Two different calculations which produce equal real numbers do not necessarily produce equal floating point numbers. People who use == to compare the results of calculations usually end up being surprised by this, so the warning helps flag what might otherwise be a subtle and difficult to reproduce bug.
Here is what I use:
var t = 1;
for (var i = 0; i < decimalPrecision; i++)
t = t * 10;
var f = parseFloat(value);
return (Math.floor(f * t)) / t;
Another example, in C
printf (" %.20f \n", 3.6);
incredibly gives
3.60000000000000008882
> var x = 0.1
> var y = 0.2
> var cf = 10
> x * y
0.020000000000000004
> (x * cf) * (y * cf) / (cf * cf)
0.02
Quick solution:
var _cf = (function() {
function _shift(x) {
var parts = x.toString().split('.');
return (parts.length < 2) ? 1 : Math.pow(10, parts[1].length);
}
return function() {
return Array.prototype.reduce.call(arguments, function (prev, next) { return prev === undefined || next === undefined ? undefined : Math.max(prev, _shift (next)); }, -Infinity);
};
})();
Math.a = function () {
var f = _cf.apply(null, arguments); if(f === undefined) return undefined;
function cb(x, y, i, o) { return x + f * y; }
return Array.prototype.reduce.call(arguments, cb, 0) / f;
};
Math.s = function (l,r) { var f = _cf(l,r); return (l * f - r * f) / f; };
Math.m = function () {
var f = _cf.apply(null, arguments);
function cb(x, y, i, o) { return (x*f) * (y*f) / (f * f); }
return Array.prototype.reduce.call(arguments, cb, 1);
};
Math.d = function (l,r) { var f = _cf(l,r); return (l * f) / (r * f); };
> Math.m(0.1, 0.2)
0.02
You can check the full explanation here.
Did you try the duct tape solution?
Try to determine when errors occur and fix them with short if statements, it's not pretty but for some problems it is the only solution and this is one of them.
if( (n * 0.1) < 100.0 ) { return n * 0.1 - 0.000000000000001 ;}
else { return n * 0.1 + 0.000000000000001 ;}
I had the same problem in a scientific simulation project in c#, and I can tell you that if you ignore the butterfly effect it's gonna turn to a big fat dragon and bite you in the a**
Here's my effort to give a more complete answer (building on @john's answer).
The initial issue I encountered was changing the width and height of a canvas node (using styles), resulted in the contents just being "zoomed" or "shrunk." This was not the desired effect.
So, say you want to draw two rectangles of arbitrary size in a canvas that is 100px by 100px.
<canvas width="100" height="100"></canvas>
To ensure that the rectangles will not exceed the size of the canvas and therefore not be visible, you need to ensure that the canvas is big enough.
var $canvas = $('canvas'),
oldCanvas,
context = $canvas[0].getContext('2d');
function drawRects(x, y, width, height)
{
if (($canvas.width() < x+width) || $canvas.height() < y+height)
{
oldCanvas = $canvas[0].toDataURL("image/png")
$canvas[0].width = x+width;
$canvas[0].height = y+height;
var img = new Image();
img.src = oldCanvas;
img.onload = function (){
context.drawImage(img, 0, 0);
};
}
context.strokeRect(x, y, width, height);
}
drawRects(5,5, 10, 10);
drawRects(15,15, 20, 20);
drawRects(35,35, 40, 40);
drawRects(75, 75, 80, 80);
Finally, here's the jsfiddle for this: http://jsfiddle.net/Rka6D/4/ .
I've added some code to my project, so it's more convenient.
HtmlExtensions.cs:
namespace System.Web.Mvc.Html
{
public static class HtmlExtensions
{
public static MvcForm BeginForm(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, string formId)
{
return htmlHelper.BeginForm(null, null, FormMethod.Post, new { id = formId });
}
public static MvcForm BeginForm(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, string formId, FormMethod method)
{
return htmlHelper.BeginForm(null, null, method, new { id = formId });
}
}
}
MySignupForm.cshtml:
@using (Html.BeginForm("signupform"))
{
@* Some fields *@
}
I think my answer can be more understandable:
There are two differences between &
and &&
.
If they use as logical AND
&
and &&
can be logical AND
, when the &
or &&
left and right expression result all is true, the whole operation result can be true.
when &
and &&
as logical AND
, there is a difference:
when use &&
as logical AND
, if the left expression result is false, the right expression will not execute.
Take the example :
String str = null;
if(str!=null && !str.equals("")){ // the right expression will not execute
}
If using &
:
String str = null;
if(str!=null & !str.equals("")){ // the right expression will execute, and throw the NullPointerException
}
An other more example:
int x = 0;
int y = 2;
if(x==0 & ++y>2){
System.out.print(“y=”+y); // print is: y=3
}
int x = 0;
int y = 2;
if(x==0 && ++y>2){
System.out.print(“y=”+y); // print is: y=2
}
& can be used as bit operator
&
can be used as Bitwise AND
operator, &&
can not.
The bitwise AND " &" operator produces 1 if and only if both of the bits in its operands are 1. However, if both of the bits are 0 or both of the bits are different then this operator produces 0. To be more precise bitwise AND " &" operator returns 1 if any of the two bits is 1 and it returns 0 if any of the bits is 0.
From the wiki page:
http://www.roseindia.net/java/master-java/java-bitwise-and.shtml
Try this:
MyObject obj = new MyObject();
if(obj instanceof MyObject){System.out.println("true");} //true
Because of inheritance this is valid for interfaces, too:
class Animal {}
class Dog extends Animal {}
Dog obj = new Dog();
Animal animal = new Dog();
if(obj instanceof Animal){System.out.println("true");} //true
if(animal instanceof Animal){System.out.println("true");} //true
if(animal instanceof Dog){System.out.println("true");} //true
For further reading on instanceof: http://mindprod.com/jgloss/instanceof.html
One can also get "Skipping JaCoCo execution due to missing execution data file" error due to missing tests in project. For example when you fire up new project and have no *Test.java files at all.
For me, it worked as given below:
<div ng-repeat="product in products | filter: { color: 'red'||'blue' }">
<div ng-repeat="product in products | filter: { color: 'red'} | filter: { color:'blue' }">
Using the ToList() extension method is your best option:
someValues.ToList().ForEach(x => list.Add(x + 1));
There is no extension method in the BCL that implements ForEach directly.
Although there's no extension method in the BCL that does this, there is still an option in the System
namespace... if you add Reactive Extensions to your project:
using System.Reactive.Linq;
someValues.ToObservable().Subscribe(x => list.Add(x + 1));
This has the same end result as the above use of ToList
, but is (in theory) more efficient, because it streams the values directly to the delegate.
double click the button and add write // this.close();
private void buttonClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
$(':text').attr("disabled", "disabled");
sets all textbox to disabled mode.
You can do in another way like giving each textbox id. By doing this code weight will be more and performance issue will be there.
So better have $(':text').attr("disabled", "disabled");
approach.
In your second statement
import {FriendCard} from './../pages/FriendCard'
you are telling typescript to import the FriendCard class from the file './pages/FriendCard'
Your FriendCard file is exporting a variable and that variable is referencing the anonymous function.
You have two options here. If you want to do this in a typed way you can refactor your module to be typed (option 1) or you can import the anonymous function and add a d.ts file. See https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/issues/3019 for more details. about why you need to add the file.
Refactor the Friend card js file to be typed.
export class FriendCard {
webElement: any;
menuButton: any;
serialNumber: any;
constructor(card) {
this.webElement = card;
this.menuButton;
this.serialNumber;
}
getAsWebElement = function () {
return this.webElement;
};
clickMenuButton = function () {
this.menuButton.click();
};
setSerialNumber = function (numberOfElements) {
this.serialNumber = numberOfElements + 1;
this.menuButton = element(by.xpath('.//*[@id=\'mCSB_2_container\']/li[' + serialNumber + ']/ng-include/div/div[2]/i'));
};
deleteFriend = function () {
element(by.css('[ng-click="deleteFriend(person);"]')).click();
element(by.css('[ng-click="confirm()"]')).click();
}
};
You can import the anonymous function
import * as FriendCard from module("./FriendCardJs");
There are a few options for a d.ts file definition. This answer seems to be the most complete: How do you produce a .d.ts "typings" definition file from an existing JavaScript library?
This avoids your problem rather than fixing it directly, but I'd recommend adding a ~/.ssh/config
file and having something like this
Host git_host
HostName git.host.de
User root
Port 4019
then you can have
url = git_host:/var/cache/git/project.git
and you can also ssh git_host
and scp git_host ...
and everything will work out.
Why
To have a unified type system and allow value types to have a completely different representation of their underlying data from the way that reference types represent their underlying data (e.g., an int
is just a bucket of thirty-two bits which is completely different than a reference type).
Think of it like this. You have a variable o
of type object
. And now you have an int
and you want to put it into o
. o
is a reference to something somewhere, and the int
is emphatically not a reference to something somewhere (after all, it's just a number). So, what you do is this: you make a new object
that can store the int
and then you assign a reference to that object to o
. We call this process "boxing."
So, if you don't care about having a unified type system (i.e., reference types and value types have very different representations and you don't want a common way to "represent" the two) then you don't need boxing. If you don't care about having int
represent their underlying value (i.e., instead have int
be reference types too and just store a reference to their underlying value) then you don't need boxing.
where should I use it.
For example, the old collection type ArrayList
only eats object
s. That is, it only stores references to somethings that live somewhere. Without boxing you cannot put an int
into such a collection. But with boxing, you can.
Now, in the days of generics you don't really need this and can generally go merrily along without thinking about the issue. But there are a few caveats to be aware of:
This is correct:
double e = 2.718281828459045;
int ee = (int)e;
This is not:
double e = 2.718281828459045;
object o = e; // box
int ee = (int)o; // runtime exception
Instead you must do this:
double e = 2.718281828459045;
object o = e; // box
int ee = (int)(double)o;
First we have to explicitly unbox the double
((double)o
) and then cast that to an int
.
What is the result of the following:
double e = 2.718281828459045;
double d = e;
object o1 = d;
object o2 = e;
Console.WriteLine(d == e);
Console.WriteLine(o1 == o2);
Think about it for a second before going on to the next sentence.
If you said True
and False
great! Wait, what? That's because ==
on reference types uses reference-equality which checks if the references are equal, not if the underlying values are equal. This is a dangerously easy mistake to make. Perhaps even more subtle
double e = 2.718281828459045;
object o1 = e;
object o2 = e;
Console.WriteLine(o1 == o2);
will also print False
!
Better to say:
Console.WriteLine(o1.Equals(o2));
which will then, thankfully, print True
.
One last subtlety:
[struct|class] Point {
public int x, y;
public Point(int x, int y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
}
Point p = new Point(1, 1);
object o = p;
p.x = 2;
Console.WriteLine(((Point)o).x);
What is the output? It depends! If Point
is a struct
then the output is 1
but if Point
is a class
then the output is 2
! A boxing conversion makes a copy of the value being boxed explaining the difference in behavior.
Your for
loop is iterating over all of the properties of the object obj
. propt
is defined in the first line of your for loop. It is a string that is a name of a property of the obj
object. In the first iteration of the loop, propt
would be "name".
The usual method when not using float
s is to use display: inline-block
: http://www.jsfiddle.net/zygnz/1/
.container div {
display: inline-block;
}
Do note its limitations though: There is a additional space after the first bloc - this is because the two blocks are now essentially inline
elements, like a
and em
, so whitespace between the two counts. This could break your layout and/or not look nice, and I'd prefer not to strip out all whitespaces between characters for the sake of this working.
Floats are also more flexible, in most cases.
As name itself suggest it reflects what it holds for example class method,etc apart from providing feature to invoke method creating instance dynamically at runtime.
It is used by many frameworks and application under the wood to invoke services without actually knowing the code.
Use:
System.out.println("Current date in Date Format: " + sdf.format(date));
We can do this using JavaScript, no need of jQuery. Just pass the changed element and let JavaScript handle it.
HTML
<form id="myform">
syn<input type="checkbox" name="checkfield" id="g01-01" onchange="doalert(this)"/>
</form>
JS
function doalert(checkboxElem) {
if (checkboxElem.checked) {
alert ("hi");
} else {
alert ("bye");
}
}
Make sure your application.properties file is under src/main/resources/application.properties. Is one way to go. Then add @PostConstruct as follows
Sample Application.properties
file.directory = somePlaceOverHere
Sample Java Class
@ComponentScan
public class PrintProperty {
@Value("${file.directory}")
private String fileDirectory;
@PostConstruct
public void print() {
System.out.println(fileDirectory);
}
}
Code above will print out "somePlaceOverhere"
"unblocking" the file fixes the problem. Screenshot:
If you don't need to initiate a post back when you press this button, then making the overhead of a server control isn't necesary.
<input id="addButton" type="button" value="Add" />
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
$(document).ready(function()
{
$('#addButton').click(function()
{
showDialog('#addPerson');
});
});
</script>
If you still need to be able to do a post back, you can conditionally stop the rest of the button actions with a little different code:
<asp:Button ID="buttonAdd" runat="server" Text="Add" />
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
$(document).ready(function()
{
$('#<%= buttonAdd.ClientID %>').click(function(e)
{
showDialog('#addPerson');
if(/*Some Condition Is Not Met*/)
return false;
});
});
</script>
You can use SQLAlchemy's or_
function to search in more than one column (the underscore is necessary to distinguish it from Python's own or
).
Here's an example:
from sqlalchemy import or_
query = meta.Session.query(User).filter(or_(User.firstname.like(searchVar),
User.lastname.like(searchVar)))
Print a unicode character directly from python interpreter:
el@apollo:~$ python
Python 2.7.3
>>> print u'\u2713'
?
Unicode character u'\u2713'
is a checkmark. The interpreter prints the checkmark on the screen.
Print a unicode character from a python script:
Put this in test.py:
#!/usr/bin/python
print("here is your checkmark: " + u'\u2713');
Run it like this:
el@apollo:~$ python test.py
here is your checkmark: ?
If it doesn't show a checkmark for you, then the problem could be elsewhere, like the terminal settings or something you are doing with stream redirection.
Store unicode characters in a file:
Save this to file: foo.py:
#!/usr/bin/python -tt
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import codecs
import sys
UTF8Writer = codecs.getwriter('utf8')
sys.stdout = UTF8Writer(sys.stdout)
print(u'e with obfuscation: é')
Run it and pipe output to file:
python foo.py > tmp.txt
Open tmp.txt and look inside, you see this:
el@apollo:~$ cat tmp.txt
e with obfuscation: é
Thus you have saved unicode e with a obfuscation mark on it to a file.
Let's just read the Wikipedia article on Static Variables...
Static local variables: variables declared as static inside a function are statically allocated while having the same scope as automatic local variables. Hence whatever values the function puts into its static local variables during one call will still be present when the function is called again.
As of Java 1.7, there's a new way: java.nio.file.Files.write
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
kgen.init(128);
SecretKey key = kgen.generateKey();
byte[] encoded = key.getEncoded();
Files.write(Paths.get("target-file"), encoded);
Java 1.7 also resolves the embarrassment that Kevin describes: reading a file is now:
byte[] data = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("source-file"));
Go to Windows->Preferences->Validation.
There would be a list of validators with checkbox options for Manual & Build, go and individually disable the javascript validator there.
If you select the Suspend All Validators checkbox on the top it doesn't necessarily take affect.
The other solution proposed on this page are useful some versions of Cmake <
3.3.2
. Here the solution for the version I am using (i.e.,3.3.2
). Check the version of your Cmake by using$ cmake --version
and pick the solution that fits with your needs. The cmake documentation can be found on the official page.
With CMake version 3.3.2, in order to create
#define foo
I needed to use:
add_definitions(-Dfoo) # <--------HERE THE NEW CMAKE LINE inside CMakeLists.txt
add_executable( ....)
target_link_libraries(....)
and, in order to have a preprocessor macro definition like this other one:
#define foo=5
the line is so modified:
add_definitions(-Dfoo=5) # <--------HERE THE NEW CMAKE LINE inside CMakeLists.txt
add_executable( ....)
target_link_libraries(....)
You say you want to delete any column with the title "Percent Margin of Error" so let's try to make this dynamic instead of naming columns directly.
Sub deleteCol()
On Error Resume Next
Dim wbCurrent As Workbook
Dim wsCurrent As Worksheet
Dim nLastCol, i As Integer
Set wbCurrent = ActiveWorkbook
Set wsCurrent = wbCurrent.ActiveSheet
'This next variable will get the column number of the very last column that has data in it, so we can use it in a loop later
nLastCol = wsCurrent.Cells.Find("*", LookIn:=xlValues, SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious).Column
'This loop will go through each column header and delete the column if the header contains "Percent Margin of Error"
For i = nLastCol To 1 Step -1
If InStr(1, wsCurrent.Cells(1, i).Value, "Percent Margin of Error", vbTextCompare) > 0 Then
wsCurrent.Columns(i).Delete Shift:=xlShiftToLeft
End If
Next i
End Sub
With this you won't need to worry about where you data is pasted/imported to, as long as the column headers are in the first row.
EDIT: And if your headers aren't in the first row, it would be a really simple change. In this part of the code: If InStr(1, wsCurrent.Cells(1, i).Value, "Percent Margin of Error", vbTextCompare)
change the "1" in Cells(1, i)
to whatever row your headers are in.
EDIT 2: Changed the For
section of the code to account for completely empty columns.
Just open the R(software) and copy and paste
system("defaults write org.R-project.R force.LANG en_US.UTF-8")
Hope this will work fine or use the other method
open(on mac): Utilities/Terminal copy and paste
defaults write org.R-project.R force.LANG en_US.UTF-8
and close both terminal and R
and reopen R
.
If you're using CSVWriter. Check that you don't have the option
.withQuotechar(CSVWriter.NO_QUOTE_CHARACTER)
When I removed it the comma was showing as expected and not treating it as new column
A correct file upload would like this:
HTTP header:
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQ
Http body:
--ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQ
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="my.txt"
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Length: ...
<...file data in base 64...>
--ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQ--
and code is like this:
public void uploadFile(File file) {
try {
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
String url = "http://localhost:8080/file/user/upload";
HttpMethod requestMethod = HttpMethod.POST;
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA);
MultiValueMap<String, String> fileMap = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
ContentDisposition contentDisposition = ContentDisposition
.builder("form-data")
.name("file")
.filename(file.getName())
.build();
fileMap.add(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION, contentDisposition.toString());
HttpEntity<byte[]> fileEntity = new HttpEntity<>(Files.readAllBytes(file.toPath()), fileMap);
MultiValueMap<String, Object> body = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
body.add("file", fileEntity);
HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, Object>> requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(body, headers);
ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(url, requestMethod, requestEntity, String.class);
System.out.println("file upload status code: " + response.getStatusCode());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String s1 = "test";
String s2 = new String("test");
System.out.println(s1==s2); //false
System.out.println(s1==s2.intern()); //true --> because this time compiler is checking from string constant pool.
}
I'm not really familiar with all those parameters of the Find
method; but upon shortening it, the following is working for me:
With WB.Sheets("ECM Overview")
Set FindRow = .Range("A:A").Find(What:="ProjTemp", LookIn:=xlValues)
End With
And if you solely need the row number, you can use this after:
Dim FindRowNumber As Long
.....
FindRowNumber = FindRow.Row
With Git 2.23 onwards, one can use git switch <branch name>
to switch branches.
$encoded_data = base64_encode(file_get_contents('path-to-your-image.jpg'));
if(!(child is IContainer))
is the only operator to go (there's no IsNot
operator).
You can build an extension method that does it:
public static bool IsA<T>(this object obj) {
return obj is T;
}
and then use it to:
if (!child.IsA<IContainer>())
And you could follow on your theme:
public static bool IsNotAFreaking<T>(this object obj) {
return !(obj is T);
}
if (child.IsNotAFreaking<IContainer>()) { // ...
Since you're actually casting the value afterward, you could just use as
instead:
public void Update(DocumentPart part) {
part.Update();
IContainer containerPart = part as IContainer;
if(containerPart == null) return;
foreach(DocumentPart child in containerPart.Children) { // omit the cast.
//...etc...
First you have to check login existence using syslogins view:
IF NOT EXISTS
(SELECT name
FROM master.sys.server_principals
WHERE name = 'YourLoginName')
BEGIN
CREATE LOGIN [YourLoginName] WITH PASSWORD = N'password'
END
Then you have to check your database existence:
USE your_dbname
IF NOT EXISTS
(SELECT name
FROM sys.database_principals
WHERE name = 'your_dbname')
BEGIN
CREATE USER [your_dbname] FOR LOGIN [YourLoginName]
END
mail can represent quite a couple of programs on a linux system. What you want behind it is either sendmail or postfix. I recommend the latter.
You can install it via your favorite package manager. Then you have to configure it, and once you have done that, you can send email like this:
echo "My message" | mail -s subject [email protected]
See the manual for more information.
As far as configuring postfix goes, there's plenty of articles on the internet on how to do it. Unless you're on a public server with a registered domain, you generally want to forward the email to a SMTP server that you can send email from.
For gmail, for example, follow http://rtcamp.com/tutorials/linux/ubuntu-postfix-gmail-smtp/ or any other similar tutorial.
Adapting from the above answers, this works for Tomcat, but can be adapted for JBoss as well or any container:
sudo -u tomcat /opt/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh
cd /opt/tomcat/webapps
sudo mkdir tmp; cd tmp
sudo jar -xvf ../myapp.war
#make edits...
sudo vi WEB-INF/classes/templates/fragments/header.html
sudo vi WEB-INF/classes/application.properties
#end of making edits
sudo jar -cvf myapp0.0.1.war *
sudo cp myapp0.0.1.war ..
cd ..
sudo chown tomcat:tomcat myapp0.0.1.war
sudo rm -rf tmp
sudo -u tomcat /opt/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
Before actually answering your question:
Parameters in a URL (e.g. key=listOfUsers/user1
) are GET
parameters and you shouldn't be using them for POST
requests. A quick explanation of the difference between GET and POST can be found here.
In your case, to make use of REST principles, you should probably have:
http://ip:5000/users
http://ip:5000/users/<user_id>
Then, on each URL, you can define the behaviour of different HTTP methods (GET
, POST
, PUT
, DELETE
). For example, on /users/<user_id>
, you want the following:
GET /users/<user_id> - return the information for <user_id>
POST /users/<user_id> - modify/update the information for <user_id> by providing the data
PUT - I will omit this for now as it is similar enough to `POST` at this level of depth
DELETE /users/<user_id> - delete user with ID <user_id>
So, in your example, you want do a POST
to /users/user_1
with the POST data being "John"
. Then the XPath expression or whatever other way you want to access your data should be hidden from the user and not tightly couple to the URL. This way, if you decide to change the way you store and access data, instead of all your URL's changing, you will simply have to change the code on the server-side.
Now, the answer to your question: Below is a basic semi-pseudocode of how you can achieve what I mentioned above:
from flask import Flask
from flask import request
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route('/users/<user_id>', methods = ['GET', 'POST', 'DELETE'])
def user(user_id):
if request.method == 'GET':
"""return the information for <user_id>"""
.
.
.
if request.method == 'POST':
"""modify/update the information for <user_id>"""
# you can use <user_id>, which is a str but could
# changed to be int or whatever you want, along
# with your lxml knowledge to make the required
# changes
data = request.form # a multidict containing POST data
.
.
.
if request.method == 'DELETE':
"""delete user with ID <user_id>"""
.
.
.
else:
# POST Error 405 Method Not Allowed
.
.
.
There are a lot of other things to consider like the POST
request content-type but I think what I've said so far should be a reasonable starting point. I know I haven't directly answered the exact question you were asking but I hope this helps you. I will make some edits/additions later as well.
Thanks and I hope this is helpful. Please do let me know if I have gotten something wrong.
This property controls the magnification level for the current element. The rendering effect for the element is that of a “zoom” function on a camera. Even though this property is not inherited, it still affects the rendering of child elements.
Example
div { zoom: 200% }
<div style=”zoom: 200%”>This is x2 text </div>
find . -type f -name '*php' -o -name '*js' -o -name '*html' |\
xargs grep -liE 'document\.cookie|setcookie'
I had also similar problem. In my case brokerUrl was not configured properly. So that's way I received following Error:
Cause: Error While attempting to add new Connection to the pool: nested exception is javax.jms.JMSException: Could not connect to broker URL : tcp://localhost:61616. Reason: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
& I resolved it following way.
ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory();
connectionFactory.setBrokerURL("tcp://hostname:61616");
connectionFactory.setUserName("admin");
connectionFactory.setPassword("admin");
for any extra column if there is no mapping then map it to null like the following SQL query
Select Col1, Col2, Col3, Col4, Col5 from Table1
Union
Select Col1, Col2, Col3, Null as Col4, Null as Col5 from Table2````
Maybe you need a sorted list anyway?
Try this:
your_list = [13, 352, 2553, 0.5, 89, 0.4]
sorted_list = sorted(your_list)
index_of_higher_value = your_list.index(sorted_list[-1])
I stumbled upon this problem during attempt to dockerise Avahi which needs to be aware of its public IP to function properly. Assigning static IP to the container is tricky due to lack of support for static IP assignment in Docker.
This article describes technique how to assign static IP to the container on Debian:
Docker service should be started with DOCKER_OPTS="--bridge=br0 --ip-masq=false --iptables=false"
. I assume that br0
bridge is already configured.
Container should be started with --cap-add=NET_ADMIN --net=bridge
Inside container pre-up ip addr flush dev eth0
in /etc/network/interfaces
can be used to dismiss IP address assigned by Docker as in following example:
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
pre-up ip addr flush dev eth0
address 192.168.0.249
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.0.1
/etc/init.d/networking start
. Also entry script needs to edit or populate /etc/hosts
file in order to remove references to Docker-assigned IP.The simplest CMakeLists.txt I distilled from answers in this thread and some trial and error is:
project(test CXX C)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.6.2)
#include folder contains current project's header filed
include_directories("include")
#test folder contains test files
set (PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR test)
add_executable(hex2base64 ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/hex2base64.cpp)
# Link test executable against gtest nothing else required
target_link_libraries(hex2base64 gtest pthread)
Gtest should already be installed on your system.
The problem seems to be that block
elements only scale up to 100% of their containing element, no matter how big their content is—it just overflows. However, making them inline-block
elements apparently resizes their width to their actual content.
HTML:
<div id="container">
<div class="wide">
foooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
</div>
<div class="wide">
bar
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.wide { min-width: 100%; display: inline-block; background-color: yellow; }
#container { display: inline-block; }
(The container
element addresses your follow-up question to make the second div
as big as the previous one, and not just the screen width.)
I also set up a JS fiddle showing my demo code.
If you run into any troubles (esp. cross-browser issues) with inline-block
, looking at Block-level elements within display: inline-block might help.
git gc worked for me (in a new tab). Was getting this with every rebase. Thanks http://www.saintsatplay.com/blog/2016/02/dealing-with-git-unlink-file-errors#.W4WWNZMzZZJ
To me it happened in DogController
that autowired DogService
that autowired DogRepository
. Dog
class used to have field name
but I changed it to coolName
, but didn't change methods in DogRepository
: Dog findDogByName(String name)
. I change that method to Dog findDogByCoolName(String name)
and now it works.
This was what I was searching online but unfortunately found not online but while experimenting on python interpreter.
>>> case = "caseCamel"
>>> label = "Case Camel"
>>> list = ["apple", "banana"]
>>>
>>> (case or label) in list
False
>>> list = ["apple", "caseCamel"]
>>> (case or label) in list
True
>>> (case and label) in list
False
>>> list = ["case", "caseCamel", "Case Camel"]
>>> (case and label) in list
True
>>>
and if you have a looong list of variables held in a sublist variable
>>>
>>> list = ["case", "caseCamel", "Case Camel"]
>>> label = "Case Camel"
>>> case = "caseCamel"
>>>
>>> sublist = ["unique banana", "very unique banana"]
>>>
>>> # example for if any (at least one) item contained in superset (or statement)
...
>>> next((True for item in sublist if next((True for x in list if x == item), False)), False)
False
>>>
>>> sublist[0] = label
>>>
>>> next((True for item in sublist if next((True for x in list if x == item), False)), False)
True
>>>
>>> # example for whether a subset (all items) contained in superset (and statement)
...
>>> # a bit of demorgan's law
...
>>> next((False for item in sublist if item not in list), True)
False
>>>
>>> sublist[1] = case
>>>
>>> next((False for item in sublist if item not in list), True)
True
>>>
>>> next((True for item in sublist if next((True for x in list if x == item), False)), False)
True
>>>
>>>
I have written This library which allows you to wrap your form element components, and lets you define your validators in the format :-
<Validation group="myGroup1"
validators={[
{
validator: (val) => !validator.isEmpty(val),
errorMessage: "Cannot be left empty"
},...
}]}>
<TextField value={this.state.value}
className={styles.inputStyles}
onChange={
(evt)=>{
console.log("you have typed: ", evt.target.value);
}
}/>
</Validation>
In Ansible version 2.9.2:
If your variable variable1 is declared:
when: "'value' in variable1"
If you registered variable1 then:
when: "'value' in variable1.stdout"
<button>
is newer than <input type="submit">
, is more semantic, easy to stylize and support HTML inside of it.
I Had the same problem, and it was because the simulator somehow got in airplane mode, once this was disabled my App worked fine :-) I had tried everything, rebuild, clean+build and reboot android studio and reboot the computer, even reinstalling android studio..
The amount of memory allocated for the Java process is pretty much on-par with what I would expect. I've had similar problems running Java on embedded/memory limited systems. Running any application with arbitrary VM limits or on systems that don't have adequate amounts of swap tend to break. It seems to be the nature of many modern apps that aren't design for use on resource-limited systems.
You have a few more options you can try and limit your JVM's memory footprint. This might reduce the virtual memory footprint:
-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=32m Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size. [Solaris 64-bit, amd64, and -server x86: 48m; in 1.5.0_06 and earlier, Solaris 64-bit and and64: 1024m.]
-XX:MaxPermSize=64m Size of the Permanent Generation. [5.0 and newer: 64 bit VMs are scaled 30% larger; 1.4 amd64: 96m; 1.3.1 -client: 32m.]
Also, you also should set your -Xmx (max heap size) to a value as close as possible to the actual peak memory usage of your application. I believe the default behavior of the JVM is still to double the heap size each time it expands it up to the max. If you start with 32M heap and your app peaked to 65M, then the heap would end up growing 32M -> 64M -> 128M.
You might also try this to make the VM less aggressive about growing the heap:
-XX:MinHeapFreeRatio=40 Minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion.
Also, from what I recall from experimenting with this a few years ago, the number of native libraries loaded had a huge impact on the minimum footprint. Loading java.net.Socket added more than 15M if I recall correctly (and I probably don't).
CREATE TABLE sometable (t TIMESTAMP, d DATE);
INSERT INTO sometable SELECT '2011/05/26 09:00:00';
UPDATE sometable SET d = t; -- OK
-- UPDATE sometable SET d = t::date; OK
-- UPDATE sometable SET d = CAST (t AS date); OK
-- UPDATE sometable SET d = date(t); OK
SELECT * FROM sometable ;
t | d
---------------------+------------
2011-05-26 09:00:00 | 2011-05-26
(1 row)
Another test kit:
SELECT pg_catalog.date(t) FROM sometable;
date
------------
2011-05-26
(1 row)
SHOW datestyle ;
DateStyle
-----------
ISO, MDY
(1 row)
If you are feeling particularly clever and don't want to use Regex:
char[] separators = new char[]{' ',';',',','\r','\t','\n'};
string s = "this;is,\ra\t\n\n\ntest";
string[] temp = s.Split(separators, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
s = String.Join("\n", temp);
You could wrap this in an extension method with little effort as well.
Edit: Or just wait 2 minutes and I'll end up writing it anyway :)
public static class ExtensionMethods
{
public static string Replace(this string s, char[] separators, string newVal)
{
string[] temp;
temp = s.Split(separators, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
return String.Join( newVal, temp );
}
}
And voila...
char[] separators = new char[]{' ',';',',','\r','\t','\n'};
string s = "this;is,\ra\t\n\n\ntest";
s = s.Replace(separators, "\n");
I came up with the following algorithm.
My idea: go through all the whole file of integers once and for every bit position count its 0s and 1s. The amount of 0s and 1s must be 2^(numOfBits)/2, therefore, if the amount is less then expected we can use it of our resulting number.
For example, suppose integer is 32 bit, then we require
int[] ones = new int[32];
int[] zeroes = new int[32];
For every number we have to iterate though 32 bits and increase value of 0 or 1:
for(int i = 0; i < 32; i++){
ones[i] += (val>>i&0x1);
zeroes[i] += (val>>i&0x1)==1?0:1;
}
Finally, after the file was processed:
int res = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 32; i++){
if(ones[i] < (long)1<<31)res|=1<<i;
}
return res;
NOTE: in some languages (ex. Java) 1<<31 is a negative number, therefore, (long)1<<31 is the right way to do it
Wrap your Container in SingleChildScrollView() widget. Then it will not come above when keyboard pops up.
The solution from Xavier Ho of doubling the width of the stroke and changing the paint-order is brilliant, although only works if the fill is a solid color, with no transparency.
I have developed other approach, more complicated but works for any fill. It also works in ellipses or paths (with the later there are some corner cases with strange behaviour, for example open paths that crosses theirselves, but not much).
The trick is to display the shape in two layers. One without stroke (only fill), and another one only with stroke at double width (transparent fill) and passed through a mask that shows the whole shape, but hides the original shape without stroke.
<svg width="240" height="240" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024">
<defs>
<path id="ld" d="M256,0 L0,512 L384,512 L128,1024 L1024,384 L640,384 L896,0 L256,0 Z"/>
<mask id="mask">
<use xlink:href="#ld" stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="160" fill="#FFFFFF"/>
<use xlink:href="#ld" fill="#000000"/>
</mask>
</defs>
<g>
<use xlink:href="#ld" fill="#00D2B8"/>
<use xlink:href="#ld" stroke="#0081C6" stroke-width="160" fill="red" mask="url(#mask)"/>
</g>
</svg>
I had the same problem and solved it by applying several things. The first, if it is a program that you did with Qt.
In the folder (in my case) of "C: \ Qt \ Qt5.10.0 \ 5.10.0 \ msvc2017_64 \ plugins" you find other folders, one of them is "platforms". That "platforms" folder is going to be copied next to your .exe executable. Now, if you get the error 0xc000007d is that you did not copy the version that was, since it can be 32bits or 64.
If you continue with the errors is that you lack more libraries. With the "Dependency Walker" program you can detect some of the missing folders. Surely it will indicate to you that you need an NVIDIA .dll, and it tells you the location.
Another way, instead of using "Dependency Walker" is to copy all the .dll from your "C: \ Windows \ System32" folder next to your executable file. Execute your .exe and if everything loads well, so you do not have space occupied in dll libraries that you do not need or use, use the .exe program with all your options and without closing the .exe you do is erase all the .dll that you just copied next to the .exe, so if those .dll are being used by your program, the system will not let you erase, only removing those that are not necessary.
I hope this solution serves you.
Remember that if your operating system is 64 bits, the libraries will be in the System32 folder, and if your operating system is 32 bits, they will also be in the System32 folder. This happens so that there are no compatibility problems with programs that are 32 bits in a 64-bit computer. The SysWOW64 folder contains the 32-bit files as a backup.
If you have too many installers to find what you are looking for easily, here is some powershell to provide a filter and narrow it down a little by display name.
$filter = "*core*sdk*"; (Get-ChildItem HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall).Name | % { $path = "Registry::$_"; Get-ItemProperty $path } | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like $filter } | Select-Object -Property DisplayName, PsChildName
Underscore _
is considered as "I don't Care" or "Throwaway" variable in Python
The python interpreter stores the last expression value to the special variable called _
.
>>> 10
10
>>> _
10
>>> _ * 3
30
The underscore _
is also used for ignoring the specific values. If you don’t need the specific values or the values are not used, just assign the values to underscore.
Ignore a value when unpacking
x, _, y = (1, 2, 3)
>>> x
1
>>> y
3
Ignore the index
for _ in range(10):
do_something()
I tried using Adam B's answer, however, it didn't work for me. Instead, I found the following workaround for adding legends to pointplots.
import matplotlib.patches as mpatches
red_patch = mpatches.Patch(color='#bb3f3f', label='Label1')
black_patch = mpatches.Patch(color='#000000', label='Label2')
In the pointplots, the color can be specified as mentioned in previous answers. Once these patches corresponding to the different plots are set up,
plt.legend(handles=[red_patch, black_patch])
And the legend ought to appear in the pointplot.
rpmquery <package Name>
By this command you can check which package is installed.
For Example: rpmquery mysql
I was able to install tensorflow on windows following the instructions on tensorflow.org, using the conda method of installation, as given here: https://www.tensorflow.org/get_started/os_setup#anaconda_installation. There are small differences on how to activate an 'environment' on windows, you call 'activate' directly without the 'source'. So, for me after installing anaconda the steps where:
C:\Users\Dunschm>conda create -n tensorflow python=3.5
C:\Users\Dunschm>activate tensorflow
(tensorflow) C:\Users\Dunschm>conda install -c conda-forge tensorflow
For one dimension json you can use this:
function exist (json, modulid) {
var ret = 0;
$(json).each(function(index, data){
if(data.modulId == modulid)
ret++;
})
return ret > 0;
}
If you happen to be using Visual Studio Code as your IDE, this is a fun little extension to make updating package.json
a one click process.
$('#link').prop('value', 'new value');
Explanation: Attr will work on jQuery 1.6 but as of jQuery 1.6.1 things have changed. In the majority of cases, prop() does what attr() used to do. Replacing calls to attr() with prop() in your code will generally work. Attr will give you the value of element as it was defined in the html on page load and prop gives the updated values of elements which are modified via jQuery.
Here is a more concise way to achieve the "less insecure" method proposed by CoolAJ86
request({
url: url,
agentOptions: {
rejectUnauthorized: false
}
}, function (err, resp, body) {
// ...
});
setInterval function is the one that has to be used. Here is an example for the same without any fancy fading option. Simple Javascript that does an image change every 30 seconds. I have assumed that the images were kept in a separate images folder and hence _images/ is present at the beginning of every image. You can have your own path as required to be set.
CODE:
var im = document.getElementById("img");
var images = ["_images/image1.jpg","_images/image2.jpg","_images/image3.jpg"];
var index=0;
function changeImage()
{
im.setAttribute("src", images[index]);
index++;
if(index >= images.length)
{
index=0;
}
}
setInterval(changeImage, 30000);
mydata$sCode
is a vector, it's why nrow output is NULL.mydata[mydata$sCode == 'CA',]
returns data.frame
where sCode == 'CA'
. sCode includes character. That's why sum
gives you the error.subset(mydata, sCode='CA', select=c(sCode))
, you should use sCode=='CA'
instead sCode='CA'
. Then subset returns you vector where sCode equals CA, so you should use
length(subset(na.omit(mydata), sCode='CA', select=c(sCode)))
Or you can try this: sum(na.omit(mydata$sCode) == "CA")
This is an old thread, but I thought I would mention, of your phone has root, you can view it directly on your phone using the root explorer app. You don't even have to extract it to see.
Here's an easier way:
sudo apt-get install maven
More details are here.
I'm debugging an issue I'm having with SSL connecting to a database (MySQL RDS) using an ORM called, Prisma. The database connection string requires a PKCS12 (.p12) file (if interested, described here), which brought me here.
I know the question has been answered, but I found the following steps (in Github Issue#2676) to be helpful for creating a .p12 file and wanted to share. Good luck!
Generate 2048-bit RSA private key:
openssl genrsa -out key.pem 2048
Generate a Certificate Signing Request:
openssl req -new -sha256 -key key.pem -out csr.csr
Generate a self-signed x509 certificate suitable for use on web servers.
openssl req -x509 -sha256 -days 365 -key key.pem -in csr.csr -out certificate.pem
Create SSL identity file in PKCS12 as mentioned here
openssl pkcs12 -export -out client-identity.p12 -inkey key.pem -in certificate.pem
Link http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/column-count-limit.html
Row Size Limits
The maximum row size for a given table is determined by several factors:
The internal representation of a MySQL table has a maximum row size limit of 65,535 bytes, even if the storage engine is capable of supporting larger rows. BLOB and TEXT columns only contribute 9 to 12 bytes toward the row size limit because their contents are stored separately from the rest of the row.
The maximum row size for an InnoDB table, which applies to data stored locally within a database page, is slightly less than half a page for 4KB, 8KB, 16KB, and 32KB innodb_page_size settings. For example, the maximum row size is slightly less than 8KB for the default 16KB InnoDB page size. For 64KB pages, the maximum row size is slightly less than 16KB. See Section 15.8.8, “Limits on InnoDB Tables”.
If a row containing variable-length columns exceeds the InnoDB maximum row size, InnoDB selects variable-length columns for external off-page storage until the row fits within the InnoDB row size limit. The amount of data stored locally for variable-length columns that are stored off-page differs by row format. For more information, see Section 15.11, “InnoDB Row Storage and Row Formats”.
Different storage formats use different amounts of page header and trailer data, which affects the amount of storage available for rows.
For information about InnoDB row formats, see Section 15.11, “InnoDB Row Storage and Row Formats”, and Section 15.8.3, “Physical Row Structure of InnoDB Tables”.
For information about MyISAM storage formats, see Section 16.2.3, “MyISAM Table Storage Formats”.
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-restrictions.html
It's not a clever choice to move all .git*
by hand, particularly when these .git
files are hidden in sub-folders just like my condition: when I installed Skeleton Zend 2 by composer+git, there are quite a number of .git
files created in folders and sub-folders.
I tried rm -rf .git
on my GitHub shell, but the shell can not recognize the parameter -rf
of Remove-Item.
www.montanaflynn.me introduces the following shell command to remove all .git
files one time, recursively! It's really working!
find . | grep "\.git/" | xargs rm -rf
It's not difficult and actually documented:
import youtube_dl
ydl = youtube_dl.YoutubeDL({'outtmpl': '%(id)s.%(ext)s'})
with ydl:
result = ydl.extract_info(
'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
download=False # We just want to extract the info
)
if 'entries' in result:
# Can be a playlist or a list of videos
video = result['entries'][0]
else:
# Just a video
video = result
print(video)
video_url = video['url']
print(video_url)
One issue I noticed that could cause errors is that in rrichter's answer, the code below:
<img src="b.jpg" style="position: absolute; top: 30; left: 70;"/>
should include the px units within the style eg.
<img src="b.jpg" style="position: absolute; top: 30px; left: 70px;"/>
Other than that, the answer worked fine. Thanks.
First you need to register the style and css using wp_register_script() and wp_register_style() functions
//registering javascript and css
wp_register_script ( 'mysample', plugins_url ( 'js/myjs.js', __FILE__ ) );
wp_register_style ( 'mysample', plugins_url ( 'css/mystyle.css', __FILE__ ) );
After this you can call the wp_enqueue_script() and wp_enqueue_style() functions for loading the js and css in required page
wp_enqueue_script('mysample');
wp_enqueue_style('mysample');
I fount a nice example here http://wiki.workassis.com/wordpress-create-advanced-custom-plugin-using-oop/
I used join() function like:
i=new Array("Hi", "Hello", "Cheers", "Greetings");
i=i.join("");
Which Prints:
HiHelloCheersGreetings
See more: Javascript Join - Use Join to Make an Array into a String in Javascript
The metaclass-based answers still work in Python 3, but instead of the __metaclass__
attribute, one has to use the metaclass
parameter, as in:
class ExampleTestCase(TestCase,metaclass=DocTestMeta):
pass
I actually use this for benchmarking my POC. The item you want to use ConsumerOffsetChecker. You can run it using bash script like below.
bin/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.ConsumerOffsetChecker --topic test --zookeeper localhost:2181 --group testgroup
And below is the result : As you can see on the red box, 999 is the number of message currently in the topic.
Update: ConsumerOffsetChecker is deprecated since 0.10.0, you may want to start using ConsumerGroupCommand.
Try this
chdir /d D:\Work\Root
Enjoy rooting ;)
My solution was to add the tag
[AllowAnonymous]
over my GET request for the Register page. It was originally missing from the code I was mantaining!
You should be able to access the query using dot notation now.
If you want to access say you are receiving a GET request at /checkEmail?type=email&utm_source=xxxx&email=xxxxx&utm_campaign=XX
and you want to fetch out the query used.
var type = req.query.type,
email = req.query.email,
utm = {
source: req.query.utm_source,
campaign: req.query.utm_campaign
};
Params are used for the self defined parameter for receiving request, something like (example):
router.get('/:userID/food/edit/:foodID', function(req, res){
//sample GET request at '/xavg234/food/edit/jb3552'
var userToFind = req.params.userID;//gets xavg234
var foodToSearch = req.params.foodID;//gets jb3552
User.findOne({'userid':userToFind}) //dummy code
.then(function(user){...})
.catch(function(err){console.log(err)});
});
What you are after is called partial function application.
Don't be fooled by those that don't understand the subtle difference between that and currying, they are different.
Partial function application can be used to implement, but is not currying. Here is a quote from a blog post on the difference:
Where partial application takes a function and from it builds a function which takes fewer arguments, currying builds functions which take multiple arguments by composition of functions which each take a single argument.
This has already been answered, see this question for your answer: How can I pre-set arguments in JavaScript function call?
Example:
var fr = partial(f, 1, 2, 3);
// now, when you invoke fr() it will invoke f(1,2,3)
fr();
Again, see that question for the details.
This code also helps in, "To Detect Numbers in Given String" when numbers found it stops its execution.
function hasDigitFind(_str_) {
this._code_ = 10; /*When empty string found*/
var _strArray = [];
if (_str_ !== '' || _str_ !== undefined || _str_ !== null) {
_strArray = _str_.split('');
for(var i = 0; i < _strArray.length; i++) {
if(!isNaN(parseInt(_strArray[i]))) {
this._code_ = -1;
break;
} else {
this._code_ = 1;
}
}
}
return this._code_;
}
I came across this, tot it would be nice to share...
What do you guys think?
$(document).ready(function() {
window.mousemove = function(e) {
p = $(e).position(); //remember $(e) - could be any html tag also..
left = e.left; //retrieving the left position of the div...
top = e.top; //get the top position of the div...
}
});
and boom, there we have it..
If you're doing jQuery, and you've got a serializeArray thing going on concerning your form data, such as :
var postData = $('#yourform').serializeArray();
// postData (array with objects) :
// [{name: "firstname", value: "John"}, {name: "lastname", value: "Doe"}, etc]
...and you need to add a key/value to this array with the same structure, for instance when posting to a PHP ajax request then this :
postData.push({"name": "phone", "value": "1234-123456"});
Result:
// postData :
// [{name: "firstname", value: "John"}, {name: "lastname", value: "Doe"}, {"name":"phone","value":"1234-123456"}]
I am an Ionic framework user and the one I found that would consistently provide the current controller's $scope is:
angular.element(document.querySelector('ion-view[nav-view="active"]')).scope()
I suspect this can be modified to fit most scenarios regardless of framework (or not) by finding the query that will target the specific DOM element(s) that are available only during a given controller instance.
tar -czf workspace.tar.gz .??* *
Specifying .??*
will include "dot" files and directories that have at least 2 characters after the dot. The down side is it will not include files/directories with a single character after the dot, such as .a
, if there are any.
Whenever I have to do string manipulations in C#, I miss the good old Left
and Right
functions from Visual Basic, which are much simpler to use than Substring
.
So in most of my C# projects, I create extension methods for them:
public static class StringExtensions
{
public static string Left(this string str, int length)
{
return str.Substring(0, Math.Min(length, str.Length));
}
public static string Right(this string str, int length)
{
return str.Substring(str.Length - Math.Min(length, str.Length));
}
}
Note:
The Math.Min
part is there because Substring
throws an ArgumentOutOfRangeException
when the input string's length is smaller than the requested length, as already mentioned in some comments under previous answers.
string longString = "Long String";
// returns "Long";
string left1 = longString.Left(4);
// returns "Long String";
string left2 = longString.Left(100);
For SQL Server 2012 and later versions, the best method is @MajidBasirati's answer.
I also loved @CarlosToledo's answer, it's not limited to any SQL Server version but it's missing Order By Clauses. Without them, it may return wrong results.
For SQL Server 2008 and later I would use Common Table Expressions for better performance.
-- This example omits first 10 records and select next 5 records
;WITH MyCTE(Id) as
(
SELECT TOP (10) Id
FROM MY_TABLE
ORDER BY Id
)
SELECT TOP (5) *
FROM MY_TABLE
INNER JOIN MyCTE ON (MyCTE.Id <> MY_TABLE.Id)
ORDER BY Id
Have you seen this already? The cause seems to be a very old libpam on one of the sides, probably on that customer.
Or the links for the version might be missing : http://www.linux.org/docs/ldp/howto/Program-Library-HOWTO/shared-libraries.html
You could also use vbCrLf
which corresponds to Chr(13)
& Chr(10)
.
Method Object JComboBox.getSelectedItem()
returns a value that is wrapped by Object
type so you have to cast it accordingly.
Syntax:
YourType varName = (YourType)comboBox.getSelectedItem();`
String value = comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString();
You're multipling your "1 + 0.01" times the growthRate list, not the item in the list you're iterating through. I've renamed i
to rate
and using that instead. See the updated code below:
def nestEgVariable(salary, save, growthRates):
SavingsRecord = []
fund = 0
depositPerYear = salary * save * 0.01
# V-- rate is a clearer name than i here, since you're iterating through the rates contained in the growthRates list
for rate in growthRates:
# V-- Use the `rate` item in the growthRate list you're iterating through rather than multiplying by the `growthRate` list itself.
fund = fund * (1 + 0.01 * rate) + depositPerYear
SavingsRecord += [fund,]
return SavingsRecord
print nestEgVariable(10000,10,[3,4,5,0,3])
You can do it via FileInfo or DirectoryInfo:
DirectoryInfo di = new DirectoryInfo("TempDir");
di.Delete(true);
And then recreate the directory
If the first segment doesn't start with /
it is a relative route. router.navigate
needs a relativeTo
parameter for relative navigation
Either you make the route absolute:
this.router.navigate(['/foo-content', 'bar-contents', 'baz-content', 'page'], this.params.queryParams)
or you pass relativeTo
this.router.navigate(['../foo-content', 'bar-contents', 'baz-content', 'page'], {queryParams: this.params.queryParams, relativeTo: this.currentActivatedRoute})
See also
After wrestling with this problem today my opinion is this: BEGIN...END brackets code just like {....} does in C languages, e.g. code blocks for if...else and loops
GO is (must be) used when succeeding statements rely on an object defined by a previous statement. USE database is a good example above, but the following will also bite you:
alter table foo add bar varchar(8);
-- if you don't put GO here then the following line will error as it doesn't know what bar is.
update foo set bar = 'bacon';
-- need a GO here to tell the interpreter to execute this statement, otherwise the Parser will lump it together with all successive statements.
It seems to me the problem is this: the SQL Server SQL Parser, unlike the Oracle one, is unable to realise that you're defining a new symbol on the first line and that it's ok to reference in the following lines. It doesn't "see" the symbol until it encounters a GO token which tells it to execute the preceding SQL since the last GO, at which point the symbol is applied to the database and becomes visible to the parser.
Why it doesn't just treat the semi-colon as a semantic break and apply statements individually I don't know and wish it would. Only bonus I can see is that you can put a print() statement just before the GO and if any of the statements fail the print won't execute. Lot of trouble for a minor gain though.
Step-by-step answer similar to the one you refer to, using the new cv2 Python bindings:
1. Read a grayscale image
import cv2
im_gray = cv2.imread('grayscale_image.png', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
2. Convert grayscale image to binary
(thresh, im_bw) = cv2.threshold(im_gray, 128, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
which determines the threshold automatically from the image using Otsu's method, or if you already know the threshold you can use:
thresh = 127
im_bw = cv2.threshold(im_gray, thresh, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)[1]
3. Save to disk
cv2.imwrite('bw_image.png', im_bw)
If the datatype is timestamp then the visible format is irrelevant.
You should avoid converting the data to date or use of to_char. Instead compare the timestamp data to timestamp values using TO_TIMESTAMP()
WHERE start_ts >= TO_TIMESTAMP('2016-05-13', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
AND start_ts < TO_TIMESTAMP('2016-05-14', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
If you don't need it to be human-readable/editable, the easiest solution is to just use pickle
.
To write:
with open(the_filename, 'wb') as f:
pickle.dump(my_list, f)
To read:
with open(the_filename, 'rb') as f:
my_list = pickle.load(f)
If you do need them to be human-readable, we need more information.
If my_list
is guaranteed to be a list of strings with no embedded newlines, just write them one per line:
with open(the_filename, 'w') as f:
for s in my_list:
f.write(s + '\n')
with open(the_filename, 'r') as f:
my_list = [line.rstrip('\n') for line in f]
If they're Unicode strings rather than byte strings, you'll want to encode
them. (Or, worse, if they're byte strings, but not necessarily in the same encoding as your system default.)
If they might have newlines, or non-printable characters, etc., you can use escaping or quoting. Python has a variety of different kinds of escaping built into the stdlib.
Let's use unicode-escape
here to solve both of the above problems at once:
with open(the_filename, 'w') as f:
for s in my_list:
f.write((s + u'\n').encode('unicode-escape'))
with open(the_filename, 'r') as f:
my_list = [line.decode('unicode-escape').rstrip(u'\n') for line in f]
You can also use the 3.x-style solution in 2.x, with either the codecs
module or the io
module:*
import io
with io.open(the_filename, 'w', encoding='unicode-escape') as f:
f.writelines(line + u'\n' for line in my_list)
with open(the_filename, 'r') as f:
my_list = [line.rstrip(u'\n') for line in f]
* TOOWTDI, so which is the one obvious way? It depends… For the short version: if you need to work with Python versions before 2.6, use codecs
; if not, use io
.
You can call a function from within a class with:
A().method1()
This will have some overhead, but technically it does answer your question:
echo abc `#Put your comment here` \
def `#Another chance for a comment` \
xyz, etc.
And for pipelines specifically, there is a clean solution with no overhead:
echo abc | # Normal comment OK here
tr a-z A-Z | # Another normal comment OK here
sort | # The pipelines are automatically continued
uniq # Final comment
See Stack Overflow question How to Put Line Comment for a Multi-line Command.
Either create an auto-increment id or a UNIQUE id and add it to the natural key you are talking about with the 4 fields. this will make every row in the table unique...
You can search for column in all tables in database using:
SELECT so.name
FROM sysobjects so
INNER JOIN syscolumns sc ON so.id = sc.id
WHERE sc.name = 'YOUR_COLUMN_NAME'
Escape the percent sign \%
to make it part of your comparison value.
simpler:
re.findall(r'/(?!ignoreme)(\w+)', "/hello /ignoreme and /ignoreme2 /ignoreme2M.")
you will get:
['hello']
Check any extra space before php tag.
echo 'Le '.date('d/m/Y', 1234567890).' à '.date('H:i:s', 1234567890);
I can confirm that there is no XPath support within Beautiful Soup.
This will tell if you there is any whitespaces:
Either by looping:
for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
return true;
}
}
or
s.matches(".*\\s+.*")
And StringUtils.isBlank(s)
will tell you if there are only whitepsaces.
TLS client certificates are not sent in HTTP headers. They are transmitted by the client as part of the TLS handshake, and the server will typically check the validity of the certificate during the handshake as well.
If the certificate is accepted, most web servers can be configured to add headers for transmitting the certificate or information contained on the certificate to the application. Environment variables are populated with certificate information in Apache and Nginx which can be used in other directives for setting headers.
As an example of this approach, the following Nginx config snippet will validate a client certificate, and then set the SSL_CLIENT_CERT
header to pass the entire certificate to the application. This will only be set when then certificate was successfully validated, so the application can then parse the certificate and rely on the information it bears.
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name example.com;
ssl_certificate /path/to/chainedcert.pem; # server certificate
ssl_certificate_key /path/to/key; # server key
ssl_client_certificate /path/to/ca.pem; # client CA
ssl_verify_client on;
proxy_set_header SSL_CLIENT_CERT $ssl_client_cert;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
}
}
//Your code to make the box goes here... call it box
box.id="foo";
//Your code to remove the box goes here
document.getElementById("foo").style.display="none";
of course if you are doing a lot of stuff like this, use jQuery
You can just use:
> names(LIST)
[1] "A" "B"
Obviously the names of the first element is just
> names(LIST)[1]
[1] "A"
You can save your @change="onChange()" an use watchers. Vue computes and watches, it´s designed for that. In case you only need the value and not other complex Event atributes.
Something like:
...
watch: {
leaveType () {
this.whateverMethod(this.leaveType)
}
},
methods: {
onChange() {
console.log('The new value is: ', this.leaveType)
}
}
Now it's pretty easy to implement for RecyclerView
with ItemTouchHelper. Just override onMove
method from ItemTouchHelper.Callback
:
@Override
public boolean onMove(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, RecyclerView.ViewHolder target) {
mMovieAdapter.swap(viewHolder.getAdapterPosition(), target.getAdapterPosition());
return true;
}
Pretty good tutorial on this can be found at medium.com : Drag and Swipe with RecyclerView
Looks like E*Trade has an API now.
For access to historical data, I've found EODData to have reasonable prices for their data dumps. For side projects, I can't afford (rather don't want to afford) a huge subscription fee just for some data to tinker with.
import urllib2
try:
fileHandle = urllib2.urlopen('http://www.python.org/fish.html')
data = fileHandle.read()
fileHandle.close()
except urllib2.URLError, e:
print 'you got an error with the code', e
Based on the accepted response by tiago, here is a small generic function that exports a numpy array to an image having the same resolution as the array:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
def export_figure_matplotlib(arr, f_name, dpi=200, resize_fact=1, plt_show=False):
"""
Export array as figure in original resolution
:param arr: array of image to save in original resolution
:param f_name: name of file where to save figure
:param resize_fact: resize facter wrt shape of arr, in (0, np.infty)
:param dpi: dpi of your screen
:param plt_show: show plot or not
"""
fig = plt.figure(frameon=False)
fig.set_size_inches(arr.shape[1]/dpi, arr.shape[0]/dpi)
ax = plt.Axes(fig, [0., 0., 1., 1.])
ax.set_axis_off()
fig.add_axes(ax)
ax.imshow(arr)
plt.savefig(f_name, dpi=(dpi * resize_fact))
if plt_show:
plt.show()
else:
plt.close()
As said in the previous reply by tiago, the screen DPI needs to be found first, which can be done here for instance: http://dpi.lv
I've added an additional argument resize_fact
in the function which which you can export the image to 50% (0.5) of the original resolution, for instance.
There is a good stackoverflow answer here by Mark Rajcok:
AngularJS directive controllers requiring parent directive controllers?
with a link to this very clear jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/mrajcok/StXFK/
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl">
<div screen>
<div component>
<div widget>
<button ng-click="widgetIt()">Woo Hoo</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
JavaScript
var myApp = angular.module('myApp',[])
.directive('screen', function() {
return {
scope: true,
controller: function() {
this.doSomethingScreeny = function() {
alert("screeny!");
}
}
}
})
.directive('component', function() {
return {
scope: true,
require: '^screen',
controller: function($scope) {
this.componentFunction = function() {
$scope.screenCtrl.doSomethingScreeny();
}
},
link: function(scope, element, attrs, screenCtrl) {
scope.screenCtrl = screenCtrl
}
}
})
.directive('widget', function() {
return {
scope: true,
require: "^component",
link: function(scope, element, attrs, componentCtrl) {
scope.widgetIt = function() {
componentCtrl.componentFunction();
};
}
}
})
//myApp.directive('myDirective', function() {});
//myApp.factory('myService', function() {});
function MyCtrl($scope) {
$scope.name = 'Superhero';
}
You can do that in this way:
ORDER BY `products`.`product_category_id` DESC ,`naam` ASC
Have a look at ORDER BY
Optimization
best easy and working solution i have found is, working on following browsers
Safari
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Poly Filler Script for Date/Time</h2>
<form method="post" action="">
<input type="date" />
<br/><br/>
<input type="time" />
</form>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://cdn.jsdelivr.net/webshim/1.12.4/extras/modernizr-custom.js"></script>
<script src="http://cdn.jsdelivr.net/webshim/1.12.4/polyfiller.js"></script>
<script>
webshims.setOptions('waitReady', false);
webshims.setOptions('forms-ext', {type: 'date'});
webshims.setOptions('forms-ext', {type: 'time'});
webshims.polyfill('forms forms-ext');
</script>
</body>
</html>
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet
{
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException
{
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter pw=response.getWriter();
pw.println("<b><centre>Redirecting to Google<br>");
response.setHeader("refresh,"5;https://www.google.com/"); // redirects to url after 5 seconds
pw.close();
}
}
You can always extend String
prototype like this:
// Checks that string starts with the specific string
if (typeof String.prototype.startsWith != 'function') {
String.prototype.startsWith = function (str) {
return this.slice(0, str.length) == str;
};
}
// Checks that string ends with the specific string...
if (typeof String.prototype.endsWith != 'function') {
String.prototype.endsWith = function (str) {
return this.slice(-str.length) == str;
};
}
And use it like this:
var str = 'Hello World';
if( str.startsWith('Hello') ) {
// your string starts with 'Hello'
}
if( str.endsWith('World') ) {
// your string ends with 'World'
}
I had the same problem. Don't remember where I found it on the web, but here is what I did:
Click "Start button"
in the search box, enter "Turn windows features on or off"
in the features window, Click: "Internet Information Services"
Click: "World Wide Web Services"
Click: "Application Development Features"
Check (enable) the features. I checked all but CGI.
IIS - this configuration section cannot be used at this path (configuration locking?)
This code works for me
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-HTTPS} !1
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
Simple solution:- (no need to make any methods)
ng-repeat = "friend in friends | orderBy: reverse:true"
I solved this way
class MyOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int itemPosition = mRecyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition(v);
myResult = results.get(itemPosition);
}
}
And in the adapter
@Override
public MyAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
int viewType) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_wifi, parent, false);
v.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener());
ViewHolder vh = new ViewHolder(v);
return vh;
}
Just a shot in the dark(since you did not share the compiler
initialization code with us): the way you retrieve the compiler
causes the issue. Point your JRE to be inside the JDK as unlike jdk, jre does not provide any tools hence, results in NPE
.
Here is a super simple way to do these kind of conversions. No parsing, or extra libraries required. It is clean, simple, and fast.
import datetime
import time
################################################
#
# Takes the time (in seconds),
# and returns a string of the time in ISO8601 format.
# Note: Timezone is UTC
#
################################################
def TimeToISO8601(seconds):
strKv = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(seconds).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
strKv = strKv + "T"
strKv = strKv + datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(seconds).strftime('%H:%M:%S')
strKv = strKv +"Z"
return strKv
################################################
#
# Takes a string of the time in ISO8601 format,
# and returns the time (in seconds).
# Note: Timezone is UTC
#
################################################
def ISO8601ToTime(strISOTime):
K1 = 0
K2 = 9999999999
K3 = 0
counter = 0
while counter < 95:
K3 = (K1 + K2) / 2
strK4 = TimeToISO8601(K3)
if strK4 < strISOTime:
K1 = K3
if strK4 > strISOTime:
K2 = K3
counter = counter + 1
return K3
################################################
#
# Takes a string of the time in ISO8601 (UTC) format,
# and returns a python DateTime object.
# Note: returned value is your local time zone.
#
################################################
def ISO8601ToDateTime(strISOTime):
return time.gmtime(ISO8601ToTime(strISOTime))
#To test:
Test = "2014-09-27T12:05:06.9876"
print ("The test value is: " + Test)
Ans = ISO8601ToTime(Test)
print ("The answer in seconds is: " + str(Ans))
print ("And a Python datetime object is: " + str(ISO8601ToDateTime(Test)))
FWIW, Microsoft Visual C++ does support try,finally and it has historically been used in MFC apps as a method of catching serious exceptions that would otherwise result in a crash. For example;
int CMyApp::Run()
{
__try
{
int i = CWinApp::Run();
m_Exitok = MAGIC_EXIT_NO;
return i;
}
__finally
{
if (m_Exitok != MAGIC_EXIT_NO)
FaultHandler();
}
}
I've used this in the past to do things like save backups of open files prior to exit. Certain JIT debugging settings will break this mechanism though.
Best to use JSON.stringify()
to cover all your bases, like backslashes and other special characters. Here's your original function with that in place instead of modifying strInputString
:
function testEscape() {
var strResult = "";
var strInputString = "fsdsd'4565sd";
var strTest = "strResult = " + JSON.stringify(strInputString) + ";";
eval(strTest);
alert(strResult);
}
(This way your strInputString
could be something like \\\'\"'"''\\abc'\
and it will still work fine.)
Note that it adds its own surrounding double-quotes, so you don't need to include single quotes anymore.
It is used to find the how many rows contain data in a worksheet that contains data in the column "A". The full usage is
lastRowIndex = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).row
Where ws
is a Worksheet object. In the questions example it was implied that the statement was inside a With
block
With ws
lastRowIndex = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).row
End With
ws.Rows.Count
returns the total count of rows in the worksheet (1048576 in Excel 2010)..Cells(.Rows.Count, "A")
returns the bottom most cell in column "A" in the worksheetThen there is the End
method. The documentation is ambiguous as to what it does.
Returns a Range object that represents the cell at the end of the region that contains the source range
Particularly it doesn't define what a "region" is. My understanding is a region is a contiguous range of non-empty cells. So the expected usage is to start from a cell in a region and find the last cell in that region in that direction from the original cell. However there are multiple exceptions for when you don't use it like that:
rng.cells(1,1)
. So Range.End
is not a trivial function.
.row
returns the row index of that cell.Here you are another general solution for any data type.
int offset = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
try {
do {
int b = inputStream.read();
if (b == -1)
break;
buffer[offset++] = (byte) b;
//check offset with buffer length and reallocate array if needed
} while (inputStream.available() > 0);
} catch (SocketException e) {
//connection was lost
}
//process buffer
Just add the following rules to the parent element:
display: flex;
justify-content: center; /* align horizontal */
align-items: center; /* align vertical */
Here's a sample demo (Resize window to see the image align)
Browser support for Flexbox nowadays is quite good.
For cross-browser compatibility for display: flex
and align-items
, you can add the older flexbox syntax as well:
display: -webkit-box;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -moz-box;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-webkit-flex-align: center;
-ms-flex-align: center;
-webkit-align-items: center;
align-items: center;
I SSH'ed into my AWS Lightsail wordpress instance, the following worked: sudo /opt/bitnami/ctlscript.sh restart mysql I learnt this here: https://docs.bitnami.com/aws/infrastructure/mysql/administration/control-services/
In Java 8 we can use stream List1.stream().collect(Collectors.toList()).addAll(List2); Another option List1.addAll(List2)
Use the rand
function:
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/clibrary/cstdlib/rand/
Quote:
A typical way to generate pseudo-random numbers in a determined range using rand is to use the modulo of the returned value by the range span and add the initial value of the range:
( value % 100 ) is in the range 0 to 99
( value % 100 + 1 ) is in the range 1 to 100
( value % 30 + 1985 ) is in the range 1985 to 2014
There seem to be many answers suggesting:
process.stdout.write
Error logs should be emitted on:
process.stderr
Instead use:
console.error
For anyone who is wonder why process.stdout.write('\033[0G');
wasn't doing anything it's because stdout
is buffered and you need to wait for drain
event (more info).
If write returns false
it will fire a drain
event.
You should set the option:
local-infile=1
into your [mysql] entry of my.cnf file or call mysql client with the --local-infile option:
mysql --local-infile -uroot -pyourpwd yourdbname
You have to be sure that the same parameter is defined into your [mysqld] section too to enable the "local infile" feature server side.
It's a security restriction.
LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE '/softwares/data/data.csv' INTO TABLE tableName;
Here's an idea using Object.defineProperty
which directly modifies the way a property is accessed.
Code:
function bind(base, el, varname) {
Object.defineProperty(base, varname, {
get: () => {
return el.value;
},
set: (value) => {
el.value = value;
}
})
}
Usage:
var p = new some_class();
bind(p,document.getElementById("someID"),'variable');
p.variable="yes"
fiddle: Here
I changed the content-type to "text/html" instead of "application/json" server side before returning the response. Described it in a blog post, where other solutions have also been added:
http://blog.degree.no/2012/09/jquery-json-ie8ie9-treats-response-as-downloadable-file/
You can try the below command
conda upgrade --all
and try to restart the notebook.
Hope this helps
There is a very simple way to push docker images to ECR: Amazon ECR Docker Credential Helper. Just install it according to the provided guide, update your ~/.docker/config.json
as the following:
{
"credsStore": "ecr-login"
}
and you will be able to push/pull your images without docker login
.
You need to use the WITH RECOVERY
option, with your database RESTORE
command, to bring your database online as part of the restore process.
This is of course only if you do not intend to restore any transaction log backups, i.e. you only wish to restore a database backup and then be able to access the database.
Your command should look like this,
RESTORE DATABASE MyDatabase
FROM DISK = 'MyDatabase.bak'
WITH REPLACE,RECOVERY
You may have more sucess using the restore database wizard in SQL Server Management Studio. This way you can select the specific file locations, the overwrite option, and the WITH Recovery option.
If you are happy with the xlsx format, try my GitHub project, EPPlus. It started with the source from ExcelPackage, but today it's a total rewrite. It supports ranges, cell styling, charts, shapes, pictures, named ranges, AutoFilter and a lot of other stuff.
Update: This answer is more relevant for Rails 4.x
Do this:
current_user.comments.where(:id=>[123,"456","Michael Jackson"])
The stronger side of this approach is that it returns a Relation
object, to which you can join more .where
clauses, .limit
clauses, etc., which is very helpful. It also allows non-existent IDs without throwing exceptions.
The newer Ruby syntax would be:
current_user.comments.where(id: [123, "456", "Michael Jackson"])
Bit old, but doesn't hurt to add some notes.
When you write something like this
let a: any;
let b: Object;
let c: {};
And that's why
a.doSomething(); // Ok: the compiler trusts you on that
b.doSomething(); // Error: Object has no doSomething member
c.doSomething(); // Error: c neither has doSomething nor inherits it from Object
and why
a.toString(); // Ok: whatever, dude, have it your way
b.toString(); // Ok: toString is defined in Object
c.toString(); // Ok: c inherits toString from Object
So Object
and {}
are equivalents in TypeScript.
If you declare functions like these
function fa(param: any): void {}
function fb(param: Object): void {}
with the intention of accepting anything for param (maybe you're going to check types at run-time to decide what to do with it), remember that
It is worth noting, though, that if param is supposed to accept multiple known types, a better approach is to declare it using union types, as in
function fc(param: string|number): void {}
Obviously, OO inheritance rules still apply, so if you want to accept instances of derived classes and treat them based on their base type, as in
interface IPerson {
gender: string;
}
class Person implements IPerson {
gender: string;
}
class Teacher extends Person {}
function func(person: IPerson): void {
console.log(person.gender);
}
func(new Person()); // Ok
func(new Teacher()); // Ok
func({gender: 'male'}); // Ok
func({name: 'male'}); // Error: no gender..
the base type is the way to do it, not any. But that's OO, out of scope, I just wanted to clarify that any should only be used when you don't know whats coming, and for anything else you should annotate the correct type.
UPDATE:
Typescript 2.2 added an object
type, which specifies that a value is a non-primitive: (i.e. not a number
, string
, boolean
, symbol
, undefined
, or null
).
Consider functions defined as:
function b(x: Object) {}
function c(x: {}) {}
function d(x: object) {}
x
will have the same available properties within all of these functions, but it's a type error to call d
with a primitive:
b("foo"); //Okay
c("foo"); //Okay
d("foo"); //Error: "foo" is a primitive
You should be looking for the second tr that has the td that equals ' Color Digest ', then you need to look at either the following sibling of the first td in the tr, or the second td.
Try the following:
//tr[td='Color Digest'][2]/td/following-sibling::td[1]
or
//tr[td='Color Digest'][2]/td[2]
http://www.xpathtester.com/saved/76bb0bca-1896-43b7-8312-54f924a98a89
One thing that wasn't mentioned completely (although @BlooB kinda mentioned it) is that map returns a map object NOT a list. This is a big difference when it comes to time performance on initialization and iteration. Consider these two tests.
import time
def test1(iterable):
a = time.clock()
map(str, iterable)
a = time.clock() - a
b = time.clock()
[ str(x) for x in iterable ]
b = time.clock() - b
print(a,b)
def test2(iterable):
a = time.clock()
[ x for x in map(str, iterable)]
a = time.clock() - a
b = time.clock()
[ str(x) for x in iterable ]
b = time.clock() - b
print(a,b)
test1(range(2000000)) # Prints ~1.7e-5s ~8s
test2(range(2000000)) # Prints ~9s ~8s
As you can see initializing the map function takes almost no time at all. However iterating through the map object takes longer than simply iterating through the iterable. This means that the function passed to map() is not applied to each element until the element is reached in the iteration. If you want a list use list comprehension. If you plan to iterate through in a for loop and will break at some point, then use map.
I've found this works well as a conditional within page.php
that includes the WooCommerce cart and checkout screens.
!is_page(array('cart', 'checkout'))
Normal way is to:
float f = 3.4;
int n = static_cast<int>(f);
You can also use something like
<c:if test="${ testObject.testPropert == "testValue" }">...</c:if>
You can also use :=
construct to assign and decide on action in one step. Consider following example:
# Example of setting default server and reporting it's status
server=$1
if [[ ${server:=localhost} =~ [a-z] ]] # 'localhost' assigned here to $server
then echo "server is localhost" # echo is triggered since letters were found in $server
else
echo "server was set" # numbers were passed
fi
If $1
is not empty, localhost
will be assigned to server
in the if
condition field, trigger match and report match result. In this way you can assign on the fly and trigger appropriate action.
Try to debug with command:
$ service nginx configtest
Which outputs something like:
Testing nginx configuration: nginx: [emerg] unknown directive "stub_status" in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/nginx_status:11 nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
And fix those warnings
Then restart nginx
You could also pass points to the function: Small example:
def test(points):
addpoint = raw_input ("type ""add"" to add a point")
if addpoint == "add":
points = points + 1
else:
print "asd"
return points;
if __name__ == '__main__':
points = 0
for i in range(10):
points = test(points)
print points
No. But can you give an example what you have in mind? What condition do you want to check?
Maybe Sass or Compass are interesting for you.
Quote from Sass:
Sass makes CSS fun again. Sass is CSS, plus nested rules, variables, mixins, and more, all in a concise, readable syntax.
Checkout Xdebbug's var_dump settings, particularly the values of these settings:
xdebug.var_display_max_children
xdebug.var_display_max_data
xdebug.var_display_max_depth
EDIT: Okay, so you don't want your local time (which isn't Australia) to contribute to the result, but instead the Australian time zone. Your existing code should be absolutely fine then, although Sydney is currently UTC+11, not UTC+10.. Short but complete test app:
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
Date date = new Date(1318386508000L);
DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss");
format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("Etc/UTC"));
String formatted = format.format(date);
System.out.println(formatted);
format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("Australia/Sydney"));
formatted = format.format(date);
System.out.println(formatted);
}
}
Output:
12/10/2011 02:28:28
12/10/2011 13:28:28
I would also suggest you start using Joda Time which is simply a much nicer date/time API...
EDIT: Note that if your system doesn't know about the Australia/Sydney
time zone, it would show UTC. For example, if I change the code about to use TimeZone.getTimeZone("blah/blah")
it will show the UTC value twice. I suggest you print TimeZone.getTimeZone("Australia/Sydney").getDisplayName()
and see what it says... and check your code for typos too :)
Only call time pass-by-reference is removed. So change:
call_user_func($func, &$this, &$client ...
To this:
call_user_func($func, $this, $client ...
&$this
should never be needed after PHP4 anyway period.
If you absolutely need $client to be passed by reference, update the function ($func) signature instead (function func(&$client) {
)
This error happens when you are trying to show popUpWindow too early ,to fix it, give Id to main layout as main_layout
and use below code
Java:
findViewById(R.id.main_layout).post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
popupWindow.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.main_layout), Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
}
});
Kotlin:
main_layout.post {
popupWindow?.showAtLocation(main_layout, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0)
}
Credit to @kordzik
Use the function IF :
=IF ( logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false )
This will show you past and previous time formats like '2 days ago' '10 minutes from now' and you can pass it either a Date object, a numeric timestamp or a date string
function time_ago(time) {_x000D_
_x000D_
switch (typeof time) {_x000D_
case 'number':_x000D_
break;_x000D_
case 'string':_x000D_
time = +new Date(time);_x000D_
break;_x000D_
case 'object':_x000D_
if (time.constructor === Date) time = time.getTime();_x000D_
break;_x000D_
default:_x000D_
time = +new Date();_x000D_
}_x000D_
var time_formats = [_x000D_
[60, 'seconds', 1], // 60_x000D_
[120, '1 minute ago', '1 minute from now'], // 60*2_x000D_
[3600, 'minutes', 60], // 60*60, 60_x000D_
[7200, '1 hour ago', '1 hour from now'], // 60*60*2_x000D_
[86400, 'hours', 3600], // 60*60*24, 60*60_x000D_
[172800, 'Yesterday', 'Tomorrow'], // 60*60*24*2_x000D_
[604800, 'days', 86400], // 60*60*24*7, 60*60*24_x000D_
[1209600, 'Last week', 'Next week'], // 60*60*24*7*4*2_x000D_
[2419200, 'weeks', 604800], // 60*60*24*7*4, 60*60*24*7_x000D_
[4838400, 'Last month', 'Next month'], // 60*60*24*7*4*2_x000D_
[29030400, 'months', 2419200], // 60*60*24*7*4*12, 60*60*24*7*4_x000D_
[58060800, 'Last year', 'Next year'], // 60*60*24*7*4*12*2_x000D_
[2903040000, 'years', 29030400], // 60*60*24*7*4*12*100, 60*60*24*7*4*12_x000D_
[5806080000, 'Last century', 'Next century'], // 60*60*24*7*4*12*100*2_x000D_
[58060800000, 'centuries', 2903040000] // 60*60*24*7*4*12*100*20, 60*60*24*7*4*12*100_x000D_
];_x000D_
var seconds = (+new Date() - time) / 1000,_x000D_
token = 'ago',_x000D_
list_choice = 1;_x000D_
_x000D_
if (seconds == 0) {_x000D_
return 'Just now'_x000D_
}_x000D_
if (seconds < 0) {_x000D_
seconds = Math.abs(seconds);_x000D_
token = 'from now';_x000D_
list_choice = 2;_x000D_
}_x000D_
var i = 0,_x000D_
format;_x000D_
while (format = time_formats[i++])_x000D_
if (seconds < format[0]) {_x000D_
if (typeof format[2] == 'string')_x000D_
return format[list_choice];_x000D_
else_x000D_
return Math.floor(seconds / format[2]) + ' ' + format[1] + ' ' + token;_x000D_
}_x000D_
return time;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
var aDay = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;_x000D_
console.log(time_ago(new Date(Date.now() - aDay)));_x000D_
console.log(time_ago(new Date(Date.now() - aDay * 2)));
_x000D_
For completed alex answered (Dec 13 '10)
A more smart injection target could be done with this code :
/*
* For all links in the current page...
*/
$(document.links).filter(function() {
/*
* ...keep them without `target` already setted...
*/
return !this.target;
}).filter(function() {
/*
* ...and keep them are not on current domain...
*/
return this.hostname !== window.location.hostname ||
/*
* ...or are not a web file (.pdf, .jpg, .png, .js, .mp4, etc.).
*/
/\.(?!html?|php3?|aspx?)([a-z]{0,3}|[a-zt]{0,4})$/.test(this.pathname);
/*
* For all link kept, add the `target="_blank"` attribute.
*/
}).attr('target', '_blank');
You could change the regexp exceptions with adding more extension in (?!html?|php3?|aspx?)
group construct (understand this regexp here: https://regex101.com/r/sE6gT9/3).
and for a without jQuery version, check code below:
var links = document.links;
for (var i = 0; i < links.length; i++) {
if (!links[i].target) {
if (
links[i].hostname !== window.location.hostname ||
/\.(?!html?)([a-z]{0,3}|[a-zt]{0,4})$/.test(links[i].pathname)
) {
links[i].target = '_blank';
}
}
}
scp will do the job, but there is one wrinkle: the connection to the second remote destination will use the configuration on the first remote destination, so if you use .ssh/config on the local environment, and you expect rsa and dsa keys to work, you have to forward your agent to the first remote host.
Update 07/07/2014 - The answer based on my answer, by Grim..., is a better solution as it improves on my solution below, so I'd suggest using that.
You can do this without listing all the columns with the following syntax:
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE tmptable SELECT * FROM table WHERE primarykey = 1;
UPDATE tmptable SET primarykey = 2 WHERE primarykey = 1;
INSERT INTO table SELECT * FROM tmptable WHERE primarykey = 2;
You may decide to change the primary key in another way.
Save this xml and add as a background for the linear layout....
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<stroke android:width="4dp" android:color="#FF00FF00" />
<solid android:color="#ffffff" />
<padding android:left="7dp" android:top="7dp"
android:right="7dp" android:bottom="0dp" />
<corners android:radius="4dp" />
</shape>
Hope this helps! :)
If this is a BAT file in a different directory than the current directory, you may see an error like "python: can't open file 'somescript.py': [Errno 2] No such file or directory". This can be fixed by specifying an absolute path to the BAT file using %~dp0
(the drive letter and path of that batch file).
@echo off
python %~dp0\somescript.py %*
(This way you can ignore the c:\
or whatever, because perhaps you may want to move this script)
If you define a class without any constructor, the compiler will synthesize a constructor for you (and that will be a default constructor -- i.e., one that doesn't require any arguments). If, however, you do define a constructor, (even if it does take one or more arguments) the compiler will not synthesize a constructor for you -- at that point, you've taken responsibility for constructing objects of that class, so the compiler "steps back", so to speak, and leaves that job to you.
You have two choices. You need to either provide a default constructor, or you need to supply the correct parameter when you define an object. For example, you could change your constructor to look something like:
Blowfish(BlowfishAlgorithm algorithm = CBC);
...so the ctor could be invoked without (explicitly) specifying an algorithm (in which case it would use CBC as the algorithm).
The other alternative would be to explicitly specify the algorithm when you define a Blowfish object:
class GameCryptography {
Blowfish blowfish_;
public:
GameCryptography() : blowfish_(ECB) {}
// ...
};
In C++ 11 (or later) you have one more option available. You can define your constructor that takes an argument, but then tell the compiler to generate the constructor it would have if you didn't define one:
class GameCryptography {
public:
// define our ctor that takes an argument
GameCryptography(BlofishAlgorithm);
// Tell the compiler to do what it would have if we didn't define a ctor:
GameCryptography() = default;
};
As a final note, I think it's worth mentioning that ECB, CBC, CFB, etc., are modes of operation, not really encryption algorithms themselves. Calling them algorithms won't bother the compiler, but is unreasonably likely to cause a problem for others reading the code.
40 methods in a single class is a bit much.
Would it make sense to move some of the functionality into other - suitably named - classes. Then it is much easier to make sense of.
When you have fewer, it is much easier to list them in a natural reading order. A frequent paradigm is to list things either before or after you need them , in the order you need them.
This usually means that main()
goes on top or on bottom.
I think below link might help you -
You need add masksToBounds = true
for combined between corderRadius
shadowRadius
.
button.layer.masksToBounds = false;
The os.exec*()
functions replace the current programm with the new one. When this programm ends so does your process. You probably want os.system()
.
Both void
and null
pointers point to a memory location in the end.
A null
pointer points to place (in a memory segment) which is usually the 0th address of memory segment. It is almost all about how the underlying OS treat that "reserved" memory location (an implementation detail) when you try to access it to read/write or dereference. For example, that particular memory location can be marked as "non-accessible" and throws an expection when it's accessed.
A void
pointer can point to anywhere and potentially represent any type (primitive, reference-type, and including null
).
As someone nicely put above, null
pointer represents a value whereas void*
represents a type more than a value.
There is no notion of method overloading in Python. But you can achieve a similar effect by specifying optional and keyword arguments
I have struggled with this problem since I don’t know why my droplevel() function does not work. Work through several and learn that ‘a’ in your table is columns name and ‘b’, ‘c’ are index. Do like this will help
df.columns.name = None
df.reset_index() #make index become label
If you want to avoid any extra modules, you can use the subprocess module to run
ssh [host] [command]
and capture the output.
Try something like:
process = subprocess.Popen("ssh example.com ls", shell=True,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
output,stderr = process.communicate()
status = process.poll()
print output
To deal with usernames and passwords, you can use subprocess to interact with the ssh process, or you could install a public key on the server to avoid the password prompt.
The third template parameter for priority_queue
is the comparator. Set it to use greater
.
e.g.
std::priority_queue<int, std::vector<int>, std::greater<int> > max_queue;
You'll need #include <functional>
for std::greater
.
select MyDate
from MyTable
order by case when MyDate is null then 1 else 0 end, MyDate
This answer is based on MadisonTrash's great answer above but updated to use new Vue 3 syntax.
Vue 3 now uses beforeMount
instead of bind
, and unmounted
instead of unbind
(src).
const clickOutside = {
beforeMount: (el, binding) => {
el.clickOutsideEvent = event => {
// here I check that click was outside the el and his children
if (!(el == event.target || el.contains(event.target))) {
// and if it did, call method provided in attribute value
binding.value();
}
};
document.addEventListener("click", el.clickOutsideEvent);
},
unmounted: el => {
document.removeEventListener("click", el.clickOutsideEvent);
},
};
createApp(App)
.directive("click-outside", clickOutside)
.mount("#app");
Why to invent the wheel?
There is a very popular NPM package, that let you do things like that easy.
var recursive = require("recursive-readdir");
recursive("some/path", function (err, files) {
// `files` is an array of file paths
console.log(files);
});
<object>.__class__.__name__
How about $_SERVER
?
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc() === 1) {
$_GET = json_decode(stripslashes(json_encode($_GET, JSON_HEX_APOS)), true);
$_POST = json_decode(stripslashes(json_encode($_POST, JSON_HEX_APOS)), true);
$_COOKIE = json_decode(stripslashes(json_encode($_COOKIE, JSON_HEX_APOS)), true);
$_REQUEST = json_decode(stripslashes(json_encode($_REQUEST, JSON_HEX_APOS)), true);
$_SERVER = json_decode( stripslashes(json_encode($_SERVER,JSON_HEX_APOS)), true);
}
You need to set the g flag to replace globally:
date.replace(new RegExp("/", "g"), '')
// or
date.replace(/\//g, '')
Otherwise only the first occurrence will be replaced.
Something like this (not tested)
with match_groups as (
select product_id,
matching_product_id,
product_id as group_id
from matches
where product_id not in (select matching_product_id from matches)
union all
select m.product_id, m.matching_product_id, p.group_id
from matches m
join match_groups p on m.product_id = p.matching_product_id
)
select group_id, product_id
from match_groups
order by group_id;
I had a lot of problems with centring and alignment until I found Flexbox as a recommendation in a guide.
I'll post a snippet (that works with Chrome) here for convenience:
<head>
<style type="text/css">
html
{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
body
{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
This is text!
</body>
For more details, please refer to the article.
Check if the following folders exists, if not create these folders.
1.) A local temporary table exists only for the duration of a connection or, if defined inside a compound statement, for the duration of the compound statement.
Local temp tables are only available to the SQL Server session or connection (means single user) that created the tables. These are automatically deleted when the session that created the tables has been closed. Local temporary table name is stared with single hash ("#") sign.
CREATE TABLE #LocalTemp
(
UserID int,
Name varchar(50),
Address varchar(150)
)
GO
insert into #LocalTemp values ( 1, 'Name','Address');
GO
Select * from #LocalTemp
The scope of Local temp table exist to the current session of current user means to the current query window. If you will close the current query window or open a new query window and will try to find above created temp table, it will give you the error.
2.) A global temporary table remains in the database permanently, but the rows exist only within a given connection. When connection is closed, the data in the global temporary table disappears. However, the table definition remains with the database for access when database is opened next time.
Global temp tables are available to all SQL Server sessions or connections (means all the user). These can be created by any SQL Server connection user and these are automatically deleted when all the SQL Server connections have been closed. Global temporary table name is stared with double hash ("##") sign.
CREATE TABLE ##GlobalTemp
(
UserID int,
Name varchar(50),
Address varchar(150)
)
GO
insert into ##GlobalTemp values ( 1, 'Name','Address');
GO
Select * from ##GlobalTemp
Global temporary tables are visible to all SQL Server connections while Local temporary tables are visible to only current SQL Server connection.
Gmail: OAuth
Client ID
and Secret ID
. Finally click OK to close the credentials pop up.Google API
. Click on Overview in the left pane.Google API
under Social APIs section.That’s all from the Google part.
Come back to your application, open App_start/Startup.Auth.cs
and uncomment the following snippet
app.UseGoogleAuthentication(new GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationOptions()
{
ClientId = "",
ClientSecret = ""
});
Update the ClientId
and ClientSecret
with the values from Google API
credentials which you have created already.
Gmail
id.Gmail
id into your application database.You can check
if(Looper.myLooper() == Looper.getMainLooper()) {
// You are on mainThread
}else{
// you are on non-ui thread
}
Not saying this is better, just another way:
$("#elem")[0].style.fontSize="20px";
Although it is not explicitly specified for setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x)
drivers have to follow the rules established by the setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x, Calendar cal)
javadoc:
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.sql.Timestamp
value, using the givenCalendar
object. The driver uses theCalendar
object to construct an SQLTIMESTAMP
value, which the driver then sends to the database. With aCalendar
object, the driver can calculate the timestamp taking into account a custom time zone. If noCalendar
object is specified, the driver uses the default time zone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
When you call with setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x)
the JDBC driver uses the time zone of the virtual machine to calculate the date and time of the timestamp in that time zone. This date and time is what is stored in the database, and if the database column does not store time zone information, then any information about the zone is lost (which means it is up to the application(s) using the database to use the same time zone consistently or come up with another scheme to discern timezone (ie store in a separate column).
For example: Your local time zone is GMT+2. You store "2012-12-25 10:00:00 UTC". The actual value stored in the database is "2012-12-25 12:00:00". You retrieve it again: you get it back again as "2012-12-25 10:00:00 UTC" (but only if you retrieve it using getTimestamp(..)
), but when another application accesses the database in time zone GMT+0, it will retrieve the timestamp as "2012-12-25 12:00:00 UTC".
If you want to store it in a different timezone, then you need to use the setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x, Calendar cal)
with a Calendar instance in the required timezone. Just make sure you also use the equivalent getter with the same time zone when retrieving values (if you use a TIMESTAMP
without timezone information in your database).
So, assuming you want to store the actual GMT timezone, you need to use:
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"));
stmt.setTimestamp(11, tsSchedStartTime, cal);
With JDBC 4.2 a compliant driver should support java.time.LocalDateTime
(and java.time.LocalTime
) for TIMESTAMP
(and TIME
) through get/set/updateObject
. The java.time.Local*
classes are without time zones, so no conversion needs to be applied (although that might open a new set of problems if your code did assume a specific time zone).
A natural join is just a shortcut to avoid typing, with a presumption that the join is simple and matches fields of the same name.
SELECT
*
FROM
table1
NATURAL JOIN
table2
-- implicitly uses `room_number` to join
Is the same as...
SELECT
*
FROM
table1
INNER JOIN
table2
ON table1.room_number = table2.room_number
What you can't do with the shortcut format, however, is more complex joins...
SELECT
*
FROM
table1
INNER JOIN
table2
ON (table1.room_number = table2.room_number)
OR (table1.room_number IS NULL AND table2.room_number IS NULL)