Also it may cause some warnigs in logs like a Cglib2AopProxy Unable to proxy method. And many other reasons for this are described here Why always have single implementaion interfaces in service and dao layers?
@Resource annotation on field level also could be used to declare look up at runtime
You can Autowire the ApplicationContext, either as a field
@Autowired
private ApplicationContext context;
or a method
@Autowired
public void context(ApplicationContext context) { this.context = context; }
Finally use
context.getBean(SomeClass.class)
Rather than contrast DI and IoC directly, it may be helpful to start from the beginning: every non-trivial application depends on other pieces of code.
So I am writing a class, MyClass
, and I need to call a method of YourService
... somehow I need to acquire an instance of YourService
. The simplest, most straightforward way is to instantiate it myself.
YourService service = new YourServiceImpl();
Direct instantiation is the traditional (procedural) way to acquire a dependency. But it has a number of drawbacks, including tight coupling of MyClass
to YourServiceImpl
, making my code difficult to change and difficult to test. MyClass
doesn't care what the implementation of YourService
looks like, so MyClass
doesn't want to be responsible for instantiating it.
I'd prefer to invert that responsibility from MyClass
to something outside MyClass
. The simplest way to do that is just to move the instantiation call (new YourServiceImpl();
) into some other class. I might name this other class a Locator, or a Factory, or any other name; but the point is that MyClass
is no longer responsible for YourServiceImpl
. I've inverted that dependency. Great.
Problem is, MyClass
is still responsible for making the call to the Locator/Factory/Whatever. Since all I've done to invert the dependency is insert a middleman, now I'm coupled to the middleman (even if I'm not coupled to the concrete objects the middleman gives me).
I don't really care where my dependencies come from, so I'd prefer not to be responsible for making the call(s) to retrieve them. Inverting the dependency itself wasn't quite enough. I want to invert control of the whole process.
What I need is a totally separate piece of code that MyClass
plugs into (call it a framework). Then the only responsibility I'm left with is to declare my dependency on YourService
. The framework can take care of figuring out where and when and how to get an instance, and just give MyClass
what it needs. And the best part is that MyClass
doesn't need to know about the framework. The framework can be in control of this dependency wiring process. Now I've inverted control (on top of inverting dependencies).
There are different ways of connecting MyClass
into a framework. Injection is one such mechanism whereby I simply declare a field or parameter that I expect a framework to provide, typically when it instantiates MyClass
.
I think the hierarchy of relationships among all these concepts is slightly more complex than what other diagrams in this thread are showing; but the basic idea is that it is a hierarchical relationship. I think this syncs up with DIP in the wild.
I know there are already many answers, but I found this very helpful: http://tutorials.jenkov.com/dependency-injection/index.html
public class MyDao {
protected DataSource dataSource = new DataSourceImpl(
"driver", "url", "user", "password");
//data access methods...
public Person readPerson(int primaryKey) {...}
}
public class MyDao {
protected DataSource dataSource = null;
public MyDao(String driver, String url, String user, String password) {
this.dataSource = new DataSourceImpl(driver, url, user, password);
}
//data access methods...
public Person readPerson(int primaryKey) {...}
}
Notice how the DataSourceImpl
instantiation is moved into a constructor. The constructor takes four parameters which are the four values needed by the DataSourceImpl
. Though the MyDao
class still depends on these four values, it no longer satisfies these dependencies itself. They are provided by whatever class creating a MyDao
instance.
I case you are running SpringBoot:
I just had the same problem, that I could not Autowire one of my services from the static main method.
See below an approach in case you are relying on SpringApplication.run:
@SpringBootApplication
public class PricingOnlineApplication {
@Autowired
OrchestratorService orchestratorService;
public static void main(String[] args) {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(PricingOnlineApplication.class, args);
PricingOnlineApplication application = context.getBean(PricingOnlineApplication.class);
application.start();
}
private void start() {
orchestratorService.performPricingRequest(null);
}
}
I noticed that SpringApplication.run returns a context which can be used similar to the above described approaches. From there, it is exactly the same as above ;-)
Not a single answer here actually answers the question. The OP did not ask about a singleton/per-application DbContext design, he asked about a per-(web)request design and what potential benefits could exist.
I'll reference http://mehdi.me/ambient-dbcontext-in-ef6/ as Mehdi is a fantastic resource:
Possible performance gains.
Each DbContext instance maintains a first-level cache of all the entities its loads from the database. Whenever you query an entity by its primary key, the DbContext will first attempt to retrieve it from its first-level cache before defaulting to querying it from the database. Depending on your data query pattern, re-using the same DbContext across multiple sequential business transactions may result in a fewer database queries being made thanks to the DbContext first-level cache.
It enables lazy-loading.
If your services return persistent entities (as opposed to returning view models or other sorts of DTOs) and you'd like to take advantage of lazy-loading on those entities, the lifetime of the DbContext instance from which those entities were retrieved must extend beyond the scope of the business transaction. If the service method disposed the DbContext instance it used before returning, any attempt to lazy-load properties on the returned entities would fail (whether or not using lazy-loading is a good idea is a different debate altogether which we won't get into here). In our web application example, lazy-loading would typically be used in controller action methods on entities returned by a separate service layer. In that case, the DbContext instance that was used by the service method to load these entities would need to remain alive for the duration of the web request (or at the very least until the action method has completed).
Keep in mind there are cons as well. That link contains many other resources to read on the subject.
Just posting this in case someone else stumbles upon this question and doesn't get absorbed in answers that don't actually address the question.
If you just need to resolve one dependency for the purpose of passing it to the constructor of another dependency you are registering, you can do this.
Let's say you had a service that took in a string and an ISomeService.
public class AnotherService : IAnotherService
{
public AnotherService(ISomeService someService, string serviceUrl)
{
...
}
}
When you go to register this inside Startup.cs, you'll need to do this:
services.AddScoped<IAnotherService>(ctx =>
new AnotherService(ctx.GetService<ISomeService>(), "https://someservice.com/")
);
You should put this line in your application context:
<context:component-scan base-package="com.cinebot.service" />
Read more about Automatically detecting classes and registering bean definitions in documentation.
The issue is because you have a bean of type SuggestionService created through @Component annotation and also through the XML config . As explained by JB Nizet, this will lead to the creation of a bean with name 'suggestionService' created via @Component and another with name 'SuggestionService' created through XML .
When you refer SuggestionService by @Autowired, in your controller, Spring autowires "by type" by default and find two beans of type 'SuggestionService'
You could do the following
Remove @Component from your Service and depend on mapping via XML - Easiest
Remove SuggestionService from XML and autowire the dependencies - use util:map to inject the indexSearchers map.
Use @Resource instead of @Autowired to pick the bean by its name .
@Resource(name="suggestionService")
private SuggestionService service;
or
@Resource(name="SuggestionService")
private SuggestionService service;
both should work.The third is a dirty fix and it's best to resolve the bean conflict through other ways.
This example may help:
Controller class:
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/abc/dev")
@Scope(value = WebApplicationContext.SCOPE_REQUEST)
public class MyController {
//Setter Injection
@Resource(name="configBlack")
public void setColor(Color c) {
System.out.println("Injecting setter");
this.blackColor = c;
}
public Color getColor() {
return this.blackColor;
}
public MyController() {
super();
}
Color nred;
Color nblack;
//Constructor injection
@Autowired
public MyController(@Qualifier("constBlack")Color b, @Qualifier("constRed")Color r) {
this.nred = r;
this.nblack = b;
}
private Color blackColor;
//Field injection
@Autowired
private Color black;
//Field injection
@Resource(name="configRed")
private Color red;
@RequestMapping(value = "/customers", produces = { "application/text" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseStatus(value = HttpStatus.CREATED)
public String createCustomer() {
System.out.println("Field injection red: " + red.getName());
System.out.println("Field injection: " + black.getName());
System.out.println("Setter injection black: " + blackColor.getName());
System.out.println("Constructor inject nred: " + nred.getName());
System.out.println("Constructor inject nblack: " + nblack.getName());
MyController mc = new MyController();
mc.setColor(new Red("No injection red"));
System.out.println("No injection : " + mc.getColor().getName());
return "Hello";
}
}
Interface Color:
public interface Color {
public String getName();
}
Class Red:
@Component
public class Red implements Color{
private String name;
@Override
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Red(String name) {
System.out.println("Red color: "+ name);
this.name = name;
}
public Red() {
System.out.println("Red color default constructor");
}
}
Class Black:
@Component
public class Black implements Color{
private String name;
@Override
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Black(String name) {
System.out.println("Black color: "+ name);
this.name = name;
}
public Black() {
System.out.println("Black color default constructor");
}
}
Config class for creating Beans:
@Configuration
public class Config {
@Bean(name = "configRed")
public Red getRedInstance() {
Red red = new Red();
red.setName("Config red");
return red;
}
@Bean(name = "configBlack")
public Black getBlackInstance() {
Black black = new Black();
black.setName("config Black");
return black;
}
@Bean(name = "constRed")
public Red getConstRedInstance() {
Red red = new Red();
red.setName("Config const red");
return red;
}
@Bean(name = "constBlack")
public Black getConstBlackInstance() {
Black black = new Black();
black.setName("config const Black");
return black;
}
}
BootApplication (main class):
@SpringBootApplication
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com"})
public class BootApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(BootApplication.class, args);
}
}
Run Application and hit URL: GET 127.0.0.1:8080/abc/dev/customers/
Output:
Injecting setter
Field injection red: Config red
Field injection: null
Setter injection black: config Black
Constructor inject nred: Config const red
Constructor inject nblack: config const Black
Red color: No injection red
Injecting setter
No injection : No injection red
Since 2017 and Symfony 3.3 you can register Repository as service, with all its advantages it has.
Check my post How to use Repository with Doctrine as Service in Symfony for more general description.
To your specific case, original code with tuning would look like this:
<?php
namespace Test\CommonBundle\Services;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
class UserService
{
private $userRepository;
// use custom repository over direct use of EntityManager
// see step 2
public function __constructor(UserRepository $userRepository)
{
$this->userRepository = $userRepository;
}
public function getUser($userId)
{
return $this->userRepository->find($userId);
}
}
<?php
namespace Test\CommonBundle\Repository;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
class UserRepository
{
private $repository;
public function __construct(EntityManagerInterface $entityManager)
{
$this->repository = $entityManager->getRepository(UserEntity::class);
}
public function find($userId)
{
return $this->repository->find($userId);
}
}
# app/config/services.yml
services:
_defaults:
autowire: true
Test\CommonBundle\:
resource: ../../Test/CommonBundle
In your test, you are comparing the two TestParent
beans, not the single TestedChild
bean.
Also, Spring proxies your @Configuration
class so that when you call one of the @Bean
annotated methods, it caches the result and always returns the same object on future calls.
See here:
I think a lot of times people get confused about the difference between dependency injection and a dependency injection framework (or a container as it is often called).
Dependency injection is a very simple concept. Instead of this code:
public class A {
private B b;
public A() {
this.b = new B(); // A *depends on* B
}
public void DoSomeStuff() {
// Do something with B here
}
}
public static void Main(string[] args) {
A a = new A();
a.DoSomeStuff();
}
you write code like this:
public class A {
private B b;
public A(B b) { // A now takes its dependencies as arguments
this.b = b; // look ma, no "new"!
}
public void DoSomeStuff() {
// Do something with B here
}
}
public static void Main(string[] args) {
B b = new B(); // B is constructed here instead
A a = new A(b);
a.DoSomeStuff();
}
And that's it. Seriously. This gives you a ton of advantages. Two important ones are the ability to control functionality from a central place (the Main()
function) instead of spreading it throughout your program, and the ability to more easily test each class in isolation (because you can pass mocks or other faked objects into its constructor instead of a real value).
The drawback, of course, is that you now have one mega-function that knows about all the classes used by your program. That's what DI frameworks can help with. But if you're having trouble understanding why this approach is valuable, I'd recommend starting with manual dependency injection first, so you can better appreciate what the various frameworks out there can do for you.
In my case, it happened because I didn't declare the type for a constructor parameter.
I had something like this:
constructor(private URL, private http: Http) { }
and then changing it to the code below solved my problem.
constructor(private URL : string, private http: Http) {}
When you analyze critically from the base classes of these two annotations.You will realize the following differences.
@Autowired
uses AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
to inject dependencies.
@Resource
uses CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
to inject dependencies.
Even though they use different post processor classes they all behave nearly identically. The differences critically lie in their execution paths, which I have highlighted below.
@Autowired / @Inject
1.Matches by Type
2.Restricts by Qualifiers
3.Matches by Name
@Resource
1.Matches by Name
2.Matches by Type
3.Restricts by Qualifiers (ignored if match is found by name)
@Autowired(required=false) By default the dependency injection for @Autowired must be fulfilled because the value of required attribute is true by default. We can change this behavior by using @Autowired(required=false). In this case if bean is not found for dependency injection, it will not through error.
Please have look at https://www.concretepage.com/spring/spring-autowired-annotation#required-false
But @Inject doesn’t need (required=false) it will not through error if dependency is not found
You can use NgZone on Angular 4:
import { NgZone } from '@angular/core';
constructor(private zone: NgZone) {}
print() {
this.zone.runOutsideAngular(() => window.print());
}
@Inject
instead of Spring’s @Autowired
to inject a bean.
@Named
instead of Spring’s @Component
to declare a bean.
Those JSR-330 standard annotations are scanned and retrieved the same way as Spring annotation (as long as the following jar
is in your classpath)
If you're using spring >= 3.0, try using Springs @Configuration
annotation to define part of the application context
@Configuration
@ImportResource("com/blah/blurk/rest-of-config.xml")
public class DaoTestConfiguration {
@Bean
public ApplicationService applicationService() {
return mock(ApplicationService.class);
}
}
If you don't want to use the @ImportResource, it can be done the other way around too:
<beans>
<!-- rest of your config -->
<!-- the container recognize this as a Configuration and adds it's beans
to the container -->
<bean class="com.package.DaoTestConfiguration"/>
</beans>
For more information, have a look at spring-framework-reference : Java-based container configuration
I had the same problem but it had nothing to do with annotations. The problem happened while indexing beans in my container (Jboss EAP 6.3). One of my beans could not be indexed because it used Java 8 features an I got this sneaky little warning while deploying:
WARN [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] ... Could not index class ... java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unknown tag! pos=20 poolCount = 133
Then at the injection point I got the error:
Unsatisfied dependencies for type ... with qualifiers @Default
The solution is to update the Java annotations index. download new version of jandex (jandex-1.2.3.Final or newer) then put it into
JBOSS_HOME\modules\system\layers\base\org\jboss\jandex\main and then update reference to the new file in module.xml
NOTE: EAP 6.4.x already have this fixed
Unlike the strong typed nature in Java. Python's duck typing behavior makes it so easy to pass objects around.
Java developers are focusing on the constructing the class strcuture and relation between objects, while keeping things flexible. IoC is extremely important for achieving this.
Python developers are focusing on getting the work done. They just wire up classes when they need it. They don't even have to worry about the type of the class. As long as it can quack, it's a duck! This nature leaves no room for IoC.
Here is an example for passing parameters to a fxml document through namespace.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Label?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.VBox?>
<VBox xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/null" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1">
<BorderPane>
<center>
<Label text="$labelText"/>
</center>
</BorderPane>
</VBox>
Define value External Text
for namespace variable labelText
:
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;
import javafx.scene.Parent;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import java.io.IOException;
public class NamespaceParameterExampleApplication extends Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) throws IOException {
final FXMLLoader fxmlLoader = new FXMLLoader(getClass().getResource("namespace-parameter-example.fxml"));
fxmlLoader.getNamespace()
.put("labelText", "External Text");
final Parent root = fxmlLoader.load();
primaryStage.setTitle("Namespace Parameter Example");
primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(root, 400, 400));
primaryStage.show();
}
}
I think a good place to start is with Ninject, it is new and has taken into account alot of fine tuning and is really fast. Nate, the developer, really has a great site and great support.
An Injection Framework is an implementation of the Factory Pattern.
It all depends upon your requirements. If you have need to implement the factory pattern in an application, it's highly likely your requirements will be met by one of the myriad of injection framework implementations out there.
You should only roll out your own solution if your requirements cannot be met by any of the 3rd party frameworks. The more code you write, the more you code you have to maintain. Code is a liability not an asset.
Arguments over which implementation you should use is not as fundamentally important as understanding the architectural needs of your application.
Your DemoApplication
class is in the com.ag.digital.demo.boot
package and your LoginBean
class is in the com.ag.digital.demo.bean
package. By default components (classes annotated with @Component
) are found if they are in the same package or a sub-package of your main application class DemoApplication
. This means that LoginBean
isn't being found so dependency injection fails.
There are a couple of ways to solve your problem:
LoginBean
into com.ag.digital.demo.boot
or a sub-package.scanBasePackages
attribute of @SpringBootApplication
that should be on DemoApplication
.A few of other things that aren't causing a problem, but are not quite right with the code you've posted:
@Service
is a specialisation of @Component
so you don't need both on LoginBean
@RestController
is a specialisation of @Component
so you don't need both on DemoRestController
DemoRestController
is an unusual place for @EnableAutoConfiguration
. That annotation is typically found on your main application class (DemoApplication
) either directly or via @SpringBootApplication
which is a combination of @ComponentScan
, @Configuration
, and @EnableAutoConfiguration
.Another approach is to use new conditional annotations. Since plain Spring 4 you can use @Conditional annotation:
@Component("foo")
@Conditional(FooCondition.class)
class Foo {
...
}
and define conditional logic for registering Foo component:
public class FooCondition implements Condition{
@Override
public boolean matches(ConditionContext context, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
// return [your conditional logic]
}
}
Conditional logic can be based on context, because you have access to bean factory. For Example when "Bar" component is not registered as bean:
return !context.getBeanFactory().containsBean(Bar.class.getSimpleName());
With Spring Boot (should be used for EVERY new Spring project), you can use these conditional annotations:
@ConditionalOnBean
@ConditionalOnClass
@ConditionalOnExpression
@ConditionalOnJava
@ConditionalOnMissingBean
@ConditionalOnMissingClass
@ConditionalOnNotWebApplication
@ConditionalOnProperty
@ConditionalOnResource
@ConditionalOnWebApplication
You can avoid Condition class creation this way. Refer to Spring Boot docs for more detail.
You can do this in Spring 3 using EL support. Example:
@Value("#{systemProperties.databaseName}")
public void setDatabaseName(String dbName) { ... }
@Value("#{strategyBean.databaseKeyGenerator}")
public void setKeyGenerator(KeyGenerator kg) { ... }
systemProperties
is an implicit object and strategyBean
is a bean name.
One more example, which works when you want to grab a property from a Properties
object. It also shows that you can apply @Value
to fields:
@Value("#{myProperties['github.oauth.clientId']}")
private String githubOauthClientId;
Here is a blog post I wrote about this for a little more info.
I had the same issue and found out that my code was using the injection before it was initialized.
services.AddControllers(); // Will cause a problem if you use your IBloggerRepository in there since it's defined after this line.
services.AddScoped<IBloggerRepository, BloggerRepository>();
I know it has nothing to do with the question, but since I was sent to this page, I figure out it my be useful to someone else.
You give AngularJS a function, AngularJS will cache and inject the return value when the factory is requested.
Example:
app.factory('factory', function() {
var name = '';
// Return value **is** the object that will be injected
return {
name: name;
}
})
Usage:
app.controller('ctrl', function($scope, factory) {
$scope.name = factory.name;
});
You give AngularJS a function, AngularJS will call new to instantiate it. It is the instance that AngularJS creates that will be cached and injected when the service is requested. Since new was used to instantiate the service, the keyword this is valid and refers to the instance.
Example:
app.service('service', function() {
var name = '';
this.setName = function(newName) {
name = newName;
}
this.getName = function() {
return name;
}
});
Usage:
app.controller('ctrl', function($scope, service) {
$scope.name = service.getName();
});
You give AngularJS a function, and AngularJS will call its $get
function. It is the return value from the $get
function that will be cached and injected when the service is requested.
Providers allow you to configure the provider before AngularJS calls the $get
method to get the injectible.
Example:
app.provider('provider', function() {
var name = '';
this.setName = function(newName) {
name = newName;
}
this.$get = function() {
return {
name: name
}
}
})
Usage (as an injectable in a controller)
app.controller('ctrl', function($scope, provider) {
$scope.name = provider.name;
});
Usage (configuring the provider before $get
is called to create the injectable)
app.config(function(providerProvider) {
providerProvider.setName('John');
});
Also constructor based initialisation will not work as intended whenever some kind of proxying or remoting is involved.
The ct will get called whenever an EJB gets deserialized, and whenever a new proxy gets created for it...
Günters answer is great, I just want to point out another way without using Observables.
Here we though have to remember that these objects are passed by reference, so if you want to do some work on the object in the child and not affect the parent object, I would suggest using Günther's solution. But if it doesn't matter, or actually is desired behavior, I would suggest the following.
@Injectable()
export class SharedService {
sharedNode = {
// properties
};
}
In your parent you can assign the value:
this.sharedService.sharedNode = this.node;
And in your children (AND parent), inject the shared Service in your constructor. Remember to provide the service at module level providers array if you want a singleton service all over the components in that module. Alternatively, just add the service in the providers array in the parent only, then the parent and child will share the same instance of service.
node: Node;
ngOnInit() {
this.node = this.sharedService.sharedNode;
}
And as newman kindly pointed, you can also have this.sharedService.sharedNode
in the html template or a getter:
get sharedNode(){
return this.sharedService.sharedNode;
}
Late but I hope this helps someone.
I have my JAX RS defined like this:
@Path("/examplepath")
@RequestScoped //this make the diference
public class ExampleResource {
Then, in my code finally I can inject:
@Inject
SomeManagedBean bean;
In my case, the SomeManagedBean
is an ApplicationScoped bean.
Hope this helps to anyone.
I believe Spring Boot supports loading properties maps out of the box with @ConfigurationProperties annotation.
According that docs you can load properties:
my.servers[0]=dev.bar.com
my.servers[1]=foo.bar.com
into bean like this:
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="my")
public class Config {
private List<String> servers = new ArrayList<String>();
public List<String> getServers() {
return this.servers;
}
}
I used @ConfigurationProperties feature before, but without loading into map. You need to use @EnableConfigurationProperties annotation to enable this feature.
Cool stuff about this feature is that you can validate your properties.
MSDN has a Developer's Guide to Dependency Injection Using Unity that may be useful.
The Developer's Guide starts with the basics of what dependency injection is, and continues with examples of how to use Unity for dependency injection. As of the February 2014 the Developer's Guide covers Unity 3.0, which was released in April 2013.
Using a container is mostly about changing from an imperative/scripted style of initialization and configuration to a declarative one. This may have a few different beneficial effects:
Of course, there may be difficulties:
Spring Boot 1.4 introduced testing annotation called @MockBean
. So now mocking and spying on Spring beans is natively supported by Spring Boot.
Actually there are tons of IoC frameworks. It seems like every programmer tries to write one at some point of their career. Maybe not to publish it, but to learn the inner workings.
I personally prefer autofac since it's quite flexible and have syntax that suits me (although I really hate that all register methods are extension methods).
Some other frameworks:
I was having the same issue till just now; just as you mentioned, I tried "Connect As" and the username and password that I wrote down, was my machine's user (IIS is running on this machine), I tested the connection and it works now. Maybe if you weren't using that machine's user (try user with administrator privileges), you should give it a try, it worked for me, it may work in your case as well.
I don't know what the .tex extension on your file means. If we are saying that it is any file with any extension you have several methods of reading it.
I have to assume you are using windows because you have mentioned notepad++.
Use notepad++. Right click on the file and choose "edit with notepad++"
Use notepad Change the filename extension to .txt and double click the file.
Use command prompt. Open the folder that your file is in. Hold down shift and right click. (not on the file, but in the folder that the file is in.) Choose "open command window here" from the command prompt type: "type filename.tex"
If these don't work, I would need more detail as to how they are not working. Errors that you may be getting or what you may expect to be in the file might help.
You create handler in background thread this way
private void createHandler() {
Thread thread = new Thread() {
public void run() {
Looper.prepare();
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
// Do Work
handler.removeCallbacks(this);
Looper.myLooper().quit();
}
}, 2000);
Looper.loop();
}
};
thread.start();
}
Run a test.
string coerce: 7.42296099663
string cast: 8.05654597282
string fail coerce: 7.14159703255
string fail cast: 7.87444186211
This was a test that ran each scenario 10,000,000 times. :-)
Co-ercion is 0 + "123"
Casting is (integer)"123"
I think Co-ercion is a tiny bit faster. Oh, and trying 0 + array('123')
is a fatal error in PHP. You might want your code to check the type of the supplied value.
My test code is below.
function test_string_coerce($s) {
return 0 + $s;
}
function test_string_cast($s) {
return (integer)$s;
}
$iter = 10000000;
print "-- running each text $iter times.\n";
// string co-erce
$string_coerce = new Timer;
$string_coerce->Start();
print "String Coerce test\n";
for( $i = 0; $i < $iter ; $i++ ) {
test_string_coerce('123');
}
$string_coerce->Stop();
// string cast
$string_cast = new Timer;
$string_cast->Start();
print "String Cast test\n";
for( $i = 0; $i < $iter ; $i++ ) {
test_string_cast('123');
}
$string_cast->Stop();
// string co-erce fail.
$string_coerce_fail = new Timer;
$string_coerce_fail->Start();
print "String Coerce fail test\n";
for( $i = 0; $i < $iter ; $i++ ) {
test_string_coerce('hello');
}
$string_coerce_fail->Stop();
// string cast fail
$string_cast_fail = new Timer;
$string_cast_fail->Start();
print "String Cast fail test\n";
for( $i = 0; $i < $iter ; $i++ ) {
test_string_cast('hello');
}
$string_cast_fail->Stop();
// -----------------
print "\n";
print "string coerce: ".$string_coerce->Elapsed()."\n";
print "string cast: ".$string_cast->Elapsed()."\n";
print "string fail coerce: ".$string_coerce_fail->Elapsed()."\n";
print "string fail cast: ".$string_cast_fail->Elapsed()."\n";
class Timer {
var $ticking = null;
var $started_at = false;
var $elapsed = 0;
function Timer() {
$this->ticking = null;
}
function Start() {
$this->ticking = true;
$this->started_at = microtime(TRUE);
}
function Stop() {
if( $this->ticking )
$this->elapsed = microtime(TRUE) - $this->started_at;
$this->ticking = false;
}
function Elapsed() {
switch( $this->ticking ) {
case true: return "Still Running";
case false: return $this->elapsed;
case null: return "Not Started";
}
}
}
There is slight change in mysql_real_escape_string mysqli_real_escape_string. below syntax
mysql_real_escape_string syntax will be mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['sample_var'])
mysqli_real_escape_string syntax will be mysqli_real_escape_string($conn,$_POST['sample_var'])
So far, all the answers use the external program date
.
Since Bash 4.2, printf
has a new modifier %(dateformat)T
that, when used with argument -1
outputs the current date with format given by dateformat
, handled by strftime(3)
(man 3 strftime
for informations about the formats).
So, for a pure Bash solution:
printf '%(%s)T\n' -1
or if you need to store the result in a variable var
:
printf -v var '%(%s)T' -1
No external programs and no subshells!
Since Bash 4.3, it's even possible to not specify the -1
:
printf -v var '%(%s)T'
(but it might be wiser to always give the argument -1
nonetheless).
If you use -2
as argument instead of -1
, Bash will use the time the shell was started instead of the current date. This can be used to compute elapsed times
$ printf -v beg '%(%s)T\n' -2
$ printf -v now '%(%s)T\n' -1
$ echo beg=$beg now=$now elapsed=$((now-beg))
beg=1583949610 now=1583953032 elapsed=3422
<div id="placeholder" style="position:absolute; top:0; right:0; bottom:0; left:0;"></div>
You can use something like this
<script type="text/javascript">
var myObject = {'name':'Kasun', 'address':'columbo','age': '29'}
var count = Object.keys(myObject).length;
console.log(count);
</script>
SLF4J 1.5.11 and 1.6.0 versions are not compatible (see compatibility report) because the argument list of org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log
method has been changed (added Object[] p5):
SLF4J 1.5.11:
LocationAwareLogger.log ( org.slf4j.Marker p1, String p2, int p3,
String p4, Throwable p5 )
SLF4J 1.6.0:
LocationAwareLogger.log ( org.slf4j.Marker p1, String p2, int p3,
String p4, Object[] p5, Throwable p6 )
See compatibility reports for other SLF4J versions on this page.
You can generate such reports by the japi-compliance-checker tool.
Using 
didn't work in my fb app.
However this did, beautifully (in Chrome FF and IE):
<img src="'../images/foo.gif'" title="line 1<br>line 2">
I got the same error when running my test suite. It was working before but it stopped working after I upgraded php. So I did
sudo apt-get install php-sqlite3
and it worked.
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/profile")
@CrossOrigin(origins="*")
public class UserProfileController {
SpringREST provides @CrossOrigin annotations where (origins="*") allow access to REST APIS from any source.
We can add it to respective API or entire RestController.
My favorite...
SELECT objParent.name AS parent, obj.name, col.*
FROM sysobjects obj
LEFT JOIN syscolumns col
ON obj.id = col.id
LEFT JOIN sysobjects objParent
ON objParent.id = obj.parent_obj
WHERE col.name LIKE '%Comment%'
OR obj.name LIKE '%Comment%'
Above I'm searching for "Comment".
Drop the percent signs if you want a direct match.
This searches tables, fields and things like primary key names, constraints, views, etc.
And when you want to search in StoredProcs after monkeying with the tables (and need to make the procs match), use the following...
SELECT name
FROM sys.procedures
WHERE OBJECT_DEFINITION(OBJECT_ID) LIKE '%Comment%'
Hope that helps, I find these two queries to be extremely useful.
Strings are immutable objects so you can copy them just coping the reference to them, because the object referenced can't change ...
So you can copy as in your first example without any problem :
String s = "hello";
String backup_of_s = s;
s = "bye";
Using individual regular expressions to test the different parts would be considerably easier than trying to get one single regular expression to cover all of them. It also makes it easier to add or remove validation criteria.
Note, also, that your usage of .filter()
was incorrect; it will always return a jQuery object (which is considered truthy in JavaScript). Personally, I'd use an .each()
loop to iterate over all of the inputs, and report individual pass/fail statuses. Something like the below:
$(".buttonClick").click(function () {
$("input[type=text]").each(function () {
var validated = true;
if(this.value.length < 8)
validated = false;
if(!/\d/.test(this.value))
validated = false;
if(!/[a-z]/.test(this.value))
validated = false;
if(!/[A-Z]/.test(this.value))
validated = false;
if(/[^0-9a-zA-Z]/.test(this.value))
validated = false;
$('div').text(validated ? "pass" : "fail");
// use DOM traversal to select the correct div for this input above
});
});
Epsilon is your "fuzz factor," since doubles may not be exactly equal. Epsilon lets you describe how close they have to be.
If you were expecting 3.14159 but would take anywhere from 3.14059 to 3.14259 (that is, within 0.001), then you should write something like
double myPi = 22.0d / 7.0d; //Don't use this in real life!
assertEquals(3.14159, myPi, 0.001);
(By the way, 22/7 comes out to 3.1428+, and would fail the assertion. This is a good thing.)
Yes, datepicker supports max date property.
$("#datepickeraddcustomer").datepicker({
dateFormat: "yy-mm-dd",
maxDate: new Date()
});
I was also faced by the posted issue when I used python 2.7. It is working very fine with python 3.4
To make it work in python 2.7 I have added the __metaclass__ = type
attribute at the top of my program and it worked.
__metaclass__
: It eases the transition from old-style classes and new-style classes.
Writing XML using JAXB (Java Architecture for XML Binding):
http://www.mkyong.com/java/jaxb-hello-world-example/
package com.mkyong.core;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement
public class Customer {
String name;
int age;
int id;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
@XmlElement
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
@XmlElement
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
@XmlAttribute
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
}
package com.mkyong.core;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller;
public class JAXBExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Customer customer = new Customer();
customer.setId(100);
customer.setName("mkyong");
customer.setAge(29);
try {
File file = new File("C:\\file.xml");
JAXBContext jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(Customer.class);
Marshaller jaxbMarshaller = jaxbContext.createMarshaller();
// output pretty printed
jaxbMarshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
jaxbMarshaller.marshal(customer, file);
jaxbMarshaller.marshal(customer, System.out);
} catch (JAXBException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Just in case you do this for a lot of functions in your class:
class Foo {
public:
virtual void f1() {
// ...
}
virtual void f2() {
// ...
}
//...
};
class Bar : public Foo {
private:
typedef Foo super;
public:
void f1() {
super::f1();
}
};
This might save a bit of writing if you want to rename Foo.
Using PowerShell
From Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 (Windows PowerShell 4.0) and upwards, you can create a self-signed certificate using the new New-SelfSignedCertificate
cmdlet:
Examples:
New-SelfSignedCertificate -DnsName www.mydomain.com -CertStoreLocation cert:\LocalMachine\My
New-SelfSignedCertificate -DnsName subdomain.mydomain.com -CertStoreLocation cert:\LocalMachine\My
New-SelfSignedCertificate -DnsName *.mydomain.com -CertStoreLocation cert:\LocalMachine\My
Using the IIS Manager
www.domain.com
or subdomain.domain.com
If you have two or more field to order try this:
var soterdList = initialList.OrderBy(x => x.Priority).
ThenBy(x => x.ArrivalDate).
ThenBy(x => x.ShipDate);
You can add other fields with clasole "ThenBy"
1: Add the onchange event Handler
<th><INPUT type="checkbox" onchange="checkAll(this)" name="chk[]" /> </th>
2: Modify the code to handle checked/unchecked
function checkAll(ele) {
var checkboxes = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
if (ele.checked) {
for (var i = 0; i < checkboxes.length; i++) {
if (checkboxes[i].type == 'checkbox') {
checkboxes[i].checked = true;
}
}
} else {
for (var i = 0; i < checkboxes.length; i++) {
console.log(i)
if (checkboxes[i].type == 'checkbox') {
checkboxes[i].checked = false;
}
}
}
}
If you want to know which is more effective, you should try looking at the estimated query plans, or the actual query plans after execution. It'll tell you the costs of the queries (I find CPU and IO cost to be interesting). I wouldn't be surprised much if there's little to no difference, but you never know. I've seen certain queries use multiple cores on our database server, while a rewritten version of that same query would only use one core (needless to say, the query that used all 4 cores was a good 3 times faster). Never really quite put my finger on why that is, but if you're working with large result sets, such differences can occur without your knowing about it.
And, if you want to verify that you HAVEN'T broken your relationships and introduced orphans, once you have re-armed your checks, i.e.
ALTER TABLE foo CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL
or
ALTER TABLE foo CHECK CONSTRAINT FK_something
then you can run back in and do an update against any checked columns like so:
UPDATE myUpdatedTable SET someCol = someCol, fkCol = fkCol, etc = etc
And any errors at that point will be due to failure to meet constraints.
user@server:/etc/nginx$ cat .git/config
...
[remote "origin"]
url = [email protected]:user/.git
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
...
$ sudo ssh-keygen
$ cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
$ git init
$ git add file
$ git commit -m "add first file"
$ git remote add origin [email protected]:user/example.git
$ git push -u origin master
Try use the library : https://imapx.codeplex.com/
That library free, open source and have example at this : https://imapx.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=Sample%20code%20for%20get%20messages%20from%20your%20inbox
Take a look at the Collections.sort(List<T> list)
.
You can simply remove the first element, sort the list and then add it back again.
You have some errors in your code:
myArray[i].push( 0 );
to add a new column. Your code (myArray[i][j].push(0);
) would work in a 3-dimensional array as it tries to add another element to an array at position [i][j]
.One correct, although kind of verbose version, would be the following:
var r = 3; //start from rows 3
var rows = 8;
var cols = 7;
// expand to have the correct amount or rows
for( var i=r; i<rows; i++ ) {
myArray.push( [] );
}
// expand all rows to have the correct amount of cols
for (var i = 0; i < rows; i++)
{
for (var j = myArray[i].length; j < cols; j++)
{
myArray[i].push(0);
}
}
Here a version that uses shuffle and streams
List<Direction> letters = Arrays.asList(Direction.values());
Collections.shuffle(letters);
return letters.stream().findFirst().get();
def my_func(mandatory_arg, optional_arg=100):
print(mandatory_arg, optional_arg)
http://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/controlflow.html#default-argument-values
I find this more readable than using **kwargs
.
To determine if an argument was passed at all, I use a custom utility object as the default value:
MISSING = object()
def func(arg=MISSING):
if arg is MISSING:
...
No, it's not possible using just one selector. The :first-of-type
pseudo-class selects the first element of its type (div
, p
, etc). Using a class selector (or a type selector) with that pseudo-class means to select an element if it has the given class (or is of the given type) and is the first of its type among its siblings.
Unfortunately, CSS doesn't provide a :first-of-class
selector that only chooses the first occurrence of a class. As a workaround, you can use something like this:
.myclass1 { color: red; }
.myclass1 ~ .myclass1 { color: /* default, or inherited from parent div */; }
Explanations and illustrations for the workaround are given here and here.
You can't modify a String in Java. They are immutable. All you can do is create a new string that is substring of the old string, minus the last character.
In some cases a StringBuffer might help you instead.
CommonJS is more than that - it's a project to define a common API and ecosystem for JavaScript. One part of CommonJS is the Module specification. Node.js and RingoJS are server-side JavaScript runtimes, and yes, both of them implement modules based on the CommonJS Module spec.
AMD (Asynchronous Module Definition) is another specification for modules. RequireJS is probably the most popular implementation of AMD. One major difference from CommonJS is that AMD specifies that modules are loaded asynchronously - that means modules are loaded in parallel, as opposed to blocking the execution by waiting for a load to finish.
AMD is generally more used in client-side (in-browser) JavaScript development due to this, and CommonJS Modules are generally used server-side. However, you can use either module spec in either environment - for example, RequireJS offers directions for running in Node.js and browserify is a CommonJS Module implementation that can run in the browser.
Try this :
<style type="text/css">
.myTableStyle
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
/*Alternatively you could use: */
/*
position: fixed;
bottom: 50%;
right: 50%;
*/
}
</style>
AFAIK, {...}
can only be used as a path, not inside a query-param. Try this instead:
public interface FooService {
@GET("/maps/api/geocode/json?sensor=false")
void getPositionByZip(@Query("address") String address, Callback<String> cb);
}
If you have an unknown amount of parameters to pass, you can use do something like this:
public interface FooService {
@GET("/maps/api/geocode/json")
@FormUrlEncoded
void getPositionByZip(@FieldMap Map<String, String> params, Callback<String> cb);
}
Unique annotation should be placed right above the attribute declaration. UniqueContraints go into the @Table annotation above the data class declaration. See below:
@Entity
@Table(uniqueConstraints= arrayOf(UniqueConstraint(columnNames = arrayOf("col_1", "col_2"))))
data class Action(
@Id @GeneratedValue @Column(unique = true)
val id: Long?,
val col_1: Long?,
val col_2: Long?,
)
if you like to use for URLRequest httpBody
extension Dictionary {
func toString() -> String? {
return (self.compactMap({ (key, value) -> String in
return "\(key)=\(value)"
}) as Array).joined(separator: "&")
}
}
// print: Fields=sdad&ServiceId=1222
This is much like Vladimir's fine answer. If your "ternary" is a case of "if true, string, if false, empty", then you can simply do:
$ c="it was five"
$ b=3
$ a="$([[ $b -eq 5 ]] && echo "$c")"
$ echo $a
$ b=5
$ a="$([[ $b -eq 5 ]] && echo "$c")"
$ echo $a
it was five
Did some experimenting myself here and boy does that Gaussian blur make a nice different. The final command I used was:
mogrify * -sampling-factor 4:2:0 -strip -quality 88 -interlace Plane -define jpeg:dct-method=float -colorspace RGB -gaussian-blur 0.05
Without the Gaussian blur at 0.05 it was around 261kb, with it it was around 171KB for the image I was testing on. The visual difference on a 1440p monitor with a large complex image is not noticeable until you zoom way way in.
This also works:
...
WHERE
(FirstName IS NULL OR FirstName = ISNULL(@FirstName, FirstName)) AND
(LastName IS NULL OR LastName = ISNULL(@LastName, LastName)) AND
(Title IS NULL OR Title = ISNULL(@Title, Title))
What's you've got there should be fine to work, but there is no actual "Is Mobile/Tablet" media query so you're always going to be stuck.
There are media queries for common breakpoints , but with the ever changing range of devices they're not guaranteed to work moving forwards.
The idea is that your site maintains the same brand across all sizes, so you should want the styles to cascade across the breakpoints and only update the widths and positioning to best suit that viewport.
To further the answer above, using Modernizr with a no-touch test will allow you to target touch devices which are most likely tablets and smart phones, however with the new releases of touch based screens that is not as good an option as it once was.
You need to trigger the onChange
event manually. On text inputs onChange listens for input
events.
So in you handleClick
function you need to trigger event like
handleClick () {
this.setState({value: 'another random text'})
var event = new Event('input', { bubbles: true });
this.myinput.dispatchEvent(event);
}
Complete code
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = {
value: 'random text'
}
}
handleChange (e) {
console.log('handle change called')
}
handleClick () {
this.setState({value: 'another random text'})
var event = new Event('input', { bubbles: true });
this.myinput.dispatchEvent(event);
}
render () {
return (
<div>
<input readOnly value={this.state.value} onChange={(e) => {this.handleChange(e)}} ref={(input)=> this.myinput = input}/>
<button onClick={this.handleClick.bind(this)}>Change Input</button>
</div>
)
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'))
Edit:
As Suggested by @Samuel in the comments, a simpler way would be to call handleChange
from handleClick
if you don't need to the event object
in handleChange
like
handleClick () {
this.setState({value: 'another random text'})
this.handleChange();
}
I hope this is what you need and it helps you.
Or takewhile
, ( addition to this, example of more values is shown ):
>>> a= [(1,2),(1,4),(3,5),(5,7),(0,2)]
>>> import itertools
>>> list(itertools.takewhile(lambda x: x[0]==1,a))
[(1, 2), (1, 4)]
>>>
if unsorted, like:
>>> a= [(1,2),(3,5),(1,4),(5,7)]
>>> import itertools
>>> list(itertools.takewhile(lambda x: x[0]==1,sorted(a,key=lambda x: x[0]==1)))
[(1, 2), (1, 4)]
>>>
Use System.Math.Round to rounds a decimal value to a specified number of fractional digits.
var pay = 200 + bonus;
pay = System.Math.Round(pay, 2);
Console.WriteLine(pay);
MSDN References:
Previous answers are correct but here is one more way of doing this and some tips:
Option #1 Go to you Jenkins job and search for "add build step" and then just copy and paste your script there
Option #2 Go to Jenkins and do the same again "add build step" but this time put the fully qualified path for your script in there example : ./usr/somewhere/helloWorld.sh
things to watch for /tips:
There isn't direct support for COUNT(DISTINCT {x}))
, but you can simulate it from an IGrouping<,>
(i.e. what group by
returns); I'm afraid I only "do" C#, so you'll have to translate to VB...
select new
{
Foo= grp.Key,
Bar= grp.Select(x => x.SomeField).Distinct().Count()
};
Here's a Northwind example:
using(var ctx = new DataClasses1DataContext())
{
ctx.Log = Console.Out; // log TSQL to console
var qry = from cust in ctx.Customers
where cust.CustomerID != ""
group cust by cust.Country
into grp
select new
{
Country = grp.Key,
Count = grp.Select(x => x.City).Distinct().Count()
};
foreach(var row in qry.OrderBy(x=>x.Country))
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", row.Country, row.Count);
}
}
The TSQL isn't quite what we'd like, but it does the job:
SELECT [t1].[Country], (
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM (
SELECT DISTINCT [t2].[City]
FROM [dbo].[Customers] AS [t2]
WHERE ((([t1].[Country] IS NULL) AND ([t2].[Country] IS NULL)) OR (([t1]
.[Country] IS NOT NULL) AND ([t2].[Country] IS NOT NULL) AND ([t1].[Country] = [
t2].[Country]))) AND ([t2].[CustomerID] <> @p0)
) AS [t3]
) AS [Count]
FROM (
SELECT [t0].[Country]
FROM [dbo].[Customers] AS [t0]
WHERE [t0].[CustomerID] <> @p0
GROUP BY [t0].[Country]
) AS [t1]
-- @p0: Input NVarChar (Size = 0; Prec = 0; Scale = 0) []
-- Context: SqlProvider(Sql2008) Model: AttributedMetaModel Build: 3.5.30729.1
The results, however, are correct- verifyable by running it manually:
const string sql = @"
SELECT c.Country, COUNT(DISTINCT c.City) AS [Count]
FROM Customers c
WHERE c.CustomerID != ''
GROUP BY c.Country
ORDER BY c.Country";
var qry2 = ctx.ExecuteQuery<QueryResult>(sql);
foreach(var row in qry2)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", row.Country, row.Count);
}
With definition:
class QueryResult
{
public string Country { get; set; }
public int Count { get; set; }
}
I'm not sure I understand what you are trying to achieve as we don't have what username()
is supposed to return but you might want to try something like that. I would also recommend you don't echo whole page and rather use something like that, it's much easier to read and maintain:
<?php
require_once ( 'username.php' );
if (isset($_POST)) {
$textfield = $_POST['textfield']; // this will get you what was in the
// textfield if the form was submitted
}
?>
<form name="form1" method="post" action="<?php echo($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) ?">
<p>Your username is: <?php echo(username()) ?></p>
<p>
<label>
<input type="text" name="textfield" id="textfield">
</label>
</p>
<p>
<label>
<input type="submit" name="button" id="button" value="Submit">
</label>
</p>
</form>
This will post the results in the same page. So first time you display the page, only the empty form is shown, if you press on submit, the textfield field will be in the $textfield
variable and you can display it again as you want.
I don't know if the username()
function was supposed to return you the URL of where you should send the results but that's what you'd want in the action
attribute of your form. I've put the result down in a sample paragraph so you see how you can display the result. See the "Your username is..." part.
// Edit:
If you want to send the value without leaving the page, you want to use AJAX. Do a search on jQuery on StackOverflow or on Google.
You would probably want to have your function return the username instead of echo it though. But if you absolutely want to echo it from the function, just call it like that <?php username() ?>
in your HTML form.
I think you will need to understand the flow of the client-server process of your pages before going further. Let's say that the sample code above is called form.php.
The command is bundle update
(there is no "r" in the "bundle").
To check if bundler is installed do : gem list bundler
or even which bundle
and the command will list either the bundler version or the path to it. If nothing is shown, then install bundler by typing gem install bundler
.
Kotlin version:
Use these extensions with infix functions that simplify later calls
infix fun View.below(view: View) {
(this.layoutParams as? RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)?.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, view.id)
}
infix fun View.leftOf(view: View) {
(this.layoutParams as? RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)?.addRule(RelativeLayout.LEFT_OF, view.id)
}
infix fun View.alightParentRightIs(aligned: Boolean) {
val layoutParams = this.layoutParams as? RelativeLayout.LayoutParams
if (aligned) {
(this.layoutParams as? RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)?.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT)
} else {
(this.layoutParams as? RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)?.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT, 0)
}
this.layoutParams = layoutParams
}
Then use them as infix functions calls:
view1 below view2
view1 leftOf view2
view1 alightParentRightIs true
Or you can use them as normal functions:
view1.below(view2)
view1.leftOf(view2)
view1.alightParentRightIs(true)
Before actually using GUI dialogues, consider using console prompts. Quite often you can get away with simple "y/n?" prompts, which in bash you achieve via the read
command..
read -p "Do something? ";
if [ $REPLY == "y" ]; then
echo yay;
fi
If console prompt's just won't cut it, Zenity is really easy to use, for example:
zenity --error --text="Testing..."
zenity --question --text="Continue?"
This only works on Linux/Gnome (or rather, it'll only be installed by default on such systems). The read
method will work on pretty much any platform (including headless machines, or via SSH)
If you need anything more complex than what read or Zenity provides, "change to C++" is really the best method (although I'd recommend Python/Ruby over C++ for such shell-script-replacement tasks)
I want to do simple interface for some strange game, the progress bar for health or something is the example for what I want. Variable "HEALTH" is 34, so make progress bar filled in 34/100
As a command-line script, it'd use Python:
$ export HEALTH=34
$ python -c "import os; print '*' * int(os.environ.get('HEALTH', 0))"
**********************************
Or to normalise the values between 1 and 78 (so you don't get line-wrapping on a standard terminal size):
$ python -c "import os; print '*' * int((int(os.environ.get('HEALTH', 0)) / 100.0) * 78)"
Zenity also has a Progress Dialog,
#!/bin/sh
(
echo "10" ; sleep 1
echo "# Updating mail logs" ; sleep 1
echo "20" ; sleep 1
echo "# Resetting cron jobs" ; sleep 1
echo "50" ; sleep 1
echo "This line will just be ignored" ; sleep 1
echo "75" ; sleep 1
echo "# Rebooting system" ; sleep 1
echo "100" ; sleep 1
) |
zenity --progress \
--title="Update System Logs" \
--text="Scanning mail logs..." \
--percentage=0
if [ "$?" = -1 ] ; then
zenity --error \
--text="Update canceled."
fi
As I said before, if Zenity cannot do what you need, look into writing your game-thing as a "proper" script in Python/Ruby/Perl/C++/etc as it sounds like you're pushing the bounds of what a shell-script can do..
Above provided answer is good for extracting single property, what if you want to extract more than one property from array of objects. Here is the solution!! In case of that we can simply use _.pick(object, [paths])
_.pick(object, [paths])
Lets assume objArray has objects with three properties like below
objArray = [ { foo: 1, bar: 2, car:10}, { foo: 3, bar: 4, car:10}, { foo: 5, bar: 6, car:10} ];
Now we want to extract foo and bar property from every object and store them in a separate array. First we will iterate array elements using map and then we apply Lodash Library Standard _.pick() method on it.
Now we are able to extract 'foo' and 'bar' property.
var newArray = objArray.map((element)=>{ return _.pick(element, ['foo','bar'])})
console.log(newArray);
and result would be [{foo: 1, bar: 2},{foo: 3, bar: 4},{foo: 5, bar: 6}]
enjoy!!!
Sticky session means that when a request comes into a site from a client all further requests go to the same server initial client request accessed. I believe that session affinity is a synonym for sticky session.
For the different python versions:
Visual C++ |CPython
--------------------
14.0 |3.5
10.0 |3.3, 3.4
9.0 |2.6, 2.7, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2
Source: Windows Compilers for py
Also refer: this answer
Neither is better than the other, they do exactly the same thing. However, using .encode()
and .decode()
is the more common way to do it. It is also compatible with Python 2.
Use YAHOO.util.Dom.getElementsByClassName()
from here.
Repeat is supposed to be a simple loop n times loop... a conditionless version of a loop.
#define repeat(n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
repeat(10) {
//do stuff
}
you can also also add an extra barce to isolate the i variable even more
#define repeat(n) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define endrepeat }
repeat(10) {
//do stuff
} endrepeat;
[edit] Someone posted a concern about passing a something other than a value, such as an expression. just change to loop to run backwards, causing the expression to be evaluated only once
#define repeat(n) { for (int i = (n); i > 0; --i)
In my case, I had the same error when I run the app in kitkat API 19 version device. I figured out the problem; I had some drawable resources which was in the drawable-v21 directory (Which is used for versions from API 21 Lollipop). I just put the same resources in the "Drawable" folder to work with the version below API 21. It works. You can put it on the corresponding directory
Making the following changes in query solved this issue:
INSERT INTO table_name (`column1`, `column2`) values ('val1', 'val2');
Note that the column names are enclosed in ` (character above tab) and not in quotes.
Its totally depends upon your choice, that how you are implementing.
a. Attached process , ex: input on form and print on console
b. Independent process, ex: start a timer, don't close even if console exit.
for a,
Application.Run(new Form1());
//or -------------
Form1 f = new Form1();
f.ShowDialog();
for b, Use thread, or task anything, How to open win form independently?
Provide the source image (img) size as the first rectangle:
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, img.width, img.height, // source rectangle
0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); // destination rectangle
The second rectangle will be the destination size (what source rectangle will be scaled to).
Update 2016/6: For aspect ratio and positioning (ala CSS' "cover" method), check out:
Simulation background-size: cover in canvas
Gradle is in offline mode, which means that it won't go to the network to resolve dependencies.
Go to Preferences > Gradle and uncheck "Offline work".
As it mentioned in another answers, a reference is inherently const.
int &ref = obj;
Once you initialized a reference with an object, you can't unbound this reference with its object it refers to. A reference works just like an alias.
When you declare a const
reference, it is nothing but a reference which refers to a const object.
const int &ref = obj;
The declarative sentences above like const
and int
is determining the available features of the object which will be referenced by the reference. To be more clear, I want to show you the pointer
equivalent of a const
reference;
const int *const ptr = &obj;
So the above line of code is equivalent to a const
reference in its working way. Additionally, there is a one last point which I want to mention;
A reference must be initialized only with an object
So when you do this, you are going to get an error;
int &r = 0; // Error: a nonconst reference cannot be initialized to a literal
This rule has one exception. If the reference is declared as const, then you can initialize it with literals as well;
const int &r = 0; // a valid approach
This one worked for me and it's also very easy
<?php
$position=14; // Define how many character you want to display.
$message="You are now joining over 2000 current";
$post = substr($message, 0, $position);
echo $post;
echo "...";
?>
.model small
.stack 100h
.code
Main proc
Mov cx , 30 ; //that number control the loop 30 means the loop will
;excite 30 time
Ioopfront:
Mov ah , 1
Int 21h
Loop loopfront;
this cod will take 30 character
The problem here is that SHA256Managed
reads 4096 bytes at a time (inherit from FileStream
and override Read(byte[], int, int)
to see how much it reads from the filestream), which is too small a buffer for disk IO.
To speed things up (2 minutes for hashing 2 Gb file on my machine with SHA256, 1 minute for MD5) wrap FileStream
in BufferedStream
and set reasonably-sized buffer size (I tried with ~1 Mb buffer):
// Not sure if BufferedStream should be wrapped in using block
using(var stream = new BufferedStream(File.OpenRead(filePath), 1200000))
{
// The rest remains the same
}
I heard of RTM (The RT FAQ Manager). Never used it, however.
add these rules to the parent container:
display: grid
grid-auto-flow: column
grid-column-gap: 10px
Good reference: https://cssreference.io/
Browser compatibility: https://gridbyexample.com/browsers/
You can call the button_click event by simply passing the arguments to it:
private void SubGraphButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs args)
{
}
private void ChildNode_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs args)
{
SubGraphButton_Click(sender, args);
}
As of jQuery 1.8 you can just use parseHtml to create your jQuery object:
var myString = "<div>Some stuff<div>Some more stuff<span id='theAnswer'>The stuff I am looking for</span></div></div>";
var $jQueryObject = $($.parseHTML(myString));
I've created a JSFidle that demonstrates this: http://jsfiddle.net/MCSyr/2/
It parses the arbitrary HTML string into a jQuery object, and uses find to display the result in a div.
You can also do it one line:
int hello = Integer.parseInt(((Button)findViewById(R.id.button1)).getText().toString().replaceAll("[\\D]", ""));
Reading from order of execution
findViewById(R.id.button1)
((Button)______)
to cast the View
as a Button
.GetText()
to get the text entry from Button.toString()
to convert the Character Varying to a String.ReplaceAll()
with "[\\D]"
to replace all Non Digit Characters with "" (nothing)Integer.parseInt()
grab and return an integer out of the Digit-only string.If you don't need ordering, try HashSet<Record>
(new to .Net 3.5)
If you do, use a List<Record>
and call BinarySearch
.
You also can use in this form:
<a href="@Url.Action("Information", "Admin", null)"> Admin</a>
This is a good reference, it helped me switch my http
requests to httpClient
.
It compares the two in terms of differences and gives code examples.
This is just a few differences I dealt with while changing services to httpclient in my project (borrowing from the article I mentioned) :
import {HttpModule} from '@angular/http';
import {HttpClientModule} from '@angular/common/http';
this.http.get(url)
// Extract the data in HTTP Response (parsing)
.map((response: Response) => response.json() as GithubUser)
.subscribe((data: GithubUser) => {
// Display the result
console.log('TJ user data', data);
});
this.http.get(url)
.subscribe((data: GithubUser) => {
// Data extraction from the HTTP response is already done
// Display the result
console.log('TJ user data', data);
});
Note: You no longer have to extract the returned data explicitly; by default, if the data you get back is type of JSON, then you don't have to do anything extra.
But, if you need to parse any other type of response like text or blob, then make sure you add the responseType
in the request. Like so:
responseType
option: this.http.get(url, {responseType: 'blob'})
.subscribe((data) => {
// Data extraction from the HTTP response is already done
// Display the result
console.log('TJ user data', data);
});
I also used interceptors for adding the token for my authorization to every request, reference.
like so:
@Injectable()
export class MyFirstInterceptor implements HttpInterceptor {
constructor(private currentUserService: CurrentUserService) { }
intercept(req: HttpRequest<any>, next: HttpHandler): Observable<HttpEvent<any>> {
// get the token from a service
const token: string = this.currentUserService.token;
// add it if we have one
if (token) {
req = req.clone({ headers: req.headers.set('Authorization', 'Bearer ' + token) });
}
// if this is a login-request the header is
// already set to x/www/formurl/encoded.
// so if we already have a content-type, do not
// set it, but if we don't have one, set it to
// default --> json
if (!req.headers.has('Content-Type')) {
req = req.clone({ headers: req.headers.set('Content-Type', 'application/json') });
}
// setting the accept header
req = req.clone({ headers: req.headers.set('Accept', 'application/json') });
return next.handle(req);
}
}
Its a pretty nice upgrade!
Use the this.ngOnInit(); to reload the same component instead reloading the entire page!!
DeleteEmployee(id:number)
{
this.employeeService.deleteEmployee(id)
.subscribe(
(data) =>{
console.log(data);
this.ngOnInit();
}),
err => {
console.log("Error");
}
}
You could use toPrecision() and toFixed() methods of Number type. Check this link How can I format numbers as money in JavaScript?
Note that apart from rows and columns there is a number of channels and type. When it is clear what type is, the channels can act as an extra dimension as in CV_8UC3 so you would address a matrix as
uchar a = M.at<Vec3b>(y, x)[i];
So the size in terms of elements of elementary type is M.rows * M.cols * M.cn
To find the max element one can use
Mat src;
double minVal, maxVal;
minMaxLoc(src, &minVal, &maxVal);
Could you use dynamic SQL to execute each statement in turn? You would probably have to write a PL/pgSQL script to do this.
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/static/plpgsql-statements.html (section 38.5.4. Executing Dynamic Commands)
DELIMiTER $$
create procedure GetUserRolesEnabled(in UserId int)
Begin
select * from users
where id=UserId ;
END $$
DELIMITER ;
The easiest way to do this, is using cstdio's printf. Actually, i'm surprised that anyone mentioned printf! anyway, you need to include the library, like this...
#include<cstdio>
int main() {
double total;
cin>>total;
printf("%.2f\n", total);
}
This will print the value of "total" (that's what %
, and then ,total
does) with 2 floating points (that's what .2f
does). And the \n
at the end, is just the end of line, and this works with UVa's judge online compiler options, that is:
g++ -lm -lcrypt -O2 -pipe -DONLINE_JUDGE filename.cpp
the code you are trying to run will not run with this compiler options...
If you are just visiting a webpage that you trust and you want to move forward fast, just:
1- Click the shield icon in the far right of the address bar.
2- In the pop-up window, click "Load anyway" or "Load unsafe script" (depending on your Chrome version).
If you want to set your Chrome browser to ALWAYS(in all webpages) allow mixed content:
1- In an open Chrome browser, press Ctrl+Shift+Q on your keyboard to force close Chrome. Chrome must be fully closed before the next steps.
2- Right-click the Google Chrome desktop icon (or Start Menu link). Select Properties.
3- At the end of the existing information in the Target field, add: " --allow-running-insecure-content" (There is a space before the first dash.)
4- Click OK.
5- Open Chrome and try to launch the content that was blocked earlier. It should work now.
You can use strtok
to get string before first occurence of ?
$url = strtok($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"], '?');
strtok()
represents the most concise technique to directly extract the substring before the ?
in the querystring. explode()
is less direct because it must produce a potentially two-element array by which the first element must be accessed.
Some other techniques may break when the querystring is missing or potentially mutate other/unintended substrings in the url -- these techniques should be avoided.
$urls = [
'www.example.com/myurl.html?unwantedthngs#hastag',
'www.example.com/myurl.html'
];
foreach ($urls as $url) {
var_export(['strtok: ', strtok($url, '?')]);
echo "\n";
var_export(['strstr/true: ', strstr($url, '?', true)]); // not reliable
echo "\n";
var_export(['explode/2: ', explode('?', $url, 2)[0]]); // limit allows func to stop searching after first encounter
echo "\n";
var_export(['substr/strrpos: ', substr($url, 0, strrpos( $url, "?"))]); // not reliable; still not with strpos()
echo "\n---\n";
}
Output:
array (
0 => 'strtok: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'strstr/true: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'explode/2: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'substr/strrpos: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
---
array (
0 => 'strtok: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'strstr/true: ',
1 => false, // bad news
)
array (
0 => 'explode/2: ',
1 => 'www.example.com/myurl.html',
)
array (
0 => 'substr/strrpos: ',
1 => '', // bad news
)
---
I see that no good desciption for using numpy.nditer() is here. So, I am gonna go with one. According to NumPy v1.21 dev0 manual, The iterator object nditer, introduced in NumPy 1.6, provides many flexible ways to visit all the elements of one or more arrays in a systematic fashion.
I have to calculate mean_squared_error and I have already calculate y_predicted and I have y_actual from the boston dataset, available with sklearn.
def cal_mse(y_actual, y_predicted):
""" this function will return mean squared error
args:
y_actual (ndarray): np array containing target variable
y_predicted (ndarray): np array containing predictions from DecisionTreeRegressor
returns:
mse (integer)
"""
sq_error = 0
for i in np.nditer(np.arange(y_pred.shape[0])):
sq_error += (y_actual[i] - y_predicted[i])**2
mse = 1/y_actual.shape[0] * sq_error
return mse
Hope this helps :). for further explaination visit
Dim myStringArray() As String
*code*
redim myStringArray(size_of_your_array)
Then you can do something static like this:
myStringArray = { item_1, item_2, ... }
Or something iterative like this:
Dim x
For x = 0 To size_of_your_array
myStringArray(x) = data_source(x).Name
Next x
String onevalue;
if(request.getParameterMap().containsKey("one")!=false)
{
onevalue=request.getParameter("one").toString();
}
If its windows 2003 / IIS 6.0 then check out AspMaxRequestEntityAllowed = "204800" in the file metabase.xml located in folder C:\windows\system32\inetsrv\
The default value of "204800" (~205Kb) is in my opinion too low for most users. Just change the value to what you think should be max.
If you cant save the file after editing it you have to either stop the ISS-server or enable the server to allow editing of the file:
(source: itmaskinen.se)
Edit: I did not read the question correct (how to set the maxrequest in webconfig). But this informatin may be of interrest for other people, many people who move their sites from win2000-server to win2003 and had a working upload-function and suddenly got the Request.BinaryRead Failed error will have use of it. So I leave the answer here.
$('#aboutVideo .close').on('click',function(){_x000D_
var reSrc = $('.aboutPlayer').attr("src");_x000D_
$('.aboutPlayer').attr("src",reSrc)_x000D_
})
_x000D_
#aboutVideo{_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
height: 100%;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#aboutVideo .modal-dialog, #aboutVideo .modal-dialog .modal-content, #aboutVideo .modal-dialog .modal-content .modal-body{_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
height: 100%;_x000D_
margin: 0 !important;_x000D_
padding: 0 !important;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#aboutVideo .modal-header{_x000D_
padding: 0px; _x000D_
border-bottom: 0px solid #e5e5e5; _x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
right: 4%;_x000D_
top: 4%;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#aboutVideo .modal-header .close{_x000D_
opacity: 1;_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
z-index: 99;_x000D_
color: #fff;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#aboutVideo .modal-header button.close{_x000D_
border-radius: 50%;_x000D_
width: 7vw;_x000D_
height: 7vw;_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
right: 4%;_x000D_
top: 7%;_x000D_
background: aliceblue;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#aboutVideo .modal-header button.close:hover{_x000D_
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.28);_x000D_
}_x000D_
#aboutVideo .modal-header button.close img{_x000D_
width: 20px;_x000D_
margin-top: -0.2vw;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">_x000D_
_x000D_
<!-- Optional theme -->_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" integrity="sha384-rHyoN1iRsVXV4nD0JutlnGaslCJuC7uwjduW9SVrLvRYooPp2bWYgmgJQIXwl/Sp" crossorigin="anonymous">_x000D_
_x000D_
<!-- Latest compiled and minified JavaScript -->_x000D_
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-Tc5IQib027qvyjSMfHjOMaLkfuWVxZxUPnCJA7l2mCWNIpG9mGCD8wGNIcPD7Txa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>_x000D_
<li class="see-video fa" type="button" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#aboutVideo">_x000D_
<label>SEE VIDEO</label>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<div class="modal fade" id="aboutVideo" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="aboutVideoLabel">_x000D_
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">_x000D_
<div class="modal-content">_x000D_
<div class="modal-header">_x000D_
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true"><img src="http://www.freeiconspng.com/uploads/white-close-button-png-16.png"></span></button>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="modal-body">_x000D_
<iframe class="aboutPlayer" width="100%" height="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/fju9ii8YsGs?autoplay=0&showinfo=0&controls=2&rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen poster="https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiOvaagmqfWAhUHMY8KHUuJCnkQjRwIBw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fnodeframework.com%2F&psig=AFQjCNEaHveDtZ81veNPSvQDx4IqaE_Tzw&ust=1505565378467268"></iframe>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
You can also use subuser: https://github.com/timthelion/subuser
This allows you to package many gui apps in docker. Firefox and emacs have been tested so far. With firefox, webGL doesn't work though. Chromium doesn't work at all.
EDIT: Sound works!
EDIT2: In the time since I first posted this, subuser has progressed greatly. I now have a website up subuser.org, and a new security model for connecting to X11 via XPRA bridging.
Just call css with one argument
$('#idDetails').css('display');
If I understand your question. Otherwise, you want cletus' answer.
Free read-only viewers:
tail
." It's really a log file analyzer, not a large file viewer, and in one test it required 10 seconds and 700 MB of RAM to load a 250 MB file. But its killer features are the columnizer (parse logs that are in CSV, JSONL, etc. and display in a spreadsheet format) and the highlighter (show lines with certain words in certain colors). Also supports file following, tabs, multifiles, bookmarks, search, plugins, and external tools.Free editors:
Builtin programs (no installation required):
MORE
, not the Unix more
. A console program that allows you to view a file, one screen at a time.Web viewers:
Paid editors:
What we didn't do right was to not apply with the accurate code when signing in the Build Settings. We fixed the issue up this way: Enter into Build Settings >> Code Signing >> Code Sign Identity. Then, apply with your iOS Developer ID for 'Debug', but be sure to apply with your iOS Distribution Profile for 'Release' We didn't apply correctly, so we couldn't have permission to ask for the App from the server, actually. Anyway this post forced us to revise all the parameters and requirements, so we pretty appreciate all your answers. Regards, T.
Update for Android 3.2 and higher:
Caution: Beginning with Android 3.2 (API level 13), the "screen size" also changes when the device switches between portrait and landscape orientation. Thus, if you want to prevent runtime restarts due to orientation change when developing for API level 13 or higher (as declared by the minSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion attributes), you must include the
"screenSize"
value in addition to the"orientation"
value. That is, you must declareandroid:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
. However, if your application targets API level 12 or lower, then your activity always handles this configuration change itself (this configuration change does not restart your activity, even when running on an Android 3.2 or higher device).
SELECT firstName, Lastname, MAX(id) as max WHERE YOUR_CONDITIONS_HERE HAVING id=max(id)
Use jQuery.prototype.val
to get/set field values:
var value = $('#doc_title').val(); // get value
$('#doc_title').val(''); // clear value
Here is a recursive solution:
def clear_folder(dir):
if os.path.exists(dir):
for the_file in os.listdir(dir):
file_path = os.path.join(dir, the_file)
try:
if os.path.isfile(file_path):
os.unlink(file_path)
else:
clear_folder(file_path)
os.rmdir(file_path)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
you can also covert int to str first and assign index to it then again convert it to int like this:
int(str(x)[n]) //where x is an integer value
textbox.Focus();
textbox.SelectionStart = 0;
textbox.SelectionLength = textbox.Text.Length;
Be careful, the solution proposed with $a = array_combine($a, $a);
will not work for numeric values.
I for example wanted to have a memory array(128,256,512,1024,2048,4096,8192,16384)
to be the keys as well as the values however PHP manual states:
If the input arrays have the same string keys, then the later value for that key will overwrite the previous one. If, however, the arrays contain numeric keys, the later value will not overwrite the original value, but will be appended.
So I solved it like this:
foreach($array as $key => $val) {
$new_array[$val]=$val;
}
You don't need jquery for this, in plain javascript, the following will work!
var intervalId = window.setInterval(function(){
/// call your function here
}, 5000);
To stop the loop you can use
clearInterval(intervalId)
It lets you download every web font of Google and suggests css code for the implementation. This tool also allows you to simply download all formats at once without the hassle.
Ever wanted to know where Google hosts their webfonts? This service might be handy if you want to download all .eot, .woff, .woff2, .svg, .ttf files of a font variant directly from google (normally your User-Agent would determine the best format).
Also take a look at their Github page.
Just a note for other users searching for answers for thie error. Another common issue is:
You generally cannot call an
@transactional
method from within the same class.
(There are ways and means using AspectJ but refactoring will be way easier)
So you'll need a calling class and class that holds the @transactional
methods.
Pip has no way of knowing what packages were installed by it and what packages were installed by your system's package manager. For this you would need to do something like this
for rpm-based distros (replace python2.7 with your python version you installed pip with):
find /usr/lib/python2.7/ |while read f; do
if ! rpm -qf "$f" &> /dev/null; then
echo "$f"
fi
done |xargs rm -fr
for a deb-based distribution:
find /usr/lib/python2.7/ |while read f; do
if ! dpkg-query -S "$f" &> /dev/null; then
echo "$f"
fi
done |xargs rm -fr
then to clean up empty directories left over:
find /usr/lib/python2.7 -type d -empty |xargs rm -fr
I found the top answer very misleading since it will remove all (most?) python packages from your distribution and probably leave you with a broken system.
You can also use:
Get-WmiObject -Class "Win32_computersystem" | Select *
This will show the same result as Format-List * used in the other answers here.
You could also use
df['bar'] = df['bar'].str.cat(df['foo'].values.astype(str), sep=' is ')
You Could always use and leave out the "when not matched section"
merge into table1 FromTable
using table2 ToTable
on ( FromTable.field1 = ToTable.field1
and FromTable.field2 =ToTable.field2)
when Matched then
update set
ToTable.fieldr = FromTable.fieldx,
ToTable.fields = FromTable.fieldy,
ToTable.fieldt = FromTable.fieldz)
when not matched then
insert (ToTable.field1,
ToTable.field2,
ToTable.fieldr,
ToTable.fields,
ToTable.fieldt)
values (FromTable.field1,
FromTable.field2,
FromTable.fieldx,
FromTable.fieldy,
FromTable.fieldz);
DEPRECATED - this part is outdated so please don't use it.
You can also try this code, if you have for example later added dynamic forms. For example you loaded a window async with ajax and want to submit this form.
$('#cpa-form').live('submit' ,function(e){
e.preventDefault();
// do something
});
UPDATE - you should use the jQuery on() method an try to listen to the document DOM if you want to handle dynamically added content.
Case 1, static version: If you have only a few listeners and your form to handle is hardcoded, then you can listen directly on "document level". I wouldn't use the listeners on document level but I would try to go deeper in the doom tree because it could lead to performance issues (depends on the size of your website and your content)
$('form#formToHandle').on('submit'...
OR
$('form#formToHandle').submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
// do something
});
Case 2, dynamic version: If you already listen to the document in your code, then this way would be good for you. This will also work for code that was added later via DOM or dynamic with AJAX.
$(document).on('submit','form#formToHandle',function(){
// do something like e.preventDefault();
});
OR
$(document).ready(function() {
console.log( "Ready, Document loaded!" );
// all your other code listening to the document to load
$("#formToHandle").on("submit", function(){
// do something
})
});
OR
$(function() { // <- this is shorthand version
console.log( "Ready, Document loaded!" );
// all your other code listening to the document to load
$("#formToHandle").on("submit", function(){
// do something
})
});
I have quickly made a function that can achieve this, it may not be the best way to do this but it simply works and should be cross browser, please also know that i am NOT a expert in JavaScript so any tips are great :)
function createElement(){
var element = document.createElement(arguments[0]),
text = arguments[1],
attr = arguments[2],
append = arguments[3],
appendTo = arguments[4];
for(var key = 0; key < Object.keys(attr).length ; key++){
var name = Object.keys(attr)[key],
value = attr[name],
tempAttr = document.createAttribute(name);
tempAttr.value = value;
element.setAttributeNode(tempAttr)
}
if(append){
for(var _key = 0; _key < append.length; _key++) {
element.appendChild(append[_key]);
}
}
if(text) element.appendChild(document.createTextNode(text));
if(appendTo){
var target = appendTo === 'body' ? document.body : document.getElementById(appendTo);
target.appendChild(element)
}
return element;
}
lets see how we make this
<select name="drop1" id="Select1">
<option value="volvo">Volvo</option>
<option value="saab">Saab</option>
<option value="mercedes">Mercedes</option>
<option value="audi">Audi</option>
</select>
here's how it works
var options = [
createElement('option', 'Volvo', {value: 'volvo'}),
createElement('option', 'Saab', {value: 'saab'}),
createElement('option', 'Mercedes', {value: 'mercedes'}),
createElement('option', 'Audi', {value: 'audi'})
];
createElement('select', null, // 'select' = name of element to create, null = no text to insert
{id: 'Select1', name: 'drop1'}, // Attributes to attach
[options[0], options[1], options[2], options[3]], // append all 4 elements
'body' // append final element to body - this also takes a element by id without the #
);
this is the params
createElement('tagName', 'Text to Insert', {any: 'attribute', here: 'like', id: 'mainContainer'}, [elements, to, append, to, this, element], 'body || container = where to append this element');
This function would suit if you have to append many element, if there is any way to improve this answer please let me know.
edit:
Here is a working demo
This can be highly customized to suit your project!
To get the time in millis at GMT all you need is
long millis = System.currentTimeMillis();
You can also do
long millis = new Date().getTime();
and
long millis =
Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT")).getTimeInMillis();
but these are inefficient ways of making the same call.
Based on the excellent answer by trincot, I wrote a reusable function that accepts a handler to run over each item in an array. The function itself returns a promise that allows you to wait until the loop has finished and the handler function that you pass may also return a promise.
It took me some time to get it right, but I believe the following code will be usable in a lot of promise-looping situations.
Copy-paste ready code:
// SEE https://stackoverflow.com/a/46295049/286685
const loop = (arr, fn, busy, err, i=0) => {
const body = (ok,er) => {
try {const r = fn(arr[i], i, arr); r && r.then ? r.then(ok).catch(er) : ok(r)}
catch(e) {er(e)}
}
const next = (ok,er) => () => loop(arr, fn, ok, er, ++i)
const run = (ok,er) => i < arr.length ? new Promise(body).then(next(ok,er)).catch(er) : ok()
return busy ? run(busy,err) : new Promise(run)
}
To use it, call it with the array to loop over as the first argument and the handler function as the second. Do not pass parameters for the third, fourth and fifth arguments, they are used internally.
const loop = (arr, fn, busy, err, i=0) => {_x000D_
const body = (ok,er) => {_x000D_
try {const r = fn(arr[i], i, arr); r && r.then ? r.then(ok).catch(er) : ok(r)}_x000D_
catch(e) {er(e)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
const next = (ok,er) => () => loop(arr, fn, ok, er, ++i)_x000D_
const run = (ok,er) => i < arr.length ? new Promise(body).then(next(ok,er)).catch(er) : ok()_x000D_
return busy ? run(busy,err) : new Promise(run)_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
const items = ['one', 'two', 'three']_x000D_
_x000D_
loop(items, item => {_x000D_
console.info(item)_x000D_
})_x000D_
.then(() => console.info('Done!'))
_x000D_
Let's look at the handler function, nested loops and error handling.
The handler gets passed 3 arguments. The current item, the index of the current item and the complete array being looped over. If the handler function needs to do async work, it can return a promise and the loop function will wait for the promise to resolve before starting the next iteration. You can nest loop invocations and all works as expected.
const loop = (arr, fn, busy, err, i=0) => {_x000D_
const body = (ok,er) => {_x000D_
try {const r = fn(arr[i], i, arr); r && r.then ? r.then(ok).catch(er) : ok(r)}_x000D_
catch(e) {er(e)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
const next = (ok,er) => () => loop(arr, fn, ok, er, ++i)_x000D_
const run = (ok,er) => i < arr.length ? new Promise(body).then(next(ok,er)).catch(er) : ok()_x000D_
return busy ? run(busy,err) : new Promise(run)_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
const tests = [_x000D_
[],_x000D_
['one', 'two'],_x000D_
['A', 'B', 'C']_x000D_
]_x000D_
_x000D_
loop(tests, (test, idx, all) => new Promise((testNext, testFailed) => {_x000D_
console.info('Performing test ' + idx)_x000D_
return loop(test, (testCase) => {_x000D_
console.info(testCase)_x000D_
})_x000D_
.then(testNext)_x000D_
.catch(testFailed)_x000D_
}))_x000D_
.then(() => console.info('All tests done'))
_x000D_
Many promise-looping examples I looked at break down when an exception occurs. Getting this function to do the right thing was pretty tricky, but as far as I can tell it is working now. Make sure to add a catch handler to any inner loops and invoke the rejection function when it happens. E.g.:
const loop = (arr, fn, busy, err, i=0) => {_x000D_
const body = (ok,er) => {_x000D_
try {const r = fn(arr[i], i, arr); r && r.then ? r.then(ok).catch(er) : ok(r)}_x000D_
catch(e) {er(e)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
const next = (ok,er) => () => loop(arr, fn, ok, er, ++i)_x000D_
const run = (ok,er) => i < arr.length ? new Promise(body).then(next(ok,er)).catch(er) : ok()_x000D_
return busy ? run(busy,err) : new Promise(run)_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
const tests = [_x000D_
[],_x000D_
['one', 'two'],_x000D_
['A', 'B', 'C']_x000D_
]_x000D_
_x000D_
loop(tests, (test, idx, all) => new Promise((testNext, testFailed) => {_x000D_
console.info('Performing test ' + idx)_x000D_
loop(test, (testCase) => {_x000D_
if (idx == 2) throw new Error()_x000D_
console.info(testCase)_x000D_
})_x000D_
.then(testNext)_x000D_
.catch(testFailed) // <--- DON'T FORGET!!_x000D_
}))_x000D_
.then(() => console.error('Oops, test should have failed'))_x000D_
.catch(e => console.info('Succesfully caught error: ', e))_x000D_
.then(() => console.info('All tests done'))
_x000D_
Since writing this answer, I turned the above code in an NPM package.
npm install --save for-async
var forAsync = require('for-async'); // Common JS, or
import forAsync from 'for-async';
var arr = ['some', 'cool', 'array'];
forAsync(arr, function(item, idx){
return new Promise(function(resolve){
setTimeout(function(){
console.info(item, idx);
// Logs 3 lines: `some 0`, `cool 1`, `array 2`
resolve(); // <-- signals that this iteration is complete
}, 25); // delay 25 ms to make async
})
})
See the package readme for more details.
I got into this issue when I get the following error:
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
when I was using slf4j-api-1.7.5.jar
in my libs
.
Inspite I tried with the whole suggested complement jars, like slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar
, slf4j-simple-1.7.5
the error message still persisted. The problem finally was solved when I added slf4j-jdk14-1.7.5.jar
to the java libs.
Get the whole slf4j package at http://www.slf4j.org/download.html
In pthread_exit
, ret
is an input parameter. You are simply passing the address of a variable to the function.
In pthread_join
, ret
is an output parameter. You get back a value from the function. Such value can, for example, be set to NULL
.
Long explanation:
In pthread_join
, you get back the address passed to pthread_exit
by the finished thread. If you pass just a plain pointer, it is passed by value so you can't change where it is pointing to. To be able to change the value of the pointer passed to pthread_join, it must be passed as a pointer itself, that is, a pointer to a pointer.
If all you want to do is to remove a merge commit (2) so that it is like it never happened, the command is simply as follows
git rebase --onto <sha of 1> <sha of 2> <blue branch>
And now the purple branch isn't in the commit log of blue at all and you have two separate branches again. You can then squash the purple independently and do whatever other manipulations you want without the merge commit in the way.
Really, i can't see why this can't be solved with
arr = arr.filter(value => value !== 'seven');
Or maybe you want to use vanilla JS
arr = arr.filter(function(value) { return value !== 'seven' });
Try out this Card
Card(
elevation: 10,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(25.0), // half of height and width of Image
),
child: Image.asset(
"assets/images/home.png",
width: 50,
height: 50,
),
)
When you use a function ...
<p onclick="update_url('/en/step2');">Link</p>
<script>
function update_url(url) {
history.pushState(null, null, url);
}
</script>
If you're on Linux/Unix you could avoid call() altogether and not execute an entirely new instance of the Python executable and its environment.
import os
cpid = os.fork()
if not cpid:
import somescript
os._exit(0)
os.waitpid(cpid, 0)
For what it's worth.
I know this is old but I had a similar need for this and I did not want to do the find and replace version. It turns out that you can nest the substitute method like so:
=SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(F149, "a", " AM"), "p", " PM")
In my case, I am using excel to view a DBF file and however it was populated has times like this:
9:16a
2:22p
So I just made a new column and put that formula in it to convert it to the excel time format.
Echoing above on not messing with OS X install. Have been faced with a couple of reinstalls thinking I could beat the system. The 3.1 install Scott Griffiths offers above works fine with Yosemite, for any Beta testers out there.. Yosemite has Python 2.7.6 as part of OS install, and typing "python3.1" from terminal launches Python 3.1. Same for Python 3.4 (install here).
#Get file size , print it , process it...
#Os.stat will provide the file size in (.st_size) property.
#The file size will be shown in bytes.
import os
fsize=os.stat('filepath')
print('size:' + fsize.st_size.__str__())
#check if the file size is less than 10 MB
if fsize.st_size < 10000000:
process it ....
For me the problem was that I had weird configuration settings in file pydistutils.cfg
Try running
rm ~/.pydistutils.cfg
I used the CREATE TABLE AS syntax to merge several columns and encountered the same problem. Here is an AppleScript I wrote to speed the process up.
set databasePath to "~/Documents/Databases/example.db"
set tableOne to "separate" -- Table from which you are pulling data
set tableTwo to "merged" -- Table you are creating
set {tempCol, tempColEntry, permColEntry} to {{}, {}, {}}
set permCol to {"id integer primary key"}
-- Columns are created from single items AND from the last item of a list
-- {{"a", "b", "c"}, "d", "e"} Columns "a" and "b" will be merged into a new column "c". tableTwo will have columns "c", "d", "e"
set nonCoal to {"City", "Contact", "Names", {"Address 1", "Address", "address one", "Address1", "Text4", "Address 1"}, {"E-Mail", "E-Mail Address", "Email", "Email Address", "EmailAddress", "Email"}, {"Zip", "Zip Code", "ZipCode", "Zip"}, {"Telephone", "BusinessPhone", "Phone", "Work Phone", "Telephone"}, {"St", "State", "State"}, {"Salutation", "Mr/Ms", "Mr/s", "Salutations", "Sautation", "Salutation"}}
-- Build the COALESCE statements
repeat with h from 1 to count of nonCoal
set aColumn to item h of nonCoal
if class of aColumn is not list then
if (count of words of aColumn) > 1 then set aColumn to quote & aColumn & quote
set end of tempCol to aColumn
set end of permCol to aColumn
else
set coalEntry to {}
repeat with i from 1 to count of aColumn
set coalCol to item i of aColumn as string
if (count of words of coalCol) > 1 then set coalCol to quote & coalCol & quote
if i = 1 then
set end of coalEntry to "TRIM(COALESCE(" & coalCol & ", '') || \" \" || "
else if i < ((count of aColumn) - 1) then
set end of coalEntry to "COALESCE(" & coalCol & ", '') || \" \" || "
else if i = ((count of aColumn) - 1) then
set as_Col to item (i + 1) of aColumn as string
if (count of words of as_Col) > 1 then set as_Col to quote & as_Col & quote
set end of coalEntry to ("COALESCE(" & coalCol & ", '')) AS " & as_Col) & ""
set end of permCol to as_Col
end if
end repeat
set end of tempCol to (coalEntry as string)
end if
end repeat
-- Since there are ", '' within the COALESCE statement, you can't use "TID" and "as string" to convert tempCol and permCol for entry into sqlite3. I rebuild the lists in the next block.
repeat with j from 1 to count of tempCol
if j < (count of tempCol) then
set end of tempColEntry to item j of tempCol & ", "
set end of permColEntry to item j of permCol & ", "
else
set end of tempColEntry to item j of tempCol
set end of permColEntry to item j of permCol
end if
end repeat
set end of permColEntry to ", " & item (j + 1) of permCol
set permColEntry to (permColEntry as string)
set tempColEntry to (tempColEntry as string)
-- Create the new table with an "id integer primary key" column
set createTable to "create table " & tableTwo & " (" & permColEntry & "); "
do shell script "sqlite3 " & databasePath & space & quoted form of createTable
-- Create a temporary table and then populate the permanent table
set createTemp to "create temp table placeholder as select " & tempColEntry & " from " & tableOne & "; " & "insert into " & tableTwo & " select Null, * from placeholder;"
do shell script "sqlite3 " & databasePath & space & quoted form of createTemp
--export the new table as a .csv file
do shell script "sqlite3 -header -column -csv " & databasePath & " \"select * from " & tableTwo & " ; \"> ~/" & tableTwo & ".csv"
To list processes holding deleted files a linux system which has no lsof
, here's my trick:
pushd /proc ; for i in [1-9]* ; do ls -l $i/fd | grep "(deleted)" && (echo -n "used by: " ; ps -p $i | grep -v PID ; echo ) ; done ; popd
I have a similar thing going. I have a lot of cases where I do:
thedict = {}
for item in ('foo', 'bar', 'baz'):
mydict = thedict.get(item, {})
mydict = get_value_for(item)
thedict[item] = mydict
But going many levels deep. It's the ".get(item, {})" that's the key as it'll make another dictionary if there isn't one already. Meanwhile, I've been thinking of ways to deal with this better. Right now, there's a lot of
value = mydict.get('foo', {}).get('bar', {}).get('baz', 0)
So instead, I made:
def dictgetter(thedict, default, *args):
totalargs = len(args)
for i,arg in enumerate(args):
if i+1 == totalargs:
thedict = thedict.get(arg, default)
else:
thedict = thedict.get(arg, {})
return thedict
Which has the same effect if you do:
value = dictgetter(mydict, 0, 'foo', 'bar', 'baz')
Better? I think so.
This is for create a text file
For i = 1 to 10
createFile( i )
Next
Public Sub createFile(a)
Dim fso,MyFile
filePath = "C:\file_name" & a & ".txt"
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set MyFile = fso.CreateTextFile(filePath)
MyFile.WriteLine("This is a separate file")
MyFile.close
End Sub
And this for read a text file
Dim fso
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set dict = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
Set file = fso.OpenTextFile ("test.txt", 1)
row = 0
Do Until file.AtEndOfStream
line = file.Readline
dict.Add row, line
row = row + 1
Loop
file.Close
For Each line in dict.Items
WScript.Echo line
WScript.Sleep 1000
Next
AFAIK there isn't a built-in mechanism in Eclipse for this.
The closest you can get is to create a wrapper that prompts you for these values and invokes the (hardcoded) main. You then get you execution history as long as you don't clear terminated processes. Two variations on this are either to use JUNit, or to use injection or parameter so that your wrapper always connects to the correct class for its main.
Look at HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5\
. One of these must be true:
Version
value in that key should be 3.5.30729.01SP
value in the same key should be 1In C# (taken from the first comment), you could do something along these lines:
const string name = @"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5";
RegistryKey subKey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(name);
var version = subKey.GetValue("Version").ToString();
var servicePack = subKey.GetValue("SP").ToString();
forEach() :
return value : undefined
originalArray : not modified after the method call
newArray is not created after the end of method call.
map() :
return value : new Array populated with the results of calling a provided function on every element in the calling array
originalArray : not modified after the method call
newArray is created after the end of method call.
Since map builds a new array, using it when you aren't using the
returned array is an anti-pattern; use forEach or for-of instead.
I had the same problem but I was confused with @Vladislav's answer and couldn't seem to find the solution from that. Of course, my problem may not be exactly the same as I encountered the problem when trying to upgrade XAMPP, but it also gave the same Error 1067 message.
With further search I found this:
The answer from that is straightforward, that is, to completely clean up the folder, which doesn't always happen. As in regards to XAMPP, I guess I backed up the necessary files first (data folder from mysql folder and the htdocs folder). Uninstall XAMPP. Check the xampp folder for any content that remains and delete everything. You may want to reboot afterwards, just in case. Then reinstall XAMPP. Copy the backed-up folders back to their respective places, and hopefully, mySql will work again in XAMPP.
This should solve the issue.
I have had to do this several times and have researched many different solutions.
The solution I find in most elegant and easy to accomplish can be implemented as such.
the interface will contain signatures of any members you wish to call.
public interface IExampleProxy
{
string HelloWorld( string name );
}
Its important to keep this project clean and lite. It is a project that both AppDomain
's can reference and will allow us to not reference the Assembly
we wish to load in seprate domain from our client assembly.
AppDomain
.This project as with the client proj will reference the proxy proj and you will implement the interface.
public interface Example : MarshalByRefObject, IExampleProxy
{
public string HelloWorld( string name )
{
return $"Hello '{ name }'";
}
}
AppDomain
.So, now we create a new AppDomain
. Can specify the base location for assembly references. Probing will check for dependent assemblies in GAC and in current directory and the AppDomain
base loc.
// set up domain and create
AppDomainSetup domaininfo = new AppDomainSetup
{
ApplicationBase = System.Environment.CurrentDirectory
};
Evidence adevidence = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.Evidence;
AppDomain exampleDomain = AppDomain.CreateDomain("Example", adevidence, domaininfo);
// assembly ant data names
var assemblyName = "<AssemblyName>, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null|<keyIfSigned>";
var exampleTypeName = "Example";
// Optional - get a reflection only assembly type reference
var @type = Assembly.ReflectionOnlyLoad( assemblyName ).GetType( exampleTypeName );
// create a instance of the `Example` and assign to proxy type variable
IExampleProxy proxy= ( IExampleProxy )exampleDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap( assemblyName, exampleTypeName );
// Optional - if you got a type ref
IExampleProxy proxy= ( IExampleProxy )exampleDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap( @type.Assembly.Name, @type.Name );
// call any members you wish
var stringFromOtherAd = proxy.HelloWorld( "Tommy" );
// unload the `AppDomain`
AppDomain.Unload( exampleDomain );
if you need to, there are a ton of different ways to load an assembly. You can use a different way with this solution. If you have the assembly qualified name then I like to use the CreateInstanceAndUnwrap
since it loads the assembly bytes and then instantiates your type for you and returns an object
that you can simple cast to your proxy type or if you not that into strongly-typed code you could use the dynamic language runtime and assign the returned object to a dynamic
typed variable then just call members on that directly.
This allows to load an assembly that your client proj doesnt have reference to in a seperate AppDomain
and call members on it from client.
The key is to either make sure you code either derives MarshalByRefObject
or is serializable.
`MarshalByRefObject will allow you to configure the lifetime of the domain its in. Example, say you want the domain to destroy if the proxy hasnt been called in 20 minutes.
Welcome to the wonderful world of Angular !!
I am very new to angularJS. I am searching for accessing services from RESTful API but I didn't get any idea. please help me to do that. Thank you
There are two (very big) hurdles to writing your first Angular scripts, if you're currently using 'GET' services.
First, your services must implement the "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" property, otherwise the services will work a treat when called from, say, a web browser, but fail miserably when called from Angular.
So, you'll need to add a few lines to your web.config file:
<configuration>
...
<system.webServer>
<httpErrors errorMode="Detailed"/>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false"/>
<!-- We need the following 6 lines, to let AngularJS call our REST web services -->
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type"/>
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
</system.webServer>
...
</configuration>
Next, you need to add a little bit of code to your HTML file, to force Angular to call 'GET' web services:
// Make sure AngularJS calls our WCF Service as a "GET", rather than as an "OPTION"
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);
myApp.config(['$httpProvider', function ($httpProvider) {
$httpProvider.defaults.useXDomain = true;
delete $httpProvider.defaults.headers.common['X-Requested-With'];
}]);
Once you have these fixes in place, actually calling a RESTful API is really straightforward.
function YourAngularController($scope, $http)
{
$http.get('http://www.iNorthwind.com/Service1.svc/getAllCustomers')
.success(function (data) {
//
// Do something with the data !
//
});
}
You can find a really clear walkthrough of these steps on this webpage:
Good luck !
Mike
A slightly more concise example that builds on top of the other answers here. I leveraged the code generation that is shipped with Visual Studio to remove most of the extra invocation code and replaced it with typed objects instead.
using System;
using System.Management;
namespace Utils
{
class NetworkManagement
{
/// <summary>
/// Returns a list of all the network interface class names that are currently enabled in the system
/// </summary>
/// <returns>list of nic names</returns>
public static string[] GetAllNicDescriptions()
{
List<string> nics = new List<string>();
using (var networkConfigMng = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration"))
{
using (var networkConfigs = networkConfigMng.GetInstances())
{
foreach (var config in networkConfigs.Cast<ManagementObject>()
.Where(mo => (bool)mo["IPEnabled"])
.Select(x=> new NetworkAdapterConfiguration(x)))
{
nics.Add(config.Description);
}
}
}
return nics.ToArray();
}
/// <summary>
/// Set's the DNS Server of the local machine
/// </summary>
/// <param name="nicDescription">The full description of the network interface class</param>
/// <param name="dnsServers">Comma seperated list of DNS server addresses</param>
/// <remarks>Requires a reference to the System.Management namespace</remarks>
public static bool SetNameservers(string nicDescription, string[] dnsServers, bool restart = false)
{
using (ManagementClass networkConfigMng = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration"))
{
using (ManagementObjectCollection networkConfigs = networkConfigMng.GetInstances())
{
foreach (ManagementObject mboDNS in networkConfigs.Cast<ManagementObject>().Where(mo => (bool)mo["IPEnabled"] && (string)mo["Description"] == nicDescription))
{
// NAC class was generated by opening a developer console and entering:
// mgmtclassgen Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration -p NetworkAdapterConfiguration.cs
// See: http://blog.opennetcf.com/2008/06/24/disableenable-network-connections-under-vista/
using (NetworkAdapterConfiguration config = new NetworkAdapterConfiguration(mboDNS))
{
if (config.SetDNSServerSearchOrder(dnsServers) == 0)
{
RestartNetworkAdapter(nicDescription);
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Restarts a given Network adapter
/// </summary>
/// <param name="nicDescription">The full description of the network interface class</param>
public static void RestartNetworkAdapter(string nicDescription)
{
using (ManagementClass networkConfigMng = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapter"))
{
using (ManagementObjectCollection networkConfigs = networkConfigMng.GetInstances())
{
foreach (ManagementObject mboDNS in networkConfigs.Cast<ManagementObject>().Where(mo=> (string)mo["Description"] == nicDescription))
{
// NA class was generated by opening dev console and entering
// mgmtclassgen Win32_NetworkAdapter -p NetworkAdapter.cs
using (NetworkAdapter adapter = new NetworkAdapter(mboDNS))
{
adapter.Disable();
adapter.Enable();
Thread.Sleep(4000); // Wait a few secs until exiting, this will give the NIC enough time to re-connect
return;
}
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Get's the DNS Server of the local machine
/// </summary>
/// <param name="nicDescription">The full description of the network interface class</param>
public static string[] GetNameservers(string nicDescription)
{
using (var networkConfigMng = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration"))
{
using (var networkConfigs = networkConfigMng.GetInstances())
{
foreach (var config in networkConfigs.Cast<ManagementObject>()
.Where(mo => (bool)mo["IPEnabled"] && (string)mo["Description"] == nicDescription)
.Select( x => new NetworkAdapterConfiguration(x)))
{
return config.DNSServerSearchOrder;
}
}
}
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Set's a new IP Address and it's Submask of the local machine
/// </summary>
/// <param name="nicDescription">The full description of the network interface class</param>
/// <param name="ipAddresses">The IP Address</param>
/// <param name="subnetMask">The Submask IP Address</param>
/// <param name="gateway">The gateway.</param>
/// <remarks>Requires a reference to the System.Management namespace</remarks>
public static void SetIP(string nicDescription, string[] ipAddresses, string subnetMask, string gateway)
{
using (var networkConfigMng = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration"))
{
using (var networkConfigs = networkConfigMng.GetInstances())
{
foreach (var config in networkConfigs.Cast<ManagementObject>()
.Where(mo => (bool)mo["IPEnabled"] && (string)mo["Description"] == nicDescription)
.Select( x=> new NetworkAdapterConfiguration(x)))
{
// Set the new IP and subnet masks if needed
config.EnableStatic(ipAddresses, Array.ConvertAll(ipAddresses, _ => subnetMask));
// Set mew gateway if needed
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(gateway))
{
config.SetGateways(new[] {gateway}, new ushort[] {1});
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Full source: https://github.com/sverrirs/DnsHelper/blob/master/src/DnsHelperUI/NetworkManagement.cs
Removing the line-height indeed makes your text align with your placeholder-text, but it doesn't properly solve your problem since you need to adapt your design to this flaw (it's not a bug). Adding vertical-align won't do the deal either. I haven't tried in all browsers, but it doesn't work in Safari 5.1.4 for sure.
I have heard of a jQuery fix for this, that is not cross-browser placeholder support (jQuery.placeholder), but for styling placeholders, but I haven't found it yet.
In the meantime, you can resolve to the table on this page which shows different browser support for different styles.
Edit: Found the plugin! jquery.placeholder.min.js provides you with both full styling capabilities and cross-browser support into the bargain.
Choose the project/module you want to remove unused import from in Project view. Then from Code menu choose Optimize imports and confirm with Run. The imports will be cleaned in whole project/module.
Try:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
alert(event.target.id+" and "+$(event.target).attr('class'));
});
});
You can use display: table-cell
in order to render the div as a table cell and then use vertical-align
like you would do in a normal table cell.
#AlertDiv {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
You can try it here: http://jsfiddle.net/KaXY5/424/
There is no SINGLE standard, but I have seen 3 styles you mention ("Pascal/Microsoft", "Java" (camelCase
) and "C" (underscores, snake_case
)) -- as well as at least one more, kebab-case
like longer-name
).
It mostly seems to depend on what background developers of the service in question had; those with c/c++ background (or languages that adopt similar naming, which includes many scripting languages, ruby etc) often choose underscore variant; and rest similarly (Java vs .NET). Jackson library that was mentioned, for example, assumes Java bean naming convention (camelCase
)
UPDATE: my definition of "standard" is a SINGLE convention. So while one could claim "yes, there are many standards", to me there are multiple Naming Conventions
, none of which is "The" standard overall. One of them could be considered the standard for specific platform, but given that JSON is used for interoperability between platforms that may or may not make much sense.
Here is the example works fine in oracle
select to_char(columnname, 'DD/MON/yyyy'), count(*) from table_name group by to_char(createddate, 'DD/MON/yyyy');
I have made for my own need, can be useful for somebody: JSFIDDLE
$("input").each(function () {
if ($.trim($(this).prev('label').text()) != "") {
console.log("\nprev>children:");
console.log($.trim($(this).prev('label').text()));
} else {
if ($.trim($(this).parent('label').text()) != "") {
console.log("\nparent>children:");
console.log($.trim($(this).parent('label').text()));
} else {
if ($.trim($(this).parent().prev('label').text()) != "") {
console.log("\nparent>prev>children:");
console.log($.trim($(this).parent().prev('label').text()));
} else {
console.log("NOTFOUND! So set your own condition now");
}
}
}
});
Based on Adam's answer and Rob's comment I used this:
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += (sender, certificate, chain, sslPolicyErrors) => certificate.Issuer == "CN=localhost";
which filters the "ignoring" somewhat. Other issuers can be added as required of course. This was tested in .NET 2.0 as we need to support some legacy code.
I tried using disabled along with click event. Below is the snippet , the accepted answer also worked perfectly fine , I am adding this answer to give an example how it can be used with disabled and click properties.
<button (click)="!planNextDisabled && planNext()" [disabled]="planNextDisabled"></button>
You also can use spread operator to do this
const source = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, z: 26 }
const copy = { ...source, ...{ b: undefined } } // { a: 1, c: 3, z: 26 }
I think it's important to note here that onBlur() fires regardless.
This is a helpful thread but the only thing it doesn't clarify is that onBlur() will fire every single time.
onChange() will only fire when the value is changed.
This might help you
public static string TransformDocument(string doc, string stylesheetPath)
{
Func<string,XmlDocument> GetXmlDocument = (xmlContent) =>
{
XmlDocument xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(xmlContent);
return xmlDocument;
};
try
{
var document = GetXmlDocument(doc);
var style = GetXmlDocument(File.ReadAllText(stylesheetPath));
System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform transform = new System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform();
transform.Load(style); // compiled stylesheet
System.IO.StringWriter writer = new System.IO.StringWriter();
XmlReader xmlReadB = new XmlTextReader(new StringReader(document.DocumentElement.OuterXml));
transform.Transform(xmlReadB, null, writer);
return writer.ToString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
You can use my plugin for this purpose.
JQuery:
(function() {_x000D_
$.pseudoElements = {_x000D_
length: 0_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var setPseudoElement = function(parameters) {_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.argument === 'object' || (parameters.argument !== undefined && parameters.property !== undefined)) {_x000D_
for (var element of parameters.elements.get()) {_x000D_
if (!element.pseudoElements) element.pseudoElements = {_x000D_
styleSheet: null,_x000D_
before: {_x000D_
index: null,_x000D_
properties: null_x000D_
},_x000D_
after: {_x000D_
index: null,_x000D_
properties: null_x000D_
},_x000D_
id: null_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var selector = (function() {_x000D_
if (element.pseudoElements.id !== null) {_x000D_
if (Number(element.getAttribute('data-pe--id')) !== element.pseudoElements.id) element.setAttribute('data-pe--id', element.pseudoElements.id);_x000D_
return '[data-pe--id="' + element.pseudoElements.id + '"]::' + parameters.pseudoElement;_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
var id = $.pseudoElements.length;_x000D_
$.pseudoElements.length++_x000D_
_x000D_
element.pseudoElements.id = id;_x000D_
element.setAttribute('data-pe--id', id);_x000D_
_x000D_
return '[data-pe--id="' + id + '"]::' + parameters.pseudoElement;_x000D_
};_x000D_
})();_x000D_
_x000D_
if (!element.pseudoElements.styleSheet) {_x000D_
if (document.styleSheets[0]) {_x000D_
element.pseudoElements.styleSheet = document.styleSheets[0];_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
var styleSheet = document.createElement('style');_x000D_
_x000D_
document.head.appendChild(styleSheet);_x000D_
element.pseudoElements.styleSheet = styleSheet.sheet;_x000D_
};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
if (element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties && element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index) {_x000D_
element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.deleteRule(element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index);_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.argument === 'object') {_x000D_
parameters.argument = $.extend({}, parameters.argument);_x000D_
_x000D_
if (!element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties && !element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index) {_x000D_
var newIndex = element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.rules.length || element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.cssRules.length || element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.length;_x000D_
_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index = newIndex;_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties = parameters.argument;_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var properties = '';_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in parameters.argument) {_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.argument[property] === 'function')_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] = parameters.argument[property]();_x000D_
else_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] = parameters.argument[property];_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties) {_x000D_
properties += property + ': ' + element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] + ' !important; ';_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.addRule(selector, properties, element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index);_x000D_
} else if (parameters.argument !== undefined && parameters.property !== undefined) {_x000D_
if (!element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties && !element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index) {_x000D_
var newIndex = element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.rules.length || element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.cssRules.length || element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.length;_x000D_
_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index = newIndex;_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties = {};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.property === 'function')_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[parameters.argument] = parameters.property();_x000D_
else_x000D_
element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[parameters.argument] = parameters.property;_x000D_
_x000D_
var properties = '';_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties) {_x000D_
properties += property + ': ' + element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] + ' !important; ';_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.addRule(selector, properties, element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index);_x000D_
};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
return $(parameters.elements);_x000D_
} else if (parameters.argument !== undefined && parameters.property === undefined) {_x000D_
var element = $(parameters.elements).get(0);_x000D_
_x000D_
var windowStyle = window.getComputedStyle(_x000D_
element, '::' + parameters.pseudoElement_x000D_
).getPropertyValue(parameters.argument);_x000D_
_x000D_
if (element.pseudoElements) {_x000D_
return $(parameters.elements).get(0).pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[parameters.argument] || windowStyle;_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
return windowStyle || null;_x000D_
};_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
console.error('Invalid values!');_x000D_
return false;_x000D_
};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
$.fn.cssBefore = function(argument, property) {_x000D_
return setPseudoElement({_x000D_
elements: this,_x000D_
pseudoElement: 'before',_x000D_
argument: argument,_x000D_
property: property_x000D_
});_x000D_
};_x000D_
$.fn.cssAfter = function(argument, property) {_x000D_
return setPseudoElement({_x000D_
elements: this,_x000D_
pseudoElement: 'after',_x000D_
argument: argument,_x000D_
property: property_x000D_
});_x000D_
};_x000D_
})();_x000D_
_x000D_
$(function() {_x000D_
$('.element').cssBefore('content', '"New before!"');_x000D_
});
_x000D_
.element {_x000D_
width: 480px;_x000D_
margin: 0 auto;_x000D_
border: 2px solid red;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.element::before {_x000D_
content: 'Old before!';_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="element"></div>
_x000D_
The values should be specified, as in the normal function of jQuery.css
In addition, you can also get the value of the pseudo-element parameter, as in the normal function of jQuery.css:
console.log( $(element).cssBefore(parameter) );
JS:
(function() {_x000D_
document.pseudoElements = {_x000D_
length: 0_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var setPseudoElement = function(parameters) {_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.argument === 'object' || (parameters.argument !== undefined && parameters.property !== undefined)) {_x000D_
if (!parameters.element.pseudoElements) parameters.element.pseudoElements = {_x000D_
styleSheet: null,_x000D_
before: {_x000D_
index: null,_x000D_
properties: null_x000D_
},_x000D_
after: {_x000D_
index: null,_x000D_
properties: null_x000D_
},_x000D_
id: null_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var selector = (function() {_x000D_
if (parameters.element.pseudoElements.id !== null) {_x000D_
if (Number(parameters.element.getAttribute('data-pe--id')) !== parameters.element.pseudoElements.id) parameters.element.setAttribute('data-pe--id', parameters.element.pseudoElements.id);_x000D_
return '[data-pe--id="' + parameters.element.pseudoElements.id + '"]::' + parameters.pseudoElement;_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
var id = document.pseudoElements.length;_x000D_
document.pseudoElements.length++_x000D_
_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements.id = id;_x000D_
parameters.element.setAttribute('data-pe--id', id);_x000D_
_x000D_
return '[data-pe--id="' + id + '"]::' + parameters.pseudoElement;_x000D_
};_x000D_
})();_x000D_
_x000D_
if (!parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet) {_x000D_
if (document.styleSheets[0]) {_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet = document.styleSheets[0];_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
var styleSheet = document.createElement('style');_x000D_
_x000D_
document.head.appendChild(styleSheet);_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet = styleSheet.sheet;_x000D_
};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
if (parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties && parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index) {_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.deleteRule(parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index);_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.argument === 'object') {_x000D_
parameters.argument = (function() {_x000D_
var cloneObject = typeof parameters.argument.pop === 'function' ? [] : {};_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in parameters.argument) {_x000D_
cloneObject[property] = parameters.argument[property];_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
return cloneObject;_x000D_
})();_x000D_
_x000D_
if (!parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties && !parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index) {_x000D_
var newIndex = parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.rules.length || parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.cssRules.length || parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.length;_x000D_
_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index = newIndex;_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties = parameters.argument;_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var properties = '';_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in parameters.argument) {_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.argument[property] === 'function')_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] = parameters.argument[property]();_x000D_
else_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] = parameters.argument[property];_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties) {_x000D_
properties += property + ': ' + parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] + ' !important; ';_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.addRule(selector, properties, parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index);_x000D_
} else if (parameters.argument !== undefined && parameters.property !== undefined) {_x000D_
if (!parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties && !parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index) {_x000D_
var newIndex = parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.rules.length || parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.cssRules.length || parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.length;_x000D_
_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index = newIndex;_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties = {};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
if (typeof parameters.property === 'function')_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[parameters.argument] = parameters.property();_x000D_
else_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[parameters.argument] = parameters.property;_x000D_
_x000D_
var properties = '';_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var property in parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties) {_x000D_
properties += property + ': ' + parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[property] + ' !important; ';_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
parameters.element.pseudoElements.styleSheet.addRule(selector, properties, parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].index);_x000D_
};_x000D_
} else if (parameters.argument !== undefined && parameters.property === undefined) {_x000D_
var windowStyle = window.getComputedStyle(_x000D_
parameters.element, '::' + parameters.pseudoElement_x000D_
).getPropertyValue(parameters.argument);_x000D_
_x000D_
if (parameters.element.pseudoElements) {_x000D_
return parameters.element.pseudoElements[parameters.pseudoElement].properties[parameters.argument] || windowStyle;_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
return windowStyle || null;_x000D_
};_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
console.error('Invalid values!');_x000D_
return false;_x000D_
};_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
Object.defineProperty(Element.prototype, 'styleBefore', {_x000D_
enumerable: false,_x000D_
value: function(argument, property) {_x000D_
return setPseudoElement({_x000D_
element: this,_x000D_
pseudoElement: 'before',_x000D_
argument: argument,_x000D_
property: property_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
});_x000D_
Object.defineProperty(Element.prototype, 'styleAfter', {_x000D_
enumerable: false,_x000D_
value: function(argument, property) {_x000D_
return setPseudoElement({_x000D_
element: this,_x000D_
pseudoElement: 'after',_x000D_
argument: argument,_x000D_
property: property_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
});_x000D_
})();_x000D_
_x000D_
document.querySelector('.element').styleBefore('content', '"New before!"');
_x000D_
.element {_x000D_
width: 480px;_x000D_
margin: 0 auto;_x000D_
border: 2px solid red;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.element::before {_x000D_
content: 'Old before!';_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="element"></div>
_x000D_
GitHub: https://github.com/yuri-spivak/managing-the-properties-of-pseudo-elements/
From the Intel's manual - Instruction Set Reference, the JE
and JZ
have the same opcode (74
for rel8 / 0F 84
for rel 16/32) also JNE
and JNZ
(75
for rel8 / 0F 85
for rel 16/32) share opcodes.
JE
and JZ
they both check for the ZF
(or zero flag), although the manual differs slightly in the descriptions of the first JE
rel8 and JZ
rel8 ZF
usage, but basically they are the same.
Here is an extract from the manual's pages 464, 465 and 467.
Op Code | mnemonic | Description
-----------|-----------|-----------------------------------------------
74 cb | JE rel8 | Jump short if equal (ZF=1).
74 cb | JZ rel8 | Jump short if zero (ZF ? 1).
0F 84 cw | JE rel16 | Jump near if equal (ZF=1). Not supported in 64-bit mode.
0F 84 cw | JZ rel16 | Jump near if 0 (ZF=1). Not supported in 64-bit mode.
0F 84 cd | JE rel32 | Jump near if equal (ZF=1).
0F 84 cd | JZ rel32 | Jump near if 0 (ZF=1).
75 cb | JNE rel8 | Jump short if not equal (ZF=0).
75 cb | JNZ rel8 | Jump short if not zero (ZF=0).
0F 85 cd | JNE rel32 | Jump near if not equal (ZF=0).
0F 85 cd | JNZ rel32 | Jump near if not zero (ZF=0).
Add to top of the code,
#!/usr/bin/python
Then, run the following command on the terminal,
chmod +x yourScriptFile
You can integrate Git-GUI with Eclipse as an alternative to EGit.
See this two part YouTube tutorial specific to Windows:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DcM1xOiaidk
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1OrPJClD92s
Passing a multidimensional array as argument to a function.
Passing an one dim array as argument is more or less trivial.
Let's take a look on more interesting case of passing a 2 dim array.
In C you can't use a pointer to pointer construct (int **
) instead of 2 dim array.
Let's make an example:
void assignZeros(int(*arr)[5], const int rows) {
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
*(*(arr + i) + j) = 0;
// or equivalent assignment
arr[i][j] = 0;
}
}
Here I have specified a function that takes as first argument a pointer to an array of 5 integers. I can pass as argument any 2 dim array that has 5 columns:
int arr1[1][5]
int arr1[2][5]
...
int arr1[20][5]
...
You may come to an idea to define a more general function that can accept any 2 dim array and change the function signature as follows:
void assignZeros(int ** arr, const int rows, const int cols) {
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
*(*(arr + i) + j) = 0;
}
}
}
This code would compile but you will get a runtime error when trying to assign the values in the same way as in the first function.
So in C a multidimensional arrays are not the same as pointers to pointers ... to pointers. An int(*arr)[5]
is a pointer to array of 5 elements,
an int(*arr)[6]
is a pointer to array of 6 elements, and they are a pointers to different types!
Well, how to define functions arguments for higher dimensions? Simple, we just follow the pattern! Here is the same function adjusted to take an array of 3 dimensions:
void assignZeros2(int(*arr)[4][5], const int dim1, const int dim2, const int dim3) {
for (int i = 0; i < dim1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < dim2; j++) {
for (int k = 0; k < dim3; k++) {
*(*(*(arr + i) + j) + k) = 0;
// or equivalent assignment
arr[i][j][k] = 0;
}
}
}
}
How you would expect, it can take as argument any 3 dim arrays that have in the second dimensions 4 elements and in the third dimension 5 elements. Anything like this would be OK:
arr[1][4][5]
arr[2][4][5]
...
arr[10][4][5]
...
But we have to specify all dimensions sizes up to the first one.
This is how I did this so that only one progress dialog can be open at a time. Based off of the answer from Suraj Bajaj
private ProgressDialog progress;
public void showLoadingDialog() {
if (progress == null) {
progress = new ProgressDialog(this);
progress.setTitle(getString(R.string.loading_title));
progress.setMessage(getString(R.string.loading_message));
}
progress.show();
}
public void dismissLoadingDialog() {
if (progress != null && progress.isShowing()) {
progress.dismiss();
}
}
I also had to use
protected void onResume() {
dismissLoadingDialog();
super.onResume();
}
points
or lines
comes handy if
y2
is generated later, orx
but still should go into the same coordinate system.As your y
s share the same x
, you can also use matplot
:
matplot (x, cbind (y1, y2), pch = 19)
(without the pch
matplopt
will plot the column numbers of the y
matrix instead of dots).
If the image is proportionate then this code will fill the wrapper with image. If image is not in proportion then extra width/height will get cropped.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$('#slider img').each(function(){
var ReqWidth = 1000; // Max width for the image
var ReqHeight = 300; // Max height for the image
var width = $(this).width(); // Current image width
var height = $(this).height(); // Current image height
// Check if the current width is larger than the max
if (width > height && height < ReqHeight) {
$(this).css("min-height", ReqHeight); // Set new height
}
else
if (width > height && width < ReqWidth) {
$(this).css("min-width", ReqWidth); // Set new width
}
else
if (width > height && width > ReqWidth) {
$(this).css("max-width", ReqWidth); // Set new width
}
else
(height > width && width < ReqWidth)
{
$(this).css("min-width", ReqWidth); // Set new width
}
});
});
</script>
That's an easy one:
[aView convertPoint:localPosition toView:nil];
... converts a point in local coordinate space to window coordinates. You can use this method to calculate a view's origin in window space like this:
[aView.superview convertPoint:aView.frame.origin toView:nil];
2014 Edit: Looking at the popularity of Matt__C's comment it seems reasonable to point out that the coordinates...
You can use default_scope to implement a default sort order http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/Scoping/Default/ClassMethods.html
In my case was a comma at the end of every line. By removing that worked
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.PathMatcher;
import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class FileFinder extends SimpleFileVisitor<Path> {
private PathMatcher matcher;
public ArrayList<Path> foundPaths = new ArrayList<>();
public FileFinder(String pattern) {
matcher = FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher("glob:" + pattern);
}
@Override
public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
Path name = file.getFileName();
if (matcher.matches(name)) {
foundPaths.add(file);
}
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
}
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.LinkOption;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Path fileDir = Paths.get("files");
FileFinder finder = new FileFinder("*.txt");
Files.walkFileTree(fileDir, finder);
ArrayList<Path> foundFiles = finder.foundPaths;
if (foundFiles.size() > 0) {
for (Path path : foundFiles) {
System.out.println(path.toRealPath(LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS));
}
} else {
System.out.println("No files were founds!");
}
}
}
For setting the Socket timeout, you need to follow these steps:
import socket
socks = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
socks.settimeout(10.0) # settimeout is the attr of socks.
To quickly resolve this, use this very helpful shortcut in Android Studio:
Right-click widget-in-question > Constraint Layout > Infer Constraints:
Thereafter, you can tweak the constraints as described here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/37960888/5556250
Update
This is not correct for the Android Studio v3 and up. As per @purpleladydragons's comment:
"Constraint Layout" is not in the dropdown menu. Use the magic wand icon in the toolbar menu above the design preview; there is the "Infer Constraints" button.
I found the best answer and it is working perfectly for me
just use this simple script in your link
<A HREF="javascript:history.go(0)">next page</A>
or the button click event
<INPUT TYPE="button" onClick="history.go(0)" VALUE="next page">
when you use this, you refresh your page first and then go to next page, when you return back it will be having the last refreshed state.
I have used it in a CAS login and gives me what I want. Hope it helps .......
details found from here
My solution was use readAsBinaryString()
and btoa()
on its result.
uploadFileToServer(event) {
var file = event.srcElement.files[0];
console.log(file);
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsBinaryString(file);
reader.onload = function() {
console.log(btoa(reader.result));
};
reader.onerror = function() {
console.log('there are some problems');
};
}
For some reasons, this simple problem is blocking many developers. I struggled for many hours with this simple thing. This problem as many dimensions:
CORS
My setup for development is with a vuejs webpack application running on localhost:8081 and a spring boot application running on localhost:8080. So when trying to call rest API from the frontend, there's no way that the browser will let me receive a response from the spring backend without proper CORS settings. CORS can be used to relax the Cross Domain Script (XSS) protection that modern browsers have. As I understand this, browsers are protecting your SPA from being an attack by an XSS. Of course, some answers on StackOverflow suggested to add a chrome plugin to disable XSS protection but this really does work AND if it was, would only push the inevitable problem for later.
Backend CORS configuration
Here's how you should setup CORS in your spring boot app:
Add a CorsFilter class to add proper headers in the response to a client request. Access-Control-Allow-Origin and Access-Control-Allow-Headers are the most important thing to have for basic authentication.
public class CorsFilter implements Filter {
...
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "http://localhost:8081");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, DELETE, TRACE, OPTIONS, PATCH");
**response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "authorization, Content-Type");**
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
}
...
}
Add a configuration class which extends Spring WebSecurityConfigurationAdapter. In this class you will inject your CORS filter:
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
...
@Bean
CorsFilter corsFilter() {
CorsFilter filter = new CorsFilter();
return filter;
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.addFilterBefore(corsFilter(), SessionManagementFilter.class) //adds your custom CorsFilter
.csrf()
.disable()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/api/login")
.permitAll()
.anyRequest()
.authenticated()
.and()
.httpBasic()
.authenticationEntryPoint(authenticationEntryPoint)
.and()
.authenticationProvider(getProvider());
}
...
}
You don't have to put anything related to CORS in your controller.
Frontend
Now, in the frontend you need to create your axios query with the Authorization header:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<p>{{ status }}</p>
</div>
<script>
var vm = new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
status: ''
},
created: function () {
this.getBackendResource();
},
methods: {
getBackendResource: function () {
this.status = 'Loading...';
var vm = this;
var user = "aUserName";
var pass = "aPassword";
var url = 'http://localhost:8080/api/resource';
var authorizationBasic = window.btoa(user + ':' + pass);
var config = {
"headers": {
"Authorization": "Basic " + authorizationBasic
}
};
axios.get(url, config)
.then(function (response) {
vm.status = response.data[0];
})
.catch(function (error) {
vm.status = 'An error occured.' + error;
})
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
Hope this helps.
If you've only got one DataView, you can sort using that instead:
table.DefaultView.Sort = "columnName asc";
Haven't tried it, but I guess you can do this with any number of DataViews, as long as you reference the right one.
If you are a windows 10 + TortoiseGit 2.7 user:
The event
attribute of <f:ajax>
can hold at least all supported DOM events of the HTML element which is been generated by the JSF component in question. An easy way to find them all out is to check all on*
attribues of the JSF input component of interest in the JSF tag library documentation and then remove the "on" prefix. For example, the <h:inputText>
component which renders <input type="text">
lists the following on*
attributes (of which I've already removed the "on" prefix so that it ultimately becomes the DOM event type name):
blur
change
click
dblclick
focus
keydown
keypress
keyup
mousedown
mousemove
mouseout
mouseover
mouseup
select
Additionally, JSF has two more special event names for EditableValueHolder
and ActionSource
components, the real HTML DOM event being rendered depends on the component type:
valueChange
(will render as change
on text/select inputs and as click
on radio/checkbox inputs)action
(will render as click
on command links/buttons)The above two are the default events for the components in question.
Some JSF component libraries have additional customized event names which are generally more specialized kinds of valueChange
or action
events, such as PrimeFaces <p:ajax>
which supports among others tabChange
, itemSelect
, itemUnselect
, dateSelect
, page
, sort
, filter
, close
, etc depending on the parent <p:xxx>
component. You can find them all in the "Ajax Behavior Events" subsection of each component's chapter in PrimeFaces Users Guide.
In case you use jQuery you need to wait for $(window).load
, because the embedded SVG document might not be yet loaded at $(document).ready
$(window).load(function () {
//alert("Document loaded, including graphics and embedded documents (like SVG)");
var a = document.getElementById("alphasvg");
//get the inner DOM of alpha.svg
var svgDoc = a.contentDocument;
//get the inner element by id
var delta = svgDoc.getElementById("delta");
delta.addEventListener("mousedown", function(){ alert('hello world!')}, false);
});
Try this:
SELECT RawXML.value('(/GrobXmlFile//Grob//ReportHeader//OrganizationReportReferenceIdentifier/node())[1]','varchar(50)') AS ReportIdentifierNumber,
RawXML.value('(/GrobXmlFile//Grob//ReportHeader//OrganizationNumber/node())[1]','int') AS OrginazationNumber
FROM Batches
I needed a regular Expression to match all urls and made this one:
/(?:([^\:]*)\:\/\/)?(?:([^\:\@]*)(?:\:([^\@]*))?\@)?(?:([^\/\:]*)\.(?=[^\.\/\:]*\.[^\.\/\:]*))?([^\.\/\:]*)(?:\.([^\/\.\:]*))?(?:\:([0-9]*))?(\/[^\?#]*(?=.*?\/)\/)?([^\?#]*)?(?:\?([^#]*))?(?:#(.*))?/
It matches all urls, any protocol, even urls like
ftp://user:[email protected]:8080/dir1/dir2/file.php?param1=value1#hashtag
The result (in JavaScript) looks like this:
["ftp", "user", "pass", "www.cs", "server", "com", "8080", "/dir1/dir2/", "file.php", "param1=value1", "hashtag"]
An url like
mailto://[email protected]
looks like this:
["mailto", "admin", undefined, "www.cs", "server", "com", undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined]
To decode:
byte[] image = Base64.getDecoder().decode(base64string);
To encode:
String text = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(imageData);
Modify the compiler setting file of the project in the following path and change the 'target' to 1.7:
/project/.idea/compiler.xml
<bytecodeTargetLevel>
<module name="project-name" target="1.7" />
</bytecodeTargetLevel>
EXCEPTION
WHEN DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX
THEN
UPDATE
I would just use the request.remote_ip
that's simple and it works. Any reason you need another method?
See: Get real IP address in local Rails development environment for some other things you can do with client server ip's.
If you are using Google Chrome browser, you can use chrome console api:
The elapsed time between these two calls is displayed in the console.
For detail info, please see the doc link: https://developers.google.com/chrome-developer-tools/docs/console
It has 2 purposes.
yentup has given the first one.
It's used for raising your own errors.
if something: raise Exception('My error!')
The second is to reraise the current exception in an exception handler, so that it can be handled further up the call stack.
try:
generate_exception()
except SomeException as e:
if not can_handle(e):
raise
handle_exception(e)
$("#table tr").click(function(){
$(this).addClass('selected').siblings().removeClass('selected');
var value=$(this).find('td:first').html();
alert(value);
});
$('.ok').on('click', function(e){
alert($("#table tr.selected td:first").html());
});
Demo:
I believe you probably meant:
from __future__ import print_function
for song in json_object:
# now song is a dictionary
for attribute, value in song.items():
print(attribute, value) # example usage
NB: You could use song.iteritems
instead of song.items
if in Python 2.
The main difference between querySelector and getlementbyID(Claassname,Tagname etc) is if there is more than one elements which satifies the condition querySelector will return only one output whereas getElementBy* will return all the elements.
Lets consider an example to make it more clear.
<nav id="primary" class="menu">
<a class="link" href="#">For Business</a>
<a class="link" href="#">Become an Instructor</a>
<a class="link" href="#">Mobile Applications</a>
<a class="link" href="#">Support</a>
<a class="link" href="#">Help</a>
</nav>
Below code will explain the difference
**QUERY SELECTOR**
document.querySelector('.link'); // Output : For Business (element)
document.querySelectorAll('.link'); //Out All the element with class link
**GET ELEMENT**
document.getElementsByClassName('link') // Output : will return all the element with a class "link" but whereas in query selector it will return only one element which encounters first.
Inshort if we want to select single element go for queryslector or if we want multiple element go for getElement
Try using this attribute, for example for password min length:
[StringLength(100, ErrorMessage = "???????????? ????? ?????? 20 ????????", MinimumLength = User.PasswordMinLength)]
You have not defined the variable input_line
.
Add this:
string input_line;
And add this include.
#include <string>
Here is the full example. I also removed the semi-colon after the while loop, and you should have getline
inside the while to properly detect the end of the stream.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main() {
for (std::string line; std::getline(std::cin, line);) {
std::cout << line << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
Unless you need more than just the contents of the file, you could use file_get_contents
.
$xml = file_get_contents("http://www.example.com/file.xml");
For anything more complex, I'd use cURL.
I've tested a fix as follow:
1). On the file "system/library/db/mysqli.php" search and comment the line:
"$this->connection->query("SET SESSION sql_mode = 'NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'");"
2) Add the following line above the one you just commented:
// Correction by Added by A.benkorich
$this->connection->query("SET SESSION sql_mode = 'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY'");
for(n in 1:5) {
if(n==3) next # skip 3rd iteration and go to next iteration
cat(n)
}
Try this : https://code.google.com/p/oracle-gui/
Haven't used it yet, but looks good though.
With TortoiseGit:
right click on the file and use
Context Menu ? Restore after commit
. This will create a copy of the file as it is. Then you can edit the file, e.g. in TortoiseGitMerge and undo all the changes you don't want to commit. After saving those changes you can commit the file.
You want to convert html (a byte-like object) into a string using .decode
, e.g. html = response.read().decode('utf-8')
.
I tried a lot of solves and only that work with me and i will share it with you
search by Ctrl + F
Here's an example of creating and using an event with C#
using System;
namespace Event_Example
{
//First we have to define a delegate that acts as a signature for the
//function that is ultimately called when the event is triggered.
//You will notice that the second parameter is of MyEventArgs type.
//This object will contain information about the triggered event.
public delegate void MyEventHandler(object source, MyEventArgs e);
//This is a class which describes the event to the class that recieves it.
//An EventArgs class must always derive from System.EventArgs.
public class MyEventArgs : EventArgs
{
private string EventInfo;
public MyEventArgs(string Text)
{
EventInfo = Text;
}
public string GetInfo()
{
return EventInfo;
}
}
//This next class is the one which contains an event and triggers it
//once an action is performed. For example, lets trigger this event
//once a variable is incremented over a particular value. Notice the
//event uses the MyEventHandler delegate to create a signature
//for the called function.
public class MyClass
{
public event MyEventHandler OnMaximum;
private int i;
private int Maximum = 10;
public int MyValue
{
get
{
return i;
}
set
{
if(value <= Maximum)
{
i = value;
}
else
{
//To make sure we only trigger the event if a handler is present
//we check the event to make sure it's not null.
if(OnMaximum != null)
{
OnMaximum(this, new MyEventArgs("You've entered " +
value.ToString() +
", but the maximum is " +
Maximum.ToString()));
}
}
}
}
}
class Program
{
//This is the actual method that will be assigned to the event handler
//within the above class. This is where we perform an action once the
//event has been triggered.
static void MaximumReached(object source, MyEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.GetInfo());
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Now lets test the event contained in the above class.
MyClass MyObject = new MyClass();
MyObject.OnMaximum += new MyEventHandler(MaximumReached);
for(int x = 0; x <= 15; x++)
{
MyObject.MyValue = x;
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
If you just want to get the first decimal value, the solution is really simple.
Here's an explanatory example:
int leftSideOfDecimalPoint = (int) initialFloatValue; // The cast from float to int keeps only the integer part
int temp = (int) initialFloatValue * 10;
int rightSideOfDecimalPoint = temp % 10;
Say for example we have an initial float value of 27.8 .
This technique can then be used to get the following decimal characters by using for example 100 instead of 10, and so on.
Just take note that if you use this technique on real-time systems, for example to display it on a 7-segment display, it may not work properly because we are multiplying with a float value, where multiplication takes a lot of overhead time.
You may try the following if your database does not have any data OR you have another away to restore that data. You will need to know the Ubuntu server root password but not the mysql root password.
It is highly probably that many of us have installed "mysql_secure_installation" as this is a best practice. Navigate to bin directory where mysql_secure_installation exist. It can be found in the /bin directory on Ubuntu systems. By rerunning the installer, you will be prompted about whether to change root database password.
This does not strictly answer the original question but some people have mentioned that with session.autoflush = True
you don't have to use session.flush()
... And this is not always true.
If you want to use the id of a newly created object in the middle of a transaction, you must call session.flush()
.
# Given a model with at least this id
class AModel(Base):
id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True) # autoincrement by default on integer primary key
session.autoflush = True
a = AModel()
session.add(a)
a.id # None
session.flush()
a.id # autoincremented integer
This is because autoflush
does NOT auto fill the id (although a query of the object will, which sometimes can cause confusion as in "why this works here but not there?" But snapshoe already covered this part).
One related aspect that seems pretty important to me and wasn't really mentioned:
Why would you not commit all the time? - The answer is atomicity.
A fancy word to say: an ensemble of operations have to all be executed successfully OR none of them will take effect.
For example, if you want to create/update/delete some object (A) and then create/update/delete another (B), but if (B) fails you want to revert (A). This means those 2 operations are atomic.
Therefore, if (B) needs a result of (A), you want to call flush
after (A) and commit
after (B).
Also, if session.autoflush is True
, except for the case that I mentioned above or others in Jimbo's answer, you will not need to call flush
manually.
Code :
var now = new Date();
var time = now.getTime();
time += 3600 * 1000;
now.setTime(time);
document.cookie =
'username=' + value +
'; expires=' + now.toUTCString() +
'; path=/';
You need to change the seed.
int main() {
srand(time(NULL));
cout << (rand() % 101);
return 0;
}
the srand
seeding thing is true also for a c
language code.
See also: http://xkcd.com/221/
To produce the output in your comment to your post, this will do it:
use strict;
use warnings;
my @other_array = (0,0,0,1,2,2,3,3,3,4);
my @array;
my %uniqs;
$uniqs{$_}++ for @other_array;
foreach (keys %uniqs) { $array[$_]=$uniqs{$_} }
print "array[$_] = $array[$_]\n" for (0..$#array);
Output:
array[0] = 3
array[1] = 1
array[2] = 2
array[3] = 3
array[4] = 1
This is different than your stated algorithm of producing a parallel array with zero values, but it is a more Perly way of doing it...
If you must have a parallel array that is the same size as your first array with the elements initialized to 0, this statement will dynamically do it: @array=(0) x scalar(@other_array);
but really, you don't need to do that.
I just found out about the get_html_translation_table
function. You pass it HTML_ENTITIES
or HTML_SPECIALCHARS
and it returns an array with the characters that will be encoded and how they will be encoded.
Project Properties -> Java Build Path -> in the libraries Select "Classpath" -> Add Library -> Select "Server Runtime" from the list -> Next -> Select "Apache Tomcat" -> Finish
If you're using express > 4.16
, you can use express.json()
and express.urlencoded()
The
express.json()
andexpress.urlencoded()
middleware have been added to provide request body parsing support out-of-the-box. This uses theexpressjs/body-parser
module module underneath, so apps that are currently requiring the module separately can switch to the built-in parsers.
Source Express 4.16.0 - Release date: 2017-09-28
With this,
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
becomes,
const express = require('express');
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(express.json());
We have found Jsmooth to be well-working and easily scriptable with ant under Linux. You may want to use one-jar (also easily scriptable with ant under Linux) to collect a multifile application in a single jar first.
We primarily needed the easy deployment of the EXE combined with the "hey, you need Java version X, go here to download" facilities.
(but what you most likely need is the "Runnable jar" / "Executable jar" facility in standard Java).
select year(current_timestamp)
You need to specify both source and destination, and if you want to copy directories you should look at the -r option.
So to recursively copy /home/user/whatever from remote server to your current directory:
scp -pr user@remoteserver:whatever .
git checkout email
git merge -m "Making email same as staging disregarding any conflicts from email in the process" -s recursive -X theirs staging