As long as the server allows the ampresand character to be POSTed (not all do as it can be unsafe), all you should have to do is URL Encode the character. In the case of an ampresand, you should replace the character with %26
.
.NET provides a nice way of encoding the entire string for you though:
string strNew = "&uploadfile=true&file=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(iCalStr);
For any sub domain request, use this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.band\.s\.co
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.band\.s\.co
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/([a-zA-Z0-9-z\-]+)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /%1/$1 [L]
Just make some folder same as sub domain name you need. Folder must be exist like this: domain.com/sub for sub.domain.com.
I have had major issues with ajax + jQuery v3 getting both the response status code and data from JSON APIs. jQuery.ajax only decodes JSON data if the status is a successful one, and it also swaps around the ordering of the callback parameters depending on the status code. Ugghhh.
The best way to combat this is to call the .always
chain method and do a bit of cleaning up. Here is my code.
$.ajax({
...
}).always(function(data, textStatus, xhr) {
var responseCode = null;
if (textStatus === "error") {
// data variable is actually xhr
responseCode = data.status;
if (data.responseText) {
try {
data = JSON.parse(data.responseText);
} catch (e) {
// Ignore
}
}
} else {
responseCode = xhr.status;
}
console.log("Response code", responseCode);
console.log("JSON Data", data);
});
I have copied your code and it runs fine.
I suspect you are simply having some problem in the actual file name of hello.txt, or you are running in a wrong directory. Consider verifying by the method suggested by @Eng.Fouad
Hope this help(in onResume):
Locale locale = new Locale("ru");
Locale.setDefault(locale);
Configuration config = getBaseContext().getResources().getConfiguration();
config.locale = locale;
getBaseContext().getResources().updateConfiguration(config,
getBaseContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
Inspired by @Josef's answer:
const fileToBase64 = async (file) =>
new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const reader = new FileReader()
reader.readAsDataURL(file)
reader.onload = () => resolve(reader.result)
reader.onerror = (e) => reject(e)
})
const file = event.srcElement.files[0];
const imageStr = await fileToBase64(file)
I had this problem as well, and tried to set the linear interpolator in xml without success. The solution that worked for me was to create the animation as a RotateAnimation in code.
RotateAnimation rotate = new RotateAnimation(0, 180, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
rotate.setDuration(5000);
rotate.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
ImageView image= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
image.startAnimation(rotate);
this
does not affect resulting code - it is compilation time operator and the code generated with or without it will be the same. When you have to use it, depends on context. For example you have to use it, as you said, when you have local variable that shadows class variable and you want refer to class variable and not local one.
edit: by "resulting code will be the same" I mean of course, when some variable in local scope doesn't hide the one belonging to class. Thus
class POJO {
protected int i;
public void modify() {
i = 9;
}
public void thisModify() {
this.i = 9;
}
}
resulting code of both methods will be the same. The difference will be if some method declares local variable with the same name
public void m() {
int i;
i = 9; // i refers to variable in method's scope
this.i = 9; // i refers to class variable
}
I think the code below
<item name="android:actionMenuTextAppearance">@style/MyActionBar.MenuTextStyle</item>
must be in MyAppTheme
section.
You can do this:
string = "this; is a; sample; ; python code;!;" #your desire string
result = ""
for i in range(len(string)):
s = string[i]
if (s == ";" and i in [4, 18, 20]): #insert your desire list
s = ":"
result = result + s
print(result)
String
is immutable for several reasons, here is a summary:
String
in network connections, database connection urls, usernames/passwords etc. If it were mutable, these parameters could be easily changed.String
is used as arguments for class loading. If mutable, it could result in wrong class being loaded (because mutable objects change their state).That being said, immutability of String
only means you cannot change it using its public API. You can in fact bypass the normal API using reflection. See the answer here.
In your example, if String
was mutable, then consider the following example:
String a="stack";
System.out.println(a);//prints stack
a.setValue("overflow");
System.out.println(a);//if mutable it would print overflow
Since $http.get
returns a 'promise' with the extra convenience methods success
and error
(which just wrap the result of then
) you should be able to use (regardless of your Angular version):
$http.get('/someUrl')
.then(function success(response) {
console.log('succeeded', response); // supposed to have: data, status, headers, config, statusText
}, function error(response) {
console.log('failed', response); // supposed to have: data, status, headers, config, statusText
})
Not strictly an answer to the question, but if you're getting bitten by the "my version of Angular is different than the docs" issue you can always dump all of the arguments
, even if you don't know the appropriate method signature:
$http.get('/someUrl')
.success(function(data, foo, bar) {
console.log(arguments); // includes data, status, etc including unlisted ones if present
})
.error(function(baz, foo, bar, idontknow) {
console.log(arguments); // includes data, status, etc including unlisted ones if present
});
Then, based on whatever you find, you can 'fix' the function arguments to match.
def factorial(n):
if n < 2:
return 1
return n * factorial(n - 1)
A huge issue for me is that tables, especially nested tables, take much longer to render than a properly layed out css implementation. (You can make css just as slow).
All browsers render the css faster because each div is a seperate element, so a screen can be loading as the user is reading. (For huge data sets, etc). I've used css instead of tables in that instance not even dealing with layout.
A nested table (tables inside of cells, etc) will not render to the browser window until the last "/table" is found. Even worse - a poorly defined table will somtimes not even render! Or when it does, things misbehave. (not colspanning properly with "TD"'s etc.)
I use tables for most things, but when it comes to large data and the desire to have a screen render quickly for an end-user - I try my best to utilize what CSS has to offer.
Adding .gem
to vendor/cache
seems to work. No options required in Gemfile
.
try below:
var temp_datetime_obj = new Date();
collection.find({
start_date:{
$gte: new Date(temp_datetime_obj.toISOString())
}
}).toArray(function(err, items) {
/* you can console.log here */
});
Try this code using Gson library and get the things done.
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().create();
JsonObject job = gson.fromJson(JsonString, JsonObject.class);
JsonElement entry=job.getAsJsonObject("results").getAsJsonObject("map").getAsJsonArray("entry");
String str = entry.toString();
System.out.println(str);
If the decimal separator is comma (eg : LC_NUMERIC=fr_FR.UTF-8, see here):
$ printf "%.0f" $(echo "scale=2;3/2" | bc)
bash: printf: 1.50: nombre non valable
0
Substitution is needed for ghostdog74 solution :
$ printf "%.0f" $(echo "scale=2;3/2" | bc | sed 's/[.]/,/')
2
or
$ printf "%.0f" $(echo "scale=2;3/2" | bc | tr '.' ',')
2
Either escape the double quotes with \
String xmlString = "<element attribname=\"value\" attribname1=\"value1\"> pcdata</element>"
or use single quotes instead
String xmlString = "<element attribname='value' attribname1='value1'> pcdata</element>"
parentElement
is new to Firefox 9 and to DOM4, but it has been present in all other major browsers for ages.
In most cases, it is the same as parentNode
. The only difference comes when a node's parentNode
is not an element. If so, parentElement
is null
.
As an example:
document.body.parentNode; // the <html> element
document.body.parentElement; // the <html> element
document.documentElement.parentNode; // the document node
document.documentElement.parentElement; // null
(document.documentElement.parentNode === document); // true
(document.documentElement.parentElement === document); // false
Since the <html>
element (document.documentElement
) doesn't have a parent that is an element, parentElement
is null
. (There are other, more unlikely, cases where parentElement
could be null
, but you'll probably never come across them.)
You can do
current_user.methods
For better listing
puts "\n\current_user.methods : "+ current_user.methods.sort.join("\n").to_s+"\n\n"
You're better off using typed np.arrays, and then pass the data and column names as a dictionary.
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
# Feature: np arrays are 1: efficient, 2: can be pre-sized
x = np.array(['a', 'b'], dtype=object)
y = np.array([ 1 , 2 ], dtype=np.int32)
df = pd.DataFrame({
'x' : x, # Feature: column name is near data array
'y' : y,
}
)
In previous answers a few registry keys that might not exist are missed. They are SchUseStrongCrypto that must exist to allow to TLS protocols work properly.
After the registry keys have been imported to registry it should not be required to make changes in code like
ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls;
Below there are all registry keys and values that are needed for x64 windows OS. If you have 32bit OS (x86) just remove the last 2 lines. TLS 1.0 will be disabled by the registry script. Restarting OS is required.
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 2.0]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 2.0\Client]
"DisabledByDefault"=dword:00000001
"enabled"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 2.0\server]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000001
"enabled"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\ssl 3.0]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\ssl 3.0\client]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000001
"enabled"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\ssl 3.0\server]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000001
"enabled"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.0]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.0\client]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000001
"enabled"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.0\server]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000001
"enabled"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.1]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.1\client]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000000
"enabled"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.1\server]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000000
"enabled"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.2]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.2\client]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000000
"enabled"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\tls 1.2\server]
"disabledbydefault"=dword:00000000
"enabled"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\v4.0.30319]
"SchUseStrongCrypto"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\.NETFramework\v4.0.30319]
"SchUseStrongCrypto"=dword:00000001
I have read the other answers and found it important to note a few other things:
1.) For Mac users: When you click "Load unpacked extension...", the Library folder is by default hidden and (even if the Show Hidden files option is toggled on your Mac) it might not show up in Chrome's finder window.
2.) The sub folder containing the extension is a random alpha-numeric string named after the extension's ID, which can be found on Chrome's extension page if Developer flag is set to true. (Upper right hand checkbox on the extensions page)
Try using the ASCII code for those values:
^([a-zA-Z0-9 .\x26\x27-]+)$
\x26
= &
\x27
= '
The format is \xnn
where nn is the two-digit hexadecimal character code. You could also use \unnnn
to specify a four-digit hex character code for the Unicode character.
To grant a permission:
grant select on schema_name.sequence_name to user_or_role_name;
To check which permissions have been granted
select * from all_tab_privs where TABLE_NAME = 'sequence_name'
To find last nonempty row number (allowing blanks between them) I used below to search column A
.
=ArrayFormula(IFNA(match(2,1/(A:A<>""))))
NOTE: Before trying this code, please find this line in the below code:
private static String DB_NAME ="YourDbName"; // Database name
DB_NAME here is the name of your database. It is assumed that you have a copy of the database in the assets folder, so for example, if your database name is ordersDB, then the value of DB_NAME will be ordersDB,
private static String DB_NAME ="ordersDB";
Keep the database in assets folder and then follow the below:
DataHelper class:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class DataBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static String TAG = "DataBaseHelper"; // Tag just for the LogCat window
private static String DB_NAME ="YourDbName"; // Database name
private static int DB_VERSION = 1; // Database version
private final File DB_FILE;
private SQLiteDatabase mDataBase;
private final Context mContext;
public DataBaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
DB_FILE = context.getDatabasePath(DB_NAME);
this.mContext = context;
}
public void createDataBase() throws IOException {
// If the database does not exist, copy it from the assets.
boolean mDataBaseExist = checkDataBase();
if(!mDataBaseExist) {
this.getReadableDatabase();
this.close();
try {
// Copy the database from assests
copyDataBase();
Log.e(TAG, "createDatabase database created");
} catch (IOException mIOException) {
throw new Error("ErrorCopyingDataBase");
}
}
}
// Check that the database file exists in databases folder
private boolean checkDataBase() {
return DB_FILE.exists();
}
// Copy the database from assets
private void copyDataBase() throws IOException {
InputStream mInput = mContext.getAssets().open(DB_NAME);
OutputStream mOutput = new FileOutputStream(DB_FILE);
byte[] mBuffer = new byte[1024];
int mLength;
while ((mLength = mInput.read(mBuffer)) > 0) {
mOutput.write(mBuffer, 0, mLength);
}
mOutput.flush();
mOutput.close();
mInput.close();
}
// Open the database, so we can query it
public boolean openDataBase() throws SQLException {
// Log.v("DB_PATH", DB_FILE.getAbsolutePath());
mDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(DB_FILE, null, SQLiteDatabase.CREATE_IF_NECESSARY);
// mDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(DB_FILE, null, SQLiteDatabase.NO_LOCALIZED_COLLATORS);
return mDataBase != null;
}
@Override
public synchronized void close() {
if(mDataBase != null) {
mDataBase.close();
}
super.close();
}
}
Write a DataAdapter class like:
import java.io.IOException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.util.Log;
public class TestAdapter {
protected static final String TAG = "DataAdapter";
private final Context mContext;
private SQLiteDatabase mDb;
private DataBaseHelper mDbHelper;
public TestAdapter(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
mDbHelper = new DataBaseHelper(mContext);
}
public TestAdapter createDatabase() throws SQLException {
try {
mDbHelper.createDataBase();
} catch (IOException mIOException) {
Log.e(TAG, mIOException.toString() + " UnableToCreateDatabase");
throw new Error("UnableToCreateDatabase");
}
return this;
}
public TestAdapter open() throws SQLException {
try {
mDbHelper.openDataBase();
mDbHelper.close();
mDb = mDbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
} catch (SQLException mSQLException) {
Log.e(TAG, "open >>"+ mSQLException.toString());
throw mSQLException;
}
return this;
}
public void close() {
mDbHelper.close();
}
public Cursor getTestData() {
try {
String sql ="SELECT * FROM myTable";
Cursor mCur = mDb.rawQuery(sql, null);
if (mCur != null) {
mCur.moveToNext();
}
return mCur;
} catch (SQLException mSQLException) {
Log.e(TAG, "getTestData >>"+ mSQLException.toString());
throw mSQLException;
}
}
}
Now you can use it like:
TestAdapter mDbHelper = new TestAdapter(urContext);
mDbHelper.createDatabase();
mDbHelper.open();
Cursor testdata = mDbHelper.getTestData();
mDbHelper.close();
EDIT: Thanks to JDx
For Android 4.1 (Jelly Bean), change:
DB_PATH = "/data/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/databases/";
to:
DB_PATH = context.getApplicationInfo().dataDir + "/databases/";
in the DataHelper class, this code will work on Jelly Bean 4.2 multi-users.
EDIT: Instead of using hardcoded path, we can use
DB_PATH = context.getDatabasePath(DB_NAME).getAbsolutePath();
which will give us the full path to the database file and works on all Android versions
Just get rid of the parenthesis and that will give you an array with one element and:
var test = tesst.match(/a(.*)j/);
var test = tesst.match(/a.*j/);
If you add parenthesis the match() function will find two match for you one for whole expression and one for the expression inside the parenthesis
If you only want the first match found, you might want to use RegExp.exec() instead.
You can use the below code:
RegExp(/a.*j/).exec("afskfsd33j")
This is the way to dynamically set the value
var jsonVariable = {};
for (var i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
var jsonKey = i + 'name';
jsonVariable[jsonKey] = 'name' + i;
}
If you have a List<List<int>> k
you can do
List<int> flatList= k.SelectMany( v => v).ToList();
dmidecode -t 17 | grep Size:
Adding all above values displayed after "Size: " will give exact total physical size of all RAM sticks in server.
In iTunes 11 you can go to the view menu, and "Show Sidebar", this will give you the sidebar, that you can drag 'n drop to.
You'll drag 'n drop to the open area that will be near the bottom of the sidebar (I'm typically doing this with both an IPA and a provisioning profile). After you do that, there will be an apps menu that appears in the sidebar with your app in it. Click on that, and you'll see your application in the main view. You can then drag your application from there to your device. Below, please find a video (it's private, so you'll need the URL) that outlines the steps visually: http://youtube.com/watch?v=0ACq4CRpEJ8&feature=youtu.be
The (unofficial) binaries (http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy) worked for me.
I've tried Mingw, Cygwin, all failed due to varies reasons. I am on Windows 7 Enterprise, 64bit.
Just Add HttpClientModule
in 'imports' array of app.module.ts
file.
...
import {HttpClientModule} from '@angular/common/http'; // add this line
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent,
HeaderComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
HttpClientModule, //add this line
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
and then you can use HttpClient
in your project through constructor injection
import {HttpClient} from '@angular/common/http';
export class Services{
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
Use PHP's $_POST
or $_GET
superglobals to retrieve the value of the input tag via the name of the HTML tag.
For Example, change the method in your form and then echo out the value by the name of the input:
Using $_GET
method:
<form name="form" action="" method="get">
<input type="text" name="subject" id="subject" value="Car Loan">
</form>
To show the value:
<?php echo $_GET['subject']; ?>
Using $_POST
method:
<form name="form" action="" method="post">
<input type="text" name="subject" id="subject" value="Car Loan">
</form>
To show the value:
<?php echo $_POST['subject']; ?>
Well, you can do
DataTable data = (DataTable)(dgvMyMembers.DataSource);
and then use
data.Columns.Remove(...);
I think it's the fastest way. This will modify data source table, if you don't want it, then copy of table is reqired. Also be aware that DataGridView.DataSource
is not necessarily of DataTable
type.
Simple "REPAIR the table" from PHPMYADMIN solved this problem for me.
It's best practice only to escape the quotes when you need to - if you can get away without escaping it, then do!
The only times you should need to escape are when trying to put "
inside a string, or '
in a character:
String quotes = "He said \"Hello, World!\"";
char quote = '\'';
I was having this issue when using capistrano to deploy a rails app. The problem was that my user only had a jailed shell access in cpanel. Changing it to normal shell access fixed my problem.
Good answer ppollono. I was just playing around and I got a slightly better solution. The CSS would remain the same, i.e. :
html, body, .container {
height: 100%;
}
.container {
display: table;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.vertical-center-row {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
But for HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="vertical-center-row">
<div align="center">TEXT</div>
</div>
</div>
This would be enough.
As many people suggested, you could use std::make_pair
.
But I would like to point out another method of doing the same:
revenue.push_back({"string",map[i].second});
push_back() accepts a single parameter, so you could use "{}" to achieve this!
An example using jQuery is below. Hope this helps
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<title>My jQuery JSON Web Page</title>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
JSONTest = function() {
var resultDiv = $("#resultDivContainer");
$.ajax({
url: "https://example.com/api/",
type: "POST",
data: { apiKey: "23462", method: "example", ip: "208.74.35.5" },
dataType: "json",
success: function (result) {
switch (result) {
case true:
processResponse(result);
break;
default:
resultDiv.html(result);
}
},
error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
alert(xhr.status);
alert(thrownError);
}
});
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>My jQuery JSON Web Page</h1>
<div id="resultDivContainer"></div>
<button type="button" onclick="JSONTest()">JSON</button>
</body>
</html>
Firebug debug process
If you want to sort objects but if class didn't implement Comparable or Comparator, then you will get ClassCastException For example
class Animal{
int age;
String type;
public Animal(int age, String type){
this.age = age;
this.type = type;
}
}
public class MainCls{
public static void main(String[] args){
Animal[] arr = {new Animal(2, "Her"), new Animal(3,"Car")};
Arrays.sort(arr);
}
}
Above main method will throw below runtime class cast exception
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: com.default.Animal cannot be cast to java.lang.Comparable
What I've done to solve the same problem is to have a feature detection (I use something like this code), seeing if onTouchMove is defined, and if so I add the css class "touchMode" to the body, else i add "desktopMode".
Then every time some style effect only applies to a touch device, or only to a desktop the css rule is prepended with the appropriate class:
.desktopMode .someClass:hover{ color: red }
.touchMode .mainDiv { width: 100%; margin: 0; /*etc.*/ }
Edit: This strategy of course adds a few extra characters to your css, so If you're concerned about css size, you could search for the touchMode and desktopMode definitons and put them into different files, so you can serve optimized css for each device type; or you could change the class names to something much shorter before going to prod.
You can use the below expression:
(^\d*\.?\d*[1-9]+\d*$)|(^[1-9]+\.?\d*$)
Valid entries: 1 1. 1.1 1.0 all positive real numbers
Invalid entries: all negative real numbers and 0 and 0.0
No, unfortunately this will not be possible because ConverterParameter
is not a DependencyProperty
so you won't be able to use bindings
But perhaps you could cheat and use a MultiBinding
with IMultiValueConverter
to pass in the 2 Tag
properties.
This is a feature of C# 4.0, but was not possible without using function overload prior to that version.
npx should come with npm 5.2+, and you have node 5.6 .. I found that when I install node using nvm for Windows, it doesn't download npx. so just install npx globally:
npm i -g npx
In Linux or Mac OS, if you found any permission related errors use sudo before it.
sudo npm i -g npx
May be you initialize pDialog globally, Then remove it and intialize your view or dialog locally.I have same issue, I have done this and my issue is resolved. Hope it will work for u.
There are lots of options out there. Many of which are available as downloadable software as well as public websites. I do not think many of them expect to be used as API's unless they explicitly state that.
The one that I found effective was Enju which did not have the character limit that the Marc's Carnagie Mellon link had. Marc also mentioned a VISL scanner in comments, but that requires java in the browser, which is a non-starter for me.
Note that recently, Google has offered a new NLP Machine Learning API that providers amoung other features, a automatic sentence parser. I will likely not update this answer again, especially since the question is closed, but I suspect that the other big ML cloud stacks will soon support the same.
This is a silly mistake, and a different answer compared to the others, but I'll add it because it happened to me.
If you use WSL (linux bash on windows) to manage your laravel application, while using your windows apache to run your server, then running any caching commands in the wsl will store the linux path rather than the windows path to the sessions and other folders.
Simply run the cache clearing commands in the powershell, rather than in WSL.
$ php artisan optimize
Was enough for me.
You can also specify the TNS name in the JDBC URL as below
jdbc:oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION =(ADDRESS_LIST =(ADDRESS =(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=blah.example.com)(PORT=1521)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=BLAHSID)(GLOBAL_NAME=BLAHSID.WORLD)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))
H.264 is a new standard for video compression which has more advanced compression methods than the basic MPEG-4 compression. One of the advantages of H.264 is the high compression rate. It is about 1.5 to 2 times more efficient than MPEG-4 encoding. This high compression rate makes it possible to record more information on the same hard disk.
The image quality is also better and playback is more fluent than with basic MPEG-4 compression. The most interesting feature however is the lower bit-rate required for network transmission.
So the 3 main advantages of H.264 over MPEG-4 compression are:
- Small file size for longer recording time and better network transmission.
- Fluent and better video quality for real time playback
- More efficient mobile surveillance applicationH264 is now enshrined in MPEG4 as part 10 also known as AVC
Refer to: http://www.velleman.eu/downloads/3/h264_vs_mpeg4_en.pdf
Hope this helps.
Not always there's a servlet before of an upload (I could use a filter for example). Or could be that the same controller ( again a filter or also a servelt ) can serve many actions, so I think that rely on that servlet configuration to use the getPart method (only for Servlet API >= 3.0), I don't know, I don't like.
In general, I prefer independent solutions, able to live alone, and in this case http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-fileupload/ is one of that.
List<FileItem> multiparts = new ServletFileUpload(new DiskFileItemFactory()).parseRequest(request);
for (FileItem item : multiparts) {
if (!item.isFormField()) {
//your operations on file
} else {
String name = item.getFieldName();
String value = item.getString();
//you operations on paramters
}
}
This repo on github seems to do the job quite well:
https://github.com/blackspikeltd/Xaml-Spinners-WPF
The spinners are all light weight and can easily be placed wherever needed. There is a sample project included in the repo that shows how to use them.
No nasty code-behinds with a bunch of logic either. If MVVM support is needed, one can just take these and throw them in a Grid with a Visibility binding.
try changing the native_transport_protocol
to port 9160
(if it is set to anything other than 9160
; it might be pointing to 9042
). Check your logs and see on which port cassandra is listening for CQL clients?
<?php
// do something here
header("Location: http://example.com/thankyou.php");
?>
Your error on the snippet of data you posted is a little cryptic, in that because there are no common values, the join operation fails because the values don't overlap it requires you to supply a suffix for the left and right hand side:
In [173]:
df_a.join(df_b, on='mukey', how='left', lsuffix='_left', rsuffix='_right')
Out[173]:
mukey_left DI PI mukey_right niccdcd
index
0 100000 35 14 NaN NaN
1 1000005 44 14 NaN NaN
2 1000006 44 14 NaN NaN
3 1000007 43 13 NaN NaN
4 1000008 43 13 NaN NaN
merge
works because it doesn't have this restriction:
In [176]:
df_a.merge(df_b, on='mukey', how='left')
Out[176]:
mukey DI PI niccdcd
0 100000 35 14 NaN
1 1000005 44 14 NaN
2 1000006 44 14 NaN
3 1000007 43 13 NaN
4 1000008 43 13 NaN
For anyone getting to this thread late, you may want to take a look back at the .Net Base Class Library (BCL). Many people missed the changes between .Net 1.1 and .Net 2.0 when the TraceSource class was introduced (circa 2005).
Using the TraceSource is analagous to other logging frameworks, with granular control of logging, configuration in app.config/web.config, and programmatic access - without the overhead of the enterprise application block.
There are also a number of comparisons floating around: "log4net vs TraceSource"
If you are using Scene Builder, you will see at the right an accordion panel which normally has got three options ("Properties", "Layout" and "Code"). In the second one ("Layout"), you will see an option called "[parent layout] Constraints" (in your case "AnchorPane Constrainsts").
You should put "0" in the four sides of the element wich represents the parent layout.
I would use a for
loop to iterate over the lines in the text file:
for line in my_text:
outputfile.writelines(data_parser(line, reps))
If you want to read the file line-by-line instead of loading the whole thing at the start of the script you could do something like this:
inputfile = open('test.dat')
outputfile = open('test.csv', 'w')
# sample text string, just for demonstration to let you know how the data looks like
# my_text = '"2012-06-23 03:09:13.23",4323584,-1.911224,-0.4657288,-0.1166382,-0.24823,0.256485,"NAN",-0.3489428,-0.130449,-0.2440527,-0.2942413,0.04944348,0.4337797,-1.105218,-1.201882,-0.5962594,-0.586636'
# dictionary definition 0-, 1- etc. are there to parse the date block delimited with dashes, and make sure the negative numbers are not effected
reps = {'"NAN"':'NAN', '"':'', '0-':'0,','1-':'1,','2-':'2,','3-':'3,','4-':'4,','5-':'5,','6-':'6,','7-':'7,','8-':'8,','9-':'9,', ' ':',', ':':',' }
for i in range(4): inputfile.next() # skip first four lines
for line in inputfile:
outputfile.writelines(data_parser(line, reps))
inputfile.close()
outputfile.close()
you should use the break statement
usually it's use this way
$i = 0;
foreach($data as $key => $row){
if(++$i > 2) break;
}
on the same fashion the continue statement exists if you need to skip some items.
I had the same problem and found out Folding can be enabled or disabled, and in my case got disabled somehow.
To solve it, simply right click on the line numbers/breakpoint section (vertical bar in the left of the editor), then under the 'Folding' section chose 'Enable folding'.
ctrlshift/ should be working fine after.
Here's my two cents.
As the other answers already state, you should use <pre>
</pre>
in conjuction with {@code
}
.
pre
and {@code}
<pre>
and </pre>
prevents your code from collapsing onto one line;{@code
}
prevents <
, >
and everything in between from disappearing. This is particularly useful when your code contains generics or lambda expressions.Problems with annotations
Problems can arise when your code block contains an annotation. That is probably because when the @
sign appears at the beginning of the Javadoc line, it is considered a Javadoc tag like @param
or @return
. For example, this code could be parsed incorrectly:
/**
* Example usage:
*
* <pre>{@code
* @Override
* public void someOverriddenMethod() {
Above code will disappear completely in my case.
To fix this, the line must not start with an @
sign:
/**
* Example usage:
*
* <pre>{@code @Override
* public int someMethod() {
* return 13 + 37;
* }
* }</pre>
*/
Note that there are two spaces between @code
and @Override
, to keep things aligned with the next lines. In my case (using Apache Netbeans) it is rendered correctly.
It's actually quite simple. If you declare a variable as static in the scope of a function, its value is preserved between successive calls to that function. So:
int myFun()
{
static int i=5;
i++;
return i;
}
int main()
{
printf("%d", myFun());
printf("%d", myFun());
printf("%d", myFun());
}
will show 678
instead of 666
, because it remembers the incremented value.
As for the static members, they preserve their value across instances of the class. So the following code:
struct A
{
static int a;
};
int main()
{
A first;
A second;
first.a = 3;
second.a = 4;
printf("%d", first.a);
}
will print 4, because first.a and second.a are essentially the same variable. As for the initialization, see this question.
just put
$a='Link1';
$b='Link2';
in your pass.php and you will get your answer and do a double quotation in your link.php:
echo '<a href="pass.php?link=' . $a . '">Link 1</a>';
for everything related to Python's style guide: i'd recommend you read PEP8.
To answer your question:
Function names should be lowercase, with words separated by underscores as necessary to improve readability.
On git version 2.8.1: following works for me.
To save modified and untracked files in stash without a name
git stash save -u
To save modified and untracked files in stash with a name
git stash save -u <name_of_stash>
You can use either pop or apply later as follows.
git stash pop
git stash apply stash@{0}
num1=0.555
num2=2.555
if [ `echo "$num1>$num2"|bc` -eq 1 ]; then
echo "$num1 is greater then $num2"
else
echo "$num2 is greater then $num1"
fi
The problem is that certain third party libraries require file pathnames rather than input streams. Most of the answers don't address this issue.
In this case, one workaround is to copy the resource contents into a temporary file. The following example uses jUnit's TemporaryFolder
.
private List<String> decomposePath(String path){
List<String> reversed = Lists.newArrayList();
File currFile = new File(path);
while(currFile != null){
reversed.add(currFile.getName());
currFile = currFile.getParentFile();
}
return Lists.reverse(reversed);
}
private String writeResourceToFile(String resourceName) throws IOException {
ClassLoader loader = getClass().getClassLoader();
InputStream configStream = loader.getResourceAsStream(resourceName);
List<String> pathComponents = decomposePath(resourceName);
folder.newFolder(pathComponents.subList(0, pathComponents.size() - 1).toArray(new String[0]));
File tmpFile = folder.newFile(resourceName);
Files.copy(configStream, tmpFile.toPath(), REPLACE_EXISTING);
return tmpFile.getAbsolutePath();
}
$query="SELECT * FROM contacts";
$result=mysql_query($query);
ast.literal_eval
(located in ast.py
) parses the tree with ast.parse
first, then it evaluates the code with quite an ugly recursive function, interpreting the parse tree elements and replacing them with their literal equivalents. Unfortunately the code is not at all expandable, so to add Decimal
to the code you need to copy all the code and start over.
For a slightly easier approach, you can use ast.parse
module to parse the expression, and then the ast.NodeVisitor
or ast.NodeTransformer
to ensure that there is no unwanted syntax or unwanted variable accesses. Then compile with compile
and eval
to get the result.
The code is a bit different from literal_eval
in that this code actually uses eval
, but in my opinion is simpler to understand and one does not need to dig too deep into AST trees. It specifically only allows some syntax, explicitly forbidding for example lambdas, attribute accesses (foo.__dict__
is very evil), or accesses to any names that are not deemed safe. It parses your expression fine, and as an extra I also added Num
(float and integer), list and dictionary literals.
Also, works the same on 2.7 and 3.3
import ast
import decimal
source = "(Decimal('11.66985'), Decimal('1e-8'),"\
"(1,), (1,2,3), 1.2, [1,2,3], {1:2})"
tree = ast.parse(source, mode='eval')
# using the NodeTransformer, you can also modify the nodes in the tree,
# however in this example NodeVisitor could do as we are raising exceptions
# only.
class Transformer(ast.NodeTransformer):
ALLOWED_NAMES = set(['Decimal', 'None', 'False', 'True'])
ALLOWED_NODE_TYPES = set([
'Expression', # a top node for an expression
'Tuple', # makes a tuple
'Call', # a function call (hint, Decimal())
'Name', # an identifier...
'Load', # loads a value of a variable with given identifier
'Str', # a string literal
'Num', # allow numbers too
'List', # and list literals
'Dict', # and dicts...
])
def visit_Name(self, node):
if not node.id in self.ALLOWED_NAMES:
raise RuntimeError("Name access to %s is not allowed" % node.id)
# traverse to child nodes
return self.generic_visit(node)
def generic_visit(self, node):
nodetype = type(node).__name__
if nodetype not in self.ALLOWED_NODE_TYPES:
raise RuntimeError("Invalid expression: %s not allowed" % nodetype)
return ast.NodeTransformer.generic_visit(self, node)
transformer = Transformer()
# raises RuntimeError on invalid code
transformer.visit(tree)
# compile the ast into a code object
clause = compile(tree, '<AST>', 'eval')
# make the globals contain only the Decimal class,
# and eval the compiled object
result = eval(clause, dict(Decimal=decimal.Decimal))
print(result)
A lot of answers seem to converge by importing CommonModule
in other(new/custom) modules.
This step only isn't enough in all situations.
The full solution consist in two steps:
NgIf
, NgFor
etc visible to your project.app.module.ts
)Point 1
BrowserModule
in main module seems to be enough for having access to NgFor
.
Angular Documentation stands it here: .
CommonModule Exports all the basic Angular directives and pipes, such as NgIf, NgForOf, DecimalPipe, and so on. Re-exported by BrowserModule,
See also accepted answer here: CommonModule vs BrowserModule in angular
Point 2
The only changes needed (in my case) are the followings:
OtherModule
OtherComponent
app.module.ts
@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
OtherModule
],
declarations: [OtherComponent, AppComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {
}
other.html
<div *ngFor='let o of others;'>
</div>
other.component.ts
@Component({
selector: 'other-component',
templateUrl: './other.html'
})
export class OtherComponent {
}
app.module.ts
@NgModule({
imports: [],
providers: []
})
export class OtherModule{
}
Just an add on for SQLite you can also use
CURRENT_TIME CURRENT_DATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
for the current time, current date and current timestamp. You will get the same results as for SQL
Just a note in addition to the other answers.
If an initial value is supplied to reduce then sometimes its type must be specified, viz:-
a.reduce(fn, [])
may have to be
a.reduce<string[]>(fn, [])
or
a.reduce(fn, <string[]>[])
here's the incantation for nginx, inside a
location / {
# Simple requests
if ($request_method ~* "(GET|POST)") {
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" *;
}
# Preflighted requests
if ($request_method = OPTIONS ) {
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" *;
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" "GET, POST, OPTIONS, HEAD";
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" "Authorization, Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept";
}
}
You have to wait until the browser knows the duration of the video before you can seek to a particular time. So, I think you want to wait for the 'loadedmetadata' event something like this:
document.getElementById('vid1').addEventListener('loadedmetadata', function() {
this.currentTime = 50;
}, false);
Best way to locate anchor elements is to use link=Re-Call
:
selenium.click("link=Re-Call");
It will work..
td:hover{
background-color:red;
color:white;
}
This works:
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<object type="text/html" id="htmlFrame" style="border: none;" standby="loading" width="100%"></object>
<script type="text/javascript">
var element = document.getElementById("htmlFrame");
element.setAttribute("data", "attributeValue");
</script>
</body>
</html>
If you put this in a file, open in it a web browser, the javascript will execute and and the "data" attribute + value will be added to the object element.
Note: If you simply look at the HTML source, you wil NOT see the attribute. This is because the browser is showing you the static source sent by the webserver, NOT the dynamically rendered DOM. To inspect the DOM, use a tool like Firebug. This will show you what DOM the browser has rendered, and you will be able to see the added attribute.
Using Firefox + Firebug or Google Chrome, you can right click on a part of a page and do "Inspect Element". This will bring up a view of the rendered DOM.
If you encounter this apparent index corruption in a running system, you can work around it by deleting all files called segments.gen. It is advisory only, and Lucene can recover correctly without it.
From ElasticSearch Blog
.table-hover tbody tr:hover td {
background: #ffffff;
}
Edit: added information about ngMessages (>= 1.3.X) below.
Since this is one of the top results if you Google "Angular Form Validation", currently, I want to add another answer to this for anyone coming in from there.
There's a method in FormController.$setValidity but that doesn't look like a public API so I rather not use it.
It's "public", no worries. Use it. That's what it's for. If it weren't meant to be used, the Angular devs would have privatized it in a closure.
To do custom validation, if you don't want to use Angular-UI as the other answer suggested, you can simply roll your own validation directive.
app.directive('blacklist', function (){
return {
require: 'ngModel',
link: function(scope, elem, attr, ngModel) {
var blacklist = attr.blacklist.split(',');
//For DOM -> model validation
ngModel.$parsers.unshift(function(value) {
var valid = blacklist.indexOf(value) === -1;
ngModel.$setValidity('blacklist', valid);
return valid ? value : undefined;
});
//For model -> DOM validation
ngModel.$formatters.unshift(function(value) {
ngModel.$setValidity('blacklist', blacklist.indexOf(value) === -1);
return value;
});
}
};
});
And here's some example usage:
<form name="myForm" ng-submit="doSomething()">
<input type="text" name="fruitName" ng-model="data.fruitName" blacklist="coconuts,bananas,pears" required/>
<span ng-show="myForm.fruitName.$error.blacklist">
The phrase "{{data.fruitName}}" is blacklisted</span>
<span ng-show="myForm.fruitName.$error.required">required</span>
<button type="submit" ng-disabled="myForm.$invalid">Submit</button>
</form>
Note: in 1.2.X it's probably preferrable to substitute ng-if
for ng-show
above
Here is an obligatory plunker link
Also, I've written a few blog entries about just this subject that goes into a little more detail:
You can now use the ngMessages module instead of ngShow to show your error messages. It will actually work with anything, it doesn't have to be an error message, but here's the basics:
<script src="angular-messages.js"></script>
Reference ngMessages
in your module declaration:
var app = angular.module('myApp', ['ngMessages']);
Add the appropriate markup:
<form name="personForm">
<input type="email" name="email" ng-model="person.email" required/>
<div ng-messages="personForm.email.$error">
<div ng-message="required">required</div>
<div ng-message="email">invalid email</div>
</div>
</form>
In the above markup, ng-message="personForm.email.$error"
basically specifies a context for the ng-message
child directives. Then ng-message="required"
and ng-message="email"
specify properties on that context to watch. Most importantly, they also specify an order to check them in. The first one it finds in the list that is "truthy" wins, and it will show that message and none of the others.
You can change the comment character to something besides # like this:
git config --global core.commentchar "@"
Add this class in .css class
.scrol {
font: bold 14px Arial;
border:1px solid black;
width:100% ;
color:#616D7E;
height:20px;
overflow:scroll;
overflow-y:scroll;
overflow-x:hidden;
}
and use the class in div. like here.
<div> <p class = "scrol" id = "title">-</p></div>
I have attached image , you see the out put of the above code
I wanted to solve this problem:
string sample1 = "configuration/config.xml";
string sample2 = "/configuration/config.xml";
string sample3 = "\\configuration/config.xml";
string dir1 = "c:\\temp";
string dir2 = "c:\\temp\\";
string dir3 = "c:\\temp/";
string path1 = PathCombine(dir1, sample1);
string path2 = PathCombine(dir1, sample2);
string path3 = PathCombine(dir1, sample3);
string path4 = PathCombine(dir2, sample1);
string path5 = PathCombine(dir2, sample2);
string path6 = PathCombine(dir2, sample3);
string path7 = PathCombine(dir3, sample1);
string path8 = PathCombine(dir3, sample2);
string path9 = PathCombine(dir3, sample3);
Of course, all paths 1-9 should contain an equivalent string in the end. Here is the PathCombine method I came up with:
private string PathCombine(string path1, string path2)
{
if (Path.IsPathRooted(path2))
{
path2 = path2.TrimStart(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
path2 = path2.TrimStart(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar);
}
return Path.Combine(path1, path2);
}
I also think that it is quite annoying that this string handling has to be done manually, and I'd be interested in the reason behind this.
You could use array_map(), set the first parameter to 'strtolower' (including the quotes) and the second parameter to $lower_case_array.
You are looking for the insert
function, found in the table
section of the main library.
foo = {}
table.insert(foo, "bar")
table.insert(foo, "baz")
Trailing whitespace is any spaces or tabs after the last non-whitespace character on the line until the newline.
In your posted question, there is one extra space after try:
, and there are 12 extra spaces after pass
:
>>> post_text = '''\
... if self.tagname and self.tagname2 in list1:
... try:
... question = soup.find("div", "post-text")
... title = soup.find("a", "question-hyperlink")
... self.list2.append(str(title)+str(question)+url)
... current += 1
... except AttributeError:
... pass
... logging.info("%s questions passed, %s questions \
... collected" % (count, current))
... count += 1
... return self.list2
... '''
>>> for line in post_text.splitlines():
... if line.rstrip() != line:
... print(repr(line))
...
' try: '
' pass '
See where the strings end? There are spaces before the lines (indentation), but also spaces after.
Use your editor to find the end of the line and backspace. Many modern text editors can also automatically remove trailing whitespace from the end of the line, for example every time you save a file.
The quickest method would be using binary tree. Its worst case is also only O(logn).
Problem for me was my ProjectTypeGuid was MVC4 but I didn't have that installed on the target server. The solution was to change the ProjectTypeGuids to that of a Class Library, and include the MVC DLLs with the project rather than the project pick them up from the GAC.
Bootstrap 4 is not yet a mature tool yet. The part of requiring another plugin to work is even more complicated especially for developers who have been using Bootstrap for a while. I have seen many ways to eliminate the error but not all work for everyone. I think the best and cleanest way to work with Bootstrap 4. Among the Bootstrap installation files, There is one with the name "bootstrap.bundle.js" that already comes with the Popper included.
try this:
puts 'one TWO three foUR'.split.map(&:capitalize).join(' ')
#=> One Two Three Four
or
puts 'one TWO three foUR'.split.map(&:capitalize)*' '
You can't get around this restriction directly, no. But there may be some reasonable things you can do in your particular case.
For example, you could just "new up" an instance of your class in the static method, then call the non-static method.
But you might get even better suggestions if you post your class(es) -- or a slimmed-down version of them.
Here is a one liner. A little improvised answer using format with print() to iterate a list.
How about this (python 3.x):
sample_list = ['cat', 'dog', 'bunny', 'pig']
print("Your list of animals are: {}, {}, {} and {}".format(*sample_list))
Read the docs here on using format().
Since mongo-connector now appears dead, my company decided to build a tool for using Mongo change streams to output to Elasticsearch.
Our initial results look promising. You can check it out at https://github.com/electionsexperts/mongo-stream. We're still early in development, and would welcome suggestions or contributions.
I solved this, without having to completely reinstall Visual Studio 2013.
For those who may come across this in the future, the following steps worked for me:
vs_professional.exe
).If you get the error below, you need to update the Windows Registry to trick the installer into thinking you still have the base version. If you don't get this error, skip to step 3
Click the link for 'examine the log file' and look near the bottom of the log, for this line:
open regedit.exe
and do an Edit > Find...
for that GUID. In my case it was {6dff50d0-3bc3-4a92-b724-bf6d6a99de4f}
. This was found in:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall{6dff50d0-3bc3-4a92-b724-bf6d6a99de4f}
Edit the BundleVersion
value and change it to a lower version. I changed mine from 12.0.21005.13
to 12.0.21000.13
:
Exit the registry
Run the ISO (or vs_professional.exe
) again. If it has a repair button like the image below, you can skip to step 4.
Run the ISO (or vs_professional.exe
) again. This time repair should be visible.
Click Repair
and let it update your installation and apply its embedded license key. This took about 20 minutes.
Now when you run Visual Studio 2013, it should indicate that a license key was applied, under Help > Register Product
:
Hope this helps somebody in the future!
Your command does not work because the redirection is performed by your shell which does not have the permission to write to /root/test.out
. The redirection of the output is not performed by sudo.
There are multiple solutions:
Run a shell with sudo and give the command to it by using the -c
option:
sudo sh -c 'ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out'
Create a script with your commands and run that script with sudo:
#!/bin/sh
ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out
Run sudo ls.sh
. See Steve Bennett's answer if you don't want to create a temporary file.
Launch a shell with sudo -s
then run your commands:
[nobody@so]$ sudo -s
[root@so]# ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out
[root@so]# ^D
[nobody@so]$
Use sudo tee
(if you have to escape a lot when using the -c
option):
sudo ls -hal /root/ | sudo tee /root/test.out > /dev/null
The redirect to /dev/null
is needed to stop tee from outputting to the screen. To append instead of overwriting the output file
(>>
), use tee -a
or tee --append
(the last one is specific to GNU coreutils).
Thanks go to Jd, Adam J. Forster and Johnathan for the second, third and fourth solutions.
The list of encodings that node supports natively is rather short:
If you are using an older version than 6.4.0, or don't want to deal with non-Unicode encodings, you can recode the string:
Use iconv-lite to recode files:
var iconvlite = require('iconv-lite');
var fs = require('fs');
function readFileSync_encoding(filename, encoding) {
var content = fs.readFileSync(filename);
return iconvlite.decode(content, encoding);
}
Alternatively, use iconv:
var Iconv = require('iconv').Iconv;
var fs = require('fs');
function readFileSync_encoding(filename, encoding) {
var content = fs.readFileSync(filename);
var iconv = new Iconv(encoding, 'UTF-8');
var buffer = iconv.convert(content);
return buffer.toString('utf8');
}
I’ve found forever to do the job perfectly fine.
Assuming you already have npm installed, if not, just do
sudo apt-get install npm
Then install forever
npm install forever --global
Now you can run it like this
forever start app.js
If you're using Rails, you can just make an empty file in the public folder and use ajax to get that. Then parse the headers for the Date header. Files in the Public folder bypass the Rails stack, and so have lower latency.
std::string + const char*
results in another std::string
. system
does not take a std::string
, and you cannot concatenate char*
's with the +
operator. If you want to use the code this way you will need:
std::string name = "john";
std::string tmp =
"quickscan.exe resolution 300 selectscanner jpg showui showprogress filename '" +
name + ".jpg'";
system(tmp.c_str());
Try the following:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://(www\.)?localhost [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://(www\.)?localhost.*$ [NC]
RewriteRule \.(gif|jpg)$ - [F]
Returns 403, if you access images directly, but allows them to be displayed on site.
Note: It is possible that when you open some page with image and then copy that image's path into the address bar you can see that image, it is only because of the browser's cache, in fact that image has not been loaded from the server (from Davo, full comment below).
xcopy "your-source-path" "your-destination-path" /D /y /s /r /exclude:path-to-txt- file\ExcludedFilesList.txt
Notice the quotes in source path and destination path, but not in path to exludelist txt file.
Content of ExcludedFilesList.txt is the following: .cs\
I'm using this command to copy file from one project in my solution, to another and excluding .cs files.
/D Copy only files that are modified in sourcepath
/y Suppresses prompting to confirm you want to overwrite an existing destination file.
/s Copies directories and subdirectories except empty ones.
/r Overwrites read-only files.
This is what lambda is for:
def perform(f):
f()
perform(lambda: action1())
perform(lambda: action2(p))
perform(lambda: action3(p, r))
Why not just
let myNumber = 213.27321;
+myNumber.toFixed(1); // => 213.3
I would like to recommend a single header C++ 11 YAML parser mini-yaml.
A quick-start example taken from the above repository.
file.txt
key: foo bar
list:
- hello world
- integer: 123
boolean: true
.cpp
Yaml::Node root;
Yaml::Parse(root, "file.txt");
// Print all scalars.
std::cout << root["key"].As<std::string>() << std::endl;
std::cout << root["list"][0].As<std::string>() << std::endl;
std::cout << root["list"][1]["integer"].As<int>() << std::endl;
std::cout << root["list"][1]["boolean"].As<bool>() << std::endl;
// Iterate second sequence item.
Node & item = root[1];
for(auto it = item.Begin(); it != item.End(); it++)
{
std::cout << (*it).first << ": " << (*it).second.As<string>() << std::endl;
}
Output
foo bar
hello world
123
1
integer: 123
boolean: true
In my testing all IMPL classes had the field "pid". This has worked for me:
public static int getPid(Process process) {
try {
Class<?> cProcessImpl = process.getClass();
Field fPid = cProcessImpl.getDeclaredField("pid");
if (!fPid.isAccessible()) {
fPid.setAccessible(true);
}
return fPid.getInt(process);
} catch (Exception e) {
return -1;
}
}
Just make sure the returned value is not -1. If it is, then parse the output of ps
.
Several of the offered solutions use a generic argument of E to pass in the type of the exception which gets thrown.
Take that one step further, and rather than passing in the type of the exception, pass in a Consumer of the type of exception, as in...
Consumer<E extends Exception>
You might create several re-usable variations of Consumer<Exception>
which would cover the common exception handling needs of your application.
Change your storage engine to InnoDB by going to Operation
I got somewhere with the following method:
var value = 123456789.9876543 // i.e. some decimal number
var num2 = value.toString().split('.');
var thousands = num2[0].split('').reverse().join('').match(/.{1,3}/g).join(',');
var decimals = (num2[1]) ? '.'+num2[1] : '';
var answer = thousands.split('').reverse().join('')+decimals;
Using split-reverse-join is a sneaky way of working from the back of the string to the front, in groups of 3. There may be an easier way to do that, but it felt intuitive.
I guess this should do it:
/**
*
* @param colorStr e.g. "#FFFFFF"
* @return
*/
public static Color hex2Rgb(String colorStr) {
return new Color(
Integer.valueOf( colorStr.substring( 1, 3 ), 16 ),
Integer.valueOf( colorStr.substring( 3, 5 ), 16 ),
Integer.valueOf( colorStr.substring( 5, 7 ), 16 ) );
}
The documentation for collection interfaces says:
Set — a collection that cannot contain duplicate elements.
List — an ordered collection (sometimes called a sequence). Lists can contain duplicate elements.
So if you don't want duplicates, you probably shouldn't use a list.
Dragan B. solution is correct. In my case I needed the buttons to be spaced vertically when stacking so I added the mb-2 property to them.
<div class="btn-toolbar">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary mr-2 mb-2">First</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary mr-2 mb-2">Second</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary mr-2 mb-2">Third</button>
</div>
Use the text method [text()
] to get text in the div element,
by identifing the element by class or id.
You can use Simpsons rule or the Trapezium rule to calculate the area under a graph given a table of y-values at a regular interval.
Python script that calculates Simpsons rule:
def integrate(y_vals, h):
i = 1
total = y_vals[0] + y_vals[-1]
for y in y_vals[1:-1]:
if i % 2 == 0:
total += 2 * y
else:
total += 4 * y
i += 1
return total * (h / 3.0)
h
is the offset (or gap) between y values, and y_vals
is an array of well, y values.
Example (In same file as above function):
y_values = [13, 45.3, 12, 1, 476, 0]
interval = 1.2
area = integrate(y_values, interval)
print("The area is", area)
I did a work around. I had a hidden textbox to hold the value. Then, on form_onsubmit,
I copied the path value, less the file name to the hidden folder. Then, set the fileInput box to "". That way, no file is uploaded.
I don't recall the event of the fileUpload control. Maybe onchange. It's been a while. If there's a value, I parse off the file name and put the folder back to the box. Of, course you'd validate that the file as a valid file.
This would give you the clients workstation folder.
However, if you want to reflect server paths, that requires a whole different coding approach.
The following supposedly gets you CPU and RAM. See ManagementFactory for more details.
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.lang.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
private static void printUsage() {
OperatingSystemMXBean operatingSystemMXBean = ManagementFactory.getOperatingSystemMXBean();
for (Method method : operatingSystemMXBean.getClass().getDeclaredMethods()) {
method.setAccessible(true);
if (method.getName().startsWith("get")
&& Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
Object value;
try {
value = method.invoke(operatingSystemMXBean);
} catch (Exception e) {
value = e;
} // try
System.out.println(method.getName() + " = " + value);
} // if
} // for
}
status 0 appear when an ajax call was cancelled before getting the response by refreshing the page or requesting a URL that is unreachable.
this status is not documented but exist over ajax and makeRequest call's from gadget.io.
Presuming you get the timestamp in Helsinki time, I would create a date object set to midnight January 1 1970 UTC (for disregarding the local timezone settings of the browser). Then just add the needed number of milliseconds to it.
var _date = new Date( Date.UTC(1970, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0) );_x000D_
_date.setUTCMilliseconds(1270544790922);_x000D_
_x000D_
alert(_date); //date shown shifted corresponding to local time settings_x000D_
alert(_date.getUTCFullYear()); //the UTC year value_x000D_
alert(_date.getUTCMonth()); //the UTC month value_x000D_
alert(_date.getUTCDate()); //the UTC day of month value_x000D_
alert(_date.getUTCHours()); //the UTC hour value_x000D_
alert(_date.getUTCMinutes()); //the UTC minutes value
_x000D_
Watch out later, to always ask UTC values from the date object. This way users will see the same date values regardless of local settings. Otherwise date values will be shifted corresponding to local time settings.
This will get you the timezone as a PHP variable. I wrote a function using jQuery and PHP. This is tested, and does work!
On the PHP page where you are want to have the timezone as a variable, have this snippet of code somewhere near the top of the page:
<?php
session_start();
$timezone = $_SESSION['time'];
?>
This will read the session variable "time", which we are now about to create.
On the same page, in the <head>
section, first of all you need to include jQuery:
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.min.js"></script>
Also in the <head>
section, paste this jQuery:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
if("<?php echo $timezone; ?>".length==0){
var visitortime = new Date();
var visitortimezone = "GMT " + -visitortime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "http://example.com/timezone.php",
data: 'time='+ visitortimezone,
success: function(){
location.reload();
}
});
}
});
</script>
You may or may not have noticed, but you need to change the url to your actual domain.
One last thing. You are probably wondering what the heck timezone.php is. Well, it is simply this: (create a new file called timezone.php and point to it with the above url)
<?php
session_start();
$_SESSION['time'] = $_GET['time'];
?>
If this works correctly, it will first load the page, execute the JavaScript, and reload the page. You will then be able to read the $timezone variable and use it to your pleasure! It returns the current UTC/GMT time zone offset (GMT -7) or whatever timezone you are in.
You can read more about this on my blog
On upgrading to Xcode 8, I got a message to upgrade to recommended settings. I accepted and everything was updated. I started getting compile time issue :
Duplicate symbol for XXXX Duplicate symbol for XXXX Duplicate symbol for XXXX
A total of 143 errors. Went to Target->Build settings -> No Common Blocks -> Set it to NO. This resolved the issue. The issue was that the integrated projects had code blocks in common and hence was not able to compile it. Explanation can be found here.
Just a note that all the above may not work for you with tomcat7 unless you've also done this:
sudo apt-get install tomcat7-admin
Random r = new Random();
int i1 = r.nextInt(80 - 65) + 65;
This gives a random integer between 65 (inclusive) and 80 (exclusive), one of 65,66,...,78,79
.
you should create your file by
selecting on right side you will find your file name,
under that will find src folder their you right click select -->class option
their your file should be created
Or simply Use union, for simple array.
_.union([1,2,3,3], [3,5])
// [1,2,3,5]
as described in the link, it only returns (as I mentioned) 15 results. (fwiw, I checked these results against the 4000 I'm supposed to get, and these 15 are the same as the first 15 of the 4000)
That's because mysql restricts the length of the data returned by group concat to the value set in @@group_concat_max_len as soon as it gets to the that amount it truncates and returns what it's gotten so far.
You can set @@group_concat_max_len in a few different ways. reference The mysql documentation...
You can't rewrite a line without rewriting the entire file (unless the lines happen to be the same length). If your files are small then reading the entire target file into memory and then writing it out again might make sense. You can do that like this:
using System;
using System.IO;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int line_to_edit = 2; // Warning: 1-based indexing!
string sourceFile = "source.txt";
string destinationFile = "target.txt";
// Read the appropriate line from the file.
string lineToWrite = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line_to_edit; ++i)
lineToWrite = reader.ReadLine();
}
if (lineToWrite == null)
throw new InvalidDataException("Line does not exist in " + sourceFile);
// Read the old file.
string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines(destinationFile);
// Write the new file over the old file.
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(destinationFile))
{
for (int currentLine = 1; currentLine <= lines.Length; ++currentLine)
{
if (currentLine == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(lines[currentLine - 1]);
}
}
}
}
}
If your files are large it would be better to create a new file so that you can read streaming from one file while you write to the other. This means that you don't need to have the whole file in memory at once. You can do that like this:
using System;
using System.IO;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int line_to_edit = 2;
string sourceFile = "source.txt";
string destinationFile = "target.txt";
string tempFile = "target2.txt";
// Read the appropriate line from the file.
string lineToWrite = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line_to_edit; ++i)
lineToWrite = reader.ReadLine();
}
if (lineToWrite == null)
throw new InvalidDataException("Line does not exist in " + sourceFile);
// Read from the target file and write to a new file.
int line_number = 1;
string line = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(destinationFile))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(tempFile))
{
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(line);
}
line_number++;
}
}
// TODO: Delete the old file and replace it with the new file here.
}
}
You can afterwards move the file once you are sure that the write operation has succeeded (no excecption was thrown and the writer is closed).
Note that in both cases it is a bit confusing that you are using 1-based indexing for your line numbers. It might make more sense in your code to use 0-based indexing. You can have 1-based index in your user interface to your program if you wish, but convert it to a 0-indexed before sending it further.
Also, a disadvantage of directly overwriting the old file with the new file is that if it fails halfway through then you might permanently lose whatever data wasn't written. By writing to a third file first you only delete the original data after you are sure that you have another (corrected) copy of it, so you can recover the data if the computer crashes halfway through.
A final remark: I noticed that your files had an xml extension. You might want to consider if it makes more sense for you to use an XML parser to modify the contents of the files instead of replacing specific lines.
If you write like this in Button tag in xml file : android:onClick="setLogin" then
Do like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/btn"
android:onClick="onClickBtn" />
</LinearLayout>
and in Code part:
public class StartUpActivity extends Activity
{
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
public void onClickBtn(View v)
{
Toast.makeText(this, "Clicked on Button", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
and no need all this:
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
Check it once;
There is a straightforward solution without messing with matplotlib: just pandas.
Tweaking the original example:
table = sql.read_frame(query,connection)
ax = table[0].plot(color=colors[0],ylim=(0,100))
ax2 = table[1].plot(secondary_y=True,color=colors[1], ax=ax)
ax.set_ylabel('Left axes label')
ax2.set_ylabel('Right axes label')
Basically, when the secondary_y=True
option is given (eventhough ax=ax
is passed too) pandas.plot
returns a different axes which we use to set the labels.
I know this was answered long ago, but I think this approach worths it.
driver.findElement(By.id("id_dropdown_menu")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("xpath_from_seleniumIDE")).click();
good luck
Here is a function to get the IP address using a filter for local and LAN IP addresses:
function get_IP_address()
{
foreach (array('HTTP_CLIENT_IP',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR',
'HTTP_X_FORWARDED',
'HTTP_X_CLUSTER_CLIENT_IP',
'HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR',
'HTTP_FORWARDED',
'REMOTE_ADDR') as $key){
if (array_key_exists($key, $_SERVER) === true){
foreach (explode(',', $_SERVER[$key]) as $IPaddress){
$IPaddress = trim($IPaddress); // Just to be safe
if (filter_var($IPaddress,
FILTER_VALIDATE_IP,
FILTER_FLAG_NO_PRIV_RANGE | FILTER_FLAG_NO_RES_RANGE)
!== false) {
return $IPaddress;
}
}
}
}
}
The above has a mix of correct answers. What worked for me for having the exact same errors are:
1) edit your bash config file
$ cd ~ && vim .bashrc
2) in your bash config file, make sure default editor is vim rather than vi (which causes the problem)
export EDITOR=vim
3) edit your vim config file
$cd ~ && vim .vimrc
4) make sure set backupcopy is yes in your .vimrc
set backupcopy=yes
5) restart terminal
6) now try crontab edit
$ crontab -e
10 * * * * echo "hello world"
You should see that it creates the crontab file correctly. If you exit vim (either ZZ or :wq) and list crontab with following command; you should see the new cron job. Hope this helps.
$ crontab -l
Redacted version of my article FTP Connection Modes (Active vs. Passive):
FTP connection mode (active or passive), determines how a data connection is established. In both cases, a client creates a TCP control connection to an FTP server command port 21. This is a standard outgoing connection, as with any other file transfer protocol (SFTP, SCP, WebDAV) or any other TCP client application (e.g. web browser). So, usually there are no problems when opening the control connection.
Where FTP protocol is more complicated comparing to the other file transfer protocols are file transfers. While the other protocols use the same connection for both session control and file (data) transfers, the FTP protocol uses a separate connection for the file transfers and directory listings.
In the active mode, the client starts listening on a random port for incoming data connections from the server (the client sends the FTP command PORT
to inform the server on which port it is listening). Nowadays, it is typical that the client is behind a firewall (e.g. built-in Windows firewall) or NAT router (e.g. ADSL modem), unable to accept incoming TCP connections.
For this reason the passive mode was introduced and is mostly used nowadays. Using the passive mode is preferable because most of the complex configuration is done only once on the server side, by experienced administrator, rather than individually on a client side, by (possibly) inexperienced users.
In the passive mode, the client uses the control connection to send a PASV
command to the server and then receives a server IP address and server port number from the server, which the client then uses to open a data connection to the server IP address and server port number received.
With the passive mode, most of the configuration burden is on the server side. The server administrator should setup the server as described below.
The firewall and NAT on the FTP server side have to be configured not only to allow/route the incoming connections on FTP port 21 but also a range of ports for the incoming data connections. Typically, the FTP server software has a configuration option to setup a range of the ports, the server will use. And the same range has to be opened/routed on the firewall/NAT.
When the FTP server is behind a NAT, it needs to know it's external IP address, so it can provide it to the client in a response to PASV
command.
With the active mode, most of the configuration burden is on the client side.
The firewall (e.g. Windows firewall) and NAT (e.g. ADSL modem routing rules) on the client side have to be configured to allow/route a range of ports for the incoming data connections. To open the ports in Windows, go to Control Panel > System and Security > Windows Firewall > Advanced Settings > Inbound Rules > New Rule. For routing the ports on the NAT (if any), refer to its documentation.
When there's NAT in your network, the FTP client needs to know its external IP address that the WinSCP needs to provide to the FTP server using PORT
command. So that the server can correctly connect back to the client to open the data connection. Some FTP clients are capable of autodetecting the external IP address, some have to be manually configured.
Some firewalls/NATs try to automatically open/close data ports by inspecting FTP control connection and/or translate the data connection IP addresses in control connection traffic.
With such a firewall/NAT, the above configuration is not necessary for a plain unencrypted FTP. But this cannot work with FTPS, as the control connection traffic is encrypted and the firewall/NAT cannot inspect nor modify it.
Note as of react-native 0.60.x you can use the following to regenerate ios/android directories:
react-native upgrade --legacy true
Credit here: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/25526
The easiest way to trim the last character of the string is:
title = title[title.startIndex ..< title.endIndex.advancedBy(-1)]
Make it dataType
instead of datatype
.
And add below code in php as your ajax request is expecting json and will not accept anything, but json.
header('Content-Type: application/json');
Correct Content type for JSON and JSONP
The response visible in firebug is text data. Check Content-Type
of the response header to verify, if the response is json. It should be application/json
for dataType:'json'
and text/html
for dataType:'html'
.
your line raising the error is here:
comment = Comment.objects.get(pk=comment_id)
you try to access a non-existing comment.
from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
comment = get_object_or_404(Comment, pk=comment_id)
Instead of having an error on your server, your user will get a 404 meaning that he tries to access a non existing resource.
Ok up to here I suppose you are aware of this.
Some users (and I'm part of them) let tabs running for long time, if users are authorized to delete data, it may happens. A 404 error may be a better error to handle a deleted resource error than sending an email to the admin.
Other users go to addresses from their history, (same if data have been deleted since it may happens).
I think you should use python wheels for distribution instead of egg now.
Wheels are the new standard of python distribution and are intended to replace eggs. Support is offered in pip >= 1.4 and setuptools >= 0.8.
To find the version of the java in the classfiles I used:
javap -verbose <classname>
which announces the version at the start as
minor version: 0
major version: 49
which corresponds to Java 1.5
OK, having just "grokked" this myself - here it is in layman's terms (feel free to correct me if I am wrong) - I know this topic is oooooold, but someone else might stumble across it one day...
Abstract classes allow you to create a blueprint, and allow you to additionally CONSTRUCT (implement) properties and methods you want ALL its descendants to possess.
An interface on the other hand only allows you to declare that you want properties and/or methods with a given name to exist in all classes that implement it - but doesn't specify how you should implement it. Also, a class can implement MANY interfaces, but can only extend ONE Abstract class. An Interface is more of a high level architectural tool (which becomes clearer if you start to grasp design patterns) - an Abstract has a foot in both camps and can perform some of the dirty work too.
Why use one over the other? The former allows for a more concrete definition of descendants - the latter allows for greater polymorphism. This last point is important to the end user/coder, who can utilise this information to implement the A.P.I(nterface) in a variety of combinations/shapes to suit their needs.
I think this was the "lightbulb" moment for me - think about interfaces less from the author's perpective and more from that of any coder coming later in the chain who is adding implementation to a project, or extending an API.
Hope below helps!
PS C:\Users\aameer>$invoice = $object.'Invoice Month'
$invoice = "01-" + $invoice
[datetime]$Format_date =$invoice
Now type is converted. You can use method or can access any property.
Example :$Format_date.AddDays(5)
What you mean is either
SELECT DISTINCT a, b FROM pairs;
or
SELECT a, b FROM pairs GROUP BY a, b;
So for everyone starting out with XAMPP cgi
change the extension from pl to cgi
change the permissions to 755
mv test.pl test.cgi
chmod 755 test.cgi
It fixed mine as well.
In the latest Chrome as of 10/26/2018, the top-rated answer no longer works, here's how it's done:
Quite simple
Type[] types = Assembly.Load(new AssemblyName("mynamespace.folder")).GetTypes();
foreach (var item in types)
{
}
Re-review the Android Activity Lifecycle reference. There is a nice picture, and the table showing what methods get called. reference Link google
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html
This works by exploiting the % properties of the list rather than the increments.
for num in range(1,100):
if num % 4 == 1 or num % 4 ==2:
n.append(num)
continue
pass
componentWillReceiveProps is depcricated since react 16: use getDerivedStateFromProps instead
If I understand correctly, you have a parent component that is passing start_time
down to the ModalBody
component which assigns it to its own state? And you want to update that time from the parent, not a child component.
React has some tips on dealing with this scenario. (Note, this is an old article that has since been removed from the web. Here's a link to the current doc on component props).
Using props to generate state in
getInitialState
often leads to duplication of "source of truth", i.e. where the real data is. This is becausegetInitialState
is only invoked when the component is first created.Whenever possible, compute values on-the-fly to ensure that they don't get out of sync later on and cause maintenance trouble.
Basically, whenever you assign parent's props
to a child's state
the render method isn't always called on prop update. You have to invoke it manually, using the componentWillReceiveProps
method.
componentWillReceiveProps(nextProps) {
// You don't have to do this check first, but it can help prevent an unneeded render
if (nextProps.startTime !== this.state.startTime) {
this.setState({ startTime: nextProps.startTime });
}
}
The problem is that your class contains a managed RAW pointer but does not implement the rule of three (five in C++11). As a result you are getting (expectedly) a double delete because of copying.
If you are learning you should learn how to implement the rule of three (five). But that is not the correct solution to this problem. You should be using standard container objects rather than try to manage your own internal container. The exact container will depend on what you are trying to do but std::vector is a good default (and you can change afterwords if it is not opimal).
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
class Test{
std::vector<int> myArray;
public:
Test(): myArray(10){
}
};
int main(){
queue<Test> q
Test t;
q.push(t);
}
The reason you should use a standard container is the separation of concerns
. Your class should be concerned with either business logic or resource management (not both). Assuming Test
is some class you are using to maintain some state about your program then it is business logic and it should not be doing resource management. If on the other hand Test
is supposed to manage an array then you probably need to learn more about what is available inside the standard library.
When I ran into this error, I spent hours trying to find a solution.
My issue was that when I went to save the file I had accidentally hit the key stroke "G" in the web.config. I had a straggler Character just sittings outside, so the web.config did not know how to interpret the improperly formatted data.
Hope this helps.
I wanted to add that if you are using a shared drive, enclose the path in double quotes and keep the backslashes. This is what worked for me:
$cd /path/to/"\\\share\users\username\My Documents\mydirectory\"
For Java 8 and above, it's easy:
when(mock.process(Matchers.anyList()));
For Java 7 and below, the compiler needs a bit of help. Use anyListOf(Class<T> clazz)
:
when(mock.process(Matchers.anyListOf(Bar.class)));
I also got a similar error when forced to use TLS1.2 for java 6. And I handled it thanks to this library:
Clone Source Code: https://github.com/tobszarny/ssl-provider-jvm16
Add Main Class:
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try {
String apiUrl = "https://domain/api/query?test=123";
URL myurl = new URL(apiUrl);
HttpsURLConnection con = (HttpsURLConnection) myurl.openConnection();
con.setSSLSocketFactory(new TSLSocketConnectionFactory());
int responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
System.out.println("GET Response Code :: " + responseCode);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
Didn't work with ODBC-Bridge for me too. I got the way around to initialize ODBC connection using ODBC driver.
import java.sql.*;
public class UserLogin
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
// C:\\databaseFileName.accdb" - location of your database
String url = "jdbc:odbc:Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb, *.accdb)};DBQ=" + "C:\\emp.accdb";
// specify url, username, pasword - make sure these are valid
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "username", "password");
System.out.println("Connection Succesfull");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.err.println("Got an exception! ");
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
While it is possible to combine the results, I would advise against doing so.
You have two fundamentally different types of queries that return a different number of rows, a different number of columns and different types of data. It would be best to leave it as it is - two separate queries.
Most compilers have intrinsics for that. Visual Studio for example _rotr8, _rotr16
If you are using Python 3, you can use urllib.parse
url = """example.com?title=%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0"""
import urllib.parse
urllib.parse.unquote(url)
gives:
'example.com?title=????????+??????'
This is the idiom I've always used to get a modified copy of a string without changing the original:
(my $newstring = $oldstring) =~ s/foo/bar/g;
In perl 5.14.0 or later, you can use the new /r
non-destructive substitution modifier:
my $newstring = $oldstring =~ s/foo/bar/gr;
NOTE:
The above solutions work without g
too. They also work with any other modifiers.
SEE ALSO:
perldoc perlrequick
: Perl regular expressions quick start
You can do it using named-entity recognition (NER). It's fairly simple and there are out-of-the-shelf tools out there to do it, such as spaCy.
NER is an NLP task where a neural network (or other method) is trained to detect certain entities, such as names, places, dates and organizations.
Example:
Sponge Bob went to South beach, he payed a ticket of $200!
I know, Michael is a good person, he goes to McDonalds, but donates to charity at St. Louis street.
Returns:
Just be aware that this is not 100%!
Here are a little snippet for you to try out:
import spacy
phrases = ['Sponge Bob went to South beach, he payed a ticket of $200!', 'I know, Michael is a good person, he goes to McDonalds, but donates to charity at St. Louis street.']
nlp = spacy.load('en')
for phrase in phrases:
doc = nlp(phrase)
replaced = ""
for token in doc:
if token in doc.ents:
replaced+="XXXX "
else:
replaced+=token.text+" "
Read more here: https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#named-entities
You could, instead of replacing with XXXX, replace based on the entity type, like:
if ent.label_ == "PERSON":
replaced += "<PERSON> "
Then:
import re, random
personames = ["Jack", "Mike", "Bob", "Dylan"]
phrase = re.replace("<PERSON>", random.choice(personames), phrase)
string cmdArguments = $@"/k svn log --trust-server-cert --non-interactive ""{servidor}"" --username alex --password alex -r {numeroRevisao}";
ProcessStartInfo cmd = new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe", cmdArguments);
cmd.CreateNoWindow = true;
cmd.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
cmd.RedirectStandardError = true;
cmd.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
cmd.UseShellExecute = false;
Process reg = Process.Start(cmd);
string output = "";
using (System.IO.StreamReader myOutput = reg.StandardOutput)
{
output += myOutput.ReadToEnd();
}
using (System.IO.StreamReader myError = reg.StandardError)
{
output += myError.ReadToEnd();
}
return output;
Many people had difficulty in using this keyword when we have iteration of Drop-downs with same elements but different values or say as Multi line data in USER INTERFACE. : Here is the code snippet : $(this).find('option[value=yourvalue]');
Hope you got this.
First point is- showing multiple popups is not desirable in terms of usability.
But you can achieve it by using multiple popup names
var newwindow;
function createPop(url, name)
{
newwindow=window.open(url,name,'width=560,height=340,toolbar=0,menubar=0,location=0');
if (window.focus) {newwindow.focus()}
}
Better approach will be showing both in a single page in two different iFrames or Divs.
Update:
So I will suggest to create a new tab in the test.aspx page to show the report, instead of replacing the image content and placing the pdf.
My current BKM for this is
... | xargs -n1 -I % perl -e 'system("echo 1 %"); system("echo 2 %");'
It is unfortunate that this uses perl, which is less likely to be installed than bash; but it handles more input that the accepted answer. (I welcome a ubiquitous version that does not rely on perl.)
@KeithThompson's suggestion of
... | xargs -I % sh -c 'command1; command2; ...'
is great - unless you have the shell comment character # in your input, in which case part of the first command and all of the second command will be truncated.
Hashes # can be quite common, if the input is derived from a filesystem listing, such as ls or find, and your editor creates temporary files with # in their name.
Example of the problem:
$ bash 1366 $> /bin/ls | cat
#Makefile#
#README#
Makefile
README
Oops, here is the problem:
$ bash 1367 $> ls | xargs -n1 -I % sh -i -c 'echo 1 %; echo 2 %'
1
1
1
1 Makefile
2 Makefile
1 README
2 README
Ahh, that's better:
$ bash 1368 $> ls | xargs -n1 -I % perl -e 'system("echo 1 %"); system("echo 2 %");'
1 #Makefile#
2 #Makefile#
1 #README#
2 #README#
1 Makefile
2 Makefile
1 README
2 README
$ bash 1369 $>
The command clang
is for C, and the command clang++
is for C++.
no, CURL does not have anything with parsing XML, it does not know anything about the content returned. it serves as a proxy to get content. it's up to you what to do with it.
use JSON if possible (and json_decode) - it's easier to work with, if not possible, use any XML library for parsin such as DOMXML: http://php.net/domxml
I tried a lot of JS and CSS scroll's and I found this was very easy to use and tested on IE and Safari and FF and worked fine
AS @thebluefox suggests
Here is how it works
Add the below script to the
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8.18/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.ui.touch-punch.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="facescroll.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function(){ // on page DOM load
$('#demo1').alternateScroll();
$('#demo2').alternateScroll({ 'vertical-bar-class': 'styled-v-bar', 'hide-bars': false });
})
</script>
And this here in the paragraph where you need to scroll
<div id="demo1" style="width:300px; height:250px; padding:8px; resize:both; overflow:scroll">
**Your Paragraph Comes Here**
</div>
For more details visit the plugin page
hope it help's
You could add the following VBA code to your sheet:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Range("A1") > 0.5 Then
MsgBox "Discount too high"
End If
End Sub
Every time a cell is changed on the sheet, it will check the value of cell A1.
Notes:
Widor uses a different approach (Worksheet_Calculate
instead of Worksheet_Change
):
Conclusion: use Worksheet_Change
if A1 only depends on data located on the same sheet, use Worksheet_Calculate
if not.
Something like:
DateTime today = DateTime.Today;
DateTime endOfMonth = new DateTime(today.Year, today.Month, 1).AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1);
Which is to say that you get the first day of next month, then subtract a day. The framework code will handle month length, leap years and such things.
This was a very important issue for me in order for my site to be multilingual. So here is my conclusion tested in Firefox and Chrome.
jQuery trigger comes in handy.
So this hides the standard boring type=file
labels. You can place any label you want and format anyway. I customized a script from http://demo.smarttutorials.net/ajax1/. The script allows multiple file uploads with thumbnail preview and uses PHP and MySQL.
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" name='imageform' role="form" ="imageform" method="post" action="upload_ajax.php">
<div class="form-group">
<div id="select_file">Select a file</div>
<input class='file' type="file" style="display: none " class="form-control" name="images_up" id="images_up" placeholder="Please choose your image">
<div id="my_file"></div>
<span class="help-block"></span>
</div>
<div id="loader" style="display: none;">
Please wait image uploading to server....
</div>
<input type="submit" value="Upload" name="image_upload" id="image_upload" class="btn"/>
</form>
$('#select_file').click(function() {
$('#images_up').trigger('click');
$('#images_up').change(function() {
var filename = $('#images_up').val();
if (filename.substring(3,11) == 'fakepath') {
filename = filename.substring(12);
} // Remove c:\fake at beginning from localhost chrome
$('#my_file').html(filename);
});
});
As the others have said, there is no difference in the compiled code (IL) when you use either of the following:
var x1 = new object();
object x2 = new object;
I suppose Resharper warns you because it is [in my opinion] easier to read the first example than the second. Besides, what's the need to repeat the name of the type twice?
Consider the following and you'll get what I mean:
KeyValuePair<string, KeyValuePair<string, int>> y1 = new KeyValuePair<string, KeyValuePair<string, int>>("key", new KeyValuePair<string, int>("subkey", 5));
It's way easier to read this instead:
var y2 = new KeyValuePair<string, KeyValuePair<string, int>>("key", new KeyValuePair<string, int>("subkey", 5));
Just make the following function:
function insert(str, index, value) {
return str.substr(0, index) + value + str.substr(index);
}
and then use it like that:
alert(insert("foo baz", 4, "bar "));
Output: foo bar baz
It behaves exactly, like the C# (Sharp) String.Insert(int startIndex, string value).
NOTE: This insert function inserts the string value (third parameter) before the specified integer index (second parameter) in the string str (first parameter), and then returns the new string without changing str!
you have to add the following lines of code:
ax = gca()
ax.legend_ = None
draw()
gca() returns the current axes handle, and has that property legend_
For security code, please don't generate your tokens this way: $token = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE));
rand()
is predictableuniqid()
only adds up to 29 bits of entropymd5()
doesn't add entropy, it just mixes it deterministicallyTry this out:
session_start();
if (empty($_SESSION['token'])) {
$_SESSION['token'] = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
}
$token = $_SESSION['token'];
Sidenote: One of my employer's open source projects is an initiative to backport random_bytes()
and random_int()
into PHP 5 projects. It's MIT licensed and available on Github and Composer as paragonie/random_compat.
session_start();
if (empty($_SESSION['token'])) {
if (function_exists('mcrypt_create_iv')) {
$_SESSION['token'] = bin2hex(mcrypt_create_iv(32, MCRYPT_DEV_URANDOM));
} else {
$_SESSION['token'] = bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(32));
}
}
$token = $_SESSION['token'];
Don't just use ==
or even ===
, use hash_equals()
(PHP 5.6+ only, but available to earlier versions with the hash-compat library).
if (!empty($_POST['token'])) {
if (hash_equals($_SESSION['token'], $_POST['token'])) {
// Proceed to process the form data
} else {
// Log this as a warning and keep an eye on these attempts
}
}
You can further restrict tokens to only be available for a particular form by using hash_hmac()
. HMAC is a particular keyed hash function that is safe to use, even with weaker hash functions (e.g. MD5). However, I recommend using the SHA-2 family of hash functions instead.
First, generate a second token for use as an HMAC key, then use logic like this to render it:
<input type="hidden" name="token" value="<?php
echo hash_hmac('sha256', '/my_form.php', $_SESSION['second_token']);
?>" />
And then using a congruent operation when verifying the token:
$calc = hash_hmac('sha256', '/my_form.php', $_SESSION['second_token']);
if (hash_equals($calc, $_POST['token'])) {
// Continue...
}
The tokens generated for one form cannot be reused in another context without knowing $_SESSION['second_token']
. It is important that you use a separate token as an HMAC key than the one you just drop on the page.
Anyone who uses the Twig templating engine can benefit from a simplified dual strategy by adding this filter to their Twig environment:
$twigEnv->addFunction(
new \Twig_SimpleFunction(
'form_token',
function($lock_to = null) {
if (empty($_SESSION['token'])) {
$_SESSION['token'] = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
}
if (empty($_SESSION['token2'])) {
$_SESSION['token2'] = random_bytes(32);
}
if (empty($lock_to)) {
return $_SESSION['token'];
}
return hash_hmac('sha256', $lock_to, $_SESSION['token2']);
}
)
);
With this Twig function, you can use both the general purpose tokens like so:
<input type="hidden" name="token" value="{{ form_token() }}" />
Or the locked down variant:
<input type="hidden" name="token" value="{{ form_token('/my_form.php') }}" />
Twig is only concerned with template rendering; you still must validate the tokens properly. In my opinion, the Twig strategy offers greater flexibility and simplicity, while maintaining the possibility for maximum security.
If you have a security requirement that each CSRF token is allowed to be usable exactly once, the simplest strategy regenerate it after each successful validation. However, doing so will invalidate every previous token which doesn't mix well with people who browse multiple tabs at once.
Paragon Initiative Enterprises maintains an Anti-CSRF library for these corner cases. It works with one-use per-form tokens, exclusively. When enough tokens are stored in the session data (default configuration: 65535), it will cycle out the oldest unredeemed tokens first.
You can also use this way for getting random number between 1 and 100 as:
SecureRandom src=new SecureRandom();
int random=1 + src.nextInt(100);
As noted in the release email, linked to from the release tweet and noted in large orange warning that appears on the front page of the documentation, and less orange, but still present, in the readme on the repository and the release on pypi:
xlrd has explicitly removed support for anything other than xls files.
In your case, the solution is to:
openpyxl
: https://openpyxl.readthedocs.io/en/stable/df1 = pd.read_excel(
os.path.join(APP_PATH, "Data", "aug_latest.xlsm"),
engine='openpyxl',
)
To install npm on VS Code:
Use Overloaded Arrays#Sort(T[] a, Comparator c) which takes Comparator as the second argument.
double[][] array= {
{1, 5},
{13, 1.55},
{12, 100.6},
{12.1, .85} };
java.util.Arrays.sort(array, new java.util.Comparator<double[]>() {
public int compare(double[] a, double[] b) {
return Double.compare(a[0], b[0]);
}
});
JAVA-8: Instead of that big comparator, we can use lambda function as following-
Arrays.sort(array, Comparator.comparingDouble(o -> o[0]));
Note: I am not sure this will be of any help to you, but you never know.
I found this link:http://www.ubuntugeek.com/howto-convert-vmware-image-to-virtualbox-image.html
ENJOY :-)
JPG and JPEG stand both for an image format proposed and supported by the Joint Photographic Experts Group. The two terms have the same meaning and are interchangeable.
To read on, check out Difference between JPG and JPEG.
The reason for the different file extensions dates back to the early versions of Windows. The original file extension for the Joint Photographic Expert Group File Format was ‘.jpeg’; however in Windows all files required a three letter file extension. So, the file extension was shortened to ‘.jpg’. However, Macintosh was not limited to three letter file extensions, so Mac users used ‘.jpeg’. Eventually, with upgrades Windows also began to accept ‘.jpeg’. However, many users were already used to ‘.jpg’, so both the three letter file extension and the four letter extension began to be commonly used, and still is.
Today, the most commonly accepted and used form is the ‘.jpg’, as many users were Windows users. Imaging applications, such as Adobe Photoshop, save all JPEG files with a ".jpg" extension on both Mac and Windows, in an attempt to avoid confusion. The Joint Photographic Expert Group File Format can also be saved with the upper-case ‘.JPEG’ and ‘.JPG’ file extensions, which are less common, but also accepted.
Add onload listener in componentDidMount
class Comp1 extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.handleLoad = this.handleLoad.bind(this);
}
componentDidMount() {
window.addEventListener('load', this.handleLoad);
}
componentWillUnmount() {
window.removeEventListener('load', this.handleLoad)
}
handleLoad() {
$("myclass") // $ is available here
}
}
hmm, well here's a workaround anyway:
function JSON_stringify(s, emit_unicode)
{
var json = JSON.stringify(s);
return emit_unicode ? json : json.replace(/[\u007f-\uffff]/g,
function(c) {
return '\\u'+('0000'+c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
}
);
}
test case:
js>s='15\u00f8C 3\u0111';
15°C 3?
js>JSON_stringify(s, true)
"15°C 3?"
js>JSON_stringify(s, false)
"15\u00f8C 3\u0111"
Using JDOM:
String xml = "<message>HELLO!</message>";
org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder saxBuilder = new SAXBuilder();
try {
org.jdom.Document doc = saxBuilder.build(new StringReader(xml));
String message = doc.getRootElement().getText();
System.out.println(message);
} catch (JDOMException e) {
// handle JDOMException
} catch (IOException e) {
// handle IOException
}
Using the Xerces DOMParser
:
String xml = "<message>HELLO!</message>";
DOMParser parser = new DOMParser();
try {
parser.parse(new InputSource(new java.io.StringReader(xml)));
Document doc = parser.getDocument();
String message = doc.getDocumentElement().getTextContent();
System.out.println(message);
} catch (SAXException e) {
// handle SAXException
} catch (IOException e) {
// handle IOException
}
Using the JAXP interfaces:
String xml = "<message>HELLO!</message>";
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = null;
try {
db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
InputSource is = new InputSource();
is.setCharacterStream(new StringReader(xml));
try {
Document doc = db.parse(is);
String message = doc.getDocumentElement().getTextContent();
System.out.println(message);
} catch (SAXException e) {
// handle SAXException
} catch (IOException e) {
// handle IOException
}
} catch (ParserConfigurationException e1) {
// handle ParserConfigurationException
}
While indenting your code in the function (which is ok), you did also indent the lines of the raw message string. But leading white space implies folding (concatenation) of the header lines, as described in sections 2.2.3 and 3.2.3 of RFC 2822 - Internet Message Format:
Each header field is logically a single line of characters comprising the field name, the colon, and the field body. For convenience however, and to deal with the 998/78 character limitations per line, the field body portion of a header field can be split into a multiple line representation; this is called "folding".
In the function form of your sendmail
call, all lines are starting with white space and so are "unfolded" (concatenated) and you are trying to send
From: [email protected] To: [email protected] Subject: Hello! This message was sent with Python's smtplib.
Other than our mind suggests, smtplib
will not understand the To:
and Subject:
headers any longer, because these names are only recognized at the beginning of a line. Instead smtplib
will assume a very long sender email address:
[email protected] To: [email protected] Subject: Hello! This message was sent with Python's smtplib.
This won't work and so comes your Exception.
The solution is simple: Just preserve the message
string as it was before. This can be done by a function (as Zeeshan suggested) or right away in the source code:
import smtplib
def sendMail(FROM,TO,SUBJECT,TEXT,SERVER):
"""this is some test documentation in the function"""
message = """\
From: %s
To: %s
Subject: %s
%s
""" % (FROM, ", ".join(TO), SUBJECT, TEXT)
# Send the mail
server = smtplib.SMTP(SERVER)
server.sendmail(FROM, TO, message)
server.quit()
Now the unfolding does not occur and you send
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Hello!
This message was sent with Python's smtplib.
which is what works and what was done by your old code.
Note that I was also preserving the empty line between headers and body to accommodate section 3.5 of the RFC (which is required) and put the include outside the function according to the Python style guide PEP-0008 (which is optional).
IE can set username and password proxies, so maybe setting it there and import does work
reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyEnable /t REG_DWORD /d 1
reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyServer /t REG_SZ /d name:port
reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyUser /t REG_SZ /d username
reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" /v ProxyPass /t REG_SZ /d password
netsh winhttp import proxy source=ie
This is extension of answer provided by Ranjith
I would suggest, you to choose a choice-parameter build, and specify the branches that you would like to build. Active Choice Parameter
And after that, you can specify branches to build. Branch to Build
Now, when you would build your project, you would be provided with "Build with Parameters, where you can choose the branch to build"
You can also write a groovy script to fetch all your branches to in active choice parameter.
You can use this method to send whatever confirmation message you want like "OK" or the password. This is my solution with an example:
def SpecialConfirmation(command, message, reply):
net_connect.config_mode() # To enter config mode
net_connect.remote_conn.sendall(str(command)+'\n' )
time.sleep(3)
output = net_connect.remote_conn.recv(65535).decode('utf-8')
ReplyAppend=''
if str(message) in output:
for i in range(0,(len(reply))):
ReplyAppend+=str(reply[i])+'\n'
net_connect.remote_conn.sendall(ReplyAppend)
output = net_connect.remote_conn.recv(65535).decode('utf-8')
print (output)
return output
CryptoPkiEnroll=['','','no','no','yes']
output=SpecialConfirmation ('crypto pki enroll TCA','Password' , CryptoPkiEnroll )
print (output)
You have pointers and values:
int* p; // variable p is pointer to integer type
int i; // integer value
You turn a pointer into a value with *
:
int i2 = *p; // integer i2 is assigned with integer value that pointer p is pointing to
You turn a value into a pointer with &
:
int* p2 = &i; // pointer p2 will point to the address of integer i
Edit:
In the case of arrays, they are treated very much like pointers. If you think of them as pointers, you'll be using *
to get at the values inside of them as explained above, but there is also another, more common way using the []
operator:
int a[2]; // array of integers
int i = *a; // the value of the first element of a
int i2 = a[0]; // another way to get the first element
To get the second element:
int a[2]; // array
int i = *(a + 1); // the value of the second element
int i2 = a[1]; // the value of the second element
So the []
indexing operator is a special form of the *
operator, and it works like this:
a[i] == *(a + i); // these two statements are the same thing
Another alternative is to add
style="?android:attr/borderlessButtonStyle"
to your Button xml as documented here http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/controls/button.html
An example would be
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_send"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/button_send"
android:onClick="sendMessage"
style="?android:attr/borderlessButtonStyle" />
Swift 4.2, iOS 12
The open(url:options:completionHandler:)
method has been updated to include a non-nil options dictionary, which as of this post only contains one possible option of type UIApplication.OpenExternalURLOptionsKey
(in the example).
@objc func openAppSpecificSettings() {
guard let url = URL(string: UIApplication.openSettingsURLString),
UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(url) else {
return
}
let optionsKeyDictionary = [UIApplication.OpenExternalURLOptionsKey(rawValue: "universalLinksOnly"): NSNumber(value: true)]
UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: optionsKeyDictionary, completionHandler: nil)
}
Explicitly constructing a URL, such as with "App-Prefs", has, AFAIK, gotten some apps rejected from the store.
The format string attack on printf you mentioned isn't specific to the "%x" formatting - in any case where printf has more formatting parameters than passed variables, it will read values from the stack that do not belong to it. You will get the same issue with %d for example. %x is useful when you want to see those values as hex.
As explained in previous answers, %08x will produce a 8 digits hex number, padded by preceding zeros.
Using the formatting in your code example in printf, with no additional parameters:
printf ("%08x %08x %08x %08x");
Will fetch 4 parameters from the stack and display them as 8-digits padded hex numbers.
Add-Content is default ASCII and add new line however Add-Content brings locked files issues too.
In Swift 4.2:
UITabBarItem.appearance().setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.white], for: .normal)
UITabBarItem.appearance().setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor: UIColor.red], for: .selected)
Given an array you can use the Array.ConvertAll
method:
int[] myInts = Array.ConvertAll(arr, s => int.Parse(s));
Thanks to Marc Gravell for pointing out that the lambda can be omitted, yielding a shorter version shown below:
int[] myInts = Array.ConvertAll(arr, int.Parse);
A LINQ solution is similar, except you would need the extra ToArray
call to get an array:
int[] myInts = arr.Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
I came here initially thinking surely this would have been answered/resolved but after reading all the answers I was a bit surprised no one tried to call all three methods together:
try
{
blah
}
catch
{
blah
}
finally
{
driver.Close(); // Close the chrome window
driver.Quit(); // Close the console app that was used to kick off the chrome window
driver.Dispose(); // Close the chromedriver.exe
}
I was only here to look for answers and didn't intend to provide one. So the above solution is based on my experience only. I was using chrome driver in a C# console app and I was able to clean up the lingering processes only after calling all three methods together.
As others have said, there is no universally correct block size; what is optimal for one situation or one piece of hardware may be terribly inefficient for another. Also, depending on the health of the disks it may be preferable to use a different block size than what is "optimal".
One thing that is pretty reliable on modern hardware is that the default block size of 512 bytes tends to be almost an order of magnitude slower than a more optimal alternative. When in doubt, I've found that 64K is a pretty solid modern default. Though 64K usually isn't THE optimal block size, in my experience it tends to be a lot more efficient than the default. 64K also has a pretty solid history of being reliably performant: You can find a message from the Eug-Lug mailing list, circa 2002, recommending a block size of 64K here: http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg12073.html
For determining THE optimal output block size, I've written the following script that tests writing a 128M test file with dd at a range of different block sizes, from the default of 512 bytes to a maximum of 64M. Be warned, this script uses dd internally, so use with caution.
dd_obs_test.sh:
#!/bin/bash
# Since we're dealing with dd, abort if any errors occur
set -e
TEST_FILE=${1:-dd_obs_testfile}
TEST_FILE_EXISTS=0
if [ -e "$TEST_FILE" ]; then TEST_FILE_EXISTS=1; fi
TEST_FILE_SIZE=134217728
if [ $EUID -ne 0 ]; then
echo "NOTE: Kernel cache will not be cleared between tests without sudo. This will likely cause inaccurate results." 1>&2
fi
# Header
PRINTF_FORMAT="%8s : %s\n"
printf "$PRINTF_FORMAT" 'block size' 'transfer rate'
# Block sizes of 512b 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M 4M 8M 16M 32M 64M
for BLOCK_SIZE in 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864
do
# Calculate number of segments required to copy
COUNT=$(($TEST_FILE_SIZE / $BLOCK_SIZE))
if [ $COUNT -le 0 ]; then
echo "Block size of $BLOCK_SIZE estimated to require $COUNT blocks, aborting further tests."
break
fi
# Clear kernel cache to ensure more accurate test
[ $EUID -eq 0 ] && [ -e /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches ] && echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# Create a test file with the specified block size
DD_RESULT=$(dd if=/dev/zero of=$TEST_FILE bs=$BLOCK_SIZE count=$COUNT conv=fsync 2>&1 1>/dev/null)
# Extract the transfer rate from dd's STDERR output
TRANSFER_RATE=$(echo $DD_RESULT | \grep --only-matching -E '[0-9.]+ ([MGk]?B|bytes)/s(ec)?')
# Clean up the test file if we created one
if [ $TEST_FILE_EXISTS -ne 0 ]; then rm $TEST_FILE; fi
# Output the result
printf "$PRINTF_FORMAT" "$BLOCK_SIZE" "$TRANSFER_RATE"
done
I've only tested this script on a Debian (Ubuntu) system and on OSX Yosemite, so it will probably take some tweaking to make work on other Unix flavors.
By default the command will create a test file named dd_obs_testfile in the current directory. Alternatively, you can provide a path to a custom test file by providing a path after the script name:
$ ./dd_obs_test.sh /path/to/disk/test_file
The output of the script is a list of the tested block sizes and their respective transfer rates like so:
$ ./dd_obs_test.sh
block size : transfer rate
512 : 11.3 MB/s
1024 : 22.1 MB/s
2048 : 42.3 MB/s
4096 : 75.2 MB/s
8192 : 90.7 MB/s
16384 : 101 MB/s
32768 : 104 MB/s
65536 : 108 MB/s
131072 : 113 MB/s
262144 : 112 MB/s
524288 : 133 MB/s
1048576 : 125 MB/s
2097152 : 113 MB/s
4194304 : 106 MB/s
8388608 : 107 MB/s
16777216 : 110 MB/s
33554432 : 119 MB/s
67108864 : 134 MB/s
(Note: The unit of the transfer rates will vary by OS)
To test optimal read block size, you could use more or less the same process, but instead of reading from /dev/zero and writing to the disk, you'd read from the disk and write to /dev/null. A script to do this might look like so:
dd_ibs_test.sh:
#!/bin/bash
# Since we're dealing with dd, abort if any errors occur
set -e
TEST_FILE=${1:-dd_ibs_testfile}
if [ -e "$TEST_FILE" ]; then TEST_FILE_EXISTS=$?; fi
TEST_FILE_SIZE=134217728
# Exit if file exists
if [ -e $TEST_FILE ]; then
echo "Test file $TEST_FILE exists, aborting."
exit 1
fi
TEST_FILE_EXISTS=1
if [ $EUID -ne 0 ]; then
echo "NOTE: Kernel cache will not be cleared between tests without sudo. This will likely cause inaccurate results." 1>&2
fi
# Create test file
echo 'Generating test file...'
BLOCK_SIZE=65536
COUNT=$(($TEST_FILE_SIZE / $BLOCK_SIZE))
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$TEST_FILE bs=$BLOCK_SIZE count=$COUNT conv=fsync > /dev/null 2>&1
# Header
PRINTF_FORMAT="%8s : %s\n"
printf "$PRINTF_FORMAT" 'block size' 'transfer rate'
# Block sizes of 512b 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M 4M 8M 16M 32M 64M
for BLOCK_SIZE in 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864
do
# Clear kernel cache to ensure more accurate test
[ $EUID -eq 0 ] && [ -e /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches ] && echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
# Read test file out to /dev/null with specified block size
DD_RESULT=$(dd if=$TEST_FILE of=/dev/null bs=$BLOCK_SIZE 2>&1 1>/dev/null)
# Extract transfer rate
TRANSFER_RATE=$(echo $DD_RESULT | \grep --only-matching -E '[0-9.]+ ([MGk]?B|bytes)/s(ec)?')
printf "$PRINTF_FORMAT" "$BLOCK_SIZE" "$TRANSFER_RATE"
done
# Clean up the test file if we created one
if [ $TEST_FILE_EXISTS -ne 0 ]; then rm $TEST_FILE; fi
An important difference in this case is that the test file is a file that is written by the script. Do not point this command at an existing file or the existing file will be overwritten with zeroes!
For my particular hardware I found that 128K was the most optimal input block size on a HDD and 32K was most optimal on a SSD.
Though this answer covers most of my findings, I've run into this situation enough times that I wrote a blog post about it: http://blog.tdg5.com/tuning-dd-block-size/ You can find more specifics on the tests I performed there.
using simpledateformat you can easily achieve it.
1) First convert string to java.Date using simpledateformatter.
2) Use getTime method to obtain count of millisecs from date
public class test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String currentDate = "01-March-2016";
SimpleDateFormat f = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yyyy");
Date parseDate = f.parse(currentDate);
long milliseconds = parseDate.getTime();
}
}
more Example click here