Private Sub FileMenu_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) handles FileMenu.Click
Form1.MdiParent = Me
Form1.Dock = DockStyle.Fill
Form1.Show()
End Sub
I really don't like the fact that, because of the "promise" way of doing things, the consumer of the service that uses $http has to "know" about how to unpack the response.
I just want to call something and get the data out, similar to the old $scope.items = Data.getData();
way, which is now deprecated.
I tried for a while and didn't come up with a perfect solution, but here's my best shot (Plunker). It may be useful to someone.
app.factory('myService', function($http) {
var _data; // cache data rather than promise
var myService = {};
myService.getData = function(obj) {
if(!_data) {
$http.get('test.json').then(function(result){
_data = result.data;
console.log(_data); // prove that it executes once
angular.extend(obj, _data);
});
} else {
angular.extend(obj, _data);
}
};
return myService;
});
Then controller:
app.controller('MainCtrl', function( myService,$scope) {
$scope.clearData = function() {
$scope.data = Object.create(null);
};
$scope.getData = function() {
$scope.clearData(); // also important: need to prepare input to getData as an object
myService.getData($scope.data); // **important bit** pass in object you want to augment
};
});
Flaws I can already spot are
getData
can only accept the obj
parameter in the form of an object (although it could also accept an array), which won't be a problem for many applications, but it's a sore limitation$scope.data
with = {}
to make it an object (essentially what $scope.clearData()
does above), or = []
for an array, or it won't work (we're already having to assume something about what data is coming). I tried to do this preparation step IN getData
, but no luck.Nevertheless, it provides a pattern which removes controller "promise unwrap" boilerplate, and might be useful in cases when you want to use certain data obtained from $http in more than one place while keeping it DRY.
I used this:
<?php echo get_post_field('post_content', $post->ID); ?>
and this even more concise:
<?= get_post_field('post_content', $post->ID) ?>
Dim cel As Range, hasNoData As Boolean
hasNoData = True
For Each cel In Selection
hasNoData = hasNoData And IsEmpty(cel)
Next
This will return True
if no cells in Selection
contains any data. For a specific range, just substitute RANGE(...)
for Selection
.
The scroll speed CAN be changed, adjusted, reversed, all of the above - via javascript (or a js library such as jQuery).
WHY would you want to do this? Parallax is just one of the reasons. I have no idea why anyone would argue against doing so -- the same negative arguments can be made against hiding DIVs, sliding elements up/down, etc. Websites are always a combination of technical functionality and UX design -- a good designer can use almost any technical capability to improve UX. That is what makes him/her good.
Toni Almeida of Portugal created a brilliant demo, reproduced below:
HTML:
<div id="myDiv">
Use the mouse wheel (not the scroll bar) to scroll this DIV. You will see that the scroll eventually slows down, and then stops. <span class="boldit">Use the mouse wheel (not the scroll bar) to scroll this DIV. You will see that the scroll eventually slows down, and then stops. </span>
</div>
javascript/jQuery:
function wheel(event) {
var delta = 0;
if (event.wheelDelta) {(delta = event.wheelDelta / 120);}
else if (event.detail) {(delta = -event.detail / 3);}
handle(delta);
if (event.preventDefault) {(event.preventDefault());}
event.returnValue = false;
}
function handle(delta) {
var time = 1000;
var distance = 300;
$('html, body').stop().animate({
scrollTop: $(window).scrollTop() - (distance * delta)
}, time );
}
if (window.addEventListener) {window.addEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', wheel, false);}
window.onmousewheel = document.onmousewheel = wheel;
Source:
How to change default scrollspeed,scrollamount,scrollinertia of a webpage
Why not hide the input element and replace it with a label element with the same content?
I puzzled over how the React TODOMVC app accomplished this same thing and this is the strategy they came up with.
To see it in action, check out the app below, and watch the CSS properties of the TODO items when you double click them and then click away.
http://todomvc.com/examples/react-backbone/#/
When you render the page you can have either an editable input, or a non-editable label with display:none; depending on your media query.
I had a similar issue when trying to use the Experimental Instance of Visual Studio 2013. This was for a vsix project (Creating Snippets).
Solution was:
Right Click Project in Solution Explorer > Properties > Debug
Setting the Start Action to "Start external program"
and using the following path:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\IDE\devenv.exe
This option was set to "Start project"
which won't work for the application output type Class Library, which caused that same error.
Note: Yours may differ depending on how you installed VS.
Create a table with column as type json
CREATE TABLE friends ( id serial primary key, data jsonb);
Now let's insert json data
INSERT INTO friends(data) VALUES ('{"name": "Arya", "work": ["Improvements", "Office"], "available": true}');
INSERT INTO friends(data) VALUES ('{"name": "Tim Cook", "work": ["Cook", "ceo", "Play"], "uses": ["baseball", "laptop"], "available": false}');
Now let's make some queries to fetch data
select data->'name' from friends;
select data->'name' as name, data->'work' as work from friends;
You might have noticed that the results comes with inverted comma( " ) and brackets ([ ])
name | work
------------+----------------------------
"Arya" | ["Improvements", "Office"]
"Tim Cook" | ["Cook", "ceo", "Play"]
(2 rows)
Now to retrieve only the values just use ->>
select data->>'name' as name, data->'work'->>0 as work from friends;
select data->>'name' as name, data->'work'->>0 as work from friends where data->>'name'='Arya';
null = True
Means there is no constraint of database for the field to be filled, so you can have an object with null value for the filled that has this option.
blank = True
Means there is no constraint of validation in django forms. so when you fill a modelForm
for this model you can leave field with this option unfilled.
You don't need one unless your class maintains unmanaged resources like Windows file handles.
Using LINQ to SQL:
XDocument
.Load(resxFileName)
.Descendants()
.Where(_ => _.Name == "data")
.Select(_ => $"{ _.Attributes().First(a => a.Name == "name").Value} - {_.Value}");
?(.*\n)+
With this you can get everything Even a new line
<p>lorem ibsum....</p>
with styles :
p{
background-color: #eee;
display: inline;
}
the background sets to the whole size of the element; revise the diffrence between inline elements and block elements from here
OK, I think I have managed to find a work-flow that will get you back to where you need to be (as if you had not done the pop).
TAKE A BACKUP BEFOREHAND!! I don't know whether this will work for you, so copy your whole repo just in case it doesn't work.
1) Fix the merge problems and fix all the conflict by selecting all the changes that come from the patch (in tortoisemerge, this shows up as one.REMOETE (theirs)).
git mergetool
2) Commit these changes (they will already be added via the mergetool command). Give it a commit message of "merge" or something you remember.
git commit -m "merge"
3) Now you will still have your local unstaged changes that you started originally, with a new commit from the patch (we can get rid of this later). Now commit your unstaged changes
git add .
git add -u .
git commit -m "local changes"
4) Reverse the patch. This can be done with the following command:
git stash show -p | git apply -R
5) Commit these changes:
git commit -a -m "reversed patch"
6) Get rid of the patch/unpatch commits
git rebase -i HEAD^^^
from this, remove the two lines with 'merge' and 'reversed patch' in it.
7) Get your unstanged changes back and undo the 'local changes' commit
git reset HEAD^
I've run through it with a simple example and it gets you back to where you want to be - directly before the stash was popped, with your local changes and with the stash still being available to pop.
This similar error may also show if you have deleted an Activity java file previously and have not deleted the corresponding xml layout file.
Delete the xml file for the deleted Activity java file and Clean or Rebuild the project.
The reason behind it may be because of the mismatch of context in the xml. (This might occur if you are copy-pasting an xml layout code) Match the tools:context to the java file of the activity.
From Emacswiki, GNU Emacs 23 has a built-in key combination:
C-xC-+ and C-xC-- to increase or decrease the buffer text size
Instead of strtotime
you should use DateTime
with PHP. You can also regard the timezone this way:
$dt = DateTime::createFromFormat('Y-m-d H:i:s', $mysqltime, new DateTimeZone('Europe/Berlin'));
$unix_timestamp = $dt->getTimestamp();
$mysqltime
is of type MySQL Datetime, e. g. 2018-02-26 07:53:00
.
Segments of p
Assume p contains all possible finite number combinations. See math.stackexchange question
If you're using Apache and can use a .htaccess
file you should use the following type of redirect. Add the following to an .htaccess
file in the root of your website.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/oldfile_path/file_name\.html$ /oldfile_path/file_name.html [R=301,L]
This has the advantage of being a very fast and immediate redirect. It also depends on your reason for the redirect. This is a more permanent method because it sends the HTTP 301 status code signifying that the file has moved permanently and causes many browsers to cache that request. You can change the code to something else like a 302 for temporary redirects.
Otherwise you can do a simple redirect using an HTML <meta>
tag as suggested by others:
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5; url=http://example.com/">
By default the content="5"
makes that redirect after 5 seconds. This will be slower and not all browsers support it. A redirect can also be done in the server language of your choice PHP
, Node.js
, etc.
The text area shows mysterious spaces because there is a real space exists in the tags. <textarea> <php? echo $var; ?> </textarea>
after removing these extra spaces between the tags will solve the issue , as following. <textarea><php? echo $var; ?></textarea>
You can use:
Me.Close
Application.Exit
End
Process immediately terminated in Task Manager Processors!
Now, the command kubectl rollout restart deploy YOUR-DEPLOYMENT
combined with a imagePullPolicy: Always
policy will allow you to restart all your pods with a latest version of your image.
You can use datetime module to help here. Also, as a side note, a simple date subtraction should work as below:
import datetime as dt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
#Assume we have df_test:
In [222]: df_test
Out[222]:
first_date second_date
0 2016-01-31 2015-11-19
1 2016-02-29 2015-11-20
2 2016-03-31 2015-11-21
3 2016-04-30 2015-11-22
4 2016-05-31 2015-11-23
5 2016-06-30 2015-11-24
6 NaT 2015-11-25
7 NaT 2015-11-26
8 2016-01-31 2015-11-27
9 NaT 2015-11-28
10 NaT 2015-11-29
11 NaT 2015-11-30
12 2016-04-30 2015-12-01
13 NaT 2015-12-02
14 NaT 2015-12-03
15 2016-04-30 2015-12-04
16 NaT 2015-12-05
17 NaT 2015-12-06
In [223]: df_test['Difference'] = df_test['first_date'] - df_test['second_date']
In [224]: df_test
Out[224]:
first_date second_date Difference
0 2016-01-31 2015-11-19 73 days
1 2016-02-29 2015-11-20 101 days
2 2016-03-31 2015-11-21 131 days
3 2016-04-30 2015-11-22 160 days
4 2016-05-31 2015-11-23 190 days
5 2016-06-30 2015-11-24 219 days
6 NaT 2015-11-25 NaT
7 NaT 2015-11-26 NaT
8 2016-01-31 2015-11-27 65 days
9 NaT 2015-11-28 NaT
10 NaT 2015-11-29 NaT
11 NaT 2015-11-30 NaT
12 2016-04-30 2015-12-01 151 days
13 NaT 2015-12-02 NaT
14 NaT 2015-12-03 NaT
15 2016-04-30 2015-12-04 148 days
16 NaT 2015-12-05 NaT
17 NaT 2015-12-06 NaT
Now, change type to datetime.timedelta, and then use the .days method on valid timedelta objects.
In [226]: df_test['Diffference'] = df_test['Difference'].astype(dt.timedelta).map(lambda x: np.nan if pd.isnull(x) else x.days)
In [227]: df_test
Out[227]:
first_date second_date Difference Diffference
0 2016-01-31 2015-11-19 73 days 73
1 2016-02-29 2015-11-20 101 days 101
2 2016-03-31 2015-11-21 131 days 131
3 2016-04-30 2015-11-22 160 days 160
4 2016-05-31 2015-11-23 190 days 190
5 2016-06-30 2015-11-24 219 days 219
6 NaT 2015-11-25 NaT NaN
7 NaT 2015-11-26 NaT NaN
8 2016-01-31 2015-11-27 65 days 65
9 NaT 2015-11-28 NaT NaN
10 NaT 2015-11-29 NaT NaN
11 NaT 2015-11-30 NaT NaN
12 2016-04-30 2015-12-01 151 days 151
13 NaT 2015-12-02 NaT NaN
14 NaT 2015-12-03 NaT NaN
15 2016-04-30 2015-12-04 148 days 148
16 NaT 2015-12-05 NaT NaN
17 NaT 2015-12-06 NaT NaN
Hope that helps.
There is no explicit Clone
button. Basically what you do is create an image, or snapshot of an existing EC2 instance, and then spin up a new instance using that snapshot.
First create an image from an existing EC2 instance.
Check your snapshots list to see if the process is completed. This usually takes around 20 minutes depending on how large your instance drive is.
Then, you need to create a new instance and use that image as the AMI.
If you already have your line of text in a variable $LINE, then you should be able to say
for L in $LINE; do
echo $L;
done
You can change the access modifier for the generated field in Form1.Designer.cs
from private
to public
. Change this
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
by this
public System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
You can now handle it using a reference of the form Form1.textBox1
.
Visual Studio will not overwrite this if you make any changes to the control properties, unless you delete it and recreate it.
You can also chane it from the UI if you are not confortable with editing code directly. Look for the Modifiers property:
if(!$('#select-box').find("option:contains('" + thevalue + "')").length){_x000D_
//do stuff_x000D_
}
_x000D_
Well, char
(or its wrapper class Character
) means a single character, i.e. you can't write 'ab'
whereas String
is a text consisting of a number of characters and you can think of a string a an array of characters (in fact the String
class has a member char[] value
).
You could work with plain char
arrays but that's quite tedious and thus the String
class is there to provide a convenient way for working with texts.
Looks like you might have until the end of 2013 before they officially close it down. http://groups.google.com/group/google-ajax-search-api/browse_thread/thread/6aaa1b3529620610/d70f8eec3684e431?lnk=gst&q=news+api#d70f8eec3684e431
Also, it sounds like they are building a replacement... but it's going to cost you.
I'd say, go to a different service. I think bing has a news API.
You might enjoy (or not) reading: http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=1864625
SELECT StoreId
FROM StoreClients
WHERE StoreId NOT IN (
SELECT StoreId
FROM StoreClients
Where ClientId=5
)
You can overwrite a string, as follows:
String myName = "halftime";
myName = myName.substring(0,4)+'x'+myName.substring(5);
Note that the string myName
occurs on both lines, and on both sides of the second line.
Therefore, even though strings may technically be immutable, in practice, you can treat them as editable by overwriting them.
Assuming the data file is actually Tab separated, not space aligned:
<test.tsv awk '{print $4}' | sort | uniq
Where $4 will be:
At first, you create a BufferedReader
on a FileReader
to the file.
Then, you create a new `JSONParser()´ object that parses the content read from the file.
You cast the parsed Object to a JSONObject
and get the id
field.
FileReader file=new FileReader("1.json");
BufferedReader write=new BufferedReader(file);
Object obj=new JSONParser().parse(write);
JSONObject jo = (JSONObject) obj;
long id=(long)jo.get("id");
Use
text-align: right
The text-align CSS property describes how inline content like text is aligned in its parent block element. text-align does not control the alignment of block elements itself, only their inline content.
See
<td class='alnright'>text to be aligned to right</td>
<style>
.alnright { text-align: right; }
</style>
I see the question is about Express Edition, but this topic is easy to pop up in Google Search, and doesn't have a solution for other editions.
So. If you run into this problem with any VS Edition except Express, you can rerun installation and include MFC files.
This worked for me: :)
ALTER TABLE your_table_name ADD COLUMN new_column_name int;
Store it anywhere in an accessible location except of the IDE's project folder aka the server's deploy folder, for reasons mentioned in the answer to Uploaded image only available after refreshing the page:
Changes in the IDE's project folder does not immediately get reflected in the server's work folder. There's kind of a background job in the IDE which takes care that the server's work folder get synced with last updates (this is in IDE terms called "publishing"). This is the main cause of the problem you're seeing.
In real world code there are circumstances where storing uploaded files in the webapp's deploy folder will not work at all. Some servers do (either by default or by configuration) not expand the deployed WAR file into the local disk file system, but instead fully in the memory. You can't create new files in the memory without basically editing the deployed WAR file and redeploying it.
Even when the server expands the deployed WAR file into the local disk file system, all newly created files will get lost on a redeploy or even a simple restart, simply because those new files are not part of the original WAR file.
It really doesn't matter to me or anyone else where exactly on the local disk file system it will be saved, as long as you do not ever use getRealPath()
method. Using that method is in any case alarming.
The path to the storage location can in turn be definied in many ways. You have to do it all by yourself. Perhaps this is where your confusion is caused because you somehow expected that the server does that all automagically. Please note that @MultipartConfig(location)
does not specify the final upload destination, but the temporary storage location for the case file size exceeds memory storage threshold.
So, the path to the final storage location can be definied in either of the following ways:
Hardcoded:
File uploads = new File("/path/to/uploads");
Environment variable via SET UPLOAD_LOCATION=/path/to/uploads
:
File uploads = new File(System.getenv("UPLOAD_LOCATION"));
VM argument during server startup via -Dupload.location="/path/to/uploads"
:
File uploads = new File(System.getProperty("upload.location"));
*.properties
file entry as upload.location=/path/to/uploads
:
File uploads = new File(properties.getProperty("upload.location"));
web.xml
<context-param>
with name upload.location
and value /path/to/uploads
:
File uploads = new File(getServletContext().getInitParameter("upload.location"));
If any, use the server-provided location, e.g. in JBoss AS/WildFly:
File uploads = new File(System.getProperty("jboss.server.data.dir"), "uploads");
Either way, you can easily reference and save the file as follows:
File file = new File(uploads, "somefilename.ext");
try (InputStream input = part.getInputStream()) {
Files.copy(input, file.toPath());
}
Or, when you want to autogenerate an unique file name to prevent users from overwriting existing files with coincidentally the same name:
File file = File.createTempFile("somefilename-", ".ext", uploads);
try (InputStream input = part.getInputStream()) {
Files.copy(input, file.toPath(), StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
}
How to obtain part
in JSP/Servlet is answered in How to upload files to server using JSP/Servlet? and how to obtain part
in JSF is answered in How to upload file using JSF 2.2 <h:inputFile>? Where is the saved File?
Note: do not use Part#write()
as it interprets the path relative to the temporary storage location defined in @MultipartConfig(location)
.
I got the same:
ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN failed because one or more objects access this column message.
My column had an index which needed to be deleted first. Using sys.indexes did the trick:
DECLARE @sql VARCHAR(max)
SELECT @sql = 'DROP INDEX ' + idx.NAME + ' ON tblName'
FROM sys.indexes idx
INNER JOIN sys.tables tbl ON idx.object_id = tbl.object_id
INNER JOIN sys.index_columns idxCol ON idx.index_id = idxCol.index_id
INNER JOIN sys.columns col ON idxCol.column_id = col.column_id
WHERE idx.type <> 0
AND tbl.NAME = 'tblName'
AND col.NAME = 'colName'
EXEC sp_executeSql @sql
GO
ALTER TABLE tblName
DROP COLUMN colName
And, just to throw it in the mix, is the oft-forgotten str.translate
which will work a lot faster than looping/regular expressions:
For Python 2:
from string import digits
s = 'abc123def456ghi789zero0'
res = s.translate(None, digits)
# 'abcdefghizero'
For Python 3:
from string import digits
s = 'abc123def456ghi789zero0'
remove_digits = str.maketrans('', '', digits)
res = s.translate(remove_digits)
# 'abcdefghizero'
Instead of making assumptions about the byte range of non-ASCII characters, as most of the above solutions do, it's slightly better IMO to be explicit about the actual byte range of ASCII characters instead.
So the first solution for instance would become:
grep --color='auto' -P -n '[^\x00-\x7F]' file.xml
(which basically greps for any character outside of the hexadecimal ASCII range: from \x00 up to \x7F)
On Mountain Lion that won't work (due to the lack of PCRE support in BSD grep), but with pcre
installed via Homebrew, the following will work just as well:
pcregrep --color='auto' -n '[^\x00-\x7F]' file.xml
Any pros or cons that anyone can think off?
FWIW the only thing that worked for me in PR builds was ${CHANGE_BRANCH}
(may not work on master
, haven't seen that yet)
The short answer is yes, yes there is a way to get around mysql_real_escape_string()
.
#For Very OBSCURE EDGE CASES!!!
The long answer isn't so easy. It's based off an attack demonstrated here.
So, let's start off by showing the attack...
mysql_query('SET NAMES gbk');
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");
In certain circumstances, that will return more than 1 row. Let's dissect what's going on here:
Selecting a Character Set
mysql_query('SET NAMES gbk');
For this attack to work, we need the encoding that the server's expecting on the connection both to encode '
as in ASCII i.e. 0x27
and to have some character whose final byte is an ASCII \
i.e. 0x5c
. As it turns out, there are 5 such encodings supported in MySQL 5.6 by default: big5
, cp932
, gb2312
, gbk
and sjis
. We'll select gbk
here.
Now, it's very important to note the use of SET NAMES
here. This sets the character set ON THE SERVER. If we used the call to the C API function mysql_set_charset()
, we'd be fine (on MySQL releases since 2006). But more on why in a minute...
The Payload
The payload we're going to use for this injection starts with the byte sequence 0xbf27
. In gbk
, that's an invalid multibyte character; in latin1
, it's the string ¿'
. Note that in latin1
and gbk
, 0x27
on its own is a literal '
character.
We have chosen this payload because, if we called addslashes()
on it, we'd insert an ASCII \
i.e. 0x5c
, before the '
character. So we'd wind up with 0xbf5c27
, which in gbk
is a two character sequence: 0xbf5c
followed by 0x27
. Or in other words, a valid character followed by an unescaped '
. But we're not using addslashes()
. So on to the next step...
mysql_real_escape_string()
The C API call to mysql_real_escape_string()
differs from addslashes()
in that it knows the connection character set. So it can perform the escaping properly for the character set that the server is expecting. However, up to this point, the client thinks that we're still using latin1
for the connection, because we never told it otherwise. We did tell the server we're using gbk
, but the client still thinks it's latin1
.
Therefore the call to mysql_real_escape_string()
inserts the backslash, and we have a free hanging '
character in our "escaped" content! In fact, if we were to look at $var
in the gbk
character set, we'd see:
?' OR 1=1 /*
Which is exactly what the attack requires.
The Query
This part is just a formality, but here's the rendered query:
SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '?' OR 1=1 /*' LIMIT 1
Congratulations, you just successfully attacked a program using mysql_real_escape_string()
...
It gets worse. PDO
defaults to emulating prepared statements with MySQL. That means that on the client side, it basically does a sprintf through mysql_real_escape_string()
(in the C library), which means the following will result in a successful injection:
$pdo->query('SET NAMES gbk');
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(array("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*"));
Now, it's worth noting that you can prevent this by disabling emulated prepared statements:
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
This will usually result in a true prepared statement (i.e. the data being sent over in a separate packet from the query). However, be aware that PDO will silently fallback to emulating statements that MySQL can't prepare natively: those that it can are listed in the manual, but beware to select the appropriate server version).
I said at the very beginning that we could have prevented all of this if we had used mysql_set_charset('gbk')
instead of SET NAMES gbk
. And that's true provided you are using a MySQL release since 2006.
If you're using an earlier MySQL release, then a bug in mysql_real_escape_string()
meant that invalid multibyte characters such as those in our payload were treated as single bytes for escaping purposes even if the client had been correctly informed of the connection encoding and so this attack would still succeed. The bug was fixed in MySQL 4.1.20, 5.0.22 and 5.1.11.
But the worst part is that PDO
didn't expose the C API for mysql_set_charset()
until 5.3.6, so in prior versions it cannot prevent this attack for every possible command!
It's now exposed as a DSN parameter.
As we said at the outset, for this attack to work the database connection must be encoded using a vulnerable character set. utf8mb4
is not vulnerable and yet can support every Unicode character: so you could elect to use that instead—but it has only been available since MySQL 5.5.3. An alternative is utf8
, which is also not vulnerable and can support the whole of the Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane.
Alternatively, you can enable the NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
SQL mode, which (amongst other things) alters the operation of mysql_real_escape_string()
. With this mode enabled, 0x27
will be replaced with 0x2727
rather than 0x5c27
and thus the escaping process cannot create valid characters in any of the vulnerable encodings where they did not exist previously (i.e. 0xbf27
is still 0xbf27
etc.)—so the server will still reject the string as invalid. However, see @eggyal's answer for a different vulnerability that can arise from using this SQL mode.
The following examples are safe:
mysql_query('SET NAMES utf8');
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");
Because the server's expecting utf8
...
mysql_set_charset('gbk');
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");
Because we've properly set the character set so the client and the server match.
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
$pdo->query('SET NAMES gbk');
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(array("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*"));
Because we've turned off emulated prepared statements.
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=testdb;charset=gbk', $user, $password);
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(array("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*"));
Because we've set the character set properly.
$mysqli->query('SET NAMES gbk');
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$param = "\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*";
$stmt->bind_param('s', $param);
$stmt->execute();
Because MySQLi does true prepared statements all the time.
If you:
mysql_set_charset()
/ $mysqli->set_charset()
/ PDO's DSN charset parameter (in PHP = 5.3.6)OR
utf8
/ latin1
/ ascii
/ etc)You're 100% safe.
Otherwise, you're vulnerable even though you're using mysql_real_escape_string()
...
For some reason other answers are unnecessarily complex, it's easy to do it in one line in pure JavaScript:
Array.prototype.find.call(selectElement.options, o => o.value === optionValue).disabled = true;
or
selectElement.querySelector('option[value="'+optionValue.replace(/["\\]/g, '\\$&')+'"]').disabled = true;
The performance depends on the number of the options (the more the options, the slower the first one) and whether you can omit the escaping (the replace
call) from the second one. Also the first one uses Array.find
and arrow functions that are not available in IE11.
I had this same problem, my solution:
In the web.config file :
<compilation debug="true>
had to be changed to
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0">
In Dojo 1.7 or newer, use domConstruct.empty(String|DomNode)
:
require(["dojo/dom-construct"], function(domConstruct){
// Empty node's children byId:
domConstruct.empty("someId");
});
In older Dojo, use dojo.empty(String|DomNode)
(deprecated at Dojo 1.8):
dojo.empty( id or DOM node );
Each of these empty
methods safely removes all children of the node.
I Found this the most useful and easy to use https://wiki.python.org/moin/ConfigParserExamples
You just create a "myfile.ini" like:
[SectionOne]
Status: Single
Name: Derek
Value: Yes
Age: 30
Single: True
[SectionTwo]
FavoriteColor=Green
[SectionThree]
FamilyName: Johnson
[Others]
Route: 66
And retrieve the data like:
>>> import ConfigParser
>>> Config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
>>> Config
<ConfigParser.ConfigParser instance at 0x00BA9B20>
>>> Config.read("myfile.ini")
['c:\\tomorrow.ini']
>>> Config.sections()
['Others', 'SectionThree', 'SectionOne', 'SectionTwo']
>>> Config.options('SectionOne')
['Status', 'Name', 'Value', 'Age', 'Single']
>>> Config.get('SectionOne', 'Status')
'Single'
Transient, scoped and singleton define object creation process in ASP.NET MVC core DI when multiple objects of the same type have to be injected. In case you are new to dependency injection you can see this DI IoC video.
You can see the below controller code in which I have requested two instances of "IDal" in the constructor. Transient, Scoped and Singleton define if the same instance will be injected in "_dal" and "_dal1" or different.
public class CustomerController : Controller
{
IDal dal = null;
public CustomerController(IDal _dal,
IDal _dal1)
{
dal = _dal;
// DI of MVC core
// inversion of control
}
}
Transient: In transient, new object instances will be injected in a single request and response. Below is a snapshot image where I displayed GUID values.
Scoped: In scoped, the same object instance will be injected in a single request and response.
Singleton: In singleton, the same object will be injected across all requests and responses. In this case one global instance of the object will be created.
Below is a simple diagram which explains the above fundamental visually.
The above image was drawn by the SBSS team when I was taking ASP.NET MVC training in Mumbai. A big thanks goes to the SBSS team for creating the above image.
View this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/20285053/5065874 by @HaNdTriX
Basically, he implemented this function:
function toDataUrl(url, callback) {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload = function() {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onloadend = function() {
callback(reader.result);
}
reader.readAsDataURL(xhr.response);
};
xhr.open('GET', url);
xhr.responseType = 'blob';
xhr.send();
}
And in your case, you can use it like this:
toDataUrl(imagepath, function(myBase64) {
console.log(myBase64); // myBase64 is the base64 string
});
We will create another array of indexes from 0 to n-1 Then zip this to the original array and then sort it on the basis of the original values
ar = [1,2,3,4,5]
new_ar = list(zip(ar,[i for i in range(len(ar))]))
new_ar.sort()
`
Check this out : readdir()
This bit of code should list all entries in a certain directory:
if ($handle = opendir('.')) {
while (false !== ($entry = readdir($handle))) {
if ($entry != "." && $entry != "..") {
echo "$entry\n";
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
Edit: miah's solution is much more elegant than mine, you should use his solution instead.
Firstly checked the list of installed Python packages by:
pip list | grep -i keras
If there is keras shown then install it by:
pip install keras --upgrade --log ./pip-keras.log
now check the log, if there is any pending dependencies are present, it will affect your installation. So remove dependencies and then again install it.
Your code is working fine using bootatrap v3.3.7, but you can use
word-break: break-word
if it's not working at your end.
which would then look like this -
<html>_x000D_
_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"_x000D_
integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<div class="row" style="box-shadow: 0 0 30px black;">_x000D_
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-4">_x000D_
<h3 style="word-break: break-word;">2005 Volkswagen Jetta 2.5 Sedan (worcester http://www.massmotorcars.com)_x000D_
$6900</h3>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
<small>2005 volkswagen jetta 2.5 for sale has 110,000 miles powere doors,power windows,has ,car drives_x000D_
excellent ,comes with warranty if you're ...</small>_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
<a class="btn btn-default" href="/search/1355/detail/" role="button">View details »</a>_x000D_
<button type="button" class="btn bookmark" id="1355">_x000D_
<span class="_x000D_
glyphicon glyphicon-star-empty "></span>_x000D_
</button>_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<!--/span-->_x000D_
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-4">_x000D_
<h3 style="word-break: break-word;">2006 Honda Civic EX Sedan (Worcester www.massmotorcars.com) $7950</h3>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
<small>2006 honda civic ex has 110,176 miles, has power doors ,power windows,sun roof,alloy wheels,runs_x000D_
great, cd player, 4 cylinder engen, ...</small>_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
<a class="btn btn-default" href="/search/1356/detail/" role="button">View details »</a>_x000D_
<button type="button" class="btn bookmark" id="1356">_x000D_
<span class="_x000D_
glyphicon glyphicon-star-empty "></span>_x000D_
</button>_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<!--/span-->_x000D_
<div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-4">_x000D_
<h3 style="word-break: break-word;">2004 Honda Civic LX Sedan (worcester www.massmotorcars.com) $5900</h3>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
<small>2004 honda civic lx sedan has 134,000 miles, great looking car, interior and exterior looks_x000D_
nice,has_x000D_
cd player, power windows ...</small>_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
<a class="btn btn-default" href="/search/1357/detail/" role="button">View details »</a>_x000D_
<button type="button" class="btn bookmark" id="1357">_x000D_
<span class="_x000D_
glyphicon glyphicon-star-empty "></span>_x000D_
</button>_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
Felipsmartins is correct.
It is worth mentioning that it is because you cannot really use the -d/--data option if this is not a POST request. But this is still possible if you use the -G option.
Which means you can do this:
curl -X DELETE -G 'http://localhost:5000/locations' -d 'id=3'
Here it is a bit silly but when you are on the command line and you have a lot of parameters, it is a lot tidier.
I am saying this because cURL commands are usually quite long, so it is worth making it on more than one line escaping the line breaks.
curl -X DELETE -G \
'http://localhost:5000/locations' \
-d id=3 \
-d name=Mario \
-d surname=Bros
This is obviously a lot more comfortable if you use zsh. I mean when you need to re-edit the previous command because zsh lets you go line by line. (just saying)
Hope it helps.
This can be done from the command line. This will create a column for your image with a NOT NULL
property.
CREATE TABLE `test`.`pic` (
`idpic` INTEGER UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`caption` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`img` LONGBLOB NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(`idpic`)
)
TYPE = InnoDB;
From here
Following @Sampson's answer, I approached it this way -
HTML:
div
with content
class in each page, which holds the contents of that page. Header and Footer are separated.content
. For example, if I am creating a CONTACT US page, I will put the contents of the page inside <section class="content contact-us"></section>
.<body>
<header>
<div class="nav-menu">
<ul class="parent-nav">
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact us</a></li>
...
</ul>
</div>
</header>
<section class="content contact-us">
Content for contact us page goes here
</section>
<footer> ... </footer>
</body>
_x000D_
CSS:
active
class, which holds the styling for an active menu..active {
color: red;
text-decoration: none;
}
_x000D_
<body>
<header>
<div class="nav-menu">
<ul class="parent-nav">
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact us</a></li>
...
</ul>
</div>
</header>
<section class="content contact-us">
Content for contact us page goes here
</section>
<footer> ... </footer>
</body>
_x000D_
JavaScript:
content
class have the same class as menu text (lowercase and without spaces), add active
class to the menu item.var $allMenu = $('.nav-menu > .parent-nav > li > a');
var $currentContent = $('.content');
$allMenu.each(function() {
$singleMenuTitle = $(this).text().replace(/\s+/g, '-').toLowerCase();
if ($currentContent.hasClass($singleMenuTitle)) {
$(this).addClass('active');
}
});
_x000D_
.active {
color: red;
text-decoration: none;
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<body>
<header>
<div class="nav-menu">
<ul class="parent-nav">
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact us</a></li>
...
</ul>
</div>
</header>
<section class="content contact-us">
Content for contact us page goes here
</section>
<footer> ... </footer>
</body>
_x000D_
Why I Approached This?
body
tag is in header.php
file which means I cannot write unique class name for every page.Just to correct some wrong information in this page:
1- minimumInteritemSpacing: The minimum spacing to use between items in the same row.
The default value: 10.0.
(For a vertically scrolling grid, this value represents the minimum spacing between items in the same row.)
2- minimumLineSpacing : The minimum spacing to use between lines of items in the grid.
I found a straight forward way of solving this, with the use of JSON.parse.
Let's assume the json below is inside the variable jsontext.
[
["Blankaholm", "Gamleby"],
["2012-10-23", "2012-10-22"],
["Blankaholm. Under natten har det varit inbrott", "E22 i med Gamleby. Singelolycka. En bilist har.],
["57.586174","16.521841"], ["57.893162","16.406090"]
]
The solution is this:
var parsedData = JSON.parse(jsontext);
Now I can access the elements the following way:
var cities = parsedData[0];
if someone facing issue of CORS not working in mobile browser or mobile applications, you can set ALLOWED_HOSTS = ["your host ip"] in backend servers where your rest api exists, here your host ip is external ip to access ionic , like External: http://192.168.1.120:8100
After that in ionic type script make post or get using IP of backened server
in my case i used django rest framwork and i started server as:- python manage.py runserver 192.168.1.120:8000
and used this ip in ionic get and post calls of rest api
Try this:
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT SUM(Value) as total FROM Codes");
$row = mysql_fetch_array($sql);
$sum = $row['total'];
@FlySwat already gave the correct answer, I am just sharing the complete answer:
Use ClipboardManager.setPrimaryClip (http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/ClipboardManager.html) method:
ClipboardManager clipboard = (ClipboardManager) getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
ClipData clip = ClipData.newPlainText("label", "Text to copy");
clipboard.setPrimaryClip(clip);
Where label
is a User-visible label for the clip data and
text
is the actual text in the clip. According to official docs.
It is important to use this import:
import android.content.ClipboardManager;
Just use array_merge
or array_replace
. Array_merge
works by starting with the array you give it (in the proper order) and overwriting/adding the keys with data from your actual array:
$customer['address'] = '123 fake st';
$customer['name'] = 'Tim';
$customer['dob'] = '12/08/1986';
$customer['dontSortMe'] = 'this value doesnt need to be sorted';
$properOrderedArray = array_merge(array_flip(array('name', 'dob', 'address')), $customer);
//Or:
$properOrderedArray = array_replace(array_flip(array('name', 'dob', 'address')), $customer);
//$properOrderedArray -> array('name' => 'Tim', 'address' => '123 fake st', 'dob' => '12/08/1986', 'dontSortMe' => 'this value doesnt need to be sorted')
ps - I'm answering this 'stale' question, because I think all the loops given as previous answers are overkill.
The parameters of isset()
should be separated by a comma sign (,
) and not a dot sign (.
). Your current code concatenates the variables into a single parameter, instead of passing them as separate parameters.
So the original code evaluates the variables as a unified string
value:
isset($_POST['search_term'] . $_POST['postcode']) // Incorrect
While the correct form evaluates them separately as variables:
isset($_POST['search_term'], $_POST['postcode']) // Correct
webview.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
ht editor can disassemble binaries in many formats. It is similar to Hiew, but open source.
To disassemble, open a binary, then press F6 and then select elf/image.
Below mentioned small test might help you understand one aspect of difference between IQueryable<T>
and IEnumerable<T>
. I've reproduced this answer from this post where I was trying to add corrections to someone else's post
I created following structure in DB (DDL script):
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Employee]([PersonId] [int] NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,[Salary] [int] NOT NULL)
Here is the record insertion script (DML script):
INSERT INTO [EfTest].[dbo].[Employee] ([PersonId],[Salary])VALUES(1, 20)
INSERT INTO [EfTest].[dbo].[Employee] ([PersonId],[Salary])VALUES(2, 30)
INSERT INTO [EfTest].[dbo].[Employee] ([PersonId],[Salary])VALUES(3, 40)
INSERT INTO [EfTest].[dbo].[Employee] ([PersonId],[Salary])VALUES(4, 50)
INSERT INTO [EfTest].[dbo].[Employee] ([PersonId],[Salary])VALUES(5, 60)
GO
Now, my goal was to simply get top 2 records from Employee
table in database. I added an ADO.NET Entity Data Model item into my console application pointing to Employee
table in my database and started writing LINQ queries.
Code for IQueryable route:
using (var efContext = new EfTestEntities())
{
IQueryable<int> employees = from e in efContext.Employees select e.Salary;
employees = employees.Take(2);
foreach (var item in employees)
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
}
}
When I started to run this program, I had also started a session of SQL Query profiler on my SQL Server instance and here is the summary of execution:
SELECT TOP (2) [c].[Salary] AS [Salary] FROM [dbo].[Employee] AS [c]
It is just that IQueryable
is smart enough to apply the Top (2)
clause on database server side itself so it brings only 2 out of 5 records over the wire. Any further in-memory filtering is not required at all on client computer side.
Code for IEnumerable route:
using (var efContext = new EfTestEntities())
{
IEnumerable<int> employees = from e in efContext.Employees select e.Salary;
employees = employees.Take(2);
foreach (var item in employees)
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
}
}
Summary of execution in this case:
SELECT [Extent1].[Salary] AS [Salary]
FROM [dbo].[Employee] AS [Extent1]
Now the thing is IEnumerable
brought all the 5 records present in Salary
table and then performed an in-memory filtering on the client computer to get top 2 records. So more data (3 additional records in this case) got transferred over the wire unnecessarily.
In matplotlib 2.0 there is a parameter called fillstyle
which allows better control on the way markers are filled.
In my case I have used it with errorbars but it works for markers in general
http://matplotlib.org/api/_as_gen/matplotlib.axes.Axes.errorbar.html
fillstyle
accepts the following values: [‘full’ | ‘left’ | ‘right’ | ‘bottom’ | ‘top’ | ‘none’]
There are two important things to keep in mind when using fillstyle
,
1) If mfc is set to any kind of value it will take priority, hence, if you did set fillstyle to 'none' it would not take effect. So avoid using mfc in conjuntion with fillstyle
2) You might want to control the marker edge width (using markeredgewidth
or mew
) because if the marker is relatively small and the edge width is thick, the markers will look like filled even though they are not.
Following is an example using errorbars:
myplot.errorbar(x=myXval, y=myYval, yerr=myYerrVal, fmt='o', fillstyle='none', ecolor='blue', mec='blue')
That's the non-null assertion operator. It is a way to tell the compiler "this expression cannot be null
or undefined
here, so don't complain about the possibility of it being null
or undefined
." Sometimes the type checker is unable to make that determination itself.
It is explained here:
A new
!
post-fix expression operator may be used to assert that its operand is non-null and non-undefined in contexts where the type checker is unable to conclude that fact. Specifically, the operationx!
produces a value of the type ofx
withnull
andundefined
excluded. Similar to type assertions of the forms<T>x
andx as T
, the!
non-null assertion operator is simply removed in the emitted JavaScript code.
I find the use of the term "assert" a bit misleading in that explanation. It is "assert" in the sense that the developer is asserting it, not in the sense that a test is going to be performed. The last line indeed indicates that it results in no JavaScript code being emitted.
I'm using IBM Data Studio v 3.1.1.0 with an underlying DB2 for z/OS and the accepted answer didn't work for me. If you're using IBM Data Studio (v3.1.1.0) you can:
int min and max values
Int -2,147,483,648 / 2,147,483,647 Int 64 -9,223,372,036,854,775,808 / 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
i guess you could set a to equal 9,223,372,036,854,775,807 but it would need to be an int64
if you always want a to be grater that b why do you need to check it? just set it to be true always
As clean as this :)
function makedir(fullpath) {
let destination_split = fullpath.replace('/', '\\').split('\\')
let path_builder = destination_split[0]
$.each(destination_split, function (i, path_segment) {
if (i < 1) return true
path_builder += '\\' + path_segment
if (!fs.existsSync(path_builder)) {
fs.mkdirSync(path_builder)
}
})
}
The previous answers will only work if you know the exact value you are searching for - the question states that only a partial value is known.
Array.FindIndex(authors, author => author.Contains("xyz"));
This will return the index of the first item containing "xyz".
Maybe your mobile view port is not set.
Add following meta tag inside <head></head>
to allow menu to work on mobiles.
<meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
You need to add this value to the form data that is submitted to the server. You can use
<input type="hidden" value="1" name="profile_viewer_uid" id="profile_viewer_uid">
inside your form tag.
You can use this:
curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
$resultado = curl_exec($ch);
$info = curl_getinfo($ch);
print_r($info["url"]);
Create a new Date()
object and call getFullYear()
:
new Date().getFullYear()
// returns the current year
Hijacking the accepted answer to provide some basic example context like a footer that always shows the current year:
<footer>
© <span id="year"></span>
</footer>
Somewhere else executed after the HTML above has been loaded:
<script>
document.getElementById("year").innerHTML = new Date().getFullYear();
</script>
document.getElementById("year").innerHTML = new Date().getFullYear();
_x000D_
footer {_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
font-family: sans-serif;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<footer>_x000D_
© <span id="year">2018</span> by FooBar_x000D_
</footer>
_x000D_
Here an idea to simplify the syntax:
public class IgnoreCase
{
private readonly string _value;
public IgnoreCase(string s)
{
_value = s;
}
protected bool Equals(IgnoreCase other)
{
return this == other;
}
public override bool Equals(object obj)
{
return obj != null &&
(ReferenceEquals(this, obj) || (obj.GetType() == GetType() && this == (IgnoreCase) obj));
}
public override int GetHashCode()
{
return _value?.GetHashCode() ?? 0;
}
public static bool operator ==(IgnoreCase a, IgnoreCase b)
{
return string.Equals(a, b, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
public static bool operator !=(IgnoreCase a, IgnoreCase b)
{
return !(a == b);
}
public static implicit operator string(IgnoreCase s)
{
return s._value;
}
public static implicit operator IgnoreCase(string s)
{
return new IgnoreCase(s);
}
}
Usable like:
Console.WriteLine((IgnoreCase) "a" == "b"); // false
Console.WriteLine((IgnoreCase) "abc" == "abC"); // true
Console.WriteLine((IgnoreCase) "Abc" == "aBc"); // true
Console.WriteLine((IgnoreCase) "ABC" == "ABC"); // true
You can post data to a url with JavaScript & Jquery something like that:
$.post("www.abc.com/details", {
json_string: JSON.stringify({name:"John", phone number:"+410000000"})
});
System.Data.SqlClient
is the .NET Framework Data Provider for SQL Server. ie .NET library for SQL Server.
I don't know where providerName=SqlServer
comes from. Could you be getting this confused with the provider keyword in your connection string? (I know I was :) )
In the web.config you should have the System.Data.SqlClient
as the value of the providerName attribute. It is the .NET Framework Data Provider you are using.
<connectionStrings>
<add
name="LocalSqlServer"
connectionString="data source=.\SQLEXPRESS;Integrated Security=SSPI;AttachDBFilename=|DataDirectory|aspnetdb.mdf;User Instance=true"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"
/>
</connectionStrings>
See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/htw9h4z3(v=VS.80).aspx
For .js
files that expose more than one variable (unlike drawGauge
), a better solution would be to set the Typescript compiler to process .js
files.
In your tsconfig.json
, set allowJs
option to true:
"compilerOptions": {
...
"allowJs": true,
...
}
Otherwise, you'll have to declare each and every variable in either your component.ts
or d.ts
.
Try this
Html.DropDownList("Types", Model.Types, new { @disabled = "disabled" })
In python, you wouldn't normally do what you are trying to do. But, the below code will do it:
strs = ["" for x in range(size)]
In options object you have used "=" sign to assign value to port but we have to use ":" to assign values to properties in object when using object literal to create an object i.e."{}" ,these curly brackets. Even when you use function expression or create an object inside object you have to use ":" sign. for e.g.:
var rishabh = {
class:"final year",
roll:123,
percent: function(marks1, marks2, marks3){
total = marks1 + marks2 + marks3;
this.percentage = total/3 }
};
john.percent(85,89,95);
console.log(rishabh.percentage);
here we have to use commas "," after each property. but you can use another style to create and initialize an object.
var john = new Object():
john.father = "raja"; //1st way to assign using dot operator
john["mother"] = "rani";// 2nd way to assign using brackets and key must be string
This will give total number of days including today in the current month.
select day(getDate())
I found a good example of what you need in this link.
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
public class Main {
public static void main(String s[]) {
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setCurrentDirectory(new java.io.File("."));
chooser.setDialogTitle("choosertitle");
chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
chooser.setAcceptAllFileFilterUsed(false);
if (chooser.showOpenDialog(null) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
System.out.println("getCurrentDirectory(): " + chooser.getCurrentDirectory());
System.out.println("getSelectedFile() : " + chooser.getSelectedFile());
} else {
System.out.println("No Selection ");
}
}
}
This question has been answered properly, but I would like to add my approach, it's not that different than what the others have mentioned.
I use different layouts pages to call different headers/footers, some call this layout, some call it template etc.
Edit core/Loader.php
and add your own function to load your layout, I called the function e.g.layout
.
Create your own template page and make it call header/footer
for you, I called it default.php
and put in a new directory e.g. view/layout/default.php
Call your own view page from your controller as you would normally. But instead of calling $this-load->view
use $this->load->layout
, layout function will call the default.php
and default.php
will call your header and footer.
1)
In core/Loader.php
under view() function I duplicated it and added mine
public function layout($view, $vars = array(), $return = FALSE)
{
$vars["display_page"] = $view;//will be called from the layout page
$layout = isset($vars["layout"]) ? $vars["layout"] : "default";
return $this->_ci_load(array('_ci_view' => "layouts/$layout", '_ci_vars' => $this->_ci_object_to_array($vars), '_ci_return' => $return));
}
2) Create layout folder and put default.php in it in view/layout/default.php
$this->load->view('parts/header');//or wherever your header is
$this->load->view($display_page);
$this->load->view('parts/footer');or wherever your footer is
3) From your controller, call your layout
$this->load->layout('projects');// will use 'view/layout/default.php' layout which in return will call header and footer as well.
To use another layout, include the new layout name in your $data
array
$data["layout"] = "full_width";
$this->load->layout('projects', $data);// will use full_width.php layout
and of course you must have your new layout in the layout directory as in:
view/layout/full_width.php
For me it is an entirely different story.
Since this page has a good search engine ranking, I should add my case and the solution here too.
I built jquery
myself with webpack
picking only the modules I use. The ajax is always failed with "No Transport" message as the only clue.
After a long debugging, the problem turns out to be XMLHttpRequest
is pluggable in jquery
and it not include by default.
You have to explicitly include jquery/src/ajax/xhr
file in order to make the ajax working in browsers.
The problem here is very simple. If you want to display value in JSP, you have to use <%= %> tag instead of <% %>, here is the solved code:
<tr>
<td><%=rs.getInt("ID") %></td>
<td><%=rs.getString("NAME") %></td>
<td><%=rs.getString("SKILL") %></td>
</tr>
The question is you want write the name just one times.
I have an ider like this:
#define __ENUM(situation,num) \
int situation = num; const char * __##situation##_name = #situation;
const struct {
__ENUM(get_other_string, -203);//using a __ENUM Mirco make it ease to write,
__ENUM(get_negative_to_unsigned, -204);
__ENUM(overflow,-205);
//The following two line showing the expanding for __ENUM
int get_no_num = -201; const char * __get_no_num_name = "get_no_num";
int get_float_to_int = -202; const char * get_float_to_int_name = "float_to_int_name";
}eRevJson;
#undef __ENUM
struct sIntCharPtr { int value; const char * p_name; };
//This function transform it to string.
inline const char * enumRevJsonGetString(int num) {
sIntCharPtr * ptr = (sIntCharPtr *)(&eRevJson);
for (int i = 0;i < sizeof(eRevJson) / sizeof(sIntCharPtr);i++) {
if (ptr[i].value == num) {
return ptr[i].p_name;
}
}
return "bad_enum_value";
}
it uses a struct to insert enum, so that a printer to string could follows each enum value define.
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int enum_test = eRevJson.get_other_string;
printf("error is %s, number is %d\n", enumRevJsonGetString(enum_test), enum_test);
>error is get_other_string, number is -203
The difference to enum is builder can not report error if the numbers are repeated.
if you don't like write number, __LINE__
could replace it:
#define ____LINE__ __LINE__
#define __ENUM(situation) \
int situation = (____LINE__ - __BASELINE -2); const char * __##situation##_name = #situation;
constexpr int __BASELINE = __LINE__;
constexpr struct {
__ENUM(Sunday);
__ENUM(Monday);
__ENUM(Tuesday);
__ENUM(Wednesday);
__ENUM(Thursday);
__ENUM(Friday);
__ENUM(Saturday);
}eDays;
#undef __ENUM
inline const char * enumDaysGetString(int num) {
sIntCharPtr * ptr = (sIntCharPtr *)(&eDays);
for (int i = 0;i < sizeof(eDays) / sizeof(sIntCharPtr);i++) {
if (ptr[i].value == num) {
return ptr[i].p_name;
}
}
return "bad_enum_value";
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int d = eDays.Wednesday;
printf("day %s, number is %d\n", enumDaysGetString(d), d);
d = 1;
printf("day %s, number is %d\n", enumDaysGetString(d), d);
}
>day Wednesday, number is 3
>day Monday, number is 1
If the server is started on the same terminal, then it's the server's stderr that is presumably being written to the terminal and which you are not capturing.
The best way to capture everything would be to run:
script output.txt
before starting up either the server or the client. This will launch a new shell with all terminal output redirected out output.txt as well as the terminal. Then start the server from within that new shell, and then the client. Everything that you see on the screen (both your input and the output of everything writing to the terminal from within that shell) will be written to the file.
When you are done, type "exit" to exit the shell run by the script
command.
Finally!
As of Java 8u191 you now have the options:
-XX:InitialRAMPercentage
-XX:MaxRAMPercentage
-XX:MinRAMPercentage
that can be used to size the heap as a percentage of the usable physical RAM. (which is same as the RAM installed less what the kernel uses).
See Release Notes for Java8 u191 for more information. Note that the options are mentioned under a Docker heading but in fact they apply whether you are in Docker environment or in a traditional environment.
The default value for MaxRAMPercentage
is 25%. This is extremely conservative.
My own rule: If your host is more or less dedicated to running the given java application, then you can without problems increase dramatically. If you are on Linux, only running standard daemons and have installed RAM from somewhere around 1 Gb and up then I wouldn't hesitate to use 75% for the JVM's heap. Again, remember that this is 75% of the RAM available, not the RAM installed. What is left is the other user land processes that may be running on the host and the other types of memory that the JVM needs (eg for stack). All together, this will typically fit nicely in the 25% that is left. Obviously, with even more installed RAM the 75% is a safer and safer bet. (I wish the JDK folks had implemented an option where you could specify a ladder)
Setting the MaxRAMPercentage
option look like this:
java -XX:MaxRAMPercentage=75.0 ....
Note that these percentage values are of 'double' type and therefore you must specify them with a decimal dot. You get a somewhat odd error if you use "75" instead of "75.0".
As the error code says, "no alternative certificate subject name matches target host name" - so there is an issue with the SSL certificate.
The certificate should include SAN, and only SAN will be used. Some browsers ignore the deprecated Common Name.
RFC 2818 clearly states "If a subjectAltName extension of type dNSName is present, that MUST be used as the identity. Otherwise, the (most specific) Common Name field in the Subject field of the certificate MUST be used. Although the use of the Common Name is existing practice, it is deprecated and Certification Authorities are encouraged to use the dNSName instead."
There is a Headers
property in the HttpRequestMessage
class. You can add custom headers there, which will be sent with each HTTP request. The DefaultRequestHeaders
in the HttpClient
class, on the other hand, sets headers to be sent with each request sent using that client object, hence the name Default Request Headers.
Hope this makes things more clear, at least for someone seeing this answer in future.
Installed products consist of installed software elements and features so it's worth checking wmic alias's for PRODUCT as well as checking SOFTWAREELEMENT and SOFTWAREFEATURE:
wmic product get name,version
wmic softwareelement get name,version
wmic softwarefeature get name,version
To get the names of current directory we can use getcwd()
or dirname(__FILE__)
but getcwd()
and dirname(__FILE__)
are not synonymous. They do exactly what their names are. If your code is running by referring a class in another file which exists in some other directory then these both methods will return different results.
For example if I am calling a class, from where these two functions are invoked and the class exists in some /controller/goodclass.php
from /index.php
then getcwd()
will return '/
and dirname(__FILE__)
will return /controller
.
ALTER TABLE myTable ALTER COLUMN myColumn {DataType} NULL
where {DataType}
is the current data type of that column (For example int
or varchar(10)
)
You would need to lower your gradle version and android plugin version, or you can download latest version from beta or canary update channels.
To enable updates from other channels go to Help -> Check for Updates -> Congifure automatic updates and in that dialog select channel you want. After selecting check for update again and it will show you latest version.
This may be created sql injection point "SQL Injection Piggy-backed Queries". attackers able to append multiple malicious sql statements. so do not append user inputs directly to the queries.
Security considerations
The API functions mysqli_query() and mysqli_real_query() do not set a connection flag necessary for activating multi queries in the server. An extra API call is used for multiple statements to reduce the likeliness of accidental SQL injection attacks. An attacker may try to add statements such as ; DROP DATABASE mysql or ; SELECT SLEEP(999). If the attacker succeeds in adding SQL to the statement string but mysqli_multi_query is not used, the server will not execute the second, injected and malicious SQL statement.
Setting up borders in the style used in the cells will accomplish this. Example:
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_MEDIUM);
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_MEDIUM);
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_MEDIUM);
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_MEDIUM);
My problem was with TIMEZONE
in emulator genymotion. Change TIMEZONE ANDROID EMULATOR
equal TIMEZONE SERVER
, solved problem.
String to Time (using an arbitrary time):
String myTime = "10:00:00";
Time startingTime = new Time (myTime);
String to Time (using currentTime):
String currentTime = getCurrentTime();
Time startingTime = new Time (currentTime);
Time to String:
private String getCurrentTime() {
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("kkmmss");
String currentTime = dateFormat.format(System.currentTimeMillis());
return currentTime;
}
For my suggestion, please read the last section: “When to use SO_LINGER with timeout 0”.
Before we come to that a little lecture about:
TIME_WAIT
FIN
, ACK
and RST
The normal TCP termination sequence looks like this (simplified):
We have two peers: A and B
close()
FIN
to BFIN_WAIT_1
stateFIN
ACK
to ACLOSE_WAIT
stateACK
FIN_WAIT_2
stateclose()
FIN
to ALAST_ACK
stateFIN
ACK
to BTIME_WAIT
stateACK
CLOSED
state – i.e. is removed from the socket tablesSo the peer that initiates the termination – i.e. calls close()
first – will end up in the TIME_WAIT
state.
To understand why the TIME_WAIT
state is our friend, please read section 2.7 in "UNIX Network Programming" third edition by Stevens et al (page 43).
However, it can be a problem with lots of sockets in TIME_WAIT
state on a server as it could eventually prevent new connections from being accepted.
To work around this problem, I have seen many suggesting to set the SO_LINGER socket option with timeout 0 before calling close()
. However, this is a bad solution as it causes the TCP connection to be terminated with an error.
Instead, design your application protocol so the connection termination is always initiated from the client side. If the client always knows when it has read all remaining data it can initiate the termination sequence. As an example, a browser knows from the Content-Length
HTTP header when it has read all data and can initiate the close. (I know that in HTTP 1.1 it will keep it open for a while for a possible reuse, and then close it.)
If the server needs to close the connection, design the application protocol so the server asks the client to call close()
.
Again, according to "UNIX Network Programming" third edition page 202-203, setting SO_LINGER
with timeout 0 prior to calling close()
will cause the normal termination sequence not to be initiated.
Instead, the peer setting this option and calling close()
will send a RST
(connection reset) which indicates an error condition and this is how it will be perceived at the other end. You will typically see errors like "Connection reset by peer".
Therefore, in the normal situation it is a really bad idea to set SO_LINGER
with timeout 0 prior to calling close()
– from now on called abortive close – in a server application.
However, certain situation warrants doing so anyway:
CLOSE_WAIT
or ending up in the TIME_WAIT
state.TIME_WAIT
(when calling close()
from the server end) as this might prevent the server from getting available ports for new client connections after being restarted.CLOSE_WAIT
trying to deliver data to a stuck terminal port, but would properly reset the stuck port if it got an RST
to discard the pending data."I would recommend this long article which I believe gives a very good answer to your question.
Just an update to this, Thierry's answer is still correct, but there has been an update to Angular2 with regards to:
<ul *ngFor="let item of items; let i = index" [attr.data-index]="i">
<li>{{item}}</li>
</ul>
The #i = index
should now be let i = index
EDIT/UPDATE:
The *ngFor
should be on the element you're wanting to foreach, so for this example it should be:
<ul>
<li *ngFor="let item of items; let i = index" [attr.data-index]="i">{{item}}</li>
</ul>
EDIT/UPDATE
Angular 5
<ul>
<li *ngFor="let item of items; index as i" [attr.data-index]="i">{{item}}</li>
</ul>
EDIIT/UPDATE
Angular 7/8
<ul *ngFor="let item of items; index as i">
<li [attr.data-index]="i">{{item}}</li>
</ul>
Make sure the access modifier is public and not private. I keep having this problem and always that's my issue.
public static void main(String[] args)
This is something I wrote to convert snake_case to lowerCamelCase but could easily be adjusted based on the requirements
private String convertToLowerCamel(String startingText)
{
String[] parts = startingText.split("_");
return parts[0].toLowerCase() + Arrays.stream(parts)
.skip(1)
.map(part -> part.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + part.substring(1).toLowerCase())
.collect(Collectors.joining());
}
Recently, I have seen this problem too. Below, you have my solution:
Or it can be a genuine network issue. Restart your network-manager using sudo service network-manager restart
or fix it up
I have just received this error after switching from HTTPS to SSH (for my origin remote). To fix, I simply ran the following command (for each repo):
ssh -T [email protected]
Upon receiving a successful response, I could fetch/push to the repo with ssh.
I took that command from Git's Testing your SSH connection guide, which is part of the greater Connecting to GitHub with with SSH guide.
The correct way to copy a stream in Java is as follows:
int count;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; // or 4096, or more
while ((count = in.read(buffer)) > 0)
{
out.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
Wish I had a dollar for every time I've posted that in a forum.
On Mac it is:
Option + Command while pressing the up ? or down ? arrow keys.
To change a cell value using a column name, one can use
iris$Sepal.Length[3]=999
Another option is the janitor
package:
df <- remove_empty_cols(df)
The Abandon
method should work (MSDN):
Session.Abandon();
If you want to remove a specific item from the session use (MSDN):
Session.Remove("YourItem");
EDIT: If you just want to clear a value you can do:
Session["YourItem"] = null;
If you want to clear all keys do:
Session.Clear();
If none of these are working for you then something fishy is going on. I would check to see where you are assigning the value and verify that it is not getting reassigned after you clear the value.
Simple check do:
Session["YourKey"] = "Test"; // creates the key
Session.Remove("YourKey"); // removes the key
bool gone = (Session["YourKey"] == null); // tests that the remove worked
Intent callIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:"+198+","+1+","+1));
startActivity(callIntent);
for multiple ordered call
This is used to DTMF calling systems. If call is drop then, you should pass more " , " between numbers.
First you need to add a provider to your AndroidManifest
<application
...>
<activity>
....
</activity>
<provider
android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
android:authorities="com.your.package.fileProvider"
android:grantUriPermissions="true"
android:exported="false">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
android:resource="@xml/file_paths" />
</provider>
</application>
now create a file in xml resource folder (if using android studio you can hit Alt + Enter after highlighting file_paths and select create a xml resource option)
Next in the file_paths file enter
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths>
<external-path path="Android/data/com.your.package/" name="files_root" />
<external-path path="." name="external_storage_root" />
</paths>
This example is for external-path you can refere here for more options. This will allow you to share files which are in that folder and its sub-folder.
Now all that's left is to create the intent as follows:
MimeTypeMap mime = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton();
String ext = newFile.getName().substring(newFile.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
String type = mime.getMimeTypeFromExtension(ext);
try {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
Uri contentUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(getContext(), "com.your.package.fileProvider", newFile);
intent.setDataAndType(contentUri, type);
} else {
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(newFile), type);
}
startActivityForResult(intent, ACTIVITY_VIEW_ATTACHMENT);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException anfe) {
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "No activity found to open this attachment.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
EDIT: I added the root folder of the sd card in the file_paths. I have tested this code and it does work.
Another option would be to look at the ro.hardware property and see if its set to goldfish. Unfortunately there doesn't seem to be an easy way to do this from Java but its trivial from C using property_get().
This is slightly an edge case but I think it can add some value to the other answers.
If you add more details to the graph (say an annotation or a line) you'll soon discover that it is relevant when you call legend on the axis: if you call it at the bottom of the script it will capture different handles for the legend elements, messing everything.
For instance the following script:
df = pd.DataFrame({'A':26, 'B':20}, index=['N'])
ax = df.plot(kind='bar')
ax.hlines(23, -.5,.5, linestyles='dashed')
ax.annotate('average',(-0.4,23.5))
ax.legend(["AAA", "BBB"]); #quickfix: move this at the third line
Will give you this figure, which is wrong:
While this a toy example which can be easily fixed by changing the order of the commands, sometimes you'll need to modify the legend after several operations and hence the next method will give you more flexibility. Here for instance I've also changed the fontsize and position of the legend:
df = pd.DataFrame({'A':26, 'B':20}, index=['N'])
ax = df.plot(kind='bar')
ax.hlines(23, -.5,.5, linestyles='dashed')
ax.annotate('average',(-0.4,23.5))
ax.legend(["AAA", "BBB"]);
# do potentially more stuff here
h,l = ax.get_legend_handles_labels()
ax.legend(h[:2],["AAA", "BBB"], loc=3, fontsize=12)
This is what you'll get:
In Ipython
shell:
In [8]: import subprocess
In [9]: s=subprocess.check_output(["echo", "Hello World!"])
In [10]: s
Out[10]: 'Hello World!\n'
Based on sargue's answer. Credit to sargue.
You don't say what shell you are using, but they generally don't support regular expressions that way, although there are common *nix CLI tools (grep
, sed
, etc) that do.
What shells like bash do support is globbing, which uses some similiar characters (eg, *) but is not the same thing.
Newer versions of bash do have a regular expression operator, =~
:
for x in `ls`; do
if [[ $x =~ .+\..* ]]; then
echo $x;
fi;
done
.youtube-thumb img {display:block;} or .youtube-thumb img {float:left;}
The best way is:
$ docker cp CONTAINER:FILEPATH LOCALFILEPATH
$ vi LOCALFILEPATH
$ docker cp LOCALFILEPATH CONTAINER:FILEPATH
Limitations with $ docker exec: it can only attach to a running container.
Limitations with $ docker run: it will create a new container.
For 32-bit systems:
fprintf(stdout, "%u\n", (unsigned)time(NULL));
For 64-bit systems:
fprintf(stdout, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)time(NULL));
Late to the conversation...
But, why not use css? That way you can keep the button as a submit type.
html:
<input type="submit" value="go" />
css:
button, input[type="submit"] {
background:url(/images/submit.png) no-repeat;"
}
Works like a charm.
EDIT: If you want to remove the default button styles, you can use the following css:
button, input[type="submit"]{
color: inherit;
border: none;
padding: 0;
font: inherit;
cursor: pointer;
outline: inherit;
}
from this SO question
I can think of doing it in two ways:
Storing the file in file system in any directory (say dir1
) and renaming it which ensures that the name is unique for every file (may be a timestamp) (say xyz123.jpg
), and then storing this name in some DataBase. Then while generating the JSON you pull this filename and generate a complete URL (which will be http://example.com/dir1/xyz123.png
)and insert it in the JSON.
Base 64 Encoding, It's basically a way of encoding arbitrary binary data in ASCII text. It takes 4 characters per 3 bytes of data, plus potentially a bit of padding at the end. Essentially each 6 bits of the input is encoded in a 64-character alphabet. The "standard" alphabet uses A-Z, a-z, 0-9 and + and /, with = as a padding character. There are URL-safe variants. So this approach will allow you to put your image directly in the MongoDB, while storing it Encode the image and decode while fetching it, it has some of its own drawbacks:
A.) Canvas
Load the image into an Image-Object, paint it to a canvas and convert the canvas back to a dataURL.
function convertToDataURLviaCanvas(url, callback, outputFormat){
var img = new Image();
img.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous';
img.onload = function(){
var canvas = document.createElement('CANVAS');
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
var dataURL;
canvas.height = this.height;
canvas.width = this.width;
ctx.drawImage(this, 0, 0);
dataURL = canvas.toDataURL(outputFormat);
callback(dataURL);
canvas = null;
};
img.src = url;
}
Usage
convertToDataURLviaCanvas('http://bit.ly/18g0VNp', function(base64Img){
// Base64DataURL
});
Supported input formats
image/png
, image/jpeg
, image/jpg
, image/gif
, image/bmp
, image/tiff
, image/x-icon
, image/svg+xml
, image/webp
, image/xxx
B.) FileReader
Load the image as blob via XMLHttpRequest and use the FileReader API to convert it to a data URL.
function convertFileToBase64viaFileReader(url, callback){
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.responseType = 'blob';
xhr.onload = function() {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onloadend = function () {
callback(reader.result);
}
reader.readAsDataURL(xhr.response);
};
xhr.open('GET', url);
xhr.send();
}
This approach
Usage
convertFileToBase64viaFileReader('http://bit.ly/18g0VNp', function(base64Img){
// Base64DataURL
});
As mentionned in comments: you need a way to send your static files to the client. This can be achieved with a reverse proxy like Nginx, or simply using express.static().
Put all your "static" (css, js, images) files in a folder dedicated to it, different from where you put your "views" (html files in your case). I'll call it static
for the example. Once it's done, add this line in your server code:
app.use("/static", express.static('./static/'));
This will effectively serve every file in your "static" folder via the /static route.
Querying your index.js file in the client thus becomes:
<script src="static/index.js"></script>
<?php
$connection =mysql_connect("localhost", "root" , "");
$sqlimage = "SELECT * FROM userdetail where `id` = '".$id1."'";
$imageresult1 = mysql_query($sqlimage,$connection);
while($rows = mysql_fetch_assoc($imageresult1))
{
echo'<img height="300" width="300" src="data:image;base64,'.$rows['image'].'">';
}
?>
Without using BeanUtils or Apache Commons
public static <T1 extends Object, T2 extends Object> void copy(T1
origEntity, T2 destEntity) throws IllegalAccessException, NoSuchFieldException {
Field[] fields = origEntity.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields){
origFields.set(destEntity, field.get(origEntity));
}
}
I have been reading about using model concerns to skin-nize fat models as well as DRY up your model codes. Here is an explanation with examples:
Consider a Article model, a Event model and a Comment model. An article or an event has many comments. A comment belongs to either Article or Event.
Traditionally, the models may look like this:
Comment Model:
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :commentable, polymorphic: true
end
Article Model:
class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments, as: :commentable
def find_first_comment
comments.first(created_at DESC)
end
def self.least_commented
#return the article with least number of comments
end
end
Event Model
class Event < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments, as: :commentable
def find_first_comment
comments.first(created_at DESC)
end
def self.least_commented
#returns the event with least number of comments
end
end
As we can notice, there is a significant piece of code common to both Event and Article. Using concerns we can extract this common code in a separate module Commentable.
For this create a commentable.rb file in app/models/concerns.
module Commentable
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
included do
has_many :comments, as: :commentable
end
# for the given article/event returns the first comment
def find_first_comment
comments.first(created_at DESC)
end
module ClassMethods
def least_commented
#returns the article/event which has the least number of comments
end
end
end
And now your models look like this :
Comment Model:
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :commentable, polymorphic: true
end
Article Model:
class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
include Commentable
end
Event Model:
class Event < ActiveRecord::Base
include Commentable
end
Consider a Event model. A event has many attenders and comments.
Typically, the event model might look like this
class Event < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :comments
has_many :attenders
def find_first_comment
# for the given article/event returns the first comment
end
def find_comments_with_word(word)
# for the given event returns an array of comments which contain the given word
end
def self.least_commented
# finds the event which has the least number of comments
end
def self.most_attended
# returns the event with most number of attendes
end
def has_attendee(attendee_id)
# returns true if the event has the mentioned attendee
end
end
Models with many associations and otherwise have tendency to accumulate more and more code and become unmanageable. Concerns provide a way to skin-nize fat modules making them more modularized and easy to understand.
The above model can be refactored using concerns as below:
Create a attendable.rb
and commentable.rb
file in app/models/concerns/event folder
attendable.rb
module Attendable
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
included do
has_many :attenders
end
def has_attender(attender_id)
# returns true if the event has the mentioned attendee
end
module ClassMethods
def most_attended
# returns the event with most number of attendes
end
end
end
commentable.rb
module Commentable
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
included do
has_many :comments
end
def find_first_comment
# for the given article/event returns the first comment
end
def find_comments_with_word(word)
# for the given event returns an array of comments which contain the given word
end
module ClassMethods
def least_commented
# finds the event which has the least number of comments
end
end
end
And now using Concerns, your Event model reduces to
class Event < ActiveRecord::Base
include Commentable
include Attendable
end
* While using concerns its advisable to go for 'domain' based grouping rather than 'technical' grouping. Domain Based grouping is like 'Commentable', 'Photoable', 'Attendable'. Technical grouping will mean 'ValidationMethods', 'FinderMethods' etc
In addition to the other answers, on a recent C library (Posix 2008 compliant), you could use getline. See this answer (to a related question).
Two options:
for (let item in MotifIntervention) {
if (isNaN(Number(item))) {
console.log(item);
}
}
Or
Object.keys(MotifIntervention).filter(key => !isNaN(Number(MotifIntervention[key])));
String enums look different than regular ones, for example:
enum MyEnum {
A = "a",
B = "b",
C = "c"
}
Compiles into:
var MyEnum;
(function (MyEnum) {
MyEnum["A"] = "a";
MyEnum["B"] = "b";
MyEnum["C"] = "c";
})(MyEnum || (MyEnum = {}));
Which just gives you this object:
{
A: "a",
B: "b",
C: "c"
}
You can get all the keys (["A", "B", "C"]
) like this:
Object.keys(MyEnum);
And the values (["a", "b", "c"]
):
Object.keys(MyEnum).map(key => MyEnum[key])
Or using Object.values():
Object.values(MyEnum)
"Better" is subjective.
querySelector
is the newer feature.
getElementById
is better supported than querySelector
.
querySelector
is better supported than getElementsByClassName
.
querySelector
lets you find elements with rules that can't be expressed with getElementById
and getElementsByClassName
You need to pick the appropriate tool for any given task.
(In the above, for querySelector
read querySelector
/ querySelectorAll
).
Use this:
$(function(){
$("tr.b_row").each(function(){
var a_href = $(this).find('div.cpt h2 a').attr('href');
alert ("Href is: "+a_href);
});
});
See a working demo: http://jsfiddle.net/usmanhalalit/4Ea4k/1/
What is "it" in the statement "it just says the procedure is completed"?
By default, most tools do not configure a buffer for dbms_output
to write to and do not attempt to read from that buffer after code executes. Most tools, on the other hand, have the ability to do so. In SQL*Plus, you'd need to use the command set serveroutput on [size N|unlimited]
. So you'd do something like
SQL> set serveroutput on size 30000;
SQL> exec print_actor_quotes( <<some value>> );
In SQL Developer, you'd go to View | DBMS Output
to enable the DBMS Output window, then push the green plus icon to enable DBMS Output for a particular session.
Additionally, assuming that you don't want to print the literal "a.firstNamea.lastName" for every row, you probably want
FOR row IN quote_recs
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( row.firstName || ' ' || row.lastName );
END LOOP;
getent group groupname | awk -F: '{print $4}' | tr , '\n'
This has 3 parts:
1 - getent group groupname
shows the line of the group in "/etc/group" file. Alternative to cat /etc/group | grep groupname
.
2 - awk
print's only the members in a single line separeted with ',' .
3 - tr
replace's ',' with a new line and print each user in a row.
4 - Optional: You can also use another pipe with sort
, if the users are too many.
Regards
For IPython version 3.1, 4.x, and 5.x
%load_ext autoreload
%autoreload 2
Then your module will be auto-reloaded by default. This is the doc:
File: ...my/python/path/lib/python2.7/site-packages/IPython/extensions/autoreload.py
Docstring:
``autoreload`` is an IPython extension that reloads modules
automatically before executing the line of code typed.
This makes for example the following workflow possible:
.. sourcecode:: ipython
In [1]: %load_ext autoreload
In [2]: %autoreload 2
In [3]: from foo import some_function
In [4]: some_function()
Out[4]: 42
In [5]: # open foo.py in an editor and change some_function to return 43
In [6]: some_function()
Out[6]: 43
The module was reloaded without reloading it explicitly, and the
object imported with ``from foo import ...`` was also updated.
There is a trick: when you forget all of the above when using ipython
, just try:
import autoreload
?autoreload
# Then you get all the above
Here is Java 8 code. I think this code will solve your problem.Happy Coding
LocalDate start = LocalDate.now();
LocalDate end = LocalDate.of(2016, 9, 1);//JAVA 9 release date
Long duration = start.until(end, ChronoUnit.DAYS);
System.out.println(duration);
// Do Any stuff Here there after
IntStream.iterate(0, i -> i + 1)
.limit(duration)
.forEach((i) -> {});
//old way of iteration
for (int i = 0; i < duration; i++)
System.out.print("" + i);// Do Any stuff Here
In Angular 6, you can do this:
In your service file:
function_name(data) {
const url = `the_URL`;
let input = new FormData();
input.append('url', data); // "url" as the key and "data" as value
return this.http.post(url, input).pipe(map((resp: any) => resp));
}
In component.ts file: in any function say xyz,
xyz(){
this.Your_service_alias.function_name(data).subscribe(d => { // "data" can be your file or image in base64 or other encoding
console.log(d);
});
}
Asking that question points out that you may be interested in error handling strategies. How and where to handle errors is a pervasive architectural question. There are several ways to do this.
My favorite: allow the Exceptions to ripple through - catch them at the 'main loop' or in some other function with the appropriate responsibilities. Checking for error conditions and handling them appropriately can be seen as a specialized responsibility.
Sure do have a look at Aspect Oriented Programming, too - they have neat ways to insert if( o == null ) handleNull()
into your bytecode.
Just call the "type" built in using three parameters, like this:
ClassName = type("ClassName", (Base1, Base2,...), classdictionary)
update as stated in the comment bellow this is not the answer to this question at all. I will keep it undeleted, since there are hints some people get here trying to dynamically create classes - which is what the line above does.
To create an object of a class one has a reference too, as put in the accepted answer, one just have to call the class:
instance = ClassObject()
The mechanism for instantiation is thus:
Python does not use the new
keyword some languages use - instead it's data model explains the mechanism used to create an instantance of a class when it is called with the same syntax as any other callable:
Its class' __call__
method is invoked (in the case of a class, its class is the "metaclass" - which is usually the built-in type
). The normal behavior of this call is to invoke the (pseudo) static __new__
method on the class being instantiated, followed by its __init__
. The __new__
method is responsible for allocating memory and such, and normally is done by the __new__
of object
which is the class hierarchy root.
So calling ClassObject()
invokes ClassObject.__class__.call()
(which normally will be type.__call__
) this __call__
method will receive ClassObject itself as the first parameter - a Pure Python implementation would be like this: (the cPython version is of course, done in C, and with lots of extra code for cornercases and optimizations)
class type:
...
def __call__(cls, *args, **kw):
constructor = getattr(cls, "__new__")
instance = constructor(cls) if constructor is object.__new__ else constructor(cls, *args, **kw)
instance.__init__(cls, *args, **kw)
return instance
(I don't recall seeing on the docs the exact justification (or mechanism) for suppressing extra parameters to the root __new__
and passing it to other classes - but it is what happen "in real life" - if object.__new__
is called with any extra parameters it raises a type error - however, any custom implementation of a __new__
will get the extra parameters normally)
Aggregation and composition are terms that most people in the OO world have acquired via UML. And UML does a very poor job at defining these terms, as has been demonstrated by, for example, Henderson-Sellers and Barbier ("What is This Thing Called Aggregation?", "Formalization of the Whole-Part Relationship in the Unified Modeling Language"). I don't think that a coherent definition of aggregation and composition can be given if you are interested in being UML-compliant. I suggest you look at the cited works.
Regarding dependency, that's a highly abstract relationship between types (not objects) that can mean almost anything.
From Java, using the new AdminZkClient
instead of the deprecated AdminUtils
:
public void reset() {
try (KafkaZkClient zkClient = KafkaZkClient.apply("localhost:2181", false, 200_000,
5000, 10, Time.SYSTEM, "metricGroup", "metricType")) {
for (Map.Entry<String, List<PartitionInfo>> entry : listTopics().entrySet()) {
deleteTopic(entry.getKey(), zkClient);
}
}
}
private void deleteTopic(String topic, KafkaZkClient zkClient) {
// skip Kafka internal topic
if (topic.startsWith("__")) {
return;
}
System.out.println("Resetting Topic: " + topic);
AdminZkClient adminZkClient = new AdminZkClient(zkClient);
adminZkClient.deleteTopic(topic);
// deletions are not instantaneous
boolean success = false;
int maxMs = 5_000;
while (maxMs > 0 && !success) {
try {
maxMs -= 100;
adminZkClient.createTopic(topic, 1, 1, new Properties(), null);
success = true;
} catch (TopicExistsException ignored) {
}
}
if (!success) {
Assert.fail("failed to create " + topic);
}
}
private Map<String, List<PartitionInfo>> listTopics() {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("bootstrap.servers", kafkaContainer.getBootstrapServers());
props.put("group.id", "test-container-consumer-group");
props.put("key.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
props.put("value.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(props);
Map<String, List<PartitionInfo>> topics = consumer.listTopics();
consumer.close();
return topics;
}
I do the following in my eBay listings:
<p style="border:solid thick darkblue; border-radius: 1em;
border-width:3px; padding-left:9px; padding-top:6px;
padding-bottom:6px; margin:2px; width:980px;">
This produces a box border with rounded corners.You can play with the variables.
Well, you're on the right path, Benno!
There are some tips regarding VBA programming that might help you out.
Use always explicit references to the sheet you want to interact with. Otherwise, Excel may 'assume' your code applies to the active sheet and eventually you'll see it screws your spreadsheet up.
As lionz mentioned, get in touch with the native methods Excel offers. You might use them on most of your tricks.
Explicitly declare your variables... they'll show the list of methods each object offers in VBA. It might save your time digging on the internet.
Now, let's have a draft code...
Remember this code must be within the Excel Sheet object, as explained by lionz. It only applies to Sheet 2, is up to you to adapt it to both Sheet 2 and Sheet 3 in the way you prefer.
Hope it helps!
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim oSheet As Excel.Worksheet
'We only want to do something if the changed cell is B6, right?
If Target.Address = "$B$6" Then
'Checks if it's a number...
If IsNumeric(Target.Value) Then
'Let's avoid values out of your bonds, correct?
If Target.Value > 0 And Target.Value < 51 Then
'Let's assign the worksheet we'll show / hide rows to one variable and then
' use only the reference to the variable itself instead of the sheet name.
' It's safer.
'You can alternatively replace 'sheet 2' by 2 (without quotes) which will represent
' the sheet index within the workbook
Set oSheet = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet 2")
'We'll unhide before hide, to ensure we hide the correct ones
oSheet.Range("A7:A56").EntireRow.Hidden = False
oSheet.Range("A" & Target.Value + 7 & ":A56").EntireRow.Hidden = True
End If
End If
End If
End Sub
It's your "fault" in that that's how Or
is defined, so it's the behaviour you should expect:
In a Boolean comparison, the Or operator always evaluates both expressions, which could include making procedure calls. The OrElse Operator (Visual Basic) performs short-circuiting, which means that if expression1 is True, then expression2 is not evaluated.
But you don't have to endure it. You can use OrElse
to get short-circuiting behaviour.
So you probably want:
If (example Is Nothing OrElse Not example.Item = compare.Item) Then
'Proceed
End If
I can't say it reads terribly nicely, but it should work...
Try:
$('#mydiv').find('.myclass');
Or:
$('.myclass','#mydiv');
Or:
$('#mydiv .myclass');
References:
Good to learn from the find()
documentation:
The .find() and .children() methods are similar, except that the latter only travels a single level down the DOM tree.
my example
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.3/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.3/jquery-ui.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script>
function PreviewText() {
var oFReader = new FileReader();
oFReader.readAsDataURL(document.getElementById("uploadText").files[0]);
oFReader.onload = function(oFREvent) {
document.getElementById("uploadTextValue").value = oFREvent.target.result;
document.getElementById("obj").data = oFREvent.target.result;
};
};
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
$('#viewSource').click(function() {
var text = $('#uploadTextValue').val();
alert(text);
//here ajax
});
});
</script>
<object width="100%" height="400" data="" id="obj"></object>
<div>
<input type="hidden" id="uploadTextValue" name="uploadTextValue" value="" />
<input id="uploadText" style="width:120px" type="file" size="10" onchange="PreviewText();" />
</div>
<a href="#" id="viewSource">Source file</a>
</body>
</html>
Always have handy the un-minified CSS for bootstrap so you can see what styles they have on their components, then create a CSS file AFTER it, if you don't use LESS and over-write their mixins or whatever
This is the default modal css for 768px and up:
@media (min-width: 768px) {
.modal-dialog {
width: 600px;
margin: 30px auto;
}
...
}
They have a class modal-lg
for larger widths
@media (min-width: 992px) {
.modal-lg {
width: 900px;
}
}
If you need something twice the 600px size, and something fluid, do something like this in your CSS after the Bootstrap css and assign that class to the modal-dialog.
@media (min-width: 768px) {
.modal-xl {
width: 90%;
max-width:1200px;
}
}
HTML
<div class="modal-dialog modal-xl">
Demo: http://jsbin.com/yefas/1
Listing the available tags in Git is straightforward. Just type git tag
(with optional -l
or --list
).
$ git tag
v5.5
v6.5
You can also search for tags that match a particular pattern.
$ git tag -l "v1.8.5*"
v1.8.5
v1.8.5-rc0
v1.8.5-rc1
v1.8.5-rc2
Getting latest tag on git repository
The command finds the most recent tag that is reachable from a commit. If the tag points to the commit, then only the tag is shown. Otherwise, it suffixes the tag name with the number of additional commits on top of the tagged object and the abbreviated object name of the most recent commit.
git describe
With --abbrev
set to 0
, the command can be used to find the closest tagname
without any suffix:
git describe --abbrev=0
Other examples:
git describe --abbrev=0 --tags # gets tag from current branch
git describe --tags `git rev-list --tags --max-count=1` // gets tags across all branches, not just the current branch
How to prune local git tags that don't exist on remote
To put it simple, if you are trying to do something like git fetch -p -t
, it will not work starting with git version 1.9.4
.
However, there is a simple workaround that still works in latest versions:
git tag -l | xargs git tag -d // remove all local tags
git fetch -t // fetch remote tags
With jquery you can use event object type
jQuery(".element").on("click contextmenu", function(e){
if(e.type == "contextmenu") {
alert("Right click");
}
});
Easiest solution:
class OuterClass:
outer_var = 1
class InnerClass:
def __init__(self):
self.inner_var = OuterClass.outer_var
It requires you to be explicit, but doesn't take much effort.
What resolution and density should I set?
How can I indicate that this is large screen device?
What hardware does this tablet support?
What is max heap size?
Which Android version?
Hope that helps - check the spec page for all unanswered questions.
Have you tried:
echo "12|23|11" | awk '{split($0,a,"|"); print a[3],a[2],a[1]}'
create table payment(
user_id int(11),
account int(11) not null,
zip int(11) not null,
dt date not null
);
insert into payment values
(1,123,55555,'2009-12-12'),
(1,123,66666,'2009-12-12'),
(1,123,77777,'2009-12-13'),
(2,456,77777,'2009-12-14'),
(2,456,77777,'2009-12-14'),
(2,789,77777,'2009-12-14'),
(2,789,77777,'2009-12-14');
select foo.user_id, foo.cnt from
(select user_id,count(account) as cnt, dt from payment group by account, dt) foo
where foo.cnt > 1;
i solve that problem changing in the file settings.py with 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql', don´t use 'ENGINE': 'mysql.connector.django',
Those who use WPF
for (int i = 0; i < dataGridName.Items.Count; i++)
{
string cellValue= ((DataRowView)dataGridName.Items[i]).Row["columnName"].ToString();
if (cellValue.Equals("Search_string")) // check the search_string is present in the row of ColumnName
{
object item = dataGridName.Items[i];
dataGridName.SelectedItem = item; // selecting the row of dataGridName
dataGridName.ScrollIntoView(item);
break;
}
}
if you want to get the selected row items after this, the follwing code snippet is helpful
DataRowView drv = dataGridName.SelectedItem as DataRowView;
DataRow dr = drv.Row;
string item1= Convert.ToString(dr.ItemArray[0]);// get the first column value from selected row
string item2= Convert.ToString(dr.ItemArray[1]);// get the second column value from selected row
String s1 = "Welcome"; // Does not create a new instance
String s2 = new String("Welcome"); // Creates two objects and one reference variable
Although rest parameters work well, if you want to continue to use arguments
for some reason, consider
function sortArgs() {
return [...arguments].sort()
}
[...arguments]
can be considered a sort of alternative to Array.from(arguments)
, which also works perfectly well.
An ES7 alternative is an array comprehension:
[for (i of arguments) i].sort()
This could be easiest if you want to process or filter the arguments prior to sorting:
[for (i of arguments) if (i % 2) Math.log(i)].sort()
As a commenter below pointed correctly, this is not a general solution for services, only for threads launched from your activity (a service can be such a thread, but not all of those are). On the complicated topic of service-activity communication please read the whole Services section of the official doc - it is complex, so it would pay to understand the basics: http://developer.android.com/guide/components/services.html#Notifications
The method below may work in the simplest cases:
If I understand you correctly you need some code to be executed in the GUI thread of the application (cannot think about anything else called "main" thread).
For this there is a method on Activity
:
someActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//Your code to run in GUI thread here
}//public void run() {
});
Hope this is what you are looking for.
Neither main()
or void main()
are standard C. The former is allowed as it has an implicit int
return value, making it the same as int main()
. The purpose of main
's return value is to return an exit status to the operating system.
In standard C, the only valid signatures for main
are:
int main(void)
and
int main(int argc, char **argv)
The form you're using: int main()
is an old style declaration that indicates main
takes an unspecified number of arguments. Don't use it - choose one of those above.
To do it from a Base64 encoding you can use the following function:
function base64ToArrayBuffer(data) {
const bString = window.atob(data);
const bLength = bString.length;
const bytes = new Uint8Array(bLength);
for (let i = 0; i < bLength; i++) {
bytes[i] = bString.charCodeAt(i);
}
return bytes;
}
function base64toPDF(base64EncodedData, fileName = 'file') {
const bufferArray = base64ToArrayBuffer(base64EncodedData);
const blobStore = new Blob([bufferArray], { type: 'application/pdf' });
if (window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blobStore);
return;
}
const data = window.URL.createObjectURL(blobStore);
const link = document.createElement('a');
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.href = data;
link.download = `${fileName}.pdf`;
link.click();
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(data);
link.remove();
}
On top of what John B said, it seems like setting the __package__
variable should help, instead of changing __main__
which could screw up other things. But as far as I could test, it doesn't completely work as it should.
I have the same problem and neither PEP 328 or 366 solve the problem completely, as both, by the end of the day, need the head of the package to be included in sys.path
, as far as I could understand.
I should also mention that I did not find how to format the string that should go into those variables. Is it "package_head.subfolder.module_name"
or what?
I tried the techniques of this post but didnot find any of them so attractive. My solution was to use an imageview and textview and align the imageview top and bottom to the textview. This way I got the desired result. Here's some code:
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="48dp" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textViewTitle"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textViewTitle"
android:src="@drawable/ic_back" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewBack"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/textViewTitle"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/textViewTitle"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/imageView1"
android:text="Back"
android:textColor="@color/app_red"
android:textSize="@dimen/title_size" />
</RelativeLayout>
numpy.linspace()
gives you a one-dimensional NumPy array. For example:
>>> my_array = numpy.linspace(1, 10, 10)
>>> my_array
array([ 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9., 10.])
Therefore:
for index,point in my_array
cannot work. You would need some kind of two-dimensional array with two elements in the second dimension:
>>> two_d = numpy.array([[1, 2], [4, 5]])
>>> two_d
array([[1, 2], [4, 5]])
Now you can do this:
>>> for x, y in two_d:
print(x, y)
1 2
4 5
This is a old question, but to me it still doesn't seem to have a complete answer to the OP's question. The chosen answer about security being the possible issue is actually often not the problem when using the Firefox 'Markdown Viewer' plug-in in my experience. Also, the OP seems to be using MS-Windows, so there is the added issue of specifying different drives.
So, here is a little more complete yet simple answer for the 'Markdown Viewer' plug-in on Windows (and other Markdown renderers I've seen): just enter the local path as you would normally, and if it is an absolute path make sure to start it with a slash. So:
[a relative link](../../some/dir/filename.md)
[Link to file in another dir on same drive](/another/dir/filename.md)
[Link to file in another dir on a different drive](/D:/dir/filename.md)
That last one was probably what the OP was looking for given their example. Note this can also be used to display directories rather than files.
Though late, I hope this helps!
You could look at "XpathNavigator.Evaluate" I have used this to process mathematical expressions for my GridView and it works fine for me.
Here is the code I used for my program:
public static double Evaluate(string expression)
{
return (double)new System.Xml.XPath.XPathDocument
(new StringReader("<r/>")).CreateNavigator().Evaluate
(string.Format("number({0})", new
System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex(@"([\+\-\*])")
.Replace(expression, " ${1} ")
.Replace("/", " div ")
.Replace("%", " mod ")));
}
Bernhard's answer needed some tweaking work for me because the %DATE% environment variable is in a different format (as commented elsewhere). Also, there was a tilde (~) missing.
Instead of:
set backupFilename=%DATE:~6,4%%DATE:~3,2%%DATE:0,2%
I had to use:
set backupFilename=%DATE:~10,4%%DATE:~4,2%%DATE:~7,2%
for the date format:
c:\Scripts>echo %DATE%
Thu 05/14/2009
write.csv(t, "t.csv", row.names=FALSE)
From ?write.csv
:
row.names: either a logical value indicating whether the row names of
‘x’ are to be written along with ‘x’, or a character vector
of row names to be written.
The value for BYTES PER CLUSTER - 65536 = 64K
C:\temp>fsutil fsinfo drives
Drives: C:\ D:\ E:\ F:\ G:\ I:\ J:\ N:\ O:\ P:\ S:\
C:\temp>fsutil fsinfo ntfsInfo N:
NTFS Volume Serial Number : 0xfe5a90935a9049f3
NTFS Version : 3.1
LFS Version : 2.0
Number Sectors : 0x00000002e15befff
Total Clusters : 0x000000005c2b7dff
Free Clusters : 0x000000005c2a15f0
Total Reserved : 0x0000000000000000
Bytes Per Sector : 512
Bytes Per Physical Sector : 512
Bytes Per Cluster : 4096
Bytes Per FileRecord Segment : 1024
Clusters Per FileRecord Segment : 0
Mft Valid Data Length : 0x0000000000040000
Mft Start Lcn : 0x00000000000c0000
Mft2 Start Lcn : 0x0000000000000002
Mft Zone Start : 0x00000000000c0000
Mft Zone End : 0x00000000000cc820
Resource Manager Identifier : 560F51B2-CEFA-11E5-80C9-98BE94F91273
C:\temp>fsutil fsinfo ntfsInfo N:
NTFS Volume Serial Number : 0x36acd4b1acd46d3d
NTFS Version : 3.1
LFS Version : 2.0
Number Sectors : 0x00000002e15befff
Total Clusters : 0x0000000005c2b7df
Free Clusters : 0x0000000005c2ac28
Total Reserved : 0x0000000000000000
Bytes Per Sector : 512
Bytes Per Physical Sector : 512
Bytes Per Cluster : 65536
Bytes Per FileRecord Segment : 1024
Clusters Per FileRecord Segment : 0
Mft Valid Data Length : 0x0000000000010000
Mft Start Lcn : 0x000000000000c000
Mft2 Start Lcn : 0x0000000000000001
Mft Zone Start : 0x000000000000c000
Mft Zone End : 0x000000000000cca0
Resource Manager Identifier : 560F51C3-CEFA-11E5-80C9-98BE94F91273
I tend to look at it from the inverse perspective which may be what you intended:
What characters do I want to allow?
This is because there could be lots of characters that make in into a string somehow that blow stuff up that you wouldn't expect.
For example this one only allows for letters and numbers removing groups of invalid characters replacing them with a hypen:
"This¢£«±Ÿ÷could&*()\/<>be!@#$%^bad".replace(/([^a-z0-9]+)/gi, '-');
//Result: "This-could-be-bad"
stdout is buffered, so will only output after a newline is printed.
To get immediate output, either:
if($('#testElement').is(':visible')){
//what you want to do when is visible
}
I can't think of a way with the styling, but you could just set the text of the checkbox to nothing, and put a TextView to the left of the checkbox with your desired text.
Make your action
empty. You don't need to set the onclick
attribute, that's only javascript. When you click your submit button, it will reload your page with input from the form. So write your PHP code at the top of the form.
<?php
if( isset($_GET['submit']) )
{
//be sure to validate and clean your variables
$val1 = htmlentities($_GET['val1']);
$val2 = htmlentities($_GET['val2']);
//then you can use them in a PHP function.
$result = myFunction($val1, $val2);
}
?>
<?php if( isset($result) ) echo $result; //print the result above the form ?>
<form action="" method="get">
Inserisci number1:
<input type="text" name="val1" id="val1"></input>
<?php echo "ciaoooo"; ?>
<br></br>
Inserisci number2:
<input type="text" name="val2" id="val2"></input>
<br></br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="send"></input>
</form>
Try
python --version
or
python -V
This will return a current python version in terminal.
I have a SOAP WebService extension to log network traffic using a custom [TraceExtension]
. I use this only for Debug builds and omit from Release builds. Use the #if DEBUG
to wrap the [TraceExtension]
attribute thus removing it from Release builds.
#if DEBUG
[TraceExtension]
#endif
[System.Web.Service.Protocols.SoapDocumentMethodAttribute( ... )]
[ more attributes ...]
public DatabaseResponse[] GetDatabaseResponse( ...)
{
object[] results = this.Invoke("GetDatabaseResponse",new object[] {
... parmeters}};
}
#if DEBUG
[TraceExtension]
#endif
public System.IAsyncResult BeginGetDatabaseResponse(...)
#if DEBUG
[TraceExtension]
#endif
public DatabaseResponse[] EndGetDatabaseResponse(...)
I just published sheriff, which transforms structs to a map based on tags annotated on the struct fields. You can then marshal (JSON or others) the generated map. It probably doesn't allow you to only serialize the set of fields the caller requested, but I imagine using a set of groups would allow you to cover most cases. Using groups instead of the fields directly would most likely also increase cache-ability.
Example:
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-version"
"github.com/liip/sheriff"
)
type User struct {
Username string `json:"username" groups:"api"`
Email string `json:"email" groups:"personal"`
Name string `json:"name" groups:"api"`
Roles []string `json:"roles" groups:"api" since:"2"`
}
func main() {
user := User{
Username: "alice",
Email: "[email protected]",
Name: "Alice",
Roles: []string{"user", "admin"},
}
v2, err := version.NewVersion("2.0.0")
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
o := &sheriff.Options{
Groups: []string{"api"},
ApiVersion: v2,
}
data, err := sheriff.Marshal(o, user)
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
output, err := json.MarshalIndent(data, "", " ")
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s", output)
}
Use this and context not worked for me..but MyActivityName.this worked. Hope this helps anyone who need it.
Short answer:
x.addEventListener("click", function(e){myfunction(e, param1, param2)});
...
function myfunction(e, param1, param1) {
...
}
Good answer from @unwind. It however can't handle extreme negative number (throwing OverflowError).
My improvement:
def sigmoid(x):
try:
res = 1 / (1 + math.exp(-x))
except OverflowError:
res = 0.0
return res
background.xml in drawable folder.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<solid android:color="#FFFFFF"/>
<stroke
android:width="3dp"
android:color="#0FECFF" />
//specify gradient
<gradient
android:startColor="#ffffffff"
android:endColor="#110000FF"
android:angle="90"/>
<padding
android:left="5dp"
android:top="5dp"
android:right="5dp"
android:bottom="5dp"/>
<corners
android:bottomRightRadius="7dp"
android:bottomLeftRadius="7dp"
android:topLeftRadius="7dp"
android:topRightRadius="7dp"/>
</shape>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="210dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/background">
ASP.NET projects:
ASP.NET MVC 1 projects:
Right click Default.aspx, then follow steps above.
ASP.NET MVC 2 projects:
As there is no Default.aspx, you need to create a Web Form (right-click project > Add > New Item) and follow the steps above.
return new String(Hex.encode(digest));
Using StringBuilder, you can replace the following way.
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder("manchester united (with nice players)");
int startIdx = str.indexOf("(");
int endIdx = str.indexOf(")");
str.replace(++startIdx, endIdx, "");
try
{
//Variablen für die Verarbeitung
string source_file = @"C:\temp\offer.pdf";
string web_url = "https://stackoverflow.sharepoint.com";
string library_name = "Documents";
string admin_name = "[email protected]";
string admin_password = "Password";
//Verbindung mit den Login-Daten herstellen
var sercured_password = new SecureString();
foreach (var c in admin_password) sercured_password.AppendChar(c);
SharePointOnlineCredentials credent = new
SharePointOnlineCredentials(admin_name, sercured_password);
//Context mit Credentials erstellen
ClientContext context = new ClientContext(web_url);
context.Credentials = credent;
//Bibliothek festlegen
var library = context.Web.Lists.GetByTitle(library_name);
//Ausgewählte Datei laden
FileStream fs = System.IO.File.OpenRead(source_file);
//Dateinamen aus Pfad ermitteln
string source_filename = Path.GetFileName(source_file);
//Datei ins SharePoint-Verzeichnis hochladen
FileCreationInformation fci = new FileCreationInformation();
fci.Overwrite = true;
fci.ContentStream = fs;
fci.Url = source_filename;
var file_upload = library.RootFolder.Files.Add(fci);
//Ausführen
context.Load(file_upload);
context.ExecuteQuery();
//Datenübertragen schließen
fs.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Fehler");
throw;
}
I agree httpclient is something of a standard - but I guess you are looking for options so...
Restlet provides a http client specially designed for interactong with Restful web services.
Example code:
Client client = new Client(Protocol.HTTP);
Request r = new Request();
r.setResourceRef("http://127.0.0.1:8182/sample");
r.setMethod(Method.GET);
r.getClientInfo().getAcceptedMediaTypes().add(new Preference<MediaType>(MediaType.TEXT_XML));
client.handle(r).getEntity().write(System.out);
See http://www.restlet.org/ for more details
When you print it with this print 'I\nwould\nexpect\nmultiple\nlines'
you would get:
I
would
expect
multiple
lines
The \n
is a new line character specially used for marking END-OF-TEXT. It signifies the end of the line or text. This characteristics is shared by many languages like C, C++ etc.
Instead of putting int( )
, put float( )
which will let you use decimals along with integers.
UPDATE TX_Master_PCBA
SET TIMESTAMP2 = '2013-12-12 15:40:31.593',
G_FIELD='0000'
WHERE TIMESTAMP2 IN
(
SELECT TOP 1 TIMESTAMP2
FROM TX_Master_PCBA WHERE SERIAL_NO='0500030309'
ORDER BY TIMESTAMP2 DESC -- You need to decide what column you want to sort on
)
Do git rebase -i <sha before the branches diverged>
this will allow you to remove the merge commit and the log will be one single line as you wanted. You can also delete any commits that you do not want any more. The reason that your rebase wasn't working was that you weren't going back far enough.
WARNING: You are rewriting history doing this. Doing this with changes that have been pushed to a remote repo will cause issues. I recommend only doing this with commits that are local.
You might be interested in pyp. Citing my other answer:
"The Pyed Piper", or pyp, is a linux command line text manipulation tool similar to awk or sed, but which uses standard python string and list methods as well as custom functions evolved to generate fast results in an intense production environment.
UPDATED:
TO NOT HAVE ANY
b
and quotes at first and endHow to convert
bytes
as seen to strings, even in weird situations.
As your code may have unrecognizable characters to 'utf-8'
encoding,
it's better to use just str without any additional parameters:
some_bad_bytes = b'\x02-\xdfI#)'
text = str( some_bad_bytes )[2:-1]
print(text)
Output: \x02-\xdfI
if you add 'utf-8'
parameter, to these specific bytes, you should receive error.
As PYTHON 3 standard says, text
would be in utf-8 now with no concern.
"/tmp/test.jpg"
is not the correct path – this path starts with /
which is the root directory.
In unix, the shortcut to the current directory is .
Try this "./tmp/test.jpg"
multipart/form-data
is used when you want to upload files to the server. Please check this article for details.
You can use a pseudo element to create the overlay.
.testclass {
background-image: url("../img/img.jpg");
position: relative;
}
.testclass:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left: 0; right: 0;
top: 0; bottom: 0;
background: rgba(0,0,0,.5);
}
Just tried this rule, and it worked with GoDaddy hosting since they've already have the Microsoft URL Rewriting module installed for every IIS 7 account.
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="enquiry" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^enquiry$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="/Enquiry.aspx" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
This is how you can read data from .csv
file using OLEDB
provider.
If OpenFileDialog1.ShowDialog(Me) = DialogResult.OK Then
Try
Dim fi As New FileInfo(OpenFileDialog1.FileName)
Dim sConnectionStringz As String = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Extended Properties=Text;Data Source=" & fi.DirectoryName
Dim objConn As New OleDbConnection(sConnectionStringz)
objConn.Open()
'DataGridView1.TabIndex = 1
Dim objCmdSelect As New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM " & fi.Name, objConn)
Dim objAdapter1 As New OleDbDataAdapter
objAdapter1.SelectCommand = objCmdSelect
Dim objDataset1 As New DataSet
objAdapter1.Fill(objDataset1)
'--objAdapter1.Update(objDataset1) '--updating
DataGridView1.DataSource = objDataset1.Tables(0).DefaultView
Catch ex as Exception
MsgBox("Error: " + ex.Message)
Finally
objConn.Close()
End Try
End If
First off, a disclaimer: I don't think marrying POST with URL parameters is a brilliant idea. Like others suggested, you're better off using a hidden form for passing user information.
However, a question made me curious how PHP is handling such a case. It turned out that it's possible in theory. Here's a proof:
post_url_params.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<form method="post" action="post_url_params.php?key1=value1">
<input type="hidden" name="key2" value="value2">
<input type="hidden" name="key3" value="value3">
<input type="submit" value="click me">
</form>
</body>
</html>
post_url_params.php
<?php
print_r($_POST);
print_r($_GET);
echo $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
?>
Output
Array ( [key2] => value2 [key3] => value3 )
Array ( [key1] => value1 )
POST
One can clearly see that PHP stores URL parameters in the $_GET variable and form data in the $_POST variable. I suspect it's very PHP- and server-specific, though, and is definitely not a thing to rely on.
Try using:
xattr -rd com.apple.quarantine directoryname
This takes care of recursively removing the pesky attribute everywhere.
If you need to raise 2 to a power. The fastest way to do so is to bit shift by the power.
2 ** 3 == 1 << 3 == 8
2 ** 30 == 1 << 30 == 1073741824 (A Gigabyte)
We can do something like this
DateTime date_temp_from = DateTime.Parse(from.Value); //from.value" is input by user (dd/MM/yyyy)
DateTime date_temp_to = DateTime.Parse(to.Value); //to.value" is input by user (dd/MM/yyyy)
string date_from = date_temp_from.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm");
string date_to = date_temp_to.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm");
Thank you
When you use Vector *one
you are merely creating a pointer to the structure but there is no memory allocated to it.
Simply use one = (Vector *)malloc(sizeof(Vector));
to declare memory and instantiate it.
How do they achieve internally that you are able to pass something like x > 5 into a method?
The short answer is that they don't.
Any sort of logical operation on a numpy array returns a boolean array. (i.e. __gt__
, __lt__
, etc all return boolean arrays where the given condition is true).
E.g.
x = np.arange(9).reshape(3,3)
print x > 5
yields:
array([[False, False, False],
[False, False, False],
[ True, True, True]], dtype=bool)
This is the same reason why something like if x > 5:
raises a ValueError if x
is a numpy array. It's an array of True/False values, not a single value.
Furthermore, numpy arrays can be indexed by boolean arrays. E.g. x[x>5]
yields [6 7 8]
, in this case.
Honestly, it's fairly rare that you actually need numpy.where
but it just returns the indicies where a boolean array is True
. Usually you can do what you need with simple boolean indexing.
Normally there's no need for that. First of all
echo $CLASSPATH
If there's something in there, you probably want to check Applications -> Utilites -> Java.