For me the query that is working, if I want to compare with DrawDate for example is:
CAST(DrawDate AS DATE) = CAST (GETDATE() as DATE)
This is comparing results with today's date.
or the whole query:
SELECT TOP (1000) *
FROM test
where DrawName != 'NULL' and CAST(DrawDate AS DATE) = CAST (GETDATE() as DATE)
order by id desc
For those of us who need to convert signed integers (range -2**(digits-1) to 2**(digits-1)-1) to 2's complement binary strings, this works:
def int2bin(integer, digits):
if integer >= 0:
return bin(integer)[2:].zfill(digits)
else:
return bin(2**digits + integer)[2:]
This produces:
>>> int2bin(10, 8)
'00001010'
>>> int2bin(-10, 8)
'11110110'
>>> int2bin(-128, 8)
'10000000'
>>> int2bin(127, 8)
'01111111'
Use:
SELECT t1.Notes,
t2.Name
FROM Table1 t1
JOIN Table2 t2 ON t1.Notes LIKE CONCAT('%', t2.Name ,'%')
One more solution as PyV8 seems to be unmaintained and dependent on the old version of libv8.
PyMiniRacer It's a wrapper around the v8 engine and it works with the new version and is actively maintained.
pip install py-mini-racer
from py_mini_racer import py_mini_racer
ctx = py_mini_racer.MiniRacer()
ctx.eval("""
function escramble_758(){
var a,b,c
a='+1 '
b='84-'
a+='425-'
b+='7450'
c='9'
return a+c+b;
}
""")
ctx.call("escramble_758")
And yes, you have to replace document.write
with return
as others suggested
fs/promises and fs.Dirent
Here's an efficient, non-blocking ls
program using Node's fast fs.Dirent objects and fs/promises module. This approach allows you to skip wasteful fs.exist
or fs.stat
calls on every path -
// main.js
import { readdir } from "fs/promises"
import { join } from "path"
async function* ls (path = ".")
{ yield path
for (const dirent of await readdir(path, { withFileTypes: true }))
if (dirent.isDirectory())
yield* ls(join(path, dirent.name))
else
yield join(path, dirent.name)
}
async function* empty () {}
async function toArray (iter = empty())
{ let r = []
for await (const x of iter)
r.push(x)
return r
}
toArray(ls(".")).then(console.log, console.error)
Let's get some sample files so we can see ls
working -
$ yarn add immutable # (just some example package)
$ node main.js
[
'.',
'main.js',
'node_modules',
'node_modules/.yarn-integrity',
'node_modules/immutable',
'node_modules/immutable/LICENSE',
'node_modules/immutable/README.md',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib/cursor',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib/cursor/README.md',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib/cursor/__tests__',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib/cursor/__tests__/Cursor.ts.skip',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib/cursor/index.d.ts',
'node_modules/immutable/contrib/cursor/index.js',
'node_modules/immutable/dist',
'node_modules/immutable/dist/immutable-nonambient.d.ts',
'node_modules/immutable/dist/immutable.d.ts',
'node_modules/immutable/dist/immutable.es.js',
'node_modules/immutable/dist/immutable.js',
'node_modules/immutable/dist/immutable.js.flow',
'node_modules/immutable/dist/immutable.min.js',
'node_modules/immutable/package.json',
'package.json',
'yarn.lock'
]
For added explanation and other ways to leverage async generators, see this Q&A.
The error you're getting seems to be related to system's permissions, since it's not able to create a folder.
Try running the sdk-manager using root (with su
or sudo
commands).
Dumpbin.exe
of VS2005
generally presents in C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\bin
. If you would have installed VS2005
in drive other the C
, please search in that.
And then set that path in the system variable PATH
.
You can use property of d-block here or you can use a parent div with property 'text-center' in bootstrap or 'text-align: center' in css.
Image by default is displayed as inline-block, you need to display it as block in order to center it with .mx-auto. This can be done with built-in .d-block:
<div>
<img class="mx-auto d-block" src="...">
</div>
Or leave it as inline-block and wrapped it in a div with .text-center:
<div class="text-center">
<img src="...">
</div>
You can use jQuery's param
method:
var obj = {_x000D_
param1: 'something',_x000D_
param2: 'somethingelse',_x000D_
param3: 'another'_x000D_
}_x000D_
obj['param4'] = 'yetanother';_x000D_
var str = jQuery.param(obj);_x000D_
alert(str);
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
Several notes:
Make sure you first get a list of all installed versions. I actually had the version I wanted to downgrade to already installed, but ended up uninstalling that as well. To see the list of all your versions do:
sudo gem list cocoapods
Then when you want to delete a version, specify that version.
sudo gem uninstall cocoapods -v 1.6.2
You could remove the version specifier -v 1.6.2
and that would delete all versions:
You may try all this and still see that the Cocoapods you expected is still installed. If that's the case then it might be because Cocoaposa is stored in a different directory.
sudo gem uninstall -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods -v 1.6.2
Then you will have to also install it in a different directory, otherwise you may get an error saying You don't have write permissions for the /usr/bin directory
sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods -v 1.6.1
To check which version is your default do:
pod --version
For more on the directory problem see here
For Bootstrap (at least for version 3.1.1) and LESS, you can use this:
.btn-my-custom {
.button-variant(@color; @background; @border)
}
This is defined in bootstrap/less/buttons.less
.
Go ahead and add [STAThread] to the main entry of your application, this indicates the COM threading model is single-threaded apartment (STA)
example:
static class Program
{
/// <summary>
/// The main entry point for the application.
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
Application.Run(new WebBrowser());
}
}
You can't do this using forms the normal way. Instead, you want to use AJAX.
A sample function that will submit the data and alert the page response.
function submitForm() {
var http = new XMLHttpRequest();
http.open("POST", "<<whereverTheFormIsGoing>>", true);
http.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
var params = "search=" + <<get search value>>; // probably use document.getElementById(...).value
http.send(params);
http.onload = function() {
alert(http.responseText);
}
}
An even simpler way to kill all child process of a bash script:
pkill -P $$
The -P
flag works the same way with pkill
and pgrep
- it gets child processes, only with pkill
the child processes get killed and with pgrep
child PIDs are printed to stdout.
And of course dependency injection, or IoC (inversion of control), which is central to the whole BeanFactory/ApplicationContext stuff.
rm -rf /var/log/jenkins too big the log
The reason your original dataframe does not update is because chained indexing may cause you to modify a copy rather than a view of your dataframe. The docs give this advice:
When setting values in a pandas object, care must be taken to avoid what is called chained indexing.
You have a few alternatives:-
loc
+ Boolean indexingloc
may be used for setting values and supports Boolean masks:
df.loc[df['my_channel'] > 20000, 'my_channel'] = 0
mask
+ Boolean indexingYou can assign to your series:
df['my_channel'] = df['my_channel'].mask(df['my_channel'] > 20000, 0)
Or you can update your series in place:
df['my_channel'].mask(df['my_channel'] > 20000, 0, inplace=True)
np.where
+ Boolean indexingYou can use NumPy by assigning your original series when your condition is not satisfied; however, the first two solutions are cleaner since they explicitly change only specified values.
df['my_channel'] = np.where(df['my_channel'] > 20000, 0, df['my_channel'])
If you are adding integers, as you say in your question, this will add 50 (from 1 to 50):
for (int x = 1; x <= 50; x++)
{
list.Items.Add(x);
}
You do not need to set DisplayMember and ValueMember unless you are adding objects that have specific properties that you want to display to the user. In your example:
listbox1.Items.Add(new { clan = "Foo", sifOsoba = 1234 });
With reacts Hooks:
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import React, {useRef} from 'react';
const divRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
<div ref={divRef}/>
const scrollToDivRef = () => {
let node = ReactDOM.findDOMNode(divRef.current) as Element;
node.scrollIntoView({block: 'start', behavior: 'smooth'});
}
I just deleted the file from within VS, then from 'Repository Explorer', I copied the file to the working copy.
You can make master
point at 1258f0d0aae
this way:
git checkout master
git reset --hard 1258f0d0aae
But you have to be careful about doing this. It may well rewrite the history of that branch. That would create problems if you have published it and other people are working on the branch.
Also, the git reset --hard
command will throw away any uncommitted changes (i.e. those just in your working tree or the index).
You can also force an update to a branch with:
git branch -f master 1258f0d0aae
... but git won't let you do that if you're on master
at the time.
I can't guarantee it's the simplest, but I like MarkerWithLabel. As shown in the basic example, CSS styles define the label's appearance and options in the JavaScript define the content and placement.
.labels {
color: red;
background-color: white;
font-family: "Lucida Grande", "Arial", sans-serif;
font-size: 10px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
width: 60px;
border: 2px solid black;
white-space: nowrap;
}
JavaScript:
var marker = new MarkerWithLabel({
position: homeLatLng,
draggable: true,
map: map,
labelContent: "$425K",
labelAnchor: new google.maps.Point(22, 0),
labelClass: "labels", // the CSS class for the label
labelStyle: {opacity: 0.75}
});
The only part that may be confusing is the labelAnchor. By default, the label's top left corner will line up to the marker pushpin's endpoint. Setting the labelAnchor's x-value to half the width defined in the CSS width property will center the label. You can make the label float above the marker pushpin with an anchor point like new google.maps.Point(22, 50)
.
In case access to the links above are blocked, I copied and pasted the packed source of MarkerWithLabel into this JSFiddle demo. I hope JSFiddle is allowed in China :|
Obj C:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface ViewController : UIViewController
@property (nonatomic) UITextView *textView;
@end
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
@synthesize textView;
- (void)viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
[self.view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
self.textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30,10,250,20)];
self.textView.delegate = self;
[self.view addSubview:self.textView];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
}
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)txtView{
float height = txtView.contentSize.height;
[UITextView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UITextView setAnimationDuration:0.5];
CGRect frame = txtView.frame;
frame.size.height = height + 10.0; //Give it some padding
txtView.frame = frame;
[UITextView commitAnimations];
}
@end
If you have SELinux running, you might have to grant httpd permission to read from /home dir using:
sudo setsebool httpd_read_user_content=1
As also noted in the docs here.
Go to Python X.X/Lib
and add these lines to the site.py
there,
import sys
sys.path.append("yourpathstring")
This changes your sys.path
so that on every load, it will have that value in it..
As stated here about site.py
,
This module is automatically imported during initialization. Importing this module will append site-specific paths to the module search path and add a few builtins.
For other possible methods of adding some path to sys.path
see these docs
Based on your comments it sounds like you are doing something like this:
Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run() { // do stuff }});
thread.start();
...
thread.wait();
There are three problems.
As others have said, obj.wait()
can only be called if the current thread holds the primitive lock / mutex for obj
. If the current thread does not hold the lock, you get the exception you are seeing.
The thread.wait()
call does not do what you seem to be expecting it to do. Specifically, thread.wait()
does not cause the nominated thread to wait. Rather it causes the current thread to wait until some other thread calls thread.notify()
or thread.notifyAll()
.
There is actually no safe way to force a Thread
instance to pause if it doesn't want to. (The nearest that Java has to this is the deprecated Thread.suspend()
method, but that method is inherently unsafe, as is explained in the Javadoc.)
If you want the newly started Thread
to pause, the best way to do it is to create a CountdownLatch
instance and have the thread call await()
on the latch to pause itself. The main thread would then call countDown()
on the latch to let the paused thread continue.
Orthogonal to the previous points, using a Thread
object as a lock / mutex may cause problems. For example, the javadoc for Thread::join
says:
This implementation uses a loop of
this.wait
calls conditioned onthis.isAlive
. As a thread terminates thethis.notifyAll
method is invoked. It is recommended that applications not usewait
,notify
, ornotifyAll
onThread
instances.
You were on the right track. IrfanView sets the background for transparency the same as the viewing color around the image.
You just need to re-open the image with IrfanView after changing the view color to white.
To change the viewing color in Irfanview go to:
Options > Properties/Settings > Viewing > Main window color
Ctrl+C is what you need. If it didn't work, hit it harder. :-) Of course, you can also just close the shell window.
Edit: You didn't mention the circumstances. As a last resort, you could write a batch file that contains taskkill /im python.exe
, and put it on your desktop, Start menu, etc. and run it when you need to kill a runaway script. Of course, it will kill all Python processes, so be careful.
For me, the solutions offered by others still gave the following error during go get
[email protected]: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.
What this solution required
As stated by others:
git config --global url."[email protected]:".insteadOf "https://github.com/"
Removing the passphrase from my ./ssh/id_rsa
key which was used for authenticating the connection to the repository. This can be done by entering an empty password when prompted as a response to:
ssh-keygen -p
Why this works
This is not a pretty workaround as it is always better to have a passphrase on your private key, but it was causing issues somewhere inside OpenSSH.
go get
uses internally git, which uses openssh to open the connection. OpenSSH takes the certs necessary for authentication from .ssh/id_rsa
. When executing git commands from the command line an agent can take care of opening the id_rsa file for you so that you do not have to specify the passphrase every time, but when executed in the belly of go get, this did not work somewhy in my case. OpenSSH wants to prompt you then for a password but since it is not possible due to how it was called, it prints to its debug log:
read_passphrase: can't open /dev/tty: No such device or address
And just fails. If you remove the passphrase from the key file, OpenSSH will get to your key without that prompt and it works
This might be caused by Go fetching modules concurrently and opening multiple SSH connections to Github at the same time (as described in this article). This is somewhat supported by the fact that OpenSSH debug log showed the initial connection to the repository succeed, but later tried it again for some reason and this time opted to ask for a passphrase.
However the solution of using SSH connection multiplexing as put forward in the mentioned article did not work for me. For the record, the author suggested adding the collowing conf to the ssh config file for the affected host:
ControlMaster auto
ControlPersist 3600
ControlPath ~/.ssh/%r@%h:%p
But as stated, for me it did not work, maybe I did it wrong
Those two replaceAll
calls will always produce the same result, regardless of what x
is. However, it is important to note that the two regular expressions are not the same:
\\s
- matches single whitespace character \\s+
- matches sequence of one or more whitespace characters.In this case, it makes no difference, since you are replacing everything with an empty string (although it would be better to use \\s+
from an efficiency point of view). If you were replacing with a non-empty string, the two would behave differently.
To give a little more flexibility I would add the next function to my repository:
public function findByNot($field, $value)
{
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('a');
$qb->where($qb->expr()->not($qb->expr()->eq('a.'.$field, '?1')));
$qb->setParameter(1, $value);
return $qb->getQuery()
->getResult();
}
Then, I could call it in my controller like this:
$this->getDoctrine()->getRepository('MyBundle:Image')->findByNot('id', 1);
no_of_lines = 5
lines = ""
for i in xrange(5):
lines+=input()+"\n"
a=raw_input("if u want to continue (Y/n)")
""
if(a=='y'):
continue
else:
break
print lines
This will remove the last comma and any whitespace after it:
str = str.replace(/,\s*$/, "");
It uses a regular expression:
The /
mark the beginning and end of the regular expression
The ,
matches the comma
The \s
means whitespace characters (space, tab, etc) and the *
means 0 or more
The $
at the end signifies the end of the string
As you went through the tutorial you must have come across the section on migration, as this was one of the major changes in Django 1.7
Prior to Django 1.7, the syncdb command never made any change that had a chance to destroy data currently in the database. This meant that if you did syncdb for a model, then added a new row to the model (a new column, effectively), syncdb would not affect that change in the database.
So either you dropped that table by hand and then ran syncdb again (to recreate it from scratch, losing any data), or you manually entered the correct statements at the database to add only that column.
Then a project came along called south
which implemented migrations. This meant that there was a way to migrate forward (and reverse, undo) any changes to the database and preserve the integrity of data.
In Django 1.7, the functionality of south
was integrated directly into Django. When working with migrations, the process is a bit different.
models.py
(as normal).makemigrations
command. This command is smart enough to detect what has changed and will create a script to effect that change to your database.migrate
. This command applies all migrations in order.So your normal syncdb
is now a two-step process, python manage.py makemigrations
followed by python manage.py migrate
.
Now, on to your specific problem:
class Snippet(models.Model):
owner = models.ForeignKey('auth.User', related_name='snippets')
highlighted = models.TextField()
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
title = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True, default='')
code = models.TextField()
linenos = models.BooleanField(default=False)
language = models.CharField(choices=LANGUAGE_CHOICES,
default='python',
max_length=100)
style = models.CharField(choices=STYLE_CHOICES,
default='friendly',
max_length=100)
In this model, you have two fields highlighted
and code
that is required (they cannot be null).
Had you added these fields from the start, there wouldn't be a problem because the table has no existing rows?
However, if the table has already been created and you add a field that cannot be null, you have to define a default value to provide for any existing rows - otherwise, the database will not accept your changes because they would violate the data integrity constraints.
This is what the command is prompting you about. You can tell Django to apply a default during migration, or you can give it a "blank" default highlighted = models.TextField(default='')
in the model itself.
if (condition)
{
thingsToDo()..
}
else if (condition2)
{
thingsToDoInTheSecondCase()..
}
else
{
thingsToDoInOtherCase()..
}
Probably better here for a regex replace
// Strip HTML Tags
$clear = strip_tags($des);
// Clean up things like &
$clear = html_entity_decode($clear);
// Strip out any url-encoded stuff
$clear = urldecode($clear);
// Replace non-AlNum characters with space
$clear = preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9]/', ' ', $clear);
// Replace Multiple spaces with single space
$clear = preg_replace('/ +/', ' ', $clear);
// Trim the string of leading/trailing space
$clear = trim($clear);
Or, in one go
$clear = trim(preg_replace('/ +/', ' ', preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9 ]/', ' ', urldecode(html_entity_decode(strip_tags($des))))));
np.fromfile()
has a sep=
keyword argument:
Separator between items if file is a text file. Empty (“”) separator means the file should be treated as binary. Spaces (” ”) in the separator match zero or more whitespace characters. A separator consisting only of spaces must match at least one whitespace.
The default value of sep=""
means that np.fromfile()
tries to read it as a binary file rather than a space-separated text file, so you get nonsense values back. If you use np.fromfile('markers.txt', sep=" ")
you will get the result you are looking for.
However, as others have pointed out, np.loadtxt()
is the preferred way to convert text files to numpy arrays, and unless the file needs to be human-readable it is usually better to use binary formats instead (e.g. np.load()
/np.save()
).
However, the previous answer could still be confusing for some programmers. Most especially beginners who are most probably using an older book or tutorial. Or perhaps you still feel the facade is needed. Sure you can use it. Me for one I still love to use the facade, this is because some times while building my api I forget to use the '\' before the Response.
if you are like me, simply add
"use Response;"
above your class ...extends contoller. this should do.
with this you can now use:
$response = Response::json($posts, 200);
instead of:
$response = \Response::json($posts, 200);
Alternatively you can do like this :
var _items = from a in StudentsGrades
group a by a.Name;
foreach (var _itemGroup in _items)
{
foreach (var _item in _itemGroup.OrderBy(a=>a.grade))
{
------------------------
--------------------------
}
}
Do
git clone https://[email protected]/user/projectname.git .
Directory must be empty
TheNewIdiot's answer successfully explains the problem and the reason why you can't send attributes in request through a redirect. Possible solutions:
Using forwarding. This will enable that request attributes could be passed to the view and you can use them in form of ServletRequest#getAttribute
or by using Expression Language and JSTL. Short example (reusing TheNewIdiot's answer] code).
Controller (your servlet)
request.setAttribute("message", "Hello world");
RequestDispatcher dispatcher = servletContext().getRequestDispatcher(url);
dispatcher.forward(request, response);
View (your JSP)
Using scriptlets:
<%
out.println(request.getAttribute("message"));
%>
This is just for information purposes. Scriptlets usage must be avoided: How to avoid Java code in JSP files?. Below there is the example using EL and JSTL.
<c:out value="${message}" />
If you can't use forwarding (because you don't like it or you don't feel it that way or because you must use a redirect) then an option would be saving a message as a session attribute, then redirect to your view, recover the session attribute in your view and remove it from session. Remember to always have your user session with only relevant data. Code example
Controller
//if request is not from HttpServletRequest, you should do a typecast before
HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
//save message in session
session.setAttribute("helloWorld", "Hello world");
response.sendRedirect("/content/test.jsp");
View
Again, showing this using scriptlets and then EL + JSTL:
<%
out.println(session.getAttribute("message"));
session.removeAttribute("message");
%>
<c:out value="${sessionScope.message}" />
<c:remove var="message" scope="session" />
Its acctualy possible ;-)
# not pep8 compatible^
sam = ['Sam',]
try: print('hello',sam) if sam[0] != 'harry' else rais
except: pass
You can do very ugly stuff in python like:
def o(s):return''.join([chr(ord(n)+(13if'Z'<n<'n'or'N'>n else-13))if n.isalpha()else n for n in s])
which is function for rot13/cesa encryption in one line with 99 characters.
You probably want something like this:
Collections.sort(students, new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student s1, Student s2) {
if(s1.getName() != null && s2.getName() != null && s1.getName().comareTo(s1.getName()) != 0) {
return s1.getName().compareTo(s2.getName());
} else {
return s1.getAge().compareTo(s2.getAge());
}
}
);
This sorts the students first by name. If a name is missing, or two students have the same name, they are sorted by their age.
If you want to format a datetime
object in a specific format that is different from the standard format, it's best to explicitly specify that format:
>>> datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
'2011-11-03 18:21:26'
See the documentation of datetime.strftime()
for an explanation of the %
directives.
If you are using Ruby on Rails there is a squish
> @title = " abc "
=> " abc "
> @title.squish
=> "abc"
> @title
=> " abc "
> @title.squish!
=> "abc"
> @title
=> "abc"
If you are using just Ruby you want to use strip
Herein lies the gotcha.. in your case you want to use strip without the bang !
while strip! certainly does return nil if there was no action it still updates the variable so strip! cannot be used inline. If you want to use strip inline you can use the version without the bang !
strip! using multi line approach
> tokens["Title"] = " abc "
=> " abc "
> tokens["Title"].strip!
=> "abc"
> @title = tokens["Title"]
=> "abc"
strip single line approach... YOUR ANSWER
> tokens["Title"] = " abc "
=> " abc "
> @title = tokens["Title"].strip if tokens["Title"].present?
=> "abc"
try this:
//a[contains(@prop,'foo')]
that should work for any "a" tags in the document
On the anaconda prompt, do a
conda -V
or conda --version
to get the conda version.python -V
or python --version
to get the python version.conda list anaconda$
to get the Anaconda version.conda list
to get the Name, Version, Build & Channel details of all the packages installed (in the current environment).conda info
to get all the current environment details.conda info --envs
To see a list of all your environmentsIn php:
function pastelColors() {
$r = dechex(round(((float) rand() / (float) getrandmax()) * 127) + 127);
$g = dechex(round(((float) rand() / (float) getrandmax()) * 127) + 127);
$b = dechex(round(((float) rand() / (float) getrandmax()) * 127) + 127);
return "#" . $r . $g . $b;
}
Full disclosure - I'm the author of the previously mentioned talk in TLV DroidCon.
I had a chance to examine this issue across many Android applications, and discuss it with other developers who encountered it - and we all got to the same point: this issue cannot be avoided, only minimized.
I took a closer look at the default implementation of the Android Garbage collector code, to understand better why this exception is thrown and on what could be the possible causes. I even found a possible root cause during experimentation.
The root of the problem is at the point a device "Goes to Sleep" for a while - this means that the OS has decided to lower the battery consumption by stopping most User Land processes for a while, and turning Screen off, reducing CPU cycles, etc. The way this is done - is on a Linux system level where the processes are Paused mid run. This can happen at any time during normal Application execution, but it will stop at a Native system call, as the context switching is done on the kernel level. So - this is where the Dalvik GC joins the story.
The Dalvik GC code (as implemented in the Dalvik project in the AOSP site) is not a complicated piece of code. The basic way it work is covered in my DroidCon slides. What I did not cover is the basic GC loop - at the point where the collector has a list of Objects to finalize (and destroy). The loop logic at the base can be simplified like this:
starting_timestamp
,finalize()
and call native destroy()
if required,end_timestamp
,end_timestamp - starting_timestamp
) and compare against a hard coded timeout value of 10 seconds,java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException
and kill the process.Application runs along doing its thing.
This is not a user facing application, it runs in the background.
During this background operation, objects are created, used and need to be collected to release memory.
Application does not bother with a WakeLock - as this will affect the battery adversely, and seems unnecessary.
This means the Application will invoke the GC from time to time.
Normally the GC runs is completed without a hitch.
Sometimes (very rarely) the system will decide to sleep in the middle of the GC run.
This will happen if you run your application long enough, and monitor the Dalvik memory logs closely.
Now - consider the timestamp logic of the basic GC loop - it is possible for the device to start the run, take a start_stamp
, and go to sleep at the destroy()
native call on a system object.
When it wakes up and resumes the run, the destroy()
will finish, and the next end_stamp
will be the time it took the destroy()
call + the sleep time.
If the sleep time was long (more than 10 seconds), the java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException
will be thrown.
I have seen this in the graphs generated from the analysis python script - for Android System Applications, not just my own monitored apps.
Collect enough logs and you will eventually see it.
The issue cannot be avoided - you will encounter it if your app runs in the background.
You can mitigate by taking a WakeLock, and prevent the device from sleeping, but that is a different story altogether, and a new headache, and maybe another talk in another con.
You can minimize the problem by reducing GC calls - making the scenario less likely (tips are in the slides).
I have not yet had the chance to go over the Dalvik 2 (a.k.a ART) GC code - which boasts a new Generational Compacting feature, or performed any experiments on an Android Lollipop.
Added 7/5/2015:
After reviewing the Crash reports aggregation for this crash type, it looks like these crashes from version 5.0+ of Android OS (Lollipop with ART) only account for 0.5% of this crash type. This means that the ART GC changes has reduced the frequency of these crashes.
Added 6/1/2016:
Looks like the Android project has added a lot of info on how the GC works in Dalvik 2.0 (a.k.a ART).
You can read about it here - Debugging ART Garbage Collection.
It also discusses some tools to get information on the GC behavior for your app.
Sending a SIGQUIT to your app process will essentially cause an ANR, and dump the application state to a log file for analysis.
typedef struct{
char array[4];
}my_array;
my_array array = { .array = {1,1,1,1} }; // initialisation
void assign(my_array a)
{
array.array[0] = a.array[0];
array.array[1] = a.array[1];
array.array[2] = a.array[2];
array.array[3] = a.array[3];
}
char num = 5;
char ber = 6;
int main(void)
{
printf("%d\n", array.array[0]);
// ...
// this works even after initialisation
assign((my_array){ .array = {num,ber,num,ber} });
printf("%d\n", array.array[0]);
// ....
return 0;
}
If you remove the connection string from the app.config
file, re-running the entity Data Model wizard will guide you to build a new connection.
Based on this answer, one-liner for simple cases (Python 3 code):
from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlencode
url = "https://stackoverflow.com/search?q=question"
params = {'lang':'en','tag':'python'}
url += ('&' if urlparse(url).query else '?') + urlencode(params)
or:
url += ('&', '?')[urlparse(url).query == ''] + urlencode(params)
You would need to attach your click event to some element. If there are lots of other elements on the page you would not want to attach a click event to all of them.
One potential way would be to create a transparent div below your dropdown menu but above all other elements on the page. You would show it when the drop down was shown. Have the element have a click hander that hides the drop down and the transparent div.
$('#clickCatcher').click(function () { _x000D_
$('#dropContainer').hide();_x000D_
$(this).hide();_x000D_
});
_x000D_
#dropContainer { z-index: 101; ... }_x000D_
#clickCatcher { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; z-index: 100; }
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<div id="dropDown"></div>_x000D_
<div id="clickCatcher"></div>
_x000D_
This extends itself to any number of lists:
[sum(sublist) for sublist in itertools.izip(*myListOfLists)]
In your case, myListOfLists
would be [first, second]
The root directory of a web application has a special significance and certain content can be present on in that folder. It can have a special file called as “Global.asax”. ASP.Net framework uses the content in the global.asax and creates a class at runtime which is inherited from HttpApplication. During the lifetime of an application, ASP.NET maintains a pool of Global.asax derived HttpApplication instances. When an application receives an http request, the ASP.Net page framework assigns one of these instances to process that request. That instance is responsible for managing the entire lifetime of the request it is assigned to and the instance can only be reused after the request has been completed when it is returned to the pool. The instance members in Global.asax cannot be used for sharing data across requests but static member can be. Global.asax can contain the event handlers of HttpApplication object and some other important methods which would execute at various points in a web application
Try:
if l[i]:
print 'Found element!'
else:
print 'Empty element.'
A method I used on a fairly large form (50+ fields) was to just reload the form with AJAX, basically making a call back to the server and just returning the fields with their default values. This made is much easier than trying to grab each field with JS and then setting it to it's default value. It also allowed to me to keep the default values in one place--the server's code. On this site, there were also some different defaults depending on the settings for the account and therefore I didn't have to worry about sending these to JS. The only small issue I had to deal with were some suggest fields that required initialization after the AJAX call, but not a big deal.
Catching errors has been very well discussed here, but it's worth remembering to log the errors out somewhere so you can view them and fix stuff up.
?Bunyan is a popular logging framework for NodeJS - it supporst writing out to a bunch of different output places which makes it useful for local debugging, as long as you avoid console.log. ? In your domain's error handler you could spit the error out to a log file.
var log = bunyan.createLogger({
name: 'myapp',
streams: [
{
level: 'error',
path: '/var/tmp/myapp-error.log' // log ERROR to this file
}
]
});
This can get time consuming if you have lots of errors and/or servers to check, so it could be worth looking into a tool like Raygun (disclaimer, I work at Raygun) to group errors together - or use them both together. ? If you decided to use Raygun as a tool, it's pretty easy to setup too
var raygunClient = new raygun.Client().init({ apiKey: 'your API key' });
raygunClient.send(theError);
? Crossed with using a tool like PM2 or forever, your app should be able to crash, log out what happened and reboot without any major issues.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace GuessTheDay
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Enter the Day Number ");
int day = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine(" Enter The Month");
int month = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Enter Year ");
int year = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
DateTime mydate = new DateTime(year,month,day);
string formatteddate = string.Format("{0:dddd}", mydate);
Console.WriteLine("The day should be " + formatteddate);
}
}
}
Even though --files
is no longer supported, you can use an env variable to provide a list of files:
// karma.conf.js
function getSpecs(specList) {
if (specList) {
return specList.split(',')
} else {
return ['**/*_spec.js'] // whatever your default glob is
}
}
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
//...
files: ['app.js'].concat(getSpecs(process.env.KARMA_SPECS))
});
});
Then in CLI:
$ env KARMA_SPECS="spec1.js,spec2.js" karma start karma.conf.js --single-run
You can do via Page directive.
For example:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="application/json; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
The MIME type and character encoding the JSP file uses for the response it sends to the client. You can use any MIME type or character set that are valid for the JSP container. The default MIME type is text/html, and the default character set is ISO-8859-1.
I had this same issue, and solved it with a solution similar to what Cheeso provided, above.
"doesn't work, says password is srequire, tried it a couple different ways "
Yep, that's because FTP sessions via a command file don't require the username to be prefaced with the string "user". Drop that, and try it.
Or, you could be seeing this because your FTP command file is not properly encoded (that bit me, too). That's the crappy part about generating a FTP command file at runtime. Powershell's out-file cmdlet does not have an encoding option that Windows FTP will accept (at least not one that I could find).
Regardless, as doing a WebClient.DownloadFile is the way to go.
When you are opening the project in the android studio instead of opening android directory open app directory
I haven't used jQuery, but in a library like Prototype you can bind functions to a specific scope. So with that in mind your code would look like this:
$('#foobar').ready('click', this.doSomething.bind(this));
The bind method returns a new function that calls the original method with the scope you have specified.
You can use -b to specify a cookie file to read the cookies from as well.
In many situations using -c and -b to the same file is what you want:
curl -b cookies.txt -c cookies.txt http://example.com
Further
Using only -c will make curl start with no cookies but still parse and understand cookies and if redirects or multiple URLs are used, it will then use the received cookies within the single invoke before it writes them all to the output file in the end.
The -b option feeds a set of initial cookies into curl so that it knows about them at start, and it activates curl's cookie parser so that it'll parse and use incoming cookies as well.
See Also
The cookies chapter in the Everything curl book.
What login are you connecting to SQL Server as? You need to connect with a login that has sufficient privileges to create a database. Network Service is probably not good enough, unless you go into SQL Server and add them as a login with sufficient rights.
The question is tagged WPF but the answers so far are specific WinForms and Win32.
To do this in WPF, simply construct a KeyEventArgs and call RaiseEvent on the target. For example, to send an Insert key KeyDown event to the currently focused element:
var key = Key.Insert; // Key to send
var target = Keyboard.FocusedElement; // Target element
var routedEvent = Keyboard.KeyDownEvent; // Event to send
target.RaiseEvent(
new KeyEventArgs(
Keyboard.PrimaryDevice,
PresentationSource.FromVisual(target),
0,
key)
{ RoutedEvent=routedEvent }
);
This solution doesn't rely on native calls or Windows internals and should be much more reliable than the others. It also allows you to simulate a keypress on a specific element.
Note that this code is only applicable to PreviewKeyDown, KeyDown, PreviewKeyUp, and KeyUp events. If you want to send TextInput events you'll do this instead:
var text = "Hello";
var target = Keyboard.FocusedElement;
var routedEvent = TextCompositionManager.TextInputEvent;
target.RaiseEvent(
new TextCompositionEventArgs(
InputManager.Current.PrimaryKeyboardDevice,
new TextComposition(InputManager.Current, target, text))
{ RoutedEvent = routedEvent }
);
Also note that:
Controls expect to receive Preview events, for example PreviewKeyDown should precede KeyDown
Using target.RaiseEvent(...) sends the event directly to the target without meta-processing such as accelerators, text composition and IME. This is normally what you want. On the other hand, if you really do what to simulate actual keyboard keys for some reason, you would use InputManager.ProcessInput() instead.
This works for me on Mac OS Mojave:
<Directory "/Users/{USERNAME}/Sites/project">
Options +Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
AllowOverride All
require all granted
</Directory>
No, that's not how it is done. Normal way to initialize the base class is in the initialization list :
class A
{
public:
A(int val) {}
};
class B : public A
{
public:
B( int v) : A( v )
{
}
};
void main()
{
B b(10);
}
You can use date function to format it by using the code below:
echo date("g:i a", strtotime("13:30:30 UTC"));
output: 1:30 pm
as @Aurand to said, tomcat is not running. you can use the
ps -ef |grep java | grep tomcat
command to ignore the ps
programs.
worked for me in the shell scripte files.
There isn't really a formal manual, because there's no single style or standard.
So long as you understand the rules of identifier naming you can use whatever you like.
In practice, I find it easier to use lower_case_underscore_separated_identifiers
because it isn't necessary to "Double Quote"
them everywhere to preserve case, spaces, etc.
If you wanted to name your tables and functions "@MyA??! ""betty"" Shard$42"
you'd be free to do that, though it'd be pain to type everywhere.
The main things to understand are:
Unless double-quoted, identifiers are case-folded to lower-case, so MyTable
, MYTABLE
and mytable
are all the same thing, but "MYTABLE"
and "MyTable"
are different;
Unless double-quoted:
SQL identifiers and key words must begin with a letter (a-z, but also letters with diacritical marks and non-Latin letters) or an underscore (_). Subsequent characters in an identifier or key word can be letters, underscores, digits (0-9), or dollar signs ($).
You must double-quote keywords if you wish to use them as identifiers.
In practice I strongly recommend that you do not use keywords as identifiers. At least avoid reserved words. Just because you can name a table "with"
doesn't mean you should.
A linebreak in regex is \n, so your script would be
var test = 'this\nis\na\ntest\nwith\newlines';
console.log(test.replace(/\n/g, ' '));
make an example:
var body = document.body,
btn = document.getElementById( 'id' );
body.addEventListener( 'click', function( event ) {
console.log( event.currentTarget === body );
console.log( event.target === btn );
}, false );
when you click 'btn', and 'true' and 'true' will be appeared!
Try this:
LinearLayout ll = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.layout);
Button btn = new Button(this);
btn.setText("Manual Add");
btn.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
ll.addView(btn);
Here is how to display a double with full precision:
double d = 100.0000000000005;
int precision = std::numeric_limits<double>::max_digits10;
std::cout << std::setprecision(precision) << d << std::endl;
This displays:
100.0000000000005
max_digits10 is the number of digits that are necessary to uniquely represent all distinct double values. max_digits10 represents the number of digits before and after the decimal point.
Don't use set_precision(max_digits10) with std::fixed.
On fixed notation, set_precision() sets the number of digits only after the decimal point. This is incorrect as max_digits10 represents the number of digits before and after the decimal point.
double d = 100.0000000000005;
int precision = std::numeric_limits<double>::max_digits10;
std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(precision) << d << std::endl;
This displays incorrect result:
100.00000000000049738
Note: Header files required
#include <iomanip>
#include <limits>
I hate when sites complicate download so much and use hacks instead of a good old link.
<a href="file.zip">Start automatic download!</a>
It works! In every browser!
If you want to download a file that is usually displayed inline (such as an image) then HTML5 has a download
attribute that forces download of the file. It also allows you to override filename (although there is a better way to do it):
<a href="report-generator.php" download="result.xls">Download</a>
If you want to display "thanks" after download, then use:
<a href="file.zip"
onclick="if (event.button==0)
setTimeout(function(){document.body.innerHTML='thanks!'},500)">
Start automatic download!
</a>
Function in that setTimeout
might be more advanced and e.g. download full page via AJAX (but don't navigate away from the page — don't touch window.location
or activate other links).
The point is that link to download is real, can be copied, dragged, intercepted by download accelerators, gets :visited
color, doesn't re-download if page is left open after browser restart, etc.
Here is my script to measure average time
<?php
$times = [];
$nbrOfLoops = 4;
for ($i = 0; $i < $nbrOfLoops; ++$i) {
$start = microtime(true);
sleep(1);
$times[] = microtime(true) - $start;
}
echo 'Average: ' . (array_sum($times) / count($times)) . 'seconds';
With this you can have the following: Sample Input: 07:05:45PM Sample Output: 19:05:45
function timeConversion(s) {
let output = '';
const timeSeparator = ':'
const timeTokenType = s.substr(s.length - 2 , 2).toLowerCase();
const timeArr = s.split(timeSeparator).map((timeToken) => {
const isTimeTokenType =
timeToken.toLowerCase().indexOf('am') > 0 ||
timeToken.toLowerCase().indexOf('pm');
if(isTimeTokenType){
return timeToken.substr(0, 2);
} else {
return timeToken;
}
});
const hour = timeArr[0];
const minutes = timeArr[1];
const seconds = timeArr[2];
const hourIn24 = (timeTokenType === 'am') ? parseInt(hour) - 12 :
parseInt(hour) + 12;
return hourIn24.toString()+ timeSeparator + minutes + timeSeparator + seconds;
}
Hope you like it !
strtotime()
, as in date("F j, Y", strtotime("yesterday"));
Try
.img{
width:100vw; /* Matches to the Viewport Width */
height:auto;
max-width:100% !important;
}
Only works with display block and inline block, this has no effect on flex items as I've just spent ages trying to find out.
You can do it using namespaces, like this:
export namespace Library {
export const BOOK_SHELF_NONE: string = 'NONE';
}
Then you can import it from anywhere else:
import {Library} from './Library';
console.log(Library.BOOK_SHELF_NONE);
If you need a class there as well include it inside the namespace: export class Book {...}
As I've posted in a similar question, I've had good success with creating a dummy non-fixed nav bar right before my real fixed nav bar.
<nav class="navbar navbar-default"></nav> <!-- Dummy nav bar -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top"> <!-- Real nav bar -->
<!-- Nav bar details -->
</nav>
The spacing works out great on all screen sizes.
It just specifies what interpreter you want to use. To understand this, create a file through terminal by doing touch test.py
, then type into that file the following:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
print "test"
and do chmod +x test.py
to make your script executable. After this when you do ./test.py
you should get an error saying:
File "./test.py", line 2
print "test"
^
SyntaxError: Missing parentheses in call to 'print'
because python3 doesn't supprt the print operator.
Now go ahead and change the first line of your code to:
#!/usr/bin/env python2
and it'll work, printing test
to stdout, because python2 supports the print operator. So, now you've learned how to switch between script interpreters.
And for vim
7.4+ you can use (preferably on your .vimrc) (thanks to ??? for that last bit of news!):
:set nofixendofline
Now regarding older versions of vim
.
Even if the file was already saved with new lines at the end:
vim -b file
and once in vim:
:set noeol
:wq
done.
alternatively you can open files in vim with :e ++bin file
Yet another alternative:
:set binary
:set noeol
:wq
see more details at Why do I need vim in binary mode for 'noeol' to work?
I had similar problem in SQL Workbench.
URL:
jdbc:oracle:thin:@111.111.111.111:1111:xe
doesn't work.
URL:
jdbc:oracle:thin:@111.111.111.111:1111:asdb
works.
This help me in my concrete situation. I afraid, that could exists many other reasons with different solutions.
When converting datetime to integers one must keep in mind the tens, hundreds and thousands.... like "2018-11-03" must be like 20181103 in int for that you have to 2018*10000 + 100* 11 + 3
Similarly another example, "2018-11-03 10:02:05" must be like 20181103100205 in int
dt = datetime(2018,11,3,10,2,5)
print (dt)
#print (dt.timestamp()) # unix representation ... not useful when converting to int
print (dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"))
print (dt.year*10000 + dt.month* 100 + dt.day)
print (int(dt.strftime("%Y%m%d")))
print (dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"))
print (dt.year*10000000000 + dt.month* 100000000 +dt.day * 1000000 + dt.hour*10000 + dt.minute*100 + dt.second)
print (int(dt.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")))
To avoid that doing manually use below function
def datetime_to_int(dt):
return int(dt.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))
.as_matrix()
. One short line:df.iloc[:,[1,2,3]].as_matrix()
array([[3, 2, 0.816497],
[0, 'NaN', 'NaN'],
[2, 51, 50.0]], dtype=object)
Here are the steps for your example:
import pandas as pd
columns = ['viz', 'a1_count', 'a1_mean', 'a1_std']
index = [0,1,2]
vals = {'viz': ['n','n','n'], 'a1_count': [3,0,2], 'a1_mean': [2,'NaN', 51], 'a1_std': [0.816497, 'NaN', 50.000000]}
df = pd.DataFrame(vals, columns=columns, index=index)
Gives:
viz a1_count a1_mean a1_std
0 n 3 2 0.816497
1 n 0 NaN NaN
2 n 2 51 50
Then:
x1 = df.iloc[:,[1,2,3]].as_matrix()
Gives:
array([[3, 2, 0.816497],
[0, 'NaN', 'NaN'],
[2, 51, 50.0]], dtype=object)
Where x1 is numpy.ndarray
.
You can use pure JavaScript, using appendChild()
method...
The appendChild() method appends a node as the last child of a node.
Tip: If you want to create a new paragraph, with text, remember to create the text as a Text node which you append to the paragraph, then append the paragraph to the document.
You can also use this method to move an element from one element to another.
Tip: Use the insertBefore() method to insert a new child node before a specified, existing, child node.
So you can do that to do the job, this is what I created for you, using appendChild()
, run and see how it works for your case:
function appendIt() {_x000D_
var source = document.getElementById("source");_x000D_
document.getElementById("destination").appendChild(source);_x000D_
}
_x000D_
#source {_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
background: green;_x000D_
padding: 4px 8px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#destination {_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
background: red;_x000D_
padding: 4px 8px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
button {_x000D_
margin-top: 20px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="source">_x000D_
<p>Source</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="destination">_x000D_
<p>Destination</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<button onclick="appendIt()">Move Element</button>
_x000D_
I wanted to use wildcards to plot multiple files often placed in different directories, while working from any directory. The solution i found was to create the following function in ~/.bashrc
plo () {
local arg="w l"
local str="set term wxt size 900,500 title 'wild plotting'
set format y '%g'
set logs
plot"
while [ $# -gt 0 ]
do str="$str '$1' $arg,"
shift
done
echo "$str" | gnuplot -persist
}
and use it e.g. like plo *.dat ../../dir2/*.out
, to plot all .dat
files in the current directory and all .out
files in a directory that happens to be a level up and is called dir2
.
You could do
if item not in mylist:
mylist.append(item)
But you should really use a set, like this :
myset = set()
myset.add(item)
EDIT: If order is important but your list is very big, you should probably use both a list and a set, like so:
mylist = []
myset = set()
for item in ...:
if item not in myset:
mylist.append(item)
myset.add(item)
This way, you get fast lookup for element existence, but you keep your ordering. If you use the naive solution, you will get O(n) performance for the lookup, and that can be bad if your list is big
Or, as @larsman pointed out, you can use OrderedDict to the same effect:
from collections import OrderedDict
mydict = OrderedDict()
for item in ...:
mydict[item] = True
why not to take advantage of modern browsers css transition and make things simpler and fast using more css and less jquery
Here is the code for sliding up and down
Here is the code for sliding left to right
Similarly we can change the sliding from top to bottom or right to left by changing transform-origin and transform: scaleX(0) or transform: scaleY(0) appropriately.
In Scott Meyers book I found an example of universal generic lambda expression that can be used to measure function execution time. (C++14)
auto timeFuncInvocation =
[](auto&& func, auto&&... params) {
// get time before function invocation
const auto& start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
// function invocation using perfect forwarding
std::forward<decltype(func)>(func)(std::forward<decltype(params)>(params)...);
// get time after function invocation
const auto& stop = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
return stop - start;
};
The problem is that you are measure only one execution so the results can be very differ. To get a reliable result you should measure a large number of execution. According to Andrei Alexandrescu lecture at code::dive 2015 conference - Writing Fast Code I:
Measured time: tm = t + tq + tn + to
where:
tm - measured (observed) time
t - the actual time of interest
tq - time added by quantization noise
tn - time added by various sources of noise
to - overhead time (measuring, looping, calling functions)
According to what he said later in the lecture, you should take a minimum of this large number of execution as your result. I encourage you to look at the lecture in which he explains why.
Also there is a very good library from google - https://github.com/google/benchmark. This library is very simple to use and powerful. You can checkout some lectures of Chandler Carruth on youtube where he is using this library in practice. For example CppCon 2017: Chandler Carruth “Going Nowhere Faster”;
Example usage:
#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
#include <vector>
auto timeFuncInvocation =
[](auto&& func, auto&&... params) {
// get time before function invocation
const auto& start = high_resolution_clock::now();
// function invocation using perfect forwarding
for(auto i = 0; i < 100000/*largeNumber*/; ++i) {
std::forward<decltype(func)>(func)(std::forward<decltype(params)>(params)...);
}
// get time after function invocation
const auto& stop = high_resolution_clock::now();
return (stop - start)/100000/*largeNumber*/;
};
void f(std::vector<int>& vec) {
vec.push_back(1);
}
void f2(std::vector<int>& vec) {
vec.emplace_back(1);
}
int main()
{
std::vector<int> vec;
std::vector<int> vec2;
std::cout << timeFuncInvocation(f, vec).count() << std::endl;
std::cout << timeFuncInvocation(f2, vec2).count() << std::endl;
std::vector<int> vec3;
vec3.reserve(100000);
std::vector<int> vec4;
vec4.reserve(100000);
std::cout << timeFuncInvocation(f, vec3).count() << std::endl;
std::cout << timeFuncInvocation(f2, vec4).count() << std::endl;
return 0;
}
EDIT: Ofcourse you always need to remember that your compiler can optimize something out or not. Tools like perf can be useful in such cases.
If you're stuck with Java 8 but have access to Guava 21.0 or newer, you can use Streams.stream
to convert an optional into a stream.
Thus, given
import com.google.common.collect.Streams;
you can write
Optional<Other> result =
things.stream()
.map(this::resolve)
.flatMap(Streams::stream)
.findFirst();
stopSubmitOnEnter (e) {
var eve = e || window.event;
var keycode = eve.keyCode || eve.which || eve.charCode;
if (keycode == 13) {
eve.cancelBubble = true;
eve.returnValue = false;
if (eve.stopPropagation) {
eve.stopPropagation();
eve.preventDefault();
}
return false;
}
}
Then on your form:
<form id="foo" onkeypress="stopSubmitOnEnter(e);">
Though, it would be better if you didn't use obtrusive JavaScript.
In my case I needed to remove a query param of the url to prevent user to see it.
I found replaceState
safer than location.go because the path with the old query params disappeared of the stack and user can be redo the query related with this query. So, I prefer it to do it:
this.location.replaceState(this.router.url.split('?')[0]);
Whit location.go
, go to back with the browser will return to your old path with the query params and will keep it in the navigation stack.
this.location.go(this.router.url.split('?')[0]);
A shorthand answer assuming
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
:
plt.gca().set_title('title')
as in:
plt.subplot(221)
plt.gca().set_title('title')
plt.subplot(222)
etc...
Then there is no need for superfluous variables.
or compare the number to itself. NaN is always != NaN, otherwise (e.g. if it is a number) the comparison should succeed.
I'd actually suggest using a solid open-source library as an http client. If you take a look at http client by ASF you'll find life a lot easier. It is an easy-to-use,scalable and robust client for http.
Well you're right, REST is stateless. If you use a session the processing will become stateful, subsequent requests will be able to use state (from a session).
In order for a session to be rehydrated, you'll need to supply a key to associate the state. In a normal asp.net application that key is supplied by using a cookie (cookie-sessions) or url parameter (cookieless sessions).
If you need a session forget rest, sessions are irrelevant in REST based designs. If you need a session for validation then use a token or authorise by IP addresses.
You have to use a Class
instance because of the generic type erasure during compilation.
public static <T> T convertInstanceOfObject(Object o, Class<T> clazz) {
try {
return clazz.cast(o);
} catch(ClassCastException e) {
return null;
}
}
The declaration of that method is:
public T cast(Object o)
This can also be used for array types. It would look like this:
final Class<int[]> intArrayType = int[].class;
final Object someObject = new int[]{1,2,3};
final int[] instance = convertInstanceOfObject(someObject, intArrayType);
Note that when someObject
is passed to convertToInstanceOfObject
it has the compile time type Object
.
@section
is for defining a content are override from a shared view. Basically, it is a way for you to adjust your shared view (similar to a Master Page in Web Forms).
You might find Scott Gu's write up on this very interesting.
Edit: Based on additional question clarification
The @RenderSection
syntax goes into the Shared View, such as:
<div id="sidebar">
@RenderSection("Sidebar", required: false)
</div>
This would then be placed in your view with @Section
syntax:
@section Sidebar{
<!-- Content Here -->
}
In MVC3+ you can either define the Layout file to be used for the view directly or you can have a default view for all views.
Common view settings can be set in _ViewStart.cshtml which defines the default layout view similar to this:
@{
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
You can also set the Shared View to use directly in the file, such as index.cshtml directly as shown in this snippet.
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Corporate Homepage";
ViewBag.BodyID = "page-home";
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout2.cshtml";
}
There are a variety of ways you can adjust this setting with a few more mentioned in this SO answer.
@choz answer is the correct way. If you have many usages and want to make sure it works everywhere without changes you can add these small migration-snippet:
/* Migration jQuery from 1.8 to 3.x */
jQuery.fn.load = function (callback) {
var el = $(this);
el.on('load', callback);
return el;
};
In this case you got no erros on other nodes e.g. on $image
like in @Korsmakolnikov answer!
const $image = $('img.image').load(function() {
$(this).doSomething();
});
$image.doSomethingElseWithTheImage();
You can use verbatim literals:
const string test = @"Test
123
456
";
But the indentation of the 1st line is tricky/ugly.
Update for Swift 3/Swift 4:
As of iOS 8, you can and should activate your constraints by setting their isActive
property to true
. This enables the constraints to add themselves to the proper views. You can activate multiple constraints at once by passing an array containing the constraints to NSLayoutConstraint.activate()
let label = UILabel(frame: CGRect.zero)
label.text = "Nothing to show"
label.textAlignment = .center
label.backgroundColor = .red // Set background color to see if label is centered
label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.tableView.addSubview(label)
let widthConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .width, relatedBy: .equal,
toItem: nil, attribute: .notAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 250)
let heightConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .height, relatedBy: .equal,
toItem: nil, attribute: .notAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 100)
let xConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .centerX, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: self.tableView, attribute: .centerX, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
let yConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .centerY, relatedBy: .equal, toItem: self.tableView, attribute: .centerY, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([widthConstraint, heightConstraint, xConstraint, yConstraint])
Better Solution:
Since this question was originally answered, layout anchors were introduced making it much easier to create the constraints. In this example I create the constraints and immediately activate them:
label.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 250).isActive = true
label.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 100).isActive = true
label.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.tableView.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
label.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.tableView.centerYAnchor).isActive = true
or the same using NSLayoutConstraint.activate()
:
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
label.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 250),
label.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 100),
label.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.tableView.centerXAnchor),
label.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.tableView.centerYAnchor)
])
Note: Always add your subviews to the view hierarchy before creating and activating the constraints.
Original Answer:
The constraints make reference to self.tableView
. Since you are adding the label as a subview of self.tableView
, the constraints need to be added to the "common ancestor":
self.tableView.addConstraint(xConstraint)
self.tableView.addConstraint(yConstraint)
As @mustafa and @kcstricks pointed out in the comments, you need to set label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints
to false
. When you do this, you also need to specify the width
and height
of the label with constraints because the frame no longer is used. Finally, you also should set the textAlignment
to .Center
so that your text is centered in your label.
var label = UILabel(frame: CGRectZero)
label.text = "Nothing to show"
label.textAlignment = .Center
label.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor() // Set background color to see if label is centered
label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
self.tableView.addSubview(label)
let widthConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal,
toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 250)
label.addConstraint(widthConstraint)
let heightConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .Height, relatedBy: .Equal,
toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 100)
label.addConstraint(heightConstraint)
let xConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .CenterX, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: self.tableView, attribute: .CenterX, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
let yConstraint = NSLayoutConstraint(item: label, attribute: .CenterY, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: self.tableView, attribute: .CenterY, multiplier: 1, constant: 0)
self.tableView.addConstraint(xConstraint)
self.tableView.addConstraint(yConstraint)
Bootstrap-theme.css is the additional CSS file, which is optional for you to use. It gives 3D effects on the buttons and some other elements.
I had tried everything I could find on the net including the methods that have been given on this answer. After almost trying to solve the problem for whole day I have found the solution that have worked for me like a charm.
in the file WebApiConfig in folder App_Start, comment all the lines of code and add the following code:
`public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
// Web API configuration and services
config.EnableCors();
var enableCorsAttribute = new EnableCorsAttribute("*",
"Origin, Content-Type, Accept",
"GET, PUT, POST, DELETE, OPTIONS");
config.EnableCors(enableCorsAttribute);
// Web API routes
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
//routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
config.Formatters.Add(new BrowserJsonFormatter());
}
public class BrowserJsonFormatter : JsonMediaTypeFormatter
{
public BrowserJsonFormatter()
{
this.SupportedMediaTypes.Add(new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"));
this.SerializerSettings.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
}
public override void SetDefaultContentHeaders(Type type, HttpContentHeaders headers, MediaTypeHeaderValue mediaType)
{
base.SetDefaultContentHeaders(type, headers, mediaType);
headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json");
}
}`
While gowtham's answer is complete, it is worth noting that those commands may differ from on API to another (for those not using mongo's shell).
Please refer to documentation link for detailed info.
Nodejs, for instance, have a method called `projection that you would append to your find function in order to project.
Following the same example set, commands like the following can be used with Node:
db.student.find({}).project({roll:1})
SELECT _id, roll FROM student
Or
db.student.find({}).project({roll:1, _id: 0})
SELECT roll FROM student
and so on.
Again for nodejs users, do not forget (what you should already be familiar with if you used this API before) to use toArray
in order to append your .then
command.
Use the <apply> task.
It executes a command once for each file. Specify the files by means of filesets or any other resource. <apply> is built-in; no additional dependency needed; no custom task implementation needed.
It's also possible to run the command only once, appending all files as arguments in one go. Use the parallel attribute to switch the behaviour.
Sorry for being late a year.
std::copy does the job as far as moving elements is concerned:
#include <algorithm>
std::copy(array+3, array+5, array+2);
Note that the precondition for copy is that the destination must not be in the source range. It's permissible for the ranges to overlap.
Also, because of the way arrays work in C++, this doesn't "shorten" the array. It just shifts elements around within it. There is no way to change the size of an array, but if you're using a separate integer to track its "size" meaning the size of the part you care about, then you can of course decrement that.
So, the array you'll end up with will be as if it were initialized with:
int array[] = {1,2,4,5,5};
Both {{ request.path }} and {{ request.get_full_path }}
return the current URL but not absolute URL, for example:
your_website.com/wallpapers/new_wallpaper
Both will return
/new_wallpaper/
(notice the leading and trailing slashes)
So you'll have to do something like
{% if request.path == '/new_wallpaper/' %}
<button>show this button only if url is new_wallpaper</button>
{% endif %}
However, you can get the absolute URL using (thanks to the answer above)
{{ request.build_absolute_uri }}
NOTE:
you don't have to include request
in settings.py
, it's already there.
There are a few ways to do this.
You could use type="number"
:
<input type="number" />
Alternatively - I created a reuseable directive for this that uses a regular expression.
Html
<div ng-app="myawesomeapp">
test: <input restrict-input="^[0-9-]*$" maxlength="20" type="text" class="test" />
</div>
Javascript
;(function(){
var app = angular.module('myawesomeapp',[])
.directive('restrictInput', [function(){
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
var ele = element[0];
var regex = RegExp(attrs.restrictInput);
var value = ele.value;
ele.addEventListener('keyup',function(e){
if (regex.test(ele.value)){
value = ele.value;
}else{
ele.value = value;
}
});
}
};
}]);
}());
CSRF protection
TYPES OF CSRF USAGE
IN FORM
<form>
@csrf
</form>
or
<input type="hidden" name="token" value="{{ form_token() }}" />
META TAG
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
AJAX
$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
}
});
SESSION
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
Route::get('/token', function (Request $request) {
$token = $request->session()->token();
$token = csrf_token();
// ...
});
MIDDLEWARE
App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken as Middleware;
class VerifyCsrfToken extends Middleware
{
/**
* The URIs that should be excluded from CSRF verification.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $except = [
'stripe/*',
'http://example.com/foo/bar',
'http://example.com/foo/*',
];
}
These are the droids you're looking for. This is taken from validator.js which is the library you should really use to do this. But if you want to roll your own, who am I to stop you? If you want pure regex then you can just take out the length check. I think it's a good idea to test the length of the URL though if you really want to determine compliance with the spec.
function isURL(str) {
var urlRegex = '^(?!mailto:)(?:(?:http|https|ftp)://)(?:\\S+(?::\\S*)?@)?(?:(?:(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[01]\\d|22[0-3])(?:\\.(?:1?\\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\\.(?:[0-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff]{2,})))|localhost)(?::\\d{2,5})?(?:(/|\\?|#)[^\\s]*)?$';
var url = new RegExp(urlRegex, 'i');
return str.length < 2083 && url.test(str);
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
namespace ConsoleApplication
{
class Program`enter code here`
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (FileStream zipToOpen = new FileStream(@"c:\users\exampleuser\release.zip", FileMode.Open))
{
using (ZipArchive archive = new ZipArchive(zipToOpen, ZipArchiveMode.Update))
{
ZipArchiveEntry readmeEntry = archive.CreateEntry("Readme.txt");
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(readmeEntry.Open()))
{
writer.WriteLine("Information about this package.");
writer.WriteLine("========================");
}
}
}
}
}
}
This was done using Toad for Oracle 12.8.0.49
ALTER TABLE SCHEMA.TABLENAME
MODIFY (COLUMNNAME NEWDATATYPE(LENGTH)) ;
For example,
ALTER TABLE PAYROLL.EMPLOYEES
MODIFY (JOBTITLE VARCHAR2(12)) ;
TASKLIST
doesn't set an exit code that you could check in a batch file. One workaround to checking the exit code could be parsing its standard output (which you are presently redirecting to NUL
). Apparently, if the process is found, TASKLIST
will display its details, which include the image name too. Therefore, you could just use FIND
or FINDSTR
to check if the TASKLIST
's output contains the name you have specified in the request. Both FIND
and FINDSTR
set a non-null exit code if the search was unsuccessful. So, this would work:
@echo off
tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" | find /i "notepad.exe" > nul
if not errorlevel 1 (taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe") else (
specific commands to perform if the process was not found
)
exit
There's also an alternative that doesn't involve TASKLIST
at all. Unlike TASKLIST
, TASKKILL
does set an exit code. In particular, if it couldn't terminate a process because it simply didn't exist, it would set the exit code of 128. You could check for that code to perform your specific actions that you might need to perform in case the specified process didn't exist:
@echo off
taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe" > nul
if errorlevel 128 (
specific commands to perform if the process
was not terminated because it was not found
)
exit
or you can simply use
def question_params
params.require(:question).permit(team_ids: [])
end
You could use Spring AOP aproach. For example if you have some service, that needs to know current principal. You could introduce custom annotation i.e. @Principal , which indicate that this Service should be principal dependent.
public class SomeService {
private String principal;
@Principal
public setPrincipal(String principal){
this.principal=principal;
}
}
Then in your advice, which I think needs to extend MethodBeforeAdvice, check that particular service has @Principal annotation and inject Principal name, or set it to 'ANONYMOUS' instead.
var str = "hello,how,are,you,today?";
var pieces = str.split(/[\s,]+/);
At this point, pieces
is an array and pieces.length
contains the size of the array so to get the last element of the array, you check pieces[pieces.length-1]
. If there are no commas or spaces it will simply output the string as it was given.
alert(pieces[pieces.length-1]); // alerts "today?"
When you use a custom view in a ListView
you must define the row layout.
You create an xml where you place android widgets and then in the adapter's code you have to do something like this:
public MyAdapter(Context context, List<MyObject> objects) extends ArrayAdapter {
super(context, 1, objects);
/* We get the inflator in the constructor */
mInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View view;
/* We inflate the xml which gives us a view */
view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.my_list_custom_row, parent, false);
/* Get the item in the adapter */
MyObject myObject = getItem(position);
/* Get the widget with id name which is defined in the xml of the row */
TextView name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name);
/* Populate the row's xml with info from the item */
name.setText(myObject.getName());
/* Return the generated view */
return view;
}
Read more in the official documentation.
Read the file $AS/standalone/deployments/README.txt
for the autodeploy mode : This is done via the "auto-deploy" attributes on the deployment-scanner element in the standalone.xml configuration file:
<deployment-scanner scan-interval="5000" relative-to="jboss.server.base.dir"
path="deployments" auto-deploy-zipped="true" **auto-deploy-exploded="true"**/>
Visual C# Express 2005 ISO File does not require registration
func.__code__.co_argcount
gives you number of any arguments BEFORE *args
func.__kwdefaults__
gives you a dict of the keyword arguments AFTER *args
func.__code__.co_kwonlyargcount
is equal to len(func.__kwdefaults__)
func.__defaults__
gives you the values of optional arguments that appear before *args
Here is the simple illustration:
>>> def a(b, c, d, e, f=1, g=3, h=None, *i, j=2, k=3, **L):
pass
>>> a.__code__.co_argcount
7
>>> a.__defaults__
(1, 3, None)
>>> len(a.__defaults__)
3
>>>
>>>
>>> a.__kwdefaults__
{'j': 2, 'k': 3}
>>> len(a.__kwdefaults__)
2
>>> a.__code__.co_kwonlyargcount
2
The better question is: How do I interrupt the commit when I quit vim?
There are 2 ways:
:cq
or :cquit
:wq
Either way will give git an error code, so it will not proceed with the commit. This is particularly useful with git commit --amend
.
In .net VB - you could achieve control over columns and rows with the following in your razor file:
@Html.EditorFor(Function(model) model.generalNotes, New With {.htmlAttributes = New With {.class = "someClassIfYouWant", .rows = 5,.cols=6}})
As pointed out by Brani, vector() is a solution, e.g.
newVector <- vector(mode = "numeric", length = 50)
will return a vector named "newVector" with 50 "0"'s as initial values. It is also fairly common to just add the new scalar to an existing vector to arrive at an expanded vector, e.g.
aVector <- c(aVector, newScalar)
Both the Perl and Python solutions in this post helped me solve this problem on Mac OS X:
How to list files sorted by modification date recursively (no stat command available!)
Quoting from the post:
Perl:
find . -type f -print |
perl -l -ne '
$_{$_} = -M; # store file age (mtime - now)
END {
$,="\n";
print sort {$_{$b} <=> $_{$a}} keys %_; # print by decreasing age
}'
Python:
find . -type f -print |
python -c 'import os, sys; times = {}
for f in sys.stdin.readlines(): f = f[0:-1]; times[f] = os.stat(f).st_mtime
for f in sorted(times.iterkeys(), key=lambda f:times[f]): print f'
Taking advantage of Matt Fenwick's idea that helped me to solve the problem (a lot of thanks), let's reduce it to only one query:
select
history.*,
coalesce(sum(case when itemname = "A" then itemvalue end), 0) as A,
coalesce(sum(case when itemname = "B" then itemvalue end), 0) as B,
coalesce(sum(case when itemname = "C" then itemvalue end), 0) as C
from history
group by hostid
If you're using C# 7, you can use a handy wrapper method like this...
public static class TaskEx
{
public static async Task<(T1, T2)> WhenAll<T1, T2>(Task<T1> task1, Task<T2> task2)
{
return (await task1, await task2);
}
}
...to enable convenient syntax like this when you want to wait on multiple tasks with different return types. You'd have to make multiple overloads for different numbers of tasks to await, of course.
var (someInt, someString) = await TaskEx.WhenAll(GetIntAsync(), GetStringAsync());
However, see Marc Gravell's answer for some optimizations around ValueTask and already-completed tasks if you intend to turn this example into something real.
Your interpretation sounds pretty good to me... A library could be anything that's compiled and self-contained for re-use in other code, there's literally no restriction on its content.
A framework on the other hand is expected to have a range of facilities for use in some specific arena of application development, just like your example, MVC.
I am using Debian but this solution should work fine with Ubuntu.
You have to add a line in the neo4j-service script.
Here is what I have done :
nano /etc/init.d/neo4j-service
Add « ulimit –n 40000 » just before the start-stop-daemon line in the do_start section
Note that I am using version 2.0 Enterprise edition. Hope this will help you.
PHP coders may want to check out implode(). This takes an array joins it up using a string.
From the docs...
$array = array('lastname', 'email', 'phone');
echo implode(",", $array); // lastname,email,phone
To update one column here are some syntax options:
Option 1
var ls=new int[]{2,3,4};
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
var some= db.SomeTable.Where(x=>ls.Contains(x.friendid)).ToList();
some.ForEach(a=>a.status=true);
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Option 2
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
db.SomeTable
.Where(x=>ls.Contains(x.friendid))
.ToList()
.ForEach(a=>a.status=true);
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Option 3
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
foreach (var some in db.SomeTable.Where(x=>ls.Contains(x.friendid)).ToList())
{
some.status=true;
}
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Update
As requested in the comment it might make sense to show how to update multiple columns. So let's say for the purpose of this exercise that we want not just to update the status
at ones. We want to update name
and status
where the friendid
is matching. Here are some syntax options for that:
Option 1
var ls=new int[]{2,3,4};
var name="Foo";
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
var some= db.SomeTable.Where(x=>ls.Contains(x.friendid)).ToList();
some.ForEach(a=>
{
a.status=true;
a.name=name;
}
);
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Option 2
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
db.SomeTable
.Where(x=>ls.Contains(x.friendid))
.ToList()
.ForEach(a=>
{
a.status=true;
a.name=name;
}
);
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Option 3
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
foreach (var some in db.SomeTable.Where(x=>ls.Contains(x.friendid)).ToList())
{
some.status=true;
some.name=name;
}
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Update 2
In the answer I was using LINQ to SQL and in that case to commit to the database the usage is:
db.SubmitChanges();
But for Entity Framework to commit the changes it is:
db.SaveChanges()
You have one choice hide your back button and make it with your self. Then set its color.
I did that:
self.navigationItem.setHidesBackButton(true, animated: true)
let backbtn = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style:UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "backTapped:")
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = backbtn
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem?.tintColor = UIColor.grayColor()
the above CSS can be written in SASS as follows (and it actually includes all button types, instead of just button.mat-button)
button,
a {
&.mat-button,
&.mat-raised-button,
&.mat-flat-button,
&.mat-stroked-button {
.mat-icon {
vertical-align: top;
font-size: 1.25em;
}
}
}
The simplest way is using python-dateutil
import datetime
import dateutil
def birthday(date):
# Get the current date
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow()
now = now.date()
# Get the difference between the current date and the birthday
age = dateutil.relativedelta.relativedelta(now, date)
age = age.years
return age
Yes, that code does exactly that.
You can also use:
if (@value is null or @value = '')
With the added information that @value
is an int
value, you need instead:
if (@value is null)
An int
value can never contain the value ''
.
See the reference documentation for the String class: String s = String.valueOf(date);
If your Long might be null and you don't want to get a 4-letter "null"
string, you might use Objects.toString
, like: String s = Objects.toString(date, null);
EDIT:
You reverse it using Long l = Long.valueOf(s);
but in this direction you need to catch NumberFormatException
If someone is looking for another option for Git Lab and the options above do not work, then we have another option. For a local installation of Git Lab server, we have found that the approach, below, allows us to include the package dependency. We generated and use an access token to do so.
$ npm install --save-dev https://git.yourdomain.com/userOrGroup/gitLabProjectName/repository/archive.tar.gz?private_token=InsertYourAccessTokenHere
Of course, if one is using an access key this way, it should have a limited set of permissions.
Good luck!
The only thing I know that has limited space is the BlockingQueue interface (which is e.g. implemented by the ArrayBlockingQueue class) - but they do not remove the first element if filled, but instead block the put operation until space is free (removed by other thread).
To my knowledge your trivial implementation is the easiest way to get such an behaviour.
Right-click on your project, select Maven -> Remove Maven Nature.
Open you terminal, go to your project folder and do mvn eclipse:clean
Right click on your Project and select “Configure -> Convert into Maven Project”
Now you got “Unsupported IClasspathEntry kind=4 Eclipse Scala” disappear.
As you can see, the response is still HTTP/1.1 200 OK
. To indicate a redirect, you need to send back a 302 status code:
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_FOUND); // SC_FOUND = 302
ok, that was my very stupid mistake. I post the answer here just in case someone has the same problem.
The correct path for files stored in assets folder is file:///android_asset/*
(with no "s" for assets folder which i was always thinking it must have a "s").
And, mWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/myfile.html");
works under all API levels.
I still not figure out why mWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_res/raw/myfile.html");
works only on API level 8. But it doesn't matter now.
if you use the below code (as mentioned in accepted answer),
new CountDownTimer(30000, 1000) {
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
mTextField.setText("seconds remaining: " + millisUntilFinished / 1000);
//here you can have your logic to set text to edittext
}
public void onFinish() {
mTextField.setText("done!");
}
}.start();
It will result in memory leak of the instance of the activity where you use this code, if you don't carefully clean up the references.
use the following code
//Declare timer
CountDownTimer cTimer = null;
//start timer function
void startTimer() {
cTimer = new CountDownTimer(30000, 1000) {
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
}
public void onFinish() {
}
};
cTimer.start();
}
//cancel timer
void cancelTimer() {
if(cTimer!=null)
cTimer.cancel();
}
You need to call cTtimer.cancel() whenever the onDestroy()/onDestroyView() in the owning Activity/Fragment is called.
The result will always be of type that has the greater range of the numerator and the denominator. The exceptions are byte and short, which produce int (Int32).
var a = (byte)5 / (byte)2; // 2 (Int32)
var b = (short)5 / (byte)2; // 2 (Int32)
var c = 5 / 2; // 2 (Int32)
var d = 5 / 2U; // 2 (UInt32)
var e = 5L / 2U; // 2 (Int64)
var f = 5L / 2UL; // 2 (UInt64)
var g = 5F / 2UL; // 2.5 (Single/float)
var h = 5F / 2D; // 2.5 (Double)
var i = 5.0 / 2F; // 2.5 (Double)
var j = 5M / 2; // 2.5 (Decimal)
var k = 5M / 2F; // Not allowed
There is no implicit conversion between floating-point types and the decimal type, so division between them is not allowed. You have to explicitly cast and decide which one you want (Decimal has more precision and a smaller range compared to floating-point types).
Assuming that you are using a spfile to start the database
alter system set open_cursors = 1000 scope=both;
If you are using a pfile instead, you can change the setting for the running instance
alter system set open_cursors = 1000
You would also then need to edit the parameter file to specify the new open_cursors
setting. It would generally be a good idea to restart the database shortly thereafter to make sure that the parameter file change works as expected (it's highly annoying to discover months later the next time that you reboot the database that some parameter file change than no one remembers wasn't done correctly).
I'm also hoping that you are certain that you actually need more than 300 open cursors per session. A large fraction of the time, people that are adjusting this setting actually have a cursor leak and they are simply trying to paper over the bug rather than addressing the root cause.
Try:
select
id,
StartDate,
CASE WHEN StartDate IS NULL
THEN 'Awaiting'
ELSE 'Approved' END AS StartDateStatus
FROM myTable
You code would have been doing a When StartDate = NULL, I think.
NULL
is never equal to NULL
(as NULL is the absence of a value). NULL
is also never not equal to NULL
. The syntax noted above is ANSI SQL standard and the converse would be StartDate IS NOT NULL
.
You can run the following:
SELECT CASE WHEN (NULL = NULL) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS EqualityCheck,
CASE WHEN (NULL <> NULL) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS InEqualityCheck,
CASE WHEN (NULL IS NULL) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS NullComparison
And this returns:
EqualityCheck = 0
InEqualityCheck = 0
NullComparison = 1
For completeness, in SQL Server you can:
SET ANSI_NULLS OFF;
Which would result in your equals comparisons working differently:
SET ANSI_NULLS OFF
SELECT CASE WHEN (NULL = NULL) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS EqualityCheck,
CASE WHEN (NULL <> NULL) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS InEqualityCheck,
CASE WHEN (NULL IS NULL) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS NullComparison
Which returns:
EqualityCheck = 1
InEqualityCheck = 0
NullComparison = 1
But I would highly recommend against doing this. People subsequently maintaining your code might be compelled to hunt you down and hurt you...
Also, it will no longer work in upcoming versions of SQL server:
See documentation here: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/interactive/sql-altertable.html
ALTER TABLE tbl_name ALTER COLUMN col_name TYPE varchar (11);
do not use recyclerView inside NestedScrollView. it may cause cascading problems! I suggest using ItemViewTypes in RecyclerView for handling multiple kinds of views. just add a RecyclerView with match_parent width and height. then in your recyclerViewAdapter override getItemViewType and use position for handling what layout to be inflated. after that you can handle your view holder by using onBindViewHolder method.
df.drop(labels=df[df.index % 3 != 0].index, axis=0) # every 3rd row (mod 3)
My custom Object is
/**
* Created by abhinav-rathore on 08-05-2015.
*/
public class CategoryTypeResponse {
private String message;
private int status;
private Object[] object;
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public int getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(int status) {
this.status = status;
}
public Object[] getObject() {
return object;
}
public void setObject(Object[] object) {
this.object = object;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ClassPojo [message = " + message + ", status = " + status + ", object = " + object + "]";
}
public static class Object {
private String name;
private String _id;
private String title;
private String desc;
private String xhdpi;
private String hdpi;
private String mdpi;
private String hint;
private String type;
private Brands[] brands;
public String getId() {
return _id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this._id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getXhdpi() {
return xhdpi;
}
public void setXhdpi(String xhdpi) {
this.xhdpi = xhdpi;
}
public String getHdpi() {
return hdpi;
}
public void setHdpi(String hdpi) {
this.hdpi = hdpi;
}
public String getMdpi() {
return mdpi;
}
public void setMdpi(String mdpi) {
this.mdpi = mdpi;
}
public String get_id() {
return _id;
}
public void set_id(String _id) {
this._id = _id;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getDesc() {
return desc;
}
public void setDesc(String desc) {
this.desc = desc;
}
public String getHint() {
return hint;
}
public void setHint(String hint) {
this.hint = hint;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Brands[] getBrands() {
return brands;
}
public void setBrands(Brands[] brands) {
this.brands = brands;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ClassPojo [name = " + name + "]";
}
}
public static class Brands {
private String _id;
private String name;
private String value;
private String categoryid_ref;
public String get_id() {
return _id;
}
public void set_id(String _id) {
this._id = _id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(String value) {
this.value = value;
}
public String getCategoryid_ref() {
return categoryid_ref;
}
public void setCategoryid_ref(String categoryid_ref) {
this.categoryid_ref = categoryid_ref;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name;
}
}
}
I also wanted to set this object as my adapter source to my spinner without extending ArrayAdapter so that what I did was.
brandArray = mCategoryTypeResponse.getObject()[fragPosition].getBrands();
ArrayAdapter brandAdapter = new ArrayAdapter< CategoryTypeResponse.Brands>(getActivity(),
R.layout.item_spinner, brandArray);
Now You will be able to see results in your spinner, the trick was to override toString()
in you custom object, so what ever value you want to display in spinner just return that in this method.
As everybody already have said, you use this(…)
, which is called an explicit constructor invocation.
However, keep in mind that within such an explicit constructor invocation statement you may not refer to
this
or super
.As stated in JLS (§8.8.7.1).
Dim
simply declares the value and the type.
Set
assigns a value to the variable.
Or you can use the ANDROID_ID setting from Android.Provider.Settings.System (as described here strazerre.com).
This has the advantage that it doesn't require special permissions but can change if another application has write access and changes it (which is apparently unusual but not impossible).
Just for reference here is the code from the blog:
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.provider.Settings.System;
String androidID = System.getString(this.getContentResolver(),Secure.ANDROID_ID);
Implementation note: if the ID is critical to the system architecture you need to be aware that in practice some of the very low end Android phones & tablets have been found reusing the same ANDROID_ID (9774d56d682e549c was the value showing up in our logs)
If it ain't broke - fix it till it is...just kidding :)
But seriously BackgroundWorker is probably very similar to what you already have, had you started with it from the beginning maybe you would have saved some time - but at this point I don't see the need. Unless something isn't working, or you think your current code is hard to understand, then I would stick with what you have.
Try setting the variable CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS
instead of CMAKE_C_FLAGS
:
set (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-fexceptions")
The variable CMAKE_C_FLAGS
only affects the C compiler, but you are compiling C++ code.
Adding the flag to CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS
is redundant.
This is no longer up-to-date!
Push.default is unset; its implicit value has changed in
Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message
and maintain the traditional behavior, use:
git config --global push.default matching
To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use:
git config --global push.default simple
When push.default is set to 'matching', git will push local branches
to the remote branches that already exist with the same name.
Since Git 2.0, Git defaults to the more conservative 'simple'
behavior, which only pushes the current branch to the corresponding
remote branch that 'git pull' uses to update the current branch.
I'd heartily recommend that you read Other languages have "variables" (I added it as a related link) – in two minutes you'll know that Python has "names", not "variables".
val = None
# ...
if val is None:
val = any_object
in linux , Just go to "/var/lib/mysql" right click and (open as adminstrator), find the folder corresponding to your database name inside mysql folder and delete it. that's it. Database is dropped.
try this
$("#mprDetailDataTable tr:gt(0)").each(function () {
var this_row = $(this);
var productId = $.trim(this_row.find('td:eq(0)').html());//td:eq(0) means first td of this row
var product = $.trim(this_row.find('td:eq(1)').html())
var Quantity = $.trim(this_row.find('td:eq(2)').html())
});
Directory.GetFiles("C:\\", "*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
I have done the same thing using multiple sections .
class SCTierBenefitsViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet private weak var tblTierBenefits: UITableView!
private var selectedIndexPath: IndexPath?
private var isSelected:Bool = false
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tblTierBenefits.register(UINib(nibName:"TierBenefitsTableViewCell", bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier:"TierBenefitsTableViewCell")
tblTierBenefits.register(UINib(nibName:"TierBenefitsDetailsCell", bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier:"TierBenefitsDetailsCell")
tblTierBenefits.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
tblTierBenefits.estimatedRowHeight = 44.0;
tblTierBenefits.tableFooterView = UIView()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
}
extension SCTierBenefitsViewController : UITableViewDataSource{
func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return 7
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return (isSelected && section == selectedIndexPath?.section) ? 2 : 1
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 0.01
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, viewForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> UIView? {
return nil
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
switch indexPath.row {
case 0:
let cell:TierBenefitsTableViewCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "TierBenefitsTableViewCell")! as! TierBenefitsTableViewCell
cell.selectionStyle = .none
cell.contentView.setNeedsLayout()
cell.contentView.layoutIfNeeded()
return cell
case 1:
let cell:TierBenefitsDetailsCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "TierBenefitsDetailsCell")! as! TierBenefitsDetailsCell
cell.selectionStyle = .none
return cell
default:
break
}
return UITableViewCell()
}
}
extension SCTierBenefitsViewController : UITableViewDelegate{
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if indexPath.row == 0 {
if let _selectedIndexPath = selectedIndexPath ,selectedIndexPath?.section == indexPath.section {
tblTierBenefits.beginUpdates()
expandCollapse(indexPath: _selectedIndexPath, isExpand: false)
selectedIndexPath = nil
}
else{
tblTierBenefits.beginUpdates()
if selectedIndexPath != nil {
tblTierBenefits.reloadSections([(selectedIndexPath?.section)!], with: .none)
}
expandCollapse(indexPath: indexPath, isExpand: true)
}
}
}
private func expandCollapse(indexPath: IndexPath?,isExpand: Bool){
isSelected = isExpand
selectedIndexPath = indexPath
tblTierBenefits.reloadSections([(indexPath?.section)!], with: .none)
tblTierBenefits.endUpdates()
}
}
The other answers are good, if all you want is to have a "temporary" list sorted by Value. However, if you want to have a dictionary sorted by Key
that automatically synchronizes with another dictionary that is sorted by Value
, you could use the Bijection<K1, K2>
class.
Bijection<K1, K2>
allows you to initialize the collection with two existing dictionaries, so if you want one of them to be unsorted, and you want the other one to be sorted, you could create your bijection with code like
var dict = new Bijection<Key, Value>(new Dictionary<Key,Value>(),
new SortedDictionary<Value,Key>());
You can use dict
like any normal dictionary (it implements IDictionary<K, V>
), and then call dict.Inverse
to get the "inverse" dictionary which is sorted by Value
.
Bijection<K1, K2>
is part of Loyc.Collections.dll, but if you want, you could simply copy the source code into your own project.
Note: In case there are multiple keys with the same value, you can't use Bijection
, but you could manually synchronize between an ordinary Dictionary<Key,Value>
and a BMultiMap<Value,Key>
.
(2019) I used $('#'+id).removeAttr().off('click').on('click', function(){...});
I tried $('#'+id).off().on(...)
, but it wouldn't work to reset the onClick attribute every time it was called to be reset.
I use .on('click',function(){...});
to stay away from having to quote block all my javascript functions.
The O.P. could now use:
$(this).removeAttr('onclick').off('click').on('click', function(){
displayCalendar(document.prjectFrm[ia + 'dtSubDate'],'yyyy-mm-dd', this);
});
Where this came through for me is when my div was set with the onClick attribute set statically:
<div onclick = '...'>
Otherwise, if I only had a dynamically attached a listener to it, I would have used the $('#'+id).off().on('click', function(){...});
.
Without the off('click') my onClick listeners were being appended not replaced.
//secondsToTime();
var t = wachttijd_sec; // your seconds
var hour = Math.floor(t/3600);
if(hour < 10){
hour = '0'+hour;
}
var time = hour+':'+('0'+Math.floor(t/60)%60).slice(-2)+':'+('0' + t % 60).slice(-2);
//would output: 00:00:00 > +100:00:00
keeps counten down even if more then 24 hours
It also happens if you're trying to access an instance when you have a pointer, and vice versa:
struct foo
{
int x, y, z;
};
struct foo a, *b = &a;
b.x = 12; /* This will generate the error, should be b->x or (*b).x */
As pointed out in a comment, this can be made excruciating if someone goes and typedef
s a pointer, i.e. includes the *
in a typedef, like so:
typedef struct foo* Foo;
Because then you get code that looks like it's dealing with instances, when in fact it's dealing with pointers:
Foo a_foo = get_a_brand_new_foo();
a_foo->field = FANTASTIC_VALUE;
Note how the above looks as if it should be written a_foo.field
, but that would fail since Foo
is a pointer to struct. I strongly recommend against typedef
:ed pointers in C. Pointers are important, don't hide your asterisks. Let them shine.
I'd think this should suffice:
#!python
import re
pattern = re.compile(r'<title>([^<]*)</title>', re.MULTILINE|re.IGNORECASE)
pattern.search(text)
... assuming that your text (HTML) is in a variable named "text."
This also assumes that there are not other HTML tags which can be legally embedded inside of an HTML TITLE tag and no way to legally embed any other < character within such a container/block.
However ...
Don't use regular expressions for HTML parsing in Python. Use an HTML parser! (Unless you're going to write a full parser, which would be a of extra work when various HTML, SGML and XML parsers are already in the standard libraries.
If your handling "real world" tag soup HTML (which is frequently non-conforming to any SGML/XML validator) then use the BeautifulSoup package. It isn't in the standard libraries (yet) but is wide recommended for this purpose.
Another option is: lxml ... which is written for properly structured (standards conformant) HTML. But it has an option to fallback to using BeautifulSoup as a parser: ElementSoup.
An alternative
N=3
STRING="one two three four"
arr=($STRING)
echo ${arr[N-1]}
toFixed will behave like round.
For a floor like behavior use %:
var num = 3.834234;
var floored_num = num - (num % 1); // floored_num will be 3
Also had this issue (windows), the fix was a complete closure of all terminal instances, then retry.
For IE > 9 you can use the following solution:
@font-face {
font-family: OpenSansRegular;
src: url('OpenSansRegular.ttf'), url('OpenSansRegular.eot');
}
Just wanted to add on to what @aioobe mentioned above...
In that approach you use HTML to color code your text. Though this is one of the most frequently used ways to color code the label text, but is not the most efficient way to do it.... considering that fact that each label will lead to HTML being parsed, rendering, etc. If you have large UI forms to be displayed, every millisecond counts to give a good user experience.
You may want to go through the below and give it a try....
Jide OSS (located at https://jide-oss.dev.java.net/) is a professional open source library with a really good amount of Swing components ready to use. They have a much improved version of JLabel named StyledLabel. That component solves your problem perfectly... See if their open source licensing applies to your product or not.
This component is very easy to use. If you want to see a demo of their Swing Components you can run their WebStart demo located at www.jidesoft.com (http://www.jidesoft.com/products/1.4/jide_demo.jnlp). All of their offerings are demo'd... and best part is that the StyledLabel is compared with JLabel (HTML and without) in terms of speed! :-)
A screenshot of the perf test can be seen at (http://img267.imageshack.us/img267/9113/styledlabelperformance.png)
There are some very important benefits to the use of const
and some would say it should be used wherever possible because of how deliberate and indicative it is.
It is, as far as I can tell, the most indicative and predictable declaration of variables in JavaScript, and one of the most useful, BECAUSE of how constrained it is. Why? Because it eliminates some possibilities available to var
and let
declarations.
What can you infer when you read a const
? You know all of the following just by reading the const
declaration statement, AND without scanning for other references to that variable:
The following quote is from an article arguing the benefits of let
and const
. It also more directly answers your question about the keyword's constraints/limits:
Constraints such as those offered by
let
andconst
are a powerful way of making code easier to understand. Try to accrue as many of these constraints as possible in the code you write. The more declarative constraints that limit what a piece of code could mean, the easier and faster it is for humans to read, parse, and understand a piece of code in the future.Granted, there’s more rules to a
const
declaration than to avar
declaration: block-scoped, TDZ, assign at declaration, no reassignment. Whereasvar
statements only signal function scoping. Rule-counting, however, doesn’t offer a lot of insight. It is better to weigh these rules in terms of complexity: does the rule add or subtract complexity? In the case ofconst
, block scoping means a narrower scope than function scoping, TDZ means that we don’t need to scan the scope backwards from the declaration in order to spot usage before declaration, and assignment rules mean that the binding will always preserve the same reference.The more constrained statements are, the simpler a piece of code becomes. As we add constraints to what a statement might mean, code becomes less unpredictable. This is one of the biggest reasons why statically typed programs are generally easier to read than dynamically typed ones. Static typing places a big constraint on the program writer, but it also places a big constraint on how the program can be interpreted, making its code easier to understand.
With these arguments in mind, it is recommended that you use
const
where possible, as it’s the statement that gives us the least possibilities to think about.
For your task you can use pandas.DataFrame.dropna (https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.dropna.html):
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame({'a': [1, 2, 3, 4, np.nan],
'b': [1, 2, np.nan, 4, np.nan],
'c': [np.nan, 2, np.nan, 4, np.nan]})
df = df.dropna(axis='columns', thresh=3)
print(df)
Whith thresh parameter you can declare the max count for NaN values for all columns in DataFrame.
Code outputs:
a b
0 1.0 1.0
1 2.0 2.0
2 3.0 NaN
3 4.0 4.0
4 NaN NaN
In VBA (and VB.NET) the line terminator (carriage return) is used to signal the end of a statement. To break long statements into several lines, you need to
Use the line-continuation character, which is an underscore (_), at the point at which you want the line to break. The underscore must be immediately preceded by a space and immediately followed by a line terminator (carriage return).
In other words: Whenever the interpreter encounters the sequence <space>
_
<line terminator>
, it is ignored and parsing continues on the next line. Note, that even when ignored, the line continuation still acts as a token separator, so it cannot be used in the middle of a variable name, for example. You also cannot continue a comment by using a line-continuation character.
To break the statement in your question into several lines you could do the following:
U_matrix(i, j, n + 1) = _
k * b_xyt(xi, yi, tn) / (4 * hx * hy) * U_matrix(i + 1, j + 1, n) + _
(k * (a_xyt(xi, yi, tn) / hx ^ 2 + d_xyt(xi, yi, tn) / (2 * hx)))
(Leading whitespaces are ignored.)
TextView does not support setMargins. Android docs say:
Even though a view can define a padding, it does not provide any support for margins. However, view groups provide such a support. Refer to ViewGroup and ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams for further information.
Problem Cause
In mac os image rendering back end of matplotlib (what-is-a-backend to render using the API of Cocoa by default). There are Qt4Agg and GTKAgg and as a back-end is not the default. Set the back end of macosx that is differ compare with other windows or linux os.
Solution
~/.matplotlib
. ~/.matplotlib/matplotlibrc
there and add the following code: backend: TkAgg
From this link you can try different diagrams.
Buffer
is just a view for looking into an ArrayBuffer
.A Buffer
, in fact, is a FastBuffer
, which extends
(inherits from) Uint8Array
, which is an octet-unit view (“partial accessor”) of the actual memory, an ArrayBuffer
.
/lib/buffer.js#L65-L73
Node.js 9.4.0
class FastBuffer extends Uint8Array {
constructor(arg1, arg2, arg3) {
super(arg1, arg2, arg3);
}
}
FastBuffer.prototype.constructor = Buffer;
internalBuffer.FastBuffer = FastBuffer;
Buffer.prototype = FastBuffer.prototype;
ArrayBuffer
and the size of its view may vary.Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]])
.With Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]])
, you can create a Buffer
with specifying its underlying ArrayBuffer
and the view's position and size.
const test_buffer = Buffer.from(new ArrayBuffer(50), 40, 10);
console.info(test_buffer.buffer.byteLength); // 50; the size of the memory.
console.info(test_buffer.length); // 10; the size of the view.
FastBuffer
's memory allocation.It allocates the memory in two different ways depending on the size.
ArrayBuffer
that exactly fits the required memory./lib/buffer.js#L306-L320
Node.js 9.4.0
function allocate(size) {
if (size <= 0) {
return new FastBuffer();
}
if (size < (Buffer.poolSize >>> 1)) {
if (size > (poolSize - poolOffset))
createPool();
var b = new FastBuffer(allocPool, poolOffset, size);
poolOffset += size;
alignPool();
return b;
} else {
return createUnsafeBuffer(size);
}
}
/lib/buffer.js#L98-L100
Node.js 9.4.0
function createUnsafeBuffer(size) {
return new FastBuffer(createUnsafeArrayBuffer(size));
}
A memory pool is a fixed-size pre-allocated memory block for keeping small-size memory chunks for Buffer
s. Using it keeps the small-size memory chunks tightly together, so prevents fragmentation caused by separate management (allocation and deallocation) of small-size memory chunks.
In this case, the memory pools are ArrayBuffer
s whose size is 8 KiB by default, which is specified in Buffer.poolSize
. When it is to provide a small-size memory chunk for a Buffer
, it checks if the last memory pool has enough available memory to handle this; if so, it creates a Buffer
that “views” the given partial chunk of the memory pool, otherwise, it creates a new memory pool and so on.
You can access the underlying ArrayBuffer
of a Buffer
. The Buffer
's buffer
property (that is, inherited from Uint8Array
) holds it. A “small” Buffer
's buffer
property is an ArrayBuffer
that represents the entire memory pool. So in this case, the ArrayBuffer
and the Buffer
varies in size.
const zero_sized_buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(0);
const small_buffer = Buffer.from([0xC0, 0xFF, 0xEE]);
const big_buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(Buffer.poolSize >>> 1);
// A `Buffer`'s `length` property holds the size, in octets, of the view.
// An `ArrayBuffer`'s `byteLength` property holds the size, in octets, of its data.
console.info(zero_sized_buffer.length); /// 0; the view's size.
console.info(zero_sized_buffer.buffer.byteLength); /// 0; the memory..'s size.
console.info(Buffer.poolSize); /// 8192; a memory pool's size.
console.info(small_buffer.length); /// 3; the view's size.
console.info(small_buffer.buffer.byteLength); /// 8192; the memory pool's size.
console.info(Buffer.poolSize); /// 8192; a memory pool's size.
console.info(big_buffer.length); /// 4096; the view's size.
console.info(big_buffer.buffer.byteLength); /// 4096; the memory's size.
console.info(Buffer.poolSize); /// 8192; a memory pool's size.
An ArrayBuffer
is fixed in size, so we need to extract it out by making a copy of the part. To do this, we use Buffer
's byteOffset
property and length
property, which are inherited from Uint8Array
, and the ArrayBuffer.prototype.slice
method, which makes a copy of a part of an ArrayBuffer
. The slice()
-ing method herein was inspired by @ZachB.
const test_buffer = Buffer.from(new ArrayBuffer(10));
const zero_sized_buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(0);
const small_buffer = Buffer.from([0xC0, 0xFF, 0xEE]);
const big_buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(Buffer.poolSize >>> 1);
function extract_arraybuffer(buf)
{
// You may use the `byteLength` property instead of the `length` one.
return buf.buffer.slice(buf.byteOffset, buf.byteOffset + buf.length);
}
// A copy -
const test_arraybuffer = extract_arraybuffer(test_buffer); // of the memory.
const zero_sized_arraybuffer = extract_arraybuffer(zero_sized_buffer); // of the... void.
const small_arraybuffer = extract_arraybuffer(small_buffer); // of the part of the memory.
const big_arraybuffer = extract_arraybuffer(big_buffer); // of the memory.
console.info(test_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 10
console.info(zero_sized_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 0
console.info(small_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 3
console.info(big_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 4096
If you're to use the results as read-only, or it is okay to modify the input Buffer
s' contents, you can avoid unnecessary memory copying.
const test_buffer = Buffer.from(new ArrayBuffer(10));
const zero_sized_buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(0);
const small_buffer = Buffer.from([0xC0, 0xFF, 0xEE]);
const big_buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(Buffer.poolSize >>> 1);
function obtain_arraybuffer(buf)
{
if(buf.length === buf.buffer.byteLength)
{
return buf.buffer;
} // else:
// You may use the `byteLength` property instead of the `length` one.
return buf.subarray(0, buf.length);
}
// Its underlying `ArrayBuffer`.
const test_arraybuffer = obtain_arraybuffer(test_buffer);
// Just a zero-sized `ArrayBuffer`.
const zero_sized_arraybuffer = obtain_arraybuffer(zero_sized_buffer);
// A copy of the part of the memory.
const small_arraybuffer = obtain_arraybuffer(small_buffer);
// Its underlying `ArrayBuffer`.
const big_arraybuffer = obtain_arraybuffer(big_buffer);
console.info(test_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 10
console.info(zero_sized_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 0
console.info(small_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 3
console.info(big_arraybuffer.byteLength); // 4096
Dont work for me, need to put scope in plural
validates_uniqueness_of :teacher_id, :scopes => [:semester_id, :class_id]
You can find a short collection of useful list functions here.
>>> l = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
>>> l.pop(0)
'a'
>>> l
['b', 'c', 'd']
>>>
>>> l = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
>>> del l[0]
>>> l
['b', 'c', 'd']
>>>
These both modify your original list.
Others have suggested using slicing:
Also, if you are performing many pop(0)
, you should look at collections.deque
from collections import deque
>>> l = deque(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
>>> l.popleft()
'a'
>>> l
deque(['b', 'c', 'd'])
To fix this, open the SQL Server Management Studio and click New Query. Then type:
USE mydatabase
exec sp_changedbowner 'sa', 'true'
Tags can be either signed or unsigned; branches are never signed.
Signed tags can never move because they are cryptographically bound (with a signature) to a particular commit. Unsigned tags are not bound and it is possible to move them (but moving tags is not a normal use case).
Branches can not only move to a different commit but are expected to do so. You should use a branch for your local development project. It doesn't quite make sense to commit work to a Git repository "on a tag".
Use getMeasuredWidth() and getMeasuredHeight() for your view.
You're comparing the message with the empty string using ==
.
First, your comparison is wrong because the message will be null (and not the empty string).
Second, it's wrong because Objects must be compared with equals()
and not with ==
.
Third, it's wrong because you should avoid scriptlets in JSP, and use the JSP EL, the JSTL, and other custom tags instead:
<c:id test="${!empty message}">
<c:out value="${message}"/>
</c:if>
To diagnose better, you can capture the standard output and standard error streams of the external program, in order to see what output was generated and why it might not be running as expected.
Look up:
If you set each of those to true, then you can later call process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd()
and process.StandardError.ReadToEnd()
to get the output into string variables, which you can easily inspect under the debugger, or output to trace or your log file.
$emailSmtpServerPort = "587"
$emailSmtpUser = "username"
$emailSmtpPass = 'password'
$emailMessage = New-Object System.Net.Mail.MailMessage
$emailMessage.From = "[From email address]"
$emailMessage.To.Add( "[Send to email address]" )
$emailMessage.Subject = "Testing e-mail"
$emailMessage.IsBodyHtml = $true
$emailMessage.Body = @"
<p>Here is a message that is <strong>HTML formatted</strong>.</p>
<p>From your friendly neighborhood IT guy</p>
"@
$SMTPClient = New-Object System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient( $emailSmtpServer , $emailSmtpServerPort )
$SMTPClient.EnableSsl = $true
$SMTPClient.Credentials = New-Object System.Net.NetworkCredential( $emailSmtpUser , $emailSmtpPass );
$SMTPClient.Send( $emailMessage )
I found the error because i was new to git you must check whether you have entered the correct syntax
i made a mistake and wrote
git commit
and got the same error
use
git commit -m 'some comment'
and you wont be seeing the page with
Probably the path you supplied was not correct. Check that.
I would recomment the article Howto: (Almost) Everything In Active Directory via C# which really helped me in the past in dealing with AD.
You can add the constraint if you alter table and add the column that uses the constraint.
First, create table without the parent_id:
CREATE TABLE child(
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
description TEXT);
Then, alter table:
ALTER TABLE child ADD COLUMN parent_id INTEGER REFERENCES parent(id);
Yes. Look at http://jerrywickey.com/test/testJerrysLibrary.php
It gives sample code examples for RSA encryption and decryption in PHP as well as RSA encryption in javascript.
If you want to encrypt text instead of just base 10 numbers, you'll also need a base to base conversion. That is convert text to a very large number. Text is really just writing in base 63. 26 lowercase letters plus 26 uppercase + 10 numerals + space character. The code for that is below also.
The $GETn parameter is a file name that holds keys for the cryption functions. If you don't figure it out, ask. I'll help.
I actually posted this whole encryption library yesterday, but Brad Larson a mod, killed it and said this kind of stuff isn't really what Stack Overflow is about. But you can still find all the code examples and the whole function library to carry out client/server encryption decryption for AJAX at the link above.
function RSAencrypt( $num, $GETn){
if ( file_exists( 'temp/bigprimes'.hash( 'sha256', $GETn).'.php')){
$t= explode( '>,', file_get_contents('temp/bigprimes'.hash( 'sha256', $GETn).'.php'));
return JL_powmod( $num, $t[4], $t[10]);
}else{
return false;
}
}
function RSAdecrypt( $num, $GETn){
if ( file_exists( 'temp/bigprimes'.hash( 'sha256', $GETn).'.php')){
$t= explode( '>,', file_get_contents('temp/bigprimes'.hash( 'sha256', $GETn).'.php'));
return JL_powmod( $num, $t[8], $t[10]);
}else{
return false;
}
}
function JL_powmod( $num, $pow, $mod) {
if ( function_exists('bcpowmod')) {
return bcpowmod( $num, $pow, $mod);
}
$result= '1';
do {
if ( !bccomp( bcmod( $pow, '2'), '1')) {
$result = bcmod( bcmul( $result, $num), $mod);
}
$num = bcmod( bcpow( $num, '2'), $mod);
$pow = bcdiv( $pow, '2');
} while ( bccomp( $pow, '0'));
return $result;
}
function baseToBase ($message, $fromBase, $toBase){
$from= strlen( $fromBase);
$b[$from]= $fromBase;
$to= strlen( $toBase);
$b[$to]= $toBase;
$result= substr( $b[$to], 0, 1);
$f= substr( $b[$to], 1, 1);
$tf= digit( $from, $b[$to]);
for ($i=strlen($message)-1; $i>=0; $i--){
$result= badd( $result, bmul( digit( strpos( $b[$from], substr( $message, $i, 1)), $b[$to]), $f, $b[$to]), $b[$to]);
$f= bmul($f, $tf, $b[$to]);
}
return $result;
}
function digit( $from, $bto){
$to= strlen( $bto);
$b[$to]= $bto;
$t[0]= intval( $from);
$i= 0;
while ( $t[$i] >= intval( $to)){
if ( !isset( $t[$i+1])){
$t[$i+1]= 0;
}
while ( $t[$i] >= intval( $to)){
$t[$i]= $t[$i] - intval( $to);
$t[$i+1]++;
}
$i++;
}
$res= '';
for ( $i=count( $t)-1; $i>=0; $i--){
$res.= substr( $b[$to], $t[$i], 1);
}
return $res;
}
function badd( $n1, $n2, $nbase){
$base= strlen( $nbase);
$b[$base]= $nbase;
while ( strlen( $n1) < strlen( $n2)){
$n1= substr( $b[$base], 0, 1) . $n1;
}
while ( strlen( $n1) > strlen( $n2)){
$n2= substr( $b[$base], 0, 1) . $n2;
}
$n1= substr( $b[$base], 0, 1) . $n1;
$n2= substr( $b[$base], 0, 1) . $n2;
$m1= array();
for ( $i=0; $i<strlen( $n1); $i++){
$m1[$i]= strpos( $b[$base], substr( $n1, (strlen( $n1)-$i-1), 1));
}
$res= array();
$m2= array();
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n1); $i++){
$m2[$i]= strpos( $b[$base], substr( $n2, (strlen( $n1)-$i-1), 1));
$res[$i]= 0;
}
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n1) ; $i++){
$res[$i]= $m1[$i] + $m2[$i] + $res[$i];
if ($res[$i] >= $base){
$res[$i]= $res[$i] - $base;
$res[$i+1]++;
}
}
$o= '';
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n1); $i++){
$o= substr( $b[$base], $res[$i], 1).$o;
}
$t= false;
$o= '';
for ($i=strlen( $n1)-1; $i>=0; $i--){
if ($res[$i] > 0 || $t){
$o.= substr( $b[$base], $res[$i], 1);
$t= true;
}
}
return $o;
}
function bmul( $n1, $n2, $nbase){
$base= strlen( $nbase);
$b[$base]= $nbase;
$m1= array();
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n1); $i++){
$m1[$i]= strpos( $b[$base], substr($n1, (strlen( $n1)-$i-1), 1));
}
$m2= array();
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n2); $i++){
$m2[$i]= strpos( $b[$base], substr($n2, (strlen( $n2)-$i-1), 1));
}
$res= array();
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n1)+strlen( $n2)+2; $i++){
$res[$i]= 0;
}
for ($i=0; $i<strlen( $n1) ; $i++){
for ($j=0; $j<strlen( $n2) ; $j++){
$res[$i+$j]= ($m1[$i] * $m2[$j]) + $res[$i+$j];
while ( $res[$i+$j] >= $base){
$res[$i+$j]= $res[$i+$j] - $base;
$res[$i+$j+1]++;
}
}
}
$t= false;
$o= '';
for ($i=count( $res)-1; $i>=0; $i--){
if ($res[$i]>0 || $t){
$o.= substr( $b[$base], $res[$i], 1);
$t= true;
}
}
return $o;
}
here, http://pieceofpy.com/2009/03/05/concatenating-pdf-with-python/, gives an solution.
similarly:
from pyPdf import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader
def append_pdf(input,output):
[output.addPage(input.getPage(page_num)) for page_num in range(input.numPages)]
output = PdfFileWriter()
append_pdf(PdfFileReader(file("C:\\sample.pdf","rb")),output)
append_pdf(PdfFileReader(file("c:\\sample1.pdf","rb")),output)
append_pdf(PdfFileReader(file("c:\\sample2.pdf","rb")),output)
append_pdf(PdfFileReader(file("c:\\sample3.pdf","rb")),output)
output.write(file("c:\\combined.pdf","wb"))
Working example here at : http://jsfiddle.net/tQ2CZ/1/
HTML
<div id="video_container">
<video poster="http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/poster.png" preload="none" controls="" id="video" tabindex="0">
<source type="video/mp4" src="http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.mp4" id="mp4"></source>
<source type="video/webm" src="http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.webm" id="webm"></source>
<source type="video/ogg" src="http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.ogv" id="ogv"></source>
<p>Your user agent does not support the HTML5 Video element.</p>
</video>
</div>
<div>Current Time : <span id="currentTime">0</span></div>
<div>Total time : <span id="totalTime">0</span></div>
JS
$(function(){
$('#currentTime').html($('#video_container').find('video').get(0).load());
$('#currentTime').html($('#video_container').find('video').get(0).play());
})
setInterval(function(){
$('#currentTime').html($('#video_container').find('video').get(0).currentTime);
$('#totalTime').html($('#video_container').find('video').get(0).duration);
},500)
Most common use (other than to declare constants) is an include guard.
Here's a a couple of useful link that I found when I started with JNI
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Native_Interface
http://download.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/guide/jni/spec/functions.html
concerning your problem you can use this
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_ClassName_MethodName(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jstring javaString)
{
const char *nativeString = env->GetStringUTFChars(javaString, 0);
// use your string
env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(javaString, nativeString);
}
Decoding is redundant
You only had this "error" in the first place, because of a misunderstanding of what's happening.
You get the b
because you encoded to utf-8
and now it's a bytes object.
>> type("text".encode("utf-8"))
>> <class 'bytes'>
Fixes: