First add an Enrty and Category class:

public class Entry {     public string Id { get; set; }     public string Title { get; set; }     public string Updated { get; set; }     public string Summary { get; set; }     public string GPoint { get; set; }     public string GElev { get; set; }     public List<string> Categories { get; set; } }  public class Category {     public string Label { get; set; }     public string Term { get; set; } } 

Then use LINQ to XML

XDocument xDoc = XDocument.Load("path");          List<Entry> entries = (from x in xDoc.Descendants("entry")             select new Entry()             {                 Id = (string) x.Element("id"),                 Title = (string)x.Element("title"),                 Updated = (string)x.Element("updated"),                 Summary = (string)x.Element("summary"),                 GPoint = (string)x.Element("georss:point"),                 GElev = (string)x.Element("georss:elev"),                 Categories = (from c in x.Elements("category")                                   select new Category                                   {                                       Label = (string)c.Attribute("label"),                                       Term = (string)c.Attribute("term")                                   }).ToList();             }).ToList(); 

Based on Teste's code .. I can confirm the following works. I can't say whether or not this is "good" code, but it certainly works and could get you back up and running quickly if you ended up with GCM to FCM server problems!

public AndroidFCMPushNotificationStatus SendNotification(string serverApiKey, string senderId, string deviceId, string message)
{
    AndroidFCMPushNotificationStatus result = new AndroidFCMPushNotificationStatus();

    try
    {
        result.Successful = false;
        result.Error = null;

        var value = message;
        WebRequest tRequest = WebRequest.Create("https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send");
        tRequest.Method = "post";
        tRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8";
        tRequest.Headers.Add(string.Format("Authorization: key={0}", serverApiKey));
        tRequest.Headers.Add(string.Format("Sender: id={0}", senderId));

        string postData = "collapse_key=score_update&time_to_live=108&delay_while_idle=1&data.message=" + value + "&data.time=" + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + "&registration_id=" + deviceId + "";

        Byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
        tRequest.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;

        using (Stream dataStream = tRequest.GetRequestStream())
        {
            dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);

            using (WebResponse tResponse = tRequest.GetResponse())
            {
                using (Stream dataStreamResponse = tResponse.GetResponseStream())
                {
                    using (StreamReader tReader = new StreamReader(dataStreamResponse))
                    {
                        String sResponseFromServer = tReader.ReadToEnd();
                        result.Response = sResponseFromServer;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        result.Successful = false;
        result.Response = null;
        result.Error = ex;
    }

    return result;
}


public class AndroidFCMPushNotificationStatus
{
    public bool Successful
    {
        get;
        set;
    }

    public string Response
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
    public Exception Error
    {
        get;
        set;
    }
}

In my case it is Asp.Net Core 3.1 API. I changed the HTTP GET method from public ActionResult GetValidationRulesForField( GetValidationRulesForFieldDto getValidationRulesForFieldDto) to public ActionResult GetValidationRulesForField([FromQuery] GetValidationRulesForFieldDto getValidationRulesForFieldDto) and its working.

In 4.0 version of the .Net framework the ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol only offered two options to set:

• Ssl3: Secure Socket Layer (SSL) 3.0 security protocol.
• Tls: Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.0 security protocol

In the next release of the framework the SecurityProtocolType enumerator got extended with the newer Tls protocols, so if your application can use th 4.5 version you can also use:

• Tls11: Specifies the Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.1 security protocol
• Tls12: Specifies the Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.2 security protocol.

So if you are on .Net 4.5 change your line

ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls;

to

ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;

so that the ServicePointManager will create streams that support Tls12 connections.

Do notice that the enumeration values can be used as flags so you can combine multiple protocols with a logical OR

ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls | 
                                       SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 |
                                       SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;

Note
Try to keep the number of protocols you support as low as possible and up-to-date with today security standards. Ssll3 is no longer deemed secure and the usage of Tls1.0 SecurityProtocolType.Tls is in decline.

This is what's killing you:

task.Wait();

That's blocking the UI thread until the task has completed - but the task is an async method which is going to try to get back to the UI thread after it "pauses" and awaits an async result. It can't do that, because you're blocking the UI thread...

There's nothing in your code which really looks like it needs to be on the UI thread anyway, but assuming you really do want it there, you should use:

private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs 
{
    Task<List<MyObject>> task = GetResponse<MyObject>("my url");
    var items = await task;
    // Presumably use items here
}

Or just:

private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs 
{
    var items = await GetResponse<MyObject>("my url");
    // Presumably use items here
}

Now instead of blocking until the task has completed, the Button_Click method will return after scheduling a continuation to fire when the task has completed. (That's how async/await works, basically.)

Note that I would also rename GetResponse to GetResponseAsync for clarity.

Servers sometimes compress their responses to save on bandwidth, when this happens, you need to decompress the response before attempting to read it. Fortunately, the .NET framework can do this automatically, however, we have to turn the setting on.

Here's an example of how you could achieve that.

string html = string.Empty;
string url = @"https://api.stackexchange.com/2.2/answers?order=desc&sort=activity&site=stackoverflow";

HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip;

using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
    html = reader.ReadToEnd();
}

Console.WriteLine(html);

GET

public string Get(string uri)
{
    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
    request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;

    using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
    using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
    using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    {
        return reader.ReadToEnd();
    }
}

GET async

public async Task<string> GetAsync(string uri)
{
    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
    request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;

    using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)await request.GetResponseAsync())
    using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
    using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    {
        return await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
    }
}

POST
Contains the parameter method in the event you wish to use other HTTP methods such as PUT, DELETE, ETC

public string Post(string uri, string data, string contentType, string method = "POST")
{
    byte[] dataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);

    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
    request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
    request.ContentLength = dataBytes.Length;
    request.ContentType = contentType;
    request.Method = method;

    using(Stream requestBody = request.GetRequestStream())
    {
        requestBody.Write(dataBytes, 0, dataBytes.Length);
    }

    using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
    using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
    using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    {
        return reader.ReadToEnd();
    }
}

    

POST async
Contains the parameter method in the event you wish to use other HTTP methods such as PUT, DELETE, ETC

public async Task<string> PostAsync(string uri, string data, string contentType, string method = "POST")
{
    byte[] dataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);

    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
    request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
    request.ContentLength = dataBytes.Length;
    request.ContentType = contentType;
    request.Method = method;

    using(Stream requestBody = request.GetRequestStream())
    {
        await requestBody.WriteAsync(dataBytes, 0, dataBytes.Length);
    }

    using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)await request.GetResponseAsync())
    using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
    using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    {
        return await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
    }
}

I found myself using the HttpClient library to query RESTful APIs as the code is very straightforward and fully async'ed.

(Edit: Adding JSON from question for clarity)

{
  "agent": {                             
    "name": "Agent Name",                
    "version": 1                                                          
  },
  "username": "Username",                                   
  "password": "User Password",
  "token": "xxxxxx"
}

With two classes representing the JSON-Structure you posted that may look like this:

public class Credentials
{
    [JsonProperty("agent")]
    public Agent Agent { get; set; }

    [JsonProperty("username")]
    public string Username { get; set; }

    [JsonProperty("password")]
    public string Password { get; set; }

    [JsonProperty("token")]
    public string Token { get; set; }
}

public class Agent
{
    [JsonProperty("name")]
    public string Name { get; set; }

    [JsonProperty("version")]
    public int Version { get; set; }
}

you could have a method like this, which would do your POST request:

var payload = new Credentials { 
    Agent = new Agent { 
        Name = "Agent Name",
        Version = 1 
    },
    Username = "Username",
    Password = "User Password",
    Token = "xxxxx"
};

// Serialize our concrete class into a JSON String
var stringPayload = await Task.Run(() => JsonConvert.SerializeObject(payload));

// Wrap our JSON inside a StringContent which then can be used by the HttpClient class
var httpContent = new StringContent(stringPayload, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");

using (var httpClient = new HttpClient()) {

    // Do the actual request and await the response
    var httpResponse = await httpClient.PostAsync("http://localhost/api/path", httpContent);

    // If the response contains content we want to read it!
    if (httpResponse.Content != null) {
        var responseContent = await httpResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

        // From here on you could deserialize the ResponseContent back again to a concrete C# type using Json.Net
    }
}

You just change your application version like 4.0 to 4.6 and publish those code.

Also add below code lines:

httpRequest.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10; 
ServicePointManager.Expect100Continue = true;
ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Ssl3 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls12 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls;

Setting the HttpWebRequest.KeepAlive to false didn't work for me.

Since I was accessing a HTTPS page I had to set the Service Point Security Protocol to Tls12.

ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls12;

Notice that there are other SecurityProtocolTypes: SecurityProtocolType.Ssl3, SecurityProtocolType.Tls, SecurityProtocolType.Tls11

So if the Tls12 doesn't work for you, try the three remaining options.

Also notice that you can set multiple protocols. This is preferable on most cases.

ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls12 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls;

Edit: Since this is a choice of security standards it's obviously best to go with the latest (TLS 1.2 as of writing this), and not just doing what works. In fact, SSL3 has been officially prohibited from use since 2015 and TLS 1.0 and TLS 1.1 will likely be prohibited soon as well. source: @aske-b

First of all you missed ScriptService attribute to add in webservice.

[ScriptService]

After then try following method to call webservice via JSON.

        var webAddr = "http://Domain/VBRService.asmx/callJson";
        var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(webAddr);
        httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
        httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";            

        using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
        {
            string json = "{\"x\":\"true\"}";

            streamWriter.Write(json);
            streamWriter.Flush();
        }

        var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
        using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
        {
            var result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
            return result;
        }

The below code reads a file, converts it to a byte array and then makes a request to the server.

    public void PostImage()
    {
        HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
        MultipartFormDataContent form = new MultipartFormDataContent();

        byte[] imagebytearraystring = ImageFileToByteArray(@"C:\Users\Downloads\icon.png");
        form.Add(new ByteArrayContent(imagebytearraystring, 0, imagebytearraystring.Count()), "profile_pic", "hello1.jpg");
        HttpResponseMessage response = httpClient.PostAsync("your url", form).Result;

        httpClient.Dispose();
        string sd = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
    }

    private byte[] ImageFileToByteArray(string fullFilePath)
    {
        FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(fullFilePath);
        byte[] bytes = new byte[fs.Length];
        fs.Read(bytes, 0, Convert.ToInt32(fs.Length));
        fs.Close();
        return bytes;
    }

Dont forget to add user agent since some server will block request if there's no server agent..(you would get Forbidden resource response) example :

curl -X POST -A 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:30.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/30.0' -d "field=acaca&name=afadxx" https://example.com

AlliterativeAlice's example helped me tremendously. In my case, though, the server I was talking to didn't like having single quotes around utf-8 in the content type. It failed with a generic "Server Error" and it took hours to figure out what it didn't like:

request.ContentType = "text/xml; encoding=utf-8";

You can use urllib2

import urllib2
content = urllib2.urlopen(some_url).read()
print content

Also you can use httplib

import httplib
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("www.python.org")
conn.request("HEAD","/index.html")
res = conn.getresponse()
print res.status, res.reason
# Result:
200 OK

or the requests library

import requests
r = requests.get('https://api.github.com/user', auth=('user', 'pass'))
r.status_code
# Result:
200

In my case I remembered that a hole in the firewall was created for this address some time ago, so I had to set useDefaultWebProxy="false" on the binding in the config file, as if the default was to use the proxy if useDefaultWebProxy is not specified.

You can use WebClient to download the html for any url. Once you have the html, you can use a third-party library like HtmlAgilityPack to lookup values in the html as in below code -

public static string GetInnerHtmlFromDiv(string url)
    {
        string HTML;
        using (var wc = new WebClient())
        {
            HTML = wc.DownloadString(url);
        }
        var doc = new HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument();
        doc.LoadHtml(HTML);
        
        HtmlNode element = doc.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//div[@id='<div id here>']");
        if (element != null)
        {
            return element.InnerHtml.ToString();
        }   
        return null;            
    }

If its working when you are using a browser and then passing on your username and password for the first time - then this means that once authentication is done Request header of your browser is set with required authentication values, which is then passed on each time a request is made to hosting server.

So start with inspecting Request Header (this could be done using Web Developers tools), Once you established whats required in header then you could pass this within your HttpWebRequest Header.

Example with Digest Authentication:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;

namespace NUI
{
    public class DigestAuthFixer
    {
        private static string _host;
        private static string _user;
        private static string _password;
        private static string _realm;
        private static string _nonce;
        private static string _qop;
        private static string _cnonce;
        private static DateTime _cnonceDate;
        private static int _nc;

public DigestAuthFixer(string host, string user, string password)
{
    // TODO: Complete member initialization
    _host = host;
    _user = user;
    _password = password;
}

private string CalculateMd5Hash(
    string input)
{
    var inputBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(input);
    var hash = MD5.Create().ComputeHash(inputBytes);
    var sb = new StringBuilder();
    foreach (var b in hash)
        sb.Append(b.ToString("x2"));
    return sb.ToString();
}

private string GrabHeaderVar(
    string varName,
    string header)
{
    var regHeader = new Regex(string.Format(@"{0}=""([^""]*)""", varName));
    var matchHeader = regHeader.Match(header);
    if (matchHeader.Success)
        return matchHeader.Groups[1].Value;
    throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Header {0} not found", varName));
}

private string GetDigestHeader(
    string dir)
{
    _nc = _nc + 1;

    var ha1 = CalculateMd5Hash(string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}", _user, _realm, _password));
    var ha2 = CalculateMd5Hash(string.Format("{0}:{1}", "GET", dir));
    var digestResponse =
        CalculateMd5Hash(string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2:00000000}:{3}:{4}:{5}", ha1, _nonce, _nc, _cnonce, _qop, ha2));

    return string.Format("Digest username=\"{0}\", realm=\"{1}\", nonce=\"{2}\", uri=\"{3}\", " +
        "algorithm=MD5, response=\"{4}\", qop={5}, nc={6:00000000}, cnonce=\"{7}\"",
        _user, _realm, _nonce, dir, digestResponse, _qop, _nc, _cnonce);
}

public string GrabResponse(
    string dir)
{
    var url = _host + dir;
    var uri = new Uri(url);

    var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);

    // If we've got a recent Auth header, re-use it!
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_cnonce) &&
        DateTime.Now.Subtract(_cnonceDate).TotalHours < 1.0)
    {
        request.Headers.Add("Authorization", GetDigestHeader(dir));
    }

    HttpWebResponse response;
    try
    {
        response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
    }
    catch (WebException ex)
    {
        // Try to fix a 401 exception by adding a Authorization header
        if (ex.Response == null || ((HttpWebResponse)ex.Response).StatusCode != HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized)
            throw;

        var wwwAuthenticateHeader = ex.Response.Headers["WWW-Authenticate"];
        _realm = GrabHeaderVar("realm", wwwAuthenticateHeader);
        _nonce = GrabHeaderVar("nonce", wwwAuthenticateHeader);
        _qop = GrabHeaderVar("qop", wwwAuthenticateHeader);

        _nc = 0;
        _cnonce = new Random().Next(123400, 9999999).ToString();
        _cnonceDate = DateTime.Now;

        var request2 = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
        request2.Headers.Add("Authorization", GetDigestHeader(dir));
        response = (HttpWebResponse)request2.GetResponse();
    }
    var reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
    return reader.ReadToEnd();
}

}

Then you could call it:

DigestAuthFixer digest = new DigestAuthFixer(domain, username, password);
string strReturn = digest.GrabResponse(dir);

if Url is: http://xyz.rss.com/folder/rss then domain: http://xyz.rss.com (domain part) dir: /folder/rss (rest of the url)

you could also return it as stream and use XmlDocument Load() method.

Use Manatee.Json https://github.com/gregsdennis/Manatee.Json/wiki/Usage

And you can convert the entire object to a string, filename.json is expected to be located in documents folder.

        var text = File.ReadAllText("filename.json");
        var json = JsonValue.Parse(text);

        while (JsonValue.Null != null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(json.ToString());

        }
        Console.ReadLine();

Are you sure you should be using POST not PUT?

POST is usually used with application/x-www-urlencoded formats. If you are using a REST API, you should maybe be using PUT? If you are uploading a file you probably need to use multipart/form-data. Not always, but usually, that is the right thing to do..

Also you don't seem to be using the credentials to log in - you need to use the Credentials property of the HttpWebRequest object to send the username and password.

For WebAPI, here is the code to retrieve body text without going through their special [FromBody] binding.

public class YourController : ApiController
{
    [HttpPost]
    public HttpResponseMessage Post()
    {
        string bodyText = this.Request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
        //more code here...
    }
}

This question can have many answers since it's about a generic error message. We ran into this issue on some of our servers, but not our development machines. After pulling out most of our hair, we found it was a Microsoft bug.

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4458166/applications-that-rely-on-tls-1-2-strong-encryption-experience-connect

Essentially, MS assumes you want weaker encryption, but the OS is patched to only allow TLS 1.2, so you receive the dreaded "The request was aborted: Could not create SSL/TLS secure channel."

There are three fixes.

1) Patch the OS with the proper update: http://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/Search.aspx?q=kb4458166

2) Add a setting to your app.config/web.config file.

3) Add a registry setting that was already mentioned in another answer.

All of these are mentioned in the knowledge base article I posted.

Referring to the answers above, I am only adding this to help clarify things. It is possible to use HttpClient from .Net 4.0, and you have to install the package from here

However, the text is very confusion and contradicts itself.

This package is not supported in Visual Studio 2010, and is only required for projects targeting .NET Framework 4.5, Windows 8, or Windows Phone 8.1 when consuming a library that uses this package.

But underneath it states that these are the supported platforms.

Supported Platforms:

• .NET Framework 4

• Windows 8

• Windows Phone 8.1

• Windows Phone Silverlight 7.5

• Silverlight 4

• Portable Class Libraries

Ignore what it ways about targeting .Net 4.5. This is wrong. The package is all about using HttpClient in .Net 4.0. However, you may need to use VS2012 or higher. Not sure if it works in VS2010, but that may be worth testing.

The answers did help, but I think a full implementation of this will help a lot of people.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;

namespace Dom
{
    class Dom
    {
        public static string make_Sting_From_Dom(string reportname)
        {
            try
            {
                WebClient client = new WebClient();
                client.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
                // Retrieve resource as a stream               
                Stream data = client.OpenRead(new Uri(reportname.Trim()));
                // Retrieve the text
                StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(data);
                string htmlContent = reader.ReadToEnd();
                string mtch = "TILDE";
                bool b = htmlContent.Contains(mtch);

                if (b)
                {
                    int index = htmlContent.IndexOf(mtch);
                    if (index >= 0)
                        Console.WriteLine("'{0} begins at character position {1}",
                        mtch, index + 1);
                }
                // Cleanup
                data.Close();
                reader.Close();
                return htmlContent;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            make_Sting_From_Dom("https://www.w3.org/TR/PNG/iso_8859-1.txt");
        }
    }
}

For my case, I had an Angular SLA project template with ASP.NET Core.

I was trying to run the IIS Express from the Visual Studio WebUI solution, triggering the "Actively refused it" error.

The problem, in this case, wasn't connected with the Firewall blocking the connection.

It turned out that I had to run the Angular server independently of the Kestrel run because the Server was expecting the UI to run on a specific port but wasn't actually.

For more information, check the official Microsoft documentation.

Calling a REST API when using .NET 4.5 or .NET Core

I would suggest DalSoft.RestClient (caveat: I created it). The reason being, because it uses dynamic typing, you can wrap everything up in one fluent call including serialization/de-serialization. Below is a working PUT example:

dynamic client = new RestClient("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com");

var post = new Post { title = "foo", body = "bar", userId = 10 };

var result = await client.Posts(1).Put(post);

You need to have a Reference to the System.Web.Http assembly which has the HTTPClient class, your trying to use. Try adding the below line before your class declaration

using System.Web.Http;

If you still get the Error, try doing this in Visual Studio

1. Right click on the References folder on your project.
2. Select Add Reference.
3. Select the .NET tab (or select the Browse button if it is not a .NET Framework assembly).
4. Double-click the assembly containing the namespace in the error message (System.Web.Http.dll).
5. Press the OK button.

I recently came up with a much simpler way to post a JSON, with the additional step of converting from a model in my app. Note that you have to make the model [JsonObject] for your controller to get the values and do the conversion.

Request:

 var model = new MyModel(); 

 using (var client = new HttpClient())
 {
     var uri = new Uri("XXXXXXXXX"); 
     var json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(model);
     var stringContent = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
     var response = await Client.PutAsync(uri,stringContent).Result;
     ...
     ...
  }

Model:

[JsonObject]
[Serializable]
public class MyModel
{
    public Decimal Value { get; set; }
    public string Project { get; set; }
    public string FilePath { get; set; }
    public string FileName { get; set; }
}

Server side:

[HttpPut]     
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> PutApi([FromBody]MyModel model)
{
    ...
    ... 
}

As @Heinzi mentioned the character set of the response should be used.

var encoding = response.CharacterSet == ""
    ? Encoding.UTF8
    : Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);

using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
    var reader = new StreamReader(stream, encoding);
    var responseString = reader.ReadToEnd();
}

For what it's worth, the source code for Stream.Close explains why there are two methods:

// Stream used to require that all cleanup logic went into Close(),
// which was thought up before we invented IDisposable.  However, we
// need to follow the IDisposable pattern so that users can write
// sensible subclasses without needing to inspect all their base
// classes, and without worrying about version brittleness, from a
// base class switching to the Dispose pattern.  We're moving
// Stream to the Dispose(bool) pattern - that's where all subclasses
// should put their cleanup now.

In short, Close is only there because it predates Dispose, and it can't be deleted for compatibility reasons.

Is this possible using HttpWebRequest and HttpWebResponse?

You could have your web server simply catch and write the exception text into the body of the response, then set status code to 500. Now the client would throw an exception when it encounters a 500 error but you could read the response stream and fetch the message of the exception.

So you could catch a WebException which is what will be thrown if a non 200 status code is returned from the server and read its body:

catch (WebException ex)
{
    using (var stream = ex.Response.GetResponseStream())
    using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    {
        Console.WriteLine(reader.ReadToEnd());
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    // Something more serious happened
    // like for example you don't have network access
    // we cannot talk about a server exception here as
    // the server probably was never reached
}

Create a sub-class User with an id field and screen_name field, like this:

public class User
{
    public string id { get; set; }
    public string screen_name { get; set; }
}

public class Response {

    public string id { get; set; }
    public string text { get; set; }
    public string url { get; set; }
    public string width { get; set; }
    public string height { get; set; }
    public string size { get; set; }
    public string type { get; set; }
    public string timestamp { get; set; }
    public User user { get; set; }
}

If you're getting source in Content Use the following method

try
{
    var response = restClient.Execute<List<EmpModel>>(restRequest);

    var jsonContent = response.Content;

    var data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<EmpModel>>(jsonContent);

    foreach (EmpModel item in data)
    {
        listPassingData?.Add(item);
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"Data get mathod problem {ex} ");
}

Here is what I ended up going with.

    private void SaveByteArrayAsImage(string fullOutputPath, string base64String)
    {
        byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64String);

        Image image;
        using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytes))
        {
            image = Image.FromStream(ms);
        }

        image.Save(fullOutputPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
    }

The urls are different.

• http://localhost/AccountSvc/DataInquiry.asmx

vs.

• /acctinqsvc/portfolioinquiry.asmx

Resolve this issue first, as if the web server cannot resolve the URL you are attempting to POST to, you won't even begin to process the actions described by your request.

You should only need to create the WebRequest to the ASMX root URL, ie: http://localhost/AccountSvc/DataInquiry.asmx, and specify the desired method/operation in the SOAPAction header.

The SOAPAction header values are different.

• http://localhost/AccountSvc/DataInquiry.asmx/ + methodName

vs.

• http://tempuri.org/GetMyName

You should be able to determine the correct SOAPAction by going to the correct ASMX URL and appending ?wsdl

There should be a <soap:operation> tag underneath the <wsdl:operation> tag that matches the operation you are attempting to execute, which appears to be GetMyName.

There is no XML declaration in the request body that includes your SOAP XML.

You specify text/xml in the ContentType of your HttpRequest and no charset. Perhaps these default to us-ascii, but there's no telling if you aren't specifying them!

The SoapUI created XML includes an XML declaration that specifies an encoding of utf-8, which also matches the Content-Type provided to the HTTP request which is: text/xml; charset=utf-8

Hope that helps!

I have used Fredrik's code above in a project with some slight modifications, thought I'd share:

private static bool DownloadRemoteImageFile(string uri, string fileName)
{
    HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
    HttpWebResponse response;
    try
    {
        response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
    }
    catch (Exception)
    {
        return false;
    }

    // Check that the remote file was found. The ContentType
    // check is performed since a request for a non-existent
    // image file might be redirected to a 404-page, which would
    // yield the StatusCode "OK", even though the image was not
    // found.
    if ((response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK ||
        response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Moved ||
        response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Redirect) &&
        response.ContentType.StartsWith("image", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
    {

        // if the remote file was found, download it
        using (Stream inputStream = response.GetResponseStream())
        using (Stream outputStream = File.OpenWrite(fileName))
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int bytesRead;
            do
            {
                bytesRead = inputStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            } while (bytesRead != 0);
        }
        return true;
    }
    else
        return false;
}

Main changes are:

• using a try/catch for the GetResponse() as I was running into an exception when the remote file returned 404
• returning a boolean

    private static DataTable ReadFTP_CSV()
    {
        String ftpserver = "ftp://servername/ImportData/xxxx.csv";
        FtpWebRequest reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpserver));

        reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
        FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

        Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();

        // use the stream to read file from FTP 
        StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(responseStream);
        DataTable dt_csvFile = new DataTable();

        #region Code
        //Add Code Here To Loop txt or CSV file
        #endregion

        return dt_csvFile;

    }

I hope it can help you.

It is not an issue it is because of caching...

To overcome this add a timestamp to your endpoint call, e.g. axios.get('/api/products').

After timestamp it should be axios.get(/api/products?${Date.now()}.

It will resolve your 304 status code.

You need to explicitly ask for the content type.

Add this line:

 request.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";

You can try the following solution:

curl -v -X POST -d @payload.xml https://<API Path> -k -H "Content-Type: application/xml;charset=utf-8"

You're doing it the correct way but users may be providing urls to sites that have invalid SSL certs installed. You can ignore those cert problems if you put this line in before you make the actual web request:

ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(AcceptAllCertifications);

where AcceptAllCertifications is defined as

public bool AcceptAllCertifications(object sender, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certification, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain chain, System.Net.Security.SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors)
{
    return true;
}

I haven't tried it from a WebRequest, but both the Windows Media Player ActiveX and the MediaElement (from WPF) components are capable of playing and buffering MP3 streams.

I use it to play data coming from a SHOUTcast stream and it worked great. However, I'm not sure if it will work in the scenario you propose.

If sounds like the type ACTInterface is not public, but is using the default accessibility of either internal (if it is top-level) or private (if it is nested in another type).

Giving the type the public modifier would fix it.

Another approach is to make both the type and the method internal, if that is your intent.

The issue is not the accessibility of the field (oActInterface), but rather of the type ACTInterface itself.

and also if you will try to create Navigation Bar manually this code will help you

func setNavBarToTheView() {
    let navBar: UINavigationBar = UINavigationBar(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.view.frame.size.width, height: 64.0))
    self.view.addSubview(navBar);
    let navItem = UINavigationItem(title: "Camera");
    let doneItem = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.cancel, target: self, action: #selector(CameraViewController.onClickBack));
    navItem.leftBarButtonItem = doneItem;
    navBar.setItems([navItem], animated: true);
}

Replace a hard coded version to + example:

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:+'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:+'

This code is the corrected version of iambriansreed's answer:

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function() {
        $("#bookmarkme").click(function() {
            // Mozilla Firefox Bookmark
            if ('sidebar' in window && 'addPanel' in window.sidebar) { 
                window.sidebar.addPanel(location.href,document.title,"");
            } else if( /*@cc_on!@*/false) { // IE Favorite
                window.external.AddFavorite(location.href,document.title); 
            } else { // webkit - safari/chrome
                alert('Press ' + (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('mac') != - 1 ? 'Command/Cmd' : 'CTRL') + ' + D to bookmark this page.');
            }
        });
    });
</script>

docker pull chenzj/dfimage


alias dfimage="docker run -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock --rm chenzj/dfimage"

dfimage image_id

Below is ouput of dfimage command:

$ dfimage 0f1947a021ce

FROM node:8
WORKDIR /usr/src/app

COPY file:e76d2e84545dedbe901b7b7b0c8d2c9733baa07cc821054efec48f623e29218c in ./
RUN /bin/sh -c npm install
COPY dir:a89a4894689a38cbf3895fdc0870878272bb9e09268149a87a6974a274b2184a in .

EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["npm" "start"]

For an uglier version of unshift use splice:

TheArray.splice(0, 0, TheNewObject);

My answer will work for anyone wanting to click a definitive area of the page. This worked for me on my absolutely-positioned :after

Thanks to this article, I realized (with jQuery) I can use e.pageY and e.pageX instead of worrying about e.offsetY/X and e.clientY/X issue between browsers.

Through my trial and error, I started to use the clientX and clientY mouse coordinates in the jQuery event object. These coordinates gave me the X and Y offset of the mouse relative to the top-left corner of the browser's view port. As I was reading the jQuery 1.4 Reference Guide by Karl Swedberg and Jonathan Chaffer, however, I saw that they often referred to the pageX and pageY coordinates. After checking the updated jQuery documentation, I saw that these were the coordinates standardized by jQuery; and, I saw that they gave me the X and Y offset of the mouse relative to the entire document (not just the view port).

I liked this event.pageY idea because it would always be the same, as it was relative to the document. I can compare it to my :after's parent element using offset(), which returns its X and Y also relative to the document.

Therefore, I can come up with a range of "clickable" region on the entire page that never changes.

Here's my demo on codepen.

or if too lazy for codepen, here's the JS:

* I only cared about the Y values for my example.

var box = $('.box');
// clickable range - never changes
var max = box.offset().top + box.outerHeight();
var min = max - 30; // 30 is the height of the :after

var checkRange = function(y) {
  return (y >= min && y <= max);
}

box.click(function(e){
  if ( checkRange(e.pageY) ) {
    // do click action
    box.toggleClass('toggle');
  }
});

The following is an example of how you might write and read a pickle file. Note that if you keep appending pickle data to the file, you will need to continue reading from the file until you find what you want or an exception is generated by reaching the end of the file. That is what the last function does.

import os
import pickle


PICKLE_FILE = 'pickle.dat'


def main():
    # append data to the pickle file
    add_to_pickle(PICKLE_FILE, 123)
    add_to_pickle(PICKLE_FILE, 'Hello')
    add_to_pickle(PICKLE_FILE, None)
    add_to_pickle(PICKLE_FILE, b'World')
    add_to_pickle(PICKLE_FILE, 456.789)
    # load & show all stored objects
    for item in read_from_pickle(PICKLE_FILE):
        print(repr(item))
    os.remove(PICKLE_FILE)


def add_to_pickle(path, item):
    with open(path, 'ab') as file:
        pickle.dump(item, file, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)


def read_from_pickle(path):
    with open(path, 'rb') as file:
        try:
            while True:
                yield pickle.load(file)
        except EOFError:
            pass


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Don't forget the "RewriteBase" in your public/.htaccess :

For example :

Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /your/folder/public

there are several way, one i would prefer is using a table in html. you can add two coloum three rows table and place the radio buttons and lable.

<table border="0">

<tr>
  <td><input type="radio" name="sex" value="1"></td>
  <td>radio1</td>

</tr>
<tr>
  <td><input type="radio" name="sex" value="2"></td>
  <td>radio2</td>

</tr>
</table>

Try this code that uses datetime.utcnow():

from datetime import datetime
datetime.utcnow()

For your purposes when you need to calculate an amount of time spent between two dates all that you need is to substract end and start dates. The results of such substraction is a timedelta object.

From the python docs:

class datetime.timedelta([days[, seconds[, microseconds[, milliseconds[, minutes[, hours[, weeks]]]]]]])

And this means that by default you can get any of the fields mentioned in it's definition - days, seconds, microseconds, milliseconds, minutes, hours, weeks. Also timedelta instance has total_seconds() method that:

Return the total number of seconds contained in the duration. Equivalent to (td.microseconds + (td.seconds + td.days * 24 * 3600) * 10*6) / 10*6 computed with true division enabled.

Presence of int k; in the header file causes symbol k to be defined within each translation unit this header is included to while linker expects it to be defined only once (aka One Definition Rule Violation).

While suggestion involving extern are not wrong, extern is a C-ism and should not be used.

Pre C++17 solution that would allow variable in header file to be defined in multiple translation units without causing ODR violation would be conversion to template:

template<typename x_Dummy = void> class
t_HeaderVariableHolder
{
    public: static int s_k;
};

template<typename x_Dummy> int t_HeaderVariableHolder<x_Dummy>::s_k{};

// Getter is necessary to decouple variable storage implementation details from access to it.
inline int & Get_K() noexcept
{
    return t_HeaderVariableHolder<>::s_k;
}

With C++17 things become much simpler as it allows inline variables:

inline int g_k{};

// Getter is necessary to decouple variable storage implementation details from access to it.
inline int & Get_K() noexcept
{
    return g_k;
}

Expanding on Donut's answer and the other answers here, you can get even better results by using a generator comprehension instead of a list comprehension, and by using a set data structure (since the in operator is O(n) on a list but O(1) on a set).

So here's a function that would work for you:

def filter_list(full_list, excludes):
    s = set(excludes)
    return (x for x in full_list if x not in s)

The result will be an iterable that will lazily fetch the filtered list. If you need a real list object (e.g. if you need to do a len() on the result), then you can easily build a list like so:

filtered_list = list(filter_list(full_list, excludes))

If you want to view the content of a RDD, one way is to use collect():

myRDD.collect().foreach(println)

That's not a good idea, though, when the RDD has billions of lines. Use take() to take just a few to print out:

myRDD.take(n).foreach(println)

Validating email is a very important point while validating an HTML form. In this page we have discussed how to validate an email using JavaScript :

An email is a string (a subset of ASCII characters) separated into two parts by @ symbol. a "personal_info" and a domain, that is personal_info@domain. The length of the personal_info part may be up to 64 characters long and domain name may be up to 253 characters. The personal_info part contains the following ASCII characters.

1. Uppercase (A-Z) and lowercase (a-z) English letters.
2. Digits (0-9).
3. Characters ! # $ % & ' * + - / = ? ^ _ ` { | } ~
4. Character . ( period, dot or fullstop) provided that it is not the first or last character and it will not come one after the other.

The domain name [for example com, org, net, in, us, info] part contains letters, digits, hyphens, and dots.

Example of valid email id

[email protected]

[email protected]

[email protected]

Example of invalid email id

mysite.ourearth.com [@ is not present]

[email protected] [ tld (Top Level domain) can not start with dot "." ]

@you.me.net [ No character before @ ]

[email protected] [ ".b" is not a valid tld ]

[email protected] [ tld can not start with dot "." ]

[email protected] [ an email should not be start with "." ]

mysite()*@gmail.com [ here the regular expression only allows character, digit, underscore, and dash ]

[email protected] [double dots are not allowed]

JavaScript code to validate an email id

function ValidateEmail(mail) {
        if (/^\w+([\.-]?\w+)*@\w+([\.-]?\w+)*(\.\w {2, 3})+$/.test(myForm.emailAddr.value)) {
            return (true)
        }
        alert("You have entered an invalid email address!")
        return (false)
    }

The dat file has some lines of extra information before the actual data. Skip them with the skip argument:

read.table("http://www.nilu.no/projects/ccc/onlinedata/ozone/CZ03_2009.dat", 
           header=TRUE, skip=3)

An easy way to check this if you are unfamiliar with the dataset is to first use readLines to check a few lines, as below:

readLines("http://www.nilu.no/projects/ccc/onlinedata/ozone/CZ03_2009.dat", 
          n=10)
# [1] "Ozone data from CZ03 2009"   "Local time: GMT + 0"        
# [3] ""                            "Date        Hour      Value"
# [5] "01.01.2009 00:00       34.3" "01.01.2009 01:00       31.9"
# [7] "01.01.2009 02:00       29.9" "01.01.2009 03:00       28.5"
# [9] "01.01.2009 04:00       32.9" "01.01.2009 05:00       20.5"

Here, we can see that the actual data starts at [4], so we know to skip the first three lines.

Update

If you really only wanted the Value column, you could do that by:

as.vector(
    read.table("http://www.nilu.no/projects/ccc/onlinedata/ozone/CZ03_2009.dat",
               header=TRUE, skip=3)$Value)

Again, readLines is useful for helping us figure out the actual name of the columns we will be importing.

But I don't see much advantage to doing that over reading the whole dataset in and extracting later.

In Symfony 2.6 and older versions, to get a parameter in a controller - you should get the container first, and then - the needed parameter.

$this->container->getParameter('api_user');

This documentation chapter explains it.

While $this->get() method in a controller will load a service (doc)

In Symfony 2.7 and newer versions, to get a parameter in a controller you can use the following:

$this->getParameter('api_user');

Unfortunately, in a cross platform, cross compiler environment, there is no single reliable method to do this purely at compile time.

• Both _WIN32 and _WIN64 can sometimes both be undefined, if the project settings are flawed or corrupted (particularly on Visual Studio 2008 SP1).
• A project labelled "Win32" could be set to 64-bit, due to a project configuration error.
• On Visual Studio 2008 SP1, sometimes the intellisense does not grey out the correct parts of the code, according to the current #define. This makes it difficult to see exactly which #define is being used at compile time.

Therefore, the only reliable method is to combine 3 simple checks:

• 1) Compile time setting, and;
• 2) Runtime check, and;
• 3) Robust compile time checking.

Simple check 1/3: Compile time setting

Choose any method to set the required #define variable. I suggest the method from @JaredPar:

// Check windows
#if _WIN32 || _WIN64
   #if _WIN64
     #define ENV64BIT
  #else
    #define ENV32BIT
  #endif
#endif

// Check GCC
#if __GNUC__
  #if __x86_64__ || __ppc64__
    #define ENV64BIT
  #else
    #define ENV32BIT
  #endif
#endif

Simple check 2/3: Runtime check

In main(), double check to see if sizeof() makes sense:

#if defined(ENV64BIT)
    if (sizeof(void*) != 8)
    {
        wprintf(L"ENV64BIT: Error: pointer should be 8 bytes. Exiting.");
        exit(0);
    }
    wprintf(L"Diagnostics: we are running in 64-bit mode.\n");
#elif defined (ENV32BIT)
    if (sizeof(void*) != 4)
    {
        wprintf(L"ENV32BIT: Error: pointer should be 4 bytes. Exiting.");
        exit(0);
    }
    wprintf(L"Diagnostics: we are running in 32-bit mode.\n");
#else
    #error "Must define either ENV32BIT or ENV64BIT".
#endif

Simple check 3/3: Robust compile time checking

The general rule is "every #define must end in a #else which generates an error".

#if defined(ENV64BIT)
    // 64-bit code here.
#elif defined (ENV32BIT)
    // 32-bit code here.
#else
    // INCREASE ROBUSTNESS. ALWAYS THROW AN ERROR ON THE ELSE.
    // - What if I made a typo and checked for ENV6BIT instead of ENV64BIT?
    // - What if both ENV64BIT and ENV32BIT are not defined?
    // - What if project is corrupted, and _WIN64 and _WIN32 are not defined?
    // - What if I didn't include the required header file?
    // - What if I checked for _WIN32 first instead of second?
    //   (in Windows, both are defined in 64-bit, so this will break codebase)
    // - What if the code has just been ported to a different OS?
    // - What if there is an unknown unknown, not mentioned in this list so far?
    // I'm only human, and the mistakes above would break the *entire* codebase.
    #error "Must define either ENV32BIT or ENV64BIT"
#endif

Update 2017-01-17

Comment from @AI.G:

4 years later (don't know if it was possible before) you can convert the run-time check to compile-time one using static assert: static_assert(sizeof(void*) == 4);. Now it's all done at compile time :)

Appendix A

Incidentially, the rules above can be adapted to make your entire codebase more reliable:

• Every if() statement ends in an "else" which generates a warning or error.
• Every switch() statement ends in a "default:" which generates a warning or error.

The reason why this works well is that it forces you to think of every single case in advance, and not rely on (sometimes flawed) logic in the "else" part to execute the correct code.

I used this technique (among many others) to write a 30,000 line project that worked flawlessly from the day it was first deployed into production (that was 12 months ago).

You get this error message if a Python file was closed from "the outside", i.e. not from the file object's close() method:

>>> f = open(".bashrc")
>>> os.close(f.fileno())
>>> del f
close failed in file object destructor:
IOError: [Errno 9] Bad file descriptor

The line del f deletes the last reference to the file object, causing its destructor file.__del__ to be called. The internal state of the file object indicates the file is still open since f.close() was never called, so the destructor tries to close the file. The OS subsequently throws an error because of the attempt to close a file that's not open.

Since the implementation of os.system() does not create any Python file objects, it does not seem likely that the system() call is the origin of the error. Maybe you could show a bit more code?

In C++ you would use std::find, and check if the resultant pointer points to the end of the range, like this:

Foo array[10];
... // Init the array here
Foo *foo = std::find(std::begin(array), std::end(array), someObject);
// When the element is not found, std::find returns the end of the range
if (foo != std::end(array)) {
    cerr << "Found at position " << std::distance(array, foo) << endl;
} else {
    cerr << "Not found" << endl;
}

I have worked with SAP since 1998. SAP is a type of software called ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) that large companies use to manage their day to day affairs. On the macro, the software can be split into two categories: Technical and Functional

Let's go Technical first, as it answers the "What is ABAP" part of your question.

Technical

There are two technical "stacks" within the SAP software, the first is the ABAP stack which is inclusive of all the original technology that SAP was. ABAP is the proprietary coding language for SAP to develop RICEFW objects (Reports, Interfaces, Conversions, Extensions, Forms and Workflows) within the ABAP stack.

The ABAP stack is traditionally navigated via Transaction Codes (T-Codes) to take you to different screens within the SAP Environment. From a technical perspective, you will do all of your performance and tuning of the WORK PROCESSES in the SAP system here, as well as configuring all of the system RFCs, building user profiles and also doing the necessary interfacing between the OS (usually Windows or HPUX) and the Oracle Database (currently Enterprise 11g).

The JAVA stack controls the "Netweaver" aspect of SAP which encapsulates SAP's ability to be accessed via the Internet via SAP Portal and it's ability to interface with other SAP and non-SAP legacy systems via Process Integration (PI).

SAP also has extensive capabilities in the Business Intelligence Field (BI) by accessing information stored within the Business Warehouse (BW). Currently, there is a new technology called HANA 1.0 that compresses the time to run reports against these repositories.

There are two primarily technologists that run ALL of these functions, they are called SAP Basis (Netweaver) Administrators and ABAP Developers.

Functional

SAP has specific pre-populated functional packages for different business areas. For example, Exxon runs the "IS Oil & Gas" package while Bank of America runs the "Banking" package, while further still Lockheed Martin runs the "Aerospace & Defense" package. These packages were developed over time by the amalgamation of intelligent functional customizations that could be intelligently ported to the system via inclusion in dot releases.

However, there are some vanilla functional modules that almost all entities run, regardless of their specific industry:

• HR: Human Resources
• PM: Project Management
• FI: Financial
• CO: Controllers
• MM: Materials Management
• SD: Sales and Distribution
• PP: Production Planning

and finally the biggie:

• MDM: Master Data Management which encapsulates the data for customer/vendor/material etc.

Less-based solution (no js) for Bootstrap 2:

.modal-width(@modalWidth) {
    width: @modalWidth;
    margin-left: -@modalWidth/2;

    @media (max-width: @modalWidth) {
        position: fixed;
        top:   20px;
        left:  20px;
        right: 20px;
        width: auto;
        margin: 0;
        &.fade  { top: -100px; }
        &.fade.in { top: 20px; }
    }
}

Then wherever you want to specify a modal width:

#myModal {
    .modal-width(700px);
}

You simply assign a custom variable for JQuery to use instead of its default $. JQuery then wraps itself in a new function scope so $ no longer has a namespace conflict.

<script type="text/javascript">
    $jQuery = $.noConflict();
    // Other library code here which uses '$'
    $jQuery(function(){ /* dom ready */ }
</script>

System.getProperties() can be overridden by calls to System.setProperty(String key, String value) or with command line parameters -Dfile.separator=/

File.separator gets the separator for the default filesystem.

FileSystems.getDefault() gets you the default filesystem.

FileSystem.getSeparator() gets you the separator character for the filesystem. Note that as an instance method you can use this to pass different filesystems to your code other than the default, in cases where you need your code to operate on multiple filesystems in the one JVM.

Try to use r.hasNext() instead of r.hasNextLine():

while(r.hasNext()) {
        scan = r.next();

We recently encountered this and discovered that promoting the affected element to a composite layer with translateZ fixed the issue without needing extra javascript.

.willnotrender { 
   transform: translateZ(0); 
}

As these painting issues show up mostly in Webkit/Blink, and this fix mostly targets Webkit/Blink, it's preferable in some cases. Especially since many JavaScript solutions cause a reflow and repaint, not just a repaint.

In addition to the above answers, if you're working with a dynamic query and you want the column names but do not know how many columns there are, you can use the ResultSetMetaData object to get the number of columns first and then cycle through them.

Amending Brian's code:

ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT a, b, c FROM TABLE2");
ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData();
int columnCount = rsmd.getColumnCount();

// The column count starts from 1
for (int i = 1; i <= columnCount; i++ ) {
  String name = rsmd.getColumnName(i);
  // Do stuff with name
}

There are 3 different things we are using here :

1. JPA : Java persistence api which provide specification for persisting, reading, managing data from your java object to relations in database.
2. Hibernate: There are various provider which implement jpa. Hibernate is one of them. So we have other provider as well. But if using jpa with spring it allows you to switch to different providers in future.
3. Spring Data JPA : This is another layer on top of jpa which spring provide to make your life easy.

So lets understand how spring data jpa and spring + hibernate works-

Spring Data JPA:

Let's say you are using spring + hibernate for your application. Now you need to have dao interface and implementation where you will be writing crud operation using SessionFactory of hibernate. Let say you are writing dao class for Employee class, tomorrow in your application you might need to write similiar crud operation for any other entity. So there is lot of boilerplate code we can see here.

Now Spring data jpa allow us to define dao interfaces by extending its repositories(crudrepository, jparepository) so it provide you dao implementation at runtime. You don't need to write dao implementation anymore.Thats how spring data jpa makes your life easy.

Hmmm $array = json_decode($json, true); will make your string an array which is easy to print nicely with print_r($array, true);

But if you really want to prettify your json... Check this out

To answer your question on how you can do it, you could get the entrySet from your map and then just put into the new map by using getValue as key and getKey as value.

But remember that keys in a Map are unique, which means if you have one value with two different key in your original map, only the second key (in iteration order) will be kep as value in the new map.

You may need to run the cron job as a user with permissions to execute the PHP script. Try executing the cron job as root, using the command runuser (man runuser). Or create a system crontable and run the PHP script as an authorized user, as @Philip described.

I provide a detailed answer how to use cron in this stackoverflow post.

How to write a cron that will run a script every day at midnight?

I use Python 3.7 (32 bit). To run a program in Visual Studio Code, I right-click on the program and select "Run Current File in Python Interactive Window". If you do not have Jupyter, you may be asked to install it.

Make changes in the activity of your Manifest file like

android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"

OR

Make changes in your onCreate() method in the activity class like

getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);

As of .NET Core 2.0, the constructor Dictionary<TKey,TValue>(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<TKey,TValue>>) now exists.

To avoid the Save prompt message, you have to insert those lines

Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ThisWorkbook.Save
Application.DisplayAlerts = True

After saving your work, you need to use this line to quit the Excel application

Application.Quit

Don't just simply put those line in Private Sub Workbook_Open() unless you got do a correct condition checking, else you may spoil your excel file.

For safety purpose, please create a module to run it. The following are the codes that i put:

Sub testSave()
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
ThisWorkbook.Save
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.Quit
End Sub

Hope it help you solve the problem.

I've had this same issue but have now found the resolution for it.

The trick is to create a wallpaper image of 1920*1200. When you then apply this wallpaper to the different machines, Windows 7 automatically resizes for best fit.

Hope this helps you all

Just use floatval().

E.g.:

$var = '122.34343';
$float_value_of_var = floatval($var);
echo $float_value_of_var; // 122.34343

And in case you wonder doubleval() is just an alias for floatval().

And as the other say, in a financial application, float values are critical as these are not precise enough. E.g. adding two floats could result in something like 12.30000000001 and this error could propagate.

if you want put a input required if other is written:

   <input type='text'
   name='name'
   ng-model='person.name'/>

   <input type='text'
   ng-model='person.lastname'             
   ng-required='person.name' />  

Regards.

It depends on what encoding you use. If you want to convert utf-8 encoded hex to string, use this:

function fromHex(hex,str){
  try{
    str = decodeURIComponent(hex.replace(/(..)/g,'%$1'))
  }
  catch(e){
    str = hex
    console.log('invalid hex input: ' + hex)
  }
  return str
}

For the other direction use this:

function toHex(str,hex){
  try{
    hex = unescape(encodeURIComponent(str))
    .split('').map(function(v){
      return v.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)
    }).join('')
  }
  catch(e){
    hex = str
    console.log('invalid text input: ' + str)
  }
  return hex
}

Use the 'And' keyword for a logical and. Like this:

If Not ((filename = testFileName) And (fileName <> "")) Then

By adding a custom view with the background color of your own you can have a custom selection style in table view.

let customBGColorView = UIView()
customBGColorView.backgroundColor = UIColor(hexString: "#FFF900")
cellObj.selectedBackgroundView = customBGColorView

Add this 3 line code in cellForRowAt method of TableView. I have used an extension in UIColor to add color with hexcode. Put this extension code at the end of any Class(Outside the class's body).

extension UIColor {    
convenience init(hexString: String) {
    let hex = hexString.trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet.alphanumerics.inverted)
    var int = UInt32()
    Scanner(string: hex).scanHexInt32(&int)
    let a, r, g, b: UInt32
    switch hex.characters.count {
    case 3: // RGB (12-bit)
        (a, r, g, b) = (255, (int >> 8) * 17, (int >> 4 & 0xF) * 17, (int & 0xF) * 17)
    case 6: // RGB (24-bit)
        (a, r, g, b) = (255, int >> 16, int >> 8 & 0xFF, int & 0xFF)
    case 8: // ARGB (32-bit)
        (a, r, g, b) = (int >> 24, int >> 16 & 0xFF, int >> 8 & 0xFF, int & 0xFF)
    default:
        (a, r, g, b) = (255, 0, 0, 0)
    }
    self.init(red: CGFloat(r) / 255, green: CGFloat(g) / 255, blue: CGFloat(b) / 255, alpha: CGFloat(a) / 255)
  }
}

I don't have the answer to re-use the digits table but here is a code sample that will work at least in SQL server and is a bit faster.

print("code sample");

select  top 366 current_timestamp - row_number() over( order by l.A * r.A) as DateValue
from (
select  1 as A union
select  2 union
select  3 union
select  4 union
select  5 union
select  6 union
select  7 union
select  8 union
select  9 union
select  10 union
select  11 union
select  12 union
select  13 union
select  14 union
select  15 union
select  16 union
select  17 union
select  18 union
select  19 union
select  20 union
select  21 
) l
cross join (
select 1 as A union
select 2 union
select 3 union
select 4 union
select 5 union
select 6 union
select 7 union
select 8 union
select 9 union
select 10 union
select 11 union
select 12 union
select 13 union
select 14 union
select 15 union
select 16 union
select 17 union
select 18
) r
print("code sample");

Why do you think you will lose data? Simply go into Management Studio and change the data type. If the existing value can be converted to bool (bit), it will do that. In other words, if "1" maps to true and "0" maps to false in your original field, you'll be fine.

Apparently, using Hibernate5Module, the @Transient will not be serialize if using ObjectMapper. Removing will make it work.

import javax.persistence.Transient;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

@Slf4j
public class TransientFieldTest {

    @Test
    public void Print_Json() throws JsonProcessingException {

        ObjectMapper objectEntityMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        //objectEntityMapper.registerModule(new Hibernate5Module());
        objectEntityMapper.setSerializationInclusion(Include.NON_NULL);

        log.info("object: {}", objectEntityMapper.writeValueAsString( //
                SampleTransient.builder()
                               .id("id")
                               .transientField("transientField")
                               .build()));

    }

    @Getter
    @Setter
    @Builder
    private static class SampleTransient {

        private String id;

        @Transient
        private String transientField;

        private String nullField;

    }
}

a = [[] for index in range(1, n)]

Visiting this thread after some period of inactivity, but given that I don't see a thorough answer, here's my two cents.

Breadth-first search will always find the shortest path in an unweighted graph. The graph may be cyclic or acyclic.

See below for pseudocode. This pseudocode assumes that you are using a queue to implement BFS. It also assumes you can mark vertices as visited, and that each vertex stores a distance parameter, which is initialized as infinity.

mark all vertices as unvisited
set the distance value of all vertices to infinity
set the distance value of the start vertex to 0
if the start vertex is the end vertex, return 0
push the start vertex on the queue
while(queue is not empty)   
    dequeue one vertex (we’ll call it x) off of the queue
    if x is not marked as visited:
        mark it as visited
        for all of the unmarked children of x:
            set their distance values to be the distance of x + 1
            if the value of x is the value of the end vertex: 
                return the distance of x
            otherwise enqueue it to the queue
if here: there is no path connecting the vertices

Note that this approach doesn't work for weighted graphs - for that, see Dijkstra's algorithm.

In bootstrap 3 the format is

col-md-6 col-md-offset-3

For the same grid in Bootstrap 4 the format is

col-md-6 offset-md-3

This one worked perfectly for me in JavaScript: ^[a-zA-Z]+[\s|-]?[a-zA-Z]+[\s|-]?[a-zA-Z]+$

Here is the method:

function isValidName(name) {
    var found = name.search(/^[a-zA-Z]+[\s|-]?[a-zA-Z]+[\s|-]?[a-zA-Z]+$/);
    return found > -1;
}

in ts

 isArray(obj: any) 
{
    return Array.isArray(obj)
  }

in html

(photos == undefined || !(isArray(photos) && photos.length > 0) )

2018 way using CSS Grid:

.parent{
    display: grid;
    place-items: center center;
}

Check for browser support, Caniuse suggests it works from Chrome 57, FF 52, Opera 44, Safari 10.1, Edge 16. I didn't check myself.

See snippet below:

.parent{
    display: grid;
    place-items: center center;
    /*place-items is a shorthand for align-items and justify-items*/
    
    height: 200px;
    border: 1px solid black;
    background: gainsboro;
}

.child{
    background: white;
}

<div class="parent">
    <div class="child">Centered!</div>
</div>

This will depend on the device you're using. If you're using a pdf device, you can do this:

pdf( "mygraph.pdf", width = 11, height = 8 )
plot( x, y )

You can then divide up the space in the pdf using the mfrow parameter like this:

par( mfrow = c(2,2) )

That makes a pdf with four panels available for plotting. Unfortunately, some of the devices take different units than others. For example, I think that X11 uses pixels, while I'm certain that pdf uses inches. If you'd just like to create several devices and plot different things to them, you can use dev.new(), dev.list(), and dev.next().

Other devices that might be useful include:

• X11
• postscript
• BMP, JPEG, PNG and TIFF
• quartz (OSX only)

There's a list of all of the devices here.

Privileges assigned through GRANT option do not need FLUSH PRIVILEGES to take effect - MySQL server will notice these changes and reload the grant tables immediately.

From MySQL documentation:

If you modify the grant tables directly using statements such as INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE, your changes have no effect on privilege checking until you either restart the server or tell it to reload the tables. If you change the grant tables directly but forget to reload them, your changes have no effect until you restart the server. This may leave you wondering why your changes seem to make no difference!

To tell the server to reload the grant tables, perform a flush-privileges operation. This can be done by issuing a FLUSH PRIVILEGES statement or by executing a mysqladmin flush-privileges or mysqladmin reload command.

If you modify the grant tables indirectly using account-management statements such as GRANT, REVOKE, SET PASSWORD, or RENAME USER, the server notices these changes and loads the grant tables into memory again immediately.

I got the same error; I've used selenium-java version 2.25.0 and Firefox vresion 18.0.2; I've changed the version of selenium-java to 2.30.0 and now works.

Here's another option I found recently while exploring the same issue: Eonasdan on Github

Worked well for me in a .NET MVC/Bootstrap 3 environment.

Here's an example page for it as well.

Use dispatch group

dispatchGroup.enter()
FirstOperation(completion: { _ in
    dispatchGroup.leave()
})
dispatchGroup.enter()
SecondOperation(completion: { _ in
    dispatchGroup.leave()
})
dispatchGroup.wait() // Waits here on this thread until the two operations complete executing.

I found the answer myself when I mistyped pyclean as pycclean:

    No command 'pycclean' found, did you mean:
     Command 'py3clean' from package 'python3-minimal' (main)
     Command 'pyclean' from package 'python-minimal' (main)
    pycclean: command not found

Running py3clean . cleaned it up very nicely.

Do the following steps

1. Make sure that the hosting / your pc mod_rewrite module is active. if not active then try to activate in a way, open the httpd.conf file. You can check this in the phpinfo.php to find out.

change this setting :

#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

to be and restart wamp

LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

2. Then go to .htaccess file, and try to modify to be:

RewriteEngine On

RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

RewriteRule ^(.*)\?*$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]

if above does not work try with this:

RewriteEngine on

# if a directory or a file exists, use it directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

# otherwise forward it to index.php
RewriteRule . index.php

3. Move .htaccess file to root directory, where is index.php there.

www OR root folder
- index.php
- .htaccess

According to this documentation:

DESC MY_TABLE

is equivalent to

SELECT column_name "Name", nullable "Null?", concat(concat(concat(data_type,'('),data_length),')') "Type" FROM user_tab_columns WHERE table_name='TABLE_NAME_TO_DESCRIBE';

I've roughly translated that to the SQL Server equivalent for you - just make sure you're running it on the EX database.

SELECT column_name AS [name],
       IS_NULLABLE AS [null?],
       DATA_TYPE + COALESCE('(' + CASE WHEN CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH = -1
                                  THEN 'Max'
                                  ELSE CAST(CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH AS VARCHAR(5))
                                  END + ')', '') AS [type]
FROM   INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns
WHERE  table_name = 'EMP_MAST'

In addition to using the mentioned jconsole/visualvm, you can use jstack -l <vm-id> on another command line window, and capture that output.

The <vm-id> can be found using the task manager (it is the process id on windows and unix), or using jps.

Both jstack and jps are include in the Sun JDK version 6 and higher.

if all you're trying to do is get the value of a single entry in a map, there's no need to loop over any collection at all. simplifying gautum's response slightly, you can get the value of a named map entry as follows:

<c:out value="${map['key']}"/>

where 'map' is the collection and 'key' is the string key for which you're trying to extract the value.

To static either a row or a column, put a $ sign in front of it. So if you were to use the formula =AVERAGE($A1,$C1) and drag it down the entire sheet, A and C would remain static while the 1 would change to the current row

If you're on Windows, you can achieve the same thing by repeatedly pressing F4 while in the formula editing bar. The first F4 press will static both (it will turn A1 into $A$1), then just the row (A$1) then just the column ($A1)

Although technically with the formulas that you have, dragging down for the entirety of the column shouldn't be a problem without putting a $ sign in front of the column. Setting the column as static would only come into play if you're dragging ACROSS columns and want to keep using the same column, and setting the row as static would be for dragging down rows but wanting to use the same row.

In C the type of character literals are int and char in C++. This is in C++ required to support function overloading. See this example:

void foo(char c)
{
    puts("char");
}
void foo(int i)
{
    puts("int");
}
int main()
{
    foo('i');
    return 0;
}

Output:

char

On ubuntu, try dpkg-reconfigure phpmyadmin and recreate the phpmyadmin database. I installed using ansible and this was not done.

Based on the error:

Required String parameter 'action' is not present

There needs to be a request parameter named action present in the request for Spring to map the request to your handler handleSave.

The HTML that you pasted shows no such parameter.

The "GO" batch separator keyword is actually used by SQL Management Studio itself, so that it knows where to terminate the batches it is sending to the server, and it is not passed to SQL server. You can even change the keyword in Management Studio, should you so desire.

In my recent tests with IE8 and Firefox 3.5, it seems that both are RFC-compliant. However, they differ in their "friendliness" to the origin server. IE8 treats no-cache responses with the same semantics as max-age=0,must-revalidate. Firefox 3.5, however, seems to treat no-cache as equivalent to no-store, which sucks for performance and bandwidth usage.

Squid Cache, by default, seems to never store anything with a no-cache header, just like Firefox.

My advice would be to set public,max-age=0 for non-sensitive resources you want to have checked for freshness on every request, but still allow the performance and bandwidth benefits of caching. For per-user items with the same consideration, use private,max-age=0.

I would avoid the use of no-cache entirely, as it seems it has been bastardized by some browsers and popular caches to the functional equivalent of no-store.

Additionally, do not emulate Akamai and Limelight. While they essentially run massive caching arrays as their primary business, and should be experts, they actually have a vested interest in causing more data to be downloaded from their networks. Google might not be a good choice for emulation, either. They seem to use max-age=0 or no-cache randomly depending on the resource.

None of the provided examples on here worked for me. They were either for Python 2 (uurllib2) or those for Python 3 return the error "ImportError: No module named request". I google the error message and it apparently requires me to install a the module - which is obviously unacceptable for such a simple task.

This code worked for me:

import json,urllib
data = urllib.urlopen("https://api.github.com/users?since=0").read()
d = json.loads(data)
print (d)

In my case the conversion error was in functional based index, that I had created for the table.

The data being inserted was OK. It took me a while to figure out that the actual error came from the buggy index.

Would be nice, if Oracle could have gave more precise error message in this case.

The "coef" option of the geom_boxplot function allows to change the outlier cutoff in terms of interquartile ranges. This option is documented for the function stat_boxplot. To deactivate outliers (in other words they are treated as regular data), one can instead of using the default value of 1.5 specify a very high cutoff value:

library(ggplot2)
# generate data with outliers:
df = data.frame(x=1, y = c(-10, rnorm(100), 10)) 
# generate plot with increased cutoff for outliers:
ggplot(df, aes(x, y)) + geom_boxplot(coef=1e30)

You're trying to open each file twice! First you do:

infile=open('110331_HS1A_1_rtTA.result','r')

and then you pass infile (which is a file object) to the open function again:

with open (infile, mode='r', buffering=-1)

open is of course expecting its first argument to be a file name, not an opened file!

Open the file once only and you should be fine.

Here's an ES6 version of the answer provided by 7stud.

const sel = document.createElement('select');
sel.name = 'drop1';
sel.id = 'Select1';

const cars = [
  "Volvo",
  "Saab",
  "Mercedes",
  "Audi",
];

const options = cars.map(car => {
  const value = car.toLowerCase();
  return `<option value="${value}">${car}</option>`;
});

sel.innerHTML = options;

window.onload = () => document.body.appendChild(sel);

As to why, no idea.

A reset will most certainly fix this:

ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; }

In addition to the previous answers, if you're looking to access VUE_APP_* env variables in your sass (either the sass section of a vue component or a scss file), then you can add the following to your vue.config.js (which you may need to create if you don't have one):

let sav = "";
for (let e in process.env) {
    if (/VUE_APP_/i.test(e)) {
        sav += `$${e}: "${process.env[e]}";`;
    }
}

module.exports = {
    css: {
        loaderOptions: {
            sass: {
                data: sav,
            },
        },
    },
}

The string sav seems to be prepended to every sass file that before processing, which is fine for variables. You could also import mixins at this stage to make them available for the sass section of each vue component.

You can then use these variables in your sass section of a vue file:

<style lang="scss">
.MyDiv {
    margin: 1em 0 0 0;
    background-image: url($VUE_APP_CDN+"/MyImg.png");
}
</style>

or in a .scss file:

.MyDiv {
    margin: 1em 0 0 0;
    background-image: url($VUE_APP_CDN+"/MyImg.png");
}

from https://www.matt-helps.com/post/expose-env-variables-vue-cli-sass/

For references and the future, one should read the doc here https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-secure-deployment-guide/5.7/en/secure-deployment-password-validation.html

Then you should edit your mysqld.cnf file, for instance :

vim /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

Then, add in the [mysqld] part, the following :

plugin-load-add=validate_password.so
validate_password_policy=LOW

Basically, if you edit your default, it will looks like :

[mysqld]
#
# * Basic Settings
#
user            = mysql
pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port            = 3306
basedir         = /usr
datadir         = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir          = /tmp
lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql
skip-external-locking
plugin-load-add=validate_password.so
validate_password_policy=LOW

Then, you can restart:

systemctl restart mysql

If you forget the plugin-load-add=validate_password.so part, you will it an error at restart.

Enjoy !

Here is a quick and simple solution using PowerShell:

powershell.exe -nologo -noprofile -command "& { $shell = New-Object -COM Shell.Application; $target = $shell.NameSpace('C:\extractToThisDirectory'); $zip = $shell.NameSpace('C:\extractThis.zip'); $target.CopyHere($zip.Items(), 16); }"

This uses the built-in extract functionality of the Explorer and will also show the typical extract progress window. The second parameter 16 to CopyHere answers all questions with yes.

Try this:

 function GetDateFormat(controlName) {
        if ($('#' + controlName).val() != "") {      
            var d1 = Date.parse($('#' + controlName).val().toString().replace(/([0-9]+)\/([0-9]+)/,'$2/$1'));
            if (d1 == null) {
                alert('Date Invalid.');
                $('#' + controlName).val("");
            }
                var array = d1.toString('dd-MMM-yyyy');
                $('#' + controlName).val(array);
        }
    }

The RegExp replace .replace(/([0-9]+)\/([0-9]+)/,'$2/$1') change day/month position.

Just Follow this to Insert values into database

//Connection String

  con.Open();

sqlQuery = "INSERT INTO [dbo].[Client] ([Client_ID],[Client_Name],[Phone],[Address],[Image]) VALUES('" + txtClientID.Text + "','" + txtClientName.Text + "','" + txtPhoneno.Text + "','" + txtaddress.Text + "',@image)";

                cmd = new SqlCommand(sqlQuery, con);
                cmd.Parameters.Add("@image", SqlDbType.Image);
                cmd.Parameters["@image"].Value = img;
            //img is a byte object
           ** /*MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms,pictureBox1.Image.RawFormat);
            byte[] img = ms.ToArray();*/**

                cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                con.Close();

Swift4

 func mimeTypeForPath(path: String) -> String {
        let url = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        let pathExtension = url.pathExtension

        if let uti = UTTypeCreatePreferredIdentifierForTag(kUTTagClassFilenameExtension, pathExtension! as NSString, nil)?.takeRetainedValue() {
            if let mimetype = UTTypeCopyPreferredTagWithClass(uti, kUTTagClassMIMEType)?.takeRetainedValue() {
                return mimetype as String
            }
        }
        return "application/octet-stream"
    }

Just for an alternate view that may help some functional programmers out there:

• Select is map
• SelectMany is bind (or flatMap for your Scala/Kotlin people)

Deleting files and folders

If you want to delete an item from the repository, but keep it locally as an unversioned file/folder, use Extended Context Menu ? Delete (keep local). You have to hold the Shift key while right clicking on the item in the explorer list pane (right pane) in order to see this in the extended context menu.

Delete completely:
right mouse click ? Menu ? Delete

Delete & Keep local:
Shift + right mouse click ? Menu ? Delete

There is even easier way how to work with JSONP using jQuery

$.getJSON("http://example.com/something.json?callback=?", function(result){
   //response data are now in the result variable
   alert(result);
});

The ? on the end of the URL tells jQuery that it is a JSONP request instead of JSON. jQuery registers and calls the callback function automatically.

For more detail refer to the jQuery.getJSON documentation.

I don't know if something like that already exists. It would be easy to write your own with time, datetime and/or calendar modules, see http://docs.python.org/library/time.html

The only concern for a python solution is that your job needs to be always running and possibly be automatically "resurrected" after a reboot, something for which you do need to rely on system dependent solutions.

Try:

var date = new Date('2012-11-29 17:00:34 UTC');
date.toString();

Not easily done I am afraid. The problem is Css cannot replace the arrow in a select as this is rendered by the browser. But you can build a new control from div and input elements and Javascript to perform the same function as the select.

Try looking at some of the autocomplete plugins for Jquery for example.

Otherwise there is some info on the select element here:

http://www.devarticles.com/c/a/Web-Style-Sheets/Taming-the-Select/

Edit: This is a more complete version that shows more differences between [ (aka test) and [[.

The following table shows that whether a variable is quoted or not, whether you use single or double brackets and whether the variable contains only a space are the things that affect whether using a test with or without -n/-z is suitable for checking a variable.

     | 1a    2a    3a    4a    5a    6a   | 1b    2b    3b    4b    5b    6b
     | [     ["    [-n   [-n"  [-z   [-z" | [[    [["   [[-n  [[-n" [[-z  [[-z"
-----+------------------------------------+------------------------------------
unset| false false true  false true  true | false false false false true  true
null | false false true  false true  true | false false false false true  true
space| false true  true  true  true  false| true  true  true  true  false false
zero | true  true  true  true  false false| true  true  true  true  false false
digit| true  true  true  true  false false| true  true  true  true  false false
char | true  true  true  true  false false| true  true  true  true  false false
hyphn| true  true  true  true  false false| true  true  true  true  false false
two  | -err- true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
part | -err- true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
Tstr | true  true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
Fsym | false true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
T=   | true  true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
F=   | false true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
T!=  | true  true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
F!=  | false true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
Teq  | true  true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
Feq  | false true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
Tne  | true  true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false
Fne  | false true  -err- true  -err- false| true  true  true  true  false false

If you want to know if a variable is non-zero length, do any of the following:

• quote the variable in single brackets (column 2a)
• use -n and quote the variable in single brackets (column 4a)
• use double brackets with or without quoting and with or without -n (columns 1b - 4b)

Notice in column 1a starting at the row labeled "two" that the result indicates that [ is evaluating the contents of the variable as if they were part of the conditional expression (the result matches the assertion implied by the "T" or "F" in the description column). When [[ is used (column 1b), the variable content is seen as a string and not evaluated.

The errors in columns 3a and 5a are caused by the fact that the variable value includes a space and the variable is unquoted. Again, as shown in columns 3b and 5b, [[ evaluates the variable's contents as a string.

Correspondingly, for tests for zero-length strings, columns 6a, 5b and 6b show the correct ways to do that. Also note that any of these tests can be negated if negating shows a clearer intent than using the opposite operation. For example: if ! [[ -n $var ]].

If you're using [, the key to making sure that you don't get unexpected results is quoting the variable. Using [[, it doesn't matter.

The error messages, which are being suppressed, are "unary operator expected" or "binary operator expected".

This is the script that produced the table above.

#!/bin/bash
# by Dennis Williamson
# 2010-10-06, revised 2010-11-10
# for http://stackoverflow.com/q/3869072
# designed to fit an 80 character terminal

dw=5    # description column width
w=6     # table column width

t () { printf '%-*s' "$w" " true"; }
f () { [[ $? == 1 ]] && printf '%-*s' "$w" " false" || printf '%-*s' "$w" " -err-"; }

o=/dev/null

echo '     | 1a    2a    3a    4a    5a    6a   | 1b    2b    3b    4b    5b    6b'
echo '     | [     ["    [-n   [-n"  [-z   [-z" | [[    [["   [[-n  [[-n" [[-z  [[-z"'
echo '-----+------------------------------------+------------------------------------'

while read -r d t
do
    printf '%-*s|' "$dw" "$d"

    case $d in
        unset) unset t  ;;
        space) t=' '    ;;
    esac

    [ $t ]        2>$o  && t || f
    [ "$t" ]            && t || f
    [ -n $t ]     2>$o  && t || f
    [ -n "$t" ]         && t || f
    [ -z $t ]     2>$o  && t || f
    [ -z "$t" ]         && t || f
    echo -n "|"
    [[ $t ]]            && t || f
    [[ "$t" ]]          && t || f
    [[ -n $t ]]         && t || f
    [[ -n "$t" ]]       && t || f
    [[ -z $t ]]         && t || f
    [[ -z "$t" ]]       && t || f
    echo

done <<'EOF'
unset
null
space
zero    0
digit   1
char    c
hyphn   -z
two     a b
part    a -a
Tstr    -n a
Fsym    -h .
T=      1 = 1
F=      1 = 2
T!=     1 != 2
F!=     1 != 1
Teq     1 -eq 1
Feq     1 -eq 2
Tne     1 -ne 2
Fne     1 -ne 1
EOF

I know the question is aimed at the direct escaping of the apostrophe character but I assume that usually this is going to be triggered by some sort of program providing the input.

What I have done universally in the scripts and programs I have worked with is to substitute it with a ` character when processing the formatting of the text being input.

Now I know that in some cases, the backtick character may in fact be part of what you might be trying to save (such as on a forum like this) but if you're simply saving text input from users it's a possible solution.

Going into the SQL database

$newval=~s/\'/`/g;

Then, when coming back out for display, filtered again like this:

$showval=~s/`/\'/g;

This example was when PERL/CGI is being used but it can apply to PHP and other bases as well. I have found it works well because I think it helps prevent possible injection attempts, because all ' are removed prior to attempting an insertion of a record.

Just use

id(object)

You should use JSONObject.put method

https://developer.android.com/reference/org/json/JSONObject.html#put(java.lang.String,%20double)

Edit #3:

The Navigation Drawer pattern is officially described in the Android documentation!

Check out the following links:

• Design docs can be found here.
• Developer docs can be found here.

Edit #2:

Roman Nurik (an Android design engineer at Google) has confirmed that the recommended behavior is to not move the Action Bar when opening the drawer (like the YouTube app). See this Google+ post.

Edit #1:

I answered this question a while ago, but I'm back to re-emphasize that Prixing has the best fly-out menu out there... by far. It's absolutely beautiful, perfectly smooth, and it puts Facebook, Google+, and YouTube to shame. EverNote is pretty good too... but still not as perfect as Prixing. Check out this series of posts on how the flyout menu was implemented (from none other than the head developer at Prixing himself!).

Original Answer:

Adam Powell and Richard Fulcher talk about this at 49:47 - 52:50 in the Google I/O talk titled "Navigation in Android".

To summarize their answer, as of the date of this posting the slide out navigation menu is not officially part of the Android application design standard. As you have probably discovered, there's currently no native support for this feature, but there was talk about making this an addition to an upcoming revision of the support package.

With regards to the YouTube and G+ apps, it does seem odd that they behave differently. My best guess is that the reason the YouTube app fixes the position of the action bar is,

1. One of the most important navigational options for users using the YouTube app is search, which is performed in the SearchView in the action bar. It would make sense to make the action bar static in this regard, since it would allow the user to always have the option to search for new videos.

2. The G+ app uses a ViewPager to display its content, so making the pull out menu specific to the layout content (i.e. everything under the action bar) wouldn't make much sense. Swiping is supposed to provide a means of navigating between pages, not a means of global navigation. This might be why they decided to do it differently in the G+ app than they did in the YouTube app.

   On another note, check out the Google Play app for another version of the "pull out menu" (when you are at the left most page, swipe left and a pull out, "half-page" menu will appear).

You're right in that this isn't very consistent behavior, but it doesn't seem like there is a 100% consensus within the Android team on how this behavior should be implemented yet. I wouldn't be surprised if in the future the apps are updated so that the navigation in both apps are identical (they seemed very keen on making navigation consistent across all Google-made apps in the talk).

I am using httpclient 4.4.

For solr query I used the following way and it worked.

NameValuePair nv2 = new BasicNameValuePair("fq","(active:true) AND (category:Fruit OR category1:Vegetable)");
nvPairList.add(nv2);
NameValuePair nv3 = new BasicNameValuePair("wt","json");
nvPairList.add(nv3);
NameValuePair nv4 = new BasicNameValuePair("start","0");
nvPairList.add(nv4);
NameValuePair nv5 = new BasicNameValuePair("rows","10");
nvPairList.add(nv5);

HttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);
URI uri = new URIBuilder(request.getURI()).addParameters(nvPairList).build();
            request.setURI(uri);

HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);    
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != 200) {

}

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
                             new InputStreamReader((response.getEntity().getContent())));

String output;
System.out.println("Output  .... ");
String respStr = "";
while ((output = br.readLine()) != null) {
    respStr = respStr + output;
    System.out.println(output);
}

in python sorted works like you want with integers:

>>> sorted([10,3,2])
[2, 3, 10]

it looks like you have a problem because you are using strings:

>>> sorted(['10','3','2'])
['10', '2', '3']

(because string ordering starts with the first character, and "1" comes before "2", no matter what characters follow) which can be fixed with key=int

>>> sorted(['10','3','2'], key=int)
['2', '3', '10']

which converts the values to integers during the sort (it is called as a function - int('10') returns the integer 10)

and as suggested in the comments, you can also sort the list itself, rather than generating a new one:

>>> l = ['10','3','2']
>>> l.sort(key=int)
>>> l
['2', '3', '10']

but i would look into why you have strings at all. you should be able to save and retrieve integers. it looks like you are saving a string when you should be saving an int? (sqlite is unusual amongst databases, in that it kind-of stores data in the same type as it is given, even if the table column type is different).

and once you start saving integers, you can also get the list back sorted from sqlite by adding order by ... to the sql command:

select temperature from temperatures order by temperature;

I had the same issue as OP but none of the current answers solved my issue so to add a slightly different answer that did work for me:

Running Python 3.6.5 on a Windows Machine, I used the format

r"\DriveName\then\file\path\txt.md"

so the combination of double backslashes from reading @Johnsyweb UNC link and adding the r in front as recommended solved my similar to OP's issue.

Here is a great reference for HTML Ascii codes:

http://www.ascii.cl/htmlcodes.htm

The code you are looking for is: &#39;

Get the remote PR branch into local branch:

git fetch origin ‘remote_branch’:‘local_branch_name’

Set the upstream of local branch to remote branch.

git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/PR_Branch_Name local_branch

When you want to push the local changes to PR branch again

git push origin HEAD:remote_PR_Branch_name

I found good answer here Adding Role dynamically in new VS 2013 Identity UserManager

But in case to provide an example so you can check it I am gonna share some default code.

First make sure you have Roles inserted.

And second test it on user register method.

[HttpPost]
[AllowAnonymous]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegisterViewModel model)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        var user = new ApplicationUser() { UserName = model.UserName  };

        var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, model.Password);
        if (result.Succeeded)
        {
            var currentUser = UserManager.FindByName(user.UserName); 

            var roleresult = UserManager.AddToRole(currentUser.Id, "Superusers");

            await SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false);
            return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
        }
        else
        {
            AddErrors(result);
        }
    }

    // If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
    return View(model);
}

And finally you have to get "Superusers" from the Roles Dropdown List somehow.

No. The best you can do is to use a border-bottom with a different color, but that isn't really underlining.

If you want to "encode" a full URL without having to think about manually splitting it into its different parts, I found the following worked in the same way that I used to use URI.encode:

URI.parse(my_url).to_s

The best URL Regex that worked for me:

function valid_URL($url){
    return preg_match('%^(?:(?:https?|ftp)://)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@|\d{1,3}(?:\.\d{1,3}){3}|(?:(?:[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+-?)*[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+-?)*[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+)*(?:\.[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]{2,6}))(?::\d+)?(?:[^\s]*)?$%iu', $url);
}

Examples:

valid_URL('https://twitter.com'); // true
valid_URL('http://twitter.com');  // true
valid_URL('http://twitter.co');   // true
valid_URL('http://t.co');         // true
valid_URL('http://twitter.c');    // false
valid_URL('htt://twitter.com');   // false

valid_URL('http://example.com/?a=1&b=2&c=3'); // true
valid_URL('http://127.0.0.1');    // true
valid_URL('');                    // false
valid_URL(1);                     // false

Source: http://urlregex.com/

Alternatively (I'd say preferably), you can do it like this:

$(function () {
  $("div.class, div.secondclass").click(function(){
    //Doo something
  });
});

In Laravel the default environment is always production.

What you need to do is to specify correct hostname in bootstrap/start.php for your enviroments eg.:

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Detect The Application Environment
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Laravel takes a dead simple approach to your application environments
| so you can just specify a machine name for the host that matches a
| given environment, then we will automatically detect it for you.
|
*/

$env = $app->detectEnvironment(array(
    'local' => array('homestead'),
    'profile_1' => array('hostname_for_profile_1')
));

As your query string is a literal, and assuming your dates are properly stored as DATE you should use date literals:

SELECT * FROM OrderArchive
WHERE OrderDate <= DATE '2015-12-31'

If you want to use TO_DATE (because, for example, your query value is not a literal), I suggest you to explicitly set the NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE parameter as you are using US abbreviated month names. That way, it won't break on some localized Oracle Installation:

SELECT * FROM OrderArchive
WHERE OrderDate <= to_date('31 Dec 2014', 'DD MON YYYY',
                           'NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE = American');

stripslashes(htmlspecialchars(JSON_DATA))

I also tried to use CURRVAL, in my case to find out if some process inserted new rows to some table with that sequence as Primary Key. My assumption was that CURRVAL would be the fastest method. But a) CurrVal does not work, it will just get the old value because you are in another Oracle session, until you do a NEXTVAL in your own session. And b) a select max(PK) from TheTable is also very fast, probably because a PK is always indexed. Or select count(*) from TheTable. I am still experimenting, but both SELECTs seem fast.

I don't mind a gap in a sequence, but in my case I was thinking of polling a lot, and I would hate the idea of very large gaps. Especially if a simple SELECT would be just as fast.

Conclusion:

• CURRVAL is pretty useless, as it does not detect NEXTVAL from another session, it only returns what you already knew from your previous NEXTVAL
• SELECT MAX(...) FROM ... is a good solution, simple and fast, assuming your sequence is linked to that table

You can download the wheel corresponding to your configuration here ("Pillow-4.1.1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl" in your case) and install it with:

pip install some-package.whl

If you have problem to install the wheel read this answer

by the designer you could set identity (1,1) right click on tbl => desing => in part left (right click) => properties => in identity columns select #column

Properties

idendtity column

Starting version 3.3 Windows version has Python launcher, please take a look at section 3.4. Python Launcher for Windows

it is a workaround. try

<div class="nav-collapse">
  <ul class="nav">
    <li id="home" class="active"><a href="~/Home/Index">Home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Project</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Customer</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Staff</a></li>
    <li  id="demo"><a href="~/Home/demo">Broker</a></li>
    <li id='sale'><a href="#">Sale</a></li>
  </ul>
</div>

and on each page js add

$(document).ready(function () {
  $(".nav li").removeClass("active");//this will remove the active class from  
                                     //previously active menu item 
  $('#home').addClass('active');
  //for demo
  //$('#demo').addClass('active');
  //for sale 
  //$('#sale').addClass('active');
});

I usually choose a ternary operator when I'd have a lot of duplicate code otherwise.

if (a > 0)
    answer = compute(a, b, c, d, e);
else
    answer = compute(-a, b, c, d, e);

With a ternary operator, this could be accomplished with the following.

answer = compute(a > 0 ? a : -a, b, c, d, e); 

Try changing your headers to this:

$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "From: [email protected]" . "\r\n" .
"Reply-To: [email protected]" . "\r\n" .
"X-Mailer: PHP/" . phpversion();

For a few reasons.

• One of which is the need of a Reply-To and,

• The use of apostrophes instead of double-quotes. Those two things in my experience with forms, is usually what triggers a message ending up in the Spam box.

You could also try changing the $from to:

$from = "[email protected]";

EDIT:

See these links I found on the subject https://stackoverflow.com/a/9988544/1415724 and https://stackoverflow.com/a/16717647/1415724 and https://stackoverflow.com/a/9899837/1415724

https://stackoverflow.com/a/5944155/1415724 and https://stackoverflow.com/a/6532320/1415724

• Try using the SMTP server of your ISP.

  Using this apparently worked for many: X-MSMail-Priority: High

http://www.webhostingtalk.com/showthread.php?t=931932

"My host helped me to enable DomainKeys and SPF Records on my domain and now when I send a test message to my Hotmail address it doesn't end up in Junk. It was actually really easy to enable these settings in cPanel under Email Authentication. I can't believe I never saw that before. It only works with sending through SMTP using phpmailer by the way. Any other way it still is marked as spam."

PHPmailer sending mail to spam in hotmail. how to fix http://pastebin.com/QdQUrfax

As of May 2018, you can find the full list here: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/opengraph#object-type

apps.saves An action representing someone saving an app to try later.

article This object represents an article on a website. It is the preferred type for blog posts and news stories.

book This object type represents a book or publication. This is an appropriate type for ebooks, as well as traditional paperback or hardback books. Do not use this type to represent magazines

books.author This object type represents a single author of a book.

books.book This object type represents a book or publication. This is an appropriate type for ebooks, as well as traditional paperback or hardback books

books.genre This object type represents the genre of a book or publication.

books.quotes
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone quoting from a book.

books.rates
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone rating a book.

books.reads
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone reading a book.

books.wants_to_read
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone wanting to read a book.

business.business This object type represents a place of business that has a location, operating hours and contact information.

fitness.bikes
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone cycling a course.

fitness.course This object type represents the user's activity contributing to a particular run, walk, or bike course.

fitness.runs
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone running a course.

fitness.walks
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone walking a course.

game.achievement This object type represents a specific achievement in a game. An app must be in the 'Games' category in App Dashboard to be able to use this object type. Every achievement has a game:points value associate with it. This is not related to the points the user has scored in the game, but is a way for the app to indicate the relative importance and scarcity of different achievements: * Each game gets a total of 1,000 points to distribute across its achievements * Each game gets a maximum of 1,000 achievements * Achievements which are scarcer and have higher point values will receive more distribution in Facebook's social channels. For example, achievements which have point values of less than 10 will get almost no distribution. Apps should aim for between 50-100 achievements consisting of a mix of 50 (difficult), 25 (medium), and 10 (easy) point value achievements Read more on how to use achievements in this guide.

games.achieves An action representing someone reaching a game achievement.

games.celebrate An action representing someone celebrating a victory in a game.

games.plays An action representing someone playing a game. Stories for this action will only appear in the activity log.

games.saves An action representing someone saving a game.

music.album This object type represents a music album; in other words, an ordered collection of songs from an artist or a collection of artists. An album can comprise multiple discs.

music.listens
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone listening to a song, album, radio station, playlist or musician

music.playlist This object type represents a music playlist, an ordered collection of songs from a collection of artists.

music.playlists
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone creating a playlist.

music.radio_station This object type represents a 'radio' station of a stream of audio. The audio properties should be used to identify the location of the stream itself.

music.song This object type represents a single song.

news.publishes An action representing someone publishing a news article.

news.reads
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone reading a news article.

og.follows An action representing someone following a Facebook user

og.likes An action representing someone liking any object.

pages.saves An action representing someone saving a place.

place This object type represents a place - such as a venue, a business, a landmark, or any other location which can be identified by longitude and latitude.

product This object type represents a product. This includes both virtual and physical products, but it typically represents items that are available in an online store.

product.group This object type represents a group of product items.

product.item This object type represents a product item.

profile This object type represents a person. While appropriate for celebrities, artists, or musicians, this object type can be used for the profile of any individual. The fb:profile_id field associates the object with a Facebook user.

restaurant.menu This object type represents a restaurant's menu. A restaurant can have multiple menus, and each menu has multiple sections.

restaurant.menu_item This object type represents a single item on a restaurant's menu. Every item belongs within a menu section.

restaurant.menu_section This object type represents a section in a restaurant's menu. A section contains multiple menu items.

restaurant.restaurant This object type represents a restaurant at a specific location.

restaurant.visited An action representing someone visiting a restaurant.

restaurant.wants_to_visit An action representing someone wanting to visit a restaurant

sellers.rates An action representing a commerce seller has been given a rating.

video.episode This object type represents an episode of a TV show and contains references to the actors and other professionals involved in its production. An episode is defined by us as a full-length episode that is part of a series. This type must reference the series this it is part of.

video.movie This object type represents a movie, and contains references to the actors and other professionals involved in its production. A movie is defined by us as a full-length feature or short film. Do not use this type to represent movie trailers, movie clips, user-generated video content, etc.

video.other This object type represents a generic video, and contains references to the actors and other professionals involved in its production. For specific types of video content, use the video.movie or video.tv_show object types. This type is for any other type of video content not represented elsewhere (eg. trailers, music videos, clips, news segments etc.)

video.rates
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone rating a movie, TV show, episode or another piece of video content.

video.tv_show This object type represents a TV show, and contains references to the actors and other professionals involved in its production. For individual episodes of a series, use the video.episode object type. A TV show is defined by us as a series or set of episodes that are produced under the same title (eg. a television or online series)

video.wants_to_watch
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone wanting to watch video content.

video.watches
Returns no data as of April 4, 2018.

An action representing someone watching video content.

The answer from @Emiliano is excellent. You can also pass named parameters like so:

powershell.exe -Command 'G:\Karan\PowerShell_Scripts\START_DEV.ps1' -NamedParam1 "SomeDataA" -NamedParam2 "SomeData2"

Note the parameters are outside the command call, and you'll use:

[parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
  [string]$NamedParam1,
[parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
  [string]$NamedParam2

This little example shows how the $rootScope emit a event that will be listen by a children scope in another controller.

(function(){


angular
  .module('ExampleApp',[]);

angular
  .module('ExampleApp')
  .controller('ExampleController1', Controller1);

Controller1.$inject = ['$rootScope'];

function Controller1($rootScope) {
  var vm = this, 
      message = 'Hi my children scope boy';

  vm.sayHi = sayHi;

  function sayHi(){
    $rootScope.$broadcast('greeting', message);
  }

}

angular
  .module('ExampleApp')
  .controller('ExampleController2', Controller2);

Controller2.$inject = ['$scope'];

function Controller2($scope) {
  var vm = this;

  $scope.$on('greeting', listenGreeting)

  function listenGreeting($event, message){
    alert(['Message received',message].join(' : '));
  }

}


})();

http://codepen.io/gpincheiraa/pen/xOZwqa

The answer of @gayathri bottom explain technically the differences of all those methods in the scope angular concept and their implementations $scope and $rootScope.

I've used this "portable plotter". It's very small, multiplatform, easy to use and you can plug it into different graphical libraries. pplot

(Only for the plots part)

If you use or plan to use Qt, another multiplatform solution is Qwt and Qchart

I used Christian's Feb 12 solution and I'm also just beginning to learn PowerShell. As far as attachments, I was poking around with Get-Member learning how it works and noticed that Send() has two definitions... the second definition takes a System.Net.Mail.MailMessage object which allows for Attachments and many more powerful and useful features like Cc and Bcc. Here's an example that has attachments (to be mixed with his above example):

# append to Christian's code above --^
$emailMessage = New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailMessage
$emailMessage.From = $EmailFrom
$emailMessage.To.Add($EmailTo)
$emailMessage.Subject = $Subject
$emailMessage.Body = $Body
$emailMessage.Attachments.Add("C:\Test.txt")
$SMTPClient.Send($emailMessage)

Enjoy!

Ok here is my version of doing this. I noticed that you want your output to be 7, which means you dont want to count special characters and numbers. So here is regex pattern:

re.findall("[a-zA-Z_]+", string)

Where [a-zA-Z_] means it will match any character beetwen a-z (lowercase) and A-Z (upper case).

About spaces. If you want to remove all extra spaces, just do:

string = string.rstrip().lstrip() # Remove all extra spaces at the start and at the end of the string
while "  " in string: # While  there are 2 spaces beetwen words in our string...
    string = string.replace("  ", " ") # ... replace them by one space!

I think what you mean is how to encapsulate that for general use, e.g. in a function:

def sum_list(l):
    sum = 0
    for x in l:
        sum += x
    return sum

Now you can apply this to any list. Examples:

l = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
sum_list(l)

l = list(map(int, input("Enter numbers separated by spaces: ").split()))
sum_list(l)

But note that sum is already built in!

You can use it inside of the shell to iterate over the next 20 results. Just type it if you see "has more" and you will see the next 20 items.

From here: http://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?messageID=2354075

alter session set skip_unusable_indexes = true;

alter index your_index unusable;

do import...

alter index your_index rebuild [online];

An easy solution that works for me with Ubuntu 14.04.

react-native run-android

The emulator (already launched) will return: Unable to download JS Bundle; start again the JS server:

react-native start

Hit Reload JS on the emulator. It worked for me. Hope it will help

* and ** have special usage in the function argument list. * implies that the argument is a list and ** implies that the argument is a dictionary. This allows functions to take arbitrary number of arguments

Try:

public void onclick(View v){
            ImageView activity= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageview1);
        button1.setImageResource(R.drawable.buttonpressed);}

$htmlIngressCss='<style>';
$multiOptions = array("" => "All");
$resIn = $this->commonDB->getIngressTrunk();
while ($row = $resIn->fetch()) {
    if($row['IsActive']==0){
        $htmlIngressCss .= '.ingressClass select, option[value="'.$row['TrunkInfoID'].'"] {color:red;font-weight:bold;}';
    }
    $multiOptions[$row['TrunkInfoID']] = $row['IngressTrunkName'];
}
$htmlIngressCss.='</style>';

add $htmlIngressCss in your html portion :)

Use:

byte[] data = Base64.encode(base64str);

Encoding converts to Base64

You would need to reference commons codec from your project in order for that code to work.

For java8:

import java.util.Base64

There are some situations where it is better safe than sorry.

Here is one situation.

It is possible to author an unmanaged DLL in C# using IL rewrites (because there are situations where this is necessary).

Now suppose, for example, the DLL creates an array of bytes at the class level - because many of the exported functions need access to such. What happens when the DLL is unloaded? Is the garbage collector automatically called at that point? I don't know, but being an unmanaged DLL it is entirely possible the GC isn't called. And it would be a big problem if it wasn't called. When the DLL is unloaded so too would be the garbage collector - so who is going to be responsible for collecting any possible garbage and how would they do it? Better to employ C#'s garbage collector. Have a cleanup function (available to the DLL client) where the class level variables are set to null and the garbage collector called.

Better safe than sorry.

Detecting operating system and CPU type is not so easy to do portably. I have a sh script of about 100 lines that works across a very wide variety of Unix platforms: any system I have used since 1988.

The key elements are

• uname -p is processor type but is usually unknown on modern Unix platforms.

• uname -m will give the "machine hardware name" on some Unix systems.

• /bin/arch, if it exists, will usually give the type of processor.

• uname with no arguments will name the operating system.

Eventually you will have to think about the distinctions between platforms and how fine you want to make them. For example, just to keep things simple, I treat i386 through i686 , any "Pentium*" and any "AMD*Athlon*" all as x86.

My ~/.profile runs an a script at startup which sets one variable to a string indicating the combination of CPU and operating system. I have platform-specific bin, man, lib, and include directories that get set up based on that. Then I set a boatload of environment variables. So for example, a shell script to reformat mail can call, e.g., $LIB/mailfmt which is a platform-specific executable binary.

If you want to cut corners, uname -m and plain uname will tell you what you want to know on many platforms. Add other stuff when you need it. (And use case, not nested if!)

The other issue here lies under Code Signing Identity under the Build Settings. Be sure that it contains the Code Signing Identity: "iOS Developer" as opposed to "Don't Code Sign." This will allow you to deploy it to your iOS device. Especially, if you have downloaded a GitHub example or something to this effect.

This is just micro-optimisation that you shouldn't worry about.

char[] chars = str.toCharArray();

returns you a copy of str character arrays (in JDK, it returns a copy of characters by calling System.arrayCopy).

Other than that, str.charAt() only checks if the index is indeed in bounds and returns a character within the array index.

The first one doesn't create additional memory in JVM.

You will have to make a call to the YouTube data API's video resource after you make the search call. You can put up to 50 video IDs in a search, so you won't have to call it for each element.

https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/videos/list

You'll want to set part=contentDetails, because the duration is there.

For example, the following call:

https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/videos?id=9bZkp7q19f0&part=contentDetails&key={YOUR_API_KEY}

Gives this result:

{
 "kind": "youtube#videoListResponse",
 "etag": "\"XlbeM5oNbUofJuiuGi6IkumnZR8/ny1S4th-ku477VARrY_U4tIqcTw\"",
 "items": [
  {

   "id": "9bZkp7q19f0",
   "kind": "youtube#video",
   "etag": "\"XlbeM5oNbUofJuiuGi6IkumnZR8/HN8ILnw-DBXyCcTsc7JG0z51BGg\"",
   "contentDetails": {
    "duration": "PT4M13S",
    "dimension": "2d",
    "definition": "hd",
    "caption": "false",
    "licensedContent": true,
    "regionRestriction": {
     "blocked": [
      "DE"
     ]
    }
   }
  }
 ]
}

The time is formatted as an ISO 8601 string. PT stands for Time Duration, 4M is 4 minutes, and 13S is 13 seconds.

Well, the timeout can be set in milliseconds, see "CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS" in http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt

May be the best way to utilize "download" button is to use JavaScript players, such as Videojs (http://docs.videojs.com/) or MediaElement.js (http://www.mediaelementjs.com/)

They do not have download button by default as a rule and moreover allow you to customize visible control buttons of the player.

My favorite rendering of the procedures list of the current database: name, parameters list, comment

SELECT specific_name AS name, param_list AS params, `comment`
FROM mysql.proc
WHERE db = DATABASE()
AND type = 'PROCEDURE';

Add returns for functions:

SELECT specific_name AS name, param_list AS params, `returns`, `comment`
FROM mysql.proc
WHERE db = DATABASE()
AND type = 'FUNCTION';

To exclude the lines that contain any of the strings in $arrayOfStringsNotInterestedIn, you should use:

(Get-Content $FileName) -notmatch [String]::Join('|',$arrayofStringsNotInterestedIn)

The code proposed by Chris only works if $arrayofStringsNotInterestedIn contains the full lines you want to exclude.

If you want to match anything after a word stop an not only at the start of the line you may use : \bstop.*\b - word followed by line

Or if you want to match the word in the string use \bstop[a-zA-Z]* - only the words starting with stop

Or the start of lines with stop ^stop[a-zA-Z]* for the word only - first word only
The whole line ^stop.* - first line of the string only

And if you want to match every string starting with stop including newlines use : /^stop.*/s - multiline string starting with stop

If you want to call a normal function via a jQuery event, you can do it like this:

$(document).ready(function() {_x000D_
  $('#btnSun').click(myFunction);_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
function myFunction() {_x000D_
  alert('hi');_x000D_
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<button id="btnSun">Say hello!</button>

Ok, Here I have seen a lot of answers already given, I want to add some more that are fixed unresolved function/method/variable warning.

That is resolved "unresolved function or method for 'require' and some other warning"

Go -> Preferences-> Languages & Frameworks -> Node.js and NPM, then checkmark the "Coding assistance for Node.js"

If you still see this type of warning, unresolved variable or something like that, you can manually disable these warnings by followings.

Go -> Preferences-> Editor-> Inspections-> JavaScript-> General.  

and you will find a list and just unchecked what warning you want to disable and then apply.

This can be achieved purely with JavaScript.

I see the answer I wanted to write has been answered by lynx in comments to the question.

But I'm going to write answer anyway because just like me, people sometimes forget to read the comments.

So, if you just want to get an element's distance (in Pixels) from the top of your screen window, here is what you need to do:

// Fetch the element
var el = document.getElementById("someElement");  

use getBoundingClientRect()

// Use the 'top' property of 'getBoundingClientRect()' to get the distance from top
var distanceFromTop = el.getBoundingClientRect().top; 

Thats it!

Hope this helps someone :)

This will work if you wish to simply return an integer:

DECLARE @ResultForPos INT 
EXEC @ResultForPos = storedprocedureName 'InputParameter'
SELECT @ResultForPos

When your view loads, so does its associated controller. Instead of using ng-init, simply call your init() method in your controller:

$scope.init = function () {
    if ($routeParams.Id) {
        //get an existing object
    } else {
        //create a new object
    }
    $scope.isSaving = false;
}
...
$scope.init();

Since your controller runs before ng-init, this also solves your second issue.

Fiddle

As John David Five mentioned, you might not want to attach this to $scope in order to make this method private.

var init = function () {
    // do something
}
...
init();

See jsFiddle

If you want to wait for certain data to be preset, either move that data request to a resolve or add a watcher to that collection or object and call your init method when your data meets your init criteria. I usually remove the watcher once my data requirements are met so the init function doesnt randomly re-run if the data your watching changes and meets your criteria to run your init method.

var init = function () {
    // do something
}
...
var unwatch = scope.$watch('myCollecitonOrObject', function(newVal, oldVal){
                    if( newVal && newVal.length > 0) {
                        unwatch();
                        init();
                    }
                });

Another alternative to use the exact json within javascript. As it is Javascript Object Notation you can just create your object directly with the json notation. If you store this in a .js file you can use the object in your application. This was a useful option for me when I had some static json data that I wanted to cache in a file separately from the rest of my app.

    //Just hard code json directly within JS
    //here I create an object CLC that represents the json!
    $scope.CLC = {
        "ContentLayouts": [
            {
                "ContentLayoutID": 1,
                "ContentLayoutTitle": "Right",
                "ContentLayoutImageUrl": "/Wasabi/Common/gfx/layout/right.png",
                "ContentLayoutIndex": 0,
                "IsDefault": true
            },
            {
                "ContentLayoutID": 2,
                "ContentLayoutTitle": "Bottom",
                "ContentLayoutImageUrl": "/Wasabi/Common/gfx/layout/bottom.png",
                "ContentLayoutIndex": 1,
                "IsDefault": false
            },
            {
                "ContentLayoutID": 3,
                "ContentLayoutTitle": "Top",
                "ContentLayoutImageUrl": "/Wasabi/Common/gfx/layout/top.png",
                "ContentLayoutIndex": 2,
                "IsDefault": false
            }
        ]
    };

If your main objective is doing math, SymPy provides an excellent approach to functional latex expressions that look great.

EXEC proc_name @paramValue1 = 0, @paramValue2 = 'some text';
GO

If the Stored Procedure objective is to perform an INSERT on a table that has an Identity field declared, then the field, in this scenario @paramValue1, should be declared and just pass the value 0, because it will be auto-increment.

It functions the same as a return for function with a specified parameter, except it returns nothing, as there is nothing to return and control is passed back to the calling method.

Let's share mine :p

Math.pow(2, 10).toString(2).split('').slice(1).map((_,j) => ++j)

wget is an invaluable resource and something I use myself. However sometimes there are characters in the address that wget identifies as syntax errors. I'm sure there is a fix for that, but as this question did not ask specifically about wget I thought I would offer an alternative for those people who will undoubtedly stumble upon this page looking for a quick fix with no learning curve required.

There are a few browser extensions that can do this, but most require installing download managers, which aren't always free, tend to be an eyesore, and use a lot of resources. Heres one that has none of these drawbacks:

"Download Master" is an extension for Google Chrome that works great for downloading from directories. You can choose to filter which file-types to download, or download the entire directory.

https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/download-master/dljdacfojgikogldjffnkdcielnklkce

For an up-to-date feature list and other information, visit the project page on the developer's blog:

http://monadownloadmaster.blogspot.com/

If you want the MIME type for a file, you can use the following code:

- (NSString *)mimeTypeForPath:(NSString *)path
{
    // get a mime type for an extension using MobileCoreServices.framework

    CFStringRef extension = (__bridge CFStringRef)[path pathExtension];
    CFStringRef UTI = UTTypeCreatePreferredIdentifierForTag(kUTTagClassFilenameExtension, extension, NULL);
    assert(UTI != NULL);

    NSString *mimetype = CFBridgingRelease(UTTypeCopyPreferredTagWithClass(UTI, kUTTagClassMIMEType));
    assert(mimetype != NULL);

    CFRelease(UTI);

    return mimetype;
}

In the case of a ZIP file, this will return application/zip.

Format with Currency format string

=Format(Fields!Price.Value, "C")

It will give you 2 decimal places with "$" prefixed.

You can find other format strings on MSDN: Adding Style and Formatting to a ReportViewer Report

Note: The MSDN article has been archived to the "VS2005_General" document, which is no longer directly accessible online. Here is the excerpt of the formatting strings referenced:

Formatting Numbers

The following table lists common .NET Framework number formatting strings.

Format string, Name

C or c Currency

D or d Decimal

E or e Scientific

F or f Fixed-point

G or g General

N or n Number

P or p Percentage

R or r Round-trip

X or x Hexadecimal

You can modify many of the format strings to include a precision specifier that defines the number of digits to the right of the

decimal point. For example, a formatting string of D0 formats the number so that it has no digits after the decimal point. You

can also use custom formatting strings, for example, #,###.

Formatting Dates

The following table lists common .NET Framework date formatting strings.

Format string, Name

d Short date

D Long date

t Short time

T Long time

f Full date/time (short time)

F Full date/time (long time)

g General date/time (short time)

G General date/time (long time)

M or m Month day

R or r RFC1123 pattern

Y or y Year month

You can also a use custom formatting strings; for example, dd/MM/yy. For more information about .NET Framework formatting strings, see Formatting Types.

Experimenting, I found a solution using <div…/> but an obvious solution is to place your own anchor point in the page wherever you like, thus:

<a name="abcde">

before and

</a>

after the line you want to "link" to. Then a markdown link like:

[link text](#abcde)

anywhere in the document takes you there.

The <div…/> solution inserts a "dummy" division just to add the id property, and this is potentially disruptive to the page structure, but the <a name="abcde"/> solution ought to be quite innocuous.

(PS: It might be OK to put the anchor in the line you wish to link to, as follows:

## <a name="head1">Heading One</a>

but this depends on how Markdown treats this. I note, for example, the Stack Overflow answer formatter is happy with this!)

lines2 = lines.split.join("\n")

This is possible by 'cheating' with a block helper. This probably goes against the Ideology of the people who developed Handlebars.

Handlebars.registerHelper('ifCond', function(v1, v2, options) {
  if(v1 === v2) {
    return options.fn(this);
  }
  return options.inverse(this);
});

You can then call the helper in the template like this

{{#ifCond v1 v2}}
    {{v1}} is equal to {{v2}}
{{else}}
    {{v1}} is not equal to {{v2}}
{{/ifCond}}

in render() you can conditionally show the JSX or return null as in:

render(){
    return({yourCondition ? <yourComponent /> : null});
}

You can use

setInterval(function(){ 
    document.getElementById("yourbutton").click();
}, 1000);

Starting in ios 6 you can set an attributed string in the UILabel:

NSString *labelText = @"some text"; 
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:labelText];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[paragraphStyle setLineSpacing:40];
[attributedString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:NSMakeRange(0, [labelText length])];
cell.label.attributedText = attributedString ;

You may find an answer with this example : errorbar_demo_features.py

"""
Demo of errorbar function with different ways of specifying error bars.

Errors can be specified as a constant value (as shown in `errorbar_demo.py`),
or as demonstrated in this example, they can be specified by an N x 1 or 2 x N,
where N is the number of data points.

N x 1:
    Error varies for each point, but the error values are symmetric (i.e. the
    lower and upper values are equal).

2 x N:
    Error varies for each point, and the lower and upper limits (in that order)
    are different (asymmetric case)

In addition, this example demonstrates how to use log scale with errorbar.
"""
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# example data
x = np.arange(0.1, 4, 0.5)
y = np.exp(-x)
# example error bar values that vary with x-position
error = 0.1 + 0.2 * x
# error bar values w/ different -/+ errors
lower_error = 0.4 * error
upper_error = error
asymmetric_error = [lower_error, upper_error]

fig, (ax0, ax1) = plt.subplots(nrows=2, sharex=True)
ax0.errorbar(x, y, yerr=error, fmt='-o')
ax0.set_title('variable, symmetric error')

ax1.errorbar(x, y, xerr=asymmetric_error, fmt='o')
ax1.set_title('variable, asymmetric error')
ax1.set_yscale('log')
plt.show()

Which plots this:

Take a look at this JQuery plugin:

http://fixedheadertable.com

It adds vertical (fixed header row) or horizontal (fixed first column) scrolling to an existing HTML table. There is a demo you can check for both cases of scrolling.

Casting my hat into the ring a couple years later.

Will need to save the beginning center of the image view:

var panBegin: CGPoint.zero

Then update the new center using a transform:

if recognizer.state == .began {
     panBegin = imageView!.center

} else if recognizer.state == .ended {
    panBegin = CGPoint.zero

} else if recognizer.state == .changed {
    let translation = recognizer.translation(in: view)
    let panOffsetTransform = CGAffineTransform( translationX: translation.x, y: translation.y)

    imageView!.center = panBegin.applying(panOffsetTransform)
}

In short: yes, there is multithreading in php but you should use multiprocessing instead.

Backgroud info: threads vs. processes

There is always a bit confusion about the distinction of threads and processes, so i'll shortly describe both:

• A thread is a sequence of commands that the CPU will process. The only data it consists of is a program counter. Each CPU core will only process one thread at a time but can switch between the execution of different ones via scheduling.
• A process is a set of shared resources. That means it consists of a part of memory, variables, object instances, file handles, mutexes, database connections and so on. Each process also contains one or more threads. All threads of the same process share its resources, so you may use a variable in one thread that you created in another. If those threads are parts of two different processes, then they cannot access each others resources directly. In this case you need inter-process communication through e.g. pipes, files, sockets...

Multiprocessing

You can achieve parallel computing by creating new processes (that also contain a new thread) with php. If your threads do not need much communication or synchronization, this is your choice, since the processes are isolated and cannot interfere with each other's work. Even if one crashes, that doesn't concern the others. If you do need much communication, you should read on at "multithreading" or - sadly - consider using another programming language, because inter-process communication and synchronization introduces a lot of complexion.

In php you have two ways to create a new process:

let the OS do it for you: you can tell your operation system to create a new process and run a new (or the same) php script in it.

• for linux you can use the following or consider Darryl Hein's answer:

  $cmd = 'nice php script.php 2>&1 & echo $!';
  pclose(popen($cmd, 'r'));
  

• for windows you may use this:

  $cmd = 'start "processname" /MIN /belownormal cmd /c "script.php 2>&1"';
  pclose(popen($cmd, 'r'));
  

do it yourself with a fork: php also provides the possibility to use forking through the function pcntl_fork(). A good tutorial on how to do this can be found here but i strongly recommend not to use it, since fork is a crime against humanity and especially against oop.

Multithreading

With multithreading all your threads share their resources so you can easily communicate between and synchronize them without a lot of overhead. On the other side you have to know what you are doing, since race conditions and deadlocks are easy to produce but very difficult to debug.

Standard php does not provide any multithreading but there is an (experimental) extension that actually does - pthreads. Its api documentation even made it into php.net. With it you can do some stuff as you can in real programming languages :-) like this:

class MyThread extends Thread {
    public function run(){
        //do something time consuming
    }
}

$t = new MyThread();
if($t->start()){
    while($t->isRunning()){
        echo ".";
        usleep(100);
    }
    $t->join();
}

For linux there is an installation guide right here at stackoverflow's.

For windows there is one now:

• First you need the thread-safe version of php.
• You need the pre-compiled versions of both pthreads and its php extension. They can be downloaded here. Make sure that you download the version that is compatible with your php version.
• Copy php_pthreads.dll (from the zip you just downloaded) into your php extension folder ([phpDirectory]/ext).
• Copy pthreadVC2.dll into [phpDirectory] (the root folder - not the extension folder).

• Edit [phpDirectory]/php.ini and insert the following line

  extension=php_pthreads.dll
  

• Test it with the script above with some sleep or something right there where the comment is.

And now the big BUT: Although this really works, php wasn't originally made for multithreading. There exists a thread-safe version of php and as of v5.4 it seems to be nearly bug-free but using php in a multi-threaded environment is still discouraged in the php manual (but maybe they just did not update their manual on this, yet). A much bigger problem might be that a lot of common extensions are not thread-safe. So you might get threads with this php extension but the functions you're depending on are still not thread-safe so you will probably encounter race conditions, deadlocks and so on in code you did not write yourself...

Use the dateutil library:

from datetime import date
from dateutil.rrule import rrule, DAILY

a = date(2009, 5, 30)
b = date(2009, 6, 9)

for dt in rrule(DAILY, dtstart=a, until=b):
    print dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")

This python library has many more advanced features, some very useful, like relative deltas—and is implemented as a single file (module) that's easily included into a project.

convert into string and then you can count tatal no of digit by .length method. Like:

String numberString = "855865264".toString();
int NumLen = numberString .Length;

Below is my script to find all the sessions connected to a database and you can check if those sessions are doing any I/O and there is an option to kill them.

The script shows also the status of each session.

Have a look below.

--==============================================================================
-- See who is connected to the database.
-- Analyse what each spid is doing, reads and writes.
-- If safe you can copy and paste the killcommand - last column.
-- Marcelo Miorelli
-- 18-july-2017 - London (UK)
-- Tested on SQL Server 2016.
--==============================================================================
USE master
go
SELECT
     sdes.session_id
    ,sdes.login_time
    ,sdes.last_request_start_time
    ,sdes.last_request_end_time
    ,sdes.is_user_process
    ,sdes.host_name
    ,sdes.program_name
    ,sdes.login_name
    ,sdes.status

    ,sdec.num_reads
    ,sdec.num_writes
    ,sdec.last_read
    ,sdec.last_write
    ,sdes.reads
    ,sdes.logical_reads
    ,sdes.writes

    ,sdest.DatabaseName
    ,sdest.ObjName
    ,sdes.client_interface_name
    ,sdes.nt_domain
    ,sdes.nt_user_name
    ,sdec.client_net_address
    ,sdec.local_net_address
    ,sdest.Query
    ,KillCommand  = 'Kill '+ CAST(sdes.session_id  AS VARCHAR)
FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions AS sdes

INNER JOIN sys.dm_exec_connections AS sdec
        ON sdec.session_id = sdes.session_id

CROSS APPLY (

    SELECT DB_NAME(dbid) AS DatabaseName
        ,OBJECT_NAME(objectid) AS ObjName
        ,COALESCE((
            SELECT TEXT AS [processing-instruction(definition)]
            FROM sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sdec.most_recent_sql_handle)
            FOR XML PATH('')
                ,TYPE
            ), '') AS Query

    FROM sys.dm_exec_sql_text(sdec.most_recent_sql_handle)

) sdest
WHERE sdes.session_id <> @@SPID
  AND sdest.DatabaseName ='yourdatabasename'
--ORDER BY sdes.last_request_start_time DESC

--==============================================================================

Simply parsing the JSON and comparing the two objects is not enough because it wouldn't be the exact same object references (but might be the same values).

You need to do a deep equals.

From http://threebit.net/mail-archive/rails-spinoffs/msg06156.html - which seems the use jQuery.

Object.extend(Object, {
   deepEquals: function(o1, o2) {
     var k1 = Object.keys(o1).sort();
     var k2 = Object.keys(o2).sort();
     if (k1.length != k2.length) return false;
     return k1.zip(k2, function(keyPair) {
       if(typeof o1[keyPair[0]] == typeof o2[keyPair[1]] == "object"){
         return deepEquals(o1[keyPair[0]], o2[keyPair[1]])
       } else {
         return o1[keyPair[0]] == o2[keyPair[1]];
       }
     }).all();
   }
});

Usage:

var anObj = JSON.parse(jsonString1);
var anotherObj= JSON.parse(jsonString2);

if (Object.deepEquals(anObj, anotherObj))
   ...

If you're writing a bash script, call it by name:

#!/bin/bash

/bin/sh is not guaranteed to be bash. This caused a ton of broken scripts in Ubuntu some years ago (IIRC).

The source builtin works just fine in bash; but you might as well just use dot like Norman suggested.

You could try:

brew update && brew install imagemagick

Unless you're trying to upload the file using ajax, just submit the form to /upload/image.

<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/upload/image" method="post">
    <input id="image-file" type="file" />
</form>

If you do want to upload the image in the background (e.g. without submitting the whole form), you can use ajax:

• Asynchronous file upload (AJAX file upload) using jsp and javascript
• jQuery Ajax File Upload
• Ajax using file upload

@fins's answer has an overflow issue on Arduio as you turn the saturation down. Here it is with some values converted to int to prevent that.

typedef struct RgbColor
{
    unsigned char r;
    unsigned char g;
    unsigned char b;
} RgbColor;

typedef struct HsvColor
{
    unsigned char h;
    unsigned char s;
    unsigned char v;
} HsvColor;

RgbColor HsvToRgb(HsvColor hsv)
{
    RgbColor rgb;
    unsigned char region, p, q, t;
    unsigned int h, s, v, remainder;

    if (hsv.s == 0)
    {
        rgb.r = hsv.v;
        rgb.g = hsv.v;
        rgb.b = hsv.v;
        return rgb;
    }

    // converting to 16 bit to prevent overflow
    h = hsv.h;
    s = hsv.s;
    v = hsv.v;

    region = h / 43;
    remainder = (h - (region * 43)) * 6; 

    p = (v * (255 - s)) >> 8;
    q = (v * (255 - ((s * remainder) >> 8))) >> 8;
    t = (v * (255 - ((s * (255 - remainder)) >> 8))) >> 8;

    switch (region)
    {
        case 0:
            rgb.r = v;
            rgb.g = t;
            rgb.b = p;
            break;
        case 1:
            rgb.r = q;
            rgb.g = v;
            rgb.b = p;
            break;
        case 2:
            rgb.r = p;
            rgb.g = v;
            rgb.b = t;
            break;
        case 3:
            rgb.r = p;
            rgb.g = q;
            rgb.b = v;
            break;
        case 4:
            rgb.r = t;
            rgb.g = p;
            rgb.b = v;
            break;
        default:
            rgb.r = v;
            rgb.g = p;
            rgb.b = q;
            break;
    }

    return rgb;
}

HsvColor RgbToHsv(RgbColor rgb)
{
    HsvColor hsv;
    unsigned char rgbMin, rgbMax;

    rgbMin = rgb.r < rgb.g ? (rgb.r < rgb.b ? rgb.r : rgb.b) : (rgb.g < rgb.b ? rgb.g : rgb.b);
    rgbMax = rgb.r > rgb.g ? (rgb.r > rgb.b ? rgb.r : rgb.b) : (rgb.g > rgb.b ? rgb.g : rgb.b);

    hsv.v = rgbMax;
    if (hsv.v == 0)
    {
        hsv.h = 0;
        hsv.s = 0;
        return hsv;
    }

    hsv.s = 255 * ((long)(rgbMax - rgbMin)) / hsv.v;
    if (hsv.s == 0)
    {
        hsv.h = 0;
        return hsv;
    }

    if (rgbMax == rgb.r)
        hsv.h = 0 + 43 * (rgb.g - rgb.b) / (rgbMax - rgbMin);
    else if (rgbMax == rgb.g)
        hsv.h = 85 + 43 * (rgb.b - rgb.r) / (rgbMax - rgbMin);
    else
        hsv.h = 171 + 43 * (rgb.r - rgb.g) / (rgbMax - rgbMin);

    return hsv;
}

This is the code I have so far:

I am using VC++ 2012 (no variadic templates)

//header
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <vector>
#include <chrono>
#include <memory>
#include <algorithm>

template<class T>
class TimerThread
{
  typedef std::chrono::high_resolution_clock clock_t;

  struct TimerInfo
  {
    clock_t::time_point m_TimePoint;
    T m_User;

    template <class TArg1>
    TimerInfo(clock_t::time_point tp, TArg1 && arg1)
      : m_TimePoint(tp)
      , m_User(std::forward<TArg1>(arg1))
    {
    }

    template <class TArg1, class TArg2>
    TimerInfo(clock_t::time_point tp, TArg1 && arg1, TArg2 && arg2)
      : m_TimePoint(tp)
      , m_User(std::forward<TArg1>(arg1), std::forward<TArg2>(arg2))
    {
    }
  };

  std::unique_ptr<std::thread> m_Thread;
  std::vector<TimerInfo>       m_Timers;
  std::mutex                   m_Mutex;
  std::condition_variable      m_Condition;
  bool                         m_Sort;
  bool                         m_Stop;

  void TimerLoop()
  {
    for (;;)
    {
      std::unique_lock<std::mutex>  lock(m_Mutex);

      while (!m_Stop && m_Timers.empty())
      {
        m_Condition.wait(lock);
      }

      if (m_Stop)
      {
        return;
      }

      if (m_Sort)
      {
        //Sort could be done at insert
        //but probabily this thread has time to do
        std::sort(m_Timers.begin(),
                  m_Timers.end(),
                  [](const TimerInfo & ti1, const TimerInfo & ti2)
        {
          return ti1.m_TimePoint > ti2.m_TimePoint;
        });
        m_Sort = false;
      }

      auto now = clock_t::now();
      auto expire = m_Timers.back().m_TimePoint;

      if (expire > now) //can I take a nap?
      {
        auto napTime = expire - now;
        m_Condition.wait_for(lock, napTime);

        //check again
        auto expire = m_Timers.back().m_TimePoint;
        auto now = clock_t::now();

        if (expire <= now)
        {
          TimerCall(m_Timers.back().m_User);
          m_Timers.pop_back();
        }
      }
      else
      {
        TimerCall(m_Timers.back().m_User);
        m_Timers.pop_back();
      }
    }
  }

  template<class T, class TArg1>
  friend void CreateTimer(TimerThread<T>& timerThread, int ms, TArg1 && arg1);

  template<class T, class TArg1, class TArg2>
  friend void CreateTimer(TimerThread<T>& timerThread, int ms, TArg1 && arg1, TArg2 && arg2);

public:
  TimerThread() : m_Stop(false), m_Sort(false)
  {
    m_Thread.reset(new std::thread(std::bind(&TimerThread::TimerLoop, this)));
  }

  ~TimerThread()
  {
    m_Stop = true;
    m_Condition.notify_all();
    m_Thread->join();
  }
};

template<class T, class TArg1>
void CreateTimer(TimerThread<T>& timerThread, int ms, TArg1 && arg1)
{
  {
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(timerThread.m_Mutex);
    timerThread.m_Timers.emplace_back(TimerThread<T>::TimerInfo(TimerThread<T>::clock_t::now() + std::chrono::milliseconds(ms),
                                      std::forward<TArg1>(arg1)));
    timerThread.m_Sort = true;
  }
  // wake up
  timerThread.m_Condition.notify_one();
}

template<class T, class TArg1, class TArg2>
void CreateTimer(TimerThread<T>& timerThread, int ms, TArg1 && arg1, TArg2 && arg2)
{
  {
    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(timerThread.m_Mutex);
    timerThread.m_Timers.emplace_back(TimerThread<T>::TimerInfo(TimerThread<T>::clock_t::now() + std::chrono::milliseconds(ms),
                                      std::forward<TArg1>(arg1),
                                      std::forward<TArg2>(arg2)));
    timerThread.m_Sort = true;
  }
  // wake up
  timerThread.m_Condition.notify_one();
}

//sample
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

void TimerCall(int i)
{
  std::cout << i << std::endl;
}

int main()
{
  std::cout << "start" << std::endl;
  TimerThread<int> timers;

  CreateTimer(timers, 2000, 1);
  CreateTimer(timers, 5000, 2);
  CreateTimer(timers, 100, 3);

  std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(5));
  std::cout << "end" << std::endl;
}

I was having trouble with .

ERROR: ExpressionChangedAfterItHasBeenCheckedError: Expression has changed after it was checked. Previous value for 'mat-checkbox-checked': 'true'. Current value: 'false'.

The Problem here is that the updated value is not detected until the next change Detection Cycle runs.

The easiest solution is to add a Change Detection Strategy. Add these lines to your code:

import { ChangeDetectionStrategy } from "@angular/core";  // import

@Component({
  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
  selector: "abc",
  templateUrl: "./abc.html",
  styleUrls: ["./abc.css"],
})

Whose special characters you want to remove from a string, prepare a list of them and then user javascript replace function to remove all special characters.

var str = 'abc'de#;:sfjkewr47239847duifyh';
alert(str.replace("'","").replace("#","").replace(";","").replace(":",""));

or you can run loop for a whole string and compare single single character with the ASCII code and regenerate a new string.

This is in slight response to Joel's comment about making a slighly more optimized version. Instead of returning a random date directly, why not return a generator function which can be called repeatedly to create a random date.

Func<DateTime> RandomDayFunc()
{
    DateTime start = new DateTime(1995, 1, 1); 
    Random gen = new Random(); 
    int range = ((TimeSpan)(DateTime.Today - start)).Days; 
    return () => start.AddDays(gen.Next(range));
}

This script is a improvement of the script from Vector. I have made a little change to it. So this script works for every link with the class page-scroll in it.

At first without easing:

$("a.page-scroll").click(function() {
    var targetDiv = $(this).attr('href');
    $('html, body').animate({
        scrollTop: $(targetDiv).offset().top
    }, 1000);
});

For easing you will need Jquery UI:

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.11.4/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>

Add this to the script:

'easeOutExpo'

Final

$("a.page-scroll").click(function() {
    var targetDiv = $(this).attr('href');
    $('html, body').animate({
        scrollTop: $(targetDiv).offset().top
    }, 1000, 'easeOutExpo');
});

All the easings you can find here: Cheat Sheet.

I solve this (for Debian based Linux distros) by making packages using java-package a few times (for various architectures), then distributing them internally.

The big plus side is that this method always works; no matter how crazy Oracle's web pages become. Oracle can no longer break my build!

The downside is that it's a bit more work to set up initially.

• Download the tar.gz files manually in a browser (thus "accepting" their terms)
• Run make-jpkg jdk-7u51-linux-x64.tar.gz. This creates oracle-java8-jdk_8_amd64.deb
• Distribute it within your organization

For distribution over the Internet, I suggest using a password protected apt repository or provide raw packages using symmetric encryption:

passphrase="Hard to crack string. Use /dev/urandom for inspiration."
gpg --batch --symmetric --force-mdc --passphrase-fd 0 \
   oracle-java8-jdk_8_amd64.deb <<< "$passphrase"

Of course providing (unencrypted) .deb packages on the internet is probably a violation of your license agreement with Oracle, which states:

... Oracle grants you a ... license ... to reproduce and use internally the Software complete and unmodified for the sole purpose of running Programs"

On the receiving end, if you have a password protected apt repo, all you need to do is apt-get install it. If you have raw packages, download, decrypt and dpkg -i them. Works like a charm!

I have never had any luck with any scrollable content placed inside a stackpanel (anything derived from ScrollableContainer. The stackpanel has an odd layout mechanism that confuses child controls when the measure operation is completed and I found the vertical size ends up infinite, therefore not constrained - so it goes beyond the boundaries of the container and ends up clipped. The scrollbar doesn't show because the control thinks it has all the space in the world when it doesn't.

You should always place scrollable content inside a container that can resolve to a known height during its layout operation at runtime so that the scrollbars size appropriately. The parent container up in the visual tree must be able to resolve to an actual height, and this happens in the grid if you set the height of the RowDefinition o to auto or fixed.

This also happens in Silverlight.

-em-

the lib of apache-httpcomponents

// ipv4 is true
assertTrue(InetAddressUtils.isIPv4Address("127.0.0.1"));
// not detect the ipv6
assertFalse(InetAddressUtils.isIPv4Address("2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"));

maven lib (update Sep, 2019)

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpclient -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.10</version>
</dependency>

If you want to delete a commit you can do it as part of an interactive rebase. But do it with caution, so you don't end up messing up your repo.

In Sourcetree:

1. Right click a commit that's older than the one you want to delete, and choose "Rebase children of xxxx interactively...". The one you click will be your "base" and you can make changes to every commit made after that one.

2. In the new window, select the commit you want gone, and press the "Delete"-button at the bottom, or right click the commit and click "Delete commit".
3. List item
4. Click "OK" (or "Cancel" if you want to abort).

Check out this Atlassian blog post for more on interactive rebasing in Sourcetree.

Python

element.text

Java

element.getText()

C#

element.Text

Ruby

element.text

wc can't get the filename if you don't give it one.

wc -l < "$JAVA_TAGS_FILE"

@echo off
cd "folder directory to your file"
start filename.ext

For example:

cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Winamp" 
Start winamp.exe

The accepted solution didn't work for me but I did some digging on the project settings.

The following solution fixed it for me at least IF you are using a Dynamic Web Project:

1. Right click on the project then properties. (or alt-enter on the project)
2. Under Deployment Assembly remove "src".

You should be able to add the src/main/java. It also automatically adds it to Deployment Assembly.

Caveat: If you added a src/test/java note that it also adds it to Deployment Assembly. Generally, you don't need this. You may remove it.

You can define attribute as BINARY or use INSTR or STRCMP to perform your search.

Use CollectionUtils.isEmpty(Collection coll)

Null-safe check if the specified collection is empty. Null returns true.

Parameters: coll - the collection to check, may be null

Returns: true if empty or null

String send = 
    "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n" +
    "<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\">\n" +
    "        <soap:Body>\n" +
    "        </soap:Body>\n" +
    "</soap:Envelope>";

private static String getResponse(String send) throws Exception {
    String url = "https://api.comscore.com/KeyMeasures.asmx"; //endpoint
    String result = "";
    String username="user_name";
    String password="pass_word";
    String[] command = {"curl", "-u", username+":"+password ,"-X", "POST", "-H", "Content-Type: text/xml", "-d", send, url};
    ProcessBuilder process = new ProcessBuilder(command); 
    Process p;
    try {
        p = process.start();
        BufferedReader reader =  new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        String line = null;
        while ( (line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                builder.append(line);
                builder.append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
        }
        result = builder.toString();
    }
    catch (IOException e)
    {   System.out.print("error");
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return result;
}

Simplest and correct code is:

public static String[] toStringArray(JSONArray array) {
    if(array==null)
        return null;

    String[] arr=new String[array.length()];
    for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
        arr[i]=array.optString(i);
    }
    return arr;
}

Using List<String> is not a good idea, as you know the length of the array. Observe that it uses arr.length in for condition to avoid calling a method, i.e. array.length(), on each loop.

$midnight = strtotime('midnight'); is valid
You can also try out strtotime('12am') or strtotime('[input any time you wish to here. e.g noon, 6pm, 3pm, 8pm, etc]'). I skipped adding today before midnight because the default is today.

You can use this simple method

function reloadFrame(iFrame) {

    iFrame.parentNode.replaceChild(iFrame.cloneNode(), iFrame);

}

class Second:
    def __init__(self, data):
        self.data = data

class First:
    def SecondClass(self, data):
        return Second(data)

FirstClass = First()
SecondClass = FirstClass.SecondClass('now you see me')
print SecondClass.data

This isn't really possible in HTML unless you use absolute positioning or javascript. So one solution would be to give this CSS to #bottom_link:

#bottom_link {
    position:absolute;
    bottom:0;
}

Otherwise you'd have to use some javascript. Here's a jQuery block that should do the trick, depending on the simplicity of the page.

$('#bottom_link').css({
    position: 'relative',
    top: $(this).parent().height() - $(this).height()
});

Got the answer :

SELECT * FROM DBA_ROLES;

very simple ^_^ two steps

1.yum install keychain

2.add code below to .bash_profile

/usr/bin/keychain $HOME/.ssh/id_dsa
source $HOME/.keychain/$HOSTNAME-sh

Below command helps to search for any files

1) Irrespective of case
2) Result Excluding folders without permission
3) Searching from the root or from the path you like. Change / with the path you prefer.

Syntax :
find -iname '' 2>&1 | grep -v "Permission denied"

Example

find / -iname 'C*.xml' 2>&1 | grep -v "Permission denied"

find / -iname '*C*.xml'   2>&1 | grep -v "Permission denied"

Something like:

find /path/ -type f -exec stat \{} --printf="%y\n" \; | 
     sort -n -r | 
     head -n 1

Explanation:

• the find command will print modification time for every file recursively ignoring directories (according to the comment by IQAndreas you can't rely on the folders timestamps)
• sort -n (numerically) -r (reverse)
• head -n 1: get the first entry

Maybe that's a bit shorter and easier to understand:

import re
text = '... someline abc... someother line... name my_user_name is valid.. some more lines'
>>> re.search('name (.*) is valid', text).group(1)
'my_user_name'

For instance you can use

update tablename set datetimefield='19980223 14:23:05'
update tablename set datetimefield='02/23/1998 14:23:05'
update tablename set datetimefield='1998-12-23 14:23:05'
update tablename set datetimefield='23 February 1998 14:23:05'
update tablename set datetimefield='1998-02-23T14:23:05'

You need to be careful of day/month order since this will be language dependent when the year is not specified first. If you specify the year first then there is no problem; date order will always be year-month-day.

The current state of a socket is determined by 'keep-alive' activity. In your case, this is possible that when you are issuing the send call, the keep-alive activity tells that the socket is active and so the send call will write the required data (40 bytes) in to the buffer and returns without giving any error.

When you are sending a bigger chunk, the send call goes in to blocking state.

The send man page also confirms this:

When the message does not fit into the send buffer of the socket, send() normally blocks, unless the socket has been placed in non-blocking I/O mode. In non-blocking mode it would return EAGAIN in this case

So, while blocking for the free available buffer, if the caller is notified (by keep-alive mechanism) that the other end is no more present, the send call will fail.

Predicting the exact scenario is difficult with the mentioned info, but I believe, this should be the reason for you problem.

Here is some methods I've been used in the past to trim strings in js:

String.prototype.ltrim = function( chars ) {
    chars = chars || "\\s*";
    return this.replace( new RegExp("^[" + chars + "]+", "g"), "" );
}

String.prototype.rtrim = function( chars ) {
    chars = chars || "\\s*";
    return this.replace( new RegExp("[" + chars + "]+$", "g"), "" );
}
String.prototype.trim = function( chars ) {
    return this.rtrim(chars).ltrim(chars);
}

For non-Unicode characters:

String result = Pattern.compile("(?i)????????", 
Pattern.UNICODE_CASE).matcher(source).replaceAll("???");

I also ran into this issue, but in my case I was inadvertently changing the internal state of my source object key when constructing the destination key:

  source_objects.each do |item|
    key = item.key.sub!(source_prefix, dest_prefix)
    item.copy_to(bucket: dest_bucket, key: key)
  end

I'm new to Ruby and missed that sub! has side effects and sub should have been used instead.

Since you have two densitys I imagine you may be wanting to set your own colours with scale_fill_manual.

If so you can do:

df <- data.frame(x=1:10,group=c(rep("a",5),rep("b",5)))

legend_title <- "OMG My Title"

ggplot(df, aes(x=x, fill=group)) + geom_density(alpha=.3) +   
    scale_fill_manual(legend_title,values=c("orange","red"))

You can use r libraries for 3 D plotting.

Steps are:

First create a data frame using data.frame() command.

Create a 3D plot by using scatterplot3D library.

Or You can also rotate your chart using rgl library by plot3d() command.

Alternately you can use plot3d() command from rcmdr library.

In MATLAB, you can use surf(), mesh() or surfl() command as per your requirement.

[http://in.mathworks.com/help/matlab/examples/creating-3-d-plots.html]

std::copy cannot be used to insert into an empty container. To do that, you need to use an insert_iterator like so:

std::set<double> input;
input.insert(5);
input.insert(6);

std::vector<double> output;
std::copy(input.begin(), input.end(), inserter(output, output.begin())); 

This worked very well for me.

REVERSE(SUBSTRING(REVERSE([field]), CHARINDEX(REVERSE('[expr]'), REVERSE([field])) + DATALENGTH('[expr]'), DATALENGTH([field])))