$deleted = $_POST['checkbox'];
$sql = "DELETE FROM $tbl_name WHERE id IN (".implode(",", $deleted ) . ")";
That's called a ternary operator and it's mainly used in place of an if-else statement.
In the example you gave it can be used to retrieve a value from an array given isset returns true
isset($_GET['something']) ? $_GET['something'] : ''
is equivalent to
if (isset($_GET['something'])) {
$_GET['something'];
} else {
'';
}
Of course it's not much use unless you assign it to something, and possibly even assign a default value for a user submitted value.
$username = isset($_GET['username']) ? $_GET['username'] : 'anonymous'
you don't need this code
<?php
function display()
{
echo "hello".$_POST["studentname"];
}
?>
Instead, you can check whether the form is submitted by checking the post variables using isset
.
here goes the code
if(isset($_POST)){
echo "hello ".$_POST['studentname'];
}
click here for the php manual for isset
in addition to @emil-vikström's answer, checking for variable!=null
would be true for variable!==null
as well as for variable!==undefined
(or typeof(variable)!="undefined"
).
You can try,
<?php
if (isset($_POST["mail"])) {
echo "Yes, mail is set";
}else{
echo "N0, mail is not set";
}
?>
This is a pretty bulletproof solution for testing if a variable exists :
var setOrNot = typeof variable !== typeof undefined ? true : false;
Unfortunately, you cannot simply encapsulate it in a function.
You might think of doing something like this :
function isset(variable) {
return typeof variable !== typeof undefined ? true : false;
}
However, this will produce a reference error if variable variable
has not been defined, because you cannot pass along a non-existing variable to a function :
Uncaught ReferenceError: foo is not defined
On the other hand, it does allow you to test whether function parameters are undefined :
var a = '5';
var test = function(x, y) {
console.log(isset(x));
console.log(isset(y));
};
test(a);
// OUTPUT :
// ------------
// TRUE
// FALSE
Even though no value for y
is passed along to function test
, our isset
function works perfectly in this context, because y
is known in function test
as an undefined
value.
Another option is to use
$_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST'
Using empty
is enough:
if(!empty($variable)){
// Do stuff
}
Additionally, if you want an integer value it might also be worth checking that intval($variable) !== FALSE
.
Update for PHP 7 (thanks shock_gone_wild)
PHP 7 introduces the so called null coalescing operator which simplifies the below statements to:
$var = $var ?? "default";
Before PHP 7
No, there is no special operator or special syntax for this. However, you could use the ternary operator:
$var = isset($var) ? $var : "default";
Or like this:
isset($var) ?: $var = 'default';
Try using
unset($v)
It seems the only time a variable is not set is when it is specifically unset($v). It sounds like your meaning of 'existence' is different than PHP's definition. NULL is certainly existing, it is NULL.
Use the in
keyword to test if a attribute is defined in a object
if (assoc_var in assoc_pagine)
OR
if ("home" in assoc_pagine)
There are quite a few issues here.
Firstly, is var
supposed to a variable has the value "home", "work" or "about"? Or did you mean to inspect actual property called "var"?
If var
is supposed to be a variable that has a string value, please note that var
is a reserved word in JavaScript and you will need to use another name, such as assoc_var
.
var assoc_var = "home";
assoc_pagine[assoc_var] // equals 0 in your example
If you meant to inspect the property called "var", then you simple need to put it inside of quotes.
assoc_pagine["var"]
Then, undefined
is not the same as "undefined"
. You will need typeof
to get the string representation of the objects type.
This is a breakdown of all the steps.
var assoc_var = "home";
var value = assoc_pagine[assoc_var]; // 0
var typeofValue = typeof value; // "number"
So to fix your problem
if (typeof assoc_pagine[assoc_var] != "undefined")
update: As other answers have indicated, using a array is not the best sollution for this problem. Consider using a Object instead.
var assoc_pagine = new Object();
assoc_pagine["home"]=0;
assoc_pagine["about"]=1;
assoc_pagine["work"]=2;
private void button26_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo proc = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo();
proc.FileName = @"C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe";
proc.Arguments = "/c ping -t " + tx1.Text + " ";
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(proc);
tx1.Focus();
}
private void button27_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo proc = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo();
proc.FileName = @"C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe";
proc.Arguments = "/c ping " + tx2.Text + " ";
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(proc);
tx2.Focus();
}
You can use the Screen object to get this.
The following is an example of what it would return:
Screen {
availWidth: 1920,
availHeight: 1040,
width: 1920,
height: 1080,
colorDepth: 24,
pixelDepth: 24,
top: 414,
left: 1920,
availTop: 414,
availLeft: 1920
}
To get your screenWidth
variable, just use screen.width
, same with screenHeight
, you would just use screen.height
.
To get your window width and height, it would be screen.availWidth
or screen.availHeight
respectively.
For the pageX
and pageY
variables, use window.screenX or Y
. Note that this is from the VERY LEFT/TOP OF YOUR LEFT/TOP-est SCREEN. So if you have two screens of width 1920
then a window 500px from the left of the right screen would have an X value of 2420
(1920+500). screen.width/height
, however, display the CURRENT screen's width or height.
To get the width and height of your page, use jQuery's $(window).height()
or $(window).width()
.
Again using jQuery, use $("html").offset().top
and $("html").offset().left
for your pageX
and pageY
values.
There are several problems here, so I'll start with my usual high-level advice: Start small and simple, add complexity a little at a time, test at every step, and never add to code that doesn't work. (I really ought to have that hotkeyed.)
You're mixing Make syntax and shell syntax in a way that is just dizzying. You should never have let it get this big without testing. Let's start from the outside and work inward.
UNAME := $(shell uname -m)
all:
$(info Checking if custom header is needed)
ifeq ($(UNAME), x86_64)
... do some things to build unistd_32.h
endif
@make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PWD) modules
So you want unistd_32.h built (maybe) before you invoke the second make
, you can make it a prerequisite. And since you want that only in a certain case, you can put it in a conditional:
ifeq ($(UNAME), x86_64)
all: unistd_32.h
endif
all:
@make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PWD) modules
unistd_32.h:
... do some things to build unistd_32.h
Now for building unistd_32.h
:
F1_EXISTS=$(shell [ -e /usr/include/asm/unistd_32.h ] && echo 1 || echo 0 )
ifeq ($(F1_EXISTS), 1)
$(info Copying custom header)
$(shell sed -e 's/__NR_/__NR32_/g' /usr/include/asm/unistd_32.h > unistd_32.h)
else
F2_EXISTS=$(shell [[ -e /usr/include/asm-i386/unistd.h ]] && echo 1 || echo 0 )
ifeq ($(F2_EXISTS), 1)
$(info Copying custom header)
$(shell sed -e 's/__NR_/__NR32_/g' /usr/include/asm-i386/unistd.h > unistd_32.h)
else
$(error asm/unistd_32.h and asm-386/unistd.h does not exist)
endif
endif
You are trying to build unistd.h
from unistd_32.h
; the only trick is that unistd_32.h
could be in either of two places. The simplest way to clean this up is to use a vpath
directive:
vpath unistd.h /usr/include/asm /usr/include/asm-i386
unistd_32.h: unistd.h
sed -e 's/__NR_/__NR32_/g' $< > $@
BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
byte[] bytes;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
string orig = "? Hello ?? Thank You";
bf.Serialize(ms, orig);
ms.Seek(0, 0);
bytes = ms.ToArray();
MessageBox.Show("Original bytes Length: " + bytes.Length.ToString());
MessageBox.Show("Original string Length: " + orig.Length.ToString());
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; ++i) bytes[i] ^= 168; // pseudo encrypt
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; ++i) bytes[i] ^= 168; // pseudo decrypt
BinaryFormatter bfx = new BinaryFormatter();
MemoryStream msx = new MemoryStream();
msx.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
msx.Seek(0, 0);
string sx = (string)bfx.Deserialize(msx);
MessageBox.Show("Still intact :" + sx);
MessageBox.Show("Deserialize string Length(still intact): "
+ sx.Length.ToString());
BinaryFormatter bfy = new BinaryFormatter();
MemoryStream msy = new MemoryStream();
bfy.Serialize(msy, sx);
msy.Seek(0, 0);
byte[] bytesy = msy.ToArray();
MessageBox.Show("Deserialize bytes Length(still intact): "
+ bytesy.Length.ToString());
in Content script , i add script tag to the head which binds a 'onmessage' handler, inside the handler i use , eval to execute code. In booth content script i use onmessage handler as well , so i get two way communication. Chrome Docs
//Content Script
var pmsgUrl = chrome.extension.getURL('pmListener.js');
$("head").first().append("<script src='"+pmsgUrl+"' type='text/javascript'></script>");
//Listening to messages from DOM
window.addEventListener("message", function(event) {
console.log('CS :: message in from DOM', event);
if(event.data.hasOwnProperty('cmdClient')) {
var obj = JSON.parse(event.data.cmdClient);
DoSomthingInContentScript(obj);
}
});
pmListener.js is a post message url listener
//pmListener.js
//Listen to messages from Content Script and Execute Them
window.addEventListener("message", function (msg) {
console.log("im in REAL DOM");
if (msg.data.cmnd) {
eval(msg.data.cmnd);
}
});
console.log("injected To Real Dom");
This way , I can have 2 way communication between CS to Real Dom. Its very usefull for example if you need to listen webscoket events , or to any in memory variables or events.
Difference: When I first installed node, it installed as 'nodejs'. When I upgraded it, it created 'node'. By executing node, we are actually executing nodejs. Node is just a reference to nodejs. From my experience, when I upgraded, it affected both the versions (as it is supposed to). When I do nodejs -v or node -v, I get the new version.
Upgrading: npm update is used to update the packages in the current directory. Check https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/update
To upgrade node version, based on the OS you are using, follow the commands here https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/
Please notice the function set.update()
. The documentation says:
Update a set with the union of itself and others.
for x in range(9):
exec("string" + str(x) + " = 'hello'")
This should work.
For example for 3.6 version type py -3.6
.
If you have also 32bit and 64bit versions, you can just type py -3.6-64
or py -3.6-32
.
Adding this just as an addition to @jimt's excellent answer:
one common way to define it all at initialization time is using an anonymous struct:
var opts = []struct {
shortnm byte
longnm, help string
needArg bool
}{
{'a', "multiple", "Usage for a", false},
{
shortnm: 'b',
longnm: "b-option",
needArg: false,
help: "Usage for b",
},
}
This is commonly used for testing as well to define few test cases and loop through them.
I am lost in all these samples but today I needed to load an external .js from my main .js and I did this:
document.write("<script src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js'></script>");
Here is an overview in a table format in order to show the differences between Pool.apply
, Pool.apply_async
, Pool.map
and Pool.map_async
. When choosing one, you have to take multi-args, concurrency, blocking, and ordering into account:
| Multi-args Concurrence Blocking Ordered-results
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Pool.map | no yes yes yes
Pool.map_async | no yes no yes
Pool.apply | yes no yes no
Pool.apply_async | yes yes no no
Pool.starmap | yes yes yes yes
Pool.starmap_async| yes yes no no
Pool.imap
and Pool.imap_async
– lazier version of map and map_async.
Pool.starmap
method, very much similar to map method besides it acceptance of multiple arguments.
Async
methods submit all the processes at once and retrieve the results once they are finished. Use get method to obtain the results.
Pool.map
(or Pool.apply
)methods are very much similar to Python built-in map(or apply). They block the main process until all the processes complete and return the result.
Is called for a list of jobs in one time
results = pool.map(func, [1, 2, 3])
Can only be called for one job
for x, y in [[1, 1], [2, 2]]:
results.append(pool.apply(func, (x, y)))
def collect_result(result):
results.append(result)
Is called for a list of jobs in one time
pool.map_async(func, jobs, callback=collect_result)
Can only be called for one job and executes a job in the background in parallel
for x, y in [[1, 1], [2, 2]]:
pool.apply_async(worker, (x, y), callback=collect_result)
Is a variant of pool.map
which support multiple arguments
pool.starmap(func, [(1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1)])
A combination of starmap() and map_async() that iterates over iterable of iterables and calls func with the iterables unpacked. Returns a result object.
pool.starmap_async(calculate_worker, [(1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1)], callback=collect_result)
Find complete documentation here: https://docs.python.org/3/library/multiprocessing.html
In the latest version of Angular, this is set in the angular.json
config file. Example:
{
"$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
"projects": {
"my-project": {
"architect": {
"serve": {
"options": {
"port": 4444
}
}
}
}
}
}
You can also use ng config
to view/edit values:
ng config projects["my-project"].architect["serve"].options {port:4444}
In previous versions, this was set in angular-cli.json
underneath the defaults
element:
{
"defaults": {
"serve": {
"port": 4444,
"host": "10.1.2.3"
}
}
}
just insert class navbar-dark
or navbar-light
in the nav element:
<nav class="navbar navbar-dark navbar-expand-md">
<button class="navbar-toggler">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
</nav>
You can rearrange columns directly by specifying their order:
df = df[['a', 'y', 'b', 'x']]
In the case of larger dataframes where the column titles are dynamic, you can use a list comprehension to select every column not in your target set and then append the target set to the end.
>>> df[[c for c in df if c not in ['b', 'x']]
+ ['b', 'x']]
a y b x
0 1 -1 2 3
1 2 -2 4 6
2 3 -3 6 9
3 4 -4 8 12
To make it more bullet proof, you can ensure that your target columns are indeed in the dataframe:
cols_at_end = ['b', 'x']
df = df[[c for c in df if c not in cols_at_end]
+ [c for c in cols_at_end if c in df]]
There are a number of "is methods" on strings. islower()
and isupper()
should meet your needs:
>>> 'hello'.islower()
True
>>> [m for m in dir(str) if m.startswith('is')]
['isalnum', 'isalpha', 'isdigit', 'islower', 'isspace', 'istitle', 'isupper']
Here's an example of how to use those methods to classify a list of strings:
>>> words = ['The', 'quick', 'BROWN', 'Fox', 'jumped', 'OVER', 'the', 'Lazy', 'DOG']
>>> [word for word in words if word.islower()]
['quick', 'jumped', 'the']
>>> [word for word in words if word.isupper()]
['BROWN', 'OVER', 'DOG']
>>> [word for word in words if not word.islower() and not word.isupper()]
['The', 'Fox', 'Lazy']
I did it this way (you need to add a class text to <td>
and put the text between a <span>
:
HTML
<td class="text"><span>looooooong teeeeeeeeext</span></td>
SASS
.table td.text {
max-width: 177px;
span {
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: inline-block;
max-width: 100%;
}
}
CSS equivalent
.table td.text {
max-width: 177px;
}
.table td.text span {
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: inline-block;
max-width: 100%;
}
And it will still be mobile responsive (forget it with layout=fixed) and will keep the original behaviour.
PS: Of course 177px is a custom size (put whatever you need).
I think the most efficient way is to preallocate and then emplace elements:
template <typename T>
std::vector<T> VectorFromSet(const std::set<T>& from)
{
std::vector<T> to;
to.reserve(from.size());
for (auto const& value : from)
to.emplace_back(value);
return to;
}
That way we will only invoke copy constructor for every element as opposed to calling default constructor first and then copy assignment operator for other solutions listed above. More clarifications below.
back_inserter may be used but it will invoke push_back() on the vector (https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/back_insert_iterator). emplace_back() is more efficient because it avoids creating a temporary when using push_back(). It is not a problem with trivially constructed types but will be a performance implication for non-trivially constructed types (e.g. std::string).
We need to avoid constructing a vector with the size argument which causes all elements default constructed (for nothing). Like with solution using std::copy(), for instance.
And, finally, vector::assign() method or the constructor taking the iterator range are not good options because they will invoke std::distance() (to know number of elements) on set iterators. This will cause unwanted additional iteration through the all set elements because the set is Binary Search Tree data structure and it does not implement random access iterators.
Hope that helps.
The problem is that you haven't got any element with the id u
so that you are calling something that doesn't exist.
To fix that you have to add an id to the element.
<input id="u" type="text" class="searchbox1" name="search" placeholder="Search for Brand, Store or an Item..." value="text" />
And I've seen too you have added a value for the input, so it means the input is not empty and it will contain text. As result placeholder
won't be displayed.
Finally there is a warning that W3Validator will say because of the "/" in the end. :
For the current document, the validator interprets strings like according to legacy rules that break the expectations of most authors and thus cause confusing warnings and error messages from the validator. This interpretation is triggered by HTML 4 documents or other SGML-based HTML documents. To avoid the messages, simply remove the "/" character in such contexts. NB: If you expect <FOO /> to be interpreted as an XML-compatible "self-closing" tag, then you need to use XHTML or HTML5.
In conclusion it says you have to remove the slash. Simply write this:
<input id="u" type="text" class="searchbox1" name="search" placeholder="Search for Brand, Store or an Item...">
Hey guys this is a good way of link w/ image and has lot of props in case you want to css attribute for example replace "alt" or "title" etc.....also including a logical restriction (?)
<%= link_to image_tag("#{request.ssl? ? @image_domain_secure : @image_domain}/images/linkImage.png", {:alt=>"Alt title", :title=>"Link title"}) , "http://www.site.com"%>
Hope this helps!
Another approach is to use a Ruby class with a hash containing names and values as described in the following RubyFleebie blog post. This allows you to convert easily between values and constants (especially if you add a class method to lookup the name for a given value).
No valid Kits found The problem occurs because qt-creator don't know the versions of your qt, your compiler or your debugger. First off, let's solve the Qt versions. It may normally solve the others too ;).
You try to create a new project, run select a kit and then there is no kit available in the list.
Follow the steps:
Yes I ...
Hope it's help ;)
For php 5.6 on ubuntu 16.04
sudo apt-get install php5.6-intl
>>> map(str.lower,["A","B","C"])
['a', 'b', 'c']
Set alignment: Alignment.centerRight
in Container:
Container(
alignment: Alignment.centerRight,
child:Text(
"Hello",
),
)
How about:
Select *
from some_table st
where st.month = to_char(sysdate,'MM') and
st.year = to_char(sysdate,'YYYY');
should work in Oracle. What database are you using? I ask because not all databases have the same date functions.
If it fits the protocol you use, consider using a DataInputStream, where the behavior is very well defined.
Try this:
var res = list.ToDictionary(x => x, x => x);
The first lambda lets you pick the key, the second one picks the value.
You can play with it and make values differ from the keys, like this:
var res = list.ToDictionary(x => x, x => string.Format("Val: {0}", x));
If your list contains duplicates, add Distinct()
like this:
var res = list.Distinct().ToDictionary(x => x, x => x);
EDIT To comment on the valid reason, I think the only reason that could be valid for conversions like this is that at some point the keys and the values in the resultant dictionary are going to diverge. For example, you would do an initial conversion, and then replace some of the values with something else. If the keys and the values are always going to be the same, HashSet<String>
would provide a much better fit for your situation:
var res = new HashSet<string>(list);
if (res.Contains("string1")) ...
I have use below code to encode the special character by specifying encode format.
String text = "This is an example é";
byte[] byteText = text.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
//To get original string from byte.
String originalString= new String(byteText , "UTF-8");
To enable use bind()
method
$("#id").bind("click",eventhandler);
call this handler
function eventhandler(){
alert("Bind click")
}
To disable click useunbind()
$("#id").unbind("click");
Partridge and Gareths comments above are great. They deserve a separate answer. Apparently, hash and search properties are available on any html Link object:
<a id="test" href="foo.html?bar#quz">test</a>
<script type="text/javascript">
alert(document.getElementById('test').search); //bar
alert(document.getElementById('test').hash); //quz
</script>
Or
<a href="bar.html?foo" onclick="alert(this.search)">SAY FOO</a>
Should you need this on a regular string variable and happen to have jQuery around, this should work:
var mylink = "foo.html?bar#quz";
if ($('<a href="'+mylink+'">').get(0).search=='bar')) {
// do stuff
}
(but its maybe a bit overdone .. )
Use the filename
property like this:
uriContent = "data:application/octet-stream;filename=filename.txt," +
encodeURIComponent(codeMirror.getValue());
newWindow=window.open(uriContent, 'filename.txt');
EDIT:
Apparently, there is no reliable way to do this. See: Is there any way to specify a suggested filename when using data: URI?
Based on quick inspection of google web, this would be CSS path to links in page list
ol[id="rso"] h3[class="r"] a
So you should do something like
String path = "ol[id='rso'] h3[class='r'] a";
driver.findElements(By.cssSelector(path)).get(2).click();
However you could also use xpath
which is not really recommended as a best practice and also JQuery locators but I am not sure if you can use them aynywhere else except inArquillian Graphene
The code says everything:
max@serv$ chmod 777 .
Okay, it doesn't say everything.
In UNIX and Linux, the ability to remove a file is not determined by the access bits of that file. It is determined by the access bits of the directory which contains the file.
Think of it this way -- deleting a file doesn't modify that file. You aren't writing to the file, so why should "w" on the file matter? Deleting a file requires editing the directory that points to the file, so you need "w" on the that directory.
Use streams:
someCollection.stream().collect(Collectors.toList())
Since R is already installed, you should be able to upgrade it with this method. First of all, you may want to have the packages you installed in the previous version in the new one,so it is convenient to check this post. Then, follow the instructions from here
Open the sources.list
file:
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
Add a line with the source from where the packages will be retrieved. For example:
deb https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu/ version/
Replace https://cloud.r-project.org
with whatever mirror you would like to use, and replace
version/
with whatever version of Ubuntu you are using (eg, trusty/
, xenial/
, and so on). If you're getting a "Malformed line error", check to see if you have a space between /ubuntu/
and version/
.
Fetch the secure APT key:
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key E298A3A825C0D65DFD57CBB651716619E084DAB9
or
gpg --hkp://keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-key E298A3A825C0D65DFD57CBB651716619E084DAB9
Add it to keyring:
gpg -a --export E084DAB9 | sudo apt-key add -
Update your sources and upgrade your installation:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
Install the new version
sudo apt-get install r-base-dev
Recover your old packages following the solution that best suits to you (see this). For instance, to recover all the packages (not only those from CRAN) the idea is:
-- copy the packages from R-oldversion/library
to R-newversion/library
, (do not overwrite a package if it already exists in the new version!).
-- Run the R command update.packages(checkBuilt=TRUE, ask=FALSE)
.
I have done it by the following way
Like the following image. See for more information.
Considere use DataBindingComplete event for update the style. The next code change the style of the cell:
private void Grid_DataBindingComplete(object sender, DataGridViewBindingCompleteEventArgs e)
{
this.Grid.Rows[2].Cells[1].Style.BackColor = Color.Green;
}
(1) UPDATE 2019: ES7 Version
class Singleton {
static instance;
constructor() {
if (instance) {
return instance;
}
this.instance = this;
}
foo() {
// ...
}
}
console.log(new Singleton() === new Singleton());
(2) ES6 Version
class Singleton {
constructor() {
const instance = this.constructor.instance;
if (instance) {
return instance;
}
this.constructor.instance = this;
}
foo() {
// ...
}
}
console.log(new Singleton() === new Singleton());
Best solution found: http://code.google.com/p/jslibs/wiki/JavascriptTips#Singleton_pattern
function MySingletonClass () {
if (arguments.callee._singletonInstance) {
return arguments.callee._singletonInstance;
}
arguments.callee._singletonInstance = this;
this.Foo = function () {
// ...
};
}
var a = new MySingletonClass();
var b = MySingletonClass();
console.log( a === b ); // prints: true
For those who want the strict version:
(function (global) {
"use strict";
var MySingletonClass = function () {
if (MySingletonClass.prototype._singletonInstance) {
return MySingletonClass.prototype._singletonInstance;
}
MySingletonClass.prototype._singletonInstance = this;
this.Foo = function() {
// ...
};
};
var a = new MySingletonClass();
var b = MySingletonClass();
global.result = a === b;
} (window));
console.log(result);
I managed to work around it by reverting back to the last version that I had the mysql directory in, then deleting the contents of the directory, putting the new contents in it, and checking the new information back in. Although I'm curious if anyone has a better explanation for what the heck was going on there.
Unfortunately, there is no perfect IDE for Android. Eclipse has more features as it is the only IDE google developed plugin for. However, if you are just like me, tired of crashes and weired debug/develop mode swithes, Use Netbeans plugin from http://nbandroid.kenai.com.
This works for me (100% working) using C#
public Boolean RetryingFindClick(IWebElement webElement)
{
Boolean result = false;
int attempts = 0;
while (attempts < 2)
{
try
{
webElement.Click();
result = true;
break;
}
catch (StaleElementReferenceException e)
{
Logging.Text(e.Message);
}
attempts++;
}
return result;
}
When you use https for Git pull & push, just configure remote.origin.url
for your project, to avoid input username (or/and password) every time you push.
How to configure remote.origin.url
:
URL format: https://{username:password@}github.com/{owner}/{repo} Parameters in URL: * username
Optional, the username to use when needed.
authentication, if specified, no need to enter username again when need authentication. Don't use email; use your username that has no "@", otherwise the URL can't be parsed correctly, * password optional, the password to use when need authentication. If specified, there isn't any need to enter the password again when needing authentication. Tip: this value is stored as plain text, so for security concerns, don't specify this parameter, * e.g git config remote.origin.url https://[email protected]/eric/myproject
ssh
I think using ssh
protocol is a better solution than https
, even though the setup step is a little more complex.
Rough steps:
ssh-keygen
on Linux, on windows msysgit
provide similar commands.~/.ssh
. And add it to the ssh agent via ssh-add
command.remote.origin.url
of the Git repository to ssh
style, e.g., [email protected]:myaccount/myrepo.git
Tips:
https
and ssh
protocol.Simply changing remote.origin.url
will be enough, or you can edit repo_home/.git/config
directly to change the value (e.g using vi
on Linux).
Usually I add a line for each protocol, and comment out one of them using #
.
E.g.
[remote "origin"] url = [email protected]:myaccount/myrepo.git # url = https://[email protected]/myaccount/myrepo.git fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
select *
from blah
where DatetimeField between '22/02/2009 09:00:00.000' and '23/05/2009 10:30:00.000'
Depending on the country setting for the login, the month/day may need to be swapped around.
function reload() {_x000D_
document.location.reload();_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
setTimeout(reload, 5000);
_x000D_
All you need is the following snippet inside pom.xml's build/plugins
:
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
The above will run in the package
phase when you run
mvn clean package
And the dependencies will be copied to the outputDirectory specified in the snippet, i.e. lib
in this case.
If you only want to do that occasionally, then no changes to pom.xml are required. Simply run the following:
mvn clean package dependency:copy-dependencies
To override the default location, which is ${project.build.directory}/dependencies
, add a System property named outputDirectory
, i.e.
-DoutputDirectory=${project.build.directory}/lib
*please be sure there is no Ripple at your root layout of list view container
add this line to your list view
android:listSelector="@drawable/background_listview"
here is the "background_listview.xml" file
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@color/white_background" android:state_pressed="true" />
<item android:drawable="@color/primary_color" android:state_focused="false" /></selector>
the colors that used in the background_listview.xml file :
<color name="primary_color">#cc7e00</color>
<color name="white_background">#ffffffff</color>
after these
(clicked item contain orange color until you click another item)
This is late, but here is my python implementation of the flowingdata NBA heatmap.
updated:1/4/2014: thanks everyone
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# <nbformat>3.0</nbformat>
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Filename : heatmap.py
# Date : 2013-04-19
# Updated : 2014-01-04
# Author : @LotzJoe >> Joe Lotz
# Description: My attempt at reproducing the FlowingData graphic in Python
# Source : http://flowingdata.com/2010/01/21/how-to-make-a-heatmap-a-quick-and-easy-solution/
#
# Other Links:
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14391959/heatmap-in-matplotlib-with-pcolor
#
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
from urllib2 import urlopen
import numpy as np
%pylab inline
page = urlopen("http://datasets.flowingdata.com/ppg2008.csv")
nba = pd.read_csv(page, index_col=0)
# Normalize data columns
nba_norm = (nba - nba.mean()) / (nba.max() - nba.min())
# Sort data according to Points, lowest to highest
# This was just a design choice made by Yau
# inplace=False (default) ->thanks SO user d1337
nba_sort = nba_norm.sort('PTS', ascending=True)
nba_sort['PTS'].head(10)
# Plot it out
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
heatmap = ax.pcolor(nba_sort, cmap=plt.cm.Blues, alpha=0.8)
# Format
fig = plt.gcf()
fig.set_size_inches(8, 11)
# turn off the frame
ax.set_frame_on(False)
# put the major ticks at the middle of each cell
ax.set_yticks(np.arange(nba_sort.shape[0]) + 0.5, minor=False)
ax.set_xticks(np.arange(nba_sort.shape[1]) + 0.5, minor=False)
# want a more natural, table-like display
ax.invert_yaxis()
ax.xaxis.tick_top()
# Set the labels
# label source:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basketball_statistics
labels = [
'Games', 'Minutes', 'Points', 'Field goals made', 'Field goal attempts', 'Field goal percentage', 'Free throws made', 'Free throws attempts', 'Free throws percentage',
'Three-pointers made', 'Three-point attempt', 'Three-point percentage', 'Offensive rebounds', 'Defensive rebounds', 'Total rebounds', 'Assists', 'Steals', 'Blocks', 'Turnover', 'Personal foul']
# note I could have used nba_sort.columns but made "labels" instead
ax.set_xticklabels(labels, minor=False)
ax.set_yticklabels(nba_sort.index, minor=False)
# rotate the
plt.xticks(rotation=90)
ax.grid(False)
# Turn off all the ticks
ax = plt.gca()
for t in ax.xaxis.get_major_ticks():
t.tick1On = False
t.tick2On = False
for t in ax.yaxis.get_major_ticks():
t.tick1On = False
t.tick2On = False
The output looks like this:
There's an ipython notebook with all this code here. I've learned a lot from 'overflow so hopefully someone will find this useful.
I like to write a small plugin to make things cleaner:
$.fn.setClass = function(classes) {
this.attr('class', classes);
return this;
};
That way you can simply do
$('button').setClass('btn btn-primary');
I would guess your query isn't running as expected and you are getting to the return line with undefined variables.
Also, the way you are doing the variable assignment, you would be overwriting the same variable with each loop iteration, so you wouldn't return the entire result set.
Finally, it seems odd to return a numerically-keyed result set instead of an associatively-keyed one. Consider naming only the fields needed in the SELECT and keeping the key assignments. So something like this:
Function ShowDataPatient($idURL){
$query =" select * from cmu_list_insurance,cmu_home,cmu_patient where cmu_home.home_id = (select home_id from cmu_patient where patient_hn like '%$idURL%')
AND cmu_patient.patient_hn like '%$idURL%'
AND cmu_list_insurance.patient_id like (select patient_id from cmu_patient where patient_hn like '%$idURL%') ";
$result = pg_query($query) or die('Query failed: ' . pg_last_error());
$return = array();
while ($row = pg_fetch_array($result)){
$return[] = $row;
}
return $return;
}
You might also consider opening a question about how to improve your query, is it is pretty heinous as it stands now.
given the sorted content of your array, there is an even faster method: searchsorted.
import time
N = 10000
aa = np.arange(-N,N)
%timeit np.searchsorted(aa, N/2)+1
%timeit np.argmax(aa>N/2)
%timeit np.where(aa>N/2)[0][0]
%timeit np.nonzero(aa>N/2)[0][0]
# Output
100000 loops, best of 3: 5.97 µs per loop
10000 loops, best of 3: 46.3 µs per loop
10000 loops, best of 3: 154 µs per loop
10000 loops, best of 3: 154 µs per loop
I just had this problem. Turns out the XML file (not the contents) was not encoded in utf-8, but in ISO-8859-1. You can check this on a Mac with file -I xml_filename
.
I used Sublime to change the file encoding to utf-8, and lxml imported it no issues.
Here are the instructions for Windows users on connecting to a RPi by using just an Ethernet cable and a DHCP server. There is no need for a cross over cable, as the RPi can handle it. I have a blog post that documents this with pictures here which may be easier to follow.
Downloads
Download the DHCP Server for Windows (download link is here). Unzip the zip file and open the dhcpwiz application, which will configure the DHCP server.
DHCP Server Configuration
Hit next on the first screen.
On the second screen, look for a "Local Area Connection" row and verify its IP address is 0.0.0.0
and its status is enabled
. Connect the Ethernet cable from the RPi to your laptop, and turn on the Pi. Hit refresh on this screen until the IP address changes to 169.254.*.*
. If it is anything else then you should alter your network settings for the Local Area Connection (make sure it is not a static IP/DNS). Click on this Local Area Connection row and hit next.
Check HTTP (Web Server)
. This makes it much more easy to locate the RPi's IP address. Hit Next.
Take the defaults and hit Next until you get to the Writing the INI file
screen. Check Overwrite existing file
and hit the Write INI file
button. Then hit Next.
On the final screen, check Run DHCP server immediately
and hit `Finish.
DHCP Server and Obtaining the IP Address of your Raspberry PI
This launches the actual DHCP server, using the configuration you just created in the previous wizard. Click the Continue as tray app
button, and the DHCP server will be minimized to your system tray.
Anywhere from 1 second to 5 minutes from now you will see an alert on the system tray with your laptop and your RPi's new IP address. This alert is really quick and you will probably miss it. Normally your RPi's IP is 169.254.0.2
, but it could be *.01
or even something else. It is easier to access the DHCP server's web UI at http://localhost/dhcpstatus.xml. This will list the hostname as "raspberrypi" with its IP address.
Now you can putty or remote desktop into your RPi, and configure its wireless settings or whatever you want to do.
Trouble shooting
This can be somewhat finicky. I've had my connection appear to drop and have been unable to SSH back in using the IP address. Normally, I can restart the Pi and get the IP address again. Sometimes I have to restart both the RPi and the DHCP server. Sometimes I have to do this multiple times. At one point when I wasn't getting a connection for 15 minutes, I copied all of the files in the dhcpsrv2.5.1 folder to a new folder and tried again; it immediately worked.
You are copying singleton's customVar
into a singletonVar
variable and changing that variable does not affect the original value in singleton.
// This does not update singleton variable
// It just assigns value of your local variable
Log.d("Test",singletonVar);
singletonVar="World";
Log.d("Test",singletonVar);
// This actually assigns value of variable in singleton
Singleton.customVar = singletonVar;
As far as I read manual pages, scanf says that 'l' length modifier indicates (in case of floating points) that the argument is of type double rather than of type float, so you can have 'lf, le, lg'.
As for printing, officially, the manual says that 'l' applies only to integer types. So it might be not supported on some systems or by some standards. For instance, I get the following error message when compiling with gcc -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
a.c:6:1: warning: ISO C90 does not support the ‘%lf’ gnu_printf format [-Wformat=]
So you may want to doublecheck if your standard supports the syntax.
To conclude, I would say that you read with '%lf' and you print with '%f'.
You can do
a=[1,2,3,4]
if 6 in a:
a.remove(6)
but above need to search 6 in list a 2 times, so try except would be faster
try:
a.remove(6)
except:
pass
You can use :
abs_num = (num < 0) ? -num : num;
You can actually compile and run C code even without the use of nppexec plugins. If you use MingW32 C compiler, use g++ for C++ language and gcc for C language.
Paste this code into the notepad++ run section
cmd /k cd $(CURRENT_DIRECTORY) && gcc $(FILE_NAME) -o $(NAME_PART).exe && $(NAME_PART).exe && pause
It will compile your C code into exe and run it immediately. It's like a build and run feature in CodeBlock. All these are done with some cmd knowledge.
Explanation:
For more info on notepad++ commands, go to
http://docs.notepad-plus-plus.org/index.php/External_Programs
You need to enclose multiple conditions in braces due to operator precedence and use the bitwise and (&
) and or (|
) operators:
foo = df[(df['column1']==value) | (df['columns2'] == 'b') | (df['column3'] == 'c')]
If you use and
or or
, then pandas is likely to moan that the comparison is ambiguous. In that case, it is unclear whether we are comparing every value in a series in the condition, and what does it mean if only 1 or all but 1 match the condition. That is why you should use the bitwise operators or the numpy np.all
or np.any
to specify the matching criteria.
There is also the query method: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/dev/generated/pandas.DataFrame.query.html
but there are some limitations mainly to do with issues where there could be ambiguity between column names and index values.
Quick timing comparison:
setup = '''
from random import randint
def test_1():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return str(num).zfill(7)
def test_2():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return format(num, '07')
def test_3():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return '{0:07d}'.format(num)
def test_4():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return format(num, '07d')
def test_5():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return '{:07d}'.format(num)
def test_6():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return '{x:07d}'.format(x=num)
def test_7():
num = randint(0,1000000)
return str(num).rjust(7, '0')
'''
import timeit
print timeit.Timer("test_1()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
print timeit.Timer("test_2()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
print timeit.Timer("test_3()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
print timeit.Timer("test_4()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
print timeit.Timer("test_5()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
print timeit.Timer("test_6()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
print timeit.Timer("test_7()", setup=setup).repeat(3, 900000)
> [2.281613943830961, 2.2719342631547077, 2.261691106209631]
> [2.311480238815406, 2.318420542148333, 2.3552384305184493]
> [2.3824197456864304, 2.3457239951596485, 2.3353268829498646]
> [2.312442972404032, 2.318053102249902, 2.3054072168069872]
> [2.3482314132374853, 2.3403386400002475, 2.330108825844775]
> [2.424549090688892, 2.4346475296851438, 2.429691196530058]
> [2.3259756401716487, 2.333549212826732, 2.32049893822186]
I've made different tests of different repetitions. The differences are not huge, but in all tests, the zfill
solution was fastest.
if you post a file from mobile device or other
byte[] fileData = null;
using (var binaryReader = new BinaryReader(Request.Files[0].InputStream))
{
fileData = binaryReader.ReadBytes(Request.Files[0].ContentLength);
}
@NgModule
constructs:import { x } from 'y';
: This is standard typescript syntax (ES2015/ES6
module syntax) for importing code from other files. This is not Angular specific. Also this is technically not part of the module, it is just necessary to get the needed code within scope of this file.imports: [FormsModule]
: You import other modules in here. For example we import FormsModule
in the example below. Now we can use the functionality which the FormsModule has to offer throughout this module.declarations: [OnlineHeaderComponent, ReCaptcha2Directive]
: You put your components, directives, and pipes here. Once declared here you now can use them throughout the whole module. For example we can now use the OnlineHeaderComponent
in the AppComponent
view (html file). Angular knows where to find this OnlineHeaderComponent
because it is declared in the @NgModule
.providers: [RegisterService]
: Here our services of this specific module are defined. You can use the services in your components by injecting with dependency injection.// Angular
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
// Components
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { OfflineHeaderComponent } from './offline/offline-header/offline-header.component';
import { OnlineHeaderComponent } from './online/online-header/online-header.component';
// Services
import { RegisterService } from './services/register.service';
// Directives
import { ReCaptcha2Directive } from './directives/re-captcha2.directive';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
OfflineHeaderComponent,,
OnlineHeaderComponent,
ReCaptcha2Directive,
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
],
providers: [
RegisterService,
],
entryComponents: [
ChangePasswordComponent,
TestamentComponent,
FriendsListComponent,
TravelConfirmComponent
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
The lambda calculus is a consistent mathematical theory of substitution. In school mathematics one sees for example x+y=5
paired with x-y=1
. Along with ways to manipulate individual equations it's also possible to put the information from these two together, provided cross-equation substitutions are done logically. Lambda calculus codifies the correct way to do these substitutions.
Given that y = x-1
is a valid rearrangement of the second equation, this: ? y = x-1
means a function substituting the symbols x-1
for the symbol y
. Now imagine applying ? y
to each term in the first equation. If a term is y
then perform the substitution; otherwise do nothing. If you do this out on paper you'll see how applying that ? y
will make the first equation solvable.
That's an answer without any computer science or programming.
The simplest programming example I can think of comes from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joy_(programming_language)#How_it_works:
here is how the square function might be defined in an imperative programming language (C):
int square(int x) { return x * x; }
The variable x is a formal parameter which is replaced by the actual value to be squared when the function is called. In a functional language (Scheme) the same function would be defined:
(define square (lambda (x) (* x x)))
This is different in many ways, but it still uses the formal parameter x in the same way.
Added: http://imgur.com/a/XBHub
In C/C++ you have header files (*.H). There you declare your functions/classes. So for example you will have to #include "second.h"
to your main.cpp
file.
In second.h
you just declare like this void yourFunction();
In second.cpp
you implement it like
void yourFunction() {
doSomethng();
}
Don't forget to #include "second.h"
also in the beginning of second.cpp
Hope this helps:)
None of the existing answers worked for me with a single-line 10GB file. Grep runs out of memory even on a machine with 768 GB of RAM!
$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal
MemTotal: 791236260 kB
$ ls -lh test.json
-rw-r--r-- 1 me all 9.2G Nov 18 15:54 test.json
$ grep -o '0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,' test.json | wc -l
grep: memory exhausted
0
So I wrote a very simple Rust program to do it.
cargo install count_occurences
$ count_occurences '0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,' test.json
99094198
It's a little slow (1 minute for 10GB), but at least it doesn't run out of memory!
This is a late answer but if anyone reading this question is using razor, what you should remember is that razor encodes everything by default, but by using MvcHtmlString
in your html helpers you can tell razor that it doesn't need to encode it.
If you want razor to not encode a string use
@Html.Raw("<span>hi</span>")
Decompiling Raw(), shows us that it's wrapping the string in a HtmlString
public IHtmlString Raw(string value) {
return new HtmlString(value);
}
"HtmlString only exists in ASP.NET 4.
MvcHtmlString was a compatibility shim added to MVC 2 to support both .NET 3.5 and .NET 4. Now that MVC 3 is .NET 4 only, it's a fairly trivial subclass of HtmlString presumably for MVC 2->3 for source compatibility." source
or programatically
TransactionAspectSupport.currentTransactionStatus().setRollbackOnly();
The correct answer is increasing fastcgi_read_timeout in your Nginx configuration.
Simple as that!
There are multiple places where Linux can have limits on the number of file descriptors you are allowed to open.
You can check the following:
cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max
That will give you the system wide limits of file descriptors.
On the shell level, this will tell you your personal limit:
ulimit -n
This can be changed in /etc/security/limits.conf - it's the nofile param.
However, if you're closing your sockets correctly, you shouldn't receive this unless you're opening a lot of simulataneous connections. It sounds like something is preventing your sockets from being closed appropriately. I would verify that they are being handled properly.
SELECT IF((
SELECT count(*) FROM gdata_calendars
WHERE `group` = ? AND id = ?)
,1,0);
For Detail explanation you can visit here
When using Monkey Script I noticed that DispatchPress(KEYCODE_BACK) is doing nothing which really suck. In many cases this is due to the fact that the Activity doesn't consume the Key event. The solution to this problem is to use a mix of monkey script and adb shell input command in a sequence.
1 Using monkey script gave some great timing
control. Wait a certain amount of second for the activity and is a
blocking adb call.
2 Finally sending adb shell input keyevent 4 will end the running APK.
EG
adb shell monkey -p com.my.application -v -v -v -f /sdcard/monkey_script.txt 1
adb shell input keyevent 4
You can use the call
command...
Type: call /?
Usage: call [drive:][path]filename [batch-parameters]
For example call "Example File/Input File/My Program.bat"
[This is also capable with calling files that have a .exe, .cmd, .txt, etc.
NOTE: THIS COMMAND DOES NOT ALWAYS WORK!!!
Not all computers are capable to run this command, but if it does work than it is very useful, and you won't have to open a brand new window...
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<script>
var a = document.createElement('a');
var linkText = document.createTextNode("my title text");
a.appendChild(linkText);
a.title = "my title text";
a.href = "http://example.com";
document.body.appendChild(a);
</script>
</body>
</html>
There is a library that will do all of this for you, check out mongoose-paginate-v2
You cannot disable linker warning 4099, as said @John Weldon.
You should rebuild library with some project configuration changes. You have several options:
Note: this was an experiment to see how UTF-8 encoding worked internally. The solution offered by vilicvane, to use a UTF8Encoding
object that is initialised to throw an exception on decoding failure, is much simpler, and basically does the same thing.
I wrote this piece of code to differentiate between UTF-8 and Windows-1252. It shouldn't be used for gigantic text files though, since it loads the entire thing into memory and scans it completely. I used it for .srt subtitle files, just to be able to save them back in the encoding in which they were loaded.
The encoding given to the function as ref should be the 8-bit fallback encoding to use in case the file is detected as not being valid UTF-8; generally, on Windows systems, this will be Windows-1252. This doesn't do anything fancy like checking actual valid ascii ranges though, and doesn't detect UTF-16 even on byte order mark.
The theory behind the bitwise detection can be found here: https://ianthehenry.com/2015/1/17/decoding-utf-8/
Basically, the bit range of the first byte determines how many after it are part of the UTF-8 entity. These bytes after it are always in the same bit range.
/// <summary>
/// Reads a text file, and detects whether its encoding is valid UTF-8 or ascii.
/// If not, decodes the text using the given fallback encoding.
/// Bit-wise mechanism for detecting valid UTF-8 based on
/// https://ianthehenry.com/2015/1/17/decoding-utf-8/
/// </summary>
/// <param name="docBytes">The bytes read from the file.</param>
/// <param name="encoding">The default encoding to use as fallback if the text is detected not to be pure ascii or UTF-8 compliant. This ref parameter is changed to the detected encoding.</param>
/// <returns>The contents of the read file, as String.</returns>
public static String ReadFileAndGetEncoding(Byte[] docBytes, ref Encoding encoding)
{
if (encoding == null)
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(1252);
Int32 len = docBytes.Length;
// byte order mark for utf-8. Easiest way of detecting encoding.
if (len > 3 && docBytes[0] == 0xEF && docBytes[1] == 0xBB && docBytes[2] == 0xBF)
{
encoding = new UTF8Encoding(true);
// Note that even when initialising an encoding to have
// a BOM, it does not cut it off the front of the input.
return encoding.GetString(docBytes, 3, len - 3);
}
Boolean isPureAscii = true;
Boolean isUtf8Valid = true;
for (Int32 i = 0; i < len; ++i)
{
Int32 skip = TestUtf8(docBytes, i);
if (skip == 0)
continue;
if (isPureAscii)
isPureAscii = false;
if (skip < 0)
{
isUtf8Valid = false;
// if invalid utf8 is detected, there's no sense in going on.
break;
}
i += skip;
}
if (isPureAscii)
encoding = new ASCIIEncoding(); // pure 7-bit ascii.
else if (isUtf8Valid)
encoding = new UTF8Encoding(false);
// else, retain given encoding. This should be an 8-bit encoding like Windows-1252.
return encoding.GetString(docBytes);
}
/// <summary>
/// Tests if the bytes following the given offset are UTF-8 valid, and
/// returns the amount of bytes to skip ahead to do the next read if it is.
/// If the text is not UTF-8 valid it returns -1.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="binFile">Byte array to test</param>
/// <param name="offset">Offset in the byte array to test.</param>
/// <returns>The amount of bytes to skip ahead for the next read, or -1 if the byte sequence wasn't valid UTF-8</returns>
public static Int32 TestUtf8(Byte[] binFile, Int32 offset)
{
// 7 bytes (so 6 added bytes) is the maximum the UTF-8 design could support,
// but in reality it only goes up to 3, meaning the full amount is 4.
const Int32 maxUtf8Length = 4;
Byte current = binFile[offset];
if ((current & 0x80) == 0)
return 0; // valid 7-bit ascii. Added length is 0 bytes.
Int32 len = binFile.Length;
for (Int32 addedlength = 1; addedlength < maxUtf8Length; ++addedlength)
{
Int32 fullmask = 0x80;
Int32 testmask = 0;
// This code adds shifted bits to get the desired full mask.
// If the full mask is [111]0 0000, then test mask will be [110]0 0000. Since this is
// effectively always the previous step in the iteration I just store it each time.
for (Int32 i = 0; i <= addedlength; ++i)
{
testmask = fullmask;
fullmask += (0x80 >> (i+1));
}
// figure out bit masks from level
if ((current & fullmask) == testmask)
{
if (offset + addedlength >= len)
return -1;
// Lookahead. Pattern of any following bytes is always 10xxxxxx
for (Int32 i = 1; i <= addedlength; ++i)
{
if ((binFile[offset + i] & 0xC0) != 0x80)
return -1;
}
return addedlength;
}
}
// Value is greater than the maximum allowed for utf8. Deemed invalid.
return -1;
}
This is rather easy to achieve by making a dataset with a text-query like this:
SELECT 'Item1'
UNION
SELECT 'Item2'
UNION
SELECT 'Item3'
UNION
SELECT 'Item4'
UNION
SELECT 'ItemN'
The query should return all items that can be selected.
I'm not sure if you can turn it off, but you can change the colors of it :)
myDiv::selection,
myDiv::-moz-selection,
myDiv::-webkit-selection {
background:#000;
color:#fff;
}
Then just match the colors to your "darky" design and see what happens :)
As an option you can use com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper
to initialize a child class from parent
public class A {
int x;
int y;
}
public class B extends A {
int z;
}
ObjectMapper MAPPER = new ObjectMapper(); //it's configurable
MAPPER.configure( DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false );
MAPPER.configure( SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false );
//Then wherever you need to initialize child from parent:
A parent = new A(x, y);
B child = MAPPER.convertValue( parent, B.class);
child.setZ(z);
You can still use any lombok
annotations on A and B if you need.
As I needed get all elements in a nice way I encountered this SO subject "Traversing 2 dimensional associative array/object" - no matter the name for me, because functionality counts.
var imgs_pl = {
'offer': { 'img': 'wer-handwritter_03.png', 'left': 1, 'top': 2 },
'portfolio': { 'img': 'wer-handwritter_10.png', 'left': 1, 'top': 2 },
'special': { 'img': 'wer-handwritter_15.png', 'left': 1, 'top': 2 }
};
for (key in imgs_pl) {
console.log(key);
for (subkey in imgs_pl[key]) {
console.log(imgs_pl[key][subkey]);
}
}
def transpose_finite_iterable(iterable):
return zip(*iterable) # `itertools.izip` for Python 2 users
works fine for finite iterable (e.g. sequences like list
/tuple
/str
) of (potentially infinite) iterables which can be illustrated like
| |a_00| |a_10| ... |a_n0| |
| |a_01| |a_11| ... |a_n1| |
| |... | |... | ... |... | |
| |a_0i| |a_1i| ... |a_ni| |
| |... | |... | ... |... | |
where
n in N
,a_ij
corresponds to j
-th element of i
-th iterable,and after applying transpose_finite_iterable
we get
| |a_00| |a_01| ... |a_0i| ... |
| |a_10| |a_11| ... |a_1i| ... |
| |... | |... | ... |... | ... |
| |a_n0| |a_n1| ... |a_ni| ... |
Python example of such case where a_ij == j
, n == 2
>>> from itertools import count
>>> iterable = [count(), count()]
>>> result = transpose_finite_iterable(iterable)
>>> next(result)
(0, 0)
>>> next(result)
(1, 1)
But we can't use transpose_finite_iterable
again to return to structure of original iterable
because result
is an infinite iterable of finite iterables (tuple
s in our case):
>>> transpose_finite_iterable(result)
... hangs ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "...", line 1, in ...
File "...", line 2, in transpose_finite_iterable
MemoryError
So how can we deal with this case?
deque
After we take a look at docs of itertools.tee
function, there is Python recipe that with some modification can help in our case
def transpose_finite_iterables(iterable):
iterator = iter(iterable)
try:
first_elements = next(iterator)
except StopIteration:
return ()
queues = [deque([element])
for element in first_elements]
def coordinate(queue):
while True:
if not queue:
try:
elements = next(iterator)
except StopIteration:
return
for sub_queue, element in zip(queues, elements):
sub_queue.append(element)
yield queue.popleft()
return tuple(map(coordinate, queues))
let's check
>>> from itertools import count
>>> iterable = [count(), count()]
>>> result = transpose_finite_iterables(transpose_finite_iterable(iterable))
>>> result
(<generator object transpose_finite_iterables.<locals>.coordinate at ...>, <generator object transpose_finite_iterables.<locals>.coordinate at ...>)
>>> next(result[0])
0
>>> next(result[0])
1
Now we can define general function for working with iterables of iterables ones of which are finite and another ones are potentially infinite using functools.singledispatch
decorator like
from collections import (abc,
deque)
from functools import singledispatch
@singledispatch
def transpose(object_):
"""
Transposes given object.
"""
raise TypeError('Unsupported object type: {type}.'
.format(type=type))
@transpose.register(abc.Iterable)
def transpose_finite_iterables(object_):
"""
Transposes given iterable of finite iterables.
"""
iterator = iter(object_)
try:
first_elements = next(iterator)
except StopIteration:
return ()
queues = [deque([element])
for element in first_elements]
def coordinate(queue):
while True:
if not queue:
try:
elements = next(iterator)
except StopIteration:
return
for sub_queue, element in zip(queues, elements):
sub_queue.append(element)
yield queue.popleft()
return tuple(map(coordinate, queues))
def transpose_finite_iterable(object_):
"""
Transposes given finite iterable of iterables.
"""
yield from zip(*object_)
try:
transpose.register(abc.Collection, transpose_finite_iterable)
except AttributeError:
# Python3.5-
transpose.register(abc.Mapping, transpose_finite_iterable)
transpose.register(abc.Sequence, transpose_finite_iterable)
transpose.register(abc.Set, transpose_finite_iterable)
which can be considered as its own inverse (mathematicians call this kind of functions "involutions") in class of binary operators over finite non-empty iterables.
As a bonus of singledispatch
ing we can handle numpy
arrays like
import numpy as np
...
transpose.register(np.ndarray, np.transpose)
and then use it like
>>> array = np.arange(4).reshape((2,2))
>>> array
array([[0, 1],
[2, 3]])
>>> transpose(array)
array([[0, 2],
[1, 3]])
Since transpose
returns iterators and if someone wants to have a tuple
of list
s like in OP -- this can be made additionally with map
built-in function like
>>> original = [('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('c', 3), ('d', 4)]
>>> tuple(map(list, transpose(original)))
(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], [1, 2, 3, 4])
I've added generalized solution to lz
package from 0.5.0
version which can be used like
>>> from lz.transposition import transpose
>>> list(map(tuple, transpose(zip(range(10), range(10, 20)))))
[(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)]
There is no solution (at least obvious) for handling potentially infinite iterable of potentially infinite iterables, but this case is less common though.
If you use angular remove the ng-storage profile from your browser console. It is not a general solution bit It worked in my case.
what about a pure css3 solution?
div {
resize: both;
overflow: auto;
}
A short and sweet implementation:
// returns date object in 12hr (AM/PM) format
var formatAMPM = function formatAMPM(d) {
var h = d.getHours();
return (h % 12 || 12)
+ ':' + d.getMinutes().toString().padStart(2, '0')
+ ' ' + (h < 12 ? 'A' : 'P') + 'M';
};
This might be what you are looking for:
yourStream
.filter(/* your criteria */)
.findFirst()
.get();
And better, if there's a possibility of matching no element, in which case get()
will throw a NPE. So use:
yourStream
.filter(/* your criteria */)
.findFirst()
.orElse(null); /* You could also create a default object here */
public static void main(String[] args) {
class Stop {
private final String stationName;
private final int passengerCount;
Stop(final String stationName, final int passengerCount) {
this.stationName = stationName;
this.passengerCount = passengerCount;
}
}
List<Stop> stops = new LinkedList<>();
stops.add(new Stop("Station1", 250));
stops.add(new Stop("Station2", 275));
stops.add(new Stop("Station3", 390));
stops.add(new Stop("Station2", 210));
stops.add(new Stop("Station1", 190));
Stop firstStopAtStation1 = stops.stream()
.filter(e -> e.stationName.equals("Station1"))
.findFirst()
.orElse(null);
System.out.printf("At the first stop at Station1 there were %d passengers in the train.", firstStopAtStation1.passengerCount);
}
Output is:
At the first stop at Station1 there were 250 passengers in the train.
Both of these classes are smart pointers, which means that they automatically (in most cases) will deallocate the object that they point at when that object can no longer be referenced. The difference between the two is how many different pointers of each type can refer to a resource.
When using unique_ptr
, there can be at most one unique_ptr
pointing at any one resource. When that unique_ptr
is destroyed, the resource is automatically reclaimed. Because there can only be one unique_ptr
to any resource, any attempt to make a copy of a unique_ptr
will cause a compile-time error. For example, this code is illegal:
unique_ptr<T> myPtr(new T); // Okay
unique_ptr<T> myOtherPtr = myPtr; // Error: Can't copy unique_ptr
However, unique_ptr
can be moved using the new move semantics:
unique_ptr<T> myPtr(new T); // Okay
unique_ptr<T> myOtherPtr = std::move(myPtr); // Okay, resource now stored in myOtherPtr
Similarly, you can do something like this:
unique_ptr<T> MyFunction() {
unique_ptr<T> myPtr(/* ... */);
/* ... */
return myPtr;
}
This idiom means "I'm returning a managed resource to you. If you don't explicitly capture the return value, then the resource will be cleaned up. If you do, then you now have exclusive ownership of that resource." In this way, you can think of unique_ptr
as a safer, better replacement for auto_ptr
.
shared_ptr
, on the other hand, allows for multiple pointers to point at a given resource. When the very last shared_ptr
to a resource is destroyed, the resource will be deallocated. For example, this code is perfectly legal:
shared_ptr<T> myPtr(new T); // Okay
shared_ptr<T> myOtherPtr = myPtr; // Sure! Now have two pointers to the resource.
Internally, shared_ptr
uses reference counting to track how many pointers refer to a resource, so you need to be careful not to introduce any reference cycles.
In short:
unique_ptr
when you want a single pointer to an object that will be reclaimed when that single pointer is destroyed.shared_ptr
when you want multiple pointers to the same resource.Hope this helps!
May be helpful for late comers.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc != 2) {
cout << "Usage: display_Image ImageToLoadandDisplay" << endl;
return -1;
}else{
Mat image;
Mat grayImage;
image = imread(argv[1], IMREAD_COLOR);
if (!image.data) {
cout << "Could not open the image file" << endl;
return -1;
}
else {
int height = image.rows;
int width = image.cols;
cvtColor(image, grayImage, CV_BGR2GRAY);
namedWindow("Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow("Display window", image);
namedWindow("Gray Image", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow("Gray Image", grayImage);
cvWaitKey(0);
image.release();
grayImage.release();
return 0;
}
}
}
In case you need to define two or more excludeFilters criteria, you have to use the array.
For instances in this section of code I want to exclude all the classes in the org.xxx.yyy package and another specific class, MyClassToExclude
@ComponentScan(
excludeFilters = {
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.REGEX, pattern = "org.xxx.yyy.*"),
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, value = MyClassToExclude.class) })
I am using Spring STS 3.8.3. I had a similar problem. I fixed it by using information from this thread And also by fixing some maven settings. click Spring Tool Suite -> Preferences -> Maven and uncheck the box that says "Do not automatically update dependencies from remote depositories" Also I checked the boxes that say "Download Artifact Sources" and "download Artifact javadoc".
None of the answers here show the difference, which could be helpful for folks struggling to understand the difference. Consider this sample code:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace ExceptionDemo
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
void fail()
{
(null as string).Trim();
}
void bareThrow()
{
try
{
fail();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw;
}
}
void rethrow()
{
try
{
fail();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
}
void innerThrow()
{
try
{
fail();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception("outer", e);
}
}
var cases = new Dictionary<string, Action>()
{
{ "Bare Throw:", bareThrow },
{ "Rethrow", rethrow },
{ "Inner Throw", innerThrow }
};
foreach (var c in cases)
{
Console.WriteLine(c.Key);
Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 40));
try
{
c.Value();
} catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}
}
}
}
}
Which generates the following output:
Bare Throw:
----------------------------------------
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at ExceptionDemo.Program.<Main>g__fail|0_0() in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 12
at ExceptionDemo.Program.<>c.<Main>g__bareThrow|0_1() in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 19
at ExceptionDemo.Program.Main(String[] args) in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 64
Rethrow
----------------------------------------
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at ExceptionDemo.Program.<>c.<Main>g__rethrow|0_2() in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 35
at ExceptionDemo.Program.Main(String[] args) in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 64
Inner Throw
----------------------------------------
System.Exception: outer ---> System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at ExceptionDemo.Program.<Main>g__fail|0_0() in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 12
at ExceptionDemo.Program.<>c.<Main>g__innerThrow|0_3() in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 43
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at ExceptionDemo.Program.<>c.<Main>g__innerThrow|0_3() in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 47
at ExceptionDemo.Program.Main(String[] args) in C:\...\ExceptionDemo\Program.cs:line 64
The bare throw, as indicated in the previous answers, clearly shows both the original line of code that failed (line 12) as well as the two other points active in the call stack when the exception occurred (lines 19 and 64).
The output of the re-throw case shows why it's a problem. When the exception is rethrown like this the exception won't include the original stack information. Note that only the throw e
(line 35) and outermost call stack point (line 64) are included. It would be difficult to track down the fail() method as the source of the problem if you throw exceptions this way.
The last case (innerThrow) is most elaborate and includes more information than either of the above. Since we're instantiating a new exception we get the chance to add contextual information (the "outer" message, here but we can also add to the .Data dictionary on the new exception) as well as preserving all of the information in the original exception (including help links, data dictionary, etc.).
You should check it against null
.
If you want to check if object x is null or not, you can do:
if(x != null)
But if it is not null, it can have properties which are null or empty. You will check those explicitly:
if(x.getProperty() != null)
For "empty" check, it depends on what type is involved. For a Java String
, you usually do:
if(str != null && !str.isEmpty())
As you haven't mentioned about any specific problem with this, difficult to tell.
I know an answer has been ticked already, but for future reference, you could always use the device screen size to figure out which device it is like so:
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone) {
CGSize result = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size;
if (result.height == 480) {
// 3.5 inch display - iPhone 4S and below
NSLog(@"Device is an iPhone 4S or below");
}
else if (result.height == 568) {
// 4 inch display - iPhone 5
NSLog(@"Device is an iPhone 5/S/C");
}
else if (result.height == 667) {
// 4.7 inch display - iPhone 6
NSLog(@"Device is an iPhone 6");
}
else if (result.height == 736) {
// 5.5 inch display - iPhone 6 Plus
NSLog(@"Device is an iPhone 6 Plus");
}
}
else if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad) {
// iPad 9.7 or 7.9 inch display.
NSLog(@"Device is an iPad.");
}
I like to used this method the most, it will auto select the first column to the last column being used. However, if the last cell in the first row or the last cell in the first column are empty, this code will not calculate properly. Check the link for other methods to dynamically select cell range.
Sub DynamicRange()
'Best used when first column has value on last row and first row has a value in the last column
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim LastColumn As Long
Dim StartCell As Range
Set sht = Worksheets("Sheet1")
Set StartCell = Range("A1")
'Find Last Row and Column
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, StartCell.Column).End(xlUp).Row
LastColumn = sht.Cells(StartCell.Row, sht.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
'Select Range
sht.Range(StartCell, sht.Cells(LastRow, LastColumn)).Select
End Sub
If you have multiple php-versions (xampp etc) running, I find the easiest is to use:
php --ini
from the command line. In windows: either after you click Shell
in xampp, or directly in the regular cmd
to find the "global" version of php. With global I mean the version referenced to by your environment variables.
```{r results='hide', message=FALSE, warning=FALSE}
library(RJSONIO)
library(AnotherPackage)
```
see Chunk Options in the Knitr docs
while true; do foo; sleep 2; done
By the way, if you type it as a multiline (as you are showing) at the command prompt and then call the history with arrow up, you will get it on a single line, correctly punctuated.
$ while true
> do
> echo "hello"
> sleep 2
> done
hello
hello
hello
^C
$ <arrow up> while true; do echo "hello"; sleep 2; done
Based on the manual page:
# Log in to the server. This only needs to be done once.
wget --save-cookies cookies.txt \
--keep-session-cookies \
--post-data 'user=foo&password=bar' \
--delete-after \
http://server.com/auth.php
# Now grab the page or pages we care about.
wget --load-cookies cookies.txt \
http://server.com/interesting/article.php
Make sure the --post-data
parameter is properly percent-encoded (especially ampersands!) or the request will probably fail. Also make sure that user
and password
are the correct keys; you can find out the correct keys by sleuthing the HTML of the login page (look into your browser’s “inspect element” feature and find the name
attribute on the username and password fields).
Use the script: sp_blocker_pss08 or SQL Trace/Profiler and the Blocked Process Report event class.
You cannot add a column with a default value in Hive. You have the right syntax for adding the column ALTER TABLE test1 ADD COLUMNS (access_count1 int);
, you just need to get rid of default sum(max_count)
. No changes to that files backing your table will happen as a result of adding the column. Hive handles the "missing" data by interpreting NULL
as the value for every cell in that column.
So now your have the problem of needing to populate the column. Unfortunately in Hive you essentially need to rewrite the whole table, this time with the column populated. It may be easier to rerun your original query with the new column. Or you could add the column to the table you have now, then select all of its columns plus value for the new column.
You also have the option to always COALESCE
the column to your desired default and leave it NULL
for now. This option fails when you want NULL
to have a meaning distinct from your desired default. It also requires you to depend on always remembering to COALESCE
.
If you are very confident in your abilities to deal with the files backing Hive, you could also directly alter them to add your default. In general I would recommend against this because most of the time it will be slower and more dangerous. There might be some case where it makes sense though, so I've included this option for completeness.
But if i take the piece of sql and run it from sql management studio, it will run without issue.
If you are at liberty to, change the service account to your own login, which would inherit your language/regional perferences.
The real crux of the issue is:
I use the following to convert -> date.Value.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss")
Please start using parameterized queries so that you won't encounter these issues in the future. It is also more robust, predictable and best practice.
You say:
The file doesn't seem to be corrupted or of a different format.
However as the error message says, the first 8 bytes of the file are '<table r'
... that is definitely not Excel .xls
format. Open it with a text editor (e.g. Notepad) that won't take any notice of the (incorrect) .xls
extension and see for yourself.
You have to store the timer id of the interval when you start it, you will use this value later to stop it, using the clearInterval
function:
$(function () {
var timerId = 0;
$('textarea').focus(function () {
timerId = setInterval(function () {
// interval function body
}, 1000);
});
$('textarea').blur(function () {
clearInterval(timerId);
});
});
When programmatically creating server, you can add message body writers for json/xml by setting Providers.
JAXRSServerFactoryBean bean = new JAXRSServerFactoryBean();
bean.setAddress("http://localhost:9000/");
List<Object> providers = new ArrayList<Object>();
providers.add(new JacksonJaxbJsonProvider());
providers.add(new JacksonJaxbXMLProvider());
bean.setProviders(providers);
List<Class< ? >> resourceClasses = new ArrayList<Class< ? >>();
resourceClasses.add(YourRestServiceImpl.class);
bean.setResourceClasses(resourceClasses);
bean.setResourceProvider(YourRestServiceImpl.class, new SingletonResourceProvider(new YourRestServiceImpl()));
BindingFactoryManager manager = bean.getBus().getExtension(BindingFactoryManager.class);
JAXRSBindingFactory restFactory = new JAXRSBindingFactory();
restFactory.setBus(bean.getBus());
manager.registerBindingFactory(JAXRSBindingFactory.JAXRS_BINDING_ID, restFactory);
bean.create();
This is called string interpolation; it doesn't exist as such in Java.
One approach is to use String.format:
String string = String.format("A string %s", aVariable);
Another approach is to use a templating library such as Velocity or FreeMarker.
System.out.println("I\nam\na\nboy");
This works It will give one space character also along before enter character
There is a function in PHP specifically designed for that purpose, str_word_count()
. By default it does not take into account the numbers and multibyte characters, but they can be added as a list of additional characters in the charlist
parameter. Charlist parameter also accepts a range of characters as in the example.
One benefit of this function over explode()
is that the punctuation marks, spaces and new lines are avoided.
$str = "1st example:
Alte Füchse gehen schwer in die Falle. ";
print_r( str_word_count( $str, 1, '1..9ü' ) );
/* output:
Array
(
[0] => 1st
[1] => example
[2] => Alte
[3] => Füchse
[4] => gehen
[5] => schwer
[6] => in
[7] => die
[8] => Falle
)
*/
the values you set determine the order that your keyboard focus will move between elements on the website.
In the following example, the first time you press tab, your cursor will move to #foo, then #awesome, then #bar
<input id="foo" tabindex="1" />
<input id="bar" tabindex="3" />
<input id="awesome" tabindex="2" />
If you have not defined tab indexes anywhere, the keyboard focus will follow the HTML tags of you page in the order in which they are defined in the HTML document.
If you tab more times than you have specified tabindexes for, the focus will move as if there were no tabindexes, i.e. in the order of appearance of the HTML tags
There are ToUnixTime()
and ToUnixTimeMs()
methods in DateTimeExtensions class
DateTime.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMs()
I tried many but this worked fine for me.
npm config rm proxy
npm config rm https-proxy
above 2 commands is enough if it doesn't work try this as well.
npm config --global rm proxy
npm config --global rm https-proxy
.any()
and .all()
are great for the extreme cases, but not when you're looking for a specific number of null values. Here's an extremely simple way to do what I believe you're asking. It's pretty verbose, but functional.
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
# Some test data frame
df = pd.DataFrame({'num_legs': [2, 4, np.nan, 0, np.nan],
'num_wings': [2, 0, np.nan, 0, 9],
'num_specimen_seen': [10, np.nan, 1, 8, np.nan]})
# Helper : Gets NaNs for some row
def row_nan_sums(df):
sums = []
for row in df.values:
sum = 0
for el in row:
if el != el: # np.nan is never equal to itself. This is "hacky", but complete.
sum+=1
sums.append(sum)
return sums
# Returns a list of indices for rows with k+ NaNs
def query_k_plus_sums(df, k):
sums = row_nan_sums(df)
indices = []
i = 0
for sum in sums:
if (sum >= k):
indices.append(i)
i += 1
return indices
# test
print(df)
print(query_k_plus_sums(df, 2))
Output
num_legs num_wings num_specimen_seen
0 2.0 2.0 10.0
1 4.0 0.0 NaN
2 NaN NaN 1.0
3 0.0 0.0 8.0
4 NaN 9.0 NaN
[2, 4]
Then, if you're like me and want to clear those rows out, you just write this:
# drop the rows from the data frame
df.drop(query_k_plus_sums(df, 2),inplace=True)
# Reshuffle up data (if you don't do this, the indices won't reset)
df = df.sample(frac=1).reset_index(drop=True)
# print data frame
print(df)
Output:
num_legs num_wings num_specimen_seen
0 4.0 0.0 NaN
1 0.0 0.0 8.0
2 2.0 2.0 10.0
The autoload config does start below the vendor dir. So you might want change the vendor dir, e.g.
{
"config": {
"vendor-dir": "../vendor/"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-0": {"AppName": "src/"}
}
}
Or isn't this possible in your project?
Without building temporary lists:
>>> import itertools
>>> s = 'abcdefgh'
>>> si = iter(s)
>>> [''.join(each) for each in itertools.izip(si, si)]
['ab', 'cd', 'ef', 'gh']
or:
>>> import itertools
>>> s = 'abcdefgh'
>>> si = iter(s)
>>> map(''.join, itertools.izip(si, si))
['ab', 'cd', 'ef', 'gh']
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (i < list.size() - 1) {
if (list.get(i) > list.get(i + 1)) {
int j = list.get(i);
list.remove(i);
list.add(i, list.get(i));
list.remove(i + 1);
list.add(j);
i = -1;
}
}
}
If you can organize the values in the array in sorted order, then you can use Arrays.binarySearch()
. Otherwise you'll have to write a loop and to a linear search. If you plan to have a large (more than a few dozen) strings in the array, consider using a Set instead.
You didn't typed the closingtag from the div with id="infohold.
As an extension to what John said, if you want to extract the string representation and store it in a std::string
do this:
#include <sstream>
// ...
// Suppose a class A
A a;
std::stringstream sstream;
sstream << a;
std::string s = sstream.str(); // or you could use sstream >> s but that would skip out whitespace
std::stringstream
is located in the <sstream>
header.
A bit more general for those who don't care about Python3 or colons:
from codecs import encode
data = open('/dev/urandom', 'rb').read(20)
print(encode(data, 'hex')) # data
print(encode(b"hello", 'hex')) # string
ASP.NET grants access from the configuration file as a matter of precedence. In case of a potential conflict, the first occurring grant takes precedence. So,
deny user="?"
denies access to the anonymous user. Then
allow users="dan,matthew"
grants access to that user. Finally, it denies access to everyone. This shakes out as everyone except dan,matthew is denied access.
Edited to add: and as @Deviant points out, denying access to unauthenticated is pointless, since the last entry includes unauthenticated as well. A good blog entry discussing this topic can be found at: Guru Sarkar's Blog
In server proxy set like that
location / {
proxy_pass http://ip:80;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
}
In server php set like that
server {
client_body_timeout 120;
location = /index.php {
#include fastcgi.conf; //example
#fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock;//example veriosn
fastcgi_read_timeout 120s;
}
}
This is an old thread, but the purposed solutions all have issues (depending on device / Android version / Keyboard).
DIFFERENT APPROACH
So eventually I went with a different approach, instead of using the InputFilter
problematic implementation, I am using TextWatcher
and the TextChangedListener
of the EditText
.
FULL CODE (EXAMPLE)
editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {
super.afterTextChanged(editable);
String originalText = editable.toString();
int originalTextLength = originalText.length();
int currentSelection = editText.getSelectionStart();
// Create the filtered text
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
boolean hasChanged = false;
for (int i = 0; i < originalTextLength; i++) {
char currentChar = originalText.charAt(i);
if (isAllowed(currentChar)) {
sb.append(currentChar);
} else {
hasChanged = true;
if (currentSelection >= i) {
currentSelection--;
}
}
}
// If we filtered something, update the text and the cursor location
if (hasChanged) {
String newText = sb.toString();
editText.setText(newText);
editText.setSelection(currentSelection);
}
}
private boolean isAllowed(char c) {
// TODO: Add the filter logic here
return Character.isLetter(c) || Character.isSpaceChar(c);
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
// Do Nothing
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
// Do Nothing
}
});
The reason InputFilter
is not a good solution in Android is since it depends on the keyboard implementation. The Keyboard input is being filtered before the input is passed to the EditText
. But, because some keyboards have different implementations for the InputFilter.filter()
invocation, this is problematic.
On the other hand TextWatcher
does not care about the keyboard implementation, it allows us to create a simple solution and be sure it will work on all devices.
These are the steps I followed and it solved the problem
1)Upgraded my Power shell from version 2 to 3
2)Closed the PM Console
3)Restarted Visual Studio
4)Ran the below command in PM Console dotnet restore
5)Add-Migration InitialMigration
It worked !!!
You can also get stack trace as string via ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace
.
See: ExceptionUtils.java
I use it only for log.debug
, to keep log.error
simple.
I think you are looking for ToText(CCur(@Price}/{ValuationReport.YestPrice}*100-100))
You can use CCur
to convert numbers or string to Curency formats. CCur(number)
or CCur(string)
I think this may be what you are looking for,
Replace (ToText(CCur({field})),"$" , "")
that will give the parentheses for negative numbers
It is a little hacky, but I'm not sure CR is very kind in the ways of formatting
Use NSJSONSerialization:
NSDictionary *dict;
NSData *dataFromDict = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dict
options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted
error:&error];
NSDictionary *dictFromData = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:dataFromDict
options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments
error:&error];
The latest returns id
, so its a good idea to check the returned object type after you cast (here i casted to NSDictionary).
Here is what I do, which is basically straight from the example(Startup)
page:
## Default repo
local({r <- getOption("repos")
r["CRAN"] <- "http://cran.r-project.org"
options(repos=r)
})
which is in ~/.Rprofile
.
Edit: As it is now 2018, we can add that for the last few years the URL "https://cloud.r-project.org"
has been preferable as it reflects a) https access and b) an "always-near-you" CDN.
The simplest approach is to check whether or not the number is odd. If it is, by definition, its right-most binary number will be "1" (2^0). After we've determined this, we bit shift the number to the right and check the same value using recursion.
@Test
public void shouldPrintBinary() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
convert(1234, sb);
}
private void convert(int n, StringBuilder sb) {
if (n > 0) {
sb.append(n % 2);
convert(n >> 1, sb);
} else {
System.out.println(sb.reverse().toString());
}
}
SSL certificates are bound to a 'common name', which is usually a fully qualified domain name but can be a wildcard name (eg. *.domain.com) or even an IP address, but it usually isn't.
In your case, you are accessing your LDAP server by a hostname and it sounds like your two LDAP servers have different SSL certificates installed. Are you able to view (or download and view) the details of the SSL certificate? Each SSL certificate will have a unique serial numbers and fingerprint which will need to match. I assume the certificate is being rejected as these details don't match with what's in your certificate store.
Your solution will be to ensure that both LDAP servers have the same SSL certificate installed.
BTW - you can normally override DNS entries on your workstation by editing a local 'hosts' file, but I wouldn't recommend this.
The rest of the sentence is:
where only structure (e.g., elements, comments, processing instructions, CDATA sections, and entity references) separates Text nodes, i.e., there are neither adjacent Text nodes nor empty Text nodes.
This basically means that the following XML element
<foo>hello
wor
ld</foo>
could be represented like this in a denormalized node:
Element foo
Text node: ""
Text node: "Hello "
Text node: "wor"
Text node: "ld"
When normalized, the node will look like this
Element foo
Text node: "Hello world"
And the same goes for attributes: <foo bar="Hello world"/>
, comments, etc.
Use the code
x = seq(0,100,5) #this means (starting number, ending number, interval)
the output will be
[1] 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
[17] 80 85 90 95 100
Already coded in my library so here it is:
var vScrollWidth = window.screen.width - window.document.documentElement.clientWidth;
I should mention that jQuery $(window).width()
can also be used instead of window.document.documentElement.clientWidth
.
It doesn't work if you open developer tools in firefox on the right but it overcomes it if the devs window is opened at bottom!
window.screen
is supported quirksmode.org!
Have fun!
Here is my C++ code:
/*
* File: main.cpp
* Author: y2k1234
*
* Created on June 14, 2013, 9:50 AM
*/
#include <cstdlib>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
#define MESSAGE_LIST(OPERATOR) \
OPERATOR(MSG_A), \
OPERATOR(MSG_B), \
OPERATOR(MSG_C)
#define GET_LIST_VALUE_OPERATOR(msg) ERROR_##msg##_VALUE
#define GET_LIST_SRTING_OPERATOR(msg) "ERROR_"#msg"_NAME"
enum ErrorMessagesEnum
{
MESSAGE_LIST(GET_LIST_VALUE_OPERATOR)
};
static const char* ErrorMessagesName[] =
{
MESSAGE_LIST(GET_LIST_SRTING_OPERATOR)
};
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int totalMessages = sizeof(ErrorMessagesName)/4;
for (int i = 0; i < totalMessages; i++)
{
if (i == ERROR_MSG_A_VALUE)
{
printf ("ERROR_MSG_A_VALUE => [%d]=[%s]\n", i, ErrorMessagesName[i]);
}
else if (i == ERROR_MSG_B_VALUE)
{
printf ("ERROR_MSG_B_VALUE => [%d]=[%s]\n", i, ErrorMessagesName[i]);
}
else if (i == ERROR_MSG_C_VALUE)
{
printf ("ERROR_MSG_C_VALUE => [%d]=[%s]\n", i, ErrorMessagesName[i]);
}
else
{
printf ("??? => [%d]=[%s]\n", i, ErrorMessagesName[i]);
}
}
return 0;
}
Output:
ERROR_MSG_A_VALUE => [0]=[ERROR_MSG_A_NAME]
ERROR_MSG_B_VALUE => [1]=[ERROR_MSG_B_NAME]
ERROR_MSG_C_VALUE => [2]=[ERROR_MSG_C_NAME]
RUN SUCCESSFUL (total time: 126ms)
I have a Joomla Module that displays stuff... and I want to be able to share that stuff on facebook and not the Page's Title Meta Description... so my workaround is to have a secret .php file on the server that gets executed when it detects the FB's
$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']
if($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] != 'facebookexternalhit/1.1 (+http://www.facebook.com/externalhit_uatext.php)') {
echo 'Direct Access';
} else {
echo 'FB Accessed';
}
and pass variables with the URL that formats that particular page with the title and meta desciption of the item I want to share from my joomla module...
a name="fb_share" share_url="MYURL/sharer.php?title=TITLE&desc=DESC"
hope this helps...
Add this to your gradle file
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.0.1'
}
This to your activity_main.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/viewOne"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.6"
android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_light"
android:orientation="horizontal"/>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/viewTwo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.4"
android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_light"
android:orientation="horizontal"/>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/floatingButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:src="@drawable/ic_done"
app:layout_anchor="@id/viewOne"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right|end"
app:backgroundTint="#FF0000"
app:rippleColor="#FFF" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
You can find the full example with android studio project to download at http://www.ahotbrew.com/android-floating-action-button/
In short, no. You cannot autowire or manually wire static fields in Spring. You'll have to write your own logic to do this.
For some databases, you can just explicitly insert a NULL
into the auto_increment
column:
INSERT INTO table_name VALUES (NULL, 'my name', 'my group')
You need to change the constructor of the child
class to this:
public child(int i) : base(i)
{
Console.WriteLine("child");
}
The part : base(i)
means that the constructor of the base class with one int
parameter should be used. If this is missing, you are implicitly telling the compiler to use the default constructor without parameters. Because no such constructor exists in the base class it is giving you this error.
Depending on what you want to do with the list, you may not even need to cast it to a List<Customer>
. If you only want to add Customer
objects to the list, you could declare it as follows:
...
List<Object> list = getList();
return (List<? super Customer>) list;
This is legal (well, not just legal, but correct - the list is of "some supertype to Customer"), and if you're going to be passing it into a method that will merely be adding objects to the list then the above generic bounds are sufficient for this.
On the other hand, if you want to retrieve objects from the list and have them strongly typed as Customers - then you're out of luck, and rightly so. Because the list is a List<Object>
there's no guarantee that the contents are customers, so you'll have to provide your own casting on retrieval. (Or be really, absolutely, doubly sure that the list will only contain Customers
and use a double-cast from one of the other answers, but do realise that you're completely circumventing the compile-time type-safety you get from generics in this case).
Broadly speaking it's always good to consider the broadest possible generic bounds that would be acceptable when writing a method, doubly so if it's going to be used as a library method. If you're only going to read from a list, use List<? extends T>
instead of List<T>
, for example - this gives your callers much more scope in the arguments they can pass in and means they are less likely to run into avoidable issues similar to the one you're having here.
The default key binding for this is Ctrl+Shift+Space.
The underlying Visual Studio command is Edit.ParameterInfo
.
If the standard keybinding doesn't work for you (possible in some profiles) then you can change it via the keyboard options page
You Could do something like this .....
Your Table
CREATE TABLE TestTable
(
ID INT,
Data NVARCHAR(50)
)
GO
INSERT INTO TestTable
VALUES (1,'AABBCC'),
(2,'FFDD'),
(3,'TTHHJJKKLL')
GO
SELECT * FROM TestTable
My Suggestion
CREATE TABLE #DestinationTable
(
ID INT,
Data NVARCHAR(50)
)
GO
SELECT * INTO #Temp FROM TestTable
DECLARE @String NVARCHAR(2)
DECLARE @Data NVARCHAR(50)
DECLARE @ID INT
WHILE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM #Temp)
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @Data = DATA, @ID = ID FROM #Temp
WHILE LEN(@Data) > 0
BEGIN
SET @String = LEFT(@Data, 2)
INSERT INTO #DestinationTable (ID, Data)
VALUES (@ID, @String)
SET @Data = RIGHT(@Data, LEN(@Data) -2)
END
DELETE FROM #Temp WHERE ID = @ID
END
SELECT * FROM #DestinationTable
Result Set
ID Data
1 AA
1 BB
1 CC
2 FF
2 DD
3 TT
3 HH
3 JJ
3 KK
3 LL
DROP Temp Tables
DROP TABLE #Temp
DROP TABLE #DestinationTable
To put:
bundle.putSerializable("key",(Serializable) object);
To get:
List<Object> obj = (List<Object>)((Serializable)bundle.getSerializable("key"));
You can use .get(0)
as well but...you shouldn't need to do that with an element found by ID, that should always be unique. I'm hoping this is just an oversight in the example...if this is the case on your actual page, you'll need to fix it so your IDs are unique, and use a class (or another attribute) instead.
.get()
(like [0]
) gets the DOM element, if you want a jQuery object use .eq(0)
or .first()
instead :)
<form id="myform">
<input type="textbox" id="field"/>
<input type="button" value="submit">
</form>
<script>
$(function () {
$("#field").keyup(function (event) {
if (event.which === 13) {
document.myform.submit();
}
}
});
</script>
Turn the String into a char[], replace the letter by index, then convert the array back into a String.
String myName = "domanokz";
char[] myNameChars = myName.toCharArray();
myNameChars[4] = 'x';
myName = String.valueOf(myNameChars);
In Java x ^ y
is an XOR
operation.
For python 3.5+ it is recommended that you use the run function from the subprocess module. This returns a CompletedProcess
object, from which you can easily obtain the output as well as return code.
from subprocess import PIPE, run
command = ['echo', 'hello']
result = run(command, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
print(result.returncode, result.stdout, result.stderr)
I hope this is a most comprehensive use case
function parseBoolean(token) {
if (typeof token === 'string') {
switch (token.toLowerCase()) {
case 'on':
case 'yes':
case 'ok':
case 'ja':
case '??':
// case '':
// case '':
token = true;
break;
default:
token = false;
}
}
let ret = false;
try {
ret = Boolean(JSON.parse(token));
} catch (e) {
// do nothing or make a notification
}
return ret;
}
var colors = new[]
{
new { value = Color.White, name = "White" },
new { value = Color.Silver, name = "Silver" },
new { value = Color.Gray, name = "Gray" },
new { value = Color.Black, name = "Black" },
new { value = Color.Red, name = "Red" },
new { value = Color.Maroon, name = "Maroon" },
new { value = Color.Yellow, name = "Yellow" },
new { value = Color.Olive, name = "Olive" },
new { value = Color.Lime, name = "Lime" },
new { value = Color.Green, name = "Green" },
new { value = Color.Aqua, name = "Aqua" },
new { value = Color.Teal, name = "Teal" },
new { value = Color.Blue, name = "Blue" },
new { value = Color.Navy, name = "Navy" },
new { value = Color.Pink, name = "Pink" },
new { value = Color.Fuchsia, name = "Fuchsia" },
new { value = Color.Purple, name = "Purple" }
};
foreach (var color in colors)
{
stackLayout.Children.Add(
new Label
{
Text = color.name,
TextColor = color.value,
});
FontSize = Device.GetNamedSize(NamedSize.Large, typeof(Label))
}
this is a Tuple<Color, string>
public enum EXIT_CODE {
A(104), B(203);
private int numVal;
EXIT_CODE(int numVal) {
this.numVal = numVal;
}
public int getNumVal() {
return numVal;
}
}
// apparently this is broken. Whoops for me!
java.util.Collections.fill(list,new Integer(0));
// this is better
Integer[] data = new Integer[60];
Arrays.fill(data,new Integer(0));
List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(data);
Also note that redirect:
and forward:
prefixes are handled by UrlBasedViewResolver
, so you need to have at least one subclass of UrlBasedViewResolver
among your view resolvers, such as InternalResourceViewResolver
.
Another way to check an external script is loaded or not, you can use data function of jquery and store a validation flag. Example as :
if(!$("body").data("google-map"))
{
console.log("no js");
$.getScript("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?v=3.exp&sensor=false&callback=initilize",function(){
$("body").data("google-map",true);
},function(){
alert("error while loading script");
});
}
}
else
{
console.log("js already loaded");
}
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_logarithm
def lg(x, tol=1e-13):
res = 0.0
# Integer part
while x<1:
res -= 1
x *= 2
while x>=2:
res += 1
x /= 2
# Fractional part
fp = 1.0
while fp>=tol:
fp /= 2
x *= x
if x >= 2:
x /= 2
res += fp
return res
OpenCV has support for getting data from a webcam, and it comes with Python wrappers by default, you also need to install numpy
for the OpenCV Python extension (called cv2
) to work.
As of 2019, you can install both of these libraries with pip:
pip install numpy
pip install opencv-python
More information on using OpenCV with Python.
An example copied from Displaying webcam feed using opencv and python:
import cv2
cv2.namedWindow("preview")
vc = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
if vc.isOpened(): # try to get the first frame
rval, frame = vc.read()
else:
rval = False
while rval:
cv2.imshow("preview", frame)
rval, frame = vc.read()
key = cv2.waitKey(20)
if key == 27: # exit on ESC
break
cv2.destroyWindow("preview")
One approach that works from pretty much anywhere, including from places where you don't have an Activity
or View
, is to grab a Handler
to the main thread and show the toast:
public void toast(final Context context, final String text) {
Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(context, text, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
The advantage of this approach is that it works with any Context
, including Service
and Application
.
In my situation, I was not able to put mine in a class override. So, here is what I got:
let viewController = self // I had viewController passed in as a function,
// but otherwise you can do this
// Present the view controller
let currentViewController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController
currentViewController?.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
if viewController.presentedViewController == nil {
currentViewController?.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
} else {
viewController.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
With Swift's property wrappers, this is what I'm using now:
@propertyWrapper public struct NCCSerialized<Wrapped> {
private let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.nuclearcyborg.NCCSerialized_\(UUID().uuidString)")
private var _wrappedValue: Wrapped
public var wrappedValue: Wrapped {
get { queue.sync { _wrappedValue } }
set { queue.sync { _wrappedValue = newValue } }
}
public init(wrappedValue: Wrapped) {
self._wrappedValue = wrappedValue
}
}
Then you can just do:
@NCCSerialized var foo: Int = 10
or
@NCCSerialized var myData: [SomeStruct] = []
Then access the variable as you normally would.
You can use the opt(int)
method and use a classical for
loop.
UPDATE R
SET R.status = '0'
FROM dbo.ProductReviews AS R
INNER JOIN dbo.products AS P
ON R.pid = P.id
WHERE R.id = '17190'
AND P.shopkeeper = '89137';
I use cmder
(a command line emulator)
It allows you to run all Linux commands inside a Windows machine.
It can be downloaded from https://cmder.net/
I really like it
You may not pass str
to fit this kind of classifier.
For example, if you have a feature column named 'grade' which has 3 different grades:
A,B and C.
you have to transfer those str
"A","B","C" to matrix by encoder like the following:
A = [1,0,0]
B = [0,1,0]
C = [0,0,1]
because the str
does not have numerical meaning for the classifier.
In scikit-learn, OneHotEncoder
and LabelEncoder
are available in inpreprocessing
module.
However OneHotEncoder
does not support to fit_transform()
of string.
"ValueError: could not convert string to float" may happen during transform.
You may use LabelEncoder
to transfer from str
to continuous numerical values. Then you are able to transfer by OneHotEncoder
as you wish.
In the Pandas dataframe, I have to encode all the data which are categorized to dtype:object
. The following code works for me and I hope this will help you.
from sklearn import preprocessing
le = preprocessing.LabelEncoder()
for column_name in train_data.columns:
if train_data[column_name].dtype == object:
train_data[column_name] = le.fit_transform(train_data[column_name])
else:
pass
For a valid JSON string at least a "{}" is required. See more at the http://json.org/
You could also speed things up with a while
loop (see here: http://jsperf.com/javascript-while-vs-for-loops). Also much more terse and legible IMHO:
i = 10
while(i--)
//- iterate here
div= i
As odd as it sound when you want to permit nested attributes you do specify the attributes of nested object within an array. In your case it would be
Update as suggested by @RafaelOliveira
params.require(:measurement)
.permit(:name, :groundtruth => [:type, :coordinates => []])
On the other hand if you want nested of multiple objects then you wrap it inside a hash… like this
params.require(:foo).permit(:bar, {:baz => [:x, :y]})
Rails actually have pretty good documentation on this: http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Parameters.html#method-i-permit
For further clarification, you could look at the implementation of permit
and strong_parameters
itself: https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb#L246-L247
Try using sets:
import sets
t = sets.Set(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
t1 = sets.Set(['a', 'b', 'c'])
print t | t1
print t - t1
Swift:
I have a UILabel which shows TimeStamp over a Camera Preview.
var timeStampTimer : NSTimer?
var dateEnabled: Bool?
var timeEnabled: Bool?
@IBOutlet weak var timeStampLabel: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Setting Initial Values to be false.
dateEnabled = false
timeEnabled = false
}
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
//Current Date and Time on Preview View
timeStampLabel.text = timeStamp
self.timeStampTimer = NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(1.0,target: self, selector: Selector("updateCurrentDateAndTimeOnTimeStamperLabel"),userInfo: nil,repeats: true)
}
func updateCurrentDateAndTimeOnTimeStamperLabel()
{
//Every Second, it updates time.
switch (dateEnabled, timeEnabled) {
case (true?, true?):
timeStampLabel.text = NSDateFormatter.localizedStringFromDate(NSDate(), dateStyle: .LongStyle, timeStyle: .MediumStyle)
break;
case (true?, false?):
timeStampLabel.text = NSDateFormatter.localizedStringFromDate(NSDate(), dateStyle: .LongStyle, timeStyle: .NoStyle)
break;
case (false?, true?):
timeStampLabel.text = NSDateFormatter.localizedStringFromDate(NSDate(), dateStyle: .NoStyle, timeStyle: .MediumStyle)
break;
case (false?, false?):
timeStampLabel.text = NSDateFormatter.localizedStringFromDate(NSDate(), dateStyle: .NoStyle, timeStyle: .NoStyle)
break;
default:
break;
}
}
I am setting up a setting Button to trigger a alertView.
@IBAction func settingsButton(sender : AnyObject) {
let cameraSettingsAlert = UIAlertController(title: NSLocalizedString("Please choose a course", comment: ""), message: NSLocalizedString("", comment: ""), preferredStyle: .ActionSheet)
let timeStampOnAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Time Stamp on Photo", comment: ""), style: .Default) { action in
self.dateEnabled = true
self.timeEnabled = true
}
let timeStampOffAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("TimeStamp Off", comment: ""), style: .Default) { action in
self.dateEnabled = false
self.timeEnabled = false
}
let dateOnlyAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Date Only", comment: ""), style: .Default) { action in
self.dateEnabled = true
self.timeEnabled = false
}
let timeOnlyAction = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Time Only", comment: ""), style: .Default) { action in
self.dateEnabled = false
self.timeEnabled = true
}
let cancel = UIAlertAction(title: NSLocalizedString("Cancel", comment: ""), style: .Cancel) { action in
}
cameraSettingsAlert.addAction(cancel)
cameraSettingsAlert.addAction(timeStampOnAction)
cameraSettingsAlert.addAction(timeStampOffAction)
cameraSettingsAlert.addAction(dateOnlyAction)
cameraSettingsAlert.addAction(timeOnlyAction)
self.presentViewController(cameraSettingsAlert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
We've just come across a very similar issue and I'm now very much a +1 for never using Money except in top level presentation. We have multiple tables (effectively a sales voucher and sales invoice) each of which contains one or more Money fields for historical reasons, and we need to perform a pro-rata calculation to work out how much of the total invoice Tax is relevant to each line on the sales voucher. Our calculation is
vat proportion = total invoice vat x (voucher line value / total invoice value)
This results in a real world money / money calculation which causes scale errors on the division part, which then multiplies up into an incorrect vat proportion. When these values are subsequently added, we end up with a sum of the vat proportions which do not add up to the total invoice value. Had either of the values in the brackets been a decimal (I'm about to cast one of them as such) the vat proportion would be correct.
When the brackets weren't there originally this used to work, I guess because of the larger values involved, it was effectively simulating a higher scale. We added the brackets because it was doing the multiplication first, which was in some rare cases blowing the precision available for the calculation, but this has now caused this much more common error.
You can simply specify the database file name in the command line:
bash-3.2 # sqlite3 UserDb.sqlite
SQLite version 3.16.2 2017-01-06 16:32:41
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> .databases
main: /db/UserDb.sqlite
sqlite> .tables
accountLevelSettings genres syncedThumbs
collectionActivity recordingFilter thumbs
contentStatus syncedContentStatus
sqlite> select count(*) from genres;
10
Moreover, you can execute your query from the command line:
bash-3.2 # sqlite3 UserDb.sqlite 'select count(*) from genres'
10
You could attach another database file from the SQLite shell:
sqlite> attach database 'RelDb.sqlite' as RelDb;
sqlite> .databases
main: /db/UserDb.sqlite
RelDb: /db/RelDb_1.sqlite
sqlite> .tables
RelDb.collectionRelationship contentStatus
RelDb.contentRelationship genres
RelDb.leagueRelationship recordingFilter
RelDb.localizedString syncedContentStatus
accountLevelSettings syncedThumbs
collectionActivity thumbs
The tables from this 2nd database will be accessible via prefix of the database:
sqlite> select count(*) from RelDb.localizedString;
2442
But who knows how to specify multiple database files from the command line to execute the query from the command line?
Look this example.
CREATE TABLE [dbo].#TestTable(
[id] [int] NOT NULL,
[create_date] [date] NOT NULL,
[info1] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[info2] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
)
Insert some data
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (1, '1/1/09', 'Blue', 'Green')
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (1, '1/2/09', 'Red', 'Yellow')
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (1, '1/3/09', 'Orange', 'Purple')
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (2, '1/1/09', 'Yellow', 'Blue')
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (2, '1/5/09', 'Blue', 'Orange')
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (3, '1/2/09', 'Green', 'Purple')
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2)
VALUES (3, '1/8/09', 'Red', 'Blue')
Repeat same Values for 1
INSERT INTO dbo.#TestTable (id, create_date, info1, info2) VALUES (1, '1/1/09', 'Blue', 'Green')
Look All
SELECT * FROM #TestTable
Look your results
SELECT Id,
create_date,
info1,
info2,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY Id ORDER BY create_date DESC) AS RowId,
RANK() OVER(PARTITION BY Id ORDER BY create_date DESC) AS [RANK]
FROM #TestTable
Need to understand the different
(UPDATED with examples for Bootstrap v4, v3 and v3)
Examples of forms with validation classes for the past few major versions of Bootstrap.
Bootstrap v4
See the live version on codepen
<div class="container">
<form>
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="inputEmail" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-success">Email</label>
<div class="col-sm-7">
<input type="email" class="form-control is-valid" id="inputEmail" placeholder="Email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="inputPassword" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-danger">Password</label>
<div class="col-sm-7">
<input type="password" class="form-control is-invalid" id="inputPassword" placeholder="Password">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-3">
<small id="passwordHelp" class="text-danger">
Must be 8-20 characters long.
</small>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
Bootstrap v3
See the live version on codepen
<form role="form">
<div class="form-group has-warning">
<label class="control-label" for="inputWarning">Input with warning</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputWarning">
<span class="help-block">Something may have gone wrong</span>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-error">
<label class="control-label" for="inputError">Input with error</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputError">
<span class="help-block">Please correct the error</span>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-info">
<label class="control-label" for="inputError">Input with info</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputError">
<span class="help-block">Username is taken</span>
</div>
<div class="form-group has-success">
<label class="control-label" for="inputSuccess">Input with success</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputSuccess" />
<span class="help-block">Woohoo!</span>
</div>
</form>
Bootstrap v2
See the live version on jsfiddle
The .error
, .success
, .warning
and .info
classes are appended to the .control-group
. This is standard Bootstrap markup and styling in v2. Just follow that and you're in good shape. Of course you can go beyond with your own styles to add a popup or "inline flash" if you prefer, but if you follow Bootstrap convention and hang those validation classes on the .control-group
it will stay consistent and easy to manage (at least since you'll continue to have the benefit of Bootstrap docs and examples)
<form class="form-horizontal">
<div class="control-group warning">
<label class="control-label" for="inputWarning">Input with warning</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" id="inputWarning">
<span class="help-inline">Something may have gone wrong</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group error">
<label class="control-label" for="inputError">Input with error</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" id="inputError">
<span class="help-inline">Please correct the error</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group info">
<label class="control-label" for="inputInfo">Input with info</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" id="inputInfo">
<span class="help-inline">Username is taken</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="control-group success">
<label class="control-label" for="inputSuccess">Input with success</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" id="inputSuccess">
<span class="help-inline">Woohoo!</span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
Sometimes Java generics just doesn't let you do what you want to, and you need to effectively tell the compiler that what you're doing really will be legal at execution time.
I usually find this a pain when I'm mocking a generic interface, but there are other examples too. It's usually worth trying to work out a way of avoiding the warning rather than suppressing it (the Java Generics FAQ helps here) but sometimes even if it is possible, it bends the code out of shape so much that suppressing the warning is neater. Always add an explanatory comment in that case!
The same generics FAQ has several sections on this topic, starting with "What is an "unchecked" warning?" - it's well worth a read.
Nothing worked until I went this way: Settings>Developer options>Default USB configuration now you can choose your default USB connection purpose.
Paste it into your web page, just before the closing
</head>
tag.One of the main advantages of the asynchronous snippet is that you can position it at the top of the HTML document. This increases the likelihood that the tracking beacon will be sent before the user leaves the page. It is customary to place JavaScript code in the
<head>
section, and we recommend placing the snippet at the bottom of the<head>
section for best performance
I would use printf instead of echo because it's more reliable and processes formatting such as new line \n
properly.
This example produces an output similar to echo in previous examples:
printf "hello world" >> read.txt
cat read.txt
hello world
However if you were to replace printf with echo in this example, echo would treat \n as a string, thus ignoring the intent
printf "hello\nworld" >> read.txt
cat read.txt
hello
world
Yes You Can!
I worked on a project that did that (see comment). Unfortunately no code samples from that one, but googling revealed these:
How you can integrate data from several Web services using Excel and VBA
STEP BY STEP: Consuming Web Services through VBA (Excel or Word)
Step 1: Get the latest aws-java-sdk
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-aws -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk</artifactId>
<version>1.11.660</version>
</dependency>
Step 2: The correct imports
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Region;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ListObjectsRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectListing;
If you are sure the bucket exists, Specified key does not exists error
would mean the bucketname is not spelled correctly ( contains slash or special characters). Refer the documentation for naming convention.
The document quotes:
If the requested object is available in the bucket and users are still getting the 404 NoSuchKey error from Amazon S3, check the following:
Confirm that the request matches the object name exactly, including the capitalization of the object name. Requests for S3 objects are case sensitive. For example, if an object is named myimage.jpg, but Myimage.jpg is requested, then requester receives a 404 NoSuchKey error. Confirm that the requested path matches the path to the object. For example, if the path to an object is awsexamplebucket/Downloads/February/Images/image.jpg, but the requested path is awsexamplebucket/Downloads/February/image.jpg, then the requester receives a 404 NoSuchKey error. If the path to the object contains any spaces, be sure that the request uses the correct syntax to recognize the path. For example, if you're using the AWS CLI to download an object to your Windows machine, you must use quotation marks around the object path, similar to: aws s3 cp "s3://awsexamplebucket/Backup Copy Job 4/3T000000.vbk". Optionally, you can enable server access logging to review request records in further detail for issues that might be causing the 404 error.
AWSCredentials credentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_SECRET_KEY);
AmazonS3 s3Client = AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard().withRegion(Regions.US_EAST_1).build();
ObjectListing objects = s3Client.listObjects("bigdataanalytics");
System.out.println(objects.getObjectSummaries());
If you're finding by Contains then it'll be like this
$("input[id*='DiscountType']").each(function (i, el) {
//It'll be an array of elements
});
If you're finding by Starts With then it'll be like this
$("input[id^='DiscountType']").each(function (i, el) {
//It'll be an array of elements
});
If you're finding by Ends With then it'll be like this
$("input[id$='DiscountType']").each(function (i, el) {
//It'll be an array of elements
});
If you want to select elements which id is not a given string
$("input[id!='DiscountType']").each(function (i, el) {
//It'll be an array of elements
});
If you want to select elements which name contains a given word, delimited by spaces
$("input[name~='DiscountType']").each(function (i, el) {
//It'll be an array of elements
});
If you want to select elements which id is equal to a given string or starting with that string followed by a hyphen
$("input[id|='DiscountType']").each(function (i, el) {
//It'll be an array of elements
});
Below code works for me
first I defined the partnerTypesMap
like below in the server side,
Map<String, String> partnerTypes = new HashMap<>();
after adding values to it I added the object to model
,
model.addAttribute("partnerTypesMap", partnerTypes);
When rendering the page I use below foreach
to print them one by one.
<c:forEach items="${partnerTypesMap}" var="partnerTypesMap">
<form:option value="${partnerTypesMap['value']}">${partnerTypesMap['key']}</form:option>
</c:forEach>
FYI, after reading this thread, I took a look at my installed programs and found that somehow, shortly after upgrading to Windows 10 (possibly/probably? unrelated), an ASK search app was installed as well as a Chrome extension (Windows was kind enough to remind to check that). Since removing, I have not have the f.txt issue.
Your onCreate()
method has several huge flaws:
1) onCreate
prepares your Activity - so nothing that you do here will be made visible to the user until this method finishes! For example - you will never be able to alter a TextView
's text here more than ONE time as only the last change will be drawn and thus visible to the user!
2) Keep in mind that an Android program will - by default - run in ONE thread only! Thus: never use Thread.sleep()
or Thread.wait()
in your main thread which is responsible for your UI! (read "Keep your App Responsive" for further information!)
What your initialization of your Activity does is:
TextView
object t
!TextView
in the variable t
later.t
(but keep in mind: it will be displayed only after onCreate()
finishes and the main event loop of your application runs!)onCreate
method - this must never be done as it stops all UI activity and will definitely force an ANR (Application Not Responding, see link above!)onCreate()
method finishes and several other Activity lifecycle methods have been processed!The solution:
Set text only once in onCreate()
- this must be the first text that should be visible.
Create a Runnable
and a Handler
private final Runnable mUpdateUITimerTask = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// do whatever you want to change here, like:
t.setText("Second text to display!");
}
};
private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
install this runnable as a handler, possible in onCreate()
(but read my advice below):
// run the mUpdateUITimerTask's run() method in 10 seconds from now
mHandler.postDelayed(mUpdateUITimerTask, 10 * 1000);
Advice: be sure you know an Activity
's lifecycle! If you do stuff like that in onCreate()
this will only happen when your Activity
is created the first time! Android will possibly keep your Activity
alive for a longer period of time, even if it's not visible!
When a user "starts" it again - and it is still existing - you will not see your first text anymore!
=> Always install handlers in onResume()
and disable them in onPause()
! Otherwise you will get "updates" when your Activity
is not visible at all!
In your case, if you want to see your first text again when it is re-activated, you must set it in onResume()
, not onCreate()
!
Try this,
DECLARE @name NVARCHAR(MAX) SET @name='xxxxTHAMIZHMANI****'SELECT Substring(@name, 5, (len(@name)-8)) as UserNames
And the output will be like, THAMIZHMANI
Try This :
In HTML and JS :
// Convert Password Field To Text On Hover._x000D_
var passField = $('input[type=password]');_x000D_
$('.show-pass').hover(function() {_x000D_
passField.attr('type', 'text');_x000D_
}, function() {_x000D_
passField.attr('type', 'password');_x000D_
})
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
<!-- An Input PassWord Field With Eye Font-Awesome Class -->_x000D_
<input type="password" placeholder="Type Password">_x000D_
<i class="show-pass fa fa-eye fa-lg"></i>
_x000D_
You can detect caps lock using "is letter uppercase and no shift pressed" using a keypress capture on the document. But then you better be sure that no other keypress handler pops the event bubble before it gets to the handler on the document.
document.onkeypress = function ( e ) {
e = e || window.event;
var s = String.fromCharCode( e.keyCode || e.which );
if ( (s.toUpperCase() === s) !== e.shiftKey ) {
// alert('caps is on')
}
}
You could grab the event during the capturing phase in browsers that support that, but it seems somewhat pointless to as it won't work on all browsers.
I can't think of any other way of actually detecting caps lock status. The check is simple anyway and if non detectable characters were typed, well... then detecting wasn't necessary.
There was an article on 24 ways on this last year. Quite good, but lacks international character support (use toUpperCase()
to get around that).
There are two ways to connect remote redis server using redis-cli
:
redis-cli -h host -p port
If your instance is password protected
redis-cli -h host -p port -a password
e.g. if my-web.cache.amazonaws.com
is the host url and 6379
is the port
Then this will be the command:
redis-cli -h my-web.cache.amazonaws.com -p 6379
if 92.101.91.8
is the host IP address and 6379
is the port:
redis-cli -h 92.101.91.8 -p 6379
command if the instance is protected with password pass123
:
redis-cli -h my-web.cache.amazonaws.com -p 6379 -a pass123
uri
option in commandredis-cli -u redis://password@host:port
command in a single uri
form with username & password
redis-cli -u redis://username:password@host:port
e.g. for the same above host - port configuration command would be
redis-cli -u redis://[email protected]:6379
command if username is also provided user123
redis-cli -u redis://user123:[email protected]:6379
This detailed answer was for those who wants to check all options. For more information check documentation: Redis command line usage
This answer is similar to 17 but avoiding wrapper exception definition:
List test = new ArrayList();
try {
test.forEach(obj -> {
//let say some functionality throws an exception
try {
throw new IOException("test");
}
catch(Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
});
}
catch (RuntimeException re) {
if(re.getCause() instanceof IOException) {
//do your logic for catching checked
}
else
throw re; // it might be that there is real runtime exception
}
Here's a vanilla Javascript solution in 2020:
const fieldItem = document.querySelector('#field .field-item')
fieldItem.innerText === 'someText' ? fieldItem.classList.add('red') : '';
UPDATE YourTable
SET ColumnB=ColumnA
WHERE
ColumnB IS NULL
AND ColumnA IS NOT NULL
Try git diff origin/master..master
(assuming that origin/master
is your upstream). Unlike git push --dry-run
, this still works even if you don't have write permission to the upstream.
I'm afraid I'm a little late to the party but I had a similar question a while ago. The accepted answer (by @ptomato) helped me out but I'd also want to post this in case it's of use to someone.
''' I wanted to create a heatmap resembling a football pitch which would show the different actions performed '''
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import random
#fixing random state for reproducibility
np.random.seed(1234324)
fig = plt.figure(12)
ax1 = fig.add_subplot(121)
ax2 = fig.add_subplot(122)
#Ratio of the pitch with respect to UEFA standards
hmap= np.full((6, 10), 0)
#print(hmap)
xlist = np.random.uniform(low=0.0, high=100.0, size=(20))
ylist = np.random.uniform(low=0.0, high =100.0, size =(20))
#UEFA Pitch Standards are 105m x 68m
xlist = (xlist/100)*10.5
ylist = (ylist/100)*6.5
ax1.scatter(xlist,ylist)
#int of the co-ordinates to populate the array
xlist_int = xlist.astype (int)
ylist_int = ylist.astype (int)
#print(xlist_int, ylist_int)
for i, j in zip(xlist_int, ylist_int):
#this populates the array according to the x,y co-ordinate values it encounters
hmap[j][i]= hmap[j][i] + 1
#Reversing the rows is necessary
hmap = hmap[::-1]
#print(hmap)
im = ax2.imshow(hmap)
var test = {'red':'#FF0000', 'blue':'#0000FF'};_x000D_
delete test.blue; // or use => delete test['blue'];_x000D_
console.log(test);
_x000D_
this deletes test.blue
If the aim is really to prevent multiple enumerations than the answer by Marc Gravell is the one to read, but maintaining the same semantics you could simple remove the redundant Any
and First
calls and go with:
public List<object> Foo(IEnumerable<object> objects)
{
if (objects == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("objects");
var first = objects.FirstOrDefault();
if (first == null)
throw new ArgumentException(
"Empty enumerable not supported.",
"objects");
var list = DoSomeThing(first);
var secondList = DoSomeThingElse(objects);
list.AddRange(secondList);
return list;
}
Note, that this assumes that you IEnumerable
is not generic or at least is constrained to be a reference type.
From How do I install a Python package with a .whl file? [sic], How do I install a Python package USING a .whl file ?
For all Windows platforms:
1) Download the .WHL package install file.
2) Make Sure path [C:\Progra~1\Python27\Scripts] is in the system PATH string. This is for using both [pip.exe] and [easy-install.exe].
3) Make sure the latest version of pip.EXE is now installed. At this time of posting:
pip.EXE --version
pip 9.0.1 from C:\PROGRA~1\Python27\lib\site-packages (python 2.7)
4) Run pip.EXE in an Admin command shell.
- Open an Admin privileged command shell.
> easy_install.EXE --upgrade pip
- Check the pip.EXE version:
> pip.EXE --version
pip 9.0.1 from C:\PROGRA~1\Python27\lib\site-packages (python 2.7)
> pip.EXE install --use-wheel --no-index
--find-links="X:\path to wheel file\DownloadedWheelFile.whl"
Be sure to double-quote paths or path\filenames with embedded spaces in them ! Alternatively, use the MSW 'short' paths and filenames.
Compiling your C program using Cygwin
We will be using the gcc compiler on Cygwin to compile programs.
1) Launch Cygwin
2) Change to the directory you created for this class by typing
cd c:/windows/desktop
3) Compile the program by typing
gcc myProgram.c -o myProgram
the command gcc invokes the gcc compiler to compile your C program.
There's the openpxyl package:
>>> from openpyxl import load_workbook
>>> wb2 = load_workbook('test.xlsx')
>>> print wb2.get_sheet_names()
['Sheet2', 'New Title', 'Sheet1']
>>> worksheet1 = wb2['Sheet1'] # one way to load a worksheet
>>> worksheet2 = wb2.get_sheet_by_name('Sheet2') # another way to load a worksheet
>>> print(worksheet1['D18'].value)
3
>>> for row in worksheet1.iter_rows():
>>> print row[0].value()
I would like to add that you should make sure that the generated config.yml
file when doing ruby dk.rb init
contains the path to the ruby installation you want to use DevKit with. In my case, I had the Heroku Toolbelt installed on my system, which provided its own ruby installation, located at a different place. The config.yml
file used that particular installation, and that's not what I wanted. I had to manually edit the file to point it to the correct one, then continue with ruby dk.rb review
, etc.