If you want to set $_POST['text'] to another value, why not use:

$_POST['text'] = $var;

on next.php?

Using webapiclient with model send serialize json parameter request.

PostModel.cs

    public string Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public string Surname { get; set; }
    public int Age { get; set; }

WebApiClient.cs

internal class WebApiClient  : IDisposable
  {

    private bool _isDispose;

    public void Dispose()
    {
        Dispose(true);
        GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
    }

    public void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        if (!_isDispose)
        {

            if (disposing)
            {

            }
        }

        _isDispose = true;
    }

    private void SetHeaderParameters(WebClient client)
    {
        client.Headers.Clear();
        client.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/json");
        client.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
    }

    public async Task<T> PostJsonWithModelAsync<T>(string address, string data,)
    {
        using (var client = new WebClient())
        {
            SetHeaderParameters(client);
            string result = await client.UploadStringTaskAsync(address, data); //  method:
    //The HTTP method used to send the file to the resource. If null, the default is  POST 
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(result);
        }
    }
}

Business caller method

    public async Task<ResultDTO> GetResultAsync(PostModel model)
    {
        try
        {
            using (var client = new WebApiClient())
            {
                var serializeModel= JsonConvert.SerializeObject(model);// using Newtonsoft.Json;
                var response = await client.PostJsonWithModelAsync<ResultDTO>("http://www.website.com/api/create", serializeModel);
                return response;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw new Exception(ex.Message);
        }

    }

GET and POST method set like this... Two types for api calling 1)get() and 2) post() . get() method to get value from api json array to get value & post() method use in our data post in url and get response.

 public class HttpClientForExample {

    private final String USER_AGENT = "Mozilla/5.0";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        HttpClientExample http = new HttpClientExample();

        System.out.println("Testing 1 - Send Http GET request");
        http.sendGet();

        System.out.println("\nTesting 2 - Send Http POST request");
        http.sendPost();

    }

    // HTTP GET request
    private void sendGet() throws Exception {

        String url = "http://www.google.com/search?q=developer";

        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);

        // add request header
        request.addHeader("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);

        HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);

        System.out.println("\nSending 'GET' request to URL : " + url);
        System.out.println("Response Code : " + 
                       response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());

        BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(
                       new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));

        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
        String line = "";
        while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
            result.append(line);
        }

        System.out.println(result.toString());

    }

    // HTTP POST request
    private void sendPost() throws Exception {

        String url = "https://selfsolve.apple.com/wcResults.do";

        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
        HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);

        // add header
        post.setHeader("User-Agent", USER_AGENT);

        List<NameValuePair> urlParameters = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("sn", "C02G8416DRJM"));
        urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("cn", ""));
        urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("locale", ""));
        urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("caller", ""));
        urlParameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("num", "12345"));

        post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(urlParameters));

        HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
        System.out.println("\nSending 'POST' request to URL : " + url);
        System.out.println("Post parameters : " + post.getEntity());
        System.out.println("Response Code : " + 
                                    response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());

        BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(
                        new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));

        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
        String line = "";
        while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
            result.append(line);
        }

        System.out.println(result.toString());

    }

}

Construct and fill out a hidden method=POST action="http://example.com/vote" form and submit it, rather than using window.location at all.

or

$('#inset_form').html(
   '<form action="url" name="form" method="post" style="display:none;">
    <input type="text" name="name" value="' + value + '" /></form>');
document.forms['form'].submit();

For Apache HttpClient 4.5 or newer version:

    CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
    HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://targethost/login");
    String JSON_STRING="";
    HttpEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(JSON_STRING,ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
    httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);
    CloseableHttpResponse response2 = httpclient.execute(httpPost);

Note:

1 in order to make the code compile, both httpclient package and httpcore package should be imported.

2 try-catch block has been ommitted.

Reference: appache official guide

the Commons HttpClient project is now end of life, and is no longer being developed. It has been replaced by the Apache HttpComponents project in its HttpClient and HttpCore modules

The top answer worked fine but I suggest saving your JSON data into a variable before posting it is a little bit cleaner when sending a long form or dealing with large data in general.

var Data = {_x000D_
"name":"jonsa",_x000D_
"e-mail":"[email protected]",_x000D_
"phone":1223456789_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
$.ajax({_x000D_
    type: 'POST',_x000D_
    url: '/form/',_x000D_
    data: Data,_x000D_
    success: function(data) { alert('data: ' + data); },_x000D_
    contentType: "application/json",_x000D_
    dataType: 'json'_x000D_
});

Sending raw POST requests can be sometimes more convenient. Below you can see post.js original example from PhantomJS

// Example using HTTP POST operation

var page = require('webpage').create(),
    server = 'http://posttestserver.com/post.php?dump',
    data = 'universe=expanding&answer=42';

page.open(server, 'post', data, function (status) {
    if (status !== 'success') {
        console.log('Unable to post!');
    } else {
        console.log(page.content);
    }
    phantom.exit();
});

This is the simplest way I use to make request: using 'request' module.

Command to install 'request' module :

$ npm install request

Example code:

var request = require('request')

var options = {
  method: 'post',
  body: postData, // Javascript object
  json: true, // Use,If you are sending JSON data
  url: url,
  headers: {
    // Specify headers, If any
  }
}

request(options, function (err, res, body) {
  if (err) {
    console.log('Error :', err)
    return
  }
  console.log(' Body :', body)

});

You can also use Node.js's built-in 'http' module to make request.

1.a. Add following in applicationContext-mvc.xml

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

2. add jackson library

For those using cURL, note that CURLOPT_POST option is taken as a boolean value, so there's actually no need to set it to the number of fields you are POSTing.
Setting CURLOPT_POST to TRUE (i.e. any integer except zero) will just tell cURL to encode the data as application/x-www-form-urlencoded, although I bet this is not strictly necessary when you're passing a urlencoded string as CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, since cURL should already tell the encoding by the type of the value (string vs array) which this latter option is set to.

Also note that, since PHP 5, you can use the http_build_query function to make PHP urlencode the fields array for you, like this:

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($fields));

For me, .htaccess was redirecting when mod_rewrite wasn't installed. Install mod_rewite and all is fine.

Specifically:

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
  ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</Ifmodule>

was executing.

I finally invoked in sync mode by including the .Result

HttpResponseMessage response = null;
try
{
    using (var client = new HttpClient())
    {
       response = client.PostAsync(
        "http://localhost:8000/....",
         new StringContent(myJson,Encoding.UTF8,"application/json")).Result;
    if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("OK");              
        }
        else
        {
            MessageBox.Show("NOK");
        }
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    MessageBox.Show("ERROR");
}

you need to add Content-Disposition header, smth like this (although I used mod-python here, but principle should be the same):

request.headers_out['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename=%s' % myfname

response.writeHead(301,
  {Location: 'http://whateverhostthiswillbe:8675/'+newRoom}
);
response.end();

Use JSON.stringify() to wrap your json

var parameter = JSON.stringify({type:"user", username:user_email, password:user_password});
    $http.post(url, parameter).
    success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
        // this callback will be called asynchronously
        // when the response is available
        console.log(data);
      }).
      error(function(data, status, headers, config) {
        // called asynchronously if an error occurs
        // or server returns response with an error status.
      });

Catching the user id as path variable (recommended):

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" 
-F "[email protected]" http://mysuperserver/media/1234/upload/

Catching the user id as part of the form:

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" 
-F "[email protected];userid=1234" http://mysuperserver/media/upload/

or:

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" 
-F "[email protected]" -F "userid=1234" http://mysuperserver/media/upload/

Here are few pointers/suggestions for investigation

1. I see that every time you vote, you call vote method which creates a fresh HTTP connection.
2. This might be a problem. I would suggest to use a single HttpClient instance to post to the server. This way it wont create too many connections from the client side.
3. At the end of everything, HttpClient needs to be shut and hence call httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown(); to release the resources used by the connections.

First install "Microsoft ASP.NET Web API Client" nuget package:

  PM > Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client

Then use the following function to post your data:

public static async Task<TResult> PostFormUrlEncoded<TResult>(string url, IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, string>> postData)
{
    using (var httpClient = new HttpClient())
    {
        using (var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(postData))
        {
            content.Headers.Clear();
            content.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

            HttpResponseMessage response = await httpClient.PostAsync(url, content);

            return await response.Content.ReadAsAsync<TResult>();
        }
    }
}

And this is how to use it:

TokenResponse tokenResponse = 
    await PostFormUrlEncoded<TokenResponse>(OAuth2Url, OAuth2PostData);

or

TokenResponse tokenResponse = 
    (Task.Run(async () 
        => await PostFormUrlEncoded<TokenResponse>(OAuth2Url, OAuth2PostData)))
        .Result

or (not recommended)

TokenResponse tokenResponse = 
    PostFormUrlEncoded<TokenResponse>(OAuth2Url, OAuth2PostData).Result;

In my case, @ caused some sort of encoding problem, I still prefer my old way:

curl -d "$(cat /path/to/file)" https://example.com

Not least important is why these symbols occur in url. See https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.parse-str.php#76792, specifically:

parse_str('foo[]=1&foo[]=2&foo[]=3', $bar);

the above produces:

$bar = ['foo' => ['1', '2', '3'] ];

and what is THE method to separate query vars in arrays (in php, at least).

To do POST you'll need to have a form.

<form action="employee.action" method="post">
    <input type="submit" value="Employee1" />
</form>

There are some ways to post data with hyperlinks, but you'll need some javascript, and a form.

Some tricks: Make a link use POST instead of GET and How do you post data with a link

Edit: to load response on a frame you can target your form to your frame:

<form action="employee.action" method="post" target="myFrame">

Even easier:

curl -X POST -d "param=value&param2=value" http://example.com/form.cgi

that plugin's pretty cool though.

Use this code:

internal void SomeFunction() {
    Dictionary<string, string> formField = new Dictionary<string, string>();
    
    formField.Add("Name", "Henry");
    formField.Add("Age", "21");
    
    string body = GetBodyStringFromDictionary(formField);
    // output : Name=Henry&Age=21
}

internal string GetBodyStringFromDictionary(Dictionary<string, string> formField)
{
    string body = string.Empty;
    foreach (var pair in formField)
    {
        body += $"{pair.Key}={pair.Value}&";   
    }

    // delete last "&"
    body = body.Substring(0, body.Length - 1);

    return body;
}

If you want everything in your post to be as $Variables you can use something like this:

foreach($_POST as $key => $value) { eval("$" . $key . " = " . $value"); }

You can also get it from post_meta like this:

echo get_post_meta($post->ID, 'featured_image', true);

Full solution in Firefox 5:

<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
 <form name="uploader" id="uploader" action="multifile.php" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
  <input id="infile" name="infile[]" type="file" onBlur="submit();" multiple="true" ></input> 
 </form>

<?php
echo "No. files uploaded : ".count($_FILES['infile']['name'])."<br>"; 


$uploadDir = "images/";
for ($i = 0; $i < count($_FILES['infile']['name']); $i++) {

 echo "File names : ".$_FILES['infile']['name'][$i]."<br>";
 $ext = substr(strrchr($_FILES['infile']['name'][$i], "."), 1); 

 // generate a random new file name to avoid name conflict
 $fPath = md5(rand() * time()) . ".$ext";

 echo "File paths : ".$_FILES['infile']['tmp_name'][$i]."<br>";
 $result = move_uploaded_file($_FILES['infile']['tmp_name'][$i], $uploadDir . $fPath);

 if (strlen($ext) > 0){
  echo "Uploaded ". $fPath ." succefully. <br>";
 }
}
echo "Upload complete.<br>";
?>

</body>
</html>

There is a lot of ways to achieve this. In regards to the way you are asking, with a hidden form element.

create this form element inside your form:

<input type="hidden" name="total" value="">

So your form like this:

<form id="sampleForm" name="sampleForm" method="post" action="phpscript.php">
<input type="hidden" name="total" id="total" value="">
<a href="#" onclick="setValue();">Click to submit</a>
</form>

Then your javascript something like this:

<script>
function setValue(){
    document.sampleForm.total.value = 100;
    document.forms["sampleForm"].submit();
}
</script>

You can create the required headers in a filter too.

@WebFilter(urlPatterns="/rest/*")
public class AllowAccessFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest sRequest, ServletResponse sResponse, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        System.out.println("in AllowAccessFilter.doFilter");
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)sRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse)sResponse;
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type"); 
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
    ...
}

Some of the webservices require you to place request data and metadata separately. For example a remote function may expect that the signed metadata string is included in a URI, while the data is posted in a HTTP-body.

The POST request may semantically look like this:

POST /?AuthId=YOURKEY&Action=WebServiceAction&Signature=rcLXfkPldrYm04 HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/tab-separated-values; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Length: []
Host: webservices.domain.com
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding: identity
User-Agent: Mozilla/3.0 (compatible; Indy Library)

name    id
John    G12N
Sarah   J87M
Bob     N33Y

This approach logically combines QueryString and Body-Post using a single Content-Type which is a "parsing-instruction" for a web-server.

Please note: HTTP/1.1 is wrapped with the #32 (space) on the left and with #10 (Line feed) on the right.

You should have access to the POST dictionary on the request object.

cURL > 7.18.0 has an option --data-urlencode which solves this problem. Using this, I can simply send a POST request as

curl -d name=john --data-urlencode passwd=@31&3*J https://www.mysite.com

The Request Payload - or to be more precise: payload body of a HTTP Request - is the data normally send by a POST or PUT Request. It's the part after the headers and the CRLF of a HTTP Request.

A request with Content-Type: application/json may look like this:

POST /some-path HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json

{ "foo" : "bar", "name" : "John" }

If you submit this per AJAX the browser simply shows you what it is submitting as payload body. That’s all it can do because it has no idea where the data is coming from.

If you submit a HTML-Form with method="POST" and Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded or Content-Type: multipart/form-data your request may look like this:

POST /some-path HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

foo=bar&name=John

In this case the form-data is the request payload. Here the Browser knows more: it knows that bar is the value of the input-field foo of the submitted form. And that’s what it is showing to you.

So, they differ in the Content-Type but not in the way data is submitted. In both cases the data is in the message-body. And Chrome distinguishes how the data is presented to you in the Developer Tools.

You can get output stream for the connection and write the parameter query string to it.

URL url = new URL("http://yoururl.com");
HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(10000);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);

List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("firstParam", paramValue1));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("secondParam", paramValue2));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("thirdParam", paramValue3));

OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
        new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(getQuery(params));
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();

conn.connect();

...

private String getQuery(List<NameValuePair> params) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
{
    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
    boolean first = true;

    for (NameValuePair pair : params)
    {
        if (first)
            first = false;
        else
            result.append("&");

        result.append(URLEncoder.encode(pair.getName(), "UTF-8"));
        result.append("=");
        result.append(URLEncoder.encode(pair.getValue(), "UTF-8"));
    }

    return result.toString();
}

A POST is considered something of a factory type method. You include data with it to create what you want and whatever is on the other end knows what to do with it. A PUT is used to update existing data at a given URL, or to create something new when you know what the URI is going to be and it doesn't already exist (as opposed to a POST which will create something and return a URL to it if necessary).

a combination of several answers found in my attempt to not use 3rd party frameworks like Alamofire.

    let body: [String: Any] = ["provider": "Google", "email": "[email protected]"]
    let api_url = "https://erics.es/p/u"
    let url = URL(string: api_url)!
    var request = URLRequest(url: url)

    do {
        let jsonData = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: body, options: .prettyPrinted)
        request.httpBody = jsonData
    } catch let e {
        print(e)
    }

    request.httpMethod = HTTPMethod.post.rawValue
    request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")

    let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { data, response, error in
        guard let data = data, error == nil else {
            print(error?.localizedDescription ?? "No data")
            return
        }
        let responseJSON = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: [])
        if let responseJSON = responseJSON as? [String: Any] {
            print(responseJSON)
        }
    }

    task.resume()

First, please do not use extract(), it can be a security problem because it is easy to manipulate POST parameters

In addition, you don't have to use variable variable names (that sounds odd), instead:

foreach($_POST as $key => $value) {
  echo "POST parameter '$key' has '$value'";
}

To ensure that you have only parameters beginning with 'item_name' you can check it like so:

$param_name = 'item_name';
if(substr($key, 0, strlen($param_name)) == $param_name) {
  // do something
}

Also, RESTful lets you get data back from a POST request.

JS (put in static/hello.html to serve via Python):

<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"/></head><body>
Hello.

<script>

var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "/postman", true);
xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
xhr.send(JSON.stringify({
    value: 'value'
}));
xhr.onload = function() {
  console.log("HELLO")
  console.log(this.responseText);
  var data = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
  console.log(data);
}

</script></body></html>

Python server (for testing):

import time, threading, socket, SocketServer, BaseHTTPServer
import os, traceback, sys, json


log_lock           = threading.Lock()
log_next_thread_id = 0

# Local log functiondef


def Log(module, msg):
    with log_lock:
        thread = threading.current_thread().__name__
        msg    = "%s %s: %s" % (module, thread, msg)
        sys.stderr.write(msg + '\n')

def Log_Traceback():
    t   = traceback.format_exc().strip('\n').split('\n')
    if ', in ' in t[-3]:
        t[-3] = t[-3].replace(', in','\n***\n***  In') + '(...):'
        t[-2] += '\n***'
    err = '\n***  '.join(t[-3:]).replace('"','').replace(' File ', '')
    err = err.replace(', line',':')
    Log("Traceback", '\n'.join(t[:-3]) + '\n\n\n***\n*** ' + err + '\n***\n\n')

    os._exit(4)

def Set_Thread_Label(s):
    global log_next_thread_id
    with log_lock:
        threading.current_thread().__name__ = "%d%s" \
            % (log_next_thread_id, s)
        log_next_thread_id += 1


class Handler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):

    def do_GET(self):
        Set_Thread_Label(self.path + "[get]")
        try:
            Log("HTTP", "PATH='%s'" % self.path)
            with open('static' + self.path) as f:
                data = f.read()
            Log("Static", "DATA='%s'" % data)
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header("Content-type", "text/html")
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(data)
        except:
            Log_Traceback()

    def do_POST(self):
        Set_Thread_Label(self.path + "[post]")
        try:
            length = int(self.headers.getheader('content-length'))
            req   = self.rfile.read(length)
            Log("HTTP", "PATH='%s'" % self.path)
            Log("URL", "request data = %s" % req)
            req = json.loads(req)
            response = {'req': req}
            response = json.dumps(response)
            Log("URL", "response data = %s" % response)
            self.send_response(200)
            self.send_header("Content-type", "application/json")
            self.send_header("content-length", str(len(response)))
            self.end_headers()
            self.wfile.write(response)
        except:
            Log_Traceback()


# Create ONE socket.
addr = ('', 8000)
sock = socket.socket (socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
sock.bind(addr)
sock.listen(5)

# Launch 100 listener threads.
class Thread(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, i):
        threading.Thread.__init__(self)
        self.i = i
        self.daemon = True
        self.start()
    def run(self):
        httpd = BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer(addr, Handler, False)

        # Prevent the HTTP server from re-binding every handler.
        # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46210672/
        httpd.socket = sock
        httpd.server_bind = self.server_close = lambda self: None

        httpd.serve_forever()
[Thread(i) for i in range(10)]
time.sleep(9e9)

Console log (chrome):

HELLO
hello.html:14 {"req": {"value": "value"}}
hello.html:16 
{req: {…}}
req
:
{value: "value"}
__proto__
:
Object

Console log (firefox):

GET 
http://XXXXX:8000/hello.html [HTTP/1.0 200 OK 0ms]
POST 
XHR 
http://XXXXX:8000/postman [HTTP/1.0 200 OK 0ms]
HELLO hello.html:13:3
{"req": {"value": "value"}} hello.html:14:3
Object { req: Object }

Console log (Edge):

HTML1300: Navigation occurred.
hello.html
HTML1527: DOCTYPE expected. Consider adding a valid HTML5 doctype: "<!DOCTYPE html>".
hello.html (1,1)
Current window: XXXXX/hello.html
HELLO
hello.html (13,3)
{"req": {"value": "value"}}
hello.html (14,3)
[object Object]
hello.html (16,3)
   {
      [functions]: ,
      __proto__: { },
      req: {
         [functions]: ,
         __proto__: { },
         value: "value"
      }
   }

Python log:

HTTP 8/postman[post]: PATH='/postman'
URL 8/postman[post]: request data = {"value":"value"}
URL 8/postman[post]: response data = {"req": {"value": "value"}}

Normally the parameter -d is interpreted as form-encoded. You need the -H parameter:

curl -v -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d '{"screencast":{"subject":"tools"}}' \
http://localhost:3570/index.php/trainingServer/screencast.json

So what does count_votes look like? Is it a script? Anything that you want to get back from an ajax call can be retrieved using a simple echo (of course you could use JSON or xml, but for this simple example you would just need to output something in count_votes.php like:

$id = $_POST['id'];

function getVotes($id){
    // call your database here
    $query = ("SELECT votes FROM poll WHERE ID = $id");
    $result = @mysql_query($query);
    $row = mysql_fetch_row($result);

    return $row->votes;
}
$votes = getVotes($id);
echo $votes;

This is just pseudocode, but should give you the idea. What ever you echo from count_votes will be what is returned to "data" in your ajax call.

@momo's answer for Apache HttpClient, version 4.3.1 or later. I'm using JSON-Java to build my JSON object:

JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("someKey", "someValue");    

CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();

try {
    HttpPost request = new HttpPost("http://yoururl");
    StringEntity params = new StringEntity(json.toString());
    request.addHeader("content-type", "application/json");
    request.setEntity(params);
    httpClient.execute(request);
// handle response here...
} catch (Exception ex) {
    // handle exception here
} finally {
    httpClient.close();
}

I recommend using this HttpURLConnectioninstead HttpGet. As HttpGet is already deprecated in Android API level 22.

HttpURLConnection httpcon;  
String url = null;
String data = null;
String result = null;
try {
  //Connect
  httpcon = (HttpURLConnection) ((new URL (url).openConnection()));
  httpcon.setDoOutput(true);
  httpcon.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
  httpcon.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
  httpcon.setRequestMethod("POST");
  httpcon.connect();

  //Write       
  OutputStream os = httpcon.getOutputStream();
  BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
  writer.write(data);
  writer.close();
  os.close();

  //Read        
  BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpcon.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));

  String line = null; 
  StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();         

  while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {  
    sb.append(line); 
  }         

  br.close();  
  result = sb.toString();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
} 

Here is a step by step guide (I think this should come pre-loaded with the add-on):

1. In the top menu of RESTClient -> Headers -> Custom Header
2. In the pop-up box, enter Name: Content-Type and Value: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
3. Check the "Save to favorite" box and click Okay.
   Now you will see a "Headers" section with your newly added data.

4. Then in the Body section, you can enter your data to post like:

   username=test&name=Firstname+Lastname
   

5. Whenever you want to make a post request, from the Headers main menu, select the Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded item that you added and it should work.

I made a function which handles arrays as well as single GET or POST values

function subVal($varName, $default=NULL,$isArray=FALSE ){ // $isArray toggles between (multi)array or single mode

    $retVal = "";
    $retArray = array();

    if($isArray) {
        if(isset($_POST[$varName])) {
            foreach ( $_POST[$varName] as $var ) {  // multidimensional POST array elements
                $retArray[]=$var;
            }
        }
        $retVal=$retArray;
    }

    elseif (isset($_POST[$varName]) )  {  // simple POST array element
        $retVal = $_POST[$varName];
    }

    else {
        if (isset($_GET[$varName]) ) {
            $retVal = $_GET[$varName];    // simple GET array element
        }
        else {
            $retVal = $default;
        }
    }

    return $retVal;

}

Examples:

$curr_topdiameter = subVal("topdiameter","",TRUE)[3];
$user_name = subVal("user_name","");

To send a variable value through URL in response.sendRedirect(). I have used it for one variable, you can also use it for two variable by proper concatenation.

String value="xyz";

response.sendRedirect("/content/test.jsp?var="+value);

You need to use the jQuery AJAX or XMLHttpRequest() for post the data to the server. After data posting you can redirect your page to another page by window.location.href.

Example:

 var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
  xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
    if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
      window.location.href = 'https://website.com/my-account';
    }
  };
  xhttp.open("POST", "demo_post.asp", true);
  xhttp.send();

POST allows for an arbitrary length of data to be sent to a server, but there are limitations based on timeouts/bandwidth etc.

I think basically, it's safer to assume that it's not okay to send lots of data.

You can use this small library: https://github.com/ledfusion/php-rest-curl

Making a call is as simple as:

// GET
$result = RestCurl::get($URL, array('id' => 12345678));

// POST
$result = RestCurl::post($URL, array('name' => 'John'));

// PUT
$result = RestCurl::put($URL, array('$set' => array('lastName' => "Smith")));

// DELETE
$result = RestCurl::delete($URL); 

And for the $result variable:

• $result['status'] is the HTTP response code
• $result['data'] an array with the JSON response parsed
• $result['header'] a string with the response headers

Hope it helps

You don't need --header "Content-Length: $LENGTH".

curl --request POST --data-binary "@template_entry.xml" $URL

Note that GET request does not support content body widely.

Also remember that POST request have 2 different coding schema. This is first form:

  $ nc -l -p 6666 &
  $ curl  --request POST --data-binary "@README" http://localhost:6666

POST / HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: curl/7.21.0 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.21.0 OpenSSL/0.9.8o zlib/1.2.3.4 libidn/1.15 libssh2/1.2.6
Host: localhost:6666
Accept: */*
Content-Length: 9309
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Expect: 100-continue

.. -*- mode: rst; coding: cp1251; fill-column: 80 -*-
.. rst2html.py README README.html
.. contents::

You probably request this:

-F/--form name=content
           (HTTP) This lets curl emulate a filled-in form in
              which a user has pressed the submit button. This
              causes curl to POST data using the Content- Type
              multipart/form-data according to RFC2388. This
              enables uploading of binary files etc. To force the
              'content' part to be a file, prefix the file name
              with an @ sign. To just get the content part from a
              file, prefix the file name with the symbol <. The
              difference between @ and < is then that @ makes a
              file get attached in the post as a file upload,
              while the < makes a text field and just get the
              contents for that text field from a file.

Have you tried adding both to $_SESSION?

Then at the top of your page2.php just add:

<?php
session_start();

There are several ways to do this:

• For a single request:

  let config = {
    headers: {
      header1: value,
    }
  }
  
  let data = {
    'HTTP_CONTENT_LANGUAGE': self.language
  }
  
  axios.post(URL, data, config).then(...)
  

• For setting default global config:

  axios.defaults.headers.post['header1'] = 'value' // for POST requests
  axios.defaults.headers.common['header1'] = 'value' // for all requests
  

• For setting as default on axios instance:

  let instance = axios.create({
    headers: {
      post: {        // can be common or any other method
        header1: 'value1'
      }
    }
  })
  
  //- or after instance has been created
  instance.defaults.headers.post['header1'] = 'value'
  
  //- or before a request is made
  // using Interceptors
  instance.interceptors.request.use(config => {
    config.headers.post['header1'] = 'value';
    return config;
  });
  

Add

<form target="_blank" ...></form>

or

form.setAttribute("target", "_blank");

to your form's definition.

Forgive the flippancy, but if you are doing REST over HTTP then RFC7231 describes exactly what behaviour is expected from GET, PUT, POST and DELETE.

Update (Jul 3 '14):
The HTTP spec intentionally does not define what is returned from POST or DELETE. The spec only defines what needs to be defined. The rest is left up to the implementer to choose.

For Express 4.1 and above

As most of the answers are using to Express, bodyParser, connect; where multipart is deprecated. There is a secure way to send post multipart objects easily.

Multer can be used as replacement for connect.multipart().

To install the package

$ npm install multer

Load it in your app:

var multer = require('multer');

And then, add it in the middleware stack along with the other form parsing middleware.

app.use(express.json());
app.use(express.urlencoded());
app.use(multer({ dest: './uploads/' }));

connect.json() handles application/json

connect.urlencoded() handles application/x-www-form-urlencoded

multer() handles multipart/form-data

It looks like this issue has to do with the difference between the Content-Type and Accept headers. In HTTP, Content-Type is used in request and response payloads to convey the media type of the current payload. Accept is used in request payloads to say what media types the server may use in the response payload.

So, having a Content-Type in a request without a body (like your GET request) has no meaning. When you do a POST request, you are sending a message body, so the Content-Type does matter.

If a server is not able to process the Content-Type of the request, it will return a 415 HTTP error. (If a server is not able to satisfy any of the media types in the request Accept header, it will return a 406 error.)

In OData v3, the media type "application/json" is interpreted to mean the new JSON format ("JSON light"). If the server does not support reading JSON light, it will throw a 415 error when it sees that the incoming request is JSON light. In your payload, your request body is verbose JSON, not JSON light, so the server should be able to process your request. It just doesn't because it sees the JSON light content type.

You could fix this in one of two ways:

1. Make the Content-Type "application/json;odata=verbose" in your POST request, or

2. Include the DataServiceVersion header in the request and set it be less than v3. For example:

   DataServiceVersion: 2.0;
   

(Option 2 assumes that you aren't using any v3 features in your request payload.)

Heres the method I used in my logging library: https://github.com/goktugyil/QorumLogs

This method fills html forms inside Google Forms.

    var url = NSURL(string: urlstring)

    var request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url!)
    request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
    request.setValue("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
    request.HTTPBody = postData.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding)
    var connection = NSURLConnection(request: request, delegate: nil, startImmediately: true)

You post JSON like this

$.ajax(url, {
    data : JSON.stringify(myJSObject),
    contentType : 'application/json',
    type : 'POST',
    ...

if you pass an object as settings.data jQuery will convert it to query parameters and by default send with the data type application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8, probably not what you want

You need to build query from "data" object using the following function

function buildQuery(obj) {
        var Result= '';
        if(typeof(obj)== 'object') {
            jQuery.each(obj, function(key, value) {
                Result+= (Result) ? '&' : '';
                if(typeof(value)== 'object' && value.length) {
                    for(var i=0; i<value.length; i++) {
                        Result+= [key+'[]', encodeURIComponent(value[i])].join('=');
                    }
                } else {
                    Result+= [key, encodeURIComponent(value)].join('=');
                }
            });
        }
        return Result;
    }

and then proceed with

var data= {
"subject:title":"Test Name",
"subject:description":"Creating test subject to check POST method API",
"sub:tags": ["facebook:work, facebook:likes"],
"sampleSize" : 10,
"values": ["science", "machine-learning"]
}

$.ajax({
  type: 'POST',
  url: "http://localhost:8080/project/server/rest/subjects",
  data: buildQuery(data),
  error: function(e) {
    console.log(e);
  }
});

Using new api fetch:

const dataToSend = JSON.stringify({"email": "[email protected]", "password": "101010"});
let dataReceived = ""; 
fetch("", {
    credentials: "same-origin",
    mode: "same-origin",
    method: "post",
    headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
    body: dataToSend
})
    .then(resp => {
        if (resp.status === 200) {
            return resp.json()
        } else {
            console.log("Status: " + resp.status)
            return Promise.reject("server")
        }
    })
    .then(dataJson => {
        dataReceived = JSON.parse(dataJson)
    })
    .catch(err => {
        if (err === "server") return
        console.log(err)
    })

console.log(`Received: ${dataReceived}`)                

SOLUTION NO. 1

 //your variable
    var data = "brightcherry";

    //passing the variable into the window.location URL
    window.location.replace("/newpage/page.php?id='"+product_id+"'");

SOLUTION NO. 2

//your variable
var data = "brightcherry";

//passing the variable into the window.location URL
window.location.replace("/newpage/page.php?id=" + product_id);

details

http://requestb.in was similar to the already mentioned tools and also had a very nice UI.

RequestBin gives you a URL that will collect requests made to it and let you inspect them in a human-friendly way. Use RequestBin to see what your HTTP client is sending or to inspect and debug webhook requests.

Though it has been discontinued as of Mar 21, 2018.

We have discontinued the publicly hosted version of RequestBin due to ongoing abuse that made it very difficult to keep the site up reliably. Please see instructions for setting up your own self-hosted instance.

Quick adjustment - for those of you having trouble with the global configuration of the transformRequest function, here's the snippet i'm using to get rid of the Cannot read property 'jquery' of undefined error:

$httpProvider.defaults.transformRequest = function(data) {
        return data != undefined ? $.param(data) : null;
    }

I have implemented a multiple file select with instant preview and upload after removing unwanted files from preview via ajax.

Detailed documentation can be found here: http://anasthecoder.blogspot.ae/2014/12/multi-file-select-preview-without.html

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/anas/6v8Kz/7/embedded/result/

jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/anas/6v8Kz/7/

Javascript:

    $(document).ready(function(){
    $('form').submit(function(ev){
        $('.overlay').show();
        $(window).scrollTop(0);
        return upload_images_selected(ev, ev.target);
    })
})
function add_new_file_uploader(addBtn) {
    var currentRow = $(addBtn).parent().parent();
    var newRow = $(currentRow).clone();
    $(newRow).find('.previewImage, .imagePreviewTable').hide();
    $(newRow).find('.removeButton').show();
    $(newRow).find('table.imagePreviewTable').find('tr').remove();
    $(newRow).find('input.multipleImageFileInput').val('');
    $(addBtn).parent().parent().parent().append(newRow);
}

function remove_file_uploader(removeBtn) {
    $(removeBtn).parent().parent().remove();
}

function show_image_preview(file_selector) {
    //files selected using current file selector
    var files = file_selector.files;
    //Container of image previews
    var imageContainer = $(file_selector).next('table.imagePreviewTable');
    //Number of images selected
    var number_of_images = files.length;
    //Build image preview row
    var imagePreviewRow = $('<tr class="imagePreviewRow_0"><td valign=top style="width: 510px;"></td>' +
        '<td valign=top><input type="button" value="X" title="Remove Image" class="removeImageButton" imageIndex="0" onclick="remove_selected_image(this)" /></td>' +
        '</tr> ');
    //Add image preview row
    $(imageContainer).html(imagePreviewRow);
    if (number_of_images > 1) {
        for (var i =1; i<number_of_images; i++) {
            /**
             *Generate class name of the respective image container appending index of selected images, 
             *sothat we can match images selected and the one which is previewed
             */
            var newImagePreviewRow = $(imagePreviewRow).clone().removeClass('imagePreviewRow_0').addClass('imagePreviewRow_'+i);
            $(newImagePreviewRow).find('input[type="button"]').attr('imageIndex', i);
            $(imageContainer).append(newImagePreviewRow);
        }
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
        var file = files[i];
        /**
         * Allow only images
         */
        var imageType = /image.*/;
        if (!file.type.match(imageType)) {
          continue;
        }

        /**
         * Create an image dom object dynamically
         */
        var img = document.createElement("img");

        /**
         * Get preview area of the image
         */
        var preview = $(imageContainer).find('tr.imagePreviewRow_'+i).find('td:first');

        /**
         * Append preview of selected image to the corresponding container
         */
        preview.append(img); 

        /**
         * Set style of appended preview(Can be done via css also)
         */
        preview.find('img').addClass('previewImage').css({'max-width': '500px', 'max-height': '500px'});

        /**
         * Initialize file reader
         */
        var reader = new FileReader();
        /**
         * Onload event of file reader assign target image to the preview
         */
        reader.onload = (function(aImg) { return function(e) { aImg.src = e.target.result; }; })(img);
        /**
         * Initiate read
         */
        reader.readAsDataURL(file);
    }
    /**
     * Show preview
     */
    $(imageContainer).show();
}

function remove_selected_image(close_button)
{
    /**
     * Remove this image from preview
     */
    var imageIndex = $(close_button).attr('imageindex');
    $(close_button).parents('.imagePreviewRow_' + imageIndex).remove();
}

function upload_images_selected(event, formObj)
{
    event.preventDefault();
    //Get number of images
    var imageCount = $('.previewImage').length;
    //Get all multi select inputs
    var fileInputs = document.querySelectorAll('.multipleImageFileInput');
    //Url where the image is to be uploaded
    var url= "/upload-directory/";
    //Get number of inputs
    var number_of_inputs = $(fileInputs).length; 
    var inputCount = 0;

    //Iterate through each file selector input
    $(fileInputs).each(function(index, input){

        fileList = input.files;
        // Create a new FormData object.
        var formData = new FormData();
        //Extra parameters can be added to the form data object
        formData.append('bulk_upload', '1');
        formData.append('username', $('input[name="username"]').val());
        //Iterate throug each images selected by each file selector and find if the image is present in the preview
        for (var i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {
            if ($(input).next('.imagePreviewTable').find('.imagePreviewRow_'+i).length != 0) {
                var file = fileList[i];
                // Check the file type.
                if (!file.type.match('image.*')) {
                    continue;
                }
                // Add the file to the request.
                formData.append('image_uploader_multiple[' +(inputCount++)+ ']', file, file.name);
            }
        }
        // Set up the request.
        var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
        xhr.open('POST', url, true);
        xhr.onload = function () {
            if (xhr.status === 200) {
                var jsonResponse = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
                if (jsonResponse.status == 1) {
                    $(jsonResponse.file_info).each(function(){
                        //Iterate through response and find data corresponding to each file uploaded
                        var uploaded_file_name = this.original;
                        var saved_file_name = this.target;
                        var file_name_input = '<input type="hidden" class="image_name" name="image_names[]" value="' +saved_file_name+ '" />';
                        file_info_container.append(file_name_input);

                        imageCount--;
                    })
                    //Decrement count of inputs to find all images selected by all multi select are uploaded
                    number_of_inputs--;
                    if(number_of_inputs == 0) {
                        //All images selected by each file selector is uploaded
                        //Do necessary acteion post upload
                        $('.overlay').hide();
                    }
                } else {
                    if (typeof jsonResponse.error_field_name != 'undefined') {
                        //Do appropriate error action
                    } else {
                        alert(jsonResponse.message);
                    }
                    $('.overlay').hide();
                    event.preventDefault();
                    return false;
                }
            } else {
                /*alert('Something went wrong!');*/
                $('.overlay').hide();
                event.preventDefault();
            }
        };
        xhr.send(formData);
    })

    return false;
}

Edit If you are asking about security, see my addendum at the bottom Edit

PHP has a serialize function provided for this specific purpose. Pass it an array, and it will give you a string representation of it. When you want to convert it back to an array, you just use the unserialize function.

$data = array('one'=>1, 'two'=>2, 'three'=>33);
$dataString = serialize($data);
//send elsewhere
$data = unserialize($dataString);

This is often used by lazy coders to save data to a database. Not recommended, but works as a quick/dirty solution.

Addendum

I was under the impression that you were looking for a way to send the data reliably, not "securely". No matter how you pass the data, if it is going through the users system, you cannot trust it at all. Generally, you should store it somewhere on the server & use a credential (cookie, session, password, etc) to look it up.

curl's --data will by default send Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded in the request header. However, when using Postman's raw body mode, Postman sends Content-Type: text/plain in the request header.

So to achieve the same thing as Postman, specify -H "Content-Type: text/plain" for curl:

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: text/plain" --data "this is raw data" http://78.41.xx.xx:7778/

Note that if you want to watch the full request sent by Postman, you can enable debugging for packed app. Check this link for all instructions. Then you can inspect the app (right-click in Postman) and view all requests sent from Postman in the network tab :

The reason for using POST when making changes to data:

• A web accelerator like Google Web Accelerator will click all (GET) links on a page and cache them. This is very bad if the links make changes to things.
• A browser caches GET requests so even if the user clicks the link it may not send a request to the server to execute the change.
• To protect your site/application against CSRF you must use POST. To completely secure your app you must then also generate a unique identifier on the server and send that along in the request.

Also, don't put sensitive information in the query string (only option with GET) because it shows up in the address bar, bookmarks and server logs.

Hopefully this explains why people say POST is 'secure'. If you are transmitting sensitive data you must use SSL.

You only need

request.getParameterMap()

for getting the POST and GET - Parameters.

The Method returns a Map<String,String[]>.

You can read the parameters in the Map by

Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
//Reading the Map
//Works for GET && POST Method
for(String paramName:map.keySet()) {
    String[] paramValues = map.get(paramName);

    //Get Values of Param Name
    for(String valueOfParam:paramValues) {
        //Output the Values
        System.out.println("Value of Param with Name "+paramName+": "+valueOfParam);
    }
}

If you're trying to link to something, rather than do it from code you can redirect your request through: http://getaspost.appspot.com/

For httpclient 4.1.x you can set the proxy like this (taken from this example):

    HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("127.0.0.1", 8080, "http");

    DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    try {
        httpclient.getParams().setParameter(ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);

        HttpHost target = new HttpHost("issues.apache.org", 443, "https");
        HttpGet req = new HttpGet("/");

        System.out.println("executing request to " + target + " via " + proxy);
        HttpResponse rsp = httpclient.execute(target, req);
        ...
    } finally {
        // When HttpClient instance is no longer needed,
        // shut down the connection manager to ensure
        // immediate deallocation of all system resources
        httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
    }

You could use something like this to give your button a value:

<?php
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
  $aSubmitVal = array_keys($_POST['submit'])[0];
  echo 'The button value is: ' . $aSubmitVal;
}
?>
<form action="/" method="post">
  <input id="someId" type="submit" name="submit[SomeValue]" value="Button name">
</form>

This will give you the string "SomeValue" as a result

https://i.imgur.com/28gr7Uy.gif

The only solution I found that would work is the transformRequest property which allows you to override the extra data prep axios does before sending off the request.

    axios.request({
        method: 'post',
        url: 'http://foo.bar/',
        data: {},
        headers: {
            'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
        },
        transformRequest: [(data, header) => {
            data = 'grant_type=client_credentials'
            return data
        }]
    })

if ($done)
{
    header("Location: /url/to/the/other/page");
    exit;
}

Have you tried using the WebClient class?

you should be able to use

string result = "";
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
    client.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.ContentType] = "application/json"; 
    result = client.UploadString(url, "POST", json);
}
Console.WriteLine(result);

Documentation at

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.net.webclient%28v=vs.110%29.aspx

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/d0d3595k%28v=vs.110%29.aspx

This would also work :

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

  sendRequest() async {

    Map data = {
       'apikey': '12345678901234567890'
    };

    var url = 'https://pae.ipportalegre.pt/testes2/wsjson/api/app/ws-authenticate';
    http.post(url, body: data)
        .then((response) {
      print("Response status: ${response.statusCode}");
      print("Response body: ${response.body}");
    });  
  }

You can pass your arguments using this encodeURIComponent function so you don't have to worry about passing any special characters.

data: "param1=getAccNos&param2="+encodeURIComponent('Dolce & Gabbana') 

OR

var someValue = 'Dolce & Gabbana';
data: "param1=getAccNos&param2="+encodeURIComponent(someValue)

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/encodeURIComponent

At least for the Windows binary version I tested, (the Generic Win64 no-SSL binary, currently based on 7.33.0), you are subject to limitations in how the command line arguments are being parsed. The answer by xmas describes the correct syntax in that setting, which also works in a batch file. Using the example provided:

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{""data1"":""data goes here"",""data2"":""data2 goes here""}" http:localhost/path/to/api

A cleaner alternative to avoid having to deal with escaped characters, which is dependent upon whatever library is used to parse the command line, is to have your standard json format text in a separate file:

curl -i -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "@body.json" http:localhost/path/to/api

You should really use a Post Redirect Get pattern for handling this but if you've somehow ended up in a position where PRG isn't viable (e.g. the form itself is in an include, preventing redirects) you can hash some of the request parameters to make a string based on the content and then check that you haven't sent it already.

//create digest of the form submission:

    $messageIdent = md5($_POST['name'] . $_POST['email'] . $_POST['phone'] . $_POST['comment']);

//and check it against the stored value:

    $sessionMessageIdent = isset($_SESSION['messageIdent'])?$_SESSION['messageIdent']:'';

    if($messageIdent!=$sessionMessageIdent){//if its different:          
        //save the session var:
            $_SESSION['messageIdent'] = $messageIdent;
        //and...
            do_your_thang();
    } else {
        //you've sent this already!
    }

NameValueCollection nvclc = Request.Form;
string   uName= nvclc ["txtUserName"];
string   pswod= nvclc ["txtPassword"];
//try login
CheckLogin(uName, pswod);

I don't know if this question is still relevant, but there is such possibility in Postman now. They added it a few months ago.

All you need is create simple .js file and run it via node.js. It looks like this:

var path = require('path'),
  async = require('async'), //https://www.npmjs.com/package/async
  newman = require('newman'),

  parametersForTestRun = {
    collection: path.join(__dirname, 'postman_collection.json'), // your collection
    environment: path.join(__dirname, 'postman_environment.json'), //your env
  };

parallelCollectionRun = function(done) {
  newman.run(parametersForTestRun, done);
};

// Runs the Postman sample collection thrice, in parallel.
async.parallel([
    parallelCollectionRun,
    parallelCollectionRun,
    parallelCollectionRun
  ],
  function(err, results) {
    err && console.error(err);

    results.forEach(function(result) {
      var failures = result.run.failures;
      console.info(failures.length ? JSON.stringify(failures.failures, null, 2) :
        `${result.collection.name} ran successfully.`);
    });
  });

Then just run this .js file ('node fileName.js' in cmd).

More details here

I used a variation of the above but instead of printing html I built a form and submitted it to the 3rd party url:

    var mapForm = document.createElement("form");
    mapForm.target = "Map";
    mapForm.method = "POST"; // or "post" if appropriate
    mapForm.action = "http://www.url.com/map.php";

    var mapInput = document.createElement("input");
    mapInput.type = "text";
    mapInput.name = "addrs";
    mapInput.value = data;
    mapForm.appendChild(mapInput);

    document.body.appendChild(mapForm);

    map = window.open("", "Map", "status=0,title=0,height=600,width=800,scrollbars=1");

if (map) {
    mapForm.submit();
} else {
    alert('You must allow popups for this map to work.');
}

HTTPS (HTTP over SSL) sends all HTTP content over a SSL tunel, so HTTP content and headers are encrypted as well.

In addition to what Salaryman said, take a look at the classes in PEAR, there are HTTP request classes there that you can use even if you do not have the cURL extension installed in your PHP distribution.

This simplistic version also works.

public void UploadMultipart(byte[] file, string filename, string contentType, string url)
{
    var webClient = new WebClient();
    string boundary = "------------------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
    webClient.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
    var fileData = webClient.Encoding.GetString(file);
    var package = string.Format("--{0}\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"{1}\"\r\nContent-Type: {2}\r\n\r\n{3}\r\n--{0}--\r\n", boundary, filename, contentType, fileData);

    var nfile = webClient.Encoding.GetBytes(package);

    byte[] resp = webClient.UploadData(url, "POST", nfile);
}

Add any extra required headers if needed.

An example using jQuery is below. Hope this helps

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<title>My jQuery JSON Web Page</title>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">

JSONTest = function() {

    var resultDiv = $("#resultDivContainer");

    $.ajax({
        url: "https://example.com/api/",
        type: "POST",
        data: { apiKey: "23462", method: "example", ip: "208.74.35.5" },
        dataType: "json",
        success: function (result) {
            switch (result) {
                case true:
                    processResponse(result);
                    break;
                default:
                    resultDiv.html(result);
            }
        },
        error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
        alert(xhr.status);
        alert(thrownError);
        }
    });
};

</script>
</head>
<body>

<h1>My jQuery JSON Web Page</h1>

<div id="resultDivContainer"></div>

<button type="button" onclick="JSONTest()">JSON</button>

</body>
</html> 

Firebug debug process

// from http://wezfurlong.org/blog/2006/nov/http-post-from-php-without-curl
function do_post_request($url, $data, $optional_headers = null)
{
  $params = array('http' => array(
              'method' => 'POST',
              'content' => $data
            ));
  if ($optional_headers !== null) {
    $params['http']['header'] = $optional_headers;
  }
  $ctx = stream_context_create($params);
  $fp = @fopen($url, 'rb', false, $ctx);
  if (!$fp) {
    throw new Exception("Problem with $url, $php_errormsg");
  }
  $response = @stream_get_contents($fp);
  if ($response === false) {
    throw new Exception("Problem reading data from $url, $php_errormsg");
  }
  return $response;
}

The Prototype library includes a Hashtable object, with a ".toQueryString()" method, which allows you to easily turn a JavaScript object/structure into a query-string style string. Since the post requires the "body" of the request to be a query-string formatted string, this allows your Ajax request to work properly as a post. Here's an example using Prototype:

$req = new Ajax.Request("http://foo.com/bar.php",{
    method: 'post',
    parameters: $H({
        name: 'Diodeus',
        question: 'JavaScript posts a request like a form request',
        ...
    }).toQueryString();
};

It is not possible to send POST parameters in the url in a starightforward manner. POST request in itself means sending information in the body.

I found a fairly simple way to do this. Use Postman by Google, which allows you to specify the content-type(a header field) as application/json and then provide name-value pairs as parameters.

You can find clear directions at [2020-09-04: broken link - see comment] http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/player-management/guides/postman.html

Just use your url in the place of theirs.

Hope it helps

If you are solely interested in outputting the JSON somewhere in your HTML, you could also use a pipe inside an interpolation. For example:

<p> {{ product | json }} </p>

I am not entirely sure it works for every AngularJS version, but it works perfectly in my Ionic App (which uses Angular 2+).

I don't think HTTP is limited to POST in multipart or x-www-form-urlencoded. The Content-Type Header is orthogonal to the HTTP POST method (you can fill MIME type which suits you). This is also the case for typical HTML representation based webapps (e.g. json payload became very popular for transmitting payload for ajax requests).

Regarding Restful API over HTTP the most popular content-types I came in touch with are application/xml and application/json.

application/xml:

• data-size: XML very verbose, but usually not an issue when using compression and thinking that the write access case (e.g. through POST or PUT) is much more rare as read-access (in many cases it is <3% of all traffic). Rarely there where cases where I had to optimize the write performance
• existence of non-ascii chars: you can use utf-8 as encoding in XML
• existence of binary data: would need to use base64 encoding
• filename data: you can encapsulate this inside field in XML

application/json

• data-size: more compact less that XML, still text, but you can compress
• non-ascii chars: json is utf-8
• binary data: base64 (also see json-binary-question)
• filename data: encapsulate as own field-section inside json

binary data as own resource

I would try to represent binary data as own asset/resource. It adds another call but decouples stuff better. Example images:

POST /images
Content-type: multipart/mixed; boundary="xxxx" 
... multipart data

201 Created
Location: http://imageserver.org/../foo.jpg  

In later resources you could simply inline the binary resource as link:

<main-resource>
 ...
 <link href="http://imageserver.org/../foo.jpg"/>
</main-resource>

If that helps anyone, (even if this is kind of poor as we must only allow this for dev purpose) here is a Java solution as I encountered the same issue. [Edit] Do not use the wild card * as it is a bad solution, use localhost if you really need to have something working locally.

public class SimpleCORSFilter implements Filter {

public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
    HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
    response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "my-authorized-proxy-or-domain");
    response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET");
    response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
    response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, Access-Control-Allow-Headers, Authorization, X-Requested-With");
    chain.doFilter(req, res);
}

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) {}

public void destroy() {}

}

Add this before calling curl_exec($curl_handle)

curl_setopt($curl_handle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'GET');

You should probably set all of the cookie properties not just the value of it. setPath(), setDomain() ... etc

You could use cURL:

<?php
//The url you wish to send the POST request to
$url = $file_name;

//The data you want to send via POST
$fields = [
    '__VIEWSTATE '      => $state,
    '__EVENTVALIDATION' => $valid,
    'btnSubmit'         => 'Submit'
];

//url-ify the data for the POST
$fields_string = http_build_query($fields);

//open connection
$ch = curl_init();

//set the url, number of POST vars, POST data
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields_string);

//So that curl_exec returns the contents of the cURL; rather than echoing it
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); 

//execute post
$result = curl_exec($ch);
echo $result;
?>

I know this is an old question. Yet it's surprising that no good answer was given.

First of all the question is completely valid without mentioning the framework. The CONTEXT is a PHP language equivalence. Although there are many ways to get the query string parameters in Python, the framework variables are just conveniently populated. In PHP, $_GET and $_POST are also convenience variables. They are parsed from QUERY_URI and php://input respectively.

In Python, these functions would be os.getenv('QUERY_STRING') and sys.stdin.read(). Remember to import os and sys modules.

We have to be careful with the word "CGI" here, especially when talking about two languages and their commonalities when interfacing with a web server. 1. CGI, as a protocol, defines the data transport mechanism in the HTTP protocol. 2. Python can be configured to run as a CGI-script in Apache. 3. The CGI module in Python offers some convenience functions.

Since the HTTP protocol is language-independent, and that Apache's CGI extension is also language-independent, getting the GET and POST parameters should bear only syntax differences across languages.

Here's the Python routine to populate a GET dictionary:

GET={}
args=os.getenv("QUERY_STRING").split('&')

for arg in args: 
    t=arg.split('=')
    if len(t)>1: k,v=arg.split('='); GET[k]=v

and for POST:

POST={}
args=sys.stdin.read().split('&')

for arg in args: 
    t=arg.split('=')
    if len(t)>1: k, v=arg.split('='); POST[k]=v

You can now access the fields as following:

print GET.get('user_id')
print POST.get('user_name')

I must also point out that the CGI module doesn't work well. Consider this HTTP request:

POST / test.py?user_id=6

user_name=Bob&age=30

Using CGI.FieldStorage().getvalue('user_id') will cause a null pointer exception because the module blindly checks the POST data, ignoring the fact that a POST request can carry GET parameters too.

Another option would be file_get_contents():

// $xml_str = your xml
// $url = target url

$post_data = array('xml' => $xml_str);
$stream_options = array(
    'http' => array(
        'method'  => 'POST',
        'header'  => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' . "\r\n",
        'content' =>  http_build_query($post_data)));

$context  = stream_context_create($stream_options);
$response = file_get_contents($url, null, $context);

There is nothing wrong with your code. The problem is not visible form here.

1. Check if after the submit, the script is called at all.

2. Have a look at what is submitted: var_dump($_REQUEST)

I had got the same problem and this following code answered perfectly at this problem :

//Identificate separator
string boundary = "---------------------------" + DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
//Encoding
byte[] boundarybytes = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n");

//Creation and specification of the request
HttpWebRequest wr = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); //sVal is id for the webService
wr.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
wr.Method = "POST";
wr.KeepAlive = true;
wr.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;

string sAuthorization = "login:password";//AUTHENTIFICATION BEGIN
byte[] toEncodeAsBytes = System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sAuthorization);
string returnValue = System.Convert.ToBase64String(toEncodeAsBytes);
wr.Headers.Add("Authorization: Basic " + returnValue); //AUTHENTIFICATION END
Stream rs = wr.GetRequestStream();


string formdataTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"\r\n\r\n{1}"; //For the POST's format

//Writting of the file
rs.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length);
byte[] formitembytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Server.MapPath("questions.pdf"));
rs.Write(formitembytes, 0, formitembytes.Length);

rs.Write(boundarybytes, 0, boundarybytes.Length);

string headerTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"\r\nContent-Type: {2}\r\n\r\n";
string header = string.Format(headerTemplate, "file", "questions.pdf", contentType);
byte[] headerbytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(header);
rs.Write(headerbytes, 0, headerbytes.Length);

FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("questions.pdf"), FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0)
{
    rs.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
fileStream.Close();

byte[] trailer = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n");
rs.Write(trailer, 0, trailer.Length);
rs.Close();
rs = null;

WebResponse wresp = null;
try
{
    //Get the response
    wresp = wr.GetResponse();
    Stream stream2 = wresp.GetResponseStream();
    StreamReader reader2 = new StreamReader(stream2);
    string responseData = reader2.ReadToEnd();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    string s = ex.Message;
}
finally
{
    if (wresp != null)
    {
        wresp.Close();
        wresp = null;
    }
    wr = null;
}

    $ch = curl_init();

    $data = array(
        'client_id' => 'xx',
        'client_secret' => 'xx',
        'redirect_uri' => $x,
        'grant_type' => 'xxx',
        'code' => $xx,
    );

    $data = http_build_query($data);

    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);

    $output = curl_exec($ch);

You can submit the form without refreshing the page, but to my knowledge it is impossible without using a JavaScript/Ajax call to a PHP script on your server. The following example uses the jQuery JavaScript library.

HTML

<form method = 'post' action = '' id = 'theForm'>
...
</form>

JavaScript

$(function() {
    $("#theForm").submit(function() {
        var data = "a=5&b=6&c=7";
        $.ajax({
            url: "path/to/php/file.php",
            data: data,
            success: function(html) {
                .. anything you want to do upon success here ..
                alert(html); // alert the output from the PHP Script
            }
        });
        return false;
    });
});

Upon submission, the anonymous Javascript function will be called, which simply sends a request to your PHP file (which will need to be in a separate file, btw). The data above needs to be a URL-encoded query string that you want to send to the PHP file (basically all of the current values of the form fields). These will appear to your server-side PHP script in the $_GET super global. An example is below.

var data = "a=5&b=6&c=7";

If that is your data string, then the PHP script will see this as:

echo($_GET['a']); // 5
echo($_GET['b']); // 6
echo($_GET['c']); // 7

You, however, will need to construct the data from the form fields as they exist for your form, such as:

var data = "user=" + $("#user").val();

(You will need to tag each form field with an 'id', the above id is 'user'.)

After the PHP script runs, the success function is called, and any and all output produced by the PHP script will be stored in the variable html.

...
success: function(html) {
    alert(html);
}
...

public class InShotApp extends Application {
    
        @Override
        public void onCreate() {
            super.onCreate();
            registerActivityLifecycle();
        }
    
        private void registerActivityLifecycle() {
    
            registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(new ActivityLifecycleCallbacks() {
                @Override
                public void onActivityCreated(@NonNull Activity activity, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
                    activity.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE);            }
    
                @Override
                public void onActivityStarted(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onActivityResumed(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onActivityPaused(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onActivityStopped(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(@NonNull Activity activity, @NonNull Bundle outState) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onActivityDestroyed(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    
                }
            });
    
        }
    }

Use this

dataTable.Columns["OldColumnName"].ColumnName = "NewColumnName";

You can found more information on MSDN - facet of Entity Data Model. http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee382834.aspx Full recommended.

Expanding on brettdj's answer, in order to parse disjoint embedded digits into separate numbers:

Sub TestNumList()
    Dim NumList As Variant  'Array

    NumList = GetNums("34d1fgd43g1 dg5d999gdg2076")

    Dim i As Integer
    For i = LBound(NumList) To UBound(NumList)
        MsgBox i + 1 & ": " & NumList(i)
    Next i
End Sub

Function GetNums(ByVal strIn As String) As Variant  'Array of numeric strings
    Dim RegExpObj As Object
    Dim NumStr As String

    Set RegExpObj = CreateObject("vbscript.regexp")
    With RegExpObj
        .Global = True
        .Pattern = "[^\d]+"
        NumStr = .Replace(strIn, " ")
    End With

    GetNums = Split(Trim(NumStr), " ")
End Function

You will also have to look in your system path. Python puts itself there and does not remove itself: http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000549.htm

Your problems probably started because your python path is pointing to the wrong one.

Runtime.version()

Since Java 9, you can use Runtime.version(), which returns a Runtime.Version:

Runtime.Version version = Runtime.version();

Selenium WebDriver Java code:

Download Gecko Driver from https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases based on your platform. Extract it in a location by your choice. Write the following code:

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "D:/geckodriver-v0.16.1-win64/geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("https://www.lynda.com/Selenium-tutorials/Mastering-Selenium-Testing-Tools/521207-2.html");

Very close! In your select expression, you have to use a pipe (|) before contains.

This filter produces the expected output.

. - map(select(.Names[] | contains ("data"))) | .[] .Id

The jq Cookbook has an example of the syntax.

Filter objects based on the contents of a key

E.g., I only want objects whose genre key contains "house".

$ json='[{"genre":"deep house"}, {"genre": "progressive house"}, {"genre": "dubstep"}]'
$ echo "$json" | jq -c '.[] | select(.genre | contains("house"))'
{"genre":"deep house"}
{"genre":"progressive house"}

Colin D asks how to preserve the JSON structure of the array, so that the final output is a single JSON array rather than a stream of JSON objects.

The simplest way is to wrap the whole expression in an array constructor:

$ echo "$json" | jq -c '[ .[] | select( .genre | contains("house")) ]'
[{"genre":"deep house"},{"genre":"progressive house"}]

You can also use the map function:

$ echo "$json" | jq -c 'map(select(.genre | contains("house")))'
[{"genre":"deep house"},{"genre":"progressive house"}]

map unpacks the input array, applies the filter to every element, and creates a new array. In other words, map(f) is equivalent to [.[]|f].

If you're using fs-extra, you can skip the JSON.stringify part with the writeJson function:

const fsExtra = require('fs-extra');

fsExtra.writeJson('./package.json', {name: 'fs-extra'})
.then(() => {
  console.log('success!')
})
.catch(err => {
  console.error(err)
})

The zoom property sounds as though it's perfect for Adam Ernst as it suits his target device. However, for those who need a solution to this and have to support as many devices as possible you can do the following:

<img src="..." onload="this.width/=2;this.onload=null;" />

The reason for the this.onload=null addition is to avoid older browsers that sometimes trigger the load event twice (which means you can end up with quater-sized images). If you aren't worried about that though you could write:

<img src="..." onload="this.width/=2;" />

Which is quite succinct.

Another GUI based option to fix this error is to download the PackageManagement PowerShell Modules (msi installer) from Microsoft website and install the modules.

Once this is installed you will not get "'Install-Module' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet" error.

You could do something like this:

htmlComponent.ts

htmlVariable: string = "<b>Some html.</b>"; //this is html in TypeScript code that you need to display

htmlComponent.html

<div [innerHtml]="htmlVariable"></div> //this is how you display html code from TypeScript in your html

Based on the answers by @James and @Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya I came up with this solution:

zx <- replicate (5, rnorm(50))
zx_means <- (colMeans(zx, na.rm = TRUE))
boxplot(zx, horizontal = FALSE, outline = FALSE)
points(zx_means, pch = 22, col = "darkgrey", lwd = 7)

(See this post for more details)

If you would like to add points to horizontal box plots, please see this post.

Another way is to first convert to a DataFrame and use the query method (assuming you have numexpr installed):

import pandas as pd

test = {
383:    3.000000,
663:    1.000000,
726:    1.000000,
737:    9.000000,
833:    8.166667
}

s = pd.Series(test)
s.to_frame(name='x').query("x != 1")

the only thing you can do is to change your signature to

public static <E> E[] appendToArray(E[] array, E item)

Important details:

Generic expressions preceding the return value always introduce (declare) a new generic type variable.

Additionally, type variables between types (ArrayUtils) and static methods (appendToArray) never interfere with each other.

So, what does this mean: In my answer <E> would hide the E from ArrayUtils<E> if the method wouldn't be static. AND <E> has nothing to do with the E from ArrayUtils<E>.

To reflect this fact better, a more correct answer would be:

public static <I> I[] appendToArray(I[] array, I item)

Android's default system path of your application database is /data/data/YOUR_PACKAGE/databases/YOUR_DB_NAME

Your logcat clearly says Failed to open database '/data/data/com.example.quotes/databasesQuotesdb'

Which means there is no file present on the given path or You have given the wrong path for the data file. As I can see there should be "/" after databases folder.

Your DB_PATH variable should end with a "/".

private static String DB_PATH = "/data/data/com.example.quotes/databases/";

Your correct path will be now "/data/data/com.example.quotes/databases/Quotesdb"

With angular5 the above answer no longer works!

The following code:

app.module.ts

@NgModule({
  providers: [
    { provide: LOCALE_ID, useValue: "de-at" }, //replace "de-at" with your locale
    //otherProviders...
  ]
})

Leads to following error:

Error: Missing locale data for the locale "de-at".

With angular5 you have to load and register the used locale file on your own.

app.module.ts

import { NgModule, LOCALE_ID } from '@angular/core';
import { registerLocaleData } from '@angular/common';
import localeDeAt from '@angular/common/locales/de-at';

registerLocaleData(localeDeAt);

@NgModule({
  providers: [
    { provide: LOCALE_ID, useValue: "de-at" }, //replace "de-at" with your locale
    //otherProviders...
  ]
})

Documentation

I solved the Access-Control-Allow-Origin error modifying the dataType parameter to dataType:'jsonp' and adding a crossDomain:true

$.ajax({

    url: 'https://www.googleapis.com/moderator/v1/series?key='+key,
    data: myData,
    type: 'GET',
    crossDomain: true,
    dataType: 'jsonp',
    success: function() { alert("Success"); },
    error: function() { alert('Failed!'); },
    beforeSend: setHeader
});

It's possible without jQuery too! :)

let countries = ['United States', 'Canada', 'Argentina', 'Armenia', 'Aruba'];_x000D_
_x000D_
// The <ul> that we will add <li> elements to:_x000D_
let myList = document.querySelector('ul.mylist');_x000D_
_x000D_
// Loop over the Array of country names:_x000D_
countries.forEach(function(value, index, array) {_x000D_
  // Create an <li> element:_x000D_
  let li = document.createElement('li');_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Give it the desired classes & attributes:_x000D_
  li.classList.add('ui-menu-item');_x000D_
  li.setAttribute('role', 'menuitem');_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Now create an <a> element:_x000D_
  let a = document.createElement('a');_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Give it the desired classes & attributes:_x000D_
  a.classList.add('ui-all');_x000D_
  a.tabIndex = -1;_x000D_
  a.innerText = value; //  <--- the country name from our Array_x000D_
  a.href = "#"_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Now add the <a> to the <li>, and add the <li> to the <ul>_x000D_
  li.appendChild(a);_x000D_
  myList.appendChild(li);_x000D_
});

<ul class="mylist"></ul>

As suggested in "PostgreSQL database default location on Linux", under Linux you can find out using the following command:

ps aux | grep postgres | grep -- -D

Just to provide some variation here: You could check for

if ($_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"] == null)

it is completely identical to testing $_GET.

On linux you can create a symbolic link from your package to a directory of the PYTHONPATH without having to deal with the environment variables. Something like:

ln -s /your/path /usr/lib/pymodules/python2.7/

This does the trick:

CC        := g++
LD        := g++

MODULES   := widgets test ui
SRC_DIR   := $(addprefix src/,$(MODULES))
BUILD_DIR := $(addprefix build/,$(MODULES))

SRC       := $(foreach sdir,$(SRC_DIR),$(wildcard $(sdir)/*.cpp))
OBJ       := $(patsubst src/%.cpp,build/%.o,$(SRC))
INCLUDES  := $(addprefix -I,$(SRC_DIR))

vpath %.cpp $(SRC_DIR)

define make-goal
$1/%.o: %.cpp
    $(CC) $(INCLUDES) -c $$< -o $$@
endef

.PHONY: all checkdirs clean

all: checkdirs build/test.exe

build/test.exe: $(OBJ)
    $(LD) $^ -o $@


checkdirs: $(BUILD_DIR)

$(BUILD_DIR):
    @mkdir -p $@

clean:
    @rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR)

$(foreach bdir,$(BUILD_DIR),$(eval $(call make-goal,$(bdir))))

This Makefile assumes you have your include files in the source directories. Also it checks if the build directories exist, and creates them if they do not exist.

The last line is the most important. It creates the implicit rules for each build using the function make-goal, and it is not necessary write them one by one

You can also add automatic dependency generation, using Tromey's way

Use net use or New-PSDrive to create a new drive:

New-PsDrive: create a new PsDrive only visible in PowerShell environment:

New-PSDrive -Name Y -PSProvider filesystem -Root \\ServerName\Share
Copy-Item BigFile Y:\BigFileCopy

Net use: create a new drive visible in all parts of the OS.

Net use y: \\ServerName\Share
Copy-Item BigFile Y:\BigFileCopy

man ssh gives me this options would could be useful.

-i identity_file Selects a file from which the identity (private key) for RSA or DSA authentication is read. The default is ~/.ssh/identity for protocol version 1, and ~/.ssh/id_rsa and ~/.ssh/id_dsa for pro- tocol version 2. Identity files may also be specified on a per- host basis in the configuration file. It is possible to have multiple -i options (and multiple identities specified in config- uration files).

So you could create an alias in your bash config with something like

alias ssh="ssh -i /path/to/private_key"

I haven't looked into a ssh configuration file, but like the -i option this too could be aliased

-F configfile Specifies an alternative per-user configuration file. If a configuration file is given on the command line, the system-wide configuration file (/etc/ssh/ssh_config) will be ignored. The default for the per-user configuration file is ~/.ssh/config.

To have the active tab also styled, merge the answer from this thread, from Mansukh Khandhar, with this other answer, from lmgonzalves:

.nav-tabs > li.active > a {
  background-color: yellow !important;
  border: medium none;
  border-radius: 0;
}

You can stop banging your heads now. Here is the wrapper for the member function to support existing functions taking in plain C functions as arguments. thread_local directive is the key here.

http://cpp.sh/9jhk3

// Example program
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

typedef int FooCooker_ (int);

// Existing function
extern "C" void cook_10_foo (FooCooker_ FooCooker) {
    cout << "Cooking 10 Foo ..." << endl;
    cout << "FooCooker:" << endl;
    FooCooker (10);
}

struct Bar_ {
    Bar_ (int Foo = 0) : Foo (Foo) {};
    int cook (int Foo) {
        cout << "This Bar got " << this->Foo << endl;
        if (this->Foo >= Foo) {
            this->Foo -= Foo;
            cout << Foo << " cooked" << endl;
            return Foo;
        } else {
            cout << "Can't cook " <<  Foo << endl;
            return 0;
        }
    }
    int Foo = 0;
};

// Each Bar_ object and a member function need to define
// their own wrapper with a global thread_local object ptr
// to be called as a plain C function.
thread_local static Bar_* BarPtr = NULL;
static int cook_in_Bar (int Foo) {
    return BarPtr->cook (Foo);
}

thread_local static Bar_* Bar2Ptr = NULL;
static int cook_in_Bar2 (int Foo) {
    return Bar2Ptr->cook (Foo);
}

int main () {
  BarPtr = new Bar_ (20);
  cook_10_foo (cook_in_Bar);

  Bar2Ptr = new Bar_ (40);
  cook_10_foo (cook_in_Bar2);

  delete BarPtr;
  delete Bar2Ptr;
  return 0;
}

Please comment on any issues with this approach.

Other answers fail to call existing plain C functions: http://cpp.sh/8exun

int arsize(int st1[]) {
    int i = 0;
    for (i; !(st1[i] & (1 << 30)); i++);
    return i;
}

This works for me :)

custom scroll Header Fixed in shopify:

$(window).scroll(function(){
  var sticky = $('.site-header'),
      scroll = $(window).scrollTop();

  if (scroll >= 100) sticky.addClass('fixed');
  else sticky.removeClass('fixed');
})


css:


header.site-header.border-bottom.logo--left.fixed {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    z-index: 9;
}

This is 2013. Forget about the 2009 comments. Likewise, if you are running serious traffic loads, do not even contemplate how to make-do with a windows based memcache. When dealing with a very large scale (500+ front end web servers) and 20+ back end database servers and replicants (mysql & mssql mix), a farm of memcached servers (12 servers in group) supports multiple high volume OLTP applications answering 25K ~ 40K mc->get calls per-second. These calls are those that do NOT have to reach a database.

IMHO, this use of memcached provided SERIOUS $$$,$$$savings on CAPEX for new DB servers & licences as well as on support contracts for large commercial designs.

std::string str("a string");
std::cout << str.size() << std::endl;

To use it in phtml apply :

echo $this->getSkinUrl('your_image_folder_under_skin/image_name.png');

To use skin path in cms page :

<img style="width: 715px; height: 266px;" src="{{skin url=images/banner1.jpg}}" alt="title" />

This part====> {{skin url=images/banner1.jpg}}

I hope this will help you.

Django 1.11 delete all objects from a database table -

Entry.objects.all().delete()  ## Entry being Model Name. 

Refer the Official Django documentation here as quoted below - https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/db/queries/#deleting-objects

Note that delete() is the only QuerySet method that is not exposed on a Manager itself. This is a safety mechanism to prevent you from accidentally requesting Entry.objects.delete(), and deleting all the entries. If you do want to delete all the objects, then you have to explicitly request a complete query set:

I myself tried the code snippet seen below within my somefilename.py

    # for deleting model objects
    from django.db import connection
    def del_model_4(self):
        with connection.schema_editor() as schema_editor:
            schema_editor.delete_model(model_4)

and within my views.py i have a view that simply renders a html page ...

  def data_del_4(request):
      obj = calc_2() ## 
      obj.del_model_4()
      return render(request, 'dc_dash/data_del_4.html') ## 

it ended deleting all entries from - model == model_4 , but now i get to see a Error screen within Admin console when i try to asceratin that all objects of model_4 have been deleted ...

ProgrammingError at /admin/dc_dash/model_4/
relation "dc_dash_model_4" does not exist
LINE 1: SELECT COUNT(*) AS "__count" FROM "dc_dash_model_4" 

Do consider that - if we do not go to the ADMIN Console and try and see objects of the model - which have been already deleted - the Django app works just as intended.

django admin screencapture

If you have a path for that file in the web server, you can get the real path in the server's file system using ServletContext.getRealPath(). Note that it is not guaranteed to work in every container (as a container is not required to unpack the WAR file and store the content in the file system - most do though). And I guess it won't work with files in /WEB-INF, as they don't have a virtual path.

The alternative would be to use ServletContext.getResource() which returns a URI. This URI may be a 'file:' URL, but there's no guarantee for that.

django raw sql query in view

"SELECT * FROM VendorReport_vehicledamage WHERE requestdate BETWEEN '{0}' AND '{1}'".format(date_from, date_to)

models.py

class VehicleDamage(models.Model):
    requestdate = models.DateTimeField("requestdate")
    vendor_name = models.CharField("vendor_name", max_length=50)
    class Meta:
        managed=False

views.py

def location_damageReports(request):
    #static date for testing
    date_from = '2019-11-01'
    date_to = '2019-21-01'
    vehicle_damage_reports = VehicleDamage.objects.raw("SELECT * FROM VendorReport_vehicledamage WHERE requestdate BETWEEN '{0}' AND '{1}'".format(date_from, date_to))
    damage_report = DashboardDamageReportSerializer(vehicle_damage_reports, many=True)
    data={"data": damage_report.data}
    return HttpResponse(json.dumps(data), content_type="application/json")

Note: using python 3.5 and django 1.11

Animation anim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
                     GoTransitApp.this, android.R.anim.slide_out_right
                 );
anim.setDuration(500);
listView.getChildAt(index).startAnimation(anim );

new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {

    public void run() {

        FavouritesManager.getInstance().remove(
            FavouritesManager.getInstance().getTripManagerAtIndex(index)
        );
        populateList();
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

    }

}, anim.getDuration());

for top-to-down animation use :

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <translate android:fromYDelta="20%p" android:toYDelta="-20"
            android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime"/>
        <alpha android:fromAlpha="0.0" android:toAlpha="1.0"
            android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />
</set>

you can use this function, you should notice that you need to lower all the words

from nltk.corpus import stopwords

def remove_stopwords(word_list):
        processed_word_list = []
        for word in word_list:
            word = word.lower() # in case they arenet all lower cased
            if word not in stopwords.words("english"):
                processed_word_list.append(word)
        return processed_word_list

I would probably use set in the following manner :

set(l).issuperset(set(['a','b'])) 

or the other way round :

set(['a','b']).issubset(set(l)) 

I find it a bit more readable, but it may be over-kill. Sets are particularly useful to compute union/intersection/differences between collections, but it may not be the best option in this situation ...

useEffect are isolated within its own scope and gets rendered accordingly. Image from https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-custom.html

You can add button in toolbar

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
        android:id="@+id/toolbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
        app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
        app:title="title">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="right"
            android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
            android:background="@color/transparent"
            android:drawableRight="@drawable/ic_your_icon"
            android:drawableTint="@drawable/btn_selector"
            android:text="@string/sort_by_credit"
            android:textColor="@drawable/btn_selector"
            />

    </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

create file btn_selector.xml in drawable

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<item
    android:state_selected="true"
    android:color="@color/white"
    />
<item
    android:color="@color/white_30_opacity"
    />

java:

private boolean isSelect = false;

OnClickListener for button:

private void myClick() {
    if (!isSelect) {
       //**your code**//
        isSelect = true;
    } else {//**your code**//
        isSelect = false;
    }
    sort.setSelected(isSelect);
}

you may have multiple separators, including whitespace characters, commas, semicolons, etc. take those in repeatable group with []+, like:

 String[] tokens = "a , b,  ,c; ;d,      ".split( "[,; \t\n\r]+" );

you'll have 4 tokens -- a, b, c, d

leading separators in the source string need to be removed before applying this split.

as answer to question asked:

String data = "5|6|7||8|9||";
String[] split = data.split("[\\| \t\n\r]+");

whitespaces added just in case if you'll have those as separators along with |

This is how you do it in 2020:

var s = "ABCDEFGH";
var first5 = s.AsSpan(0, 5);

A Span<T> points directly to the memory of the string, avoiding allocating a temporary string. Of course, any subsequent method asking for a string requires a conversion:

Console.WriteLine(first5.ToString());

Though, these days many .NET APIs allow for spans. Stick to them if possible!

Note: If targeting .NET Framework add a reference to the System.Memory package, but don't expect the same superb performance.

just make it function,

<script type="text/javascript">
function AlertIt() {
var answer = confirm ("Please click on OK to continue.")
if (answer)
window.location="http://www.continue.com";
}
</script>

<a href="javascript:AlertIt();">click me</a>

sendStickyBroadcast() performs a sendBroadcast(Intent) known as sticky, i.e. the Intent you are sending stays around after the broadcast is complete, so that others can quickly retrieve that data through the return value of registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter). In all other ways, this behaves the same as sendBroadcast(Intent). One example of a sticky broadcast sent via the operating system is ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED. When you call registerReceiver() for that action -- even with a null BroadcastReceiver -- you get the Intent that was last broadcast for that action. Hence, you can use this to find the state of the battery without necessarily registering for all future state changes in the battery.

try :

sudo su

then

npm i npx 
or 
npi i -g npx

check your npx version by

npx -v

Yes, just like you did:

select something + somethingElse as onlyOneColumn from someTable

If you queried the database, you would have gotten the right answer.

What happens is you ask for an expression. A very simple expression is just a column name, a more complicated expression can have formulas etc in it.

In str's answer, value 'undefined' will be returned instead of the set default value if the property is undefined. This sometimes can cause bugs. The following will make sure the defaultVal will always be returned when either the property or the object is undefined.

const temp = {};
console.log(getSafe(()=>temp.prop, '0'));

function getSafe(fn, defaultVal) {
    try {
        if (fn() === undefined) {
            return defaultVal
        } else {
            return fn();
        }

    } catch (e) {
        return defaultVal;
    }
}

I was having a similar issue like yours, except that I wanted a specific subset of 'ancestry'. Hong Ning's query was a good start, except it will return combined records containing duplicates and/or extra ancestries (e.g. it would also return someone with ancestries ('England', 'France', 'Germany', 'Netherlands') and ('England', 'France', 'England'). Supposing you'd want just the three and only the three, you'd need the following query:

SELECT Src.user_id
FROM yourtable Src
WHERE ancestry in ('England', 'France', 'Germany')
    AND EXISTS (
        SELECT user_id
        FROM dbo.yourtable
        WHERE user_id = Src.user_id
        GROUP BY user_id
        HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT ancestry) = 3
        )
GROUP BY user_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT ancestry) = 3

In my case, I had to create a new app, reinstall my node packages, and copy my src document over. That worked.

If GPL is fine you may have an additional look at jPodRenderer (SourceForge)

for some reason ( I am a py newbie ... ) the -m call did not work ...

so here is a bash wrapper func ...

# ---------------------------------------------------------
# check the python synax for all the *.py files under the
# <<product_version_dir/sfw/python
# ---------------------------------------------------------
doCheckPythonSyntax(){

    doLog "DEBUG START doCheckPythonSyntax"

    test -z "$sleep_interval" || sleep "$sleep_interval"
    cd $product_version_dir/sfw/python
    # python3 -m compileall "$product_version_dir/sfw/python"

    # foreach *.py file ...
    while read -r f ; do \

        py_name_ext=$(basename $f)
        py_name=${py_name_ext%.*}

        doLog "python3 -c \"import $py_name\""
        # doLog "python3 -m py_compile $f"

        python3 -c "import $py_name"
        # python3 -m py_compile "$f"
        test $! -ne 0 && sleep 5

    done < <(find "$product_version_dir/sfw/python" -type f -name "*.py")

    doLog "DEBUG STOP  doCheckPythonSyntax"
}
# eof func doCheckPythonSyntax

Use POST instead

Although it is easy to construct a GET query using window.open(), it's a bad idea (see below). One workaround is to create a form that submits a POST request. Like so:

<form id="helper" action="###/your_page###" style="display:none">
<inputtype="hidden" name="headerData" value="(default)">
</form>

<input type="button" onclick="loadNnextPage()" value="Click me!">

<script>
function loadNnextPage() {
  document.getElementById("helper").headerData.value = "New";
  document.getElementById("helper").submit();
}
</script>

Of course you will need something on the server side to handle this; as others have suggested you could create a "proxy" script that sends headers on your behalf and returns the results.

Problems with GET

• Query strings get stored in browser history,
• can be shoulder-surfed
• copy-pasted,
• and often you don't want it to be easy to "refresh" the same transaction.

Use this

<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.2.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

I had similar issue with Amazon Cloudfront CDN but it got resolved after I started loading it from maxcdn

The URL is missing the protocol information. PHP thinks it is a filesystem path and tries to access the file at the specified location. However, the location doesn't actually exist in your filesystem and an error is thrown.

You'll need to add http or https at the beginning of the URL you're trying to get the contents from:

$json = json_decode(file_get_contents('http://...'));

As for the following error:

Unable to find the wrapper - did you forget to enable it when you configured PHP?

Your Apache installation probably wasn't compiled with SSL support. You could manually try to install OpenSSL and use it, or use cURL. I personally prefer cURL over file_get_contents(). Here's a function you can use:

function curl_get_contents($url)
{
  $ch = curl_init($url);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
  $data = curl_exec($ch);
  curl_close($ch);
  return $data;
}

Usage:

$url = 'https://...';
$json = json_decode(curl_get_contents($url));

Here is a way so that when you select an option, it turns black. When you change it back to the placeholder, it turns back into the placeholder color (in this case red).

http://jsfiddle.net/wFP44/166/

It requires the options to have values.

$('select').on('change', function() {_x000D_
  if ($(this).val()) {_x000D_
return $(this).css('color', 'black');_x000D_
  } else {_x000D_
return $(this).css('color', 'red');_x000D_
  }_x000D_
});

select{_x000D_
  color: red;_x000D_
}_x000D_
select option { color: black; }

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<select>_x000D_
<option value="">Pick one...</option>_x000D_
<option value="test1">Test 1</option>_x000D_
<option value="test2">Test 2</option>_x000D_
<option value="test3">Test 3</option>_x000D_
</select>

A simpler way to get the selected value from a ComboBox control is:

Private Sub myComboBox_Change()
  msgbox "You selected: " + myComboBox.SelText
End Sub

JOptionPane is your friend : http://www.javalobby.org/java/forums/t19012.html

You can achieve with following way

    this.projectService.create(project)
    .subscribe(
        result => {
         console.log(result);
        },
        error => {
            console.log(error);
            this.errors = error
        }
    ); 
}

if (!this.errors) {
    //route to new page
}

Use \overleftarrow to create a long arrow to the left.

\overleftarrow{blahblahblah}

Laravel 5

This is working for me (i use laravel 5.6).

$collection = MyModel::all()->groupBy('column');

If you want to convert the collection to plain php array, you can use toArray()

$array = MyModel::all()->groupBy('column')->toArray();

I've been Eclipse-free for over a year now, but I believe Eclipse calls these "Templates". Look in your settings for them. You invoke a template by typing its abbreviation and pressing the normal code completion hotkey (ctrl+space by default) or using the Tab key. The standard eclipse shortcut for System.out.println() is "sysout", so "sysout" would do what you want.

Here's another stackoverflow question that has some more details about it: How to use the "sysout" snippet in Eclipse with selected text?

From back side with Spring Boot I've used custom BasicAuthenticationEntryPoint:

@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    http.cors().and().authorizeRequests()
            ...
            .antMatchers(PUBLIC_AUTH).permitAll()
            .and().httpBasic()
//    https://www.baeldung.com/spring-security-basic-authentication
            .authenticationEntryPoint(authBasicAuthenticationEntryPoint())
            ...

@Bean
public BasicAuthenticationEntryPoint authBasicAuthenticationEntryPoint() {
    return new BasicAuthenticationEntryPoint() {
        {
            setRealmName("pirsApp");
        }

        @Override
        public void commence
                (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException authEx)
                throws IOException, ServletException {
            if (request.getRequestURI().equals(PUBLIC_AUTH)) {
                response.sendError(HttpStatus.PRECONDITION_FAILED.value(), "Wrong credentials");
            } else {
                super.commence(request, response, authEx);
            }
        }
    };
}

I fixed it by passing this as command-line parameter to msbuild.exe:

Your mileage will vary depending on the SDK version you have on your system

/p:TargetFrameworkSDKToolsDirectory="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.6 Tools

This problem took me about one day, on one of mine ASP.NET MVC project fortunately i had the problem on my machine and not in production environment, so comparing web.config i see and removing that the error disappeared... a true challenge connect the SQL Server error 26 to this problem

I suggest you to start with simple polynomial fit, scipy.optimize.curve_fit tries to fit a function f that you must know to a set of points.

This is a simple 3 degree polynomial fit using numpy.polyfit and poly1d, the first performs a least squares polynomial fit and the second calculates the new points:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

points = np.array([(1, 1), (2, 4), (3, 1), (9, 3)])
# get x and y vectors
x = points[:,0]
y = points[:,1]

# calculate polynomial
z = np.polyfit(x, y, 3)
f = np.poly1d(z)

# calculate new x's and y's
x_new = np.linspace(x[0], x[-1], 50)
y_new = f(x_new)

plt.plot(x,y,'o', x_new, y_new)
plt.xlim([x[0]-1, x[-1] + 1 ])
plt.show()

With Java 8 , we ca use Byte.toUnsignedInt

public static String convertBytesToHex(byte[] bytes) {
    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
    for (byte byt : bytes) {
        int decimal = Byte.toUnsignedInt(byt);
        String hex = Integer.toHexString(decimal);
        result.append(hex);
    }
    return result.toString();
}

Http is stateless. In order to authorize you, you have to "sign" every single request you're sending to server.

Token authentication

• A request to the server is signed by a "token" - usually it means setting specific http headers, however, they can be sent in any part of the http request (POST body, etc.)

• Pros:

  • You can authorize only the requests you wish to authorize. (Cookies - even the authorization cookie are sent for every single request.)
  • Immune to XSRF (Short example of XSRF - I'll send you a link in email that will look like <img src="http://bank.com?withdraw=1000&to=myself" />, and if you're logged in via cookie authentication to bank.com, and bank.com doesn't have any means of XSRF protection, I'll withdraw money from your account simply by the fact that your browser will trigger an authorized GET request to that url.) Note there are anti forgery measure you can do with cookie-based authentication - but you have to implement those.
  • Cookies are bound to a single domain. A cookie created on the domain foo.com can't be read by the domain bar.com, while you can send tokens to any domain you like. This is especially useful for single page applications that are consuming multiple services that are requiring authorization - so I can have a web app on the domain myapp.com that can make authorized client-side requests to myservice1.com and to myservice2.com.
• Cons:
  • You have to store the token somewhere; while cookies are stored "out of the box". The locations that comes to mind are localStorage (con: the token is persisted even after you close browser window), sessionStorage (pro: the token is discarded after you close browser window, con: opening a link in a new tab will render that tab anonymous) and cookies (Pro: the token is discarded after you close the browser window. If you use a session cookie you will be authenticated when opening a link in a new tab, and you're immune to XSRF since you're ignoring the cookie for authentication, you're just using it as token storage. Con: cookies are sent out for every single request. If this cookie is not marked as https only, you're open to man in the middle attacks.)
  • It is slightly easier to do XSS attack against token based authentication (i.e. if I'm able to run an injected script on your site, I can steal your token; however, cookie based authentication is not a silver bullet either - while cookies marked as http-only can't be read by the client, the client can still make requests on your behalf that will automatically include the authorization cookie.)
  • Requests to download a file, which is supposed to work only for authorized users, requires you to use File API. The same request works out of the box for cookie-based authentication.

Cookie authentication

• A request to the server is always signed in by authorization cookie.
• Pros:
  • Cookies can be marked as "http-only" which makes them impossible to be read on the client side. This is better for XSS-attack protection.
  • Comes out of the box - you don't have to implement any code on the client side.
• Cons:
  • Bound to a single domain. (So if you have a single page application that makes requests to multiple services, you can end up doing crazy stuff like a reverse proxy.)
  • Vulnerable to XSRF. You have to implement extra measures to make your site protected against cross site request forgery.
  • Are sent out for every single request, (even for requests that don't require authentication).

Overall, I'd say tokens give you better flexibility, (since you're not bound to single domain). The downside is you have to do quite some coding by yourself.

What most people forget it is that the files of visual studio are just text files, that have some peculiars configurations that will show to the program how to open it. that is, we can change this because it's just a text in some file in there in your project folders.

Well, knowing this, what we have to do is very simple!

The first step is knowing what kind of project it is this project that stay unload. (for example: Class Library)

The Second step is create a new one (Class Library) because you know that your visual studio will create a version supported by himself. Unload this one and click in "Edit csproj".

It's in this file that we can found the configuration that tell to VS how this proj will be loaded and his name is ProjectGuid, this serial number has a variation according the type and version of project.

Now, look at your "ok project", copy the "ProjectGuid" TAG, paste on csproj that unloaded, and pay attention to the little differences and make this files almost equals, except for the tags ItemGroup that represent the references of the project.

Doing that, save all files and close your VS and open again, now your project should load normally.

I hope that this informations help somebody to understand a bit more how the VS works and help solve the problems when necessary.

As @alex said, you could float it right, but if you wanted to keep the markup the same, float it to the left!

#ul_top_hypers li {
    float: left;
}

Funny the answer is hidden in among the answers.

str.replace("•", "something") 

would work if you use the right semantics.

str.replace(u"\u2022","something") 

works wonders ;) , thnx to RParadox for the hint.

Without access to the type (and no "InternalsVisibleTo" etc) you would have to use reflection. But a better question would be: should you be accessing this data? It isn't part of the public type contract... it sounds to me like it is intended to be treated as an opaque object (for their purposes, not yours).

You've described it as a public instance field; to get this via reflection:

object obj = ...
string value = (string)obj.GetType().GetField("test").GetValue(obj);

If it is actually a property (not a field):

string value = (string)obj.GetType().GetProperty("test").GetValue(obj,null);

If it is non-public, you'll need to use the BindingFlags overload of GetField/GetProperty.

Important aside: be careful with reflection like this; the implementation could change in the next version (breaking your code), or it could be obfuscated (breaking your code), or you might not have enough "trust" (breaking your code). Are you spotting the pattern?

.icon{
background: url(1.jpg) no-repeat;
padding-left:25px;
}

add above tags into your CSS file and use the specified class.

You can accomplish this with a slightly different syntax:

ng-class="{'approved': selectedForApproval.indexOf(jobSet) === -1}"

Plnkr

You need to enclose that in <%! %> as follows:

<%!

public String getQuarter(int i){
String quarter;
switch(i){
        case 1: quarter = "Winter";
        break;

        case 2: quarter = "Spring";
        break;

        case 3: quarter = "Summer I";
        break;

        case 4: quarter = "Summer II";
        break;

        case 5: quarter = "Fall";
        break;

        default: quarter = "ERROR";
}

return quarter;
}

%>

You can then invoke the function within scriptlets or expressions:

<%
     out.print(getQuarter(4));
%>

or

<%= getQuarter(17) %>

As mentionned in comments: you need a way to send your static files to the client. This can be achieved with a reverse proxy like Nginx, or simply using express.static().

Put all your "static" (css, js, images) files in a folder dedicated to it, different from where you put your "views" (html files in your case). I'll call it static for the example. Once it's done, add this line in your server code:

app.use("/static", express.static('./static/'));

This will effectively serve every file in your "static" folder via the /static route.

Querying your index.js file in the client thus becomes:

<script src="static/index.js"></script>

Physicist's solution:
Define 5 paw-markers identified by their positions X_i and init them with random positions. Define some energy function combining some award for location of markers in paws' positions with some punishment for overlap of markers; let's say:

E(X_i;S)=-Sum_i(S(X_i))+alfa*Sum_ij (|X_i-Xj|<=2*sqrt(2)?1:0)

(S(X_i) is the mean force in 2x2 square around X_i, alfa is a parameter to be peaked experimentally)

Now time to do some Metropolis-Hastings magic:
1. Select random marker and move it by one pixel in random direction.
2. Calculate dE, the difference of energy this move caused.
3. Get an uniform random number from 0-1 and call it r.
4. If dE<0 or exp(-beta*dE)>r, accept the move and go to 1; if not, undo the move and go to 1.
This should be repeated until the markers will converge to paws. Beta controls the scanning to optimizing tradeoff, so it should be also optimized experimentally; it can be also constantly increased with the time of simulation (simulated annealing).

I used the following query to retrieve the information of constraints in the SQL Server 2012, and works perfectly. I hope it would be useful for you.

SELECT 
    tab.name AS [Table]
    ,tab.id AS [Table Id]
    ,constr.name AS [Constraint Name]
    ,constr.xtype AS [Constraint Type]
    ,CASE constr.xtype WHEN 'PK' THEN 'Primary Key' WHEN 'UQ' THEN 'Unique' ELSE '' END AS [Constraint Name]
    ,i.index_id AS [Index ID]
    ,ic.column_id AS [Column ID]
    ,clmns.name AS [Column Name]
    ,clmns.max_length AS [Column Max Length]
    ,clmns.precision AS [Column Precision]
    ,CASE WHEN clmns.is_nullable = 0 THEN 'NO' ELSE 'YES' END AS [Column Nullable]
    ,CASE WHEN clmns.is_identity = 0 THEN 'NO' ELSE 'YES' END AS [Column IS IDENTITY]
FROM SysObjects AS tab
INNER JOIN SysObjects AS constr ON(constr.parent_obj = tab.id AND constr.type = 'K')
INNER JOIN sys.indexes AS i ON( (i.index_id > 0 and i.is_hypothetical = 0) AND (i.object_id=tab.id) AND i.name = constr.name )
INNER JOIN sys.index_columns AS ic ON (ic.column_id > 0 and (ic.key_ordinal > 0 or ic.partition_ordinal = 0 or ic.is_included_column != 0)) 
                                    AND (ic.index_id=CAST(i.index_id AS int) 
                                    AND ic.object_id=i.object_id)
INNER JOIN sys.columns AS clmns ON clmns.object_id = ic.object_id and clmns.column_id = ic.column_id
WHERE tab.xtype = 'U'
ORDER BY tab.name

First of all, you should make an HTML form containing a file input element. You also need to set the form's enctype attribute to multipart/form-data:

<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/upload">
    <input type="file" name="file">
    <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

Assuming the form is defined in index.html stored in a directory named public relative to where your script is located, you can serve it this way:

const http = require("http");
const path = require("path");
const fs = require("fs");

const express = require("express");

const app = express();
const httpServer = http.createServer(app);

const PORT = process.env.PORT || 3000;

httpServer.listen(PORT, () => {
  console.log(`Server is listening on port ${PORT}`);
});

// put the HTML file containing your form in a directory named "public" (relative to where this script is located)
app.get("/", express.static(path.join(__dirname, "./public")));

Once that's done, users will be able to upload files to your server via that form. But to reassemble the uploaded file in your application, you'll need to parse the request body (as multipart form data).

In Express 3.x you could use express.bodyParser middleware to handle multipart forms but as of Express 4.x, there's no body parser bundled with the framework. Luckily, you can choose from one of the many available multipart/form-data parsers out there. Here, I'll be using multer:

You need to define a route to handle form posts:

const multer = require("multer");

const handleError = (err, res) => {
  res
    .status(500)
    .contentType("text/plain")
    .end("Oops! Something went wrong!");
};

const upload = multer({
  dest: "/path/to/temporary/directory/to/store/uploaded/files"
  // you might also want to set some limits: https://github.com/expressjs/multer#limits
});


app.post(
  "/upload",
  upload.single("file" /* name attribute of <file> element in your form */),
  (req, res) => {
    const tempPath = req.file.path;
    const targetPath = path.join(__dirname, "./uploads/image.png");

    if (path.extname(req.file.originalname).toLowerCase() === ".png") {
      fs.rename(tempPath, targetPath, err => {
        if (err) return handleError(err, res);

        res
          .status(200)
          .contentType("text/plain")
          .end("File uploaded!");
      });
    } else {
      fs.unlink(tempPath, err => {
        if (err) return handleError(err, res);

        res
          .status(403)
          .contentType("text/plain")
          .end("Only .png files are allowed!");
      });
    }
  }
);

In the example above, .png files posted to /upload will be saved to uploaded directory relative to where the script is located.

In order to show the uploaded image, assuming you already have an HTML page containing an img element:

<img src="/image.png" />

you can define another route in your express app and use res.sendFile to serve the stored image:

app.get("/image.png", (req, res) => {
  res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, "./uploads/image.png"));
});

If you want to check for authenticated users in your template then:

{% if user.is_authenticated %}
    <p>Authenticated user</p>
{% else %}
    <!-- Do something which you want to do with unauthenticated user -->
{% endif %}

{ "date" : "1000000" } in your Mongo doc seems suspect. Since it's a number, it should be { date : 1000000 }

It's probably a type mismatch. Try post.findOne({date: "1000000"}, callback) and if that works, you have a typing issue.

tl;dr

LocalDate.parse(
    "23-Mar-2017" ,
    DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern( "dd-MMM-uuuu" , Locale.US ) 
)

Avoid legacy date-time classes

The Question and other Answers are now outdated, using troublesome old date-time classes that are now legacy, supplanted by the java.time classes.

Using java.time

You seem to be dealing with date-only values. So do not use a date-time class. Instead use LocalDate. The LocalDate class represents a date-only value without time-of-day and without time zone.

Specify a Locale to determine (a) the human language for translation of name of day, name of month, and such, and (b) the cultural norms deciding issues of abbreviation, capitalization, punctuation, separators, and such.

Parse a string.

String input = "23-Mar-2017" ;
DateTimeFormatter f = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern( "dd-MMM-uuuu" , Locale.US ) ;
LocalDate ld = LocalDate.parse( input , f );

Generate a string.

String output = ld.format( f );

If you were given numbers rather than text for the year, month, and day-of-month, use LocalDate.of.

LocalDate ld = LocalDate.of( 2017 , 3 , 23 );  // ( year , month 1-12 , day-of-month )

See this code run live at IdeOne.com.

input: 23-Mar-2017

ld.toString(): 2017-03-23

output: 23-Mar-2017

About java.time

The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date, Calendar, & SimpleDateFormat.

The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode, advises migration to the java.time classes.

To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial. And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310.

Using a JDBC driver compliant with JDBC 4.2 or later, you may exchange java.time objects directly with your database. No need for strings nor java.sql.* classes.

Where to obtain the java.time classes?

• Java SE 8, Java SE 9, and later
  • Built-in.
  • Part of the standard Java API with a bundled implementation.
  • Java 9 adds some minor features and fixes.
• Java SE 6 and Java SE 7
  • Much of the java.time functionality is back-ported to Java 6 & 7 in ThreeTen-Backport.
• Android
  • Later versions of Android bundle implementations of the java.time classes.
  • For earlier Android, the ThreeTenABP project adapts ThreeTen-Backport (mentioned above). See How to use ThreeTenABP….

The ThreeTen-Extra project extends java.time with additional classes. This project is a proving ground for possible future additions to java.time. You may find some useful classes here such as Interval, YearWeek, YearQuarter, and more.

Please note this doesn't solve the cookie sharing process, as in general this is bad practice.

You need to be using JSONP as your type:

From $.ajax documentation: Cross-domain requests and dataType: "jsonp" requests do not support synchronous operation.

$.ajax(
    { 
      type: "POST",
      url: "http://example.com/api/getlist.json",
      dataType: 'jsonp',
      xhrFields: {
           withCredentials: true
      },
      crossDomain: true,
      beforeSend: function(xhr) {
            xhr.setRequestHeader("Cookie", "session=xxxyyyzzz");
      },
      success: function(){
           alert('success');
      },
      error: function (xhr) {
             alert(xhr.responseText);
      }
    }
);

Nothing works from this tread. "forRoot" doesn't help.

Sorry. Sorted this out. I've managed to make it work by setting correct "routes" for this "forRoot" router setup routine

    import {RouterModule, Routes} from '@angular/router';    
    import {AppComponent} from './app.component';
    
    const appRoutes: Routes = [
      {path: 'UI/part1/Details', component: DetailsComponent}
    ];
    
    @NgModule({
      declarations: [
        AppComponent,
        DetailsComponent
      ],
      imports: [
        BrowserModule,
        HttpClientModule,
        RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes)
      ],
      providers: [DetailsService],
      bootstrap: [AppComponent]
    })

Also may be helpful (spent some time to realize this) Optional route part:

    const appRoutes: Routes = [
       {path: 'UI/part1/Details', component: DetailsComponent},
       {path: ':project/UI/part1/Details', component: DetailsComponent}
    ];

Second rule allows to open URLs like
hostname/test/UI/part1/Details?id=666
and
hostname/UI/part1/Details?id=666

Been working as a frontend developer since 2012 but never stuck in a such over-complicated thing as angular2 (I have 3 years experience with enterprise level ExtJS)

For the things that you are suggesting you can just change the levels using the levels:

levels(iris$Species)[3] <- 'new'

Lea's converter is no longer available. I just used this converter

Steps:

1. Enter the Unicode decimal version such as 8226 in the tool's green input field.
2. Press Dec code points
3. See the result in the box Unicode U+hex notation (eg U+2022)
4. Use it in your CSS. Eg content: '\2022'

ps. I have no connection with the web site.

You can simply use list comprehension in python:

def replace_element(YOUR_LIST, set_to=NEW_VALUE):
    return [i
            if SOME_CONDITION
            else NEW_VALUE
            for i in YOUR_LIST]

for your case, where you want to replace all occurrences of 1 with 10, the code snippet will be like this:

def replace_element(YOUR_LIST, set_to=10):
    return [i
            if i != 1  # keeps all elements not equal to one
            else set_to  # replaces 1 with 10
            for i in YOUR_LIST]

For those who wants to type password within the command line. It is possible but recommend to pass it inside quotes so that the special character won't cause any issue.

mysqldump -h'my.address.amazonaws.com' -u'my_username' -p'password' db_name > /path/backupname.sql

TempData in Asp.Net MVC is one of the very useful feature. It is used to pass data from current request to subsequent request. In other words if we want to send data from one page to another page while redirection occurs, we can use TempData, but we need to do some consideration in code to achieve this feature in MVC. Because the life of TempData is very short and lies only till the target view is fully loaded. But, we can use Keep() method to persist data in TempData.

Read More

Since .NET 4.5 the Validators use data-attributes and bounded Javascript to do the validation work, so .NET expects you to add a script reference for jQuery.

There are two possible ways to solve the error:

Disable UnobtrusiveValidationMode:

Add this to web.config:

<configuration>
    <appSettings>
        <add key="ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode" value="None" />
    </appSettings>
</configuration>

It will work as it worked in previous .NET versions and will just add the necessary Javascript to your page to make the validators work, instead of looking for the code in your jQuery file. This is the common solution actually.

Another solution is to register the script:

In Global.asax Application_Start add mapping to your jQuery file path:

void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{
    // Code that runs on application startup
    ScriptManager.ScriptResourceMapping.AddDefinition("jquery", 
    new ScriptResourceDefinition
    {
        Path = "~/scripts/jquery-1.7.2.min.js",
        DebugPath = "~/scripts/jquery-1.7.2.js",
        CdnPath = "http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.1.min.js",
        CdnDebugPath = "http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.4.1.js"
    });
}

Some details from MSDN:

ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode Specifies how ASP.NET globally enables the built-in validator controls to use unobtrusive JavaScript for client-side validation logic.

If this key value is set to "None" [default], the ASP.NET application will use the pre-4.5 behavior (JavaScript inline in the pages) for client-side validation logic.

If this key value is set to "WebForms", ASP.NET uses HTML5 data-attributes and late bound JavaScript from an added script reference for client-side validation logic.

Here is my implementation.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

template< class T>
struct node{
    T m_data;
    node* m_next_node;

    node(T t_data, node* t_node) :
        m_data(t_data), m_next_node(t_node){}

    ~node(){
        std::cout << "Address :" << this << " Destroyed" << std::endl;
    }
};

template<class T>
class linked_list {
public:
    node<T>* m_list;

    linked_list(): m_list(nullptr){}

    void add_node(T t_data) {
        node<T>* _new_node = new node<T>(t_data, nullptr);
        _new_node->m_next_node = m_list;
        m_list = _new_node;
    }


    void populate_nodes(node<T>* t_node) {
        if  (t_node != nullptr) {
            std::cout << "Data =" << t_node->m_data
                      << ", Address =" << t_node->m_next_node
                      << std::endl;
            populate_nodes(t_node->m_next_node);
        }
    }

    void delete_nodes(node<T>* t_node) {
        if (t_node != nullptr) {
            delete_nodes(t_node->m_next_node);
        }
        delete(t_node);
    }

};


int main()
{
    linked_list<float>* _ll = new linked_list<float>();

    _ll->add_node(1.3);
    _ll->add_node(5.5);
    _ll->add_node(10.1);
    _ll->add_node(123);
    _ll->add_node(4.5);
    _ll->add_node(23.6);
    _ll->add_node(2);

    _ll->populate_nodes(_ll->m_list);

    _ll->delete_nodes(_ll->m_list);

    delete(_ll);

    return 0;
}

I would like to suggest to use a single RecyclerView and populate your list items dynamically. I've added a github project to describe how this can be done. You might have a look. While the other solutions will work just fine, I would like to suggest, this is a much faster and efficient way of showing multiple lists in a RecyclerView.

The idea is to add logic in your onCreateViewHolder and onBindViewHolder method so that you can inflate proper view for the exact positions in your RecyclerView.

I've added a sample project along with that wiki too. You might clone and check what it does. For convenience, I am posting the adapter that I have used.

public class DynamicListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {

    private static final int FOOTER_VIEW = 1;
    private static final int FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW = 2;
    private static final int FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW = 3;
    private static final int SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW = 4;
    private static final int SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW = 5;

    private ArrayList<ListObject> firstList = new ArrayList<ListObject>();
    private ArrayList<ListObject> secondList = new ArrayList<ListObject>();

    public DynamicListAdapter() {
    }

    public void setFirstList(ArrayList<ListObject> firstList) {
        this.firstList = firstList;
    }

    public void setSecondList(ArrayList<ListObject> secondList) {
        this.secondList = secondList;
    }

    public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        // List items of first list
        private TextView mTextDescription1;
        private TextView mListItemTitle1;

        // List items of second list
        private TextView mTextDescription2;
        private TextView mListItemTitle2;

        // Element of footer view
        private TextView footerTextView;

        public ViewHolder(final View itemView) {
            super(itemView);

            // Get the view of the elements of first list
            mTextDescription1 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.description1);
            mListItemTitle1 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.title1);

            // Get the view of the elements of second list
            mTextDescription2 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.description2);
            mListItemTitle2 = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.title2);

            // Get the view of the footer elements
            footerTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.footer);
        }

        public void bindViewSecondList(int pos) {

            if (firstList == null) pos = pos - 1;
            else {
                if (firstList.size() == 0) pos = pos - 1;
                else pos = pos - firstList.size() - 2;
            }

            final String description = secondList.get(pos).getDescription();
            final String title = secondList.get(pos).getTitle();

            mTextDescription2.setText(description);
            mListItemTitle2.setText(title);
        }

        public void bindViewFirstList(int pos) {

            // Decrease pos by 1 as there is a header view now.
            pos = pos - 1;

            final String description = firstList.get(pos).getDescription();
            final String title = firstList.get(pos).getTitle();

            mTextDescription1.setText(description);
            mListItemTitle1.setText(title);
        }

        public void bindViewFooter(int pos) {
            footerTextView.setText("This is footer");
        }
    }

    public class FooterViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        public FooterViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
        }
    }

    private class FirstListHeaderViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        public FirstListHeaderViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
        }
    }

    private class FirstListItemViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        public FirstListItemViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
        }
    }

    private class SecondListHeaderViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        public SecondListHeaderViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
        }
    }

    private class SecondListItemViewHolder extends ViewHolder {
        public SecondListItemViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {

        View v;

        if (viewType == FOOTER_VIEW) {
            v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_footer, parent, false);
            FooterViewHolder vh = new FooterViewHolder(v);
            return vh;

        } else if (viewType == FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW) {
            v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_first_list, parent, false);
            FirstListItemViewHolder vh = new FirstListItemViewHolder(v);
            return vh;

        } else if (viewType == FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW) {
            v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_first_list_header, parent, false);
            FirstListHeaderViewHolder vh = new FirstListHeaderViewHolder(v);
            return vh;

        } else if (viewType == SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW) {
            v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_second_list_header, parent, false);
            SecondListHeaderViewHolder vh = new SecondListHeaderViewHolder(v);
            return vh;

        } else {
            // SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW
            v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_second_list, parent, false);
            SecondListItemViewHolder vh = new SecondListItemViewHolder(v);
            return vh;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

        try {
            if (holder instanceof SecondListItemViewHolder) {
                SecondListItemViewHolder vh = (SecondListItemViewHolder) holder;
                vh.bindViewSecondList(position);

            } else if (holder instanceof FirstListHeaderViewHolder) {
                FirstListHeaderViewHolder vh = (FirstListHeaderViewHolder) holder;

            } else if (holder instanceof FirstListItemViewHolder) {
                FirstListItemViewHolder vh = (FirstListItemViewHolder) holder;
                vh.bindViewFirstList(position);

            } else if (holder instanceof SecondListHeaderViewHolder) {
                SecondListHeaderViewHolder vh = (SecondListHeaderViewHolder) holder;

            } else if (holder instanceof FooterViewHolder) {
                FooterViewHolder vh = (FooterViewHolder) holder;
                vh.bindViewFooter(position);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {

        int firstListSize = 0;
        int secondListSize = 0;

        if (secondList == null && firstList == null) return 0;

        if (secondList != null)
            secondListSize = secondList.size();
        if (firstList != null)
            firstListSize = firstList.size();

        if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize > 0)
            return 1 + firstListSize + 1 + secondListSize + 1;   // first list header, first list size, second list header , second list size, footer
        else if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize == 0)
            return 1 + secondListSize + 1;                       // second list header, second list size, footer
        else if (secondListSize == 0 && firstListSize > 0)
            return 1 + firstListSize;                            // first list header , first list size
        else return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {

        int firstListSize = 0;
        int secondListSize = 0;

        if (secondList == null && firstList == null)
            return super.getItemViewType(position);

        if (secondList != null)
            secondListSize = secondList.size();
        if (firstList != null)
            firstListSize = firstList.size();

        if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize > 0) {
            if (position == 0) return FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
            else if (position == firstListSize + 1)
                return SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
            else if (position == secondListSize + 1 + firstListSize + 1)
                return FOOTER_VIEW;
            else if (position > firstListSize + 1)
                return SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;
            else return FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;

        } else if (secondListSize > 0 && firstListSize == 0) {
            if (position == 0) return SECOND_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
            else if (position == secondListSize + 1) return FOOTER_VIEW;
            else return SECOND_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;

        } else if (secondListSize == 0 && firstListSize > 0) {
            if (position == 0) return FIRST_LIST_HEADER_VIEW;
            else return FIRST_LIST_ITEM_VIEW;
        }

        return super.getItemViewType(position);
    }
}

There is another way of keeping your items in a single ArrayList of objects so that you can set an attribute tagging the items to indicate which item is from first list and which one belongs to second list. Then pass that ArrayList into your RecyclerView and then implement the logic inside adapter to populate them dynamically.

Hope that helps.

Check http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd203099.aspx

under Cryptography Application Block.

Don't know if you will get your answer, but it's worth a try.

Edit after Comment.

Ok then check this code.

using System.Security.Cryptography;


public static string DecryptEncryptedData(stringBase64EncryptedData, stringPathToPrivateKeyFile) { 
    X509Certificate2 myCertificate; 
    try{ 
        myCertificate = new X509Certificate2(PathToPrivateKeyFile); 
    } catch{ 
        throw new CryptographicException("Unable to open key file."); 
    } 

    RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaObj; 
    if(myCertificate.HasPrivateKey) { 
         rsaObj = (RSACryptoServiceProvider)myCertificate.PrivateKey; 
    } else 
        throw new CryptographicException("Private key not contained within certificate."); 

    if(rsaObj == null) 
        return String.Empty; 

    byte[] decryptedBytes; 
    try{ 
        decryptedBytes = rsaObj.Decrypt(Convert.FromBase64String(Base64EncryptedData), false); 
    } catch { 
        throw new CryptographicException("Unable to decrypt data."); 
    } 

    //    Check to make sure we decrpyted the string 
   if(decryptedBytes.Length == 0) 
        return String.Empty; 
    else 
        return System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptedBytes); 
} 

You can use the .bind method to pre-build the parameters to the handleChange method. It would be something like:

  var Hello = React.createClass({
    getInitialState: function() {
        return {input1:0, 
                input2:0};
    },
    render: function() {
      var total = this.state.input1 + this.state.input2;
      return (
        <div>{total}<br/>
          <input type="text" value={this.state.input1} 
                             onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'input1')} />
          <input type="text" value={this.state.input2} 
                             onChange={this.handleChange.bind(this, 'input2')} />
        </div>
      );
    },
    handleChange: function (name, e) {
      var change = {};
      change[name] = e.target.value;
      this.setState(change);
    }
  });

  React.renderComponent(<Hello />, document.getElementById('content'));

(I also made total be computed at render time, as it is the recommended thing to do.)

Sometimes, splice is not enough especially if your array is involved in a FILTER logic. So, first of all you could check if your element does exist to be absolute sure to remove that exact element:

if (array.find(x => x == element)) {
   array.splice(array.findIndex(x => x == element), 1);
}

Spring Boot already has support for profile based properties.

Simply add an application-[profile].properties file and specify the profiles to use using the spring.profiles.active property.

-Dspring.profiles.active=local

This will load the application.properties and the application-local.properties with the latter overriding properties from the first.

If we're talking about data.frame, then you should ask yourself are the variables of the same type? If that's the case, you can use rapply, or unlist, since data.frames are lists, deep down in their souls...

 data(mtcars)
 unlist(mtcars)
 rapply(mtcars, c) # completely stupid and pointless, and slower

lock is actually hidden Monitor class.

Examples with Types:

// create a tree structure for an object. You can't do the same with interface because of lack of intersection (&)

type Tree<T> = T & { parent: Tree<T> };

// type to restrict a variable to assign only a few values. Interfaces don't have union (|)

type Choise = "A" | "B" | "C";

// thanks to types, you can declare NonNullable type thanks to a conditional mechanism.

type NonNullable<T> = T extends null | undefined ? never : T;

Examples with Interface:

// you can use interface for OOP and use 'implements' to define object/class skeleton

interface IUser {
    user: string;
    password: string;
    login: (user: string, password: string) => boolean;
}

class User implements IUser {
    user = "user1"
    password = "password1"

    login(user: string, password: string) {
        return (user == user && password == password)
    }
}

// you can extend interfaces with other interfaces

    interface IMyObject {
        label: string,
    }

    interface IMyObjectWithSize extends IMyObject{
        size?: number
    }

Be Careful , Perhaps , you have a class and a subclass .

  <div id='id' class='myclass mysubclass' >dfdfdfsdfds</div>

If you use previous solutions , you will have :

myclass mysubclass

So if you want to have the class selector, do the following :

var className = '.'+$('#id').attr('class').split(' ').join('.')

and you will have

.myclass.mysubclass

Now if you want to select all elements that have the same class such as div above :

   var brothers=$('.'+$('#id').attr('class').split(' ').join('.'))

that means

var brothers=$('.myclass.mysubclass')

Update 2018

OR can be implemented with vanilla javascript in 2 lines:

  const { classList } = document.querySelector('#id');
  document.querySelectorAll(`.${Array.from(classList).join('.')}`);

You can also, if you like use socket id to manage your player list like this.

io.on('connection', function(socket){
  socket.on('disconnect', function() {
    console.log("disconnect")
    for(var i = 0; i < onlineplayers.length; i++ ){
      if(onlineplayers[i].socket === socket.id){
        console.log(onlineplayers[i].code + " just disconnected")
        onlineplayers.splice(i, 1)
      }
    }
    io.emit('players', onlineplayers)
  })

  socket.on('lobby_join', function(player) {
    if(player.available === false) return
    var exists = false
    for(var i = 0; i < onlineplayers.length; i++ ){
      if(onlineplayers[i].code === player.code){
        exists = true
      }
    }
    if(exists === false){
      onlineplayers.push({
        code: player.code,
        socket:socket.id
      })
    }
    io.emit('players', onlineplayers)
  })

  socket.on('lobby_leave', function(player) {
    var exists = false
    for(var i = 0; i < onlineplayers.length; i++ ){
      if(onlineplayers[i].code === player.code){
        onlineplayers.splice(i, 1)
      }
    }
    io.emit('players', onlineplayers)
  })
})

I had the same issue but I found the solution to it. Basically "origin" is another name from where your project was cloned. Now the error

fatal: remote origin already exists.

LITERALLY means origin already exists. And hence to solve this issue, our goal should be to remove it. For this purpose:

git remote rm origin

Now add it again

git remote add origin https://github.com/__enter your username here__/__your repositoryname.git__

This did fix my issue.

I would use either Get-Host or $PSVersionTable. As Andy Schneider points out, $PSVersionTable doesn't work in version 1; it was introduced in version 2.

get-host

Name             : ConsoleHost
Version          : 2.0
InstanceId       : d730016e-2875-4b57-9cd6-d32c8b71e18a
UI               : System.Management.Automation.Internal.Host.InternalHostUserInterface
CurrentCulture   : en-GB
CurrentUICulture : en-US
PrivateData      : Microsoft.PowerShell.ConsoleHost+ConsoleColorProxy
IsRunspacePushed : False
Runspace         : System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.LocalRunspace

$PSVersionTable

Name                           Value
----                           -----
CLRVersion                     2.0.50727.4200
BuildVersion                   6.0.6002.18111
PSVersion                      2.0
WSManStackVersion              2.0
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0}
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.1

This class does the trick. You can add new prefixes to the _prefixes static string array.

public static class StringExtensions
{
        public static string ToProperCase( this string original )
        {
            if( String.IsNullOrEmpty( original ) )
                return original;

            string result = _properNameRx.Replace( original.ToLower( CultureInfo.CurrentCulture ), HandleWord );
            return result;
        }

        public static string WordToProperCase( this string word )
        {
            if( String.IsNullOrEmpty( word ) )
                return word;

            if( word.Length > 1 )
                return Char.ToUpper( word[0], CultureInfo.CurrentCulture ) + word.Substring( 1 );

            return word.ToUpper( CultureInfo.CurrentCulture );
        }

        private static readonly Regex _properNameRx = new Regex( @"\b(\w+)\b" );
        private static readonly string[] _prefixes = {
                                                         "mc"
                                                     };

        private static string HandleWord( Match m )
        {
            string word = m.Groups[1].Value;

            foreach( string prefix in _prefixes )
            {
                if( word.StartsWith( prefix, StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase ) )
                    return prefix.WordToProperCase() + word.Substring( prefix.Length ).WordToProperCase();
            }

            return word.WordToProperCase();
        }
}

Try https instead of ssh. Choose the https option from project home page where you copy the clone url from.

Applying a selector from the .nav-tabs seems to be working: See this demo.

$(document).ready(function(){
    activaTab('aaa');
});

function activaTab(tab){
    $('.nav-tabs a[href="#' + tab + '"]').tab('show');
};

I would prefer @codedme's answer, since if you know which tab you want prior to page load, you should probably change the page html and not use JS for this particular task.

I tweaked the demo for his answer, as well.

(If this is not working for you, please specify your setting - browser, environment, etc.)

public int CompareVersions(String version1, String version2)
{
    String[] string1Vals = version1.split("\\.");
    String[] string2Vals = version2.split("\\.");

    int length = Math.max(string1Vals.length, string2Vals.length);

    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
    {
        Integer v1 = (i < string1Vals.length)?Integer.parseInt(string1Vals[i]):0;
        Integer v2 = (i < string2Vals.length)?Integer.parseInt(string2Vals[i]):0;

        //Making sure Version1 bigger than version2
        if (v1 > v2)
        {
            return 1;
        }
        //Making sure Version1 smaller than version2
        else if(v1 < v2)
        {
            return -1;
        }
    }

    //Both are equal
    return 0;
}

You can subscribe to the KeyUp event of the TextBox.

private void txtInput_KeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Enter)
       DoSomething();
}

Add the key View controller-based status bar appearance to Info.plist file and make it boolean type set to NO.

Insert one line code in viewDidLoad (this works on specific class where it is mentioned)

 [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarStyle = UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;

I found a better solution on the Chrome product forums by a user called Gary. The original thread is here.

Navigate to C:\Windows\System32\GroupPolicy

Open each subdirectory there and change the *.pol files to *.sav, E.g. registry.pol becomes registry.sav.

Hit Windows-Key + R, type the following in the box and hit enter

reg delete HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Google\Chrome

In the command promt window that opens type: Yes and press Enter.

Restart Google Chrome and check whether you can change the search engine.

Here's my attempt, it doesn't follow your specs exactly though. Not fully tested, so be cautious.

\newcount\seccount

\def\sec{%
    \seccount0%
    \let\go\secnext\go
}

\def\secnext#1{%
    \def\last{#1}%
    \futurelet\next\secparse
}

\def\secparse{%
    \ifx\next\bgroup
        \let\go\secparseii
    \else
        \let\go\seclast
    \fi
    \go
}

\def\secparseii#1{%
    \ifnum\seccount>0, \fi
    \advance\seccount1\relax
    \last
    \def\last{#1}%
    \futurelet\next\secparse
}

\def\seclast{\ifnum\seccount>0{} and \fi\last}%

\sec{a}{b}{c}{d}{e}
% outputs "a, b, c, d and e"

\sec{a}
% outputs "a"

\sec{a}{b}
% outputs "a and b"

A more modern way to undo a merge is:

git merge --abort

And the slightly older way:

git reset --merge

The old-school way described in previous answers (warning: will discard all your local changes):

git reset --hard

But actually, it is worth noticing that git merge --abort is only equivalent to git reset --merge given that MERGE_HEAD is present. This can be read in the git help for merge command.

git merge --abort is equivalent to git reset --merge when MERGE_HEAD is present.

After a failed merge, when there is no MERGE_HEAD, the failed merge can be undone with git reset --merge but not necessarily with git merge --abort, so they are not only old and new syntax for the same thing. This is why i find git reset --merge to be much more useful in everyday work.

You can try these snippets.

In [16]:mydata = {'x' : [10, 50, 18, 32, 47, 20], 'y' : ['12', '11', 'N/A', '13', '15', 'N/A']}
In [17]:df=pd.DataFrame(mydata)

In [18]:df.y[df.y=="N/A"]=np.nan

Out[19]:df 
    x    y
0  10   12
1  50   11
2  18  NaN
3  32   13
4  47   15
5  20  NaN

After a lot of research: This actually works:

 getActionBar().setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM);
 getActionBar().setCustomView(R.layout.custom_actionbar);
  ActionBar.LayoutParams p = new ActionBar.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        p.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;

You have to define custom_actionbar.xml layout which is as per your requirement e.g. :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:background="#2e2e2e"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:layout_gravity="center">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/top_banner"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        />
</LinearLayout>

You need to pass DateTime object to this func. See manual: php

string date_format ( DateTime $object , string $format )

You can try using:

date_format (new DateTime($time), 'd-m-Y');

Or you can also use:

$date = date_create('2000-01-01');
echo date_format($date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s');

text-decoration: none !important should remove it .. Are you sure there isn't a border-bottom: 1px solid lurking about? (Trace the computed style in Firebug/F12 in IE)

There are already great solutions on this page, but all have assumed the dataset is uniformly/evenly sampled/distributed. I will try to provide a more general example of randomly sampled data. I will also use this MATLAB tutorial as an example:

Adding the required modules:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import scipy.fftpack
import scipy.signal

Generating sample data:

N = 600 # Number of samples
t = np.random.uniform(0.0, 1.0, N) # Assuming the time start is 0.0 and time end is 1.0
S = 1.0 * np.sin(50.0 * 2 * np.pi * t) + 0.5 * np.sin(80.0 * 2 * np.pi * t)
X = S + 0.01 * np.random.randn(N) # Adding noise

Sorting the data set:

order = np.argsort(t)
ts = np.array(t)[order]
Xs = np.array(X)[order]

Resampling:

T = (t.max() - t.min()) / N # Average period
Fs = 1 / T # Average sample rate frequency
f = Fs * np.arange(0, N // 2 + 1) / N; # Resampled frequency vector
X_new, t_new = scipy.signal.resample(Xs, N, ts)

Plotting the data and resampled data:

plt.xlim(0, 0.1)
plt.plot(t_new, X_new, label="resampled")
plt.plot(ts, Xs, label="org")
plt.legend()
plt.ylabel("X")
plt.xlabel("t")

Now calculating the FFT:

Y = scipy.fftpack.fft(X_new)
P2 = np.abs(Y / N)
P1 = P2[0 : N // 2 + 1]
P1[1 : -2] = 2 * P1[1 : -2]

plt.ylabel("Y")
plt.xlabel("f")
plt.plot(f, P1)

P.S. I finally got time to implement a more canonical algorithm to get a Fourier transform of unevenly distributed data. You may see the code, description, and example Jupyter notebook here.

I understand that its been answered already. but I hope this will help someone in future and saves so much time and pain.

complete code is below: This one I did for a textbox to make it Autocomplete in CiviCRM. Hope it helps someone

CRM.$( 'input[id^=custom_78]' ).autocomplete({
            autoFill: true,
            select: function (event, ui) {
                    var label = ui.item.label;
                    var value = ui.item.value;
                    // Update subject field to add book year and book product
                    var book_year_value = CRM.$('select[id^=custom_77]  option:selected').text().replace('Book Year ','');
                    //book_year_value.replace('Book Year ','');
                    var subject_value = book_year_value + '/' + ui.item.label;
                    CRM.$('#subject').val(subject_value);
                    CRM.$( 'input[name=product_select_id]' ).val(ui.item.value);
                    CRM.$('input[id^=custom_78]').val(ui.item.label);
                    return false;
            },
            source: function(request, response) {
                CRM.$.ajax({
                    url: productUrl,
                        data: {
                                        'subCategory' : cj('select[id^=custom_77]').val(),
                                        's': request.term,
                                    },
                    beforeSend: function( xhr ) {
                        xhr.overrideMimeType( "text/plain; charset=x-user-defined" );
                    },

                    success: function(result){
                                result = jQuery.parseJSON( result);
                                //console.log(result);
                                response(CRM.$.map(result, function (val,key) {
                                                         //console.log(key);
                                                         //console.log(val);
                                                         return {
                                                                 label: val,
                                                                 value: key
                                                         };
                                                 }));
                    }
                })
                .done(function( data ) {
                    if ( console && console.log ) {
                     // console.log( "Sample of dataas:", data.slice( 0, 100 ) );
                    }
                });
            }
  });

PHP code on how I'm returning data to this jquery ajax call in autocomplete:

/**
 * This class contains all product related functions that are called using AJAX (jQuery)
 */
class CRM_Civicrmactivitiesproductlink_Page_AJAX {
  static function getProductList() {
        $name   = CRM_Utils_Array::value( 's', $_GET );
    $name   = CRM_Utils_Type::escape( $name, 'String' );
    $limit  = '10';

        $strSearch = "description LIKE '%$name%'";

        $subCategory   = CRM_Utils_Array::value( 'subCategory', $_GET );
    $subCategory   = CRM_Utils_Type::escape( $subCategory, 'String' );

        if (!empty($subCategory))
        {
                $strSearch .= " AND sub_category = ".$subCategory;
        }

        $query = "SELECT id , description as data FROM abc_books WHERE $strSearch";
        $resultArray = array();
        $dao = CRM_Core_DAO::executeQuery( $query );
        while ( $dao->fetch( ) ) {
            $resultArray[$dao->id] = $dao->data;//creating the array to send id as key and data as value
        }
        echo json_encode($resultArray);
    CRM_Utils_System::civiExit();
  }
}

As stated here: Why use Fragment#setRetainInstance(boolean)?

you can also use fragments method setRetainInstance(true) like this:

public class MyFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // keep the fragment and all its data across screen rotation
        setRetainInstance(true);

    }
}

If you're asking how to serialize a single object from a model and you know you're only going to get one object in the queryset (for instance, using objects.get), then use something like:

import django.core.serializers
import django.http
import models

def jsonExample(request,poll_id):
    s = django.core.serializers.serialize('json',[models.Poll.objects.get(id=poll_id)])
    # s is a string with [] around it, so strip them off
    o=s.strip("[]")
    return django.http.HttpResponse(o, mimetype="application/json")

which would get you something of the form:

{"pk": 1, "model": "polls.poll", "fields": {"pub_date": "2013-06-27T02:29:38.284Z", "question": "What's up?"}}

It's also important to realize that simply moving the program break pointer around with brk and sbrk doesn't actually allocate the memory, it just sets up the address space. On Linux, for example, the memory will be "backed" by actual physical pages when that address range is accessed, which will result in a page fault, and will eventually lead to the kernel calling into the page allocator to get a backing page.

I may be wrong here but I had the same problem, after spending more time than I'm proud of I realised I had set chrome to block all pop ups and hence kept reloading without showing me the alert box. So close your window and open the page again.

If that doesn't work then you problem might be something deeper because all the solutions already given should work.

It could be used as a wrapper function for returning a reference to a private constant data type. For example in a linked list you have the constants tail and head, and if you want to determine if a node is a tail or head node, then you can compare it with the value returned by that function.

Though any optimizer would most likely optimize it out anyway...

Easy solution. In a data frame with 5 columns, If you want insert another column between 3 and 4...

tmp <- data[, 1:3]
tmp$example <- NA # or any value.
data <- cbind(tmp, data[, 4:5]

http://madurangasblogs.blogspot.in/2013/08/avoiding-javaxnetsslsslpeerunverifiedex.html

Courtesy Maduranga

When developing an application that uses https, your test server doesn't have a valid SSL certificate. Or sometimes the web site is using a self-signed certificate or the web site is using free SSL certificate. So if you try to connect to the server using Apache HttpClient, you will get a exception telling that the "peer not authenticated". Though it is not a good practice to trust all the certificates in a production software, you may have to do so according to the situation. This solution resolves the exception caused by "peer not authenticated".

But before we go to the solution, I must warn you that this is not a good idea for a production application. This will violate the purpose of using a security certificate. So unless you have a good reason or if you are sure that this will not cause any problem, don't use this solution.

Normally you create a HttpClient like this.

HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

But you have to change the way you create the HttpClient.

First you have to create a class extending org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.

import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

public class MySSLSocketFactory extends SSLSocketFactory {
         SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");

    public MySSLSocketFactory(KeyStore truststore) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, KeyStoreException, UnrecoverableKeyException {
        super(truststore);

        TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
            public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }

            public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }

            public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                return null;
            }
        };

        sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
    }

    @Override
    public Socket createSocket(Socket socket, String host, int port, boolean autoClose) throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
        return sslContext.getSocketFactory().createSocket(socket, host, port, autoClose);
    }

    @Override
    public Socket createSocket() throws IOException {
        return sslContext.getSocketFactory().createSocket();
    }
}

Then create a method like this.

public HttpClient getNewHttpClient() {
     try {
         KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
         trustStore.load(null, null);

         SSLSocketFactory sf = new MySSLSocketFactory(trustStore);
         sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);

         HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
         HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
         HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, HTTP.UTF_8);

         SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
         registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
         registry.register(new Scheme("https", sf, 443));

         ClientConnectionManager ccm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(params, registry);

         return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, params);
     } catch (Exception e) {
         return new DefaultHttpClient();
     }
}

Then you can create the HttpClient.

HttpClient httpclient = getNewHttpClient();

If you are trying to send a post request to a login page the rest of the code would be like this.

private URI url = new URI("url of the action of the form");
HttpPost httppost =  new HttpPost(url);
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();  
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", "user"));  
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "password"));
try {
    httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
    HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
    HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    InputStream is = entity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
}

You get the html page to the InputStream. Then you can do whatever you want with the returned html page.

But here you will face a problem. If you want to manage a session using cookies, you will not be able to do it with this method. If you want to get the cookies, you will have to do it via a browser. Then only you will receive cookies.

The following should work but it wouldn't be SEO compatible. It's best to put the title in the title tag.

<script type="text/javascript">

    $(document).ready(function() {
        document.title = 'blah';
    });

</script>

You can get result distinct by two columns use below SQL:

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT DISTINCT c1, c2 FROM [TableEntity]) TE

It is also worth noting that ListView may not display as expected without first changing the property:

myListView.View = View.Details; // or View.List

For me Visual Studio seems to default it to View.LargeIcon for some reason so nothing appears until it is changed.

Complete code to show a single column in a ListView and allow space for a vertical scroll bar.

lisSerials.Items.Clear();
lisSerials.View = View.Details;
lisSerials.FullRowSelect = true;

// add column if not already present
if(lisSerials.Columns.Count==0)
{
    int vw = SystemInformation.VerticalScrollBarWidth;
    lisSerials.Columns.Add("Serial Numbers", lisSerials.Width-vw-5);
}

foreach (string s in stringArray)
{
    ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(new string[] { s });
    lisSerials.Items.Add(lvi);
}

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        bt = findViewById(R.id.button);
        spinner = findViewById(R.id.sp_item);
        setInfo();
        spinnerAdapter = new SpinnerAdapter(this, arrayList);
        spinner.setAdapter(spinnerAdapter);



        spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                //first,  we have to retrieve the item position as a string
                // then, we can change string value into integer
                String item_position = String.valueOf(position);

                int positonInt = Integer.valueOf(item_position);

                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "value is "+ positonInt, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {

            }
        });







note: the position of items is counted from 0.

I had this problem today and I realize that I was connected to 2 differente networks (LAN and WLAN), I solved it just disconnecting the cable from my Ethernet adapter. I suppose that the problem is caused because the ssh key is tied with the MAC address of my wireless adapter. I hope this helps you.

At the end of your for() loop, you can use the savefig() function instead of plt.show() and set the name, dpi and format of your figure.

E.g. 1000 dpi and eps format are quite a good quality, and if you want to save every picture at folder ./ with names 'Sample1.eps', 'Sample2.eps', etc. you can just add the following code:

for fname in glob("./*.txt"):
    # Your previous code goes here
    [...]

    plt.savefig("./{}.eps".format(fname), bbox_inches='tight', format='eps', dpi=1000)

Member functions that do not modify the class instance should be declared as const:

int getId() const {
    return id;
}
string getName() const {
    return name;
}

Anytime you see "discards qualifiers", it's talking about const or volatile.

Silverlight and WPF Dashboards and gauges

Simple (but great) piece of work.

It is more Ruby-like to ask objects whether they respond to a method you need or not, using respond_to?. This allows both minimal interface and implementation unaware programming.

It is not always applicable of course, thus there is still a possibility to ask about more conservative understanding of "type", which is class or a base class, using the methods you're asking about.

Software design has a longer history while the term software architecture is barely 20 years old. Hence, it is going through growing pains right now.

Academics tend to see Architecture as part of the larger field of software design. Although there is growing recognition that Arch is a field within it's own.

Practitioners tend to see Arch as high-level design decisions that are strategic and can be costly in a project to undo.

The exact line between Arch and design depends on the software domain. For instance, in the domain of Web Applications, the layered architecture is gaining the most popularity currently (Biz Logic Layer, Data Access Layer, etc.) The lower level parts of this Arch are considered design (class diagrams, method signatures, etc.) This would be defined differently in the domains of embedded systems, operating systems, compilers, etc.

If table_2 is empty, then try the following insert statement:

insert into table_2 (itemid,location1) 
select itemid,quantity from table_1 where locationid=1

If table_2 already contains the itemid values, then try this update statement:

update table_2 set location1=
(select quantity from table_1 where locationid=1 and table_1.itemid = table_2.itemid)

Using Java:

WebElement webElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath(""));//You can use xpath, ID or name whatever you like
webElement.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
webElement.sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);

Another reason for PHP to return http code 0 is timeout. In my case, I had the following configuration:

curl_setopt($http, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS,500);

It turned out that the request to the endpoint I was pointing to always took more than 500 ms, always timing out and always returning http code 0.

If you remove this setting (CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS) or put a higher value (in my case 5000), you'll get the actual http code, in my case a 200 (as expected).

See https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php

You should use the *ngIf Directive

<div *ngIf="edited" class="alert alert-success box-msg" role="alert">
        <strong>List Saved!</strong> Your changes has been saved.
</div>


export class AppComponent implements OnInit{

  (...)
  public edited = false;
  (...)
  saveTodos(): void {
   //show box msg
   this.edited = true;
   //wait 3 Seconds and hide
   setTimeout(function() {
       this.edited = false;
       console.log(this.edited);
   }.bind(this), 3000);
  }
}

Update: you are missing the reference to the outer scope when you are inside the Timeout callback.

so add the .bind(this) like I added Above

Q : edited is a global variable. What would be your approach within a *ngFor-loop? – Blauhirn

A : I would add edit as a property to the object I am iterating over.

<div *ngFor="let obj of listOfObjects" *ngIf="obj.edited" class="alert alert-success box-msg" role="alert">
        <strong>List Saved!</strong> Your changes has been saved.
</div>


export class AppComponent implements OnInit{
   
  public listOfObjects = [
    {
       name : 'obj - 1',
       edit : false
    },
    {
       name : 'obj - 2',
       edit : false
    },
    {
       name : 'obj - 2',
       edit : false
    } 
  ];
  saveTodos(): void {
   //show box msg
   this.edited = true;
   //wait 3 Seconds and hide
   setTimeout(function() {
       this.edited = false;
       console.log(this.edited);
   }.bind(this), 3000);
  }
}

If you mean milliseconds since epoch you could do

ptime time_t_epoch(date(1970,1,1)); 
ptime now = microsec_clock::local_time();
time_duration diff = now - time_t_epoch;
x = diff.total_milliseconds();

However, it's not particularly clear what you're after.

Have a look at the example in the documentation for DateTime at Boost Date Time

The answer by mpen is incredibly thorough, but, unfortunately, the provided benchmark has a very important and detrimental oversight.

Because every byte in needles and haystacks is completely random, the probability that a needle-haystack pair will differ on the very first byte is 99.609375%, which means that, on average, about 99609 of the 100000 pairs will differ on the very first byte. In other words, the benchmark is heavily biased towards startswith implementations which check the first byte explicitly, as strncmp_startswith2 does.

If the test-generating loop is instead implemented as follows:

echo 'generating tests';
for($i = 0; $i < 100000; ++$i) {
    if($i % 2500 === 0) echo '.';

    $haystack_length = random_int(1, 7000);
    $haystack = random_bytes($haystack_length);

    $needle_length = random_int(1, 3000);
    $overlap_length = min(random_int(0, $needle_length), $haystack_length);
    $needle = ($needle_length > $overlap_length) ?
        substr($haystack, 0, $overlap_length) . random_bytes($needle_length - $overlap_length) :
        substr($haystack, 0, $needle_length);

    $test_cases[] = [$haystack, $needle];
}
echo " done!<br />";

the benchmark results tell a slightly different story:

strncmp_startswith: 223.0 ms
substr_startswith: 228.0 ms
substr_compare_startswith: 238.0 ms
strncmp_startswith2: 253.0 ms
strpos_startswith: 349.0 ms
preg_match_startswith: 20,828.7 ms

Of course, this benchmark may still not be perfectly unbiased, but it tests the efficiency of the algorithms when given partially matching needles as well.

You can find API KEY from the google-services.json file

The full TypeScript code

public getClassName() {
    var funcNameRegex = /function (.{1,})\(/;
    var results  = (funcNameRegex).exec(this["constructor"].toString());
    return (results && results.length > 1) ? results[1] : "";
}

You can use in():

select * 
from table
where id in (multiple row query)

or use a join:

select distinct t.* 
from source_of_id_table s
join table t on t.id = s.t_id
where <conditions for source_of_id_table>

The join is never a worse choice for performance, and depending on the exact situation and the database you're using, can give much better performance.

Your broadcast receiver must specify android:exported="true" to receive broadcasts created outside your own application. My broadcast receiver is defined in the manifest as follows:

<receiver
    android:name=".IncomingSmsBroadcastReceiver"
    android:enabled="true"
    android:exported="true" >
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>

As noted below, exported="true" is the default, so you can omit this line. I've left it in so that the discussion comments make sense.

try this...

public class Student 
    {
        public int Grade { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public override string ToString()
        {
            return string.Format("Name{0} : Grade{1}", Name, Grade);
        }
    }

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {

      List<Student> listStudents = new List<Student>();
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 10, Name = "Pedro" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 10, Name = "Luana" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 10, Name = "Maria" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 11, Name = "Mario" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 15, Name = "Mario" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 10, Name = "Bruno" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 10, Name = "Luana" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 11, Name = "Luana" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 22, Name = "Maria" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 55, Name = "Bruno" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 77, Name = "Maria" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 66, Name = "Maria" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 88, Name = "Bruno" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 42, Name = "Pedro" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 33, Name = "Bruno" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 33, Name = "Luciana" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 17, Name = "Maria" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 25, Name = "Luana" });
      listStudents.Add(new Student() { Grade = 25, Name = "Pedro" });

      listStudents.GroupBy(g => g.Name).OrderBy(g => g.Key).SelectMany(g => g.OrderByDescending(x => x.Grade)).ToList().ForEach(x => Console.WriteLine(x.ToString()));
    }
}

Take a look at the JavaDoc for RestTemplate.

There is the corresponding getForObject methods that are the HTTP GET equivalents of postForObject, but they doesn't appear to fulfil your requirements of "GET with headers", as there is no way to specify headers on any of the calls.

Looking at the JavaDoc, no method that is HTTP GET specific allows you to also provide header information. There are alternatives though, one of which you have found and are using. The exchange methods allow you to provide an HttpEntity object representing the details of the request (including headers). The execute methods allow you to specify a RequestCallback from which you can add the headers upon its invocation.

There is no log file. Each node.js "app" is a separate entity. By default it will log errors to STDERR and output to STDOUT. You can change that when you run it from your shell to log to a file instead.

node my_app.js > my_app_log.log 2> my_app_err.log

Alternatively (recommended), you can add logging inside your application either manually or with one of the many log libraries:

• winston
• log4js
• ...

Duh, I feel stupid right now. Below there is an overly complicated solution, which I'll preserve because it is a solution, after all. A simple solution would be this:

// Generate a pretty string
val coinNames = List(("quarter", "quarters"), 
                     ("dime", "dimes"), 
                     ("nickel", "nickels"), 
                     ("penny", "pennies"))
def coinsString = 
  Function.tupled((quarters: Int, dimes: Int, nickels:Int, pennies: Int) => (
    List(quarters, dimes, nickels, pennies) 
    zip coinNames // join with names
    map (t => (if (t._1 != 1) (t._1, t._2._2) else (t._1, t._2._1))) // correct for number
    map (t => t._1 + " " + t._2) // qty name
    mkString " "
  ))

def allCombinations(amount: Int) = 
 (for{quarters <- 0 to (amount / 25)
      dimes <- 0 to ((amount - 25*quarters) / 10)
      nickels <- 0 to ((amount - 25*quarters - 10*dimes) / 5)
  } yield (quarters, dimes, nickels, amount - 25*quarters - 10*dimes - 5*nickels)
 ) map coinsString mkString "\n"

Here is the other solution. This solution is based on the observation that each coin is a multiple of the others, so they can be represented in terms of them.

// Just to make things a bit more readable, as these routines will access
// arrays a lot
val coinValues = List(25, 10, 5, 1)
val coinNames = List(("quarter", "quarters"), 
                     ("dime", "dimes"), 
                     ("nickel", "nickels"), 
                     ("penny", "pennies"))
val List(quarter, dime, nickel, penny) = coinValues.indices.toList


// Find the combination that uses the least amount of coins
def leastCoins(amount: Int): Array[Int] =
  ((List(amount) /: coinValues) {(list, coinValue) =>
    val currentAmount = list.head
    val numberOfCoins = currentAmount / coinValue
    val remainingAmount = currentAmount % coinValue
    remainingAmount :: numberOfCoins :: list.tail
  }).tail.reverse.toArray

// Helper function. Adjust a certain amount of coins by
// adding or subtracting coins of each type; this could
// be made to receive a list of adjustments, but for so
// few types of coins, it's not worth it.
def adjust(base: Array[Int], 
           quarters: Int, 
           dimes: Int, 
           nickels: Int, 
           pennies: Int): Array[Int] =
  Array(base(quarter) + quarters, 
        base(dime) + dimes, 
        base(nickel) + nickels, 
        base(penny) + pennies)

// We decrease the amount of quarters by one this way
def decreaseQuarter(base: Array[Int]): Array[Int] =
  adjust(base, -1, +2, +1, 0)

// Dimes are decreased this way
def decreaseDime(base: Array[Int]): Array[Int] =
  adjust(base, 0, -1, +2, 0)

// And here is how we decrease Nickels
def decreaseNickel(base: Array[Int]): Array[Int] =
  adjust(base, 0, 0, -1, +5)

// This will help us find the proper decrease function
val decrease = Map(quarter -> decreaseQuarter _,
                   dime -> decreaseDime _,
                   nickel -> decreaseNickel _)

// Given a base amount of coins of each type, and the type of coin,
// we'll produce a list of coin amounts for each quantity of that particular
// coin type, up to the "base" amount
def coinSpan(base: Array[Int], whichCoin: Int) = 
  (List(base) /: (0 until base(whichCoin)).toList) { (list, _) =>
    decrease(whichCoin)(list.head) :: list
  }

// Generate a pretty string
def coinsString(base: Array[Int]) = (
  base 
  zip coinNames // join with names
  map (t => (if (t._1 != 1) (t._1, t._2._2) else (t._1, t._2._1))) // correct for number
  map (t => t._1 + " " + t._2)
  mkString " "
)

// So, get a base amount, compute a list for all quarters variations of that base,
// then, for each combination, compute all variations of dimes, and then repeat
// for all variations of nickels.
def allCombinations(amount: Int) = {
  val base = leastCoins(amount)
  val allQuarters = coinSpan(base, quarter)
  val allDimes = allQuarters flatMap (base => coinSpan(base, dime))
  val allNickels = allDimes flatMap (base => coinSpan(base, nickel))
  allNickels map coinsString mkString "\n"
}

So, for 37 coins, for example:

scala> println(allCombinations(37))
0 quarter 0 dimes 0 nickels 37 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 1 nickel 32 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 2 nickels 27 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 3 nickels 22 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 4 nickels 17 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 5 nickels 12 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 6 nickels 7 pennies
0 quarter 0 dimes 7 nickels 2 pennies
0 quarter 1 dime 0 nickels 27 pennies
0 quarter 1 dime 1 nickel 22 pennies
0 quarter 1 dime 2 nickels 17 pennies
0 quarter 1 dime 3 nickels 12 pennies
0 quarter 1 dime 4 nickels 7 pennies
0 quarter 1 dime 5 nickels 2 pennies
0 quarter 2 dimes 0 nickels 17 pennies
0 quarter 2 dimes 1 nickel 12 pennies
0 quarter 2 dimes 2 nickels 7 pennies
0 quarter 2 dimes 3 nickels 2 pennies
0 quarter 3 dimes 0 nickels 7 pennies
0 quarter 3 dimes 1 nickel 2 pennies
1 quarter 0 dimes 0 nickels 12 pennies
1 quarter 0 dimes 1 nickel 7 pennies
1 quarter 0 dimes 2 nickels 2 pennies
1 quarter 1 dime 0 nickels 2 pennies

You may need to format the out put as follows.

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date convertedCurrentDate = sdf.parse("2013-09-18");
String date=sdf.format(convertedCurrentDate );
System.out.println(date);

Use

String convertedCurrentDate =sdf.format(sdf.parse("2013-09-18"));

Output:

2013-09-18

Since you declare sample inside the anonymous function you pass to ready, it is scoped to that function.

You then pass a string to setTimeout which is evaled after 2 seconds. This takes place outside the current scope, so it can't find the function.

Only pass functions to setTimeout, using eval is inefficient and hard to debug.

setTimeout(sample,2000)

Adding to @Dima's answer, if you're using maven to build your package, you can tell it to set your WAR file name to ROOT in pom.xml:

<build>
    <finalName>ROOT</finalName>
</build>

By default, tomcat will deploy ROOT.war webapp into root context (/).

How about a workaround? In my case I took the value of the textarea in a jQuery variable, and changed all "<p>&nbsp" to <p class="clear"> and clear class to have certain height and margin, as the following example:

jQuery

tinyMCE.triggerSave();
var val = $('textarea').val();
val = val.replace(/<p>&nbsp/g, '<p class="clear">');

the val is then saved to the database with the new val.

CSS

p.clear{height: 2px; margin-bottom: 3px;}

You can adjust the height & margin as you wish. And since 'p' is a display: block element. it should give you the expected output.

Hope that helps!

Check out linkchecker—it will crawl the site (while obeying robots.txt) and generate a report. From there, you can script up a solution for creating the directory tree.

meld 3.14.0

[merge]
    tool = meld
[mergetool "meld"]
    path = C:/Program Files (x86)/Meld/Meld.exe
    cmd = \"C:/Program Files (x86)/Meld/Meld.exe\" --diff \"$BASE\" \"$LOCAL\" \"$REMOTE\" --output \"$MERGED\"

well i found a solution to this problem for who want to work with xCode 4. All what you have to do is importing frameworks from the SimulatorSDK folder /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator4.3.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks

i don't know if it works when you try to test your app on a real iDevice, but i'm sure that it works on simulator.

ENJOY

There is no Text property in the WPF RichTextBox control. Here is one way to get all of the text out:

TextRange range = new TextRange(myRTB.Document.ContentStart, myRTB.Document.ContentEnd);

string allText = range.Text;

In a few words: The constructor is called first, then any @FXML annotated fields are populated, then initialize() is called.

This means the constructor does not have access to @FXML fields referring to components defined in the .fxml file, while initialize() does have access to them.

Quoting from the Introduction to FXML:

[...] the controller can define an initialize() method, which will be called once on an implementing controller when the contents of its associated document have been completely loaded [...] This allows the implementing class to perform any necessary post-processing on the content.

Might be a problem with date configuration on server side or on client side. I've found this to be a common problem on multiple databases when the host is configured in spanish, french or whatever... that could affect the format dd/mm/yyyy or mm/dd/yyyy.

results.show(false) will show you the full column content.

Show method by default limit to 20, and adding a number before false will show more rows.

I'm not sure if this would work (data could be omitted), but this may work:

*dataframe name*.tails(1)

and then using this, you could find the number of rows by running the code snippet and looking at the row number that was given to you.

The difference is, re.match() misleads anyone accustomed to Perl, grep, or sed regular expression matching, and re.search() does not. :-)

More soberly, As John D. Cook remarks, re.match() "behaves as if every pattern has ^ prepended." In other words, re.match('pattern') equals re.search('^pattern'). So it anchors a pattern's left side. But it also doesn't anchor a pattern's right side: that still requires a terminating $.

Frankly given the above, I think re.match() should be deprecated. I would be interested to know reasons it should be retained.

Sharon's method worked for me, however when a link in the iframe is followed and then the browser back button is pressed, the cached version of the page is loaded and the iframe is no longer scrollable. To overcome this I used some code to refresh the page as follows:

if ('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement)
     {
        document.getElementById('Scrolling').src = document.getElementById('SCrolling').src;
    }

When I was recently looking for an R function returning indexes of top N max/min numbers in a given vector, I was surprised there is no such a function.

And this is something very similar.

The brute force solution using base::order function seems to be the easiest one.

topMaxUsingFullSort <- function(x, N) {
  sort(x, decreasing = TRUE)[1:min(N, length(x))]
}

But it is not the fastest one in case your N value is relatively small compared to length of the vector x.

On the other side if the N is really small, you can use base::whichMax function iteratively and in each iteration you can replace found value by -Inf

# the input vector 'x' must not contain -Inf value 
topMaxUsingWhichMax <- function(x, N) {
  vals <- c()
  for(i in 1:min(N, length(x))) {
    idx      <- which.max(x)
    vals     <- c(vals, x[idx]) # copy-on-modify (this is not an issue because idxs is relative small vector)
    x[idx]   <- -Inf            # copy-on-modify (this is the issue because data vector could be huge)
  }
  vals
}

I believe you see the problem - the copy-on-modify nature of R. So this will perform better for very very very small N (1,2,3) but it will rapidly slow down for larger N values. And you are iterating over all elements in vector x N times.

I think the best solution in clean R is to use partial base::sort.

topMaxUsingPartialSort <- function(x, N) {
  N <- min(N, length(x))
  x[x >= -sort(-x, partial=N)[N]][1:N]
}

Then you can select the last (Nth) item from the result of functions defiend above.

Note: functions defined above are just examples - if you want to use them, you have to check/sanity inputs (eg. N > length(x)).

I wrote a small article about something very similar (get indexes of top N max/min values of a vector) at http://palusga.cz/?p=18 - you can find here some benchmarks of similar functions I defined above.

in function component, this works great - a new React user since 2020 :)

handleRemove = (e, id) => {
    //removeById(id);
}

return(<button onClick={(e)=> handleRemove(e, id)}></button> )

You can try using parentheses around the OR expressions to make sure your query is interpreted correctly, or more concisely, use IN:

SELECT ads.*, location.county 
FROM ads
LEFT JOIN location ON location.county = ads.county_id
WHERE ads.published = 1 
AND ads.type = 13
AND ads.county_id IN (2,5,7,9)

Unload Me only works when its called from userform self. If you want to close a form from another module code (or userform), you need to use the Unload function + userformtoclose name.

I hope its helps

This worked for me

FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        if(tag.equalsIgnoreCase("dashboard")){

            DashboardFragment dashboardFragment = (DashboardFragment)
                    fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag("dashboard");
            if(dashboardFragment!=null) ft.show(dashboardFragment);

            ShowcaseFragment showcaseFragment = (ShowcaseFragment)
                    fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag("showcase");
            if(showcaseFragment!=null) ft.hide(showcaseFragment);

        } else if(tag.equalsIgnoreCase("showcase")){
            DashboardFragment dashboardFragment = (DashboardFragment)
                    fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag("dashboard");
            if(dashboardFragment!=null) ft.hide(dashboardFragment);

            ShowcaseFragment showcaseFragment = (ShowcaseFragment)
                    fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag("showcase");
            if(showcaseFragment!=null) ft.show(showcaseFragment);
        }

        ft.commit();

I ran into the same problem. Placing a forward slash after the folder name worked for me.

ex: git add foldername/

The simplest way:

Arrays.sort(myArr, (a, b) -> a[0] - b[0]);

For instance your json looks like this : {"id":1,"content":"Hello, World!"}

You can access this thru angularjs like so:

angular.module('app', [])
    .controller('myApp', function($scope, $http) {
        $http.get('http://yourapp/api').
            then(function(response) {
                $scope.datafromapi = response.data;
            });
    });

Then on your html you would do it like this:

<!doctype html>
<html ng-app="myApp">
    <head>
        <title>Hello AngularJS</title>
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.3/angular.min.js"></script>
        <script src="hello.js"></script>
    </head>

    <body>
        <div ng-controller="myApp">
            <p>The ID is {{datafromapi.id}}</p>
            <p>The content is {{datafromapi.content}}</p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

This calls the CDN for angularjs in case you don't want to download them.

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.3/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="hello.js"></script>

Hope this helps.

Compatible with ES7 even some browsers do not support it yet

Since , Object.values(<object>) will be built-in in ES7 &

Until waiting all browsers to support it , you could wrap it inside a function :

Object.vals=(o)=>(Object.values)?Object.values(o):Object.keys(o).map((k)=>o[k])

Then :

Object.vals({lastname:'T',firstname:'A'})
 // ['T','A']

Once browsers become compatible with ES7, you will not have to change anything in your code.

I would say to set up the font size change in your CSS stylesheet file.

I'm pretty sure that you want all text at the same size for all your form fields. Adding inline styles in your HTML will add to many lines at the end... plus you would need to add it to the other types of form fields such as <select>.

HTML:

<div id="cForm">
    <form method="post">
        <input type="text" name="name" placeholder="Name" data-required="true">
        <option value="" selected="selected" >Choose Category...</option>
    </form>
</div>

CSS:

input, select {
    font-size: 18px;
}

If your query failed, you'll receive a FALSE return value. Otherwise you'll receive a resource/TRUE.

$result = mysql_query($query);

if(!$result){
    /* check for error, die, etc */
}

Basically as long as it's not false, you're fine. Afterwards, you can continue your code.

if(!$result)

This part of the code actually runs your query.

web2py has comet_messaging.py, which uses Tornado for websockets look at an example here: http://vimeo.com/18399381 and here vimeo . com / 18232653

I believe the proper way of adding pthread in CMake is with the following

find_package (Threads REQUIRED)

target_link_libraries(helloworld
    ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
)

I had a similar task where I needed to delete multiple objects at once based on a property of the objects in the array.

So after a few iterations I end up with:

list = $.grep(list, function (o) { return !o.IsDeleted });

I also underwent the same issue as Maven doesn't create the settings.xml file under .m2 folder. What I did was the following and it works smoothly without any issues.

Go to the location where you maven was unzipped.

Direct to following path,

\apache-maven-3.0.4\conf\ and copy the settings.xml file and paste it inside your .m2 folder.

Now create a maven project.

With pushd the current directory is pushed on the directory stack and it is changed to the given directory, popd get the directory on top of the stack and changes then to it.

pushd ../new/dir > /dev/null
# do something in ../new/dir
popd > /dev/null

An auto-updated column is automatically updated to the current timestamp when the value of any other column in the row is changed from its current value. An auto-updated column remains unchanged if all other columns are set to their current values.

To explain it let's imagine you have only one row:

-------------------------------
| price | updated_at          |
-------------------------------
|  2    | 2018-02-26 16:16:17 |
-------------------------------

Now, if you run the following update column:

 update my_table
 set price = 2

it will not change the value of updated_at, since price value wasn't actually changed (it was already 2).

But if you have another row with price value other than 2, then the updated_at value of that row (with price <> 3) will be updated to CURRENT_TIMESTAMP.

You want to join on condition 1 AND condition 2, so simply use the AND keyword as below

ON a.userid = b.sourceid AND a.listid = b.destinationid;

As Pax rightly said, measure, don't guess. That what I did for DNSwitness and the results were suprising: the ideal number of threads was much higher than I thought, something like 15,000 threads to get the fastest results.

Of course, it depends on many things, that's why you must measure yourself.

Complete measures (in French only) in Combien de fils d'exécution ?.

If you can use BigDecimal, then use it, else:

/**
  *@param precision number of decimal digits
  */
public static boolean areEqualDouble(double a, double b, int precision) {
   return Math.abs(a - b) <= Math.pow(10, -precision);
}

I have to write a whole answer separately since it's hard to add a comment so long to the second answer.

I'm sorry to say this, but the second answer above doesn't work right.

The following three scenarios will show my point:

Scenario 1: Before the following way was deprecated,

  $(window).load(function () {
     alert("Window Loaded.");
  });

if we execute the following two queries:

<script>
   $(window).load(function () {
     alert("Window Loaded.");
   }); 

   $(document).ready(function() {
     alert("Dom Loaded.");
   });
</script>,

the alert (Dom Loaded.) from the second query will show first, and the one (Window Loaded.) from the first query will show later, which is the way it should be.

Scenario 2: But if we execute the following two queries like the second answer above suggests:

<script>
   $(window).ready(function () {
     alert("Window Loaded.");
   }); 

   $(document).ready(function() {
     alert("Dom Loaded.");
   });
</script>,

the alert (Window Loaded.) from the first query will show first, and the one (Dom Loaded.) from the second query will show later, which is NOT right.

Scenario 3: On the other hand, if we execute the following two queries, we'll get the correct result:

<script>
   $(window).on("load", function () {
     alert("Window Loaded.");
   }); 

   $(document).ready(function() {
     alert("Dom Loaded.");
   });
</script>,

that is to say, the alert (Dom Loaded.) from the second query will show first, and the one (Window Loaded.) from the first query will show later, which is the RIGHT result.

In short, the FIRST answer is the CORRECT one:

$(window).on('load', function () {
  alert("Window Loaded.");
});

Maybe you want a hash instead (or in addition). Arrays are an ordered set of elements; if you create $foo[23], you implicitly create $foo[0] through $foo[22].

The trick is to add both max-height: 100%; and max-width: 100%; to .container img. Example CSS:

.container {
  width: 300px;
  border: dashed blue 1px;
}

.container img {
  max-height: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
}

In this way, you can vary the specified width of .container in whatever way you want (200px or 10% for example), and the image will be no larger than its natural dimensions. (You could specify pixels instead of 100% if you didn't want to rely on the natural size of the image.)

Here's the whole fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/KatieK/Su28P/1/

Taking DWins example.

What I often do, particularly when I use many, many different plots with the same colours or size information, is I store them in variables I otherwise never use. This helps me keep my code a little cleaner AND I can change it "globally".

E.g.

clab = 1.5
cmain = 2
caxis = 1.2

plot(1, 1 ,xlab="x axis", ylab="y axis",  pch=19,
           col.lab="red", cex.lab=clab,    
           col="green", main = "Testing scatterplots", cex.main =cmain, cex.axis=caxis) 

You can also write a function, doing something similar. But for a quick shot this is ideal. You can also store that kind of information in an extra script, so you don't have a messy plot script:

which you then call with setwd("") source("plotcolours.r")

in a file say called plotcolours.r you then store all the e.g. colour or size variables

clab = 1.5
cmain = 2
caxis = 1.2 

for colours could use

darkred<-rgb(113,28,47,maxColorValue=255)

as your variable 'darkred' now has the colour information stored, you can access it in your actual plotting script.

plot(1,1,col=darkred) 

The exit code of the last command ran.

This worked for me:

dialogRef.updateSize("300px", "300px");

ImageArtist is a pure gd wrapper authored by me, this enables you to do complex image manipulations insanely easy, for your question solution can be done using very few steps using this powerful library.

here is a sample code.

$img1 = new Image("./cover.jpg");
$img2 = new Image("./box.png");
$img2->merge($img1,9,9);
$img2->save("./merged.png",IMAGETYPE_PNG);

This is how my result looks like.

CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS as the name suggests, is for the body (payload) of a POST request. For GET requests, the payload is part of the URL in the form of a query string.

In your case, you need to construct the URL with the arguments you need to send (if any), and remove the other options to cURL.

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->service_url.'user/'.$id_user);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);

//$body = '{}';
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET"); 
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$body);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

If you're using github you can use the website for this:

github.com/url/to/your/repo/compare/SHA_of_tip_of_one_branch...SHA_of_tip_of_another_branch

That will show you a compare of the two.

package myguo;
import javax.swing.*;

public class MyGuo {

    JFrame f;
    JButton bt1 , bt2 ;
    JTextField t1,t2;
    JLabel l1,l2;

    MyGuo(){

        f=new JFrame("LOG IN FORM");
        f.setLocation(500,300);
        f.setSize(600,500);
        f.setLayout(null);
        f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        l1=new JLabel("NAME");
        l1.setBounds(50,70,80,30);

        l2=new JLabel("PASSWORD");
        l2.setBounds(50,100,80,30);

        t1=new JTextField();
        t1.setBounds(140, 70, 200,30);

         t2=new JTextField();
        t2.setBounds(140, 110, 200,30);

        bt1 =new JButton("LOG IN");
        bt1.setBounds(150,150,80,30);

        bt2 =new JButton("CLEAR");
        bt2.setBounds(235,150,80,30);

         f.add(l1);
        f.add(l2);
         f.add(t1);
         f.add(t2);
         f.add(bt1);
         f.add(bt2);

    f.setVisible(true);

    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MyGuo myGuo = new MyGuo();
}
}

SELECT id  FROM tb1
WHERE 
YEARWEEK (date) = YEARWEEK( current_date -interval 1 week ) 

You can try these. 1. stringify your JSON Object before calling the server action via ajax 2. deserialize the string in the action then use the data as a dictionary.

Javascript sample below (sending the JSON Object

$.ajax(
   {
       type: 'POST',
       url: 'TheAction',
       data: { 'data': JSON.stringify(theJSONObject) 
   }
})

Action (C#) sample below

[HttpPost]
public JsonResult TheAction(string data) {

       string _jsonObject = data.Replace(@"\", string.Empty);
       var serializer = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer();           
        Dictionary<string, string> jsonObject = serializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, string>>(_jsonObject);


        return Json(new object{status = true});

    }

The easiest way is to just use Underscore.js:

keys

_.keys(object) Retrieve all the names of the object's properties.

_.keys({one : 1, two : 2, three : 3}); => ["one", "two", "three"]

Yes, you need an extra library, but it's so easy!

This solves the problem for me. It's easy and pretty simply explained.

Step 1

• Right click on project
• Click on Properties

Step 2

• Click on Deployment Assembly Tab in the
• Click Add...

Step 3

• Click on Java Build Path Entries

Step 4

• Click on Maven Dependencies
• Click Finish button

Step 5

• Redeploy Spring MVC application to Tomcat again
• Restart Tomcat
• List item

classnotfoundexception