I have faced this issue many times. This usually comes when you delete your build folder.

The easy solution is to de-integrate and install the pod files again.

pod deintegrate
pod install

Apparently you can now create folders in S3. I'm not sure since when, but I have a bucket in "Standard" zone and can choose Create Folder from Action dropdown.

Get location of gps by -

LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);

LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() 
{

            @Override
            public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            }

            @Override
            public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                double latitude = location.getLatitude();
                double longitude = location.getLongitude();
                double speed = location.getSpeed(); //spedd in meter/minute
                speed = (speed*3600)/1000;      // speed in km/minute               Toast.makeText(GraphViews.this, "Current speed:" + location.getSpeed(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        };

        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, locationListener);

}

Iif you want a particular <canvas id="canvasID"> to be always transparent you just have to set

#canvasID{
    opacity:0.5;
}

Instead, if you want some particular elements inside the canvas area to be transparent, you have to set transparency when you draw, i.e.

context.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 200, 0.5)";

dir /b/s *.txt  

searches for all txt file in the directory tree. Before using it just change the directory to root using

cd/

you can also export the list to a text file using

dir /b/s *.exe >> filelist.txt

and search within using

type filelist.txt | find /n "filename"

EDIT 1: Although this dir command works since the old dos days but Win7 added something new called Where

where /r c:\Windows *.exe *.dll

will search for exe & dll in the drive c:\Windows as suggested by @SPottuit you can also copy the output to the clipboard with

where /r c:\Windows *.exe |clip

just wait for the prompt to return and don't copy anything until then.

EDIT 2: If you are searching recursively and the output is big you can always use more to enable paging, it will show -- More -- at the bottom and will scroll to the next page once you press SPACE or moves line by line on pressing ENTER

where /r c:\Windows *.exe |more

For more help try

where/?

Have you tried the uncurl package (https://github.com/spulec/uncurl)? You can install it via pip, pip install uncurl. Your curl request returns:

>>> uncurl "curl --header \"Authorization:access_token myToken\" https://website.com/id"

requests.get("https://website.com/id",
    headers={
        "Authorization": "access_token myToken"
    },
    cookies={},
)

I find that one of the main reasons I need this is to split file paths on both / and \. It's a bit of a tricky regex so I'll post it here for reference:

var splitFilePath = filePath.split(/[\/\\]/);

I was looking into this and loved the approach from peege using a for loop! (because I'm learning VBA at the moment)

However, if we are trying to match "any" value of another column, how about using nested loops like the following?

Sub MatchAndColor()

Dim lastRow As Long
Dim sheetName As String


sheetName = "Sheet1"            'Insert your sheet name here
lastRow = Sheets(sheetName).Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row

For lRowA = 1 To lastRow         'Loop through all rows
    For lRowB = 1 To lastRow
        If Sheets(sheetName).Cells(lRowA, "A") = Sheets(sheetName).Cells(lRowB, "B") Then

        Sheets(sheetName).Cells(lRowA, "A").Interior.ColorIndex = 3  'Set Color to RED
    End If

Next lRowB
Next lRowA

End Sub

The difference is:
- orphanRemoval = true: "Child" entity is removed when it's no longer referenced (its parent may not be removed).
- CascadeType.REMOVE: "Child" entity is removed only when its "Parent" is removed.

Padding is essentially added to the width, therefore when you say width:100% and padding: 5px 10px you're actually adding 20px to the 100% width.

unique and random are mutually exclusive. perhaps you want this?

import random
def uniqueid():
    seed = random.getrandbits(32)
    while True:
       yield seed
       seed += 1

Usage:

unique_sequence = uniqueid()
id1 = next(unique_sequence)
id2 = next(unique_sequence)
id3 = next(unique_sequence)
ids = list(itertools.islice(unique_sequence, 1000))

no two returned id is the same (Unique) and this is based on a randomized seed value

Ok, so I had the same problem and found a solution in a udacity forum:

In Android Studio:

1. Right click on your projects "app" folder and click on -> module settings
2. Click on the "dependencies" tab
3. Click on the + sign to add a new dependency and select "Library Dependency"
4. Look for the library you need and add it

Using JavaScript

 public ActionResult Index()
 {
    return Content("<script>window.location = 'http://www.example.com';</script>");
 }

Note: As @Jeremy Ray Brown said , This is not the best option but you might find useful in some situations.

Hope this helps.

Check with:

Swift 2

var timer = NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(0.01, target: self, selector: Selector("update"), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)

Swift 3, 4, 5

var timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 0.01, target: self, selector: #selector(self.update), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)

This demo will helpful for you....

video.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<ToggleButton
    android:id="@+id/toggleRecordingButton"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true" />

<SurfaceView
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/surface_camera"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_centerInParent="true"
    android:layout_weight="1" >
</SurfaceView>

Your Main Activity: Video.java

 public class Video extends Activity implements OnClickListener,
    SurfaceHolder.Callback {

private static final String TAG = "CAMERA_TUTORIAL";

private SurfaceView mSurfaceView;
private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
private boolean previewRunning;
private MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder;
private final int maxDurationInMs = 20000;
private final long maxFileSizeInBytes = 500000;
private final int videoFramesPerSecond = 20;
Button btn_record;
boolean mInitSuccesful = false;
File file;
ToggleButton mToggleButton;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.video);

    setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);

    mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surface_camera);
    mHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
    mHolder.addCallback(this);
    mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);

    mToggleButton = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.toggleRecordingButton);
    mToggleButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        // toggle video recording
        public void onClick(View v) {
            if (((ToggleButton) v).isChecked())
                mMediaRecorder.start();
            else {
                mMediaRecorder.stop();
                mMediaRecorder.reset();
                try {
                    initRecorder(mHolder.getSurface());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    });
}

private void initRecorder(Surface surface) throws IOException {
    // It is very important to unlock the camera before doing setCamera
    // or it will results in a black preview
    if (mCamera == null) 
    {
        mCamera = Camera.open();
        mCamera.unlock();
    }

    if (mMediaRecorder == null)
        mMediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();

    mMediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay(surface);
    mMediaRecorder.setCamera(mCamera);

    mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);

    mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT);

    mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.DEFAULT);

    mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(this.initFile().getAbsolutePath());

    // No limit. Don't forget to check the space on disk.
    mMediaRecorder.setMaxDuration(50000);
    mMediaRecorder.setVideoFrameRate(24);
    mMediaRecorder.setVideoSize(1280, 720);
    mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncodingBitRate(3000000);
    mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncodingBitRate(8000);

    mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.DEFAULT);
    mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);

    try {
        mMediaRecorder.prepare();
    } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
        // This is thrown if the previous calls are not called with the
        // proper order
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    mInitSuccesful = true;
}

private File initFile() {
    // File dir = new
    // File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES),
    // this
    File dir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), this
            .getClass().getPackage().getName());


    if (!dir.exists() && !dir.mkdirs()) {
        Log.wtf(TAG,
                "Failed to create storage directory: "
                        + dir.getAbsolutePath());
        Toast.makeText(Video.this, "not record", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        file = null;
    } else {
        file = new File(dir.getAbsolutePath(), new SimpleDateFormat(
                "'IMG_'yyyyMMddHHmmss'.mp4'").format(new Date()));
    }
    return file;
}

@Override
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    try {
        if (!mInitSuccesful)
            initRecorder(mHolder.getSurface());
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

private void shutdown() {
    // Release MediaRecorder and especially the Camera as it's a shared
    // object that can be used by other applications
    mMediaRecorder.reset();
    mMediaRecorder.release();
    mCamera.release();

    // once the objects have been released they can't be reused
    mMediaRecorder = null;
    mCamera = null;
}

@Override
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
    shutdown();
}

@Override
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
        int height) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

}

}

MediaMetadataRetriever Class

public class MediaMetadataRetriever {

 static {
        System.loadLibrary("media_jni");
        native_init();
    }

    // The field below is accessed by native methods
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private int mNativeContext;

    public MediaMetadataRetriever() {
        native_setup();
    }

    /**
     * Call this method before setDataSource() so that the mode becomes
     * effective for subsequent operations. This method can be called only once
     * at the beginning if the intended mode of operation for a
     * MediaMetadataRetriever object remains the same for its whole lifetime,
     * and thus it is unnecessary to call this method each time setDataSource()
     * is called. If this is not never called (which is allowed), by default the
     * intended mode of operation is to both capture frame and retrieve meta
     * data (i.e., MODE_GET_METADATA_ONLY | MODE_CAPTURE_FRAME_ONLY).
     * Often, this may not be what one wants, since doing this has negative
     * performance impact on execution time of a call to setDataSource(), since
     * both types of operations may be time consuming.
     * 
     * @param mode The intended mode of operation. Can be any combination of 
     * MODE_GET_METADATA_ONLY and MODE_CAPTURE_FRAME_ONLY:
     * 1. MODE_GET_METADATA_ONLY & MODE_CAPTURE_FRAME_ONLY: 
     *    For neither frame capture nor meta data retrieval
     * 2. MODE_GET_METADATA_ONLY: For meta data retrieval only
     * 3. MODE_CAPTURE_FRAME_ONLY: For frame capture only
     * 4. MODE_GET_METADATA_ONLY | MODE_CAPTURE_FRAME_ONLY: 
     *    For both frame capture and meta data retrieval
     */
    public native void setMode(int mode);

    /**
     * @return the current mode of operation. A negative return value indicates
     * some runtime error has occurred.
     */
    public native int getMode();

    /**
     * Sets the data source (file pathname) to use. Call this
     * method before the rest of the methods in this class. This method may be
     * time-consuming.
     * 
     * @param path The path of the input media file.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the path is invalid.
     */
    public native void setDataSource(String path) throws IllegalArgumentException;

    /**
     * Sets the data source (FileDescriptor) to use.  It is the caller's
     * responsibility to close the file descriptor. It is safe to do so as soon
     * as this call returns. Call this method before the rest of the methods in
     * this class. This method may be time-consuming.
     * 
     * @param fd the FileDescriptor for the file you want to play
     * @param offset the offset into the file where the data to be played starts,
     * in bytes. It must be non-negative
     * @param length the length in bytes of the data to be played. It must be
     * non-negative.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the arguments are invalid
     */
    public native void setDataSource(FileDescriptor fd, long offset, long length)
            throws IllegalArgumentException;

    /**
     * Sets the data source (FileDescriptor) to use. It is the caller's
     * responsibility to close the file descriptor. It is safe to do so as soon
     * as this call returns. Call this method before the rest of the methods in
     * this class. This method may be time-consuming.
     * 
     * @param fd the FileDescriptor for the file you want to play
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the FileDescriptor is invalid
     */
    public void setDataSource(FileDescriptor fd)
            throws IllegalArgumentException {
        // intentionally less than LONG_MAX
        setDataSource(fd, 0, 0x7ffffffffffffffL);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the data source as a content Uri. Call this method before 
     * the rest of the methods in this class. This method may be time-consuming.
     * 
     * @param context the Context to use when resolving the Uri
     * @param uri the Content URI of the data you want to play
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the Uri is invalid
     * @throws SecurityException if the Uri cannot be used due to lack of
     * permission.
     */
    public void setDataSource(Context context, Uri uri)
        throws IllegalArgumentException, SecurityException {
        if (uri == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }

        String scheme = uri.getScheme();
        if(scheme == null || scheme.equals("file")) {
            setDataSource(uri.getPath());
            return;
        }

        AssetFileDescriptor fd = null;
        try {
            ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver();
            try {
                fd = resolver.openAssetFileDescriptor(uri, "r");
            } catch(FileNotFoundException e) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException();
            }
            if (fd == null) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException();
            }
            FileDescriptor descriptor = fd.getFileDescriptor();
            if (!descriptor.valid()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException();
            }
            // Note: using getDeclaredLength so that our behavior is the same
            // as previous versions when the content provider is returning
            // a full file.
            if (fd.getDeclaredLength() < 0) {
                setDataSource(descriptor);
            } else {
                setDataSource(descriptor, fd.getStartOffset(), fd.getDeclaredLength());
            }
            return;
        } catch (SecurityException ex) {
        } finally {
            try {
                if (fd != null) {
                    fd.close();
                }
            } catch(IOException ioEx) {
            }
        }
        setDataSource(uri.toString());
    }

    /**
     * Call this method after setDataSource(). This method retrieves the 
     * meta data value associated with the keyCode.
     * 
     * The keyCode currently supported is listed below as METADATA_XXX
     * constants. With any other value, it returns a null pointer.
     * 
     * @param keyCode One of the constants listed below at the end of the class.
     * @return The meta data value associate with the given keyCode on success; 
     * null on failure.
     */
    public native String extractMetadata(int keyCode);

    /**
     * Call this method after setDataSource(). This method finds a
     * representative frame if successful and returns it as a bitmap. This is
     * useful for generating a thumbnail for an input media source.
     * 
     * @return A Bitmap containing a representative video frame, which 
     *         can be null, if such a frame cannot be retrieved.
     */
    public native Bitmap captureFrame();

    /**
     * Call this method after setDataSource(). This method finds the optional
     * graphic or album art associated (embedded or external url linked) the 
     * related data source.
     * 
     * @return null if no such graphic is found.
     */
    public native byte[] extractAlbumArt();

    /**
     * Call it when one is done with the object. This method releases the memory
     * allocated internally.
     */
    public native void release();
    private native void native_setup();
    private static native void native_init();

    private native final void native_finalize();

    @Override
    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
        try {
            native_finalize();
        } finally {
            super.finalize();
        }
    }

    public static final int MODE_GET_METADATA_ONLY  = 0x01;
    public static final int MODE_CAPTURE_FRAME_ONLY = 0x02;

    /*
     * Do not change these values without updating their counterparts
     * in include/media/mediametadataretriever.h!
     */
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_CD_TRACK_NUMBER = 0;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_ALBUM           = 1;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_ARTIST          = 2;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_AUTHOR          = 3;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_COMPOSER        = 4;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_DATE            = 5;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_GENRE           = 6;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_TITLE           = 7;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_YEAR            = 8;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_DURATION        = 9;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_NUM_TRACKS      = 10;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_IS_DRM_CRIPPLED = 11;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_CODEC           = 12;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_RATING          = 13;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_COMMENT         = 14;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_COPYRIGHT       = 15;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_BIT_RATE        = 16;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_FRAME_RATE      = 17;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_VIDEO_FORMAT    = 18;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_VIDEO_HEIGHT    = 19;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_VIDEO_WIDTH     = 20;
    public static final int METADATA_KEY_WRITER          = 21;
    // Add more here...
}

as much as everyone hates tables for layout, they do help with stuff like this, either using explicit table tags or using display:table-cell

<div style="width:300px; display:table">
    <label for="MyInput" style="display:table-cell; width:1px">label&nbsp;text</label>
    <input type="text" id="MyInput" style="display:table-cell; width:100%" />
</div>

After reading John's answer, I discovered the following seemed to work for us (did not require specifying width):

<style>
.row {
    float:left;
    border: 1px solid yellow;
    overflow: visible;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.cell {
    display: inline-block;
    border: 1px solid red;
    height: 100px;
}
</style>

<div class="row">
    <div class="cell">hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello </div>
    <div class="cell">hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello </div>
    <div class="cell">hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello </div>
</div>

I added it for all fieldsets with

fieldset {
        border: 1px solid lightgray;
    }

I didnt work if I set it separately using for example

border-color : red

. Then a black line was drawn next to the red line.

I believe you've encountered the catch 22 of tables. Tables are great for wrapping up content in a tabular structure and they do a wonderful job of "stretching" to meet the needs of the content they contain.

By default the table cells will stretch to fit content... thus your text just makes it wider.

There's a few solutions.

1.) You can try setting a max-width on the TD.

<td style="max-width:150px;">

2.) You can try putting your text in a wrapping element (e.g. a span) and set constraints on it.

<td><span style="max-width:150px;">Hello World...</span></td>

Be aware though that older versions of IE don't support min/max-width.

Since IE doesn't support max-width natively you'll need to add a hack if you want to force it to. There's several ways to add a hack, this is just one.

On page load, for IE6 only, get the rendered width of the table (in pixels) then get 15% of that and apply that as the width to the first TD in that column (or TH if you have headers) again, in pixels.

I have already update my node to Version 5.0.0 And I work work with this:

function toArrayBuffer(buffer){
    var array = [];
    var json = buffer.toJSON();
    var list = json.data

    for(var key in list){
        array.push(fixcode(list[key].toString(16)))
    }

    function fixcode(key){
        if(key.length==1){
            return '0'+key.toUpperCase()
        }else{
            return key.toUpperCase()
        }
    }

    return array
}

I use it to check my vhd disk image.

None of the answers worked for me when using Docker Toolbox on Windows 10 Home, but 10.0.2.2 did, since it uses VirtualBox which exposes the host to the VM on this address.

Oracle 12c

We now finally have IDENTITY columns like many other databases, in case of which a sequence is auto-generated behind the scenes. This solution is much faster than a trigger-based one as can be seen in this blog post.

So, your table creation would look like this:

CREATE TABLE qname
(
    qname_id integer GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY (START WITH 1) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
    qname    VARCHAR2(4000) NOT NULL -- CONSTRAINT qname_uk UNIQUE
);

Oracle 11g and below

According to the documentation, you cannot do that:

Restriction on Default Column Values A DEFAULT expression cannot contain references to PL/SQL functions or to other columns, the pseudocolumns CURRVAL, NEXTVAL, LEVEL, PRIOR, and ROWNUM, or date constants that are not fully specified.

The standard way to have "auto increment" columns in Oracle is to use triggers, e.g.

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER my_trigger
  BEFORE INSERT 
  ON qname
  FOR EACH ROW
  -- Optionally restrict this trigger to fire only when really needed
  WHEN (new.qname_id is null)
DECLARE
  v_id qname.qname_id%TYPE;
BEGIN
  -- Select a new value from the sequence into a local variable. As David
  -- commented, this step is optional. You can directly select into :new.qname_id
  SELECT qname_id_seq.nextval INTO v_id FROM DUAL;

  -- :new references the record that you are about to insert into qname. Hence,
  -- you can overwrite the value of :new.qname_id (qname.qname_id) with the value
  -- obtained from your sequence, before inserting
  :new.qname_id := v_id;
END my_trigger;

Read more about Oracle TRIGGERs in the documentation

MVC for the web should be far simpler than traditional MVC.

Traditional MVC involves code that "listens" for "events" so that the view can continually be updated to reflect the current state of the model. In the web paradigm however, the web server already does the listening, and the request is the event. Therefore MVC for the web need only be a specific instance of the mediator pattern: controllers mediating between views and the model. If a web framework is crafted properly, a re-usable core should probably not be more than 100 lines. That core need only implement the "page controller" paradigm but should be extensible so as to be able to support the "front controller" paradigm.

Below is a method that is the crux of my own framework, used successfully in an embedded consumer device manufactured by a Fortune 100 network hardware manufacturer, for a Fortune 50 media company. My approach has been likened to Smalltalk by a former Smalltalk programmer and author of an Oreilly book about the most prominent Java web framework ever; furthermore I have ported the same framework to mod_python/psp.

static function sendResponse(IBareBonesController $controller) {
  $controller->setMto($controller->applyInputToModel());
  $controller->mto->applyModelToView();
}

At the top of this list (when I read it) was valgrind. Valgrind is excellent if you are able to reproduce the leak on a test system. I've used it with great success.

What if you've just noticed that the production system is leaking right now and you have no idea how to reproduce it in test? Some evidence of what's wrong is captured in the state of that production system, and it might be enough to provide an insight on where the problem is so you can reproduce it.

That's where Monte Carlo sampling comes into the picture. Read Raymond Chen's blog article, “The poor man's way of identifying memory leaks” and then check out my implementation (assumes Linux, tested only on x86 and x86-64)

http://github.com/tialaramex/leakdice/tree/master

And just to be completely random, a total lack of order: SET /A V=%random% %%15 +1

@(IF not "%1" == "max" (start /MAX cmd /Q /C %0 max&X)ELSE set C=1&set V=A&wmic process where name="cmd.exe" CALL setpriority "REALTIME">NUL)&CLS
:Y
(IF %V% EQU 10 set V=A)&(IF %V% EQU 11 set V=B)&(IF %V% EQU 12 set V=C)&(IF %V% EQU 13 set V=D)&(IF %V% EQU 14 set V=E)&(IF %V% EQU 15 set V=F)
title %V%%random%6%random%%random%%random%%random%9%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%&color %V%&ECHO %random%%C%%random%%random%%random%%random%6%random%9%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%%random%&(IF %C% EQU 46 (TIMEOUT /T 1 /NOBREAK>nul&set C=1&CLS&SET /A V=%random% %%15 +1)ELSE set /A C=%C%+1)&goto Y

I do believe that putting a regular expression in the str.split parentheses should solve the issue. The Java String.split() method is based upon regular expressions so what you need is:

str = "Hello I'm your String";
String[] splitStr = str.split("\\s+");

You need to use overflow option like below:

.nav{
    max-height: 300px;
    overflow-y: scroll; 
}

Change the height according to amount of items you need to show

You need to make the extension as .php to run a php code BUT if you can't change the extension you could use Ajax to run the php externally and get the result

For eg:

<html>
<head>
<script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
   $.ajax({
        url:'php_File_with_php_code.php',
        type:'GET', 
        data:"parameter=some_parameter",
       success:function(data)
       {
              $("#thisdiv").html(data);
           }
    });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="thisdiv"></div>
</body>
</html>

Here, the JQuery is loaded and as soon as the pages load, the ajax call a php file from where the data is taken, the data is then put in the div

Hope This Helps

Create a separate ul.nav for just that list item and float that ul right.

jsFiddle

The following line is looking for the exact NavigableString 'Python':

>>> soup.body.findAll(text='Python')
[]

Note that the following NavigableString is found:

>>> soup.body.findAll(text='Python Jobs') 
[u'Python Jobs']

Note this behaviour:

>>> import re
>>> soup.body.findAll(text=re.compile('^Python$'))
[]

So your regexp is looking for an occurrence of 'Python' not the exact match to the NavigableString 'Python'.

Solution 1:

  clang++ your.cpp

Solution 2:

  clang your.cpp -lstdc++

Solution 3:

   clang -x c++ your.cpp

There is a simpler way. If you set layout constraints as follows and your EditText is fixed sized, it will get centered in the constraint layout:

app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"

The left/right pair centers the view horizontally and top/bottom pair centers it vertically. This is because when you set the left, right or top,bottom constraints bigger than the view it self, the view gets centered between the two constraints i.e the bias is set to 50%. You can also move view up/down or right/left by setting the bias your self. Play with it a bit and you will see how it affects the views position.

Func - When you want a delegate for a function that may or may not take parameters and returns a value. The most common example would be Select from LINQ:

var result = someCollection.Select( x => new { x.Name, x.Address });

Action - When you want a delegate for a function that may or may not take parameters and does not return a value. I use these often for anonymous event handlers:

button1.Click += (sender, e) => { /* Do Some Work */ }

Predicate - When you want a specialized version of a Func that evaluates a value against a set of criteria and returns a boolean result (true for a match, false otherwise). Again, these are used in LINQ quite frequently for things like Where:

var filteredResults = 
    someCollection.Where(x => x.someCriteriaHolder == someCriteria);

I just double checked and it turns out that LINQ doesn't use Predicates. Not sure why they made that decision...but theoretically it is still a situation where a Predicate would fit.

While other answers here work, I notice you asked for a div with content. So here's my version with extra content. JSFiddle link at the bottom.

JavaScript (with comments):

// Creating a div element
var divElement = document.createElement("Div");
divElement.id = "divID";

// Styling it
divElement.style.textAlign = "center";
divElement.style.fontWeight = "bold";
divElement.style.fontSize = "smaller";
divElement.style.paddingTop = "15px";

// Adding a paragraph to it
var paragraph = document.createElement("P");
var text = document.createTextNode("Another paragraph, yay! This one will be styled different from the rest since we styled the DIV we specifically created.");
paragraph.appendChild(text);
divElement.appendChild(paragraph);

// Adding a button, cause why not!
var button = document.createElement("Button");
var textForButton = document.createTextNode("Release the alert");
button.appendChild(textForButton);
button.addEventListener("click", function(){
    alert("Hi!");
});
divElement.appendChild(button);

// Appending the div element to body
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(divElement);

HTML:

<body>
  <h1>Title</h1>
  <p>This is a paragraph. Well, kind of.</p>
</body>

CSS:

h1 { color: #333333; font-family: 'Bitter', serif; font-size: 50px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 54px; margin: 0 0 54px; }

p { color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28px; margin: 0 0 28px; }

Note: CSS lines borrowed from Ratal Tomal

JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/Rani_Kheir/erL7aowz/

This post is not going to answer to Coppermill, because he have been answered long time ago. My post will be helpful for who will seeking for solution like this. First of all , I have to say " WDuffy's solution is totally correct" and it works fine, but my solution (not actually mine) will be used in other elements and it makes the presentation layer more independent from controller (because your controller depend on "value" which is used for showing label of the button, this feature is important for other languages.).

Here is my solution, give them different names:

<input type="submit" name="buttonSave" value="Save"/>
<input type="submit" name="buttonProcess" value="Process"/>
<input type="submit" name="buttonCancel" value="Cancel"/>

And you must specify the names of buttons as arguments in the action like below:

public ActionResult Register(string buttonSave, string buttonProcess, string buttonCancel)
{
    if (buttonSave!= null)
    {
        //save is pressed
    }
    if (buttonProcess!= null)
    {
        //Process is pressed
    }
    if (buttonCancel!= null)
    {
        //Cancel is pressed
    }
}

when user submits the page using one of the buttons, only one of the arguments will have value. I guess this will be helpful for others.

Update

This answer is quite old and I actually reconsider my opinion . maybe above solution is good for situation which passing parameter to model's properties. don't bother yourselves and take best solution for your project.

You can refer in this line - Difference between ASP.NET Core (.NET Core) and ASP.NET Core (.NET Framework)

Xamarin is not a debate at all. When you want to build mobile (iOS, Android, and Windows Mobile) apps using C#, Xamarin is your only choice.

The .NET Framework supports Windows and Web applications. Today, you can use Windows Forms, WPF, and UWP to build Windows applications in .NET Framework. ASP.NET MVC is used to build Web applications in .NET Framework.

.NET Core is the new open-source and cross-platform framework to build applications for all operating system including Windows, Mac, and Linux. .NET Core supports UWP and ASP.NET Core only. UWP is used to build Windows 10 targets Windows and mobile applications. ASP.NET Core is used to build browser based web applications.

you want more details refer this links
https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/dotnet/2016/07/15/net-core-roadmap/ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/articles/standard/choosing-core-framework-server

You can pass the tv_sec parameter to some of the formatting function. Have a look at gmtime, localtime(). Then look at snprintf.

#/bin/bash   
TESTSTR="abc,def,ghij"

for i in $(echo $TESTSTR | tr ',' '\n')
do
echo $i
done

I prefer to use tr instead of sed, becouse sed have problems with special chars like \r \n in some cases.

other solution is to set IFS to certain separator

I added the following 2 parameters: /np /nfl

So together with the 5 parameters from AndyGeek's answer, which are /njh /njs /ndl /nc /ns you get the following and it's silent:

ROBOCOPY [source] [target] /NFL /NDL /NJH /NJS /nc /ns /np

/NFL : No File List - don't log file names.
/NDL : No Directory List - don't log directory names.
/NJH : No Job Header.
/NJS : No Job Summary.
/NP  : No Progress - don't display percentage copied.
/NS  : No Size - don't log file sizes.
/NC  : No Class - don't log file classes.

You can just use the built-in function count follow by the groupby function

df.groupby(['col5','col2']).count()

In angular.json:

"serve": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:dev-server",
          "options": {
          "browserTarget": "projectname:build",
          "port": 5000
         }

I am using angular-cli. This worked for me.

In case you want to apply the shadow to the inside of the element (inset) but only want it to appear on one single side you can define a negative value to the "spread" parameter (5th parameter in the second example).

To completely remove it, make it the same size as the shadows blur (4th parameter in the second example) but as a negative value.

Also remember to add the offset to the y-position (3rd parameter in the second example) so that the following:

box-shadow:         inset 0px 4px 3px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.75);

becomes:

box-shadow:         inset 0px 7px 3px -3px rgba(50, 50, 50, 0.75);

Check this updated fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/FrEnY/1282/ and more on the box-shadow parameters here: http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/css3_pr_box-shadow.asp

private static Long DateTimeNowTicks(){
    long TICKS_AT_EPOCH = 621355968000000000L;
    TimeZone timeZone = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeZone();
    int offs = timeZone.getRawOffset();
    if (timeZone.inDaylightTime(new Date()))
        offs += 60 * 60 * 1000;
    return (System.currentTimeMillis() + offs) * 10000 + TICKS_AT_EPOCH;
}

Yes, Slack has the ability to hyperlink words, as long as Format messages with markup is unchecked under Preferences > Advanced to show the formatting toolbar. According to the documentation, start out with one of these:

• Select text, then click the link icon in the formatting toolbar
• Select text, then press ?ShiftU on Mac or CtrlShiftU on Windows/Linux.

Then do this:

Copy the link you'd like to share and paste it in the empty field under Link, then click Save.

What follows is how this answer used to read when it first became so famous. It was correct until about February 2020.

No.

As a couple of commenters said, and as the Slack documentation says:

Note: It’s not possible to hyperlink words in a Slack message.

List<T>.Add adds a single element. Instead, use List<T>.AddRange to add multiple values.

Additionally, List<T>.AddRange takes an IEnumerable<T>, so you don't need to convert tripDetails into a List<TripDetails>, you can pass it directly, e.g.:

tripDetailsCollection.AddRange(tripDetails);

A DataSet already contains DataTables. You can just use:

DataTable firstTable = dataSet.Tables[0];

or by name:

DataTable customerTable = dataSet.Tables["Customer"];

Note that you should have using statements for your SQL code, to ensure the connection is disposed properly:

using (SqlConnection conn = ...)
{
    // Code here...
}

I know this is quite old, but when a lost stranger finds this question looking for an answer (like I did) then this is the best way to do it, instead of using removeAttr():

$element.prop("onclick", null);

Citing jQuerys official doku:

"Removing an inline onclick event handler using .removeAttr() doesn't achieve the desired effect in Internet Explorer 6, 7, or 8. To avoid potential problems, use .prop() instead"

There's a class of question on SO that sometimes make less than perfect sense, this one is perilously close :-)

Perhaps you could explain your aversion to using one of the two methods you ruled out.

If it's just because you don't want to pepper your code with if statements or exception catching code, one solution is to use a helper function that will take care of it for you, something like:

static String substring_safe (String s, int start, int len) { ... }

which will check lengths beforehand and act accordingly (either return smaller string or pad with spaces).

Then you don't have to worry about it in your code at all, just call:

String s2 = substring_safe (s, 10, 7);

instead of:

String s2 = s.substring (10,7);

This would work in the case that you seem to be worried about (based on your comments to other answers), not breaking the flow of the code when doing lots of string building stuff.

I always try to stick with POSIX sh instead of using Bash extensions, since one of the major points of scripting is portability (besides connecting programs, not replacing them).

In sh, there is an easy way to check for an "is-prefix" condition.

case $HOST in node*)
    # Your code here
esac

Given how old, arcane and crufty sh is (and Bash is not the cure: It's more complicated, less consistent and less portable), I'd like to point out a very nice functional aspect: While some syntax elements like case are built-in, the resulting constructs are no different than any other job. They can be composed in the same way:

if case $HOST in node*) true;; *) false;; esac; then
    # Your code here
fi

Or even shorter

if case $HOST in node*) ;; *) false;; esac; then
    # Your code here
fi

Or even shorter (just to present ! as a language element -- but this is bad style now)

if ! case $HOST in node*) false;; esac; then
    # Your code here
fi

If you like being explicit, build your own language element:

beginswith() { case $2 in "$1"*) true;; *) false;; esac; }

Isn't this actually quite nice?

if beginswith node "$HOST"; then
    # Your code here
fi

And since sh is basically only jobs and string-lists (and internally processes, out of which jobs are composed), we can now even do some light functional programming:

beginswith() { case $2 in "$1"*) true;; *) false;; esac; }
checkresult() { if [ $? = 0 ]; then echo TRUE; else echo FALSE; fi; }

all() {
    test=$1; shift
    for i in "$@"; do
        $test "$i" || return
    done
}

all "beginswith x" x xy xyz ; checkresult  # Prints TRUE
all "beginswith x" x xy abc ; checkresult  # Prints FALSE

This is elegant. Not that I'd advocate using sh for anything serious -- it breaks all too quickly on real world requirements (no lambdas, so we must use strings. But nesting function calls with strings is not possible, pipes are not possible, etc.)

A lock allows only one thread to enter the part that's locked and the lock is not shared with any other processes.

A mutex is the same as a lock but it can be system wide (shared by multiple processes).

A semaphore does the same as a mutex but allows x number of threads to enter, this can be used for example to limit the number of cpu, io or ram intensive tasks running at the same time.

For a more detailed post about the differences between mutex and semaphore read here.

You also have read/write locks that allows either unlimited number of readers or 1 writer at any given time.

A "real-world" problem solved by recursion would be nesting dolls. Your function is OpenDoll().

Given a stack of them, you would recursilvey open the dolls, calling OpenDoll() if you will, until you've reached the inner-most doll.

Mozilla has a simple way for drawing SVG on canvas called "Drawing DOM objects into a canvas"

I was seeing this same error when trying to save an excel file. The code worked fine when I was using MS Office 2003, but after upgrading to MS Office 2007 I started seeing this. It would happen anytime I tried to save an Excel file to a server or remote fie share.

My solution, though rudimentary, worked well. I just had the program save the file locally, like to the user's C:\ drive. Then use the "System.IO.File.Copy(File, Destination, Overwrite)" method to move the file to the server. Then you can delete the file on the C:\ drive.

Works great, and simple. But admittedly not the most elegant approach.

Hope this helps! I was having a ton of trouble finding any solutions on the web till this idea popped into my head.

Quoting API on referencedColumnName:

The name of the column referenced by this foreign key column.

Default (only applies if single join column is being used): The same name as the primary key column of the referenced table.

Q/A

Where this would be used?

When there is a composite PK in referenced table, then you need to specify column name you are referencing.

you can | for set union and & for set intersection.
for example:

    set1={1,2,3}
    set2={3,4,5}
    print(set1&set2)
    output=3

    set1={1,2,3}
    set2={3,4,5}
    print(set1|set2)
    output=1,2,3,4,5

curly braces in the answer.

Sure you can. Eg.

<?php
$newsXML = new SimpleXMLElement("<news></news>");
$newsXML->addAttribute('newsPagePrefix', 'value goes here');
$newsIntro = $newsXML->addChild('content');
$newsIntro->addAttribute('type', 'latest');
Header('Content-type: text/xml');
echo $newsXML->asXML();
?>

Output

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<news newsPagePrefix="value goes here">
    <content type="latest"/>
</news>

Have fun.

The problem comes from your Java application (or a library you are using).

First, you should read the entire outputs (Google for StreamGobbler), and pronto!

Javadoc says:

The parent process uses these streams to feed input to and get output from the subprocess. Because some native platforms only provide limited buffer size for standard input and output streams, failure to promptly write the input stream or read the output stream of the subprocess may cause the subprocess to block, and even deadlock.

Secondly, waitFor() your process to terminate. You then should close the input, output and error streams.

Finally destroy() your Process.

My sources:

• http://stuffthathappens.com/blog/2007/11/28/crash-boom-too-many-open-files/
• http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-12-2000/jw-1229-traps.html?page=4
• http://kylecartmell.com/?p=9

I usually like to have the following:

• bin (Binaries)
• doc (Documents)
• inf (Information)
• lib (Libraries)
• res (Resources)
• src (Source)
• tst (Test)

These may be considered unconventional, but I find it to be a very nice way to organize things.

I had everything set up, but still couldn't see proper error pages for status code 500 on our staging server, despite the fact everything worked fine on local development servers.

I found this blog post from Rick Strahl that helped me.

I needed to add Response.TrySkipIisCustomErrors = true; to my custom error handling code.

I had similar error: "Expecting value: line 1 column 1 (char 0)"

It helped for me to add "myfile.seek(0)", move the pointer to the 0 character

with open(storage_path, 'r') as myfile:
if len(myfile.readlines()) != 0:
    myfile.seek(0)
    Bank_0 = json.load(myfile)

If you have more than one column to be converted you can do the following:

df[["col1", "col2", "col3"]] = df[["col1", "col2", "col3"]].apply(pd.to_datetime)

\p{L} matches a single code point in the category "letter".
\p{N} matches any kind of numeric character in any script.

Source: regular-expressions.info

If you're going to work with regular expressions a lot, I'd suggest bookmarking that site, it's very useful.

Depends on what hardware/platform you use.

Since Android uses the Linux-kernel at this level, it is more or less possible to use whatever filesystem the Linux-kernel supports.

But since most phones use some kind of nand flash, it is safe to assume that they use YAFFS.

But please note that if some vendor wants to sell a Android netbook (with a harddrive), they could use ext3 or something like that.

you could write a vbscript to create an instance of excel via the createobject() method, then open the workbook and run the macro. You could either call the vbscript directly, or call the vbscript from a batch file.

Here is a resource I just stumbled accross: http://www.codeguru.com/forum/showthread.php?t=376401

This is my c++11 style solution. parameter 'base' is for base class of all sub-classes. creators, are std::function objects to create sub-class instances, might be a binding to your sub-class' static member function 'create(some args)'. This maybe not perfect but works for me. And it is kinda 'general' solution.

template <class base, class... params> class factory {
public:
  factory() {}
  factory(const factory &) = delete;
  factory &operator=(const factory &) = delete;

  auto create(const std::string name, params... args) {
    auto key = your_hash_func(name.c_str(), name.size());
    return std::move(create(key, args...));
  }

  auto create(key_t key, params... args) {
    std::unique_ptr<base> obj{creators_[key](args...)};
    return obj;
  }

  void register_creator(const std::string name,
                        std::function<base *(params...)> &&creator) {
    auto key = your_hash_func(name.c_str(), name.size());
    creators_[key] = std::move(creator);
  }

protected:
  std::unordered_map<key_t, std::function<base *(params...)>> creators_;
};

An example on usage.

class base {
public:
  base(int val) : val_(val) {}

  virtual ~base() { std::cout << "base destroyed\n"; }

protected:
  int val_ = 0;
};

class foo : public base {
public:
  foo(int val) : base(val) { std::cout << "foo " << val << " \n"; }

  static foo *create(int val) { return new foo(val); }

  virtual ~foo() { std::cout << "foo destroyed\n"; }
};

class bar : public base {
public:
  bar(int val) : base(val) { std::cout << "bar " << val << "\n"; }

  static bar *create(int val) { return new bar(val); }

  virtual ~bar() { std::cout << "bar destroyed\n"; }
};

int main() {
  common::factory<base, int> factory;

  auto foo_creator = std::bind(&foo::create, std::placeholders::_1);
  auto bar_creator = std::bind(&bar::create, std::placeholders::_1);

  factory.register_creator("foo", foo_creator);
  factory.register_creator("bar", bar_creator);

  {
    auto foo_obj = std::move(factory.create("foo", 80));
    foo_obj.reset();
  }

  {
    auto bar_obj = std::move(factory.create("bar", 90));
    bar_obj.reset();
  }
}

If you type exit() in embed() console the code continue and go to the next embed() line.

new moment(timeStamp,'yyyyMMddHHmmssfff').toDate()

For setting Top Border and Bottom Border for a UIView in Swift.

let topBorder = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 10, height: 1))
topBorder.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
myView.addSubview(topBorder)

let bottomBorder = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: myView.frame.size.height - 1, width: 10, height: 1))
bottomBorder.backgroundColor = UIColor.black
myView.addSubview(bottomBorder)

I would probably build the link manually, like this:

<a href="<%=Url.Action("Subcategory", "Category", new { categoryID = parent.ID }) %>#section12">link text</a>

You have to decide as which parameter you want to treat a single argument. You cannot treat it as both, content and options.

I see two possibilities:

1. Either change the order of your arguments, i.e. function(options, content)

2. Check whether options is defined:

   function(content, options) {
       if(typeof options === "undefined") {
           options = content;
           content = null;
       }
       //action
   }
   

   But then you have to document properly, what happens if you only pass one argument to the function, as this is not immediately clear by looking at the signature.

Never create classes. At least the OOP kind of classes in Python being discussed.

Consider this simplistic class:

class Person(object):
    def __init__(self, id, name, city, account_balance):
        self.id = id
        self.name = name
        self.city = city
        self.account_balance = account_balance

    def adjust_balance(self, offset):
        self.account_balance += offset


if __name__ == "__main__":
    p = Person(123, "bob", "boston", 100.0)
    p.adjust_balance(50.0)
    print("done!: {}".format(p.__dict__))

vs this namedtuple version:

from collections import namedtuple

Person = namedtuple("Person", ["id", "name", "city", "account_balance"])


def adjust_balance(person, offset):
    return person._replace(account_balance=person.account_balance + offset)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    p = Person(123, "bob", "boston", 100.0)
    p = adjust_balance(p, 50.0)
    print("done!: {}".format(p))

The namedtuple approach is better because:

• namedtuples have more concise syntax and standard usage.
• In terms of understanding existing code, namedtuples are basically effortless to understand. Classes are more complex. And classes can get very complex for humans to read.
• namedtuples are immutable. Managing mutable state adds unnecessary complexity.
• class inheritance adds complexity, and hides complexity.

I can't see a single advantage to using OOP classes. Obviously, if you are used to OOP, or you have to interface with code that requires classes like Django.

BTW, most other languages have some record type feature like namedtuples. Scala, for example, has case classes. This logic applies equally there.

you can use ExecuteScalar() in place of ExecuteNonQuery() to get a single result use it like this

Int32 result= (Int32) command.ExecuteScalar();
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}", result));

It will execute the query, and returns the first column of the first row in the result set returned by the query. Additional columns or rows are ignored.

As you want only one row in return, remove this use of SqlDataReader from your code

using (SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader())
{
    // iterate your results here
    Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}",reader["id"]));
}

because it will again execute your command and effect your page performance.

I have to say, if you don't want to change anything in package.json file, try to update your Node.js version to latest. (currently 12.13.1 LTS)

It happens when you are trying to access secure Website like Https.

I hope you missed 's'

Try Changing URL to curl -sS -u "username:password" https://www.example.com/backup.php

 protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);

            //foreach (var relationship in modelBuilder.Model.GetEntityTypes().SelectMany(e => e.GetForeignKeys()))
            //    relationship.DeleteBehavior = DeleteBehavior.Restrict;

            modelBuilder.Entity<User>().ToTable("Users");

            modelBuilder.Entity<IdentityRole<string>>().ToTable("Roles");
            modelBuilder.Entity<IdentityUserToken<string>>().ToTable("UserTokens");
            modelBuilder.Entity<IdentityUserClaim<string>>().ToTable("UserClaims");
            modelBuilder.Entity<IdentityUserLogin<string>>().ToTable("UserLogins");
            modelBuilder.Entity<IdentityRoleClaim<string>>().ToTable("RoleClaims");
            modelBuilder.Entity<IdentityUserRole<string>>().ToTable("UserRoles");

        }
    }

You need to change your code as below:

<html>
<body>

<span id="span_Id">Click the button to display the content.</span>

<button onclick="displayDate()">Click Me</button>

<script>
function displayDate() {
   var span_Text = document.getElementById("span_Id").innerText;
   alert (span_Text);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

I know this is older but the correct way to do this now is

string Domain = HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Authority

That will get the DNS or ip address with port for a server.

I stumble upon this question and it grabbed my interest. The accepted answer is completely correct, but I thought I do provide my findings at JVM byte code level to explain why the OP encounter the ClassCastException.

I have the code which is pretty much the same as OP's code:

public static <T> T convertInstanceOfObject(Object o) {
    try {
       return (T) o;
    } catch (ClassCastException e) {
        return null;
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    String k = convertInstanceOfObject(345435.34);
    System.out.println(k);
}

and the corresponding byte code is:

public static <T> T convertInstanceOfObject(java.lang.Object);
    Code:
       0: aload_0
       1: areturn
       2: astore_1
       3: aconst_null
       4: areturn
    Exception table:
       from    to  target type
           0     1     2   Class java/lang/ClassCastException

  public static void main(java.lang.String[]);
    Code:
       0: ldc2_w        #3                  // double 345435.34d
       3: invokestatic  #5                  // Method java/lang/Double.valueOf:(D)Ljava/lang/Double;
       6: invokestatic  #6                  // Method convertInstanceOfObject:(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;
       9: checkcast     #7                  // class java/lang/String
      12: astore_1
      13: getstatic     #8                  // Field java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
      16: aload_1
      17: invokevirtual #9                  // Method java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V
      20: return

Notice that checkcast byte code instruction happens in the main method not the convertInstanceOfObject and convertInstanceOfObject method does not have any instruction that can throw ClassCastException. Because the main method does not catch the ClassCastException hence when you execute the main method you will get a ClassCastException and not the expectation of printing null.

Now I modify the code to the accepted answer:

public static <T> T convertInstanceOfObject(Object o, Class<T> clazz) {
        try {
            return clazz.cast(o);
        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String k = convertInstanceOfObject(345435.34, String.class);
        System.out.println(k);
    }

The corresponding byte code is:

public static <T> T convertInstanceOfObject(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Class<T>);
    Code:
       0: aload_1
       1: aload_0
       2: invokevirtual #2                  // Method java/lang/Class.cast:(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;
       5: areturn
       6: astore_2
       7: aconst_null
       8: areturn
    Exception table:
       from    to  target type
           0     5     6   Class java/lang/ClassCastException

  public static void main(java.lang.String[]);
    Code:
       0: ldc2_w        #4                  // double 345435.34d
       3: invokestatic  #6                  // Method java/lang/Double.valueOf:(D)Ljava/lang/Double;
       6: ldc           #7                  // class java/lang/String
       8: invokestatic  #8                  // Method convertInstanceOfObject:(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Class;)Ljava/lang/Object;
      11: checkcast     #7                  // class java/lang/String
      14: astore_1
      15: getstatic     #9                  // Field java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
      18: aload_1
      19: invokevirtual #10                 // Method java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/String;)V
      22: return

Notice that there is an invokevirtual instruction in the convertInstanceOfObject method that calls Class.cast() method which throws ClassCastException which will be catch by the catch(ClassCastException e) bock and return null; hence, "null" is printed to console without any exception.

For iOS 13+

in SceneDelegate:

var window: UIWindow?

func scene(_ scene: UIScene, willConnectTo session: UISceneSession, options 
connectionOptions: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) {
    guard let windowScene = (scene as? UIWindowScene) else { return }
    window = UIWindow(windowScene: windowScene)
    let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil) // Where "Main" is the storyboard file name
    let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewController") // Where "ViewController" is the ID of your viewController
    window?.rootViewController = vc
    window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
}

You can interactively stash single lines with git stash -p (analogous to git add -p).

It doesn't take a filename, but you could just skip other files with d until you reached the file you want stashed and the stash all changes in there with a.

sizeof str is 7 - five bytes for the "Hello" text, plus the explicit NUL terminator, plus the implicit NUL terminator.

strlen(str) is 5 - the five "Hello" bytes only.

The key here is that the implicit nul terminator is always added - even if the string literal just happens to end with \0. Of course, strlen just stops at the first \0 - it can't tell the difference.

There is one exception to the implicit NUL terminator rule - if you explicitly specify the array size, the string will be truncated to fit:

char str[6] = "Hello\0"; // strlen(str) = 5, sizeof(str) = 6 (with one NUL)
char str[7] = "Hello\0"; // strlen(str) = 5, sizeof(str) = 7 (with two NULs)
char str[8] = "Hello\0"; // strlen(str) = 5, sizeof(str) = 8 (with three NULs per C99 6.7.8.21)

This is, however, rarely useful, and prone to miscalculating the string length and ending up with an unterminated string. It is also forbidden in C++.

Pretty old question, but still ... You can float a div to the bottom of the page like this:

div{
  position: absolute; 
  height: 100px; 
  top: 100%; 
  margin-top:-100px; 
}

You can see where the magic happens. I think you could do the same for floating it to the bottom of a parent div.

Given

    volumes:
      - /dir/on/host:/var/www/html

if /dir/on/host doesn't exist, it is created on the host and the empty content is mounted in the container at /var/www/html. Whatever content you had before in /var/www/html inside the container is inaccessible, until you unmount the volume; the new mount is hiding the old content.

You can use the String(byte[] bytes) constructor for that. See this link for details. EDIT You also have to consider your plateform's default charset as per the java doc:

Constructs a new String by decoding the specified array of bytes using the platform's default charset. The length of the new String is a function of the charset, and hence may not be equal to the length of the byte array. The behavior of this constructor when the given bytes are not valid in the default charset is unspecified. The CharsetDecoder class should be used when more control over the decoding process is required.

Use following command instead of npm install

npm ci

jQuery Mobile 1.4 Update:

My original article was intended for old way of page handling, basically everything before jQuery Mobile 1.4. Old way of handling is now deprecated and it will stay active until (including) jQuery Mobile 1.5, so you can still use everything mentioned below, at least until next year and jQuery Mobile 1.6.

Old events, including pageinit don't exist any more, they are replaced with pagecontainer widget. Pageinit is erased completely and you can use pagecreate instead, that event stayed the same and its not going to be changed.

If you are interested in new way of page event handling take a look here, in any other case feel free to continue with this article. You should read this answer even if you are using jQuery Mobile 1.4 +, it goes beyond page events so you will probably find a lot of useful information.

Older content:

This article can also be found as a part of my blog HERE.

$(document).on('pageinit') vs $(document).ready()

The first thing you learn in jQuery is to call code inside the $(document).ready() function so everything will execute as soon as the DOM is loaded. However, in jQuery Mobile, Ajax is used to load the contents of each page into the DOM as you navigate. Because of this $(document).ready() will trigger before your first page is loaded and every code intended for page manipulation will be executed after a page refresh. This can be a very subtle bug. On some systems it may appear that it works fine, but on others it may cause erratic, difficult to repeat weirdness to occur.

Classic jQuery syntax:

$(document).ready(function() {

});

To solve this problem (and trust me this is a problem) jQuery Mobile developers created page events. In a nutshell page events are events triggered in a particular point of page execution. One of those page events is a pageinit event and we can use it like this:

$(document).on('pageinit', function() {

});

We can go even further and use a page id instead of document selector. Let's say we have jQuery Mobile page with an id index:

<div data-role="page" id="index">
    <div data-theme="a" data-role="header">
        <h3>
            First Page
        </h3>
        <a href="#second" class="ui-btn-right">Next</a>
    </div>

    <div data-role="content">
        <a href="#" data-role="button" id="test-button">Test button</a>
    </div>

    <div data-theme="a" data-role="footer" data-position="fixed">

    </div>
</div>

To execute code that will only available to the index page we could use this syntax:

$('#index').on('pageinit', function() {

});

Pageinit event will be executed every time page is about be be loaded and shown for the first time. It will not trigger again unless page is manually refreshed or Ajax page loading is turned off. In case you want code to execute every time you visit a page it is better to use pagebeforeshow event.

Here's a working example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/Q3Usv/ to demonstrate this problem.

Few more notes on this question. No matter if you are using 1 html multiple pages or multiple HTML files paradigm it is advised to separate all of your custom JavaScript page handling into a single separate JavaScript file. This will note make your code any better but you will have much better code overview, especially while creating a jQuery Mobile application.

There's also another special jQuery Mobile event and it is called mobileinit. When jQuery Mobile starts, it triggers a mobileinit event on the document object. To override default settings, bind them to mobileinit. One of a good examples of mobileinit usage is turning off Ajax page loading, or changing default Ajax loader behavior.

$(document).on("mobileinit", function(){
  //apply overrides here
});

Page events transition order

First all events can be found here: http://api.jquerymobile.com/category/events/

Lets say we have a page A and a page B, this is a unload/load order:

1. page B - event pagebeforecreate

2. page B - event pagecreate

3. page B - event pageinit

4. page A - event pagebeforehide

5. page A - event pageremove

6. page A - event pagehide

7. page B - event pagebeforeshow

8. page B - event pageshow

For better page events understanding read this:

• pagebeforeload, pageload and pageloadfailed are fired when an external page is loaded
• pagebeforechange, pagechange and pagechangefailed are page change events. These events are fired when a user is navigating between pages in the applications.
• pagebeforeshow, pagebeforehide, pageshow and pagehide are page transition events. These events are fired before, during and after a transition and are named.
• pagebeforecreate, pagecreate and pageinit are for page initialization.
• pageremove can be fired and then handled when a page is removed from the DOM

Page loading jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/QGnft/

If AJAX is not enabled, some events may not fire.

Prevent page transition

If for some reason page transition needs to be prevented on some condition it can be done with this code:

$(document).on('pagebeforechange', function(e, data){
    var to = data.toPage,
        from = data.options.fromPage;

    if (typeof to  === 'string') {
        var u = $.mobile.path.parseUrl(to);
        to = u.hash || '#' + u.pathname.substring(1);
        if (from) from = '#' + from.attr('id');

        if (from === '#index' && to === '#second') {
            alert('Can not transition from #index to #second!');
            e.preventDefault();
            e.stopPropagation();

            // remove active status on a button, if transition was triggered with a button
            $.mobile.activePage.find('.ui-btn-active').removeClass('ui-btn-active ui-focus ui-btn');;
        }
    }
});

This example will work in any case because it will trigger at a begging of every page transition and what is most important it will prevent page change before page transition can occur.

Here's a working example:

Prevent multiple event binding/triggering

jQuery Mobile works in a different way than classic web applications. Depending on how you managed to bind your events each time you visit some page it will bind events over and over. This is not an error, it is simply how jQuery Mobile handles its pages. For example, take a look at this code snippet:

$(document).on('pagebeforeshow','#index' ,function(e,data){
    $(document).on('click', '#test-button',function(e) {
        alert('Button click');
    });
});

Working jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/CCfL4/

Each time you visit page #index click event will is going to be bound to button #test-button. Test it by moving from page 1 to page 2 and back several times. There are few ways to prevent this problem:

Solution 1

Best solution would be to use pageinit to bind events. If you take a look at an official documentation you will find out that pageinit will trigger ONLY once, just like document ready, so there's no way events will be bound again. This is best solution because you don't have processing overhead like when removing events with off method.

Working jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/AAFH8/

This working solution is made on a basis of a previous problematic example.

Solution 2

Remove event before you bind it:

$(document).on('pagebeforeshow', '#index', function(){
    $(document).off('click', '#test-button').on('click', '#test-button',function(e) {
        alert('Button click');
    });
});

Working jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/K8YmG/

Solution 3

Use a jQuery Filter selector, like this:

$('#carousel div:Event(!click)').each(function(){
    //If click is not bind to #carousel div do something
});

Because event filter is not a part of official jQuery framework it can be found here: http://www.codenothing.com/archives/2009/event-filter/

In a nutshell, if speed is your main concern then Solution 2 is much better than Solution 1.

Solution 4

A new one, probably an easiest of them all.

$(document).on('pagebeforeshow', '#index', function(){
    $(document).on('click', '#test-button',function(e) {
        if(e.handled !== true) // This will prevent event triggering more than once
        {
            alert('Clicked');
            e.handled = true;
        }
    });
});

Working jsFiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/Yerv9/

Tnx to the sholsinger for this solution: http://sholsinger.com/archive/2011/08/prevent-jquery-live-handlers-from-firing-multiple-times/

pageChange event quirks - triggering twice

Sometimes pagechange event can trigger twice and it does not have anything to do with the problem mentioned before.

The reason the pagebeforechange event occurs twice is due to the recursive call in changePage when toPage is not a jQuery enhanced DOM object. This recursion is dangerous, as the developer is allowed to change the toPage within the event. If the developer consistently sets toPage to a string, within the pagebeforechange event handler, regardless of whether or not it was an object an infinite recursive loop will result. The pageload event passes the new page as the page property of the data object (This should be added to the documentation, it's not listed currently). The pageload event could therefore be used to access the loaded page.

In few words this is happening because you are sending additional parameters through pageChange.

Example:

<a data-role="button" data-icon="arrow-r" data-iconpos="right" href="#care-plan-view?id=9e273f31-2672-47fd-9baa-6c35f093a800&amp;name=Sat"><h3>Sat</h3></a>

To fix this problem use any page event listed in Page events transition order.

Page Change Times

As mentioned, when you change from one jQuery Mobile page to another, typically either through clicking on a link to another jQuery Mobile page that already exists in the DOM, or by manually calling $.mobile.changePage, several events and subsequent actions occur. At a high level the following actions occur:

• A page change process is begun
• A new page is loaded
• The content for that page is “enhanced” (styled)
• A transition (slide/pop/etc) from the existing page to the new page occurs

This is a average page transition benchmark:

Page load and processing: 3 ms

Page enhance: 45 ms

Transition: 604 ms

Total time: 670 ms

*These values are in milliseconds.

So as you can see a transition event is eating almost 90% of execution time.

Data/Parameters manipulation between page transitions

It is possible to send a parameter/s from one page to another during page transition. It can be done in few ways.

Reference: https://stackoverflow.com/a/13932240/1848600

Solution 1:

You can pass values with changePage:

$.mobile.changePage('page2.html', { dataUrl : "page2.html?paremeter=123", data : { 'paremeter' : '123' }, reloadPage : true, changeHash : true });

And read them like this:

$(document).on('pagebeforeshow', "#index", function (event, data) {
    var parameters = $(this).data("url").split("?")[1];;
    parameter = parameters.replace("parameter=","");
    alert(parameter);
});

Example:

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>_x000D_
  <html>_x000D_
    <head>_x000D_
    <meta charset="utf-8" />_x000D_
    <meta name="viewport" content="widdiv=device-widdiv, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />_x000D_
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" />_x000D_
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black" />_x000D_
    <title>_x000D_
    </title>_x000D_
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.2.0/jquery.mobile-1.2.0.min.css" />_x000D_
    <script src="http://www.dragan-gaic.info/js/jquery-1.8.2.min.js">_x000D_
    </script>_x000D_
    <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.2.0/jquery.mobile-1.2.0.min.js"></script>_x000D_
    <script>_x000D_
        $(document).on('pagebeforeshow', "#index",function () {_x000D_
            $(document).on('click', "#changePage",function () {_x000D_
                $.mobile.changePage('second.html', { dataUrl : "second.html?paremeter=123", data : { 'paremeter' : '123' }, reloadPage : false, changeHash : true });_x000D_
            });_x000D_
        });_x000D_
_x000D_
        $(document).on('pagebeforeshow', "#second",function () {_x000D_
            var parameters = $(this).data("url").split("?")[1];;_x000D_
            parameter = parameters.replace("parameter=","");_x000D_
            alert(parameter);_x000D_
        });_x000D_
    </script>_x000D_
   </head>_x000D_
   <body>_x000D_
    <!-- Home -->_x000D_
    <div data-role="page" id="index">_x000D_
        <div data-role="header">_x000D_
            <h3>_x000D_
                First Page_x000D_
            </h3>_x000D_
        </div>_x000D_
        <div data-role="content">_x000D_
          <a data-role="button" id="changePage">Test</a>_x000D_
        </div> <!--content-->_x000D_
    </div><!--page-->_x000D_
_x000D_
  </body>_x000D_
</html>

second.html

<!DOCTYPE html>_x000D_
  <html>_x000D_
    <head>_x000D_
    <meta charset="utf-8" />_x000D_
    <meta name="viewport" content="widdiv=device-widdiv, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />_x000D_
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" />_x000D_
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black" />_x000D_
    <title>_x000D_
    </title>_x000D_
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.2.0/jquery.mobile-1.2.0.min.css" />_x000D_
    <script src="http://www.dragan-gaic.info/js/jquery-1.8.2.min.js">_x000D_
    </script>_x000D_
    <script src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.2.0/jquery.mobile-1.2.0.min.js"></script>_x000D_
   </head>_x000D_
   <body>_x000D_
    <!-- Home -->_x000D_
    <div data-role="page" id="second">_x000D_
        <div data-role="header">_x000D_
            <h3>_x000D_
                Second Page_x000D_
            </h3>_x000D_
        </div>_x000D_
        <div data-role="content">_x000D_
_x000D_
        </div> <!--content-->_x000D_
    </div><!--page-->_x000D_
_x000D_
  </body>_x000D_
</html>

Solution 2:

Or you can create a persistent JavaScript object for a storage purpose. As long Ajax is used for page loading (and page is not reloaded in any way) that object will stay active.

var storeObject = {
    firstname : '',
    lastname : ''
}

Example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/9KKbx/

Solution 3:

You can also access data from the previous page like this:

$(document).on('pagebeforeshow', '#index',function (e, data) {
    alert(data.prevPage.attr('id'));
});

prevPage object holds a complete previous page.

Solution 4:

As a last solution we have a nifty HTML implementation of localStorage. It only works with HTML5 browsers (including Android and iOS browsers) but all stored data is persistent through page refresh.

if(typeof(Storage)!=="undefined") {
    localStorage.firstname="Dragan";
    localStorage.lastname="Gaic";
}

Example: http://jsfiddle.net/Gajotres/J9NTr/

Probably best solution but it will fail in some versions of iOS 5.X. It is a well know error.

Don’t Use .live() / .bind() / .delegate()

I forgot to mention (and tnx andleer for reminding me) use on/off for event binding/unbinding, live/die and bind/unbind are deprecated.

The .live() method of jQuery was seen as a godsend when it was introduced to the API in version 1.3. In a typical jQuery app there can be a lot of DOM manipulation and it can become very tedious to hook and unhook as elements come and go. The .live() method made it possible to hook an event for the life of the app based on its selector. Great right? Wrong, the .live() method is extremely slow. The .live() method actually hooks its events to the document object, which means that the event must bubble up from the element that generated the event until it reaches the document. This can be amazingly time consuming.

It is now deprecated. The folks on the jQuery team no longer recommend its use and neither do I. Even though it can be tedious to hook and unhook events, your code will be much faster without the .live() method than with it.

Instead of .live() you should use .on(). .on() is about 2-3x faster than .live(). Take a look at this event binding benchmark: http://jsperf.com/jquery-live-vs-delegate-vs-on/34, everything will be clear from there.

Benchmarking:

There's an excellent script made for jQuery Mobile page events benchmarking. It can be found here: https://github.com/jquery/jquery-mobile/blob/master/tools/page-change-time.js. But before you do anything with it I advise you to remove its alert notification system (each “change page” is going to show you this data by halting the app) and change it to console.log function.

Basically this script will log all your page events and if you read this article carefully (page events descriptions) you will know how much time jQm spent of page enhancements, page transitions ....

Final notes

Always, and I mean always read official jQuery Mobile documentation. It will usually provide you with needed information, and unlike some other documentation this one is rather good, with enough explanations and code examples.

Changes:

• 30.01.2013 - Added a new method of multiple event triggering prevention
• 31.01.2013 - Added a better clarification for chapter Data/Parameters manipulation between page transitions
• 03.02.2013 - Added new content/examples to the chapter Data/Parameters manipulation between page transitions
• 22.05.2013 - Added a solution for page transition/change prevention and added links to the official page events API documentation
• 18.05.2013 - Added another solution against multiple event binding

For those who want to redirect stdout and stderr permanently to files, grep on stderr, but keep the stdout to write messages to a tty:

# save tty-stdout to fd 3
exec 3>&1
# switch stdout and stderr, grep (-v) stderr for nasty messages and append to files
exec 2> >(grep -v "nasty_msg" >> std.err) >> std.out
# goes to the std.out
echo "my first message" >&1
# goes to the std.err
echo "a error message" >&2
# goes nowhere
echo "this nasty_msg won't appear anywhere" >&2
# goes to the tty
echo "a message on the terminal" >&3

<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<select name="test" style="color: red;">
<option value="Basic">Basic : $30.00 USD - yearly</option>
<option value="Sustaining">Sustaining : $60.00 USD - yearly</option>
<option value="Supporting">Supporting : $120.00 USD - yearly</option>
</select>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

pip install pandas make sure, this is 'pandas' not 'panda'

If you are not able to access pip, then got to C:\Python37\Scripts and run pip.exe install pandas.

Alternatively, you can add C:\Python37\Scripts in the env variables for windows machines. Hope this helps.

Adding this as an answer, just since you can't do much fancy formatting in comments.
I had the same issue, except I was creating and binding my web service client entirely in code.
Reason is the DLL was being uploaded into a system, which prohibited the use of config files.

Here is the code as it needed to be updated to communicate over SSL...

Public Function GetWebserviceClient() As WebWorker.workerSoapClient
    Dim binding = New BasicHttpBinding()
    binding.Name = "WebWorkerSoap"
    binding.CloseTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1)
    binding.OpenTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1)
    binding.ReceiveTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10)
    binding.SendTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1)

    '// HERE'S THE IMPORTANT BIT FOR SSL
    binding.Security.Mode = BasicHttpSecurityMode.Transport

    Dim endpoint = New EndpointAddress("https://myurl/worker.asmx")

    Return New WebWorker.workerSoapClient(binding, endpoint)
End Function

The bundle identifier is an ID for your application used by the system as a domain for which it can store settings and reference your application uniquely.

It is represented in reverse DNS notation and it is recommended that you use your company name and application name to create it.

An example bundle ID for an App called The Best App by a company called Awesome Apps would look like:

com.awesomeapps.thebestapp

In this case the suffix is thebestapp.

I had the same problem and for some reason The sshKeys was not syncing up with my user on the instance.

I created another user by adding --ssh_user=anotheruser to gcutil command.

The gcutil looked like this

gcutil --service_version="v1" --project="project"  --ssh_user=anotheruser ssh  --zone="us-central1-a" "inst1"

1. Install the Package Manager as directed on https://packagecontrol.io/installation

2. Open the Package Manager using Ctrl+Shift+P

3. Type Package Control to show related commands (Install Package, Remove Package etc.) with packages

Enjoy it!

I think what the questioner is after is converting the string representation of a hexadecimal value to a byte array representing that hexadecimal value.

The apache commons-codec has a class for that, Hex.

String s = "9B7D2C34A366BF890C730641E6CECF6F";    
byte[] bytes = Hex.decodeHex(s.toCharArray());

Loop like

foreach (GridViewRow row in grid.Rows)
{
   if (((CheckBox)row.FindControl("chkboxid")).Checked)
   {
    //read the label            
   }            
}

Add a StringBuilder extension method.

public static StringBuilder RemoveLast(this StringBuilder sb, string value)
{
    if(sb.Length < 1) return sb;
    sb.Remove(sb.ToString().LastIndexOf(value), value.Length);
    return sb;
}

then use:

yourStringBuilder.RemoveLast(",");

TypeScript's relation to JavaScript

TypeScript is a typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript - typescriptlang.org.

JavaScript is a programming language that is developed by EMCA's Technical Committee 39, which is a group of people composed of many different stakeholders. TC39 is a committee hosted by ECMA: an internal standards organization. JavaScript has many different implementations by many different vendors (e.g. Google, Microsoft, Oracle, etc.). The goal of JavaScript is to be the lingua franca of the web.

TypeScript is a superset of the JavaScript language that has a single open-source compiler and is developed mainly by a single vendor: Microsoft. The goal of TypeScript is to help catch mistakes early through a type system and to make JavaScript development more efficient.

Essentially TypeScript achieves its goals in three ways:

1. Support for modern JavaScript features - The JavaScript language (not the runtime) is standardized through the ECMAScript standards. Not all browsers and JavaScript runtimes support all features of all ECMAScript standards (see this overview). TypeScript allows for the use of many of the latest ECMAScript features and translates them to older ECMAScript targets of your choosing (see the list of compile targets under the --target compiler option). This means that you can safely use new features, like modules, lambda functions, classes, the spread operator and destructuring, while remaining backwards compatible with older browsers and JavaScript runtimes.

2. Advanced type system - The type support is not part of the ECMAScript standard and will likely never be due to the interpreted nature instead of compiled nature of JavaScript. The type system of TypeScript is incredibly rich and includes: interfaces, enums, hybrid types, generics, union/intersection types, access modifiers and much more. The official website of TypeScript gives an overview of these features. Typescript's type system is on-par with most other typed languages and in some cases arguably more powerful.

3. Developer tooling support - TypeScript's compiler can run as a background process to support both incremental compilation and IDE integration such that you can more easily navigate, identify problems, inspect possibilities and refactor your codebase.

TypeScript's relation to other JavaScript targeting languages

TypeScript has a unique philosophy compared to other languages that compile to JavaScript. JavaScript code is valid TypeScript code; TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript. You can almost rename your .js files to .ts files and start using TypeScript (see "JavaScript interoperability" below). TypeScript files are compiled to readable JavaScript, so that migration back is possible and understanding the compiled TypeScript is not hard at all. TypeScript builds on the successes of JavaScript while improving on its weaknesses.

On the one hand, you have future proof tools that take modern ECMAScript standards and compile it down to older JavaScript versions with Babel being the most popular one. On the other hand, you have languages that may totally differ from JavaScript which target JavaScript, like CoffeeScript, Clojure, Dart, Elm, Haxe, Scala.js, and a whole host more (see this list). These languages, though they might be better than where JavaScript's future might ever lead, run a greater risk of not finding enough adoption for their futures to be guaranteed. You might also have more trouble finding experienced developers for some of these languages, though the ones you will find can often be more enthusiastic. Interop with JavaScript can also be a bit more involved, since they are farther removed from what JavaScript actually is.

TypeScript sits in between these two extremes, thus balancing the risk. TypeScript is not a risky choice by any standard. It takes very little effort to get used to if you are familiar with JavaScript, since it is not a completely different language, has excellent JavaScript interoperability support and it has seen a lot of adoption recently.

Optionally static typing and type inference

JavaScript is dynamically typed. This means JavaScript does not know what type a variable is until it is actually instantiated at run-time. This also means that it may be too late. TypeScript adds type support to JavaScript and catches type errors during compilation to JavaScript. Bugs that are caused by false assumptions of some variable being of a certain type can be completely eradicated if you play your cards right (how strict you type your code or if you type your code at all is up to you).

TypeScript makes typing a bit easier and a lot less explicit by the usage of type inference. For example: var x = "hello" in TypeScript is the same as var x : string = "hello". The type is simply inferred from its use. Even it you don't explicitly type the types, they are still there to save you from doing something which otherwise would result in a run-time error.

TypeScript is optionally typed by default. For example function divideByTwo(x) { return x / 2 } is a valid function in TypeScript which can be called with any kind of parameter, even though calling it with a string will obviously result in a runtime error. Just like you are used to in JavaScript. This works, because when no type was explicitly assigned and the type could not be inferred, like in the divideByTwo example, TypeScript will implicitly assign the type any. This means the divideByTwo function's type signature automatically becomes function divideByTwo(x : any) : any. There is a compiler flag to disallow this behavior: --noImplicitAny. Enabling this flag gives you a greater degree of safety, but also means you will have to do more typing.

Types have a cost associated with them. First of all, there is a learning curve, and second of all, of course, it will cost you a bit more time to set up a codebase using proper strict typing too. In my experience, these costs are totally worth it on any serious codebase you are sharing with others. A Large Scale Study of Programming Languages and Code Quality in Github suggests that "statically typed languages, in general, are less defect prone than the dynamic types, and that strong typing is better than weak typing in the same regard".

It is interesting to note that this very same paper finds that TypeScript is less error-prone than JavaScript:

For those with positive coefficients we can expect that the language is associated with, ceteris paribus, a greater number of defect fixes. These languages include C, C++, JavaScript, Objective-C, Php, and Python. The languages Clojure, Haskell, Ruby, Scala, and TypeScript, all have negative coefficients implying that these languages are less likely than the average to result in defect fixing commits.

Enhanced IDE support

The development experience with TypeScript is a great improvement over JavaScript. The IDE is informed in real-time by the TypeScript compiler on its rich type information. This gives a couple of major advantages. For example, with TypeScript, you can safely do refactorings like renames across your entire codebase. Through code completion, you can get inline help on whatever functions a library might offer. No more need to remember them or look them up in online references. Compilation errors are reported directly in the IDE with a red squiggly line while you are busy coding. All in all, this allows for a significant gain in productivity compared to working with JavaScript. One can spend more time coding and less time debugging.

There is a wide range of IDEs that have excellent support for TypeScript, like Visual Studio Code, WebStorm, Atom and Sublime.

Strict null checks

Runtime errors of the form cannot read property 'x' of undefined or undefined is not a function are very commonly caused by bugs in JavaScript code. Out of the box TypeScript already reduces the probability of these kinds of errors occurring, since one cannot use a variable that is not known to the TypeScript compiler (with the exception of properties of any typed variables). It is still possible though to mistakenly utilize a variable that is set to undefined. However, with the 2.0 version of TypeScript you can eliminate these kinds of errors all together through the usage of non-nullable types. This works as follows:

With strict null checks enabled (--strictNullChecks compiler flag) the TypeScript compiler will not allow undefined to be assigned to a variable unless you explicitly declare it to be of nullable type. For example, let x : number = undefined will result in a compile error. This fits perfectly with type theory since undefined is not a number. One can define x to be a sum type of number and undefined to correct this: let x : number | undefined = undefined.

Once a type is known to be nullable, meaning it is of a type that can also be of the value null or undefined, the TypeScript compiler can determine through control flow based type analysis whether or not your code can safely use a variable or not. In other words when you check a variable is undefined through for example an if statement the TypeScript compiler will infer that the type in that branch of your code's control flow is not anymore nullable and therefore can safely be used. Here is a simple example:

let x: number | undefined;
if (x !== undefined) x += 1; // this line will compile, because x is checked.
x += 1; // this line will fail compilation, because x might be undefined.

During the build, 2016 conference co-designer of TypeScript Anders Hejlsberg gave a detailed explanation and demonstration of this feature: video (from 44:30 to 56:30).

Compilation

To use TypeScript you need a build process to compile to JavaScript code. The build process generally takes only a couple of seconds depending of course on the size of your project. The TypeScript compiler supports incremental compilation (--watch compiler flag) so that all subsequent changes can be compiled at greater speed.

The TypeScript compiler can inline source map information in the generated .js files or create separate .map files. Source map information can be used by debugging utilities like the Chrome DevTools and other IDE's to relate the lines in the JavaScript to the ones that generated them in the TypeScript. This makes it possible for you to set breakpoints and inspect variables during runtime directly on your TypeScript code. Source map information works pretty well, it was around long before TypeScript, but debugging TypeScript is generally not as great as when using JavaScript directly. Take the this keyword for example. Due to the changed semantics of the this keyword around closures since ES2015, this may actually exists during runtime as a variable called _this (see this answer). This may confuse you during debugging but generally is not a problem if you know about it or inspect the JavaScript code. It should be noted that Babel suffers the exact same kind of issue.

There are a few other tricks the TypeScript compiler can do, like generating intercepting code based on decorators, generating module loading code for different module systems and parsing JSX. However, you will likely require a build tool besides the Typescript compiler. For example, if you want to compress your code you will have to add other tools to your build process to do so.

There are TypeScript compilation plugins available for Webpack, Gulp, Grunt and pretty much any other JavaScript build tool out there. The TypeScript documentation has a section on integrating with build tools covering them all. A linter is also available in case you would like even more build time checking. There are also a great number of seed projects out there that will get you started with TypeScript in combination with a bunch of other technologies like Angular 2, React, Ember, SystemJS, Webpack, Gulp, etc.

JavaScript interoperability

Since TypeScript is so closely related to JavaScript it has great interoperability capabilities, but some extra work is required to work with JavaScript libraries in TypeScript. TypeScript definitions are needed so that the TypeScript compiler understands that function calls like _.groupBy or angular.copy or $.fadeOut are not in fact illegal statements. The definitions for these functions are placed in .d.ts files.

The simplest form a definition can take is to allow an identifier to be used in any way. For example, when using Lodash, a single line definition file declare var _ : any will allow you to call any function you want on _, but then, of course, you are also still able to make mistakes: _.foobar() would be a legal TypeScript call, but is, of course, an illegal call at run-time. If you want proper type support and code completion your definition file needs to to be more exact (see lodash definitions for an example).

Npm modules that come pre-packaged with their own type definitions are automatically understood by the TypeScript compiler (see documentation). For pretty much any other semi-popular JavaScript library that does not include its own definitions somebody out there has already made type definitions available through another npm module. These modules are prefixed with "@types/" and come from a Github repository called DefinitelyTyped.

There is one caveat: the type definitions must match the version of the library you are using at run-time. If they do not, TypeScript might disallow you from calling a function or dereferencing a variable that exists or allow you to call a function or dereference a variable that does not exist, simply because the types do not match the run-time at compile-time. So make sure you load the right version of the type definitions for the right version of the library you are using.

To be honest, there is a slight hassle to this and it may be one of the reasons you do not choose TypeScript, but instead go for something like Babel that does not suffer from having to get type definitions at all. On the other hand, if you know what you are doing you can easily overcome any kind of issues caused by incorrect or missing definition files.

Converting from JavaScript to TypeScript

Any .js file can be renamed to a .ts file and ran through the TypeScript compiler to get syntactically the same JavaScript code as an output (if it was syntactically correct in the first place). Even when the TypeScript compiler gets compilation errors it will still produce a .js file. It can even accept .js files as input with the --allowJs flag. This allows you to start with TypeScript right away. Unfortunately, compilation errors are likely to occur in the beginning. One does need to remember that these are not show-stopping errors like you may be used to with other compilers.

The compilation errors one gets in the beginning when converting a JavaScript project to a TypeScript project are unavoidable by TypeScript's nature. TypeScript checks all code for validity and thus it needs to know about all functions and variables that are used. Thus type definitions need to be in place for all of them otherwise compilation errors are bound to occur. As mentioned in the chapter above, for pretty much any JavaScript framework there are .d.ts files that can easily be acquired with the installation of DefinitelyTyped packages. It might, however, be that you've used some obscure library for which no TypeScript definitions are available or that you've polyfilled some JavaScript primitives. In that case, you must supply type definitions for these bits for the compilation errors to disappear. Just create a .d.ts file and include it in the tsconfig.json's files array, so that it is always considered by the TypeScript compiler. In it declare those bits that TypeScript does not know about as type any. Once you've eliminated all errors you can gradually introduce typing to those parts according to your needs.

Some work on (re)configuring your build pipeline will also be needed to get TypeScript into the build pipeline. As mentioned in the chapter on compilation there are plenty of good resources out there and I encourage you to look for seed projects that use the combination of tools you want to be working with.

The biggest hurdle is the learning curve. I encourage you to play around with a small project at first. Look how it works, how it builds, which files it uses, how it is configured, how it functions in your IDE, how it is structured, which tools it uses, etc. Converting a large JavaScript codebase to TypeScript is doable when you know what you are doing. Read this blog for example on converting 600k lines to typescript in 72 hours). Just make sure you have a good grasp of the language before you make the jump.

Adoption

TypeScript is open-source (Apache 2 licensed, see GitHub) and backed by Microsoft. Anders Hejlsberg, the lead architect of C# is spearheading the project. It's a very active project; the TypeScript team has been releasing a lot of new features in the last few years and a lot of great ones are still planned to come (see the roadmap).

Some facts about adoption and popularity:

• In the 2017 StackOverflow developer survey TypeScript was the most popular JavaScript transpiler (9th place overall) and won third place in the most loved programming language category.
• In the 2018 state of js survey TypeScript was declared as one of the two big winners in the JavaScript flavors category (with ES6 being the other).
• In the 2019 StackOverlow deverloper survey TypeScript rose to the 9th place of most popular languages amongst professional developers, overtaking both C and C++. It again took third place amongst most the most loved languages.

you can also use

<br style="clear:both" />

We can use it independently in this way:

var A = A|| {};
A.B = {};

A.B = {
    itemOne: null,
    itemTwo: null,
};

A.B.itemOne = function () {
    //..
}

A.B.itemTwo = function () {
    //..
}

Newer versions of VirtualBox add an option for VBoxManage clonehd that allows you to clone to an existing (larger) virtual disk.

The process is detailed here: Expanding VirtualBox Dynamic VDIs

Issue:

.Net application code aborts before it starts its execution [Console application or Windows application]

Error received: Aborted with Error code "E0434352"

Exception: Unknown exception

Scenario 1:

When an application is already executed, which have used some of the dependent resources and those resources are still in use with the application executed, when another application or the same exe is triggered from some other source then one of the app throws the error

Scenario 2:

When an application is triggered by scheduler or automatic jobs, it may be in execution state at background, meanwhile when you try to trigger the same application again, the error may be triggered.

Solution:

Create an application, when & where the application release all its resources as soon as completed Kill all the background process once the application is closed Check and avoid executing the application from multiple sources like Batch Process, Task Scheduler and external tools at same time. Check for the Application and resource dependencies and clean up the code if needed.

Pointers are important in many data structures whose design requires the ability to link or chain one "node" to another efficiently. You would not "choose" a pointer over say a normal data type like float, they simply have different purposes.

Pointers are useful where you require high performance and/or compact memory footprint.

The address of the first element in your array can be assigned to a pointer. This then allows you to access the underlying allocated bytes directly. The whole point of an array is to avoid you needing to do this though.

There are two ways to do what you are trying

One is a Multi-column Correlated Update

UPDATE PRODUCTION a
SET (name, count) = (
  SELECT name, count
  FROM STAGING b
  WHERE a.ID = b.ID);

DEMO

You can use merge

MERGE INTO PRODUCTION a
USING ( select id, name, count 
          from STAGING ) b
ON ( a.id = b.id )
WHEN MATCHED THEN 
UPDATE SET  a.name = b.name,
            a.count = b.count

DEMO

Grab an executable from info-zip.

Info-ZIP supports hardware from microcomputers all the way up to Cray supercomputers, running on almost all versions of Unix, VMS, OS/2, Windows 9x/NT/etc. (a.k.a. Win32), Windows 3.x, Windows CE, MS-DOS, AmigaDOS, Atari TOS, Acorn RISC OS, BeOS, Mac OS, SMS/QDOS, MVS and OS/390 OE, VM/CMS, FlexOS, Tandem NSK and Human68K (Japanese). There is also some (old) support for LynxOS, TOPS-20, AOS/VS and Novell NLMs. Shared libraries (DLLs) are available for Unix, OS/2, Win32 and Win16, and graphical interfaces are available for Win32, Win16, WinCE and Mac OS.

This is what worked for me perfectly:-

// slide the view from its current position to below itself
public void slideUp(final View view, final View llDomestic){

    ObjectAnimator animation = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(view, "translationY",0f);
    animation.setDuration(100);
    llDomestic.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    animation.start();

}

// slide the view from below itself to the current position
public void slideDown(View view,View llDomestic){
    llDomestic.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    ObjectAnimator animation = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(view, "translationY",   0f);
    animation.setDuration(100);
    animation.start();
}

llDomestic : The view which you want to hide. view: The view which you want to move down or up.

The above solution did not work for me. Instead I simply removed the hash(#) from the last line of the logging.properties file, to make it work.

# To see debug messages in TldLocationsCache, uncomment the following line:
org.apache.jasper.compiler.TldLocationsCache.level = FINE

The next step is to add the jars that Tomcat 7 is looking for in catalina.properties files just after the following line

org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig.jarsToSkip=

Unity also Provide its own Source version control. before unity5 it was unityAsset Server but now its depreciated. and launch a new SVN control system called unity collaborate.but the main problem using unity and any SVN is committing and merging scene . but Non of svn give us way to solve this kind of conflicts or merge scene . so depend upon you which SVN you are familiar with . I am using SmartSVN tool on Mac . and turtle on windows .

I had the reverse use case of importing an existing repository from github to bitbucket.

Bitbucket offers an Import tool as well. The only necessary step is to add URL to repository.

It looks like:

Look at the r.status_code attribute:

if r.status_code == 404:
    # A 404 was issued.

Demo:

>>> import requests
>>> r = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/status/404')
>>> r.status_code
404

If you want requests to raise an exception for error codes (4xx or 5xx), call r.raise_for_status():

>>> r = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/status/404')
>>> r.raise_for_status()
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "requests/models.py", line 664, in raise_for_status
    raise http_error
requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 404 Client Error: NOT FOUND
>>> r = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/status/200')
>>> r.raise_for_status()
>>> # no exception raised.

You can also test the response object in a boolean context; if the status code is not an error code (4xx or 5xx), it is considered ‘true’:

if r:
    # successful response

If you want to be more explicit, use if r.ok:.

suptitle seems the way to go, but for what it's worth, the figure has a transFigure property that you can use:

fig=figure(1)
text(0.5, 0.95, 'test', transform=fig.transFigure, horizontalalignment='center')

You can also use a unit-less value, which is the number of lines: line-height: 2; is double spaced, line-height: 1.5; is one and a half, etc.

if the 2 structures variable are initialied with calloc or they are set with 0 by memset so you can compare your 2 structures with memcmp and there is no worry about structure garbage and this will allow you to earn time

using bootstrap you can add <div class="col-sm-1 col-xs-1 col-md-1 col-lg-1"></div> between buttons.

You can look in a saved figure it's size, like 1920x983 px (size when i saved a maximized window), then I set the dpi as 100 and the size as 19.20x9.83 and it worked fine. Saved exactly equal to the maximized figure.

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x, y = np.genfromtxt('fname.dat', usecols=(0,1), unpack=True)
a = plt.figure(figsize=(19.20,9.83))
a = plt.plot(x, y, '-')
plt.savefig('file.png',format='png',dpi=100)

const applies for variables, and prevents them from being modified in your code.

constexpr tells the compiler that this expression results in a compile time constant value, so it can be used in places like array lengths, assigning to const variables, etc. The link given by Oli has a lot of excellent examples.

Basically they are 2 different concepts altogether, and can (and should) be used together.

See my class -  AppExtension.swift


// MARK: - UIImage (Base64 Encoding)

public enum ImageFormat {
    case PNG
    case JPEG(CGFloat)
}

extension UIImage {

    public func base64(format: ImageFormat) -> String {
        var imageData: NSData
        switch format {
        case .PNG: imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(self)
        case .JPEG(let compression): imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(self, compression)
        }
        return imageData.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(.allZeros)
    }
}

Command:

grep -rl --include="*.js" "searchString" ${PWD}

Returned output:

/root/test/bas.js

CSS3 allows this sort of thing and it looks like this:

body {
    background-image: url(images/bgtop.png), url(images/bg.png);
    background-repeat: repeat-x, repeat;
}

The current versions of all the major browsers now support it, however if you need to support IE8 or below, then the best way you can work around it is to have extra divs:

<body>
    <div id="bgTopDiv">
        content here
    </div>
</body>

body{
    background-image: url(images/bg.png);
}
#bgTopDiv{
    background-image: url(images/bgTop.png);
    background-repeat: repeat-x;
}

but what i am doing is purely synchronous

You could use HttpClient for synchronous requests just fine:

using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
    var response = client.GetAsync("http://google.com").Result;

    if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
    {
        var responseContent = response.Content; 

        // by calling .Result you are synchronously reading the result
        string responseString = responseContent.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;

        Console.WriteLine(responseString);
    }
}

As far as why you should use HttpClient over WebRequest is concerned, well, HttpClient is the new kid on the block and could contain improvements over the old client.

If you have 2 versions of Python (eg: 2.7.x and 3.6), you need do:

1. add the path of 2.x to system PATH
2. add the path of 3.x to system PATH
3. pip3 install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel

for example, in my .zshrc file:

export PATH=/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/bin:/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.6.5/bin:$PATH

You can exec command pip --version and pip3 --version check the pip from the special version. Because if don't add Python path to $PATH, and exec pip3 install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel, your pip will be changed to pip from python3, but the pip should from python2.x

Aggregate the column by COUNT, then use a HAVING clause to find values that appear greater than one time.

SELECT column_name, COUNT(column_name)
FROM table_name
GROUP BY column_name
HAVING COUNT(column_name) > 1;

Use dictionary comprehension way,

x = {k:v for k,v in enumerate(states) if v == True}

Input:

states = [False, False, False, False, True, True, False, True, False, False, False, False, False, False, False, False]

Output:

{4: True, 5: True, 7: True}

Readify used to run their TFSNow hosted TFS service, but I don't think it's going any longer. The only others I've heard of, apart from CodePlex, aren't free:

• Phase2
• TeamDevCentral
• Saas Made Easy

Try using \\[, or simply \[.

You actually have to use pow(number, power);. Unfortunately, carats don't work as a power sign in C. Many times, if you find yourself not being able to do something from another language, its because there is a diffetent function that does it for you.

I would suggest you to use Glide library. To use Glide you need to add this to add these dependencies

compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.4.0'

to your grandle (Module:app) file.

Then use this line of code to load your gif image

Glide.with(context).load(R.drawable.loading).asGif().diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.SOURCE).crossFade().into(loadingImageView);

More Information on Glide

N.B. - this question and answer relate to the 2000 version of SQL Server. In later versions, the restriction on INSERT INTO @table_variable ... EXEC ... were lifted and so it doesn't apply for those later versions.

You'll have to switch to a temp table:

CREATE TABLE #tmp (code varchar(50), mount money)
DECLARE @q nvarchar(4000)
SET @q = 'SELECT coa_code, amount FROM T_Ledger_detail'

INSERT INTO  #tmp (code, mount)
EXEC sp_executesql (@q)

SELECT * from #tmp

From the documentation:

A table variable behaves like a local variable. It has a well-defined scope, which is the function, stored procedure, or batch in which it is declared.

Within its scope, a table variable may be used like a regular table. It may be applied anywhere a table or table expression is used in SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements. However, table may not be used in the following statements:

INSERT INTO table_variable EXEC stored_procedure

SELECT select_list INTO table_variable statements.

You should look here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/159025/jquery-grid-recommendations

Update

The link above takes to a question that was closed and then deleted. Here are the original suggestions that were on the most voted answer:

• Gijgo Grid: http://gijgo.com/grid/
• jQuery Grid: http://www.trirand.com/blog/
• Ingrid: http://reconstrukt.com/ingrid/
• SlickGrid http://github.com/mleibman/SlickGrid
• DataTables http://www.datatables.net/
• ShieldUI Grid http://demos.shieldui.com/web/grid-general/basic-usage

Yep, just add parenthesis (calling the function). Make sure the function is in scope and actually returns something.

<ul class="ui-listview ui-radiobutton" ng-repeat="meter in meters">
  <li class = "ui-divider">
    {{ meter.DESCRIPTION }}
    {{ htmlgeneration() }}
  </li>
</ul>

You can use the flatten function from Non-standard PHP library (NSPL). It works with arrays and any iterable data structures.

assert([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] === flatten([[1, [2, [3]]], [[[4, 5, 6]]], 7, 8, [9]]));

For me the following worked which is copied from example in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf:

<Directory /srv/www/default>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

Require all granted option is the solution for the first problem example in wiki.apache.org page dedicated for this issue for Apache version 2.4+.

More details about Require option can be found on official apache page for mod_authz module and on this page too. Namely:

Require all granted -> Access is allowed unconditionally.

You could use some CSS and with the idea of kbrimington it should do the trick.

The CSS could be like this.

img {
  width:  75px;
  height: auto;
}

I got it from here: another post

check this

<input class="gender" type="radio" name="sex" value="male">Male
<br>
<input class="gender" type="radio" name="sex" value="female">Female


<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".gender").change(function () {

    var val = $('.gender:checked').val();
    alert(val);
});
});

</script>

Example

Just complementing the answer.

Merging the last tag on a branch:

git checkout my-branch
git merge $(git describe --tags $(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1))

Inspired by https://gist.github.com/rponte/fdc0724dd984088606b0

Use a DateFormat implementation; e.g. SimpleDateFormat.

DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy");
String data = df.format(new Date());

If you also want to keep "?" and just remove everything after that particular character, you can do:

var str = "/Controller/Action?id=11112&value=4444",
    stripped = str.substring(0, str.indexOf('?') + '?'.length);

// output: /Controller/Action?

I just changed availability date to a future date. After doing that, I received following message -

You have selected an Available Date in the future. This will remove your currently live version from the App Store until the new date. Changing Available Date affects all versions of the application, both Ready For Sale and In Review.

Which means that the app is removed and no longer available.

set the variable on window:

window.a_href = a_href;

In IIS7 with integrated mode, Current is not available in Application_Start. There is a similar thread here.

The file .so is not a UNIX file extension for shared library.

It just happens to be a common one.

Check line 3b at ArnaudRecipes sharedlib page

Basically .dylib is the mac file extension used to indicate a shared lib.

1.Run VirtualBox as administrator

2.Go to File -> Preferences -> Network -> Host Only Networks

3.Add a new one or just edit and delete all existed

Adapter Tab:
        IPv4 Address:        192.168.0.201
        IPv4 Network Mask:   255.255.255.0
    DHCP Server Tab:
        Server Address:      192.168.0.100
        Server Mask:         255.255.255.0
        Lower Address Bound: 192.168.0.101
        Upper Address Bound: 192.168.0.199

At fast open VirtualBox and then open Genymotion. It then not work just change the Address and try again and restart your PC.

I was missing a reference to System.web.mvc dll in the session adapter, and adding the same fixed the issue.

Hopefully it will help someone else going through same scenario.

From list of converter tools I found Kexi. It is a UI tool to import from various DB servers (including MySQL) into SQLite. When importing some database (say from MySQL) it stores it in Kexi format. The Kexi format is the 'native' SQLite format. So simply copy the kexi file and have your data in sqlite format

The methods are "basically" the same, except handling null.

Pen pen = null; 
Convert.ToString(pen); // No exception thrown
pen.ToString(); // Throws NullReferenceException

From MSDN :
Convert.ToString Method

Converts the specified value to its equivalent string representation.

Object.ToString

Returns a string that represents the current object.

The best solution I've found is Respond.js especially if your main concern is making sure your responsive design works in IE8. It's pretty lightweight at 1kb when min/gzipped and you can make sure only IE8 clients load it:

<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->

It's also the recommended method if you're using bootstrap: http://getbootstrap.com/getting-started/#support-ie8-ie9

The shortest way is using '?' operator. If you have User entity with embedded Address entity in order to access fields of Address entity and print them if address is not null, otherwise here will be an empty column:

<td th:text="${user?.address?.city}"></td>

Graphviz - from the web page:

The Graphviz layout programs take descriptions of graphs in a simple text language, and make diagrams in several useful formats such as images and SVG for web pages, Postscript for inclusion in PDF or other documents; or display in an interactive graph browser. (Graphviz also supports GXL, an XML dialect.)

It's the simplest and most productive tool I've found to create a variety of boxes-and-lines diagrams. I have and use Visio and OmniGraffle, but there's always the temptation to make "just one more adjustment".

It's also quite easy to write code to produce the "dot file" format that Graphiz consumes, so automated diagram production is also nicely within reach.

This needs bash 4.1 if you use {fd} or local -n.

The rest should work in bash 3.x I hope. I am not completely sure due to printf %q - this might be a bash 4 feature.

Summary

Your example can be modified as follows to archive the desired effect:

# Add following 4 lines:
_passback() { while [ 1 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; return $1; }
passback() { _passback "$@" "$?"; }
_capture() { { out="$("${@:2}" 3<&-; "$2_" >&3)"; ret=$?; printf "%q=%q;" "$1" "$out"; } 3>&1; echo "(exit $ret)"; }
capture() { eval "$(_capture "$@")"; }

e=2

# Add following line, called "Annotation"
function test1_() { passback e; }
function test1() {
  e=4
  echo "hello"
}

# Change following line to:
capture ret test1 

echo "$ret"
echo "$e"

prints as desired:

hello
4

Note that this solution:

• Works for e=1000, too.
• Preserves $? if you need $?

The only bad sideffects are:

• It needs a modern bash.
• It forks quite more often.
• It needs the annotation (named after your function, with an added _)
• It sacrifices file descriptor 3.
  • You can change it to another FD if you need that.
    • In _capture just replace all occurances of 3 with another (higher) number.

The following (which is quite long, sorry for that) hopefully explains, how to adpot this recipe to other scripts, too.

The problem

d() { let x++; date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S; }

x=0
d1=$(d)
d2=$(d)
d3=$(d)
d4=$(d)
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

outputs

0 20171129-123521 20171129-123521 20171129-123521 20171129-123521

while the wanted output is

4 20171129-123521 20171129-123521 20171129-123521 20171129-123521

The cause of the problem

Shell variables (or generally speaking, the environment) is passed from parental processes to child processes, but not vice versa.

If you do output capturing, this usually is run in a subshell, so passing back variables is difficult.

Some even tell you, that it is impossible to fix. This is wrong, but it is a long known difficult to solve problem.

There are several ways on how to solve it best, this depends on your needs.

Here is a step by step guide on how to do it.

Passing back variables into the parental shell

There is a way to pass back variables to a parental shell. However this is a dangerous path, because this uses eval. If done improperly, you risk many evil things. But if done properly, this is perfectly safe, provided that there is no bug in bash.

_passback() { while [ 0 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; }

d() { let x++; d=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S); _passback x d; }

x=0
eval `d`
d1=$d
eval `d`
d2=$d
eval `d`
d3=$d
eval `d`
d4=$d
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

prints

4 20171129-124945 20171129-124945 20171129-124945 20171129-124945

Note that this works for dangerous things, too:

danger() { danger="$*"; passback danger; }
eval `danger '; /bin/echo *'`
echo "$danger"

prints

; /bin/echo *

This is due to printf '%q', which quotes everything such, that you can re-use it in a shell context safely.

But this is a pain in the a..

This does not only look ugly, it also is much to type, so it is error prone. Just one single mistake and you are doomed, right?

Well, we are at shell level, so you can improve it. Just think about an interface you want to see, and then you can implement it.

Augment, how the shell processes things

Let's go a step back and think about some API which allows us to easily express, what we want to do.

Well, what do we want do do with the d() function?

We want to capture the output into a variable. OK, then let's implement an API for exactly this:

# This needs a modern bash 4.3 (see "help declare" if "-n" is present,
# we get rid of it below anyway).
: capture VARIABLE command args..
capture()
{
local -n output="$1"
shift
output="$("$@")"
}

Now, instead of writing

d1=$(d)

we can write

capture d1 d

Well, this looks like we haven't changed much, as, again, the variables are not passed back from d into the parent shell, and we need to type a bit more.

However now we can throw the full power of the shell at it, as it is nicely wrapped in a function.

Think about an easy to reuse interface

A second thing is, that we want to be DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself). So we definitively do not want to type something like

x=0
capture1 x d1 d
capture1 x d2 d
capture1 x d3 d
capture1 x d4 d
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

The x here is not only redundant, it's error prone to always repeate in the correct context. What if you use it 1000 times in a script and then add a variable? You definitively do not want to alter all the 1000 locations where a call to d is involved.

So leave the x away, so we can write:

_passback() { while [ 0 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; }

d() { let x++; output=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S); _passback output x; }

xcapture() { local -n output="$1"; eval "$("${@:2}")"; }

x=0
xcapture d1 d
xcapture d2 d
xcapture d3 d
xcapture d4 d
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

outputs

4 20171129-132414 20171129-132414 20171129-132414 20171129-132414

This already looks very good. (But there still is the local -n which does not work in oder common bash 3.x)

Avoid changing d()

The last solution has some big flaws:

• d() needs to be altered
• It needs to use some internal details of xcapture to pass the output.
  • Note that this shadows (burns) one variable named output, so we can never pass this one back.
• It needs to cooperate with _passback

Can we get rid of this, too?

Of course, we can! We are in a shell, so there is everything we need to get this done.

If you look a bit closer to the call to eval you can see, that we have 100% control at this location. "Inside" the eval we are in a subshell, so we can do everything we want without fear of doing something bad to the parental shell.

Yeah, nice, so let's add another wrapper, now directly inside the eval:

_passback() { while [ 0 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; }
# !DO NOT USE!
_xcapture() { "${@:2}" > >(printf "%q=%q;" "$1" "$(cat)"); _passback x; }  # !DO NOT USE!
# !DO NOT USE!
xcapture() { eval "$(_xcapture "$@")"; }

d() { let x++; date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S; }

x=0
xcapture d1 d
xcapture d2 d
xcapture d3 d
xcapture d4 d
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

prints

4 20171129-132414 20171129-132414 20171129-132414 20171129-132414                                                    

However, this, again, has some major drawback:

• The !DO NOT USE! markers are there, because there is a very bad race condition in this, which you cannot see easily:
  • The >(printf ..) is a background job. So it might still execute while the _passback x is running.
  • You can see this yourself if you add a sleep 1; before printf or _passback. _xcapture a d; echo then outputs x or a first, respectively.
• The _passback x should not be part of _xcapture, because this makes it difficult to reuse that recipe.
• Also we have some unneded fork here (the $(cat)), but as this solution is !DO NOT USE! I took the shortest route.

However, this shows, that we can do it, without modification to d() (and without local -n)!

Please note that we not neccessarily need _xcapture at all, as we could have written everyting right in the eval.

However doing this usually isn't very readable. And if you come back to your script in a few years, you probably want to be able to read it again without much trouble.

Fix the race

Now let's fix the race condition.

The trick could be to wait until printf has closed it's STDOUT, and then output x.

There are many ways to archive this:

• You cannot use shell pipes, because pipes run in different processes.
• One can use temporary files,
• or something like a lock file or a fifo. This allows to wait for the lock or fifo,
• or different channels, to output the information, and then assemble the output in some correct sequence.

Following the last path could look like (note that it does the printf last because this works better here):

_passback() { while [ 0 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; }

_xcapture() { { printf "%q=%q;" "$1" "$("${@:2}" 3<&-; _passback x >&3)"; } 3>&1; }

xcapture() { eval "$(_xcapture "$@")"; }

d() { let x++; date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S; }

x=0
xcapture d1 d
xcapture d2 d
xcapture d3 d
xcapture d4 d
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

outputs

4 20171129-144845 20171129-144845 20171129-144845 20171129-144845

Why is this correct?

• _passback x directly talks to STDOUT.
• However, as STDOUT needs to be captured in the inner command, we first "save" it into FD3 (you can use others, of course) with '3>&1' and then reuse it with >&3.
• The $("${@:2}" 3<&-; _passback x >&3) finishes after the _passback, when the subshell closes STDOUT.
• So the printf cannot happen before the _passback, regardless how long _passback takes.
• Note that the printf command is not executed before the complete commandline is assembled, so we cannot see artefacts from printf, independently how printf is implemented.

Hence first _passback executes, then the printf.

This resolves the race, sacrificing one fixed file descriptor 3. You can, of course, choose another file descriptor in the case, that FD3 is not free in your shellscript.

Please also note the 3<&- which protects FD3 to be passed to the function.

Make it more generic

_capture contains parts, which belong to d(), which is bad, from a reusability perspective. How to solve this?

Well, do it the desparate way by introducing one more thing, an additional function, which must return the right things, which is named after the original function with _ attached.

This function is called after the real function, and can augment things. This way, this can be read as some annotation, so it is very readable:

_passback() { while [ 0 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; }
_capture() { { printf "%q=%q;" "$1" "$("${@:2}" 3<&-; "$2_" >&3)"; } 3>&1; }
capture() { eval "$(_capture "$@")"; }

d_() { _passback x; }
d() { let x++; date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S; }

x=0
capture d1 d
capture d2 d
capture d3 d
capture d4 d
echo $x $d1 $d2 $d3 $d4

still prints

4 20171129-151954 20171129-151954 20171129-151954 20171129-151954

Allow access to the return-code

There is only on bit missing:

v=$(fn) sets $? to what fn returned. So you probably want this, too. It needs some bigger tweaking, though:

# This is all the interface you need.
# Remember, that this burns FD=3!
_passback() { while [ 1 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; return $1; }
passback() { _passback "$@" "$?"; }
_capture() { { out="$("${@:2}" 3<&-; "$2_" >&3)"; ret=$?; printf "%q=%q;" "$1" "$out"; } 3>&1; echo "(exit $ret)"; }
capture() { eval "$(_capture "$@")"; }

# Here is your function, annotated with which sideffects it has.
fails_() { passback x y; }
fails() { x=$1; y=69; echo FAIL; return 23; }

# And now the code which uses it all
x=0
y=0
capture wtf fails 42
echo $? $x $y $wtf

prints

23 42 69 FAIL

There is still a lot room for improvement

• _passback() can be elmininated with passback() { set -- "$@" "$?"; while [ 1 -lt $# ]; do printf '%q=%q;' "$1" "${!1}"; shift; done; return $1; }

• _capture() can be eliminated with capture() { eval "$({ out="$("${@:2}" 3<&-; "$2_" >&3)"; ret=$?; printf "%q=%q;" "$1" "$out"; } 3>&1; echo "(exit $ret)")"; }

• The solution pollutes a file descriptor (here 3) by using it internally. You need to keep that in mind if you happen to pass FDs.
  Note thatbash 4.1 and above has {fd} to use some unused FD.
  (Perhaps I will add a solution here when I come around.)
  Note that this is why I use to put it in separate functions like _capture, because stuffing this all into one line is possible, but makes it increasingly harder to read and understand

• Perhaps you want to capture STDERR of the called function, too. Or you want to even pass in and out more than one filedescriptor from and to variables.
  I have no solution yet, however here is a way to catch more than one FD, so we can probably pass back the variables this way, too.

Also do not forget:

This must call a shell function, not an external command.

There is no easy way to pass environment variables out of external commands. (With LD_PRELOAD= it should be possible, though!) But this then is something completely different.

Last words

This is not the only possible solution. It is one example to a solution.

As always you have many ways to express things in the shell. So feel free to improve and find something better.

The solution presented here is quite far from being perfect:

• It was nearly not testet at all, so please forgive typos.
• There is a lot of room for improvement, see above.
• It uses many features from modern bash, so probably is hard to port to other shells.
• And there might be some quirks I haven't thought about.

However I think it is quite easy to use:

• Add just 4 lines of "library".
• Add just 1 line of "annotation" for your shell function.
• Sacrifices just one file descriptor temporarily.
• And each step should be easy to understand even years later.

You can create constants in many different ways:

const myString = "hello"
const pi = 3.14 // untyped constant
const life int = 42 // typed constant (can use only with ints)

You can also create a enum constant:

const ( 
   First = 1
   Second = 2
   Third = 4
)

You can not create constants of maps, arrays and it is written in effective go:

Constants in Go are just that—constant. They are created at compile time, even when defined as locals in functions, and can only be numbers, characters (runes), strings or booleans. Because of the compile-time restriction, the expressions that define them must be constant expressions, evaluatable by the compiler. For instance, 1<<3 is a constant expression, while math.Sin(math.Pi/4) is not because the function call to math.Sin needs to happen at run time.

Use CURRENT_TIMESTAMP (or GETDATE() on archaic versions of SQL Server).

I practically wrote the following function to process the url parameters and get the final status as a string and redirect the page. Hopefully it benefits.

function addRemoveUrlQuery(addParam = {}, removeParam = [], startQueryChar = '?'){

    let urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);

    //Add param
    for(let i in addParam){
        if(urlParams.has(i)){ urlParams.set(i, addParam[i]); }
        else                { urlParams.append(i, addParam[i]); }
    }

    //Remove param
    for(let i of removeParam){
        if(urlParams.has(i)){
            urlParams.delete(i);
        }
    }

    if(urlParams.toString()){
        return startQueryChar + urlParams.toString();
    }

    return '';
}

For example, when I click a button, I want the page value to be deleted and the category value to be added.

let button = document.getElementById('changeCategory');
button.addEventListener('click', function (e) {

    window.location = addRemoveUrlQuery({'category':'cars'}, ['page']);

});

I think it was very useful!

Using 3.6.4, I was having a similar problem that randomly, a number in the output file would be formatted with scientific notation when using this:

fout.write('someFloats: {0:0.8},{1:0.8},{2:0.8}'.format(someFloat[0], someFloat[1], someFloat[2]))

All that I had to do to fix it was to add 'f':

fout.write('someFloats: {0:0.8f},{1:0.8f},{2:0.8f}'.format(someFloat[0], someFloat[1], someFloat[2]))

If you have several files in your form but only want one of them to be reset:

if you use boostrap, jquery, filestyle to display the input file form :

$("#"+idInput).filestyle('clear');

There are a couple of ways to solve this. The least hackiest and almost what you want:

$client = new SoapClient(
    null,
    array(
        'location' => 'https://example.com/ExampleWebServiceDL/services/ExampleHandler',
        'uri' => 'http://example.com/wsdl',
        'trace' => 1,
        'use' => SOAP_LITERAL,
    )
);
$params = new \SoapVar("<Acquirer><Id>MyId</Id><UserId>MyUserId</UserId><Password>MyPassword</Password></Acquirer>", XSD_ANYXML);
$result = $client->Echo($params);

This gets you the following XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ns1="http://example.com/wsdl">
    <SOAP-ENV:Body>
        <ns1:Echo>
            <Acquirer>
                <Id>MyId</Id>
                <UserId>MyUserId</UserId>
                <Password>MyPassword</Password>
            </Acquirer>
        </ns1:Echo>
    </SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

That is almost exactly what you want, except for the namespace on the method name. I don't know if this is a problem. If so, you can hack it even further. You could put the <Echo> tag in the XML string by hand and have the SoapClient not set the method by adding 'style' => SOAP_DOCUMENT, to the options array like this:

$client = new SoapClient(
    null,
    array(
        'location' => 'https://example.com/ExampleWebServiceDL/services/ExampleHandler',
        'uri' => 'http://example.com/wsdl',
        'trace' => 1,
        'use' => SOAP_LITERAL,
        'style' => SOAP_DOCUMENT,
    )
);
$params = new \SoapVar("<Echo><Acquirer><Id>MyId</Id><UserId>MyUserId</UserId><Password>MyPassword</Password></Acquirer></Echo>", XSD_ANYXML);
$result = $client->MethodNameIsIgnored($params);

This results in the following request XML:

<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
    <SOAP-ENV:Body>
        <Echo>
            <Acquirer>
                <Id>MyId</Id>
                <UserId>MyUserId</UserId>
                <Password>MyPassword</Password>
            </Acquirer>
        </Echo>
    </SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

Finally, if you want to play around with SoapVar and SoapParam objects, you can find a good reference in this comment in the PHP manual: http://www.php.net/manual/en/soapvar.soapvar.php#104065. If you get that to work, please let me know, I failed miserably.

You can check if the element has child nodes element.hasChildNodes(). Beware in Mozilla this will return true if the is whitespace after the tag so you will need to verify the tag type.

https://developer.mozilla.org/En/DOM/Node.hasChildNodes

There's good amount of detail on logging for shell scripts via global varaibles of shell. We can emulate the similar kind of logging in shell script: http://www.cubicrace.com/2016/03/efficient-logging-mechnism-in-shell.html The post has details on introdducing log levels like INFO , DEBUG, ERROR. Tracing details like script entry, script exit, function entry, function exit.

Sample Log:

1. Find the process ID (PID) for the port (e.g.: 8080)

   On Windows:

   netstat -ao | find "8080"
   

   Other Platforms other than windows :

   lsof -i:8080
   

2. Kill the process ID you found (e.g.: 20712)

   On Windows:

   Taskkill /PID  20712 /F
   

   Other Platforms other than windows :

   kill -9 20712   or kill 20712
   

When you convert expressions from one type to another, in many cases there will be a need within a stored procedure or other routine to convert data from a datetime type to a varchar type. The Convert function is used for such things. The CONVERT() function can be used to display date/time data in various formats.

Syntax

CONVERT(data_type(length), expression, style)

Style - style values for datetime or smalldatetime conversion to character data. Add 100 to a style value to get a four-place year that includes the century (yyyy).

Example 1

take a style value 108 which defines the following format:

hh:mm:ss

Now use the above style in the following query:

select convert(varchar(20),GETDATE(),108) 

Example 2

we use the style value 107 which defines the following format:

Mon dd, yy

Now use that style in the following query:

select convert(varchar(20),GETDATE(),107) 

Similarly

style-106 for Day,Month,Year (26 Sep 2013)
style-6 for Day, Month, Year (26 Sep 13)
style-113 for Day,Month,Year, Timestamp (26 Sep 2013 14:11:53:300)

I came across this post while hunting down a solution for myself. By using chrome's inspector, I was able to determine that the striped color was being applied from the --bs-table-striped-color tag.

overriding that tag in your css:

<style scoped>
table {
--bs-table-striped-color: #85d1ee;
}
</style>

I'm a bit newer to Angular but what I found useful to do (and pretty simple) is I made a global script that I load onto my page before the local script with global variables that I need to access on all pages anyway. In that script, I created an object called "globalFunctions" and added the functions that I need to access globally as properties. e.g. globalFunctions.foo = myFunc();. Then, in each local script, I wrote $scope.globalFunctions = globalFunctions; and I instantly have access to any function I added to the globalFunctions object in the global script.

This is a bit of a workaround and I'm not sure it helps you but it definitely helped me as I had many functions and it was a pain adding all of them to each page.

READ THIS FIRST https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/current.html

Installation Tool Recommendations

1. Use pip to install Python packages from PyPI.
2. Use virtualenv, or pyvenv to isolate application specific dependencies from a shared Python installation.
3. Use pip wheel to create a cache of wheel distributions, for the purpose of > speeding up subsequent installations.
4. If you’re looking for management of fully integrated cross-platform software stacks, consider buildout (primarily focused on the web development community) or Hashdist, or conda (both primarily focused on the scientific community).

Packaging Tool Recommendations

1. Use setuptools to define projects and create Source Distributions.
2. Use the bdist_wheel setuptools extension available from the wheel project to create wheels. This is especially beneficial, if your project contains binary extensions.
3. Use twine for uploading distributions to PyPI.

This anwser has aged, and indeed there is a rescue plan for python packaging world called

wheels way

I qoute pythonwheels.com here:

What are wheels?

Wheels are the new standard of python distribution and are intended to replace eggs. Support is offered in pip >= 1.4 and setuptools >= 0.8.

Advantages of wheels

1. Faster installation for pure python and native C extension packages.
2. Avoids arbitrary code execution for installation. (Avoids setup.py)
3. Installation of a C extension does not require a compiler on Windows or OS X.
4. Allows better caching for testing and continuous integration.
5. Creates .pyc files as part of installation to ensure they match the python interpreter used.
6. More consistent installs across platforms and machines.

The full story of correct python packaging (and about wheels) is covered at packaging.python.org

conda way

For scientific computing (this is also recommended on packaging.python.org, see above) I would consider using CONDA packaging which can be seen as a 3rd party service build on top of PyPI and pip tools. It also works great on setting up your own version of binstar so I would imagine it can do the trick for sophisticated custom enterprise package management.

Conda can be installed into a user folder (no super user permisssions) and works like magic with

conda install

and powerful virtual env expansion.

eggs way

This option was related to python-distribute.org and is largerly outdated (as well as the site) so let me point you to one of the ready to use yet compact setup.py examples I like:

• A very practical example/implementation of mixing scripts and single python files into setup.py is giving here
• Even better one from hyperopt

This quote was taken from the guide on the state of setup.py and still applies:

• setup.py gone!
• distutils gone!
• distribute gone!
• pip and virtualenv here to stay!
• eggs ... gone!

I add one more point (from me)

• wheels!

I would recommend to get some understanding of packaging-ecosystem (from the guide pointed by gotgenes) before attempting mindless copy-pasting.

from distutils.core import setup

from setuptools import setup

pip install Distutils2

python -m distutils2.run install

PS

Packaging never was trivial (one learns this by trying to develop a new one), so I assume a lot of things have gone for reason. I just hope this time it will be is done correctly.

If you don't want to use Metadata you can use a [UIHint("PeriodType")] attribute to decorate the property or if its a complex type you don't have to decorate anything. EditorFor will then look for a PeriodType.aspx or ascx file in the EditorTemplates folder and use that instead.

Another easy way... using UPDATE IGNORE:

U have to use an index on one or more columns (type index). Create a new temporary reference column (not part of the index). In this column, you mark the uniques in by updating it with ignore clause. Step by step:

Add a temporary reference column to mark the uniques:

ALTER TABLE `yourtable` ADD `unique` VARCHAR(3) NOT NULL AFTER `lastcolname`;

=> this will add a column to your table.

Update the table, try to mark everything as unique, but ignore possible errors due to to duplicate key issue (records will be skipped):

UPDATE IGNORE `yourtable` SET `unique` = 'Yes' WHERE 1;

=> you will find your duplicate records will not be marked as unique = 'Yes', in other words only one of each set of duplicate records will be marked as unique.

Delete everything that's not unique:

DELETE * FROM `yourtable` WHERE `unique` <> 'Yes';

=> This will remove all duplicate records.

Drop the column...

ALTER TABLE `yourtable` DROP `unique`;

firstly you need to import the Select class and then you need to create the instance of Select class. After creating the instance of Select class, you can perform select methods on that instance to select the options from dropdown list. Here is the code

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select

select_fr = Select(driver.find_element_by_id("fruits01"))
select_fr.select_by_index(0)

Assuming your page is available under "http://example.com"

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://example.com")

Select element by id:

inputElement = driver.find_element_by_id("a1")
inputElement.send_keys('1')

Now you can simulate hitting ENTER:

inputElement.send_keys(Keys.ENTER)

or if it is a form you can submit:

inputElement.submit() 

 jquery.ajax({
            url: `//your api url`
            type: "GET",
            dataType: "json",
            success: function(data) {
                jQuery.each(data, function(index, value) {
                        console.log(data);
                        `All you API data is here`
                    }
                }
            });     

You could just add a few COUNTIF statements together:

=COUNTIF(A1:A196,"yes")+COUNTIF(A1:A196,"no")+COUNTIF(J1:J196,"agree")

This will give you the result you need.

EDIT

Sorry, misread the question. Nicholas is right that the above will double count. I wasn't thinking of the AND condition the right way. Here's an alternative that should give you the correct results, which you were pretty close to in the first place:

=SUM(COUNTIFS(A1:A196,{"yes","no"},J1:J196,"agree"))

What about /usr/share/dict/words on any Unix system? How many words are we talking about? Like OED-Unabridged?

T and TRUE are True, F and FALSE are False. T and F can be redefined, however, so you should only rely upon TRUE and FALSE. If you compare 0 to FALSE and 1 to TRUE, you will find that they are equal as well, so you might consider them to be True and False as well.

I think a better way to solve this would be to use the datetime callable:

from datetime import datetime

date = models.DateField(default=datetime.now)

Note that no parenthesis were used. If you used parenthesis you would invoke the now() function just once (when the model is created). Instead, you pass the callable as an argument, thus being invoked everytime an instance of the model is created.

Credit to Django Musings. I've used it and works fine.

I had the similar issue. I solved it the following way after a number of attempts to follow the pieces of advice in the forums. I am reposting the solution because it could be helpful for others.

I am running Windows 7 (Apache 2.2 & PHP 5.2.17 & MySQL 5.0.51a), the syntax in the file "httpd.conf" (C:\Program Files (x86)\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\conf\httpd.conf) was sensitive to slashes. You can check if "php.ini" is read from the right directory. Just type in your browser "localhost/index.php". The code of index.php is the following:

<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>

There is the row (not far from the top) called "Loaded Configuration File". So, if there is nothing added, then the problem could be that your "php.ini" is not read, even you uncommented (extension=php_mysql.dll and extension=php_mysqli.dll). So, in order to make it work I did the following step. I needed to change from

PHPIniDir 'c:\PHP\'

to

PHPIniDir 'c:\PHP'

Pay the attention that the last slash disturbed everything!

Now the row "Loaded Configuration File" gets "C:\PHP\php.ini" after refreshing "localhost/index.php" (before I restarted Apache2.2) as well as mysql block is there. MySQL and PHP are working together!

You can't write to the HKCR (or HKLM) hives in Vista and newer versions of Windows unless you have administrative privileges. Therefore, you'll either need to be logged in as an Administrator before you run your utility, give it a manifest that says it requires Administrator level (which will prompt the user for Admin login info), or quit changing things in places that non-Administrators shouldn't be playing. :-)

Make sure that both projects have same target framework version here: right click on project -> properties -> application (tab) -> target framework

Also, make sure that the project "logger" (which you want to include in the main project) has the output type "Class Library" in: right click on project -> properties -> application (tab) -> output type

Finally, Rebuild the solution.

Adding the actual content from dbf's link in order to keep the solution within stackoverflow.

It turns out that when I first installed Glassfish on my Windows system I had JDK 6 installed, and recently I had to downgrade to JDK 5 to compile some code for another project.

Apparently when Glassfish is installed it hard-codes its reference to your JDK location, so to fix this problem I ended up having to edit a file named asenv.bat. In short, I edited this file:

C:\glassfish\config\asenv.bat:

and I commented out the reference to JDK 6 and added a new reference to JDK 5, like this:

REM set AS_JAVA=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_04\jre/..
set AS_JAVA=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.5.0_16

Although the path doesn't appear to be case sensitive, I've spent hours debugging an issue around JMS Destination object not found due to my replacement path's case being incorrect.

For as long as there is no official date and time picker from angular itself, I would advise to make a combination of the default angular date picker and this Angular Material Timepicker. I've chosen that one because all the other ones I found at this time lack support for issues, are outdated or are not functioning well in the most recent angular versions. This guy seems to be very responsive.

I've wrapped them both in one component so that it looks like it is one unit. You just have to make sure to do a few things:

When no input has been given yet, I would advise:

• On-click of the component, the datepicker should always be triggered first.
• After the datepicker closes, have the timepicker automatically popup.
• Use touchUi = true on the datepicker, so that both the datepicker and the timepicker come as a dialog after each other.
• Make sure the datepicker also shows up when clicking on the form (instead of only on the icon which is the default).
• Use this solution to use the timepicker also in a material form, when placing them behind each other, it looks like it is one form.

After a value has been given, it is clear that one part contains the time and the other part contains the date. At that moment it is clear that the user has to click on the time to change the time, and on the date to change the date. But before that, so when both fields are empty (and 'attached' to each other as one field) you should make sure the user cannot be confused by doing above recommendations.

My component is not complete yet, I will try to remember myself to share the code later. Shoot a comment if this question is more then a month old or so.

Edit: Result

<div fxLayout="row">
  <div *ngIf="!dateOnly" [formGroup]="timeFormGroup">
    <mat-form-field>
      <input matInput [ngxTimepicker]="endTime" [format]="24"  placeholder="{{placeholderTime}}" formControlName="endTime" />
    </mat-form-field>
    <ngx-material-timepicker #endTime (timeSet)="timeChange($event)" [minutesGap]="10"></ngx-material-timepicker>
  </div>
  <div>
    <mat-form-field>
      <input id="pickerId" matInput [matDatepicker]="datepicker" placeholder="{{placeholderDate}}" [formControl]="dateForm"
             [min]="config.minDate" [max]="config.maxDate" (dateChange)="dateChange($event)">
      <mat-datepicker-toggle matSuffix [for]="datepicker"></mat-datepicker-toggle>
      <mat-datepicker #datepicker [disabled]="disabled" [touchUi]="config.touchUi" startView="{{config.startView}}"></mat-datepicker>
    </mat-form-field>
  </div>
</div>

import { Component, OnInit, Input, EventEmitter, Output } from '@angular/core';
import { FormControl, FormGroup } from '@angular/forms';
import { DateAdapter, MatDatepickerInputEvent } from '@angular/material';

import * as moment_ from 'moment';

const moment = moment_;

import { MAT_MOMENT_DATE_ADAPTER_OPTIONS } from '@angular/material-moment-adapter';

class DateConfig {
  startView: 'month' | 'year' | 'multi-year';
  touchUi: boolean;
  minDate: moment_.Moment;
  maxDate: moment_.Moment;
}

@Component({
  selector: 'cb-datetimepicker',
  templateUrl: './cb-datetimepicker.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./cb-datetimepicker.component.scss'],
})
export class DatetimepickerComponent implements OnInit {

  @Input() disabled: boolean;
  @Input() placeholderDate: string;
  @Input() placeholderTime: string;
  @Input() model: Date;
  @Input() purpose: string;
  @Input() dateOnly: boolean;

  @Output() dateUpdate = new EventEmitter<Date>();

  public pickerId: string = "_" + Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9);

  public dateForm: FormControl;
  public timeFormGroup: FormGroup;
  public endTime: FormControl;

  public momentDate: moment_.Moment;
  public config: DateConfig;

  //myGroup: FormGroup;


  constructor(private adapter : DateAdapter<any>) { }

  ngOnInit() {

    this.adapter.setLocale("nl-NL");//todo: configurable
    this.config = new DateConfig();
    if (this.purpose === "birthday") {
      this.config.startView = 'multi-year';
      this.config.maxDate = moment().add('year', -15);
      this.config.minDate = moment().add('year', -90);
      this.dateOnly = true;
    } //add more configurations
    else {
      this.config.startView = 'month';
      this.config.maxDate = moment().add('year', 100);
      this.config.minDate = moment().add('year', -100);
    }


    if (window.screen.width < 767) {
      this.config.touchUi = true;
    }



    if (this.model) {
      var mom = moment(this.model);
      if (mom.isBefore(moment('1900-01-01'))) {
        this.momentDate = moment();
      } else {
        this.momentDate = mom;
      }
    } else {
      this.momentDate = moment();
    }

    this.dateForm = new FormControl(this.momentDate);
    if (this.disabled) {
      this.dateForm.disable();
    }
    this.endTime = new FormControl(this.momentDate.format("HH:mm"));

    this.timeFormGroup = new FormGroup({
      endTime: this.endTime
    });


  }


  public dateChange(date: MatDatepickerInputEvent<any>) {

    if (moment.isMoment(date.value)) {
      this.momentDate = moment(date.value);
      if (this.dateOnly) {
        this.momentDate = this.momentDate.utc(true);
      } 
      var newDate = this.momentDate.toDate();
      this.model = newDate;
      this.dateUpdate.emit(newDate);
    }

    console.log("datechange",date);
  }

  public timeChange(time: string) {

    var splitted = time.split(':');
    var hour = splitted[0];
    var minute = splitted[1];

    console.log("time change", time);
   this.momentDate = this.momentDate.set('hour', parseInt(hour));
    this.momentDate = this.momentDate.set('minute', parseInt(minute));

    var newDate = this.momentDate.toDate();
    this.model = newDate;
    this.dateUpdate.emit(newDate);
  }
}

One important source: https://github.com/Agranom/ngx-material-timepicker/issues/126

I think it still deserves some tweaks, as I think it can work a bit better when I would have more time creating this. Most importantly I tried to solve the UTC issue as well, so all dates should be shown in local time but should be sent to the server in UTC format (or at least saved with the correct timezone added to it).

    class MyComponent extends Component {
      constructor(props){
        super(props)
        this.myInput = React.createRef()
      }

      componentDidMount () {
        console.log(this.myInput.current.offsetWidth)
      }

      render () {
        return (
        // new way - as of [email protected]
        <div ref={this.myInput}>some elem</div>
        // legacy way
        // <div ref={(ref) => this.myInput = ref}>some elem</div>
        )
      }
    }

I’m going to hold the unpopular on SO selenium tag opinion that XPath is preferable to CSS in the longer run.

This long post has two sections - first I'll put a back-of-the-napkin proof the performance difference between the two is 0.1-0.3 milliseconds (yes; that's 100 microseconds), and then I'll share my opinion why XPath is more powerful.

Performance difference

Let's first tackle "the elephant in the room" – that xpath is slower than css.

With the current cpu power (read: anything x86 produced since 2013), even on browserstack/saucelabs/aws VMs, and the development of the browsers (read: all the popular ones in the last 5 years) that is hardly the case. The browser's engines have developed, the support of xpath is uniform, IE is out of the picture (hopefully for most of us). This comparison in the other answer is being cited all over the place, but it is very contextual – how many are running – or care about – automation against IE8?

If there is a difference, it is in a fraction of a millisecond.

Yet, most higher-level frameworks add at least 1ms of overhead over the raw selenium call anyways (wrappers, handlers, state storing etc); my personal weapon of choice – RobotFramework – adds at least 2ms, which I am more than happy to sacrifice for what it provides. A network roundtrip from an AWS us-east-1 to BrowserStack's hub is usually 11 milliseconds.

So with remote browsers if there is a difference between xpath and css, it is overshadowed by everything else, in orders of magnitude.

The measurements

There are not that many public comparisons (I've really seen only the cited one), so – here's a rough single-case, dummy and simple one.
It will locate an element by the two strategies X times, and compare the average time for that.

The target – BrowserStack's landing page, and its "Sign Up" button; a screenshot of the html as writing this post:

Here's the test code (python):

from selenium import webdriver
import timeit


if __name__ == '__main__':

    xpath_locator = '//div[@class="button-section col-xs-12 row"]'
    css_locator = 'div.button-section.col-xs-12.row'

    repetitions = 1000

    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.get('https://www.browserstack.com/')

    css_time = timeit.timeit("driver.find_element_by_css_selector(css_locator)", 
                             number=repetitions, globals=globals())
    xpath_time = timeit.timeit('driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath_locator)', 
                             number=repetitions, globals=globals())

    driver.quit()

    print("css total time {} repeats: {:.2f}s, per find: {:.2f}ms".
          format(repetitions, css_time, (css_time/repetitions)*1000))
    print("xpath total time for {} repeats: {:.2f}s, per find: {:.2f}ms".
          format(repetitions, xpath_time, (xpath_time/repetitions)*1000))

For those not familiar with Python – it opens the page, and finds the element – first with the css locator, then with the xpath; the find operation is repeated 1,000 times. The output is the total time in seconds for the 1,000 repetitions, and average time for one find in milliseconds.

The locators are:

• for xpath – "a div element having this exact class value, somewhere in the DOM";
• the css is similar – "a div element with this class, somewhere in the DOM".

Deliberately chosen not to be over-tuned; also, the class selector is cited for the css as "the second fastest after an id".

The environment – Chrome v66.0.3359.139, chromedriver v2.38, cpu: ULV Core M-5Y10 usually running at 1.5GHz (yes, a "word-processing" one, not even a regular i7 beast).

Here's the output:

css total time 1000 repeats: 8.84s, per find: 8.84ms

xpath total time for 1000 repeats: 8.52s, per find: 8.52ms

Obviously the per find timings are pretty close; the difference is 0.32 milliseconds. Don't jump "the xpath is faster" – sometimes it is, sometimes it's css.

Let's try with another set of locators, a tiny-bit more complicated – an attribute having a substring (common approach at least for me, going after an element's class when a part of it bears functional meaning):

xpath_locator = '//div[contains(@class, "button-section")]'
css_locator = 'div[class~=button-section]'

The two locators are again semantically the same – "find a div element having in its class attribute this substring".
Here are the results:

css total time 1000 repeats: 8.60s, per find: 8.60ms

xpath total time for 1000 repeats: 8.75s, per find: 8.75ms

Diff of 0.15ms.

As an exercise - the same test as done in the linked blog in the comments/other answer - the test page is public, and so is the testing code.

They are doing a couple of things in the code - clicking on a column to sort by it, then getting the values, and checking the UI sort is correct.
I'll cut it - just get the locators, after all - this is the root test, right?

The same code as above, with these changes in:

• The url is now http://the-internet.herokuapp.com/tables; there are 2 tests.

• The locators for the first one - "Finding Elements By ID and Class" - are:

css_locator = '#table2 tbody .dues'
xpath_locator = "//table[@id='table2']//tr/td[contains(@class,'dues')]"

And here is the outcome:

css total time 1000 repeats: 8.24s, per find: 8.24ms

xpath total time for 1000 repeats: 8.45s, per find: 8.45ms

Diff of 0.2 milliseconds.

The "Finding Elements By Traversing":

css_locator = '#table1 tbody tr td:nth-of-type(4)'
xpath_locator = "//table[@id='table1']//tr/td[4]"

The result:

css total time 1000 repeats: 9.29s, per find: 9.29ms

xpath total time for 1000 repeats: 8.79s, per find: 8.79ms

This time it is 0.5 ms (in reverse, xpath turned out "faster" here).

So 5 years later (better browsers engines) and focusing only on the locators performance (no actions like sorting in the UI, etc), the same testbed - there is practically no difference between CSS and XPath.

So, out of xpath and css, which of the two to choose for performance? The answer is simple – choose locating by id.

Long story short, if the id of an element is unique (as it's supposed to be according to the specs), its value plays an important role in the browser's internal representation of the DOM, and thus is usually the fastest.

Yet, unique and constant (e.g. not auto-generated) ids are not always available, which brings us to "why XPath if there's CSS?"

The XPath advantage

With the performance out of the picture, why do I think xpath is better? Simple – versatility, and power.

Xpath is a language developed for working with XML documents; as such, it allows for much more powerful constructs than css.
For example, navigation in every direction in the tree – find an element, then go to its grandparent and search for a child of it having certain properties.
It allows embedded boolean conditions – cond1 and not(cond2 or not(cond3 and cond4)); embedded selectors – "find a div having these children with these attributes, and then navigate according to it".
XPath allows searching based on a node's value (its text) – however frowned upon this practice is, it does come in handy especially in badly structured documents (no definite attributes to step on, like dynamic ids and classes - locate the element by its text content).

The stepping in css is definitely easier – one can start writing selectors in a matter of minutes; but after a couple of days of usage, the power and possibilities xpath has quickly overcomes css.
And purely subjective – a complex css is much harder to read than a complex xpath expression.

Outro ;)

Finally, again very subjective - which one to chose?

IMO, there is no right or wrong choice - they are different solutions to the same problem, and whatever is more suitable for the job should be picked.

Being "a fan" of XPath I'm not shy to use in my projects a mix of both - heck, sometimes it is much faster to just throw a CSS one, if I know it will do the work just fine.

You should try using some jQuery plugin like ikSelect.

I tried to make it very customizable but easy to use.

http://github.com/Igor10k/ikSelect

$('#cloneDiv').click(function(){_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
  // get the last DIV which ID starts with ^= "klon"_x000D_
  var $div = $('div[id^="klon"]:last');_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Read the Number from that DIV's ID (i.e: 3 from "klon3")_x000D_
  // And increment that number by 1_x000D_
  var num = parseInt( $div.prop("id").match(/\d+/g), 10 ) +1;_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Clone it and assign the new ID (i.e: from num 4 to ID "klon4")_x000D_
  var $klon = $div.clone().prop('id', 'klon'+num );_x000D_
_x000D_
  // Finally insert $klon wherever you want_x000D_
  $div.after( $klon.text('klon'+num) );_x000D_
_x000D_
});

<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.0.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<button id="cloneDiv">CLICK TO CLONE</button> _x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="klon1">klon1</div>_x000D_
<div id="klon2">klon2</div>

Scrambled elements, retrieve highest ID

Say you have many elements with IDs like klon--5 but scrambled (not in order). Here we cannot go for :last or :first, therefore we need a mechanism to retrieve the highest ID:

const $all = $('[id^="klon--"]');_x000D_
const maxID = Math.max.apply(Math, $all.map((i, el) => +el.id.match(/\d+$/g)[0]).get());_x000D_
const nextId = maxID + 1;_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(`New ID is: ${nextId}`);

<div id="klon--12">12</div>_x000D_
<div id="klon--34">34</div>_x000D_
<div id="klon--8">8</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.0.js"></script>

It's an iterator returned by the filter function.

If you want a list, just do

list(filter(f, range(2, 25)))

Nonetheless, you can just iterate over this object with a for loop.

for e in filter(f, range(2, 25)):
    do_stuff(e)

See the isDigit(char ch) method:

https://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Character.html

and pass it to the first character of the String using the String.charAt() method.

Character.isDigit(myString.charAt(0));

Since you've already stashed your changes, all you need is this one-liner:

• git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>]

From the docs (https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-stash.html):

Creates and checks out a new branch named <branchname> starting from the commit at which the <stash> was originally created, applies the changes recorded in <stash> to the new working tree and index. If that succeeds, and <stash> is a reference of the form stash@{<revision>}, it then drops the <stash>. When no <stash> is given, applies the latest one.

This is useful if the branch on which you ran git stash save has changed enough that git stash apply fails due to conflicts. Since the stash is applied on top of the commit that was HEAD at the time git stash was run, it restores the originally stashed state with no conflicts.

The properties center, bounds and frame are interlocked: changing one will update the others, so use them however you want. For example, instead of modifying the x/y params of frame to recenter a view, just update the center property.

you can set margin based on screen resolution

@media screen and (min-width:768px) and (max-width:991px) {
body {
    margin-top:100px;
}

@media screen and (min-width:992px) and (max-width:1199px) {
  body {
    margin-top:50px;
  }
}

body{
  padding-top: 10%;
}

#nav{
   position: fixed;
   background-color: #8b0000;
   width: 100%;
   top:0;
}

If you are producing the DataTable from an SQL query, have you considered simply using Dapper instead?

Then, instead of making a SqlCommand with SqlParameters and a DataTable and a DataAdapter and on and on, which you then have to laboriously convert to a class, you just define the class, make the query column names match the field names, and the parameters are bound easily by name. You already have the TankReading class defined, so it will be really simple!

using Dapper;

// Below can be SqlConnection cast to DatabaseConnection, too.
DatabaseConnection connection = // whatever
IEnumerable<TankReading> tankReadings = connection.Query<TankReading>(
   "SELECT * from TankReading WHERE Value = @value",
   new { value = "tank1" } // note how `value` maps to `@value`
);
return tankReadings;

Now isn't that awesome? Dapper is very optimized and will give you darn near equivalent performance as reading directly with a DataAdapter.

If your class has any logic in it at all or is immutable or has no parameterless constructor, then you probably do need to have a DbTankReading class (as a pure POCO/Plain Old Class Object):

// internal because it should only be used in the data source project and not elsewhere
internal sealed class DbTankReading {
   int TankReadingsID { get; set; }
   DateTime? ReadingDateTime { get; set; }
   int ReadingFeet { get; set; }
   int ReadingInches { get; set; }
   string MaterialNumber { get; set; }
   string EnteredBy { get; set; }
   decimal ReadingPounds { get; set; }
   int MaterialID { get; set; }
   bool Submitted { get; set; }
}

You'd use that like this:

IEnumerable<TankReading> tankReadings = connection
   .Query<DbTankReading>(
      "SELECT * from TankReading WHERE Value = @value",
      new { value = "tank1" } // note how `value` maps to `@value`
   )
   .Select(tr => new TankReading(
      tr.TankReadingsID,
      tr.ReadingDateTime,
      tr.ReadingFeet,
      tr.ReadingInches,
      tr.MaterialNumber,
      tr.EnteredBy,
      tr.ReadingPounds,
      tr.MaterialID,
      tr.Submitted
   });

Despite the mapping work, this is still less painful than the data table method. This also lets you perform some kind of logic, though if the logic is any more than very simple straight-across mapping, I'd put the logic into a separate TankReadingMapper class.

The traditional for loop in Objective-C is inherited from standard C and takes the following form:

for (/* Instantiate local variables*/ ; /* Condition to keep looping. */ ; /* End of loop expressions */)
{
    // Do something.
}

For example, to print the numbers from 1 to 10, you could use the for loop:

for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
{
    NSLog(@"%d", i);
}

On the other hand, the for in loop was introduced in Objective-C 2.0, and is used to loop through objects in a collection, such as an NSArray instance. For example, to loop through a collection of NSString objects in an NSArray and print them all out, you could use the following format.

for (NSString* currentString in myArrayOfStrings)
{
    NSLog(@"%@", currentString);
}

This is logically equivilant to the following traditional for loop:

for (int i = 0; i < [myArrayOfStrings count]; i++)
{
    NSLog(@"%@", [myArrayOfStrings objectAtIndex:i]);
}

The advantage of using the for in loop is firstly that it's a lot cleaner code to look at. Secondly, the Objective-C compiler can optimize the for in loop so as the code runs faster than doing the same thing with a traditional for loop.

Hope this helps.

You can check for type of a variable using __name__ of a type.

Ex:

>>> a = [1,2,3,4]  
>>> b = 1  
>>> type(a).__name__
'list'
>>> type(a).__name__ == 'list'
True
>>> type(b).__name__ == 'list'
False
>>> type(b).__name__
'int'

$selectElement.select2({
    minimumResultsForSearch: -1,
    placeholder: 'SelectRelatives'}).on('select2-opening', function() {                                                                       $(this).closest('li').find('input').attr('placeholder','Select Relative');                            
});

df.sort() is deprecated, use df.sort_values(...): https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generated/pandas.DataFrame.sort_values.html

Then follow joris' answer by doing df.reset_index(drop=True)

Why not refer to the documentation or the sample code shipping with the SDK? There's code in the samples on how to create/update/fill/read databases using the helper class described in the document I linked.

I use SQLYog at home and work. It turns out they DO have a free open-source version, though sadly they've been trying to hide that fact for the last few years.

You can download the open-source version from https://github.com/webyog/sqlyog-community - just click the "Download SQLyog Community Version" link.

I don't think it is possible to share a database link between more than one user but not all. They are either private (for one user only) or public (for all users).

A good way around this is to create a view in SCHEMA_B that exposes the table you want to access through the database link. This will also give you good control over who is allowed to select from the database link, as you can control the access to the view.

Do like this:

create database link db_link... as before;
create view mytable_view as select * from mytable@db_link;
grant select on mytable_view to myuser;

btoa() only support characters from String.fromCodePoint(0) up to String.fromCodePoint(255). For Base64 characters with a code point 256 or higher you need to encode/decode these before and after.

And in this point it becomes tricky...

Every possible sign are arranged in a Unicode-Table. The Unicode-Table is divided in different planes (languages, math symbols, and so on...). Every sign in a plane has a unique code point number. Theoretically, the number can become arbitrarily large.

A computer stores the data in bytes (8 bit, hexadecimal 0x00 - 0xff, binary 00000000 - 11111111, decimal 0 - 255). This range normally use to save basic characters (Latin1 range).

For characters with higher codepoint then 255 exist different encodings. JavaScript use 16 bits per sign (UTF-16), the string called DOMString. Unicode can handle code points up to 0x10fffff. That means, that a method must be exist to store several bits over several cells away.

String.fromCodePoint(0x10000).length == 2

UTF-16 use surrogate pairs to store 20bits in two 16bit cells. The first higher surrogate begins with 110110xxxxxxxxxx, the lower second one with 110111xxxxxxxxxx. Unicode reserved own planes for this: https://unicode-table.com/de/#high-surrogates

To store characters in bytes (Latin1 range) standardized procedures use UTF-8.

Sorry to say that, but I think there is no other way to implement this function self.

function stringToUTF8(str)
{
    let bytes = [];

    for(let character of str)
    {
        let code = character.codePointAt(0);

        if(code <= 127)
        {
            let byte1 = code;

            bytes.push(byte1);
        }
        else if(code <= 2047)
        {
            let byte1 = 0xC0 | (code >> 6);
            let byte2 = 0x80 | (code & 0x3F);

            bytes.push(byte1, byte2);
        }
        else if(code <= 65535)
        {
            let byte1 = 0xE0 | (code >> 12);
            let byte2 = 0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F);
            let byte3 = 0x80 | (code & 0x3F);

            bytes.push(byte1, byte2, byte3);
        }
        else if(code <= 2097151)
        {
            let byte1 = 0xF0 | (code >> 18);
            let byte2 = 0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3F);
            let byte3 = 0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F);
            let byte4 = 0x80 | (code & 0x3F);

            bytes.push(byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4);
        }
    }

    return bytes;
}

function utf8ToString(bytes, fallback)
{
    let valid = undefined;
    let codePoint = undefined;
    let codeBlocks = [0, 0, 0, 0];

    let result = "";

    for(let offset = 0; offset < bytes.length; offset++)
    {
        let byte = bytes[offset];

        if((byte & 0x80) == 0x00)
        {
            codeBlocks[0] = byte & 0x7F;

            codePoint = codeBlocks[0];
        }
        else if((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0)
        {
            codeBlocks[0] = byte & 0x1F;

            byte = bytes[++offset];
            if(offset >= bytes.length || (byte & 0xC0) != 0x80) { valid = false; break; }

            codeBlocks[1] = byte & 0x3F;

            codePoint = (codeBlocks[0] << 6) + codeBlocks[1];
        }
        else if((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0)
        {
            codeBlocks[0] = byte & 0xF;

            for(let blockIndex = 1; blockIndex <= 2; blockIndex++)
            {
                byte = bytes[++offset];
                if(offset >= bytes.length || (byte & 0xC0) != 0x80) { valid = false; break; }

                codeBlocks[blockIndex] = byte & 0x3F;
            }
            if(valid === false) { break; }

            codePoint = (codeBlocks[0] << 12) + (codeBlocks[1] << 6) + codeBlocks[2];
        }
        else if((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0)
        {
            codeBlocks[0] = byte & 0x7;

            for(let blockIndex = 1; blockIndex <= 3; blockIndex++)
            {
                byte = bytes[++offset];
                if(offset >= bytes.length || (byte & 0xC0) != 0x80) { valid = false; break; }

                codeBlocks[blockIndex] = byte & 0x3F;
            }
            if(valid === false) { break; }

            codePoint = (codeBlocks[0] << 18) + (codeBlocks[1] << 12) + (codeBlocks[2] << 6) + (codeBlocks[3]);
        }
        else
        {
            valid = false; break;
        }

        result += String.fromCodePoint(codePoint);
    }

    if(valid === false)
    {
        if(!fallback)
        {
            throw new TypeError("Malformed utf-8 encoding.");
        }

        result = "";

        for(let offset = 0; offset != bytes.length; offset++)
        {
            result += String.fromCharCode(bytes[offset] & 0xFF);
        }
    }

    return result;
}

function decodeBase64(text, binary)
{
    if(/[^0-9a-zA-Z\+\/\=]/.test(text)) { throw new TypeError("The string to be decoded contains characters outside of the valid base64 range."); }

    let codePointA = 'A'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointZ = 'Z'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointa = 'a'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointz = 'z'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointZero = '0'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointNine = '9'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointPlus = '+'.codePointAt(0);
    let codePointSlash = '/'.codePointAt(0);

    function getCodeFromKey(key)
    {
        let keyCode = key.codePointAt(0);

        if(keyCode >= codePointA && keyCode <= codePointZ)
        {
            return keyCode - codePointA;
        }
        else if(keyCode >= codePointa && keyCode <= codePointz)
        {
            return keyCode + 26 - codePointa;
        }
        else if(keyCode >= codePointZero && keyCode <= codePointNine)
        {
            return keyCode + 52 - codePointZero;
        }
        else if(keyCode == codePointPlus)
        {
            return 62;
        }
        else if(keyCode == codePointSlash)
        {
            return 63;
        }

        return undefined;
    }

    let codes = Array.from(text).map(character => getCodeFromKey(character));

    let bytesLength = Math.ceil(codes.length / 4) * 3;

    if(codes[codes.length - 2] == undefined) { bytesLength = bytesLength - 2; } else if(codes[codes.length - 1] == undefined) { bytesLength--; }

    let bytes = new Uint8Array(bytesLength);

    for(let offset = 0, index = 0; offset < bytes.length;)
    {
        let code1 = codes[index++];
        let code2 = codes[index++];
        let code3 = codes[index++];
        let code4 = codes[index++];

        let byte1 = (code1 << 2) | (code2 >> 4);
        let byte2 = ((code2 & 0xf) << 4) | (code3 >> 2);
        let byte3 = ((code3 & 0x3) << 6) | code4;

        bytes[offset++] = byte1;
        bytes[offset++] = byte2;
        bytes[offset++] = byte3;
    }

    if(binary) { return bytes; }

    return utf8ToString(bytes, true);
}

function encodeBase64(bytes) {
    if (bytes === undefined || bytes === null) {
        return '';
    }
    if (bytes instanceof Array) {
        bytes = bytes.filter(item => {
            return Number.isFinite(item) && item >= 0 && item <= 255;
        });
    }

    if (
        !(
            bytes instanceof Uint8Array ||
            bytes instanceof Uint8ClampedArray ||
            bytes instanceof Array
        )
    ) {
        if (typeof bytes === 'string') {
            const str = bytes;
            bytes = Array.from(unescape(encodeURIComponent(str))).map(ch =>
                ch.codePointAt(0)
            );
        } else {
            throw new TypeError('bytes must be of type Uint8Array or String.');
        }
    }

    const keys = [
        'A',
        'B',
        'C',
        'D',
        'E',
        'F',
        'G',
        'H',
        'I',
        'J',
        'K',
        'L',
        'M',
        'N',
        'O',
        'P',
        'Q',
        'R',
        'S',
        'T',
        'U',
        'V',
        'W',
        'X',
        'Y',
        'Z',
        'a',
        'b',
        'c',
        'd',
        'e',
        'f',
        'g',
        'h',
        'i',
        'j',
        'k',
        'l',
        'm',
        'n',
        'o',
        'p',
        'q',
        'r',
        's',
        't',
        'u',
        'v',
        'w',
        'x',
        'y',
        'z',
        '0',
        '1',
        '2',
        '3',
        '4',
        '5',
        '6',
        '7',
        '8',
        '9',
        '+',
        '/'
    ];
    const fillKey = '=';

    let byte1;
    let byte2;
    let byte3;
    let sign1 = ' ';
    let sign2 = ' ';
    let sign3 = ' ';
    let sign4 = ' ';

    let result = '';

    for (let index = 0; index < bytes.length; ) {
        let fillUpAt = 0;

        // tslint:disable:no-increment-decrement
        byte1 = bytes[index++];
        byte2 = bytes[index++];
        byte3 = bytes[index++];

        if (byte2 === undefined) {
            byte2 = 0;
            fillUpAt = 2;
        }

        if (byte3 === undefined) {
            byte3 = 0;
            if (!fillUpAt) {
                fillUpAt = 3;
            }
        }

        // tslint:disable:no-bitwise
        sign1 = keys[byte1 >> 2];
        sign2 = keys[((byte1 & 0x3) << 4) + (byte2 >> 4)];
        sign3 = keys[((byte2 & 0xf) << 2) + (byte3 >> 6)];
        sign4 = keys[byte3 & 0x3f];

        if (fillUpAt > 0) {
            if (fillUpAt <= 2) {
                sign3 = fillKey;
            }
            if (fillUpAt <= 3) {
                sign4 = fillKey;
            }
        }

        result += sign1 + sign2 + sign3 + sign4;

        if (fillUpAt) {
            break;
        }
    }

    return result;
}

let base64 = encodeBase64("\u{1F604}"); // unicode code point escapes for smiley
let str = decodeBase64(base64);

console.log("base64", base64);
console.log("str", str);

document.body.innerText = str;

how to use it: decodeBase64(encodeBase64("\u{1F604}"))

demo: https://jsfiddle.net/qrLadeb8/

At a minimum, change this:

function BlockID() {
    var IDs = new Array();
        images['s'] = "Images/Block_01.png";
        images['g'] = "Images/Block_02.png";
        images['C'] = "Images/Block_03.png";
        images['d'] = "Images/Block_04.png";
    return IDs;
}

To this:

function BlockID() {
    var IDs = new Object();
        IDs['s'] = "Images/Block_01.png";
        IDs['g'] = "Images/Block_02.png";
        IDs['C'] = "Images/Block_03.png";
        IDs['d'] = "Images/Block_04.png";
    return IDs;
}

There are a couple fixes to point out. First, images is not defined in your original function, so assigning property values to it will throw an error. We correct that by changing images to IDs. Second, you want to return an Object, not an Array. An object can be assigned property values akin to an associative array or hash -- an array cannot. So we change the declaration of var IDs = new Array(); to var IDs = new Object();.

After those changes your code will run fine, but it can be simplified further. You can use shorthand notation (i.e., object literal property value shorthand) to create the object and return it immediately:

function BlockID() {
    return {
            "s":"Images/Block_01.png"
            ,"g":"Images/Block_02.png"
            ,"C":"Images/Block_03.png"
            ,"d":"Images/Block_04.png"
    };
}

While one liners are good for quick and dirty usage, I prefer below more verbose version for writing scripts. This is the template I use which takes care of many edge cases and allows you to write more complex code to execute on a folder. You can write your bash code in the function dir_command. Below, dir_coomand implements tagging each repository in git as an example. Rest of the script calls dir_command for each folder in directory. The example of iterating through only given set of folder is also include.

#!/bin/bash

#Use set -x if you want to echo each command while getting executed
#set -x

#Save current directory so we can restore it later
cur=$PWD
#Save command line arguments so functions can access it
args=("$@")

#Put your code in this function
#To access command line arguments use syntax ${args[1]} etc
function dir_command {
    #This example command implements doing git status for folder
    cd $1
    echo "$(tput setaf 2)$1$(tput sgr 0)"
    git tag -a ${args[0]} -m "${args[1]}"
    git push --tags
    cd ..
}

#This loop will go to each immediate child and execute dir_command
find . -maxdepth 1 -type d \( ! -name . \) | while read dir; do
   dir_command "$dir/"
done

#This example loop only loops through give set of folders    
declare -a dirs=("dir1" "dir2" "dir3")
for dir in "${dirs[@]}"; do
    dir_command "$dir/"
done

#Restore the folder
cd "$cur"

goto Android >> Gradle Scripts>>Build Gradle(Module :app)

make sure the first line of this file is like this.

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

not like this

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

To check Clustered Index exist on particular table or not:

SELECT * FROM SYS.indexes 
WHERE index_id = 1 AND name IN (SELECT CONSTRAINT_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'Table_Name')

For Firefox you need to go a little deeper with this:

var imgs = document.getElementsByTagName('img');

    // loop through fetched images
    for (i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++) {
        // and define onmousedown event handler
        imgs[i].onmousedown = disableDragging;
    }

function disableDragging(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
    }

Enjoy.

This is an odd solution, but it worked for me.

I wanted to uninstall Visual Studio 2015 and do a clean install afterwards, but when I tried to remove it through the Control Panel, it was giving me a generic error.

I fixed it by deleting the Visual Studio 2015 folder in Program Files (x86). After that, the Control Panel uninstall worked fine.

If you want to tag the branch you are in, then type:

git tag <tag>

and push the branch with:

git push origin --tags