Don't use the ['type']
parameter to validate uploads. That field is user-provided, and can be trivially forged, allowing ANY type of file to be uploaded. The same goes for the ['name']
parameter - that's the name of the file as provided by the user. It is also trivial to forge, so the user's sending nastyvirus.exe
and calling it cutekittens.jpg
.
The proper method for validating uploads is to use server-side mime-type determination, e.g. via fileinfo, plus having proper upload success checking, which you do not:
if ($_FILES['file']['error'] !== UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {
die("Upload failed with error " . $_FILES['file']['error']);
}
$finfo = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE);
$mime = finfo_file($finfo, $_FILES['file']['tmp_name']);
$ok = false;
switch ($mime) {
case 'image/jpeg':
case 'application/pdf'
case etc....
$ok = true;
default:
die("Unknown/not permitted file type");
}
move_uploaded_file(...);
You are also using the user-provided filename as part of the final destination of the move_uploaded_files. it is also trivial to embed path data into that filename, which you then blindly use. That means a malicious remote user can scribble on ANY file on your server that they know the path for, plus plant new files.
To rotate the picture clockwise you can use the rotate filter, indicating a positive angle in radians. With 90 degrees equating with PI/2, you can do it like so:
ffmpeg -i in.mp4 -vf "rotate=PI/2" out.mp4
for counter-clockwise the angle must be negative
ffmpeg -i in.mp4 -vf "rotate=-PI/2" out.mp4
The transpose filter will work equally well for 90 degrees, but for other angles this is a faster or only choice.
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function test(x, y)
{
var cc = "";
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++)
{
cc += x[i];
}
cc += "\ny: " + y;
return cc;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button" />
<p>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" Name="TextBox1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" TextMode="MultiLine"></asp:TextBox>
</p>
</form>
</body>
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int[] x = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
int[] y = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
string xStr = getArrayString(x); // converts {1,2,3,4,5} to [1,2,3,4,5]
string yStr = getArrayString(y);
string script = String.Format(" var y = test({0},{1}) ; ", xStr, yStr);
script += String.Format(" document.getElementById(\"TextBox1\").value = y ");
this.Page.ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "testFunction", script, true);
// this.Page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(), "testFunction", script, true); // different result
}
private string getArrayString(int[] array)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++)
{
sb.Append(array[i] + ",");
}
string arrayStr = string.Format("[{0}]", sb.ToString().TrimEnd(','));
return arrayStr;
}
Use pathed from gtools.
It does things in an intuitive way. For example:
pathed /REMOVE "c:\my\folder"
pathed /APPEND "c:\my\folder"
It shows results without the need to spawn a new cmd!
Hibernate creators discourage doing so in a production environment in their book "Java Persistence with Hibernate":
WARNING: We've seen Hibernate users trying to use SchemaUpdate to update the schema of a production database automatically. This can quickly end in disaster and won't be allowed by your DBA.
I prefer to use something like this:
int? var1 = ds.Tables[0].Rows[0].Field<int?>("ColumnName");
or
int? var1 = ds.Tables[0].Rows[0].Field<int?>(3); //column index
Dynamically adding directives on angularjs has two styles:
it's simple. And u can use in "link" or "compile".
var newElement = $compile( "<div my-diretive='n'></div>" )( $scope );
$element.parent().append( newElement );
It's hard, and make me headache within two days.
Using "$compile" will raise critical recursive error!! Maybe it should ignore the current directive when re-compiling element.
$element.$set("myDirective", "expression");
var newElement = $compile( $element )( $scope ); // critical recursive error.
var newElement = angular.copy(element); // the same error too.
$element.replaceWith( newElement );
So, I have to find a way to call the directive "link" function. It's very hard to get the useful methods which are hidden deeply inside closures.
compile: (tElement, tAttrs, transclude) ->
links = []
myDirectiveLink = $injector.get('myDirective'+'Directive')[0] #this is the way
links.push myDirectiveLink
myAnotherDirectiveLink = ($scope, $element, attrs) ->
#....
links.push myAnotherDirectiveLink
return (scope, elm, attrs, ctrl) ->
for link in links
link(scope, elm, attrs, ctrl)
Now, It's work well.
How about defining your own view? I have used the class below, using a LinearLayout around a view whose background color is set. This allows me to pre-define layout parameters for it. If you don't need that just extend View and set the background color instead.
public class HorizontalRulerView extends LinearLayout {
static final int COLOR = Color.DKGRAY;
static final int HEIGHT = 2;
static final int VERTICAL_MARGIN = 10;
static final int HORIZONTAL_MARGIN = 5;
static final int TOP_MARGIN = VERTICAL_MARGIN;
static final int BOTTOM_MARGIN = VERTICAL_MARGIN;
static final int LEFT_MARGIN = HORIZONTAL_MARGIN;
static final int RIGHT_MARGIN = HORIZONTAL_MARGIN;
public HorizontalRulerView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public HorizontalRulerView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, android.R.attr.textViewStyle);
}
public HorizontalRulerView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
setOrientation(VERTICAL);
View v = new View(context);
v.setBackgroundColor(COLOR);
LayoutParams lp = new LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
HEIGHT
);
lp.topMargin = TOP_MARGIN;
lp.bottomMargin = BOTTOM_MARGIN;
lp.leftMargin = LEFT_MARGIN;
lp.rightMargin = RIGHT_MARGIN;
addView(v, lp);
}
}
Use it programmatically or in Eclipse (Custom & Library Views -- just pull it into your layout).
By default setTextSize, without units work in SP (scales pixel)
public void setTextSize (float size)
Added in API level 1
Set the default text size to the given value, interpreted as "scaled pixel" units. This
size is adjusted based on the current density and user font size preference.
Try like this...
select CONVERT (varchar(10), getdate(), 103) AS [DD/MM/YYYY]
For more info : http://www.sql-server-helper.com/tips/date-formats.aspx
From Java SE 6 HotSpot[tm] Virtual Machine Garbage Collection Tuning
the following
Excessive GC Time and OutOfMemoryError
The concurrent collector will throw an OutOfMemoryError if too much time is being spent in garbage collection: if more than 98% of the total time is spent in garbage collection and less than 2% of the heap is recovered, an OutOfMemoryError will be thrown. This feature is designed to prevent applications from running for an extended period of time while making little or no progress because the heap is too small. If necessary, this feature can be disabled by adding the option -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit to the command line.
The policy is the same as that in the parallel collector, except that time spent performing concurrent collections is not counted toward the 98% time limit. In other words, only collections performed while the application is stopped count toward excessive GC time. Such collections are typically due to a concurrent mode failure or an explicit collection request (e.g., a call to System.gc()).
in conjunction with a passage further down
One of the most commonly encountered uses of explicit garbage collection occurs with RMIs distributed garbage collection (DGC). Applications using RMI refer to objects in other virtual machines. Garbage cannot be collected in these distributed applications without occasionally collection the local heap, so RMI forces full collections periodically. The frequency of these collections can be controlled with properties. For example,
java -Dsun.rmi.dgc.client.gcInterval=3600000
-Dsun.rmi.dgc.server.gcInterval=3600000
specifies explicit collection once per hour instead of the default rate of once per minute. However, this may also cause some objects to take much longer to be reclaimed. These properties can be set as high as Long.MAX_VALUE to make the time between explicit collections effectively infinite, if there is no desire for an upper bound on the timeliness of DGC activity.
Seems to imply that the evaluation period for determining the 98% is one minute long, but it might be configurable on Sun's JVM with the correct define.
Of course, other interpretations are possible.
adbd
has a compilation flag/option to enable root access: ALLOW_ADBD_ROOT=1
.
Up to Android 9: If adbd
on your device is compiled without that flag, it will always drop privileges when starting up and thus "adb root" will not help at all.
I had to patch the calls to setuid()
, setgid()
, setgroups()
and the capability drops out of the binary myself to get a permanently rooted adbd on my ebook reader.
With Android 10 this changed; when the phone/tablet is unlocked (ro.boot.verifiedbootstate == "orange"
), then adb root mode is possible in any case.
I like to do this with sed. In you case:
for x in DET01-*.dat; do
echo $x | sed -r 's/DET01-ABC-(.+)\.dat/mv -v "\0" "DET01-XYZ-\1.dat"/'
done | sh -e
It is best to omit the "sh -e" part first to see what will be executed.
Short answer without importing matplotlib as mpl
plt.gca().yaxis.set_major_formatter(plt.matplotlib.ticker.StrMethodFormatter('{x:,.0f}'))
Modified from @AlexG's answer
See this article on SQL Server Helper - SQL Server 2008 Date Format
AngularJS's module.constant
does not define a constant in the standard sense.
While it stands on its own as a provider registration mechanism, it is best understood in the context of the related module.value
($provide.value
) function. The official documentation states the use case clearly:
Register a value service with the $injector, such as a string, a number, an array, an object or a function. This is short for registering a service where its provider's $get property is a factory function that takes no arguments and returns the value service. That also means it is not possible to inject other services into a value service.
Compare this to the documentation for module.constant
($provide.constant
) which also clearly states the use case (emphasis mine):
Register a constant service with the $injector, such as a string, a number, an array, an object or a function. Like the value, it is not possible to inject other services into a constant. But unlike value, a constant can be injected into a module configuration function (see angular.Module) and it cannot be overridden by an AngularJS decorator.
Therefore, the AngularJS constant
function does not provide a constant in the commonly understood meaning of the term in the field.
That said the restrictions placed on the provided object, together with its earlier availability via the $injector, clearly suggests that the name is used by analogy.
If you wanted an actual constant in an AngularJS application, you would "provide" one the same way you would in any JavaScript program which is
export const p = 3.14159265;
In Angular 2, the same technique is applicable.
Angular 2 applications do not have a configuration phase in the same sense as AngularJS applications. Furthermore, there is no service decorator mechanism (AngularJS Decorator) but this is not particularly surprising given how different they are from each other.
The example of
angular
.module('mainApp.config', [])
.constant('API_ENDPOINT', 'http://127.0.0.1:6666/api/');
is vaguely arbitrary and slightly off-putting because $provide.constant
is being used to specify an object that is incidentally also a constant. You might as well have written
export const apiEndpoint = 'http://127.0.0.1:6666/api/';
for all either can change.
Now the argument for testability, mocking the constant, is diminished because it literally does not change.
One does not mock p.
Of course your application specific semantics might be that your endpoint could change, or your API might have a non-transparent failover mechanism, so it would be reasonable for the API endpoint to change under certain circumstances.
But in that case, providing it as a string literal representation of a single URL to the constant
function would not have worked.
A better argument, and likely one more aligned with the reason for the existence of the AngularJS $provide.constant
function is that, when AngularJS was introduced, JavaScript had no standard module concept. In that case, globals would be used to share values, mutable or immutable, and using globals is problematic.
That said, providing something like this through a framework increases coupling to that framework. It also mixes Angular specific logic with logic that would work in any other system.
This is not to say it is a wrong or harmful approach, but personally, if I want a constant in an Angular 2 application, I will write
export const p = 3.14159265;
just as I would have were I using AngularJS.
The more things change...
I'd recommend application/octet-stream
as RFC2046 says "The "octet-stream" subtype is used to indicate that a body contains arbitrary binary data" and "The recommended action for an implementation that receives an "application/octet-stream" entity is to simply offer to put the data in a file[...]".
I think that way you will get better handling from arbitrary programs, that might barf when encountering your unknown mime type.
As free3dom pointed out, here's what should be done:
build.gradle
file to change the package name (you can use the file manager).AndroidManifest.xml
to change the package name.gradle sync
.That seems to work without any problems.
Create Common Method to Convert String to Date format
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
long test = ConvertStringToDate("May 26 10:41:23", "MMM dd hh:mm:ss");
long test2 = ConvertStringToDate("Tue, Jun 06 2017, 12:30 AM", "EEE, MMM dd yyyy, hh:mm a");
long test3 = ConvertStringToDate("Jun 13 2003 23:11:52.454 UTC", "MMM dd yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS zzz");
}
private static long ConvertStringToDate(String dateString, String format) {
try {
return new SimpleDateFormat(format).parse(dateString).getTime();
} catch (ParseException e) {}
return 0;
}
Well... I had the same issue and it was a headache. Since I didn't care much about the namespace or the xml schema, I just deleted this data from my xml and it solved all my issues. May not be the best answer? Probably, but if you don't want to deal with all of this and you ONLY care about the data (and won't be using the xml for some other task) deleting the namespace may solve your problems.
XmlDocument vinDoc = new XmlDocument();
string vinInfo = "your xml string";
vinDoc.LoadXml(vinInfo);
vinDoc.InnerXml = vinDoc.InnerXml.Replace("xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org\/\", "");
You are producing a filtered list by using a list comprehension. i
is still being bound to each and every element of that list, and the last element is still 'three'
, even if it was subsequently filtered out from the list being produced.
You should not use a list comprehension to pick out one element. Just use a for
loop, and break
to end it:
for elem in my_list:
if elem == 'two':
break
If you must have a one-liner (which would be counter to Python's philosophy, where readability matters), use the next()
function and a generator expression:
i = next((elem for elem in my_list if elem == 'two'), None)
which will set i
to None
if there is no such matching element.
The above is not that useful a filter; your are essentially testing if the value 'two'
is in the list. You can use in
for that:
elem = 'two' if 'two' in my_list else None
simply try this 'listBox' is your list and 'yu' is a veriable to which the value on index 0 will be assigned
string yu = listBox1.Items[0].ToString();
MessageBox.Show(yu);
Try this:
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
$("#special").click(function(e){
$('#status2').html(e.pageX +', '+ e.pageY);
});
})
Here you can find more info with DEMO
You can read a very good solution in: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/363338/Factory-Pattern-in-Cplusplus
The best solution is on the "comments and discussions", see the "No need for static Create methods".
From this idea, I've done a factory. Note that I'm using Qt, but you can change QMap and QString for std equivalents.
#ifndef FACTORY_H
#define FACTORY_H
#include <QMap>
#include <QString>
template <typename T>
class Factory
{
public:
template <typename TDerived>
void registerType(QString name)
{
static_assert(std::is_base_of<T, TDerived>::value, "Factory::registerType doesn't accept this type because doesn't derive from base class");
_createFuncs[name] = &createFunc<TDerived>;
}
T* create(QString name) {
typename QMap<QString,PCreateFunc>::const_iterator it = _createFuncs.find(name);
if (it != _createFuncs.end()) {
return it.value()();
}
return nullptr;
}
private:
template <typename TDerived>
static T* createFunc()
{
return new TDerived();
}
typedef T* (*PCreateFunc)();
QMap<QString,PCreateFunc> _createFuncs;
};
#endif // FACTORY_H
Sample usage:
Factory<BaseClass> f;
f.registerType<Descendant1>("Descendant1");
f.registerType<Descendant2>("Descendant2");
Descendant1* d1 = static_cast<Descendant1*>(f.create("Descendant1"));
Descendant2* d2 = static_cast<Descendant2*>(f.create("Descendant2"));
BaseClass *b1 = f.create("Descendant1");
BaseClass *b2 = f.create("Descendant2");
In case you're looking for a more modern way to check to see if a service is running (this will not work for just any old process), then systemctl might be what you're looking for.
Here's the basic command:
systemctl show --property=ActiveState your_service_here
Which will yield very simple output (one of the following two lines will appear depending on whether the service is running or not running):
ActiveState=active
ActiveState=inactive
And if you'd like to know all of the properties you can get:
systemctl show --all your_service_here
If you prefer that alphabetized:
systemctl show --all your_service_here | sort
And the full code to act on it:
service=$1
result=`systemctl show --property=ActiveState $service`
if [[ "$result" == 'ActiveState=active' ]]; then
echo "$service is running" # Do something here
else
echo "$service is not running" # Do something else here
fi
you would want to use php to write out a meta tag.
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="5;url=http://www.yoursite.com">
It is not recommended but it is possible. The 5 in this example is the number of seconds before it refreshes.
If you don't need admin privs for the entire app, or only for a few infrequent changes you can do the changes in a new process and launch it using:
Process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = true;
Process.StartInfo.Verb = "runas";
which will run the process as admin to do whatever you need with the registry, but return to your app with the normal priviledges. This way it doesn't prompt the user with a UAC dialog every time it launches.
You should post your example document, because the code works fine:
>>> import BeautifulSoup
>>> soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup('<html><body><div id="articlebody"> ... </div></body></html')
>>> soup.find("div", {"id": "articlebody"})
<div id="articlebody"> ... </div>
Finding <div>
s inside <div>
s works as well:
>>> soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup('<html><body><div><div id="articlebody"> ... </div></div></body></html')
>>> soup.find("div", {"id": "articlebody"})
<div id="articlebody"> ... </div>
It's a wchar_t
literal, for extended character set. Wikipedia has a little discussion on this topic, and c++ examples.
Try calling the image in a <DIV>
tag, which will allow a smoother and faster loading time. Take note that because this is a background image, you can also put text over the image between the <DIV></DIV>
tags. This works great for custom store/shop listings as well...to post a cool " Sold Out! " overlay, or whatever you might want.
Here is the pic/text- sided by side version, which can be used for blog post and article listing:
<div class="whatever_container">
<h2>Title/Header Here</h2>
<div id="image-container-name"style="background-image:url('images/whatever-this-is-named.jpg');background color:#FFFFFF;height:75px;width:20%;float:left;margin:0px 25px 0px 5px;"></div>
<p>All of your text goes here next to the image.</p></div>
The thing about collations is that although the database has its own collation, every table, and every column can have its own collation. If not specified it takes the default of its parent object, but can be different.
When you change collation of the database, it will be the new default for all new tables and columns, but it doesn't change the collation of existing objects inside the database. You have to go and change manually the collation of every table and column.
Luckily there are scripts available on the internet that can do the job. I am not going to recommend any as I haven't tried them but here are few links:
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/302405/The-Easy-way-of-changing-Collation-of-all-Database
Update Collation of all fields in database on the fly
http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic820675-146-1.aspx
If you need to have different collation on two objects or can't change collations - you can still JOIN
between them using COLLATE
command, and choosing the collation you want for join.
SELECT * FROM A JOIN B ON A.Text = B.Text COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS
or using default database collation:
SELECT * FROM A JOIN B ON A.Text = B.Text COLLATE DATABASE_DEFAULT
you can use this extension method and call it like this.
DataTable dt = YourList.ToDataTable();
public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(this List<T> iList)
{
DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
PropertyDescriptorCollection propertyDescriptorCollection =
TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(T));
for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptorCollection.Count; i++)
{
PropertyDescriptor propertyDescriptor = propertyDescriptorCollection[i];
Type type = propertyDescriptor.PropertyType;
if (type.IsGenericType && type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
type = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(type);
dataTable.Columns.Add(propertyDescriptor.Name, type);
}
object[] values = new object[propertyDescriptorCollection.Count];
foreach (T iListItem in iList)
{
for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
{
values[i] = propertyDescriptorCollection[i].GetValue(iListItem);
}
dataTable.Rows.Add(values);
}
return dataTable;
}
<script type="text/javascript">
$('#upload').on('change',function(){
// output raw value of file input
$('#filename').html($(this).val().replace(/.*(\/|\\)/, ''));
// or, manipulate it further with regex etc.
var filename = $(this).val().replace(/.*(\/|\\)/, '');
// .. do your magic
$('#filename').html(filename);
});
</script>
$('#mytable tr').each(function() {
var customerId = $(this).find("td:first").html();
});
What you are doing is iterating through all the trs in the table, finding the first td in the current tr in the loop, and extracting its inner html.
To select a particular cell, you can reference them with an index:
$('#mytable tr').each(function() {
var customerId = $(this).find("td").eq(2).html();
});
In the above code, I will be retrieving the value of the third row (the index is zero-based, so the first cell index would be 0)
Here's how you can do it without jQuery:
var table = document.getElementById('mytable'),
rows = table.getElementsByTagName('tr'),
i, j, cells, customerId;
for (i = 0, j = rows.length; i < j; ++i) {
cells = rows[i].getElementsByTagName('td');
if (!cells.length) {
continue;
}
customerId = cells[0].innerHTML;
}
?
With TortoiseGit:
right click on the file and use
Context Menu ? Restore after commit
. This will create a copy of the file as it is. Then you can edit the file, e.g. in TortoiseGitMerge and undo all the changes you don't want to commit. After saving those changes you can commit the file.
Normally in Visual Studio 2015 you should create the dll project as a C++ -> CLR project from Visual Studio's templates, but you can technically enable it after the fact:
The critical property is called Common Language Runtime Support
set in your project's configuration. It's found under Configuration Properties > General > Common Language Runtime Support
.
When doing this, VS will probably not update the 'Target .NET Framework' option (like it should). You can manually add this by unloading your project, editing the your_project.xxproj file, and adding/updating the Target .NET framework Version
XML tag.
For a sample, I suggest creating a new solution as a C++ CLR project and examining the XML there, perhaps even diffing it to make sure there's nothing very important that's out of the ordinary.
You cannot do this on multiple fields. You can also look for this.
Variables in single-quotes are not evaluated. Use double quotes:
ssh [email protected] "~/tools/run_pvt.pl $BUILD_NUMBER"
The shell will expand variables in double-quotes, but not in single-quotes. This will change into your desired string before being passed to the ssh
command.
It's worked for me:
sudo systemctl unmask docker
sudo systemctl start docker
Android follows the same naming conventions like Java,
Naming Conventions
Package names are written in all lower case to avoid conflict with the names of classes or interfaces.
Companies use their reversed Internet domain name to begin their package names—for example, com.example.mypackage for a package named mypackage created by a programmer at example.com.
Name collisions that occur within a single company need to be handled by convention within that company, perhaps by including the region or the project name after the company name (for example, com.example.region.mypackage).
Packages in the Java language itself begin with java. or javax.
In some cases, the internet domain name may not be a valid package name. This can occur if the domain name contains a hyphen or other special character, if the package name begins with a digit or other character that is illegal to use as the beginning of a Java name, or if the package name contains a reserved Java keyword, such as "int". In this event, the suggested convention is to add an underscore. For example:
Legalizing Package Names:
Domain Name Package Name Prefix
hyphenated-name.example.org org.example.hyphenated_name
example.int int_.example
123name.example.com com.example._123name
This happened for me when I was trying to stash my changes, but then my changes had conflicts with my branch's current state.
So I did git reset --mixed
and then resolved the git conflict and stashed again.
A more succinct VB.Net version...is very nice. Thank you. To traverse the list in reverse order, add the reverse method...
For Each fi As IO.FileInfo In filePaths.reverse
' Do whatever you wish here
Next
I had problems due to atom being unable to write its logfile when starting from the commandline. This cured it.
sudo chmod 777 ~/.atom/nohup.out
In my case, two leading '\\' working fine for me.
For example : if your word contains the '#' character (e.g. aa#100, you can escape it with two leading '\\'
key= aa\\#100
_x000D_
As far as I can tell, at this point it is not possible to set click_action in the console.
While not a strict answer to how to get the click_action set in the console, you can use curl as an alternative:
curl --header "Authorization: key=<YOUR_KEY_GOES_HERE>" --header Content-Type:"application/json" https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send -d "{\"to\":\"/topics/news\",\"notification\": {\"title\": \"Click Action Message\",\"text\": \"Sample message\",\"click_action\":\"OPEN_ACTIVITY_1\"}}"
This is an easy way to test click_action mapping. It requires an intent filter like the one specified in the FCM docs:
<intent-filter>_x000D_
<action android:name="OPEN_ACTIVITY_1" />_x000D_
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />_x000D_
</intent-filter>
_x000D_
This also makes use of topics to set the audience. In order for this to work you will need to subscribe to a topic called "news".
FirebaseMessaging.getInstance().subscribeToTopic("news");
Even though it takes several hours to see a newly-created topic in the console, you may still send messages to it through the FCM apis.
Also, keep in mind, this will only work if the app is in the background. If it is in the foreground you will need to implement an extension of FirebaseMessagingService. In the onMessageReceived method, you will need to manually navigate to your click_action target:
@Override
public void onMessageReceived(RemoteMessage remoteMessage) {
//This will give you the topic string from curl request (/topics/news)
Log.d(TAG, "From: " + remoteMessage.getFrom());
//This will give you the Text property in the curl request(Sample Message):
Log.d(TAG, "Notification Message Body: " + remoteMessage.getNotification().getBody());
//This is where you get your click_action
Log.d(TAG, "Notification Click Action: " + remoteMessage.getNotification().getClickAction());
//put code here to navigate based on click_action
}
As I said, at this time I cannot find a way to access notification payload properties through the console, but I thought this work around might be helpful.
Follow,
$: git checkout -f
$: git checkout next_branch
Django > 2.0 version:
The approach is essentially identical with the one given in Yuji 'Tomita' Tomita's Answer. Affected, however, is the syntax:
# URLconf
...
urlpatterns = [
path(
'project_config/<product>/',
views.get_product,
name='project_config'
),
path(
'project_config/<product>/<project_id>/',
views.get_product,
name='project_config'
),
]
# View (in views.py)
def get_product(request, product, project_id='None'):
# Output the appropriate product
...
Using path()
you can also pass extra arguments to a view with the optional argument kwargs
that is of type dict
. In this case your view would not need a default for the attribute project_id
:
...
path(
'project_config/<product>/',
views.get_product,
kwargs={'project_id': None},
name='project_config'
),
...
For how this is done in the most recent Django version, see the official docs about URL dispatching.
You should be able to transfer the Application to another Username. You would need all your old user information to transfer it. The application would remove it's self from old account to new account. Also you could put a limit on how many times you where allowed to transfer it. If you transfer it to the application could expire after a year and force to buy update.
you can use instead of click :
$('#whatever').on('touchstart click', function(){ /* do something... */ });
clean
is its own build lifecycle phase (which can be thought of as an action or task) in Maven. mvn clean install
tells Maven to do the clean
phase in each module before running the install
phase for each module.
What this does is clear any compiled files you have, making sure that you're really compiling each module from scratch.
OK, I thought that I should put my case here .... I was getting the post array empty in specific cases .. The form works well, but some times users complain that they hit submit button, and nothing happens ..... After digging for a while, I discovered that my hosting company has a security module that checks users inputs and clears the whole post array (not only the malicious data) if it discovers so. In my example, a math teacher was trying to enter the equation: dy + dx + 0 = 0; and data was wiped completely.
To fix this, I just advise him now to enter the data in the text area as dy + dx + 0 = zero, and now it works .... This can save someone some time ..
In simple way, Its not possible. Because DropdownList
contain ListItem
and it will be selected by default
But, you can use ValidationControl
for that:
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator InitialValue="-1" ID="Req_ID" Display="Dynamic"
ValidationGroup="g1" runat="server" ControlToValidate="ControlID"
Text="*" ErrorMessage="ErrorMessage"></asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
Do
setTimeout(
function() {
this.setState({ position: 1 });
}
.bind(this),
3000
);
Otherwise, you are passing the result of setState
to setTimeout
.
You can also use ES6 arrow functions to avoid the use of this
keyword:
setTimeout(
() => this.setState({ position: 1 }),
3000
);
What if you hooked the window resize event:
$(window).resize(function()
{
chart.setSize(
$(document).width(),
$(document).height()/2,
false
);
});
See example fiddle here.
Highcharts API Reference : setSize().
overflow:hidden;
on the containing elementoverflow:auto;
on the desired element.It worked for me!
Buffers are associated with a specific block device, and cover caching of filesystem metadata as well as tracking in-flight pages. The cache only contains parked file data. That is, the buffers remember what's in directories, what file permissions are, and keep track of what memory is being written from or read to for a particular block device. The cache only contains the contents of the files themselves.
If your data resides on HDFS, perhaps the fastest approach is to use hadoop streaming. Apache Pig's COUNT UDF, operates on a bag, and therefore uses a single reducer to compute the number of rows. Instead you can manually set the number of reducers in a simple hadoop streaming script as follows:
$HADOOP_HOME/bin/hadoop jar $HADOOP_HOME/hadoop-streaming.jar -Dmapred.reduce.tasks=100 -input <input_path> -output <output_path> -mapper /bin/cat -reducer "wc -l"
Note that I manually set the number of reducers to 100, but you can tune this parameter. Once the map-reduce job is done, the result from each reducer is stored in a separate file. The final count of rows is the sum of numbers returned by all reducers. you can get the final count of rows as follows:
$HADOOP_HOME/bin/hadoop fs -cat <output_path>/* | paste -sd+ | bc
I have a solution for this issue, check the code:
FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();
firefoxProfile.setPreference("browser.download.folderList",2);
firefoxProfile.setPreference("browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting",false);
firefoxProfile.setPreference("browser.download.dir","c:\\downloads");
firefoxProfile.setPreference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk","text/csv");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(firefoxProfile);//new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), capability);
driver.navigate().to("http://www.myfile.com/hey.csv");
Use docker container ls
to list all running containers.
Use the flag -a
to show all containers (not just running). i.e. docker container ls -a
Use the flag -q
to show containers and their numeric IDs. i.e. docker container ls -q
Visit the documentation to learn all available options for this command.
If by "local" you mean on the same network segment, then you have to perform the following steps:
Or you can just let Python execute nmap externally and pipe the results back into your program.
This is the only code that worked for me:
public static void adjustTabLayoutBounds(final TabLayout tabLayout,
final DisplayMetrics displayMetrics){
final ViewTreeObserver vto = tabLayout.getViewTreeObserver();
vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
tabLayout.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
int totalTabPaddingPlusWidth = 0;
for(int i=0; i < tabLayout.getTabCount(); i++){
final LinearLayout tabView = ((LinearLayout)((LinearLayout) tabLayout.getChildAt(0)).getChildAt(i));
totalTabPaddingPlusWidth += (tabView.getMeasuredWidth() + tabView.getPaddingLeft() + tabView.getPaddingRight());
}
if (totalTabPaddingPlusWidth <= displayMetrics.widthPixels){
tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED);
tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
}else{
tabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_SCROLLABLE);
}
tabLayout.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
}
});
}
The DisplayMetrics can be retrieved using this:
public DisplayMetrics getDisplayMetrics() {
final WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
final Display display = wm.getDefaultDisplay();
final DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
display.getMetrics(displayMetrics);
}else{
display.getRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
}
return displayMetrics;
}
And your TabLayout XML should look like this (don't forget to set tabMaxWidth to 0):
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabMaxWidth="0dp"/>
One simple approach I have used is conditional rendering:
@(Model.ExpireDate == null ?
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.ExpireDate, new { @disabled = "disabled" }) :
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.ExpireDate)
)
Consider an IBM 1403 impact printer. CR moved the print head to the start of the line, but did NOT advance the paper. This allowed for "overprinting", placing multiple lines of output on one line. Things like underlining were achieved this way, as was BOLD print. LF advanced the paper one line. If there was no CR, the next line would print as a staggered-step because LF didn't move the print head. FF advanced the paper to the next page. It typically also moved the print head to the start of the first line on the new page, but you might need CR for that. To be sure, most programmers coded CRFF instead of CRLF at the end of the last line on a page because an extra CR created by FF wouldn't matter.
I had a similar problem, and it turned out that the simple solution was to have my configuration class extend WebMvcAutoConfiguration
:
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan
public class ServerConfiguration extends WebMvcAutoConfiguration{
}
I didn't need any other code to allow my static content to be served, however, I did put a directory called public
under src/main/webapp
and configured maven to point to src/main/webapp
as a resource directory. This means that public
is copied into target/classes
, and is therefore on the classpath at runtime for spring-boot/tomcat to find.
This is what worked for me:
Enter the command:
osql -S localhost\SQLEXPRESS -E
(or change localhost to whatever your PC is called).
At the prompt type the following commands:
CREATE LOGIN my_Login_here WITH PASSWORD = 'my_Password_here'
go
sp_addsrvrolemember 'my_Login_here', 'sysadmin'
go
quit
Stop the "SQL Server (SQLEXPRESS)" service.
Remove the "-m" from the Start parameters field (if still there).
Start the service.
In Management Studio, use the login and password you just created. This should give it admin permission.
If I have understood it correctly, you are trying to convert a String representing a given date, to another type.
Note: (As @Samson Scharfrichter has mentioned)
There are a few ways to do it. And you are close to the solution. I would use the CAST (which converts to a DATE_TYPE):
SELECT cast('2018-06-05' as date);
Result: 2018-06-05 DATE_TYPE
or (depending on your pattern)
select cast(to_date(from_unixtime(unix_timestamp('05-06-2018', 'dd-MM-yyyy'))) as date)
Result: 2018-06-05 DATE_TYPE
And if you decide to convert ISO8601 to a date type:
select cast(to_date(from_unixtime(unix_timestamp(regexp_replace('2018-06-05T08:02:59Z', 'T',' ')))) as date);
Result: 2018-06-05 DATE_TYPE
Hive has its own functions, I have written some examples for the sake of illustration of these date- and cast- functions:
Date and timestamp functions examples:
Convert String/Timestamp/Date to DATE
SELECT cast(date_format('2018-06-05 15:25:42.23','yyyy-MM-dd') as date); -- 2018-06-05 DATE_TYPE
SELECT cast(date_format(current_date(),'yyyy-MM-dd') as date); -- 2018-06-05 DATE_TYPE
SELECT cast(date_format(current_timestamp(),'yyyy-MM-dd') as date); -- 2018-06-05 DATE_TYPE
Convert String/Timestamp/Date to BIGINT_TYPE
SELECT to_unix_timestamp('2018/06/05 15:25:42.23','yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss'); -- 1528205142 BIGINT_TYPE
SELECT to_unix_timestamp(current_date(),'yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss'); -- 1528205000 BIGINT_TYPE
SELECT to_unix_timestamp(current_timestamp(),'yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss'); -- 1528205142 BIGINT_TYPE
Convert String/Timestamp/Date to STRING
SELECT date_format('2018-06-05 15:25:42.23','yyyy-MM-dd'); -- 2018-06-05 STRING_TYPE
SELECT date_format(current_timestamp(),'yyyy-MM-dd'); -- 2018-06-05 STRING_TYPE
SELECT date_format(current_date(),'yyyy-MM-dd'); -- 2018-06-05 STRING_TYPE
Convert BIGINT unixtime to STRING
SELECT to_date(from_unixtime(unixtime,'yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss')); -- 2018-06-05 STRING_TYPE
Convert String to BIGINT unixtime
SELECT unix_timestamp('2018-06-05 15:25:42.23','yyyy-MM-dd') as TIMESTAMP; -- 1528149600 BIGINT_TYPE
Convert String to TIMESTAMP
SELECT cast(unix_timestamp('2018-06-05 15:25:42.23','yyyy-MM-dd') as TIMESTAMP); -- 1528149600 TIMESTAMP_TYPE
Idempotent (String -> String)
SELECT from_unixtime(to_unix_timestamp('2018/06/05 15:25:42.23','yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss')); -- 2018-06-05 15:25:42 STRING_TYPE
Idempotent (Date -> Date)
SELECT cast(current_date() as date); -- 2018-06-26 DATE_TYPE
Current date / timestamp
SELECT current_date(); -- 2018-06-26 DATE_TYPE
SELECT current_timestamp(); -- 2018-06-26 14:03:38.285 TIMESTAMP_TYPE
As I understand it, loadData()
simply generates a data:
URL with the data provide it.
Read the javadocs for loadData()
:
If the value of the encoding parameter is 'base64', then the data must be encoded as base64. Otherwise, the data must use ASCII encoding for octets inside the range of safe URL characters and use the standard %xx hex encoding of URLs for octets outside that range. For example, '#', '%', '\', '?' should be replaced by %23, %25, %27, %3f respectively.
The 'data' scheme URL formed by this method uses the default US-ASCII charset. If you need need to set a different charset, you should form a 'data' scheme URL which explicitly specifies a charset parameter in the mediatype portion of the URL and call loadUrl(String) instead. Note that the charset obtained from the mediatype portion of a data URL always overrides that specified in the HTML or XML document itself.
Therefore, you should either use US-ASCII and escape any special characters yourself, or just encode everything using Base64. The following should work, assuming you use UTF-8 (I haven't tested this with latin1):
String data = ...; // the html data
String base64 = android.util.Base64.encodeToString(data.getBytes("UTF-8"), android.util.Base64.DEFAULT);
webView.loadData(base64, "text/html; charset=utf-8", "base64");
you need to execute two queries:
One - to add the default value to the column required
ALTER TABLE 'Table_Name` ADD DEFAULT 'value' FOR 'Column_Name'
i want add default value to Column IsDeleted as below:
Example: ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Employees] ADD Default 0 for IsDeleted
Two - to alter the column value nullable to not null
ALTER TABLE 'table_name' ALTER COLUMN 'column_name' 'data_type' NOT NULL
i want to make the column IsDeleted as not null
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Employees] Alter Column IsDeleted BIT NOT NULL
Try this:
Customer customerRecords[2] = {{25, "Bob Jones"},
{26, "Jim Smith"}};
import re
pattern = re.compile("<(\d{4,5})>")
for i, line in enumerate(open('test.txt')):
for match in re.finditer(pattern, line):
print 'Found on line %s: %s' % (i+1, match.group())
A couple of notes about the regex:
?
at the end and the outer (...)
if you don't want to match the number with the angle brackets, but only want the number itselfUpdate: It's important to understand that the match and capture in a regex can be quite different. The regex in my snippet above matches the pattern with angle brackets, but I ask to capture only the internal number, without the angle brackets.
More about regex in python can be found here : Regular Expression HOWTO
The input in the markup is missing "type"
, the input (text I assume) has the attribute name="name"
and ID="cname"
, the provided code by Ayo calls the input named "cname"* where it should be "name".
As per @Randal comment, you can use perl
, e.g.
$ printf 5a5a5a5a | perl -lne 'print pack "H*", $_'
ZZZZ
and other way round:
$ printf ZZZZ | perl -lne 'print unpack "H*", $_'
5a5a5a5a
Another example with file:
$ printf 5a5a5a5a | perl -lne 'print pack "H*", $_' > file.bin
$ perl -lne 'print unpack "H*", $_' < file.bin
5a5a5a5a
Java isn't able to delete folders with data in it. You have to delete all files before deleting the folder.
Use something like:
String[]entries = index.list();
for(String s: entries){
File currentFile = new File(index.getPath(),s);
currentFile.delete();
}
Then you should be able to delete the folder by using index.delete()
Untested!
I have struggled to get a query to return fields from Table 1 that do not exist in Table 2 and tried most of the answers above until I found a very simple way to obtain the results that I wanted.
I set the join properties between table 1 and table 2 to the third setting (3) (All fields from Table 1 and only those records from Table 2 where the joined fields are equal) and placed a Is Null in the criteria field of the query in Table 2 in the field that I was testing for. It works perfectly.
Thanks to all above though.
#{}
is for escaped string interpolation which automatically escapes the input and is thus more suitable for plain strings rather than JS objects:
script var data = #{JSON.stringify(data)}
<script>var data = {"foo":"bar"} </script>
!{}
is for unescaped code interpolation, which is more suitable for objects:
script var data = !{JSON.stringify(data)}
<script>var data = {"foo":"bar"} </script>
CAUTION: Unescaped code can be dangerous. You must be sure to sanitize any user inputs to avoid cross-site scripting (XSS).
E.g.:
{ foo: 'bar </script><script> alert("xss") //' }
will become:
<script>var data = {"foo":"bar </script><script> alert("xss") //"}</script>
Possible solution: Use .replace(/<\//g, '<\\/')
script var data = !{JSON.stringify(data).replace(/<\//g, '<\\/')}
<script>var data = {"foo":"bar<\/script><script>alert(\"xss\")//"}</script>
The idea is to prevent the attacker to:
JSON.stringify
escapes the quotes</script>
string, the replace statement will take care of ithttps://github.com/pugjs/pug/blob/355d3dae/examples/dynamicscript.pug
Simple and effective solution is
<form ... onsubmit="myButton.disabled = true; return true;">
...
<input type="submit" name="myButton" value="Submit">
</form>
Source: here
FlatButton(
onPressed: null,
child: Text('Button', style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.blue
)
),
textColor: MyColor.white,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(side: BorderSide(
color: Colors.blue,
width: 1,
style: BorderStyle.solid
), borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(50)),
)
Here is the HTML for image upload. By default it will show image files only in the browsing window because we have put accept="image/*"
. But we can still change it from the dropdown and it will show all files. So the Javascript part validates whether or not the selected file is an actual image.
<div class="col-sm-8 img-upload-section">
<input name="image3" type="file" accept="image/*" id="menu_images"/>
<img id="menu_image" class="preview_img" />
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</div>
Here on the change event we first check the size of the image. And in the second if
condition we check whether or not it is an image file.
this.files[0].type.indexOf("image")
will be -1
if it is not an image file.
document.getElementById("menu_images").onchange = function () {
var reader = new FileReader();
if(this.files[0].size>528385){
alert("Image Size should not be greater than 500Kb");
$("#menu_image").attr("src","blank");
$("#menu_image").hide();
$('#menu_images').wrap('<form>').closest('form').get(0).reset();
$('#menu_images').unwrap();
return false;
}
if(this.files[0].type.indexOf("image")==-1){
alert("Invalid Type");
$("#menu_image").attr("src","blank");
$("#menu_image").hide();
$('#menu_images').wrap('<form>').closest('form').get(0).reset();
$('#menu_images').unwrap();
return false;
}
reader.onload = function (e) {
// get loaded data and render thumbnail.
document.getElementById("menu_image").src = e.target.result;
$("#menu_image").show();
};
// read the image file as a data URL.
reader.readAsDataURL(this.files[0]);
};
I think the best way to add comments to a CSV file would be to add a "Comments" field or record right into the data.
Most CSV-parsing applications that I've used implement both field-mapping and record-choosing. So, to comment on the properties of a field, add a record just for field descriptions. To comment on a record, add a field at the end of it (well, all records, really) just for comments.
These are the only two reasons I can think of to comment a CSV file. But the only problem I can foresee would be programs that refuse to accept the file at all if any single record doesn't pass some validation rules. In that case, you'd have trouble writing a string-type field description record for any numeric fields.
I am by no means an expert, though, so feel free to point out any mistakes in my theory.
Add C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe as an external tool. Once run, you can then access it via the normal eclipse console.
http://www.avajava.com/tutorials/lessons/how-do-i-open-a-windows-command-prompt-in-my-console.html
(source: avajava.com)
hyperjaxb (versions 2 and 3) actually generates hibernate mapping files and related entity objects and also does a round trip test for a given XSD and sample XML file. You can capture the log output and see the DDL statements for yourself. I had to tweak them a little bit, but it gives you a basic blue print to start with.
You can use the following snippet code:
#include<stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
unsigned int i;
printf("decimal hexadecimal\n");
for (i = 0; i <= 256; i+=16)
printf("%04d 0x%04X\n", i, i);
return 0;
}
It prints both decimal and hexadecimal numbers in 4 places with zero padding.
List of time zone identifiers, included by default in Windows XP and Vista: Finding the Time Zones Defined on a Local System
Note that any IDisposable implementation should follow the below pattern (IMHO). I developed this pattern based on info from several excellent .NET "gods" the .NET Framework Design Guidelines (note that MSDN does not follow this for some reason!). The .NET Framework Design Guidelines were written by Krzysztof Cwalina (CLR Architect at the time) and Brad Abrams (I believe the CLR Program Manager at the time) and Bill Wagner ([Effective C#] and [More Effective C#] (just take a look for these on Amazon.com:
Note that you should NEVER implement a Finalizer unless your class directly contains (not inherits) UNmanaged resources. Once you implement a Finalizer in a class, even if it is never called, it is guaranteed to live for an extra collection. It is automatically placed on the Finalization Queue (which runs on a single thread). Also, one very important note...all code executed within a Finalizer (should you need to implement one) MUST be thread-safe AND exception-safe! BAD things will happen otherwise...(i.e. undetermined behavior and in the case of an exception, a fatal unrecoverable application crash).
The pattern I've put together (and written a code snippet for) follows:
#region IDisposable implementation
//TODO remember to make this class inherit from IDisposable -> $className$ : IDisposable
// Default initialization for a bool is 'false'
private bool IsDisposed { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Implementation of Dispose according to .NET Framework Design Guidelines.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>Do not make this method virtual.
/// A derived class should not be able to override this method.
/// </remarks>
public void Dispose()
{
Dispose( true );
// This object will be cleaned up by the Dispose method.
// Therefore, you should call GC.SupressFinalize to
// take this object off the finalization queue
// and prevent finalization code for this object
// from executing a second time.
// Always use SuppressFinalize() in case a subclass
// of this type implements a finalizer.
GC.SuppressFinalize( this );
}
/// <summary>
/// Overloaded Implementation of Dispose.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="isDisposing"></param>
/// <remarks>
/// <para><list type="bulleted">Dispose(bool isDisposing) executes in two distinct scenarios.
/// <item>If <paramref name="isDisposing"/> equals true, the method has been called directly
/// or indirectly by a user's code. Managed and unmanaged resources
/// can be disposed.</item>
/// <item>If <paramref name="isDisposing"/> equals false, the method has been called by the
/// runtime from inside the finalizer and you should not reference
/// other objects. Only unmanaged resources can be disposed.</item></list></para>
/// </remarks>
protected virtual void Dispose( bool isDisposing )
{
// TODO If you need thread safety, use a lock around these
// operations, as well as in your methods that use the resource.
try
{
if( !this.IsDisposed )
{
if( isDisposing )
{
// TODO Release all managed resources here
$end$
}
// TODO Release all unmanaged resources here
// TODO explicitly set root references to null to expressly tell the GarbageCollector
// that the resources have been disposed of and its ok to release the memory allocated for them.
}
}
finally
{
// explicitly call the base class Dispose implementation
base.Dispose( isDisposing );
this.IsDisposed = true;
}
}
//TODO Uncomment this code if this class will contain members which are UNmanaged
//
///// <summary>Finalizer for $className$</summary>
///// <remarks>This finalizer will run only if the Dispose method does not get called.
///// It gives your base class the opportunity to finalize.
///// DO NOT provide finalizers in types derived from this class.
///// All code executed within a Finalizer MUST be thread-safe!</remarks>
// ~$className$()
// {
// Dispose( false );
// }
#endregion IDisposable implementation
Here is the code for implementing IDisposable in a derived class. Note that you do not need to explicitly list inheritance from IDisposable in the definition of the derived class.
public DerivedClass : BaseClass, IDisposable (remove the IDisposable because it is inherited from BaseClass)
protected override void Dispose( bool isDisposing )
{
try
{
if ( !this.IsDisposed )
{
if ( isDisposing )
{
// Release all managed resources here
}
}
}
finally
{
// explicitly call the base class Dispose implementation
base.Dispose( isDisposing );
}
}
I've posted this implementation on my blog at: How to Properly Implement the Dispose Pattern
You could descendingly order the tabele by id and limit the number of results to one:
SELECT id FROM tablename ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1
BUT: ORDER BY
rearranges the entire table for this request. So if you have a lot of data and you need to repeat this operation several times, I would not recommend this solution.
Considering that max(dates) can be different for each filename, my solution :
select filename, dates, status
from yt a
where a.dates = (
select max(dates)
from yt b
where a.filename = b.filename
)
;
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!18/fdf8d/1/0
HTH
In Python2, input
is evaluated, input()
is equivalent to eval(raw_input())
. When you enter klj, Python tries to evaluate that name and raises an error because that name is not defined.
Use raw_input
to get a string from the user in Python2.
Demo 1: klj
is not defined:
>>> input()
klj
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'klj' is not defined
Demo 2: klj
is defined:
>>> klj = 'hi'
>>> input()
klj
'hi'
Demo 3: getting a string with raw_input
:
>>> raw_input()
klj
'klj'
With Python's built-in library, it's pretty easy:
a = [2, 9, -10, 5, 18, 9]
max(xrange(len(a)), key = lambda x: a[x])
This tells max
to find the largest number in the list [0, 1, 2, ..., len(a)]
, using the custom function lambda x: a[x]
, which says that 0
is actually 2
, 1
is actually 9
, etc.
Add the file to the index:
git add path/to/untracked-file
git stash
The entire contents of the index, plus any unstaged changes to existing files, will all make it into the stash.
Another option for Python users:
from jenkinsapi.jenkins import Jenkins
#get the server instance
jenkins_url = 'http://<jenkins-hostname>:<jenkins-port>/jenkins'
server = Jenkins(jenkins_url, username = '<user>', password = '<password>')
#get the installed plugins as list and print the pairs
plugins_dictionary = server.get_plugins().get_plugins_dict()
for key, value in plugins_dictionary.iteritems():
print "Plugin name: %s, version: %s" %(key, value.version)
Agree with neubert about the DECLARE statements, this will fix syntax error. But I would suggest you to avoid using openning cursors, they may be slow.
For your task: use INSERT...SELECT statement which will help you to copy data from one table to another using only one query.
See in particular Apache HTTPd Password Formats
For me just ${workspace}
worked without even initializing the variable 'workspace.'
There is no hex code for transparency. For CSS, you can use either transparent
or rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)
.
Hashing algorithms such as sha1 and md5 are not suitable for password storing. They are designed to be very efficient. This means that brute forcing is very fast. Even if a hacker obtains a copy of your hashed passwords, it is pretty fast to brute force it. If you use a salt, it makes rainbow tables less effective, but does nothing against brute force. Using a slower algorithm makes brute force ineffective. For instance, the bcrypt algorithm can be made as slow as you wish (just change the work factor), and it uses salts internally to protect against rainbow tables. I would go with such an approach or similar (e.g. scrypt or PBKDF2) if I were you.
A boolean in C is an integer: zero for false and non-zero for true.
See also Boolean data type, section C, C++, Objective-C, AWK.
As Sagiv b.g. pointed out, the npm start
command is a shortcut for npm run start
. I just wanted to add a real-life example to clarify it a bit more.
The setup below comes from the create-react-app
github repo. The package.json
defines a bunch of scripts which define the actual flow.
"scripts": {
"start": "npm-run-all -p watch-css start-js",
"build": "npm run build-css && react-scripts build",
"watch-css": "npm run build-css && node-sass-chokidar --include-path ./src --include-path ./node_modules src/ -o src/ --watch --recursive",
"build-css": "node-sass-chokidar --include-path ./src --include-path ./node_modules src/ -o src/",
"start-js": "react-scripts start"
},
For clarity, I added a diagram.
The blue boxes are references to scripts, all of which you could executed directly with an npm run <script-name>
command. But as you can see, actually there are only 2 practical flows:
npm run start
npm run build
The grey boxes are commands which can be executed from the command line.
So, for instance, if you run npm start
(or npm run start
) that actually translate to the npm-run-all -p watch-css start-js
command, which is executed from the commandline.
In my case, I have this special npm-run-all
command, which is a popular plugin that searches for scripts that start with "build:", and executes all of those. I actually don't have any that match that pattern. But it can also be used to run multiple commands in parallel, which it does here, using the -p <command1> <command2>
switch. So, here it executes 2 scripts, i.e. watch-css
and start-js
. (Those last mentioned scripts are watchers which monitor file changes, and will only finish when killed.)
The watch-css
makes sure that the *.scss
files are translated to *.css
files, and looks for future updates.
The start-js
points to the react-scripts start
which hosts the website in a development mode.
In conclusion, the npm start
command is configurable. If you want to know what it does, then you have to check the package.json
file. (and you may want to make a little diagram when things get complicated).
One is a static import (<%=@ include...>"), the other is a dynamic one (jsp:include). It will affect for example the path you gonna have to specify for your included file. A little research on Google will tell you more.
The settings from the example above didn't work for the server I was using (authsmtp.com). I kept on getting this error:
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Unrecognized SSL message, plaintext connection?
I removed the mail.smtp.socketFactory settings and everything worked. The final settings were this (SMTP auth was not used and I set the port elsewhere):
java.util.Properties props = new java.util.Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
HTTP 2.0 is a binary protocol that multiplexes numerous streams going over a single (normally TLS-encrypted) TCP connection.
The contents of each stream are HTTP 1.1 requests and responses, just encoded and packed up differently. HTTP2 adds a number of features to manage the streams, but leaves old semantics untouched.
Use the below code in your xml file. Use android:background="#00000000" to have the transparent color.
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnLocation"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#00000000"
android:text="@string/menu_location"
android:paddingRight="7dp"
/>
I know this is a very old topic, but the correct answer is still not here.
The accepted answer works with a space, but the user can remove this space - so this answer is not reliable. The answer of Georg works, but is needlessly complex.
To test if the user pressed cancel, just use the following code:
Dim Answer As String = InputBox("Question")
If String.ReferenceEquals(Answer, String.Empty) Then
'User pressed cancel
Else if Answer = "" Then
'User pressed ok with an empty string in the box
Else
'User gave an answer
Try to remove the .idea
folder and .gradle
folder, then click Sync Project with Gradle Files
, when the process finished, try to run app again.
Hope it works.
I referenced @benjamin-hubbard 's answer above to parse the output of dnscmd
for A records, and generate a PHP "dictionary"/key-value pairs of IPs and Hostnames. I strung multiple -replace
args together to replace text with nothing or tab to format the data for the PHP file.
$DnsDataClean = $DnsData `
-match "^[a-zA-Z0-9].+\sA\s.+" `
-replace "172\.30\.","`$P." `
-replace "\[.*\] " `
-replace "\s[0-9]+\sA\s","`t"
$DnsDataTable = ( $DnsDataClean | `
ForEach-Object {
$HostName = ($_ -split "\t")[0] ;
$IpAddress = ($_ -split "\t")[1] ;
"`t`"$IpAddress`"`t=>`t'$HostName', `n" ;
} | sort ) + "`t`"`$P.255.255`"`t=>`t'None'"
"<?php
`$P = '10.213';
`$IpHostArr = [`n`n$DnsDataTable`n];
?>" | Out-File -Encoding ASCII -FilePath IpHostLookups.php
Get-Content IpHostLookups.php
Assuming that your assembly/exe has FileIO permission is itself, well is not right. Your application may not run with admin rights. Its important to consider Code Access Security and requesting permissions Sample code:
FileIOPermission f2 = new FileIOPermission(FileIOPermissionAccess.Read, "C:\\test_r");
f2.AddPathList(FileIOPermissionAccess.Write | FileIOPermissionAccess.Read, "C:\\example\\out.txt");
try
{
f2.Demand();
}
catch (SecurityException s)
{
Console.WriteLine(s.Message);
}
That's a great way to do it. Might want to make sure its output is back an array again. Now you're only showing the last unique value.
Try this:
$arrDuplicate = array ("","",1,3,"",5);
foreach (array_unique($arrDuplicate) as $v){
if($v != "") { $arrRemoved[] = $v; }
}
print_r ($arrRemoved);
Expanding on AnaPana's answer, how to remove an extension using pathlib (Python >= 3.4):
>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> filename = Path('/some/path/somefile.txt')
>>> filename_wo_ext = filename.with_suffix('')
>>> filename_replace_ext = filename.with_suffix('.jpg')
>>> print(filename)
/some/path/somefile.ext
>>> print(filename_wo_ext)
/some/path/somefile
>>> print(filename_replace_ext)
/some/path/somefile.jpg
If you bind events to the onmouseover and onmouseout events in Jquery, you can then trigger that effect using mouseenter().
What are you trying to accomplish?
[class*="test"],[class="second"] {
background: #ffff00;
}
The innerHTML
property is used to get or set the HTML content of an element node.
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/mQMVc/
// get the element with the "someElement" id, and give it new content
document.getElementById('someElement').innerHTML = "<p>new content</p>";
// retrieve the content from an element
var content = document.getElementById('someElement').innerHTML;
alert( content );
This:
https://github.com/jbtule/cdto#cd-to
It's a small app that you drag into the Finder toolbar, the icon fits in very nicely. It works with Terminal, xterm (under X11), iterm.
Because theoretically Animal animal
can be a dog:
Animal animal = new Dog();
Generally, downcasting is not a good idea. You should avoid it. If you use it, you better include a check:
if (animal instanceof Dog) {
Dog dog = (Dog) animal;
}
For the record:
"Data at the root level is invalid" means that you have attempted to parse something that is not an XML document. It doesn't even start to look like an XML document. It usually means just what you found: you're parsing something like the string "C:\inetpub\wwwroot\mysite\officelist.xml".
I resolved the problem.This is for EAServer Windows Service
Resolution is --> Open Regedit in Run prompt
Under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\EAServer
In parameters, give SERVERNAME entry as EAServer.
[It is sometime overwritten with Envirnoment variable : Path value]
Helped in my case:
import os
os.environ["SPARK_HOME"] = "/usr/local/Cellar/apache-spark/1.5.1/"
os.environ["PYSPARK_PYTHON"]="/usr/local/bin/python3"
In line style - this works for me every time
<div class="imgWrapper">
<img src="/theImg.jpg" style="max-width: 100%">
</div>
listofIDs.Select(int.Parse).ToList()
var lowerCaseName = "Your Name".toLowerCase();
I meet the same problem,but ,at last I solve the problem by followed way
((ViewGroup)dialog.getWindow().getDecorView())
.getChildAt(0).startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
context,android.R.anim.slide_in_left));
You can use:
for await (let resolvedPromise of arrayOfPromises) {
console.log(resolvedPromise)
}
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/for-await...of
If you wish to use Promise.all()
instead you can go for Promise.allSettled()
So you can have better control over rejected promises.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/allSettled
We dont need to create extension since ProcessInfo
gives us the version info. You can see sample code for iOS as below.
let os = ProcessInfo().operatingSystemVersion
switch (os.majorVersion, os.minorVersion, os.patchVersion) {
case (let x, _, _) where x < 8:
print("iOS < 8.0.0")
case (8, 0, _):
print("iOS >= 8.0.0, < 8.1.0")
case (8, _, _):
print("iOS >= 8.1.0, < 9.0")
case (9, _, _):
print("iOS >= 9.0.0")
default:
print("iOS >= 10.0.0")
}
Reference: http://nshipster.com/swift-system-version-checking/
It does seem a little cumbersome to ignore files (and folders) in Team Foundation Server. I've found a couple ways to do this (using TFS / Team Explorer / Visual Studio 2008). These methods work with the web site ASP project type, too.
One way is to add a new or existing item to a project (e.g. right click on project, Add Existing Item or drag and drop from Windows explorer into the solution explorer), let TFS process the file(s) or folder, then undo pending changes on the item(s). TFS will unmark them as having a pending add change, and the files will sit quietly in the project and stay out of TFS.
Another way is with the Add Items to Folder command of Source Control Explorer. This launches a small wizard, and on one of the steps you can select items to exclude (although, I think you have to add at least one item to TFS with this method for the wizard to let you continue).
You can even add a forbidden patterns check-in policy (under Team -> Team Project Settings -> Source Control... -> Check-in Policy) to disallow other people on the team from mistakenly checking in certain assets.
You can delete the latest gradle-.-all folder from the below path Windows: C:\Users\your-username.gradle\wrapper\dists
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="ExEmp" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center" ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center"
FooterStyle-BackColor="BurlyWood" FooterStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtNoOfExEmp" runat="server" CssClass="form-control input-sm m-bot15"
Font-Bold="true" onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event)" Text='<%#Bind("ExEmp") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</ItemTemplate>
<HeaderStyle HorizontalAlign="Center"></HeaderStyle>
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" Width="50px" />
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblTotNoOfExEmp" Font-Bold="true" runat="server" Text="0" CssClass="form-label"></asp:Label>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
private void TotalExEmpOFMonth()
{
Label lbl_TotNoOfExEmp = (Label)GrdPFRecord.FooterRow.FindControl("lblTotNoOfExEmp");
/*Sum of the Total Amount Of month*/
foreach (GridViewRow gvr in GrdPFRecord.Rows)
{
TextBox txt_NoOfExEmp = (TextBox)gvr.FindControl("txtNoOfExEmp");
lbl_TotNoOfExEmp.Text = (Convert.ToDouble(txt_NoOfExEmp.Text) + Convert.ToDouble(lbl_TotNoOfExEmp.Text)).ToString();
lbl_TotNoOfExEmp.Text = string.Format("{0:F0}", Decimal.Parse(lbl_TotNoOfExEmp.Text));
}
}
The webbrowser
module looks promising: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jU3P7qz3ZrM
import webbrowser
webbrowser.open('http://google.co.kr', new=2)
column_obj != None
will produce a IS NOT NULL
constraint:
In a column context, produces the clause
a != b
. If the target isNone
, produces aIS NOT NULL
.
or use isnot()
(new in 0.7.9):
Implement the
IS NOT
operator.Normally,
IS NOT
is generated automatically when comparing to a value ofNone
, which resolves toNULL
. However, explicit usage ofIS NOT
may be desirable if comparing to boolean values on certain platforms.
Demo:
>>> from sqlalchemy.sql import column
>>> column('YourColumn') != None
<sqlalchemy.sql.elements.BinaryExpression object at 0x10c8d8b90>
>>> str(column('YourColumn') != None)
'"YourColumn" IS NOT NULL'
>>> column('YourColumn').isnot(None)
<sqlalchemy.sql.elements.BinaryExpression object at 0x104603850>
>>> str(column('YourColumn').isnot(None))
'"YourColumn" IS NOT NULL'
I'm using this to redirect with React Router v4:
this.props.history.push('/foo');
Hope it work for you ;)
TF v2.0 supports Eager mode vis-a-vis Graph mode of v1.0. Hence, tf.session() is not supported on v2.0. Hence, would suggest you to rewrite your code to work in Eager mode.
SELECT count(*) -- or count(myCol)
FROM <table name> -- replace <table name> with your table
WHERE myCol = true;
Here's a way with Windowing Function:
SELECT DISTINCT *, count(*) over(partition by myCol)
FROM <table name>;
-- Outputs:
-- --------------
-- myCol | count
-- ------+-------
-- f | 2
-- t | 3
-- | 1
The following is a group of versatile C functions for timer management based on the gettimeofday() system call. All the timer properties are contained in a single ticktimer struct - the interval you want, the total running time since the timer initialization, a pointer to the desired callback you want to call, the number of times the callback was called. A callback function would look like this:
void your_timer_cb (struct ticktimer *t) {
/* do your stuff here */
}
To initialize and start a timer, call ticktimer_init(your_timer, interval, TICKTIMER_RUN, your_timer_cb, 0).
In the main loop of your program call ticktimer_tick(your_timer) and it will decide whether the appropriate amount of time has passed to invoke the callback.
To stop a timer, just call ticktimer_ctl(your_timer, TICKTIMER_STOP).
ticktimer.h:
#ifndef __TICKTIMER_H
#define __TICKTIMER_H
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#define TICKTIMER_STOP 0x00
#define TICKTIMER_UNCOMPENSATE 0x00
#define TICKTIMER_RUN 0x01
#define TICKTIMER_COMPENSATE 0x02
struct ticktimer {
u_int64_t tm_tick_interval;
u_int64_t tm_last_ticked;
u_int64_t tm_total;
unsigned ticks_total;
void (*tick)(struct ticktimer *);
unsigned char flags;
int id;
};
void ticktimer_init (struct ticktimer *, u_int64_t, unsigned char, void (*)(struct ticktimer *), int);
unsigned ticktimer_tick (struct ticktimer *);
void ticktimer_ctl (struct ticktimer *, unsigned char);
struct ticktimer *ticktimer_alloc (void);
void ticktimer_free (struct ticktimer *);
void ticktimer_tick_all (void);
#endif
ticktimer.c:
#include "ticktimer.h"
#define TIMER_COUNT 100
static struct ticktimer timers[TIMER_COUNT];
static struct timeval tm;
/*!
@brief
Initializes/sets the ticktimer struct.
@param timer
Pointer to ticktimer struct.
@param interval
Ticking interval in microseconds.
@param flags
Flag bitmask. Use TICKTIMER_RUN | TICKTIMER_COMPENSATE
to start a compensating timer; TICKTIMER_RUN to start
a normal uncompensating timer.
@param tick
Ticking callback function.
@param id
Timer ID. Useful if you want to distinguish different
timers within the same callback function.
*/
void ticktimer_init (struct ticktimer *timer, u_int64_t interval, unsigned char flags, void (*tick)(struct ticktimer *), int id) {
gettimeofday(&tm, NULL);
timer->tm_tick_interval = interval;
timer->tm_last_ticked = tm.tv_sec * 1000000 + tm.tv_usec;
timer->tm_total = 0;
timer->ticks_total = 0;
timer->tick = tick;
timer->flags = flags;
timer->id = id;
}
/*!
@brief
Checks the status of a ticktimer and performs a tick(s) if
necessary.
@param timer
Pointer to ticktimer struct.
@return
The number of times the timer was ticked.
*/
unsigned ticktimer_tick (struct ticktimer *timer) {
register typeof(timer->tm_tick_interval) now;
register typeof(timer->ticks_total) nticks, i;
if (timer->flags & TICKTIMER_RUN) {
gettimeofday(&tm, NULL);
now = tm.tv_sec * 1000000 + tm.tv_usec;
if (now >= timer->tm_last_ticked + timer->tm_tick_interval) {
timer->tm_total += now - timer->tm_last_ticked;
if (timer->flags & TICKTIMER_COMPENSATE) {
nticks = (now - timer->tm_last_ticked) / timer->tm_tick_interval;
timer->tm_last_ticked = now - ((now - timer->tm_last_ticked) % timer->tm_tick_interval);
for (i = 0; i < nticks; i++) {
timer->tick(timer);
timer->ticks_total++;
if (timer->tick == NULL) {
break;
}
}
return nticks;
} else {
timer->tm_last_ticked = now;
timer->tick(timer);
timer->ticks_total++;
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/*!
@brief
Controls the behaviour of a ticktimer.
@param timer
Pointer to ticktimer struct.
@param flags
Flag bitmask.
*/
inline void ticktimer_ctl (struct ticktimer *timer, unsigned char flags) {
timer->flags = flags;
}
/*!
@brief
Allocates a ticktimer struct from an internal
statically allocated list.
@return
Pointer to the newly allocated ticktimer struct
or NULL when no more space is available.
*/
struct ticktimer *ticktimer_alloc (void) {
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < TIMER_COUNT; i++) {
if (timers[i].tick == NULL) {
return timers + i;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*!
@brief
Marks a previously allocated ticktimer struct as free.
@param timer
Pointer to ticktimer struct, usually returned by
ticktimer_alloc().
*/
inline void ticktimer_free (struct ticktimer *timer) {
timer->tick = NULL;
}
/*!
@brief
Checks the status of all allocated timers from the
internal list and performs ticks where necessary.
@note
Should be called in the main loop.
*/
inline void ticktimer_tick_all (void) {
register int i;
for (i = 0; i < TIMER_COUNT; i++) {
if (timers[i].tick != NULL) {
ticktimer_tick(timers + i);
}
}
}
Scape slashes is simply use \
before /
and it will be escaped. (\/
=> /
).
Otherwise you're regex DD/MM/YYYY could be next:
/^[0-9]{2}[\/]{1}[0-9]{2}[\/]{1}[0-9]{4}$/g
[0-9]
: Just Numbers{2}
or {4}
: Length 2 or 4. You could do {2,4}
as well to length between two numbers (2 and 4 in this case)[\/]
: Character /
g
: Global -- Or m
: Multiline (Optional, see your requirements)$
: Anchor to end of string. (Optional, see your requirements)^
: Start of string. (Optional, see your requirements)An example of use:
var regex = /^[0-9]{2}[\/][0-9]{2}[\/][0-9]{4}$/g;
var dates = ["2009-10-09", "2009.10.09", "2009/10/09", "200910-09", "1990/10/09",
"2016/0/09", "2017/10/09", "2016/09/09", "20/09/2016", "21/09/2016", "22/09/2016",
"23/09/2016", "19/09/2016", "18/09/2016", "25/09/2016", "21/09/2018"];
//Iterate array
dates.forEach(
function(date){
console.log(date + " matches with regex?");
console.log(regex.test(date));
});
_x000D_
Of course you can use as boolean:
if(regex.test(date)){
//do something
}
According to Javascript Date Documentation, you can easily do this way:
var twoHoursBefore = new Date();
twoHoursBefore.setHours(twoHoursBefore.getHours() - 2);
And don't worry about if hours you set will be out of 0..23
range.
Date() object will update the date accordingly.
Late but document fragment could be a node:
function hasChild(el){
var child = el && el.firstChild;
while (child) {
if (child.nodeType === 1 || child.nodeType === 11) {
return true;
}
child = child.nextSibling;
}
return false;
}
// or
function hasChild(el){
for (var i = 0; el && el.childNodes[i]; i++) {
if (el.childNodes[i].nodeType === 1 || el.childNodes[i].nodeType === 11) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
See:
https://github.com/k-gun/so/blob/master/so.dom.js#L42
https://github.com/k-gun/so/blob/master/so.dom.js#L741
First you don't need to change anything yet.
Those nonstandard behaviors remain the default for TIMESTAMP but as of MySQL 5.6.6 are deprecated and this warning appears at startup
Now if you want to move to new behaviors you have to add this line in your my.cnf
in the [mysqld] section.
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = 1
The location of my.cnf (or other config files) vary from one system to another. If you can't find it refer to https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/option-files.html
Please note that this answer was written for Mac OS El Capitan. For newer versions, beware that it may no longer apply. In particular, the legacy option is quite possibly deprecated.
There are two solutions to the problem, and they are both mentioned in other answers to this question and to How to get gdb to work using macports under OSX 10.11 El Capitan?, but to clear up some confusion here is my summary (as an answer since it got a bit long for a comment):
Which alternative is more secure I guess boils down to the choice between 1) trusting self-signed certificates and 2) giving users more privileges.
If the signature alternative is used, disabling SIP to add the -p option to taskgated
is not required.
However, note that with this alternative, debugging is only allowed for users in the _developer
group.
Using codesign to sign using a cert named gdb-cert
:
codesign -s gdb-cert /opt/local/bin/ggdb
(using the MacPorts standard path, adopt as necessary)
For detailed code-signing recipes (incl cert creation), see : https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.8.1/gnat_ugn_unw/Codesigning-the-Debugger.html or https://sourceware.org/gdb/wiki/BuildingOnDarwin
Note that you need to restart the keychain application and the taskgated service during and after the process (the easiest way is to reboot).
As per the answer by @user14241, disabling SIP and adding the -p option to taskgated
is an option. Note that if using this option, signing the binary is not needed, and it also bypasses the dialog for authenticating as a member of the Developer Tools group (_developer
).
After adding the -p option (allow groups procmod and procview) to taskgated you also need to add the users that should be allowed to use gdb to the procmod group.
The recipe is:
restart in recovery mode, open a terminal and run csrutil disable
restart machine and edit /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.taskgated.plist
, adding
the -p
opion:
<array>
<string>/usr/libexec/taskgated</string>
<string>-sp</string>
</array>
restart in recovery mode to reenable SIP (csrutil enable
)
restart machine and add user USERNAME
to the group procmod
:
sudo dseditgroup -o edit -a USERNAME -t user procmod
An alternative that does not involve adding users to groups is to make the executable setgid procmod, as that also makes procmod
the effective group id of any user executing the setgid binary (suggested in https://apple.stackexchange.com/a/112132)
sudo chgrp procmod /path/to/gdb
sudo chmod g+s /path/to/gdb
You can add the command in the /etc/rc.local
script that is executed at the end of startup.
Write the command before exit 0
. Anything written after exit 0
will never be executed.
If you need performance (like in games):
Math.round(number * 100) / 100
It's about 100 times as fast as parseFloat(number.toFixed(2))
$("element").filter(function() { return $(this).css("display") == "none" });
Make sure you have selected your mysql storage engine as Innodb and not MYISAM as Innodb storage engine supports foreign keys in Mysql.
Steps to create foreign keys in phpmyadmin:
INDEX
for the column you want to use as foreign key.UPDATE CASCADE specifies that the column will be updated when the referenced column is updated,
DELETE CASCADE specified rows will be deleted when the referenced rows are deleted.
Alternatively, you can also trigger sql query for the same
ALTER TABLE table_name
ADD CONSTRAINT fk_foreign_key_name
FOREIGN KEY (foreign_key_name)
REFERENCES target_table(target_key_name);
// acos(0.0) will return value of pi/2, inverse of cos(0) is pi/2
double pi = 2 * acos(0.0);
int n; // upto 6 digit
scanf("%d",&n); //precision with which you want the value of pi
printf("%.*lf\n",n,pi); // * will get replaced by n which is the required precision
There is another way of getting an element by index in jQuery using CSS :nth-of-type
pseudo-class:
<script>
// css selector that describes what you need:
// ul li:nth-of-type(3)
var selector = 'ul li:nth-of-type(' + index + ')';
$(selector).css({'background-color':'#343434'});
</script>
There are other selectors that you may use with jQuery to match any element that you need.
First, make sure the listener on database server (computer A) that receives client connection requests is running. To do so, run lsnrctl status
command.
In case, if you get TNS:no listener
message (see below image), it means listener service is not running. To start it, run lsnrctl start
command.
Second, for database operations and connectivity from remote clients, the following executables must be added to the Windows Firewall exception list: (see image)
Oracle_home\bin\oracle.exe - Oracle Database executable
Oracle_home\bin\tnslsnr.exe - Oracle Listener
Finally, install oracle instant client on client machine (computer B) and run:
sqlplus user/password@computerA:port/XE
Responsive resist jQuery marquee simple plugin. Tutorial:
// start plugin
(function($){
$.fn.marque = function(options, callback){
// check callback
if(typeof callback == 'function'){
callback.call(this);
} else{
console.log("second argument (callback) is not a function");
// throw "callback must be a function"; //only if callback for some reason is required
// return this; //only if callback for some reason is required
}
//set and overwrite default functions
var defOptions = $.extend({
speedPixelsInOneSecound: 150, //speed will behave same for different screen where duration will be different for each size of the screen
select: $('.message div'),
clickSelect: '', // selector that on click will redirect user ... (optional)
clickUrl: '' //... to this url. (optional)
}, options);
//Run marque plugin
var windowWidth = $(window).width();
var textWidth = defOptions.select.outerWidth();
var duration = (windowWidth + textWidth) * 1000 / defOptions.speedPixelsInOneSecound;
var startingPosition = (windowWidth + textWidth);
var curentPosition = (windowWidth + textWidth);
var speedProportionToLocation = curentPosition / startingPosition;
defOptions.select.css({'right': -(textWidth)});
defOptions.select.show();
var animation;
function marquee(animation){
curentPosition = (windowWidth + defOptions.select.outerWidth());
speedProportionToLocation = curentPosition / startingPosition;
animation = defOptions.select.animate({'right': windowWidth+'px'}, duration * speedProportionToLocation, "linear", function(){
defOptions.select.css({'right': -(textWidth)});
});
}
var play = setInterval(marquee, 200);
//add onclick behaviour
if(defOptions.clickSelect != '' && defOptions.clickUrl != ''){
defOptions.clickSelect.click(function(){
window.location.href = defOptions.clickUrl;
});
}
return this;
};
}(jQuery));
// end plugin
Use this custom jQuery plugin as bellow:
//use example
$(window).marque({
speedPixelsInOneSecound: 150, // spped pixels/secound
select: $('.message div'), // select an object on which you want to apply marquee effects.
clickSelect: $('.message'), // select clicable object (optional)
clickUrl: 'services.php' // define redirection url (optional)
});
There are two ways to do this. First is like this:
while True: # Loop continuously
inp = raw_input() # Get the input
if inp == "": # If it is a blank line...
break # ...break the loop
The second is like this:
inp = raw_input() # Get the input
while inp != "": # Loop until it is a blank line
inp = raw_input() # Get the input again
Note that if you are on Python 3.x, you will need to replace raw_input
with input
.
Your created_date field is datetime
, so you'll need to strip off the time before the grouping will work if you want to go by date:
SELECT COUNT(created_date), created_date
FROM table
WHERE DATEDIFF(created_date, getdate()) < 10
GROUP BY convert(varchar, created_date, 101)
This is the line I am using to list devices available to tf.session
directly from bash:
python -c "import os; os.environ['TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL'] = '3'; import tensorflow as tf; sess = tf.Session(); [print(x) for x in sess.list_devices()]; print(tf.__version__);"
It will print available devices and tensorflow version, for example:
_DeviceAttributes(/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:CPU:0, CPU, 268435456, 10588614393916958794)
_DeviceAttributes(/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:XLA_GPU:0, XLA_GPU, 17179869184, 12320120782636586575)
_DeviceAttributes(/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:XLA_CPU:0, XLA_CPU, 17179869184, 13378821206986992411)
_DeviceAttributes(/job:localhost/replica:0/task:0/device:GPU:0, GPU, 32039954023, 12481654498215526877)
1.14.0
INSERT INTO table1
SELECT "A string", 5, idTable2
FROM table2
WHERE ...
See: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/insert-select.html
Try to include length > 0 as well.
column1 is not NULL AND column1 <> '' AND length(column1) > 0
I would note, for the curious, that you can also quote a heredoc (for large blocks):
sudo bash -c "cat <<EOIPFW >> /etc/ipfw.conf
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>
<plist version=\"1.0\">
<dict>
<key>Label</key>
<string>com.company.ipfw</string>
<key>Program</key>
<string>/sbin/ipfw</string>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/sbin/ipfw</string>
<string>-q</string>
<string>/etc/ipfw.conf</string>
</array>
<key>RunAtLoad</key>
<true></true>
</dict>
</plist>
EOIPFW"
Since Java 9 there is a method Process.getPid() which returns the native ID of a process:
public abstract class Process {
...
public long getPid();
}
To get the process ID of the current Java process one can use the ProcessHandle
interface:
System.out.println(ProcessHandle.current().pid());
Rather than escaping all characters in a string that have particular significance in the pattern syntax given that you are using a leading wildcard in the pattern it is quicker and easier just to do.
SELECT *
FROM YourTable
WHERE CHARINDEX(@myString , YourColumn) > 0
In cases where you are not using a leading wildcard the approach above should be avoided however as it cannot use an index on YourColumn
.
Additionally in cases where the optimum execution plan will vary according to the number of matching rows the estimates may be better when using LIKE
with the square bracket escaping syntax when compared to both CHARINDEX
and the ESCAPE
keyword.
I am joining the choir recommending that you skip the now long outdated classes Date
, Calendar
, SimpleDateFormat
and friends. In particular I would warn against using the deprecated methods and constructors of the Date
class, like the Date(String)
constructor you used. They were deprecated because they don’t work reliably across time zones, so don’t use them. And yes, most of the constructors and methods of that class are deprecated.
While at the time you asked the question, Joda-Time was (from all I know) a clearly better alternative, time has moved on again. Today Joda-Time is a largely finished project, and its developers recommend you use java.time
, the modern Java date and time API, instead. I will show you how.
ZonedDateTime localTime = ZonedDateTime.now(ZoneId.systemDefault());
// Convert Local Time to UTC
OffsetDateTime gmtTime
= localTime.toOffsetDateTime().withOffsetSameInstant(ZoneOffset.UTC);
System.out.println("Local:" + localTime.toString()
+ " --> UTC time:" + gmtTime.toString());
// Reverse Convert UTC Time to Local time
localTime = gmtTime.atZoneSameInstant(ZoneId.systemDefault());
System.out.println("Local Time " + localTime.toString());
For starters, note that not only is the code only half as long as yours, it is also clearer to read.
On my computer the code prints:
Local:2017-09-02T07:25:46.211+02:00[Europe/Berlin] --> UTC time:2017-09-02T05:25:46.211Z
Local Time 2017-09-02T07:25:46.211+02:00[Europe/Berlin]
I left out the milliseconds from the epoch. You can always get them from System.currentTimeMillis();
as in your question, and they are independent of time zone, so I didn’t find them intersting here.
I hesitatingly kept your variable name localTime
. I think it’s a good name. The modern API has a class called LocalTime
, so using that name, only not capitalized, for an object that hasn’t got type LocalTime
might confuse some (a LocalTime
doesn’t hold time zone information, which we need to keep here to be able to make the right conversion; it also only holds the time-of-day, not the date).
Your conversion from local time to UTC was incorrect and impossible
The outdated Date
class doesn’t hold any time zone information (you may say that internally it always uses UTC), so there is no such thing as converting a Date
from one time zone to another. When I just ran your code on my computer, the first line it printed, was:
Local:Sat Sep 02 07:25:45 CEST 2017,1504329945967 --> UTC time:Sat Sep 02 05:25:45 CEST 2017-1504322745000
07:25:45 CEST
is correct, of course. The correct UTC time would have been 05:25:45 UTC
, but it says CEST
again, which is incorrect.
Now you will never need the Date
class again, :-) but if you were ever going to, the must-read would be All about java.util.Date on Jon Skeet’s coding blog.
Question: Can I use the modern API with my Java version?
If using at least Java 6, you can.
var search(subject, objects) {
var matches = [];
var regexp = new RegExp(subject, 'g');
for (var i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
for (key in objects[i]) {
if (objects[i][key].match(regexp)) matches.push(objects[i][key]);
}
}
return matches;
};
var items = [
{
"foo" : "bar",
"bar" : "sit"
},
{
"foo" : "lorem",
"bar" : "ipsum"
},
{
"foo" : "dolor",
"bar" : "amet"
}
];
search('r', items); // ["bar", "lorem", "dolor"]
To be honest, a ternary operator would only make this worse, what i would suggest if making it simpler is what you are aiming at is:
$groups = array(1=>"Player", 2=>"Gamemaster", 3=>"God");
echo($groups[$result->group_id]);
and then a similar one for your vocations
$vocations = array(
1=>"Sorcerer",
2=>"Druid",
3=>"Paladin",
4=>"Knight",
....
);
echo($vocations[$result->vocation]);
With a ternary operator, you would end up with
echo($result->group_id == 1 ? "Player" : ($result->group_id == 2 ? "Gamemaster" : ($result->group_id == 3 ? "God" : "unknown")));
Which as you can tell, only gets more complicated the more you add to it
Wanted to use lombok's @ToString
but soon faced random compile errors on project rebuild in Intellij IDEA. Had to hit compile several times before incremental compilation could complete with success.
Tried both lombok 1.12.2 and 0.9.3 with Intellij IDEA 12.1.6 and 13.0 without any lombok plugin under jdk 1.6.0_39 and 1.6.0_45.
Had to manually copy generated methods from delomboked source and put lombok on hold until better times.
Update
The problem happens only with parallel compile enabled.
Filed an issue: https://github.com/rzwitserloot/lombok/issues/648
Update
mplushnikov commented on 30 Jan 2016:
Newer version of Intellij doesn't have such issues anymore. I think it can be closed here.
Update
I would highly recommend to switch from Java+Lombok to Kotlin if possible. As it has resolved from the ground up all Java issues that Lombok tries to work around.
Look into this example:
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] x=new int[-5];//compile time no error
System.out.println(x.length);
}}
The above code is compiled successfully, there is no syntax error, it is perfectly valid. But at the run time, it throws following error.
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NegativeArraySizeException
at Test.main(Test.java:5)
Like when in compile time certain cases has been checked, after that run time certain cases has been checked once the program satisfies all the condition you will get an output. Otherwise, you will get compile time or run time error.
I know this question is resolved but, for the benefit of anyone else reading it; if you have all of the types involved as strings, you could do this as a one liner:
IYourInterface o = (Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Namespace.TaskA`1[OtherNamespace.TypeParam]") as IYourInterface);
Whenever I've done this kind of thing, I've had an interface which I wanted subsequent code to utilise, so I've casted the created instance to an interface.
The Separator
you are using is a UI component. You would be better using a simple String sep = ", "
.
The new Android Support Library 23.2 solves that problem, you can now set wrap_content as the height of your RecyclerView
and works correctly.
In Rails:
"kirk douglas".titleize => "Kirk Douglas"
#this also works for 'kirk_douglas'
w/o Rails:
"kirk douglas".split(/ |\_/).map(&:capitalize).join(" ")
#OBJECT IT OUT
def titleize(str)
str.split(/ |\_/).map(&:capitalize).join(" ")
end
#OR MONKEY PATCH IT
class String
def titleize
self.split(/ |\_/).map(&:capitalize).join(" ")
end
end
w/o Rails (load rails's ActiveSupport to patch #titleize method to String
)
require 'active_support/core_ext'
"kirk douglas".titleize #=> "Kirk Douglas"
Rails's titleize
will convert things like dashes and underscores into spaces and can produce other unexpected results, especially with case-sensitive situations as pointed out by @JamesMcMahon:
"hEy lOok".titleize #=> "H Ey Lo Ok"
because it is meant to handle camel-cased code like:
"kirkDouglas".titleize #=> "Kirk Douglas"
To deal with this edge case you could clean your string with #downcase
first before running #titleize. Of course if you do that you will wipe out any camelCased word separations:
"kirkDouglas".downcase.titleize #=> "Kirkdouglas"
Not certain what the HTML looks like (that would help with answers). If it's
<div class="testimonials content">stuff</div>
then simply remove the space in your css. A la...
.testimonials.content { css here }
UPDATE:
Okay, after seeing HTML see if this works...
.testimonials .wrapper .content { css here }
or just
.testimonials .wrapper { css here }
or
.desc-container .wrapper { css here }
all 3 should work.
The "Getting Started" page is the introduction to the documentation. Most documentation will start off with installation instructions, just like Composer's do.
The page that contains information on the composer.json
file is located here - under "Basic Usage", the second page.
I'd recommend reading over the documentation in full, so that you gain a better understanding of how to use Composer. I'd also recommend removing what you have and following the installation instructions provided in the documentation.
If you still want to show the item but make it not clickable and look disabled with CSS:
CSS:
.disabled {
pointer-events:none; //This makes it not clickable
opacity:0.6; //This grays it out to look disabled
}
HTML:
<li class="disabled">Disabled List Item</li>
Also, if you are using BootStrap, they already have a class called disabled for this purpose. See this example.
As @LV98 pointed out, users could change this on the client side and submit a selection you weren't expecting. You will want to validate at the server as well.
No need to compile stuff. You can do the same with ssh-keygen
:
ssh-keygen -f pub1key.pub -i
will read the public key in openssl format from pub1key.pub
and output it in OpenSSH format.
Note: In some cases you will need to specify the input format:
ssh-keygen -f pub1key.pub -i -mPKCS8
From the ssh-keygen docs (From man ssh-keygen):
-m key_format Specify a key format for the -i (import) or -e (export) conversion options. The supported key formats are: “RFC4716” (RFC 4716/SSH2 public or private key), “PKCS8” (PEM PKCS8 public key) or “PEM” (PEM public key). The default conversion format is “RFC4716”.
Assuming SQL Server 2000, the following StackOverflow question should address your problem.
If using SQL Server 2005/2008, you can use the following code (taken from here):
select cast(replace(cast(myntext as nvarchar(max)),'find','replace') as ntext)
from myntexttable
This link has all the information you need. Here
Shape.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="#EAEAEA"/>
<corners android:bottomLeftRadius="8dip"
android:topRightRadius="8dip"
android:topLeftRadius="1dip"
android:bottomRightRadius="1dip"
/>
</shape>
and main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello Android from NetBeans"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Nishant Nair"
android:padding="5dip"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="@drawable/button_shape"
/>
</LinearLayout>
This should give you your desired result.
Best of luck
Inside a package if there is setup.py, then better to install it
pip install -e .
var x = "1.txt";
alert (x.substring(x.indexOf(".")+1));
note 1: this will not work if the filename is of the form file.example.txt
note 2: this will fail if the filename is of the form file
I will try to explain it shortly.
First, you may notice that now you should use ConstraintLayout as requested by google (see androix library).
In your android studio projet, you can provide screen-specific layouts by creating additional res/layout/ directories. One for each screen configuration that requires a different layout.
This means you have to use the directory qualifier in both cases :
As a result, here is an exemple :
res/layout/main_activity.xml # For handsets
res/layout-land/main_activity.xml # For handsets in landscape
res/layout-sw600dp/main_activity.xml # For 7” tablets
res/layout-sw600dp-land/main_activity.xml # For 7” tablets in landscape
You can also use qualifier with res ressources files using dimens.xml.
res/values/dimens.xml # For handsets
res/values-land/dimens.xml # For handsets in landscape
res/values-sw600dp/dimens.xml # For 7” tablets
res/values/dimens.xml
<resources>
<dimen name="grid_view_item_height">70dp</dimen>
</resources>
res/values-land/dimens.xml
<resources>
<dimen name="grid_view_item_height">150dp</dimen>
</resources>
your_item_grid_or_list_layout.xml
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:id="@+id/constraintlayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="@dimen/grid_view_item_height"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:background="@drawable/border"
android:src="@drawable/ic_menu_slideshow">
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Source : https://developer.android.com/training/multiscreen/screensizes
I reverted back a few commits by running 'git revert commit id' such as:
git revert b2cb7c248d416409f8eb42b561cbff91b0601712
Then i was prompted to commit the revert (just as you would when running 'git commit'). My default terminal program is Vim so i ran:
:wq
Finally i pushed the change to the repository with:
git push
One of the most important steps is to sanitize any user input before it is processed and/or rendered back to the browser. PHP has some "filter" functions that can be used.
The form that XSS attacks usually have is to insert a link to some off-site javascript that contains malicious intent for the user. Read more about it here.
You'll also want to test your site - I can recommend the Firefox add-on XSS Me.
let session = URLSession.shared
let url = "http://...."
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(url: NSURL(string: url)! as URL)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
var params :[String: Any]?
params = ["Some_ID" : "111", "REQUEST" : "SOME_API_NAME"]
do{
request.httpBody = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: params, options: JSONSerialization.WritingOptions())
let task = session.dataTask(with: request as URLRequest as URLRequest, completionHandler: {(data, response, error) in
if let response = response {
let nsHTTPResponse = response as! HTTPURLResponse
let statusCode = nsHTTPResponse.statusCode
print ("status code = \(statusCode)")
}
if let error = error {
print ("\(error)")
}
if let data = data {
do{
let jsonResponse = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions())
print ("data = \(jsonResponse)")
}catch _ {
print ("OOps not good JSON formatted response")
}
}
})
task.resume()
}catch _ {
print ("Oops something happened buddy")
}
I got clear idea from this statements.
Exceptions from an Async Void Method Can’t Be Caught with Catch
private async void ThrowExceptionAsync()
{
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
public void AsyncVoidExceptions_CannotBeCaughtByCatch()
{
try
{
ThrowExceptionAsync();
}
catch (Exception)
{
// The exception is never caught here!
throw;
}
}
These exceptions can be observed using AppDomain.UnhandledException or a similar catch-all event for GUI/ASP.NET applications, but using those events for regular exception handling is a recipe for unmaintainability(it crashes the application).
Async void methods have different composing semantics. Async methods returning Task or Task can be easily composed using await, Task.WhenAny, Task.WhenAll and so on. Async methods returning void don’t provide an easy way to notify the calling code that they’ve completed. It’s easy to start several async void methods, but it’s not easy to determine when they’ve finished. Async void methods will notify their SynchronizationContext when they start and finish, but a custom SynchronizationContext is a complex solution for regular application code.
Async Void method useful when using synchronous event handler because they raise their exceptions directly on the SynchronizationContext, which is similar to how synchronous event handlers behave
For more details check this link https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/jj991977.aspx
Since Result Set is an interface, When you obtain a reference to a ResultSet through a JDBC call, you are getting an instance of a class that implements the ResultSet interface. This class provides concrete implementations of all of the ResultSet methods.
Interfaces are used to divorce implementation from, well, interface. This allows the creation of generic algorithms and the abstraction of object creation. For example, JDBC drivers for different databases will return different ResultSet implementations, but you don't have to change your code to make it work with the different drivers
In very short, if your ResultSet contains result, then using rs.next return true if you have recordset else it returns false.
You can use the spread operator (...
) to force it into a new object like this:
axios.get('foo.com')
.then((response) => {})
.catch((error) => {
console.log({...error})
})
Be aware: this will not be an instance of Error.
I can think of the following possible causes:
For 1.) you can try runas /user:Administrator
in order to get higher privileges or start the batch file as administrator via context menu. If that doesn't help, maybe even the administrator doesn't have the rights. Then you need to take over the ownership of the directory.
For 2.) download Process Explorer, click Find/Find handle or DLL...
or press Ctrl+F, type the name of the directory and find out who uses it. Close the application which uses the directory, if possible.
I just needed to parse a nested dictionary, like
{
"x": {
"a": 1,
"b": 2,
"c": 3
}
}
where JsonConvert.DeserializeObject
doesn't help. I found the following approach:
var dict = JObject.Parse(json).SelectToken("x").ToObject<Dictionary<string, int>>();
The SelectToken
lets you dig down to the desired field. You can even specify a path like "x.y.z"
to step further down into the JSON object.
select * from mytable where mydate > now() - interval '1 year';
If you only care about the date and not the time, substitute current_date
for now()
gcc is a rich and complex "orchestrating" program that calls many other programs to perform its duties. For the specific purpose of seeing where #include "goo"
and #include <zap>
will search on your system, I recommend:
$ touch a.c
$ gcc -v -E a.c
...
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/local/include
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-apple-darwin9/4.0.1/include
/usr/include
/System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
# 1 "a.c"
This is one way to see the search lists for included files, including (if any) directories into which #include "..."
will look but #include <...>
won't. This specific list I'm showing is actually on Mac OS X (aka Darwin) but the commands I recommend will show you the search lists (as well as interesting configuration details that I've replaced with ...
here;-) on any system on which gcc runs properly.
$ pip3 install pypiwin32
Sometimes using pip3
also works if just pip
by itself is not working.
I don't understand where the first "result with sample data" is coming from, but the problem in the console app is that you're using SelectMany
to look at each item in each group.
I think you just want:
List<ResultLine> result = Lines
.GroupBy(l => l.ProductCode)
.Select(cl => new ResultLine
{
ProductName = cl.First().Name,
Quantity = cl.Count().ToString(),
Price = cl.Sum(c => c.Price).ToString(),
}).ToList();
The use of First()
here to get the product name assumes that every product with the same product code has the same product name. As noted in comments, you could group by product name as well as product code, which will give the same results if the name is always the same for any given code, but apparently generates better SQL in EF.
I'd also suggest that you should change the Quantity
and Price
properties to be int
and decimal
types respectively - why use a string property for data which is clearly not textual?
This code is tested. You can check it again.
@ECHO OFF
CLS
SETLOCAL
::Get a number of lines contain "File(s)" to a mytmp file in TEMP location.
DIR /S /-C | FIND "bytes" | FIND /V "free" | FIND /C "File(s)" >%TEMP%\mytmp
SET /P nline=<%TEMP%\mytmp
SET nline=[%nline%]
::-------------------------------------
DIR /S /-C | FIND "bytes" | FIND /V "free" | FIND /N "File(s)" | FIND "%nline%" >%TEMP%\mytmp1
SET /P mainline=<%TEMP%\mytmp1
CALL SET size=%mainline:~29,15%
ECHO %size%
ENDLOCAL
PAUSE
/* Get sub domain or main domain url
* $url is $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']
* $index int remove subdomain if acceess from sub domain my current url is https://support.abcd.com ("support" = 7 (char))
* $subDomain string
* $issecure string https or http
* return url
* call like echo getUrl($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'],7,"payment",true,false);
* out put https://payment.abcd.com
* second call echo getUrl($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'],7,null,true,true);
*/
function getUrl($url,$index,$subDomain=null,$issecure=false,$www=true) {
//$url=$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']
$protocol=($issecure==true) ? "https://" : "http://";
$url= substr($url,$index);
$www =($www==true) ? "www": "";
$url= empty($subDomain) ? $protocol.$url :
$protocol.$www.$subDomain.$url;
return $url;
}
Another way that doesn't use group by:
SELECT * FROM tblpm n
WHERE date_updated=(SELECT date_updated FROM tblpm n
ORDER BY date_updated desc LIMIT 1)
Here's what I'd do :
Put the data in a standard form (with no runat="server" attribute) and set the action of the form to post to the target off-site page. Before submitting I would submit the data to my server using an XmlHttpRequest and analyze the response. If the response means you should go ahead with the offsite POSTing then I (the JavaScript) would proceed with the post otherwise I would redirect to a page on my site
This code is probably good for Python 2. But in Python 3, this will cause an issue, something related to bit encoding. I was trying to make a simple TCP server and encountered the same problem. Encoding worked for me. Try this with sendto
command.
clientSocket.sendto(message.encode(),(serverName, serverPort))
Similarly you would use .decode()
to receive the data on the UDP server side, if you want to print it exactly as it was sent.
Take your pick:
def my_view(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
print request.POST.get('my_field')
form = MyForm(request.POST)
print form['my_field'].value()
print form.data['my_field']
if form.is_valid():
print form.cleaned_data['my_field']
print form.instance.my_field
form.save()
print form.instance.id # now this one can access id/pk
Note: the field is accessed as soon as it's available.
FormsModule
should be added at imports array
not declarations array
.
BrowserModule
, FormsModule
, HttpModule
Components
, Pipes
, Directives
refer below change:
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
I know that is a old question, but...
You can also use this in your class:
@Autowired
private HttpServletRequest context;
And this will provide the current instance of HttpServletRequest
for you use on your method.
A bit decent web application consists of a mix of design patterns. I'll mention only the most important ones.
The core (architectural) design pattern you'd like to use is the Model-View-Controller pattern. The Controller is to be represented by a Servlet which (in)directly creates/uses a specific Model and View based on the request. The Model is to be represented by Javabean classes. This is often further dividable in Business Model which contains the actions (behaviour) and Data Model which contains the data (information). The View is to be represented by JSP files which have direct access to the (Data) Model by EL (Expression Language).
Then, there are variations based on how actions and events are handled. The popular ones are:
Request (action) based MVC: this is the simplest to implement. The (Business) Model works directly with HttpServletRequest
and HttpServletResponse
objects. You have to gather, convert and validate the request parameters (mostly) yourself. The View can be represented by plain vanilla HTML/CSS/JS and it does not maintain state across requests. This is how among others Spring MVC, Struts and Stripes works.
Component based MVC: this is harder to implement. But you end up with a simpler model and view wherein all the "raw" Servlet API is abstracted completely away. You shouldn't have the need to gather, convert and validate the request parameters yourself. The Controller does this task and sets the gathered, converted and validated request parameters in the Model. All you need to do is to define action methods which works directly with the model properties. The View is represented by "components" in flavor of JSP taglibs or XML elements which in turn generates HTML/CSS/JS. The state of the View for the subsequent requests is maintained in the session. This is particularly helpful for server-side conversion, validation and value change events. This is how among others JSF, Wicket and Play! works.
As a side note, hobbying around with a homegrown MVC framework is a very nice learning exercise, and I do recommend it as long as you keep it for personal/private purposes. But once you go professional, then it's strongly recommended to pick an existing framework rather than reinventing your own. Learning an existing and well-developed framework takes in long term less time than developing and maintaining a robust framework yourself.
In the below detailed explanation I'll restrict myself to request based MVC since that's easier to implement.
First, the Controller part should implement the Front Controller pattern (which is a specialized kind of Mediator pattern). It should consist of only a single servlet which provides a centralized entry point of all requests. It should create the Model based on information available by the request, such as the pathinfo or servletpath, the method and/or specific parameters. The Business Model is called Action
in the below HttpServlet
example.
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
try {
Action action = ActionFactory.getAction(request);
String view = action.execute(request, response);
if (view.equals(request.getPathInfo().substring(1)) {
request.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/" + view + ".jsp").forward(request, response);
}
else {
response.sendRedirect(view); // We'd like to fire redirect in case of a view change as result of the action (PRG pattern).
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new ServletException("Executing action failed.", e);
}
}
Executing the action should return some identifier to locate the view. Simplest would be to use it as filename of the JSP. Map this servlet on a specific url-pattern
in web.xml
, e.g. /pages/*
, *.do
or even just *.html
.
In case of prefix-patterns as for example /pages/*
you could then invoke URL's like http://example.com/pages/register, http://example.com/pages/login, etc and provide /WEB-INF/register.jsp
, /WEB-INF/login.jsp
with the appropriate GET and POST actions. The parts register
, login
, etc are then available by request.getPathInfo()
as in above example.
When you're using suffix-patterns like *.do
, *.html
, etc, then you could then invoke URL's like http://example.com/register.do, http://example.com/login.do, etc and you should change the code examples in this answer (also the ActionFactory
) to extract the register
and login
parts by request.getServletPath()
instead.
The Action
should follow the Strategy pattern. It needs to be defined as an abstract/interface type which should do the work based on the passed-in arguments of the abstract method (this is the difference with the Command pattern, wherein the abstract/interface type should do the work based on the arguments which are been passed-in during the creation of the implementation).
public interface Action {
public String execute(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception;
}
You may want to make the Exception
more specific with a custom exception like ActionException
. It's just a basic kickoff example, the rest is all up to you.
Here's an example of a LoginAction
which (as its name says) logs in the user. The User
itself is in turn a Data Model. The View is aware of the presence of the User
.
public class LoginAction implements Action {
public String execute(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
User user = userDAO.find(username, password);
if (user != null) {
request.getSession().setAttribute("user", user); // Login user.
return "home"; // Redirect to home page.
}
else {
request.setAttribute("error", "Unknown username/password. Please retry."); // Store error message in request scope.
return "login"; // Go back to redisplay login form with error.
}
}
}
The ActionFactory
should follow the Factory method pattern. Basically, it should provide a creational method which returns a concrete implementation of an abstract/interface type. In this case, it should return an implementation of the Action
interface based on the information provided by the request. For example, the method and pathinfo (the pathinfo is the part after the context and servlet path in the request URL, excluding the query string).
public static Action getAction(HttpServletRequest request) {
return actions.get(request.getMethod() + request.getPathInfo());
}
The actions
in turn should be some static/applicationwide Map<String, Action>
which holds all known actions. It's up to you how to fill this map. Hardcoding:
actions.put("POST/register", new RegisterAction());
actions.put("POST/login", new LoginAction());
actions.put("GET/logout", new LogoutAction());
// ...
Or configurable based on a properties/XML configuration file in the classpath: (pseudo)
for (Entry entry : configuration) {
actions.put(entry.getKey(), Class.forName(entry.getValue()).newInstance());
}
Or dynamically based on a scan in the classpath for classes implementing a certain interface and/or annotation: (pseudo)
for (ClassFile classFile : classpath) {
if (classFile.isInstanceOf(Action.class)) {
actions.put(classFile.getAnnotation("mapping"), classFile.newInstance());
}
}
Keep in mind to create a "do nothing" Action
for the case there's no mapping. Let it for example return directly the request.getPathInfo().substring(1)
then.
Those were the important patterns so far.
To get a step further, you could use the Facade pattern to create a Context
class which in turn wraps the request and response objects and offers several convenience methods delegating to the request and response objects and pass that as argument into the Action#execute()
method instead. This adds an extra abstract layer to hide the raw Servlet API away. You should then basically end up with zero import javax.servlet.*
declarations in every Action
implementation. In JSF terms, this is what the FacesContext
and ExternalContext
classes are doing. You can find a concrete example in this answer.
Then there's the State pattern for the case that you'd like to add an extra abstraction layer to split the tasks of gathering the request parameters, converting them, validating them, updating the model values and execute the actions. In JSF terms, this is what the LifeCycle
is doing.
Then there's the Composite pattern for the case that you'd like to create a component based view which can be attached with the model and whose behaviour depends on the state of the request based lifecycle. In JSF terms, this is what the UIComponent
represent.
This way you can evolve bit by bit towards a component based framework.
It declares an rvalue reference (standards proposal doc).
Here's an introduction to rvalue references.
Here's a fantastic in-depth look at rvalue references by one of Microsoft's standard library developers.
CAUTION: the linked article on MSDN ("Rvalue References: C++0x Features in VC10, Part 2") is a very clear introduction to Rvalue references, but makes statements about Rvalue references that were once true in the draft C++11 standard, but are not true for the final one! Specifically, it says at various points that rvalue references can bind to lvalues, which was once true, but was changed.(e.g. int x; int &&rrx = x; no longer compiles in GCC) – drewbarbs Jul 13 '14 at 16:12
The biggest difference between a C++03 reference (now called an lvalue reference in C++11) is that it can bind to an rvalue like a temporary without having to be const. Thus, this syntax is now legal:
T&& r = T();
rvalue references primarily provide for the following:
Move semantics. A move constructor and move assignment operator can now be defined that takes an rvalue reference instead of the usual const-lvalue reference. A move functions like a copy, except it is not obliged to keep the source unchanged; in fact, it usually modifies the source such that it no longer owns the moved resources. This is great for eliminating extraneous copies, especially in standard library implementations.
For example, a copy constructor might look like this:
foo(foo const& other)
{
this->length = other.length;
this->ptr = new int[other.length];
copy(other.ptr, other.ptr + other.length, this->ptr);
}
If this constructor was passed a temporary, the copy would be unnecessary because we know the temporary will just be destroyed; why not make use of the resources the temporary already allocated? In C++03, there's no way to prevent the copy as we cannot determine we were passed a temporary. In C++11, we can overload a move constructor:
foo(foo&& other)
{
this->length = other.length;
this->ptr = other.ptr;
other.length = 0;
other.ptr = nullptr;
}
Notice the big difference here: the move constructor actually modifies its argument. This would effectively "move" the temporary into the object being constructed, thereby eliminating the unnecessary copy.
The move constructor would be used for temporaries and for non-const lvalue references that are explicitly converted to rvalue references using the std::move
function (it just performs the conversion). The following code both invoke the move constructor for f1
and f2
:
foo f1((foo())); // Move a temporary into f1; temporary becomes "empty"
foo f2 = std::move(f1); // Move f1 into f2; f1 is now "empty"
Perfect forwarding. rvalue references allow us to properly forward arguments for templated functions. Take for example this factory function:
template <typename T, typename A1>
std::unique_ptr<T> factory(A1& a1)
{
return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T(a1));
}
If we called factory<foo>(5)
, the argument will be deduced to be int&
, which will not bind to a literal 5, even if foo
's constructor takes an int
. Well, we could instead use A1 const&
, but what if foo
takes the constructor argument by non-const reference? To make a truly generic factory function, we would have to overload factory on A1&
and on A1 const&
. That might be fine if factory takes 1 parameter type, but each additional parameter type would multiply the necessary overload set by 2. That's very quickly unmaintainable.
rvalue references fix this problem by allowing the standard library to define a std::forward
function that can properly forward lvalue/rvalue references. For more information about how std::forward
works, see this excellent answer.
This enables us to define the factory function like this:
template <typename T, typename A1>
std::unique_ptr<T> factory(A1&& a1)
{
return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T(std::forward<A1>(a1)));
}
Now the argument's rvalue/lvalue-ness is preserved when passed to T
's constructor. That means that if factory is called with an rvalue, T
's constructor is called with an rvalue. If factory is called with an lvalue, T
's constructor is called with an lvalue. The improved factory function works because of one special rule:
When the function parameter type is of the form
T&&
whereT
is a template parameter, and the function argument is an lvalue of typeA
, the typeA&
is used for template argument deduction.
Thus, we can use factory like so:
auto p1 = factory<foo>(foo()); // calls foo(foo&&)
auto p2 = factory<foo>(*p1); // calls foo(foo const&)
Important rvalue reference properties:
float f = 0f; int&& i = f;
is well formed because float is implicitly convertible to int; the reference would be to a temporary that is the result of the conversion.std::move
call is necessary in: foo&& r = foo(); foo f = std::move(r);
That URL works fine. The message you report is normal when you look at it in a browser. My copy of Eclipse has no problems talking to it. If yours does, I suspect a proxy configuration error in your copy of eclipse.
Using the "Add Service Reference" tool in Visual Studio, you can insert the address as:
file:///path/to/wsdl/file.wsdl
And it will load properly.
Because these two lines ...
EmployeeService es = new EmployeeService();
CityService cs = new CityService();
... don't take a parameter in the constructor, I guess that you create a context within the classes. When you load the city1
...
Payroll.Entities.City city1 = cs.SelectCity(...);
...you attach the city1
to the context in CityService
. Later you add a city1
as a reference to the new Employee
e1
and add e1
including this reference to city1
to the context in EmployeeService
. As a result you have city1
attached to two different context which is what the exception complains about.
You can fix this by creating a context outside of the service classes and injecting and using it in both services:
EmployeeService es = new EmployeeService(context);
CityService cs = new CityService(context); // same context instance
Your service classes look a bit like repositories which are responsible for only a single entity type. In such a case you will always have trouble as soon as relationships between entities are involved when you use separate contexts for the services.
You can also create a single service which is responsible for a set of closely related entities, like an EmployeeCityService
(which has a single context) and delegate the whole operation in your Button1_Click
method to a method of this service.
You're so close!
Change
plot "print_1012720" using 1:2 title "Flow 1", \
plot "print_1058167" using 1:2 title "Flow 2", \
plot "print_193548" using 1:2 title "Flow 3", \
plot "print_401125" using 1:2 title "Flow 4", \
plot "print_401275" using 1:2 title "Flow 5", \
plot "print_401276" using 1:2 title "Flow 6"
to
plot "print_1012720" using 1:2 title "Flow 1", \
"print_1058167" using 1:2 title "Flow 2", \
"print_193548" using 1:2 title "Flow 3", \
"print_401125" using 1:2 title "Flow 4", \
"print_401275" using 1:2 title "Flow 5", \
"print_401276" using 1:2 title "Flow 6"
The error arises because gnuplot is trying to interpret the word "plot" as the filename to plot, but you haven't assigned any strings to a variable named "plot" (which is good – that would be super confusing).
Swift 4 Transition
UIView.transition(with: view, duration: 3, options: .transitionCurlDown,
animations: {
// Animations
view.isHidden = hidden
},
completion: { finished in
// Compeleted
})
If you use the approach for older swift versions you'll get an error :
Cannot convert value of type '(_) -> ()' to expected argument type '(() -> Void)?'
Useful reference.
You can use axis
:
> axis(side=1, at=c(0:23))
That is, something like this:
plot(0:23, d, type='b', axes=FALSE)
axis(side=1, at=c(0:23))
axis(side=2, at=seq(0, 600, by=100))
box()
Well, the last time someone asked this silly question, the answer was:
someString.equals("null")
This "fix" only hides the bigger problem of how null
becomes "null"
in the first place, though.