atan(x) Returns the principal value of the arc tangent of x, expressed in radians.
atan2(y,x) Returns the principal value of the arc tangent of y/x, expressed in radians.
Notice that because of the sign ambiguity, a function cannot determine with certainty in which quadrant the angle falls only by its tangent value (atan alone). You can use atan2 if you need to determine the quadrant.
Note that -lm
may not always need to be specified even if you use some C math functions.
For example, the following simple program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
printf("output: %f\n", sqrt(2.0));
return 0;
}
can be compiled and run successfully with the following command:
gcc test.c -o test
Tested on gcc 7.5.0 (on Ubuntu 16.04) and gcc 4.8.0 (on CentOS 7).
The post here gives some explanations:
The math functions you call are implemented by compiler built-in functions
See also:
Too hard? Your TA is... well, the phrase would probably get me banned. Anyways, check to see if numb
is negative. If it is then multiply numa
by -1
and do numb = abs(numb)
. Then do the loop.
awk '$3 ~ /snow/ { print }' dummy_file
If you are using Webdriver then the item you are looking for is Selected.
Often times in the render of the checkbox doesn't actually apply the attribute checked unless specified.
So what you would look for in Selenium Webdriver is this
isChecked = e.findElement(By.tagName("input")).Selected;
As there is no Selected in WebDriver Java API, the above code should be as follows:
isChecked = e.findElement(By.tagName("input")).isSelected();
You can use transitions to delay the :hover
effect you want, if the effect is CSS-based.
For example
div{
transition: 0s background-color;
}
div:hover{
background-color:red;
transition-delay:1s;
}
this will delay applying the the hover effects (background-color
in this case) for one second.
Demo of delay on both hover on and off:
div{_x000D_
display:inline-block;_x000D_
padding:5px;_x000D_
margin:10px;_x000D_
border:1px solid #ccc;_x000D_
transition: 0s background-color;_x000D_
transition-delay:1s;_x000D_
}_x000D_
div:hover{_x000D_
background-color:red;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div>delayed hover</div>
_x000D_
Demo of delay only on hover on:
div{_x000D_
display:inline-block;_x000D_
padding:5px;_x000D_
margin:10px;_x000D_
border:1px solid #ccc;_x000D_
transition: 0s background-color;_x000D_
}_x000D_
div:hover{_x000D_
background-color:red; _x000D_
transition-delay:1s;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div>delayed hover</div>
_x000D_
Vendor Specific Extentions for Transitions and W3C CSS3 transitions
I think you are wrapping your exception in another exception (which isn't in your code above). If you try out this code:
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot move file");
} catch (Exception ex) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Error: " + ex.getMessage());
}
}
...you will see a popup that says exactly what you want.
However, to solve your problem (the wrapped exception) you need get to the "root" exception with the "correct" message. To do this you need to create a own recursive method getRootCause
:
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
throw new Exception(new RuntimeException("Cannot move file"));
} catch (Exception ex) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
"Error: " + getRootCause(ex).getMessage());
}
}
public static Throwable getRootCause(Throwable throwable) {
if (throwable.getCause() != null)
return getRootCause(throwable.getCause());
return throwable;
}
Note: Unwrapping exceptions like this however, sort of breaks the abstractions. I encourage you to find out why the exception is wrapped and ask yourself if it makes sense.
DISTINCT is the keyword you're looking for.
In MSSQL, copying unique rows from a table to another can be done like this:
SELECT DISTINCT column_name
INTO newTable
FROM srcTable
The column_name
is the column you're searching the unique values from.
Tested and works.
In your Gemfile, add the following:
gem 'example', :git => 'git://github.com/example.git'
You can also add ref, branch and tag options,
For example if you want to download from a particular branch:
gem 'example', :git => "git://github.com/example.git", :branch => "my-branch"
Then run:
bundle install
Use this code between two words:
& vbCrLf &
Using this, the next word displays on the next line.
You need to return a view which has a friendly error message to the user
catch (Exception ex)
{
// to do :log error
return View("Error");
}
You should not be showing the internal details of your exception(like exception stacktrace etc) to the user. You should be logging the relevant information to your error log so that you can go through it and fix the issue.
If your request is an ajax request, You may return a JSON response with a proper status flag which client can evaluate and do further actions
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(CustomerVM model)
{
try
{
//save customer
return Json(new { status="success",message="customer created"});
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
//to do: log error
return Json(new { status="error",message="error creating customer"});
}
}
If you want to show the error in the form user submitted, You may use ModelState.AddModelError
method along with the Html helper methods like Html.ValidationSummary
etc to show the error to the user in the form he submitted.
Very late to the party but hopefully this will help someone, was in the same situation for about a hour without any of the solutions mentioned above working. (On a Windows 10 machine).
In the Settings/Preferences dialog (Ctrl+Alt+S), from the side menu select Project: | Project Interpreter.
Check which packages you currently have installed (You need SQLAlchemy and Flask-SQLAlchemy). Double click on any package name, an 'Available Packages' menu will open.
Search for the missing package(s) and click install.
You can create a subclass of the view type, and override the onSizeChanged method.
I wanted to have scaling compound drawables on my text views that didn't require me to mess around with defining bitmap drawables in xml, etc. and did it this way:
public class StatIcon extends TextView {
private Bitmap mIcon;
public void setIcon(int drawableId) {
mIcon = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(RIApplication.appResources,
drawableId);
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
if ((w > 0) && (mIcon != null))
this.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(
null,
new BitmapDrawable(Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(mIcon, w, w,
true)), null, null);
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
}
}
(Note that I used w twice, not h, as in this case I was putting the icon above the text, and thus the icon shouldn't have the same height as the text view)
This can be applied to background drawables, or anything else you want to resize relative to your view size. onSizeChanged() is called the first time the View is made, so you don't need any special cases for initialising the size.
I've being going round in circles with Firefox 43, El Capitan and WHM/cPanel SSL installation continually getting the Untrusted site error - I didn't buy the certificate it was handed over to me to install as the last guy walked out the door. Turns out I was installing under the wrong domain because I missed off the www - but the certificate still installed against the domain, when I installed the certificate in WHM using www.domain.com.au it installed now worries and the FF error has gone - the certificate works fine for both www and non-www.
substring().
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/string-functions.html
This is difficult to achieve, but the cookie expiration date can be set in another cookie. This cookie can then be read later to get the expiration date. Maybe there is a better way, but this is one of the methods to solve your problem.
You have to use the encoding "Windows-1252".
header('Content-Encoding: Windows-1252');
header('Content-type: text/csv; charset=Windows-1252');
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename={$filename}");
Maybe you have to convert your strings:
private function convertToWindowsCharset($string) {
$encoding = mb_detect_encoding($string);
return iconv($encoding, "Windows-1252", $string);
}
CREATE PROCEDURE usp_GenerateDROP
@Pattern AS varchar(255)
,@PrintQuery AS bit
,@ExecQuery AS bit
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @sql AS varchar(max)
SELECT @sql = COALESCE(@sql, '') + 'DROP TABLE [' + TABLE_NAME + ']' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_NAME LIKE @Pattern
IF @PrintQuery = 1 PRINT @sql
IF @ExecQuery = 1 EXEC (@sql)
END
To summarize an attribute accessor aka attr_accessor gives you two free methods.
Like in Java they get called getters and setters.
Many answers have shown good examples so I'm just going to be brief.
#the_attribute
and
#the_attribute=
In the old ruby docs a hash tag # means a method. It could also include a class name prefix... MyClass#my_method
A more elegant solution could be:
def progressBar(current, total, barLength = 20):
percent = float(current) * 100 / total
arrow = '-' * int(percent/100 * barLength - 1) + '>'
spaces = ' ' * (barLength - len(arrow))
print('Progress: [%s%s] %d %%' % (arrow, spaces, percent), end='\r')
call this function with value
and endvalue
, result should be
Progress: [-------------> ] 69 %
Note: Python 2.x version here.
As stated here: Why use Fragment#setRetainInstance(boolean)?
you can also use fragments method setRetainInstance(true)
like this:
public class MyFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// keep the fragment and all its data across screen rotation
setRetainInstance(true);
}
}
Length of an array:
UBound(columns)-LBound(columns)+1
UBound
alone is not the best method for getting the length of every array as arrays in VBA can start at different indexes, e.g Dim arr(2 to 10)
UBound
will return correct results only if the array is 1-based (starts indexing at 1 e.g. Dim arr(1 to 10)
. It will return wrong results in any other circumstance e.g. Dim arr(10)
More on the VBA Array in this VBA Array tutorial.
In some versions, it stores it under
<installed path>\system\oracle.jdeveloper.db.connection.11.1.1.0.11.42.44
\IDEConnections.xml
The server-side processing language in use (eg PHP, .net, etc) isn't specified, but if it's PHP, grab the required number (or all the records) and instead of randomising in the query use PHP's shuffle function. I don't know if .net has an equivalent function but if it does then use that if you're using .net
ORDER BY RAND() can have quite a performance penalty, depending on how many records are involved.
I think your code is right. If you run the following code it converts the string '60' which is treated as varchar and it returns integer 60, if there is integer containing string in second it works.
select CONVERT(bigint,'60') as seconds
and it returns
60
If you are using Notepad++ editor Goto ctrl + F choose tab 3 find in files and enter:
Try the Select helper class and see if that makes any difference?
String valueToSelect= "Germany";
WebElement select = driver.findElement(By.id("selection"));
Select dropDown = new Select(select);
String selected = dropDown.getFirstSelectedOption().getText();
if(selected.equals(valueToSelect)) {//do stuff already selected}
List<WebElement> Options = dropDown.getOptions();
for(WebElement option:Options){
if(option.getText().equals(valueToSelect)){
option.click();
}
}
As stated in comments below, you can use also the SET ROWCOUNT clause, but just for SQL Server 2014 and older.
SET ROWCOUNT 10
UPDATE messages
SET status = 10
WHERE status = 0
SET ROWCOUNT 0
More info: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188774.aspx
Or with a temp table
DECLARE @t TABLE (id INT)
INSERT @t (id)
SELECT TOP 10 id
FROM messages
WHERE status = 0
ORDER BY priority DESC
UPDATE messages
SET status = 10
WHERE id IN (SELECT id FROM @t)
The following code will disable cut, copy and paste from full page.
$(document).ready(function () {
$('body').bind('cut copy paste', function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
});
});
The full tutorial and working demo can be found from here - Disable cut, copy and paste using jQuery
Adapted from this post on Processing JSON with jq, you can use the select(bool)
like this:
$ jq '.[] | select(.location=="Stockholm")' json
{
"location": "Stockholm",
"name": "Walt"
}
{
"location": "Stockholm",
"name": "Donald"
}
Use:
overflow: hidden;
height: 100%;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
Normally I would agree with Yaakov Ellis but in this special case there is another viable solution:
Use two tables:
Table: Item
Columns: ItemID, Title, Content
Indexes: ItemID
Table: Tag
Columns: ItemID, Title
Indexes: ItemId, Title
This has some major advantages:
First it makes development much simpler: in the three-table solution for insert and update of item
you have to lookup the Tag
table to see if there are already entries. Then you have to join them with new ones. This is no trivial task.
Then it makes queries simpler (and perhaps faster). There are three major database queries which you will do: Output all Tags
for one Item
, draw a Tag-Cloud and select all items for one Tag Title.
All Tags for one Item:
3-Table:
SELECT Tag.Title
FROM Tag
JOIN ItemTag ON Tag.TagID = ItemTag.TagID
WHERE ItemTag.ItemID = :id
2-Table:
SELECT Tag.Title
FROM Tag
WHERE Tag.ItemID = :id
Tag-Cloud:
3-Table:
SELECT Tag.Title, count(*)
FROM Tag
JOIN ItemTag ON Tag.TagID = ItemTag.TagID
GROUP BY Tag.Title
2-Table:
SELECT Tag.Title, count(*)
FROM Tag
GROUP BY Tag.Title
Items for one Tag:
3-Table:
SELECT Item.*
FROM Item
JOIN ItemTag ON Item.ItemID = ItemTag.ItemID
JOIN Tag ON ItemTag.TagID = Tag.TagID
WHERE Tag.Title = :title
2-Table:
SELECT Item.*
FROM Item
JOIN Tag ON Item.ItemID = Tag.ItemID
WHERE Tag.Title = :title
But there are some drawbacks, too: It could take more space in the database (which could lead to more disk operations which is slower) and it's not normalized which could lead to inconsistencies.
The size argument is not that strong because the very nature of tags is that they are normally pretty small so the size increase is not a large one. One could argue that the query for the tag title is much faster in a small table which contains each tag only once and this certainly is true. But taking in regard the savings for not having to join and the fact that you can build a good index on them could easily compensate for this. This of course depends heavily on the size of the database you are using.
The inconsistency argument is a little moot too. Tags are free text fields and there is no expected operation like 'rename all tags "foo" to "bar"'.
So tldr: I would go for the two-table solution. (In fact I'm going to. I found this article to see if there are valid arguments against it.)
Try
select * from dataset
where id = 2
order by date limit 1
Been a while since I did sql, so this might need some tweaking.
Are you using TortoiseSVN and just upgraded? I've had that problem before when moving from 1.4 to 1.5 and not rebooting. (Try a reboot).
The reason you need to reboot is because the cache file gets all funky.
Otherwise, to just move on, export that working copy into a new folder (don't copy the .svn hidden folders), re-checkout the project, and move all your code back, then proceed with your commit.
For 2.7, try the following:
fh = logging.handlers.RotatingFileHandler(LOGFILE, maxBytes=(1048576*5), backupCount=7)
This is how I add css using jQuery ajax. Hope it helps someone..
$.ajax({
url:"site/test/style.css",
success:function(data){
$("<style></style>").appendTo("head").html(data);
}
})
I believe the standard MIME type for Excel files is application/vnd.ms-excel
.
Regarding the name of the document, you should set the following header in the response:
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="name_of_excel_file.xls"');
I set up a simple 3-column range on Sheet1 with Country, City, and Language in columns A, B, and C. The following code autofilters the range and then pastes only one of the columns of autofiltered data to another sheet. You should be able to modify this for your purposes:
Sub CopyPartOfFilteredRange()
Dim src As Worksheet
Dim tgt As Worksheet
Dim filterRange As Range
Dim copyRange As Range
Dim lastRow As Long
Set src = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set tgt = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")
' turn off any autofilters that are already set
src.AutoFilterMode = False
' find the last row with data in column A
lastRow = src.Range("A" & src.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
' the range that we are auto-filtering (all columns)
Set filterRange = src.Range("A1:C" & lastRow)
' the range we want to copy (only columns we want to copy)
' in this case we are copying country from column A
' we set the range to start in row 2 to prevent copying the header
Set copyRange = src.Range("A2:A" & lastRow)
' filter range based on column B
filterRange.AutoFilter field:=2, Criteria1:="Rio de Janeiro"
' copy the visible cells to our target range
' note that you can easily find the last populated row on this sheet
' if you don't want to over-write your previous results
copyRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy tgt.Range("A1")
End Sub
Note that by using the syntax above to copy and paste, nothing is selected or activated (which you should always avoid in Excel VBA) and the clipboard is not used. As a result, Application.CutCopyMode = False
is not necessary.
As per my knowledge, finish function close the current displayed screen only.
Refer this example (where see the answer given by 'plusminus'), it will sure help you to close your application.
To find any sub-string from large string:
string_value:=('This is String,Please search string 'Ple');
Then to find the string 'Ple'
from String_value
we can do as:
select substr(string_value,instr(string_value,'Ple'),length('Ple')) from dual;
You will find result: Ple
The block approach avoids running the lookup algorithm for every key:
[dict enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(id key, id value, BOOL* stop) {
NSLog(@"%@ => %@", key, value);
}];
Even though NSDictionary
is implemented as a hashtable (which means that the cost of looking up an element is O(1)
), lookups still slow down your iteration by a constant factor.
My measurements show that for a dictionary d
of numbers ...
NSMutableDictionary* dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
for (int i = 0; i < 5000000; ++i) {
NSNumber* value = @(i);
dict[value.stringValue] = value;
}
... summing up the numbers with the block approach ...
__block int sum = 0;
[dict enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString* key, NSNumber* value, BOOL* stop) {
sum += value.intValue;
}];
... rather than the loop approach ...
int sum = 0;
for (NSString* key in dict)
sum += [dict[key] intValue];
... is about 40% faster.
EDIT: The new SDK (6.1+) appears to optimise loop iteration, so the loop approach is now about 20% faster than the block approach, at least for the simple case above.
If you had use strict
turned on, you would have found out that $++foo
doesn't make any sense.
Here's how to do it:
use strict;
use warnings;
my $file = 'SnPmaster.txt';
open my $info, $file or die "Could not open $file: $!";
while( my $line = <$info>) {
print $line;
last if $. == 2;
}
close $info;
This takes advantage of the special variable $.
which keeps track of the line number in the current file. (See perlvar)
If you want to use a counter instead, use
my $count = 0;
while( my $line = <$info>) {
print $line;
last if ++$count == 2;
}
right click on your project and run as maven install then again run your application. if this didnt work go to the folder of your project directly start command line and run 'mvn install'
Here is the code
.showme{ _x000D_
display: none;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.showhim:hover .showme{_x000D_
display : block;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.showhim:hover .ok{_x000D_
display : none;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="showhim">_x000D_
HOVER ME_x000D_
<div class="showme">hai</div>_x000D_
<div class="ok">ok</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
better to use touchstart
event with .on()
jQuery method:
$(window).load(function() { // better to use $(document).ready(function(){
$('.List li').on('click touchstart', function() {
$('.Div').slideDown('500');
});
});
And i don't understand why you are using $(window).load()
method because it waits for everything on a page to be loaded, this tend to be slow, while you can use $(document).ready()
method which does not wait for each element on the page to be loaded first.
The right syntax is like:
SELECT * FROM table1 INNER JOIN table2 ON table1.primaryKey = table2.ForeignKey
INNER JOIN table3 ON table3.primaryKey = table2.ForeignKey
Orthe last line joining table3 on table1 like:
ON table3.ForeignKey= table1.PrimaryKey
This code creates the file temp.xls in the desktop but it uses the SpecialFolders property, which is very useful sometimes!
set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop")
set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Set objWorkbook = objExcel.Workbooks.Add()
objWorkbook.SaveAs(strDesktop & "\temp.xls")
To follow up on Theo's suggestion with my findings (apologies - I don't currently have enough reputation to post this as a comment)
First, this is how to use several named parameters:
String commandString = "INSERT INTO Users (Name, Desk, UpdateTime) VALUES (:Name, :Desk, :UpdateTime)";
using (OracleCommand command = new OracleCommand(commandString, _connection, _transaction))
{
command.Parameters.Add("Name", OracleType.VarChar, 50).Value = strategy;
command.Parameters.Add("Desk", OracleType.VarChar, 50).Value = deskName ?? OracleString.Null;
command.Parameters.Add("UpdateTime", OracleType.DateTime).Value = updated;
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
However, I saw no variation in speed between:
I'm using System.Data.OracleClient, deleting and inserting 2500 rows inside a transaction
I realize this is an old question but I found this on mozilla.org and think it applies.
A button can be of three types: submit, reset, or button. A click on a submit button sends the form's data to the web page defined by the action attribute of the element.
A click on a reset button resets all the form widgets to their default value immediately. From a UX point of view, this is considered bad practice.
A click on a button button does... nothing! That sounds silly, but it's amazingly useful to build custom buttons with JavaScript.
In my case, setting Copy to Output Directory
to Copy Always
and Build did not do the trick, while Rebuild did.
Hope this helps someone!
You're asking how to add a dimension to a NumPy array, so that that dimension can then be grown to accommodate new data. A dimension can be added as follows:
image = image[..., np.newaxis]
This comes up in Java 5 and later if you're using collections without type specifiers (e.g., Arraylist()
instead of ArrayList<String>()
). It means that the compiler can't check that you're using the collection in a type-safe way, using generics.
To get rid of the warning, just be specific about what type of objects you're storing in the collection. So, instead of
List myList = new ArrayList();
use
List<String> myList = new ArrayList<String>();
In Java 7 you can shorten generic instantiation by using Type Inference.
List<String> myList = new ArrayList<>();
Do not hardcode path like //data/data/<Your-Application-Package-Name>/databases/<your-database-name>
. Well it does work in most cases, but this one is not working in devices where device can support multiple users. The path can be like //data/user/10/<Your-Application-Package-Name>/databases/<your-database-name>
. Possible solution to this is using context.getDatabasePath(<your-database-name>)
.
Firefox 64 adds support for the spec draft CSS Scrollbars Module Level 1, which adds two new properties of scrollbar-width
and scrollbar-color
which give some control over how scrollbars are displayed.
You can set scrollbar-color
to one of the following values (descriptions from MDN):
auto
Default platform rendering for the track portion of the scrollbar, in the absence of any other related scrollbar color properties.dark
Show a dark scrollbar, which can be either a dark variant of scrollbar provided by the platform, or a custom scrollbar with dark colors.light
Show a light scrollbar, which can be either a light variant of scrollbar provided by the platform, or a custom scrollbar with light colors.<color>
<color>
Applies the first color to the scrollbar thumb, the second to the scrollbar track.Note that dark
and light
values are not currently implemented in Firefox.
macOS notes:
The auto-hiding semi-transparent scrollbars that are the macOS default cannot be colored with this rule (they still choose their own contrasting color based on the background). Only the permanently showing scrollbars (System Preferences > Show Scroll Bars > Always) are colored.
Visual Demo:
.scroll {_x000D_
width: 20%;_x000D_
height: 100px;_x000D_
border: 1px solid grey;_x000D_
overflow: scroll;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-color-auto {_x000D_
scrollbar-color: auto;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-color-dark {_x000D_
scrollbar-color: dark;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-color-light {_x000D_
scrollbar-color: light;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-color-colors {_x000D_
scrollbar-color: orange lightyellow;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-color-auto">_x000D_
<p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-color-dark">_x000D_
<p>dark</p><p>dark</p><p>dark</p><p>dark</p><p>dark</p><p>dark</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-color-light">_x000D_
<p>light</p><p>light</p><p>light</p><p>light</p><p>light</p><p>light</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-color-colors">_x000D_
<p>colors</p><p>colors</p><p>colors</p><p>colors</p><p>colors</p><p>colors</p>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
You can set scrollbar-width
to one of the following values (descriptions from MDN):
auto
The default scrollbar width for the platform.thin
A thin scrollbar width variant on platforms that provide that option, or a thinner scrollbar than the default platform scrollbar width.none
No scrollbar shown, however the element will still be scrollable.You can also set a specific length value, according to the spec. Both thin
and a specific length may not do anything on all platforms, and what exactly it does is platform-specific. In particular, Firefox doesn't appear to be currently support a specific length value (this comment on their bug tracker seems to confirm this). The thin
keywork does appear to be well-supported however, with macOS and Windows support at-least.
It's probably worth noting that the length value option and the entire scrollbar-width
property are being considered for removal in a future draft, and if that happens this particular property may be removed from Firefox in a future version.
Visual Demo:
.scroll {_x000D_
width: 30%;_x000D_
height: 100px;_x000D_
border: 1px solid grey;_x000D_
overflow: scroll;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-width-auto {_x000D_
scrollbar-width: auto;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-width-thin {_x000D_
scrollbar-width: thin;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.scroll-width-none {_x000D_
scrollbar-width: none;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-width-auto">_x000D_
<p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p><p>auto</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-width-thin">_x000D_
<p>thin</p><p>thin</p><p>thin</p><p>thin</p><p>thin</p><p>thin</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="scroll scroll-width-none">_x000D_
<p>none</p><p>none</p><p>none</p><p>none</p><p>none</p><p>none</p>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Try this solution if the Reset Password option (of SQL Developer) did not work:
Step 1: Open Run SQL Command Line (from the start menu, which comes with SQL Developer installation package)
Step 2: Run the following commands:
Note: If password has already expired, Changing password for <user>
option will automatically come.
I had this issue occurring with mailto:
and tel:
links inside an iframe (in Chrome, not a webview). Clicking the links would show the grey "page not found" page and inspecting the page showed it had a ERR_UNKNOWN_URL_SCHEME error.
Adding target="_blank"
, as suggested by this discussion of the issue fixed the problem for me.
I wanted to support apps pre api 23 and instead of using checkSelfPermission
I used a try / catch
try {
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
} catch (SecurityException e) {
dialogGPS(this.getContext()); // lets the user know there is a problem with the gps
}
In Debug mode Android Studio connects to your Device via socket(:8600). Somehow your socket connection is choked and thus not responding to incoming connections.
Restart Android Studio and your problem will be resolved
It is the difference between greedy and non-greedy quantifiers.
Consider the input 101000000000100
.
Using 1.*1
, *
is greedy - it will match all the way to the end, and then backtrack until it can match 1
, leaving you with 1010000000001
.
.*?
is non-greedy. *
will match nothing, but then will try to match extra characters until it matches 1
, eventually matching 101
.
All quantifiers have a non-greedy mode: .*?
, .+?
, .{2,6}?
, and even .??
.
In your case, a similar pattern could be <([^>]*)>
- matching anything but a greater-than sign (strictly speaking, it matches zero or more characters other than >
in-between <
and >
).
You may try this:-
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Type a sentence and press enter.");
String input = scan.nextLine();
String strippedInput = input.replaceAll("\\W", "");
System.out.println("Your string: " + strippedInput);
[^\w]
matches a non-word character, so the above regular expression will match and remove all non-word characters.
Although, some users already answered this question already, I am giving an example of application settings to solve this problem.
I had the same issue. I am using https://github.com/grevory/angular-local-storage module in my angularjs application. If you configure your app as follows, it will save variable in session storage instead of local storage. Therefore, if you close the browser or close the tab, session storage will be removed automatically. You do not need to do anything.
app.config(function (localStorageServiceProvider) {
localStorageServiceProvider
.setPrefix('myApp')
.setStorageType('sessionStorage')
});
Hope it will help.
There is a pseudocolumn called %%physloc%% that shows the physical address of the row.
Inline content leaves space at the bottom for characters that descend (j, y, q):
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Images,_Tables,_and_Mysterious_Gaps
There are a couple fixes:
Use display: block;
<img style="display:block;" width="100%" height="100%" src="http://dummyimage.com/68x68/000/fff" />
or use vertical-align: bottom;
<img style="vertical-align: bottom;" width="100%" height="100%" src="http://dummyimage.com/68x68/000/fff" />
Standing on the shoulders of charles-clayton and @vikas-gautam, I added the string test which is needed if a column has strings as in OP.
return isNaN(a-b) ? (a === b) ? 0 : (a < b) ? -1 : 1 : a-b ;
The test isNaN(a-b)
determines if the strings cannot be coerced to numbers. If they can then the a-b
test is valid.
Note that sorting a column of mixed types will always give an entertaining result as the strict equality test (a === b)
will always return false.
See MDN here
This is the full script with Logger test - using Google Apps Script.
function testSort(){
function sortByCol(arr, colIndex){
arr.sort(sortFunction);
function sortFunction(a, b) {
a = a[colIndex];
b = b[colIndex];
return isNaN(a-b) ? (a === b) ? 0 : (a < b) ? -1 : 1 : a-b ; // test if text string - ie cannot be coerced to numbers.
// Note that sorting a column of mixed types will always give an entertaining result as the strict equality test will always return false
// see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Equality_comparisons_and_sameness
}
}
// Usage
var a = [ [12,'12', 'AAA'],
[12,'11', 'AAB'],
[58,'120', 'CCC'],
[28,'08', 'BBB'],
[18,'80', 'DDD'],
]
var arr1 = a.map(function (i){return i;}).sort(); // use map to ensure tests are not corrupted by a sort in-place.
Logger.log("Original unsorted:\n " + JSON.stringify(a));
Logger.log("Vanilla sort:\n " + JSON.stringify(arr1));
sortByCol(a, 0);
Logger.log("By col 0:\n " + JSON.stringify(a));
sortByCol(a, 1);
Logger.log("By col 1:\n " + JSON.stringify(a));
sortByCol(a, 2);
Logger.log("By col 2:\n " + JSON.stringify(a));
/* vanilla sort returns " [
[12,"11","AAB"],
[12,"12","AAA"],
[18,"80","DDD"],
[28,"08","BBB"],
[58,"120","CCC"]
]
if col 0 then returns "[
[12,'12',"AAA"],
[12,'11', 'AAB'],
[18,'80',"DDD"],
[28,'08',"BBB"],
[58,'120',"CCC"]
]"
if col 1 then returns "[
[28,'08',"BBB"],
[12,'11', 'AAB'],
[12,'12',"AAA"],
[18,'80',"DDD"],
[58,'120',"CCC"],
]"
if col 2 then returns "[
[12,'12',"AAA"],
[12,'11', 'AAB'],
[28,'08',"BBB"],
[58,'120',"CCC"],
[18,'80',"DDD"],
]"
*/
}
You use separator when you are building a file path. So in unix the separator is /
. So if you wanted to build the unix path /var/temp
you would do it like this:
String path = File.separator + "var"+ File.separator + "temp"
You use the pathSeparator
when you are dealing with a list of files like in a classpath. For example, if your app took a list of jars as argument the standard way to format that list on unix is: /path/to/jar1.jar:/path/to/jar2.jar:/path/to/jar3.jar
So given a list of files you would do something like this:
String listOfFiles = ...
String[] filePaths = listOfFiles.split(File.pathSeparator);
Could be simplified to this:
SELECT article FROM table1 ORDER BY publish_date DESC FETCH FIRST 20 ROWS ONLY;
You could also add many argument in the ORDER BY
that is just comma separated like: ORDER BY publish_date, tab2, tab3 DESC
etc...
Everything in S3 is an object. To you, it may be files and folders. But to S3, they're just objects.
Objects that end with the delimiter (/
in most cases) are usually perceived as a folder, but it's not always the case. It depends on the application. Again, in your case, you're interpretting it as a folder. S3 is not. It's just another object.
In your case above, the object users/<user-id>/contacts/<contact-id>/
exists in S3 as a distinct object, but the object users/<user-id>/
does not. That's the difference in your responses. Why they're like that, we cannot tell you, but someone made the object in one case, and didn't in the other. You don't see it in the AWS Management Console because the console is interpreting it as a folder and hiding it from you.
Since S3 just sees these things as objects, it won't "exclude" certain things for you. It's up to the client to deal with the objects as they should be dealt with.
Your Solution
Since you're the one that doesn't want the folder objects, you can exclude it yourself by checking the last character for a /
. If it is, then ignore the object from the response.
Unfortunately, you're out of luck here.
There is inherit
to copy a certain value from a parent to its children, but there is no property the other way round (which would involve another selector to decide which style to revert).
You will have to revert style changes manually:
div { color: green; }
form div { color: red; }
form div div.content { color: green; }
If you have access to the markup, you can add several classes to style precisely what you need:
form div.sub { color: red; }
form div div.content { /* remains green */ }
Edit: The CSS Working Group is up to something:
div.content {
all: revert;
}
No idea, when or if ever this will be implemented by browsers.
Edit 2: As of March 2015 all modern browsers but Safari and IE/Edge have implemented it: https://twitter.com/LeaVerou/status/577390241763467264 (thanks, @Lea Verou!)
Edit 3: default
was renamed to revert
.
import re
pattern = re.compile("<(\d{4,5})>")
for i, line in enumerate(open('test.txt')):
for match in re.finditer(pattern, line):
print 'Found on line %s: %s' % (i+1, match.group())
A couple of notes about the regex:
?
at the end and the outer (...)
if you don't want to match the number with the angle brackets, but only want the number itselfUpdate: It's important to understand that the match and capture in a regex can be quite different. The regex in my snippet above matches the pattern with angle brackets, but I ask to capture only the internal number, without the angle brackets.
More about regex in python can be found here : Regular Expression HOWTO
Building on the excellent answers by rafx and Sina, here is a snippet that only targets Firefox and replaces the default button with a down-caret copied from Bootstrap's icon theme.
Before:
After:
@-moz-document url-prefix() {
select.form-control {
padding-right: 25px;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,\
<svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='14px'\
height='14px' viewBox='0 0 1200 1000' fill='rgb(51,51,51)'>\
<path d='M1100 411l-198 -199l-353 353l-353 -353l-197 199l551 551z'/>\
</svg>");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: calc(100% - 7px) 50%;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
}
}
(The inline SVG has backslashes and newlines for readability. Remove them if they cause trouble in your asset pipeline.)
Here is the JSFiddle
Here's a way to do it without formulas or macros:
(from http://www.lenashore.com/2012/04/how-to-add-quotes-to-your-cells-in-excel-automatically/)
Use env
.
For example, env FOO=BAR command
. Note that the environment variables will be restored/unchanged again when command
finishes executing.
Just be careful about about shell substitution happening, i.e. if you want to reference $FOO
explicitly on the same command line, you may need to escape it so that your shell interpreter doesn't perform the substitution before it runs env
.
$ export FOO=BAR
$ env FOO=FUBAR bash -c 'echo $FOO'
FUBAR
$ echo $FOO
BAR
The order() function fails when the column has levels or factor. It works properly when stringsAsFactors=FALSE is used in data.frame creation.
use get_loaded_extensions()
PHP function
other way is:
sudo service apache2 reload
Why don't you use spring's TransactionTemplate
to programmatically control transactions? You could also restructure your code so that each "transaction block" has it's own @Transactional
method, but given that it's a test I would opt for programmatic control of your transactions.
Also note that the @Transactional
annotation on your runnable won't work (unless you are using aspectj) as the runnables aren't managed by spring!
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
//other spring-test annotations; as your database context is dirty due to the committed transaction you might want to consider using @DirtiesContext
public class TransactionTemplateTest {
@Autowired
PlatformTransactionManager platformTransactionManager;
TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
transactionTemplate = new TransactionTemplate(platformTransactionManager);
}
@Test //note that there is no @Transactional configured for the method
public void test() throws InterruptedException {
final Contract c1 = transactionTemplate.execute(new TransactionCallback<Contract>() {
@Override
public Contract doInTransaction(TransactionStatus status) {
Contract c = contractDOD.getNewTransientContract(15);
contractRepository.save(c);
return c;
}
});
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override //note that there is no @Transactional configured for the method
public void run() {
transactionTemplate.execute(new TransactionCallback<Object>() {
@Override
public Object doInTransaction(TransactionStatus status) {
// do whatever you want to do with c1
return null;
}
});
}
});
}
executorService.shutdown();
executorService.awaitTermination(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
transactionTemplate.execute(new TransactionCallback<Object>() {
@Override
public Object doInTransaction(TransactionStatus status) {
// validate test results in transaction
return null;
}
});
}
}
You are looking for Java generics
List<MyClass> list = new ArrayList<MyClass>();
Here's a tutorial http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/generics/index.html
you should divide hours by 24 not 11
like this:
select to_char(sysdate - 2/24, 'dd-mon-yyyy HH24') from dual
After your comments this actually makes perfect sense why you don't get a histogram of each different value. There are 1.4 million rows, and ten discrete buckets. So apparently each bucket is exactly 10% (to within what you can see in the plot).
A quick rerun of your data:
In [25]: df.hist(column='Trip_distance')
Prints out absolutely fine.
The df.hist
function comes with an optional keyword argument bins=10
which buckets the data into discrete bins. With only 10 discrete bins and a more or less homogeneous distribution of hundreds of thousands of rows, you might not be able to see the difference in the ten different bins in your low resolution plot:
In [34]: df.hist(column='Trip_distance', bins=50)
Remember that in Python when you do:
list1 = ['apples','bananas','pineapples']
list2 = list1
List2 isn't storing the actual list, but a reference to list1. So when you do anything to list1, list2 changes as well. use the copy module (not default, download on pip) to make an original copy of the list(copy.copy()
for simple lists, copy.deepcopy()
for nested ones). This makes a copy that doesn't change with the first list.
Guava provides this: Lists.reverse(List)
List<String> letters = ImmutableList.of("a", "b", "c");
List<String> reverseView = Lists.reverse(letters);
System.out.println(reverseView); // [c, b, a]
Unlike Collections.reverse
, this is purely a view... it doesn't alter the ordering of elements in the original list. Additionally, with an original list that is modifiable, changes to both the original list and the view are reflected in the other.
The best "Pythonic" way to do this, exploiting the with
statement, is listed as Example #6 in PEP 343, which gives the background of the statement.
@contextmanager
def opened_w_error(filename, mode="r"):
try:
f = open(filename, mode)
except IOError, err:
yield None, err
else:
try:
yield f, None
finally:
f.close()
Used as follows:
with opened_w_error("/etc/passwd", "a") as (f, err):
if err:
print "IOError:", err
else:
f.write("guido::0:0::/:/bin/sh\n")
Yes you can if you are using HTML5, this code is valid not otherwise:
<a href="#foo"><div>.......</div></a>
If you are not using HTML5, you can make your link block
:
<a href="#foo" id="link">Click Here</a>
CSS:
#link {
display : block;
width:100px;
height:40px;
}
Notice that you can apply width
, height
only after making your link block level element.
We need to specify the INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, PROVIDER_URL, USERNAME, PASSWORD etc. of JNDI to create an InitialContext
.
In a standalone application, you can specify that as below
Hashtable env = new Hashtable();
env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,
"com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory");
env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://ldap.wiz.com:389");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, "joeuser");
env.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, "joepassword");
Context ctx = new InitialContext(env);
But if you are running your code in a Java EE container, these values will be fetched by the container and used to create an InitialContext
as below
System.getProperty(Context.PROVIDER_URL);
and
these values will be set while starting the container as JVM arguments. So if you are running the code in a container, the following will work
InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext();
I was inspired by @AniMenon to write a pythonic more general solution.
mylist = ['x', 3, 'b']
print('[{}]'.format(', '.join(map('{}'.format, mylist))))
It only uses the format
method. No trace of str
, and it allows for the fine tuning of the elements format.
For example, if you have float numbers as elements of the list, you can adjust their format, by adding a conversion specifier, in this case :.2f
mylist = [1.8493849, -6.329323, 4000.21222111]
print("[{}]".format(', '.join(map('{:.2f}'.format, mylist))))
The output is quite decent:
[1.85, -6.33, 4000.21]
jQuery.preferCulture("en-IN");
var price = jQuery.format(39.00, "c");
output is: Rs. 39.00
use jquery.glob.js,
jQuery.glob.all.js
If you are using ES6 you can:
var sample = [1, 2, 3]
var result = sample.filter(elem => elem !== 2)
/* output */
[1, 3]
Also take notice filter does not update the existing array it will return a new filtered array every time.
Some of my pet peeves with Maven:
The XML definition is super clumsy and verbose. Have they never heard of attributes?
In its default configuration, it always scours the 'net on every operation. Regardless of whether this is useful for anything, it looks extremely silly to need Internet access for "clean".
Again in the default, if I'm not careful to specify exact version numbers, it will pull the very latest updates off the 'net, regardless of whether these newest versions introduce dependency errors. In other words, you're placed at the mercy of other peoples' dependency management.
The solution to all this network access is to turn it off by adding the -o
option. But you have to remember to turn it off if you really want to do dependency updating!
Another solution is to install your own "source control" server for dependencies. Surprise: Most projects already have source control, only that works with no additional setup!
Maven builds are incredibly slow. Fiddling with network updates alleviates this, but Maven builds are still slow. And horribly verbose.
The Maven plugin (M2Eclipse) integrates most poorly with Eclipse. Eclipse integrates reasonably smoothly with version control software and with Ant. Maven integration is very clunky and ugly by comparison. Did I mention slow?
Maven continues to be buggy. Error messages are unhelpful. Too many developers are suffering from this.
Searching in NPM registry https://npmjs.org/search?q=server, I have found static-server https://github.com/maelstrom/static-server
Ever needed to send a colleague a file, but can't be bothered emailing the 100MB beast? Wanted to run a simple example JavaScript application, but had problems with running it through the file:/// protocol? Wanted to share your media directory at a LAN without setting up Samba, or FTP, or anything else requiring you to edit configuration files? Then this file server will make your life that little bit easier.
To install the simple static stuff server, use npm:
npm install -g static-server
Then to serve a file or a directory, simply run
$ serve path/to/stuff Serving path/to/stuff on port 8001
That could even list folder content.
Unfortunately, it couldn't serve files :)
The sql array type is not neccessary. Not if the element type is a primitive one. (Varchar, number, date,...)
Very basic sample:
declare
type TPidmList is table of sgbstdn.sgbstdn_pidm%type;
pidms TPidmList;
begin
select distinct sgbstdn_pidm
bulk collect into pidms
from sgbstdn
where sgbstdn_majr_code_1 = 'HS04'
and sgbstdn_program_1 = 'HSCOMPH';
-- do something with pidms
open :someCursor for
select value(t) pidm
from table(pidms) t;
end;
When you want to reuse it, then it might be interesting to know how that would look like. If you issue several commands than those could be grouped in a package. The private package variable trick from above has its downsides. When you add variables to a package, you give it state and now it doesn't act as a stateless bunch of functions but as some weird sort of singleton object instance instead.
e.g. When you recompile the body, it will raise exceptions in sessions that already used it before. (because the variable values got invalided)
However, you could declare the type in a package (or globally in sql), and use it as a paramter in methods that should use it.
create package Abc as
type TPidmList is table of sgbstdn.sgbstdn_pidm%type;
function CreateList(majorCode in Varchar,
program in Varchar) return TPidmList;
function Test1(list in TPidmList) return PLS_Integer;
-- "in" to make it immutable so that PL/SQL can pass a pointer instead of a copy
procedure Test2(list in TPidmList);
end;
create package body Abc as
function CreateList(majorCode in Varchar,
program in Varchar) return TPidmList is
result TPidmList;
begin
select distinct sgbstdn_pidm
bulk collect into result
from sgbstdn
where sgbstdn_majr_code_1 = majorCode
and sgbstdn_program_1 = program;
return result;
end;
function Test1(list in TPidmList) return PLS_Integer is
result PLS_Integer := 0;
begin
if list is null or list.Count = 0 then
return result;
end if;
for i in list.First .. list.Last loop
if ... then
result := result + list(i);
end if;
end loop;
end;
procedure Test2(list in TPidmList) as
begin
...
end;
return result;
end;
How to call it:
declare
pidms constant Abc.TPidmList := Abc.CreateList('HS04', 'HSCOMPH');
xyz PLS_Integer;
begin
Abc.Test2(pidms);
xyz := Abc.Test1(pidms);
...
open :someCursor for
select value(t) as Pidm,
xyz as SomeValue
from table(pidms) t;
end;
You can find the thoroughly tested OpenJDK releases provided by Oracle at http://jdk.java.net .
For example, ready to use builds of OpenJDK 10.0.2 from Oracle for 64-bit Linux, MacOS and Windows can be found at http://jdk.java.net/10/ .
@Sotirios Delimanolis answer do the job however I was looking for comparing strings within this mockMvc assertion
So here it is
.andExpect(content().string("\"Username already taken - please try with different username\""));
Of course my assertion fail:
java.lang.AssertionError: Response content expected:
<"Username already taken - please try with different username"> but was:<"Something gone wrong">
because:
MockHttpServletResponse:
Body = "Something gone wrong"
So this is proof that it works!
Use EntityScanner if you can bear external dependency.It will inject your all entity classes seamlessly even from multiple packages. Just add following line after configuration setup.
Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure();
EntityScanner.scanPackages("com.fz.epms.db.model.entity").addTo(configuration);
// And following depencency if you are using Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.v-ladynev</groupId>
<artifactId>fluent-hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>0.3.1</version>
</dependency>
This way you don't need to declare all entities in hibernate mapping file.
Use
cursor: pointer;
cursor: hand;
if you want to have a crossbrowser result!
Below is a Util class in my project:
namespace Utils
{
public static class SerializeUtil
{
public static void SerializeToFormatter<F>(object obj, string path) where F : IFormatter, new()
{
if (obj == null)
{
throw new NullReferenceException("obj Cannot be Null.");
}
if (obj.GetType().IsSerializable == false)
{
// throw new
}
IFormatter f = new F();
SerializeToFormatter(obj, path, f);
}
public static T DeserializeFromFormatter<T, F>(string path) where F : IFormatter, new()
{
T t;
IFormatter f = new F();
using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(path))
{
t = (T)f.Deserialize(fs);
}
return t;
}
public static void SerializeToXML<T>(string path, object obj)
{
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
using (FileStream fs = File.Create(path))
{
xs.Serialize(fs, obj);
}
}
public static T DeserializeFromXML<T>(string path)
{
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(path))
{
return (T)xs.Deserialize(fs);
}
}
public static T DeserializeFromXml<T>(string xml)
{
T result;
var ser = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
using (var tr = new StringReader(xml))
{
result = (T)ser.Deserialize(tr);
}
return result;
}
private static void SerializeToFormatter(object obj, string path, IFormatter formatter)
{
using (FileStream fs = File.Create(path))
{
formatter.Serialize(fs, obj);
}
}
}
}
Try:
div{_x000D_
-webkit-box-shadow:0px 1px 1px #de1dde;_x000D_
-moz-box-shadow:0px 1px 1px #de1dde;_x000D_
box-shadow:0px 1px 1px #de1dde;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div>wefwefwef</div>
_x000D_
It generally adds a 1px blurred shadow 1px from the bottom of the box
box-shadow: [horizontal offset] [vertical offset] [blur radius] [color];
If the software is Sequel pro the default install mysql on Mac OSX has data located here:
/usr/local/var/mysql
PHP_EOL is a predefined constant in PHP since PHP 4.3.10 and PHP 5.0.2. See the manual posting:
Using this will save you extra coding on cross platform developments.
IE.
$data = 'some data'.PHP_EOL;
$fp = fopen('somefile', 'a');
fwrite($fp, $data);
If you looped through this twice you would see in 'somefile':
some data
some data
For me adding AppRoutingModule to my imports solved the problem.
imports: [
BrowserModule,
AppRoutingModule,
RouterModule.forRoot([
{
path: 'new-cmp',
component: NewCmpComponent
}
])
]
Python lacks the tail recursion optimizations common in functional languages like lisp. In Python, recursion is limited to 999 calls (see sys.getrecursionlimit).
If 999 depth is more than you are expecting, check if the implementation lacks a condition that stops recursion, or if this test may be wrong for some cases.
I dare to say that in Python, pure recursive algorithm implementations are not correct/safe. A fib() implementation limited to 999 is not really correct. It is always possible to convert recursive into iterative, and doing so is trivial.
It is not reached often because in many recursive algorithms the depth tend to be logarithmic. If it is not the case with your algorithm and you expect recursion deeper than 999 calls you have two options:
1) You can change the recursion limit with sys.setrecursionlimit(n)
until the maximum allowed for your platform:
sys.setrecursionlimit(limit)
:Set the maximum depth of the Python interpreter stack to limit. This limit prevents infinite recursion from causing an overflow of the C stack and crashing Python.
The highest possible limit is platform-dependent. A user may need to set the limit higher when she has a program that requires deep recursion and a platform that supports a higher limit. This should be done with care, because a too-high limit can lead to a crash.
2) You can try to convert the algorithm from recursive to iterative. If recursion depth is bigger than allowed by your platform, it is the only way to fix the problem. There are step by step instructions on the Internet and it should be a straightforward operation for someone with some CS education. If you are having trouble with that, post a new question so we can help.
The second is almost correct:
{
"foos" : [{
"prop1":"value1",
"prop2":"value2"
}, {
"prop1":"value3",
"prop2":"value4"
}]
}
DLL Export Viewer by NirSoft can be used to display exported functions in a DLL.
This utility displays the list of all exported functions and their virtual memory addresses for the specified DLL files. You can easily copy the memory address of the desired function, paste it into your debugger, and set a breakpoint for this memory address. When this function is called, the debugger will stop in the beginning of this function.
You need to make sure that the value you pass to the directory
argument is an absolute path, corrected for the current location of your application.
The best way to do this is to configure UPLOAD_FOLDER
as a relative path (no leading slash), then make it absolute by prepending current_app.root_path
:
@app.route('/uploads/<path:filename>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def download(filename):
uploads = os.path.join(current_app.root_path, app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'])
return send_from_directory(directory=uploads, filename=filename)
It is important to reiterate that UPLOAD_FOLDER
must be relative for this to work, e.g. not start with a /
.
A relative path could work but relies too much on the current working directory being set to the place where your Flask code lives. This may not always be the case.
IntelliJ IDEA 2018.3.6
Using macOS Mojave Version 10.14.4 and pressing ?F12(Alt+F12) will open Sound preferences.
A solution without changing the current keymap is to use the command above with the key fn.
fn ? F12(fn+Alt+F12) will open the Terminal. And you can use ShiftEsc to close it.
A general solution requires parsing the URL into a RFC 2396 compliant URI (note that this is an old version of the URI standard, which java.net.URI uses).
I have written a Java URL parsing library that makes this possible: galimatias. With this library, you can achieve your desired behaviour with this code:
String urlString = //...
URLParsingSettings settings = URLParsingSettings.create()
.withStandard(URLParsingSettings.Standard.RFC_2396);
URL url = URL.parse(settings, urlString);
Note that galimatias is in a very early stage and some features are experimental, but it is already quite solid for this use case.
I see a lot of "Do it this way" but I don't see any answers to "Why?"
So: Why should you @class in your header and #import only in your implementation? You're doubling your work by having to @class and #import all the time. Unless you make use of inheritance. In which case you'll be #importing multiple times for a single @class. Then you have to remember to remove from multiple different files if you suddenly decide you don't need access to a declaration anymore.
Importing the same file multiple times isn't an issue because of the nature of #import. Compiling performance isn't really an issue either. If it were, we wouldn't be #importing Cocoa/Cocoa.h or the like in pretty much every header file we have.
Here is generalized solution using numpy and comparision for correctness with tensorflow ans scipy:
Data preparation:
import numpy as np
np.random.seed(2019)
batch_size = 1
n_items = 3
n_classes = 2
logits_np = np.random.rand(batch_size,n_items,n_classes).astype(np.float32)
print('logits_np.shape', logits_np.shape)
print('logits_np:')
print(logits_np)
Output:
logits_np.shape (1, 3, 2)
logits_np:
[[[0.9034822 0.3930805 ]
[0.62397 0.6378774 ]
[0.88049906 0.299172 ]]]
Softmax using tensorflow:
import tensorflow as tf
logits_tf = tf.convert_to_tensor(logits_np, np.float32)
scores_tf = tf.nn.softmax(logits_np, axis=-1)
print('logits_tf.shape', logits_tf.shape)
print('scores_tf.shape', scores_tf.shape)
with tf.Session() as sess:
scores_np = sess.run(scores_tf)
print('scores_np.shape', scores_np.shape)
print('scores_np:')
print(scores_np)
print('np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape', np.sum(scores_np,axis=-1).shape)
print('np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1):')
print(np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1))
Output:
logits_tf.shape (1, 3, 2)
scores_tf.shape (1, 3, 2)
scores_np.shape (1, 3, 2)
scores_np:
[[[0.62490064 0.37509936]
[0.4965232 0.5034768 ]
[0.64137274 0.3586273 ]]]
np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape (1, 3)
np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1):
[[1. 1. 1.]]
Softmax using scipy:
from scipy.special import softmax
scores_np = softmax(logits_np, axis=-1)
print('scores_np.shape', scores_np.shape)
print('scores_np:')
print(scores_np)
print('np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape', np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape)
print('np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1):')
print(np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1))
Output:
scores_np.shape (1, 3, 2)
scores_np:
[[[0.62490064 0.37509936]
[0.4965232 0.5034768 ]
[0.6413727 0.35862732]]]
np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape (1, 3)
np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1):
[[1. 1. 1.]]
Softmax using numpy (https://nolanbconaway.github.io/blog/2017/softmax-numpy) :
def softmax(X, theta = 1.0, axis = None):
"""
Compute the softmax of each element along an axis of X.
Parameters
----------
X: ND-Array. Probably should be floats.
theta (optional): float parameter, used as a multiplier
prior to exponentiation. Default = 1.0
axis (optional): axis to compute values along. Default is the
first non-singleton axis.
Returns an array the same size as X. The result will sum to 1
along the specified axis.
"""
# make X at least 2d
y = np.atleast_2d(X)
# find axis
if axis is None:
axis = next(j[0] for j in enumerate(y.shape) if j[1] > 1)
# multiply y against the theta parameter,
y = y * float(theta)
# subtract the max for numerical stability
y = y - np.expand_dims(np.max(y, axis = axis), axis)
# exponentiate y
y = np.exp(y)
# take the sum along the specified axis
ax_sum = np.expand_dims(np.sum(y, axis = axis), axis)
# finally: divide elementwise
p = y / ax_sum
# flatten if X was 1D
if len(X.shape) == 1: p = p.flatten()
return p
scores_np = softmax(logits_np, axis=-1)
print('scores_np.shape', scores_np.shape)
print('scores_np:')
print(scores_np)
print('np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape', np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape)
print('np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1):')
print(np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1))
Output:
scores_np.shape (1, 3, 2)
scores_np:
[[[0.62490064 0.37509936]
[0.49652317 0.5034768 ]
[0.64137274 0.3586273 ]]]
np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1).shape (1, 3)
np.sum(scores_np, axis=-1):
[[1. 1. 1.]]
I made this in my code to do that
note: I am a beginner.
It is my jsp code.
<%
java.sql.Connection Conn = DBconnector.SetDBConnection(); /* make connector as you make in your code */
Statement st = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
st = Conn.createStatement();
rs = st.executeQuery("select * from department"); %>
<tr>
<td>
Student Major : <select name ="Major">
<%while(rs.next()){ %>
<option value="<%=rs.getString(1)%>"><%=rs.getString(1)%></option>
<%}%>
</select>
</td>
Another reason to use $state.params
is for non-URL based state, which (to my mind) is woefully underdocumented and very powerful.
I just discovered this while googling about how to pass state without having to expose it in the URL and answered a question elsewhere on SO.
Basically, it allows this sort of syntax:
<a ui-sref="toState(thingy)" class="list-group-item" ng-repeat="thingy in thingies">{{ thingy.referer }}</a>
Recently I faced this issue with SQL 2008 R2 and the below solution worked for me:
1) Create a new database with the same name as the one you are trying to restore 2) While restoring, use the same name you used above and in the options, click the overwrite option
You might give the above a shot if the other solutions don't work.
Check the following one-liner:
print('\n'.join("%s\n%s" % (key1,('\n'.join("%s : %r" % (key2,val2) for (key2,val2) in val1.items()))) for (key1,val1) in cars.items()))
Output:
A
speed : 70
color : 2
B
speed : 60
color : 3
Starting with matplotlib 1.4.0 there is now an an interactive backend for use in the notebook
%matplotlib notebook
There are a few version of IPython which do not have that alias registered, the fall back is:
%matplotlib nbagg
If that does not work update you IPython.
To play with this, goto tmpnb.org
and paste
%matplotlib notebook
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
ts = pd.Series(np.random.randn(1000), index=pd.date_range('1/1/2000', periods=1000))
ts = ts.cumsum()
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(1000, 4), index=ts.index,
columns=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'])
df = df.cumsum()
df.plot(); plt.legend(loc='best')
into a code cell (or just modify the existing python demo notebook)
You can absolutely inject mocks on MyLauncher in your test. I am sure if you show what mocking framework you are using someone would be quick to provide an answer. With mockito I would look into using @RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class) and using annotations for myLauncher. It would look something like what is below.
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class MyLauncherTest
@InjectMocks
private MyLauncher myLauncher = new MyLauncher();
@Mock
private MyService myService;
@Test
public void someTest() {
}
}
It doesn't recognize that you have a master branch, but I found a way to get around it. I found out that there's nothing special about a master branch, you can just create another branch and call it master branch and that's what I did.
To create a master branch:
git checkout -b master
And you can work off of that.
I don't know about Windows (never used it), but on a Linux system you just have to create a build directory (in the top source directory)
mkdir build-dir
go inside it
cd build-dir
then run cmake
and point to the parent directory
cmake ..
and finally run make
make
Notice that make
and cmake
are different programs. cmake
is a Makefile
generator, and the make
utility is governed by a Makefile
textual file. See cmake & make wikipedia pages.
NB: On Windows, cmake
might operate so could need to be used differently. You'll need to read the documentation (like I did for Linux)
mysqli is provided by php-mysql-5.3.3-40.el6_6.x86_64
You may need to try the following
yum install php-mysql-5.3.3-40.el6_6.x86_64
You can use the following to set the text from the code:
toggleButton.setText(textOff);
// Sets the text for when the button is first created.
toggleButton.setTextOff(textOff);
// Sets the text for when the button is not in the checked state.
toggleButton.setTextOn(textOn);
// Sets the text for when the button is in the checked state.
To set the text using xml, use the following:
android:textOff="The text for the button when it is not checked."
android:textOn="The text for the button when it is checked."
This information is from here
use android-28
with build-tools
at version 28.0.3
; or build-tools
at version 26.0.3
.
or try this: yes | sudo sdkmanager --licenses
Using sshpass works best. To just include your password in scp use the ' ':
scp user1:'password'@xxx.xxx.x.5:sys_config /var/www/dev/
On providing this as input ,
li = ['server=mpilgrim', 'uid=sa', 'database=master', 'pwd=secret']
s = ";".join(li)
print(s)
Python returns this as output :
'server=mpilgrim;uid=sa;database=master;pwd=secret'
Try this code
$('window').scrollDown(function(){$(#div).hide()});
$('window').scrollUp(function(){ $(#div).show() });
You need module.exports:
Exports
An object which is shared between all instances of the current module and made accessible through require(). exports is the same as the module.exports object. See src/node.js for more information. exports isn't actually a global but rather local to each module.
For example, if you would like to expose variableName
with value "variableValue"
on sourceFile.js
then you can either set the entire exports as such:
module.exports = { variableName: "variableValue" };
Or you can set the individual value with:
module.exports.variableName = "variableValue";
To consume that value in another file, you need to require(...)
it first (with relative pathing):
const sourceFile = require('./sourceFile');
console.log(sourceFile.variableName);
Alternatively, you can deconstruct it.
const { variableName } = require('./sourceFile');
// current directory --^
// ../ would be one directory down
// ../../ is two directories down
If all you want out of the file is variableName
then
const variableName = 'variableValue'
module.exports = variableName
const variableName = require('./sourceFile')
Since Node.js version 8.9.0, you can also use ECMAScript Modules with varying levels of support. The documentation.
--experimental-modules
Node.js will treat the following as ES modules when passed to node as the initial input, or when referenced by import statements within ES module code:
- Files ending in
.mjs
.
.js
when the nearest parent package.json
file contains a top-level field "type"
with a value of "module"
.--eval
or --print
, or piped to node via STDIN, with the flag --input-type=module
.Once you have it setup, you can use import
and export
.
Using the example above, there are two approaches you can take
// This is a named export of variableName
export const variableName = 'variableValue'
// Alternatively, you could have exported it as a default.
// For sake of explanation, I'm wrapping the variable in an object
// but it is not necessary.
// You can actually omit declaring what variableName is here.
// { variableName } is equivalent to { variableName: variableName } in this case.
export default { variableName: variableName }
// There are three ways of importing.
// If you need access to a non-default export, then
// you use { nameOfExportedVariable }
import { variableName } from './sourceFile'
console.log(variableName) // 'variableValue'
// Otherwise, you simply provide a local variable name
// for what was exported as default.
import sourceFile from './sourceFile'
console.log(sourceFile.variableName) // 'variableValue'
// The third way of importing is for situations where there
// isn't a default export but you want to warehouse everything
// under a single variable. Say you have:
export const a = 'A'
export const b = 'B'
// Then you can import all exports under a single variable
// with the usage of * as:
import * as sourceFileWithoutDefault from './sourceFileWithoutDefault'
console.log(sourceFileWithoutDefault.a) // 'A'
console.log(sourceFileWithoutDefault.b) // 'B'
// You can use this approach even if there is a default export:
import * as sourceFile from './sourceFile'
// Default exports are under the variable default:
console.log(sourceFile.default) // { variableName: 'variableValue' }
// As well as named exports:
console.log(sourceFile.variableName) // 'variableValue
How to hard reset Visual Studio instance
When developing extensions sometimes you just mess up, others someone else does. If you start getting errors loading even the most mundane extensions, these are the instructions to hard reset your instance.
Close Visual Studio (if you haven’t already).
Open the registry editor (regedit.exe)
Delete the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\{version}
Delete the HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\{version}_Config
Delete the %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\VisualStudio\{version} directory.
Enjoy your brand new Visual Studio instance.
If on the other side you want to reset the experimental hive you can do the same to with the ‘{version}Exp’ ones.
Happy coding!
Source: http://www.corvalius.com/site/hacks/how-to-hard-reset-visual-studio-instance/
If any background task runs more than 10 minutes,then the task will be suspended and code block specified with beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler is called to clean up the task. background remaining time can be checked with [[UIApplication sharedApplication] backgroundTimeRemaining]. Initially when the App is in foreground backgroundTimeRemaining is set to bigger value. When the app goes to background, you can see backgroundTimeRemaining value decreases from 599.XXX ( 1o minutes). once the backgroundTimeRemaining becomes ZERO, the background task will be suspended.
//1)Creating iOS Background Task
__block UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier background_task;
background_task = [application beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^ {
//This code block is execute when the application’s
//remaining background time reaches ZERO.
}];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
//### background task starts
//#### background task ends
});
//2)Making background task Asynchronous
if([[UIDevice currentDevice] respondsToSelector:@selector(isMultitaskingSupported)])
{
NSLog(@"Multitasking Supported");
__block UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier background_task;
background_task = [application beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^ {
//Clean up code. Tell the system that we are done.
[application endBackgroundTask: background_task];
background_task = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
**//Putting All together**
//To make the code block asynchronous
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
//### background task starts
NSLog(@"Running in the background\n");
while(TRUE)
{
NSLog(@"Background time Remaining: %f",[[UIApplication sharedApplication] backgroundTimeRemaining]);
[NSThread sleepForTimeInterval:1]; //wait for 1 sec
}
//#### background task ends
//Clean up code. Tell the system that we are done.
[application endBackgroundTask: background_task];
background_task = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
});
}
else
{
NSLog(@"Multitasking Not Supported");
}
In my site, I use this:
<!-- for FF, Chrome, Opera -->
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/assets/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="/assets/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32">
<!-- for IE -->
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/assets/favicons/favicon.ico" >
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/assets/favicons/favicon.ico"/>
To simplify your life, use this favicons generator http://realfavicongenerator.net
@Cebjyre. The IDE whether Enterprise Manager or Management Studio is better than anything I have seen so far for MySQL. I say 'easier to use' because I can do many things in MSSQL where MySQL has no counterparts. In MySQL I have no idea how to tune the queries by simply looking at the query plan or looking at the statistics. The index tuning wizard in MSSQL takes most of the guess work on what indexes are missing or misplaced.
One shortcoming of MySQL is there's no max size for a database. The database would just increase in size till it fills up the disk. Imagine if this disk is sharing databases with other users and suddenly all of their queries are failing because their databases can't grow. I have reported this issue to MySQL long time ago. I don't think it's fixed yet.
seems you need to link with the obj file that implements tolayer5()
Update: your function declaration doesn't match the implementation:
void tolayer5(int AorB, struct msg msgReceived)
void tolayer5(int, char data[])
So compiler would treat them as two different functions (you are using c++). and it cannot find the implementation for the one you called in main().
For application-wide settings and for global constants I recommend to use Settingslogic. This settings are stored in YML file and can be accessed from models, views and controllers. Furthermore, you can create different settings for all your environments:
# app/config/application.yml
defaults: &defaults
cool:
sweet: nested settings
neat_setting: 24
awesome_setting: <%= "Did you know 5 + 5 = #{5 + 5}?" %>
colors: "white blue black red green"
development:
<<: *defaults
neat_setting: 800
test:
<<: *defaults
production:
<<: *defaults
Somewhere in the view (I prefer helper methods for such kind of stuff) or in a model you can get, for ex., array of colors Settings.colors.split(/\s/)
. It's very flexible. And you don't need to invent a bike.
This will remove the last comma and any whitespace after it:
str = str.replace(/,\s*$/, "");
It uses a regular expression:
The /
mark the beginning and end of the regular expression
The ,
matches the comma
The \s
means whitespace characters (space, tab, etc) and the *
means 0 or more
The $
at the end signifies the end of the string
Here's what I had to do to setup basic auth on Ubuntu 14.04 (didn't find a guide anywhere else)
/etc/squid3/squid.conf
instead of the super bloated default config file
auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid3/basic_ncsa_auth /etc/squid3/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
# Choose the port you want. Below we set it to default 3128.
http_port 3128
Please note the basic_ncsa_auth program instead of the old ncsa_auth
For squid 2.x you need to edit /etc/squid/squid.conf
file and place:
auth_param basic program /usr/lib/squid/digest_pw_auth /etc/squid/passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
sudo htpasswd -c /etc/squid3/passwords username_you_like
and enter a password twice for the chosen username then
sudo service squid3 restart
sudo htpasswd -c /etc/squid/passwords username_you_like
and enter a password twice for the chosen username then
sudo service squid restart
For the many people that asked me: the 2 tools produce different file formats:
htdigest
stores the password in plain text.htpasswd
stores the password hashed (various hashing algos are available)Despite this difference in format basic_ncsa_auth
will still be able to parse a password file generated with htdigest
. Hence you can alternatively use:
sudo htdigest -c /etc/squid3/passwords realm_you_like username_you_like
Beware that this approach is empirical, undocumented and may not be supported by future versions of Squid.
On Ubuntu 14.04 htdigest
and htpasswd
are both available in the [apache2-utils][1]
package.
Similar as above applies, but file paths are different.
Install squid
brew install squid
Start squid service
brew services start squid
Squid config file is stored at /usr/local/etc/squid.conf
.
Comment or remove following line:
http_access allow localnet
Then similar to linux config (but with updated paths) add this:
auth_param basic program /usr/local/Cellar/squid/4.8/libexec/basic_ncsa_auth /usr/local/etc/squid_passwords
auth_param basic realm proxy
acl authenticated proxy_auth REQUIRED
http_access allow authenticated
Note that path to basic_ncsa_auth
may be different since it depends on installed version when using brew
, you can verify this with ls /usr/local/Cellar/squid/
. Also note that you should add the above just bellow the following section:
#
# INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS
#
Now generate yourself a user:password basic auth credential (note: htpasswd
and htdigest
are also both available on MacOS)
htpasswd -c /usr/local/etc/squid_passwords username_you_like
Restart the squid service
brew services restart squid
# *** the shortest and best way ***
# getmtime --> sort by modified time
# getctime --> sort by created time
import glob,os
lst_files = glob.glob("*.txt")
lst_files.sort(key=os.path.getmtime)
print("\n".join(lst_files))
An alternative
N=3
STRING="one two three four"
arr=($STRING)
echo ${arr[N-1]}
The error tells you EXACTLY what the problem is (and running in the debugger or reading the stack trace will tell you exactly where the problem is):
C# Collection was modified; enumeration operation may not execute.
Your problem is the loop
foreach (KeyValuePair<int, int> kvp in rankings) {
//
}
wherein you modify the collection rankings
. In particular, the offensive line is
rankings[kvp.Key] = rankings[kvp.Key] + 4;
Before you enter the loop, add the following line:
var listOfRankingsToModify = new List<int>();
Replace the offending line with
listOfRankingsToModify.Add(kvp.Key);
and after you exit the loop
foreach(var key in listOfRankingsToModify) {
rankings[key] = rankings[key] + 4;
}
That is, record what changes you need to make, and make them without iterating over the collection that you need to modify.
package javaapplication45;
public class JavaApplication45 extends Thread {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//even numbers
Thread t1 = new Thread() {
public void run() {
for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
System.out.println("even thread " + i);
}
}
}
};
t1.start();
//odd numbers
Thread t2 = new Thread() {
public void run() {
for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
if (i % 2 != 0) {
System.out.println("odd thread " + i);
}
}
}
};
t2.start();
}
}
Sometimes implicit wait fails, saying that an element exists but it really doesn't.
The solution is to avoid using driver.findElement and to replace it with a custom method that uses an Explicit Wait implicitly. For example:
import org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException;
public WebElement element(By locator){
Integer timeoutLimitSeconds = 20;
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, timeoutLimitSeconds);
try {
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(locator));
}
catch(TimeoutException e){
throw new NoSuchElementException(locator.toString());
}
WebElement element = driver.findElement(locator);
return element;
}
There are additional reasons to avoid implicit wait other than sporadic, occasional failures (see this link).
You can use this "element" method in the same way as driver.findElement. For Example:
driver.get("http://yoursite.html");
element(By.cssSelector("h1.logo")).click();
If you really want to just wait a few seconds for troubleshooting or some other rare occasion, you can create a pause method similar to what selenium IDE offers:
public void pause(Integer milliseconds){
try {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(milliseconds);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
In SQL without SELECT
you cannot result anything. Instead of IF-ELSE
block I prefer to use CASE
statement for this
SELECT CASE
WHEN EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM tblGLUserAccess
WHERE GLUserName = 'xxxxxxxx') THEN 1
ELSE 2
END
get
is a function that is called when you try to read the value player.health
, like in:
console.log(player.health);
It's effectively not much different than:
player.getHealth = function(){
return 10 + this.level*15;
}
console.log(player.getHealth());
The opposite of get is set, which would be used when you assign to the value. Since there is no setter, it seems that assigning to the player's health is not intended:
player.health = 5; // Doesn't do anything, since there is no set function defined
A very simple example:
var player = {_x000D_
level: 5_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
Object.defineProperty(player, "health", {_x000D_
get: function() {_x000D_
return 10 + (player.level * 15);_x000D_
}_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(player.health); // 85_x000D_
player.level++;_x000D_
console.log(player.health); // 100_x000D_
_x000D_
player.health = 5; // Does nothing_x000D_
console.log(player.health); // 100
_x000D_
So Why not use powershell to create the list of source files for you. Take a look at this script
param (
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
[string]$root
)
if (-not (Test-Path -Path $root)) {
throw "Error directory does not exist"
}
#get the full path of the root
$rootDir = get-item -Path $root
$fp=$rootDir.FullName;
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $root -Recurse -File |
Where-Object { ".cpp",".cxx",".cc",".h" -contains $_.Extension} |
Foreach {$_.FullName.replace("${fp}\","").replace("\","/")}
$CMakeExpr = "set(SOURCES "
foreach($file in $files){
$CMakeExpr+= """$file"" " ;
}
$CMakeExpr+=")"
return $CMakeExpr;
Suppose you have a folder with this structure
C:\Workspace\A
--a.cpp
C:\Workspace\B
--b.cpp
Now save this file as "generateSourceList.ps1" for example, and run the script as
~>./generateSourceList.ps1 -root "C:\Workspace" > out.txt
out.txt file will contain
set(SOURCE "A/a.cpp" "B/b.cpp")
In PowerShell V2, @ is also the Splat operator.
PS> # First use it to create a hashtable of parameters:
PS> $params = @{path = "c:\temp"; Recurse= $true}
PS> # Then use it to SPLAT the parameters - which is to say to expand a hash table
PS> # into a set of command line parameters.
PS> dir @params
PS> # That was the equivalent of:
PS> dir -Path c:\temp -Recurse:$true
Do you merely want to print the string that way, or do you want that to be the internal representation of the string? If the latter, create it as a raw string by prefixing it with r
: r"Hello\tWorld\nHello World"
.
>>> a = r"Hello\tWorld\nHello World"
>>> a # in the interpreter, this calls repr()
'Hello\\tWorld\\nHello World'
>>> print a
Hello\tWorld\nHello World
Also, \s
is not an escape character, except in regular expressions, and then it still has a much different meaning than what you're using it for.
As I understand, you want the average value for each id at each pass. The solution is
SELECT id, pass, avg(value) FROM data_r1
GROUP BY id, pass;
Using implode()
, you can turn the array into a string.
$str = implode(',', $array); // 33160,33280,33180,...
Thanks to this post, I use this style to remove the red border that appears automatically with bootstrap when a required field is displayed, but user didn't have a chance to input anything already:
input.ng-pristine.ng-invalid {
-webkit-box-shadow: none;
-ms-box-shadow: none;
box-shadow:none;
}
its not specific to bash windows 10. but if you want remove the bell terminal for zsh, just use the right option in zshrc. (for vim, answer already posted)
unsetopt beep
http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Options.html
i have find this option quickly, but would find it even faster if its was on this post ^^
hf
I've faced the problem of unable to push my changes to my origin branch and anything to master branch of a particular project repository as the size of that repo was over hard limit of 2GB. It was throwing the error. That's because we had pushed the test data unknowingly to bitbucket from other testing branches.
PUSH Failed refs/head/ - pre-receive hook declined
So tried checking is that the same with other project repo's and they weren't having any issues.
My colleague noticed that when we cloned the project back locally, the size of the project was 110MB. So then we started cleaning the branches we merged earlier and active branches which are no more required. Once that cleaning is done for couple of branches we realized the size of the repo went drastically down from 2GB to 120MB. Then we tried to push the changes to my branch and it worked.
Running Latest Code Igniter 3.10
$this->load->helper('uri'); // or you can autoload it in config
print base_url($this->uri->uri_string());
I came across this problem just now and ended up resolving it like so: I opened up the offending .java file in Notepad++ and from the Encoding menu I selected "Convert to UTF-8 without BOM". Saved. Re-ran maven, all went through ok.
If the offending resource was not encoded in UTF-8 - as you have configured for your maven compiler plugin - you would see in the Encoding menu of Np++ a bullet mark next to the file's current encoding (in my case I saw it was set to "Encode in ANSI").
So your maven compiler plugin invoked the Java compiler with the -encoding option set to UTF-8, but the compiler encountered a ANSI-encoded source file and reported this as an error. This used to be a warning previously in Java 5 but is treated as an error in Java 6+
I tried the above methods, and no one can show the alert view, only when I put the presentViewController:
method in a dispatch_async
sentence:
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^ {
[self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
});
Refer to Alternative to UIAlertView for iOS 9?.
One approach for Angular4 would be defining a constant at module level:
const api_endpoint = 'http://127.0.0.1:6666/api/';
@NgModule({
declarations: [AppComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
providers: [
MessageService,
{provide: 'API_ENDPOINT', useValue: api_endpoint}
]
})
export class AppModule {
}
Then, in your service:
import {Injectable, Inject} from '@angular/core';
@Injectable()
export class MessageService {
constructor(private http: Http,
@Inject('API_ENDPOINT') private api_endpoint: string) { }
getMessages(): Observable<Message[]> {
return this.http.get(this.api_endpoint+'/messages')
.map(response => response.json())
.map((messages: Object[]) => {
return messages.map(message => this.parseData(message));
});
}
private parseData(data): Message {
return new Message(data);
}
}
public static void main(String arg[])
{
HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> hashmap =
new HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>>();
ArrayList<String> arraylist = new ArrayList<String>();
arraylist.add("Hello");
arraylist.add("World.");
hashmap.put("my key", arraylist);
arraylist = hashmap.get("not inserted");
System.out.println(arraylist);
arraylist = hashmap.get("my key");
System.out.println(arraylist);
}
null
[Hello, World.]
Works fine... maybe you find your mistake in my code.
You are not returning. Change to
this.state.data.map(function(item, i){
console.log('test');
return <li>Test</li>;
})
Try this, it works fine for me:
1 . Modify your MainActivity
section in AndroidManifest.xml
, delete from it, line with MAIN
category in intent-filter
section
<activity android:name="ru.quickmessage.pa.MainActivity"
android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/CustomTheme"
android:launchMode="singleTask">
<intent-filter>
==> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <== Delete this line
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
2 . Create <activity-alias>
, for each of your icons. Like this
<activity-alias android:label="@string/app_name"
android:icon="@drawable/icon"
android:name=".MainActivity-Red"
android:enabled="false"
android:targetActivity=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity-alias>
3 . Set programmatically: set ENABLE attribute for the appropriate activity-alias
getPackageManager().setComponentEnabledSetting(
new ComponentName("ru.quickmessage.pa", "ru.quickmessage.pa.MainActivity-Red"),
PackageManager.COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE_ENABLED, PackageManager.DONT_KILL_APP);
Note, At least one must be enabled at all times.
I have had to unpack a .ab
-file, too and found this post while looking for an answer. My suggested solution is Android Backup Extractor, a free Java tool for Windows, Linux and Mac OS.
Make sure to take a look at the README, if you encounter a problem. You might have to download further files, if your .ab
-file is password-protected.
Usage:java -jar abe.jar [-debug] [-useenv=yourenv] unpack <backup.ab> <backup.tar> [password]
Example:
Let's say, you've got a file test.ab
, which is not password-protected, you're using Windows and want the resulting .tar
-Archive to be called test.tar
. Then your command should be:
java.exe -jar abe.jar unpack test.ab test.tar ""
Here are a few possibilities that don't parse the output of ls
and that are 100% safe regarding files with spaces and funny symbols in their name. All of them will populate an array randf
with a list of random files. This array is easily printed with printf '%s\n' "${randf[@]}"
if needed.
This one will possibly output the same file several times, and N
needs to be known in advance. Here I chose N=42.
a=( * )
randf=( "${a[RANDOM%${#a[@]}]"{1..42}"}" )
This feature is not very well documented.
If N is not known in advance, but you really liked the previous possibility, you can use eval
. But it's evil, and you must really make sure that N
doesn't come directly from user input without being thoroughly checked!
N=42
a=( * )
eval randf=( \"\${a[RANDOM%\${#a[@]}]\"\{1..$N\}\"}\" )
I personally dislike eval
and hence this answer!
The same using a more straightforward method (a loop):
N=42
a=( * )
randf=()
for((i=0;i<N;++i)); do
randf+=( "${a[RANDOM%${#a[@]}]}" )
done
If you don't want to possibly have several times the same file:
N=42
a=( * )
randf=()
for((i=0;i<N && ${#a[@]};++i)); do
((j=RANDOM%${#a[@]}))
randf+=( "${a[j]}" )
a=( "${a[@]:0:j}" "${a[@]:j+1}" )
done
Note. This is a late answer to an old post, but the accepted answer links to an external page that shows terrible bash practice, and the other answer is not much better as it also parses the output of ls
. A comment to the accepted answer points to an excellent answer by Lhunath which obviously shows good practice, but doesn't exactly answer the OP.
If after ./configure Makefile.in and Makefile.am are generated and make fail (by showing this following make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.) so there is something not configured well, to solve it, first run "autoconf" commande to solve wrong configuration then re-run "./configure" commande and finally "make"
One think you should change is the call $state.go()
. As described here:
The param passed should be the state name
$scope.create = function() {
// instead of this
//$state.go("/tab/newpost");
// we should use this
$state.go("tab.newpost");
};
Some cite from doc (the first parameter to of the [$state.go(to \[, toParams\] \[, options\]
):
String Absolute State Name or Relative State Path
The name of the state that will be transitioned to or a relative state path. If the path starts with ^ or . then it is relative, otherwise it is absolute.
Some examples:
$state.go('contact.detail') will go to the 'contact.detail' state
$state.go('^') will go to a parent state.
$state.go('^.sibling') will go to a sibling state.
$state.go('.child.grandchild') will go to a grandchild state.
When the button is clicked, get the value of the input and use it to create an image element which is appended to the body (or anywhere else) :
<html>
<body>
<form>
<input type="text" id="imagename" value="" />
<input type="button" id="btn" value="GO" />
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById('btn').onclick = function() {
var val = document.getElementById('imagename').value,
src = 'http://webpage.com/images/' + val +'.png',
img = document.createElement('img');
img.src = src;
document.body.appendChild(img);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
the same in jQuery:
$('#btn').on('click', function() {
var img = $('<img />', {src : 'http://webpage.com/images/' + $('#imagename').val() +'.png'});
img.appendTo('body');
});
Allthough it's now a native type, it's still defined behind the scenes as an integer (int I think) where the literal false
is 0 and true
is 1. But I think all logic still consider anything but 0 as true, so strictly speaking the true literal is probably a keyword for the compiler to test if something is not false.
if(someval == true){
probably translates to:
if(someval !== false){ // e.g. someval !== 0
by the compiler
Adam Pierce's answer provides an hand-spun tokenizer taking in a const char*
. It's a bit more problematic to do with iterators because incrementing a string
's end iterator is undefined. That said, given string str{ "The quick brown fox" }
we can certainly accomplish this:
auto start = find(cbegin(str), cend(str), ' ');
vector<string> tokens{ string(cbegin(str), start) };
while (start != cend(str)) {
const auto finish = find(++start, cend(str), ' ');
tokens.push_back(string(start, finish));
start = finish;
}
If you're looking to abstract complexity by using standard functionality, as On Freund suggests strtok
is a simple option:
vector<string> tokens;
for (auto i = strtok(data(str), " "); i != nullptr; i = strtok(nullptr, " ")) tokens.push_back(i);
If you don't have access to C++17 you'll need to substitute data(str)
as in this example: http://ideone.com/8kAGoa
Though not demonstrated in the example, strtok
need not use the same delimiter for each token. Along with this advantage though, there are several drawbacks:
strtok
cannot be used on multiple strings
at the same time: Either a nullptr
must be passed to continue tokenizing the current string
or a new char*
to tokenize must be passed (there are some non-standard implementations which do support this however, such as: strtok_s
)strtok
cannot be used on multiple threads simultaneously (this may however be implementation defined, for example: Visual Studio's implementation is thread safe)strtok
modifies the string
it is operating on, so it cannot be used on const string
s, const char*
s, or literal strings, to tokenize any of these with strtok
or to operate on a string
who's contents need to be preserved, str
would have to be copied, then the copy could be operated onc++20 provides us with split_view
to tokenize strings, in a non-destructive manner: https://topanswers.xyz/cplusplus?q=749#a874
The previous methods cannot generate a tokenized vector
in-place, meaning without abstracting them into a helper function they cannot initialize const vector<string> tokens
. That functionality and the ability to accept any white-space delimiter can be harnessed using an istream_iterator
. For example given: const string str{ "The quick \tbrown \nfox" }
we can do this:
istringstream is{ str };
const vector<string> tokens{ istream_iterator<string>(is), istream_iterator<string>() };
The required construction of an istringstream
for this option has far greater cost than the previous 2 options, however this cost is typically hidden in the expense of string
allocation.
If none of the above options are flexable enough for your tokenization needs, the most flexible option is using a regex_token_iterator
of course with this flexibility comes greater expense, but again this is likely hidden in the string
allocation cost. Say for example we want to tokenize based on non-escaped commas, also eating white-space, given the following input: const string str{ "The ,qu\\,ick ,\tbrown, fox" }
we can do this:
const regex re{ "\\s*((?:[^\\\\,]|\\\\.)*?)\\s*(?:,|$)" };
const vector<string> tokens{ sregex_token_iterator(cbegin(str), cend(str), re, 1), sregex_token_iterator() };
This is an old question, but since JavaScript is a moving target - it is possible in ES6 on implementation that support proper tail calls. On implementations with support for proper tail calls, you can have an unbounded number of active tail calls (i.e. tail calls doesn't "grow the stack").
A goto
can be thought of as a tail call with no parameters.
The example:
start: alert("RINSE");
alert("LATHER");
goto start
can be written as
function start() { alert("RINSE");
alert("LATHER");
return start() }
Here the call to start
is in tail position, so there will be no stack overflows.
Here is a more complex example:
label1: A
B
if C goto label3
D
label3: E
goto label1
First, we split the source up into blocks. Each label indicates the start of a new block.
Block1
label1: A
B
if C goto label3
D
Block2
label3: E
goto label1
We need to bind the blocks together using gotos.
In the example the block E follows D, so we add a goto label3
after D.
Block1
label1: A
B
if C goto label2
D
goto label2
Block2
label2: E
goto label1
Now each block becomes a function and each goto becomes a tail call.
function label1() {
A
B
if C then return( label2() )
D
return( label2() )
}
function label2() {
E
return( label1() )
}
To start the program, use label1()
.
The rewrite is purely mechanical and can thus be done with a macro system such as sweet.js if need be.
Using Quick Watch in Visual Studio you can access the LoaderExceptions from ViewDetails of the thrown exception like this:
($exception).LoaderExceptions
SomeBaseClass.__init__(self)
means to call SomeBaseClass
's __init__
. while
super(Child, self).__init__()
means to call a bound __init__
from the parent class that follows Child
in the instance's Method Resolution Order (MRO).
If the instance is a subclass of Child, there may be a different parent that comes next in the MRO.
When you write a class, you want other classes to be able to use it. super()
makes it easier for other classes to use the class you're writing.
As Bob Martin says, a good architecture allows you to postpone decision making as long as possible.
super()
can enable that sort of architecture.
When another class subclasses the class you wrote, it could also be inheriting from other classes. And those classes could have an __init__
that comes after this __init__
based on the ordering of the classes for method resolution.
Without super
you would likely hard-code the parent of the class you're writing (like the example does). This would mean that you would not call the next __init__
in the MRO, and you would thus not get to reuse the code in it.
If you're writing your own code for personal use, you may not care about this distinction. But if you want others to use your code, using super
is one thing that allows greater flexibility for users of the code.
This works in Python 2 and 3:
super(Child, self).__init__()
This only works in Python 3:
super().__init__()
It works with no arguments by moving up in the stack frame and getting the first argument to the method (usually self
for an instance method or cls
for a class method - but could be other names) and finding the class (e.g. Child
) in the free variables (it is looked up with the name __class__
as a free closure variable in the method).
I prefer to demonstrate the cross-compatible way of using super
, but if you are only using Python 3, you can call it with no arguments.
What does it give you? For single inheritance, the examples from the question are practically identical from a static analysis point of view. However, using super
gives you a layer of indirection with forward compatibility.
Forward compatibility is very important to seasoned developers. You want your code to keep working with minimal changes as you change it. When you look at your revision history, you want to see precisely what changed when.
You may start off with single inheritance, but if you decide to add another base class, you only have to change the line with the bases - if the bases change in a class you inherit from (say a mixin is added) you'd change nothing in this class. Particularly in Python 2, getting the arguments to super
and the correct method arguments right can be difficult. If you know you're using super
correctly with single inheritance, that makes debugging less difficult going forward.
Other people can use your code and inject parents into the method resolution:
class SomeBaseClass(object):
def __init__(self):
print('SomeBaseClass.__init__(self) called')
class UnsuperChild(SomeBaseClass):
def __init__(self):
print('UnsuperChild.__init__(self) called')
SomeBaseClass.__init__(self)
class SuperChild(SomeBaseClass):
def __init__(self):
print('SuperChild.__init__(self) called')
super(SuperChild, self).__init__()
Say you add another class to your object, and want to inject a class between Foo and Bar (for testing or some other reason):
class InjectMe(SomeBaseClass):
def __init__(self):
print('InjectMe.__init__(self) called')
super(InjectMe, self).__init__()
class UnsuperInjector(UnsuperChild, InjectMe): pass
class SuperInjector(SuperChild, InjectMe): pass
Using the un-super child fails to inject the dependency because the child you're using has hard-coded the method to be called after its own:
>>> o = UnsuperInjector()
UnsuperChild.__init__(self) called
SomeBaseClass.__init__(self) called
However, the class with the child that uses super
can correctly inject the dependency:
>>> o2 = SuperInjector()
SuperChild.__init__(self) called
InjectMe.__init__(self) called
SomeBaseClass.__init__(self) called
Why in the world would this be useful?
Python linearizes a complicated inheritance tree via the C3 linearization algorithm to create a Method Resolution Order (MRO).
We want methods to be looked up in that order.
For a method defined in a parent to find the next one in that order without super
, it would have to
The
UnsuperChild
should not have access toInjectMe
. Why isn't the conclusion "Always avoid usingsuper
"? What am I missing here?
The UnsuperChild
does not have access to InjectMe
. It is the UnsuperInjector
that has access to InjectMe
- and yet cannot call that class's method from the method it inherits from UnsuperChild
.
Both Child classes intend to call a method by the same name that comes next in the MRO, which might be another class it was not aware of when it was created.
The one without super
hard-codes its parent's method - thus is has restricted the behavior of its method, and subclasses cannot inject functionality in the call chain.
The one with super
has greater flexibility. The call chain for the methods can be intercepted and functionality injected.
You may not need that functionality, but subclassers of your code may.
Always use super
to reference the parent class instead of hard-coding it.
What you intend is to reference the parent class that is next-in-line, not specifically the one you see the child inheriting from.
Not using super
can put unnecessary constraints on users of your code.
You can use PDF.js to create PDF files from javascript... it's easy to code... hope this solve your doubt!!!
Regards!
Use boost::hash
#include <boost\functional\hash.hpp>
...
std::string a = "ABCDE";
size_t b = boost::hash_value(a);
EGit is still in eclipse incubation. You can install it using the Eclipse update manager.
You can use this function I wrote. You call GetTimeMs64()
, and it returns the number of milliseconds elapsed since the unix epoch using the system clock - the just like time(NULL)
, except in milliseconds.
It works on both windows and linux; it is thread safe.
Note that the granularity is 15 ms on windows; on linux it is implementation dependent, but it usually 15 ms as well.
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#else
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ctime>
#endif
/* Remove if already defined */
typedef long long int64; typedef unsigned long long uint64;
/* Returns the amount of milliseconds elapsed since the UNIX epoch. Works on both
* windows and linux. */
uint64 GetTimeMs64()
{
#ifdef _WIN32
/* Windows */
FILETIME ft;
LARGE_INTEGER li;
/* Get the amount of 100 nano seconds intervals elapsed since January 1, 1601 (UTC) and copy it
* to a LARGE_INTEGER structure. */
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
li.LowPart = ft.dwLowDateTime;
li.HighPart = ft.dwHighDateTime;
uint64 ret = li.QuadPart;
ret -= 116444736000000000LL; /* Convert from file time to UNIX epoch time. */
ret /= 10000; /* From 100 nano seconds (10^-7) to 1 millisecond (10^-3) intervals */
return ret;
#else
/* Linux */
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
uint64 ret = tv.tv_usec;
/* Convert from micro seconds (10^-6) to milliseconds (10^-3) */
ret /= 1000;
/* Adds the seconds (10^0) after converting them to milliseconds (10^-3) */
ret += (tv.tv_sec * 1000);
return ret;
#endif
}
There is a file in your git root directory named .gitignore
. It's a file, not a command. You just need to insert the names of the files that you want to ignore, and they will automatically be ignored. For example, if you wanted to ignore all emacs autosave files, which end in ~
, then you could add this line:
*~
If you want to remove the unwanted files from your branch, you can use git add -A
, which "removes files that are no longer in the working tree".
Note: What I called the "git root directory" is simply the directory in which you used git init
for the first time. It is also where you can find the .git
directory.
In Python 3.2+, stdlib concurrent.futures
module provides a higher level API to threading
, including passing return values or exceptions from a worker thread back to the main thread:
import concurrent.futures
def foo(bar):
print('hello {}'.format(bar))
return 'foo'
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor:
future = executor.submit(foo, 'world!')
return_value = future.result()
print(return_value)
Background cron job sounds like a good idea for this.
You'll need ssh access to the machine to run the script as a cron.
$ php scriptname.php
to run it.
Since you want to append elements to existing list, you can use var List[Int] and then keep on adding elements to the same list. Note -> You have to make sure that you insert an element into existing list as follows:-
var l: List[int] = List() // creates an empty list
l = 3 :: l // adds 3 to the head of the list
l = 4 :: l // makes int 4 as the head of the list
// Now when you will print l, you will see two elements in the list ( 4, 3)
The problem with Javascript's MIME type is that there hasn't been a standard for years. Now we've got application/javascript as an official MIME type.
But actually, the MIME type doesn't matter at all, as the browser can determine the type itself. That's why the HTML5 specs state that the type="text/javascript"
is no longer required.
shopt -s nocasematch
if [[ sed-4.2.2.$LINE =~ (yes|y)$ ]]
then exit 0
fi
Have a look at Schema and Data Comparison tools in dbForge Studio for MySQL. These tool will help you to compare, to see the differences, generate a synchronization script and synchronize two databases.
Based on the answer of massimo virgilio, I've also managed to do it with slf4j-log4j using introspection. HTH.
Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyOwnClass.class);
org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLogger LOGGER = (org.apache.logging.slf4j.Log4jLogger) LOG;
try {
Class loggerIntrospected = LOGGER.getClass();
Field fields[] = loggerIntrospected.getDeclaredFields();
for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
String fieldName = fields[i].getName();
if (fieldName.equals("logger")) {
fields[i].setAccessible(true);
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.Logger loggerImpl = (org.apache.logging.log4j.core.Logger) fields[i].get(LOGGER);
loggerImpl.setLevel(Level.DEBUG);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("ERROR :" + e.getMessage());
}
Some of the above values are easily available from the appropriate WIN32 API, I just list them here for completeness. Others, however, need to be obtained from the Performance Data Helper library (PDH), which is a bit "unintuitive" and takes a lot of painful trial and error to get to work. (At least it took me quite a while, perhaps I've been only a bit stupid...)
Note: for clarity all error checking has been omitted from the following code. Do check the return codes...!
Total Virtual Memory:
#include "windows.h"
MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo);
DWORDLONG totalVirtualMem = memInfo.ullTotalPageFile;
Note: The name "TotalPageFile" is a bit misleading here. In reality this parameter gives the "Virtual Memory Size", which is size of swap file plus installed RAM.
Virtual Memory currently used:
Same code as in "Total Virtual Memory" and then
DWORDLONG virtualMemUsed = memInfo.ullTotalPageFile - memInfo.ullAvailPageFile;
Virtual Memory currently used by current process:
#include "windows.h"
#include "psapi.h"
PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmc;
GetProcessMemoryInfo(GetCurrentProcess(), (PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS*)&pmc, sizeof(pmc));
SIZE_T virtualMemUsedByMe = pmc.PrivateUsage;
Total Physical Memory (RAM):
Same code as in "Total Virtual Memory" and then
DWORDLONG totalPhysMem = memInfo.ullTotalPhys;
Physical Memory currently used:
Same code as in "Total Virtual Memory" and then
DWORDLONG physMemUsed = memInfo.ullTotalPhys - memInfo.ullAvailPhys;
Physical Memory currently used by current process:
Same code as in "Virtual Memory currently used by current process" and then
SIZE_T physMemUsedByMe = pmc.WorkingSetSize;
CPU currently used:
#include "TCHAR.h"
#include "pdh.h"
static PDH_HQUERY cpuQuery;
static PDH_HCOUNTER cpuTotal;
void init(){
PdhOpenQuery(NULL, NULL, &cpuQuery);
// You can also use L"\\Processor(*)\\% Processor Time" and get individual CPU values with PdhGetFormattedCounterArray()
PdhAddEnglishCounter(cpuQuery, L"\\Processor(_Total)\\% Processor Time", NULL, &cpuTotal);
PdhCollectQueryData(cpuQuery);
}
double getCurrentValue(){
PDH_FMT_COUNTERVALUE counterVal;
PdhCollectQueryData(cpuQuery);
PdhGetFormattedCounterValue(cpuTotal, PDH_FMT_DOUBLE, NULL, &counterVal);
return counterVal.doubleValue;
}
CPU currently used by current process:
#include "windows.h"
static ULARGE_INTEGER lastCPU, lastSysCPU, lastUserCPU;
static int numProcessors;
static HANDLE self;
void init(){
SYSTEM_INFO sysInfo;
FILETIME ftime, fsys, fuser;
GetSystemInfo(&sysInfo);
numProcessors = sysInfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ftime);
memcpy(&lastCPU, &ftime, sizeof(FILETIME));
self = GetCurrentProcess();
GetProcessTimes(self, &ftime, &ftime, &fsys, &fuser);
memcpy(&lastSysCPU, &fsys, sizeof(FILETIME));
memcpy(&lastUserCPU, &fuser, sizeof(FILETIME));
}
double getCurrentValue(){
FILETIME ftime, fsys, fuser;
ULARGE_INTEGER now, sys, user;
double percent;
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ftime);
memcpy(&now, &ftime, sizeof(FILETIME));
GetProcessTimes(self, &ftime, &ftime, &fsys, &fuser);
memcpy(&sys, &fsys, sizeof(FILETIME));
memcpy(&user, &fuser, sizeof(FILETIME));
percent = (sys.QuadPart - lastSysCPU.QuadPart) +
(user.QuadPart - lastUserCPU.QuadPart);
percent /= (now.QuadPart - lastCPU.QuadPart);
percent /= numProcessors;
lastCPU = now;
lastUserCPU = user;
lastSysCPU = sys;
return percent * 100;
}
On Linux the choice that seemed obvious at first was to use the POSIX APIs like getrusage()
etc. I spent some time trying to get this to work, but never got meaningful values. When I finally checked the kernel sources themselves, I found out that apparently these APIs are not yet completely implemented as of Linux kernel 2.6!?
In the end I got all values via a combination of reading the pseudo-filesystem /proc
and kernel calls.
Total Virtual Memory:
#include "sys/types.h"
#include "sys/sysinfo.h"
struct sysinfo memInfo;
sysinfo (&memInfo);
long long totalVirtualMem = memInfo.totalram;
//Add other values in next statement to avoid int overflow on right hand side...
totalVirtualMem += memInfo.totalswap;
totalVirtualMem *= memInfo.mem_unit;
Virtual Memory currently used:
Same code as in "Total Virtual Memory" and then
long long virtualMemUsed = memInfo.totalram - memInfo.freeram;
//Add other values in next statement to avoid int overflow on right hand side...
virtualMemUsed += memInfo.totalswap - memInfo.freeswap;
virtualMemUsed *= memInfo.mem_unit;
Virtual Memory currently used by current process:
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"
int parseLine(char* line){
// This assumes that a digit will be found and the line ends in " Kb".
int i = strlen(line);
const char* p = line;
while (*p <'0' || *p > '9') p++;
line[i-3] = '\0';
i = atoi(p);
return i;
}
int getValue(){ //Note: this value is in KB!
FILE* file = fopen("/proc/self/status", "r");
int result = -1;
char line[128];
while (fgets(line, 128, file) != NULL){
if (strncmp(line, "VmSize:", 7) == 0){
result = parseLine(line);
break;
}
}
fclose(file);
return result;
}
Total Physical Memory (RAM):
Same code as in "Total Virtual Memory" and then
long long totalPhysMem = memInfo.totalram;
//Multiply in next statement to avoid int overflow on right hand side...
totalPhysMem *= memInfo.mem_unit;
Physical Memory currently used:
Same code as in "Total Virtual Memory" and then
long long physMemUsed = memInfo.totalram - memInfo.freeram;
//Multiply in next statement to avoid int overflow on right hand side...
physMemUsed *= memInfo.mem_unit;
Physical Memory currently used by current process:
Change getValue() in "Virtual Memory currently used by current process" as follows:
int getValue(){ //Note: this value is in KB!
FILE* file = fopen("/proc/self/status", "r");
int result = -1;
char line[128];
while (fgets(line, 128, file) != NULL){
if (strncmp(line, "VmRSS:", 6) == 0){
result = parseLine(line);
break;
}
}
fclose(file);
return result;
}
CPU currently used:
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"
static unsigned long long lastTotalUser, lastTotalUserLow, lastTotalSys, lastTotalIdle;
void init(){
FILE* file = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
fscanf(file, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu", &lastTotalUser, &lastTotalUserLow,
&lastTotalSys, &lastTotalIdle);
fclose(file);
}
double getCurrentValue(){
double percent;
FILE* file;
unsigned long long totalUser, totalUserLow, totalSys, totalIdle, total;
file = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
fscanf(file, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu", &totalUser, &totalUserLow,
&totalSys, &totalIdle);
fclose(file);
if (totalUser < lastTotalUser || totalUserLow < lastTotalUserLow ||
totalSys < lastTotalSys || totalIdle < lastTotalIdle){
//Overflow detection. Just skip this value.
percent = -1.0;
}
else{
total = (totalUser - lastTotalUser) + (totalUserLow - lastTotalUserLow) +
(totalSys - lastTotalSys);
percent = total;
total += (totalIdle - lastTotalIdle);
percent /= total;
percent *= 100;
}
lastTotalUser = totalUser;
lastTotalUserLow = totalUserLow;
lastTotalSys = totalSys;
lastTotalIdle = totalIdle;
return percent;
}
CPU currently used by current process:
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "sys/times.h"
#include "sys/vtimes.h"
static clock_t lastCPU, lastSysCPU, lastUserCPU;
static int numProcessors;
void init(){
FILE* file;
struct tms timeSample;
char line[128];
lastCPU = times(&timeSample);
lastSysCPU = timeSample.tms_stime;
lastUserCPU = timeSample.tms_utime;
file = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
numProcessors = 0;
while(fgets(line, 128, file) != NULL){
if (strncmp(line, "processor", 9) == 0) numProcessors++;
}
fclose(file);
}
double getCurrentValue(){
struct tms timeSample;
clock_t now;
double percent;
now = times(&timeSample);
if (now <= lastCPU || timeSample.tms_stime < lastSysCPU ||
timeSample.tms_utime < lastUserCPU){
//Overflow detection. Just skip this value.
percent = -1.0;
}
else{
percent = (timeSample.tms_stime - lastSysCPU) +
(timeSample.tms_utime - lastUserCPU);
percent /= (now - lastCPU);
percent /= numProcessors;
percent *= 100;
}
lastCPU = now;
lastSysCPU = timeSample.tms_stime;
lastUserCPU = timeSample.tms_utime;
return percent;
}
I would assume, that some of the Linux code also works for the Unixes, except for the parts that read the /proc pseudo-filesystem. Perhaps on Unix these parts can be replaced by getrusage()
and similar functions?
If someone with Unix know-how could edit this answer and fill in the details?!
An important thing to note / "Bootstrap" is just a bunch of CSS rules
<div class="your-centered-div">
<img src="http://placehold.it/1120x630&text=Pretend Video 560x315" alt="" />
</div>
/* key stuff */
.your-centered-div {
width: 560px; /* you have to have a size or this method doesn't work */
height: 315px; /* think about making these max-width instead - might give you some more responsiveness */
position: absolute; /* positions out of the flow, but according to the nearest parent */
top: 0; right: 0; /* confuse it i guess */
bottom: 0; left: 0;
margin: auto; /* make em equal */
}
Fully working jsFiddle is here.
I mostly use this these days:
.centered-thing {
position: absolute;
margin: auto;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
center-center()
absolute()
margin auto
top 50%
left 50%
transform translate(-50%,-50%)
This way... you don't need to know the size of the element - and the translate is based of it's size - So, -50% of itself. Neat.
Here's the very minimum you need to get data out of a MySQL database:
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection
("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/foo", "root", "password");
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
stmt.execute("SELECT * FROM `FOO.BAR`");
stmt.close();
conn.close();
Add exception handling, configuration etc. to taste.
You don't need a batch file, just do this from powershell :
powershell -C "gci | % {rni $_.Name ($_.Name -replace 'Vacation2010', 'December')}"
The method below is exactly reproducible, so there's no need to run clone again if both sides were consistent, just run the script on the other side too.
git log -n1 --format=%H >.git/info/grafts
git filter-branch -f
rm .git/info/grafts
If you then want to clean it up, try this script:
http://sam.nipl.net/b/git-gc-all-ferocious
I wrote a script which "kills history" for each branch in the repository:
http://sam.nipl.net/b/git-kill-history
see also: http://sam.nipl.net/b/confirm
What about?
/.*\S.*/
This means
/
= delimiter
.*
= zero or more of anything but newline
\S
= anything except a whitespace (newline, tab, space)
so you get
match anything but newline + something not whitespace + anything but newline
Another similar way to do it by css:
#img { }_x000D_
#img:hover {visibility:hidden}_x000D_
#thistext {font-size:22px;color:white }_x000D_
#thistext:hover {color:black;}_x000D_
#hoverme {width:50px;height:50px;}_x000D_
_x000D_
#hoverme:hover { _x000D_
background-color:green;_x000D_
position:absolute ;_x000D_
left:300px;_x000D_
top:100px;_x000D_
width:40%;_x000D_
height:20%;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<p id="hoverme"><img id="img" src="http://a.deviantart.net/avatars/l/o/lol-cat.jpg"></img><span id="thistext">LOCATZ!!!!</span></p>
_x000D_
Try it: http://jsfiddle.net/FdBu7/
And here is some links about transitions and new ways to do it: http://www.w3schools.com/css3/css3_transitions.asp http://dev.opera.com/articles/view/css3-show-and-hide/
This happened when i downloaded fabric.io on Eclipse Mars but Restarting computer solved this problem for me.
create table payment(
user_id int(11),
account int(11) not null,
zip int(11) not null,
dt date not null
);
insert into payment values
(1,123,55555,'2009-12-12'),
(1,123,66666,'2009-12-12'),
(1,123,77777,'2009-12-13'),
(2,456,77777,'2009-12-14'),
(2,456,77777,'2009-12-14'),
(2,789,77777,'2009-12-14'),
(2,789,77777,'2009-12-14');
select foo.user_id, foo.cnt from
(select user_id,count(account) as cnt, dt from payment group by account, dt) foo
where foo.cnt > 1;
Try this, it works for both node and the browser.
isNode = (typeof exports !== 'undefined') &&
(typeof module !== 'undefined') &&
(typeof module.exports !== 'undefined') &&
(typeof navigator === 'undefined' || typeof navigator.appName === 'undefined') ? true : false,
asyncIt = (isNode ? function (func) {
process.nextTick(function () {
func();
});
} : function (func) {
setTimeout(func, 5);
});
>>> any([False, False, False])
False
>>> any([False, True, False])
True
>>> all([False, True, True])
False
>>> all([True, True, True])
True
This question is very similar to Item 29 in Effective Java - "Consider typesafe heterogeneous containers." Laz's answer is the closest to Bloch's solution. However, both put and get should use the Class literal for safety. The signatures would become:
public <T extends Animal> void addFriend(String name, Class<T> type, T animal);
public <T extends Animal> T callFriend(String name, Class<T> type);
Inside both methods you should check that the parameters are sane. See Effective Java and the Class javadoc for more info.
It's work for me
private void showForgotDialog(Context c) {
final EditText taskEditText = new EditText(c);
AlertDialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(c)
.setTitle("Forgot Password")
.setMessage("Enter your mobile number?")
.setView(taskEditText)
.setPositiveButton("Reset", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
String task = String.valueOf(taskEditText.getText());
}
})
.setNegativeButton("Cancel", null)
.create();
dialog.show();
}
How to call? (Current activity name)
showForgotDialog(current_activity_name.this);
This is what I did based on some of the other answers here:
function measureText(text, font) {_x000D_
const span = document.createElement('span');_x000D_
span.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));_x000D_
Object.assign(span.style, {_x000D_
font: font,_x000D_
margin: '0',_x000D_
padding: '0',_x000D_
border: '0',_x000D_
whiteSpace: 'nowrap'_x000D_
});_x000D_
document.body.appendChild(span);_x000D_
const {width, height} = span.getBoundingClientRect();_x000D_
span.remove();_x000D_
return {width, height};_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
var font = "italic 100px Georgia";_x000D_
var text = "abc this is a test";_x000D_
console.log(measureText(text, font));
_x000D_
Or you can just make an ICollection extension like this:
public static ICollection<T> AddRange<T>(this ICollection<T> @this, IEnumerable<T> items)
{
foreach(var item in items)
{
@this.Add(item);
}
return @this;
}
Using it would be just like using it on a list:
collectionA.AddRange(IEnumerable<object> items);
If you are working with Android's MediaStore database, here is how to store an image and then display it after it is saved.
on button click write this
Intent in = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
in.putExtra("crop", "true");
in.putExtra("outputX", 100);
in.putExtra("outputY", 100);
in.putExtra("scale", true);
in.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(in, 1);
then do this in your activity
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == 1 && resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null) {
Bitmap bmp = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
img.setImageBitmap(bmp);
btnadd.requestFocus();
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
byte[] b = baos.toByteArray();
String encodedImageString = Base64.encodeToString(b, Base64.DEFAULT);
byte[] bytarray = Base64.decode(encodedImageString, Base64.DEFAULT);
Bitmap bmimage = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytarray, 0,
bytarray.length);
}
}
It's commonly referred to as 'shorthand' or the Ternary Operator.
$test = isset($_GET['something']) ? $_GET['something'] : '';
means
if(isset($_GET['something'])) {
$test = $_GET['something'];
} else {
$test = '';
}
To break it down:
$test = ... // assign variable
isset(...) // test
? ... // if test is true, do ... (equivalent to if)
: ... // otherwise... (equivalent to else)
Or...
// test --v
if(isset(...)) { // if test is true, do ... (equivalent to ?)
$test = // assign variable
} else { // otherwise... (equivalent to :)
Simply:
DATE_FORMAT(FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(NOW())-TO_DAYS(`birthDate`)), '%Y')+0 AS age
You can Intersect
the two lists:
if (A.Intersect(B).Any())
There's a more convenient way to store passwords in a script but you will have to encrypt and obfuscate the script so that it cannot be read. In order to successfully encrypt and obfuscate a shell script and actually have that script be executable, try copying and pasting it here:
http://www.kinglazy.com/shell-script-encryption-kinglazy-shieldx.htm
On the above page, all you have to do is submit your script and give the script a proper name, then hit the download button. A zip file will be generated for you. Right click on the download link and copy the URL you're provided. Then, go to your UNIX box and perform the following steps.
Installation:
1. wget link-to-the-zip-file
2. unzip the-newly-downloaded-zip-file
3. cd /tmp/KingLazySHIELD
4. ./install.sh /var/tmp/KINGLAZY/SHIELDX-(your-script-name) /home/(your-username) -force
What the above install command will do for you is:
NOTE:
This does not work for interactive scripts that prompts and waits on the user for a response. The values that are expected from the user should be hard-coded into the script. The encryption ensures no one can actually see those values so you need not worry about that.
RELATION:
The solution provided in this post answers your problem in the sense that it encrypts the actual script containing the password that you wanted to have encrypted. You get to leave the password as is (unencrypted) but the script that the password is in is so deeply obfuscated and encrypted that you can rest assured no one will be able to see it. And if attempts are made to try to pry into the script, you will receive email notifications about them.
Map<Integer, Point2D> hm = new HashMap<Integer, Point2D>();
For people having a startTime
(like 12h:30:30) and a duration
(value in minutes like 120), you can guess the endTime
like so:
const startTime = '12:30:00';
const durationInMinutes = '120';
const endTime = moment(startTime, 'HH:mm:ss').add(durationInMinutes, 'minutes').format('HH:mm');
// endTime is equal to "14:30"
Best and simple approach with css3
#subtitle{
/*for webkit browsers*/
display:-webkit-box;
-webkit-box-align:center;
-webkit-box-pack: center;
width:100%;
}
#subleft,#subright{
width:50%;
}
it happen to me i was running it on API 23 and i had to use the code to request permission like this code below put it on on create method. note that MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_LOCATION is an integer that is equal to 1 example int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_LOCATION = 1:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) { requestPermissions(new String[]{ Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION},MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_LOCATION); }
Here's an easy way without ifelse
:
(a/sum(a))^(a>0)
An example:
a <- c(0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1)
(a/sum(a))^(a>0)
[1] 1.00 0.25 1.00 1.00 0.25 0.25 1.00 0.25