Because the statement defining obj
hasn't finished, key1
doesn't exist yet. Consider this solution:
var obj = { key1: "it" };
obj.key2 = obj.key1 + ' ' + 'works!';
// obj.key2 is now 'it works!'
Here is a similar question to yours. (Practically the same.)
What ways are there to validate PHP code?
Edit
The top answer there suggest this resource:
http://www.meandeviation.com/tutorials/learnphp/php-syntax-check/v4/syntax-check.php
<table style="position: relative; top: -0px; left: 0px;">
<tr>
<td>
<div>
<fieldset style="width:0px">
<legend>A legend</legend>
<br/>
<table cellspacing="0" align="left">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td align='left' style="white-space: nowrap;">
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</fieldset>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Understanding why ASCII and Unicode were created in the first place helped me understand the differences between the two.
ASCII, Origins
As stated in the other answers, ASCII uses 7 bits to represent a character. By using 7 bits, we can have a maximum of 2^7 (= 128) distinct combinations*. Which means that we can represent 128 characters maximum.
Wait, 7 bits? But why not 1 byte (8 bits)?
The last bit (8th) is used for avoiding errors as parity bit. This was relevant years ago.
Most ASCII characters are printable characters of the alphabet such as abc, ABC, 123, ?&!, etc. The others are control characters such as carriage return, line feed, tab, etc.
See below the binary representation of a few characters in ASCII:
0100101 -> % (Percent Sign - 37)
1000001 -> A (Capital letter A - 65)
1000010 -> B (Capital letter B - 66)
1000011 -> C (Capital letter C - 67)
0001101 -> Carriage Return (13)
See the full ASCII table over here.
ASCII was meant for English only.
What? Why English only? So many languages out there!
Because the center of the computer industry was in the USA at that time. As a consequence, they didn't need to support accents or other marks such as á, ü, ç, ñ, etc. (aka diacritics).
ASCII Extended
Some clever people started using the 8th bit (the bit used for parity) to encode more characters to support their language (to support "é", in French, for example). Just using one extra bit doubled the size of the original ASCII table to map up to 256 characters (2^8 = 256 characters). And not 2^7 as before (128).
10000010 -> é (e with acute accent - 130)
10100000 -> á (a with acute accent - 160)
The name for this "ASCII extended to 8 bits and not 7 bits as before" could be just referred as "extended ASCII" or "8-bit ASCII".
As @Tom pointed out in his comment below there is no such thing as "extended ASCII" yet this is an easy way to refer to this 8th-bit trick. There are many variations of the 8-bit ASCII table, for example, the ISO 8859-1, also called ISO Latin-1.
Unicode, The Rise
ASCII Extended solves the problem for languages that are based on the Latin alphabet... what about the others needing a completely different alphabet? Greek? Russian? Chinese and the likes?
We would have needed an entirely new character set... that's the rational behind Unicode. Unicode doesn't contain every character from every language, but it sure contains a gigantic amount of characters (see this table).
You cannot save text to your hard drive as "Unicode". Unicode is an abstract representation of the text. You need to "encode" this abstract representation. That's where an encoding comes into play.
Encodings: UTF-8 vs UTF-16 vs UTF-32
This answer does a pretty good job at explaining the basics:
UTF-8 uses the ASCII set for the first 128 characters. That's handy because it means ASCII text is also valid in UTF-8.
Mnemonics:
Note:
Why 2^7?
This is obvious for some, but just in case. We have seven slots available filled with either 0 or 1 (Binary Code). Each can have two combinations. If we have seven spots, we have 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 = 2^7 = 128 combinations. Think about this as a combination lock with seven wheels, each wheel having two numbers only.
Source: Wikipedia, this great blog post and Mocki.co where I initially posted this summary.
Additional to putting the variable in quotation, one could also translate the output of the variable using tr
and converting spaces to newlines.
$ echo $var | tr " " "\n"
foo
bar
baz
Although this is a little more convoluted, it does add more diversity with the output as you can substitute any character as the separator between array variables.
Don't forget to add permissions to your manifest file if you're gonna be downloading stuff from the internet!
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.helloandroid"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="10" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission>
<application
android:icon="@drawable/icon"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:debuggable="true">
</application>
</manifest>
In Addition you can use XPath selector in the following way (easy way to select specific nodes):
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load("test.xml");
var found = doc.DocumentElement.SelectNodes("//book[@title='Barry Poter']"); // select all Book elements in whole dom, with attribute title with value 'Barry Poter'
// Retrieve your data here or change XML here:
foreach (XmlNode book in nodeList)
{
book.InnerText="The story began as it was...";
}
Console.WriteLine("Display XML:");
doc.Save(Console.Out);
A "not-a-one-liner" version of https://stackoverflow.com/a/38856823/2193477
@echo off
net.exe session 1>NUL 2>NUL || goto :not_admin
echo SUCCESS
goto :eof
:not_admin
echo ERROR: Please run as a local administrator.
exit /b 1
Consider also passing in the shell variable (EMAILID) as a jq variable (here also EMAILID, for the sake of illustration):
projectID=$(jq -r --arg EMAILID "$EMAILID" '
.resource[]
| select(.username==$EMAILID)
| .id' file.json)
For the record, another possibility would be to use jq's env
function for accessing environment variables. For example, consider this sequence of bash commands:
[email protected] # not exported
EMAILID="$EMAILID" jq -n 'env.EMAILID'
The output is a JSON string:
"[email protected]"
The easiest way to do this is to let bash
do it:
set -x
Or run it explicitly as bash -x myscript
.
Use DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd h:mm tt");
. See this.
This happens when the pointer passed to free() is not valid or has been modified somehow. I don't really know the details here. The bottom line is that the pointer passed to free() must be the same as returned by malloc(), realloc() and their friends. It's not always easy to spot what the problem is for a novice in their own code or even deeper in a library. In my case, it was a simple case of an undefined (uninitialized) pointer related to branching.
The free() function frees the memory space pointed to by ptr, which must have been returned by a previous call to malloc(), calloc() or realloc(). Otherwise, or if free(ptr) has already been called before, undefined behavior occurs. If ptr is NULL, no operation is performed. GNU 2012-05-10 MALLOC(3)
char *words; // setting this to NULL would have prevented the issue
if (condition) {
words = malloc( 512 );
/* calling free sometime later works here */
free(words)
} else {
/* do not allocate words in this branch */
}
/* free(words); -- error here --
*** glibc detected *** ./bin: munmap_chunk(): invalid pointer: 0xb________ ***/
There are many similar questions here about the related free() and rellocate() functions. Some notable answers providing more details:
*** glibc detected *** free(): invalid next size (normal): 0x0a03c978 ***
*** glibc detected *** sendip: free(): invalid next size (normal): 0x09da25e8 ***
glibc detected, realloc(): invalid pointer
IMHO running everything in a debugger (Valgrind) is not the best option because errors like this are often caused by inept or novice programmers. It's more productive to figure out the issue manually and learn how to avoid it in the future.
Radu Simionescu - awesome work! and below Your solution for Swift lovers:
@IBAction func showSecondControlerAndCloseCurrentOne(sender: UIButton) {
let secondViewController = storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("ConrollerStoryboardID") as UIViewControllerClass // change it as You need it
var presentingVC = self.presentingViewController
self.dismissViewControllerAnimated(false, completion: { () -> Void in
presentingVC!.presentViewController(secondViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
})
}
In Angular UI Bootstrap 0.13.X, tooltip-html-unsafe has been deprecated. You should now use tooltip-html and $sce.trustAsHtml() to accomplish a tooltip with html.
https://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap/commit/e31fcf0fcb06580064d1e6375dbedb69f1c95f25
<a href="#" tooltip-html="htmlTooltip">Check me out!</a>
$scope.htmlTooltip = $sce.trustAsHtml('I\'ve been made <b>bold</b>!');
See the 'non-fast forward' section of 'git push --help' for details.
You can perform "git pull", resolve potential conflicts, and "git push" the result. A "git pull" will create a merge commit C between commits A and B.
Alternatively, you can rebase your change between X and B on top of A, with "git pull --rebase", and push the result back. The rebase will create a new commit D that builds the change between X and B on top of A.
While the official docs are happy not to provide switch, I have seen a solution using dictionaries.
For example:
# define the function blocks
def zero():
print "You typed zero.\n"
def sqr():
print "n is a perfect square\n"
def even():
print "n is an even number\n"
def prime():
print "n is a prime number\n"
# map the inputs to the function blocks
options = {0 : zero,
1 : sqr,
4 : sqr,
9 : sqr,
2 : even,
3 : prime,
5 : prime,
7 : prime,
}
Then the equivalent switch block is invoked:
options[num]()
This begins to fall apart if you heavily depend on fall through.
If you are on Mac, simply using System Preferences -> Languages and dragging the language to test to top (before English) will make sure the next time you open the App, the right locale is tried!!
Good evening,
I prefer to just have a simple extension method:
Date.prototype.startOfWeek = function (pStartOfWeek) {
var mDifference = this.getDay() - pStartOfWeek;
if (mDifference < 0) {
mDifference += 7;
}
return new Date(this.addDays(mDifference * -1));
}
You'll notice this actually utilizes another extension method that I use:
Date.prototype.addDays = function (pDays) {
var mDate = new Date(this.valueOf());
mDate.setDate(mDate.getDate() + pDays);
return mDate;
};
Now, if your weeks start on Sunday, pass in a "0" for the pStartOfWeek parameter, like so:
var mThisSunday = new Date().startOfWeek(0);
Similarly, if your weeks start on Monday, pass in a "1" for the pStartOfWeek parameter:
var mThisMonday = new Date().startOfWeek(1);
Regards,
You can use slice() for this:
>> foo = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
>> bar = [10,20,30,40,50,60]
=> [10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60]
>> half = foo.length / 2
=> 3
>> foobar = foo.slice(0, half) + bar.slice(half, foo.length)
=> [1, 2, 3, 40, 50, 60]
By the way, to the best of my knowledge, Python "lists" are just efficiently implemented dynamically growing arrays. Insertion at the beginning is in O(n), insertion at the end is amortized O(1), random access is O(1).
By sorting the file with sort
first, you can then apply uniq
.
It seems to sort the file just fine:
$ cat test.csv
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.793000000,xx3.net,255.255.255.0
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.646465785,2x3.net,256.255.255.0
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
$ sort test.csv
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.646465785,2x3.net,256.255.255.0
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.793000000,xx3.net,255.255.255.0
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
$ sort test.csv | uniq
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.646465785,2x3.net,256.255.255.0
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.793000000,xx3.net,255.255.255.0
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
You could also do some AWK magic:
$ awk -F, '{ lines[$1] = $0 } END { for (l in lines) print lines[l] }' test.csv
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 01:05:47.893000000,xx2.net,127.0.0.1
[email protected],2009-11-27 00:58:29.646465785,2x3.net,256.255.255.0
If you are using a POSIX compliant OS, you could use nftw()
for file tree traversal and remove (removes files or directories). If you are in C++ and your project uses boost, it is not a bad idea to use the Boost.Filesystem as suggested by Manuel.
In the code example below I decided not to traverse symbolic links and mount points (just to avoid a grand removal:) ):
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ftw.h>
static int rmFiles(const char *pathname, const struct stat *sbuf, int type, struct FTW *ftwb)
{
if(remove(pathname) < 0)
{
perror("ERROR: remove");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc != 2)
{
fprintf(stderr,"usage: %s path\n",argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
// Delete the directory and its contents by traversing the tree in reverse order, without crossing mount boundaries and symbolic links
if (nftw(argv[1], rmFiles,10, FTW_DEPTH|FTW_MOUNT|FTW_PHYS) < 0)
{
perror("ERROR: ntfw");
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}
Steps:
1)Add the required permissions in the Manifest.xml
file.
<!--For using the phone calls -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
<!--For reading phone call state-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
2)Create a listener for the phone state changes.
public class EndCallListener extends PhoneStateListener {
@Override
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
if(TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING == state) {
}
if(TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK == state) {
//wait for phone to go offhook (probably set a boolean flag) so you know your app initiated the call.
}
if(TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE == state) {
//when this state occurs, and your flag is set, restart your app
Intent i = context.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(
context.getPackageName());
//For resuming the application from the previous state
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
//Uncomment the following if you want to restart the application instead of bring to front.
//i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
context.startActivity(i);
}
}
}
3)Initialize the listener in your OnCreate
EndCallListener callListener = new EndCallListener();
TelephonyManager mTM = (TelephonyManager)this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
mTM.listen(callListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
but if you want to resume your application last state or to bring it back from the back stack, then replace FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
with FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
Reference this Answer
I was trying to find a better answer that was more standalone, so I started to think about how JQuery does events and custom events. Since click (from JQuery) is just any event, I thought that all I had to do was trigger the event given that the iframe's content has been clicked on. Thus, this was my solution
$(document).ready(function () {
$("iframe").each(function () {
//Using closures to capture each one
var iframe = $(this);
iframe.on("load", function () { //Make sure it is fully loaded
iframe.contents().click(function (event) {
iframe.trigger("click");
});
});
iframe.click(function () {
//Handle what you need it to do
});
});
});
Since you have an object, not a jQuery wrapper, you need to use a different variant of $.each()
$.each(json, function (key, data) {
console.log(key)
$.each(data, function (index, data) {
console.log('index', data)
})
})
Demo: Fiddle
If you only want to checkout and you delete the folder from the workspace you also need to delete the reference to it in the Java view. Then it should checkout as if it were checking out for the first time.
find . -type d > list.txt
Will list all directories and subdirectories under the current path. If you want to list all of the directories under a path other than the current one, change the .
to that other path.
If you want to exclude certain directories, you can filter them out with a negative condition:
find . -type d ! -name "~snapshot" > list.txt
This website has a concise tutorial on how to use SQL Server Management Studio. As you will see you can open a "Query Window", paste your script and run it. It does not allow you to execute scripts by using the file path. However, you can do this easily by using the command line (cmd.exe):
sqlcmd -S .\SQLExpress -i SqlScript.sql
Where SqlScript.sql
is the script file name located at the current directory. See this Microsoft page for more examples
Use this code:
'{:x}'.format(int(line))
it allows you to specify a number of digits too:
'{:06x}'.format(123)
# '00007b'
For Python 2.6 use
'{0:x}'.format(int(line))
or
'{0:06x}'.format(int(line))
You can very easily override the val
function to trigger change by replacing it with a proxy to the original val
function.
just add This code somewhere in your document (after loading jQuery)
(function($){
var originalVal = $.fn.val;
$.fn.val = function(){
var result =originalVal.apply(this,arguments);
if(arguments.length>0)
$(this).change(); // OR with custom event $(this).trigger('value-changed');
return result;
};
})(jQuery);
A working example: here
(Note that this will always trigger change
when val(new_val)
is called even if the value didn't actually changed.)
If you want to trigger change ONLY when the value actually changed, use this one:
//This will trigger "change" event when "val(new_val)" called
//with value different than the current one
(function($){
var originalVal = $.fn.val;
$.fn.val = function(){
var prev;
if(arguments.length>0){
prev = originalVal.apply(this,[]);
}
var result =originalVal.apply(this,arguments);
if(arguments.length>0 && prev!=originalVal.apply(this,[]))
$(this).change(); // OR with custom event $(this).trigger('value-changed')
return result;
};
})(jQuery);
Live example for that: http://jsfiddle.net/5fSmx/1/
i solved this by http://willcodeforcoffee.com/2007/01/31/cakephp-error-500-too-many-redirects/ just uncomment or add this:
RewriteBase /
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
to your .htaccess file
For left padding add a string extension like this:
Swift 2.0 +
extension String {
func padLeft (totalWidth: Int, with: String) -> String {
let toPad = totalWidth - self.characters.count
if toPad < 1 { return self }
return "".stringByPaddingToLength(toPad, withString: with, startingAtIndex: 0) + self
}
}
Swift 3.0 +
extension String {
func padLeft (totalWidth: Int, with: String) -> String {
let toPad = totalWidth - self.characters.count
if toPad < 1 { return self }
return "".padding(toLength: toPad, withPad: with, startingAt: 0) + self
}
}
Using this method:
for myInt in 1...3 {
print("\(myInt)".padLeft(totalWidth: 2, with: "0"))
}
First check for an error (N/A value) and then try the comparisation against cvErr(). You are comparing two different things, a value and an error. This may work, but not always. Simply casting the expression to an error may result in similar problems because it is not a real error only the value of an error which depends on the expression.
If IsError(ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Publish").Range("G4").offset(offsetCount, 0).Value) Then
If (ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Publish").Range("G4").offset(offsetCount, 0).Value <> CVErr(xlErrNA)) Then
'do something
End If
End If
re.match attempts to match a pattern at the beginning of the string. re.search attempts to match the pattern throughout the string until it finds a match.
This is my approach to filter ndarray "X" for NaNs and infs,
I create a map of rows without any NaN
and any inf
as follows:
idx = np.where((np.isnan(X)==False) & (np.isinf(X)==False))
idx is a tuple. It's second column (idx[1]
) contains the indices of the array, where no NaN nor inf where found across the row.
Then:
filtered_X = X[idx[1]]
filtered_X
contains X without NaN
nor inf
.
I assume one uses print_r for debugging. I would then suggest using libraries like Kint. This allows displaying big arrays in a readable format:
$data = [['Natural Child 1', 'Natural Child 2', 'Natural Child 3']];
Kint::dump($data, $_SERVER);
$(":input#single").trigger('change');
This worked for my script. I have 3 combos & bind with chainSelect event, I need to pass 3 values by url & default select all drop down. I used this
$('#machineMake').val('<?php echo $_GET['headMake']; ?>').trigger('change');
And the first event worked.
The error is self-explanatory... doInBackground()
runs on a background thread which, since it is not intended to loop, is not connected to a Looper
.
You most likely don't want to directly instantiate a Handler at all... whatever data your doInBackground()
implementation returns will be passed to onPostExecute()
which runs on the UI thread.
mActivity = ThisActivity.this;
mActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new asyncCreateText().execute();
}
});
ADDED FOLLOWING THE STACKTRACE APPEARING IN QUESTION:
Looks like you're trying to start an AsyncTask
from a GL rendering thread... don't do that cos they won't ever Looper.loop()
either. AsyncTasks are really designed to be run from the UI thread only.
The least disruptive fix would probably be to call Activity.runOnUiThread()
with a Runnable
that kicks off your AsyncTask
.
String logStringVal= date+"";
Can convert the long into string object, cool shortcut for converting into string...but use of String.valueOf(date);
is advisable
I got this error while using malloc() to allocate some memory to a struct * after spending some this debugging the code, I finally used free() function to free the allocated memory and subsequently the error message gone :)
Since ECMAScript 5.1 you can use Object.keys to get the names of all properties from an object.
Here is an example:
// Get John’s properties (firstName, lastName)_x000D_
var john = {firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe'};_x000D_
var properties = Object.keys(john);_x000D_
_x000D_
// Show John’s properties_x000D_
var message = 'John’s properties are: ' + properties.join(', ');_x000D_
document.write(message);
_x000D_
Since your compiler probably doesn't support all of C++11 yet, which supports similar syntax, you're getting these errors because you have to initialize your class members in constructors:
Attribute() : name(5),val(5,0) {}
I will show visually the problem, using the great example from James answer and adding the alternative solution.
When you do the follow query, without the FETCH
:
Select e from Employee e
join e.phones p
where p.areaCode = '613'
You will have the follow results from Employee
as you expected:
EmployeeId | EmployeeName | PhoneId | PhoneAreaCode |
---|---|---|---|
1 | James | 5 | 613 |
1 | James | 6 | 416 |
But when you add the FETCH
word on JOIN
, this is what happens:
EmployeeId | EmployeeName | PhoneId | PhoneAreaCode |
---|---|---|---|
1 | James | 5 | 613 |
The generated SQL is the same for the two queries, but the Hibernate removes on memory the 416
register when you use WHERE
on the FETCH
join.
So, to bring all phones and apply the WHERE
correctly, you need to have two JOIN
s: one for the WHERE
and another for the FETCH
. Like:
Select e from Employee e
join e.phones p
join fetch e.phones //no alias, to not commit the mistake
where p.areaCode = '613'
To answer your extra question
:
You can set which rows should be repeated on every page using:
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setRowsToRepeatAtTopByStartAndEnd(1, 5);
Now, row 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 will be repeated.
const users = [{
id: 12,
name: 'Adam'
},{
id: 14,
name: 'Bob'
},{
id: 16,
name: 'Charlie'
},{
id: 18,
name: 'David'
}
]
const userIds = _.values(users);
console.log(userIds); //[12, 14, 16, 18]
_x000D_
More obvious and simple, thread safe example:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 2){
printf ("Dont' forget to pass arguments!\n");
return(-1);
}
printf ("You have executed the program : %s\n", argv[0]);
for(int i = 1; i < argc; i++){
if(strcmp(argv[i],"--some_definite_parameter") == 0){
printf("You have passed some definite parameter as an argument. And it is \"%s\".\n",argv[i]);
}
else if(strspn(argv[i], "0123456789") == strlen(argv[i])) {
size_t big_digit = 0;
sscanf(argv[i], "%zu%*c",&big_digit);
printf("Your %d'nd argument contains only digits, and it is a number \"%zu\".\n",i,big_digit);
}
else if(strspn(argv[i], "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz./") == strlen(argv[i]))
{
printf("%s - this string might contain digits, small letters and path symbols. It could be used for passing a file name or a path, for example.\n",argv[i]);
}
else if(strspn(argv[i], "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ") == strlen(argv[i]))
{
printf("The string \"%s\" contains only capital letters.\n",argv[i]);
}
}
}
The most simple way is to use find_element_by_class_name('class_name')
Note: This answer is for the specific question asked above. If you are here from Google and just looking for a way to get a Cartesian product in Python, itertools.product
or a simple list comprehension may be what you are looking for - see the other answers.
Suppose len(list1) >= len(list2)
. Then what you appear to want is to take all permutations of length len(list2)
from list1
and match them with items from list2. In python:
import itertools
list1=['a','b','c']
list2=[1,2]
[list(zip(x,list2)) for x in itertools.permutations(list1,len(list2))]
Returns
[[('a', 1), ('b', 2)], [('a', 1), ('c', 2)], [('b', 1), ('a', 2)], [('b', 1), ('c', 2)], [('c', 1), ('a', 2)], [('c', 1), ('b', 2)]]
Use this:
document.write('<td width="74"><button id="button" type="button" onclick="myfunction('" + name + "')">click</button></td>')
It seems to be a bug, it work for all input type that aren't textbox (checkboxes, radio,...)
There is a quick workaround that will work.
<div data-tip="This is the text of the tooltip2">
<input type="text" name="test" value="44"/>
</div>
Will result always be the floor of the division?
No. The result varies, but variation happens only for negative values.
What is the defined behavior?
To make it clear floor rounds towards negative infinity,while integer division rounds towards zero (truncates)
For positive values they are the same
int integerDivisionResultPositive= 125/100;//= 1
double flooringResultPositive= floor(125.0/100.0);//=1.0
For negative value this is different
int integerDivisionResultNegative= -125/100;//=-1
double flooringResultNegative= floor(-125.0/100.0);//=-2.0
Correct Solution for AND/OR
Handlebars.registerHelper('and', function () {
// Get function args and remove last one (function name)
return Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0, arguments.length - 1).every(Boolean);
});
Handlebars.registerHelper('or', function () {
// Get function args and remove last one (function name)
return Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0, arguments.length - 1).some(Boolean);
});
Then call as follows
{{#if (or (eq questionType 'STARTTIME') (eq questionType 'ENDTIME') (..) ) }}
BTW: Note that the solution given here is incorrect, he's not subtracting the last argument which is the function name. https://stackoverflow.com/a/31632215/1005607
His original AND/OR was based on the full list of arguments
and: function () {
return Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments).every(Boolean);
},
or: function () {
return Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments).some(Boolean);
}
Can someone change that answer? I just wasted an hour trying to fix something in an answer recommended by 86 people. The fix is to filter out the last argument which is the function name. Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0, arguments.length - 1)
Frisby is a REST API testing framework built on node.js and Jasmine that makes testing API endpoints easy, fast, and fun. http://frisbyjs.com
Example:
var frisby = require('../lib/frisby');
var URL = 'http://localhost:3000/';
var URL_AUTH = 'http://username:password@localhost:3000/';
frisby.globalSetup({ // globalSetup is for ALL requests
request: {
headers: { 'X-Auth-Token': 'fa8426a0-8eaf-4d22-8e13-7c1b16a9370c' }
}
});
frisby.create('GET user johndoe')
.get(URL + '/users/3.json')
.expectStatus(200)
.expectJSONTypes({
id: Number,
username: String,
is_admin: Boolean
})
.expectJSON({
id: 3,
username: 'johndoe',
is_admin: false
})
// 'afterJSON' automatically parses response body as JSON and passes it as an argument
.afterJSON(function(user) {
// You can use any normal jasmine-style assertions here
expect(1+1).toEqual(2);
// Use data from previous result in next test
frisby.create('Update user')
.put(URL_AUTH + '/users/' + user.id + '.json', {tags: ['jasmine', 'bdd']})
.expectStatus(200)
.toss();
})
.toss();
I agree with the existing answers that the second form is better because it does not have any side effects and is easier to parallelise (just use a parallel stream).
Performance wise, it appears they are equivalent until you start using parallel streams. In that case, map will perform really much better. See below the micro benchmark results:
Benchmark Mode Samples Score Error Units
SO28319064.forEach avgt 100 187.310 ± 1.768 ms/op
SO28319064.map avgt 100 189.180 ± 1.692 ms/op
SO28319064.mapWithParallelStream avgt 100 55,577 ± 0,782 ms/op
You can't boost the first example in the same manner because forEach is a terminal method - it returns void - so you are forced to use a stateful lambda. But that is really a bad idea if you are using parallel streams.
Finally note that your second snippet can be written in a sligthly more concise way with method references and static imports:
myFinalList = myListToParse.stream()
.filter(Objects::nonNull)
.map(this::doSomething)
.collect(toList());
function createQuestionPanel() {
var element = document.createElement("Input");
element.setAttribute("type", "button");
element.setAttribute("value", "button");
element.setAttribute("name", "button");
var div = document.createElement("div"); <------- Create DIv Node
div.appendChild(element);<--------------------
document.body.appendChild(div) <------------- Then append it to body
}
function formvalidate() {
}
To count the number of values larger than x in any numpy array you can use:
n = len(matrix[matrix > x])
The boolean indexing returns an array that contains only the elements where the condition (matrix > x) is met. Then len() counts these values.
You could also wrap the transaction up into it's own stored procedure and handle it that way instead of doing transactions in C# itself.
Update:
I wasn't happy with gradient so I found it more reliable to use numpy.diff
. Please let me know if it does what you want.
Regarding the issue of noise, the mathematical problem is to locate maxima/minima if we want to look at noise we can use something like convolve which was mentioned earlier.
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot
a=np.array([10.3,2,0.9,4,5,6,7,34,2,5,25,3,-26,-20,-29],dtype=np.float)
gradients=np.diff(a)
print gradients
maxima_num=0
minima_num=0
max_locations=[]
min_locations=[]
count=0
for i in gradients[:-1]:
count+=1
if ((cmp(i,0)>0) & (cmp(gradients[count],0)<0) & (i != gradients[count])):
maxima_num+=1
max_locations.append(count)
if ((cmp(i,0)<0) & (cmp(gradients[count],0)>0) & (i != gradients[count])):
minima_num+=1
min_locations.append(count)
turning_points = {'maxima_number':maxima_num,'minima_number':minima_num,'maxima_locations':max_locations,'minima_locations':min_locations}
print turning_points
pyplot.plot(a)
pyplot.show()
x86
means Intel 80x86 compatible. This used to include the 8086, a 16-bit only processor. Nowadays it roughly means any CPU with a 32-bit Intel compatible instruction set (usually anything from Pentium onwards). Never read x32
being used.
x64
means a CPU that is x86
compatible but has a 64-bit mode as well (most often the 64-bit instruction set as introduced by AMD is meant; Intel's idea of a 64-bit mode was totally stupid and luckily Intel admitted that and is now using AMDs variant).
So most of the time you can simplify it this way: x86
is Intel compatible in 32-bit mode, x64
is Intel compatible in 64-bit mode.
rows = int(input('How many stars in each row do you want?'))
columns = int(input('How many columns do you want?'))
i = 0
for i in range(columns):
print ("*" * rows)
i = i + 1
You can also achieve it by iterating over your String
and using a switch
to check each individual character, adding a counter whenever it finds a match. Ah, maybe some code will make it clearer:
Main Application:
public static void main(String[] args) {
String test = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.";
int countA = 0, countO = 0, countSpace = 0, countDot = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < test.length(); i++) {
switch (test.charAt(i)) {
case 'a':
case 'A': countA++; break;
case 'o':
case 'O': countO++; break;
case ' ': countSpace++; break;
case '.': countDot++; break;
}
}
System.out.printf("%s%d%n%s%d%n%s%d%n%s%d", "A: ", countA, "O: ", countO, "Space: ", countSpace, "Dot: ", countDot);
}
Output:
A: 1
O: 4
Space: 8
Dot: 1
Single Threaded Event Loop Model Processing Steps:
Clients Send request to Web Server.
Node JS Web Server internally maintains a Limited Thread pool to provide services to the Client Requests.
Node JS Web Server receives those requests and places them into a Queue. It is known as “Event Queue”.
Node JS Web Server internally has a Component, known as “Event Loop”. Why it got this name is that it uses indefinite loop to receive requests and process them.
Event Loop uses Single Thread only. It is main heart of Node JS Platform Processing Model.
Event Loop checks any Client Request is placed in Event Queue. If not then wait for incoming requests for indefinitely.
If yes, then pick up one Client Request from Event Queue
That Thread is responsible for taking that request, process it, perform Blocking IO operations, prepare response and send it back to the Event Loop
very nicely explained by @Rambabu Posa for more explanation go throw this Link
for(std::map<std::string, std::map<std::string, std::string> >::iterator outer_iter=map.begin(); outer_iter!=map.end(); ++outer_iter) {
for(std::map<std::string, std::string>::iterator inner_iter=outer_iter->second.begin(); inner_iter!=outer_iter->second.end(); ++inner_iter) {
std::cout << inner_iter->second << std::endl;
}
}
or nicer in C++0x:
for(auto outer_iter=map.begin(); outer_iter!=map.end(); ++outer_iter) {
for(auto inner_iter=outer_iter->second.begin(); inner_iter!=outer_iter->second.end(); ++inner_iter) {
std::cout << inner_iter->second << std::endl;
}
}
je : Jump if equal:
399 3fb: 64 48 33 0c 25 28 00 xor %fs:0x28,%rcx
400 402: 00 00
401 404: 74 05 je 40b <sims_get_counter+0x51>
mysql -u root -p
After entering this command in terminal, it will ask for password Enter the password and you are ready to go!
Being aware of the transaction (autocommit, explicit and implicit) handling for your database can save you from having to restore data from a backup.
Transactions control data manipulation statement(s) to ensure they are atomic. Being "atomic" means the transaction either occurs, or it does not. The only way to signal the completion of the transaction to database is by using either a COMMIT
or ROLLBACK
statement (per ANSI-92, which sadly did not include syntax for creating/beginning a transaction so it is vendor specific). COMMIT
applies the changes (if any) made within the transaction. ROLLBACK
disregards whatever actions took place within the transaction - highly desirable when an UPDATE/DELETE statement does something unintended.
Typically individual DML (Insert, Update, Delete) statements are performed in an autocommit transaction - they are committed as soon as the statement successfully completes. Which means there's no opportunity to roll back the database to the state prior to the statement having been run in cases like yours. When something goes wrong, the only restoration option available is to reconstruct the data from a backup (providing one exists). In MySQL, autocommit is on by default for InnoDB - MyISAM doesn't support transactions. It can be disabled by using:
SET autocommit = 0
An explicit transaction is when statement(s) are wrapped within an explicitly defined transaction code block - for MySQL, that's START TRANSACTION
. It also requires an explicitly made COMMIT
or ROLLBACK
statement at the end of the transaction. Nested transactions is beyond the scope of this topic.
Implicit transactions are slightly different from explicit ones. Implicit transactions do not require explicity defining a transaction. However, like explicit transactions they require a COMMIT
or ROLLBACK
statement to be supplied.
Explicit transactions are the most ideal solution - they require a statement, COMMIT
or ROLLBACK
, to finalize the transaction, and what is happening is clearly stated for others to read should there be a need. Implicit transactions are OK if working with the database interactively, but COMMIT
statements should only be specified once results have been tested & thoroughly determined to be valid.
That means you should use:
SET autocommit = 0;
START TRANSACTION;
UPDATE ...;
...and only use COMMIT;
when the results are correct.
That said, UPDATE and DELETE statements typically only return the number of rows affected, not specific details. Convert such statements into SELECT statements & review the results to ensure correctness prior to attempting the UPDATE/DELETE statement.
DDL (Data Definition Language) statements are automatically committed - they do not require a COMMIT statement. IE: Table, index, stored procedure, database, and view creation or alteration statements.
Issue is with the Json.parse of empty array - scatterSeries , as you doing console log of scatterSeries before pushing ch
var data = { "results":[ _x000D_
[ _x000D_
{ _x000D_
"b":"0.110547334",_x000D_
"cost":"0.000000",_x000D_
"w":"1.998889"_x000D_
}_x000D_
],_x000D_
[ _x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":0,_x000D_
"y":0_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":1,_x000D_
"y":2_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":2,_x000D_
"y":4_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":3,_x000D_
"y":6_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":4,_x000D_
"y":8_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":5,_x000D_
"y":10_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":6,_x000D_
"y":12_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":7,_x000D_
"y":14_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":8,_x000D_
"y":16_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":9,_x000D_
"y":18_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":10,_x000D_
"y":20_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":22_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":12,_x000D_
"y":24_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":26_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":14,_x000D_
"y":28_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":30_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
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"x":18,_x000D_
"y":36_x000D_
},_x000D_
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"y":38_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":40_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":42_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":44_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":23,_x000D_
"y":46_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":24,_x000D_
"y":48_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":26,_x000D_
"y":52_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":54_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":28,_x000D_
"y":56_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":58_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":30,_x000D_
"y":60_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":31,_x000D_
"y":62_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":64_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":66_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":68_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":70_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":37,_x000D_
"y":74_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":76_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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{ _x000D_
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{ _x000D_
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{ _x000D_
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{ _x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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"y":156_x000D_
},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
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},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
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"y":166_x000D_
},_x000D_
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"x":84,_x000D_
"y":168_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":85,_x000D_
"y":170_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":86,_x000D_
"y":172_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":87,_x000D_
"y":174_x000D_
},_x000D_
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"x":88,_x000D_
"y":176_x000D_
},_x000D_
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"y":178_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":90,_x000D_
"y":180_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":91,_x000D_
"y":182_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":92,_x000D_
"y":184_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":93,_x000D_
"y":186_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":94,_x000D_
"y":188_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":95,_x000D_
"y":190_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":96,_x000D_
"y":192_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":97,_x000D_
"y":194_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":98,_x000D_
"y":196_x000D_
},_x000D_
{ _x000D_
"x":99,_x000D_
"y":198_x000D_
}_x000D_
]]};_x000D_
_x000D_
var scatterSeries = []; _x000D_
_x000D_
var ch = '{"name":"graphe1","items":'+JSON.stringify(data.results[1])+ '}';_x000D_
console.info(ch);_x000D_
_x000D_
scatterSeries.push(JSON.parse(ch));_x000D_
console.info(scatterSeries);
_x000D_
code sample - https://codepen.io/nagasai/pen/GGzZVB
You can also use the following syntax:-
INSERT INTO MyTable (FirstCol, SecondCol)
SELECT 'First' ,1
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Second' ,2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Third' ,3
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Fourth' ,4
UNION ALL
SELECT 'Fifth' ,5
GO
From here
My preferred method for reloading the same page is $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']
header('Location: '.$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']);
die;
Don't forget to die or exit after your header();
Edit: (Thanks @RafaelBarros )
If the query string is also necessary, use
header('Location:'.$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'].'?'.$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']);
die;
Edit: (thanks @HugoDelsing)
When htaccess url manipulation is in play the value of $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] may take you to the wrong place. In that case the correct url data will be in $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']
for your redirect, which can look like Nabil's answer below:
header("Location: http://$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]");
exit;
You can also use $_SERVER[REQUEST_URI] to assign the correct value to $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']
if desired. This can help if you use a redirect function heavily and you don't want to change it. Just set the correct vale in your request handler like this:
$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] = 'https://sample.com/controller/etc';
Just to add some specific settings, I had a similar setup (with Apache 2.0.63 reverse proxying onto Tomcat 5.0.27).
For certain URLs the Tomcat server could take perhaps 20 minutes to return a page.
I ended up modifying the following settings in the Apache configuration file to prevent it from timing out with its proxy operation (with a large over-spill factor in case Tomcat took longer to return a page):
Timeout 5400
ProxyTimeout 5400
ProxyTimeout alone wasn't enough. Looking at the documentation for Timeout I'm guessing (I'm not sure) that this is because while Apache is waiting for a response from Tomcat, there is no traffic flowing between Apache and the Browser (or whatever http client) - and so Apache closes down the connection to the browser.
I found that if I left the Timeout setting at its default (300 seconds), then if the proxied request to Tomcat took longer than 300 seconds to get a response the browser would display a "502 Proxy Error" page. I believe this message is generated by Apache, in the knowledge that it's acting as a reverse proxy, before it closes down the connection to the browser (this is my current understanding - it may be flawed).
The proxy error page says:
Proxy Error
The proxy server received an invalid response from an upstream server. The proxy server could not handle the request GET.
Reason: Error reading from remote server
...which suggests that it's the ProxyTimeout setting that's too short, while investigation shows that Apache's Timeout setting (timeout between Apache and the client) that also influences this.
Unless you plan to import huge .sql files, just read the entire file into memory, and run it as a query.
It's been a while since I've used PHP, so, pseudo code:
all_query = read_file("/my/file.sql")
con = mysql_connect("localhost")
con.mysql_select_db("mydb")
con.mysql_query(all_query)
con.close()
Unless the files are huge (say, over several megabytes), there's no reason to execute it line-at-a-time, or try and split it into multiple queries (by splitting using ;
, which as I commented on cam8001's answer, will break if the query has semi-colons within strings)..
You're not getting an "invalid date" error. Rather, the value of temp is "Invalid Date".
Is your date string in a valid format? If you're using Firefox, check Date.parse
In Firefox javascript console:
>>> Date.parse("2010-08-17 12:09:36");
NaN
>>> Date.parse("Aug 9, 1995")
807944400000
I would try a different date string format.
Zebi, are you using Internet Explorer?
Check out How to Install Pip article article for more information.
As of 2019,
Download get-pip.py provided by https://pip.pypa.io using the following command:
curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py
Run get-pip.py using the following command:
sudo python get-pip.py
After you done installing, run this command to check if pip is installed.
pip --version
Remove get-pip.py file after installing pip.
rm get-pip.py
I followed the answers by @wize and @mdelolmo and I got the solution. Thanks Tons. But, I tuned these solutions a little bit to improve the memory consumption.
Problems I observed:
They save the instance of Fragment
which is replaced. In my case, it is a Fragment which holds MapView
and I thought its costly. So, I am maintaining the FragmentPagerPositionChanged (POSITION_NONE or POSITION_UNCHANGED)
instead of Fragment
itself.
Here is my implementation.
public static class DemoCollectionPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
private SwitchFragListener mSwitchFragListener;
private Switch mToggle;
private int pagerAdapterPosChanged = POSITION_UNCHANGED;
private static final int TOGGLE_ENABLE_POS = 2;
public DemoCollectionPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, Switch toggle) {
super(fm);
mToggle = toggle;
mSwitchFragListener = new SwitchFragListener();
mToggle.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
mSwitchFragListener.onSwitchToNextFragment();
}
});
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
switch (i)
{
case TOGGLE_ENABLE_POS:
if(mToggle.isChecked())
{
return TabReplaceFragment.getInstance();
}else
{
return DemoTab2Fragment.getInstance(i);
}
default:
return DemoTabFragment.getInstance(i);
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 5;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return "Tab " + (position + 1);
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
// This check make sures getItem() is called only for the required Fragment
if (object instanceof TabReplaceFragment
|| object instanceof DemoTab2Fragment)
return pagerAdapterPosChanged;
return POSITION_UNCHANGED;
}
/**
* Switch fragments Interface implementation
*/
private final class SwitchFragListener implements
SwitchFragInterface {
SwitchFragListener() {}
public void onSwitchToNextFragment() {
pagerAdapterPosChanged = POSITION_NONE;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
/**
* Interface to switch frags
*/
private interface SwitchFragInterface{
void onSwitchToNextFragment();
}
}
Demo link here.. https://youtu.be/l_62uhKkLyM
For demo purpose, used 2 fragments TabReplaceFragment
and DemoTab2Fragment
at position two. In all the other cases I'm using DemoTabFragment
instances.
Explanation:
I'm passing Switch
from Activity to the DemoCollectionPagerAdapter
. Based on the state of this switch we will display correct fragment. When the switch check is changed, I'm calling the SwitchFragListener
's onSwitchToNextFragment
method, where I'm changing the value of pagerAdapterPosChanged
variable to POSITION_NONE
. Check out more about POSITION_NONE. This will invalidate the getItem and I have logics to instantiate the right fragment over there. Sorry, if the explanation is a bit messy.
Once again big thanks to @wize and @mdelolmo for the original idea.
Hope this is helpful. :)
Let me know if this implementation has any flaws. That will be greatly helpful for my project.
Another solution is to use #get:
> cols <- c("cyl", "am")
> get(cols[1], mtcars)
[1] 6 6 4 6 8 6 8 4 4 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 8 4 4 4 8 6 8 4
You can also just add the authorization header yourself.
Just make the name "Authorization" and the value "Basic BASE64({USERNAME:PASSWORD})"
String username = "abc";
String password = "123";
String encoded = System.Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("ISO-8859-1").GetBytes(username + ":" + password));
httpWebRequest.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + encoded);
Switched the encoding from UTF-8 to ISO 8859-1 per What encoding should I use for HTTP Basic Authentication? and Jeroen's comment.
The way of dknaack does not work for me, I found this solution as well:
@Html.DropDownList("Chapters", ViewBag.Chapters as SelectList,
"Select chapter", new { @onchange = "location = this.value;" })
where
@Html.DropDownList(controlName, ViewBag.property + cast, "Default value", @onchange event)
In the controller you can add:
DbModel db = new DbModel(); //entity model of Entity Framework
ViewBag.Chapters = new SelectList(db.T_Chapter, "Id", "Name");
Since Python is a better glue language, it may be easier to call the MATLAB part of your program from Python instead of vice-versa.
Check out Mlabwrap.
You are correct. Aside from that if we want to create array of specific size filled with elements provided by some "factory", since Java 8 (which introduces stream API) we can use this one-liner:
A[] a = Stream.generate(() -> new A()).limit(4).toArray(A[]::new);
Stream.generate(() -> new A())
is like factory for separate A elements created in a way described by lambda, () -> new A()
which is implementation of Supplier<A>
- it describe how each new A instances should be created. limit(4)
sets amount of elements which stream will generatetoArray(A[]::new)
(can also be rewritten as toArray(size -> new A[size])
) - it lets us decide/describe type of array which should be returned.For some primitive types you can use DoubleStream
, IntStream
, LongStream
which additionally provide generators like range
rangeClosed
and few others.
You are setting the response headers after writing the contents of the file to the output stream. This is quite late in the response lifecycle to be setting headers. The correct sequence of operations should be to set the headers first, and then write the contents of the file to the servlet's outputstream.
Therefore, your method should be written as follows (this won't compile as it is a mere representation):
response.setContentType("application/force-download");
response.setContentLength((int)f.length());
//response.setContentLength(-1);
response.setHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment; filename=\"" + "xxx\"");//fileName);
...
...
File f= new File(fileName);
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(in);
DataInputStream din = new DataInputStream(bin);
while(din.available() > 0){
out.print(din.readLine());
out.print("\n");
}
The reason for the failure is that it is possible for the actual headers sent by the servlet would be different from what you are intending to send. After all, if the servlet container does not know what headers (which appear before the body in the HTTP response), then it may set appropriate headers to ensure that the response is valid; setting the headers after the file has been written is therefore futile and redundant as the container might have already set the headers. You could confirm this by looking at the network traffic using Wireshark or a HTTP debugging proxy like Fiddler or WebScarab.
You may also refer to the Java EE API documentation for ServletResponse.setContentType to understand this behavior:
Sets the content type of the response being sent to the client, if the response has not been committed yet. The given content type may include a character encoding specification, for example, text/html;charset=UTF-8. The response's character encoding is only set from the given content type if this method is called before getWriter is called.
This method may be called repeatedly to change content type and character encoding. This method has no effect if called after the response has been committed.
...
Or you could catch a failed attempt to cast into E eg.
public int indexOf(Object arg0){
try{
E test=(E)arg0;
return doStuff(test);
}catch(ClassCastException e){
return -1;
}
}
<select name="aa" onchange="report(this.value)">
<option value="">Please select</option>
<option value="daily">daily</option>
<option value="monthly">monthly</option>
</select>
using
function report(period) {
if (period=="") return; // please select - possibly you want something else here
const report = "script/"+((period == "daily")?"d":"m")+"_report.php";
loadXMLDoc(report,'responseTag');
document.getElementById('responseTag').style.visibility='visible';
document.getElementById('list_report').style.visibility='hidden';
document.getElementById('formTag').style.visibility='hidden';
}
Unobtrusive version:
<select id="aa" name="aa">
<option value="">Please select</option>
<option value="daily">daily</option>
<option value="monthly">monthly</option>
</select>
using
window.addEventListener("load",function() {
document.getElementById("aa").addEventListener("change",function() {
const period = this.value;
if (period=="") return; // please select - possibly you want something else here
const report = "script/"+((period == "daily")?"d":"m")+"_report.php";
loadXMLDoc(report,'responseTag');
document.getElementById('responseTag').style.visibility='visible';
document.getElementById('list_report').style.visibility='hidden';
document.getElementById('formTag').style.visibility='hidden';
});
});
jQuery version - same select with ID
$(function() {
$("#aa").on("change",function() {
const period = this.value;
if (period=="") return; // please select - possibly you want something else here
var report = "script/"+((period == "daily")?"d":"m")+"_report.php";
loadXMLDoc(report,'responseTag');
$('#responseTag').show();
$('#list_report').hide();
$('#formTag').hide();
});
});
I am not sure does it suit you but I noticed that tar
does not fail on changed/deleted files in pipe mode. See what I mean.
Test script:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -ex
tar cpf - ./files | aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/files.tar
echo $?
Deleting random files manually...
Output:
+ aws s3 cp - s3://my-bucket/files.tar
+ tar cpf - ./files
tar: ./files/default_images: File removed before we read it
tar: ./files: file changed as we read it
+ echo 0
0
All special, nonprintable characters are displayed using ^ notation in less. However, line feed is actually printable (just make a new line), so not considered special, so you'll have problems replacing it. If you just want to see line endings, the easiest way might be
sed -e 's/$/$/' | less
Based on xcopy help, I tried and found that following works perfectly for me (tried on Win 7)
xcopy C:\folder1 C:\folder2\folder1 /E /C /I /Q /G /H /R /K /Y /Z /J
You can try this:
CommandArgument='<%# "scrapid=" + Eval("ScrapId")+"&"+"UserId="+ Eval("UserId")%>'
Something that isn't mentioned in any of the answers is the overhead of using companion objects
. As you can read here, companion objects are in fact objects and creating them consumes resources. In addition, you may need to go through more than one getter function every time you use your constant. If all that you need is a few primitive constants you'll probably just be better off using val
to get a better performance and avoid the companion object
.
TL;DR; of the article:
Using companion object actually turns this code
class MyClass {
companion object {
private val TAG = "TAG"
}
fun helloWorld() {
println(TAG)
}
}
Into this code:
public final class MyClass {
private static final String TAG = "TAG";
public static final Companion companion = new Companion();
// synthetic
public static final String access$getTAG$cp() {
return TAG;
}
public static final class Companion {
private final String getTAG() {
return MyClass.access$getTAG$cp();
}
// synthetic
public static final String access$getTAG$p(Companion c) {
return c.getTAG();
}
}
public final void helloWorld() {
System.out.println(Companion.access$getTAG$p(companion));
}
}
So try to avoid them.
Another way of doing it would be:
stuff = Object.assign(stuff, {$(this).attr('value'):$(this).attr('checked')});
Read more here: Object.assign()
Arrrgh! Don't listen to the regular expression answers. RegEx is icky for this, and I'm not talking just performance. It's so easy to make subtle, impossible to spot mistakes with your regular expression.
If you can't use isNaN()
, this should work much better:
function IsNumeric(input)
{
return (input - 0) == input && (''+input).trim().length > 0;
}
Here's how it works:
The (input - 0)
expression forces JavaScript to do type coercion on your input value; it must first be interpreted as a number for the subtraction operation. If that conversion to a number fails, the expression will result in NaN
. This numeric result is then compared to the original value you passed in. Since the left hand side is now numeric, type coercion is again used. Now that the input from both sides was coerced to the same type from the same original value, you would think they should always be the same (always true). However, there's a special rule that says NaN
is never equal to NaN
, and so a value that can't be converted to a number (and only values that cannot be converted to numbers) will result in false.
The check on the length is for a special case involving empty strings. Also note that it falls down on your 0x89f test, but that's because in many environments that's an okay way to define a number literal. If you want to catch that specific scenario you could add an additional check. Even better, if that's your reason for not using isNaN()
then just wrap your own function around isNaN()
that can also do the additional check.
In summary, if you want to know if a value can be converted to a number, actually try to convert it to a number.
I went back and did some research for why a whitespace string did not have the expected output, and I think I get it now: an empty string is coerced to 0
rather than NaN
. Simply trimming the string before the length check will handle this case.
Running the unit tests against the new code and it only fails on the infinity and boolean literals, and the only time that should be a problem is if you're generating code (really, who would type in a literal and check if it's numeric? You should know), and that would be some strange code to generate.
But, again, the only reason ever to use this is if for some reason you have to avoid isNaN().
I came across an amazing resource on css-tricks: https://css-tricks.com/using-svg/
There are a handful of solutions explained there.
I preferred the one that required minimal edits to the source svg, and also didn't require it to be embedded into the html document. This option utilizes the <object>
tag.
Add the svg file into your html using <object>
; I also declared html attributes width
and height
. Using these width and heights the svg document does not get scaled, I worked around that using a css transform: scale(...)
statement for the svg
tag in my associated svg css file.
<object type="image/svg+xml" data="myfile.svg" width="64" height="64"></object>
Create a css file to attach to your svn document. My source svg path was scaled to 16px, I upscaled it to 64 with a factor of four. It only had one path so I did not need to select it more specifically, however the path had a fill attribute so I had to use !IMPORTANT
to force the css to take precedent.
#svg2 {
width: 64px; height: 64px;
transform: scale(4);
}
path {
fill: #333 !IMPORTANT;
}
Edit your target svg file, before the opening <svg
tag, to include a stylesheet; Note that the href is relative to the svg file url.
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" href="myfile.css" ?>
You cannot use ++
on something which is not a variable, this would be the closest you can get:
$('#counter').html(function(i, val) { return +val+1 });
jQuery's html()
method can get and set the HTML value of an element. If passed a function it can update the HTML based upon the existing value. So in the context of your code:
$("#update").click(function() {
$('#counter').html(function(i, val) { return +val+1 });
}
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/marcuswhybrow/zRX2D/2/
When it comes to synchronising your counter on the page, with the counter value in your database, never trust the client! You send either an increment or decrement signal to you server side script, rather than a continuous value such as 10, or 23.
However you could send an AJAX request to the server when you change the HTML of your counter:
$("#update").click(function() {
$('#counter').html(function(i, val) {
$.ajax({
url: '/path/to/script/',
type: 'POST',
data: {increment: true},
success: function() { alert('Request has returned') }
});
return +val+1;
});
}
As a general rule, you should never completly remove the outline
or :focus
style.
https://a11yproject.com/posts/never-remove-css-outlines
...using
outline: none
without proper fallbacks makes your site significantly less accessible to any keyboard only user, not only those with reduced vision. Make sure to always give your interactive elements a visible indication of focus.
try changing this:
$(this).find(':checkbox').attr('checked', true );
to this:
$(this).find(':checkbox').attr('checked', 'checked');
Not 100% sure if that will do it, but I seem to recall having a similar problem. Good luck!
you can create user and grant privilege
create user read_only identified by read_only; grant create session,select any table to read_only;
I believe you want to use confirm()
<script type="text/javascript">
function clicked() {
if (confirm('Do you want to submit?')) {
yourformelement.submit();
} else {
return false;
}
}
</script>
Using calendar module:
Number-to-Abbr
calendar.month_abbr[month_number]
Abbr-to-Number
list(calendar.month_abbr).index(month_abbr)
Html for content, CSS for style
<body style='margin-top:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;'>
Lazy notes in comments.
#include <stdio.h>
// for malloc
#include <stdlib.h>
// you need the prototype
char *substring(int i,int j,char *ch);
int main(void /* std compliance */)
{
int i=0,j=2;
char s[]="String";
char *test;
// s points to the first char, S
// *s "is" the first char, S
test=substring(i,j,s); // so s only is ok
// if test == NULL, failed, give up
printf("%s",test);
free(test); // you should free it
return 0;
}
char *substring(int i,int j,char *ch)
{
int k=0;
// avoid calc same things several time
int n = j-i+1;
char *ch1;
// you can omit casting - and sizeof(char) := 1
ch1=malloc(n*sizeof(char));
// if (!ch1) error...; return NULL;
// any kind of check missing:
// are i, j ok?
// is n > 0... ch[i] is "inside" the string?...
while(k<n)
{
ch1[k]=ch[i];
i++;k++;
}
return ch1;
}
Although Android can't find and connect to ad-hoc networks it sure can connect to Access Points. So as a work-around you can turn your Wireless Card into an Access Point using, for example, Connectify.
This is a better approach without using any String function.
public static String ReverseCases(String str) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
char temp;
if (str.charAt(i) >= 'a' && str.charAt(i) <= 'z') {
temp = (char)(str.charAt(i) - 32);
}
else if (str.charAt(i) >= 'A' && str.charAt(i) <= 'Z'){
temp = (char)(str.charAt(i) + 32);
}
else {
temp = str.charAt(i);
}
sb.append(temp);
}
return sb.toString();
}
Small, but hopefully useful update to the code from MainMa & user558204 (thanks guys), which removes the unnecessary each loop, stores a copy of $(this) in a variable in each event handler as it's used more than once, also combined the blur & change events as they had the same action.
Yes, it's still not perfect as it resizes the select element, rather than just the drop-down options. But hey, it got me out of a pickle, I (very, very unfortunately) still have to support an IE6-dominant user base across the business.
// IE test from from: https://gist.github.com/527683
var ie = (function () {
var undef, v = 3, div = document.createElement('div'), all = div.getElementsByTagName('i');
while (
div.innerHTML = '<!--[if gt IE ' + (++v) + ']><i></i><![endif]-->',
all[0]
);
return v > 4 ? v : undef;
} ());
function badFixSelectBoxDataWidthIE() {
if (ie < 9) {
$('select').not('[multiple]')
.mousedown(function() {
var t = $(this);
if (t.css("width") != "auto") {
var width = t.width();
t.data("ow", t.css("width")).css("width", "auto");
// If the width is now less than before then undo
if (t.width() < width) {
t.unbind('mousedown');
t.css("width", t.data("ow"));
}
}
})
//blur or change if the user does change the value
.bind('blur change', function() {
var t = $(this);
t.css("width", t.data("ow"));
});
}
}
Im not sure this will solve your problem since I dont know where it originats from, but when I import a project i go File -> Import -> Existing projects into workspace. Maybe it will circumvent your problem.
Starting with Bootstrap v3.3.0 you can use .media-left
and .media-body
<div class="media">
<span class="media-left">
<img src="../site/img/success32.png" alt="...">
</span>
<div class="media-body">
<h3 class="media-heading">Experience</h3>
...
</div>
</div>
Documentation: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.3/components/#media
When doing a getObject()
from the S3 API, per the docs the contents of your file are located in the Body
property, which you can see from your sample output. You should have code that looks something like the following
const aws = require('aws-sdk');
const s3 = new aws.S3(); // Pass in opts to S3 if necessary
var getParams = {
Bucket: 'abc', // your bucket name,
Key: 'abc.txt' // path to the object you're looking for
}
s3.getObject(getParams, function(err, data) {
// Handle any error and exit
if (err)
return err;
// No error happened
// Convert Body from a Buffer to a String
let objectData = data.Body.toString('utf-8'); // Use the encoding necessary
});
You may not need to create a new buffer from the data.Body
object but if you need you can use the sample above to achieve that.
For full path names of changed files:
git log --name-only
For full path names and status of changed files:
git log --name-status
For abbreviated pathnames and a diffstat of changed files:
git log --stat
There's a lot more options, check out the docs.
Use setTimeout()
:
var delayInMilliseconds = 1000; //1 second
setTimeout(function() {
//your code to be executed after 1 second
}, delayInMilliseconds);
If you want to do it without setTimeout
: Refer to this question.
In general,
variable=$(command)
or
variable=`command`
The latter one is the old syntax, prefer $(command)
.
Note: variable = ....
means execute the command variable
with the first argument =
, the second ....
The ffead-cpp provides multiple utility classes for various tasks, one such class is the Date class which provides a lot of features right from Date operations to date arithmetic, there's also a Timer class provided for timing operations. You can have a look at the same.
Here is the source code: you can get the text which is exactly in the URL
URL = ''
page = requests.get(URL)
soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(page.content,'html.parser').get_text()
print(soup)
Attach onchange
event to the checkbox:
<input class="coupon_question" type="checkbox" name="coupon_question" value="1" onchange="valueChanged()"/>
<script type="text/javascript">
function valueChanged()
{
if($('.coupon_question').is(":checked"))
$(".answer").show();
else
$(".answer").hide();
}
</script>
Which version of SQL Server?
For SQL Server 2005 and later, you can obtain the SQL script used to create the view like this:
select definition
from sys.objects o
join sys.sql_modules m on m.object_id = o.object_id
where o.object_id = object_id( 'dbo.MyView')
and o.type = 'V'
This returns a single row containing the script used to create/alter the view.
Other columns in the table tell about about options in place at the time the view was compiled.
Caveats
If the view was last modified with ALTER VIEW, then the script will be an ALTER VIEW statement rather than a CREATE VIEW statement.
The script reflects the name as it was created. The only time it gets updated is if you execute ALTER VIEW, or drop and recreate the view with CREATE VIEW. If the view has been renamed (e.g., via sp_rename
) or ownership has been transferred to a different schema, the script you get back will reflect the original CREATE/ALTER VIEW statement: it will not reflect the objects current name.
Some tools truncate the output. For example, the MS-SQL command line tool sqlcmd.exe truncates the data at 255 chars. You can pass the parameter -y N
to get the result with N
chars.
Use stream_get_line: stream_get_line — Gets line from stream resource up to a given delimiter Source: http://php.net/manual/en/function.stream-get-line.php
Actually Java does support associative arrays they are called dictionaries!
You could print out the tensor value in session as follow:
import tensorflow as tf
a = tf.constant([1, 1.5, 2.5], dtype=tf.float32)
b = tf.constant([1, -2, 3], dtype=tf.float32)
c = a * b
with tf.Session() as sess:
result = c.eval()
print(result)
Use div
instead of span
, or add display: block;
to your css style for the span
tag.
I create a file named __partials__.scss
in the same directory of partials
|- __partials__.scss
|- /partials
|- __header__.scss
|- __viewport__.scss
|- ....
In __partials__.scss
, I wrote these:
@import "partials/header";
@import "partials/viewport";
@import "partials/footer";
@import "partials/forms";
....
So, when I want import the whole partials
, just write @import "partials"
. If I want import any of them, I can also write @import "partials/header"
.
Its better to perform this over Master branch
Edit .gitignore file. Add the below line in it.
.idea
Remove .idea folder from remote repo. using below command.
git rm -r --cached .idea
For more info. reference: Removing Files from a Git Repository Without Actually Deleting Them
Stage .gitignore file. Using below command
git add .gitignore
Commit
git commit -m 'Removed .idea folder'
Push to remote
git push origin master
Try not to use JDK versions higher than the ones supported. I've actually ran into a very ambiguous problem a few months ago.
I had a jar library of my own that I compiled with JDK 8, and I was using it in my assignment. It was giving me some kind of preDexDebug
error every time I tried running it. Eventually after hours of trying to decipher the error logs I finally had an idea of what was wrong. I checked the system requirements, changed compilers from 8 to 7, and it worked. Looks like putting my jar into a library cost me a few hours rather than save it...
true
and false
are not meant to be strings in this context.
You want the literal true
and false
Boolean
values.
startButton.disabled = true;
startButton.disabled = false;
The reason it sort of works (disables the element) is because a non empty string is truthy. So assigning 'false'
to the disabled
property has the same effect of setting it to true
.
Only one column version
df[column_name].fillna(method='ffill', inplace=True)
df[column_name].fillna(method='backfill', inplace=True)
You can use -v
option multiple times in docker run
command to mount multiple directory in container:
docker run -t -i \
-v '/on/my/host/test1:/on/the/container/test1' \
-v '/on/my/host/test2:/on/the/container/test2' \
ubuntu /bin/bash
If you save color code in the colors.xml which is under the values folder,then you should call the following:
root.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.name));
name
means you declare in the <color/>
tag.
This worked for me... just clear the textbox completely as non-numeric keys are pressed.
Private Sub TextBox2_TextChanged(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles TextBox2.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox2.Text) Then
'nada
Else
TextBox2.Clear()
End If
End Sub
You can use instanceof
.
instanceof
RelationalExpression: RelationalExpression instanceof ReferenceType
At run time, the result of the
instanceof
operator istrue
if the value of the RelationalExpression is notnull
and the reference could be cast to the ReferenceType without raising aClassCastException
. Otherwise the result isfalse
.
That means you can do something like this:
Object o = new int[] { 1,2 };
System.out.println(o instanceof int[]); // prints "true"
You'd have to check if the object is an instanceof boolean[]
, byte[]
, short[]
, char[]
, int[]
, long[]
, float[]
, double[]
, or Object[]
, if you want to detect all array types.
Also, an int[][]
is an instanceof Object[]
, so depending on how you want to handle nested arrays, it can get complicated.
For the toString
, java.util.Arrays
has a toString(int[])
and other overloads you can use. It also has deepToString(Object[])
for nested arrays.
public String toString(Object arr) {
if (arr instanceof int[]) {
return Arrays.toString((int[]) arr);
} else //...
}
It's going to be very repetitive (but even java.util.Arrays
is very repetitive), but that's the way it is in Java with arrays.
(windows specific solution) The current (circa 2017) way to get accurate timings under windows is to use "QueryPerformanceCounter". This approach has the benefit of giving very accurate results and is recommended by MS. Just plop the code blob into a new console app to get a working sample. There is a lengthy discussion here: Acquiring High resolution time stamps
#include <iostream>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <windows.h>
int main()
{
constexpr int MAX_ITER{ 10000 };
constexpr __int64 us_per_hour{ 3600000000ull }; // 3.6e+09
constexpr __int64 us_per_min{ 60000000ull };
constexpr __int64 us_per_sec{ 1000000ull };
constexpr __int64 us_per_ms{ 1000ull };
// easy to work with
__int64 startTick, endTick, ticksPerSecond, totalTicks = 0ull;
QueryPerformanceFrequency((LARGE_INTEGER *)&ticksPerSecond);
for (int iter = 0; iter < MAX_ITER; ++iter) {// start looping
QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&startTick); // Get start tick
// code to be timed
std::cout << "cur_tick = " << iter << "\n";
QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&endTick); // Get end tick
totalTicks += endTick - startTick; // accumulate time taken
}
// convert to elapsed microseconds
__int64 totalMicroSeconds = (totalTicks * 1000000ull)/ ticksPerSecond;
__int64 hours = totalMicroSeconds / us_per_hour;
totalMicroSeconds %= us_per_hour;
__int64 minutes = totalMicroSeconds / us_per_min;
totalMicroSeconds %= us_per_min;
__int64 seconds = totalMicroSeconds / us_per_sec;
totalMicroSeconds %= us_per_sec;
__int64 milliseconds = totalMicroSeconds / us_per_ms;
totalMicroSeconds %= us_per_ms;
std::cout << "Total time: " << hours << "h ";
std::cout << minutes << "m " << seconds << "s " << milliseconds << "ms ";
std::cout << totalMicroSeconds << "us\n";
return 0;
}
How about this:
List<String> definedOrder = // define your custom order
Arrays.asList("Red", "Green", "Magenta", "Silver");
Comparator<Car> comparator = new Comparator<Car>(){
@Override
public int compare(final Car o1, final Car o2){
// let your comparator look up your car's color in the custom order
return Integer.valueOf(
definedOrder.indexOf(o1.getColor()))
.compareTo(
Integer.valueOf(
definedOrder.indexOf(o2.getColor())));
}
};
In principle, I agree that using an enum
is an even better approach, but this version is more flexible as it lets you define different sort orders.
Update
Guava has this functionality baked into its Ordering
class:
List<String> colorOrder = ImmutableList.of("red","green","blue","yellow");
final Ordering<String> colorOrdering = Ordering.explicit(colorOrder);
Comparator<Car> comp = new Comparator<Car>() {
@Override
public int compare(Car o1, Car o2) {
return colorOrdering.compare(o1.getColor(),o2.getColor());
}
};
This version is a bit less verbose.
Update again
Java 8 makes the Comparator even less verbose:
Comparator<Car> carComparator = Comparator.comparing(
c -> definedOrder.indexOf(c.getColor()));
I think you should read Douglas Crockford's Prototypal Inheritance in JavaScript and Classical Inheritance in JavaScript.
Examples from his page:
Function.prototype.method = function (name, func) {
this.prototype[name] = func;
return this;
};
Effect? It will allow you to add methods in more elegant way:
function Parenizor(value) {
this.setValue(value);
}
Parenizor.method('setValue', function (value) {
this.value = value;
return this;
});
I also recommend his videos: Advanced JavaScript.
You can find more videos on his page: http://javascript.crockford.com/ In John Reisig book you can find many examples from Douglas Crockfor's website.
I needed to install various JetBrains tools on a number of machines from CLI, so I wrote a tiny tool to help with that. It also uses cleaner APIs from JB making it hopefully more stable, and works for various JB tools.
Feel free to try it: https://github.com/MarcinZukowski/jetbrains-installer
Just add the function reference to the $scope in the controller:
for example if you want the function MyFunction to work in ng-click just add to the controller:
app.controller("MyController", ["$scope", function($scope) {
$scope.MyFunction = MyFunction;
}]);
on Ubuntu 12.04 and the packaged version of NodeJs is too old to install Bower using the PPA
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y install nodejs
When this has installed, check the version:
npm --version
1.4.3
Now install Bower:
sudo npm install -g bower
This will fetch and install Bower globally.
you can also use textbox events -
<input id="txt1" type="text" onchange="SetDefault($(this).val());" onkeyup="this.onchange();" onpaste="this.onchange();" oninput="this.onchange();">
function SetDefault(Text){
alert(Text);
}
ldd -v prints the dependency tree under "Version information:' section. The first block in that section are the direct dependencies of the binary.
volatile is a field modifier, while synchronized modifies code blocks and methods. So we can specify three variations of a simple accessor using those two keywords:
int i1; int geti1() {return i1;} volatile int i2; int geti2() {return i2;} int i3; synchronized int geti3() {return i3;}
geti1()
accesses the value currently stored ini1
in the current thread. Threads can have local copies of variables, and the data does not have to be the same as the data held in other threads.In particular, another thread may have updatedi1
in it's thread, but the value in the current thread could be different from that updated value. In fact Java has the idea of a "main" memory, and this is the memory that holds the current "correct" value for variables. Threads can have their own copy of data for variables, and the thread copy can be different from the "main" memory. So in fact, it is possible for the "main" memory to have a value of 1 fori1
, for thread1 to have a value of 2 fori1
and for thread2 to have a value of 3 fori1
if thread1 and thread2 have both updated i1 but those updated value has not yet been propagated to "main" memory or other threads.On the other hand,
geti2()
effectively accesses the value ofi2
from "main" memory. A volatile variable is not allowed to have a local copy of a variable that is different from the value currently held in "main" memory. Effectively, a variable declared volatile must have it's data synchronized across all threads, so that whenever you access or update the variable in any thread, all other threads immediately see the same value. Generally volatile variables have a higher access and update overhead than "plain" variables. Generally threads are allowed to have their own copy of data is for better efficiency.There are two differences between volitile and synchronized.
Firstly synchronized obtains and releases locks on monitors which can force only one thread at a time to execute a code block. That's the fairly well known aspect to synchronized. But synchronized also synchronizes memory. In fact synchronized synchronizes the whole of thread memory with "main" memory. So executing
geti3()
does the following:
- The thread acquires the lock on the monitor for object this .
- The thread memory flushes all its variables, i.e. it has all of its variables effectively read from "main" memory .
- The code block is executed (in this case setting the return value to the current value of i3, which may have just been reset from "main" memory).
- (Any changes to variables would normally now be written out to "main" memory, but for geti3() we have no changes.)
- The thread releases the lock on the monitor for object this.
So where volatile only synchronizes the value of one variable between thread memory and "main" memory, synchronized synchronizes the value of all variables between thread memory and "main" memory, and locks and releases a monitor to boot. Clearly synchronized is likely to have more overhead than volatile.
http://javaexp.blogspot.com/2007/12/difference-between-volatile-and.html
The simple way is to create table as textfile and move the file to the appropriate location
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE mytable(col1 string, col2 string)
row format delimited fields terminated by '|' stored as textfile;
Copy the file to the HDFS Location where table is created.
Hope this helps!!!
Add:
using System.Linq;
to the top of your file.
And then:
Car[] carList = ...
var carMake =
from item in carList
where item.Model == "bmw"
select item.Make;
or if you prefer the fluent syntax:
var carMake = carList
.Where(item => item.Model == "bmw")
.Select(item => item.Make);
Things to pay attention to:
item.Make
in the select
clause instead if s.Make
as in your code.item
and .Model
in your where
clauseTry this code,
public void ConnectToAccess()
{
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection conn = new
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection();
// TODO: Modify the connection string and include any
// additional required properties for your database.
conn.ConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" +
@"Data source= C:\Documents and Settings\username\" +
@"My Documents\AccessFile.mdb";
try
{
conn.Open();
// Insert code to process data.
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Failed to connect to data source");
}
finally
{
conn.Close();
}
}
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/5ybdbtte(v=vs.71).aspx
If you are merging two byte arrays which contain PDF, this logic will not work. We need to use a third-party tool like PDFbox from Apache:
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
mergePdf.addSource(new ByteArrayInputStream(a));
mergePdf.addSource(new ByteArrayInputStream(b));
mergePdf.setDestinationStream(byteArrayOutputStream);
mergePdf.mergeDocuments();
c = byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
var fileName = "Mylogs.log";
var local = Path.Combine(@"C:\TempLogs", fileName);
var remote = Path.Combine(@"\\servername\c$\Windows\Temp\", fileName);
WebClient request = new WebClient();
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(@"username", "password");
if (File.Exists(local))
{
File.Delete(local);
File.Copy(remote, local, true);
}
else
{
File.Copy(remote, local, true);
}
I would simply do this, which literally follows what your desired logic was:
df.groupby(['org']).mean().groupby(['cluster']).mean()
Thanks to Novocaine88's answer to use a try catch loop I have successfully received an error message when I caused one.
<?php
$dbhost = "localhost";
$dbname = "pdo";
$dbusername = "root";
$dbpassword = "845625";
$link = new PDO("mysql:host=$dbhost;dbname=$dbname", $dbusername, $dbpassword);
$link->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
try {
$statement = $link->prepare("INERT INTO testtable(name, lastname, age)
VALUES(?,?,?)");
$statement->execute(array("Bob","Desaunois",18));
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo $e->getMessage();
}
?>
In the following code instead of INSERT INTO it says INERT.
this is the error I got.
SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1064 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near 'INERT INTO testtable(name, lastname, age) VALUES('Bob','Desaunoi' at line 1
When I "fix" the issue, it works as it should. Thanks alot everyone!
I saw that two people put that question to their favorites so I will try to answer the solution which works for me: Instead of using find modules I'm writing configuration files for all libraries which are installed. Those files are extremly simple and can also be used to set non-standard variables. CMake will (at least on windows) search for those configuration files in
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH/<<package_name>>-<<version>>/<<package_name>>-config.cmake
(which can be set through an environment variable). So for example the boost configuration is in the path
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH/boost-1_50/boost-config.cmake
In that configuration you can set variables. My config file for boost looks like that:
set(boost_INCLUDE_DIRS ${boost_DIR}/include)
set(boost_LIBRARY_DIR ${boost_DIR}/lib)
foreach(component ${boost_FIND_COMPONENTS})
set(boost_LIBRARIES ${boost_LIBRARIES} debug ${boost_LIBRARY_DIR}/libboost_${component}-vc110-mt-gd-1_50.lib)
set(boost_LIBRARIES ${boost_LIBRARIES} optimized ${boost_LIBRARY_DIR}/libboost_${component}-vc110-mt-1_50.lib)
endforeach()
add_definitions( -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0501 )
Pretty straight forward + it's possible to shrink the size of the config files even more when you write some helper functions. The only issue I have with this setup is that I havn't found a way to give config files a priority over find modules - so you need to remove the find modules.
Hope this this is helpful for other people.
Yes. But as the variable is concerned it is overwrite (Giving new value to variable. Giving new definition to the function is Override). Just don't declare the variable but initialize (change) in the constructor or static block.
The value will get reflected when using in the blocks of parent class
if the variable is static then change the value during initialization itself with static block,
class Son extends Dad {
static {
me = "son";
}
}
or else change in constructor.
You can also change the value later in any blocks. It will get reflected in super class
The CSS properties "column-count", "column-gap", and "column-span" can do this in a way that keeps all the columns of the pseudo-table inside the same wrapper (HTML stays nice and neat).
The only caveats are that you can only define 1 column or all columns, and column-span doesn't yet work in Firefox, so some additional CSS is necessary to ensure it will displays correctly. https://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_multiple_columns.asp
.split-me {_x000D_
-webkit-column-count: 3;_x000D_
-webkit-column-gap: 0;_x000D_
-moz-column-count: 3;_x000D_
-moz-column-gap: 0;_x000D_
column-count: 3;_x000D_
column-gap: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.cols {_x000D_
/* column-span is 1 by default */_x000D_
column-span: 1;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
div.three-span {_x000D_
column-span: all !important;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/* alternate style for column-span in Firefox */_x000D_
@-moz-document url-prefix(){_x000D_
.three-span {_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
left: 8px;_x000D_
right: 8px;_x000D_
top: auto;_x000D_
width: auto;_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
<p>The column width stays fully dynamic, just like flex-box, evenly scaling on resize.</p>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class='split-me'>_x000D_
<div class='col-1 cols'>Text inside Column 1 div.</div>_x000D_
<div class='col-2 cols'>Text inside Column 2 div.</div>_x000D_
<div class='col-3 cols'>Text inside Column 3 div.</div>_x000D_
<div class='three-span'>Text div spanning 3 columns.</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
<style>_x000D_
/* Non-Essential Visual Styles */_x000D_
_x000D_
html * { font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial; text-align: center; }_x000D_
.split-me>* { padding: 5px; } _x000D_
.cols { border: 2px dashed black; border-left: none; }_x000D_
.col-1 { background-color: #ddffff; border-left: 2px dashed black; }_x000D_
.col-2 { background-color: #ffddff; }_x000D_
.col-3 { background-color: #ffffdd; }_x000D_
.three-span {_x000D_
border: 2px dashed black; border-top: none;_x000D_
text-align: center; background-color: #ddffdd;_x000D_
}_x000D_
</style>
_x000D_
If you don't like "verbosity" you can always wrap your code in a short method:
private void msgbox(String s){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, s);
}
and the usage:
msgbox("don't touch that!");
If you want to do this in a robust way that works for every possible command line argument (values with spaces, values with newlines, values with literal quote characters, non-printable values, values with glob characters, etc), it gets a bit more interesting.
To write to a file, given an array of arguments:
printf '%s\0' "${arguments[@]}" >file
...replace with "argument one"
, "argument two"
, etc. as appropriate.
To read from that file and use its contents (in bash, ksh93, or another recent shell with arrays):
declare -a args=()
while IFS='' read -r -d '' item; do
args+=( "$item" )
done <file
run_your_command "${args[@]}"
To read from that file and use its contents (in a shell without arrays; note that this will overwrite your local command-line argument list, and is thus best done inside of a function, such that you're overwriting the function's arguments and not the global list):
set --
while IFS='' read -r -d '' item; do
set -- "$@" "$item"
done <file
run_your_command "$@"
Note that -d
(allowing a different end-of-line delimiter to be used) is a non-POSIX extension, and a shell without arrays may also not support it. Should that be the case, you may need to use a non-shell language to transform the NUL-delimited content into an eval
-safe form:
quoted_list() {
## Works with either Python 2.x or 3.x
python -c '
import sys, pipes, shlex
quote = pipes.quote if hasattr(pipes, "quote") else shlex.quote
print(" ".join([quote(s) for s in sys.stdin.read().split("\0")][:-1]))
'
}
eval "set -- $(quoted_list <file)"
run_your_command "$@"
I realize that this is an old thread, but I had a similar problem with needing to set the working directory and couldn't get any of the solutions to work for me. Here's what did work, in case anyone else stumbles across this later on:
# SET WORKING DIRECTORY TO CURRENT DIRECTORY:
system("pwd=`pwd`; $pwd 2> dummyfile.txt")
dir <- fread("dummyfile.txt")
n<- colnames(dir)[2]
n2 <- substr(n, 1, nchar(n)-1)
setwd(n2)
It's a bit convoluted, but basically this uses system commands to get the working directory and save it to dummyfile.txt, then R reads that file using data.table::fread. The rest is just cleaning up what got printed to the file so that I'm left with just the directory path.
I needed to run R on a cluster, so there was no way to know what directory I'd end up in (jobs get assigned a number and a compute node). This did the trick for me.
use arrayOf, arrayOfNulls, emptyArray
var colors_1: Array<String> = arrayOf("green", "red", "blue")
var colors_2: Array<String?> = arrayOfNulls(3)
var colors_3: Array<String> = emptyArray()
Sharing a few functions which I created for dates:
Please note that I wanted to get time for a particular location (not just UTC time). If you want UTC time, just remove loc variable and .In(loc) function call.
func GetTimeStamp() string {
loc, _ := time.LoadLocation("America/Los_Angeles")
t := time.Now().In(loc)
return t.Format("20060102150405")
}
func GetTodaysDate() string {
loc, _ := time.LoadLocation("America/Los_Angeles")
current_time := time.Now().In(loc)
return current_time.Format("2006-01-02")
}
func GetTodaysDateTime() string {
loc, _ := time.LoadLocation("America/Los_Angeles")
current_time := time.Now().In(loc)
return current_time.Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05")
}
func GetTodaysDateTimeFormatted() string {
loc, _ := time.LoadLocation("America/Los_Angeles")
current_time := time.Now().In(loc)
return current_time.Format("Jan 2, 2006 at 3:04 PM")
}
func GetTimeStampFromDate(dtformat string) string {
form := "Jan 2, 2006 at 3:04 PM"
t2, _ := time.Parse(form, dtformat)
return t2.Format("20060102150405")
}
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#txtDate").datepicker({ dateFormat: 'yy/mm/dd' }).datepicker("setDate", "0");
$("#txtDate2").datepicker({ dateFormat: 'yy/mm/dd', }).datepicker("setDate", new Date().getDay+15); }); </script>
Maybe you can try the following :
var i = 0;
function AjaxSendForm(url, placeholder, form, append) {
var data = $(form).serialize();
append = (append === undefined ? false : true); // whatever, it will evaluate to true or false only
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: url,
data: data,
beforeSend: function() {
// setting a timeout
$(placeholder).addClass('loading');
i++;
},
success: function(data) {
if (append) {
$(placeholder).append(data);
} else {
$(placeholder).html(data);
}
},
error: function(xhr) { // if error occured
alert("Error occured.please try again");
$(placeholder).append(xhr.statusText + xhr.responseText);
$(placeholder).removeClass('loading');
},
complete: function() {
i--;
if (i <= 0) {
$(placeholder).removeClass('loading');
}
},
dataType: 'html'
});
}
This way, if the beforeSend
statement is called before the complete
statement i
will be greater than 0 so it will not remove the class. Then only the last call will be able to remove it.
I cannot test it, let me know if it works or not.
For newer versions of Eclipse:
open the Debug perspective (Window > Open Perspective > Debug)
select process in Devices list (bottom right)
Hit Stop button (top right of Devices pane)
$i = 0;
foreach ($arr as $key => $val) {
if ($i === 0) {
// first index
}
// current index is $i
$i++;
}
you need to call the function like this
$this->assign()
instead of just assign()
Just for those that are trying to do this on Jira
. Just add \\
at the end of each line and a new line will be created:
|Something|Something else \\ that's rather long|Something else|
Will render this:
Source: Text breaks on Jira
docker rmi $(docker images -q) --force
One line solution:
[ -f ./myfile ] && echo exists
One line solution with error action:
[ -f ./myfile ] && echo exists || echo not exists
Example used in my make clean
directives:
clean:
@[ -f ./myfile ] && rm myfile || true
And make clean
works without error messages!
I asked a similar question, but where possible I try to copy the names already in the .NET framework, and I look for ideas in the Java and Android frameworks.
It seems Helper
, Manager
, and Util
are the unavoidable nouns you attach for coordinating classes that contain no state and are generally procedural and static. An alternative is Coordinator
.
You could get particularly purple prosey with the names and go for things like Minder
, Overseer
, Supervisor
, Administrator
, and Master
, but as I said I prefer keeping it like the framework names you're used to.
Some other common suffixes (if that is the correct term) you also find in the .NET framework are:
Builder
Writer
Reader
Handler
Container
Actually, there is no need to restore the database in native SQL Server terms, since you "want to fiddle with some data" and "browse through the data of that .bak file"
You can use ApexSQL Restore – a SQL Server tool that attaches both native and natively compressed SQL database backups and transaction log backups as live databases, accessible via SQL Server Management Studio, Visual Studio or any other third-party tool. It allows attaching single or multiple full, differential and transaction log backups
Moreover, I think that you can do the job while the tool is in fully functional trial mode (14 days)
Disclaimer: I work as a Product Support Engineer at ApexSQL
nope. are you trying to do some aggregation? if so, you could do something like this to get what you need
;with a as
(
select sum(IntField) as Total
from Table
group by CharField
)
select *, a.Total
from Table t
inner join a
on t.Field=a.Field
The most secure way
if(preg_replace('/^(\-){0,1}[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+){0,1}/', '', $value) == ""){
//if all made of numbers "-" or ".", then yes is number;
}
Since Length is an int I'd say Int.MaxValue
You often see the check for definedness so you don't have to deal with the warning for using an undef value (and in Perl 5.10 it tells you the offending variable):
Use of uninitialized value $name in ...
So, to get around this warning, people come up with all sorts of code, and that code starts to look like an important part of the solution rather than the bubble gum and duct tape that it is. Sometimes, it's better to show what you are doing by explicitly turning off the warning that you are trying to avoid:
{
no warnings 'uninitialized';
if( length $name ) {
...
}
}
In other cases, use some sort of null value instead of the data. With Perl 5.10's defined-or operator, you can give length
an explicit empty string (defined, and give back zero length) instead of the variable that will trigger the warning:
use 5.010;
if( length( $name // '' ) ) {
...
}
In Perl 5.12, it's a bit easier because length
on an undefined value also returns undefined. That might seem like a bit of silliness, but that pleases the mathematician I might have wanted to be. That doesn't issue a warning, which is the reason this question exists.
use 5.012;
use warnings;
my $name;
if( length $name ) { # no warning
...
}
"mondate"
is somewhat similar to "Date"
except that adding n
adds n
months rather than n
days:
> library(mondate)
> d <- as.Date("2004-01-31")
> as.mondate(d) + 1
mondate: timeunits="months"
[1] 2004-02-29
You could try putting the e-mails into a comma-delimited string ("[email protected], [email protected]"
):
C#:
ArrayList arEmails = new ArrayList();
arEmails.Add("[email protected]");
arEmails.Add("[email protected]");
string strEmails = string.Join(", ", arEmails);
VB.NET if you're interested:
Dim arEmails As New ArrayList
arEmails.Add("[email protected]")
arEmails.Add("[email protected]")
Dim strEmails As String = String.Join(", ", arEmails)
By clustering, you can group data with your desired properties such as the number, the shape, and other properties of extracted clusters. While, in classification, the number and the shape of groups are fixed. Most of the clustering algorithms give the number of clusters as a parameter. However, there are some approaches to find out the appropriate number of clusters.
you can also set environment variables in the script itself, rather than passing region_name parameter
os.environ['AWS_DEFAULT_REGION'] = 'your_region_name'
case sensitivity may matter.
An alternative method:
for idx, car in enumerate(cars):
# Skip first line.
if not idx:
continue
# Skip last line.
if idx + 1 == len(cars):
continue
# Real code here.
print car
I think a more straightforward solution and faster to boot is to do the following:
import numpy as np
N = 10
a = np.random.rand(N,N)
b = np.zeros((N,N+1))
b[:,:-1] = a
And timings:
In [23]: N = 10
In [24]: a = np.random.rand(N,N)
In [25]: %timeit b = np.hstack((a,np.zeros((a.shape[0],1))))
10000 loops, best of 3: 19.6 us per loop
In [27]: %timeit b = np.zeros((a.shape[0],a.shape[1]+1)); b[:,:-1] = a
100000 loops, best of 3: 5.62 us per loop
This change worked for me:
// The size returned by CGImageGetWidth(imgRef) & CGImageGetHeight(imgRef) is incorrect as it doesn't respect the image orientation!
// CGImageRef imgRef = [image CGImage];
// CGFloat width = CGImageGetWidth(imgRef);
// CGFloat height = CGImageGetHeight(imgRef);
//
// This returns the actual width and height of the photo (and hence solves the problem
CGFloat width = image.size.width;
CGFloat height = image.size.height;
CGRect bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height);
.erb-image-wrapper img{
max-width:100% !important;
height:auto;
display:block;
}
Worked for me.
Thanks for MrMisterMan for his assistance.
if anyone is interested to see the super simple solution written in Kotlin, check the blogpost I just created. The example in the blogpost is based on creating Sectioned RecyclerView:
https://brona.blog/2020/06/sectioned-recyclerview-in-three-steps/
I used GENEGC's script, but I found it quite slow.
It is slow because it scans whole sheet on every edit.
So I wrote way faster and cleaner method for myself and I wanted to share it.
function onEdit(e) {
if (e) {
var ss = e.source.getActiveSheet();
var r = e.source.getActiveRange();
// If you want to be specific
// do not work in first row
// do not work in other sheets except "MySheet"
if (r.getRow() != 1 && ss.getName() == "MySheet") {
// E.g. status column is 2nd (B)
status = ss.getRange(r.getRow(), 2).getValue();
// Specify the range with which You want to highlight
// with some reading of API you can easily modify the range selection properties
// (e.g. to automatically select all columns)
rowRange = ss.getRange(r.getRow(),1,1,19);
// This changes font color
if (status == 'YES') {
rowRange.setFontColor("#999999");
} else if (status == 'N/A') {
rowRange.setFontColor("#999999");
// DEFAULT
} else if (status == '') {
rowRange.setFontColor("#000000");
}
}
}
}
your forget this
in oninvalid
, change your code with this:
oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Lütfen isaretli yerleri doldurunuz')"
<form><input type="text" name="company_name" oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Lütfen isaretli yerleri doldurunuz')" required /><input type="submit">_x000D_
</form>
_x000D_
First of all, install PrtSc Library using pip3.
import PrtSc.PrtSc as Screen
screenshot=PrtSc.PrtSc(True,'filename.png')
Create a File
object, passing the directory path to the constructor. Use the listFiles()
to retrieve an array of File
objects for each file in the directory, and then call the getName()
method to get the filename.
List<String> results = new ArrayList<String>();
File[] files = new File("/path/to/the/directory").listFiles();
//If this pathname does not denote a directory, then listFiles() returns null.
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isFile()) {
results.add(file.getName());
}
}
The <button>
element, when placed in a form, will submit the form automatically unless otherwise specified. You can use the following 2 strategies:
<button type="button">
to override default submission behaviorevent.preventDefault()
in the onSubmit event to prevent form submissionInsert extra type
attribute to your button markup:
<button id="button" type="button" value="send" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
Prevent default form submission when button is clicked. Note that this is not the ideal solution because you should be in fact listening to the submit event, not the button click event:
$(document).ready(function () {
// Listen to click event on the submit button
$('#button').click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var name = $("#name").val();
var email = $("#email").val();
$.post("process.php", {
name: name,
email: email
}).complete(function() {
console.log("Success");
});
});
});
In this improvement, we listen to the submit event emitted from the <form>
element:
$(document).ready(function () {
// Listen to submit event on the <form> itself!
$('#main').submit(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var name = $("#name").val();
var email = $("#email").val();
$.post("process.php", {
name: name,
email: email
}).complete(function() {
console.log("Success");
});
});
});
.serialize()
to serialize your form, but remember to add name
attributes to your input:The name
attribute is required for .serialize()
to work, as per jQuery's documentation:
For a form element's value to be included in the serialized string, the element must have a name attribute.
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" class="form-control mb-2 mr-sm-2 mb-sm-0" id="inlineFormInput" placeholder="Jane Doe">
<input type="text" id="email" name="email" class="form-control" id="inlineFormInputGroup" placeholder="[email protected]">
And then in your JS:
$(document).ready(function () {
// Listen to submit event on the <form> itself!
$('#main').submit(function (e) {
// Prevent form submission which refreshes page
e.preventDefault();
// Serialize data
var formData = $(this).serialize();
// Make AJAX request
$.post("process.php", formData).complete(function() {
console.log("Success");
});
});
});
You should not extend the JFrame
class unnecessarily (only if you are adding extra functionality to the JFrame
class)
JFrame:
JFrame
extends Component
and Container
.
It is a top level container used to represent the minimum requirements for a window. This includes Border
s, resizability (is the JFrame
resizeable?), title bar, controls (minimize/maximize allowed?), and event handlers for various Event
s like windowClose
, windowOpened
etc.
JPanel:
JPanel
extends Component
, Container
and JComponent
It is a generic class used to group other Component
s together.
It is useful when working with LayoutManager
s e.g. GridLayout
f.i adding components to different JPanel
s which will then be added to the JFrame
to create the gui. It will be more manageable in terms of Layout
and re-usability.
It is also useful for when painting/drawing in Swing, you would override paintComponent(..)
and of course have the full joys of double buffering.
A Swing GUI cannot exist without a top level container like (JWindow
, Window
, JFrame
Frame
or Applet
), while it may exist without JPanel
s.
And the requisite, non-jquery way, for followers, since google seems to send everyone here:
var select = document.getElementById("select_id");
for (var i = 0; i < select.length; i++){
var option = select.options[i];
// now have option.text, option.value
}
Here's a version of the SQL that returns the correct records:
select distinct u.*
from Users u, CompanyRolesToUsers c
where u.Id = c.UserId --join just specified here, perfectly fine
and u.firstname like '%amy%'
and c.CompanyRoleId in (2,3,4)
Also, note that (2,3,4) is a list selected from a checkbox list by the web app user, and I forgot to mention that I just hardcoded that for simplicity. Really it's an array of CompanyRoleId values, so it could be (1) or (2,5) or (1,2,3,4,6,7,99).
Also the other thing that I should specify more clearly, is that the PredicateExtensions are used to dynamically add predicate clauses to the Where for the query, depending on which form fields the web app user has filled in. So the tricky part for me is how to transform the working query into a LINQ Expression that I can attach to the dynamic list of expressions.
I'll give some of the sample LINQ queries a shot and see if I can integrate them with our code, and then get post my results. Thanks!
marcel
Alternately, you can start a program containing the line with one click.
Just select the method stub for it when creating the new Java class, where the code says,
Which method stubs would you like to create?
[check-box] public static void main(String[]args) <---- Select this one.
[check-box] Constructors from superclass
[check-box] Inherited abstract methods
I came across a similar issue. However this issue was caused because of the way i designed the pages to bring the requests in. I placed all of my .js files as the last thing to be applied to the page, therefore they are at the end of my document. The .js files have all my functions include. The script manager seems that to be able to call this function it needs the js file already present with the function being called at the time of load. Hope this helps anyone else.
For XAMPP on MACOS or Linux, remove the semicolon in php.ini file after extension=curl.so
Don't forget the easy route:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var text = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\words.txt");
File.WriteAllText(@"C:\words.txt", text + "DERP");
}
See here: Templates, template methods,Member Templates, Member Function Templates
class Vector
{
int array[3];
template <class TVECTOR2>
void eqAdd(TVECTOR2 v2);
};
template <class TVECTOR2>
void Vector::eqAdd(TVECTOR2 a2)
{
for (int i(0); i < 3; ++i) array[i] += a2[i];
}
I typically have a 'lookup' model/table in my rails program and use it for the constants. It is very useful if the constants are going to be different for different environments. In addition, if you have a plan to extend them, say you want to add 'yellow' on a later date, you could simply add a new row to the lookup table and be done with it.
If you give the admin permissions to modify this table, they will not come to you for maintenance. :) DRY.
Here is how my migration code looks like:
class CreateLookups < ActiveRecord::Migration
def change
create_table :lookups do |t|
t.string :group_key
t.string :lookup_key
t.string :lookup_value
t.timestamps
end
end
end
I use seeds.rb to pre-populate it.
Lookup.find_or_create_by_group_key_and_lookup_key_and_lookup_value!(group_key: 'development_COLORS', lookup_key: 'color1', lookup_value: 'red');
Inspired by PHPStorm right click on a file -> debug -> ...
www-data@3bd1617787db:~/symfony$
php
-dxdebug.remote_enable=0
-dxdebug.remote_autostart=0
-dxdebug.default_enable=0
-dxdebug.profiler_enable=0
test.php
the important stuff is -dxdebug.remote_enable=0 -dxdebug.default_enable=0
I just Improved ProllyGeek`s answer
Someone may find it useful.
you can access displayChanged(event, state)
event when .show()
, .hide()
or .toggle()
is called on element
(function() {
var eventDisplay = new $.Event('displayChanged'),
origShow = $.fn.show,
origHide = $.fn.hide;
//
$.fn.show = function() {
origShow.apply(this, arguments);
$(this).trigger(eventDisplay,['show']);
};
//
$.fn.hide = function() {
origHide.apply(this, arguments);
$(this).trigger(eventDisplay,['hide']);
};
//
})();
$('#header').on('displayChanged', function(e,state) {
console.log(state);
});
$('#header').toggle(); // .show() .hide() supported
The simplest way I found for C++ 11 was this:
Your includes:
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>
Your code (this is an example for sleep 1000 millisecond):
std::chrono::duration<int, std::milli> timespan(1000);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(timespan);
The duration could be configured to any of the following:
std::chrono::nanoseconds duration</*signed integer type of at least 64 bits*/, std::nano>
std::chrono::microseconds duration</*signed integer type of at least 55 bits*/, std::micro>
std::chrono::milliseconds duration</*signed integer type of at least 45 bits*/, std::milli>
std::chrono::seconds duration</*signed integer type of at least 35 bits*/, std::ratio<1>>
std::chrono::minutes duration</*signed integer type of at least 29 bits*/, std::ratio<60>>
std::chrono::hours duration</*signed integer type of at least 23 bits*/, std::ratio<3600>>
The MySQL dependency should be like the following syntax in the pom.xml file.
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.21</version>
</dependency>
Make sure the syntax, groupId, artifactId, Version has included in the dependancy.
Another vote for Valgrind here, but I would like to add that you can use a tool like Alleyoop to help you interpret the results generated by Valgrind.
I use the two tools all the time and always have lean, non-leaky code to proudly show for it ;)
On Windows 7 - 64Bit File->Settings->Editor->Colors&Fonts-> Use the dropdown box: "Scheme name" and select Darcula.
In Windows 10, I solved this problem with the Windows Credential Manager. I found multiple credentials for the NAS unit that I was having trouble with. After deleting both credentials, I was able to access the NAS mapped network drives without a problem.
Quick:
var siblings = n => [...n.parentElement.children].filter(c=>c!=n)
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/LLoyrP?editors=1011
Get the parent's children as an array, filter out this element.
Edit:
And to filter out text nodes (Thanks pmrotule):
var siblings = n => [...n.parentElement.children].filter(c=>c.nodeType == 1 && c!=n)
This is my case: it's run Environment: AspNet Core 2.1 Controller:
public class MyController
{
// ...
[HttpPost]
public ViewResult Search([FromForm]MySearchModel searchModel)
{
// ...
return View("Index", viewmodel);
}
}
View:
<form method="post" asp-controller="MyController" asp-action="Search">
<input name="MySearchModelProperty" id="MySearchModelProperty" />
<input type="submit" value="Search" />
</form>
You're misinterpreting what the onchange event does when applied to a textarea. It won't fire until it loses focus or you hit enter. Why not fire the function from an onchange on the select that fills in the text area?
Check out here for more on the onchange event: w3schools
It may very well be a mistake on the original author, however the notion that 1 is true and 0 is false is not a universal concept. In shell scripting 0 is returned for success, and any other number for failure. In other languages such as Ruby, only nil and false are considered false, and any other value is considered true, so in Ruby both 1 and 0 would be considered true.
Add a background-attachment
line:
#background {
background-attachment:fixed;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
margin-left: 0px;
margin-top: 0px;
z-index: 0;
}
.stretch {
width:100%;
height:auto;
}
Here is the code of ReadDoc/docx.java: This will read a dox/docx file and print its content to the console. you can customize it your way.
import java.io.*;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.HWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor;
public class ReadDocFile
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
File file = null;
WordExtractor extractor = null;
try
{
file = new File("c:\\New.doc");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file.getAbsolutePath());
HWPFDocument document = new HWPFDocument(fis);
extractor = new WordExtractor(document);
String[] fileData = extractor.getParagraphText();
for (int i = 0; i < fileData.length; i++)
{
if (fileData[i] != null)
System.out.println(fileData[i]);
}
}
catch (Exception exep)
{
exep.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Here was my answer to the problem.
A catch all convenience method which you can use to parse any String with any type of parser: isParsable(Object parser, String str)
. The parser can be a Class
or an object
. This will also allows you to use custom parsers you've written and should work for ever scenario, eg:
isParsable(Integer.class, "11");
isParsable(Double.class, "11.11");
Object dateFormater = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z");
isParsable(dateFormater, "2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT");
Here's my code complete with method descriptions.
import java.lang.reflect.*;
/**
* METHOD: isParsable<p><p>
*
* This method will look through the methods of the specified <code>from</code> parameter
* looking for a public method name starting with "parse" which has only one String
* parameter.<p>
*
* The <code>parser</code> parameter can be a class or an instantiated object, eg:
* <code>Integer.class</code> or <code>new Integer(1)</code>. If you use a
* <code>Class</code> type then only static methods are considered.<p>
*
* When looping through potential methods, it first looks at the <code>Class</code> associated
* with the <code>parser</code> parameter, then looks through the methods of the parent's class
* followed by subsequent ancestors, using the first method that matches the criteria specified
* above.<p>
*
* This method will hide any normal parse exceptions, but throws any exceptions due to
* programmatic errors, eg: NullPointerExceptions, etc. If you specify a <code>parser</code>
* parameter which has no matching parse methods, a NoSuchMethodException will be thrown
* embedded within a RuntimeException.<p><p>
*
* Example:<br>
* <code>isParsable(Boolean.class, "true");<br>
* isParsable(Integer.class, "11");<br>
* isParsable(Double.class, "11.11");<br>
* Object dateFormater = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat("yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z");<br>
* isParsable(dateFormater, "2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT");<br></code>
* <p>
*
* @param parser The Class type or instantiated Object to find a parse method in.
* @param str The String you want to parse
*
* @return true if a parse method was found and completed without exception
* @throws java.lang.NoSuchMethodException If no such method is accessible
*/
public static boolean isParsable(Object parser, String str) {
Class theClass = (parser instanceof Class? (Class)parser: parser.getClass());
boolean staticOnly = (parser == theClass), foundAtLeastOne = false;
Method[] methods = theClass.getMethods();
// Loop over methods
for (int index = 0; index < methods.length; index++) {
Method method = methods[index];
// If method starts with parse, is public and has one String parameter.
// If the parser parameter was a Class, then also ensure the method is static.
if(method.getName().startsWith("parse") &&
(!staticOnly || Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())) &&
Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers()) &&
method.getGenericParameterTypes().length == 1 &&
method.getGenericParameterTypes()[0] == String.class)
{
try {
foundAtLeastOne = true;
method.invoke(parser, str);
return true; // Successfully parsed without exception
} catch (Exception exception) {
// If invoke problem, try a different method
/*if(!(exception instanceof IllegalArgumentException) &&
!(exception instanceof IllegalAccessException) &&
!(exception instanceof InvocationTargetException))
continue; // Look for other parse methods*/
// Parse method refuses to parse, look for another different method
continue; // Look for other parse methods
}
}
}
// No more accessible parse method could be found.
if(foundAtLeastOne) return false;
else throw new RuntimeException(new NoSuchMethodException());
}
/**
* METHOD: willParse<p><p>
*
* A convienence method which calls the isParseable method, but does not throw any exceptions
* which could be thrown through programatic errors.<p>
*
* Use of {@link #isParseable(Object, String) isParseable} is recommended for use so programatic
* errors can be caught in development, unless the value of the <code>parser</code> parameter is
* unpredictable, or normal programtic exceptions should be ignored.<p>
*
* See {@link #isParseable(Object, String) isParseable} for full description of method
* usability.<p>
*
* @param parser The Class type or instantiated Object to find a parse method in.
* @param str The String you want to parse
*
* @return true if a parse method was found and completed without exception
* @see #isParseable(Object, String) for full description of method usability
*/
public static boolean willParse(Object parser, String str) {
try {
return isParsable(parser, str);
} catch(Throwable exception) {
return false;
}
}