some_pass';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'openvani'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Now you can connect with remote mysql with following command.
mysql -u openvani -h 'any ip address'-p
Here is the full post:
You can try doing a replace of #region with \n, turning extended search mode on.
The listed return type of the method is Task<string>
. You're trying to return a string
. They are not the same, nor is there an implicit conversion from string to Task<string>
, hence the error.
You're likely confusing this with an async
method in which the return value is automatically wrapped in a Task
by the compiler. Currently that method is not an async method. You almost certainly meant to do this:
private async Task<string> methodAsync()
{
await Task.Delay(10000);
return "Hello";
}
There are two key changes. First, the method is marked as async
, which means the return type is wrapped in a Task
, making the method compile. Next, we don't want to do a blocking wait. As a general rule, when using the await
model always avoid blocking waits when you can. Task.Delay
is a task that will be completed after the specified number of milliseconds. By await
-ing that task we are effectively performing a non-blocking wait for that time (in actuality the remainder of the method is a continuation of that task).
If you prefer a 4.0 way of doing it, without using await
, you can do this:
private Task<string> methodAsync()
{
return Task.Delay(10000)
.ContinueWith(t => "Hello");
}
The first version will compile down to something that is more or less like this, but it will have some extra boilerplate code in their for supporting error handling and other functionality of await
we aren't leveraging here.
If your Thread.Sleep(10000)
is really meant to just be a placeholder for some long running method, as opposed to just a way of waiting for a while, then you'll need to ensure that the work is done in another thread, instead of the current context. The easiest way of doing that is through Task.Run
:
private Task<string> methodAsync()
{
return Task.Run(()=>
{
SomeLongRunningMethod();
return "Hello";
});
}
Or more likely:
private Task<string> methodAsync()
{
return Task.Run(()=>
{
return SomeLongRunningMethodThatReturnsAString();
});
}
You can use the following command. The SET
will set the input from the user console to the variable comment and then you can use that variable using %comment%
SET /P comment=Comment:
echo %comment%
pause
Get-ADPrincipalGroupMembership username | select name
Got it from another answer but the script works magic. :)
Yes you can and lodash is not needed... i.e.
for (var key in myObject.options) {
// check also if property is not inherited from prototype
if (myObject.options.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
var value = myObject.options[key];
}
}
Edit: the accepted answer (_.forOwn()) should be https://stackoverflow.com/a/21311045/528262
This is the complete basic structure for 100% width layout in Bootstrap v3.0.0. You shouldn't wrap your <div class="row">
with container
class. Cause container
class will take lots of margin and this will not provide you full screen (100% width) layout where bootstrap has removed container-fluid class from their mobile-first version v3.0.0.
So just start writing <div class="row">
without container class and you are ready to go with 100% width layout.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Basic 100% width Structure</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="http://getbootstrap.com/assets/js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="http://getbootstrap.com/assets/js/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<style>
.red{
background-color: red;
}
.green{
background-color: green;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 red">Test content</div>
<div class="col-md-9 green">Another Content</div>
</div>
<!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery.js"></script>
<!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
<script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
To see the result by yourself I have created a bootply. See the live output there. http://bootply.com/82136 And the complete basic bootstrap 3 100% width layout I have created a gist. you can use that. Get the gist from here
Reply me if you need more further assistance. Thanks.
If you removed the make all
line from your "fresh" target:
fresh :
rm -f *.o $(EXEC)
clear
You could simply run the command make fresh all
, which will execute as make fresh; make all
.
Some might consider this as a second instance of make, but it's certainly not a sub-instance of make (a make inside of a make), which is what your attempt seemed to result in.
It is too late but helps someone, I'm using node version v7.9.0
and express version 4.15.0
if your directory structure is something like this:
your-project
uploads
package.json
server.js
server.js code:
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/uploads'));// you can access image
//using this url: http://localhost:7000/abc.jpg
//make sure `abc.jpg` is present in `uploads` dir.
//Or you can change the directory for hiding real directory name:
`app.use('/images', express.static(__dirname+'/uploads/'));// you can access image using this url: http://localhost:7000/images/abc.jpg
app.listen(7000);
getent group groupname | awk -F: '{print $4}' | tr , '\n'
This has 3 parts:
1 - getent group groupname
shows the line of the group in "/etc/group" file. Alternative to cat /etc/group | grep groupname
.
2 - awk
print's only the members in a single line separeted with ',' .
3 - tr
replace's ',' with a new line and print each user in a row.
4 - Optional: You can also use another pipe with sort
, if the users are too many.
Regards
I noticed that invalid syntax error for no apparent reason can be caused by using space in:
print(f'{something something}')
Python IDLE seems to jump and highlight a part of the first line for some reason (even if the first line happens to be a comment), which is misleading.
<script>
<?php
if($_POST) { // Check to make sure params have been sent via POST
foreach($_POST as $field => $value) { // Go through each POST param and output as JavaScript variable
$val = json_encode($value); // Escape value
$vars .= "var $field = $val;\n";
}
echo "<script>\n$vars</script>\n";
}
?>
</script>
Or use it to put them in an dictionary that a function could retrieve:
<script>
<?php
if($_POST) {
$vars = array();
foreach($_POST as $field => $value) {
array_push($vars,"$field:".json_encode($value)); // Push to $vars array so we can just implode() it, escape value
}
echo "<script>var post = {".implode(", ",$vars)."}</script>\n"; // Implode array, javascript will interpret as dictionary
}
?>
</script>
Then in JavaScript:
var myText = post['text'];
// Or use a function instead if you want to do stuff to it first
function Post(variable) {
// do stuff to variable before returning...
var thisVar = post[variable];
return thisVar;
}
This is just an example and shouldn't be used for any sensitive data like a password, etc. The POST method exists for a reason; to send data securely to the backend, so that would defeat the purpose.
But if you just need a bunch of non-sensitive form data to go to your next page without /page?blah=value&bleh=value&blahbleh=value
in your url, this would make for a cleaner url and your JavaScript can immediately interact with your POST data.
To get the convenient list of tables on the left panel below each database you have to click the tiny icon on the top right of the left panel. At least in MySQL Workbench 6.3 CE on Win7 this worked to get the full list of tables.
Sadly this icon not even has a mouseover title attribute, so it was a lucky guess that I found it.
You can easily fetch last inserted record Id
$user = User::create($userData);
$lastId = $user->value('id');
It's an awesome trick to fetch Id from the last inserted record in the DB.
1) To create new array which, you cannot iterate over, you can use array constructor:
Array(100)
or new Array(100)
2) You can create new array, which can be iterated over like below:
a) All JavaScript versions
Array.apply(null, Array(100))
b) From ES6 JavaScript version
[...Array(100)]
Array(100).fill(undefined)
Array.from({ length: 100 })
You can map over these arrays like below.
Array(4).fill(null).map((u, i) => i)
[0, 1, 2, 3]
[...Array(4)].map((u, i) => i)
[0, 1, 2, 3]
Array.apply(null, Array(4)).map((u, i) => i)
[0, 1, 2, 3]
Array.from({ length: 4 }).map((u, i) => i)
[0, 1, 2, 3]
JavaScript only has a Number type that stores floating point values.
There is no int.
Edit:
If you want to format the number as a string with two digits after the decimal point use:
(4).toFixed(2)
You have to give a valid username. For example, to run query with user root
you have to type the following command and then enter password when prompted:
mysql -u root -p
Once you are connected, prompt will be something like:
mysql>
Here you can write your query, after database selection, for example:
mysql> USE your_database;
mysql> SELECT * FROM your_table;
One additional reason to allow and use std::unique_ptr<T[]>
, that hasn't been mentioned in the responses so far: it allows you to forward-declare the array element type.
This is useful when you want to minimize the chained #include
statements in headers (to optimize build performance.)
For instance -
myclass.h:
class ALargeAndComplicatedClassWithLotsOfDependencies;
class MyClass {
...
private:
std::unique_ptr<ALargeAndComplicatedClassWithLotsOfDependencies[]> m_InternalArray;
};
myclass.cpp:
#include "myclass.h"
#include "ALargeAndComplicatedClassWithLotsOfDependencies.h"
// MyClass implementation goes here
With the above code structure, anyone can #include "myclass.h"
and use MyClass
, without having to include the internal implementation dependencies required by MyClass::m_InternalArray
.
If m_InternalArray
was instead declared as a std::array<ALargeAndComplicatedClassWithLotsOfDependencies>
, or a std::vector<...>
, respectively - the result would be attempted usage of an incomplete type, which is a compile-time error.
To solve a similar problem, I'm using groupby
:
print(f"Distinct entries: {len(df.groupby(['col1', 'col2']))}")
Whether that's appropriate will depend on what you want to do with the result, though (in my case, I just wanted the equivalent of COUNT DISTINCT
as shown).
The code below is the simplest solution:
Bitmap bt = new Bitmap("imageFilePath");
for (int y = 0; y < bt.Height; y++)
{
for (int x = 0; x < bt.Width; x++)
{
Color c = bt.GetPixel(x, y);
int r = c.R;
int g = c.G;
int b = c.B;
int avg = (r + g + b) / 3;
bt.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(avg,avg,avg));
}
}
bt.Save("d:\\out.bmp");
In real life, if you are using a ORM like LINQ-to-SQL
In both cases if you don't call a ToList()
or ToArray()
then query will be executed each time it is used, so, say, you have an IQueryable<T>
and you fill 4 list boxes from it, then the query will be run against the database 4 times.
Also if you extent your query:
q.Where(x.name = "a").ToList()
Then with a IQueryable the generated SQL will contains “where name = “a”, but with a IEnumerable many more roles will be pulled back from the database, then the x.name = “a” check will be done by .NET.
You could use label based using .loc or index based using .iloc method to do column-slicing including column ranges:
In [50]: import pandas as pd
In [51]: import numpy as np
In [52]: df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.rand(4,4), columns = list('abcd'))
In [53]: df
Out[53]:
a b c d
0 0.806811 0.187630 0.978159 0.317261
1 0.738792 0.862661 0.580592 0.010177
2 0.224633 0.342579 0.214512 0.375147
3 0.875262 0.151867 0.071244 0.893735
In [54]: df.loc[:, ["a", "b", "d"]] ### Selective columns based slicing
Out[54]:
a b d
0 0.806811 0.187630 0.317261
1 0.738792 0.862661 0.010177
2 0.224633 0.342579 0.375147
3 0.875262 0.151867 0.893735
In [55]: df.loc[:, "a":"c"] ### Selective label based column ranges slicing
Out[55]:
a b c
0 0.806811 0.187630 0.978159
1 0.738792 0.862661 0.580592
2 0.224633 0.342579 0.214512
3 0.875262 0.151867 0.071244
In [56]: df.iloc[:, 0:3] ### Selective index based column ranges slicing
Out[56]:
a b c
0 0.806811 0.187630 0.978159
1 0.738792 0.862661 0.580592
2 0.224633 0.342579 0.214512
3 0.875262 0.151867 0.071244
If you want control over the td's/th's like you can do with block level elements & floats: Its NOT possible. There is no way to make a td float over or under a th.
I'm guessing that you need to assign the Exception
to a variable. As shown in the Python 3 tutorial:
def fails():
x = 1 / 0
try:
fails()
except Exception as ex:
print(ex)
To give a brief explanation, as
is a pseudo-assignment keyword used in certain compound statements to assign or alias the preceding statement to a variable.
In this case, as
assigns the caught exception to a variable allowing for information about the exception to stored and used later, instead of needing to be dealt with immediately. (This is discussed in detail in the Python 3 Language Reference: The try
Statement.)
The other compound statement using as
is the with
statement:
@contextmanager
def opening(filename):
f = open(filename)
try:
yield f
finally:
f.close()
with opening(filename) as f:
# ...read data from f...
Here, with
statements are used to wrap the execution of a block with methods defined by context managers. This functions like an extended try...except...finally
statement in a neat generator package, and the as
statement assigns the generator-produced result from the context manager to a variable for extended use.
(This is discussed in detail in the Python 3 Language Reference: The with
Statement.)
Finally, as
can be used when importing modules, to alias a module to a different (usually shorter) name:
import foo.bar.baz as fbb
This is discussed in detail in the Python 3 Language Reference: The import
Statement.
cJSON has a decent API and is small (2 files, ~700 lines). Many of the other JSON parsers I looked at first were huge... I just want to parse some JSON.
Edit: We've made some improvements to cJSON over the years.
It is the same as AppCompat versions of support but it has less mess of v4 and v7 versions so it is much help from Using the different components of android XML elements.
It has to be a constant - the value has to be computable at the time that the procedure is created, and that one computation has to provide the value that will always be used.
Look at the definition of sys.all_parameters
:
default_value
sql_variant
Ifhas_default_value
is 1, the value of this column is the value of the default for the parameter; otherwise,NULL
.
That is, whatever the default for a parameter is, it has to fit in that column.
As Alex K pointed out in the comments, you can just do:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[problemParam]
@StartDate INT = NULL,
@EndDate INT = NULL
AS
BEGIN
SET @StartDate = COALESCE(@StartDate,CONVERT(INT,(CONVERT(CHAR(8),GETDATE()-130,112))))
provided that NULL
isn't intended to be a valid value for @StartDate
.
As to the blog post you linked to in the comments - that's talking about a very specific context - that, the result of evaluating GETDATE()
within the context of a single query is often considered to be constant. I don't know of many people (unlike the blog author) who would consider a separate expression inside a UDF to be part of the same query as the query that calls the UDF.
list()
is inherently slower than []
, because
there is symbol lookup (no way for python to know in advance if you did not just redefine list to be something else!),
there is function invocation,
then it has to check if there was iterable argument passed (so it can create list with elements from it) ps. none in our case but there is "if" check
In most cases the speed difference won't make any practical difference though.
$array = array("Jonathan","Sampson");
foreach($array as $value) {
print $value;
}
or
$length = count($array);
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
print $array[$i];
}
jww is right — you're referencing the wrong intermediate certificate.
As you have been issued with a SHA256 certificate, you will need the SHA256 intermediate. You can grab it from here: http://secure2.alphassl.com/cacert/gsalphasha2g2r1.crt
Follow the steps:-
Food for thought: what would a text-to-speech synthesizer do with <center>
?
How and where is
app.run()
used? After module definition or afterapp.config()
, afterapp.controller()
?
In your package.js E.g. /packages/dashboard/public/controllers/dashboard.js
Make it look like this
var app = angular.module('mean.dashboard', ['ui.bootstrap']);
app.controller('DashboardController', ['$scope', 'Global', 'Dashboard',
function($scope, Global, Dashboard) {
$scope.global = Global;
$scope.package = {
name: 'dashboard'
};
// ...
}
]);
app.run(function(editableOptions) {
editableOptions.theme = 'bs3'; // bootstrap3 theme. Can be also 'bs2', 'default'
});
Find below 3 methods:
Checking page readyState (not reliable):
def page_has_loaded(self):
self.log.info("Checking if {} page is loaded.".format(self.driver.current_url))
page_state = self.driver.execute_script('return document.readyState;')
return page_state == 'complete'
The
wait_for
helper function is good, but unfortunatelyclick_through_to_new_page
is open to the race condition where we manage to execute the script in the old page, before the browser has started processing the click, andpage_has_loaded
just returns true straight away.
id
Comparing new page ids with the old one:
def page_has_loaded_id(self):
self.log.info("Checking if {} page is loaded.".format(self.driver.current_url))
try:
new_page = browser.find_element_by_tag_name('html')
return new_page.id != old_page.id
except NoSuchElementException:
return False
It's possible that comparing ids is not as effective as waiting for stale reference exceptions.
staleness_of
Using staleness_of
method:
@contextlib.contextmanager
def wait_for_page_load(self, timeout=10):
self.log.debug("Waiting for page to load at {}.".format(self.driver.current_url))
old_page = self.find_element_by_tag_name('html')
yield
WebDriverWait(self, timeout).until(staleness_of(old_page))
For more details, check Harry's blog.
This is a blending of glenn jackman's and kurumi's answers which allows an arbitrary number of regexes instead of an arbitrary number of fixed words or a fixed set of regexes.
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
# by Dennis Williamson - 2011-01-25
BEGIN {
for (i=ARGC-2; i>=1; i--) {
patterns[ARGV[i]] = 0;
delete ARGV[i];
}
}
{
for (p in patterns)
if ($0 ~ p)
matches[p] = 1
# print # the matching line could be printed
}
END {
for (p in patterns) {
if (matches[p] != 1)
exit 1
}
}
Run it like this:
./multigrep.awk Dansk Norsk Svenska 'Language: .. - A.*c' dvdfile.dat
Yes, via the text-overflow
property in CSS 3. Caveat: it is not universally supported yet in browsers.
Use YouTube Android Player API.
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.andreaskonstantakos.vfy.MainActivity">
<com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubePlayerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:visibility="visible"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:id="@+id/youtube_player"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" />
<Button
android:text="Button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="195dp"
android:visibility="visible"
android:id="@+id/button" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java:
package com.example.andreaskonstantakos.vfy;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubeBaseActivity;
import com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubeInitializationResult;
import com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubePlayer;
import com.google.android.youtube.player.YouTubePlayerView;
public class MainActivity extends YouTubeBaseActivity {
YouTubePlayerView youTubePlayerView;
Button button;
YouTubePlayer.OnInitializedListener onInitializedListener;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
youTubePlayerView = (YouTubePlayerView) findViewById(R.id.youtube_player);
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
onInitializedListener = new YouTubePlayer.OnInitializedListener(){
@Override
public void onInitializationSuccess(YouTubePlayer.Provider provider, YouTubePlayer youTubePlayer, boolean b) {
youTubePlayer.loadVideo("Hce74cEAAaE");
youTubePlayer.play();
}
@Override
public void onInitializationFailure(YouTubePlayer.Provider provider, YouTubeInitializationResult youTubeInitializationResult) {
}
};
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
youTubePlayerView.initialize(PlayerConfig.API_KEY,onInitializedListener);
}
});
}
}
and the PlayerConfig.java class:
package com.example.andreaskonstantakos.vfy;
/**
* Created by Andreas Konstantakos on 13/4/2017.
*/
public class PlayerConfig {
PlayerConfig(){}
public static final String API_KEY =
"xxxxx";
}
Replace the "Hce74cEAAaE" with your video ID from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hce74cEAAaE. Get your API_KEY from Console.developers.google.com and also replace it on the PlayerConfig.API_KEY. For any further information you can follow the following tutorial step by step: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3LiubyYpEUk
Removing outline
will harm accessibility of a website.Therefore i just leave that there but make it invisible.
a {
outline: transparent;
}
DB::enableQueryLog();
$queries = DB::getQueryLog();
To insert a sleep command you can use Thread.sleep(2000). So the code would be:
List<Integer> myCoords = new ArrayList<Integer>();
myCoords.add(10);
myCoords.add(20);
myCoords.add(30);
myCoords.add(40);
myCoords.add(50);
Iterator<Integer> myListIterator = someList.iterator();
while (myListIterator.hasNext()) {
Integer coord = myListIterator.next();
System.out.println(coord);
Thread.Sleep(2000);
}
This would output: 10 20 30 40 50
If you want the numbers after each other you could use: System.out.print(coord +" " ); and if you want to repeat the section you can put it in another while loop.
List<Integer> myCoords = new ArrayList<Integer>();
myCoords.add(10);
myCoords.add(20);
myCoords.add(30);
myCoords.add(40);
myCoords.add(50);
while(true)
Iterator<Integer> myListIterator = someList.iterator();
while (myListIterator.hasNext()) {
Integer coord = myListIterator.next();
System.out.print(coord + " ");
Thread.Sleep(2000);
}
}
This would output: 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 ... and never stop until you kill the program.
Edit: You do have to put the sleep command in a try catch block
The size of the numbers involved in the float-point calculations is not the most relevant thing. It's the calculation that is being performed that is relevant.
In essence, if you're performing a calculation and the result is an irrational number or recurring decimal, then there will be rounding errors when that number is squashed into the finite size data structure you're using. Since double is twice the size of float then the rounding error will be a lot smaller.
The tests may specifically use numbers which would cause this kind of error and therefore tested that you'd used the appropriate type in your code.
As already mentioned, usually the comparison is done through subtraction.
For example, X86 Assembly/Control Flow.
At the hardware level there are special digital circuits for doing the calculations, like adders.
All that the test
attribute looks for to determine if something is true is the string "true" (case in-sensitive). For example, the following code will print "Hello world!"
<c:if test="true">Hello world!</c:if>
The code within the <%= %>
returns a boolean, so it will either print the string "true" or "false", which is exactly what the <c:if>
tag looks for.
That worked for my TP-Link Neffos C5:
The first step in configuring a Windows based development system to connect to an Android device using ADB is to install the appropriate USB drivers on the system. In the case of some devices, the Google USB Driver must be installed (a full listing of devices supported by the Google USB driver can be found online at http://developer.android.com/sdk/win-usb.html).
To install this driver, perform the following steps:
- Launch Android Studio and open the Android SDK Manager, either by selected Configure -> SDK Manager from the Welcome screen, or using the Tools -> Android -> SDK Manager menu option when working on an existing project.
- Scroll down to the Extras section and check the status of the Google USB Driver package to make sure that it is listed as Installed.
- If the driver is not installed, select it and click on the Install packages button to initiate the installation.
- Once installation is complete, close the Android SDK Manager.
Complete instructions on http://www.techotopia.com/index.php/Testing_Android_Studio_Apps_on_a_Physical_Android_Device (check "Windows ADB Configuration" section).
I basically updated a lot of stuff and then it worked in both Android Studio and Eclipse!
If you are ok to do transformation, you may try this.
DocumentBuilderFactory domFact = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = domFact.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = builder.parse(st);
DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(doc);
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
StreamResult result = new StreamResult(writer);
TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();
transformer.transform(domSource, result);
System.out.println("XML IN String format is: \n" + writer.toString());
use fest assert 2.0 whenever possible EDIT: assertj may have more assertions (a fork)
assertThat(x).contains("foo");
history.pushState(null, null, document.URL);
window.addEventListener('popstate', function () {
history.pushState(null, null, document.URL);
});
This JavaScript code does not allow any user to go back (works in Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, and Edge).
Path.GetFullPath()
does not work with relative paths.
Here's the solution that works with both relative + absolute paths. It works on both Linux + Windows and it keeps the ..
as expected in the beginning of the text (at rest they will be normalized). The solution still relies on Path.GetFullPath
to do the fix with a small workaround.
It's an extension method so use it like text.Canonicalize()
/// <summary>
/// Fixes "../.." etc
/// </summary>
public static string Canonicalize(this string path)
{
if (path.IsAbsolutePath())
return Path.GetFullPath(path);
var fakeRoot = Environment.CurrentDirectory; // Gives us a cross platform full path
var combined = Path.Combine(fakeRoot, path);
combined = Path.GetFullPath(combined);
return combined.RelativeTo(fakeRoot);
}
private static bool IsAbsolutePath(this string path)
{
if (path == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(path));
return
Path.IsPathRooted(path)
&& !Path.GetPathRoot(path).Equals(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString(), StringComparison.Ordinal)
&& !Path.GetPathRoot(path).Equals(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar.ToString(), StringComparison.Ordinal);
}
private static string RelativeTo(this string filespec, string folder)
{
var pathUri = new Uri(filespec);
// Folders must end in a slash
if (!folder.EndsWith(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString())) folder += Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
var folderUri = new Uri(folder);
return Uri.UnescapeDataString(folderUri.MakeRelativeUri(pathUri).ToString()
.Replace('/', Path.DirectorySeparatorChar));
}
Instead of doing recursion, the parts of the code with checkNextID(ID + 18)
and similar could be replaced with ID+=18
, and then if you remove all instances of return 0
, then it should do the same thing but as a simple loop. You should then put a return 0
at the end and make your variables non-global.
I just posted an answer to a question that was subequently closed as a duplicate of this one (for good reasons I think), but I'm surprised to see that my proposed solution is not included in any of the answers here.
Rather than using a defaultdict
or messing around with membership tests or manual exception handling, you can easily append values onto lists within a dictionary using the setdefault
method:
results = {} # use a normal dictionary for our output
for k, v in some_data: # the keys may be duplicates
results.setdefault(k, []).append(v) # magic happens here!
This is a lot like using a defaultdict, but you don't need a special data type. When you call setdefault
, it checks to see if the first argument (the key) is already in the dictionary. If doesn't find anything, it assigns the second argument (the default value, an empty list in this case) as a new value for the key. If the key does exist, nothing special is done (the default goes unused). In either case though, the value (whether old or new) gets returned, so we can unconditionally call append
on it, knowing it should always be a list.
If you are looking for a shell utility to do something like that, you can use the cut
command.
To take your example, try:
echo "abcdefg" | cut -c3-5
which yields
cde
Where -cN-M
tells the cut command to return columns N
to M
, inclusive.
<input id='r1' type='radio' class='rg' name="asdf"/>
<input id='r2' type='radio' class='rg' name="asdf"/>
<input id='r3' type='radio' class='rg' name="asdf"/>
<input id='r4' type='radio' class='rg' name="asdf"/><br/>
<input type='text' id='r1edit'/>
jquery part
$(".rg").change(function () {
if ($("#r1").attr("checked")) {
$('#r1edit:input').removeAttr('disabled');
}
else {
$('#r1edit:input').attr('disabled', 'disabled');
}
});
here is the DEMO
I use this:
function fnIsAppleMobile()
{
if (navigator && navigator.userAgent && navigator.userAgent != null)
{
var strUserAgent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var arrMatches = strUserAgent.match(/(iphone|ipod|ipad)/);
if (arrMatches != null)
return true;
} // End if (navigator && navigator.userAgent)
return false;
} // End Function fnIsAppleMobile
var bIsAppleMobile = fnIsAppleMobile(); // TODO: Write complaint to CrApple asking them why they don't update SquirrelFish with bugfixes, then remove
The answer by @Dayerman and @h_rules is right. To give an elaborated example with code, In drawable folder, create an xml file called button_disabled.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="10dp">
<solid android:color="@color/silver"/>
<corners
android:bottomRightRadius="20dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
android:topRightRadius="20dp"/>
</shape>
Then in Java,
((Button) findViewById(R.id.my_button)).setEnabled(false);
((Button) findViewById(R.id.my_button)).setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.button_disabled);
This will set the button's property to disabled and sets the color to silver.
[The color is defined in color.xml as:
<resources>
<color name="silver">#C0C0C0</color>
</resources>
Well, it's JavaScript, so what you have in 'value' is a Number, which can be an integer or a float. But there's not really a difference in JavaScript. From Learning JavaScript:
The Number Data Type
Number data types in JavaScript are floating-point numbers, but they may or may not have a fractional component. If they don’t have a decimal point or fractional component, they’re treated as integers—base-10 whole numbers in a range of –253 to 253.
Try this:
//String.Format("{0:HH:mm}", dt); // where dt is a DateTime variable
public static string FormatearHoraA24(DateTime? fechaHora)
{
if (!fechaHora.HasValue)
return "";
return retornar = String.Format("{0:HH:mm}", (DateTime)fechaHora);
}
Visual Studio 2013 -- "Forcing recompile of all source files due to missing PDB". I turned on detailed build output to locate the issue: I enabled "Detailed" build output under "Tools" ? "Projects and Solutions" ? "Build and Run".
I had several projects, all C++, I set the option for under project settings: (C/C++ ? Debug Information Format) to Program Database (/Zi) for the problem project. However, this did not stop the problem for that project. The problem came from one of the other C++ projects in the solution.
I set all C++ projects to "Program Database (/Zi)". This fixed the problem.
Again, the project reporting the problem was not the problem project. Try setting all projects to "Program Database (/Zi)" to fix the problem.
Class.forName() gives you the class object, which is useful for reflection. The methods that this object has are defined by Java, not by the programmer writing the class. They are the same for every class. Calling newInstance() on that gives you an instance of that class (i.e. calling Class.forName("ExampleClass").newInstance()
it is equivalent to calling new ExampleClass()
), on which you can call the methods that the class defines, access the visible fields etc.
In .NET Core 2.2, add this line to your Program.cs:
using ...
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("MyAssembly.Unit.Tests")]
namespace
{
...
If you want to actually reverse the colors, you should add a rule that makes the "odd" rows white as well as making the "even" rows whatever color you want.
There is no search and replace function or stream editing at the command line in XP or 2k3 (dont know about vista or beyond). So, you'll need to use a script like the one Ghostdog posted, or a search and replace capable tool like sed.
There is more than one way to do it, as this script shows:
@echo off
SETLOCAL=ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
rename text.file text.tmp
for /f %%a in (text.tmp) do (
set foo=%%a
if !foo!==ex3 set foo=ex5
echo !foo! >> text.file)
del text.tmp
Save:
public boolean saveFile(Context context, String mytext){
Log.i("TESTE", "SAVE");
try {
FileOutputStream fos = context.openFileOutput("file_name"+".txt",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
out.write(mytext);
out.close();
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
Load:
public String load(Context context){
Log.i("TESTE", "FILE");
try {
FileInputStream fis = context.openFileInput("file_name"+".txt");
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
String line= r.readLine();
r.close();
return line;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.i("TESTE", "FILE - false");
return null;
}
}
I've modified the glob module to support ** for recursive globbing, e.g:
>>> import glob2
>>> all_header_files = glob2.glob('src/**/*.c')
https://github.com/miracle2k/python-glob2/
Useful when you want to provide your users with the ability to use the ** syntax, and thus os.walk() alone is not good enough.
Honestly, much as I love sed for appropriate tasks, this is definitely a task for perl -- it's truly more powerful for this kind of one-liners, especially to "write it back to where it comes from" (perl's -i
switch does it for you, and optionally also lets you keep the old version around e.g. with a .bak appended, just use -i.bak
instead).
perl -i.bak -pe 's/\.jpg|\.png|\.gif/.jpg/
rather than intricate work in sed (if even possible there) or awk...
I usually manually set the port that I am listening on in the app.js
file (assuming you are using express.js
var server = app.listen(8080, function() {
console.log('Ready on port %d', server.address().port);
});
This will log Ready on port 8080
to your console.
You may define this extension method:
public static class StringExtenstions
{
public static string InsertCharAtDividedPosition(this string str, int count, string character)
{
var i = 0;
while (++i * count + (i - 1) < str.Length)
{
str = str.Insert((i * count + (i - 1)), character);
}
return str;
}
}
And use it like:
var str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
str = str.InsertCharAtDividedPosition(5, "-");
A JSON object is simply a javascript object, so with Javascript being a prototype based language, all you have to do is address it using the dot notation.
mything.NewField = 'foo';
Should use ngChange instead of ngClick if trigger source is not from click.
Is the below what you want ? what exactly doesn't work in your case ?
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);
function MyCtrl($scope) {
$scope.value = "none" ;
$scope.isChecked = false;
$scope.checkStuff = function () {
$scope.isChecked = !$scope.isChecked;
}
}
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl">
<input type="radio" ng-model="value" value="one" ng-change="checkStuff()" />
<span> {{value}} isCheck:{{isChecked}} </span>
</div>
This is how simply I sort from previous examples:
if my array is items
:
0: {id: 14, auctionID: 76, userID: 1, amount: 39}
1: {id: 1086, auctionID: 76, userID: 1, amount: 55}
2: {id: 1087, auctionID: 76, userID: 1, amount: 55}
I thought simply calling items.sort()
would sort it it, but there was two problems:
1. Was sorting them strings
2. Was sorting them first key
This is how I modified the sort function:
for(amount in items){
if(item.hasOwnProperty(amount)){
i.sort((a, b) => a.amount - b.amount);
}
}
Use the following code to get the response object from the AFHTTPSessionManager
failure block; then you can convert the generic type into the required data type:
id responseObject = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:(NSData *)error.userInfo[AFNetworkingOperationFailingURLResponseDataErrorKey] options:0 error:nil];
FOR /r %%X IN (*) DO (ECHO %%X & DEL %%X)
To chain CSS3 styles which spans across multiple lines, you can do like this,
var styles = [
'background: linear-gradient(#D33106, #571402)'
, 'border: 1px solid #3E0E02'
, 'color: white'
, 'display: block'
, 'text-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)'
, 'box-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) inset, 0 5px 3px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), 0 -13px 5px -10px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4) inset'
, 'line-height: 40px'
, 'text-align: center'
, 'font-weight: bold'
].join(';');
console.log('%c a spicy log message ?', styles);
Result
Find more :- https://coderwall.com/p/fskzdw/colorful-console-log
Cheers.
There are a couple of things that need to be adjusted in your layout:
You are nesting col
elements within form-group
elements. This should be the other way around (the form-group
should be within the col-sm-xx
element).
You should always use a row
div for each new "row" in your design. In your case, you would need at least 5 rows (Username, Password and co, Title/First/Last name, email, Language). Otherwise, your problematic .col-sm-12
is still on the same row with the above 3 .col-sm-4
resulting in a total of columns greater than 12, and causing the overlap problem.
Here is a fixed demo.
And an excerpt of what the problematic section HTML should become:
<fieldset>
<legend>Personal Information</legend>
<div class='row'>
<div class='col-sm-4'>
<div class='form-group'>
<label for="user_title">Title</label>
<input class="form-control" id="user_title" name="user[title]" size="30" type="text" />
</div>
</div>
<div class='col-sm-4'>
<div class='form-group'>
<label for="user_firstname">First name</label>
<input class="form-control" id="user_firstname" name="user[firstname]" required="true" size="30" type="text" />
</div>
</div>
<div class='col-sm-4'>
<div class='form-group'>
<label for="user_lastname">Last name</label>
<input class="form-control" id="user_lastname" name="user[lastname]" required="true" size="30" type="text" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class='row'>
<div class='col-sm-12'>
<div class='form-group'>
<label for="user_email">Email</label>
<input class="form-control required email" id="user_email" name="user[email]" required="true" size="30" type="text" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</fieldset>
Its blank because you are writing to file
. you should write to output
using php://output
instead and also send header information to indicate that it's csv.
Example
header('Content-Type: text/csv');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="sample.csv"');
$data = array(
'aaa,bbb,ccc,dddd',
'123,456,789',
'"aaa","bbb"'
);
$fp = fopen('php://output', 'wb');
foreach ( $data as $line ) {
$val = explode(",", $line);
fputcsv($fp, $val);
}
fclose($fp);
Another way:
// Generate a simple dataset containing five values and convert int to string type
val df = spark.range(5).select( col("id").cast("string")).withColumnRenamed("id","value")
I solved by just typing ˆC
(or ctrl+C
on Windows) twice and quitting the connection failure screen.
Then, I could connect via SSH (vagrant ssh
) and see the error by my own.
In my case, it was a path mistyped.
If the datepicker is in a row of a grid, try something like
editoptions : {
dataInit : function (e) {
$(e).datepicker({
onSelect : function (ev) {
// here your code
}
});
}
}
declare @LkeVal as Varchar(100)
declare @LkeSelect Varchar(100)
Set @LkeSelect = (select top 1 <column> from <table> where <column> = 'value')
Set @LkeVal = '%' + @LkeSelect
select * from <table2> where <column2> like(''+@LkeVal+'');
Besides grep
, you can also use other utilities such as awk
or sed
Here is a few examples. Let say you want to search for a string is
in the file named GPL
.
Your sample file
user@linux:~$ cat -n GPL
1 The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
2 The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
3 the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
4 GNU General Public License for most of our software;
user@linux:~$
1. grep
user@linux:~$ grep is GPL
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
user@linux:~$
2. awk
user@linux:~$ awk /is/ GPL
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
user@linux:~$
3. sed
user@linux:~$ sed -n '/is/p' GPL
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
user@linux:~$
Hope this helps
Try this: Open given fiddle in CHROME
function sum() {
var txtFirstNumberValue = document.getElementById('txt1').value;
var txtSecondNumberValue = document.getElementById('txt2').value;
var result = parseInt(txtFirstNumberValue) + parseInt(txtSecondNumberValue);
if (!isNaN(result)) {
document.getElementById('txt3').value = result;
}
}
HTML
<input type="text" id="txt1" onkeyup="sum();" />
<input type="text" id="txt2" onkeyup="sum();" />
<input type="text" id="txt3" />
SELECT COALESCE(
(SELECT SUM(Price) AS TotalPrice
FROM Inventory
WHERE (DateAdded BETWEEN @StartDate AND @EndDate))
, 0)
If the table has rows in the response it returns the SUM(Price). If the SUM is NULL or there are no rows it will return 0.
Putting COALESCE(SUM(Price), 0) does NOT work in MSSQL if no rows are found.
Here is a good example in Python3.
>>> a = input("What is your name?")
What is your name?Peter
>>> b = input("Where are you from?")
Where are you from?DE
>>> print("So you are %s of %s" % (a, b))
So you are Peter of DE
Using explicit types in scan filters is ugly for me. I believe more elegant approach is to create own marker annotation:
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface IgnoreDuringScan {
}
Mark component that should be excluded with it:
@Component("foo")
@IgnoreDuringScan
class Foo {
...
}
And exclude this annotation from your component scan:
@ComponentScan(excludeFilters = @Filter(IgnoreDuringScan.class))
public class MySpringConfiguration {}
#pragma mark
directives show up in Xcode in the menus for direct access to methods. They have no impact on the program at all.
For example, using it with Xcode 4 will make those items appear directly in the Jump Bar.
There is a special pragma mark -
which creates a line.
How to convert date to string and to date again?
LocalDate.now().toString()
2017-01-23
…and…
LocalDate.parse( "2017-01-23" )
The Question uses troublesome old date-time classes bundled with the earliest versions of Java. Those classes are now legacy, supplanted by the java.time classes built into Java 8, Java 9, and later.
Determining today’s date requires a time zone. For any given moment the date varies around the globe by zone.
If not supplied by you, your JVM’s current default time zone is applied. That default can change at any moment during runtime, and so is unreliable. I suggest you always specify your desired/expected time zone.
ZoneId z = ZoneId.of( "America/Montreal" ) ;
LocalDate ld = LocalDate.now( z ) ;
Your desired format of YYYY-MM-DD happens to comply with the ISO 8601 standard.
That standard happens to be used by default by the java.time classes when parsing/generating strings. So you can simply call LocalDate::parse
and LocalDate::toString
without specifying a formatting pattern.
String s = ld.toString() ;
To parse:
LocalDate ld = LocalDate.parse( s ) ;
The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date
, Calendar
, & SimpleDateFormat
.
The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode, advises migration to the java.time classes.
To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial. And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310.
Where to obtain the java.time classes?
The ThreeTen-Extra project extends java.time with additional classes. This project is a proving ground for possible future additions to java.time. You may find some useful classes here such as Interval
, YearWeek
, YearQuarter
, and more.
You can also install Fiddler (http://www.fiddler2.com/fiddler2/) which is very easy to install (easier than Apache for example).
After launching it, it will register itself as system proxy. Then open the "Rules" menu, and choose "Customize Rules..." to open a JScript file which allow you to customize requests.
To add a custom header, just add a line in the OnBeforeRequest
function:
oSession.oRequest.headers.Add("MyHeader", "MyValue");
Try below code using RJSONIO in console
library(RJSONIO)
library(RCurl)
json_file = getURL("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/isrini/SI_IS607/master/books.json")
json_file2 = RJSONIO::fromJSON(json_file)
head(json_file2)
First of all bar is not the only one pipe progress meter. The other (maybe even more known) is pv (pipe viewer).
Secondly bar and pv can be used for example like this:
$ bar file1 | wc -l
$ pv file1 | wc -l
or even:
$ tail -n 100 file1 | bar | wc -l
$ tail -n 100 file1 | pv | wc -l
one useful trick if you want to make use of bar and pv in commands that are working with files given in arguments, like e.g. copy file1 file2, is to use process substitution:
$ copy <(bar file1) file2
$ copy <(pv file1) file2
Process substitution is a bash magic thing that creates temporary fifo pipe files /dev/fd/ and connect stdout from runned process (inside parenthesis) through this pipe and copy sees it just like an ordinary file (with one exception, it can only read it forwards).
Update:
bar command itself allows also for copying. After man bar:
bar --in-file /dev/rmt/1cbn --out-file \
tape-restore.tar --size 2.4g --buffer-size 64k
But process substitution is in my opinion more generic way to do it. An it uses cp program itself.
If you put the properties file in the same package as class Foo, you can easily load it with
new Properties().load(Foo.class.getResourceAsStream("file.properties"))
Given that Properties extends Hashtable you can iterate over the values in the same manner as you would in a Hashtable.
If you use the *.properties extension you can get editor support, e.g. Eclipse has a properties file editor.
You can use typeof
operator:
var booleanValue = true;
var numericalValue = 354;
var stringValue = "This is a String";
var stringObject = new String( "This is a String Object" );
alert(typeof booleanValue) // displays "boolean"
alert(typeof numericalValue) // displays "number"
alert(typeof stringValue) // displays "string"
alert(typeof stringObject) // displays "object"
Example from this webpage. (Example was slightly modified though).
This won't work as expected in the case of strings created with new String()
, but this is seldom used and recommended against[1][2]. See the other answers for how to handle these, if you so desire.
var app = angular.module( "myApp", [] );_x000D_
_x000D_
app.controller( "myCtrl", ["$scope", function($scope) {_x000D_
_x000D_
$scope.submit_form = function(formData) {_x000D_
_x000D_
$scope.formData = formData;_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(formData); // object_x000D_
console.log(JSON.stringify(formData)); // string_x000D_
_x000D_
$scope.form = {}; // clear ng-model form_x000D_
_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
}] );
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.6.4/angular.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myCtrl">_x000D_
_x000D_
<form ng-submit="submit_form(form)" >_x000D_
_x000D_
Firstname: <input type="text" ng-model="form.firstname" /><br />_x000D_
Lastname: <input type="text" ng-model="form.lastname" /><br />_x000D_
_x000D_
<hr />_x000D_
_x000D_
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />_x000D_
_x000D_
</form>_x000D_
_x000D_
<hr /> _x000D_
_x000D_
<p>Firstname: {{ form.firstname }}</p>_x000D_
<p>Lastname: {{ form.lastname }}</p>_x000D_
_x000D_
<pre>Submit Form: {{ formData }} </pre>_x000D_
_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
You can also create an "example.html" page which has your desired html and give that page's url as parameter to window.open
var url = '/example.html';
var myWindow = window.open(url, "", "width=800,height=600");
Whenever you will face below error just follow it.
org.hibernate.HibernateException: No Hibernate Session bound to thread, and configuration does not allow creation of non-transactional one here at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:63)
Put a @Transactional
annotation for each method of implementing classes.
Easier is subjective, but maybe the switch statement would be easier? You don't have to repeat the variable, so more values can fit on the line, and a line with many comparisons is more legible than the counterpart using the if statement.
If you want an alignement like
S
T
A
R
T
Then follow https://www.w3.org/International/articles/vertical-text/#upright-latin
Example:
div.vertical-sentence{_x000D_
-ms-writing-mode: tb-rl; /* for IE */_x000D_
-webkit-writing-mode: vertical-rl; /* for Webkit */_x000D_
writing-mode: vertical-rl;_x000D_
_x000D_
}_x000D_
.rotate-characters-back-to-horizontal{ _x000D_
-webkit-text-orientation: upright; /* for Webkit */_x000D_
text-orientation: upright; _x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="vertical-sentence">_x000D_
<p><span class="rotate-characters-back-to-horizontal" lang="en">Whatever</span></p>_x000D_
<p><span class="rotate-characters-back-to-horizontal" lang="fr">Latin</span></p>_x000D_
<p><span class="rotate-characters-back-to-horizontal" lang="hi">????????? </span></p>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Note the Hindi has an accent in my example and that will be rendered as a single character. That's the only issue I faced with this solution.
I had the problem that I wanted to use my ViewBag to send a list of elements through a RenderPartial as the object, and to this you have to do the cast first, I had to cast the ViewBag in the controller and in the View too.
In the Controller:
ViewBag.visitList = (List<CLIENTES_VIP_DB.VISITAS.VISITA>)
visitaRepo.ObtenerLista().Where(m => m.Id_Contacto == id).ToList()
In the View:
List<CLIENTES_VIP_DB.VISITAS.VISITA> VisitaList = (List<CLIENTES_VIP_DB.VISITAS.VISITA>)ViewBag.visitList ;
The ssh daemon (sshd), which runs server-side, closes the connection from the server-side if the client goes silent (i.e., does not send information). To prevent connection loss, instruct the ssh client to send a sign-of-life signal to the server once in a while.
The configuration for this is in the file $HOME/.ssh/config
, create the file if it does not exist (the config file must not be world-readable, so run chmod 600 ~/.ssh/config
after creating the file). To send the signal every e.g. four minutes (240 seconds) to the remote host, put the following in that configuration file:
Host remotehost
HostName remotehost.com
ServerAliveInterval 240
To enable sending a keep-alive signal for all hosts, place the following contents in the configuration file:
Host *
ServerAliveInterval 240
If you don't mind importing the json
module, then the best way to handle it is through json.JSONDecodeError
(or json.decoder.JSONDecodeError
as they are the same) as using default errors like ValueError
could catch also other exceptions not necessarily connected to the json decode one.
from json.decoder import JSONDecodeError
try:
qByUser = byUsrUrlObj.read()
qUserData = json.loads(qByUser).decode('utf-8')
questionSubjs = qUserData["all"]["questions"]
except JSONDecodeError as e:
# do whatever you want
//EDIT (Oct 2020):
As @Jacob Lee noted in the comment, there could be the basic common TypeError
raised when the JSON object is not a str
, bytes
, or bytearray
. Your question is about JSONDecodeError
, but still it is worth mentioning here as a note; to handle also this situation, but differentiate between different issues, the following could be used:
from json.decoder import JSONDecodeError
try:
qByUser = byUsrUrlObj.read()
qUserData = json.loads(qByUser).decode('utf-8')
questionSubjs = qUserData["all"]["questions"]
except JSONDecodeError as e:
# do whatever you want
except TypeError as e:
# do whatever you want in this case
from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error
rmse = mean_squared_error(y_actual, y_predicted, squared=False)
or
import math
from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error
rmse = math.sqrt(mean_squared_error(y_actual, y_predicted))
I used the following today - It works!
Add a value to an extensionAttribute
$ThisUser = Get-ADUser -Identity $User -Properties extensionAttribute1
Set-ADUser –Identity $ThisUser -add @{"extensionattribute1"="MyString"}
Remove a value from an extensionAttribute
$ThisUser = Get-ADUser -Identity $User -Properties extensionAttribute1
Set-ADUser –Identity $ThisUser -Clear "extensionattribute1"
DataTable dtAll = new DataTable();
DataTable dt= new DataTable();
foreach (int id in lst)
{
dt.Merge(GetDataTableByID(id)); // Get Data Methode return DataTable
}
dtAll = dt;
If you're running a single node cluster for some reason, you might simply need to do avoid replicas, like this:
curl -XPUT -H 'Content-Type: application/json' 'localhost:9200/_settings' -d '
{
"index" : {
"number_of_replicas" : 0
}
}'
Doing this you'll force to use es without replicas
This relatively recent article provides a simple example with a limited Google Maps set of colored icons.
Difference is static variables are those variables: which allows a value to be retained from one call of the function to another. But in case of local variables the scope is till the block/ function lifetime.
For Example:
#include <stdio.h>
void func() {
static int x = 0; // x is initialized only once across three calls of func()
printf("%d\n", x); // outputs the value of x
x = x + 1;
}
int main(int argc, char * const argv[]) {
func(); // prints 0
func(); // prints 1
func(); // prints 2
return 0;
}
You can use document.write
or even console.write
(this is good for debugging).
But your best bet and it gives you more control is to use DOM to update the page.
I was in your shoes for a while and finally ended up using node.js, because it can do hybrid solutions like having web and socket server in one. So php backend can submit requests thru http to node web server and then broadcast it with websocket. Very efficiant way to go.
There are two issues here. The first is to access fields in the array returned by your JSON parse, the second is to rename collections/fields (like sentences) away from VBA reserved names.
Let's address the second concern first. You were on the right track. First, replace all instances of sentences
with jsentences
If text within your JSON also contains the word sentences, then figure out a way to make the replacement unique, such as using "sentences":[
as the search string. You can use the VBA Replace
method to do this.
Once that's done, so VBA will stop renaming sentences to Sentences, it's just a matter of accessing the array like so:
'first, declare the variables you need:
Dim jsent as Variant
'Get arr all setup, then
For Each jsent in arr.jsentences
MsgBox(jsent.orig)
Next
I think your manifest needs to add:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
Dim found As Integer
found = 0
Dim vTest As Variant
vTest = Application.VLookup(TextBox1.Value, _
Worksheets("Sheet3").Range("A2:A55"), 1, False)
If IsError(vTest) Then
found = 0
MsgBox ("Type Mismatch")
TextBox1.SetFocus
Cancel = True
Exit Sub
Else
TextBox2.Value = Application.VLookup(TextBox1.Value, _
Worksheets("Sheet3").Range("A2:B55"), 2, False)
found = 1
End If
This answer covers a lot of ground, so it’s divided into three parts:
How to use a CORS proxy to avoid “No Access-Control-Allow-Origin header” problems
If you don’t control the server your frontend code is sending a request to, and the problem with the response from that server is just the lack of the necessary Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header, you can still get things to work—by making the request through a CORS proxy.
You can easily run your own proxy using code from https://github.com/Rob--W/cors-anywhere/.
You can also easily deploy your own proxy to Heroku in just 2-3 minutes, with 5 commands:
git clone https://github.com/Rob--W/cors-anywhere.git
cd cors-anywhere/
npm install
heroku create
git push heroku master
After running those commands, you’ll end up with your own CORS Anywhere server running at, e.g., https://cryptic-headland-94862.herokuapp.com/
.
Now, prefix your request URL with the URL for your proxy:
https://cryptic-headland-94862.herokuapp.com/https://example.com
Adding the proxy URL as a prefix causes the request to get made through your proxy, which then:
https://example.com
.https://example.com
.Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header to the response.The browser then allows the frontend code to access the response, because that response with the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
response header is what the browser sees.
This works even if the request is one that triggers browsers to do a CORS preflight OPTIONS
request, because in that case, the proxy also sends back the Access-Control-Allow-Headers
and Access-Control-Allow-Methods
headers needed to make the preflight successful.
How to avoid the CORS preflight
The code in the question triggers a CORS preflight—since it sends an Authorization
header.
https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTTP/Access_control_CORS#Preflighted_requests
Even without that, the Content-Type: application/json
header would also trigger a preflight.
What “preflight” means: before the browser tries the POST
in the code in the question, it’ll first send an OPTIONS
request to the server — to determine if the server is opting-in to receiving a cross-origin POST
that has Authorization
and Content-Type: application/json
headers.
It works pretty well with a small curl script - I get my data.
To properly test with curl
, you must emulate the preflight OPTIONS
request the browser sends:
curl -i -X OPTIONS -H "Origin: http://127.0.0.1:3000" \
-H 'Access-Control-Request-Method: POST' \
-H 'Access-Control-Request-Headers: Content-Type, Authorization' \
"https://the.sign_in.url"
…with https://the.sign_in.url
replaced by whatever your actual sign_in
URL is.
The response the browser needs to see from that OPTIONS
request must have headers like this:
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://127.0.0.1:3000
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type, Authorization
If the OPTIONS
response doesn’t include those headers, then the browser will stop right there and never even attempt to send the POST
request. Also, the HTTP status code for the response must be a 2xx—typically 200 or 204. If it’s any other status code, the browser will stop right there.
The server in the question is responding to the OPTIONS
request with a 501 status code, which apparently means it’s trying to indicate it doesn’t implement support for OPTIONS
requests. Other servers typically respond with a 405 “Method not allowed” status code in this case.
So you’re never going to be able to make POST
requests directly to that server from your frontend JavaScript code if the server responds to that OPTIONS
request with a 405 or 501 or anything other than a 200 or 204 or if doesn’t respond with those necessary response headers.
The way to avoid triggering a preflight for the case in the question would be:
Authorization
request header but instead, e.g., relied on authentication data embedded in the body of the POST
request or as a query paramPOST
body to have a Content-Type: application/json
media type but instead accepted the POST
body as application/x-www-form-urlencoded
with a parameter named json
(or whatever) whose value is the JSON dataHow to fix “Access-Control-Allow-Origin header must not be the wildcard” problems
I am getting another error message:
The value of the 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header in the response must not be the wildcard '*' when the request's credentials mode is 'include'. Origin 'http://127.0.0.1:3000' is therefore not allowed access. The credentials mode of requests initiated by the XMLHttpRequest is controlled by the withCredentials attribute.
For a request that includes credentials, browsers won’t let your frontend JavaScript code access the response if the value of the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
response header is *
. Instead the value in that case must exactly match your frontend code’s origin, http://127.0.0.1:3000
.
See Credentialed requests and wildcards in the MDN HTTP access control (CORS) article.
If you control the server you’re sending the request to, then a common way to deal with this case is to configure the server to take the value of the Origin
request header, and echo/reflect that back into the value of the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
response header; e.g., with nginx:
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin $http_origin
But that’s just an example; other (web) server systems provide similar ways to echo origin values.
I am using Chrome. I also tried using that Chrome CORS Plugin
That Chrome CORS plugin apparently just simplemindedly injects an Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
header into the response the browser sees. If the plugin were smarter, what it would be doing is setting the value of that fake Access-Control-Allow-Origin
response header to the actual origin of your frontend JavaScript code, http://127.0.0.1:3000
.
So avoid using that plugin, even for testing. It’s just a distraction. To test what responses you get from the server with no browser filtering them, you’re better off using curl -H
as above.
As far as the frontend JavaScript code for the fetch(…)
request in the question:
headers.append('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', 'http://localhost:3000');
headers.append('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', 'true');
Remove those lines. The Access-Control-Allow-*
headers are response headers. You never want to send them in a request. The only effect that’ll have is to trigger a browser to do a preflight.
CURL method is very popular so yes it is good to use it. You could also explain more those codes with some extra comments because starters could understand them.
Not sure what you mean with "class constructor" but I'd assume you mean one of the ones below.
Instance constructor:
Public Sub New()
End Sub
Shared constructor:
Shared Sub New()
End Sub
From the RFC (3023), under section 3, XML Media Types:
If an XML document -- that is, the unprocessed, source XML document -- is readable by casual users, text/xml is preferable to application/xml. MIME user agents (and web user agents) that do not have explicit support for text/xml will treat it as text/plain, for example, by displaying the XML MIME entity as plain text. Application/xml is preferable when the XML MIME entity is unreadable by casual users.
(emphasis mine)
You can use somthing like this.
render () {
var btnClass = 'btn';
if (this.state.isPressed) btnClass += ' btn-pressed';
else if (this.state.isHovered) btnClass += ' btn-over';
return <button className={btnClass}>{this.props.label}</button>;
}
Or else, you can use classnames NPM package to make dynamic and conditional className props simpler to work with (especially more so than conditional string manipulation).
classNames('foo', 'bar'); // => 'foo bar'
classNames('foo', { bar: true }); // => 'foo bar'
classNames({ 'foo-bar': true }); // => 'foo-bar'
classNames({ 'foo-bar': false }); // => ''
classNames({ foo: true }, { bar: true }); // => 'foo bar'
classNames({ foo: true, bar: true }); // => 'foo bar'
For performance, you very often have to do some compromsies. Others have expressed various methods, however, you noted Carmack's hack was faster up to certain values of N. Then, you should check the "n" and if it is less than that number N, use Carmack's hack, else use some other method described in the answers here.
export class Dashboard {
innerHeight: any;
innerWidth: any;
constructor() {
this.innerHeight = (window.screen.height) + "px";
this.innerWidth = (window.screen.width) + "px";
}
}
You can do
if($scope.test == null || $scope.test === ""){
// null == undefined
}
if false
, 0
and NaN
can also be considered as false values you can just do
if($scope.test){
//not any of the above
}
you may use yourArray.length
to findout number of elements in an array.
Make sure yourArray is not null before doing yourArray.length
, otherwise you will end up with NullPointerException
.
Prior to running python, type cd
in the commmand line, and it will tell you the directory you are currently in. When python runs, it can only access files in this directory. hello.py
needs to be in this directory, so you can move hello.py
from its existing location to this folder as you would move any other file in Windows or you can change directories and run python in the directory hello.py
is.
Edit: Python cannot access the files in the subdirectory unless a path to it provided. You can access files in any directory by providing the path. python C:\Python27\Projects\hello.p
In case you need to check each of the Employee object whether it is a Manager object, use the OfType method:
List<Employee> employees = new List<Employee>();
//Code to add some Employee or Manager objects..
var onlyManagers = employees.OfType<Manager>();
foreach (Manager m in onlyManagers) {
// Do Manager specific thing..
}
Suppose your dataframe is as follows:
>>> df
A B C ID
0 1 3 2 p
1 4 3 2 q
2 4 0 9 r
set_index
to set ID
columns as the dataframe index. df.set_index("ID", drop=True, inplace=True)
orient=index
parameter to have the index as dictionary keys. dictionary = df.to_dict(orient="index")
The results will be as follows:
>>> dictionary
{'q': {'A': 4, 'B': 3, 'D': 2}, 'p': {'A': 1, 'B': 3, 'D': 2}, 'r': {'A': 4, 'B': 0, 'D': 9}}
column_order= ["A", "B", "C"] # Determine your preferred order of columns
d = {} # Initialize the new dictionary as an empty dictionary
for k in dictionary:
d[k] = [dictionary[k][column_name] for column_name in column_order]
cls
implies that method belongs to the class while self implies that the method is related to instance of the class,therefore member with cls
is accessed by class name where as the one with self is accessed by instance of the class...it is the same concept as static member
and non-static members
in java if you are from java background.
A single way to remove sessions is setting it to null;
Session["your_session"] = null;
I had the similar issue using Flurl.Http:
Flurl.Http.FlurlHttpException: Call failed. Cannot send a content-body with this verb-type. GET http://******:8301/api/v1/agents/**** ---> System.Net.ProtocolViolationException: Cannot send a content-body with this verb-type.
The problem was I used .WithHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
when creating IFlurlRequest.