I think what you are asking is the difference between RPC Literal, Document Literal and Document Wrapped SOAP web services.
Note that Document web services are delineated into literal and wrapped as well and they are different - one of the primary difference is that the latter is BP 1.1 compliant and the former is not.
Also, in Document Literal the operation to be invoked is not specified in terms of its name whereas in Wrapped, it is. This, I think, is a significant difference in terms of easily figuring out the operation name that the request is for.
In terms of RPC literal versus Document Wrapped, the Document Wrapped request can be easily vetted / validated against the schema in the WSDL - one big advantage.
I would suggest using Document Wrapped as the web service type of choice due to its advantages.
SOAP on HTTP is the SOAP protocol bound to HTTP as the carrier. SOAP could be over SMTP or XXX as well. SOAP provides a way of interaction between entities (client and servers, for example) and both entities can marshal operation arguments / return values as per the semantics of the protocol.
If you were using XML over HTTP (and you can), it is simply understood to be XML payload on HTTP request / response. You would need to provide the framework to marshal / unmarshal, error handling and so on.
A detailed tutorial with examples of WSDL and code with emphasis on Java: SOAP and JAX-WS, RPC versus Document Web Services
A trait
is essentially PHP's implementation of a mixin
, and is effectively a set of extension methods which can be added to any class through the addition of the trait
. The methods then become part of that class' implementation, but without using inheritance.
From the PHP Manual (emphasis mine):
Traits are a mechanism for code reuse in single inheritance languages such as PHP. ... It is an addition to traditional inheritance and enables horizontal composition of behavior; that is, the application of class members without requiring inheritance.
An example:
trait myTrait {
function foo() { return "Foo!"; }
function bar() { return "Bar!"; }
}
With the above trait defined, I can now do the following:
class MyClass extends SomeBaseClass {
use myTrait; // Inclusion of the trait myTrait
}
At this point, when I create an instance of class MyClass
, it has two methods, called foo()
and bar()
- which come from myTrait
. And - notice that the trait
-defined methods already have a method body - which an Interface
-defined method can't.
Additionally - PHP, like many other languages, uses a single inheritance model - meaning that a class can derive from multiple interfaces, but not multiple classes. However, a PHP class can have multiple trait
inclusions - which allows the programmer to include reusable pieces - as they might if including multiple base classes.
A few things to note:
-----------------------------------------------
| Interface | Base Class | Trait |
===============================================
> 1 per class | Yes | No | Yes |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Define Method Body | No | Yes | Yes |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Polymorphism | Yes | Yes | No |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Polymorphism:
In the earlier example, where MyClass
extends SomeBaseClass
, MyClass
is an instance of SomeBaseClass
. In other words, an array such as SomeBaseClass[] bases
can contain instances of MyClass
. Similarly, if MyClass
extended IBaseInterface
, an array of IBaseInterface[] bases
could contain instances of MyClass
. There is no such polymorphic construct available with a trait
- because a trait
is essentially just code which is copied for the programmer's convenience into each class which uses it.
Precedence:
As described in the Manual:
An inherited member from a base class is overridden by a member inserted by a Trait. The precedence order is that members from the current class override Trait methods, which in return override inherited methods.
So - consider the following scenario:
class BaseClass {
function SomeMethod() { /* Do stuff here */ }
}
interface IBase {
function SomeMethod();
}
trait myTrait {
function SomeMethod() { /* Do different stuff here */ }
}
class MyClass extends BaseClass implements IBase {
use myTrait;
function SomeMethod() { /* Do a third thing */ }
}
When creating an instance of MyClass, above, the following occurs:
Interface
IBase
requires a parameterless function called SomeMethod()
to be provided.BaseClass
provides an implementation of this method - satisfying the need.trait
myTrait
provides a parameterless function called SomeMethod()
as well, which takes precedence over the BaseClass
-versionclass
MyClass
provides its own version of SomeMethod()
- which takes precedence over the trait
-version.Conclusion
Interface
can not provide a default implementation of a method body, while a trait
can.Interface
is a polymorphic, inherited construct - while a trait
is not.Interface
s can be used in the same class, and so can multiple trait
s.Information from the Official Adobe site about this issue
The issue is when you embed a youtube link:
https://www.youtube.com/embed/kRvL6K8SEgY
in an iFrame, the default wmode is windowed which essentially gives it a z-index greater then everything else and it will overlay over anything.
Try appending this GET parameter to your URL:
wmode=opaque
like so:
https://www.youtube.com/embed/kRvL6K8SEgY?wmode=opaque
Make sure its the first parameter in the URL. Other parameters must go after
In the iframe tag:
Example:
<iframe class="youtube-player" type="text/html" width="520" height="330" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/NWHfY_lvKIQ?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0"></iframe>
If you're using the validation plugin you can use:
jQuery.validator.format("{0} {1}", "cool", "formatting") = 'cool formatting'
http://docs.jquery.com/Plugins/Validation/jQuery.validator.format#templateargumentargumentN...
In case you were struggling to change linetypes
, the following answer should be helpful. (This is an addition to the solution by Andy W.)
We will try to extend the learned pattern:
cols <- c("LINE1"="#f04546","LINE2"="#3591d1","BAR"="#62c76b")
line_types <- c("LINE1"=1,"LINE2"=3)
ggplot(data=data,aes(x=a)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", aes(y=h,fill = "BAR"))+ #green
geom_line(aes(y=b,group=1, colour="LINE1", linetype="LINE1"),size=0.5) + #red
geom_point(aes(y=b, colour="LINE1", fill="LINE1"),size=2) + #red
geom_line(aes(y=c,group=1,colour="LINE2", linetype="LINE2"),size=0.5) + #blue
geom_point(aes(y=c,colour="LINE2", fill="LINE2"),size=2) + #blue
scale_colour_manual(name="Error Bars",values=cols,
guide = guide_legend(override.aes=aes(fill=NA))) +
scale_linetype_manual(values=line_types)+
scale_fill_manual(name="Bar",values=cols, guide="none") +
ylab("Symptom severity") + xlab("PHQ-9 symptoms") +
ylim(0,1.6) +
theme_bw() +
theme(axis.title.x = element_text(size = 15, vjust=-.2)) +
theme(axis.title.y = element_text(size = 15, vjust=0.3))
However, what we get is the following result:
The problem is that the linetype
is not merged in the main legend.
Note that we did not give any name to the method scale_linetype_manual
.
The trick which works here is to give it the same name as what you used for naming scale_colour_manual
.
More specifically, if we change the corresponding line to the following we get the desired result:
scale_linetype_manual(name="Error Bars",values=line_types)
Now, it is easy to change the size of the line with the same idea.
Note that the geom_bar
has not colour property anymore. (I did not try to fix this issue.) Also, adding geom_errorbar
with colour attribute spoils the result. It would be great if somebody can come up with a better solution which resolves these two issues as well.
The sqrt call is not perfectly accurate, as has been mentioned, but it's interesting and instructive that it doesn't blow away the other answers in terms of speed. After all, the sequence of assembly language instructions for a sqrt is tiny. Intel has a hardware instruction, which isn't used by Java I believe because it doesn't conform to IEEE.
So why is it slow? Because Java is actually calling a C routine through JNI, and it's actually slower to do so than to call a Java subroutine, which itself is slower than doing it inline. This is very annoying, and Java should have come up with a better solution, ie building in floating point library calls if necessary. Oh well.
In C++, I suspect all the complex alternatives would lose on speed, but I haven't checked them all. What I did, and what Java people will find usefull, is a simple hack, an extension of the special case testing suggested by A. Rex. Use a single long value as a bit array, which isn't bounds checked. That way, you have 64 bit boolean lookup.
typedef unsigned long long UVLONG
UVLONG pp1,pp2;
void init2() {
for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++)
if (isPerfectSquare(i * 64 + j)) {
pp1 |= (1 << j);
pp2 |= (1 << i);
break;
}
}
cout << "pp1=" << pp1 << "," << pp2 << "\n";
}
inline bool isPerfectSquare5(UVLONG x) {
return pp1 & (1 << (x & 0x3F)) ? isPerfectSquare(x) : false;
}
The routine isPerfectSquare5 runs in about 1/3 the time on my core2 duo machine. I suspect that further tweaks along the same lines could reduce the time further on average, but every time you check, you are trading off more testing for more eliminating, so you can't go too much farther on that road.
Certainly, rather than having a separate test for negative, you could check the high 6 bits the same way.
Note that all I'm doing is eliminating possible squares, but when I have a potential case I have to call the original, inlined isPerfectSquare.
The init2 routine is called once to initialize the static values of pp1 and pp2. Note that in my implementation in C++, I'm using unsigned long long, so since you're signed, you'd have to use the >>> operator.
There is no intrinsic need to bounds check the array, but Java's optimizer has to figure this stuff out pretty quickly, so I don't blame them for that.
<ui:include>
Most basic way is <ui:include>
. The included content must be placed inside <ui:composition>
.
Kickoff example of the master page /page.xhtml
:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/facelets">
<h:head>
<title>Include demo</title>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<h1>Master page</h1>
<p>Master page blah blah lorem ipsum</p>
<ui:include src="/WEB-INF/include.xhtml" />
</h:body>
</html>
The include page /WEB-INF/include.xhtml
(yes, this is the file in its entirety, any tags outside <ui:composition>
are unnecessary as they are ignored by Facelets anyway):
<ui:composition
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/facelets">
<h2>Include page</h2>
<p>Include page blah blah lorem ipsum</p>
</ui:composition>
This needs to be opened by /page.xhtml
. Do note that you don't need to repeat <html>
, <h:head>
and <h:body>
inside the include file as that would otherwise result in invalid HTML.
You can use a dynamic EL expression in <ui:include src>
. See also How to ajax-refresh dynamic include content by navigation menu? (JSF SPA).
<ui:define>
/<ui:insert>
A more advanced way of including is templating. This includes basically the other way round. The master template page should use <ui:insert>
to declare places to insert defined template content. The template client page which is using the master template page should use <ui:define>
to define the template content which is to be inserted.
Master template page /WEB-INF/template.xhtml
(as a design hint: the header, menu and footer can in turn even be <ui:include>
files):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/facelets">
<h:head>
<title><ui:insert name="title">Default title</ui:insert></title>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<div id="header">Header</div>
<div id="menu">Menu</div>
<div id="content"><ui:insert name="content">Default content</ui:insert></div>
<div id="footer">Footer</div>
</h:body>
</html>
Template client page /page.xhtml
(note the template
attribute; also here, this is the file in its entirety):
<ui:composition template="/WEB-INF/template.xhtml"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:f="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/facelets">
<ui:define name="title">
New page title here
</ui:define>
<ui:define name="content">
<h1>New content here</h1>
<p>Blah blah</p>
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
This needs to be opened by /page.xhtml
. If there is no <ui:define>
, then the default content inside <ui:insert>
will be displayed instead, if any.
<ui:param>
You can pass parameters to <ui:include>
or <ui:composition template>
by <ui:param>
.
<ui:include ...>
<ui:param name="foo" value="#{bean.foo}" />
</ui:include>
<ui:composition template="...">
<ui:param name="foo" value="#{bean.foo}" />
...
</ui:composition >
Inside the include/template file, it'll be available as #{foo}
. In case you need to pass "many" parameters to <ui:include>
, then you'd better consider registering the include file as a tagfile, so that you can ultimately use it like so <my:tagname foo="#{bean.foo}">
. See also When to use <ui:include>, tag files, composite components and/or custom components?
You can even pass whole beans, methods and parameters via <ui:param>
. See also JSF 2: how to pass an action including an argument to be invoked to a Facelets sub view (using ui:include and ui:param)?
The files which aren't supposed to be publicly accessible by just entering/guessing its URL, need to be placed in /WEB-INF
folder, like as the include file and the template file in above example. See also Which XHTML files do I need to put in /WEB-INF and which not?
There doesn't need to be any markup (HTML code) outside <ui:composition>
and <ui:define>
. You can put any, but they will be ignored by Facelets. Putting markup in there is only useful for web designers. See also Is there a way to run a JSF page without building the whole project?
The HTML5 doctype is the recommended doctype these days, "in spite of" that it's a XHTML file. You should see XHTML as a language which allows you to produce HTML output using a XML based tool. See also Is it possible to use JSF+Facelets with HTML 4/5? and JavaServer Faces 2.2 and HTML5 support, why is XHTML still being used.
CSS/JS/image files can be included as dynamically relocatable/localized/versioned resources. See also How to reference CSS / JS / image resource in Facelets template?
You can put Facelets files in a reusable JAR file. See also Structure for multiple JSF projects with shared code.
For real world examples of advanced Facelets templating, check the src/main/webapp
folder of Java EE Kickoff App source code and OmniFaces showcase site source code.
And I just found out that on vista 'localhost.' will not work. In this case use '127.0.0.1.' (loopback address with a dot appended to it).
First, it's always worth noting that git reset --hard
is a potentially dangerous command, since it throws away all your uncommitted changes. For safety, you should always check that the output of git status
is clean (that is, empty) before using it.
Initially you say the following:
So I know that Git tracks changes I make to my application, and it holds on to them until I commit the changes, but here's where I'm hung up:
That's incorrect. Git only records the state of the files when you stage them (with git add
) or when you create a commit. Once you've created a commit which has your project files in a particular state, they're very safe, but until then Git's not really "tracking changes" to your files. (for example, even if you do git add
to stage a new version of the file, that overwrites the previously staged version of that file in the staging area.)
In your question you then go on to ask the following:
When I want to revert to a previous commit I use: git reset --hard HEAD And git returns: HEAD is now at 820f417 micro
How do I then revert the files on my hard drive back to that previous commit?
If you do git reset --hard <SOME-COMMIT>
then Git will:
master
) back to point at <SOME-COMMIT>
.<SOME-COMMIT>
.HEAD
points to your current branch (or current commit), so all that git reset --hard HEAD
will do is to throw away any uncommitted changes you have.
So, suppose the good commit that you want to go back to is f414f31
. (You can find that via git log
or any history browser.) You then have a few different options depending on exactly what you want to do:
git reset --hard f414f31
. However, this is rewriting the history of your branch, so you should avoid it if you've shared this branch with anyone. Also, the commits you did after f414f31
will no longer be in the history of your master
branch.Create a new commit that represents exactly the same state of the project as f414f31
, but just adds that on to the history, so you don't lose any history. You can do that using the steps suggested in this answer - something like:
git reset --hard f414f31
git reset --soft HEAD@{1}
git commit -m "Reverting to the state of the project at f414f31"
Here is the way I love, using LINQ:
public class EnumModel
{
public int Value { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public enum MyEnum
{
Name1=1,
Name2=2,
Name3=3
}
public class Test
{
List<EnumModel> enums = ((MyEnum[])Enum.GetValues(typeof(MyEnum))).Select(c => new EnumModel() { Value = (int)c, Name = c.ToString() }).ToList();
// A list of Names only, does away with the need of EnumModel
List<string> MyNames = ((MyEnum[])Enum.GetValues(typeof(MyEnum))).Select(c => c.ToString()).ToList();
// A list of Values only, does away with the need of EnumModel
List<int> myValues = ((MyEnum[])Enum.GetValues(typeof(MyEnum))).Select(c => (int)c).ToList();
// A dictionnary of <string,int>
Dictionary<string,int> myDic = ((MyEnum[])Enum.GetValues(typeof(MyEnum))).ToDictionary(k => k.ToString(), v => (int)v);
}
Hope it helps
Bootstrap 2.x
You could create a new CSS class such as:
.img-center {margin:0 auto;}
And then, add this to each IMG:
<img src="images/2.png" class="img-responsive img-center">
OR, just override the .img-responsive
if you're going to center all images..
.img-responsive {margin:0 auto;}
Demo: http://bootply.com/86123
Bootstrap 3.x
EDIT - With the release of Bootstrap 3.0.1, the center-block
class can now be used without any additional CSS..
<img src="images/2.png" class="img-responsive center-block">
Bootstrap 4
In Bootstrap 4, the mx-auto
class (auto x-axis margins) can be used to center images that are display:block
. However, img is display:inline
by default so text-center
can be used on the parent.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<img class="mx-auto d-block" src="//placehold.it/200">
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12 text-center">
<img src="//placehold.it/200">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Try this
<input type="submit"
value="HOME"
onclick="goHome()"
style="font-size : 20px; width: 100%; height: 100px;" />
The non-greedy regex modifiers are like their greedy counter-parts but with a ?
immediately following them:
* - zero or more
*? - zero or more (non-greedy)
+ - one or more
+? - one or more (non-greedy)
? - zero or one
?? - zero or one (non-greedy)
Try this
var json = '{ "key1" : "watevr1", "key2" : "watevr2", "key3" : "watevr3" }';
json = $.parseJSON(json);
var i = 0, req_index = "";
$.each(json, function(index, value){
if(index == 'key2'){
req_index = i;
}
i++;
});
alert(req_index);
Simple.
To open a workbook. Use xlapp.workbooks.Open()
where you have previously declared and instanitated xlapp as so.. Excel.Application xlapp = new Excel.Applicaton();
parameters are correct.
Next make sure you use the property Value2 when assigning a value to the cell using either the cells property or the range object.
You need to put the worksheet identifier in your range statements as shown below ...
Option Explicit
Dim ws As Worksheet, a As Range
Sub forEachWs()
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
Call resizingColumns
Next
End Sub
Sub resizingColumns()
ws.Range("A:A").ColumnWidth = 20.14
ws.Range("B:B").ColumnWidth = 9.71
ws.Range("C:C").ColumnWidth = 35.86
ws.Range("D:D").ColumnWidth = 30.57
ws.Range("E:E").ColumnWidth = 23.57
ws.Range("F:F").ColumnWidth = 21.43
ws.Range("G:G").ColumnWidth = 18.43
ws.Range("H:H").ColumnWidth = 23.86
ws.Range("i:I").ColumnWidth = 27.43
ws.Range("J:J").ColumnWidth = 36.71
ws.Range("K:K").ColumnWidth = 30.29
ws.Range("L:L").ColumnWidth = 31.14
ws.Range("M:M").ColumnWidth = 31
ws.Range("N:N").ColumnWidth = 41.14
ws.Range("O:O").ColumnWidth = 33.86
End Sub
Shouldn't it be just the .list-group
? See below,
<ul class="list-group">
<li class="list-group-item active">Cras justo odio</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Dapibus ac facilisis in</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Morbi leo risus</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Porta ac consectetur ac</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Vestibulum at eros</li>
</ul>
Reference: Bootstrap 4 Basic Example of a List group
The I
attribute only exists on matrix
objects, not ndarray
s. You can use numpy.linalg.inv
to invert arrays:
inverse = numpy.linalg.inv(x)
Note that the way you're generating matrices, not all of them will be invertible. You will either need to change the way you're generating matrices, or skip the ones that aren't invertible.
try:
inverse = numpy.linalg.inv(x)
except numpy.linalg.LinAlgError:
# Not invertible. Skip this one.
pass
else:
# continue with what you were doing
Also, if you want to go through all 3x3 matrices with elements drawn from [0, 10), you want the following:
for comb in itertools.product(range(10), repeat=9):
rather than combinations_with_replacement
, or you'll skip matrices like
numpy.array([[0, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]])
For some reason, the above answer did not work for me; I did not return to the command prompt after running it as I expected with the trailing &. Instead, I simply tried with
nohup some_command > nohup2.out&
and it works just as I want it to. Leaving this here in case someone else is in the same situation. Running Bash 4.3.8 for reference.
Yes we can check the length of queue object created from collections.
from collections import deque
class Queue():
def __init__(self,batchSize=32):
#self.batchSie = batchSize
self._queue = deque(maxlen=batchSize)
def enqueue(self, items):
''' Appending the items to the queue'''
self._queue.append(items)
def dequeue(self):
'''remoe the items from the top if the queue becomes full '''
return self._queue.popleft()
Creating an object of class
q = Queue(batchSize=64)
q.enqueue([1,2])
q.enqueue([2,3])
q.enqueue([1,4])
q.enqueue([1,22])
Now retrieving the length of the queue
#check the len of queue
print(len(q._queue))
#you can print the content of the queue
print(q._queue)
#Can check the content of the queue
print(q.dequeue())
#Check the length of retrieved item
print(len(q.dequeue()))
check the results in attached screen shot
Hope this helps...
for entry in "$search_dir"/*
do
echo "$entry"
done
Here is a TryParse extension method based on Habib's answer:
public static bool TryParse(this string strInput, out JToken output)
{
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strInput))
{
output = null;
return false;
}
strInput = strInput.Trim();
if ((strInput.StartsWith("{") && strInput.EndsWith("}")) || //For object
(strInput.StartsWith("[") && strInput.EndsWith("]"))) //For array
{
try
{
output = JToken.Parse(strInput);
return true;
}
catch (JsonReaderException jex)
{
//Exception in parsing json
//optional: LogError(jex);
output = null;
return false;
}
catch (Exception ex) //some other exception
{
//optional: LogError(ex);
output = null;
return false;
}
}
else
{
output = null;
return false;
}
}
Usage:
JToken jToken;
if (strJson.TryParse(out jToken))
{
// work with jToken
}
else
{
// not valid json
}
You know, it might be possible to use an existing ListView with some judicious overriding of dispatchDraw()
(to rotate the Canvas by 90 degrees), onTouch()
(to swap the X and Y of the MotionEvent coords) and maybe onMeasure() or whatever to fool it into thinking it's y by x rather than x by y...
I have no idea if this would actually work but it'd be fun to find out. :)
In the spectrum of kernel designs the two extreme points are monolithic kernels and microkernels.
The (classical) Linux kernel for instance is a monolithic kernel (and so is every commercial OS to date as well - though they might claim otherwise);
In that its code is a
single C file giving rise to a single process that implements all of the above
services.
To exemplify the encapsulation of the Linux kernel we remark that
the Linux kernel does not even have access to any of the standard C libraries.
Indeed the Linux kernel cannot use rudimentary C library functions such as
printf. Instead it implements its own printing function (called prints).
This seclusion of the Linux kernel and self-containment provide Linux kernel
with its main advantage: the kernel resides in a single address space1
enabling
all features to communicate in the fastest way possible without resorting to
any type of message passing.
In particular, a monolithic kernel implements all of the device drivers
of the system.
This however is the main drawback of a monolithic kernel:
introduction of any new unsupported hardware requires a rewrite of the
kernel (in the relevant parts), recompilation of it, and re-installing the entire
OS.
More importantly, if any device driver crashes the entire kernel suffers
as a result.
This un-modular approach to hardware additions and hardware crashes
is the main argument for supporting the other extreme design approach
for kernels. A microkernel is in a sense a minimalistic kernel that houses
only the very basic of OS services (like process management and file system
management). In a microkernel the device drivers lie outside of the kernel
allowing for addition and removal of device drivers while the OS is running
and require no alternations of the kernel.
the for loop of for(Map.Entry entry: codes.entrySet()
) didn't work for me. Used Iterator instead.
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> i = codes.entrySet().iterator();
while(i.hasNext()){
String key = i.next().getKey();
System.out.println(key+", "+codes.get(key));
}
In answer to the question in how to write to a file in PHP you can use the following as an example:
$fp = fopen ($filename, "a"); # a = append to the file. w = write to the file (create new if doesn't exist)
if ($fp) {
fwrite ($fp, $text); //$text is what you are writing to the file
fclose ($fp);
$writeSuccess = "Yes";
#echo ("File written");
}
else {
$writeSuccess = "No";
#echo ("File was not written");
}
You can do the same in python by simply importing the second file, code at the top level will run when imported. I'd suggest this is messy at best, and not a good programming practice. You would be better off organizing your code into modules
Example:
F1.py:
print "Hello, "
import f2
F2.py:
print "World!"
When run:
python ./f1.py
Hello,
World!
Edit to clarify: The part I was suggesting was "messy" is using the import
statement only for the side effect of generating output, not the creation of separate source files.
Both "git add *" and "git add SocialApp" called from top directory should add recursively all directories.
Probably you have no files in SocialApp/SourceCode/DevTrunk/SocialApp and this is the reason.
Try to call "touch SocialApp/SourceCode/DevTrunk/SocialApp/.temporary" (and check .gitignore) and then try git add again.
For ASP.NET, the Load User Profile
setting needs to be set on the app pool but that's not enough. There is a hidden setting named setProfileEnvironment
in \Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config\applicationHost.config
, which for some reason is turned off by default, instead of on as described in the documentation. You can either change the default or set it on your app pool. All the methods on the Environment
class will then return proper values.
/**
* Forbids special characters and decimals
* Allows numbers only
* */
const numbersOnly = (evt) => {
let charCode = (evt.which) ? evt.which : evt.keyCode;
if (charCode === 46 && charCode > 31 && (charCode < 48 || charCode > 57)) {
return false;
}
let inputResult = /^[0-9]*$/.test(evt.target.value);
if (!inputResult) {
evt.target.value = evt.target.value.replace(/[^a-z0-9\s]/gi, '');
}
return true;
}
I've found a working code:
JSONParser parser = new JSONParser();
Object obj = parser.parse(content);
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
array.add(obj);
Example fetch with authorization header:
fetch('URL_GOES_HERE', {
method: 'post',
headers: new Headers({
'Authorization': 'Basic '+btoa('username:password'),
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
}),
body: 'A=1&B=2'
});
In addition to Norman Ramsey's answer, I'd like to add that you can double-quote the entire string (which may make the statement more readable and less error prone).
So if you want to search for 'foo' and replace it with the content of $BAR, you can enclose the sed command in double-quotes.
sed 's/foo/$BAR/g'
sed "s/foo/$BAR/g"
In the first, $BAR will not expand correctly while in the second $BAR will expand correctly.
You must sort your data according your needs (es. in reverse order) and use select top query
You could use substr, I guess:
$string2 = substr($string1, 0, 100);
or mb_substr for multi-byte strings:
$string2 = mb_substr($string1, 0, 100);
You could create a function wich uses this function and appends for instance '...'
to indicate that it was shortened. (I guess there's allready a hundred similar replies when this is posted...)
I also designed a "php session value setter" solution by myself (similar to Luke Dennis' solution. No big deal here), but after setting my session value, my needs were "jumping onto another .php file". Ok, I did it, inside my jquery code... But something didn't quite work...
My problem was kind of easy:
-After you "$.post" your values onto the small .php file, you should wait for some "success/failure" return value, and ONLY AFTER READING THIS SUCCESS VALUE, perform the jump. If you just immediately jump onto the next big .php file, your session value might have not become set onto the php sessions runtime engine, and will you probably read "empty" when doing $_SESSION["my_var"]; from the destination .php file.
In my case, to correct that situation, I changed my jQuery $.post code this way:
$.post('set_session_value.php', { key: 'keyname', value: 'myvalue'}, function(ret){
if(ret==0){
window.alert("success!");
location.replace("next_page.php");
}
else{
window.alert("error!");
}
});
Of course, your "set_session_value.php" file, should return 'echo "0"; ' or 'echo "1"; ' (or whatever success values you might need).
Greetings.
Security Settings -> Advanced Audit Policy -> System Audit -> Logon/Logoff -> Audit Other Logon/Off Events -> On Success
Enables the following:
4800 - workstation locked
4801 - workstation unlocked
4802 - screensaver invoke
4803 - screensaver dismissed
Windows 10 professional
Shortest, but not supported by Internet Explorer 8 and earlier:
new Date().toJSON()
You can also do this without a variable
@{
'foo' = 222
'bar' = 333
'baz' = 444
'qux' = 555
} | % getEnumerator | % {
$_.key
$_.value
}
Use a subselect:
SELECT row FROM table WHERE id=(
SELECT max(id) FROM table
)
Note: ID must be unique, else multiple rows are returned
df.loc[df.y == 'N/A',['y']] = np.nan
This solve your problem. With the double [], you are working on a copy of the DataFrame. You have to specify exact location in one call to be able to modify it.
You could say
$name ne ""
instead of
length $name > 0
However op needs to write array as it is on file I have landed this page to find out a solution where I can write a array to file and than can easily read later using php again.
I have found solution my self by using json_encode so anyone else is looking for the same here is the code:
file_put_contents('array.tmp', json_encode($array));
than read
$array = file_get_contents('array.tmp');
$array = json_decode($array,true);
I wrote a post a few months back on how to set up user registration and login functionality with Angular, you can check it out at http://jasonwatmore.com/post/2015/03/10/AngularJS-User-Registration-and-Login-Example.aspx
I check if the user is logged in the $locationChangeStart
event, here is my main app.js showing this:
(function () {
'use strict';
angular
.module('app', ['ngRoute', 'ngCookies'])
.config(config)
.run(run);
config.$inject = ['$routeProvider', '$locationProvider'];
function config($routeProvider, $locationProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when('/', {
controller: 'HomeController',
templateUrl: 'home/home.view.html',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.when('/login', {
controller: 'LoginController',
templateUrl: 'login/login.view.html',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.when('/register', {
controller: 'RegisterController',
templateUrl: 'register/register.view.html',
controllerAs: 'vm'
})
.otherwise({ redirectTo: '/login' });
}
run.$inject = ['$rootScope', '$location', '$cookieStore', '$http'];
function run($rootScope, $location, $cookieStore, $http) {
// keep user logged in after page refresh
$rootScope.globals = $cookieStore.get('globals') || {};
if ($rootScope.globals.currentUser) {
$http.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = 'Basic ' + $rootScope.globals.currentUser.authdata; // jshint ignore:line
}
$rootScope.$on('$locationChangeStart', function (event, next, current) {
// redirect to login page if not logged in and trying to access a restricted page
var restrictedPage = $.inArray($location.path(), ['/login', '/register']) === -1;
var loggedIn = $rootScope.globals.currentUser;
if (restrictedPage && !loggedIn) {
$location.path('/login');
}
});
}
})();
In Ruby IO module documentation, I suppose.
Mode | Meaning
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"r" | Read-only, starts at beginning of file (default mode).
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"r+" | Read-write, starts at beginning of file.
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"w" | Write-only, truncates existing file
| to zero length or creates a new file for writing.
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"w+" | Read-write, truncates existing file to zero length
| or creates a new file for reading and writing.
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"a" | Write-only, starts at end of file if file exists,
| otherwise creates a new file for writing.
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"a+" | Read-write, starts at end of file if file exists,
| otherwise creates a new file for reading and
| writing.
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"b" | Binary file mode (may appear with
| any of the key letters listed above).
| Suppresses EOL <-> CRLF conversion on Windows. And
| sets external encoding to ASCII-8BIT unless explicitly
| specified.
-----+--------------------------------------------------------
"t" | Text file mode (may appear with
| any of the key letters listed above except "b").
Step 1: Keep going git rebase --continue
Step 2: fix CONFLICTS then git add .
Back to step 1, now if it says no changes ..
then run git rebase --skip
and go back to step 1
If you just want to quit rebase run git rebase --abort
Once all changes are done run git commit -m "rebase complete"
and you are done.
Note: If you don't know what's going on and just want to go back to where the repo was, then just do:
git rebase --abort
Read about rebase: git-rebase doc
How to read a line from the console in C?
Building your own function, is one of the ways that would help you to achieve reading a line from console
I'm using dynamic memory allocation to allocate the required amount of memory required
When we are about to exhaust the allocated memory, we try to double the size of memory
And here I'm using a loop to scan each character of the string one by one using the getchar()
function until the user enters '\n'
or EOF
character
finally we remove any additionally allocated memory before returning the line
//the function to read lines of variable length
char* scan_line(char *line)
{
int ch; // as getchar() returns `int`
long capacity = 0; // capacity of the buffer
long length = 0; // maintains the length of the string
char *temp = NULL; // use additional pointer to perform allocations in order to avoid memory leaks
while ( ((ch = getchar()) != '\n') && (ch != EOF) )
{
if((length + 1) >= capacity)
{
// resetting capacity
if (capacity == 0)
capacity = 2; // some initial fixed length
else
capacity *= 2; // double the size
// try reallocating the memory
if( (temp = realloc(line, capacity * sizeof(char))) == NULL ) //allocating memory
{
printf("ERROR: unsuccessful allocation");
// return line; or you can exit
exit(1);
}
line = temp;
}
line[length] = (char) ch; //type casting `int` to `char`
length++;
}
line[length + 1] = '\0'; //inserting null character at the end
// remove additionally allocated memory
if( (temp = realloc(line, (length + 1) * sizeof(char))) == NULL )
{
printf("ERROR: unsuccessful allocation");
// return line; or you can exit
exit(1);
}
line = temp;
return line;
}
Now you could read a full line this way :
char *line = NULL;
line = scan_line(line);
Here's an example program using the scan_line()
function :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> //for dynamic allocation functions
char* scan_line(char *line)
{
..........
}
int main(void)
{
char *a = NULL;
a = scan_line(a); //function call to scan the line
printf("%s\n",a); //printing the scanned line
free(a); //don't forget to free the malloc'd pointer
}
sample input :
Twinkle Twinkle little star.... in the sky!
sample output :
Twinkle Twinkle little star.... in the sky!
My module memory_profiler is capable of printing a line-by-line report of memory usage and works on Unix and Windows (needs psutil on this last one). Output is not very detailed but the goal is to give you an overview of where the code is consuming more memory, not an exhaustive analysis on allocated objects.
After decorating your function with @profile
and running your code with the -m memory_profiler
flag it will print a line-by-line report like this:
Line # Mem usage Increment Line Contents
==============================================
3 @profile
4 5.97 MB 0.00 MB def my_func():
5 13.61 MB 7.64 MB a = [1] * (10 ** 6)
6 166.20 MB 152.59 MB b = [2] * (2 * 10 ** 7)
7 13.61 MB -152.59 MB del b
8 13.61 MB 0.00 MB return a
Try this:
currentLoad = ConvertToLongInteger(oXLSheet2.Cells(4, 6).Value)
with this function:
Function ConvertToLongInteger(ByVal stValue As String) As Long
On Error GoTo ConversionFailureHandler
ConvertToLongInteger = CLng(stValue) 'TRY to convert to an Integer value
Exit Function 'If we reach this point, then we succeeded so exit
ConversionFailureHandler:
'IF we've reached this point, then we did not succeed in conversion
'If the error is type-mismatch, clear the error and return numeric 0 from the function
'Otherwise, disable the error handler, and re-run the code to allow the system to
'display the error
If Err.Number = 13 Then 'error # 13 is Type mismatch
Err.Clear
ConvertToLongInteger = 0
Exit Function
Else
On Error GoTo 0
Resume
End If
End Function
I chose Long (Integer) instead of simply Integer because the min/max size of an Integer in VBA is crummy (min: -32768, max:+32767). It's common to have an integer outside of that range in spreadsheet operations.
The above code can be modified to handle conversion from string to-Integers, to-Currency (using CCur() ), to-Decimal (using CDec() ), to-Double (using CDbl() ), etc. Just replace the conversion function itself (CLng). Change the function return type, and rename all occurrences of the function variable to make everything consistent.
NOTE: You may want to remove duplicate items (eg duplicate entries in the same column) before doing these steps to prevent false positives.
Just as a addition. You can find the Catalina Paths in
->RUN->RUN CONFIGURATIONS->APACHE TOMCAT->ARGUMENTS
In the VM Arguments the Paths are listed and changeable
You can use ALTER TABLE
to change the auto_increment initial value:
ALTER TABLE tbl AUTO_INCREMENT = 5;
See the MySQL reference for more details.
import React from 'react';
class RentalHome extends React.Component{
constructor(){
super();
this.state = {
rentals:[{
_id: 1,
title: "Nice Shahghouse Biryani",
city: "Hyderabad",
category: "condo",
image: "http://via.placeholder.com/350x250",
numOfRooms: 4,
shared: true,
description: "Very nice apartment in center of the city.",
dailyPrice: 43
},
{
_id: 2,
title: "Modern apartment in center",
city: "Bangalore",
category: "apartment",
image: "http://via.placeholder.com/350x250",
numOfRooms: 1,
shared: false,
description: "Very nice apartment in center of the city.",
dailyPrice: 11
},
{
_id: 3,
title: "Old house in nature",
city: "Patna",
category: "house",
image: "http://via.placeholder.com/350x250",
numOfRooms: 5,
shared: true,
description: "Very nice apartment in center of the city.",
dailyPrice: 23
}]
}
}
render(){
const {rentals} = this.state;
return(
<div className="card-list">
<div className="container">
<h1 className="page-title">Your Home All Around the World</h1>
<div className="row">
{
rentals.map((rental)=>{
return(
<div key={rental._id} className="col-md-3">
<div className="card bwm-card">
<img
className="card-img-top"
src={rental.image}
alt={rental.title} />
<div className="card-body">
<h6 className="card-subtitle mb-0 text-muted">
{rental.shared} {rental.category} {rental.city}
</h6>
<h5 className="card-title big-font">
{rental.title}
</h5>
<p className="card-text">
${rental.dailyPrice} per Night · Free Cancelation
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
})
}
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
export default RentalHome;
You can use either lower or upper function on both sides of the where condition
You could also write a reusable class for QueryParam-annotated variables
public class DateParam {
private SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
private Calendar date;
public DateParam(String in) throws WebApplicationException {
try {
date = Calendar.getInstance();
date.setTime(format.parse(in));
}
catch (ParseException exception) {
throw new WebApplicationException(400);
}
}
public Calendar getDate() {
return date;
}
public String format() {
return format.format(value.getTime());
}
}
then use it like this:
private @QueryParam("from") DateParam startDateParam;
private @QueryParam("to") DateParam endDateParam;
// ...
startDateParam.getDate();
Although the error handling is trivial in this case (throwing a 400 response), using this class allows you to factor-out parameter handling in general which might include logging etc.
I think you will have to have 2 routes. If you look at line 331 of the connect router the * in a path is replaced with .+ so will match 1 or more characters.
https://github.com/senchalabs/connect/blob/master/lib/middleware/router.js
If you have 2 routes that perform the same action you can do the following to keep it DRY.
var express = require("express"),
app = express.createServer();
function fooRoute(req, res, next) {
res.end("Foo Route\n");
}
app.get("/foo*", fooRoute);
app.get("/foo", fooRoute);
app.listen(3000);
If watch doesn't want to install via
brew install watch
There is another similar/copy version that installed and worked perfectly for me
brew install visionmedia-watch
you could check the files
/proc/[pid]/task/[thread ids]/status
Use the .length
property. It is not a function.
alert($('.class').length); // alerts a nonnegative number
There's a bug with Eclipse where sometimes if you just created a new @+id/..
, it won't be added immediately to the R.java file, even after clean-building the project. The solution is to restart Eclipse.
This I think should be solved as soon as possible, because it may (and from experience, will) confuse some developers into thinking that there's something wrong with their syntax, and try to debug it even if there's really nothing to debug.
An instance variable is a variable that is a member of an instance of a class (i.e., associated with something created with a new
), whereas a class variable is a member of the class itself.
Every instance of a class will have its own copy of an instance variable, whereas there is only one of each static (or class) variable, associated with the class itself.
What’s the difference between a class variable and an instance variable?
This test class illustrates the difference:
public class Test {
public static String classVariable = "I am associated with the class";
public String instanceVariable = "I am associated with the instance";
public void setText(String string){
this.instanceVariable = string;
}
public static void setClassText(String string){
classVariable = string;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test test1 = new Test();
Test test2 = new Test();
// Change test1's instance variable
test1.setText("Changed");
System.out.println(test1.instanceVariable); // Prints "Changed"
// test2 is unaffected
System.out.println(test2.instanceVariable); // Prints "I am associated with the instance"
// Change class variable (associated with the class itself)
Test.setClassText("Changed class text");
System.out.println(Test.classVariable); // Prints "Changed class text"
// Can access static fields through an instance, but there still is only one
// (not best practice to access static variables through instance)
System.out.println(test1.classVariable); // Prints "Changed class text"
System.out.println(test2.classVariable); // Prints "Changed class text"
}
}
You can use MD5 hash function to check if two files are the same, with this you can not see the differences in a low level, but is a quick way to compare two files.
md5 <filename1>
md5 <filename2>
If both MD5 hashes (the command output) are the same, then, the two files are not different.
by using service you can achieve this :
public class PopupService extends Service{
private static final String TAG = PopupService.class.getSimpleName();
WindowManager mWindowManager;
View mView;
String type ;
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// registerOverlayReceiver();
type = intent.getStringExtra("type");
Utils.printLog("type = "+type);
showDialog(intent.getStringExtra("msg"));
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
private void showDialog(String aTitle)
{
if(type.equals("when screen is off") | type.equals("always"))
{
Utils.printLog("type = "+type);
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
WakeLock mWakeLock = pm.newWakeLock((PowerManager.SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK | PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP), "YourServie");
mWakeLock.acquire();
mWakeLock.release();
}
mWindowManager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE);
mView = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.dialog_popup_notification_received, null);
mView.setTag(TAG);
int top = getApplicationContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels / 2;
LinearLayout dialog = (LinearLayout) mView.findViewById(R.id.pop_exit);
// android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = (android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams) dialog.getLayoutParams();
// lp.topMargin = top;
// lp.bottomMargin = top;
// mView.setLayoutParams(lp);
final EditText etMassage = (EditText) mView.findViewById(R.id.editTextInPopupMessageReceived);
ImageButton imageButtonSend = (ImageButton) mView.findViewById(R.id.imageButtonSendInPopupMessageReceived);
// lp = (LayoutParams) imageButton.getLayoutParams();
// lp.topMargin = top - 58;
// imageButton.setLayoutParams(lp);
imageButtonSend.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Utils.printLog("clicked");
// mView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
if(!etMassage.getText().toString().equals(""))
{
Utils.printLog("sent");
etMassage.setText("");
}
}
});
TextView close = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.TextViewCloseInPopupMessageReceived);
close.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
hideDialog();
}
});
TextView view = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.textviewViewInPopupMessageReceived);
view.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
hideDialog();
}
});
TextView message = (TextView) mView.findViewById(R.id.TextViewMessageInPopupMessageReceived);
message.setText(aTitle);
final WindowManager.LayoutParams mLayoutParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 0, 0,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ERROR,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SHOW_WHEN_LOCKED
| WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DISMISS_KEYGUARD
// | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TURN_SCREEN_ON
| WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON ,
PixelFormat.RGBA_8888);
mView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mWindowManager.addView(mView, mLayoutParams);
mWindowManager.updateViewLayout(mView, mLayoutParams);
}
private void hideDialog(){
if(mView != null && mWindowManager != null){
mWindowManager.removeView(mView);
mView = null;
}
}
}
Take a look at the Event Log API. Case a) (bluescreen, user cut the power cord or system hang) causes a note ('system did not shutdown correctly' or something like that) to be left in the 'System' event log the next time the system is rebooted properly. You should be able to access it programmatically using the above API (honestly, I've never used it but it should work).
Here's an "optimized" version of your regex:
^011(9[976]\d|8[987530]\d|6[987]\d|5[90]\d|42\d|3[875]\d|
2[98654321]\d|9[8543210]|8[6421]|6[6543210]|5[87654321]|
4[987654310]|3[9643210]|2[70]|7|1)\d{0,14}$
You can replace the \d
s with [0-9]
if your regex syntax doesn't support \d
.
Have you checked your folder structure? It seems to me like Express can't find your root directory, which should be a a folder named "site" right under your default directory. Here is how it should look like, according to the tutorial:
node_modules/
.bin/
express/
mongoose/
path/
site/
css/
img/
js/
index.html
package.json
For example on my machine, I started getting the same error as you when I renamed my "site" folder as something else. So I would suggest you check that you have the index.html page inside a "site" folder that sits on the same path as your server.js file.
Hope that helps!
\a
is the bell/alert character, which on some systems triggers a sound. \nnn
, represents an arbitrary ASCII character in octal base. However, \0
is special in that it represents the null character no matter what.
To answer your original question, you could escape your '0' characters as well, as:
std::string ("\060\000\060", 3);
(since an ASCII '0' is 60 in octal)
The MSDN documentation has a pretty detailed article on this, as well cppreference
The animate(..)
function' signature is:
.animate( properties, options );
And it says the following about the parameter properties
:
properties A map of CSS properties that the animation will move toward.
text
is not a CSS property, this is why the function isn't working as you expected.
Do you want to fade the text out? Do you want to move it? I might be able to provide an alternative.
Have a look at the following fiddle.
Well, .html()
uses .innerHTML
which is faster than DOM creation.
You may use the ==
operator to compare unicode objects for equality.
>>> s1 = u'Hello'
>>> s2 = unicode("Hello")
>>> type(s1), type(s2)
(<type 'unicode'>, <type 'unicode'>)
>>> s1==s2
True
>>>
>>> s3='Hello'.decode('utf-8')
>>> type(s3)
<type 'unicode'>
>>> s1==s3
True
>>>
But, your error message indicates that you aren't comparing unicode objects. You are probably comparing a unicode
object to a str
object, like so:
>>> u'Hello' == 'Hello'
True
>>> u'Hello' == '\x81\x01'
__main__:1: UnicodeWarning: Unicode equal comparison failed to convert both arguments to Unicode - interpreting them as being unequal
False
See how I have attempted to compare a unicode object against a string which does not represent a valid UTF8 encoding.
Your program, I suppose, is comparing unicode objects with str objects, and the contents of a str object is not a valid UTF8 encoding. This seems likely the result of you (the programmer) not knowing which variable holds unicide, which variable holds UTF8 and which variable holds the bytes read in from a file.
I recommend http://nedbatchelder.com/text/unipain.html, especially the advice to create a "Unicode Sandwich."
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Call java script function on Code behind</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function abc()
{
var a=20;
var b=30;
alert("you enter"+a+":"+b);
}
</script>
</head>
cs code
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox2.Attributes.Add("onkeypress", "return abc();");
}
try this
It's not that above answers are incorrect, but I find this code extremely easy to understand and therefore I am sharing it here with everyone. And there is also the check for WRITE_CONTACTS
permission.
Here is the complete code for how to add phone number, email, website etc to an existing contact.
public static void addNumberToContact(Context context, Long contactRawId, String number) throws RemoteException, OperationApplicationException {
addInfoToAddressBookContact(
context,
contactRawId,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_OTHER,
number
);
}
public static void addEmailToContact(Context context, Long contactRawId, String email) throws RemoteException, OperationApplicationException {
addInfoToAddressBookContact(
context,
contactRawId,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.ADDRESS,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE_OTHER,
email
);
}
public static void addURLToContact(Context context, Long contactRawId, String url) throws RemoteException, OperationApplicationException {
addInfoToAddressBookContact(
context,
contactRawId,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Website.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Website.URL,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Website.TYPE,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Website.TYPE_OTHER,
url
);
}
private static void addInfoToAddressBookContact(Context context, Long contactRawId, String mimeType, String whatToAdd, String typeKey, int type, String data) throws RemoteException, OperationApplicationException {
if(ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
return;
}
ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> ops = new ArrayList<>();
ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)
.withValue(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID, contactRawId)
.withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE, mimeType)
.withValue(whatToAdd, data)
.withValue(typeKey, type)
.build());
getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, ops);
}
You can use Formic with Python 2.6
import formic
fileset = formic.FileSet(include="**/*.txt", directory="C:/Users/sam/Desktop/")
Disclosure - I am the author of this package.
From Java 7 (API Description) onwards you can do:
new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath)), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
Where filePath is a String representing the file you want to load.
For the string data
output = []
def uniq(input):
if input not in output:
output.append(input)
print output
Try this one
UPDATE employee
set EMPLOYEE.MAIDEN_NAME =
(SELECT ADD1
FROM EMPS
WHERE EMP_CODE=EMPLOYEE.EMP_CODE);
WHERE EMPLOYEE.EMP_CODE >='00'
AND EMPLOYEE.EMP_CODE <='ZZ';
You need to analyze the JSON calls using Wireshark, so you will see if you include the charset in the formation of the JSON page or not, for example:
0000 48 54 54 50 2f 31 2e 31 20 32 30 30 20 4f 4b 0d HTTP/1.1 200 OK. 0010 0a 43 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 2d 54 79 70 65 3a 20 74 .Content -Type: t 0020 65 78 74 2f 68 74 6d 6c 0d 0a 43 61 63 68 65 2d ext/html ..Cache- 0030 43 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 3a 20 6e 6f 2d 63 61 63 68 Control: no-cach
0000 48 54 54 50 2f 31 2e 31 20 32 30 30 20 4f 4b 0d HTTP/1.1 200 OK. 0010 0a 43 61 63 68 65 2d 43 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 3a 20 .Cache-C ontrol: 0020 6e 6f 2d 63 61 63 68 65 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 74 65 6e no-cache ..Conten 0030 74 2d 54 79 70 65 3a 20 74 65 78 74 2f 68 74 6d t-Type: text/htm 0040 6c 3b 20 63 68 61 72 73 65 74 3d 49 53 4f 2d 38 l; chars et=ISO-8 0050 38 35 39 2d 31 0d 0a 43 6f 6e 6e 65 63 74 69 6f 859-1..C onnectio
Why is that? because we can not put on the page of JSON a goal like this:
In my case I use the manufacturer Connect Me 9210 Digi:
It worked for me without having to convert the data passed by JSON for UTF-8 and then redo the conversion on the page ...
Another way to link Angular Paginator with the data table using Slice Pipe.Here data is fetched only once from server.
View:
<div class="col-md-3" *ngFor="let productObj of productListData |
slice: lowValue : highValue">
//actual data dispaly
</div>
<mat-paginator [length]="productListData.length" [pageSize]="pageSize"
(page)="pageEvent = getPaginatorData($event)">
</mat-paginator>
Component
pageIndex:number = 0;
pageSize:number = 50;
lowValue:number = 0;
highValue:number = 50;
getPaginatorData(event){
console.log(event);
if(event.pageIndex === this.pageIndex + 1){
this.lowValue = this.lowValue + this.pageSize;
this.highValue = this.highValue + this.pageSize;
}
else if(event.pageIndex === this.pageIndex - 1){
this.lowValue = this.lowValue - this.pageSize;
this.highValue = this.highValue - this.pageSize;
}
this.pageIndex = event.pageIndex;
}
You can also try Word Extractor tool. Word Extractor can be used with any file in your computer to separate the strings that contain human text / words from binary code (exe applications, DLLs).
Try creating a new service and calling it. The processing can be done there, and returned back.
http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsazure/WCF-Azure-AJAX-Calculator-4cf3099e
function makeCall(operation){
var n1 = document.getElementById("num1").value;
var n2 = document.getElementById("num2").value;
if(n1 && n2){
// Instantiate a service proxy
var proxy = new Service();
// Call correct operation on vf cproxy
switch(operation){
case "gridOne":
proxy.Calculate(AjaxService.Operation.getWeather, n1, n2,
onSuccess, onFail, null);
****HTML CODE****
<p>Major City: <input type="text" id="num1" onclick="return num1_onclick()"
/></p>
<p>Country: <input type="text" id="num2" onclick="return num2_onclick()"
/></p>
<input id="btnDivide" type="button" onclick="return makeCall('gridOne');"
Use square brackets, not parentheses:
str[i] === " "
Or charAt
:
str.charAt(i) === " "
You could also do it with .split()
:
return str.split(' ').length;
So don't copy and paste! Extract a function to do your splitting and reuse it.
public static string[] SplitWhitespace (string input)
{
char[] whitespace = new char[] { ' ', '\t' };
return input.Split(whitespace);
}
Code reuse is your friend.
For a read-only variable (that is, a constant value set once and used anywhere in the query), use a Common Table Expression (CTE).
WITH const AS (SELECT 'name' AS name, 10 AS more)
SELECT table.cost, (table.cost + const.more) AS newCost
FROM table, const
WHERE table.name = const.name
{{ request.get_host }}
should protect against HTTP Host header attacks when used together with the ALLOWED_HOSTS
setting (added in Django 1.4.4).
Note that {{ request.META.HTTP_HOST }}
does not have the same protection. See the docs:
ALLOWED_HOSTS
A list of strings representing the host/domain names that this Django site can serve. This is a security measure to prevent HTTP Host header attacks, which are possible even under many seemingly-safe web server configurations.
... If the
Host
header (orX-Forwarded-Host
ifUSE_X_FORWARDED_HOST
is enabled) does not match any value in this list, thedjango.http.HttpRequest.get_host()
method will raiseSuspiciousOperation
.... This validation only applies via
get_host()
; if your code accesses the Host header directly fromrequest.META
you are bypassing this security protection.
As for using the request
in your template, the template-rendering function calls have changed in Django 1.8, so you no longer have to handle RequestContext
directly.
Here's how to render a template for a view, using the shortcut function render()
:
from django.shortcuts import render
def my_view(request):
...
return render(request, 'my_template.html', context)
Here's how to render a template for an email, which IMO is the more common case where you'd want the host value:
from django.template.loader import render_to_string
def my_view(request):
...
email_body = render_to_string(
'my_template.txt', context, request=request)
Here's an example of adding a full URL in an email template; request.scheme should get http
or https
depending on what you're using:
Thanks for registering! Here's your activation link:
{{ request.scheme }}://{{ request.get_host }}{% url 'registration_activate' activation_key %}
Remove lib from Podfile, then pod install
again.
CSS
select{
color:red;
}
HTML
<select id="sel" onclick="document.getElementById('sel').style.color='green';">
<option>Select Your Option</option>
<option value="">INDIA</option>
<option value="">USA</option>
</select>
The above code will change the colour of text on click of the select box.
and if you want every option different colour, give separate class or id to all options.
Yes, you can use SQL IN
operator to search multiple absolute values:
SELECT name FROM products WHERE name IN ( 'Value1', 'Value2', ... );
If you want to use LIKE
you will need to use OR
instead:
SELECT name FROM products WHERE name LIKE '%Value1' OR name LIKE '%Value2';
Using AND
(as you tried) requires ALL conditions to be true, using OR
requires at least one to be true.
One big difference that hasn't been mentioned is that process.stdout only takes strings as arguments (can also be piped streams), while console.log takes any Javascript data type.
e.g:
// ok
console.log(null)
console.log(undefined)
console.log('hi')
console.log(1)
console.log([1])
console.log({one:1})
console.log(true)
console.log(Symbol('mysymbol'))
// any other data type passed as param will throw a TypeError
process.stdout.write('1')
// can also pipe a readable stream (assuming `file.txt` exists)
const fs = require('fs')
fs.createReadStream('file.txt').pipe(process.stdout)
Pim's answer is very helpful. In my case, I have to use
Expires / Max-Age: "Session"
If it is a dateTime, even it is not expired, it still won't send the cookie to the backend:
Expires / Max-Age: "Thu, 21 May 2020 09:00:34 GMT"
Hope it is helpful for future people who may meet same issue.
Best use magic set/get methods with predefined custom set/get Methods as in example below. This way you can combine best of two worlds. In terms of speed I agree that they are a bit slower but can you even feel the difference. Example below also validate the data array against predefined setters.
"The magic methods are not substitutes for getters and setters. They just allow you to handle method calls or property access that would otherwise result in an error."
This is why we should use both.
CLASS ITEM EXAMPLE
/*
* Item class
*/
class Item{
private $data = array();
function __construct($options=""){ //set default to none
$this->setNewDataClass($options); //calling function
}
private function setNewDataClass($options){
foreach ($options as $key => $value) {
$method = 'set'.ucfirst($key); //capitalize first letter of the key to preserve camel case convention naming
if(is_callable(array($this, $method))){ //use seters setMethod() to set value for this data[key];
$this->$method($value); //execute the setters function
}else{
$this->data[$key] = $value; //create new set data[key] = value without seeters;
}
}
}
private function setNameOfTheItem($value){ // no filter
$this->data['name'] = strtoupper($value); //assign the value
return $this->data['name']; // return the value - optional
}
private function setWeight($value){ //use some kind of filter
if($value >= "100"){
$value = "this item is too heavy - sorry - exceeded weight of maximum 99 kg [setters filter]";
}
$this->data['weight'] = strtoupper($value); //asign the value
return $this->data['weight']; // return the value - optional
}
function __set($key, $value){
$method = 'set'.ucfirst($key); //capitalize first letter of the key to preserv camell case convention naming
if(is_callable(array($this, $method))){ //use seters setMethod() to set value for this data[key];
$this->$method($value); //execute the seeter function
}else{
$this->data[$key] = $value; //create new set data[key] = value without seeters;
}
}
function __get($key){
return $this->data[$key];
}
function dump(){
var_dump($this);
}
}
INDEX.PHP
$data = array(
'nameOfTheItem' => 'tv',
'weight' => '1000',
'size' => '10x20x30'
);
$item = new Item($data);
$item->dump();
$item->somethingThatDoNotExists = 0; // this key (key, value) will trigger magic function __set() without any control or check of the input,
$item->weight = 99; // this key will trigger predefined setter function of a class - setWeight($value) - value is valid,
$item->dump();
$item->weight = 111; // this key will trigger predefined setter function of a class - setWeight($value) - value invalid - will generate warning.
$item->dump(); // display object info
OUTPUT
object(Item)[1]
private 'data' =>
array (size=3)
'name' => string 'TV' (length=2)
'weight' => string 'THIS ITEM IS TOO HEAVY - SORRY - EXIDED WEIGHT OF MAXIMUM 99 KG [SETTERS FILTER]' (length=80)
'size' => string '10x20x30' (length=8)
object(Item)[1]
private 'data' =>
array (size=4)
'name' => string 'TV' (length=2)
'weight' => string '99' (length=2)
'size' => string '10x20x30' (length=8)
'somethingThatDoNotExists' => int 0
object(Item)[1]
private 'data' =>
array (size=4)
'name' => string 'TV' (length=2)
'weight' => string 'THIS ITEM IS TOO HEAVY - SORRY - EXIDED WEIGHT OF MAXIMUM 99 KG [SETTERS FILTER]' (length=80)
'size' => string '10x20x30' (length=8)
'somethingThatDoNotExists' => int 0
To make the edited value of path persists in the next sessions
cd ~/
touch .bash_profile
open .bash_profile
That will open the .bash_profile in editor, write inside the following after adding what you want to the path separating each value by column.
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin:/usr/local/bin:
Save, exit, restart your terminal and enjoy
simplifying:
a = 10; b = 15; c = 20
public static boolean check(int a, int b, int c) {
return a<=b && b<=c;
}
This checks if b is between a and c
Making a Copy of a Database
# mysqldump -u root -p password db1 > dump.sql
# mysqladmin -u root -p password create db2
# mysql -u root -p password db2 < dump.sql
overflow:hidden;
on the containing elementoverflow:auto;
on the desired element.It worked for me!
The downloaded sdk software does not contain sdk platform tools.
For this, using cmd
go to "C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\tools"
directory and then type the following command to download those missing tools:
android.bat update sdk --no-ui
Then type y
to accept all the licenses in cmd
. Downloading will start in cmd
itself.
POSIX defines a function: wait(NULL);
. It's the shorthand for waitpid(-1, NULL, 0);
, which will suspends the execution of the calling process until any one child process exits.
Here, 1st argument of waitpid
indicates wait for any child process to end.
In your case, have the parent call it from within your else
branch.
To add to tacaswell's answer, the colorbar()
function has an optional cax
input you can use to pass an axis on which the colorbar should be drawn. If you are using that input, you can directly set a label using that axis.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import make_axes_locatable
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
heatmap = ax.imshow(data)
divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
cax = divider.append_axes('bottom', size='10%', pad=0.6)
cb = fig.colorbar(heatmap, cax=cax, orientation='horizontal')
cax.set_xlabel('data label') # cax == cb.ax
let dateString = "1970-01-01T13:30:00.000Z"
let formatter = DateFormatter()
formatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss"
let date = formatter.date(from: String(dateString.dropLast(5)))!
formatter.dateFormat = "hh.mma"
print(formatter.string(from: date))
if You notice I have set .dateFormat = "hh.mma"
by this you will get time only.
Result:01.30PM
The C# and VB.NET compilers often generate different IL for operations that are apparently equivalent in both languages. It just so happens that C# does the "expected" thing when you write stringvar == null
, but VB.NET does not. To get the same effect in VB.NET you have to force true reference equality with the Is
operator.
Here is an implementation that streams the file's content out without buffering it (buffering in byte[] / MemoryStream, etc. can be a server problem if it's a big file).
public class FileResult : IHttpActionResult
{
public FileResult(string filePath)
{
if (filePath == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(filePath));
FilePath = filePath;
}
public string FilePath { get; }
public Task<HttpResponseMessage> ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
response.Content = new StreamContent(File.OpenRead(FilePath));
var contentType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(Path.GetExtension(FilePath));
response.Content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue(contentType);
return Task.FromResult(response);
}
}
It can be simply used like this:
public class MyController : ApiController
{
public IHttpActionResult Get()
{
string filePath = GetSomeValidFilePath();
return new FileResult(filePath);
}
}
Short answer: Command >filename 2>&1
or Command &>filename
Explanation:
Consider the following code which prints the word "stdout" to stdout and the word "stderror" to stderror.
$ (echo "stdout"; echo "stderror" >&2)
stdout
stderror
Note that the '&' operator tells bash that 2 is a file descriptor (which points to the stderr) and not a file name. If we left out the '&', this command would print stdout
to stdout, and create a file named "2" and write stderror
there.
By experimenting with the code above, you can see for yourself exactly how redirection operators work. For instance, by changing which file which of the two descriptors 1,2
, is redirected to /dev/null
the following two lines of code delete everything from the stdout, and everything from stderror respectively (printing what remains).
$ (echo "stdout"; echo "stderror" >&2) 1>/dev/null
stderror
$ (echo "stdout"; echo "stderror" >&2) 2>/dev/null
stdout
Now, we can explain why the solution why the following code produces no output:
(echo "stdout"; echo "stderror" >&2) >/dev/null 2>&1
To truly understand this, I highly recommend you read this webpage on file descriptor tables. Assuming you have done that reading, we can proceed. Note that Bash processes left to right; thus Bash sees >/dev/null
first (which is the same as 1>/dev/null
), and sets the file descriptor 1 to point to /dev/null instead of the stdout. Having done this, Bash then moves rightwards and sees 2>&1
. This sets the file descriptor 2 to point to the same file as file descriptor 1 (and not to file descriptor 1 itself!!!! (see this resource on pointers for more info)) . Since file descriptor 1 points to /dev/null, and file descriptor 2 points to the same file as file descriptor 1, file descriptor 2 now also points to /dev/null. Thus both file descriptors point to /dev/null, and this is why no output is rendered.
To test if you really understand the concept, try to guess the output when we switch the redirection order:
(echo "stdout"; echo "stderror" >&2) 2>&1 >/dev/null
stderror
The reasoning here is that evaluating from left to right, Bash sees 2>&1, and thus sets the file descriptor 2 to point to the same place as file descriptor 1, ie stdout. It then sets file descriptor 1 (remember that >/dev/null = 1>/dev/null) to point to >/dev/null, thus deleting everything which would usually be send to to the standard out. Thus all we are left with was that which was not send to stdout in the subshell (the code in the parentheses)- i.e. "stderror".
The interesting thing to note there is that even though 1 is just a pointer to the stdout, redirecting pointer 2 to 1 via 2>&1
does NOT form a chain of pointers 2 -> 1 -> stdout. If it did, as a result of redirecting 1 to /dev/null, the code 2>&1 >/dev/null
would give the pointer chain 2 -> 1 -> /dev/null, and thus the code would generate nothing, in contrast to what we saw above.
Finally, I'd note that there is a simpler way to do this:
From section 3.6.4 here, we see that we can use the operator &>
to redirect both stdout and stderr. Thus, to redirect both the stderr and stdout output of any command to \dev\null
(which deletes the output), we simply type
$ command &> /dev/null
or in case of my example:
$ (echo "stdout"; echo "stderror" >&2) &>/dev/null
Key takeaways:
2>&1 >/dev/null
is != >/dev/null 2>&1
. One generates output and the other does not!Finally have a look at these great resources:
Bash Documentation on Redirection, An Explanation of File Descriptor Tables, Introduction to Pointers
Maybe this can help
string input = "hello123world";
bool isDigitPresent = input.Any(c => char.IsDigit(c));
answer from msdn.
This snippet works in IE7 at least
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset=utf-8 />
<title>Test</title>
<style>
#foo {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="foo">Hello World</div>
</body>
</html>
You can change the level to OFF which should get rid of all logging. According to the log4j website, valid levels in order of importance are TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, FATAL. There is one undocumented level called OFF which is a higher level than FATAL, and turns off all logging.
You can also create an extra root logger to log nothing (level OFF), so that you can switch root loggers easily. Here's a post to get you started on that.
You might also want to read the Log4J FAQ, because I think turning off all logging may not help. It will certainly not speed up your app that much, because logging code is executed anyway, up to the point where log4j decides that it doesn't need to log this entry.
#!/usr/bin/env bash
echo name of script is $0
echo first argument is $1
echo second argument is $2
echo seventeenth argument is $17
echo number of arguments is $#
Edit: please see my comment on question
All you need to do is add \n or to write on files go \r\n.
Examples:
say you wanted to write duck(line break) cow this is how you would do it Console.WriteLine("duck\n cow");
Edit: I think I didn't understand the question. You can use
@"duck
cow".Replace("\r\n", "")
as a linebreak in code, that produces \r\n which is used Windows.
You can find the current user name with CURRENT_USER() function in MySQL.
for Ex:
SELECT CURRENT_USER();
But CURRENT_USER()
will not always return the logged in user. So in case you want to have the logged in user, then use SESSION_USER()
instead.
This can be changed in your my.ini
file (on Windows, located in \Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server) under the server section, for example:
[mysqld]
max_allowed_packet = 10M
I think i understand what the reason of your error. First you click auto AUTO INCREMENT field then select it as a primary key.
The Right way is First You have to select it as a primary key then you have to click auto AUTO INCREMENT field.
Very easy. Thanks
you could use a cursor:
DECLARE @id int
DECLARE @pass varchar(100)
DECLARE cur CURSOR FOR SELECT Id, Password FROM @temp
OPEN cur
FETCH NEXT FROM cur INTO @id, @pass
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN
EXEC mysp @id, @pass ... -- call your sp here
FETCH NEXT FROM cur INTO @id, @pass
END
CLOSE cur
DEALLOCATE cur
I would suggest you have a look at the Spring Cloud Netflix Hystrix starter to handle potentially unreliable/slow remote calls. It implements the Circuit Breaker pattern, that is intended for precisely this sorta thing.
Additionally, Ctrl + K, Ctrl + I shows you Quick info (handy inside parameters)
Ctrl+Shift+Space shows you parameter information.
Besides what Bert F said, many commands, including log
has the -r
(or --revision
) option. The following are some practical examples using this option to show ranges of revisions:
To list everything in ascending order:
svn log -r 1:HEAD
To list everything in descending order:
svn log -r HEAD:1
To list everything from the thirteenth to the base of the currently checked-out revision in ascending order:
svn log -r 13:BASE
To get everything between the given dates:
svn log -r {2011-02-02}:{2011-02-03}
You can combine all the above expressions with the --limit
option, so that can you have a quite granular control over what is printed. For more info about these -r
expressions refer to svn help log
or the relevant chapter in the book Version Control with Subversion
Been dealing with this issue today using Mongoose 3.5(.2) and none of the answers quite helped me solve this issue. The following code snippet does the trick
Post.find().sort('-posted').find(function (err, posts) {
// user posts array
});
You can send any standard parameters you need to find()
(e.g. where clauses and return fields) but no callback. Without a callback it returns a Query object which you chain sort()
on. You need to call find()
again (with or without more parameters -- shouldn't need any for efficiency reasons) which will allow you to get the result set in your callback.
The existing explanations aren't really complete without the actual rule from the Standard, found in 6.7:
The zero-initialization of all block-scope variables with static storage duration or thread storage duration is performed before any other initialization takes place. Constant initialization of a block-scope entity with static storage duration, if applicable, is performed before its block is first entered. An implementation is permitted to perform early initialization of other block-scope variables with static or thread storage duration under the same conditions that an implementation is permitted to statically initialize a variable with static or thread storage duration in namespace scope. Otherwise such a variable is initialized the first time control passes through its declaration; such a variable is considered initialized upon the completion of its initialization. If the initialization exits by throwing an exception, the initialization is not complete, so it will be tried again the next time control enters the declaration. If control enters the declaration concurrently while the variable is being initialized, the concurrent execution shall wait for completion of the initialization. If control re-enters the declaration recursively while the variable is being initialized, the behavior is undefined.
you have to put this in web.config :
<system.web.extensions>
<scripting>
<webServices>
<jsonSerialization maxJsonLength="50000000" />
</webServices>
</scripting>
</system.web.extensions>
That parameter expansion should work (what version of bash do you have?)
Here's another approach:
read -n 5 NEWTESTSTRING <<< "$TESTSTRINGONE"
This depends on the CPU you're using, on the OS, on what other processes are doing, on what Java release you're using, and other factors. I've seen a Windows server have > 6500 Threads before bringing the machine down. Most of the threads were not doing anything, of course. Once the machine hit around 6500 Threads (in Java), the whole machine started to have problems and become unstable.
My experience shows that Java (recent versions) can happily consume as many Threads as the computer itself can host without problems.
Of course, you have to have enough RAM and you have to have started Java with enough memory to do everything that the Threads are doing and to have a stack for each Thread. Any machine with a modern CPU (most recent couple generations of AMD or Intel) and with 1 - 2 Gig of memory (depending on OS) can easily support a JVM with thousands of Threads.
If you need a more specific answer than this, your best bet is to profile.
What's the idiomatic syntax for prepending to a short python list?
You don't usually want to repetitively prepend to a list in Python.
If it's short, and you're not doing it a lot... then ok.
list.insert
The list.insert
can be used this way.
list.insert(0, x)
But this is inefficient, because in Python, a list
is an array of pointers, and Python must now take every pointer in the list and move it down by one to insert the pointer to your object in the first slot, so this is really only efficient for rather short lists, as you ask.
Here's a snippet from the CPython source where this is implemented - and as you can see, we start at the end of the array and move everything down by one for every insertion:
for (i = n; --i >= where; )
items[i+1] = items[i];
If you want a container/list that's efficient at prepending elements, you want a linked list. Python has a doubly linked list, which can insert at the beginning and end quickly - it's called a deque
.
deque.appendleft
A collections.deque
has many of the methods of a list. list.sort
is an exception, making deque
definitively not entirely Liskov substitutable for list
.
>>> set(dir(list)) - set(dir(deque))
{'sort'}
The deque
also has an appendleft
method (as well as popleft
). The deque
is a double-ended queue and a doubly-linked list - no matter the length, it always takes the same amount of time to preprend something. In big O notation, O(1) versus the O(n) time for lists. Here's the usage:
>>> import collections
>>> d = collections.deque('1234')
>>> d
deque(['1', '2', '3', '4'])
>>> d.appendleft('0')
>>> d
deque(['0', '1', '2', '3', '4'])
deque.extendleft
Also relevant is the deque's extendleft
method, which iteratively prepends:
>>> from collections import deque
>>> d2 = deque('def')
>>> d2.extendleft('cba')
>>> d2
deque(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'])
Note that each element will be prepended one at a time, thus effectively reversing their order.
list
versus deque
First we setup with some iterative prepending:
import timeit
from collections import deque
def list_insert_0():
l = []
for i in range(20):
l.insert(0, i)
def list_slice_insert():
l = []
for i in range(20):
l[:0] = [i] # semantically same as list.insert(0, i)
def list_add():
l = []
for i in range(20):
l = [i] + l # caveat: new list each time
def deque_appendleft():
d = deque()
for i in range(20):
d.appendleft(i) # semantically same as list.insert(0, i)
def deque_extendleft():
d = deque()
d.extendleft(range(20)) # semantically same as deque_appendleft above
and performance:
>>> min(timeit.repeat(list_insert_0))
2.8267281929729506
>>> min(timeit.repeat(list_slice_insert))
2.5210217320127413
>>> min(timeit.repeat(list_add))
2.0641671380144544
>>> min(timeit.repeat(deque_appendleft))
1.5863927800091915
>>> min(timeit.repeat(deque_extendleft))
0.5352169770048931
The deque is much faster. As the lists get longer, I would expect a deque to perform even better. If you can use deque's extendleft
you'll probably get the best performance that way.
I just want to add here that if any one want to call a function on load event of div & you don't want to use jQuery(due to conflict as in my case) then simply call a function after all the html code or any other code you have written including the function code and simply call a function .
/* All Other Code*/
-----
------
/* ----At the end ---- */
<script type="text/javascript">
function_name();
</script>
OR
/* All Other Code*/
-----
------
/* ----At the end ---- */
<script type="text/javascript">
function my_func(){
function definition;
}
my_func();
</script>
class UTF8{
static encode(str:string){return new UTF8().encode(str)}
static decode(data:Uint8Array){return new UTF8().decode(data)}
private EOF_byte:number = -1;
private EOF_code_point:number = -1;
private encoderError(code_point) {
console.error("UTF8 encoderError",code_point)
}
private decoderError(fatal, opt_code_point?):number {
if (fatal) console.error("UTF8 decoderError",opt_code_point)
return opt_code_point || 0xFFFD;
}
private inRange(a:number, min:number, max:number) {
return min <= a && a <= max;
}
private div(n:number, d:number) {
return Math.floor(n / d);
}
private stringToCodePoints(string:string) {
/** @type {Array.<number>} */
let cps = [];
// Based on http://www.w3.org/TR/WebIDL/#idl-DOMString
let i = 0, n = string.length;
while (i < string.length) {
let c = string.charCodeAt(i);
if (!this.inRange(c, 0xD800, 0xDFFF)) {
cps.push(c);
} else if (this.inRange(c, 0xDC00, 0xDFFF)) {
cps.push(0xFFFD);
} else { // (inRange(c, 0xD800, 0xDBFF))
if (i == n - 1) {
cps.push(0xFFFD);
} else {
let d = string.charCodeAt(i + 1);
if (this.inRange(d, 0xDC00, 0xDFFF)) {
let a = c & 0x3FF;
let b = d & 0x3FF;
i += 1;
cps.push(0x10000 + (a << 10) + b);
} else {
cps.push(0xFFFD);
}
}
}
i += 1;
}
return cps;
}
private encode(str:string):Uint8Array {
let pos:number = 0;
let codePoints = this.stringToCodePoints(str);
let outputBytes = [];
while (codePoints.length > pos) {
let code_point:number = codePoints[pos++];
if (this.inRange(code_point, 0xD800, 0xDFFF)) {
this.encoderError(code_point);
}
else if (this.inRange(code_point, 0x0000, 0x007f)) {
outputBytes.push(code_point);
} else {
let count = 0, offset = 0;
if (this.inRange(code_point, 0x0080, 0x07FF)) {
count = 1;
offset = 0xC0;
} else if (this.inRange(code_point, 0x0800, 0xFFFF)) {
count = 2;
offset = 0xE0;
} else if (this.inRange(code_point, 0x10000, 0x10FFFF)) {
count = 3;
offset = 0xF0;
}
outputBytes.push(this.div(code_point, Math.pow(64, count)) + offset);
while (count > 0) {
let temp = this.div(code_point, Math.pow(64, count - 1));
outputBytes.push(0x80 + (temp % 64));
count -= 1;
}
}
}
return new Uint8Array(outputBytes);
}
private decode(data:Uint8Array):string {
let fatal:boolean = false;
let pos:number = 0;
let result:string = "";
let code_point:number;
let utf8_code_point = 0;
let utf8_bytes_needed = 0;
let utf8_bytes_seen = 0;
let utf8_lower_boundary = 0;
while (data.length > pos) {
let _byte = data[pos++];
if (_byte == this.EOF_byte) {
if (utf8_bytes_needed != 0) {
code_point = this.decoderError(fatal);
} else {
code_point = this.EOF_code_point;
}
} else {
if (utf8_bytes_needed == 0) {
if (this.inRange(_byte, 0x00, 0x7F)) {
code_point = _byte;
} else {
if (this.inRange(_byte, 0xC2, 0xDF)) {
utf8_bytes_needed = 1;
utf8_lower_boundary = 0x80;
utf8_code_point = _byte - 0xC0;
} else if (this.inRange(_byte, 0xE0, 0xEF)) {
utf8_bytes_needed = 2;
utf8_lower_boundary = 0x800;
utf8_code_point = _byte - 0xE0;
} else if (this.inRange(_byte, 0xF0, 0xF4)) {
utf8_bytes_needed = 3;
utf8_lower_boundary = 0x10000;
utf8_code_point = _byte - 0xF0;
} else {
this.decoderError(fatal);
}
utf8_code_point = utf8_code_point * Math.pow(64, utf8_bytes_needed);
code_point = null;
}
} else if (!this.inRange(_byte, 0x80, 0xBF)) {
utf8_code_point = 0;
utf8_bytes_needed = 0;
utf8_bytes_seen = 0;
utf8_lower_boundary = 0;
pos--;
code_point = this.decoderError(fatal, _byte);
} else {
utf8_bytes_seen += 1;
utf8_code_point = utf8_code_point + (_byte - 0x80) * Math.pow(64, utf8_bytes_needed - utf8_bytes_seen);
if (utf8_bytes_seen !== utf8_bytes_needed) {
code_point = null;
} else {
let cp = utf8_code_point;
let lower_boundary = utf8_lower_boundary;
utf8_code_point = 0;
utf8_bytes_needed = 0;
utf8_bytes_seen = 0;
utf8_lower_boundary = 0;
if (this.inRange(cp, lower_boundary, 0x10FFFF) && !this.inRange(cp, 0xD800, 0xDFFF)) {
code_point = cp;
} else {
code_point = this.decoderError(fatal, _byte);
}
}
}
}
//Decode string
if (code_point !== null && code_point !== this.EOF_code_point) {
if (code_point <= 0xFFFF) {
if (code_point > 0)result += String.fromCharCode(code_point);
} else {
code_point -= 0x10000;
result += String.fromCharCode(0xD800 + ((code_point >> 10) & 0x3ff));
result += String.fromCharCode(0xDC00 + (code_point & 0x3ff));
}
}
}
return result;
}
`
You will probably load the os module anyway, so another suggestion would be:
import os
myhost = os.uname()[1]
The main difference between statement level trigger is below :
statement level trigger : based on name it works if any statement is executed. Does not depends on how many rows or any rows effected.It executes only once. Exp : if you want to update salary of every employee from department HR and at the end you want to know how many rows get effected means how many got salary increased then use statement level trigger. please note that trigger will execute even if zero rows get updated because it is statement level trigger is called if any statement has been executed. No matters if it is affecting any rows or not.
Row level trigger : executes each time when an row is affected. if zero rows affected.no row level trigger will execute.suppose if u want to delete one employye from emp table whose department is HR and u want as soon as employee deleted from emp table the count in dept table from HR section should be reduce by 1.then you should opt for row level trigger.
If do_something
is a simple function or can be wrapped in one, a simple map()
can do_something
range(some_number)
times:
# Py2 version - map is eager, so it can be used alone
map(do_something, xrange(some_number))
# Py3 version - map is lazy, so it must be consumed to do the work at all;
# wrapping in list() would be equivalent to Py2, but if you don't use the return
# value, it's wastefully creating a temporary, possibly huge, list of junk.
# collections.deque with maxlen 0 can efficiently run a generator to exhaustion without
# storing any of the results; the itertools consume recipe uses it for that purpose.
from collections import deque
deque(map(do_something, range(some_number)), 0)
If you want to pass arguments to do_something
, you may also find the itertools repeatfunc
recipe reads well:
To pass the same arguments:
from collections import deque
from itertools import repeat, starmap
args = (..., my args here, ...)
# Same as Py3 map above, you must consume starmap (it's a lazy generator, even on Py2)
deque(starmap(do_something, repeat(args, some_number)), 0)
To pass different arguments:
argses = [(1, 2), (3, 4), ...]
deque(starmap(do_something, argses), 0)
I have the same problem now , I have foreign key and i need put it as nullable, to solve this problem you should put
modelBuilder.Entity<Country>()
.HasMany(c => c.Users)
.WithOptional(c => c.Country)
.HasForeignKey(c => c.CountryId)
.WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
in DBContext class I am sorry for answer you very late :)
By default, all paths you define will be relative. The question is: relative to what? There are several options:
Please note that following a macro such as $(SolutionDir) there is no need to add a backward slash "\". Just use $(SolutionDir)mylibdir\mylib.lib. In case you just can't get it to work, open the project file externally from Notepad and check it.
Let's look at this with the help of an example. Suppose we have a direct mapped cache and the write back policy is used. So we have a valid bit, a dirty bit, a tag and a data field in a cache line. Suppose we have an operation : write A ( where A is mapped to the first line of the cache).
What happens is that the data(A) from the processor gets written to the first line of the cache. The valid bit and tag bits are set. The dirty bit is set to 1.
Dirty bit simply indicates was the cache line ever written since it was last brought into the cache!
Now suppose another operation is performed : read E(where E is also mapped to the first cache line)
Since we have direct mapped cache, the first line can simply be replaced by the E block which will be brought from memory. But since the block last written into the line (block A) is not yet written into the memory(indicated by the dirty bit), so the cache controller will first issue a write back to the memory to transfer the block A to memory, then it will replace the line with block E by issuing a read operation to the memory. dirty bit is now set to 0.
So write back policy doesnot guarantee that the block will be the same in memory and its associated cache line. However whenever the line is about to be replaced, a write back is performed at first.
A write through policy is just the opposite. According to this, the memory will always have a up-to-date data. That is, if the cache block is written, the memory will also be written accordingly. (no use of dirty bits)
Is one just an extension?
Pretty much, yes - RFC 3339 is listed as a profile of ISO 8601. Most notably RFC 3339 specifies a complete representation of date and time (only fractional seconds are optional). The RFC also has some small, subtle differences. For example truncated representations of years with only two digits are not allowed -- RFC 3339 requires 4-digit years, and the RFC only allows a period character to be used as the decimal point for fractional seconds. The RFC also allows the "T" to be replaced by a space (or other character), while the standard only allows it to be omitted (and only when there is agreement between all parties using the representation).
I wouldn't worry too much about the differences between the two, but on the off-chance your use case runs in to them, it'd be worth your while taking a glance at:
The IN
was too slow in my situation (180 secs)
So I used a JOIN
instead (0.3 secs)
SELECT i.id, i.payer_email
FROM paypal_ipn_orders i
INNER JOIN (
SELECT payer_email
FROM paypal_ipn_orders
GROUP BY payer_email
HAVING COUNT( id ) > 1
) j ON i.payer_email=j.payer_email
There should be svn
utility on you box, if installed:
$ svn checkout http://example.com/svn/somerepo somerepo
This will check out a working copy from a specified repository to a directory somerepo
on our file system.
You may want to print commands, supported by this utility:
$ svn help
uname -a
output in your question is identical to one, used by Parallels Virtuozzo Containers for Linux 4.0 kernel, which is based on Red Hat 5 kernel, thus your friends are rpm
or the following command:
$ sudo yum install subversion
Swift 5
To make it easy, create a file "DispatchQueue+Extensions.swift" with this content :
import Foundation
typealias Dispatch = DispatchQueue
extension Dispatch {
static func background(_ task: @escaping () -> ()) {
Dispatch.global(qos: .background).async {
task()
}
}
static func main(_ task: @escaping () -> ()) {
Dispatch.main.async {
task()
}
}
}
Usage :
Dispatch.background {
// do stuff
Dispatch.main {
// update UI
}
}
Since iPhones developer option apply on wifi tethering, you can get an iPhone which has iOS 6
and above (and has been set to use for developments
with the xcode
), set it to emulate the desired network profile, connect your Android device to its hotspot
Bootstrap v4.1 uses new classnames for hiding columns on their grid system.
For hiding columns depending on the screen width, use d-none
class or any of the d-{sm,md,lg,xl}-none
classes.
To show columns on certain screen sizes, combine the above mentioned classes with d-block
or d-{sm,md,lg,xl}-block
classes.
Examples are:
<div class="d-lg-none">hide on screens wider than lg</div>_x000D_
<div class="d-none d-lg-block">hide on screens smaller than lg</div>
_x000D_
More of these here.
You can use xpath for for identifying that element.
I know I'm super late regarding this topic but there's this easy to use library where you can easily get the version numbers of Worpress, PHP, Apache, and MySQL, all-in-one.
It is called the Wordpress Environment (W18T) library
<?php
include_once 'W18T.class.php';
$environment = new W18T();
echo $environment;
?>
Output
{
"platform": {
"name": "WordPress",
"version": "4.9.1"
},
"interpreter": {
"name": "PHP",
"version": "7.2.0"
},
"web_server": {
"name": "Apache",
"version": "2.4.16"
},
"database_server": {
"name": "MySQL",
"version": "5.7.20"
},
"operating_system": {
"name": "Darwin",
"version": "17.0.0"
}
}
I hope it helps.
You can use @jsonAlias
which got introduced in jackson 2.9.0
Example:
public class Info {
@JsonAlias({ "red" })
public String r;
}
This uses r
during serialization, but allows red
as an alias during deserialization. This still allows r
to be deserialized as well, though.
I had the same problem as you. It turns out you need to convert the Excel data file to an ArrayBuffer.
var blob = new Blob([s2ab(atob(data))], {
type: ''
});
href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
The s2ab (string to array buffer) method (which I got from https://github.com/SheetJS/js-xlsx/blob/master/README.md) is:
function s2ab(s) {
var buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length);
var view = new Uint8Array(buf);
for (var i=0; i!=s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF;
return buf;
}
It's pretty pointless to return a const
value from a function.
It's difficult to get it to have any effect on your code:
const int foo() {
return 3;
}
int main() {
int x = foo(); // copies happily
x = 4;
}
and:
const int foo() {
return 3;
}
int main() {
foo() = 4; // not valid anyway for built-in types
}
// error: lvalue required as left operand of assignment
Though you can notice if the return type is a user-defined type:
struct T {};
const T foo() {
return T();
}
int main() {
foo() = T();
}
// error: passing ‘const T’ as ‘this’ argument of ‘T& T::operator=(const T&)’ discards qualifiers
it's questionable whether this is of any benefit to anyone.
Returning a reference is different, but unless Object
is some template parameter, you're not doing that.
getdate()
for MS-SQL, sysdate
for Oracle server
I also same faced similar issue.
Linux, hibernate project, ojdbc6 driver while querying oracle 11g database.
TZ parameter was not set in linux machine, that basically tell oracle about the timezone. So, After adding export statment "export TZ=UTC" at time of application start solved my problem.
UTC--> Change accorind to your timezone.
A pandas MultiIndex consists of a list of tuples. So the most natural approach would be to reshape your input dict so that its keys are tuples corresponding to the multi-index values you require. Then you can just construct your dataframe using pd.DataFrame.from_dict
, using the option orient='index'
:
user_dict = {12: {'Category 1': {'att_1': 1, 'att_2': 'whatever'},
'Category 2': {'att_1': 23, 'att_2': 'another'}},
15: {'Category 1': {'att_1': 10, 'att_2': 'foo'},
'Category 2': {'att_1': 30, 'att_2': 'bar'}}}
pd.DataFrame.from_dict({(i,j): user_dict[i][j]
for i in user_dict.keys()
for j in user_dict[i].keys()},
orient='index')
att_1 att_2
12 Category 1 1 whatever
Category 2 23 another
15 Category 1 10 foo
Category 2 30 bar
An alternative approach would be to build your dataframe up by concatenating the component dataframes:
user_ids = []
frames = []
for user_id, d in user_dict.iteritems():
user_ids.append(user_id)
frames.append(pd.DataFrame.from_dict(d, orient='index'))
pd.concat(frames, keys=user_ids)
att_1 att_2
12 Category 1 1 whatever
Category 2 23 another
15 Category 1 10 foo
Category 2 30 bar
Not a full answer Ok so this is just to supplement the information about parseInt, which is still very valid. Express doesn't allow the req or res objects to be modified at all (immutable). So if you want to modify/use this data effectively, you must copy it to another variable (var year = req.params.year).
If you use Spring Boot 2.0.0 use:
server.servlet.context-path
Under Linux, got same problem after Android Studio update (and several months without using it...).
I solved it by running the following command in a console:
mv .subversion/ .subversion.bak
I prefer that command to rm -R .subversion
since it left me a rollback option.
Possible duplicate of Modify twitter bootstrap navbar. I guess this is what you are looking for (copied):
.navbar .nav,
.navbar .nav > li {
float:none;
display:inline-block;
*display:inline; /* ie7 fix */
*zoom:1; /* hasLayout ie7 trigger */
vertical-align: top;
}
.navbar-inner {
text-align:center;
}
As stated in the linked answer, you should make a new class with these properties and add it to the nav div.
Updated for swift 3:
// function defination:
@IBAction func showAlertDialog(_ sender: UIButton) {
// Declare Alert
let dialogMessage = UIAlertController(title: "Confirm", message: "Are you sure you want to Logout?", preferredStyle: .alert)
// Create OK button with action handler
let ok = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
print("Ok button click...")
self.logoutFun()
})
// Create Cancel button with action handlder
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel) { (action) -> Void in
print("Cancel button click...")
}
//Add OK and Cancel button to dialog message
dialogMessage.addAction(ok)
dialogMessage.addAction(cancel)
// Present dialog message to user
self.present(dialogMessage, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
// logoutFun() function definaiton :
func logoutFun()
{
print("Logout Successfully...!")
}
JS does not have a sleep function, it has setTimeout() or setInterval() functions.
If you can move the code that you need to run after the pause into the setTimeout()
callback, you can do something like this:
//code before the pause
setTimeout(function(){
//do what you need here
}, 2000);
see example here : http://jsfiddle.net/9LZQp/
This won't halt the execution of your script, but due to the fact that setTimeout()
is an asynchronous function, this code
console.log("HELLO");
setTimeout(function(){
console.log("THIS IS");
}, 2000);
console.log("DOG");
will print this in the console:
HELLO
DOG
THIS IS
(note that DOG is printed before THIS IS)
You can use the following code to simulate a sleep for short periods of time:
function sleep(milliseconds) {
var start = new Date().getTime();
for (var i = 0; i < 1e7; i++) {
if ((new Date().getTime() - start) > milliseconds){
break;
}
}
}
now, if you want to sleep for 1 second, just use:
sleep(1000);
example: http://jsfiddle.net/HrJku/1/
please note that this code will keep your script busy for n milliseconds. This will not only stop execution of Javascript on your page, but depending on the browser implementation, may possibly make the page completely unresponsive, and possibly make the entire browser unresponsive. In other words this is almost always the wrong thing to do.
Since most of the other replies often get the formatting wrong (due to the piping), the safest thing to do is as follows:
add-content $YourMasterFile -value (get-content $SomeAdditionalFile)
I know you wanted to avoid reading the content of $SomeAdditionalFile into a variable, but in order to save for example your newline formatting i do not think there is proper way to do it without.
A workaround would be to loop through your $SomeAdditionalFile line by line and piping that into your $YourMasterFile. However this is overly resource intensive.
Pure Bash, without an extra process:
for (( COUNTER=0; COUNTER<=10; COUNTER+=2 )); do
echo $COUNTER
done
You can change the index as explained already using set_index
.
You don't need to manually swap rows with columns, there is a transpose (data.T
) method in pandas that does it for you:
> df = pd.DataFrame([['ABBOTSFORD', 427000, 448000],
['ABERFELDIE', 534000, 600000]],
columns=['Locality', 2005, 2006])
> newdf = df.set_index('Locality').T
> newdf
Locality ABBOTSFORD ABERFELDIE
2005 427000 534000
2006 448000 600000
then you can fetch the dataframe column values and transform them to a list:
> newdf['ABBOTSFORD'].values.tolist()
[427000, 448000]
Here is my approach that you may try:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
w=10
h=10
fig=plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))
columns = 4
rows = 5
for i in range(1, columns*rows +1):
img = np.random.randint(10, size=(h,w))
fig.add_subplot(rows, columns, i)
plt.imshow(img)
plt.show()
The resulting image:
(Original answer date: Oct 7 '17 at 4:20)
Edit 1
Since this answer is popular beyond my expectation. And I see that a small change is needed to enable flexibility for the manipulation of the individual plots. So that I offer this new version to the original code. In essence, it provides:-
New code:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
w = 10
h = 10
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(9, 13))
columns = 4
rows = 5
# prep (x,y) for extra plotting
xs = np.linspace(0, 2*np.pi, 60) # from 0 to 2pi
ys = np.abs(np.sin(xs)) # absolute of sine
# ax enables access to manipulate each of subplots
ax = []
for i in range(columns*rows):
img = np.random.randint(10, size=(h,w))
# create subplot and append to ax
ax.append( fig.add_subplot(rows, columns, i+1) )
ax[-1].set_title("ax:"+str(i)) # set title
plt.imshow(img, alpha=0.25)
# do extra plots on selected axes/subplots
# note: index starts with 0
ax[2].plot(xs, 3*ys)
ax[19].plot(ys**2, xs)
plt.show() # finally, render the plot
The resulting plot:
Edit 2
In the previous example, the code provides access to the sub-plots with single index, which is inconvenient when the figure has many rows/columns of sub-plots. Here is an alternative of it. The code below provides access to the sub-plots with [row_index][column_index]
, which is more suitable for manipulation of array of many sub-plots.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
# settings
h, w = 10, 10 # for raster image
nrows, ncols = 5, 4 # array of sub-plots
figsize = [6, 8] # figure size, inches
# prep (x,y) for extra plotting on selected sub-plots
xs = np.linspace(0, 2*np.pi, 60) # from 0 to 2pi
ys = np.abs(np.sin(xs)) # absolute of sine
# create figure (fig), and array of axes (ax)
fig, ax = plt.subplots(nrows=nrows, ncols=ncols, figsize=figsize)
# plot simple raster image on each sub-plot
for i, axi in enumerate(ax.flat):
# i runs from 0 to (nrows*ncols-1)
# axi is equivalent with ax[rowid][colid]
img = np.random.randint(10, size=(h,w))
axi.imshow(img, alpha=0.25)
# get indices of row/column
rowid = i // ncols
colid = i % ncols
# write row/col indices as axes' title for identification
axi.set_title("Row:"+str(rowid)+", Col:"+str(colid))
# one can access the axes by ax[row_id][col_id]
# do additional plotting on ax[row_id][col_id] of your choice
ax[0][2].plot(xs, 3*ys, color='red', linewidth=3)
ax[4][3].plot(ys**2, xs, color='green', linewidth=3)
plt.tight_layout(True)
plt.show()
The resulting plot:
Your dataList is null as it has not been instantiated, judging by the code you have posted.
Try:
public List<Object> dataList = new List<Object>();
public bool AddData(ref Object data)
bool success = false;
try
{
if (!data.Equals(null)) // I've also used if(data != null) which hasn't worked either
{
dataList.Add(data); //NullReferenceException occurs here
success = doOtherStuff(data);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.ToString());
}
return success;
}
If you need an asynchronous-friendly version of Array.forEach
and similar, they're available in the Node.js 'async' module: http://github.com/caolan/async ...as a bonus this module also works in the browser.
async.each(openFiles, saveFile, function(err){
// if any of the saves produced an error, err would equal that error
});
The solution given by xenoterracide to use
logging.level.org.apache.http=DEBUG
is good but the problem is that by default Apache HttpComponents is not used.
To use Apache HttpComponents add to your pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpasyncclient</artifactId>
</dependency>
and configure RestTemplate
with :
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
restTemplate.setRequestFactory(new HttpComponentsAsyncClientHttpRequestFactory());
Bootstrap 3 with DataTables Example: Bootstrap Docs & DataTables Docs
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#example').DataTable();
});
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/css/dataTables.bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><div class=container><h1>Bootstrap 3 DataTables</h1><table cellspacing=0 class="table table-bordered table-hover table-striped"id=example width=100%><thead><tr><th>Name<th>Position<th>Office<th>Salary<tbody><tr><td>Tiger Nixon<td>System Architect<td>Edinburgh<td>$320,800<tr><td>Garrett Winters<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>$170,750<tr><td>Ashton Cox<td>Junior Technical Author<td>San Francisco<td>$86,000<tr><td>Cedric Kelly<td>Senior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>$433,060<tr><td>Airi Satou<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>$162,700<tr><td>Brielle Williamson<td>Integration Specialist<td>New York<td>$372,000<tr><td>Herrod Chandler<td>Sales Assistant<td>San Francisco<td>$137,500<tr><td>Rhona Davidson<td>Integration Specialist<td>Tokyo<td>$327,900<tr><td>Colleen Hurst<td>Javascript Developer<td>San Francisco<td>$205,500<tr><td>Sonya Frost<td>Software Engineer<td>Edinburgh<td>$103,600<tr><td>Jena Gaines<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>$90,560<tr><td>Quinn Flynn<td>Support Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>$342,000<tr><td>Charde Marshall<td>Regional Director<td>San Francisco<td>$470,600<tr><td>Haley Kennedy<td>Senior Marketing Designer<td>London<td>$313,500<tr><td>Tatyana Fitzpatrick<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>$385,750<tr><td>Michael Silva<td>Marketing Designer<td>London<td>$198,500<tr><td>Paul Byrd<td>Chief Financial Officer (CFO)<td>New York<td>$725,000<tr><td>Gloria Little<td>Systems Administrator<td>New York<td>$237,500<tr><td>Bradley Greer<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>$132,000<tr><td>Dai Rios<td>Personnel Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>$217,500<tr><td>Jenette Caldwell<td>Development Lead<td>New York<td>$345,000<tr><td>Yuri Berry<td>Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)<td>New York<td>$675,000<tr><td>Caesar Vance<td>Pre-Sales Support<td>New York<td>$106,450<tr><td>Doris Wilder<td>Sales Assistant<td>Sidney<td>$85,600<tr><td>Angelica Ramos<td>Chief Executive Officer (CEO)<td>London<td>$1,200,000<tr><td>Gavin Joyce<td>Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>$92,575<tr><td>Jennifer Chang<td>Regional Director<td>Singapore<td>$357,650<tr><td>Brenden Wagner<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>$206,850<tr><td>Fiona Green<td>Chief Operating Officer (COO)<td>San Francisco<td>$850,000<tr><td>Shou Itou<td>Regional Marketing<td>Tokyo<td>$163,000<tr><td>Michelle House<td>Integration Specialist<td>Sidney<td>$95,400<tr><td>Suki Burks<td>Developer<td>London<td>$114,500<tr><td>Prescott Bartlett<td>Technical Author<td>London<td>$145,000<tr><td>Gavin Cortez<td>Team Leader<td>San Francisco<td>$235,500<tr><td>Martena Mccray<td>Post-Sales support<td>Edinburgh<td>$324,050<tr><td>Unity Butler<td>Marketing Designer<td>San Francisco<td>$85,675<tr><td>Howard Hatfield<td>Office Manager<td>San Francisco<td>$164,500<tr><td>Hope Fuentes<td>Secretary<td>San Francisco<td>$109,850<tr><td>Vivian Harrell<td>Financial Controller<td>San Francisco<td>$452,500<tr><td>Timothy Mooney<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>$136,200<tr><td>Jackson Bradshaw<td>Director<td>New York<td>$645,750<tr><td>Olivia Liang<td>Support Engineer<td>Singapore<td>$234,500<tr><td>Bruno Nash<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>$163,500<tr><td>Sakura Yamamoto<td>Support Engineer<td>Tokyo<td>$139,575<tr><td>Thor Walton<td>Developer<td>New York<td>$98,540<tr><td>Finn Camacho<td>Support Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>$87,500<tr><td>Serge Baldwin<td>Data Coordinator<td>Singapore<td>$138,575<tr><td>Zenaida Frank<td>Software Engineer<td>New York<td>$125,250<tr><td>Zorita Serrano<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>$115,000<tr><td>Jennifer Acosta<td>Junior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>$75,650<tr><td>Cara Stevens<td>Sales Assistant<td>New York<td>$145,600<tr><td>Hermione Butler<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>$356,250<tr><td>Lael Greer<td>Systems Administrator<td>London<td>$103,500<tr><td>Jonas Alexander<td>Developer<td>San Francisco<td>$86,500<tr><td>Shad Decker<td>Regional Director<td>Edinburgh<td>$183,000<tr><td>Michael Bruce<td>Javascript Developer<td>Singapore<td>$183,000<tr><td>Donna Snider<td>Customer Support<td>New York<td>$112,000</table></div><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/dataTables.bootstrap.min.js></script>
_x000D_
Bootstrap 4 with DataTables Example: Bootstrap Docs & DataTables Docs
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#example').DataTable();
});
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/css/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.css rel=stylesheet><div class=container><h1>Bootstrap 4 DataTables</h1><table cellspacing=0 class="table table-bordered table-hover table-inverse table-striped"id=example width=100%><thead><tr><th>Name<th>Position<th>Office<th>Age<th>Start date<th>Salary<tfoot><tr><th>Name<th>Position<th>Office<th>Age<th>Start date<th>Salary<tbody><tr><td>Tiger Nixon<td>System Architect<td>Edinburgh<td>61<td>2011/04/25<td>$320,800<tr><td>Garrett Winters<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>63<td>2011/07/25<td>$170,750<tr><td>Ashton Cox<td>Junior Technical Author<td>San Francisco<td>66<td>2009/01/12<td>$86,000<tr><td>Cedric Kelly<td>Senior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>22<td>2012/03/29<td>$433,060<tr><td>Airi Satou<td>Accountant<td>Tokyo<td>33<td>2008/11/28<td>$162,700<tr><td>Brielle Williamson<td>Integration Specialist<td>New York<td>61<td>2012/12/02<td>$372,000<tr><td>Herrod Chandler<td>Sales Assistant<td>San Francisco<td>59<td>2012/08/06<td>$137,500<tr><td>Rhona Davidson<td>Integration Specialist<td>Tokyo<td>55<td>2010/10/14<td>$327,900<tr><td>Colleen Hurst<td>Javascript Developer<td>San Francisco<td>39<td>2009/09/15<td>$205,500<tr><td>Sonya Frost<td>Software Engineer<td>Edinburgh<td>23<td>2008/12/13<td>$103,600<tr><td>Jena Gaines<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>30<td>2008/12/19<td>$90,560<tr><td>Quinn Flynn<td>Support Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>22<td>2013/03/03<td>$342,000<tr><td>Charde Marshall<td>Regional Director<td>San Francisco<td>36<td>2008/10/16<td>$470,600<tr><td>Haley Kennedy<td>Senior Marketing Designer<td>London<td>43<td>2012/12/18<td>$313,500<tr><td>Tatyana Fitzpatrick<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>19<td>2010/03/17<td>$385,750<tr><td>Michael Silva<td>Marketing Designer<td>London<td>66<td>2012/11/27<td>$198,500<tr><td>Paul Byrd<td>Chief Financial Officer (CFO)<td>New York<td>64<td>2010/06/09<td>$725,000<tr><td>Gloria Little<td>Systems Administrator<td>New York<td>59<td>2009/04/10<td>$237,500<tr><td>Bradley Greer<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>41<td>2012/10/13<td>$132,000<tr><td>Dai Rios<td>Personnel Lead<td>Edinburgh<td>35<td>2012/09/26<td>$217,500<tr><td>Jenette Caldwell<td>Development Lead<td>New York<td>30<td>2011/09/03<td>$345,000<tr><td>Yuri Berry<td>Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)<td>New York<td>40<td>2009/06/25<td>$675,000<tr><td>Caesar Vance<td>Pre-Sales Support<td>New York<td>21<td>2011/12/12<td>$106,450<tr><td>Doris Wilder<td>Sales Assistant<td>Sidney<td>23<td>2010/09/20<td>$85,600<tr><td>Angelica Ramos<td>Chief Executive Officer (CEO)<td>London<td>47<td>2009/10/09<td>$1,200,000<tr><td>Gavin Joyce<td>Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>42<td>2010/12/22<td>$92,575<tr><td>Jennifer Chang<td>Regional Director<td>Singapore<td>28<td>2010/11/14<td>$357,650<tr><td>Brenden Wagner<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>28<td>2011/06/07<td>$206,850<tr><td>Fiona Green<td>Chief Operating Officer (COO)<td>San Francisco<td>48<td>2010/03/11<td>$850,000<tr><td>Shou Itou<td>Regional Marketing<td>Tokyo<td>20<td>2011/08/14<td>$163,000<tr><td>Michelle House<td>Integration Specialist<td>Sidney<td>37<td>2011/06/02<td>$95,400<tr><td>Suki Burks<td>Developer<td>London<td>53<td>2009/10/22<td>$114,500<tr><td>Prescott Bartlett<td>Technical Author<td>London<td>27<td>2011/05/07<td>$145,000<tr><td>Gavin Cortez<td>Team Leader<td>San Francisco<td>22<td>2008/10/26<td>$235,500<tr><td>Martena Mccray<td>Post-Sales support<td>Edinburgh<td>46<td>2011/03/09<td>$324,050<tr><td>Unity Butler<td>Marketing Designer<td>San Francisco<td>47<td>2009/12/09<td>$85,675<tr><td>Howard Hatfield<td>Office Manager<td>San Francisco<td>51<td>2008/12/16<td>$164,500<tr><td>Hope Fuentes<td>Secretary<td>San Francisco<td>41<td>2010/02/12<td>$109,850<tr><td>Vivian Harrell<td>Financial Controller<td>San Francisco<td>62<td>2009/02/14<td>$452,500<tr><td>Timothy Mooney<td>Office Manager<td>London<td>37<td>2008/12/11<td>$136,200<tr><td>Jackson Bradshaw<td>Director<td>New York<td>65<td>2008/09/26<td>$645,750<tr><td>Olivia Liang<td>Support Engineer<td>Singapore<td>64<td>2011/02/03<td>$234,500<tr><td>Bruno Nash<td>Software Engineer<td>London<td>38<td>2011/05/03<td>$163,500<tr><td>Sakura Yamamoto<td>Support Engineer<td>Tokyo<td>37<td>2009/08/19<td>$139,575<tr><td>Thor Walton<td>Developer<td>New York<td>61<td>2013/08/11<td>$98,540<tr><td>Finn Camacho<td>Support Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>47<td>2009/07/07<td>$87,500<tr><td>Serge Baldwin<td>Data Coordinator<td>Singapore<td>64<td>2012/04/09<td>$138,575<tr><td>Zenaida Frank<td>Software Engineer<td>New York<td>63<td>2010/01/04<td>$125,250<tr><td>Zorita Serrano<td>Software Engineer<td>San Francisco<td>56<td>2012/06/01<td>$115,000<tr><td>Jennifer Acosta<td>Junior Javascript Developer<td>Edinburgh<td>43<td>2013/02/01<td>$75,650<tr><td>Cara Stevens<td>Sales Assistant<td>New York<td>46<td>2011/12/06<td>$145,600<tr><td>Hermione Butler<td>Regional Director<td>London<td>47<td>2011/03/21<td>$356,250<tr><td>Lael Greer<td>Systems Administrator<td>London<td>21<td>2009/02/27<td>$103,500<tr><td>Jonas Alexander<td>Developer<td>San Francisco<td>30<td>2010/07/14<td>$86,500<tr><td>Shad Decker<td>Regional Director<td>Edinburgh<td>51<td>2008/11/13<td>$183,000<tr><td>Michael Bruce<td>Javascript Developer<td>Singapore<td>29<td>2011/06/27<td>$183,000<tr><td>Donna Snider<td>Customer Support<td>New York<td>27<td>2011/01/25<td>$112,000</table></div><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/datatables/1.10.20/js/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.js></script>
_x000D_
Bootstrap 3 with Bootstrap Table Example: Bootstrap Docs & Bootstrap Table Docs
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.16.0/bootstrap-table.min.css rel=stylesheet><table data-sort-name=stargazers_count data-sort-order=desc data-toggle=table data-url="https://api.github.com/users/wenzhixin/repos?type=owner&sort=full_name&direction=asc&per_page=100&page=1"><thead><tr><th data-field=name data-sortable=true>Name<th data-field=stargazers_count data-sortable=true>Stars<th data-field=forks_count data-sortable=true>Forks<th data-field=description data-sortable=true>Description</thead></table><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js></script><script src=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-table/1.16.0/bootstrap-table.min.js></script>
_x000D_
Bootstrap 3 with Bootstrap Sortable Example: Bootstrap Docs & Bootstrap Sortable Docs
function randomDate(t,e){return new Date(t.getTime()+Math.random()*(e.getTime()-t.getTime()))}function randomName(){return["Jack","Peter","Frank","Steven"][Math.floor(4*Math.random())]+" "+["White","Jackson","Sinatra","Spielberg"][Math.floor(4*Math.random())]}function newTableRow(){var t=moment(randomDate(new Date(2e3,0,1),new Date)).format("D.M.YYYY"),e=Math.round(Math.random()*Math.random()*100*100)/100,a=Math.round(Math.random()*Math.random()*100*100)/100,r=Math.round(Math.random()*Math.random()*100*100)/100;return"<tr><td>"+randomName()+"</td><td>"+e+"</td><td>"+a+"</td><td>"+r+"</td><td>"+Math.round(100*(e+a+r))/100+"</td><td data-dateformat='D-M-YYYY'>"+t+"</td></tr>"}function customSort(){alert("Custom sort.")}!function(t,e){"use strict";"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define("tinysort",function(){return e}):t.tinysort=e}(this,function(){"use strict";function t(t,e){for(var a,r=t.length,o=r;o--;)e(t[a=r-o-1],a)}function e(t,e,a){for(var o in 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t}M(a)&&(a=d.querySelectorAll(a)),0===a.length&&console.warn("No elements to sort");var x,N,F=d.createDocumentFragment(),D=[],Y=[],$=[],E=[],k=!0,A=a.length&&a[0].parentNode,T=A.rootNode!==document,R=a.length&&(s===r||!1!==s.useFlex)&&!T&&-1!==getComputedStyle(A,null).display.indexOf("flex");return function(){0===arguments.length?v({}):t(arguments,function(t){v(M(t)?{selector:t}:t)}),f=E.length}.apply(n,Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments,1)),t(a,function(t,e){N?N!==t.parentNode&&(k=!1):N=t.parentNode;var a=E[0],r=a.hasFilter,o=a.selector,n=!o||r&&t.matchesSelector(o)||o&&t.querySelector(o)?Y:$,s={elm:t,pos:e,posn:n.length};D.push(s),n.push(s)}),x=Y.slice(0),Y.sort(function(e,a){var n=0;for(0!==h&&(h=0);0===n&&f>h;){var s=E[h],d=s.ignoreDashes?c:l;if(t(u,function(t){var e=t.prepare;e&&e(s)}),s.sortFunction)n=s.sortFunction(e,a);else if("rand"==s.order)n=Math.random()<.5?1:-1;else{var p=o,m=C(e,s),v=C(a,s),w=""===m||m===r,S=""===v||v===r;if(m===v)n=0;else if(s.emptyEnd&&(w||S))n=w&&S?0:w?1:-1;else{if(!s.forceStrings){var y=M(m)?m&&m.match(d):o,x=M(v)?v&&v.match(d):o;y&&x&&m.substr(0,m.length-y[0].length)==v.substr(0,v.length-x[0].length)&&(p=!o,m=i(y[0]),v=i(x[0]))}n=m===r||v===r?0:s.natural&&(isNaN(m)||isNaN(v))?b(m,v,g):v>m?-1:m>v?1:0}}t(u,function(t){var e=t.sort;e&&(n=e(s,p,m,v,n))}),0==(n*=s.sortReturnNumber)&&h++}return 0===n&&(n=e.pos>a.pos?1:-1),n}),function(){var t=Y.length===D.length;if(k&&t)R?Y.forEach(function(t,e){t.elm.style.order=e}):N?N.appendChild(w()):console.warn("parentNode has been removed");else{var e=E[0].place,a="start"===e,r="end"===e,o="first"===e,n="last"===e;if("org"===e)Y.forEach(S),Y.forEach(function(t,e){y(x[e],t.elm)});else if(a||r){var s=x[a?0:x.length-1],d=s&&s.elm.parentNode,i=d&&(a&&d.firstChild||d.lastChild);i&&(i!==s.elm&&(s={elm:i}),S(s),r&&d.appendChild(s.ghost),y(s,w()))}else(o||n)&&y(S(x[o?0:x.length-1]),w())}}(),Y.map(function(t){return t.elm})},{plugin:a,defaults:m})}()),function(t,e){"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(["jquery","tinysort","moment"],e):e(t.jQuery,t.tinysort,t.moment||void 0)}(this,function(t,e,a){var r,o,n,s=t(document);function d(e){var s=void 0!==a;r=e.sign?e.sign:"arrow","default"==e.customSort&&(e.customSort=c),o=e.customSort||o||c,n=e.emptyEnd,t("table.sortable").each(function(){var r=t(this),o=!0===e.applyLast;r.find("span.sign").remove(),r.find("> thead [colspan]").each(function(){for(var e=parseFloat(t(this).attr("colspan")),a=1;a<e;a++)t(this).after('<th class="colspan-compensate">')}),r.find("> thead [rowspan]").each(function(){for(var e=t(this),a=parseFloat(e.attr("rowspan")),r=1;r<a;r++){var o=e.parent("tr"),n=o.next("tr"),s=o.children().index(e);n.children().eq(s).before('<th class="rowspan-compensate">')}}),r.find("> thead tr").each(function(e){t(this).find("th").each(function(a){var r=t(this);r.addClass("nosort").removeClass("up down"),r.attr("data-sortcolumn",a),r.attr("data-sortkey",a+"-"+e)})}),r.find("> thead .rowspan-compensate, .colspan-compensate").remove(),r.find("th").each(function(){var e=t(this);if(void 0!==e.attr("data-dateformat")&&s){var o=parseFloat(e.attr("data-sortcolumn"));r.find("td:nth-child("+(o+1)+")").each(function(){var r=t(this);r.attr("data-value",a(r.text(),e.attr("data-dateformat")).format("YYYY/MM/DD/HH/mm/ss"))})}else if(void 0!==e.attr("data-valueprovider")){o=parseFloat(e.attr("data-sortcolumn"));r.find("td:nth-child("+(o+1)+")").each(function(){var a=t(this);a.attr("data-value",new RegExp(e.attr("data-valueprovider")).exec(a.text())[0])})}}),r.find("td").each(function(){var e=t(this);void 0!==e.attr("data-dateformat")&&s?e.attr("data-value",a(e.text(),e.attr("data-dateformat")).format("YYYY/MM/DD/HH/mm/ss")):void 0!==e.attr("data-valueprovider")?e.attr("data-value",new RegExp(e.attr("data-valueprovider")).exec(e.text())[0]):void 0===e.attr("data-value")&&e.attr("data-value",e.text())});var n=l(r),d=n.bsSort;r.find('> thead th[data-defaultsort!="disabled"]').each(function(e){var a=t(this),r=a.closest("table.sortable");a.data("sortTable",r);var s=a.attr("data-sortkey"),i=o?n.lastSort:-1;d[s]=o?d[s]:a.attr("data-defaultsort"),void 0!==d[s]&&o===(s===i)&&(d[s]="asc"===d[s]?"desc":"asc",u(a,r))})})}function i(e){var a=t(e),r=a.data("sortTable")||a.closest("table.sortable");u(a,r)}function l(e){var a=e.data("bootstrap-sortable-context");return void 0===a&&(a={bsSort:[],lastSort:void 0},e.find('> thead th[data-defaultsort!="disabled"]').each(function(e){var r=t(this),o=r.attr("data-sortkey");a.bsSort[o]=r.attr("data-defaultsort"),void 0!==a.bsSort[o]&&(a.lastSort=o)}),e.data("bootstrap-sortable-context",a)),a}function c(t,a){e(t,a)}function u(e,a){a.trigger("before-sort");var s=parseFloat(e.attr("data-sortcolumn")),d=l(a),i=d.bsSort;if(e.attr("colspan")){var c=parseFloat(e.data("mainsort"))||0,f=parseFloat(e.data("sortkey").split("-").pop());if(a.find("> thead tr").length-1>f)return void u(a.find('[data-sortkey="'+(s+c)+"-"+(f+1)+'"]'),a);s+=c}var h=e.attr("data-defaultsign")||r;if(a.find("> thead th").each(function(){t(this).removeClass("up").removeClass("down").addClass("nosort")}),t.browser.mozilla){var p=a.find("> thead div.mozilla");void 0!==p&&(p.find(".sign").remove(),p.parent().html(p.html())),e.wrapInner('<div class="mozilla"></div>'),e.children().eq(0).append('<span class="sign '+h+'"></span>')}else a.find("> thead span.sign").remove(),e.append('<span class="sign '+h+'"></span>');var m=e.attr("data-sortkey"),v="desc"!==e.attr("data-firstsort")?"desc":"asc",b=i[m]||v;d.lastSort!==m&&void 0!==i[m]||(b="asc"===b?"desc":"asc"),i[m]=b,d.lastSort=m,"desc"===i[m]?(e.find("span.sign").addClass("up"),e.addClass("up").removeClass("down nosort")):e.addClass("down").removeClass("up nosort");var g=a.children("tbody").children("tr"),w=[];t(g.filter('[data-disablesort="true"]').get().reverse()).each(function(e,a){var r=t(a);w.push({index:g.index(r),row:r}),r.remove()});var S=g.not('[data-disablesort="true"]');if(0!=S.length){var y="asc"===i[m]&&n;o(S,{emptyEnd:y,selector:"td:nth-child("+(s+1)+")",order:i[m],data:"value"})}t(w.reverse()).each(function(t,e){0===e.index?a.children("tbody").prepend(e.row):a.children("tbody").children("tr").eq(e.index-1).after(e.row)}),a.find("> tbody > tr > td.sorted,> thead th.sorted").removeClass("sorted"),S.find("td:eq("+s+")").addClass("sorted"),e.addClass("sorted"),a.trigger("sorted")}if(t.bootstrapSortable=function(t){null==t?d({}):t.constructor===Boolean?d({applyLast:t}):void 0!==t.sortingHeader?i(t.sortingHeader):d(t)},s.on("click",'table.sortable>thead th[data-defaultsort!="disabled"]',function(t){i(this)}),!t.browser){t.browser={chrome:!1,mozilla:!1,opera:!1,msie:!1,safari:!1};var f=navigator.userAgent;t.each(t.browser,function(e){t.browser[e]=!!new RegExp(e,"i").test(f),t.browser.mozilla&&"mozilla"===e&&(t.browser.mozilla=!!new RegExp("firefox","i").test(f)),t.browser.chrome&&"safari"===e&&(t.browser.safari=!1)})}t(t.bootstrapSortable)}),function(){var t=$("table");t.append(newTableRow()),t.append(newTableRow()),$("button.add-row").on("click",function(){var e=$(this);t.append(newTableRow()),e.data("sort")?$.bootstrapSortable(!0):$.bootstrapSortable(!1)}),$("button.change-sort").on("click",function(){$(this).data("custom")?$.bootstrapSortable(!0,void 0,customSort):$.bootstrapSortable(!0,void 0,"default")}),t.on("sorted",function(){alert("Table was sorted.")}),$("#event").on("change",function(){$(this).is(":checked")?t.on("sorted",function(){alert("Table was sorted.")}):t.off("sorted")}),$("input[name=sign]:radio").change(function(){$.bootstrapSortable(!0,$(this).val())})}();
_x000D_
table.sortable span.sign { display: block; position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 5px; font-size: 12px; margin-top: -10px; color: #bfbfc1; } table.sortable th:after { display: block; position: absolute; top: 50%; right: 5px; font-size: 12px; margin-top: -10px; color: #bfbfc1; } table.sortable th.arrow:after { content: ''; } table.sortable span.arrow, span.reversed, th.arrow.down:after, th.reversedarrow.down:after, th.arrow.up:after, th.reversedarrow.up:after { border-style: solid; border-width: 5px; font-size: 0; border-color: #ccc transparent transparent transparent; line-height: 0; height: 0; width: 0; margin-top: -2px; } table.sortable span.arrow.up, th.arrow.up:after { border-color: transparent transparent #ccc transparent; margin-top: -7px; } table.sortable span.reversed, th.reversedarrow.down:after { border-color: transparent transparent #ccc transparent; margin-top: -7px; } table.sortable span.reversed.up, th.reversedarrow.up:after { border-color: #ccc transparent transparent transparent; margin-top: -2px; } table.sortable span.az:before, th.az.down:after { content: "a .. z"; } table.sortable span.az.up:before, th.az.up:after { content: "z .. a"; } table.sortable th.az.nosort:after, th.AZ.nosort:after, th._19.nosort:after, th.month.nosort:after { content: ".."; } table.sortable span.AZ:before, th.AZ.down:after { content: "A .. Z"; } table.sortable span.AZ.up:before, th.AZ.up:after { content: "Z .. A"; } table.sortable span._19:before, th._19.down:after { content: "1 .. 9"; } table.sortable span._19.up:before, th._19.up:after { content: "9 .. 1"; } table.sortable span.month:before, th.month.down:after { content: "jan .. dec"; } table.sortable span.month.up:before, th.month.up:after { content: "dec .. jan"; } table.sortable thead th:not([data-defaultsort=disabled]) { cursor: pointer; position: relative; top: 0; left: 0; } table.sortable thead th:hover:not([data-defaultsort=disabled]) { background: #efefef; } table.sortable thead th div.mozilla { position: relative; }
_x000D_
<link href=https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.13.1/css/all.min.css rel=stylesheet><link href=https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css rel=stylesheet><div class=container><div class=hero-unit><h1>Bootstrap Sortable</h1></div><table class="sortable table table-bordered table-striped"><thead><tr><th style=width:20%;vertical-align:middle data-defaultsign=nospan class=az data-defaultsort=asc rowspan=2><i class="fa fa-fw fa-map-marker"></i>Name<th style=text-align:center colspan=4 data-mainsort=3>Results<th data-defaultsort=disabled><tr><th style=width:20% colspan=2 data-mainsort=1 data-firstsort=desc>Round 1<th style=width:20%>Round 2<th style=width:20%>Total<t
For those not getting a solution for older answers, i simply put my file name as the very first line in my code.
like so
#ruby_file_name_here.rb
puts "hello world"
In python \
(backslash) is used as an escape character. What this means that in places where you wish to insert a special character (such as newline), you would use the backslash and another character (\n
for newline)
With your example string you would notice that when you put "C:\Users\Josh\Desktop\20130216"
in the repl you will get "C:\\Users\\Josh\\Desktop\x8130216"
. This is because \2
has a special meaning in a python string. If you wish to specify \
then you need to put two \\
in your string.
"C:\\Users\\Josh\\Desktop\\28130216"
The other option is to notify python that your entire string must NOT use \
as an escape character by pre-pending the string with r
r"C:\Users\Josh\Desktop\20130216"
This is a "raw" string, and very useful in situations where you need to use lots of backslashes such as with regular expression strings.
In case you still wish to replace that single \
with \\
you would then use:
directory = string.replace(r"C:\Users\Josh\Desktop\20130216", "\\", "\\\\")
Notice that I am not using r'
in the last two strings above. This is because, when you use the r'
form of strings you cannot end that string with a single \
Why can't Python's raw string literals end with a single backslash?
Yes. I recommend you check out Kimberly Tripp's articles on indexing.
If an index is "covering", then there is no need to use anything but the index. In SQL Server 2005, you can also add additional columns to the index that are not part of the key which can eliminate trips to the rest of the row.
Having multiple indexes, each on a single column may mean that only one index gets used at all - you will have to refer to the execution plan to see what effects different indexing schemes offer.
You can also use the tuning wizard to help determine what indexes would make a given query or workload perform the best.
change the port may help as 80 port is already using somewhere
vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
Change the port:
listen 8080 default_server;
listen [::]:8080 default_server;
And then restart the nginx server
nginx -t
service nginx restart
Try this
HTML
<select class="form-control"name="country">
<option class="servce_pro_disabled">Select Country</option>
<option class="servce_pro_disabled" value="Aruba" id="cl_country_option">Aruba</option>
</select>
CSS
.form-control option:first-child {
display: none;
}
I have try this my new code and it might be helpful to you, it works perfectly in google chromr
hr {
color: #f00;
background: #f00;
width: 75%;
height: 5px;
}
You can use Getfv.co :
To retrieve a favicon you can hotlink it at... http://g.etfv.co/[URL]
Example for this page : http://g.etfv.co/https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5119041/how-can-i-get-a-web-sites-favicon
Download content and let's go !
Edit :
Getfv.co and fvicon.com look dead. If you want I found a non free alternative : grabicon.com.
I know this is a jQuery
related question, but I believe someone might get here expecting a pure Javascript
solution. So, if you were trying to do this using js
, you could use the innerHTML
property and set it to an empty string.
document.getElementById('masterdiv').innerHTML = '';
See TRY...CATCH (Transact-SQL)
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[PL_GEN_PROVN_NO1]
@GAD_COMP_CODE VARCHAR(2) =NULL,
@@voucher_no numeric =null output
AS
BEGIN
begin try
-- your proc code
end try
begin catch
-- what you want to do in catch
end catch
END -- proc end
For Python versions prior to 2.6, use the string formatting operator %
:
filename = "ME%d.txt" % i
For 2.6 and later, use the str.format()
method:
filename = "ME{0}.txt".format(i)
Though the first example still works in 2.6, the second one is preferred.
If you have more than 10 files to name this way, you might want to add leading zeros so that the files are ordered correctly in directory listings:
filename = "ME%02d.txt" % i
filename = "ME{0:02d}.txt".format(i)
This will produce file names like ME00.txt
to ME99.txt
. For more digits, replace the 2
in the examples with a higher number (eg, ME{0:03d}.txt
).
This one worked for me!
.tooltip .tooltip-arrow {
border-top: 5px solid red !important;}
Right click on the project in solution explorer or class view window --> "View" --> "View Class Diagram"
Just a little expansion to Nathan's Linq Expression solution. Use multi generic param so that the property doesn't limited to string.
void GetString<TClass, TProperty>(string input, TClass outObj, Expression<Func<TClass, TProperty>> outExpr)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(input))
{
var expr = (MemberExpression) outExpr.Body;
var prop = (PropertyInfo) expr.Member;
if (!prop.GetValue(outObj).Equals(input))
{
prop.SetValue(outObj, input, null);
}
}
}
In the right hand column under your solution explorer, you can see next to the reference to "Science" its marked as a warning. Either that means it cant find it, or its objecting to it for some other reason. While this is the case and your code requires it (and its not just in the references list) it wont compile.
Please post the warning message, we can try help you further.
use :get
and :delete
method for your path:
devise_scope :user do
match '/users/sign_out' => 'devise/sessions#destroy', :as => :destroy_user_session, via: [:get, :delete]
end
Use extract(datetime)
function it's so easy, simple.
It returns year, month, day, minute, second
Example:
select extract(year from sysdate) from dual;
$cfg[‘ExecTimeLimit’] = 0;
means endless execution in the config.inc.php as recommended above. Be aware this is not a "normal" ini file. Its a php script, so you need a open <?php
at the beginning of that file.You have other tools on a server to handle the import.
a) If you have a server admin system like Plesk, use there database import tool.
b) use ssh commands to make database dump or to write databases directly in mysql via ssh. Commands below.
Create a database dump:
mysqldump DBname --add-drop-table -h DBhostname -u DBusername -pPASSWORD > databasefile.sql
Write a database to mysql:
mysql -h rdbms -u DBusername -pPASSWORD DBname < databasefile.sql
According to Google Developers article, you can:
<script src="..." async>
or element.appendChild()
,This may helps:
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
@Override
public WebResourceResponse shouldInterceptRequest(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
String url = request.getUrl().toString();
WebResourceResponse response = super.shouldInterceptRequest(view, request);
// load native js
if (url != null && url.contains(INJECTION_TOKEN/* scheme define */)) {
response = new WebResourceResponse(
"text/javascript",
"utf-8",
loadJsInputStream(url, JsCache.getJsFilePath(path) /* InputStream */));
}
return response;
}
ctypes will be the easiest thing to use but (mis)using it makes Python subject to crashing. If you are trying to do something quickly, and you are careful, it's great.
I would encourage you to check out Boost Python. Yes, it requires that you write some C++ code and have a C++ compiler, but you don't actually need to learn C++ to use it, and you can get a free (as in beer) C++ compiler from Microsoft.
Here is a video about Debugging with eclipse.
For more details read this page.
Instead of Debugging as Java program, use Debug as Android Application
May help new comers.
I had this same issue where I wanted to initialize my MySQL Docker instance's schema, but I ran into difficulty getting this working after doing some Googling and following others' examples. Here's how I solved it.
1) Dump your MySQL schema to a file.
mysqldump -h <your_mysql_host> -u <user_name> -p --no-data <schema_name> > schema.sql
2) Use the ADD command to add your schema file to the /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
directory in the Docker container. The docker-entrypoint.sh
file will run any files in this directory ending with ".sql"
against the MySQL database.
Dockerfile:
FROM mysql:5.7.15
MAINTAINER me
ENV MYSQL_DATABASE=<schema_name> \
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=<password>
ADD schema.sql /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
EXPOSE 3306
3) Start up the Docker MySQL instance.
docker-compose build
docker-compose up
Thanks to Setting up MySQL and importing dump within Dockerfile for clueing me in on the docker-entrypoint.sh and the fact that it runs both SQL and shell scripts!
You have an error in you script tag construction, this:
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.10.0/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
Should look like this:
<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.10.0/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
You have a 'script' word lost in the middle of your script tag. Also you should remove the http:// to let the browser decide whether to use HTTP or HTTPS.
UPDATE
But your main error is that you are including jQuery UI (ONLY) you must include jQuery first! jQuery UI and jQuery are used together, not in separate. jQuery UI depends on jQuery. You should put this line before jQuery UI:
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
header( "refresh:5;url=wherever.php" );
indeed you can use this code as teneff said, but you don't have to necessarily put the header before any sent output (this would output a "cannot relocate header.... :3 error").
To solve this use the php function ob_start();
before any html is outputed.
To terminate the ob just put ob_end_flush();
after you don't have any html output.
cheers!
In addition to setting default_charset
in php.ini, you can send the correct charset using header()
from within your code, before any output:
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
Working with Unicode in PHP is easy as long as you realize that most of the string functions don't work with Unicode, and some might mangle strings completely. PHP considers "characters" to be 1 byte long. Sometimes this is okay (for example, explode()
only looks for a byte sequence and uses it as a separator -- so it doesn't matter what actual characters you look for). But other times, when the function is actually designed to work on characters, PHP has no idea that your text has multi-byte characters that are found with Unicode.
A good library to check into is phputf8. This rewrites all of the "bad" functions so you can safely work on UTF8 strings. There are extensions like the mbstring extension that try to do this for you, too, but I prefer using the library because it's more portable (but I write mass-market products, so that's important for me). But phputf8 can use mbstring behind the scenes, anyway, to increase performance.
Just use str.replace(',', '.')
- it is both fast and efficient when a single character is to be replaced. And if the comma doesn't exist, it does nothing.
Also, If you are exporting in application layer don't forget to limit results. For example if you've 10M rows, you should get results part by part.
Here's how I did it:
void sha256_hash_string (unsigned char hash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH], char outputBuffer[65])
{
int i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
{
sprintf(outputBuffer + (i * 2), "%02x", hash[i]);
}
outputBuffer[64] = 0;
}
void sha256_string(char *string, char outputBuffer[65])
{
unsigned char hash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
SHA256_CTX sha256;
SHA256_Init(&sha256);
SHA256_Update(&sha256, string, strlen(string));
SHA256_Final(hash, &sha256);
int i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++)
{
sprintf(outputBuffer + (i * 2), "%02x", hash[i]);
}
outputBuffer[64] = 0;
}
int sha256_file(char *path, char outputBuffer[65])
{
FILE *file = fopen(path, "rb");
if(!file) return -534;
unsigned char hash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
SHA256_CTX sha256;
SHA256_Init(&sha256);
const int bufSize = 32768;
unsigned char *buffer = malloc(bufSize);
int bytesRead = 0;
if(!buffer) return ENOMEM;
while((bytesRead = fread(buffer, 1, bufSize, file)))
{
SHA256_Update(&sha256, buffer, bytesRead);
}
SHA256_Final(hash, &sha256);
sha256_hash_string(hash, outputBuffer);
fclose(file);
free(buffer);
return 0;
}
It's called like this:
static unsigned char buffer[65];
sha256("string", buffer);
printf("%s\n", buffer);
@Egidius, when creating an XMLHttpRequest, you should use
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest({mozSystem: true});
What is mozSystem?
mozSystem Boolean: Setting this flag to true allows making cross-site connections without requiring the server to opt-in using CORS. Requires setting mozAnon: true, i.e. this can't be combined with sending cookies or other user credentials. This only works in privileged (reviewed) apps; it does not work on arbitrary webpages loaded in Firefox.
Changes to your Manifest
On your manifest, do not forget to include this line on your permissions:
"permissions": {
"systemXHR" : {},
}
You can overwrite a string, as follows:
String myName = "halftime";
myName = myName.substring(0,4)+'x'+myName.substring(5);
Note that the string myName
occurs on both lines, and on both sides of the second line.
Therefore, even though strings may technically be immutable, in practice, you can treat them as editable by overwriting them.
I did it like this. Hope this helps
<View style={styles.hairline} />
<Text style={styles.loginButtonBelowText1}>OR</Text>
<View style={styles.hairline} />
for style:
hairline: {
backgroundColor: '#A2A2A2',
height: 2,
width: 165
},
loginButtonBelowText1: {
fontFamily: 'AvenirNext-Bold',
fontSize: 14,
paddingHorizontal: 5,
alignSelf: 'center',
color: '#A2A2A2'
},
a=(b c d)
if printf '%s\0' "${a[@]}" | grep -Fqxz c
then
echo 'array “a” contains value “c”'
fi
If you prefer you can use equivalent long options:
--fixed-strings --quiet --line-regexp --null-data
Try the following I found Here's a link
If your app targets M and above and declares as using the CAMERA permission which is not granted, then attempting to use this action will result in a SecurityException.
EasyImage.openCamera(Activity activity, int type);
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
EasyImage.handleActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data, this, new DefaultCallback() {
@Override
public void onImagePickerError(Exception e, EasyImage.ImageSource source, int type) {
//Some error handling
}
@Override
public void onImagesPicked(List<File> imagesFiles, EasyImage.ImageSource source, int type) {
//Handle the images
onPhotosReturned(imagesFiles);
}
});
}
$('.block').scrollTop($('.block')[0].scrollHeight);
I use this code to scroll the chat when new messages arrive.
I tend to avoid enums, because they are not extensible. To stay with the example of the OP, if A is in a library and B in your own code, you can't extend A if it is an enum. This is how I sometimes replace enums:
// access like enum: A.a
public class A {
public static final A a = new A();
public static final A b = new A();
public static final A c = new A();
/*
* In case you need to identify your constant
* in different JVMs, you need an id. This is the case if
* your object is transfered between
* different JVM instances (eg. save/load, or network).
* Also, switch statements don't work with
* Objects, but work with int.
*/
public static int maxId=0;
public int id = maxId++;
public int getId() { return id; }
}
public class B extends A {
/*
* good: you can do like
* A x = getYourEnumFromSomeWhere();
* if(x instanceof B) ...;
* to identify which enum x
* is of.
*/
public static final A d = new A();
}
public class C extends A {
/* Good: e.getId() != d.getId()
* Bad: in different JVMs, C and B
* might be initialized in different order,
* resulting in different IDs.
* Workaround: use a fixed int, or hash code.
*/
public static final A e = new A();
public int getId() { return -32489132; };
}
There are some pits to avoid, see the comments in the code. Depending on your needs, this is a solid, extensible alternative to enums.
Another way of doing this:
new_df = A_df.merge(B_df, left_on=['A_c1','c2'], right_on = ['B_c1','c2'], how='left')
If you are looking for a more generalized way to apply to many columns, what you can do is to build a list of column names and pass it as the index of the grouped dataframe. In your case, for example:
columns = ['Y'+str(i) for year in range(1967, 2011)]
df.groupby('Country')[columns].agg('sum')
Give this a try :P
s = '#'.repeat(10)_x000D_
_x000D_
document.body.innerHTML = s
_x000D_
There's a plugin that detects up/down mouse wheel and velocity over a region.
Is this what you meant to do ?
In [7]: x = pd.DataFrame({'one' : ['one', 'two', 'This is very long string very long string very long string veryvery long string']})
In [8]: x
Out[8]:
one
0 one
1 two
2 This is very long string very long string very...
In [9]: x['one'][2]
Out[9]: 'This is very long string very long string very long string veryvery long string'
The (a,b,c)
list only works with in
. For like
, you have to use or
:
WHERE interests LIKE '%sports%' OR interests LIKE '%pub%'
Here is the solution:
d3.select("svg").remove();
This is a remove
function provided by D3.js.
With the -atime, -ctime, and -mtime switches to find, you can get close to what you want to achieve.