Specify maven.compiler.source and target versions.
1) Maven version which supports jdk you use. In my case JDK 11 and maven 3.6.0.
2) pom.xml
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
As an alternative, you can fully specify maven compiler plugin. See previous answers. It is shorter in my example :)
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
<configuration>
<release>11</release>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
3) rebuild the project to avoid compile errors in your IDE.
4) If it still does not work. In Intellij Idea I prefer using terminal instead of using terminal from OS. Then in Idea go to file -> settings -> build tools -> maven. I work with maven I downloaded from apache (by default Idea uses bundled maven). Restart Idea then and run mvn clean install
again. Also make sure you have correct Path, MAVEN_HOME, JAVA_HOME environment variables.
I also saw this one-liner, but it does not work.
<maven.compiler.release>11</maven.compiler.release>
I made some quick starter projects, which I re-use in other my projects, feel free to check:
You can just follow instructions from the Homebrew on Linux docs, but I think it is better to understand what the instructions are trying to achieve.
Step 1: Choose location
First of all, it is important to understand that linuxbrew will be installed on the /home
directory and not inside /home/your-user
(the ~
directory).
(See the reason for that at the end of answer).
Keep this in mind when you run the other steps below.
Step 2: Add linuxbrew binaries to /home
:
The installation script will do it for us:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Step 3: Check that /linuxbrew
was added to the relevant location
This can be done by simply navigating to /home
.
Notice that the docs are showing it as a one-liner by adding test -d <linuxbrew location>
before each command.
(Read more about the test
command in here).
Step 4: Export relevant environment variables to terminal
We need to add linuxbrew to PATH
and add some more environment variables to the current terminal.
We can just add the following export
s to terminal (wait don't do it..):
export PATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin${PATH+:$PATH}";
export HOMEBREW_PREFIX="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew";
export HOMEBREW_CELLAR="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Cellar";
export HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/Homebrew";
export MANPATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/man${MANPATH+:$MANPATH}:";
export INFOPATH="/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/share/info:${INFOPATH:-}";
Or simply run (If your linuxbrew folder is on other location then /home
- change the path):
eval $(/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv)
(*) Because brew
command is not yet identified by the current terminal (this is what we're solving right now) we'll have to specify the full path to the brew binary: /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin/brew shellenv
Test this step by:
1 ) Run brew
from current terminal to see if it identifies the command.
2 ) Run printenv
and check if all environment variables were exported and that you see /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/sbin
on PATH
.
Step 5: Ensure step 4 is running on each terminal
We need to add step 4 to ~/.profile
(in case of Debian/Ubuntu):
echo "eval \$($(brew --prefix)/bin/brew shellenv)" >> ~/.profile
For CentOS/Fedora/Red Hat - replace ~/.profile
with ~/.bash_profile
.
Step 6: Ensure that ~/.profile
or ~/.bash_profile
are being executed when new terminal is opened
If you executed step 5 and failed to run brew
from new terminal - add a test command like echo "Hi!"
to ~/.profile
or ~/.bash_profile
.
If you don't see Hi!
when you open a new terminal - go to the terminal preferences and ensure that the attribute of 'run command as login shell' is set.
Read more in here.
Why the installation script installs Homebrew to /home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew
- from here:
The installation script installs Homebrew to
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew
usingsudo
if possible and in your home directory at~/.linuxbrew
otherwise. Homebrew does not usesudo
after installation.
Using/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew
allows the use of more binary packages (bottles) than installing in your personal home directory.The prefix
/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew
was chosen so that users without admin access can ask an admin to create a linuxbrew role account and still benefit from precompiled binaries.If you do not yourself have admin privileges, consider asking your admin staff to create a linuxbrew role account for you with home directory
/home/linuxbrew
.
In my case, all I had to do was add the following User variable on Windows:
Variable name: HOME
Variable value: %USERPROFILE%
How to set a Environment Variable (You can use the User variables for username section if you are not a system administrator)
REDUX
You can also use react-router-redux
which has goBack()
and push()
.
Here is a sampler pack for that:
In your app's entry point, you need ConnectedRouter
, and a sometimes tricky connection to hook up is the history
object. The Redux middleware listens to history changes:
import React from 'react'
import { render } from 'react-dom'
import { ApolloProvider } from 'react-apollo'
import { Provider } from 'react-redux'
import { ConnectedRouter } from 'react-router-redux'
import client from './components/apolloClient'
import store, { history } from './store'
import Routes from './Routes'
import './index.css'
render(
<ApolloProvider client={client}>
<Provider store={store}>
<ConnectedRouter history={history}>
<Routes />
</ConnectedRouter>
</Provider>
</ApolloProvider>,
document.getElementById('root'),
)
I will show you a way to hook up the history
. Notice how the history is imported into the store and also exported as a singleton so it can be used in the app's entry point:
import { createStore, applyMiddleware, compose } from 'redux'
import { routerMiddleware } from 'react-router-redux'
import thunk from 'redux-thunk'
import createHistory from 'history/createBrowserHistory'
import rootReducer from './reducers'
export const history = createHistory()
const initialState = {}
const enhancers = []
const middleware = [thunk, routerMiddleware(history)]
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development') {
const { devToolsExtension } = window
if (typeof devToolsExtension === 'function') {
enhancers.push(devToolsExtension())
}
}
const composedEnhancers = compose(applyMiddleware(...middleware), ...enhancers)
const store = createStore(rootReducer, initialState, composedEnhancers)
export default store
The above example block shows how to load the react-router-redux
middleware helpers which complete the setup process.
I think this next part is completely extra, but I will include it just in case someone in the future finds benefit:
import { combineReducers } from 'redux'
import { routerReducer as routing } from 'react-router-redux'
export default combineReducers({
routing, form,
})
I use routerReducer
all the time because it allows me to force reload Components that normally do not due to shouldComponentUpdate
. The obvious example is when you have a Nav Bar that is supposed to update when a user presses a NavLink
button. If you go down that road, you will learn that Redux's connect method uses shouldComponentUpdate
. With routerReducer
, you can use mapStateToProps
to map routing changes into the Nav Bar, and this will trigger it to update when the history object changes.
Like this:
const mapStateToProps = ({ routing }) => ({ routing })
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(Nav)
Forgive me while I add some extra keywords for people: if your component isn't updating properly, investigate shouldComponentUpdate
by removing the connect function and see if it fixes the problem. If so, pull in the routerReducer
and the component will update properly when the URL changes.
In closing, after doing all that, you can call goBack()
or push()
anytime you want!
Try it now in some random component:
connect()
mapStateToProps
or mapDispatchToProps
react-router-redux
this.props.dispatch(goBack())
this.props.dispatch(push('/sandwich'))
If you need more sampling, check out: https://www.npmjs.com/package/react-router-redux
I face the similar issue and surprisingly meta tag didn't work this time. Turns out the company I currently cooperate with has this enterprise mode setting which has priority over meta tag.
We can't change the setting cause policy issue. Luckily I don't really need any fancy features but basic usage of jQuery so my final solution is to switch its version to 1.12 for better compatibility.
I was getting this error after adding the include files and linking the library. It was because the lib was built with non-unicode and my application was unicode. Matching them fixed it.
while(in.hasNextLine()) {
lines++;
String line = in.nextLine();
for(int i=0;i<line.length();i++)
{
if(line.charAt(i)!=' ' && line.charAt(i)!='\n')
chars ++;
}
words += new StringTokenizer(line, " ,;:.").countTokens();
}
If you want your application to open the link in a web browser you need to add a HyperLink with the RequestNavigate event set to a function that programmatically opens a web-browser with the address as a parameter.
<TextBlock>
<Hyperlink NavigateUri="http://www.google.com" RequestNavigate="Hyperlink_RequestNavigate">
Click here
</Hyperlink>
</TextBlock>
In the code-behind you would need to add something similar to this to handle the RequestNavigate event:
private void Hyperlink_RequestNavigate(object sender, RequestNavigateEventArgs e)
{
// for .NET Core you need to add UseShellExecute = true
// see https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.diagnostics.processstartinfo.useshellexecute#property-value
Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo(e.Uri.AbsoluteUri));
e.Handled = true;
}
In addition you will also need the following imports:
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
It will look like this in your application:
I just noticed that the placement option could either be a string or a function returning a string that makes the calculation each time you click on a popover-able link.
This makes it real easy to replicate what you did without the initial $.each function:
var options = {
placement: function (context, source) {
var position = $(source).position();
if (position.left > 515) {
return "left";
}
if (position.left < 515) {
return "right";
}
if (position.top < 110){
return "bottom";
}
return "top";
}
, trigger: "click"
};
$(".infopoint").popover(options);
First, you might need to edit your system's PATH
sudo vi /etc/paths
Add 2 following lines:
/opt/local/bin
/opt/local/sbin
Reboot your terminal
$('#yourDiv').scrollTop($('#yourDiv')[0].scrollHeight);
Live demo: http://jsfiddle.net/KGfG2/
While I agree that this should not be a comment, but a docstring as most (all?) answers suggest, I want to add numpydoc (a docstring style guide).
If you do it like this, you can (1) automatically generate documentation and (2) people recognize this and have an easier time to read your code.
How about matches()
?
String string = "Madam, I am Adam";
// Starts with
boolean b = string.startsWith("Mad"); // true
// Ends with
b = string.endsWith("dam"); // true
// Anywhere
b = string.indexOf("I am") >= 0; // true
// To ignore case, regular expressions must be used
// Starts with
b = string.matches("(?i)mad.*");
// Ends with
b = string.matches("(?i).*adam");
// Anywhere
b = string.matches("(?i).*i am.*");
Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process
The above command worked for me even when the following error happens:
Access to the registry key 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PowerShell\1\ShellIds\Microsoft.PowerShell' is denied.
You can use PyPdf2s PdfMerger
class.
File Concatenation
You can simply concatenate files by using the append
method.
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger
pdfs = ['file1.pdf', 'file2.pdf', 'file3.pdf', 'file4.pdf']
merger = PdfFileMerger()
for pdf in pdfs:
merger.append(pdf)
merger.write("result.pdf")
merger.close()
You can pass file handles instead file paths if you want.
File Merging
If you want more fine grained control of merging there is a merge
method of the PdfMerger
, which allows you to specify an insertion point in the output file, meaning you can insert the pages anywhere in the file. The append
method can be thought of as a merge
where the insertion point is the end of the file.
e.g.
merger.merge(2, pdf)
Here we insert the whole pdf into the output but at page 2.
Page Ranges
If you wish to control which pages are appended from a particular file, you can use the pages
keyword argument of append
and merge
, passing a tuple in the form (start, stop[, step])
(like the regular range
function).
e.g.
merger.append(pdf, pages=(0, 3)) # first 3 pages
merger.append(pdf, pages=(0, 6, 2)) # pages 1,3, 5
If you specify an invalid range you will get an IndexError
.
Note: also that to avoid files being left open, the PdfFileMerger
s close method should be called when the merged file has been written. This ensures all files are closed (input and output) in a timely manner. It's a shame that PdfFileMerger
isn't implemented as a context manager, so we can use the with
keyword, avoid the explicit close call and get some easy exception safety.
You might also want to look at the pdfcat
script provided as part of pypdf2. You can potentially avoid the need to write code altogether.
The PyPdf2 github also includes some example code demonstrating merging.
You need to use a SimpleDateFormat
(dd-MM-yyyy
will be the format) to parse the 2 input strings to Date
objects and then use the Date#before(otherDate)
(or) Date#after(otherDate)
to compare them.
Try to implement the code yourself.
I have wrote this simple function for myself:
function sortObj(list, key) {
function compare(a, b) {
a = a[key];
b = b[key];
var type = (typeof(a) === 'string' ||
typeof(b) === 'string') ? 'string' : 'number';
var result;
if (type === 'string') result = a.localeCompare(b);
else result = a - b;
return result;
}
return list.sort(compare);
}
for example you have list of cars:
var cars= [{brand: 'audi', speed: 240}, {brand: 'fiat', speed: 190}];
var carsSortedByBrand = sortObj(cars, 'brand');
var carsSortedBySpeed = sortObj(cars, 'speed');
In python 3.5+ inheritance looks predictable and very nice for me. Please looks at this code:
class Base(object):
def foo(self):
print(" Base(): entering")
print(" Base(): exiting")
class First(Base):
def foo(self):
print(" First(): entering Will call Second now")
super().foo()
print(" First(): exiting")
class Second(Base):
def foo(self):
print(" Second(): entering")
super().foo()
print(" Second(): exiting")
class Third(First, Second):
def foo(self):
print(" Third(): entering")
super().foo()
print(" Third(): exiting")
class Fourth(Third):
def foo(self):
print("Fourth(): entering")
super().foo()
print("Fourth(): exiting")
Fourth().foo()
print(Fourth.__mro__)
Outputs:
Fourth(): entering
Third(): entering
First(): entering Will call Second now
Second(): entering
Base(): entering
Base(): exiting
Second(): exiting
First(): exiting
Third(): exiting
Fourth(): exiting
(<class '__main__.Fourth'>, <class '__main__.Third'>, <class '__main__.First'>, <class '__main__.Second'>, <class '__main__.Base'>, <class 'object'>)
As you can see, it calls foo exactly ONE time for each inherited chain in the same order as it was inherited. You can get that order by calling .mro :
Fourth -> Third -> First -> Second -> Base -> object
In MacOS Catalina 10.15.5 the .npmrc
file path can be found at
/Users/<user-name>/.npmrc
Open in it in (for first time users, create a new file) any editor and copy-paste your token. Save it.
You are ready to go.
Note:
As mentioned by @oligofren, the command npm config ls -l
will npm configurations. You will get the .npmrc file from config parameter userconfig
I am not really sure why, but as soon as I comment out the following method it works:
connectionDidFinishDownloading:destinationURL:
Furthermore, I don't think you need the methods from the NSUrlConnectionDownloadDelegate protocol, only those from NSURLConnectionDataDelegate, unless you want some download information.
The problem with your conditional is in this part sshkey_result.rc == 1
, because sshkey_result
does not contain rc
attribute and entire conditional fails.
If you want to check if file exists check exists
attribute.
Here you can read more about stat module and how to use it.
I wanted to update at the comment earlier made by DaShaun, but as it is my first time commenting, application didn't allow me.
Nonetheless, I am using eclipse and after I added the below mention code snippet to my pom.xml as suggested by Dashun and I ran the mvn clean package to generate the avro source files, but I was still getting compilation error in the workspace.
I right clicked on project_name -> maven -> update project and updated the project, which added the target/generated-sources as a source folder to my eclipse project.
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>test</id>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>add-source</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sources>
<source>${basedir}/target/generated-sources</source>
</sources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
There is another difference. An inline table-valued function can be inserted into, updated, and deleted from - just like a view. Similar restrictions apply - can't update functions using aggregates, can't update calculated columns, and so on.
The XML configuration of Spring is composed of Beans and Beans are basically classes. They're just POJOs that we use inside of our ApplicationContext. Defining Beans can be thought of as replacing the keyword new. So wherever you are using the keyword new in your application something like:
MyRepository myRepository =new MyRepository ();
Where you're using that keyword new that's somewhere you can look at removing that configuration and placing it into an XML file. So we will code like this:
<bean name="myRepository "
class="com.demo.repository.MyRepository " />
Now we can simply use Setter Injection/ Constructor Injection. I'm using Setter Injection.
public class MyServiceImpl implements MyService {
private MyRepository myRepository;
public void setMyRepository(MyRepository myRepository)
{
this.myRepository = myRepository ;
}
public List<Customer> findAll() {
return myRepository.findAll();
}
}
If using MS Access (especially older versions like 2003) you are forced to use TEXT
datatype on SQL Server as MS Access does not recognize nvarchar(MAX)
as a Memo field in Access, whereas TEXT
is recognized as a Memo-field.
Take a look at some of the crazy parsing examples in .Net's IPAddress.Parse: (MSDN)
"65536" ==> 0.0.255.255
"20.2" ==> 20.0.0.2
"20.65535" ==> 20.0.255.255
"128.1.2" ==> 128.1.0.2
To keep ALL TAGS AND BRANCHES
Just simply run this command in an existing Git repository
cd existing_repo
git remote rename origin previous-hosts
git remote add gitlab [email protected]:hutber/kindred.com.git
git push -u gitlab --all
git push -u gitlab --tags
ZBar
Pre-requisites:
choco install zbar
pip install pyzbar
To decode:
from PIL import Image
from pyzbar import pyzbar
img = Image.open('My-Image.jpg')
output = pyzbar.decode(img)
print(output)
Alternatively, you can also try using ZBarLight
by setting it up as mentioned here:
https://pypi.org/project/zbarlight/
Radu Simionescu's answer worked for me. Thank you. For those who are unable to see the ip address of their android device, go to
Settings > Wireless > Wi-Fi
and then long press the wifi which you are connected to. Then select Modify network config
check on Show Advance Options
and the scroll to IP address
section.
After installing adb
in your system, do run
killadd adb
and adb start-server
to refresh adb. Sometimes we could get issues like here
If you have separate layout files for portrait and landscape modes and are getting an inflation error whenever you change orientation after clicking an item, there is most likely a discrepancy between your layout files.
When you get the error, is it only when you click the item in landscape mode or only in portrait mode or both? Does your TaskDetailsFragment activity use a layout file that could have discrepancies between landscape and portrait modes?
I use this library, it's really great when you have to deal with lots of images. It downloads them asynchronously, caches them etc.
As for the OOM exceptions, using this and this class drastically reduced them for me.
First of all, input
element shouldn't have a closing tag (from http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#edef-INPUT : End tag: forbidden
).
Second thing, you need the after()
, not append()
function.
You can write a custom UICollectionView
layout to achieve this, here is demo image of my implementation:
Here's code repository: KSTCollectionViewPageHorizontalLayout
@iPhoneDev (this maybe help you too)
in_array() is fine if you're only checking but if you need to check that a value exists and return the associated key, array_search is a better option.
$data = [
'hello',
'world'
];
$key = array_search('world', $data);
if ($key) {
echo 'Key is ' . $key;
} else {
echo 'Key not found';
}
This will print "Key is 1"
There is a mongoose way for doing it.
const itemId = 2;
const query = {
item._id: itemId
};
Person.findOne(query).then(doc => {
item = doc.items.id(itemId );
item["name"] = "new name";
item["value"] = "new value";
doc.save();
//sent respnse to client
}).catch(err => {
console.log('Oh! Dark')
});
Like this :
imageCreateFromPNG($var);
//I don't know where from you get your image, here it's in the png case
// and then :
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($image);
echo $width;
echo $height;
if ($variable % 6 == 0) {
echo 'This number is divisible by 6.';
}:
Make divisible by 6:
$variable += (6 - ($variable % 6)) % 6; // faster than while for large divisors
I ran into the same problem. I had a PNG file in a Java package and it wasn't exported in the final JAR along with the sources, which caused the app to crash upon start (file not found).
None of the answers above solved my problem but I found the solution on the Gradle forums. I added the following to my build.gradle
file :
sourceSets.main.resources.srcDirs = [ "src/" ]
sourceSets.main.resources.includes = [ "**/*.png" ]
It tells Gradle to look for resources in the src
folder, and ask it to include only PNG files.
EDIT: Beware that if you're using Eclipse, this will break your run configurations and you'll get a main class not found
error when trying to run your program. To fix that, the only solution I've found is to move the image(s) to another directory, res/
for example, and to set it as srcDirs
instead of src/
.
In my case the select2 would open correctly if there was zero or more pills.
But if there was one or more pills, and I deleted them all, it would shrink to the smallest width. My solution was simply:
$("#myselect").select2({ width: '100%' });
Document has already explain the usage. So I am using SQL to explain these methods
Assuming there is an Order (orders)
has many OrderItem (order_items)
.
And you have already build the relationship between them.
// App\Models\Order:
public function orderItems() {
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\OrderItem', 'order_id', 'id');
}
These three methods are all based on a relationship.
Result: with()
return the model object and its related results.
Advantage: It is eager-loading which can prevent the N+1 problem.
When you are using the following Eloquent Builder:
Order::with('orderItems')->get();
Laravel change this code to only two SQL:
// get all orders:
SELECT * FROM orders;
// get the order_items based on the orders' id above
SELECT * FROM order_items WHERE order_items.order_id IN (1,2,3,4...);
And then laravel merge the results of the second SQL as different from the results of the first SQL by foreign key. At last return the collection results.
So if you selected columns without the foreign_key in closure, the relationship result will be empty:
Order::with(['orderItems' => function($query) {
// $query->sum('quantity');
$query->select('quantity'); // without `order_id`
}
])->get();
#=> result:
[{ id: 1,
code: '00001',
orderItems: [], // <== is empty
},{
id: 2,
code: '00002',
orderItems: [], // <== is empty
}...
}]
Has
will return the model's object that its relationship is not empty.
Order::has('orderItems')->get();
Laravel change this code to one SQL:
select * from `orders` where exists (
select * from `order_items` where `order`.`id` = `order_item`.`order_id`
)
whereHas
and orWhereHas
methods to put where
conditions on your has
queries. These methods allow you to add customized constraints to a relationship constraint.
Order::whereHas('orderItems', function($query) {
$query->where('status', 1);
})->get();
Laravel change this code to one SQL:
select * from `orders` where exists (
select *
from `order_items`
where `orders`.`id` = `order_items`.`order_id` and `status` = 1
)
Use the Maven debug option, ie mvn -X
:
Apache Maven 3.0.3 (r1075438; 2011-02-28 18:31:09+0100)
Maven home: /usr/java/apache-maven-3.0.3
Java version: 1.6.0_12, vendor: Sun Microsystems Inc.
Java home: /usr/java/jdk1.6.0_12/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-32-generic", arch: "i386", family: "unix"
[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on.
[DEBUG] Reading global settings from /usr/java/apache-maven-3.0.3/conf/settings.xml
[DEBUG] Reading user settings from /home/myhome/.m2/settings.xml
...
In this output, you can see that the settings.xml is loaded from /home/myhome/.m2/settings.xml
.
If someone works with IBM Rational Application Developer then XSD browser is built in it.
This single line works better imho:
Application.Evaluate("SUMPRODUCT(--(E10:E14<>""""))=0")
in this case, it evaluates if range E10:E14 is empty.
The answer is here: How to use C/Cpp extension and add includepath to configurations.
Click the light bulb and then edit the JSON file which is opened. Choose the right block corresponding to your platform (there are Mac
, Linux
, Win32
– ms-vscode.cpptools version: 3). Update paths in includePath
(matters if you compile with VS Code) or browse.paths
(matters if you navigate with VS Code) or both.
Thanks to @Francesco Borzì, I will append his answer here:
You have to Left click on the bulb next to the squiggled code line.
If a
#include
file or one of its dependencies cannot be found, you can also click on the red squiggles under the include statements to view suggestions for how to update your configuration.
R defines a ~
(tilde) operator for use in formulas. Formulas have all sorts of uses, but perhaps the most common is for regression:
library(datasets)
lm( myFormula, data=iris)
help("~")
or help("formula")
will teach you more.
@Spacedman has covered the basics. Let's discuss how it works.
First, being an operator, note that it is essentially a shortcut to a function (with two arguments):
> `~`(lhs,rhs)
lhs ~ rhs
> lhs ~ rhs
lhs ~ rhs
That can be helpful to know for use in e.g. apply
family commands.
Second, you can manipulate the formula as text:
oldform <- as.character(myFormula) # Get components
myFormula <- as.formula( paste( oldform[2], "Sepal.Length", sep="~" ) )
Third, you can manipulate it as a list:
myFormula[[2]]
myFormula[[3]]
Finally, there are some helpful tricks with formulae (see help("formula")
for more):
myFormula <- Species ~ .
For example, the version above is the same as the original version, since the dot means "all variables not yet used." This looks at the data.frame you use in your eventual model call, sees which variables exist in the data.frame but aren't explicitly mentioned in your formula, and replaces the dot with those missing variables.
If you want all the bars to get the same color (fill
), you can easily add it inside geom_bar
.
ggplot(data=df, aes(x=c1+c2/2, y=c3)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", width=c2, fill = "#FF6666")
Add fill = the_name_of_your_var
inside aes
to change the colors depending of the variable :
c4 = c("A", "B", "C")
df = cbind(df, c4)
ggplot(data=df, aes(x=c1+c2/2, y=c3, fill = c4)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", width=c2)
Use scale_fill_manual()
if you want to manually the change of colors.
ggplot(data=df, aes(x=c1+c2/2, y=c3, fill = c4)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", width=c2) +
scale_fill_manual("legend", values = c("A" = "black", "B" = "orange", "C" = "blue"))
I always use WinGREP, but I've had issues with it not letting go of files.
I agree with Charles Duffy that a proper XML parser is the right way to go.
But as to what's wrong with your sed
command (or did you do it on purpose?).
$data
was not quoted, so $data
is subject to shell's word splitting, filename expansion among other things. One of the consequences being that the spacing in the XML snippet is not preserved.So given your specific XML structure, this modified sed
command should work
title=$(sed -ne '/title/{s/.*<title>\(.*\)<\/title>.*/\1/p;q;}' <<< "$data")
Basically for the line that contains title
, extract the text between the tags, then quit (so you don't extract the 2nd <title>
)
Probably late but here is a plugin that can do the job : http://multi-level-push-menu.make.rs/
Also v2 can use mobile gesture such as swipe ;)
For simplicity, I'd suggest using GUI: gitk - The Git repository browser. It's pretty flexible
And you can navigate through the results using the up/down arrows.
You should be able to set these via the attr()
or prop()
functions in jQuery as shown below:
jQuery (< 1.7):
// This will disable just the div
$("#dcacl").attr('disabled','disabled');
or
// This will disable everything contained in the div
$("#dcacl").children().attr("disabled","disabled");
jQuery (>= 1.7):
// This will disable just the div
$("#dcacl").prop('disabled',true);
or
// This will disable everything contained in the div
$("#dcacl").children().prop('disabled',true);
or
// disable ALL descendants of the DIV
$("#dcacl *").prop('disabled',true);
Javascript:
// This will disable just the div
document.getElementById("dcalc").disabled = true;
or
// This will disable all the children of the div
var nodes = document.getElementById("dcalc").getElementsByTagName('*');
for(var i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++){
nodes[i].disabled = true;
}
There are 10 events in ASP.NET page life cycle, and the sequence is:
Below is a pictorial view of ASP.NET Page life cycle with what kind of code is expected in that event. I suggest you read this article I wrote on the ASP.NET Page life cycle, which explains each of the 10 events in detail and when to use them.
Image source: my own article at https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/uploadfile/shivprasadk/Asp-Net-application-and-page-life-cycle/ from 19 April 2010
What's wrong with just simply using a single, simple UPDATE
statement??
UPDATE dbo.Coupon
SET NoofUses = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.CouponUse WHERE Couponid = dbo.Coupon.ID)
That's all that's needed ! No messy and complicated cursor, no looping, no RBAR (row-by-agonizing-row) processing ..... just a nice, simple, clean set-based SQL statement.
In case you're using apache's http-client 4:
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionSocketFactory =
new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext,
new String[] { "TLSv1.2" }, null, new HostnameVerifier() {
public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
return true;
}
});
Another one answer
static class ImmutableArray<T> {
private final T[] array;
private ImmutableArray(T[] a){
array = Arrays.copyOf(a, a.length);
}
public static <T> ImmutableArray<T> from(T[] a){
return new ImmutableArray<T>(a);
}
public T get(int index){
return array[index];
}
}
{
final ImmutableArray<String> sample = ImmutableArray.from(new String[]{"a", "b", "c"});
}
The de-facto standard way to split up complex functions in C is per argument:
printf("name: %s\targs: %s\tvalue %d\tarraysize %d\n",
sp->name,
sp->args,
sp->value,
sp->arraysize);
Or if you will:
const char format_str[] = "name: %s\targs: %s\tvalue %d\tarraysize %d\n";
...
printf(format_str,
sp->name,
sp->args,
sp->value,
sp->arraysize);
You shouldn't split up the string, nor should you use \
to break a C line. Such code quickly turns completely unreadable/unmaintainable.
Just add them in one line command 2>> error 1>> output
However, note that >>
is for appending if the file already has data. Whereas, >
will overwrite any existing data in the file.
So, command 2> error 1> output
if you do not want to append.
Just for completion's sake, you can write 1>
as just >
since the default file descriptor is the output. so 1>
and >
is the same thing.
So, command 2> error 1> output
becomes, command 2> error > output
I don't think "Ruby has X and Python doesn't, while Python has Y and Ruby doesn't" is the most useful way to look at it. They're quite similar languages, with many shared abilities.
To a large degree, the difference is what the language makes elegant and readable. To use an example you brought up, both do theoretically have lambdas, but Python programmers tend to avoid them, and constructs made using them do not look anywhere near as readable or idiomatic as in Ruby. So in Python, a good programmer will want to take a different route to solving the problem than he would in Ruby, just because it actually is the better way to do it.
<form action="myController/myAction" method="POST">
<input type="text" name="valueINeed" />
<input type="submit" value="View Report" />
</form>
controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult myAction(string valueINeed)
{
//....
}
For this type of question Store the orignal array data into a new data and then binary search the first element of the sorted array into the duplicated array and that indice should be stored into a vector or array.
input array=>a
duplicate array=>b
vector=>c(Stores the indices(position) of the orignal array
Syntax:
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
c.push_back(binarysearch(b,n,a[i]));`
Here binarysearch is a function which takes the array,size of array,searching item and would return the position of the searched item
$('#saveBtn').off('click').on('click',function(){
saveQuestion(id)
});
One reason is that it is easy to create a set from map:
s := map[int]bool{5: true, 2: true}
_, ok := s[6] // check for existence
s[8] = true // add element
delete(s, 2) // remove element
Union
s_union := map[int]bool{}
for k, _ := range s1{
s_union[k] = true
}
for k, _ := range s2{
s_union[k] = true
}
Intersection
s_intersection := map[int]bool{}
for k,_ := range s1 {
if s2[k] {
s_intersection[k] = true
}
}
It is not really that hard to implement all other set operations.
I have posted an entry to setup OpenCV for Python in Windows: http://luugiathuy.com/2011/02/setup-opencv-for-python/
Hope it helps.
css href link is incorrect. Use relative path instead:
<link href="../css/loginstyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
Have a look at the Requests exception docs. In short:
In the event of a network problem (e.g. DNS failure, refused connection, etc), Requests will raise a
ConnectionError
exception.In the event of the rare invalid HTTP response, Requests will raise an
HTTPError
exception.If a request times out, a
Timeout
exception is raised.If a request exceeds the configured number of maximum redirections, a
TooManyRedirects
exception is raised.All exceptions that Requests explicitly raises inherit from
requests.exceptions.RequestException
.
To answer your question, what you show will not cover all of your bases. You'll only catch connection-related errors, not ones that time out.
What to do when you catch the exception is really up to the design of your script/program. Is it acceptable to exit? Can you go on and try again? If the error is catastrophic and you can't go on, then yes, you may abort your program by raising SystemExit (a nice way to both print an error and call sys.exit
).
You can either catch the base-class exception, which will handle all cases:
try:
r = requests.get(url, params={'s': thing})
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: # This is the correct syntax
raise SystemExit(e)
Or you can catch them separately and do different things.
try:
r = requests.get(url, params={'s': thing})
except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
# Maybe set up for a retry, or continue in a retry loop
except requests.exceptions.TooManyRedirects:
# Tell the user their URL was bad and try a different one
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
# catastrophic error. bail.
raise SystemExit(e)
As Christian pointed out:
If you want http errors (e.g. 401 Unauthorized) to raise exceptions, you can call
Response.raise_for_status
. That will raise anHTTPError
, if the response was an http error.
An example:
try:
r = requests.get('http://www.google.com/nothere')
r.raise_for_status()
except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as err:
raise SystemExit(err)
Will print:
404 Client Error: Not Found for url: http://www.google.com/nothere
Try using in
like this:
>>> x = 'hello'
>>> y = 'll'
>>> y in x
True
First, download installer at: https://cygwin.com/setup-x86_64.exe (Windows 64bit), then:
# move installer to cygwin folder
mv C:/Users/<you>/Downloads/setup-x86_64.exe C:/cygwin64/
# add alias to bash_aliases
echo "alias cygwin='C:/cygwin64/setup-x86_64.exe -q -P'" >> ~/.bash_aliases
source ~/.bash_aliases
# add bash_aliases to bashrc if missing
echo "source ~/.bash_aliases" >> ~/.profile
e.g.
# install vim
cygwin vim
# see other options
cygwin --help
You may do this with a for
loop instead of a while
:
max_loop=20
for ((count = 0; count < max_loop; count++)); do
if /home/hadoop/latest/bin/hadoop fs -ls /apps/hdtech/bds/quality-rt/dt=$DATE_YEST_FORMAT2 then
echo "Files Present" | mailx -s "File Present" -r [email protected] [email protected]
break
else
echo "Sleeping for half an hour" | mailx -s "Time to Sleep Now" -r [email protected] [email protected]
sleep 1800
fi
done
if [ "$count" -eq "$max_loop" ]; then
echo "Maximum number of trials reached" >&2
exit 1
fi
Based on the accepted answer you can define a macro:
#define handle_tap(view, delegate, selector) do {\
view.userInteractionEnabled = YES;\
[view addGestureRecognizer: [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:delegate action:selector]];\
} while(0)
This macro uses ARC, so there's no release
call.
Macro usage example:
handle_tap(userpic, self, @selector(onTapUserpic:));
pass
could be used in scenarios when you need some empty functions, classes or loops for future implementations, and there's no requirement of executing any code.
continue
is used in scenarios when no when some condition has met within a loop and you need to skip the current iteration and move to the next one.
I do this all the time. Here's a look at an example and how you would implement it.
Change your XAML to use the Command property of the button instead of the Click event. I am using the name SaveCommand since it is easier to follow then something named Command.
<Button Command="{Binding Path=SaveCommand}" />
Your CustomClass that the Button is bound to now needs to have a property called SaveCommand of type ICommand
. It needs to point to the method on the CustomClass that you want to run when the command is executed.
public MyCustomClass
{
private ICommand _saveCommand;
public ICommand SaveCommand
{
get
{
if (_saveCommand == null)
{
_saveCommand = new RelayCommand(
param => this.SaveObject(),
param => this.CanSave()
);
}
return _saveCommand;
}
}
private bool CanSave()
{
// Verify command can be executed here
}
private void SaveObject()
{
// Save command execution logic
}
}
The above code uses a RelayCommand which accepts two parameters: the method to execute, and a true/false value of if the command can execute or not. The RelayCommand class is a separate .cs file with the code shown below. I got it from Josh Smith :)
/// <summary>
/// A command whose sole purpose is to
/// relay its functionality to other
/// objects by invoking delegates. The
/// default return value for the CanExecute
/// method is 'true'.
/// </summary>
public class RelayCommand : ICommand
{
#region Fields
readonly Action<object> _execute;
readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;
#endregion // Fields
#region Constructors
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new command that can always execute.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="execute">The execution logic.</param>
public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute)
: this(execute, null)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new command.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="execute">The execution logic.</param>
/// <param name="canExecute">The execution status logic.</param>
public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
{
if (execute == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("execute");
_execute = execute;
_canExecute = canExecute;
}
#endregion // Constructors
#region ICommand Members
[DebuggerStepThrough]
public bool CanExecute(object parameters)
{
return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameters);
}
public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
{
add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
}
public void Execute(object parameters)
{
_execute(parameters);
}
#endregion // ICommand Members
}
Demo link: https://github.com/RazvanSebastian/spring_multiple_log_files_demo.git
My solution is based on XML configuration using spring-boot-starter-log4j
. The example is a basic example using spring-boot-starter
and the two Loggers writes into different log files.
I've found this script example useful (from http://www.mrexcel.com/forum/excel-questions/898899-json-api-excel.html#post4332075 ):
Sub getData()
Dim Movie As Object
Dim scriptControl As Object
Set scriptControl = CreateObject("MSScriptControl.ScriptControl")
scriptControl.Language = "JScript"
With CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
.Open "GET", "http://www.omdbapi.com/?t=frozen&y=&plot=short&r=json", False
.send
Set Movie = scriptControl.Eval("(" + .responsetext + ")")
.abort
With Sheets(2)
.Cells(1, 1).Value = Movie.Title
.Cells(1, 2).Value = Movie.Year
.Cells(1, 3).Value = Movie.Rated
.Cells(1, 4).Value = Movie.Released
.Cells(1, 5).Value = Movie.Runtime
.Cells(1, 6).Value = Movie.Director
.Cells(1, 7).Value = Movie.Writer
.Cells(1, 8).Value = Movie.Actors
.Cells(1, 9).Value = Movie.Plot
.Cells(1, 10).Value = Movie.Language
.Cells(1, 11).Value = Movie.Country
.Cells(1, 12).Value = Movie.imdbRating
End With
End With
End Sub
+ theme(plot.title = element_text(size=22))
Here is the full set of things you can change in element_text
:
element_text(family = NULL, face = NULL, colour = NULL, size = NULL,
hjust = NULL, vjust = NULL, angle = NULL, lineheight = NULL,
color = NULL)
All the 3 first ways are identical. You have make sure that if t
is a matrix you add .
before using multiplication or the power.
for matrix:
t= [1 2 3;2 3 4;3 4 5];
tp=t.*t;
x=exp(-(t.^2));
y=exp(-(t.*t));
z=exp(-(tp));
gives the results:
x =
0.3679 0.0183 0.0001
0.0183 0.0001 0.0000
0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
y =
0.3679 0.0183 0.0001
0.0183 0.0001 0.0000
0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
z=
0.3679 0.0183 0.0001
0.0183 0.0001 0.0000
0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
And using a scalar:
p=3;
pp=p^2;
x=exp(-(p^2));
y=exp(-(p*p));
z=exp(-pp);
gives the results:
x =
1.2341e-004
y =
1.2341e-004
z =
1.2341e-004
Problem seems to be because you're cloning from HTTPS and not SSH. I tried all the other solutions here but was still experiencing problems. This did it for me.
Using the osxkeychain helper
like so:
Find out if you have it installed.
git credential-osxkeychain
If it's not installed, you'll be prompted to download it as part of Xcode Command Line Tools.
If it is installed, tell Git to use osxkeychain helper
using the global credential.helper
config:
git config --global credential.helper osxkeychain
The next time you clone an HTTPS url, you'll be prompted for the username/password, and to grant access to the OSX keychain. After you do this the first time, it should be saved in your keychain and you won't have to type it in again.
If you see table class it has border-spacing: 2px; You could override table class in your css and set its border-spacing: 0px!important in table; I did it like
table {
border-collapse: separate;
white-space: normal;
line-height: normal;
font-weight: normal;
font-size: medium;
font-style: normal;
color: -internal-quirk-inherit;
text-align: start;
border-spacing: 0px!important;
font-variant: normal; }
It saved my day.Hope it would be of help. Thanks.
It seems that the extension cannot be found anymore using "Visual Studio Team Services". Instead, by following the link in Using Visual Studio Code & Team Foundation Version Control on "Get the TFVC plugin working in Visual Studio Code" you get to the Azure Repos Extension for Visual Studio Code GitHub. There it is explained that you now have to look for "Team Azure Repos".
Also, please note, that with the new Settings editor in Visual Studio Code the additional slashes do not have to be added. The path to tf.exe for VS 2017 - if specified using the "user friendly" Settings editor - would be just
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Professional\Common7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\TeamFoundation\Team Explorer\TF.exe
If you want to check on the object itself without interfering with the prototype, use hasOwnProperty()
:
var getIndexIfObjWithOwnAttr = function(array, attr, value) {
for(var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if(array[i].hasOwnProperty(attr) && array[i][attr] === value) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
to also include prototype attributes, use:
var getIndexIfObjWithAttr = function(array, attr, value) {
for(var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if(array[i][attr] === value) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
Common developers, none of your solutions worked for me, so I decide to implement a new trick.
First let specify "What is our goal?" => "Not to see excel object after our job in task manager"
Ok. Let no to challenge and start destroying it, but consider not to destroy other instance os Excel which are running in parallel.
So , get the list of current processors and fetch PID of EXCEL processes , then once your job is done, we have a new guest in processes list with a unique PID ,find and destroy just that one.
< keep in mind any new excel process during your excel job will be detected as new and destroyed > < A better solution is to capture PID of new created excel object and just destroy that>
Process[] prs = Process.GetProcesses();
List<int> excelPID = new List<int>();
foreach (Process p in prs)
if (p.ProcessName == "EXCEL")
excelPID.Add(p.Id);
.... // your job
prs = Process.GetProcesses();
foreach (Process p in prs)
if (p.ProcessName == "EXCEL" && !excelPID.Contains(p.Id))
p.Kill();
This resolves my issue, hope yours too.
You can reboot the device by sending the following broadcast:
$ adb shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED
import java.net.*;
public class Demo{
public static void main(){
String data = "data=Hello+World!";
URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8084/WebListenerServer/webListener");
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.getOutputStream().write(data.getBytes("UTF-8"));
con.getInputStream();
}
}
Same problem as above, but vastly different root. For me, it was that I was hitting an endpoint with an https rewrite rule. Hitting it on http caused the error, worked as expected with https.
CONTAINS
is for a Full Text Indexed field - if not, then use LIKE
USE This Assembly Referance in your Project
Add a reference to System.Net.Http.Formatting.dll
Text element inside Center of SizedBox work much better way, below Sample code
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return RawMaterialButton(
fillColor: Colors.green,
splashColor: Colors.greenAccent,
shape: new CircleBorder(),
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
width: 100.0,
height: 100.0,
child: Center(
child: Text(
widget.buttonText,
maxLines: 1,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)
),
)
)]
),
),
onPressed: widget.onPressed
);
}
Enjoy coding ?
It's important to understand that there are two aspects to thread safety.
The first has to do with controlling when code executes (including the order in which instructions are executed) and whether it can execute concurrently, and the second to do with when the effects in memory of what has been done are visible to other threads. Because each CPU has several levels of cache between it and main memory, threads running on different CPUs or cores can see "memory" differently at any given moment in time because threads are permitted to obtain and work on private copies of main memory.
Using synchronized
prevents any other thread from obtaining the monitor (or lock) for the same object, thereby preventing all code blocks protected by synchronization on the same object from executing concurrently. Synchronization also creates a "happens-before" memory barrier, causing a memory visibility constraint such that anything done up to the point some thread releases a lock appears to another thread subsequently acquiring the same lock to have happened before it acquired the lock. In practical terms, on current hardware, this typically causes flushing of the CPU caches when a monitor is acquired and writes to main memory when it is released, both of which are (relatively) expensive.
Using volatile
, on the other hand, forces all accesses (read or write) to the volatile variable to occur to main memory, effectively keeping the volatile variable out of CPU caches. This can be useful for some actions where it is simply required that visibility of the variable be correct and order of accesses is not important. Using volatile
also changes treatment of long
and double
to require accesses to them to be atomic; on some (older) hardware this might require locks, though not on modern 64 bit hardware. Under the new (JSR-133) memory model for Java 5+, the semantics of volatile have been strengthened to be almost as strong as synchronized with respect to memory visibility and instruction ordering (see http://www.cs.umd.edu/users/pugh/java/memoryModel/jsr-133-faq.html#volatile). For the purposes of visibility, each access to a volatile field acts like half a synchronization.
Under the new memory model, it is still true that volatile variables cannot be reordered with each other. The difference is that it is now no longer so easy to reorder normal field accesses around them. Writing to a volatile field has the same memory effect as a monitor release, and reading from a volatile field has the same memory effect as a monitor acquire. In effect, because the new memory model places stricter constraints on reordering of volatile field accesses with other field accesses, volatile or not, anything that was visible to thread
A
when it writes to volatile fieldf
becomes visible to threadB
when it readsf
.
So, now both forms of memory barrier (under the current JMM) cause an instruction re-ordering barrier which prevents the compiler or run-time from re-ordering instructions across the barrier. In the old JMM, volatile did not prevent re-ordering. This can be important, because apart from memory barriers the only limitation imposed is that, for any particular thread, the net effect of the code is the same as it would be if the instructions were executed in precisely the order in which they appear in the source.
One use of volatile is for a shared but immutable object is recreated on the fly, with many other threads taking a reference to the object at a particular point in their execution cycle. One needs the other threads to begin using the recreated object once it is published, but does not need the additional overhead of full synchronization and it's attendant contention and cache flushing.
// Declaration
public class SharedLocation {
static public SomeObject someObject=new SomeObject(); // default object
}
// Publishing code
// Note: do not simply use SharedLocation.someObject.xxx(), since although
// someObject will be internally consistent for xxx(), a subsequent
// call to yyy() might be inconsistent with xxx() if the object was
// replaced in between calls.
SharedLocation.someObject=new SomeObject(...); // new object is published
// Using code
private String getError() {
SomeObject myCopy=SharedLocation.someObject; // gets current copy
...
int cod=myCopy.getErrorCode();
String txt=myCopy.getErrorText();
return (cod+" - "+txt);
}
// And so on, with myCopy always in a consistent state within and across calls
// Eventually we will return to the code that gets the current SomeObject.
Speaking to your read-update-write question, specifically. Consider the following unsafe code:
public void updateCounter() {
if(counter==1000) { counter=0; }
else { counter++; }
}
Now, with the updateCounter() method unsynchronized, two threads may enter it at the same time. Among the many permutations of what could happen, one is that thread-1 does the test for counter==1000 and finds it true and is then suspended. Then thread-2 does the same test and also sees it true and is suspended. Then thread-1 resumes and sets counter to 0. Then thread-2 resumes and again sets counter to 0 because it missed the update from thread-1. This can also happen even if thread switching does not occur as I have described, but simply because two different cached copies of counter were present in two different CPU cores and the threads each ran on a separate core. For that matter, one thread could have counter at one value and the other could have counter at some entirely different value just because of caching.
What's important in this example is that the variable counter was read from main memory into cache, updated in cache and only written back to main memory at some indeterminate point later when a memory barrier occurred or when the cache memory was needed for something else. Making the counter volatile
is insufficient for thread-safety of this code, because the test for the maximum and the assignments are discrete operations, including the increment which is a set of non-atomic read+increment+write
machine instructions, something like:
MOV EAX,counter
INC EAX
MOV counter,EAX
Volatile variables are useful only when all operations performed on them are "atomic", such as my example where a reference to a fully formed object is only read or written (and, indeed, typically it's only written from a single point). Another example would be a volatile array reference backing a copy-on-write list, provided the array was only read by first taking a local copy of the reference to it.
Here's a Boolean thing:
if (not suffix == "flac" ) or (not suffix == "cue" ): # WRONG! FAILS
print filename + ' is not a flac or cue file'
but
if not (suffix == "flac" or suffix == "cue" ): # CORRECT!
print filename + ' is not a flac or cue file'
(not a) or (not b) == not ( a and b )
,
is false only if a and b are both true
not (a or b)
is true only if a and be are both false.
__construct is always called when creating new objects or they are invoked when initialization takes place.it is suitable for any initialization that the object may need before it is used. __construct method is the first method executed in class.
class Test
{
function __construct($value1,$value2)
{
echo "Inside Construct";
echo $this->value1;
echo $this->value2;
}
}
//
$testObject = new Test('abc','123');
I'll let you in on a secret: the best way to use timeit
is on the command line.
On the command line, timeit
does proper statistical analysis: it tells you how long the shortest run took. This is good because all error in timing is positive. So the shortest time has the least error in it. There's no way to get negative error because a computer can't ever compute faster than it can compute!
So, the command-line interface:
%~> python -m timeit "1 + 2"
10000000 loops, best of 3: 0.0468 usec per loop
That's quite simple, eh?
You can set stuff up:
%~> python -m timeit -s "x = range(10000)" "sum(x)"
1000 loops, best of 3: 543 usec per loop
which is useful, too!
If you want multiple lines, you can either use the shell's automatic continuation or use separate arguments:
%~> python -m timeit -s "x = range(10000)" -s "y = range(100)" "sum(x)" "min(y)"
1000 loops, best of 3: 554 usec per loop
That gives a setup of
x = range(1000)
y = range(100)
and times
sum(x)
min(y)
If you want to have longer scripts you might be tempted to move to timeit
inside a Python script. I suggest avoiding that because the analysis and timing is simply better on the command line. Instead, I tend to make shell scripts:
SETUP="
... # lots of stuff
"
echo Minmod arr1
python -m timeit -s "$SETUP" "Minmod(arr1)"
echo pure_minmod arr1
python -m timeit -s "$SETUP" "pure_minmod(arr1)"
echo better_minmod arr1
python -m timeit -s "$SETUP" "better_minmod(arr1)"
... etc
This can take a bit longer due to the multiple initialisations, but normally that's not a big deal.
But what if you want to use timeit
inside your module?
Well, the simple way is to do:
def function(...):
...
timeit.Timer(function).timeit(number=NUMBER)
and that gives you cumulative (not minimum!) time to run that number of times.
To get a good analysis, use .repeat
and take the minimum:
min(timeit.Timer(function).repeat(repeat=REPEATS, number=NUMBER))
You should normally combine this with functools.partial
instead of lambda: ...
to lower overhead. Thus you could have something like:
from functools import partial
def to_time(items):
...
test_items = [1, 2, 3] * 100
times = timeit.Timer(partial(to_time, test_items)).repeat(3, 1000)
# Divide by the number of repeats
time_taken = min(times) / 1000
You can also do:
timeit.timeit("...", setup="from __main__ import ...", number=NUMBER)
which would give you something closer to the interface from the command-line, but in a much less cool manner. The "from __main__ import ..."
lets you use code from your main module inside the artificial environment created by timeit
.
It's worth noting that this is a convenience wrapper for Timer(...).timeit(...)
and so isn't particularly good at timing. I personally far prefer using Timer(...).repeat(...)
as I've shown above.
There are a few caveats with timeit
that hold everywhere.
Overhead is not accounted for. Say you want to time x += 1
, to find out how long addition takes:
>>> python -m timeit -s "x = 0" "x += 1"
10000000 loops, best of 3: 0.0476 usec per loop
Well, it's not 0.0476 µs. You only know that it's less than that. All error is positive.
So try and find pure overhead:
>>> python -m timeit -s "x = 0" ""
100000000 loops, best of 3: 0.014 usec per loop
That's a good 30% overhead just from timing! This can massively skew relative timings. But you only really cared about the adding timings; the look-up timings for x
also need to be included in overhead:
>>> python -m timeit -s "x = 0" "x"
100000000 loops, best of 3: 0.0166 usec per loop
The difference isn't much larger, but it's there.
Mutating methods are dangerous.
>>> python -m timeit -s "x = [0]*100000" "while x: x.pop()"
10000000 loops, best of 3: 0.0436 usec per loop
But that's completely wrong! x
is the empty list after the first iteration. You'll need to reinitialize:
>>> python -m timeit "x = [0]*100000" "while x: x.pop()"
100 loops, best of 3: 9.79 msec per loop
But then you have lots of overhead. Account for that separately.
>>> python -m timeit "x = [0]*100000"
1000 loops, best of 3: 261 usec per loop
Note that subtracting the overhead is reasonable here only because the overhead is a small-ish fraction of the time.
For your example, it's worth noting that both Insertion Sort and Tim Sort have completely unusual timing behaviours for already-sorted lists. This means you will require a random.shuffle
between sorts if you want to avoid wrecking your timings.
Something like:
select t1.name, t2.image_id, t3.path
from table1 t1 inner join table2 t2 on t1.person_id = t2.person_id
inner join table3 t3 on t2.image_id=t3.image_id
I use the following script:
#!/usr/bin/python
import errno
import os
import sys
toname = dict((str(getattr(errno, x)), x)
for x in dir(errno)
if x.startswith("E"))
tocode = dict((x, getattr(errno, x))
for x in dir(errno)
if x.startswith("E"))
for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
if arg in tocode:
print arg, tocode[arg], os.strerror(tocode[arg])
elif arg in toname:
print toname[arg], arg, os.strerror(int(arg))
else:
print "Unknown:", arg
In addition to the solution with 'aaaaaaaa' LIKE '%' || tag_name || '%'
there
are position
(reversed order of args) and strpos
.
SELECT id FROM TAG_TABLE WHERE strpos('aaaaaaaa', tag_name) > 0
Besides what is more efficient (LIKE looks less efficient, but an index might change things), there is a very minor issue with LIKE: tag_name of course should not contain %
and especially _
(single char wildcard), to give no false positives.
Try this function
public void Wait(int time)
{
Thread thread = new Thread(delegate()
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(time);
});
thread.Start();
while (thread.IsAlive)
Application.DoEvents();
}
Call function
Wait(1000); // Wait for 1000ms = 1s
I'm compiling gcc 4.6 from source, and apparently
sudo make install
didn't catch this one. I dug around and found
gcc/trunk/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/libstdc++-v3/src/.libs/libstdc++.so.6.0.15
I copied it in to /usr/lib and redirected libstdc++.so.6 to point to the new one, and now everything works.
With respect to the git vocabulary, a Project is the folder in which the actual content(files) lives. Whereas Repository (repo) is the folder inside which git keeps the record of every change been made in the project folder. But in a general sense, these two can be considered to be the same. Project = Repository
Use herDatabase
GO ;
Code says to execute the instructions above the GO
marker.
My default database is myDatabase, so instead of using myDatabase GO
and makes current query to use herDatabase
Decorator method using decorator Python library:
import decorator
@decorator
def timing(func, *args, **kwargs):
'''Function timing wrapper
Example of using:
``@timing()``
'''
fn = '%s.%s' % (func.__module__, func.__name__)
timer = Timer()
with timer:
ret = func(*args, **kwargs)
log.info(u'%s - %0.3f sec' % (fn, timer.duration_in_seconds()))
return ret
See post on my Blog:
You can simply convert long string into integer by using FLOAT
$float = (float)$num;
Or if you want integer not floating val then go with
$float = (int)$num;
For ex.
(int) "1212.3" = 1212
(float) "1212.3" = 1212.3
<a href="javascript:alert('Hello');"></a>
is just shorthand for:
<a href="" onclick="alert('Hello'); return false;"></a>
For future readers, "Still Reachable" might mean you forgot to close something like a file. While it doesn't seem that way in the original question, you should always make sure you've done that.
Most of the time problem is a spelling mistake in
<a [routerLink]="['/home']" routerLinkActive="active">Home</a>
Just check again for spelling.
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#send").click(function()
{
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: base_url + "chat/post_action",
data: {textbox: $("#textbox").val()},
dataType: "text",
cache:false,
success:
function(data){
alert(data); //as a debugging message.
}
});// you have missed this bracket
return false;
});
});
That has an obvious solution. I had the same problem later. Not related to Assembly References or ... .It'll occur In hierarchy calling of MVC Partial views, when you have complicated page structures. So calling/rendering each part separately on each page (maybe a master page or partial) will cause to not see required parts of page like the bellow code :
@RenderSection("Scripts", required: false)
That simply forces page to find and render related section and in case of failure shows you an error message like you.
So I suggest you to trace your pages (like program trace) from master to all of its partials to Detect Dependencies. Maybe it be a terrible work, but no other choices available here.
Not that according to my experience, some conditional situations in programming causes not to show you the right error causes the problem.
I had the same problem and I solved the problem in another way, without import ReactiveFormsModule. You may be but this block in
ngOnInt(){
userForm = new FormGroup({
name: new FormControl(),
email: new FormControl(),
adresse: new FormGroup({
rue: new FormControl(),
ville: new FormControl(),
cp: new FormControl(),
})
});
)
Notice that "cex" does change things when the plot is made with text. For example, the plot of an agglomerative hierarchical clustering:
library(cluster)
data(votes.repub)
agn1 <- agnes(votes.repub, metric = "manhattan", stand = TRUE)
plot(agn1, which.plots=2)
will produce a plot with normal sized text:
and plot(agn1, which.plots=2, cex=0.5)
will produce this one:
The way to preserve the stack trace is through the use of the throw;
This is valid as well
try {
// something that bombs here
} catch (Exception ex)
{
throw;
}
throw ex;
is basically like throwing an exception from that point, so the stack trace would only go to where you are issuing the throw ex;
statement.
Mike is also correct, assuming the exception allows you to pass an exception (which is recommended).
Karl Seguin has a great write up on exception handling in his foundations of programming e-book as well, which is a great read.
Edit: Working link to Foundations of Programming pdf. Just search the text for "exception".
I preferred search last blank cell:
Il you want last empty cell of column you can do that
Dim sh as Worksheet, r as range
set sh = ActiveWorksheet 'if you want an other it's possible
'find a value
'Columns("A:D") 'to check on multiple columns
Set r = sh.Columns("A").Find(What:="*", SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious)
'no value return first row
If r Is Nothing Then Set r = sh.Cells(1, "A") Else Set r = sh1.Cells(r.Row + 1, "A")
If this is to insert new row, find on multiple columns is a good choice because first column can contains less rows than next columns
This can't be done by using a Comparator
, as it will always get the key of the map to compare. TreeMap
can only sort by the key.
just for the record you can always compare using JSON.stringify
const arr = [1,2,3];
expect(JSON.stringify(arr)).toBe(JSON.stringify([1,2,3]));
expect(JSON.stringify(arr)).toEqual(JSON.stringify([1,2,3]));
It's all meter of taste, this will also work for complex literal objects
Using the code example below will return to you the bitmap :
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(Uri.parse("content://com.whatsapp.provider.media/item/128752")))
After that you all know what you have to do.
1-Delete the migration file. 2-connect to your database and drop the table created by the migration. 3-recreate the file of the migration with the the right sql.
You could just add one needed external jar file to the project. Go to your project-->java build path-->libraries, add external JARS.Then add your downloaded file from the formal website. My default name is commons-codec-1.10.jar
To get the list of multiple records use following command
select field1,field2,field3, count(*)
from table_name
group by field1,field2,field3
having count(*) > 1
1) place setContentView(R.layout.avtivity_next);
to the next-activity's onCreate() method just like this (main) activity's onCreate()
2) if you have not defined the next-activity in your-apps manifest file then do this also, like:
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/app_icon"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="Main Activity" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".NextActivity"
android:label="Next Activity" >
</activity>
</application>
You must have to perform the 2nd step every time you create a new activity, otherwise your app will crash
This worked for me:
PL SQL Developer -> Tools -> Export User Objects
Select checkboxes: Include privilege and Include storage
Select your file name. Hit export.
You can later use generated export file to create table in another schema.
In Python 3.5+, encode the string to bytes and use the hex()
method, returning a string.
s = "hello".encode("utf-8").hex()
s
# '68656c6c6f'
Optionally convert the string back to bytes:
b = bytes(s, "utf-8")
b
# b'68656c6c6f'
From Laravel 5.5 on you can use an artisan command to create a new Rule which you can code regarding your requirements to decide whether it passes or fail.
Ej:
php artisan make:rule PhoneNumber
Then edit app/Rules/PhoneNumber.php
, on method passes
/**
* Determine if the validation rule passes.
*
* @param string $attribute
* @param mixed $value
* @return bool
*/
public function passes($attribute, $value)
{
return preg_match('%^(?:(?:\(?(?:00|\+)([1-4]\d\d|[1-9]\d?)\)?)?[\-\.\ \\\/]?)?((?:\(?\d{1,}\)?[\-\.\ \\\/]?){0,})(?:[\-\.\ \\\/]?(?:#|ext\.?|extension|x)[\-\.\ \\\/]?(\d+))?$%i', $value) && strlen($value) >= 10;
}
Then, use this Rule as you usually would do with the validation:
use App\Rules\PhoneNumber;
$request->validate([
'name' => ['required', new PhoneNumber],
]);
For 32-bit systems:
fprintf(stdout, "%u\n", (unsigned)time(NULL));
For 64-bit systems:
fprintf(stdout, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)time(NULL));
Use a BigDecimal. It even lets you specify rounding rules (like ROUND_HALF_EVEN, which will minimize statistical error by rounding to the even neighbor if both are the same distance; i.e. both 1.5 and 2.5 round to 2).
This is actually a failure of design. You shouldn't be using a return value for anything not a primitive for anything that is not relatively trivial.
The ideal solution should be implemented through a return parameter with a decision on reference/pointer and the proper use of a "const\'y\'ness" as a descriptor.
On top of this, you should realise that the label on an array in C and C++ is effectively a pointer and its subscription are effectively an offset or an addition symbol.
So the label or ptr array_ptr === array label thus returning foo[offset] is really saying return element at memory pointer location foo + offset of type return type.
Not the exact, but a way around.
Use GitHub Developer API
Opening this will get you the recent commits.
https://api.github.com/repos/learningequality/ka-lite/commits
You can get the specific commit details by attaching the commit hash in the end of above url.
All the files ( You need sha for the main tree)
I hope this may help.
This is because you have not compiled it. Click 'Project > compile'. Then, either click 'start debugging', or 'start without debugging'.
Your JRE_HOME does not need to point to the "bin" directory. Just set it to C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_25
Building off of Mamboking's answer:
ContractsDao mock_contractsDao = mock(ContractsDao.class);
when(mock_contractsDao.save(anyString())).thenReturn("Some result");
m_orderSvc.m_contractsDao = mock_contractsDao;
m_prog = new ProcessOrdersWorker(m_orderSvc, m_opportunitySvc, m_myprojectOrgSvc);
m_prog.work();
Addressing your request to verify whether the argument contains a certain value, I could assume you mean that the argument is a String and you want to test whether the String argument contains a substring. For this you could do:
ArgumentCaptor<String> savedCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(String.class);
verify(mock_contractsDao).save(savedCaptor.capture());
assertTrue(savedCaptor.getValue().contains("substring I want to find");
If that assumption was wrong, and the argument to save()
is a collection of some kind, it would be only slightly different:
ArgumentCaptor<Collection<MyType>> savedCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(Collection.class);
verify(mock_contractsDao).save(savedCaptor.capture());
assertTrue(savedCaptor.getValue().contains(someMyTypeElementToFindInCollection);
You might also check into ArgumentMatchers, if you know how to use Hamcrest matchers.
After a lot of digging around I finally ended up downloading the source code of the recovery section of Android. Turns out you can actually send commands to the recovery.
* The arguments which may be supplied in the recovery.command file:
* --send_intent=anystring - write the text out to recovery.intent
* --update_package=path - verify install an OTA package file
* --wipe_data - erase user data (and cache), then reboot
* --wipe_cache - wipe cache (but not user data), then reboot
* --set_encrypted_filesystem=on|off - enables / diasables encrypted fs
Those are the commands you can use according to the one I found but that might be different for modded files. So using adb you can do this:
adb shell
recovery --wipe_data
Using --wipe_data seemed to do what I was looking for which was handy although I have not fully tested this as of yet.
EDIT:
For anyone still using this topic, these commands may change based on which recovery you are using. If you are using Clockword recovery, these commands should still work. You can find other commands in /cache/recovery/command
For more information please see here: https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_bootable_recovery/blob/cm-10.2/recovery.c
If you want to permit an array of hashes(or an array of objects
from the perspective of JSON)
params.permit(:foo, array: [:key1, :key2])
2 points to notice here:
array
should be the last argument of the permit
method.Unpermitted parameter: array
, which is very difficult to debug in this case.You can repeat it by fetching again the data
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
//another html element
<div>$row['name']</div>
<div>$row['title']</div>
//and so on
}
or you need to put it on the variable and call display it again on other html element
$name = $row['name'];
$title = $row['title']
//and so on
then put it on the other element, but if you want to call all the data of each id, you need to do the first code
I am pretty amazed no one had mentioned this hack so far:
python -c "import sys; set(map(sys.stdout.write,sys.stdin))"
in python2 you can drop the set()
call, but it would word either way
>>> L = range (11)
>>> [ x if x%2 == 1 else None for x in L ]
[None, 1, None, 3, None, 5, None, 7, None, 9, None]
This is what you need : ternary operator, please take a look at this
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ty67wk28%28v=vs.80%29.aspx
When splitting with a string literal delimiter, the safest way is to use the Pattern.quote() method:
String[] words = line.split(Pattern.quote("."));
As described by other answers, splitting with "\\."
is correct, but quote()
will do this escaping for you.
The problem was caused because the page was an intranet site, & IE had compatibility mode set to default for this. IE11 does support addEventListener()
You can set Maven to use any java version following the instructions below.
Install jenv in your machine link
Check the available java versions installed in your machine by issuing the following command in command line.
jenv versions
You can specify global Java version using the following command.
jenv global oracle64-1.6.0.39
You can specify local Java version for any directory(Project) using the following command in the directory in command line.
jenv local oracle64-1.7.0.11
add the correct java version in your pom.xml
if you are running maven in command line install jenv maven plugin using below command
jenv enable-plugin maven
Now you can configure any java version in your machine to any project with out any trouble.
Disclosure:
But nice because of its simplicity:
import resource
def using(point=""):
usage=resource.getrusage(resource.RUSAGE_SELF)
return '''%s: usertime=%s systime=%s mem=%s mb
'''%(point,usage[0],usage[1],
usage[2]/1024.0 )
Just insert using("Label")
where you want to see what's going on. For example
print(using("before"))
wrk = ["wasting mem"] * 1000000
print(using("after"))
>>> before: usertime=2.117053 systime=1.703466 mem=53.97265625 mb
>>> after: usertime=2.12023 systime=1.70708 mem=60.8828125 mb
This setting is changed in the "Default Project Structure..." dialog. Navigate to "File" -> "Other Settings" -> "Default Project Structure...".
Next, modify the "Project language level" setting to your desired language level.
IntelliJ IDEA 12 had this setting in "Template Project Structure..." instead of "Default Project Structure..."
This scrip is working for all version of android and i find it after many search
LocationManager locMan;
String[] mockProviders = {LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER};
try {
locMan = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
for (String p : mockProviders) {
if (p.contentEquals(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER))
locMan.addTestProvider(p, false, false, false, false, true, true, true, 1,
android.hardware.SensorManager.SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_HIGH);
else
locMan.addTestProvider(p, false, false, false, false, true, true, true, 1,
android.hardware.SensorManager.SENSOR_STATUS_ACCURACY_LOW);
locMan.setTestProviderEnabled(p, true);
locMan.setTestProviderStatus(p, android.location.LocationProvider.AVAILABLE, Bundle.EMPTY,
java.lang.System.currentTimeMillis());
}
} catch (Exception ignored) {
// here you should show dialog which is mean the mock location is not enable
}
This error is generic of the security libraries and might happen in other cases. In case other people have this same error when sending emails with javax.mail to a smtp server. Then the code to force other protocol is setting a property like this:
prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.protocols", "TLSv1.2");
//And just in case probably you need to set these too
prop.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", true);
prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.trust", {YOURSERVERNAME});
How about something like
;WITH DistinctVals AS (
SELECT distinct id
FROM table
where fid = 64
)
SELECT id,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY id) AS RowNum
FROM DistinctVals
You could also try
SELECT distinct id, DENSE_RANK() OVER (ORDER BY id) AS RowNum
FROM @mytable
where fid = 64
Yes, similar behavior on the Droid 2 Global. Seems as though you can get the USB recognized if you reboot out of recovery. But, otherwise once you are at console, adb devices shows the device as offline. Not sure how to remedy this problem.
But, as long as you aren't hacking the phone, the I tried it with normal power supply with the battery dropped, and it powered up. So it is getting power. I am not sure if its CyanogenTeam that just forgot to put some sort of indicator.. or what but, don't worry. Your battery is charging.
However, pushing .apks and other stuff is not easy anymore. But hey, when rooting a phone for a friend do you necessarily want them pushing anything.. Anywhere?
you can do this using __ import __ and chdir
def import_file(full_path_to_module):
try:
import os
module_dir, module_file = os.path.split(full_path_to_module)
module_name, module_ext = os.path.splitext(module_file)
save_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(module_dir)
module_obj = __import__(module_name)
module_obj.__file__ = full_path_to_module
globals()[module_name] = module_obj
os.chdir(save_cwd)
except Exception as e:
raise ImportError(e)
return module_obj
import_file('/home/somebody/somemodule.py')
PLEASE do not use object as a class name:
public class MyObject //better to choose an appropriate name
{
string id;
DateTime date;
public string ID
{
get { return id; }
set { id = value; }
}
public DateTime Date
{
get { return date; }
set { date = value; }
}
}
You should implement INotifyPropertyChanged
for this class and of course call it on the Property setter. Otherwise changes are not reflected in your ui.
Your Viewmodel class/ dialogbox class should have a Property
of your MyObject
list. ObservableCollection<MyObject>
is the way to go:
public ObservableCollection<MyObject> MyList
{
get...
set...
}
In your xaml
you should set the Itemssource
to your collection of MyObject
. (the Datacontext
have to be your dialogbox class!)
<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Source=MyList}" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="ID" Binding="{Binding ID}"/>
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Date" Binding="{Binding Date}"/>
</DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>
Instructions for changing this settings in latest Jetbrains products
Editing product64.vmoptions didnt worked for me, but editing idea.properties worked ok. Also in order to be able to work with large files you may need to change values for in product64.vmoptions / product.vmoptions for -Xms and -Xmx
Put them in a file
find . \( -name "*.php" -o -name "*.html" \) -print > files.txt
Then use the file as input to tar, use -I or -T depending on the version of tar you use
Use h to copy symbolic links
tar cfh my.tar -I files.txt
The site generates a unique token when it makes the form page. This token is required to post/get data back to the server.
Since the token is generated by your site and provided only when the page with the form is generated, some other site can't mimic your forms -- they won't have the token and therefore can't post to your site.
You can use 'onclick' attribute like this :
<a ... href="javascript: onclick();" ...>...</a>
After t.thielemans' answer, I worked that just
=VLOOKUP(A1, B:C, 2, FALSE)
works fine and does what I wanted, except that it returns #N/A
for non-matches; so it is suitable for the case where it is known that the value definitely exists in the look-up column.
Edit (based on t.thielemans' comment):
To avoid #N/A
for non-matches, do:
=IFERROR(VLOOKUP(A1, B:C, 2, FALSE), "No Match")
Use the $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']
header, but bear in mind anybody can spoof it at anytime regardless of whether they clicked on a link.
Surprised nobody has mentioned the most obvious solution, use the std::vector constructor.
template<typename K, typename V>
std::vector<std::pair<K,V>> mapToVector(const std::unordered_map<K,V> &map)
{
return std::vector<std::pair<K,V>>(map.begin(), map.end());
}
With jQuery you can simply retrieving it by using
$('#elementID').text()
Here is the most simple way.
import tkinter as tk
root = tk.Tk()
root.geometry('200x200')
root.resizable(width=0, height=0)
root.mainloop()
I don't think there is anything to specify. It's pretty straight forward.
Use LayoutBuilder
and Get the output you want
Wrap the SingleChildScrollView
with LayoutBuilder
and implement the Builder function.
we can use a LayoutBuilder
to get the box contains
or the amount of space available.
LayoutBuilder(
builder: (BuildContext context, BoxConstraints constraints){
return SingleChildScrollView(
child: Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
height: constraints.maxHeight,
),
topTitle(context),
middleView(context),
bottomView(context),
],
),
);
}
)
Many people have already mentioned that document.cookie
gets you all the cookies (except http-only
ones).
I'll just add a snippet to keep up with the times.
document.cookie.split(';').reduce((cookies, cookie) => {
const [ name, value ] = cookie.split('=').map(c => c.trim());
cookies[name] = value;
return cookies;
}, {});
The snippet will return an object with cookie names as the keys with cookie values as the values.
Slightly different syntax:
document.cookie.split(';').reduce((cookies, cookie) => {
const [ name, value ] = cookie.split('=').map(c => c.trim());
return { ...cookies, [name]: value };
}, {});
Implementation 1 returns the magnitude of the vector that would result from a regular 3D cross product of the input vectors, taking their Z values implicitly as 0 (i.e. treating the 2D space as a plane in the 3D space). The 3D cross product will be perpendicular to that plane, and thus have 0 X & Y components (thus the scalar returned is the Z value of the 3D cross product vector).
Note that the magnitude of the vector resulting from 3D cross product is also equal to the area of the parallelogram between the two vectors, which gives Implementation 1 another purpose. In addition, this area is signed and can be used to determine whether rotating from V1 to V2 moves in an counter clockwise or clockwise direction. It should also be noted that implementation 1 is the determinant of the 2x2 matrix built from these two vectors.
Implementation 2 returns a vector perpendicular to the input vector still in the same 2D plane. Not a cross product in the classical sense but consistent in the "give me a perpendicular vector" sense.
Note that 3D euclidean space is closed under the cross product operation--that is, a cross product of two 3D vectors returns another 3D vector. Both of the above 2D implementations are inconsistent with that in one way or another.
Hope this helps...
import * as fs from 'fs';
import * as path from 'path';
fs.readFile(path.join(__dirname, "filename.txt"), (err, data) => {
if (err) throw err;
console.log(data);
})
EDIT:
consider the project structure:
../readfile/
+-- filename.txt
+-- src
+-- index.js
+-- index.ts
consider the index.ts
:
import * as fs from 'fs';
import * as path from 'path';
function lookFilesInDirectory(path_directory) {
fs.stat(path_directory, (err, stat) => {
if (!err) {
if (stat.isDirectory()) {
console.log(path_directory)
fs.readdirSync(path_directory).forEach(file => {
console.log(`\t${file}`);
});
console.log();
}
}
});
}
let path_view = './';
lookFilesInDirectory(path_view);
lookFilesInDirectory(path.join(__dirname, path_view));
if you have in the readfile folder and run tsc src/index.ts && node src/index.js
, the output will be:
./
filename.txt
src
/home/andrei/scripts/readfile/src/
index.js
index.ts
that is, it depends on where you run the node.
the __dirname is directory name of the current module.
A picture's worth a thousand words:
>>> class c:
pass
o = c()
>>> setattr(o, "foo", "bar")
>>> o.foo
'bar'
>>> getattr(o, "foo")
'bar'
Refining upon the answers found here I came up with the following:
getCurrentScript.js
var getCurrentScript = function () {
if (document.currentScript) {
return document.currentScript.src;
} else {
var scripts = document.getElementsByTagName('script');
return scripts[scripts.length-1].src;
}
};
module.exports = getCurrentScript;
getCurrentScriptPath.js
var getCurrentScript = require('./getCurrentScript');
var getCurrentScriptPath = function () {
var script = getCurrentScript();
var path = script.substring(0, script.lastIndexOf('/'));
return path;
};
module.exports = getCurrentScriptPath;
BTW: I'm using CommonJS module format and bundling with webpack.
I use a solution that is similar to that of David above, but with an additional twist if some rows should be excluded from the count. This assumes that [UserAccountKey] is never null.
-- subtract an extra 1 if null was ranked within the partition,
-- which only happens if there were rows where [Include] <> 'Y'
dense_rank() over (
partition by [Mth]
order by case when [Include] = 'Y' then [UserAccountKey] else null end asc
)
+ dense_rank() over (
partition by [Mth]
order by case when [Include] = 'Y' then [UserAccountKey] else null end desc
)
- max(case when [Include] = 'Y' then 0 else 1 end) over (partition by [Mth])
- 1
Using apache commons..
//For midnight today
Date today = new Date();
DateUtils.truncate(today, Calendar.DATE);
//For midnight tomorrow
Date tomorrow = DateUtils.addDays(today, 1);
DateUtils.truncate(tomorrow, Calendar.DATE);
with latest Glide library
use Gradle:
repositories {
mavenCentral()
google()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.8.0'
annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.8.0'
}
in activity or fragment:
ImageView imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
/* from internet*/
Glide.with(this)
.load("https://media.giphy.com/media/98uBZTzlXMhkk/giphy.gif")
.into(imageView);
/*from raw folder*/
Glide.with(this)
.load(R.raw.giphy)
.into(imageView);
If executed within "sqlplus", you can execute a host operating system command "sleep" :
!sleep 1
or
host sleep 1
Try this command to solve your problem.
sudo apt install build-essential python3-dev libqt4-dev
This works for me in python3.
In SQL 2005, you first need to show the Database Name column in your trace. The easiest thing to do is to pick the Tuning template, which has that column added already.
Assuming you have the Tuning template selected, to filter:
I always save the trace to a table too so I can do LIKE queries on the trace data after the fact.
Try this out:
grep "Killed process" /var/log/syslog
A simpler way to explain this,
public bool CheckInputs(int a, int b){
public bool condition = true;
if (a > b || a == b)
{
condition = false;
}
else
{
condition = true;
}
return condition;
}
This isn't the direct answer to your question, but since you seem to just want to disassemble the binary, perhaps you could just use objdump
:
objdump -d program
This should give you its dissassembly. You can add -S
if you want it source-annotated.
Here's the fix that worked for me. Firefox has a file origin policy that causes this. To fix do the following steps:
Details: http://stuffandnonsense.co.uk/blog/about/firefoxs_file_uri_origin_policy_and_web_fonts
You will only see this issue when accessing a file using file:/// protocol
I may be wrong here but I had the same problem, after spending more time than I'm proud of I realised I had set chrome to block all pop ups and hence kept reloading without showing me the alert box. So close your window and open the page again.
If that doesn't work then you problem might be something deeper because all the solutions already given should work.
Try
numbers = range(10, 16)
indices = (1, 1, 2, 1, 5)
result = [numbers[i] for i in indices]
Install Oracle's MySql.Data
NuGet package.
using MySql.Data;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
namespace Data
{
public class DBConnection
{
private DBConnection()
{
}
public string Server { get; set; }
public string DatabaseName { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }
private MySqlConnection Connection { get; set;}
private static DBConnection _instance = null;
public static DBConnection Instance()
{
if (_instance == null)
_instance = new DBConnection();
return _instance;
}
public bool IsConnect()
{
if (Connection == null)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(databaseName))
return false;
string connstring = string.Format("Server={0}; database={1}; UID={2}; password={3}", Server, DatabaseName, UserName, Password);
Connection = new MySqlConnection(connstring);
Connection.Open();
}
return true;
}
public void Close()
{
Connection.Close();
}
}
}
Example:
var dbCon = DBConnection.Instance();
dbCon.Server = "YourServer";
dbCon.DatabaseName = "YourDatabase";
dbCon.UserName = "YourUsername";
dbCon.Password = "YourPassword";
if (dbCon.IsConnect())
{
//suppose col0 and col1 are defined as VARCHAR in the DB
string query = "SELECT col0,col1 FROM YourTable";
var cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, dbCon.Connection);
var reader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while(reader.Read())
{
string someStringFromColumnZero = reader.GetString(0);
string someStringFromColumnOne = reader.GetString(1);
Console.WriteLine(someStringFromColumnZero + "," + someStringFromColumnOne);
}
dbCon.Close();
}
These day the change
event is the way!
document.getElementById("txtSearch").addEventListener('change',
() => document.getElementById("btnSearch").click()
);
In swift 3 , to change UIBarButton back button arrow color
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.tintColor = UIColor.black
You can get the user name using System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent() but there is not way to get current user password!
iReports Custom Fields for columns (sum, average, etc)
Right-Click on Variables and click Create Variable
Click on the new variable
a. Notice the properties on the right
Rename the variable accordingly
Change the Value Class Name to the correct Data Type
a. You can search by clicking the 3 dots
Select the correct type of calculation
Change the Expression
a. Click the little icon
b. Select the column you are looking to do the calculation for
c. Click finish
Set Initial Value Expression to 0
Set the increment type to none
Set the Reset Type (usually report)
Drag a new Text Field to stage (Usually in Last Page Footer, or Column Footer)
Select the new variable
Click finish
You should call this function from the controller.
angular.module('App', [])
.controller('CinemaCtrl', ['$scope', function($scope) {
myFunction();
}]);
Even with normal javascript/html your function won't run on page load as all your are doing is defining the function, you never call it. This is really nothing to do with angular, but since you're using angular the above would be the "angular way" to invoke the function.
Obviously better still declare the function in the controller too.
Edit: Actually I see your "onload" - that won't get called as angular injects the HTML into the DOM. The html is never "loaded" (or the page is only loaded once).
First of all, try to connect to the LAN IP of your server. If IIS is set up with only one web site, chances are that your site is going to pop up.
If you want to access it by name, you would have to add an entry in the HOSTS file of every client PC you want to view the site with (not to 127.0.0.1 obviously, but to the local IP address of your server).
Also, your Firewall needs to be configured to accept incoming calls on Port 80.
This is usually the point where it makes more sense to set up a DNS service that you can register names like "mysite.dev" with centrally, without having to dabble with hosts files. But that's a different story, and belongs to superuser.com or serverfault.com.
If you're registering a domain and the termination (ex .com
) it is not IDN, as Aaron Hathaway said:
Hostnames are composed of series of labels concatenated with dots, as are all domain names. For example, en.wikipedia.org
is a hostname. Each label must be between 1 and 63 characters long, and the entire hostname (including the delimiting dots but not a trailing dot) has a maximum of 253 ASCII characters.
The Internet standards (Requests for Comments) for protocols mandate that component hostname labels may contain only the ASCII letters a
through z
(in a case-insensitive manner), the digits 0
through 9
, and the hyphen -
. The original specification of hostnames in RFC 952, mandated that labels could not start with a digit or with a hyphen, and must not end with a hyphen. However, a subsequent specification (RFC 1123) permitted hostname labels to start with digits. No other symbols, punctuation characters, or white space are permitted.
Later, Spain with it's .es
, .com.es
, .org.es
, .nom,es
, .gob.es
and .edu.es
introduced IDN tlds, if your tld is one of .es
or any other that supports it, any character can be used, but you can't combine alphabets like Latin, Greek or Cyril in one hostname, and that it respects the things that can't go at the start or at the end.
If you're using non-registered tlds, just for local networking, like with local DNS or with hosts files, you can treat them all as IDN.
Keep in mind some programs could not work well, especially old, outdated and unpopular ones.
There is a new (sometime pre April 2013) option on the site that says "Clone in Windows".
This works very nicely if you already have the Windows GitHub Client as mentioned by @Tommy in his answer on this related question (How to download source in ZIP format from GitHub?).
Javascript is pass by value, and which essentially means part
is a copy of the value in the array.
To change the value, access the array itself in your loop.
arr[index] = 'new value';
I have encountered the same problem and tried to change the ADB connection timeout. That did not work. I switched between my PC's USB ports (front -> back) and it fixed the problem!!!
class CountryListView(ListView):
model = Country
def render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs):
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(list(self.get_queryset().values_list('code', flat=True))),mimetype="application/json")
fixed the problem
also mimetype is important.
You should do one more change by either below approaches:
1 Through IntelliJ GUI
As mentioned by 'tataelm':
Project Structure > Project Settings > Modules > Language level: > then change to your preferred language level
2 Edit IntelliJ config file directly
Open the <ProjectName>.iml
file (it is created automatically in your project folder if you're using IntelliJ) directly by editing the following line,
From: <component name="NewModuleRootManager" LANGUAGE_LEVEL="JDK_1_5">
To: <component name="NewModuleRootManager" LANGUAGE_LEVEL="JDK_11">
As your approach is also meaning to edit this file. :)
Approach 1 is actually asking IntelliJ to help edit the .iml file instead of doing by you directly.
That's a start. It's not a bad practice to define your longer strings outside of the code that uses them. It's a way to separate data and behavior. Your first option is to join string literals together implicitly by making them adjacent to one another:
("This is the first line of my text, "
"which will be joined to a second.")
Or with line ending continuations, which is a little more fragile, as this works:
"This is the first line of my text, " \
"which will be joined to a second."
But this doesn't:
"This is the first line of my text, " \
"which will be joined to a second."
See the difference? No? Well you won't when it's your code either.
The downside to implicit joining is that it only works with string literals, not with strings taken from variables, so things can get a little more hairy when you refactor. Also, you can only interpolate formatting on the combined string as a whole.
Alternatively, you can join explicitly using the concatenation operator (+
):
("This is the first line of my text, " +
"which will be joined to a second.")
Explicit is better than implicit, as the zen of python says, but this creates three strings instead of one, and uses twice as much memory: there are the two you have written, plus one which is the two of them joined together, so you have to know when to ignore the zen. The upside is you can apply formatting to any of the substrings separately on each line, or to the whole lot from outside the parentheses.
Finally, you can use triple-quoted strings:
"""This is the first line of my text
which will be joined to a second."""
This is often my favorite, though its behavior is slightly different as the newline and any leading whitespace on subsequent lines will show up in your final string. You can eliminate the newline with an escaping backslash.
"""This is the first line of my text \
which will be joined to a second."""
This has the same problem as the same technique above, in that correct code only differs from incorrect code by invisible whitespace.
Which one is "best" depends on your particular situation, but the answer is not simply aesthetic, but one of subtly different behaviors.
I had (have) a similar problem in a Java application. I wrote a JDBC driver wrapper around the Oracle driver so all output is sent to a log file.
If you want to modify the original array instead of returning a new array, use .push()
...
array1.push.apply(array1, array2);
array1.push.apply(array1, array3);
I used .apply
to push the individual members of arrays 2
and 3
at once.
or...
array1.push.apply(array1, array2.concat(array3));
To deal with large arrays, you can do this in batches.
for (var n = 0, to_add = array2.concat(array3); n < to_add.length; n+=300) {
array1.push.apply(array1, to_add.slice(n, n+300));
}
If you do this a lot, create a method or function to handle it.
var push_apply = Function.apply.bind([].push);
var slice_call = Function.call.bind([].slice);
Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "pushArrayMembers", {
value: function() {
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
var to_add = arguments[i];
for (var n = 0; n < to_add.length; n+=300) {
push_apply(this, slice_call(to_add, n, n+300));
}
}
}
});
and use it like this:
array1.pushArrayMembers(array2, array3);
var push_apply = Function.apply.bind([].push);_x000D_
var slice_call = Function.call.bind([].slice);_x000D_
_x000D_
Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "pushArrayMembers", {_x000D_
value: function() {_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {_x000D_
var to_add = arguments[i];_x000D_
for (var n = 0; n < to_add.length; n+=300) {_x000D_
push_apply(this, slice_call(to_add, n, n+300));_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
var array1 = ['a','b','c'];_x000D_
var array2 = ['d','e','f'];_x000D_
var array3 = ['g','h','i'];_x000D_
_x000D_
array1.pushArrayMembers(array2, array3);_x000D_
_x000D_
document.body.textContent = JSON.stringify(array1, null, 4);
_x000D_
200
Ugh... (309, 400, 403, 409, 415, 422)... a lot of answers trying to guess, argue and standardize what is the best return code for a successful HTTP request but a failed REST call.
It is wrong to mix HTTP status codes and REST status codes.
However, I saw many implementations mixing them, and many developers may not agree with me.
HTTP return codes are related to the HTTP Request
itself. A REST call is done using a Hypertext Transfer Protocol request and it works at a lower level than invoked REST method itself. REST is a concept/approach, and its output is a business/logical result, while HTTP result code is a transport one.
For example, returning "404 Not found" when you call /users/ is confuse, because it may mean:
"403 Forbidden/Access Denied" may mean:
And the list may continue with '500 Server error" (an Apache/Nginx HTTP thrown error or a business constraint error in REST) or other HTTP errors etc...
From the code, it's hard to understand what was the failure reason, a HTTP (transport) failure or a REST (logical) failure.
If the HTTP request physically was performed successfully it should always return 200 code, regardless is the record(s) found or not. Because URI resource is found and was handled by the HTTP server. Yes, it may return an empty set. Is it possible to receive an empty web-page with 200 as HTTP result, right?
Instead of this you may return 200 HTTP code with some options:
Also, some internet providers may intercept your requests and return you a 404 HTTP code. This does not means that your data are not found, but it's something wrong at transport level.
From Wiki:
In July 2004, the UK telecom provider BT Group deployed the Cleanfeed content blocking system, which returns a 404 error to any request for content identified as potentially illegal by the Internet Watch Foundation. Other ISPs return a HTTP 403 "forbidden" error in the same circumstances. The practice of employing fake 404 errors as a means to conceal censorship has also been reported in Thailand and Tunisia. In Tunisia, where censorship was severe before the 2011 revolution, people became aware of the nature of the fake 404 errors and created an imaginary character named "Ammar 404" who represents "the invisible censor".
Why not simply answer with something like this?
{
"result": false,
"error": {"code": 102, "message": "Validation failed: Wrong NAME."}
}
Google always returns 200 as status code in their Geocoding API, even if the request logically fails: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding/intro#StatusCodes
Facebook always return 200 for successful HTTP requests, even if REST request fails: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/graph-api/using-graph-api/error-handling
It's simple, HTTP status codes are for HTTP requests. REST API is Your, define Your status codes.
Yes, you can pass predicate to sort. That would be your reverse implementation.
Use the CSS 3 property background-size
:
#my_container {
background-size: 100% auto; /* width and height, can be %, px or whatever. */
}
This is available for modern browsers, since 2012.
NullPointerException with JSP can also happen if:
A getter returns a non-public inner class.
This code will fail if you remove Getters's access modifier or make it private or protected.
JAVA:
package com.myPackage;
public class MyClass{
//: Must be public or you will get:
//: org.apache.jasper.JasperException:
//: java.lang.NullPointerException
public class Getters{
public String
myProperty(){ return(my_property); }
};;
//: JSP EL can only access functions:
private Getters _get;
public Getters get(){ return _get; }
private String
my_property;
public MyClass(String my_property){
super();
this.my_property = my_property;
_get = new Getters();
};;
};;
JSP
<%@ taglib uri ="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ page import="com.myPackage.MyClass" %>
<%
MyClass inst = new MyClass("[PROP_VALUE]");
pageContext.setAttribute("my_inst", inst );
%><html lang="en"><body>
${ my_inst.get().myProperty() }
</body></html>
// Define the string
var string = 'Hello World!';
// Encode the String
var encodedString = btoa(string);
console.log(encodedString); // Outputs: "SGVsbG8gV29ybGQh"
// Decode the String
var decodedString = atob(encodedString);
console.log(decodedString); // Outputs: "Hello World!"
Here is how you encode normal text to base64 in Node.js:
//Buffer() requires a number, array or string as the first parameter, and an optional encoding type as the second parameter.
// Default is utf8, possible encoding types are ascii, utf8, ucs2, base64, binary, and hex
var b = new Buffer('JavaScript');
// If we don't use toString(), JavaScript assumes we want to convert the object to utf8.
// We can make it convert to other formats by passing the encoding type to toString().
var s = b.toString('base64');
And here is how you decode base64 encoded strings:
var b = new Buffer('SmF2YVNjcmlwdA==', 'base64')
var s = b.toString();
To encode an array of bytes using dojox.encoding.base64:
var str = dojox.encoding.base64.encode(myByteArray);
To decode a base64-encoded string:
var bytes = dojox.encoding.base64.decode(str)
<script src="bower_components/angular-base64/angular-base64.js"></script>
angular
.module('myApp', ['base64'])
.controller('myController', [
'$base64', '$scope',
function($base64, $scope) {
$scope.encoded = $base64.encode('a string');
$scope.decoded = $base64.decode('YSBzdHJpbmc=');
}]);
If you would like to learn more about how base64 is encoded in general, and in JavaScript in-particular, I would recommend this article: Computer science in JavaScript: Base64 encoding
It doesn't - the C# compiler does :)
So this code:
string x = "hello";
string y = "there";
string z = "chaps";
string all = x + y + z;
actually gets compiled as:
string x = "hello";
string y = "there";
string z = "chaps";
string all = string.Concat(x, y, z);
(Gah - intervening edit removed other bits accidentally.)
The benefit of the C# compiler noticing that there are multiple string concatenations here is that you don't end up creating an intermediate string of x + y
which then needs to be copied again as part of the concatenation of (x + y)
and z
. Instead, we get it all done in one go.
EDIT: Note that the compiler can't do anything if you concatenate in a loop. For example, this code:
string x = "";
foreach (string y in strings)
{
x += y;
}
just ends up as equivalent to:
string x = "";
foreach (string y in strings)
{
x = string.Concat(x, y);
}
... so this does generate a lot of garbage, and it's why you should use a StringBuilder
for such cases. I have an article going into more details about the two which will hopefully answer further questions.
The problem for me was that I had .rnd in my home directory but it was owned by root. Deleting it and reissuing the openssl command fixed this.
Here is an example of what I would do. I hope it's what you're looking for.
char_array = c("foo_bar","bar_foo","apple","beer")
a = data.frame("data"=char_array,"data2"=1:4)
a$data = substr(a$data,1,nchar(a$data)-3)
a should now contain:
data data2
1 foo_ 1
2 bar_ 2
3 ap 3
4 b 4
xargs on MacOS doesn't have -d option, so this solution uses -0 instead.
Get ls to output one file per line, then translate newlines into nulls and tell xargs to use nulls as the delimiter:
ls -1 *mp3 | tr "\n" "\0" | xargs -0 mplayer
The simplest do while loop for finding the viewController.
-(UIViewController*)viewController
{
UIResponder *nextResponder = self;
do
{
nextResponder = [nextResponder nextResponder];
if ([nextResponder isKindOfClass:[UIViewController class]])
return (UIViewController*)nextResponder;
} while (nextResponder != nil);
return nil;
}
This seems to solve the problem, using the [index: TYPE]
array access type, cheers.
interface ScriptNodeList extends NodeList {
[index: number]: HTMLScriptElement;
}
var script = ( <ScriptNodeList>document.getElementsByName('foo') )[0];
i forgot to add below line to my HTML code after i add problem has resolved.
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.6/angular.js"></script>
Did they add a runtime List<> and/or Map<> type class to typepad 1.0
No, providing a runtime is not the focus of the TypeScript team.
is there a solid library out there someone wrote that provides this functionality?
I wrote (really just ported over buckets to typescript): https://github.com/basarat/typescript-collections
JavaScript / TypeScript now support this natively and you can enable them with lib.d.ts
: https://basarat.gitbooks.io/typescript/docs/types/lib.d.ts.html along with a polyfill if you want
resultList = results.Where(x=>x.Id != 2).ToList();
There's a little Linq helper I like that's easy to implement and can make queries with "where not" conditions a little easier to read:
public static IEnumerable<T> ExceptWhere<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Predicate<T> predicate)
{
return source.Where(x=>!predicate(x));
}
//usage in above situation
resultList = results.ExceptWhere(x=>x.Id == 2).ToList();
If you are using Typescript 3.7 or newer you can now also do:
const data = change?.after?.data();
if(!data) {
console.error('No data here!');
return null
}
const maxLen = 100;
const msgLen = data.messages.length;
const charLen = JSON.stringify(data).length;
const batch = db.batch();
if (charLen >= 10000 || msgLen >= maxLen) {
// Always delete at least 1 message
const deleteCount = msgLen - maxLen <= 0 ? 1 : msgLen - maxLen
data.messages.splice(0, deleteCount);
const ref = db.collection("chats").doc(change.after.id);
batch.set(ref, data, { merge: true });
return batch.commit();
} else {
return null;
}
Typescript is saying that change
or data
is possibly undefined
(depending on what onUpdate
returns).
So you should wrap it in a null/undefined check:
if(change && change.after && change.after.data){
const data = change.after.data();
const maxLen = 100;
const msgLen = data.messages.length;
const charLen = JSON.stringify(data).length;
const batch = db.batch();
if (charLen >= 10000 || msgLen >= maxLen) {
// Always delete at least 1 message
const deleteCount = msgLen - maxLen <= 0 ? 1 : msgLen - maxLen
data.messages.splice(0, deleteCount);
const ref = db.collection("chats").doc(change.after.id);
batch.set(ref, data, { merge: true });
return batch.commit();
} else {
return null;
}
}
If you are 100% sure that your object
is always defined then you can put this:
const data = change.after!.data();
You may want to have a look at the code here. Although it doesn't answer your question directly you could adapt the generic class types that are used to map between data classes and business objects.
Also by using generic you run the conversion process as quickly as possible.
You need to install USB drivers only if you use Windows (If you're using MAC/Linux, most likely it will work fine without any driver installations)
in the following link they describe how to do it:
http://developer.android.com/tools/extras/oem-usb.html
In short:
you can use simple if condition like:
if(round(var) != var)
snippet to retrieve json data, password protected
import requests
username = "my_user_name"
password = "my_super_secret"
url = "https://www.my_base_url.com"
the_page_i_want = "/my_json_data_page"
session = requests.Session()
# retrieve cookie value
resp = session.get(url+'/login')
csrf_token = resp.cookies['csrftoken']
# login, add referer
resp = session.post(url+"/login",
data={
'username': username,
'password': password,
'csrfmiddlewaretoken': csrf_token,
'next': the_page_i_want,
},
headers=dict(Referer=url+"/login"))
print(resp.json())