Based on @YackY answer shorter recursion version:
function createFormData(formData, key, data) {
if (data === Object(data) || Array.isArray(data)) {
for (var i in data) {
createFormData(formData, key + '[' + i + ']', data[i]);
}
} else {
formData.append(key, data);
}
}
Usage example:
var data = {a: '1', b: 2, c: {d: '3'}};
var formData = new FormData();
createFormData(formData, 'data', data);
Sent data:
data[a]=1&
data[b]=2&
data[c][d]=3
First import and run django.setup() before importing any models
All the above answers are good but there is a simple mistake a person could do is that (In fact in my case it was).
I imported Django model from my app before calling django.setup()
. so proper way is to do...
import os
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'first_project.settings')
import django
django.setup()
then any other import like
from faker import Faker
import random
# import models only after calling django.setup()
from first_app.models import Webpage, Topic, AccessRecord
You can define interface normally:
interface MyInterface {
Name:string;
}
but you can't just do
class MyClass implements MyInterface {
static Name:string; // typescript won't care about this field
Name:string; // and demand this one instead
}
To express that a class should follow this interface for its static properties you need a bit of trickery:
var MyClass: MyInterface;
MyClass = class {
static Name:string; // if the class doesn't have that field it won't compile
}
You can even keep the name of the class, TypeScript (2.0) won't mind:
var MyClass: MyInterface;
MyClass = class MyClass {
static Name:string; // if the class doesn't have that field it won't compile
}
If you want to inherit from many interfaces statically you'll have to merge them first into a new one:
interface NameInterface {
Name:string;
}
interface AddressInterface {
Address:string;
}
interface NameAndAddressInterface extends NameInterface, AddressInterface { }
var MyClass: NameAndAddressInterface;
MyClass = class MyClass {
static Name:string; // if the class doesn't have that static field code won't compile
static Address:string; // if the class doesn't have that static field code won't compile
}
Or if you don't want to name merged interface you can do:
interface NameInterface {
Name:string;
}
interface AddressInterface {
Address:string;
}
var MyClass: NameInterface & AddressInterface;
MyClass = class MyClass {
static Name:string; // if the class doesn't have that static field code won't compile
static Address:string; // if the class doesn't have that static field code won't compile
}
Working example
Mikeal's request module can do this easily:
var request = require('request');
var options = {
uri: 'https://www.googleapis.com/urlshortener/v1/url',
method: 'POST',
json: {
"longUrl": "http://www.google.com/"
}
};
request(options, function (error, response, body) {
if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
console.log(body.id) // Print the shortened url.
}
});
Based on NeverHopeless's elegant solution:
private static readonly KeyValuePair<long, string>[] Thresholds =
{
// new KeyValuePair<long, string>(0, " Bytes"), // Don't devide by Zero!
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1, " Byte"),
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(2, " Bytes"),
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1024, " KB"),
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1048576, " MB"), // Note: 1024 ^ 2 = 1026 (xor operator)
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1073741824, " GB"),
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1099511627776, " TB"),
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1125899906842620, " PB"),
new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1152921504606850000, " EB"),
// These don't fit into a int64
// new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1180591620717410000000, " ZB"),
// new KeyValuePair<long, string>(1208925819614630000000000, " YB")
};
/// <summary>
/// Returns x Bytes, kB, Mb, etc...
/// </summary>
public static string ToByteSize(this long value)
{
if (value == 0) return "0 Bytes"; // zero is plural
for (int t = Thresholds.Length - 1; t > 0; t--)
if (value >= Thresholds[t].Key) return ((double)value / Thresholds[t].Key).ToString("0.00") + Thresholds[t].Value;
return "-" + ToByteSize(-value); // negative bytes (common case optimised to the end of this routine)
}
Maybe there are excessive comments, but I tend to leave them to prevent myself from making the same mistakes over on future visits...
That is not possible, but you can add an anonymous initializer like this:
final int anInt = ...;
Object a = new Class1()
{
{
System.out.println(anInt);
}
void someNewMethod() {
}
};
Don't forget final on declarations of local variables or parameters used by the anonymous class, as i did it for anInt.
Async functions, a feature in ES2017, make async code look sync by using promises (a particular form of async code) and the await
keyword. Also notice in the code examples below the keyword async
in front of the function
keyword that signifies an async/await function. The await
keyword won't work without being in a function pre-fixed with the async
keyword. Since currently there is no exception to this that means no top level awaits will work (top level awaits meaning an await outside of any function). Though there is a proposal for top-level await
.
ES2017 was ratified (i.e. finalized) as the standard for JavaScript on June 27th, 2017. Async await may already work in your browser, but if not you can still use the functionality using a javascript transpiler like babel or traceur. Chrome 55 has full support of async functions. So if you have a newer browser you may be able to try out the code below.
See kangax's es2017 compatibility table for browser compatibility.
Here's an example async await function called doAsync
which takes three one second pauses and prints the time difference after each pause from the start time:
function timeoutPromise (time) {_x000D_
return new Promise(function (resolve) {_x000D_
setTimeout(function () {_x000D_
resolve(Date.now());_x000D_
}, time)_x000D_
})_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function doSomethingAsync () {_x000D_
return timeoutPromise(1000);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
async function doAsync () {_x000D_
var start = Date.now(), time;_x000D_
console.log(0);_x000D_
time = await doSomethingAsync();_x000D_
console.log(time - start);_x000D_
time = await doSomethingAsync();_x000D_
console.log(time - start);_x000D_
time = await doSomethingAsync();_x000D_
console.log(time - start);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
doAsync();
_x000D_
When the await keyword is placed before a promise value (in this case the promise value is the value returned by the function doSomethingAsync) the await keyword will pause execution of the function call, but it won't pause any other functions and it will continue executing other code until the promise resolves. After the promise resolves it will unwrap the value of the promise and you can think of the await and promise expression as now being replaced by that unwrapped value.
So, since await just pauses waits for then unwraps a value before executing the rest of the line you can use it in for loops and inside function calls like in the below example which collects time differences awaited in an array and prints out the array.
function timeoutPromise (time) {_x000D_
return new Promise(function (resolve) {_x000D_
setTimeout(function () {_x000D_
resolve(Date.now());_x000D_
}, time)_x000D_
})_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function doSomethingAsync () {_x000D_
return timeoutPromise(1000);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// this calls each promise returning function one after the other_x000D_
async function doAsync () {_x000D_
var response = [];_x000D_
var start = Date.now();_x000D_
// each index is a promise returning function_x000D_
var promiseFuncs= [doSomethingAsync, doSomethingAsync, doSomethingAsync];_x000D_
for(var i = 0; i < promiseFuncs.length; ++i) {_x000D_
var promiseFunc = promiseFuncs[i];_x000D_
response.push(await promiseFunc() - start);_x000D_
console.log(response);_x000D_
}_x000D_
// do something with response which is an array of values that were from resolved promises._x000D_
return response_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
doAsync().then(function (response) {_x000D_
console.log(response)_x000D_
})
_x000D_
The async function itself returns a promise so you can use that as a promise with chaining like I do above or within another async await function.
The function above would wait for each response before sending another request if you would like to send the requests concurrently you can use Promise.all.
// no change_x000D_
function timeoutPromise (time) {_x000D_
return new Promise(function (resolve) {_x000D_
setTimeout(function () {_x000D_
resolve(Date.now());_x000D_
}, time)_x000D_
})_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// no change_x000D_
function doSomethingAsync () {_x000D_
return timeoutPromise(1000);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// this function calls the async promise returning functions all at around the same time_x000D_
async function doAsync () {_x000D_
var start = Date.now();_x000D_
// we are now using promise all to await all promises to settle_x000D_
var responses = await Promise.all([doSomethingAsync(), doSomethingAsync(), doSomethingAsync()]);_x000D_
return responses.map(x=>x-start);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// no change_x000D_
doAsync().then(function (response) {_x000D_
console.log(response)_x000D_
})
_x000D_
If the promise possibly rejects you can wrap it in a try catch or skip the try catch and let the error propagate to the async/await functions catch call. You should be careful not to leave promise errors unhandled especially in Node.js. Below are some examples that show off how errors work.
function timeoutReject (time) {_x000D_
return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {_x000D_
setTimeout(function () {_x000D_
reject(new Error("OOPS well you got an error at TIMESTAMP: " + Date.now()));_x000D_
}, time)_x000D_
})_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function doErrorAsync () {_x000D_
return timeoutReject(1000);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
var log = (...args)=>console.log(...args);_x000D_
var logErr = (...args)=>console.error(...args);_x000D_
_x000D_
async function unpropogatedError () {_x000D_
// promise is not awaited or returned so it does not propogate the error_x000D_
doErrorAsync();_x000D_
return "finished unpropogatedError successfully";_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
unpropogatedError().then(log).catch(logErr)_x000D_
_x000D_
async function handledError () {_x000D_
var start = Date.now();_x000D_
try {_x000D_
console.log((await doErrorAsync()) - start);_x000D_
console.log("past error");_x000D_
} catch (e) {_x000D_
console.log("in catch we handled the error");_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
return "finished handledError successfully";_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
handledError().then(log).catch(logErr)_x000D_
_x000D_
// example of how error propogates to chained catch method_x000D_
async function propogatedError () {_x000D_
var start = Date.now();_x000D_
var time = await doErrorAsync() - start;_x000D_
console.log(time - start);_x000D_
return "finished propogatedError successfully";_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// this is what prints propogatedError's error._x000D_
propogatedError().then(log).catch(logErr)
_x000D_
If you go here you can see the finished proposals for upcoming ECMAScript versions.
An alternative to this that can be used with just ES2015 (ES6) is to use a special function which wraps a generator function. Generator functions have a yield keyword which may be used to replicate the await keyword with a surrounding function. The yield keyword and generator function are a lot more general purpose and can do many more things then just what the async await function does. If you want a generator function wrapper that can be used to replicate async await I would check out co.js. By the way co's function much like async await functions return a promise. Honestly though at this point browser compatibility is about the same for both generator functions and async functions so if you just want the async await functionality you should use Async functions without co.js.
Browser support is actually pretty good now for Async functions (as of 2017) in all major current browsers (Chrome, Safari, and Edge) except IE.
All modules from package.json are installed to ./node_modules/
I couldn't find this explicitly stated but this is the package.json reference for NPM.
Use pyplot.text()
(import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x=[1,2,3]
y=[9,8,7]
plt.plot(x,y)
for a,b in zip(x, y):
plt.text(a, b, str(b))
plt.show()
Select the Text
From the menu, go to Plugins > NPPExport > Copy RTF to clipboard
In MS Word go to Edit > Paste Special
This will open the Paste Special dialog box. Select the Paste radio button and from the list select Formatted Text (RTF)
You should be able to see the Formatted Text.
This pattern should work:
#\d
foreach(var match in System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegEx.Matches(input, "#\d"))
{
Console.WriteLine(match.Value);
}
(I'm not in front of Visual Studio, but even if that doesn't compile as-is, it should be close enough to tweak into something that works).
I have faced this issue so many times and I was surprised that many of these don't work.
I simply deserialize the string with Newtonsoft.Json and I get cleartext.
string rough = "\"call 12\"";
rough = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<string>(rough);
//the result is: "call 12";
When using jQuery
, it is advised to use $(this)
usually. But if you know (you should learn and know) the difference, sometimes it is more convenient and quicker to use just this
. For instance:
$(".myCheckboxes").change(function(){
if(this.checked)
alert("checked");
});
is easier and purer than
$(".myCheckboxes").change(function(){
if($(this).is(":checked"))
alert("checked");
});
SELECT p.pid, p.cid, p.pname, c1.name1, c2.name2
FROM product p
LEFT JOIN customer1 c1 ON p.cid = c1.cid
LEFT JOIN customer2 c2 ON p.cid = c2.cid
Here's how I did it in Python using csv and the MySQL Connector:
import csv
import mysql.connector
credentials = dict(user='...', password='...', database='...', host='...')
connection = mysql.connector.connect(**credentials)
cursor = connection.cursor(prepared=True)
stream = open('filename.csv', 'rb')
csv_file = csv.DictReader(stream, skipinitialspace=True)
query = 'CREATE TABLE t ('
query += ','.join('`{}` VARCHAR(255)'.format(column) for column in csv_file.fieldnames)
query += ')'
cursor.execute(query)
for row in csv_file:
query = 'INSERT INTO t SET '
query += ','.join('`{}` = ?'.format(column) for column in row.keys())
cursor.execute(query, row.values())
stream.close()
cursor.close()
connection.close()
Key points
'rb'
binaryskipinitialspace
option.255
isn't wide enough you'll get errors on INSERT and have to start over.ALTER TABLE t MODIFY `Amount` DECIMAL(11,2);
ALTER TABLE t ADD `id` INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT;
If your PHP app is holding open many SQL Server connections, then, as you may know, you have a problem with your app's database code. It should be releasing/disposing those connections after use and using connection pooling. Have a look here for a decent article on the topic...
http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/dsdaf/ConnPooling07262006093645AM/ConnPooling.aspx
Set permission to your current user by running the command
$ sudo chown -R <username> .git/
Ive just been searching for a solution and come across Spreadsheetlight
which looks very promising. Its open source and available as a nuget package.
The solution is using of the following JVM argument:
-Dlog4j.configuration={path to file}
If the file is NOT in the classpath (in WEB-INF/classes
in case of Tomcat) but somewhere on you disk, use file:
, like
-Dlog4j.configuration=file:C:\Users\me\log4j.xml
More information and examples here: http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/manual.html
Travis R is correct. (I wish I could upvote ya.) I just got this working myself. With these routes:
resources :articles do
resources :comments
end
You get paths like:
/articles/42
/articles/42/comments/99
routed to controllers at
app/controllers/articles_controller.rb
app/controllers/comments_controller.rb
just as it says at http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#nested-resources, with no special namespaces.
But partials and forms become tricky. Note the square brackets:
<%= form_for [@article, @comment] do |f| %>
Most important, if you want a URI, you may need something like this:
article_comment_path(@article, @comment)
Alternatively:
[@article, @comment]
as described at http://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#creating-paths-and-urls-from-objects
For example, inside a collections partial with comment_item
supplied for iteration,
<%= link_to "delete", article_comment_path(@article, comment_item),
:method => :delete, :confirm => "Really?" %>
What jamuraa says may work in the context of Article, but it did not work for me in various other ways.
There is a lot of discussion related to nested resources, e.g. http://weblog.jamisbuck.org/2007/2/5/nesting-resources
Interestingly, I just learned that most people's unit-tests are not actually testing all paths. When people follow jamisbuck's suggestion, they end up with two ways to get at nested resources. Their unit-tests will generally get/post to the simplest:
# POST /comments
post :create, :comment => {:article_id=>42, ...}
In order to test the route that they may prefer, they need to do it this way:
# POST /articles/42/comments
post :create, :article_id => 42, :comment => {...}
I learned this because my unit-tests started failing when I switched from this:
resources :comments
resources :articles do
resources :comments
end
to this:
resources :comments, :only => [:destroy, :show, :edit, :update]
resources :articles do
resources :comments, :only => [:create, :index, :new]
end
I guess it's ok to have duplicate routes, and to miss a few unit-tests. (Why test? Because even if the user never sees the duplicates, your forms may refer to them, either implicitly or via named routes.) Still, to minimize needless duplication, I recommend this:
resources :comments
resources :articles do
resources :comments, :only => [:create, :index, :new]
end
Sorry for the long answer. Not many people are aware of the subtleties, I think.
Short variant (update 10 july 2020 mobile browser detection fix)
var browser = (function() {
var test = function(regexp) {return regexp.test(window.navigator.userAgent)}
switch (true) {
case test(/edg/i): return "Microsoft Edge";
case test(/trident/i): return "Microsoft Internet Explorer";
case test(/firefox|fxios/i): return "Mozilla Firefox";
case test(/opr\//i): return "Opera";
case test(/ucbrowser/i): return "UC Browser";
case test(/samsungbrowser/i): return "Samsung Browser";
case test(/chrome|chromium|crios/i): return "Google Chrome";
case test(/safari/i): return "Apple Safari";
default: return "Other";
}
})();
console.log(browser)
_x000D_
I had the same issue, and had to satisfy all these requirements:
I finally solved it as follows:
webpack.config.js:
const path = require('path');
const MinifyPlugin = require("babel-minify-webpack-plugin");
module.exports = getConfiguration;
function getConfiguration(env) {
var outFile;
var plugins = [];
if (env === 'prod') {
outFile = 'mylib.dev';
plugins.push(new MinifyPlugin());
} else {
if (env !== 'dev') {
console.log('Unknown env ' + env + '. Defaults to dev');
}
outFile = 'mylib.dev.debug';
}
var entry = {};
entry[outFile] = './src/mylib-entry.js';
return {
entry: entry,
plugins: plugins,
output: {
filename: '[name].js',
path: __dirname
}
};
}
package.json:
{
"name": "mylib.js",
...
"scripts": {
"build": "npm-run-all webpack-prod webpack-dev",
"webpack-prod": "npx webpack --env=prod",
"webpack-dev": "npx webpack --env=dev"
},
"devDependencies": {
...
"babel-minify-webpack-plugin": "^0.2.0",
"npm-run-all": "^4.1.2",
"webpack": "^3.10.0"
}
}
Then I can build by (Don't forget to npm install
before):
npm run-script build
better use quoted `data`
and `date`
. AFAIR these may be reserved words
my version is:
INSERT INTO `table` ( `data` , `date` ) VALUES('".$date."',NOW()+INTERVAL 1 DAY);
running your code hundred times may affect the camera to function wrongly.Your activity may be performing correctly but system could not buy it.so camera forces stop. One main tip all missed is rebooting your phone and not only eclipse..It worked for me..
"I have been under the impression for that JavaScript was always asynchronous"
You can use JavaScript in a synchronous way, or an asynchronous way. In fact JavaScript has really good asynchronous support. For example I might have code that requires a database request. I can then run other code, not dependent
on that request, while I wait for that request to complete. This asynchronous coding is supported with promises, async/await, etc. But if you don't need a nice way to handle long waits then just use JS synchronously.
What do we mean by 'asynchronous'. Well it does not mean multi-threaded, but rather describes a non-dependent relationship. Check out this image from this popular answer:
A-Start ------------------------------------------ A-End
| B-Start -----------------------------------------|--- B-End
| | C-Start ------------------- C-End | |
| | | | | |
V V V V V V
1 thread->|<-A-|<--B---|<-C-|-A-|-C-|--A--|-B-|--C-->|---A---->|--B-->|
We see that a single threaded application can have async behavior. The work in function A is not dependent on function B completing, and so while function A began before function B, function A is able to complete at a later time and on the same thread.
So, just because JavaScript executes one command at a time, on a single thread, it does not then follow that JavaScript can only be used as a synchronous language.
"Is there a good reference anywhere about when it will be synchronous and when it will be asynchronous"
I'm wondering if this is the heart of your question. I take it that you mean how do you know if some code you are calling is async or sync. That is, will the rest of your code run off and do something while you wait for some result? Your first check should be the documentation for whichever library you are using. Node methods, for example, have clear names like readFileSync
. If the documentation is no good there is a lot of help here on SO. EG:
Should you instead be setting the identity insert to on within the stored procedure? It looks like you're setting it to on only when changing the stored procedure, not when actually calling it. Try:
ALTER procedure [dbo].[spInsertDeletedIntoTBLContent]
@ContentID int,
SET IDENTITY_INSERT tbl_content ON
...insert command...
SET IDENTITY_INSERT tbl_content OFF
GO
This is my implementation (based in: https://gist.github.com/3782074):
Usage: HTML:
<table class="download">...</table>
<a href="" download="name.csv">DOWNLOAD CSV</a>
JS:
$("a[download]").click(function(){
$("table.download").toCSV(this);
});
Code:
jQuery.fn.toCSV = function(link) {
var $link = $(link);
var data = $(this).first(); //Only one table
var csvData = [];
var tmpArr = [];
var tmpStr = '';
data.find("tr").each(function() {
if($(this).find("th").length) {
$(this).find("th").each(function() {
tmpStr = $(this).text().replace(/"/g, '""');
tmpArr.push('"' + tmpStr + '"');
});
csvData.push(tmpArr);
} else {
tmpArr = [];
$(this).find("td").each(function() {
if($(this).text().match(/^-{0,1}\d*\.{0,1}\d+$/)) {
tmpArr.push(parseFloat($(this).text()));
} else {
tmpStr = $(this).text().replace(/"/g, '""');
tmpArr.push('"' + tmpStr + '"');
}
});
csvData.push(tmpArr.join(','));
}
});
var output = csvData.join('\n');
var uri = 'data:application/csv;charset=UTF-8,' + encodeURIComponent(output);
$link.attr("href", uri);
}
Notes:
UPDATE:
My previous implementation worked fine but it didn't set the csv filename. The code was modified to use a filename but it requires an < a > element. It seems that you can't dynamically generate the < a > element and fire the "click" event (perhaps security reasons?).
DEMO
(Unfortunately jsfiddle fails to generate the file and instead it throws an error: 'please use POST request', don't let that error stop you from testing this code in your application).
You should delete A yourself in the destructor of B.
Both of the examples immediately above didn't work for me. Opening a recordset on the table and adding a record does work to add the record, except:
myLong = CLng(rs!AutoNumberField)
returns Null if put between rs.AddNew and rs.Update. If put after rs.Update, it does return something, but it's always wrong, and always the same incorrect value. Looking at the table directly after adding the new record shows an autonumber field value different than the one returned by the above statement.
myLong = DLookup("AutoNumberField","TableName","SomeCriteria")
will work properly, as long as it's done after rs.Update, and there are any other fields which can uniquely identify the record.
I have found one related behaviour that may help (sounds like your specific problem runs deeper though):
Flash checks whether a source file needs recompiling by looking at timestamps. If its compiled version is older than the source file, it will recompile. But it doesn't check whether the compiled version was generated from the same source file or not.
Specifically, if you have your actionscript files under version control, and you Revert a change, the reverted file will usually have an older timestamp, and Flash will ignore it.
Only <
and &
are required to be escaped if they are to be treated character data and not markup:
Recently I came across an issue in grep. I was trying to match the pattern x.y.z and grep returned x.y-z.Using some regular expression we may can overcome this, but with grep whole word matching did not help. Since the script I was writing is a generic one, I cannot restrict search for a specific way as in like x.y.z or x.y-z ..
Quick way I figured is to run a grep and then a condition check
var="x.y.z"
var1=grep -o x.y.z file.txt
if [ $var1 == $var ]
echo "Pattern match exact"
else
echo "Pattern does not match exact"
fi
https://linuxacatalyst.blogspot.com/2019/12/grep-pattern-matching-issues.html
String ItemNameSpacing = new String(new char[10 - masterPojos.get(i).getName().length()]).replace('\0', ' ');
printData += masterPojos.get(i).getName()+ "" + ItemNameSpacing + ": " + masterPojos.get(i).getItemQty() +" "+ masterPojos.get(i).getItemMeasure() + "\n";
Happy Coding!!
Compilers translate
for (a; b; c)
{
...
}
to
a;
while(b)
{
...
end:
c;
}
So in your case (post/pre- increment) it doesn't matter.
EDIT: continues are simply replaced by goto end;
By default, on many platforms the short will be aligned to an offset at a multiple of 2, so there will be a padding byte added after the char.
To disable this, use: struct.unpack("=BH", data)
. This will use standard alignment, which doesn't add padding:
>>> struct.calcsize('=BH')
3
The =
character will use native byte ordering. You can also use <
or >
instead of =
to force little-endian or big-endian byte ordering, respectively.
Yes, YOU CAN RECOVER from a hard reset in git.
Use:
git reflog
to get the identifier of your commit. Then use:
git reset --hard <commit-id-retrieved-using-reflog>
This trick saved my life a couple of times.
You can find the documentation of reflog HERE.
try the +
symbol:
It is Adjacent sibling combinator. It combines two sequences of simple selectors having the same parent and the second one must come IMMEDIATELY after the first.
As such:
input[type="radio"]:checked+label{ font-weight: bold; }
//a label that immediately follows an input of type radio that is checked
works very nicely for the following markup:
<input id="rad1" type="radio" name="rad"/><label for="rad1">Radio 1</label>
<input id="rad2" type="radio" name="rad"/><label for="rad2">Radio 2</label>
... and it will work for any structure, with or without divs etc as long as the label follows the radio input.
Example:
input[type="radio"]:checked+label { font-weight: bold; }
_x000D_
<input id="rad1" type="radio" name="rad"/><label for="rad1">Radio 1</label>_x000D_
<input id="rad2" type="radio" name="rad"/><label for="rad2">Radio 2</label>
_x000D_
You have to reset each individual property back to its default value. It's not great, but it's the only way, given the information you've given us.
In your example, you would do:
.c1 {
height: auto;
}
You should search for each property here:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Reference
For example, height
:
Initial value :
auto
Another example, max-height
:
Initial value :
none
In 2017, there is now another way, the unset
keyword:
.c1 {
height: unset;
}
Some documentation: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/unset
The unset CSS keyword is the combination of the initial and inherit keywords. Like these two other CSS-wide keywords, it can be applied to any CSS property, including the CSS shorthand all. This keyword resets the property to its inherited value if it inherits from its parent or to its initial value if not. In other words, it behaves like the inherit keyword in the first case and like the initial keyword in the second case.
Browser support is good: http://caniuse.com/css-unset-value
When starting all over is not an option...
I deleted the log file in the .svn
directory (I also deleted the offending file in .svn/props-base
), did a cleanup, and resumed my update.
/**
* Format string by replacing placeholders with value from element with
* corresponsing index in `replacementArray`.
* Replaces are made simultaneously, so that replacement values like
* '{1}' will not mess up the function.
*
* Example 1:
* ('{2} {1} {0}', ['three', 'two' ,'one']) -> 'one two three'
*
* Example 2:
* ('{0}{1}', ['{1}', '{0}']) -> '{1}{0}'
*/
function stringFormat(formatString, replacementArray) {
return formatString.replace(
/\{(\d+)\}/g, // Matches placeholders, e.g. '{1}'
function formatStringReplacer(match, placeholderIndex) {
// Convert String to Number
placeholderIndex = Number(placeholderIndex);
// Make sure that index is within replacement array bounds
if (placeholderIndex < 0 ||
placeholderIndex > replacementArray.length - 1
) {
return placeholderIndex;
}
// Replace placeholder with value from replacement array
return replacementArray[placeholderIndex];
}
);
}
The ODP.Net provider from oracle uses bind by position as default. To change the behavior to bind by name. Set property BindByName to true. Than you can dismiss the double definition of parameters.
using(OracleCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand()) {
...
cmd.BindByName = true;
...
}
Another option is of course to just use vanilla JavaScript:
document.getElementById("a_link").click()
If css3 is an option, this can be done using the css calc()
function.
Markup is simple - a bunch of divs with some container element.
CSS looks like this:
div
{
height: 100px;
float: left;
background:pink;
width: 50px;
margin-right: calc((100% - 300px) / 5 - 1px);
}
div:last-child
{
margin-right:0;
}
where -1px to fix an IE9+ calc/rounding bug - see here
Here, in addition to the calc()
function, media queries
are necessary.
The basic idea is to set up a media query for each #columns states, where I then use calc() to work out the margin-right on each of the elements (except the ones in the last column).
This sounds like a lot of work, but if you're using LESS or SASS this can be done quite easily
(It can still be done with regular css, but then you'll have to do all the calculations manually, and then if you change your box width - you have to work out everything again)
Below is an example using LESS: (You can copy/paste this code here to play with it, [it's also the code I used to generate the above mentioned fiddle])
@min-margin: 15px;
@div-width: 150px;
@3divs: (@div-width * 3);
@4divs: (@div-width * 4);
@5divs: (@div-width * 5);
@6divs: (@div-width * 6);
@7divs: (@div-width * 7);
@3divs-width: (@3divs + @min-margin * 2);
@4divs-width: (@4divs + @min-margin * 3);
@5divs-width: (@5divs + @min-margin * 4);
@6divs-width: (@6divs + @min-margin * 5);
@7divs-width: (@7divs + @min-margin * 6);
*{margin:0;padding:0;}
.container
{
overflow: auto;
display: block;
min-width: @3divs-width;
}
.container > div
{
margin-bottom: 20px;
width: @div-width;
height: 100px;
background: blue;
float:left;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
}
@media (max-width: @3divs-width) {
.container > div {
margin-right: @min-margin;
}
.container > div:nth-child(3n) {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
@media (min-width: @3divs-width) and (max-width: @4divs-width) {
.container > div {
margin-right: ~"calc((100% - @{3divs})/2 - 1px)";
}
.container > div:nth-child(3n) {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
@media (min-width: @4divs-width) and (max-width: @5divs-width) {
.container > div {
margin-right: ~"calc((100% - @{4divs})/3 - 1px)";
}
.container > div:nth-child(4n) {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
@media (min-width: @5divs-width) and (max-width: @6divs-width) {
.container > div {
margin-right: ~"calc((100% - @{5divs})/4 - 1px)";
}
.container > div:nth-child(5n) {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
@media (min-width: @6divs-width){
.container > div {
margin-right: ~"calc((100% - @{6divs})/5 - 1px)";
}
.container > div:nth-child(6n) {
margin-right: 0;
}
}
So basically you first need to decide a box-width and a minimum margin that you want between the boxes.
With that, you can work out how much space you need for each state.
Then, use calc() to calcuate the right margin, and nth-child to remove the right margin from the boxes in the final column.
The advantage of this answer over the accepted answer which uses text-align:justify
is that when you have more than one row of boxes - the boxes on the final row don't get 'justified' eg: If there are 2 boxes remaining on the final row - I don't want the first box to be on the left and the next one to be on the right - but rather that the boxes follow each other in order.
Regarding browser support: This will work on IE9+,Firefox,Chrome,Safari6.0+ - (see here for more details) However i noticed that on IE9+ there's a bit of a glitch between media query states. [if someone knows how to fix this i'd really like to know :) ] <-- FIXED HERE
The title of your question is:
How to join a slice of strings into a single string?
but in fact, reg
is not a slice, but a length-three array. [...]string
is just syntactic sugar for (in this case) [3]string
.
To get an actual slice, you should write:
reg := []string {"a","b","c"}
(Try it out: https://play.golang.org/p/vqU5VtDilJ.)
Incidentally, if you ever really do need to join an array of strings into a single string, you can get a slice from the array by adding [:]
, like so:
fmt.Println(strings.Join(reg[:], ","))
(Try it out: https://play.golang.org/p/zy8KyC8OTuJ.)
Download this jadx tool https://sourceforge.net/projects/jadx/files/
Unzip it and than in lib folder run jadx-gui-0.6.1.jar file now browse your apk file. It's done. Automatically apk will decompile and save it by pressing save button. Hope it will work for you. Thanks
So what I found is the most feasible method:
function visible(elm) {
if(!elm.offsetHeight && !elm.offsetWidth) { return false; }
if(getComputedStyle(elm).visibility === 'hidden') { return false; }
return true;
}
This is build on these facts:
display: none
element (even a nested one) doesn't have a width nor height.visiblity
is hidden
even for nested elements.So no need for testing offsetParent
or looping up in the DOM tree to test which parent has visibility: hidden
. This should work even in IE 9.
You could argue if opacity: 0
and collapsed elements (has a width but no height - or visa versa) is not really visible either. But then again they are not per say hidden.
Just to expand on and improve some of the above answers:
First, I'll check the mkdir man page for GNU Coreutils 8.26 -- it gives us this information about the option '-m' and '-p' (can also be given as --mode=MODE and --parents, respectively):
...set[s] file mode (as in chmod), not a=rwx - umask
...no error if existing, make parent directories as needed
The statements are vague and unclear in my opinion. But basically, it says that you can make the directory with permissions specified by "chmod numeric notation" (octals) or you can go "the other way" and use a/your umask.
Side note: I say "the other way" since the umask value is actually exactly what it sounds like -- a mask, hiding/removing permissions rather than "granting" them as with chmod's numeric octal notation.
You can execute the shell-builtin command umask
to see what your 3-digit umask is; for me, it's 022
. This means that when I execute mkdir yodirectory
in a given folder (say, mahome) and stat
it, I'll get some output resembling this:
755 richard:richard /mahome/yodirectory
# permissions user:group what I just made (yodirectory),
# (owner,group,others--in that order) where I made it (i.e. in mahome)
#
Now, to add just a tiny bit more about those octal permissions. When you make a directory, "your system" take your default directory perms' [which applies for new directories (its value should 777)] and slaps on yo(u)mask, effectively hiding some of those perms'. My umask is 022--now if we "subtract" 022 from 777 (technically subtracting is an oversimplification and not always correct - we are actually turning off perms or masking them)...we get 755 as stated (or "statted") earlier.
We can omit the '0' in front of the 3-digit octal (so they don't have to be 4 digits) since in our case we didn't want (or rather didn't mention) any sticky bits, setuids or setgids (you might want to look into those, btw, they might be useful since you are going 777). So in other words, 0777 implies (or is equivalent to) 777 (but 777 isn't necessarily equivalent to 0777--since 777 only specifies the permissions, not the setuids, setgids, etc.)
Now, to apply this to your question in a broader sense--you have (already) got a few options. All the answers above work (at least according to my coreutils). But you may (or are pretty likely to) run into problems with the above solutions when you want to create subdirectories (nested directories) with 777 permissions all at once. Specifically, if I do the following in mahome with a umask of 022:
mkdir -m 777 -p yodirectory/yostuff/mastuffinyostuff
# OR (you can swap 777 for 0777 if you so desire, outcome will be the same)
install -d -m 777 -p yodirectory/yostuff/mastuffinyostuff
I will get perms 755
for both yodirectory
and yostuff
, with only 777
perms for mastuffinyostuff
. So it appears that the umask
is all that's slapped on yodirectory
and yostuff
...to get around this we can use a subshell:
( umask 000 && mkdir -p yodirectory/yostuff/mastuffinyostuff )
and that's it. 777 perms for yostuff, mastuffinyostuff, and yodirectory.
Easiest way to check if a row exists:
$lectureName = mysql_real_escape_string($lectureName); // SECURITY!
$result = mysql_query("SELECT 1 FROM preditors_assigned WHERE lecture_name='$lectureName' LIMIT 1");
if (mysql_fetch_row($result)) {
return 'Assigned';
} else {
return 'Available';
}
No need to mess with arrays and field names.
Late to the party. I was looking into this myself and just found about this axes option called ColorOrder you can specify the colour order for the session or just for the figure and then just plot an array and let MATLAB automatically cycle through the colours specified.
see Changing the Default ColorOrder
example
set(0,'DefaultAxesColorOrder',jet(5))
A=rand(10,5);
plot(A);
It appears that the right answer is provided by user3149240 above. However, As Neil Watson pointed out, the applicationhost.config file is at play here.
The changes can actually be made in the VS Property pane or in the file albeit in a different spot. Near the bottom of the applicationhost.config file is a set of location elements. Each app for IIS Express seems to have one of these. Changing the settings in the UI updates this section of the file. So, you can either change the settings through the UI or modify this file.
Here is an example with anonymous auth off and Windows auth on:
<location path="MyApp">
<system.webServer>
<security>
<authentication>
<windowsAuthentication enabled="true" />
<anonymousAuthentication enabled="false" />
</authentication>
</security>
</system.webServer>
</location>
This is equivalent in the VS UI to:
Anonymous Authentication: Disabled
Windows Authentication: Enabled
There is not a really pythonic way of repeating something. However, it is a better way:
map(lambda index:do_something(), xrange(10))
If you need to pass the index then:
map(lambda index:do_something(index), xrange(10))
Consider that it returns the results as a collection. So, if you need to collect the results it can help.
Try this
select textcat(textcat(FirstName,' '),LastName) AS Name from person;
After reading John's answer, I discovered the following seemed to work for us (did not require specifying width):
<style>
.row {
float:left;
border: 1px solid yellow;
overflow: visible;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.cell {
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid red;
height: 100px;
}
</style>
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello </div>
<div class="cell">hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello </div>
<div class="cell">hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello </div>
</div>
You can do this with the hex codec. ie:
>>> s='000000000000484240FA063DE5D0B744ADBED63A81FAEA390000C8428640A43D5005BD44'
>>> s.decode('hex')
'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00HB@\xfa\x06=\xe5\xd0\xb7D\xad\xbe\xd6:\x81\xfa\xea9\x00\x00\xc8B\x86@\xa4=P\x05\xbdD'
Highlight a single null character, goto find replace - it usually automatically inserts the highlighted text into the find box. Enter a space into or leave blank the replace box.
Swift 5+
None of the answers really cover in detail the default built in local storage capabilities. It can do far more than just strings.
You have the following options straight from the apple documentation for 'getting' data from the defaults.
func object(forKey: String) -> Any?
//Returns the object associated with the specified key.
func url(forKey: String) -> URL?
//Returns the URL associated with the specified key.
func array(forKey: String) -> [Any]?
//Returns the array associated with the specified key.
func dictionary(forKey: String) -> [String : Any]?
//Returns the dictionary object associated with the specified key.
func string(forKey: String) -> String?
//Returns the string associated with the specified key.
func stringArray(forKey: String) -> [String]?
//Returns the array of strings associated with the specified key.
func data(forKey: String) -> Data?
//Returns the data object associated with the specified key.
func bool(forKey: String) -> Bool
//Returns the Boolean value associated with the specified key.
func integer(forKey: String) -> Int
//Returns the integer value associated with the specified key.
func float(forKey: String) -> Float
//Returns the float value associated with the specified key.
func double(forKey: String) -> Double
//Returns the double value associated with the specified key.
func dictionaryRepresentation() -> [String : Any]
//Returns a dictionary that contains a union of all key-value pairs in the domains in the search list.
Here are the options for 'setting'
func set(Any?, forKey: String)
//Sets the value of the specified default key.
func set(Float, forKey: String)
//Sets the value of the specified default key to the specified float value.
func set(Double, forKey: String)
//Sets the value of the specified default key to the double value.
func set(Int, forKey: String)
//Sets the value of the specified default key to the specified integer value.
func set(Bool, forKey: String)
//Sets the value of the specified default key to the specified Boolean value.
func set(URL?, forKey: String)
//Sets the value of the specified default key to the specified URL.
If are storing things like preferences and not a large data set these are perfectly fine options.
Double Example:
Setting:
let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
var someDouble:Double = 0.5
defaults.set(someDouble, forKey: "someDouble")
Getting:
let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
var someDouble:Double = 0.0
someDouble = defaults.double(forKey: "someDouble")
What is interesting about one of the getters is dictionaryRepresentation, this handy getter will take all your data types regardless what they are and put them into a nice dictionary that you can access by it's string name and give the correct corresponding data type when you ask for it back since it's of type 'any'.
You can store your own classes and objects also using the func set(Any?, forKey: String)
and func object(forKey: String) -> Any?
setter and getter accordingly.
Hope this clarifies more the power of the UserDefaults class for storing local data.
On the note of how much you should store and how often, Hardy_Germany gave a good answer on that on this post, here is a quote from it
As many already mentioned: I'm not aware of any SIZE limitation (except physical memory) to store data in a .plist (e.g. UserDefaults). So it's not a question of HOW MUCH.
The real question should be HOW OFTEN you write new / changed values... And this is related to the battery drain this writes will cause.
IOS has no chance to avoid a physical write to "disk" if a single value changed, just to keep data integrity. Regarding UserDefaults this cause the whole file rewritten to disk.
This powers up the "disk" and keep it powered up for a longer time and prevent IOS to go to low power state.
Something else to note as mentioned by user Mohammad Reza Farahani from this post is the asynchronous and synchronous nature of userDefaults.
When you set a default value, it’s changed synchronously within your process, and asynchronously to persistent storage and other processes.
For example if you save and quickly close the program you may notice it does not save the results, this is because it's persisting asynchronously. You might not notice this all the time so if you plan on saving before quitting the program you may want to account for this by giving it some time to finish.
Maybe someone has some nice solutions for this they can share in the comments?
Try this code it is already built in c#
int lastDay = DateTime.DaysInMonth (2014, 2);
and the first day is always 1.
Good Luck!
In my case I was using more than two variables, and this worked for me better:
cor(x = as.matrix(tbl), method = "pearson", use = "pairwise.complete.obs")
However:
If use has the value "pairwise.complete.obs" then the correlation or covariance between each pair of variables is computed using all complete pairs of observations on those variables. This can result in covariance or correlation matrices which are not positive semi-definite, as well as NA entries if there are no complete pairs for that pair of variables.
CSS has a feature: Conditional Rules. This feature of CSS is applied based on a specific condition. Conditional Rules are:
Syntax:
@supports ("condition") {
/* your css style */
}
Example code snippet:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Supports Rule</title>
<style>
@supports (display: block) {
section h1 {
background-color: pink;
color: white;
}
section h2 {
background-color: pink;
color: black;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section>
<h1>Stackoverflow</h1>
<h2>Stackoverflow</h2>
</section>
</body>
</html>
_x000D_
The version of JBoss should also be visible in the boot log file. Standard install would have that (for linux) in
/var/log/jboss/boot.log
$ head boot.log
08:30:07,477 INFO [Server] Starting JBoss (MX MicroKernel)...
08:30:07,478 INFO [Server] Release ID: JBoss [Trinity] 4.2.2.GA (build: SVNTag=JBoss_4_2_2_GA date=200710221139)
08:30:07,478 DEBUG [Server] Using config: org.jboss.system.server.ServerConfigImpl@4277158a
08:30:07,478 DEBUG [Server] Server type: class org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl
08:30:07,478 DEBUG [Server] Server loaded through: org.jboss.system.server.NoAnnotationURLClassLoader
08:30:07,478 DEBUG [Server] Boot URLs:
so required info int the above case is
Release ID: JBoss [Trinity] 4.2.2.GA (build: SVNTag=JBoss_4_2_2_GA date=200710221139)
you can always use functions: .ToLower(); .ToUpper();
convert your strings and then compare them...
Good Luck
I have not used pyserial but based on the API documentation at https://pyserial.readthedocs.io/en/latest/shortintro.html it seems like a very nice interface. It might be worth double-checking the specification for AT commands of the device/radio/whatever you are dealing with.
Specifically, some require some period of silence before and/or after the AT command for it to enter into command mode. I have encountered some which do not like reads of the response without some delay first.
Use the Integer
class' static toString()
method.
int sdRate=5;
text_Rate.setText(Integer.toString(sdRate));
NULL isn't equal to anything, not even itself. My personal solution to understanding the behavior of NULL is to avoid using it as much as possible :).
New themes are probably not (yet?) part of the Material Icons font. Link.
@NgModule({
declarations: [
SearchComponent
],
exports: [
CommonModule,
MatInputModule,
MatButtonModule,
MatCardModule,
MatFormFieldModule,
MatDialogModule,
]
})
export class MaterialModule { }
Also, do not forget to import the MaterialModule
in the imports array of AppModule
.
armhf
stands for "arm hard float", and is the name given to a debian port for arm processors (armv7+) that have hardware floating point support.
On the beaglebone black, for example:
:~$ dpkg --print-architecture
armhf
Although other commands (such as uname -a
or arch
) will just show armv7l
:~$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor : 0
model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 2 (v7l)
BogoMIPS : 995.32
Features : half thumb fastmult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls
...
The vfpv3
listed under Features
is what refers to the floating point support.
Incidentally, armhf
, if your processor supports it, basically supersedes Raspbian, which if I understand correctly was mainly a rebuild of armhf
with work arounds to deal with the lack of floating point support on the original raspberry pi's. Nowdays, of course, there's a whole ecosystem build up around Raspbian, so they're probably not going to abandon it. However, this is partly why the beaglebone runs straight debian, and that's ok even if you're used to Raspbian, unless you want some of the special included non-free software such as Mathematica.
I had a similar issue where one of the arrays was modified. I was using it for $httpBackend
, and the returned object from that was actually a $promise
object containing the array (not an Array
object).
You can create a jasmine matcher to match the array by creating a toBeArray
function:
beforeEach(function() {
'use strict';
this.addMatchers({
toBeArray: function(array) {
this.message = function() {
return "Expected " + angular.mock.dump(this.actual) + " to be array " + angular.mock.dump(array) + ".";
};
var arraysAreSame = function(x, y) {
var arraysAreSame = true;
for(var i; i < x.length; i++)
if(x[i] !== y[i])
arraysAreSame = false;
return arraysAreSame;
};
return arraysAreSame(this.actual, array);
}
});
});
And then just use it in your tests like the other jasmine matchers:
it('should compare arrays properly', function() {
var array1, array2;
/* . . . */
expect(array1[0]).toBe(array2[0]);
expect(array1).toBeArray(array2);
});
If it has to be "nested", this would be one way, to get your job done:
SELECT o.name AS country, o.headofstate
FROM country o
WHERE o.headofstate like 'A%'
AND (
SELECT i.population
FROM city i
WHERE i.id = o.capital
) > 100000
A JOIN
would be more efficient than a correlated subquery, though. Can it be, that who ever gave you that task is not up to speed himself?
define a String variable using the JSP tags
<%!
String test = new String();
%>
then refer to that variable in your loop as
<c:forEach items="${myParams.items}" var="currentItem" varStatus="stat">
test+= whaterver_value
</c:forEach>
Take a look at Blaze-Persistence Entity Views which works on top of JPA and provides first class DTO support. You can project anything to attributes within Entity Views and it will even reuse existing join nodes for associations if possible.
Here is an example mapping
@EntityView(Order.class)
interface OrderSummary {
Integer getId();
@Mapping("SUM(orderPositions.price * orderPositions.amount * orderPositions.tax)")
BigDecimal getOrderAmount();
@Mapping("COUNT(orderPositions)")
Long getItemCount();
}
Fetching this will generate a JPQL/HQL query similar to this
SELECT
o.id,
SUM(p.price * p.amount * p.tax),
COUNT(p.id)
FROM
Order o
LEFT JOIN
o.orderPositions p
GROUP BY
o.id
Here is a blog post about custom subquery providers which might be interesting to you as well: https://blazebit.com/blog/2017/entity-view-mapping-subqueries.html
All you need to do is to go to the control panel > Computer Management > Services and manually start the SQL express or SQL server. It worked for me.
Good luck.
Cast one of the integers/both of the integer to float to force the operation to be done with floating point Math. Otherwise integer Math is always preferred. So:
1. v = (float)s / t;
2. v = (float)s / (float)t;
When you use docker run
to start a container, it actually creates a new container based on the image you have specified.
Besides the other useful answers here, note that you can restart an existing container after it exited and your changes are still there.
docker start f357e2faab77 # restart it in the background
docker attach f357e2faab77 # reattach the terminal & stdin
You can achieve this with the following snippet:
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
public class SomeContainer<E> {
E createContents() throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
ParameterizedType genericSuperclass = (ParameterizedType)
getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Class<E> clazz = (Class<E>)
genericSuperclass.getActualTypeArguments()[0];
return clazz.newInstance();
}
public static void main( String[] args ) throws Throwable {
SomeContainer< Long > scl = new SomeContainer<>();
Long l = scl.createContents();
System.out.println( l );
}
}
try below:
var temp_datetime_obj = new Date();
collection.find({
start_date:{
$gte: new Date(temp_datetime_obj.toISOString())
}
}).toArray(function(err, items) {
/* you can console.log here */
});
Because when you access a static field, you should do so on the class (or in this case the enum). As in
MyUnits.MILLISECONDS;
Not on an instance as in
m.MILLISECONDS;
Edit To address the question of why: In Java, when you declare something as static
, you are saying that it is a member of the class, not the object (hence why there is only one). Therefore it doesn't make sense to access it on the object, because that particular data member is associated with the class.
i like this way because you don't need to create two components just one.
.checkmark:after {
opacity: 1;
height: 4em;
width: 2em;
-webkit-transform-origin: left top;
transform-origin: left top;
border-right: 2px solid #5cb85c;
border-top: 2px solid #5cb85c;
content: '';
left: 2em;
top: 4em;
position: absolute;
}
Can be as easy as:
var ms = new MemoryStream(imageData);
System.Drawing.Image image = Image.FromStream(ms);
image.Save("c:\\image.jpg");
Testing it out:
byte[] imageData;
// Create the byte array.
var originalImage = Image.FromFile(@"C:\original.jpg");
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
originalImage.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
imageData = ms.ToArray();
}
// Convert back to image.
using (var ms = new MemoryStream(imageData))
{
Image image = Image.FromStream(ms);
image.Save(@"C:\newImage.jpg");
}
If all you need is the wall-clock time, rather than the CPU execution time, then it is simple to calculate:
//place this before any script you want to calculate time
$time_start = microtime(true);
//sample script
for($i=0; $i<1000; $i++){
//do anything
}
$time_end = microtime(true);
//dividing with 60 will give the execution time in minutes otherwise seconds
$execution_time = ($time_end - $time_start)/60;
//execution time of the script
echo '<b>Total Execution Time:</b> '.$execution_time.' Mins';
// if you get weird results, use number_format((float) $execution_time, 10)
Note that this will include time that PHP is sat waiting for external resources such as disks or databases, which is not used for max_execution_time.
For Django3.0+, use models.TextChoices
(see docs-v3.0 for enumeration types)
from django.db import models
class MyModel(models.Model):
class Month(models.TextChoices):
JAN = '1', "JANUARY"
FEB = '2', "FEBRUARY"
MAR = '3', "MAR"
# (...)
month = models.CharField(
max_length=2,
choices=Month.choices,
default=Month.JAN
)
Usage::
>>> obj = MyModel.objects.create(month='1')
>>> assert obj.month == obj.Month.JAN
>>> assert MyModel.Month(obj.month).label == 'JANUARY'
>>> assert MyModel.objects.filter(month=MyModel.Month.JAN).count() >= 1
>>> obj2 = MyModel(month=MyModel.Month.FEB)
>>> assert obj2.get_month_display() == obj2.Month(obj2.month).label
This kind of JOIN
is not optimizable to a HASH JOIN
or a MERGE JOIN
.
It can be expressed as a concatenation of two resultsets:
SELECT *
FROM maintable m
JOIN othertable o
ON o.parentId = m.id
UNION
SELECT *
FROM maintable m
JOIN othertable o
ON o.id = m.parentId
, each of them being an equijoin, however, SQL Server
's optimizer is not smart enough to see it in the query you wrote (though they are logically equivalent).
If you have a complex form with multiple files and other inputs here is a solution that plays nice with ngModel
.
It consists of a file input component that wraps a simple file input and implements the ControlValueAccessor
interface to make it consumable by ngModel
. The component exposes the FileList
object to ngModel
.
This solution is based on this article.
The component is used like this:
<file-input name="file" inputId="file" [(ngModel)]="user.photo"></file-input>
<label for="file"> Select file </label>
Here's the component code:
import { Component, Input, forwardRef } from '@angular/core';
import { NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR, ControlValueAccessor } from '@angular/forms';
const noop = () => {
};
export const CUSTOM_INPUT_CONTROL_VALUE_ACCESSOR: any = {
provide: NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR,
useExisting: forwardRef(() => FileInputComponent),
multi: true
};
@Component({
selector: 'file-input',
templateUrl: './file-input.component.html',
providers: [CUSTOM_INPUT_CONTROL_VALUE_ACCESSOR]
})
export class FileInputComponent {
@Input()
public name:string;
@Input()
public inputId:string;
private innerValue:any;
constructor() { }
get value(): FileList {
return this.innerValue;
};
private onTouchedCallback: () => void = noop;
private onChangeCallback: (_: FileList) => void = noop;
set value(v: FileList) {
if (v !== this.innerValue) {
this.innerValue = v;
this.onChangeCallback(v);
}
}
onBlur() {
this.onTouchedCallback();
}
writeValue(value: FileList) {
if (value !== this.innerValue) {
this.innerValue = value;
}
}
registerOnChange(fn: any) {
this.onChangeCallback = fn;
}
registerOnTouched(fn: any) {
this.onTouchedCallback = fn;
}
changeFile(event) {
this.value = event.target.files;
}
}
And here's the component template:
<input type="file" name="{{ name }}" id="{{ inputId }}" multiple="multiple" (change)="changeFile($event)"/>
What can you do about it?
There is a lot of good answers here explaining what a null reference is and how to debug it. But there is very little on how to prevent the issue or at least make it easier to catch.
Check arguments
For example, methods can check the different arguments to see if they are null and throw an ArgumentNullException
, an exception obviously created for this exact purpose.
The constructor for the ArgumentNullException
even takes the name of the parameter and a message as arguments so you can tell the developer exactly what the problem is.
public void DoSomething(MyObject obj) {
if(obj == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("obj", "Need a reference to obj.");
}
}
Use Tools
There are also several libraries that can help. "Resharper" for example can provide you with warnings while you are writing code, especially if you use their attribute: NotNullAttribute
There's "Microsoft Code Contracts" where you use syntax like Contract.Requires(obj != null)
which gives you runtime and compile checking: Introducing Code Contracts.
There's also "PostSharp" which will allow you to just use attributes like this:
public void DoSometing([NotNull] obj)
By doing that and making PostSharp part of your build process obj
will be checked for null at runtime. See: PostSharp null check
Plain Code Solution
Or you can always code your own approach using plain old code. For example here is a struct that you can use to catch null references. It's modeled after the same concept as Nullable<T>
:
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode]
public struct NotNull<T> where T: class
{
private T _value;
public T Value
{
get
{
if (_value == null)
{
throw new Exception("null value not allowed");
}
return _value;
}
set
{
if (value == null)
{
throw new Exception("null value not allowed.");
}
_value = value;
}
}
public static implicit operator T(NotNull<T> notNullValue)
{
return notNullValue.Value;
}
public static implicit operator NotNull<T>(T value)
{
return new NotNull<T> { Value = value };
}
}
You would use very similar to the same way you would use Nullable<T>
, except with the goal of accomplishing exactly the opposite - to not allow null
. Here are some examples:
NotNull<Person> person = null; // throws exception
NotNull<Person> person = new Person(); // OK
NotNull<Person> person = GetPerson(); // throws exception if GetPerson() returns null
NotNull<T>
is implicitly cast to and from T
so you can use it just about anywhere you need it. For example, you can pass a Person
object to a method that takes a NotNull<Person>
:
Person person = new Person { Name = "John" };
WriteName(person);
public static void WriteName(NotNull<Person> person)
{
Console.WriteLine(person.Value.Name);
}
As you can see above as with nullable you would access the underlying value through the Value
property. Alternatively, you can use an explicit or implicit cast, you can see an example with the return value below:
Person person = GetPerson();
public static NotNull<Person> GetPerson()
{
return new Person { Name = "John" };
}
Or you can even use it when the method just returns T
(in this case Person
) by doing a cast. For example, the following code would just like the code above:
Person person = (NotNull<Person>)GetPerson();
public static Person GetPerson()
{
return new Person { Name = "John" };
}
Combine with Extension
Combine NotNull<T>
with an extension method and you can cover even more situations. Here is an example of what the extension method can look like:
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode]
public static class NotNullExtension
{
public static T NotNull<T>(this T @this) where T: class
{
if (@this == null)
{
throw new Exception("null value not allowed");
}
return @this;
}
}
And here is an example of how it could be used:
var person = GetPerson().NotNull();
GitHub
For your reference I made the code above available on GitHub, you can find it at:
https://github.com/luisperezphd/NotNull
Related Language Feature
C# 6.0 introduced the "null-conditional operator" that helps with this a little. With this feature, you can reference nested objects and if any one of them is null
the whole expression returns null
.
This reduces the number of null checks you have to do in some cases. The syntax is to put a question mark before each dot. Take the following code for example:
var address = country?.State?.County?.City;
Imagine that country
is an object of type Country
that has a property called State
and so on. If country
, State
, County
, or City
is null
then address will be
null. Therefore you only have to check whether
addressis
null`.
It's a great feature, but it gives you less information. It doesn't make it obvious which of the 4 is null.
Built-in like Nullable?
C# has a nice shorthand for Nullable<T>
, you can make something nullable by putting a question mark after the type like so int?
.
It would be nice if C# had something like the NotNull<T>
struct above and had a similar shorthand, maybe the exclamation point (!) so that you could write something like: public void WriteName(Person! person)
.
Take a look on life cycle of Activity
Where
***onCreate()***
Called when the activity is first created. This is where you should do all of your normal static set up: create views, bind data to lists, etc. This method also provides you with a Bundle containing the activity's previously frozen state, if there was one. Always followed by onStart().
***onStart()***
Called when the activity is becoming visible to the user. Followed by onResume() if the activity comes to the foreground, or onStop() if it becomes hidden.
And you can write your simple class to take a look when these methods call
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
private final static String TAG = "TestActivity";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Log.i(TAG, "On Create .....");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.app.Activity#onDestroy()
*/
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.i(TAG, "On Destroy .....");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.app.Activity#onPause()
*/
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
Log.i(TAG, "On Pause .....");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.app.Activity#onRestart()
*/
@Override
protected void onRestart() {
super.onRestart();
Log.i(TAG, "On Restart .....");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.app.Activity#onResume()
*/
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
Log.i(TAG, "On Resume .....");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.app.Activity#onStart()
*/
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
Log.i(TAG, "On Start .....");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see android.app.Activity#onStop()
*/
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
Log.i(TAG, "On Stop .....");
}
}
Hope this will clear your confusion.
And take a look here for details.
Lifecycle Methods in Details is a very good example and demo application, which is a very good article to understand the life cycle.
You can use background-size: cover;
I also needed a random id, I went with using base64 encoding:
btoa(Math.random()).substring(0,12)
Pick however many characters you want, the result is usually at least 24 characters.
It has been asked in the past, apparently it costs a lot to mobile browsers, so it's been disabled.
Check this comment by @PaulIrish:
Fixed-backgrounds have huge repaint cost and decimate scrolling performance, which is, I believe, why it was disabled.
you can see workarounds to this in this posts:
I still think using Join is simpler. Record the expected completion time (as Now+timeout), then, in a loop, do
if(!thread.Join(End-now))
throw new NotFinishedInTime();
Add a border
to the regular item, the same color
as the background
, so that it cannot be seen. That way the item has a border: 1px
whether it is being hovered or not.
I'm not sure about SQL server, but in postgres you could do something like this:
SELECT
SUBSTRING(fullname, '(\\w+)') as firstname,
SUBSTRING(fullname, '\\w+\\s(\\w+)\\s\\w+') as middle,
COALESCE(SUBSTRING(fullname, '\\w+\\s\\w+\\s(\\w+)'), SUBSTRING(fullname, '\\w+\\s(\\w+)')) as lastname
FROM
public.person
The regex expressions could probably be a bit more concise; but you get the point. This does by the way not work for persons having two double names (in the Netherlands we have this a lot 'Jan van der Ploeg') so I'd be very careful with the results.
Minimal runnable C POSIX reproduction example
I recommend understanding the underlying API to better see what is going on.
sleep.c
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
#include <unistd.h>
int main(void) {
sleep(10000);
}
busy.c
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(void) {
int ret = open("sleep.out", O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC);
assert(errno == ETXTBSY);
perror("");
assert(ret == -1);
}
Compile and run:
gcc -std=c99 -o sleep.out ./sleep.c
gcc -std=c99 -o busy.out ./busy.c
./sleep.out &
./busy.out
busy.out
passes the asserts, and perror
outputs:
Text file busy
so we deduce that the message is hardcoded in glibc itself.
Alternatively:
echo asdf > sleep.out
makes Bash output:
-bash: sleep.out: Text file busy
For a more complex application, you can also observe it with strace
:
strace ./busy.out
which contains:
openat(AT_FDCWD, "sleep.out", O_WRONLY) = -1 ETXTBSY (Text file busy)
Tested on Ubuntu 18.04, Linux kernel 4.15.0.
The error does not happen if you unlink
first
notbusy.c
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(void) {
assert(unlink("sleep.out") == 0);
assert(open("sleep.out", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT) != -1);
}
Then compile and run analogously to the above, and those asserts pass.
This explains why it works for certain programs but not others. E.g. if you do:
gcc -std=c99 -o sleep.out ./sleep.c
./sleep.out &
gcc -std=c99 -o sleep.out ./sleep.c
that does not generate an error, even though the second gcc
call is writing to sleep.out
.
A quick strace
shows that GCC first unlinks before writing:
strace -f gcc -std=c99 -o sleep.out ./sleep.c |& grep sleep.out
contains:
[pid 3992] unlink("sleep.out") = 0
[pid 3992] openat(AT_FDCWD, "sleep.out", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0666) = 3
The reason it does not fail is that when you unlink
and re-write the file, it creates a new inode, and keeps a temporary dangling inode for the running executable file.
But if you just write
without unlink
, then it tries to write to the same protected inode as the running executable.
POSIX 7 open()
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/open.html
[ETXTBSY]
The file is a pure procedure (shared text) file that is being executed and oflag is O_WRONLY or O_RDWR.
man 2 open
ETXTBSY
pathname refers to an executable image which is currently being executed and write access was requested.
glibc source
A quick grep on 2.30 gives:
sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c:299: [ERR_REMAP (ETXTBSY)] = N_("Text file busy"),
sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/errno.h:62: ETXTBSY = 0x4000001a, /* Text file busy */
and a manual hit in manual/errno.texi
:
@deftypevr Macro int ETXTBSY
@standards{BSD, errno.h}
@errno{ETXTBSY, 26, Text file busy}
An attempt to execute a file that is currently open for writing, or
write to a file that is currently being executed. Often using a
debugger to run a program is considered having it open for writing and
will cause this error. (The name stands for ``text file busy''.) This
is not an error on @gnuhurdsystems{}; the text is copied as necessary.
@end deftypevr
All json strings start with '{' or '[' and end with the corresponding '}' or ']', so just check for that.
Here's how Angular.js does it:
var JSON_START = /^\[|^\{(?!\{)/;
var JSON_ENDS = {
'[': /]$/,
'{': /}$/
};
function isJsonLike(str) {
var jsonStart = str.match(JSON_START);
return jsonStart && JSON_ENDS[jsonStart[0]].test(str);
}
https://github.com/angular/angular.js/blob/v1.6.x/src/ng/http.js
You can also use Url.Action for the path instead like so:
$.ajax({
url: "@Url.Action("Holiday", "Calendar", new { area = "", year= (val * 1) + 1 })",
type: "GET",
success: function (partialViewResult) {
$("#refTable").html(partialViewResult);
}
});
File > Settings... > Editor > Code Style > Hard wrap at
File > Settings... > Editor > Code Style > Right margin (columns):
This works perfectly for me try this just put ?rel=0&autoplay=1 in the end of link
<iframe width="631" height="466" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/UUdMixCYeTA?rel=0&autoplay=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Minimal settings to prevent resize events
form1.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
form1.MaximizeBox = false;
Use ViewChild with #localvariable as shown here,
<textarea #someVar id="tasknote"
name="tasknote"
[(ngModel)]="taskNote"
placeholder="{{ notePlaceholder }}"
style="background-color: pink"
(blur)="updateNote() ; noteEditMode = false " (click)="noteEditMode = false"> {{ todo.note }}
</textarea>
In component,
import {ElementRef} from '@angular/core';
@ViewChild('someVar') el:ElementRef;
ngAfterViewInit()
{
this.el.nativeElement.focus();
}
import {ElementRef} from '@angular/core';
@ViewChild('someVar') el:ElementRef;
constructor(private rd: Renderer) {}
ngAfterViewInit() {
this.rd.invokeElementMethod(this.el.nativeElement,'focus');
}
Please note from Angular v4.0.0-rc.3 (2017-03-10) few things have been changed.
Since Angular team will deprecate invokeElementMethod
, above code no longer can be used.
BREAKING CHANGES
since 4.0 rc.1:
rename RendererV2 to Renderer2
rename RendererTypeV2 to RendererType2
rename RendererFactoryV2 to RendererFactory2
import {ElementRef,Renderer2} from '@angular/core';
@ViewChild('someVar') el:ElementRef;
constructor(private rd: Renderer2) {}
ngAfterViewInit() {
console.log(this.rd);
this.el.nativeElement.focus(); //<<<=====same as oldest way
}
console.log(this.rd)
will give you following methods and you can see now invokeElementMethod
is not there. Attaching img as yet it is not documented.
NOTE: You can use following methods of Rendere2
with/without ViewChild variable to do so many things.
Try this regular expression:
\w*Id\b
\w*
allows word characters in front of Id
and the \b
ensures that Id
is at the end of the word (\b
is word boundary assertion).
Use jQuery
.In the HTML page -
<button type="button">Click Me</button>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("button").click(function(){
$.ajax({
url:"php_page.php", //the page containing php script
type: "POST", //request type
success:function(result){
alert(result);
}
});
});
})
</script>
Php page -
echo "Hello";
To make it simpler to follow, I will summarize the above answers:
Let`s say the table is called Customer it has 4 columns/less or more...
you want to add a new column to the table where every time when there is insert... then that column keeps a record of the time the event happened.
Solution:
add a new column, let`s say timepurchase is the new column, to the table with data type datetime.
Then run the following alter:
ALTER TABLE Customer ADD CONSTRAINT DF_Customer DEFAULT GETDATE() FOR timePurchase
Sometimes I use an attribute of a function for caching already computed values. You can also have a generic decorator that generalizes this approach. Be aware of concurrency issues and side effects of such functions!
No, you can use a StringWriter
to get rid of the intermediate MemoryStream
. However, to force it into XML you need to use a StringWriter
which overrides the Encoding
property:
public class Utf8StringWriter : StringWriter
{
public override Encoding Encoding => Encoding.UTF8;
}
Or if you're not using C# 6 yet:
public class Utf8StringWriter : StringWriter
{
public override Encoding Encoding { get { return Encoding.UTF8; } }
}
Then:
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(SomeSerializableObject));
string utf8;
using (StringWriter writer = new Utf8StringWriter())
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, entry);
utf8 = writer.ToString();
}
Obviously you can make Utf8StringWriter
into a more general class which accepts any encoding in its constructor - but in my experience UTF-8 is by far the most commonly required "custom" encoding for a StringWriter
:)
Now as Jon Hanna says, this will still be UTF-16 internally, but presumably you're going to pass it to something else at some point, to convert it into binary data... at that point you can use the above string, convert it into UTF-8 bytes, and all will be well - because the XML declaration will specify "utf-8" as the encoding.
EDIT: A short but complete example to show this working:
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
public class Test
{
public int X { get; set; }
static void Main()
{
Test t = new Test();
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Test));
string utf8;
using (StringWriter writer = new Utf8StringWriter())
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, t);
utf8 = writer.ToString();
}
Console.WriteLine(utf8);
}
public class Utf8StringWriter : StringWriter
{
public override Encoding Encoding => Encoding.UTF8;
}
}
Result:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Test xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<X>0</X>
</Test>
Note the declared encoding of "utf-8" which is what we wanted, I believe.
Since in Javascript a string is a char array, you can access the last character by the length of the string.
var lastChar = myString[myString.length -1];
Git clone and cd in the repo name:
$ git clone https://github.com/PabloEzequiel/iOS-AppleWach.git
Cloning into 'iOS-AppleWach'...
$ cd iOS-AppleWach
Switch to the branch (a GitHub page) that I want:
$ git checkout -b gh-pages origin/gh-pages
Branch gh-pages set up to track remote branch gh-pages from origin.
Switched to a new branch 'gh-pages'
And pull the branch:
$ git pull
Already up-to-date.
ls:
$ ls
index.html params.json stylesheets
As you have mentioned it doesn't change anything.
First, you should redirect both standard input and standard error from the crontab execution like below:
*/2 * * * * /usr/bin/python /home/souza/Documets/Listener/listener.py > /tmp/listener.log 2>&1
Then you can view the file /tmp/listener.log
to see if the script executed as you expected.
Second, I guess what you mean by change anything is by watching the files created by your program:
f = file('counter', 'r+w')
json_file = file('json_file_create_server.json', 'r+w')
The crontab job above won't create these file in directory /home/souza/Documets/Listener
, as the cron job is not executed in this directory, and you use relative path in the program. So to create this file in directory /home/souza/Documets/Listener
, the following cron job will do the trick:
*/2 * * * * cd /home/souza/Documets/Listener && /usr/bin/python listener.py > /tmp/listener.log 2>&1
Change to the working directory and execute the script from there, and then you can view the files created in place.
What you are looking for is probably this:
ImageView myImageView;
myImageView = mDialog.findViewById(R.id.image_id);
String src = "imageFileName"
int drawableId = this.getResources().getIdentifier(src, "drawable", context.getPackageName())
popupImageView.setImageResource(drawableId);
Let me know if this was helpful :)
Installing a 64-bit version of Java will solve the issue. Go to page Java Downloads for All Operating Systems
This is a problem due to the incompatibility of the Java version and the Eclipse version both should be 64 bit if you are using a 64-bit system.
The simplest way to do it without adding an extra overlay element, or using two images, is to use the :before or :after selector.
.image {
position: relative;
}
.image:hover:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
top: 0;
left:0;
}
This will not work in older browsers of course; just say it degrades gracefully!
I don't see how. The PID doesn't make it onto the wire (generally speaking), plus Wireshark allows you to look at what's on the wire - potentially all machines which are communicating over the wire. Process IDs aren't unique across different machines, anyway.
if status
is of type Status
enum, status.name()
will give you its defined name.
I hate PYTHONPATH. I find it brittle and annoying to set on a per-user basis (especially for daemon users) and keep track of as project folders move around. I would much rather set sys.path
in the invoke scripts for standalone projects.
However sys.path.append
isn't the way to do it. You can easily get duplicates, and it doesn't sort out .pth
files. Better (and more readable): site.addsitedir
.
And script.py
wouldn't normally be the more appropriate place to do it, as it's inside the package you want to make available on the path. Library modules should certainly not be touching sys.path
themselves. Instead, you'd normally have a hashbanged-script outside the package that you use to instantiate and run the app, and it's in this trivial wrapper script you'd put deployment details like sys.path
-frobbing.
It may be due to the access of the tomcat installation path(C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 9.0) wasn't available with the current user.
public event EventHandler ImageFullPath1Changed;
public string ImageFullPath1
{
get
{
// insert getter logic
}
set
{
// insert setter logic
// EDIT -- this example is not thread safe -- do not use in production code
if (ImageFullPath1Changed != null && value != _backingField)
ImageFullPath1Changed(this, new EventArgs(/*whatever*/);
}
}
That said, I completely agree with Ryan. This scenario is precisely why INotifyPropertyChanged exists.
Backgrounds jobs are expensive to setup and are not reusable. PowerShell MVP Oisin Grehan has a good example of PowerShell multi-threading.
(10/25/2010 site is down, but accessible via the Web Archive).
I'e used adapted Oisin script for use in a data loading routine here:
http://rsdd.codeplex.com/SourceControl/changeset/view/a6cd657ea2be#Invoke-RSDDThreaded.ps1
These are the steps you can follow when you are on a shared hosting environment and need to install & compile Python from source and then create venv
from your Python version. For Python 2.7.9. you would do something along these lines:
mkdir ~/src
wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.9/Python-2.7.9.tgz
tar -zxvf Python-2.7.9.tgz
cd Python-2.7.9
mkdir ~/.localpython
./configure --prefix=$HOME/.localpython
make
make install
virtual env
cd ~/src
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/5c/79/5dae7494b9f5ed061cff9a8ab8d6e1f02db352f3facf907d9eb614fb80e9/virtualenv-15.0.2.tar.gz#md5=0ed59863994daf1292827ffdbba80a63
tar -zxvf virtualenv-15.0.2.tar.gz
cd virtualenv-15.0.2/
~/.localpython/bin/python setup.py install
virtualenv ve -p $HOME/.localpython/bin/python2.7
source ve/bin/activate
Naturally, this can be applicable to any situation where you want to replicate the exact environment you work and deploy on.
For people who are using AngularJS, can handle this situation using Promises
.
Here it says,
Promises can be used to unnest asynchronous functions and allows one to chain multiple functions together.
You can find a nice explanation here also.
Example found in docs mentioned below.
promiseB = promiseA.then(
function onSuccess(result) {
return result + 1;
}
,function onError(err) {
//Handle error
}
);
// promiseB will be resolved immediately after promiseA is resolved
// and its value will be the result of promiseA incremented by 1.
In Angular2
with look at the following example, but its recommended to use Observables
with Angular2
.
search(term: string) {
return this.http
.get(`https://api.spotify.com/v1/search?q=${term}&type=artist`)
.map((response) => response.json())
.toPromise();
}
You can consume that in this way,
search() {
this.searchService.search(this.searchField.value)
.then((result) => {
this.result = result.artists.items;
})
.catch((error) => console.error(error));
}
See the original post here. But Typescript does not support native es6 Promises, if you want to use it, you might need plugin for that.
Additionally here is the promises spec define here.
The JSON string will just be the body of the response you get back from the URL you have called. So add this code
...
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
conn.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println(inputLine);
in.close();
That will allow you to see the JSON being returned to the console. The only missing piece you then have is using a JSON library to read that data and provide you with a Java representation.
Or you can use what JQuery alreay made for you:
http://jqueryui.com/datepicker/#icon-trigger
It's what you are trying to achieve isn't it?
Here is a unique way of setting Authorization token in axios. Setting configuration to every axios call is not a good idea and you can change the default Authorization token by:
import axios from 'axios';
axios.defaults.baseURL = 'http://localhost:1010/'
axios.defaults.headers.common = {'Authorization': `bearer ${token}`}
export default axios;
Edit, Thanks to Jason Norwood-Young.
Some API require bearer to be written as Bearer, so you can do:
axios.defaults.headers.common = {'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}`}
Now you don't need to set configuration to every API call. Now Authorization token is set to every axios call.
For references you can call
rails generate migration AddUserIdColumnToTable user:references
If in the future you need to add a general index you can launch this
rails g migration AddOrdinationNumberToTable ordination_number:integer:index
Generate code:
class AddOrdinationNumberToTable < ActiveRecord::Migration
def change
add_column :tables, :ordination_number, :integer
add_index :tables, :ordination_number, unique: true
end
end
This HTML is fine:
<a href="#" id="contactUs">Contact Us</a>
<div id="dialog" title="Contact form">
<p>appear now</p>
</div>
You need to initialize the Dialog (not sure if you are doing this):
$(function() {
// this initializes the dialog (and uses some common options that I do)
$("#dialog").dialog({
autoOpen : false, modal : true, show : "blind", hide : "blind"
});
// next add the onclick handler
$("#contactUs").click(function() {
$("#dialog").dialog("open");
return false;
});
});
You can use \t
to create a tab in a file.
You can simply use the zoom property:
#myContainer{
zoom: 0.5;
-moz-transform: scale(0.5);
}
Where myContainer contains all the elements you're editing. This is supported in all major browsers.
We can use summary
on factor column:
summary(myDF$factorColumn)
Sweet and simple definitions, but fitting the need: Statically typed languages binds the type to a variable for its entire scope (Seg: SCALA) Dynamically typed languages bind the type to the actual value referenced by a variable.
You may get what you want by using the MySQL REGEXP or LIKE.
See the MySQL Docs on Pattern Matching
You installed Python and added it to PATH. You've checked it too(like 64-bit etc). Everything should work but it is not.
what you didn't do is a
terminal/cmd restart
restart your terminal and everything would work like a charm.
I Hope, it helped/might help others.
js
<script
src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.4.min.js"
integrity="sha256-BbhdlvQf/xTY9gja0Dq3HiwQF8LaCRTXxZKRutelT44="
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#div1").on('click', function(){
console.log("click!!!");
});
});
</script>
html
<div id="div1">div!</div>
You should check the EOF after reading from file.
fscanf_s // read from file
while(condition) // check EOF
{
fscanf_s // read from file
}
Alternatively open Info.plist as source code and add this:
<key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
<string>Camera usage description</string>
Drop all the tables from database with a single line from command line:
mysqldump -u [user_name] -p[password] -h [host_name] --add-drop-table --no-data [database_name] | grep ^DROP | mysql -u [user_name] -p[password] -h [host_name] [database_name]
Where [user_name], [password], [host_name] and [database_name] have to be replaced with a real data (user, password, host name, database name).
As far as I know, the order of the repositories in your pom.xml will also decide the order of the repository access.
As for configuring repositories in settings.xml, I've read that the order of repositories is interestingly enough the inverse order of how the repositories will be accessed.
Here a post where someone explains this curiosity:
http://community.jboss.org/message/576851
in my case was a wrong path in a config file: file was not found (path was wrong) and it came out with this exception:
Error configuring from input stream. Initial cause was The processing instruction target matching "[xX][mM][lL]" is not allowed.
You can create a utility class to check if the class represents any Collection, Map or Array
public static boolean isCollection(Class<?> rawPropertyType) {
return Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(rawPropertyType) ||
Map.class.isAssignableFrom(rawPropertyType) ||
rawPropertyType.isArray();
}
I found a fairly robust solution at https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/c0c57332-8624-48c0-b4c3-5b31fe641c58 , which I thought was worth pointing out. It searches columns of these types: varchar, char, nvarchar, nchar, text. It works great and supports specific table-searching as well as multiple search-terms.
I've opened a similar question in the Doctrine user mailing list and got a really simple answer;
consider the many to many relation as an entity itself, and then you realize you have 3 objects, linked between them with a one-to-many and many-to-one relation.
Once a relation has data, it's no more a relation !
A slightly more readable alternative solution:
sys.stdout.write(code.ljust(5) + name.ljust(20) + industry)
Note that ljust(#ofchars)
uses fixed width characters and doesn't dynamically adjust like the other solutions.
Use:
Console.ReadKey();
For it to close when someone presses any key, or:
Console.ReadLine();
For when the user types something and presses enter.
The main goals of my code are:
The first property is achieved by taking a 64 bit value modulo the alphabet size. For small alphabets (such as the 62 characters from the question) this leads to negligible bias. The second and third property are achieved by using RNGCryptoServiceProvider
instead of System.Random
.
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
public static string GetRandomAlphanumericString(int length)
{
const string alphanumericCharacters =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" +
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
"0123456789";
return GetRandomString(length, alphanumericCharacters);
}
public static string GetRandomString(int length, IEnumerable<char> characterSet)
{
if (length < 0)
throw new ArgumentException("length must not be negative", "length");
if (length > int.MaxValue / 8) // 250 million chars ought to be enough for anybody
throw new ArgumentException("length is too big", "length");
if (characterSet == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("characterSet");
var characterArray = characterSet.Distinct().ToArray();
if (characterArray.Length == 0)
throw new ArgumentException("characterSet must not be empty", "characterSet");
var bytes = new byte[length * 8];
new RNGCryptoServiceProvider().GetBytes(bytes);
var result = new char[length];
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
ulong value = BitConverter.ToUInt64(bytes, i * 8);
result[i] = characterArray[value % (uint)characterArray.Length];
}
return new string(result);
}
(This is a copy of my answer to How can I generate random 8 character, alphanumeric strings in C#?)
set_value
has been deprecated. You can now use DataFrame.at
to set by label, and DataFrame.iat
to set by integer position.
at
/iat
# Setup
df = pd.DataFrame({'A': [12, 23], 'B': [['a', 'b'], ['c', 'd']]})
df
A B
0 12 [a, b]
1 23 [c, d]
df.dtypes
A int64
B object
dtype: object
If you want to set a value in second row of the "B" to some new list, use DataFrane.at
:
df.at[1, 'B'] = ['m', 'n']
df
A B
0 12 [a, b]
1 23 [m, n]
You can also set by integer position using DataFrame.iat
df.iat[1, df.columns.get_loc('B')] = ['m', 'n']
df
A B
0 12 [a, b]
1 23 [m, n]
ValueError: setting an array element with a sequence
?I'll try to reproduce this with:
df
A B
0 12 NaN
1 23 NaN
df.dtypes
A int64
B float64
dtype: object
df.at[1, 'B'] = ['m', 'n']
# ValueError: setting an array element with a sequence.
This is because of a your object is of float64
dtype, whereas lists are object
s, so there's a mismatch there. What you would have to do in this situation is to convert the column to object first.
df['B'] = df['B'].astype(object)
df.dtypes
A int64
B object
dtype: object
Then, it works:
df.at[1, 'B'] = ['m', 'n']
df
A B
0 12 NaN
1 23 [m, n]
Even more wacky, I've found you can hack through DataFrame.loc
to achieve something similar if you pass nested lists.
df.loc[1, 'B'] = [['m'], ['n'], ['o'], ['p']]
df
A B
0 12 [a, b]
1 23 [m, n, o, p]
You can read more about why this works here.
Yo can simply google for "exit sub in c#".
Also why would you check every text box if it is empty. You can place requiredfieldvalidator for these text boxes if this is an asp.net app and check if(Page.IsValid)
Or another solution is to get not of these conditions:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!(textBox1.Text == "" || textBox2.Text == "" || textBox3.Text == ""))
{
//do events
}
}
And better use String.IsNullOrEmpty:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!(String.IsNullOrEmpty(textBox1.Text)
|| String.IsNullOrEmpty(textBox2.Text)
|| String.IsNullOrEmpty(textBox3.Text)))
{
//do events
}
}
I tried to execute specific plugging right after clean up i.e. post-clean (default is clean phase). This worked for me with eclipse indigo. Just added post-clean resolved the problem for me.
<executions>
<execution>
<configuration>
</configuration>
<phase>post-clean</phase>
<goals>
<goal>update-widgetset</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
Today we are going to learn about Common table expression that is a new feature which was introduced in SQL server 2005 and available in later versions as well.
Common table Expression :- Common table expression can be defined as a temporary result set or in other words its a substitute of views in SQL Server. Common table expression is only valid in the batch of statement where it was defined and cannot be used in other sessions.
Syntax of declaring CTE(Common table expression) :-
with [Name of CTE]
as
(
Body of common table expression
)
Lets take an example :-
CREATE TABLE Employee([EID] [int] IDENTITY(10,5) NOT NULL,[Name] [varchar](50) NULL)
insert into Employee(Name) values('Neeraj')
insert into Employee(Name) values('dheeraj')
insert into Employee(Name) values('shayam')
insert into Employee(Name) values('vikas')
insert into Employee(Name) values('raj')
CREATE TABLE DEPT(EID INT,DEPTNAME VARCHAR(100))
insert into dept values(10,'IT')
insert into dept values(15,'Finance')
insert into dept values(20,'Admin')
insert into dept values(25,'HR')
insert into dept values(10,'Payroll')
I have created two tables employee and Dept and inserted 5 rows in each table. Now I would like to join these tables and create a temporary result set to use it further.
With CTE_Example(EID,Name,DeptName)
as
(
select Employee.EID,Name,DeptName from Employee
inner join DEPT on Employee.EID =DEPT.EID
)
select * from CTE_Example
Lets take each line of the statement one by one and understand.
To define CTE we write "with" clause, then we give a name to the table expression, here I have given name as "CTE_Example"
Then we write "As" and enclose our code in two brackets (---), we can join multiple tables in the enclosed brackets.
In the last line, I have used "Select * from CTE_Example" , we are referring the Common table expression in the last line of code, So we can say that Its like a view, where we are defining and using the view in a single batch and CTE is not stored in the database as an permanent object. But it behaves like a view. we can perform delete and update statement on CTE and that will have direct impact on the referenced table those are being used in CTE. Lets take an example to understand this fact.
With CTE_Example(EID,DeptName)
as
(
select EID,DeptName from DEPT
)
delete from CTE_Example where EID=10 and DeptName ='Payroll'
In the above statement we are deleting a row from CTE_Example and it will delete the data from the referenced table "DEPT" that is being used in the CTE.
I googled a bit, and found this code here:
File file = getJarFileToLoadFrom();
String lcStr = getNameOfClassToLoad();
URL jarfile = new URL("jar", "","file:" + file.getAbsolutePath()+"!/");
URLClassLoader cl = URLClassLoader.newInstance(new URL[] {jarfile });
Class loadedClass = cl.loadClass(lcStr);
Can anyone share opinions/comments/answers regarding this approach?
If we're going to be as sloppy as to use tolower()
, do this:
char blah[] = "blah blah Blah BLAH blAH\0"; int i=0; while(blah[i]|=' ', blah[++i]) {}
But, well, it kinda explodes if you feed it some symbols/numerals, and in general it's evil. Good interview question, though.
If you already have the full local copy, you can remove unwanted sub folders by using --set-depth
command.
svn update --set-depth=exclude www
See: http://blogs.collab.net/subversion/sparse-directories-now-with-exclusion
The set-depth
command support multipile paths.
Updating the root local copy will not change the depth of the modified folder.
To restore the folder to being recusively checkingout, you could use --set-depth
again with infinity param.
svn update --set-depth=infinity www
The format is %lu
.
Please check about the various other datatypes and their usage in printf here
There are two ways to do it.
In the method that opens the dialog, pass in the following configuration option disableClose
as the second parameter in MatDialog#open()
and set it to true
:
export class AppComponent {
constructor(private dialog: MatDialog){}
openDialog() {
this.dialog.open(DialogComponent, { disableClose: true });
}
}
Alternatively, do it in the dialog component itself.
export class DialogComponent {
constructor(private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<DialogComponent>){
dialogRef.disableClose = true;
}
}
Here's what you're looking for:
And here's a Stackblitz demo
Here's some other use cases and code snippets of how to implement them.
As what @MarcBrazeau said in the comment below my answer, you can allow the esc key to close the modal but still disallow clicking outside the modal. Use this code on your dialog component:
import { Component, OnInit, HostListener } from '@angular/core';
import { MatDialogRef } from '@angular/material';
@Component({
selector: 'app-third-dialog',
templateUrl: './third-dialog.component.html'
})
export class ThirdDialogComponent {
constructor(private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<ThirdDialogComponent>) {
}
@HostListener('window:keyup.esc') onKeyUp() {
this.dialogRef.close();
}
}
P.S. This is an answer which originated from this answer, where the demo was based on this answer.
To prevent the esc key from closing the dialog but allow clicking on the backdrop to close, I've adapted Marc's answer, as well as using MatDialogRef#backdropClick
to listen for click events to the backdrop.
Initially, the dialog will have the configuration option disableClose
set as true
. This ensures that the esc
keypress, as well as clicking on the backdrop will not cause the dialog to close.
Afterwards, subscribe to the MatDialogRef#backdropClick
method (which emits when the backdrop gets clicked and returns as a MouseEvent
).
Anyways, enough technical talk. Here's the code:
openDialog() {
let dialogRef = this.dialog.open(DialogComponent, { disableClose: true });
/*
Subscribe to events emitted when the backdrop is clicked
NOTE: Since we won't actually be using the `MouseEvent` event, we'll just use an underscore here
See https://stackoverflow.com/a/41086381 for more info
*/
dialogRef.backdropClick().subscribe(() => {
// Close the dialog
dialogRef.close();
})
// ...
}
Alternatively, this can be done in the dialog component:
export class DialogComponent {
constructor(private dialogRef: MatDialogRef<DialogComponent>) {
dialogRef.disableClose = true;
/*
Subscribe to events emitted when the backdrop is clicked
NOTE: Since we won't actually be using the `MouseEvent` event, we'll just use an underscore here
See https://stackoverflow.com/a/41086381 for more info
*/
dialogRef.backdropClick().subscribe(() => {
// Close the dialog
dialogRef.close();
})
}
}
This PYTHONPATH
variable needs to be set for ArcPY
when ArcGIS Desktop is installed.
PYTHONPATH=C:\arcgis\bin
(your ArcGIS home bin)
For some reason it never was set when I used the installer on a Windows 7 32-bit system.
Try TUQ GEO IP API it's free and really neat and sweet with jsonp support
In Typescript use the For Each like below.
selectChildren(data, $event) {
let parentChecked = data.checked;
for(var obj in this.hierarchicalData)
{
for (var childObj in obj )
{
value.checked = parentChecked;
}
}
}
You can use the following tag
<body oncontextmenu="return false"><!-- your page body hear--></body>
OR you can create your own menu when right click:
You are using relative paths for your assets, change to an absolute path and everything will work (add a slash before "css".
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/app.css" />
MinGW (or MinGW-w64) Cygwin
-------------------- ------
Your program written Your program written
for Unix and Linux for Unix and Linux
| |
| |
V V
Heavy modifications Almost no modifications
| |
| |
V V
Compilation Compilation
Program compiled with Cygwin ---> Compatibility layer ---> Windows API
Program compiled with MinGW (or MingGW-w64) -------------> Windows API
This typed error-message also shows while an if-statement
comparison is done where there is an array and for example a bool or int. See for example:
... code snippet ...
if dataset == bool:
....
... code snippet ...
This clause has dataset as array and bool is euhm the "open door"... True
or False
.
In case the function is wrapped within a try-statement
you will receive with except Exception as error:
the message without its error-type:
The truth value of an array with more than one element is ambiguous. Use a.any() or a.all()
Set<Foo> foo = new HashSet<Foo>(myList);
If you are in ubuntu 12+ get compiz settings manager, in accessibility enable negative, set the shortcuts. The default is super+n. Now make eclipse be in focus and press the super+n or the key you set it as. This will apply negative filter on eclipse.
CTRL+F5 Reloads the current page, ignoring cached content and generating the expected result.
If you care less about performance, I'm a big fan of Apache Digester, since it essentially lets you map directly from XML to Java Beans.
Otherwise, you have to first parse, and then construct your objects.
You are using the incorrect overload of ActionLink. Try this
<%= Html.ActionLink("Create New Part", "CreateParts", "PartList", new { parentPartId = 0 }, null)%>
I came to this site looking for an easy way to copy without changing cell references. But now I thnk my own workaround is simpler than most of these methods. My method relies on the fact that Copy changes references but Move doesn't. Here's a simple example.
Assume you have raw data in columns A and B, and a formula in C (e.g. C=A+B) and you want the same formula in column F but Copying from C to F leads to F=D+E.
I've done this with a range of cells so I imagine it would work with virtually any level of complexity. You just need an empty area to park the coiped cells. And of course you have to remember where you left them.
You shouldn't be using string.h
if you're coding in C++. Strings in C++ are of the std::string
variety which is a lot easier to use than then old C-style "strings". Use:
#include <string>
to get the correct information and something std::string s
to declare one. The many wonderful ways you can use std::string
can be seen here.
If you have a look at the large number of questions on Stack Overflow regarding the use of C strings, you'll see why you should avoid them where possible :-)
Basically <key>ITSAppUsesNonExemptEncryption</key><false/>
stands for a Boolean value equal to NO.
Update by @JosepH: This value means that the app uses no encryption, or only exempt encryption. If your app uses encryption and is not exempt, you must set this value to YES/true.
It seems debatable sometimes when an app is considered to use encryption.
The async is used with a function to makes it into an asynchronous function. The await keyword is used to invoke an asynchronous function synchronously. The await keyword holds the JS engine execution until promise is resolved.
We should use async & await only when we want the result immediately. Maybe the result is being returned from the function or getting used in the next line.
You could build your form using FormBuilder as it let you more flexible way to configure form.
export class MyComp {
form: ControlGroup;
constructor(@Inject()fb: FormBuilder) {
this.form = fb.group({
foo: ['', MyValidators.regex(/^(?!\s|.*\s$).*$/)]
});
}
Then in your template :
<input type="text" ngControl="foo" />
<div *ngIf="!form.foo.valid">Please correct foo entry !</div>
You can also customize ng-invalid CSS class.
As there is actually no validators for regex, you have to write your own. It is a simple function that takes a control in input, and return null if valid or a StringMap if invalid.
export class MyValidators {
static regex(pattern: string): Function {
return (control: Control): {[key: string]: any} => {
return control.value.match(pattern) ? null : {pattern: true};
};
}
}
Hope that it help you.
There is a style that I've created based on dark style from VS 2015 to use on my VS 2010. You can download this style from Dark Style from VS 2015.
After download it, just import through menu Tools -> Import and Export Settings...
I don’t know for sure but I’m reading a book right now and what I am getting is that a program need to handle its signal ( as when I press CTRL-C
). Now a program can use SIG_IGN
to ignore all signals or SIG_DFL
to restore the default action.
Now if you do $ command &
then this process running as background process simply ignores all signals that will occur. For foreground processes these signals are not ignored.
Extend HttpServletRequestWrapper
, override the header getters to return the parameters as well:
public class AddParamsToHeader extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
public AddParamsToHeader(HttpServletRequest request) {
super(request);
}
public String getHeader(String name) {
String header = super.getHeader(name);
return (header != null) ? header : super.getParameter(name); // Note: you can't use getParameterValues() here.
}
public Enumeration getHeaderNames() {
List<String> names = Collections.list(super.getHeaderNames());
names.addAll(Collections.list(super.getParameterNames()));
return Collections.enumeration(names);
}
}
..and wrap the original request with it:
chain.doFilter(new AddParamsToHeader((HttpServletRequest) request), response);
That said, I personally find this a bad idea. Rather give it direct access to the parameters or pass the parameters to it.
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(File.Open(@"E:\Sample.txt", FileMode.Append), Encoding.GetEncoding(1250))) ////File.Create(path)
{
writer.Write("Sample Text");
}
You can use Arrays.equals(..)
:
assertTrue(Arrays.equals(expectedResult, result));
I think this could work:
select * from tbl where statusid = isnull(@statusid,statusid)
I agree that the way to do is to redirect to the new controller in usual cases.
I came across a use case where I needed to display the same page to 2 different kind of users (backend user previewing the page of a frontend user) so in my opinion what I needed was genuinely to call the frontend controller from the backend controller.
I solved the problem by making the frontend method static and wrapping it in another method. Hope it helps!
//==========
// Frontend
//==========
function profile()
{
//Access check
//Get profile id
$id = get_user_id();
return self::_profile($id);
}
static function _profile($id)
{
$CI = &get_instance();
//Prepare page
//Load view
}
//==========
// Backend
//==========
function preview_profile($id)
{
$this->load->file('controllers/frontend.php', false);
Frontend::_profile($id);
}
strtotime
will automatically use the current unix timestamp to base your string annotation off of.
Just do:
$date = strtotime("+7 day");
echo date('M d, Y', $date);
Added Info For Future Visitors: If you need to pass a timestamp to the function, the below will work.
This will calculate 7 days
from yesterday:
$timestamp = time()-86400;
$date = strtotime("+7 day", $timestamp);
echo date('M d, Y', $date);
Below code is nice.. It was given by somebody else named aaronbd in this forum
<?php
$conn = new mysqli('localhost', 'username', 'password', 'database')
or die ('Cannot connect to db');
$result = $conn->query("select id, name from table");
echo "<html>";
echo "<body>";
echo "<select name='id'>";
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
unset($id, $name);
$id = $row['id'];
$name = $row['name'];
echo '<option value="'.$id.'">'.$name.'</option>';
}
echo "</select>";
echo "</body>";
echo "</html>";
?>
Just add disabled as a class on your anchor:
<a class="dropdown-toggle disabled" href="http://google.com">
Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
So all together something like:
<ul class="nav">
<li class="dropdown">
<a class="dropdown-toggle disabled" href="http://google.com">
Dropdown <b class="caret"></b>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
Abstraction
It is used to manage complexities of OOPs. By using this property we can provide essential features of an object to the user without including its background explanations. For example, when sending message to a friend we simply write the message, say "hiiii" and press "send" and the message gets delivered to its destination (her,friend). Here we see abstraction at work, ie we are less concerned with the internal working of mobile that is responsible for sending and receiving message
HttpClient is the newer of the APIs and it has the benefits of
If you are writing a web service which is making REST calls to other web services, you should want to be using an async programming model for all your REST calls, so that you don't hit thread starvation. You probably also want to use the newest C# compiler which has async/await support.
Note: It isn't more performant AFAIK. It's probably somewhat similarly performant if you create a fair test.
The methods in the other answers will not work properly when the yticks are large. The ylabel will either overlap with ticks, be clipped on the left or completely invisible/outside of the figure.
I've modified Hagne's answer so it works with more than 1 column of subplots, for both xlabel and ylabel, and it shifts the plot to keep the ylabel visible in the figure.
def set_shared_ylabel(a, xlabel, ylabel, labelpad = 0.01, figleftpad=0.05):
"""Set a y label shared by multiple axes
Parameters
----------
a: list of axes
ylabel: string
labelpad: float
Sets the padding between ticklabels and axis label"""
f = a[0,0].get_figure()
f.canvas.draw() #sets f.canvas.renderer needed below
# get the center position for all plots
top = a[0,0].get_position().y1
bottom = a[-1,-1].get_position().y0
# get the coordinates of the left side of the tick labels
x0 = 1
x1 = 1
for at_row in a:
at = at_row[0]
at.set_ylabel('') # just to make sure we don't and up with multiple labels
bboxes, _ = at.yaxis.get_ticklabel_extents(f.canvas.renderer)
bboxes = bboxes.inverse_transformed(f.transFigure)
xt = bboxes.x0
if xt < x0:
x0 = xt
x1 = bboxes.x1
tick_label_left = x0
# shrink plot on left to prevent ylabel clipping
# (x1 - tick_label_left) is the x coordinate of right end of tick label,
# basically how much padding is needed to fit tick labels in the figure
# figleftpad is additional padding to fit the ylabel
plt.subplots_adjust(left=(x1 - tick_label_left) + figleftpad)
# set position of label,
# note that (figleftpad-labelpad) refers to the middle of the ylabel
a[-1,-1].set_ylabel(ylabel)
a[-1,-1].yaxis.set_label_coords(figleftpad-labelpad,(bottom + top)/2, transform=f.transFigure)
# set xlabel
y0 = 1
for at in axes[-1]:
at.set_xlabel('') # just to make sure we don't and up with multiple labels
bboxes, _ = at.xaxis.get_ticklabel_extents(fig.canvas.renderer)
bboxes = bboxes.inverse_transformed(fig.transFigure)
yt = bboxes.y0
if yt < y0:
y0 = yt
tick_label_bottom = y0
axes[-1, -1].set_xlabel(xlabel)
axes[-1, -1].xaxis.set_label_coords((left + right) / 2, tick_label_bottom - labelpad, transform=fig.transFigure)
It works for the following example, while Hagne's answer won't draw ylabel (since it's outside of the canvas) and KYC's ylabel overlaps with the tick labels:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import itertools
fig, axes = plt.subplots(3, 4, sharey='row', sharex=True, squeeze=False)
fig.subplots_adjust(hspace=.5)
for i, a in enumerate(itertools.chain(*axes)):
a.plot([0,4**i], [0,4**i])
a.set_title(i)
set_shared_ylabel(axes, 'common X', 'common Y')
plt.show()
Alternatively, if you are fine with colorless axis, I've modified Julian Chen's solution so ylabel won't overlap with tick labels.
Basically, we just have to set ylims of the colorless so it matches the largest ylims of the subplots so the colorless tick labels sets the correct location for the ylabel.
Again, we have to shrink the plot to prevent clipping. Here I've hard coded the amount to shrink, but you can play around to find a number that works for you or calculate it like in the method above.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import itertools
fig, axes = plt.subplots(3, 4, sharey='row', sharex=True, squeeze=False)
fig.subplots_adjust(hspace=.5)
miny = maxy = 0
for i, a in enumerate(itertools.chain(*axes)):
a.plot([0,4**i], [0,4**i])
a.set_title(i)
miny = min(miny, a.get_ylim()[0])
maxy = max(maxy, a.get_ylim()[1])
# add a big axes, hide frame
# set ylim to match the largest range of any subplot
ax_invis = fig.add_subplot(111, frameon=False)
ax_invis.set_ylim([miny, maxy])
# hide tick and tick label of the big axis
plt.tick_params(labelcolor='none', top=False, bottom=False, left=False, right=False)
plt.xlabel("common X")
plt.ylabel("common Y")
# shrink plot to prevent clipping
plt.subplots_adjust(left=0.15)
plt.show()
If you want to select a specific sibling:
var $sibling = $(this).siblings('.bidbutton')[index];
where 'index' is the index of the specific sibling within the parent container.
Could be two things. First,
This code is deprecated:
Model.find(:all, :order => ...)
should be:
Model.order(...).all
Find is no longer supported with the :all, :order, and many other options.
Second, you might have had a default_scope that was enforcing some ordering before you called find
on Show
.
Hours of digging around on the internet led me to a few useful articles that explain the issue:
There's no benefit to using properties with primitive types. @property
is used with heap allocated NSObjects
like NSString*
, NSNumber*
, UIButton*
, and etc, because memory managed accessors are created for free. When you create a BOOL
, the value is always allocated on the stack and does not require any special accessors to prevent memory leakage. isWorking
is simply the popular way of expressing the state of a boolean value.
In another OO language you would make a variable private bool working;
and two accessors: SetWorking
for the setter and IsWorking
for the accessor.
Try using the QueryDefs. Create the query with parameters. Then use something like this:
Dim dbs As DAO.Database
Dim qdf As DAO.QueryDef
Set dbs = CurrentDb
Set qdf = dbs.QueryDefs("Your Query Name")
qdf.Parameters("Parameter 1").Value = "Parameter Value"
qdf.Parameters("Parameter 2").Value = "Parameter Value"
qdf.Execute
qdf.Close
Set qdf = Nothing
Set dbs = Nothing
A comment about Will's answer, you might want to replace HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
with HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
The reason is that Response.End()
throws a System.Threading.ThreadAbortException
. It aborts a thread. If you have an exception logger, it will be littered with ThreadAbortExceptions, which in this case is expected behavior.
Intuitively, sending a CSV file to the browser should not raise an exception.
See here for more Is Response.End() considered harmful?
Eloquent uses the query builder internally, so you can do:
$users = User::orderBy('name', 'desc')
->groupBy('count')
->having('count', '>', 100)
->get();
According to the latest document when state is set to be directory, you don't need to use parameter recurse to create parent directories, file module will take care of it.
- name: create directory with parent directories
file:
path: /data/test/foo
state: directory
this is fare enough to create the parent directories data and test with foo
please refer the parameter description - "state" http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/file_module.html
I suppose you have a list of words (word_list) from which you want to remove stopwords. You could do something like this:
filtered_word_list = word_list[:] #make a copy of the word_list
for word in word_list: # iterate over word_list
if word in stopwords.words('english'):
filtered_word_list.remove(word) # remove word from filtered_word_list if it is a stopword
you also do something good:
text_empty = df['column name'].str.len() > -1
df.loc[text_empty].index
The results will be the rows which are empty & it's index number.
The for
-loop will iterate over each (space separated) entry on the provided string.
You do not actually execute the find
command, but provide it is as string (which gets iterated by the for
-loop).
Instead of the double quotes use either backticks or $()
:
for line in $(find . -iname '*.txt'); do
echo "$line"
ls -l "$line"
done
Furthermore, if your file paths/names contains spaces this method fails (since the for
-loop iterates over space separated entries). Instead it is better to use the method described in dogbanes answer.
To clarify your error:
As said, for line in "find . -iname '*.txt'";
iterates over all space separated entries, which are:
The first two do not result in an error (besides the undesired behavior), but the third is problematic as it executes:
ls -l -iname
A lot of (bash) commands can combine single character options, so -iname
is the same as -i -n -a -m -e
. And voila: your invalid option -- 'e'
error!
No, the only thing that needs to be modified for an Anaconda environment is the PATH (so that it gets the right Python from the environment bin/
directory, or Scripts\
on Windows).
The way Anaconda environments work is that they hard link everything that is installed into the environment. For all intents and purposes, this means that each environment is a completely separate installation of Python and all the packages. By using hard links, this is done efficiently. Thus, there's no need to mess with PYTHONPATH because the Python binary in the environment already searches the site-packages in the environment, and the lib of the environment, and so on.
You need to get process id of program using tcp port 3000. To get process id
lsof -i tcp:3000 -t
And then using that process id, simply kill process using ubuntu kill command.
kill -9 pid
Or just run below mentioned combine command. It will first fetch pid and then kill that process.
kill -9 $(lsof -i tcp:3000 -t)
$query= $this->m_general->get('users' , array('id'=> $id ));
echo $query[''];
is ok ;)
This is what I came here for- a handy scala function that returns string of MD5 hash:
def md5(text: String) : String = java.security.MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5").digest(text.getBytes()).map(0xFF & _).map { "%02x".format(_) }.foldLeft(""){_ + _}
With user defined functions, you have to declare every parameter, even if they have a default value.
The following would execute successfully:
IF dbo.CheckIfSFExists( 23, default ) = 0
SET @retValue = 'bla bla bla;
This jsfiddle works fine for me.
$(document).delegate(':file', 'change', function() {
console.log(this);
});
Note: .delegate() is the fastest event-binding method for jQuery < 1.7: event-binding methods
If you know, or can enforce the size for the to-be-upper element, you could use
position : absolute;
In your css and give the divs their position.
otherwise javascript seems the only way to go:
fd = document.getElementById( 'firstDiv' );
sd = document.getElementById( 'secondDiv' );
fd.parentNode.removeChild( fd );
sd.parentNode.insertAfter( fd, sd );
or something similar.
edit: I just found this which might be useful: w3 document css3 move-to
I wonder why you find as solution the "white-space" with "nowrap" or "pre", it is not doing the correct behaviour: you force your text in a single line! The text should break lines, but not break words as default. This is caused by some css attributes: word-wrap, overflow-wrap, word-break, and hyphens. So you can have either:
word-break: break-all;
word-wrap: break-word;
overflow-wrap: break-word;
-webkit-hyphens: auto;
-moz-hyphens: auto;
-ms-hyphens: auto;
hyphens: auto;
So the solution is remove them, or override them with "unset" or "normal":
word-break: unset;
word-wrap: unset;
overflow-wrap: unset;
-webkit-hyphens: unset;
-moz-hyphens: unset;
-ms-hyphens: unset;
hyphens: unset;
UPDATE: i provide also proof with JSfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/azozp8rr/
Use look behinds in preg_replace
to remove anything before //
.
preg_replace('(^[a-z]+:\/\/)', '', $url);
This will only replace if found in the beginning of the string, and will ignore if found later