In pyspark,SparkSql syntax:
where column_n like 'xyz%'
might not work.
Use:
where column_n RLIKE '^xyz'
This works perfectly fine.
Above answers are helpful, I'd just like to add an example that I think is demonstrating clearly what happens when we pass parameter without the ref keyword, even when that parameter is a reference type:
MyClass c = new MyClass(); c.MyProperty = "foo";
CNull(c); // only a copy of the reference is sent
Console.WriteLine(c.MyProperty); // still foo, we only made the copy null
CPropertyChange(c);
Console.WriteLine(c.MyProperty); // bar
private void CNull(MyClass c2)
{
c2 = null;
}
private void CPropertyChange(MyClass c2)
{
c2.MyProperty = "bar"; // c2 is a copy, but it refers to the same object that c does (on heap) and modified property would appear on c.MyProperty as well.
}
This is a little different than what OP wanted, but I rattled my brain until I got a working solution, so I'm putting here for the next guy/gal
I needed a way to specify dynamic setters and getters.
class X:
def __init__(self, a=0, b=0, c=0):
self.a = a
self.b = b
self.c = c
@classmethod
def _make_properties(cls, field_name, inc):
_inc = inc
def _get_properties(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_%s_inc' % field_name):
setattr(self, '_%s_inc' % field_name, _inc)
inc = _inc
else:
inc = getattr(self, '_%s_inc' % field_name)
return getattr(self, field_name) + inc
def _set_properties(self, value):
setattr(self, '_%s_inc' % field_name, value)
return property(_get_properties, _set_properties)
I know my fields ahead of time so im going to create my properties. NOTE: you cannot do this PER instance, these properties will exist on the class!!!
for inc, field in enumerate(['a', 'b', 'c']):
setattr(X, '%s_summed' % field, X._make_properties(field, inc))
Let's test it all now..
x = X()
assert x.a == 0
assert x.b == 0
assert x.c == 0
assert x.a_summed == 0 # enumerate() set inc to 0 + 0 = 0
assert x.b_summed == 1 # enumerate() set inc to 1 + 0 = 1
assert x.c_summed == 2 # enumerate() set inc to 2 + 0 = 2
# we set the variables to something
x.a = 1
x.b = 2
x.c = 3
assert x.a_summed == 1 # enumerate() set inc to 0 + 1 = 1
assert x.b_summed == 3 # enumerate() set inc to 1 + 2 = 3
assert x.c_summed == 5 # enumerate() set inc to 2 + 3 = 5
# we're changing the inc now
x.a_summed = 1
x.b_summed = 3
x.c_summed = 5
assert x.a_summed == 2 # we set inc to 1 + the property was 1 = 2
assert x.b_summed == 5 # we set inc to 3 + the property was 2 = 5
assert x.c_summed == 8 # we set inc to 5 + the property was 3 = 8
Is it confusing? Yes, sorry I couldn't come up with any meaningful real world examples. Also, this is not for the light hearted.
I was solving same problem recently. I was designing a write cmdlet for my Subtitle module. I had six different user stories:
I end up in the big frustration because I though that 4 parameters will be enough. Like most of the times, the frustration was pointless because it was my fault. I didn't know enough about parameter sets.
After some research in documentation, I realized where is the problem. With knowledge how the parameter sets should be used, I developed a general and simple approach how to solve this problem. A pencil and a sheet of paper is required but a spreadsheet editor is better:
Example:
The practical example could be seen over here.
BTW: The parameter uniqueness within parameter sets is the reason why the ParameterSetName
property doesn't support [String[]]
. It doesn't really make any sense.
while it might not matter now here is a function which generate a float between 2 values.
#include <math.h>
float func_Uniform(float left, float right) {
float randomNumber = sin(rand() * rand());
return left + (right - left) * fabs(randomNumber);
}
Use a ternary operator:
echo '<option value="'.$value.'"'.($value=='United States' ? 'selected="selected"' : '').'>'.$value.'</option>';
And while you're at it, you could use printf
to make your code more readable/manageable:
printf('<option value="%s" %s>%s</option>',
$value,
$value == 'United States' ? 'selected="selected"' : ''
$value);
How do I catch multiple exceptions in one line (except block)
Do this:
try:
may_raise_specific_errors():
except (SpecificErrorOne, SpecificErrorTwo) as error:
handle(error) # might log or have some other default behavior...
The parentheses are required due to older syntax that used the commas to assign the error object to a name. The as
keyword is used for the assignment. You can use any name for the error object, I prefer error
personally.
To do this in a manner currently and forward compatible with Python, you need to separate the Exceptions with commas and wrap them with parentheses to differentiate from earlier syntax that assigned the exception instance to a variable name by following the Exception type to be caught with a comma.
Here's an example of simple usage:
import sys
try:
mainstuff()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError): # the parens are necessary
sys.exit(0)
I'm specifying only these exceptions to avoid hiding bugs, which if I encounter I expect the full stack trace from.
This is documented here: https://docs.python.org/tutorial/errors.html
You can assign the exception to a variable, (e
is common, but you might prefer a more verbose variable if you have long exception handling or your IDE only highlights selections larger than that, as mine does.) The instance has an args attribute. Here is an example:
import sys
try:
mainstuff()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError) as err:
print(err)
print(err.args)
sys.exit(0)
Note that in Python 3, the err
object falls out of scope when the except
block is concluded.
You may see code that assigns the error with a comma. This usage, the only form available in Python 2.5 and earlier, is deprecated, and if you wish your code to be forward compatible in Python 3, you should update the syntax to use the new form:
import sys
try:
mainstuff()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError), err: # don't do this in Python 2.6+
print err
print err.args
sys.exit(0)
If you see the comma name assignment in your codebase, and you're using Python 2.5 or higher, switch to the new way of doing it so your code remains compatible when you upgrade.
suppress
context managerThe accepted answer is really 4 lines of code, minimum:
try:
do_something()
except (IDontLikeYouException, YouAreBeingMeanException) as e:
pass
The try
, except
, pass
lines can be handled in a single line with the suppress context manager, available in Python 3.4:
from contextlib import suppress
with suppress(IDontLikeYouException, YouAreBeingMeanException):
do_something()
So when you want to pass
on certain exceptions, use suppress
.
// 24-hour time to 12-hour time
$time_in_12_hour_format = date("g:i a", strtotime("13:30"));
// 12-hour time to 24-hour time
$time_in_24_hour_format = date("H:i", strtotime("1:30 PM"));
When you are using the wordpress prepare line, the above solutions do not work. This is the solution I used:
$Table_Name = $wpdb->prefix.'tablename';
$SearchField = '%'. $YourVariable . '%';
$sql_query = $wpdb->prepare("SELECT * FROM $Table_Name WHERE ColumnName LIKE %s", $SearchField) ;
$rows = $wpdb->get_results($sql_query, ARRAY_A);
Select date1 - (date2 - 1) * 24 * 60 *60 * 1000 from Table;
If you are using getActivity() then you have to make sure that the calling activity is added already. If activity has not been added in such case so you may get null when you call getActivity()
in such cases getContext() is safe
then the code for starting the activity will be slightly changed like,
Intent intent = new Intent(getContext(), mFragmentFavorite.class);
startActivity(intent);
Activity, Service and Application extends ContextWrapper class so you can use this or getContext() or getApplicationContext() in the place of first argument.
There is no "best way" to create an object. Each way has benefits depending on your use case.
The constructor pattern (a function paired with the new
operator to invoke it) provides the possibility of using prototypal inheritance, whereas the other ways don't. So if you want prototypal inheritance, then a constructor function is a fine way to go.
However, if you want prototypal inheritance, you may as well use Object.create
, which makes the inheritance more obvious.
Creating an object literal (ex: var obj = {foo: "bar"};
) works great if you happen to have all the properties you wish to set on hand at creation time.
For setting properties later, the NewObject.property1
syntax is generally preferable to NewObject['property1']
if you know the property name. But the latter is useful when you don't actually have the property's name ahead of time (ex: NewObject[someStringVar]
).
Hope this helps!
In my case, I get two objects in and I don't know if it's date or timedate objects. Converting to date won't be good as I'd be dropping information - two timedate objects with the same date should be sorted correctly. I'm OK with the dates being sorted before the datetime with same date.
I think I will use strftime before comparing:
>>> foo=datetime.date(2015,1,10)
>>> bar=datetime.datetime(2015,2,11,15,00)
>>> foo.strftime('%F%H%M%S') > bar.strftime('%F%H%M%S')
False
>>> foo.strftime('%F%H%M%S') < bar.strftime('%F%H%M%S')
True
Not elegant, but should work out. I think it would be better if Python wouldn't raise the error, I see no reasons why a datetime shouldn't be comparable with a date. This behaviour is consistent in python2 and python3.
The easiest is setting a program variable (see GDB: assignment):
(gdb) l
6 {
7 int i;
8 struct file *f, *ftmp;
9
(gdb) set variable i = 10
(gdb) p i
$1 = 10
Or you can just update arbitrary (writable) location by address:
(gdb) set {int}0x83040 = 4
There's more. Read the manual.
"matt b" has it right, but to be specific, the "install" goal copies your built target to the local repository on your file system; useful for small changes across projects not currently meant for the full group.
The "deploy" goal uploads it to your shared repository for when your work is finished, and then can be shared by other people who require it for their project.
In your case, it seems that "install" is used to make the management of the deployment easier since CI's local repo is the shared repo. If CI was on another box, it would have to use the "deploy" goal.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/" debug="false">
<appender name="fileAppender" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="Threshold" value="INFO" />
<param name="File" value="sample.log"/>
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p [%c{1}] %m %n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<root>
<priority value ="debug" />
<appender-ref ref="fileAppender" />
</root>
</log4j:configuration>
Log4j can be a bit confusing. So lets try to understand what is going on in this file: In log4j you have two basic constructs appenders and loggers.
Appenders define how and where things are appended. Will it be logged to a file, to the console, to a database, etc.? In this case you are specifying that log statements directed to fileAppender will be put in the file sample.log
using the pattern specified in the layout tags. You could just as easily create a appender for the console or the database. Where the console appender would specify things like the layout on the screen and the database appender would have connection details and table names.
Loggers respond to logging events as they bubble up. If an event catches the interest of a specific logger it will invoke its attached appenders. In the example below you have only one logger the root logger - which responds to all logging events by default. In addition to the root logger you can specify more specific loggers that respond to events from specific packages. These loggers can have their own appenders specified using the appender-ref
tags or will otherwise inherit the appenders from the root logger. Using more specific loggers allows you to fine tune the logging level on specific packages or to direct certain packages to other appenders.
So what this file is saying is:
The net out is that if you have a logger.debug("blah blah")
in your code it will get ignored. A logger.info("Blah blah");
will output to sample.log.
The snippet below could be added to the file above with the log4j tags. This logger would inherit the appenders from <root>
but would limit the all logging events from the package org.springframework
to those logged at level info
or above.
<!-- Example Package level Logger -->
<logger name="org.springframework">
<level value="info"/>
</logger>
Not really. See File input 'accept' attribute - is it useful? .
If you don't want any changes in design
and definitely want it to just match a remote's branch, you can also just delete the branch and recreate it:
# Switch to some branch other than design
$ git br -D design
$ git co -b design origin/design # Will set up design to track origin's design branch
If the Subversion server version is not printed in the HTML listing, it is available in the HTTP RESPONSE header returned by the server. You can get it using this shell command
wget -S --no-check-certificate \
--spider 'http://svn.server.net/svn/repository' 2>&1 \
| sed -n '/SVN/s/.*\(SVN[0-9\/\.]*\).*/\1/p';
If the SVN server requires you provide a user name and password, then add the wget
parameters --user
and --password
to the command like this
wget -S --no-check-certificate \
--user='username' --password='password' \
--spider 'http://svn.server.net/svn/repository' 2>&1 \
| sed -n '/SVN/s/.*\(SVN[0-9\/\.]*\).*/\1/p';
Because at least one value is a string the + operator is being interpreted as a string concatenation operator. The simplest fix for this is to indicate that you intend for the values to be interpreted as numbers.
var total = +a + +b;
and
$('#total_price').val(+a + +b);
Or, better, just pull them out as numbers to begin with:
var a = +$('input[name=service_price]').val();
var b = +$('input[name=modem_price]').val();
var total = a+b;
$('#total_price').val(a+b);
See Mozilla's Unary + documentation.
Note that this is only a good idea if you know the value is going to be a number anyway. If this is user input you must be more careful and probably want to use parseInt
and other validation as other answers suggest.
If you mean that you have an environment variable named CLASSPATH, I'd say that's your mistake. I don't have such a thing on any machine with which I develop Java. CLASSPATH is so tied to a particular project that it's impossible to have a single, correct CLASSPATH that works for all.
I set CLASSPATH for each project using either an IDE or Ant. I do a lot of web development, so each WAR and EAR uses their own CLASSPATH.
It's ignored by IDEs and app servers. Why do you have it? I'd recommend deleting it.
We had a similar problem on generating a PDF
or resize image using ImageProcessor lib on production server.
Recycle the application pool fix the issue.
I think you want an additional projection that maps each group to a sorted-version of the group:
.Select(group => group.OrderByDescending(student => student.Grade))
It also appears like you might want another flattening operation after that which will give you a sequence of students instead of a sequence of groups:
.SelectMany(group => group)
You can always collapse both into a single SelectMany
call that does the projection and flattening together.
EDIT:
As Jon Skeet points out, there are certain inefficiencies in the overall query; the information gained from sorting each group is not being used in the ordering of the groups themselves. By moving the sorting of each group to come before the ordering of the groups themselves, the Max
query can be dodged into a simpler First
query.
You can replace "quote" characters with an empty string, like this:
>>> a = '"sajdkasjdsak" "asdasdasds"'
>>> a
'"sajdkasjdsak" "asdasdasds"'
>>> a = a.replace('"', '')
>>> a
'sajdkasjdsak asdasdasds'
In your case, you can do the same for out
variable.
give the LI float: left (or right)
They will all be in the same line until there will be no more room in the container (your case, a ul). (forgot): If you have a block element after the floating elements, he will also stick to them, unless you give him a clear:both, OR put an empty div before it with clear:both
You can use prettytable to render the table as text. The trick is to convert the data_frame to an in-memory csv file and have prettytable read it. Here's the code:
from StringIO import StringIO
import prettytable
output = StringIO()
data_frame.to_csv(output)
output.seek(0)
pt = prettytable.from_csv(output)
print pt
var formStr = JSON.stringify($("#form").serializeArray());
...
function Submit(){
var newformStr = JSON.stringify($("#form").serializeArray());
if (formStr != newformStr){
...
formChangedfunct();
...
}
else {
...
formUnchangedfunct();
...
}
}
define() is part of the AMD spec of js
See:
Edit: Also see Claudio's answer below. Likely the more relevant explanation.
Are you targeting the .NET 4 framework or the .NET 4 Client Profile?
If you're targeting the latter, you won't find that class. You also may be missing a reference, likely to an extensions dll.
var targetNode = document.getElementById('elementId');
var observer = new MutationObserver(function(){
if(targetNode.style.display != 'none'){
// doSomething
}
});
observer.observe(targetNode, { attributes: true, childList: true });
I might be a little late, but you could just use the MutationObserver to observe any changes on the desired element. If any change occurs, you'll just have to check if the element is displayed.
Another way by transforming the tanh
function:
sigmoid = lambda x: .5 * (math.tanh(.5 * x) + 1)
Here are some paths for tabs:
https://codepen.io/mochime/pen/VxxzMW
<!-- left tab -->_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<svg width="60" height="60">_x000D_
<path d="M10,10 _x000D_
a10 10 0 0 1 10 -10_x000D_
h 50 _x000D_
v 47_x000D_
h -50_x000D_
a10 10 0 0 1 -10 -10_x000D_
z"_x000D_
fill="#ff3600"></path>_x000D_
</svg>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<!-- right tab -->_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<svg width="60" height="60">_x000D_
<path d="M10 0 _x000D_
h 40_x000D_
a10 10 0 0 1 10 10_x000D_
v 27_x000D_
a10 10 0 0 1 -10 10_x000D_
h -40_x000D_
z"_x000D_
fill="#ff3600"></path>_x000D_
</svg>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<!-- tab tab :) -->_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<svg width="60" height="60">_x000D_
<path d="M10,40 _x000D_
v -30_x000D_
a10 10 0 0 1 10 -10_x000D_
h 30_x000D_
a10 10 0 0 1 10 10_x000D_
v 30_x000D_
z"_x000D_
fill="#ff3600"></path>_x000D_
</svg>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
The other answers explained the mechanics. I especially liked hossein-maktoobian's answer.
The paths in the pen do the brunt of the work, the values can be modified to suite whatever desired dimensions.
The issue arises when the image is not present on the cluster and k8s engine is going to pull the respective registry. k8s Engine enables 3 types of ImagePullPolicy mentioned :
Best Practices : It is always recommended to tag the new image in both docker file as well as k8s deployment file. So That it can pull the new image in container.
Use the following code
<span id="sptext" runat="server"></span>
Java Script
document.getElementById('<%=sptext'%>).innerHTML='change text';
C#
sptext.innerHTML
While you should fix your site so it works without Compatibility View, try putting the X-UA-Compatible
meta tag as the very first thing after the opening <head>
, before the title
After allocating DateFormatter
you need to give the formatted string
then you can convert as string like this way
var date = Date()
let formatter = DateFormatter()
formatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
let myString = formatter.string(from: date)
let yourDate: Date? = formatter.date(from: myString)
formatter.dateFormat = "dd-MMM-yyyy"
let updatedString = formatter.string(from: yourDate!)
print(updatedString)
OutPut
01-Mar-2017
Since Qt 5.5 you can use QTextStream::readLineInto
. It behaves similar to std::getline
and is maybe faster as QTextStream::readLine
, because it reuses the string:
QIODevice* device;
QTextStream in(&device);
QString line;
while (in.readLineInto(&line)) {
// ...
}
Very interesting question.
I don't see any difference w.r.t safety or versatility, since you can do the same thing with pointer or reference. I also don't think there is any visible difference in performance since references are implemented by pointers.
But I think using reference is better because it is consistent with the standard library. For example, chaining in iostream is done by reference rather than pointer.
The SSL errors are often thrown by network management software such as Cyberroam.
To answer your question,
you will have to enter badidea into Chrome every time you visit a website.
You might at times have to enter it more than once, as the site may try to pull in various resources before load, hence causing multiple SSL errors
fout = "/your/outfile/here.txt"
fo = open(fout, "w")
for k, v in yourDictionary.items():
fo.write(str(k) + ' >>> '+ str(v) + '\n\n')
fo.close()
You can try with
document.getElementsByClassName('special_class');
The working example for BS v4.0.0-beta.2
:
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bg-dark">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNavDropdown" aria-controls="navbarNavDropdown" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavDropdown">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Features</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Pricingg</a>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Login</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Register</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="container-fluid">
container content
</div>
<!-- Optional JavaScript -->
<!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
<script src="node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.slim.min.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/popper.js/dist/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="node_modules/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
The primary committer to node-mongodb-native says:
You open do MongoClient.connect once when your app boots up and reuse the db object. It's not a singleton connection pool each .connect creates a new connection pool.
So, to answer your question directly, reuse the db object that results from MongoClient.connect()
. This gives you pooling, and will provide a noticeable speed increase as compared with opening/closing connections on each db action.
Besides formatting, puts
returns a nonnegative integer if successful or EOF
if unsuccessful; while printf
returns the number of characters printed (not including the trailing null).
Apparently, I needed to run OpenSSL as root in order for it to have permission to the seeding file.
I use android studio in Windows 7 and i have AVG for antivirus. The first time you launch adb, AVG prompts you to add avg.exe in antivirus vault. If you accept, then you android studio dont have access to run adb.exe. So open avg >> options >> Virus Vault >> Restore (select the adb file)
You can use
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
// ...
}
I have crafted an alternative non-jQuery version:
document.cookie.match(/^(.*;)?\s*MyCookie\s*=\s*[^;]+(.*)?$/)
It only tests for cookie existence. A more complicated version can also return cookie value:
value_or_null = (document.cookie.match(/^(?:.*;)?\s*MyCookie\s*=\s*([^;]+)(?:.*)?$/)||[,null])[1]
Put your cookie name in in place of MyCookie
.
Permanent Generation. See the java GC tuning guide for more details on the garbage collector.
You can write your native or non-native query the way you want, and you can wrap JPQL query results with instances of custom result classes. Create a DTO with the same names of columns returned in query and create an all argument constructor with same sequence and names as returned by the query. Then use following way to query the database.
@Query("SELECT NEW example.CountryAndCapital(c.name, c.capital.name) FROM Country AS c")
Create DTO:
package example;
public class CountryAndCapital {
public String countryName;
public String capitalName;
public CountryAndCapital(String countryName, String capitalName) {
this.countryName = countryName;
this.capitalName = capitalName;
}
}
From FormData documention:
XMLHttpRequest Level 2 adds support for the new FormData interface. FormData objects provide a way to easily construct a set of key/value pairs representing form fields and their values, which can then be easily sent using the
XMLHttpRequest
send()
method.
With an XMLHttpRequest
you can set the custom headers and then do the POST
.
//text button:
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=" text button" />
// color text button:
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="text button"
android:textColor="@android:color/color text"/>
// background button
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="text button"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:background="@android:color/ background button"/>
// text size button
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="text button"
android:textColor="@android:color/white"
android:background="@android:color/black"
android:textSize="text size"/>
In addition to the still very relevant answer of jujule, I find it quite important to also be aware of the implications of order_by()
on distinct("field_name")
queries. This is, however, a Postgres only feature!
If you are using Postgres and if you define a field name that the query should be distinct for, then order_by()
needs to begin with the same field name (or field names) in the same sequence (there may be more fields afterward).
Note
When you specify field names, you must provide an order_by() in the QuerySet, and the fields in order_by() must start with the fields in distinct(), in the same order.
For example, SELECT DISTINCT ON (a) gives you the first row for each value in column a. If you don’t specify an order, you’ll get some arbitrary row.
If you want to e-g- extract a list of cities that you know shops in , the example of jujule would have to be adapted to this:
# returns an iterable Queryset of cities.
models.Shop.objects.order_by('city').values_list('city', flat=True).distinct('city')
One possible situation where this might be needed:
If you are using finally
block to close connections but in the try
block, the program exits with sys.exit()
before the connection is defined. In this case, the finally
block will be called and the connection closing statement will fail since no connection was created.
You can use the following code:
startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("sms:"
+ phoneNumber)));
Make sure you set phoneNumber
to the phone number that you want to send the message to
You can add a message to the SMS with (from comments):
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("sms:" + phoneNumber));
intent.putExtra("sms_body", message);
startActivity(intent);
Why is $observe different than $watch?
The watchExpression is evaluated and compared to the previous value each digest() cycle, if there's a change in the watchExpression value, the watch function is called.
$observe is specific to watching for interpolated values. If a directive's attribute value is interpolated, eg dir-attr="{{ scopeVar }}"
, the observe function will only be called when the interpolated value is set (and therefore when $digest has already determined updates need to be made). Basically there's already a watcher for the interpolation, and the $observe function piggybacks off that.
See $observe & $set in compile.js
String value = someMethod();
switch(0) {
default:
if ("apple".equals(value)) {
method1();
break;
}
if ("carrot".equals(value)) {
method2();
break;
}
if ("mango".equals(value)) {
method3();
break;
}
if ("orance".equals(value)) {
method4();
break;
}
}
Avoid the Date object creation w/ System.currentTimeMillis(). A divide by 1000 gets you to Unix epoch.
As mentioned in a comment, you typically want a primitive long (lower-case-l long) not a boxed object long (capital-L Long) for the unixTime variable's type.
long unixTime = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L;
Need to add a single attribute to your toolbar theme -
<style name="toolbar_theme" parent="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<item name="colorControlNormal">@color/arrow_color</item>
</style>
Apply this toolbar_theme to your toolbar.
OR
you can directly apply to your theme -
<style name="CustomTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<item name="colorControlNormal">@color/arrow_color</item>
//your code ....
</style>
SQL Server 2019 will finally return more meaningful error message.
Binary or string data would be truncated => error message enhancments
if you have that error (in production), it's not obvious to see which column or row this error comes from, and how to locate it exactly.
To enable new behavior you need to use DBCC TRACEON(460)
. New error text from sys.messages
:
SELECT * FROM sys.messages WHERE message_id = 2628
2628 – String or binary data would be truncated in table ‘%.*ls’, column ‘%.*ls’. Truncated value: ‘%.*ls’.
String or Binary data would be truncated: replacing the infamous error 8152
This new message is also backported to SQL Server 2017 CU12 (and in an upcoming SQL Server 2016 SP2 CU), but not by default. You need to enable trace flag 460 to replace message ID 8152 with 2628, either at the session or server level.
Note that for now, even in SQL Server 2019 CTP 2.0 the same trace flag 460 needs to be enabled. In a future SQL Server 2019 release, message 2628 will replace message 8152 by default.
SQL Server 2017 CU12 also supports this feature.
This SQL Server 2017 update introduces an optional message that contains the following additional context information.
Msg 2628, Level 16, State 6, Procedure ProcedureName, Line Linenumber String or binary data would be truncated in table '%.*ls', column '%.*ls'. Truncated value: '%.*ls'.
The new message ID is 2628. This message replaces message 8152 in any error output if trace flag 460 is enabled.
ALTER DATABASE SCOPED CONFIGURATION
VERBOSE_TRUNCATION_WARNINGS = { ON | OFF }
APPLIES TO: SQL Server (Starting with SQL Server 2019 (15.x)) and Azure SQL Database
Allows you to enable or disable the new String or binary data would be truncated error message. SQL Server 2019 (15.x) introduces a new, more specific error message (2628) for this scenario:
String or binary data would be truncated in table '%.*ls', column'%.*ls'. Truncated value: '%.*ls'.
When set to ON under database compatibility level 150, truncation errors raise the new error message 2628 to provide more context and simplify the troubleshooting process.
When set to OFF under database compatibility level 150, truncation errors raise the previous error message 8152.
For database compatibility level 140 or lower, error message 2628 remains an opt-in error message that requires trace flag 460 to be enabled, and this database scoped configuration has no effect.
All the solutions here failed to work on my VS2013, however I put the #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
in the stdafx.h just before the #pragma once
and all warnings were suppressed. Note: I only code for prototyping purposes to support my research so please make sure you understand the implications of this method when writing your code.
Hope this helps
Use strlen
to get the length of a null-terminated string.
sizeof
returns the length of the array not the string. If it's a pointer (char *s
), not an array (char s[]
), it won't work, since it will return the size of the pointer (usually 4 bytes on 32-bit systems). I believe an array will be passed or returned as a pointer, so you'd lose the ability to use sizeof
to check the size of the array.
So, only if the string spans the entire array (e.g. char s[] = "stuff"
), would using sizeof
for a statically defined array return what you want (and be faster as it wouldn't need to loop through to find the null-terminator) (if the last character is a null-terminator, you will need to subtract 1). If it doesn't span the entire array, it won't return what you want.
An alternative to all this is actually storing the size of the string.
I'm not really sure what you mean, so I'll start simply:
If the file you're trying to "run" is static content, like HTML or even Javascript, you don't need to run it on "localhost"... you should just be able to open it from wherever it is on your machine in your browser.
If it is a piece of server-side code (ASP[.NET], php, whatever else, uou need to be running either a web server, or if you're using Visual Studio, start the development server for your application (F5 to debug, or CTRL+F5 to start without debugging).
If you're using a web server, you'll need to have a web site configured with the home directory set to the directory the file is in (or, just put the file in whatever home directory is configured).
If you're using Visual Studio, the file just needs to be in your project.
I was having the same problem while running bulk tests for an assignment. Turns out when I relocated some iostream operations (printing to console) from class constructor to a method in class it was solved.
I assume it was something to do with iostream manipulations in the constructor.
Here is the fix:
// Before
CommandPrompt::CommandPrompt() : afs(nullptr), aff(nullptr) {
cout << "Some text I was printing.." << endl;
};
// After
CommandPrompt::CommandPrompt() : afs(nullptr), aff(nullptr) {
};
Please feel free to explain more what the error is behind the scenes since it goes beyond my cpp knowledge.
alert(xml.data[0].city);
use xml.data["Data"][0].city instead
The easiest solution is to create 3 divs
. One that will contain the other 2, the one with transparent background and the one with content. Make the first div's position relative and set the one with transparent background to negative z-index
, then adjust the position of the content to fit over the transparent background. This way you won't have issues with absolute positioning.
I wanted something a bit slimmer for RSpec/Ruby so that the custom code only had to live in one place. Here's my solution:
/spec/support/selenium.rb
...
RSpec.configure do |config|
config.after(:suite) do
$custom_headers = nil
end
end
module RequestWithExtraHeaders
def headers
$custom_headers.each do |key, value|
self.set_header "HTTP_#{key}", value
end if $custom_headers
super
end
end
class ActionDispatch::Request
prepend RequestWithExtraHeaders
end
Then in my specs:
/specs/features/something_spec.rb
...
$custom_headers = {"Referer" => referer_string}
Navigate to the folder in Windows Explorer, highlight the complete folder path in the top pane and type "cmd" - voila!
After trying a lot of methods, I found out, to get the time in millis at GMT you need to create two separate SimpleDateFormat
objects, one for formatting in GMT and another one for parsing.
Here is the code:
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat dateParser = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date dateTime= dateParser.parse(format.format(date));
long gmtMilliSeconds = dateTime.getTime();
This works fine. :)
A comparison of a non-clustered index with a clustered index with an example
As an example of a non-clustered index, let’s say that we have a non-clustered index on the EmployeeID column. A non-clustered index will store both the value of the
EmployeeID
AND a pointer to the row in the Employee table where that value is actually stored. But a clustered index, on the other hand, will actually store the row data for a particular EmployeeID – so if you are running a query that looks for an EmployeeID of 15, the data from other columns in the table like
EmployeeName, EmployeeAddress, etc
. will all actually be stored in the leaf node of the clustered index itself.
This means that with a non-clustered index extra work is required to follow that pointer to the row in the table to retrieve any other desired values, as opposed to a clustered index which can just access the row directly since it is being stored in the same order as the clustered index itself. So, reading from a clustered index is generally faster than reading from a non-clustered index.
You can get the current Application Path using:
string AssemblyPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location).ToString();
Good Luck!
There is additionally collections’ stream() util with Java 8
collection.forEach((temp) -> {
System.out.println(temp);
});
or
collection.forEach(System.out::println);
More information about Java 8 stream and collections for wonderers link
C:\> wmic cpu get loadpercentage
LoadPercentage
0
Or
C:\> @for /f "skip=1" %p in ('wmic cpu get loadpercentage') do @echo %p%
4%
k old post but no one use list expression to answer :P
list =[ ['a','b'], ['a','c'], ['b','d'] ]
Search = 'c'
# return if it find in either item 0 or item 1
print [x for x,y in list if x == Search or y == Search]
# return if it find in item 1
print [x for x,y in list if y == Search]
Can you change the if condition to this:
if (!is.na(comments[l])) print(comments[l]);
You can only check for NA values with is.na().
Given a regular expression of (foobar)
you can reference the first group using $1
and so on if you have more groups in the replace input field.
The following is not a best practice, but can sometimes prove useful
It is better to use the solution provided by John Conde, but sometimes, using external CSS is impossible. So you can add the following to your HTML tag:
<a style="text-decoration:none;">My Link</a>
You can set min-width property of CSS for body tag. Since this property is not supported by IE6, you can write like:
body{
min-width:1000px; /* Suppose you want minimum width of 1000px */
width: auto !important; /* Firefox will set width as auto */
width:1000px; /* As IE6 ignores !important it will set width as 1000px; */
}
Or:
body{
min-width:1000px; // Suppose you want minimum width of 1000px
_width: expression( document.body.clientWidth > 1000 ? "1000px" : "auto" ); /* sets max-width for IE6 */
}
regular expressions make this easy ...
[A-Z]
will match exactly one character between A and Z
\d+
will match one or more digits
()
group things (and also return things... but for now just think of them grouping)
+
selects 1 or more
df.index[df.LastName == 'Smith']
Or
df.query('LastName == "Smith"').index
Will return all row indices where LastName
is Smith
Int64Index([1], dtype='int64')
Yes, fill in a Rectangle with a solid color across the canvas, use the height
and width
of the canvas itself:
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.fillStyle = "blue";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
_x000D_
canvas{ border: 1px solid black; }
_x000D_
<canvas width=300 height=150 id="canvas">
_x000D_
this looks like PHP to me. I'll delete if it's some other language.
Simply unset($arr[1]);
Use any()
.
if any(t < 0 for t in x):
# do something
Another way If you want to remove one or more than one character from the end.
var myStr = "Hello World!"
myStr = (myStr as NSString).substringToIndex((myStr as NSString).length-XX)
Where XX is the number of characters you want to remove.
I had the same problem, but the answer by Aman Aggarwal didn't work for me with a Docker container running mysql 8.X. I loged in the container
docker exec -it CONTAINER_ID bash
then log into mysql as root
mysql --user=root --password
Enter the password for root (Default is 'root') Finally Run:
ALTER USER 'username' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
You're all set.
I think, recursion isn't the best way to solve this problem, but one recursive way I see here is shown below:
String str = prepareString(originalString); //make upper case, remove some characters
isPalindrome(str);
public boolean isPalindrome(String str) {
return str.length() == 1 || isPalindrome(str, 0);
}
private boolean isPalindrome(String str, int i) {
if (i > str.length / 2) {
return true;
}
if (!str.charAt(i).equals(str.charAt(str.length() - 1 - i))) {
return false;
}
return isPalindrome(str, i+1);
}
For some reason Andrew method of creating the checkbox by hand didn't work for me using Mvc 5. Instead I used this
@Html.CheckBox("checkResp")
to create a checkbox that would play nice with the controller.
Taken from the current C Standard (C99): http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/docs/n1256.pdf
6.7.2.2 Enumeration specifiers
[...]
Constraints
The expression that defines the value of an enumeration constant shall be an integer constant expression that has a value representable as an int.
[...]
Each enumerated type shall be compatible with char, a signed integer type, or an unsigned integer type. The choice of type is implementation-defined, but shall be capable of representing the values of all the members of the enumeration.
Not that compilers are any good at following the standard, but essentially: If your enum holds anything else than an int, you're in deep "unsupported behavior that may come back biting you in a year or two" territory.
Update: The latest publicly available draft of the C Standard (C11): http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/docs/n1570.pdf contains the same clauses. Hence, this answer still holds for C11.
Got this solved using Webpack 2 :
resolve: {
extensions: ['', '.js'],
modules: [__dirname , 'node_modules']
}
Are you using the userdir mod?
In that case the thing is that PHP5 seems to be disabling running scripts from that location by default and you have to comment out the following lines:
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
<Directory /home/*/public_html>
php_admin_flag engine Off
</Directory>
</IfModule>
in /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/php5.conf
(on a ubuntu system)
this is Extension to @Félix Brunet answer
Reason - there is code hidden in your app
How to find -
Eg - In my case i created 30 instances of winston log Unknowingly and it started giving error
Note : if u supress this error , it will come again afetr 3..4 days
import java.util.Scanner;
public class FindAllPalindromes {
static String longestPalindrome;
public String oldPalindrome="";
static int longest;
public void allSubstrings(String s){
for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){
for(int j=1;j<=s.length()-i;j++){
String subString=s.substring(i, i+j);
palindrome(subString);
}
}
}
public void palindrome(String sub){
System.out.println("String to b checked is "+sub);
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
sb.append(sub); // append string to string builder
sb.reverse();
if(sub.equals(sb.toString())){ // palindrome condition
System.out.println("the given String :"+sub+" is a palindrome");
longestPalindrome(sub);
}
else{
System.out.println("the string "+sub+"iss not a palindrome");
}
}
public void longestPalindrome(String s){
if(s.length()>longest){
longest=s.length();
longestPalindrome=s;
}
else if (s.length()==longest){
oldPalindrome=longestPalindrome;
longestPalindrome=s;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
FindAllPalindromes fp=new FindAllPalindromes();
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the String ::");
String s=sc.nextLine();
fp.allSubstrings(s);
sc.close();
if(fp.oldPalindrome.length()>0){
System.out.println(longestPalindrome+"and"+fp.oldPalindrome+":is the longest palindrome");
}
else{
System.out.println(longestPalindrome+":is the longest palindrome`````");
}}
}
this is a bit of my code that stores and retrieves to local storage. i use broadcast events to save and restore the values in the model.
app.factory('userService', ['$rootScope', function ($rootScope) {
var service = {
model: {
name: '',
email: ''
},
SaveState: function () {
sessionStorage.userService = angular.toJson(service.model);
},
RestoreState: function () {
service.model = angular.fromJson(sessionStorage.userService);
}
}
$rootScope.$on("savestate", service.SaveState);
$rootScope.$on("restorestate", service.RestoreState);
return service;
}]);
Use glob. There are comprehensive guide how to open all files from dir: PHP: Using functional programming for listing files and directories
If this string is for presentation to the end user, you should use NSNumberFormatter
. This will add thousands separators, and will honor the localization settings for the user:
NSInteger n = 10000;
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
formatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle;
NSString *string = [formatter stringFromNumber:@(n)];
In the US, for example, that would create a string 10,000
, but in Germany, that would be 10.000
.
You should write a kind of template into the @RequestMapping
:
http://localhost:8080/userGrid?_search=${search}&nd=${nd}&rows=${rows}&page=${page}&sidx=${sidx}&sord=${sord}
Now define your business method like following:
@RequestMapping("/userGrid?_search=${search}&nd=${nd}&rows=${rows}&page=${page}&sidx=${sidx}&sord=${sord}")
public @ResponseBody GridModel getUsersForGrid(
@RequestParam(value = "search") String search,
@RequestParam(value = "nd") int nd,
@RequestParam(value = "rows") int rows,
@RequestParam(value = "page") int page,
@RequestParam(value = "sidx") int sidx,
@RequestParam(value = "sort") Sort sort) {
...............
}
So, framework will map ${foo}
to appropriate @RequestParam
.
Since sort may be either asc or desc I'd define it as a enum:
public enum Sort {
asc, desc
}
Spring deals with enums very well.
dat <- data.frame(x1 = c(1,2,3, NA, 5), x2 = c(100, NA, 300, 400, 500))
na.omit(dat)
x1 x2
1 1 100
3 3 300
5 5 500
Google is depreciating C2DM, but in its place their introducing GCM (Google Cloud Messaging) I dont think theirs any quota and its free! It does require Android 2.2+ though! http://developer.android.com/guide/google/gcm/index.html
I'm using RHEL 7.4 with NGINX 1.13.8 and if I do the same with sudo, it works Ok:
sudo systemctl status nginx.service
Just make sure whoever wants to use nginx.service
has execute permissions to it.
Which one of their Grids are you using? XtraGrid or AspXGrid? Here is a piece taken from one of my app using XtraGrid.
private void grdContactsView_RowClick(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.RowClickEventArgs e)
{
_selectedContact = GetSelectedRow((DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridView)sender);
}
private Contact GetSelectedRow(DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridView view)
{
return (Contact)view.GetRow(view.FocusedRowHandle);
}
My Grid have a list of Contact objects bound to it. Every time a row is clicked I load the selected row into _selectedContact. Hope this helps. You will find lots of information on using their controls buy visiting their support and documentation sites.
You can try to use the following code instead:
$pro= model_name::where('col_name', '=', 'value')->get();
var matches = [];
var searchEles = document.getElementById("myDiv").children;
for(var i = 0; i < searchEles.length; i++) {
if(searchEles[i].tagName == 'SELECT' || searchEles.tagName == 'INPUT') {
if(searchEles[i].id.indexOf('q1_') == 0) {
matches.push(searchEles[i]);
}
}
}
Once again, I strongly suggest jQuery for such tasks:
$("#myDiv :input").hide(); // :input matches all input elements, including selects
easy but not efficient:
list(df.education).count('9th')
The boost documentation provides a pretty good start example: shared_ptr example (it's actually about a vector of smart pointers) or shared_ptr doc The following answer by Johannes Schaub explains the boost smart pointers pretty well: smart pointers explained
The idea behind(in as few words as possible) ptr_vector is that it handles the deallocation of memory behind the stored pointers for you: let's say you have a vector of pointers as in your example. When quitting the application or leaving the scope in which the vector is defined you'll have to clean up after yourself(you've dynamically allocated ANDgate and ORgate) but just clearing the vector won't do it because the vector is storing the pointers and not the actual objects(it won't destroy but what it contains).
// if you just do
G.clear() // will clear the vector but you'll be left with 2 memory leaks
...
// to properly clean the vector and the objects behind it
for (std::vector<gate*>::iterator it = G.begin(); it != G.end(); it++)
{
delete (*it);
}
boost::ptr_vector<> will handle the above for you - meaning it will deallocate the memory behind the pointers it stores.
You can do this in different ways, keyup is one of them. But i am giving example below with on change.
$('input[name="vat_id"]').on('change', function() {
if($(this).val().length == 0) {
alert('Input field is empty');
}
});
NB: input[name="vat_id"] replace with your input ID or name.
Roll your own e.g.
function syncJSON(i_url, callback) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
async: false,
url: i_url,
contentType: "application/json",
dataType: "json",
success: function (msg) { callback(msg) },
error: function (msg) { alert('error : ' + msg.d); }
});
}
syncJSON("/pathToYourResouce", function (msg) {
console.log(msg);
})
In a newer version of pandas (0.17 and up), you can use to_numeric function. It allows you to convert the whole dataframe or just individual columns. It also gives you an ability to select how to treat stuff that can't be converted to numeric values:
import pandas as pd
s = pd.Series(['1.0', '2', -3])
pd.to_numeric(s)
s = pd.Series(['apple', '1.0', '2', -3])
pd.to_numeric(s, errors='ignore')
pd.to_numeric(s, errors='coerce')
The React docs says:
Treat this.state as if it were immutable.
Your push
will mutate the state directly and that could potentially lead to error prone code, even if you are "resetting" the state again afterwards. F.ex, it could lead to that some lifecycle methods like componentDidUpdate
won’t trigger.
The recommended approach in later React versions is to use an updater function when modifying states to prevent race conditions:
this.setState(prevState => ({
arrayvar: [...prevState.arrayvar, newelement]
}))
The memory "waste" is not an issue compared to the errors you might face using non-standard state modifications.
Alternative syntax for earlier React versions
You can use concat
to get a clean syntax since it returns a new array:
this.setState({
arrayvar: this.state.arrayvar.concat([newelement])
})
In ES6 you can use the Spread Operator:
this.setState({
arrayvar: [...this.state.arrayvar, newelement]
})
From the PostgreSQL wiki.
NOTE: Databases to which the user cannot connect are sorted as if they were infinite size.
SELECT d.datname AS Name, pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(d.datdba) AS Owner,
CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')
THEN pg_catalog.pg_size_pretty(pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname))
ELSE 'No Access'
END AS Size
FROM pg_catalog.pg_database d
ORDER BY
CASE WHEN pg_catalog.has_database_privilege(d.datname, 'CONNECT')
THEN pg_catalog.pg_database_size(d.datname)
ELSE NULL
END DESC -- nulls first
LIMIT 20
The page also has snippets for finding the size of your biggest relations and largest tables.
Try this
myDataTable.Select("[Name] is NULL OR [Name] <> 'n/a'" )
Edit: Relevant sources:
I recently had to do this with google's search box, this is an extreme hack reserved for extreme situations (the resulting selector was slightly different, but I made it work in this example)
/*_x000D_
this is just used to calculate the resulting svg data url and need not be included in the final page_x000D_
*/_x000D_
_x000D_
var text = placeholder.outerHTML;_x000D_
var url = "data:image/svg+xml;,"+text.replace(/id="placeholder"/g," ").replace(/\n|([ ] )/g,"");//.replace(/" /g,"\"");_x000D_
img.src = url;_x000D_
result.value = url;_x000D_
overlay.style.backgroundImage = "url('"+url+"')";
_x000D_
svg,img{_x000D_
border: 3px dashed black;_x000D_
}_x000D_
textarea{_x000D_
width:50%;_x000D_
height:300px;_x000D_
vertical-align: top;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.wrapper{_x000D_
position: relative;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#overlay{_x000D_
position:absolute;_x000D_
left:0;_x000D_
top:0;_x000D_
right:0;_x000D_
bottom:0;_x000D_
pointer-events: none;_x000D_
background-repeat: no-repeat;_x000D_
background-position: center left;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#my_input:focus + #overlay{_x000D_
display: none;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
As SVG <svg id="placeholder"xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"width="235"height="13"><text x="0"y="10"font-family="Verdana"font-size="12" fill ="green">Some New Rad Placeholder</text></svg>_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
As IMG <img id="img">_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
As Data URI <textarea id="result"></textarea><br>_x000D_
_x000D_
As "Placeholder" <div class="wrapper">_x000D_
<input id="my_input" />_x000D_
<div id="overlay">_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
This works for me
var options = $(dropdown).find('option');
var targetOption = $(options).filter(
function () { return $(this).html() == value; });
console.log($(targetOption).val());
Thanks for all the posts.
Actually, if you want 1-1000 (inclusive), use the range(...)
function with parameters 1 and 1001: range(1, 1001)
, because the range(start, end)
function goes from start to (end-1), inclusive.
def staticvariables(**variables):
def decorate(function):
for variable in variables:
setattr(function, variable, variables[variable])
return function
return decorate
@staticvariables(counter=0, bar=1)
def foo():
print(foo.counter)
print(foo.bar)
Much like vincent's code above, this would be used as a function decorator and static variables must be accessed with the function name as a prefix. The advantage of this code (although admittedly anyone might be smart enough to figure it out) is that you can have multiple static variables and initialise them in a more conventional manner.
This snippet can convert your string, image and even video file to Base64 string data.
<input id="inputFileToLoad" type="file" onchange="encodeImageFileAsURL();" />_x000D_
<div id="imgTest"></div>_x000D_
<script type='text/javascript'>_x000D_
function encodeImageFileAsURL() {_x000D_
_x000D_
var filesSelected = document.getElementById("inputFileToLoad").files;_x000D_
if (filesSelected.length > 0) {_x000D_
var fileToLoad = filesSelected[0];_x000D_
_x000D_
var fileReader = new FileReader();_x000D_
_x000D_
fileReader.onload = function(fileLoadedEvent) {_x000D_
var srcData = fileLoadedEvent.target.result; // <--- data: base64_x000D_
_x000D_
var newImage = document.createElement('img');_x000D_
newImage.src = srcData;_x000D_
_x000D_
document.getElementById("imgTest").innerHTML = newImage.outerHTML;_x000D_
alert("Converted Base64 version is " + document.getElementById("imgTest").innerHTML);_x000D_
console.log("Converted Base64 version is " + document.getElementById("imgTest").innerHTML);_x000D_
}_x000D_
fileReader.readAsDataURL(fileToLoad);_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
</script>
_x000D_
Here are some examples of how to use Shell in VBA.
Open stackoverflow in Chrome.
Call Shell("C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" & _
" -url" & " " & "www.stackoverflow.com",vbMaximizedFocus)
Open some text file.
Call Shell ("notepad C:\Users\user\Desktop\temp\TEST.txt")
Open some application.
Call Shell("C:\Temp\TestApplication.exe",vbNormalFocus)
Hope this helps!
You can use <LinearLayout>
to group elements horizontaly. Also you should use style to set margins, background and other properties. This will allow you not to repeat code for every label you use.
Here is an example:
<LinearLayout
style="@style/FormItem"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
style="@style/FormLabel"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="@dimen/default_element_height"
android:text="@string/name_label"
/>
<EditText
style="@style/FormText.Editable"
android:id="@+id/cardholderName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="@dimen/default_element_height"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:hint="@string/card_name_hint"
android:imeOptions="actionNext"
android:singleLine="true"
/>
</LinearLayout>
Also you can create a custom view base on the layout above. Have you looked at Creating custom view ?
OVERVIEW
I have written a simple semantic hack for this using @AshutoshMehra
response. You code looks really readable this way!
MACRO
#include <time.h>
#ifndef SYSOUT_F
#define SYSOUT_F(f, ...) _RPT1( 0, f, __VA_ARGS__ ) // For Visual studio
#endif
#ifndef speedtest__
#define speedtest__(data) for (long blockTime = NULL; (blockTime == NULL ? (blockTime = clock()) != NULL : false); SYSOUT_F(data "%.9fs", (double) (clock() - blockTime) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC))
#endif
USAGE
speedtest__("Block Speed: ")
{
// The code goes here
}
OUTPUT
Block Speed: 0.127000000s
Codeslave asks "Shouldn't it always be "$ORACLE_ HOME/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"? The answer is no, it isn't. Consider these two invocations of tnsping on the same machine:
C:\Documents and Settings\me>D:\Oracle\10.2.0_DB\BIN\tnsping orcl
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 09-OCT-2
008 14:30:12
Copyright (c) 1997, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
D:\Oracle\10.2.0_DB\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = xxxx
)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = ORCL)))
OK (40 msec)
C:\Documents and Settings\me>tnsping orcl
TNS Ping Utility for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 09-OCT-2
008 14:30:21
Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
D:\oracle\10.2.0_Client\network\admin\sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = XXXX)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = ORCL)))
OK (20 msec)
C:\Documents and Settings\me>
Note the two different parameter file locations, that are dependent on which tnsping executable you're running (and perhaps where it's being run from). For tnsnames-based oracle networking, using the TNS_ADMIN variable is the only way to ensure you're getting a consistent tnsnames.ora file. (NOTE: Windows-centric answer)
It depends on the host, but you probably simply can't (you can't on my shared host on Rackspace Cloud Sites - I asked them).
What you can do is set up an environment on your dev machine that roughly matches your shared host, and do all of your management through the command line locally. Then when everything is set (you've pulled in all the dependencies, updated, managed with git, etc.) you can "push" that to your shared host over (s)FTP.
Date
has the time part, so we only need to extract it from Date
I personally prefer the default format
parameter of the Date
when date and time needs to be separated instead of using the extra SimpleDateFormat
Date date = new Date()
String datePart = date.format("dd/MM/yyyy")
String timePart = date.format("HH:mm:ss")
println "datePart : " + datePart + "\ttimePart : " + timePart
I used below layout and able to achieve custom layout in Navigation View.
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/navi_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start|top"
android:background="@color/navigation_view_bg_color"
app:theme="@style/NavDrawerTextStyle">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<include layout="@layout/drawer_header" />
<include layout="@layout/navigation_drawer_menu" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
Your guess is right: the code is trying to evaluate x**3+2*x-4
immediately. Unfortunately you can't really prevent it from doing so. The good news is that in Python, functions are first-class objects, by which I mean that you can treat them like any other variable. So to fix your function, we could do:
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
def graph(formula, x_range):
x = np.array(x_range)
y = formula(x) # <- note now we're calling the function 'formula' with x
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.show()
def my_formula(x):
return x**3+2*x-4
graph(my_formula, range(-10, 11))
If you wanted to do it all in one line, you could use what's called a lambda
function, which is just a short function without a name where you don't use def
or return
:
graph(lambda x: x**3+2*x-4, range(-10, 11))
And instead of range
, you can look at np.arange
(which allows for non-integer increments), and np.linspace
, which allows you to specify the start, stop, and the number of points to use.
For me when trying to open a link :
Uri uri = Uri.parse("https://www.facebook.com/abc/");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(intent);
I got the same error android.content.ActivityNotFoundException: No Activity found to handle Intent
The problem was because i didnt have any app that can open URLs (i.e. browsers) installed in my phone. So after Installing a browser the problem was solved.
*Lesson : Make sure there is at least one app which handles the intent you are calling *
For me it helped to enable the automated discovery in Properties -> C/C++-Build -> Discovery Options to resolve this problem.
I couldn't find anything specific within the bootstrap.css file. So, I added the css to a custom css file.
.inline li {
display: inline;
}
if your css file in public/css use :
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ asset('css/style.css') }}" >
if your css file in another folder in public use :
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ asset('path/css/style.css') }}" >
Thanks for this super helpful post. In case anyone out there (like me!) wants to just have a completely empty cell background in lieu of customizing it through images/text/other content in IB and cannot figure out how the hell to get rid of the dumb border/padding/background even though you set it to clear in IB... here's the code I used that did the trick!
- (UITableViewCell *) tableView: (UITableView *) tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath: (NSIndexPath *) indexPath {
static NSString *cellId = @"cellId";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier: cellId];
if (cell == nil) {
[[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"EditTableViewCell" owner:self options:nil];
cell = cellIBOutlet;
self.cellIBOutlet = nil;
}
cell.backgroundView = [[[UIView alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectZero] autorelease];
[cell.backgroundView setNeedsDisplay];
... any other cell customizations ...
return cell;
}
Hopefully that'll help someone else! Seems to work like a charm.
The simple answer is that you svn export
the file instead of checking it out.
But that might not be what you want. You might want to work on the file and check it back in, without having to download GB of junk you don't need.
If you have Subversion 1.5+, then do a sparse checkout:
svn checkout <url_of_big_dir> <target> --depth empty
cd <target>
svn up <file_you_want>
For an older version of SVN, you might benefit from the following:
An alternative (for instance if the directory has too much junk right from the revision in which it was created) is to do a URL->URL copy of the file you want into a new place in the repository (effectively this is a working branch of the file). Check out that directory and do your modifications.
I'm not sure whether you can then merge your modified copy back entirely in the repository without a working copy of the target - I've never needed to. If so then do that.
If not then unfortunately you may have to find someone else who does have the whole directory checked out and get them to do it. Or maybe by the time you've made your modifications, the rest of it will have finished downloading...
I not be able to find squid number in sonar 5.6, with this annotation also works:
@SuppressWarnings({"pmd:AvoidCatchingGenericException", "checkstyle:com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding.IllegalCatchCheck"})
Expanding off of what @twalberg and @iconoclast had, if you're using cmd for whatever reason, you can use:
FOR /F "usebackq" %x IN (`"git branch | grep '*' | cut -f2 -d' '"`) DO FOR /F "usebackq" %y IN (`"git merge-base %x master"`) DO git diff --name-only %x %y
For single line solution:
echo "Hello World" | xxd -ps -c 200 | tr -d '\n'
It will print:
48656c6c6f20576f726c640a
or for files:
cat /path/to/file | xxd -ps -c 200 | tr -d '\n'
For reverse operation:
echo '48656c6c6f20576f726c640a' | xxd -ps -r
It will print:
Hello World
Disclamer
This is just some additional information that might help anyone. I want to make it abundantly clear that what I am describing here is possibly:
I am not a DBA, but every time I find myself setting up a SQL Server (Express or Full) for testing or what not I run into the connectivity issue. The solution I am describing is more for the person who is just trying to get their job done - consult someone who is knowledgeable in this field when setting up a production server.
For SQL Server 2008 R2 this is what I end up doing:
Usually after I do what I mentioned above I don't have a problem anymore. Here is a screenshot of what to look for - for that last step:
Again, if someone with more information about this topic sees a red flag please correct me.
You might want to give XStream a shot, it is not complicated. It basically does the heavy lifting.
With Swift 5, Array
, like other Sequence
Protocol conforming objects (Dictionary
, Set
, etc), has two methods called max()
and max(by:)
that return the maximum element in the sequence or nil
if the sequence is empty.
Array
's max()
methodIf the element type inside your sequence conforms to Comparable
protocol (may it be String
, Float
, Character
or one of your custom class or struct), you will be able to use max()
that has the following declaration:
@warn_unqualified_access func max() -> Element?
Returns the maximum element in the sequence.
The following Playground codes show to use max()
:
let intMax = [12, 15, 6].max()
let stringMax = ["bike", "car", "boat"].max()
print(String(describing: intMax)) // prints: Optional(15)
print(String(describing: stringMax)) // prints: Optional("car")
class Route: Comparable, CustomStringConvertible {
let distance: Int
var description: String { return "Route with distance: \(distance)" }
init(distance: Int) {
self.distance = distance
}
static func ==(lhs: Route, rhs: Route) -> Bool {
return lhs.distance == rhs.distance
}
static func <(lhs: Route, rhs: Route) -> Bool {
return lhs.distance < rhs.distance
}
}
let routes = [
Route(distance: 20),
Route(distance: 30),
Route(distance: 10)
]
let maxRoute = routes.max()
print(String(describing: maxRoute)) // prints: Optional(Route with distance: 30)
Array
's max(by:)
methodIf the element type inside your sequence does not conform to Comparable
protocol, you will have to use max(by:)
that has the following declaration:
@warn_unqualified_access func max(by areInIncreasingOrder: (Element, Element) throws -> Bool) rethrows -> Element?
Returns the maximum element in the sequence, using the given predicate as the comparison between elements.
The following Playground codes show to use max(by:)
:
let dictionary = ["Boat" : 15, "Car" : 20, "Bike" : 40]
let keyMaxElement = dictionary.max(by: { (a, b) -> Bool in
return a.key < b.key
})
let valueMaxElement = dictionary.max(by: { (a, b) -> Bool in
return a.value < b.value
})
print(String(describing: keyMaxElement)) // prints: Optional(("Car", 20))
print(String(describing: valueMaxElement)) // prints: Optional(("Bike", 40))
class Route: CustomStringConvertible {
let distance: Int
var description: String { return "Route with distance: \(distance)" }
init(distance: Int) {
self.distance = distance
}
}
let routes = [
Route(distance: 20),
Route(distance: 30),
Route(distance: 10)
]
let maxRoute = routes.max(by: { (a, b) -> Bool in
return a.distance < b.distance
})
print(String(describing: maxRoute)) // prints: Optional(Route with distance: 30)
The real answer is here if you try to install bundler 2.0.1 or 2.0.0 due to Bundler requiring RubyGems v3.0.0
Yesterday I released Bundler 2.0 that introduced a number of breaking changes. One of the those changes was setting Bundler to require RubyGems v3.0.0. After making the release, it has become clear that lots of our users are running into issues with Bundler 2 requiring a really new version of RubyGems.
We have been listening closely to feedback from users and have decided to relax the RubyGems requirement to v2.5.0 at minimum. We have released a new Bundler version, v2.0.1, that adjusts this requirement.
For more info, see: https://bundler.io/blog/2019/01/04/an-update-on-the-bundler-2-release.html
What do you mean by "initialize an array to zero"? Arrays don't contain "zero" -- they can contain "zero elements", which is the same as "an empty list". Or, you could have an array with one element, where that element is a zero: my @array = (0);
my @array = ();
should work just fine -- it allocates a new array called @array
, and then assigns it the empty list, ()
. Note that this is identical to simply saying my @array;
, since the initial value of a new array is the empty list anyway.
Are you sure you are getting an error from this line, and not somewhere else in your code? Ensure you have use strict; use warnings;
in your module or script, and check the line number of the error you get. (Posting some contextual code here might help, too.)
How about like this
public static MvcHtmlString HiddenFor<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper, Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression, object value, object htmlAttributes)
{
return HiddenFor(htmlHelper, expression, value, HtmlHelper.AnonymousObjectToHtmlAttributes(htmlAttributes));
}
public static MvcHtmlString HiddenFor<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper, Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression, object value, IDictionary<string, object> htmlAttributes)
{
return htmlHelper.Hidden(ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(expression), value, htmlAttributes);
}
Use it like this
@Html.HiddenFor(customerId => reviewModel.CustomerId, Site.LoggedInCustomerId, null)
import string
print list(string.ascii_lowercase)
# ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
Although the prior answer by brunsgaard is an efficient encoding, it works only for unsigned integers. This one builds upon it to work for both signed and unsigned integers.
def int_to_bytes(i: int, *, signed: bool = False) -> bytes:
length = ((i + ((i * signed) < 0)).bit_length() + 7 + signed) // 8
return i.to_bytes(length, byteorder='big', signed=signed)
def bytes_to_int(b: bytes, *, signed: bool = False) -> int:
return int.from_bytes(b, byteorder='big', signed=signed)
# Test unsigned:
for i in range(1025):
assert i == bytes_to_int(int_to_bytes(i))
# Test signed:
for i in range(-1024, 1025):
assert i == bytes_to_int(int_to_bytes(i, signed=True), signed=True)
For the encoder, (i + ((i * signed) < 0)).bit_length()
is used instead of just i.bit_length()
because the latter leads to an inefficient encoding of -128, -32768, etc.
Credit: CervEd for fixing a minor inefficiency.
There are two ways to access properties of objects:
var obj = {a: 'foo', b: 'bar'};
obj.a //foo
obj['b'] //bar
Or, if you need to dynamically do it:
var key = 'b';
obj[key] //bar
If you don't already have it as an object, you'll need to convert it.
For a more complex example, let's assume you have an array of objects that represent users:
var users = [{name: 'Corbin', age: 20, favoriteFoods: ['ice cream', 'pizza']},
{name: 'John', age: 25, favoriteFoods: ['ice cream', 'skittle']}];
To access the age property of the second user, you would use users[1].age
. To access the second "favoriteFood" of the first user, you'd use users[0].favoriteFoods[2]
.
Another example: obj[2].key[3]["some key"]
That would access the 3rd element of an array named 2. Then, it would access 'key' in that array, go to the third element of that, and then access the property name some key
.
As Amadan noted, it might be worth also discussing how to loop over different structures.
To loop over an array, you can use a simple for loop:
var arr = ['a', 'b', 'c'],
i;
for (i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
console.log(arr[i]);
}
To loop over an object is a bit more complicated. In the case that you're absolutely positive that the object is a plain object, you can use a plain for (x in obj) { }
loop, but it's a lot safer to add in a hasOwnProperty check. This is necessary in situations where you cannot verify that the object does not have inherited properties. (It also future proofs the code a bit.)
var user = {name: 'Corbin', age: 20, location: 'USA'},
key;
for (key in user) {
if (user.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
console.log(key + " = " + user[key]);
}
}
(Note that I've assumed whatever JS implementation you're using has console.log
. If not, you could use alert
or some kind of DOM manipulation instead.)
Now that PowerShell Core (aka v6) has been released, and people may want to write cross-platform scripts, many of the answers here will not work on anything other than Windows.
[Environment]::UserName
appears to be the best way of getting the current username on all platforms supported by PowerShell Core if you don't want to add platform detection and special casing to your code.
You can also probably annotate the class with @JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown=true)
to ignore the fields undefined in the class
example:
c++ -Wall filefork.cpp -lrt -O2
For gcc
version 4.6.1, -lrt
must be after filefork.cpp otherwise you get a link error.
Some older gcc
version doesn't care about the position.
Say st is your unformatted string, then run
st_nodigits=''.join(i for i in st if i.isalpha())
as mentioned above. But my guess that you need something very simple so say s is your string and st_res is a string without digits, then here is your code
l = ['0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9']
st_res=""
for ch in s:
if ch not in l:
st_res+=ch
This adds the index as a dataframe column, drops duplicates on that, then removes the new column:
df = df.reset_index().drop_duplicates(subset='index', keep='last').set_index('index').sort_index()
Note that the use of .sort_index()
above at the end is as needed and is optional.
Remove warnings.filterwarnings and add:
numpy.seterr(all='raise')
There are a few problems here.
1: onBlur expects a callback, and you are calling renderPasswordConfirmError
and using the return value, which is null.
2: you need a place to render the error.
3: you need a flag to track "and I validating", which you would set to true on blur. You can set this to false on focus if you want, depending on your desired behavior.
handleBlur: function () {
this.setState({validating: true});
},
render: function () {
return <div>
...
<input
type="password"
placeholder="Password (confirm)"
valueLink={this.linkState('password2')}
onBlur={this.handleBlur}
/>
...
{this.renderPasswordConfirmError()}
</div>
},
renderPasswordConfirmError: function() {
if (this.state.validating && this.state.password !== this.state.password2) {
return (
<div>
<label className="error">Please enter the same password again.</label>
</div>
);
}
return null;
},
What about .GlobalEnv$a <- "new"
? I saw this explicit way of creating a variable in a certain environment here: http://adv-r.had.co.nz/Environments.html. It seems shorter than using the assign()
function.
To link to a UNC path from an HTML document, use file:///// (yes, that's five slashes).
file://///server/path/to/file.txt
Note that this is most useful in IE and Outlook/Word. It won't work in Chrome or Firefox, intentionally - the link will fail silently. Some words from the Mozilla team:
For security purposes, Mozilla applications block links to local files (and directories) from remote files.
And less directly, from Google:
Firefox and Chrome doesn't open "file://" links from pages that originated from outside the local machine. This is a design decision made by those browsers to improve security.
The Mozilla article includes a set of client settings you can use to override this behavior in Firefox, and there are extensions for both browsers to override this restriction.
On 2017-01-25
Apple released a technical Q&A regarding this error:
Apple Technical Q&A QA1941
Handling “The network connection was lost” Errors
A: NSURLErrorNetworkConnectionLost is error -1005 in the NSURLErrorDomain error domain, and is displayed to users as “The network connection was lost”. This error means that the underlying TCP connection that’s carrying the HTTP request disconnected while the HTTP request was in progress (see below for more information about this). In some circumstances NSURLSession may retry such requests automatically (specifically, if the request is idempotent) but in other circumstances that’s not allowed by the HTTP standards.
https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/qa/qa1941/_index.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/DTS40017602
I'm trying to give my 2 cents
0) QueryFirst https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bbsimonbb.QueryFirst Query-first is a visual studio extension for working intelligently with SQL in C# projects. Use the provided .sql template to develop your queries. When you save the file, Query-first runs your query, retrieves the schema and generates two classes and an interface: a wrapper class with methods Execute(), ExecuteScalar(), ExecuteNonQuery() etc, its corresponding interface, and a POCO encapsulating a line of results.
1) Sql2Objects Creates the class starting from the result of a query (but not the DAL)
2) https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/ef6/resources/tools
3) https://visualstudiomagazine.com/articles/2012/12/11/sqlqueryresults-code-generation.aspx
If you are using matplotlib and want to show the image in your interactive notebook, try the following:
%pylab inline
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
img = mpimg.imread('your_image.png')
imgplot = plt.imshow(img)
plt.show()
True
is 1
in Python, and likewise False
is 0
*:
>>> True == 1
True
>>> False == 0
True
You should be able to perform any operations you want on them by just treating them as though they were numbers, as they are numbers:
>>> issubclass(bool, int)
True
>>> True * 5
5
So to answer your question, no work necessary - you already have what you are looking for.
* Note I use is as an English word, not the Python keyword is
- True
will not be the same object as any random 1
.
If you are already extending from ActionBarActivity and you are trying to get the action bar from a fragment:
ActionBar mActionBar = (ActionBarActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar();
O(n^2) is polynomial time. The polynomial is f(n) = n^2. On the other hand, O(2^n) is exponential time, where the exponential function implied is f(n) = 2^n. The difference is whether the function of n places n in the base of an exponentiation, or in the exponent itself.
Any exponential growth function will grow significantly faster (long term) than any polynomial function, so the distinction is relevant to the efficiency of an algorithm, especially for large values of n.
I had the same problem as yours. I found that when i use the BoundField
tag in GridView to show my data. The row.Cells[1].Text
is working in:
GridViewRow row = dgCustomer.SelectedRow;
TextBox1.Text = "Cell Value" + row.Cells[1].Text + "";
But when i use TemplateField
tag to show data like this:
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="??">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Part_No" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("Part_No")%>' ></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<HeaderStyle CssClass="bhead" />
<ItemStyle CssClass="bbody" />
</asp:TemplateField>
The row.Cells[1].Text
just return null. I got stuck in this problem for a long time. I figur out recently and i want to share with someone who have the same problem my solution. Please feel free to edit this post and/or correct me.
My Solution:
Label lbCod = GridView1.Rows["AnyValidIndex"].Cells["AnyValidIndex"].Controls["AnyValidIndex"] as Label;
I use Controls
attribute to find the Label
control which i use to show data, and you can find yours. When you find it and convert to the correct type object than you can extract text and so on. Ex:
string showText = lbCod.Text;
Reference: reference
Are you aware of <button>
elements? <button>
elements can be styled just like <div>
elements and can have type="submit"
so they submit the form without javascript:
<form action="whatever.html" method="post">
<button name="mysubmitbutton" id="mysubmitbutton" type="submit" class="customButton">
Button Text
</button>
</form>
Using a <button>
is also more semantic, whereas <div>
is very generic. You get the following benefits for free:
<button type="submit">
becomes a "default" button, which means the return key will automatically submit the form. You can't do this with a <div>
, you'd have to add a separate keydown handler to the <form>
element.There's one (non-) caveat: a <button>
can only have phrasing content, though it's unlikely anyone would need any other type of content when using the element to submit a form.
there are different ways of doing it
like
SELECT RIGHT('0' + RTRIM(MONTH('12-31-2012')), 2);
like
SELECT SUBSTRING(CONVERT(nvarchar(6),getdate(), 112),5,2)
see Fiddle
There may be other ways to get this.
Add attributed text color in swift code.
Swift 4:
let greenColor = UIColor(red: 10/255, green: 190/255, blue: 50/255, alpha: 1)
let attributedStringColor = [NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor : greenColor];
let attributedString = NSAttributedString(string: "Hello World!", attributes: attributedStringColor)
label.attributedText = attributedString
for Swift 3:
let greenColor = UIColor(red: 10/255, green: 190/255, blue: 50/255, alpha: 1)
let attributedStringColor : NSDictionary = [NSForegroundColorAttributeName : greenColor];
let attributedString = NSAttributedString(string: "Hello World!", attributes: attributedStringColor as? [String : AnyObject])
label.attributedText = attributedString
ksh93:
dt=${ printf "%(%a %d/%m/%Y)T" yesterday; }
or:
dt=$(printf "%(%a %d/%m/%Y)T" yesterday)
The first one runs in the same process, the second one in a subshell.
The above answers unfortunately don't quite work. In particular, the compile stage does not have access to scope, so you can't customize the field based on dynamic attributes. Using the linking stage seems to offer the most flexibility (in terms of asynchronously creating dom, etc.) The below approach addresses that:
<!-- Usage: -->
<form>
<form-field ng-model="formModel[field.attr]" field="field" ng-repeat="field in fields">
</form>
// directive
angular.module('app')
.directive('formField', function($compile, $parse) {
return {
restrict: 'E',
compile: function(element, attrs) {
var fieldGetter = $parse(attrs.field);
return function (scope, element, attrs) {
var template, field, id;
field = fieldGetter(scope);
template = '..your dom structure here...'
element.replaceWith($compile(template)(scope));
}
}
}
})
I've created a gist with more complete code and a writeup of the approach.
In listView you can use it by Adapter
ArrayAdapter<String> adapterChannels = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_multiple_choice);
You have set #slider
as absolute
, which means that it "is positioned relative to the nearest positioned ancestor" (confusing, right?). Meanwhile, #content
div is placed relative, which means "relative to its normal position". So the position of the 2 divs is not related.
You can read about CSS positioning here
If you set both to relative
, the divs will be one after the other, as shown here:
#slider {
position:relative;
left:0;
height:400px;
border-style:solid;
border-width:5px;
}
#slider img {
width:100%;
}
#content {
position:relative;
}
#content #text {
position:relative;
width:950px;
height:215px;
color:red;
}
simplejson
and json
don't work with django objects well.
Django's built-in serializers can only serialize querysets filled with django objects:
data = serializers.serialize('json', self.get_queryset())
return HttpResponse(data, content_type="application/json")
In your case, self.get_queryset()
contains a mix of django objects and dicts inside.
One option is to get rid of model instances in the self.get_queryset()
and replace them with dicts using model_to_dict
:
from django.forms.models import model_to_dict
data = self.get_queryset()
for item in data:
item['product'] = model_to_dict(item['product'])
return HttpResponse(json.simplejson.dumps(data), mimetype="application/json")
Hope that helps.
I think you want to use
mysql_fetch_assoc($query)
rather than
mysql_fetch_row($query)
The latter returns an normal array index by integers, whereas the former returns an associative array, index by the field names.
#include <stdint.h>
#define IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN (*(uint16_t*)"\0\1">>8)
#define IS_BIG_ENDIAN (*(uint16_t*)"\1\0">>8)
As of 2.x, Apache Log4j has this check built in, so having isDebugEnabled()
isn't necessary anymore. Just do a debug()
and the messages will be suppressed if not enabled.
If you validate , option 1 comes up as an error in html 5, so option 2 is correct.
Ran into the same problem myself, but my controller definitions looked a little different than above. For controllers defined like this:
function MyController($scope, $http) {
// ...
}
Just add a line after the declaration indicating which objects to inject when the controller is instantiated:
function MyController($scope, $http) {
// ...
}
MyController.$inject = ['$scope', '$http'];
This makes it minification-safe.
var letters = ['a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z'];
var numbers = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9];
var randomstring = '';
for(var i=0;i<5;i++){
var rlet = Math.floor(Math.random()*letters.length);
randomstring += letters[rlet];
}
for(var i=0;i<3;i++){
var rnum = Math.floor(Math.random()*numbers.length);
randomstring += numbers[rnum];
}
alert(randomstring);
Fixnum#to_r is not mentioned here, it was introduced since ruby 1.9. It converts Fixnum into rational form. Below are examples of its uses. This also can give exact division as long as all the numbers used are Fixnum.
a = 1.to_r #=> (1/1)
a = 10.to_r #=> (10/1)
a = a / 3 #=> (10/3)
a = a * 3 #=> (10/1)
a.to_f #=> 10.0
Example where a float operated on a rational number coverts the result to float.
a = 5.to_r #=> (5/1)
a = a * 5.0 #=> 25.0
The above answers are good, but in my case, 1st approach that converts the function to be a static didn't work. I was trying to convert exiting code to move into thread function but that code had lots to references to non-static class members already. The second solution of encapsulating into C++ object works, but has 3-level wrappers to run a thread.
I had an alternate solution that uses existing C++ construct - 'friend' function, and it worked perfect for my case. An example of how I used 'friend' (will use the above same example for names showing how it can be converted into a compact form using friend)
class MyThreadClass
{
public:
MyThreadClass() {/* empty */}
virtual ~MyThreadClass() {/* empty */}
bool Init()
{
return (pthread_create(&_thread, NULL, &ThreadEntryFunc, this) == 0);
}
/** Will not return until the internal thread has exited. */
void WaitForThreadToExit()
{
(void) pthread_join(_thread, NULL);
}
private:
//our friend function that runs the thread task
friend void* ThreadEntryFunc(void *);
pthread_t _thread;
};
//friend is defined outside of class and without any qualifiers
void* ThreadEntryFunc(void *obj_param) {
MyThreadClass *thr = ((MyThreadClass *)obj_param);
//access all the members using thr->
return NULL;
}
Ofcourse, we can use boost::thread and avoid all these, but I was trying to modify the C++ code to not use boost (the code was linking against boost just for this purpose)
.aspx is a rendered page. If you need a view, use an .aspx page. If all you need is backend functionality but will be staying on the same view, use an .ashx page.
I was getting e.data.indexOf is not a function
error, after debugging it, I found that it was actually a TypeError
, which meant, indexOf()
being a function is applicable to strings, so I typecasted the data like the following and then used the indexOf()
method to make it work
e.data.toString().indexOf('<stringToBeMatchedToPosition>')
Not sure if my answer was accurate to the question, but yes shared my opinion as i faced a similar kind of situation.
I found two simple approaches that work for me. First, using an already clicked a
element and injecting the download data. And second, generating an a
element with the download data, executing a.click()
and removing it again. But the second approach works only if invoked by a user click action as well. (Some) Browser block click()
from other contexts like on loading or triggered after a timeout (setTimeout).
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<script type="text/javascript">
function linkDownload(a, filename, content) {
contentType = 'data:application/octet-stream,';
uriContent = contentType + encodeURIComponent(content);
a.setAttribute('href', uriContent);
a.setAttribute('download', filename);
}
function download(filename, content) {
var a = document.createElement('a');
linkDownload(a, filename, content);
document.body.appendChild(a);
a.click();
document.body.removeChild(a);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<a href="#" onclick="linkDownload(this, 'test.txt', 'Hello World!');">download</a>
<button onclick="download('test.txt', 'Hello World!');">download</button>
</body>
</html>
If you come here because you have to turn on or off the colspan
attribute (say for a mobile layout):
Duplicate the <td>
s and only show the ones with the desired colspan
:
table.colspan--on td.single {_x000D_
display: none;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
table.colspan--off td.both {_x000D_
display: none;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<!-- simple table -->_x000D_
<table class="colspan--on">_x000D_
<thead>_x000D_
<th>col 1</th>_x000D_
<th>col 2</th>_x000D_
</thead>_x000D_
<tbody>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<!-- normal row -->_x000D_
<td>a</td>_x000D_
<td>b</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<!-- the <td> spanning both columns -->_x000D_
<td class="both" colspan="2">both</td>_x000D_
_x000D_
<!-- the two single-column <td>s -->_x000D_
<td class="single">A</td>_x000D_
<td class="single">B</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<!-- normal row -->_x000D_
<td>a</td>_x000D_
<td>b</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</tbody>_x000D_
</table>_x000D_
<!--_x000D_
that's all_x000D_
-->_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
<!--_x000D_
stuff only needed for making this interactive example looking good:_x000D_
-->_x000D_
<br><br>_x000D_
<button onclick="toggle()">Toggle colspan</button>_x000D_
<script>/*toggle classes*/var tableClasses = document.querySelector('table').classList;_x000D_
function toggle() {_x000D_
tableClasses.toggle('colspan--on');_x000D_
tableClasses.toggle('colspan--off');_x000D_
}_x000D_
</script>_x000D_
<style>/* some not-needed styles to make this example more appealing */_x000D_
td {text-align: center;}_x000D_
table, td, th {border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid black;}</style>
_x000D_
Count Normal arrya or object
count($object_or_array);
Count multidimensional arrya or object
count($object_or_array, 1); // 1 for multidimensional array count, 0 for Default
letter = ["a", "b", "c", "d"]
letter.extend(["e", "f", "g", "h"])
letter.extend(("e", "f", "g", "h"))
print(letter)
...
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h']
Did you try using SELECT PostGIS_version();
From the package matplotlib.dates as shown in this example the date format can be applied to the axis label and ticks for plot.
Below I have given an example for labeling axis ticks for multiplots
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.dates as mdates
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('US_temp.csv')
plt.plot(df['Date'],df_f['MINT'],label='Min Temp.')
plt.plot(df['Date'],df_f['MAXT'],label='Max Temp.')
plt.legend()
####### Use the below functions #######
dtFmt = mdates.DateFormatter('%b') # define the formatting
plt.gca().xaxis.set_major_formatter(dtFmt) # apply the format to the desired axis
plt.show()
As simple as that
With accordance with the answer by daveraja, here is a bash script which will solve the purpose.
Consider a situation if you are using C-shell and you want to execute a command without leaving the C-shell context/window as follows,
Command to be executed: Search exact word 'Testing' in current directory recursively only in *.h, *.c files
grep -nrs --color -w --include="*.{h,c}" Testing ./
Solution 1: Enter into bash from C-shell and execute the command
bash
grep -nrs --color -w --include="*.{h,c}" Testing ./
exit
Solution 2: Write the intended command into a text file and execute it using bash
echo 'grep -nrs --color -w --include="*.{h,c}" Testing ./' > tmp_file.txt
bash tmp_file.txt
Solution 3: Run command on the same line using bash
bash -c 'grep -nrs --color -w --include="*.{h,c}" Testing ./'
Solution 4: Create a sciprt (one-time) and use it for all future commands
alias ebash './execute_command_on_bash.sh'
ebash grep -nrs --color -w --include="*.{h,c}" Testing ./
The script is as follows,
#!/bin/bash
# =========================================================================
# References:
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/13343457/5409274
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/26733366/5409274
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/2853811/5409274
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/2853811/5409274
# https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/other-%2Anix-55/how-can-i-run-a-command-on-another-shell-without-changing-the-current-shell-794580/
# https://www.tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/internalvariables.html
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/4277753/5409274
# =========================================================================
# Enable following line to see the script commands
# getting printing along with their execution. This will help for debugging.
#set -o verbose
E_BADARGS=85
if [ ! -n "$1" ]
then
echo "Usage: `basename $0` grep -nrs --color -w --include=\"*.{h,c}\" Testing ."
echo "Usage: `basename $0` find . -name \"*.txt\""
exit $E_BADARGS
fi
# Create a temporary file
TMPFILE=$(mktemp)
# Add stuff to the temporary file
#echo "echo Hello World...." >> $TMPFILE
#initialize the variable that will contain the whole argument string
argList=""
#iterate on each argument
for arg in "$@"
do
#if an argument contains a white space, enclose it in double quotes and append to the list
#otherwise simply append the argument to the list
if echo $arg | grep -q " "; then
argList="$argList \"$arg\""
else
argList="$argList $arg"
fi
done
#remove a possible trailing space at the beginning of the list
argList=$(echo $argList | sed 's/^ *//')
# Echoing the command to be executed to tmp file
echo "$argList" >> $TMPFILE
# Note: This should be your last command
# Important last command which deletes the tmp file
last_command="rm -f $TMPFILE"
echo "$last_command" >> $TMPFILE
#echo "---------------------------------------------"
#echo "TMPFILE is $TMPFILE as follows"
#cat $TMPFILE
#echo "---------------------------------------------"
check_for_last_line=$(tail -n 1 $TMPFILE | grep -o "$last_command")
#echo $check_for_last_line
#if tail -n 1 $TMPFILE | grep -o "$last_command"
if [ "$check_for_last_line" == "$last_command" ]
then
#echo "Okay..."
bash $TMPFILE
exit 0
else
echo "Something is wrong"
echo "Last command in your tmp file should be removing itself"
echo "Aborting the process"
exit 1
fi
I achieved this
by doing:
1) custom selector:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_switch_off"
android:state_checked="false"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_switch_on"
android:state_checked="true"/>
</selector>
2) using v7 SwitchCompat
<android.support.v7.widget.SwitchCompat
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@null"
android:button="@drawable/checkbox_yura"
android:thumb="@null"
app:track="@null"/>
You can’t call non-static methods from static methods, but by creating an instance inside the static method.
It should work like that
class test2(object):
def __init__(self):
pass
@staticmethod
def dosomething():
print "do something"
# Creating an instance to be able to
# call dosomethingelse(), or you
# may use any existing instance
a = test2()
a.dosomethingelse()
def dosomethingelse(self):
print "do something else"
test2.dosomething()
Symbolic or soft link (files or directories, more flexible and self documenting)
# Source Link
ln -s /home/jake/doc/test/2000/something /home/jake/xxx
Hard link (files only, less flexible and not self documenting)
# Source Link
ln /home/jake/doc/test/2000/something /home/jake/xxx
More information: man ln
/home/jake/xxx
is like a new directory. To avoid "is not a directory: No such file or directory" error, as @trlkly comment, use relative path in the target, that is, using the example:
cd /home/jake/
ln -s /home/jake/doc/test/2000/something xxx
I'm not on windows, but I think you can use the pgAdmin you just installed to configure a server connection and start the server.
First, learn the core concepts of Node.js:
Then, you're going to want to see what the community has to offer:
The gold standard for Node.js package management is NPM.
It is a command line tool for managing your project's dependencies.
NPM is also a registry of pretty much every Node.js package out there
Finally, you're going to want to know what some of the more popular packages are for various tasks:
Useful Tools for Every Project:
Unit Testing:
Web Frameworks:
Trails is a modern web application framework. It builds on the pedigree of Rails and Grails to accelerate development by adhering to a straightforward, convention-based, API-driven design philosophy.
Danf is a full-stack OOP framework providing many features in order to produce a scalable, maintainable, testable and performant applications and allowing to code the same way on both the server (Node.js) and client (browser) sides.
Derbyjs is a reactive full-stack JavaScript framework. They are using patterns like reactive programming and isomorphic JavaScript for a long time.
Loopback.io is a powerful Node.js framework for creating APIs and easily connecting to backend data sources. It has an Angular.js SDK and provides SDKs for iOS and Android.
Web Framework Tools:
Networking:
Command Line Interaction:
Code Generators:
Work with streams:
@vladima replied to this issue on GitHub:
The way the compiler resolves modules is controlled by moduleResolution option that can be either
node
orclassic
(more details and differences can be found here). If this setting is omitted the compiler treats this setting to benode
if module iscommonjs
andclassic
- otherwise. In your case if you wantclassic
module resolution strategy to be used withcommonjs
modules - you need to set it explicitly by using{ "compilerOptions": { "moduleResolution": "node" } }
I got this same error when I was trying to import an Eclipse NDK project into Android Studio. It turns out, for NDK support in Android Studio, you need to use a new gradle and android plugin (and gradle version 2.5+ for that matter). This plugin, requires changes in the module's build.gradle file. Specifically the "android{...}" object should be inside "model{...}" object like this:
apply plugin: 'com.android.model.application'
model {
android {
....
}
}
So if you have updated your gradle configuration to use the new gradle plugin, and the new android plugin, but didn't change the module's build.gradle syntax, you could get "Gradle DSL method not found: 'android()'" error.
I prepared a patch file here that has some further explanations in the comments: https://gist.github.com/shumoapp/91d815de6e01f5921d1f These are the changes I had to do after importing the native-audio ndk project into Android Studio.
on debian :
apt list --upgradable
gives the list with package, version to be upgraded, and actual version of the package.
result :
base-files/stable 8+deb8u8 amd64 [upgradable from: 8+deb8u7]
bind9-host/stable 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u11 amd64 [upgradable from: 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u9]
ca-certificates/stable 20141019+deb8u3 all [upgradable from: 20141019+deb8u2]
certbot/jessie-backports 0.10.2-1~bpo8+1 all [upgradable from: 0.8.1-2~bpo8+1]
dnsutils/stable 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u11 amd64 [upgradable from: 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u9]
Accepted answer gives me a compiler error in Kotlin 1.3+
, I had to explicitly mention the this
keyword before ::
. Below is the working code.
lateinit var file: File
if (this::file.isInitialized) {
// file is not null
}
Can you try this, readfile
need the full file path.
$filename='/pdf/jobs/pdffile.pdf';
$url_download = BASE_URL . RELATIVE_PATH . $filename;
//header("Content-type:application/pdf");
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition:inline;filename='".basename($filename)."'");
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filename));
header("Cache-control: private"); //use this to open files directly
readfile($filename);
Had to restart the Eclipse after completing the installation of ARM EABI v7a system image.
I had a similar issue as
framework not found Pods_OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension
It was resolved by removing the following. Go to target OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension > Build Phases > Link Binary with Libraries and deleting Pods_OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension.framework Hope this helps. Cheers.
I think what you want ist
return value.toString();
and use the return value to display.
value.floatValue();
will always return 625.3 because its mainly used to calculate something.
import keyboard
keyboard.press_and_release('anykey')