Use the P
format string. This will vary by culture:
String.Format("Value: {0:P2}.", 0.8526) // formats as 85.26 % (varies by culture)
I made a little helper function to do this and catch all malformed data
function convertToPounds(str) {
var n = Number.parseFloat(str);
if(!str || isNaN(n) || n < 0) return 0;
return n.toFixed(2);
}
Demo is here
use the built in float() function in a list comprehension.
A2 = [float(v.replace('"','').strip()) for v in A1]
In Rails 4.1.0, I have faced problem with saving latitude and longitude to MySql database. It can't save large fraction number with float data type. And I change the data type to decimal and working for me.
def change change_column :cities, :latitude, :decimal, :precision => 15, :scale => 13 change_column :cities, :longitude, :decimal, :precision => 15, :scale => 13 end
If you're fine with rounding the number instead of truncating it, then it's just:
ROUND(column_name,decimals)
Hex -> decimal:
Convert.ToInt64(hexValue, 16);
Decimal -> Hex
string.format("{0:x}", decValue);
Another possible solution:
public String DecToHex(int dec){
char[] hexDigits = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
String hex = "";
while (dec != 0) {
int rem = dec % 16;
hex = hexDigits[rem] + hex;
dec = dec / 16;
}
return hex;
}
SELECT REVERSE(ROUND(REVERSE(2.5500),1))
prints:
2.55
How about
CAST(2229.999 AS DECIMAL(6,2))
to get a decimal with 2 decimal places
speed of this has to be tested
from math import floor
def get_decimal(number):
'''returns number - floor of number'''
return number-floor(number)
Example:
n = 765.126357123
get_decimal(n)
0.12635712300004798
After own diligent searches I found several solutions, where each has advantages and disadvantages. Use the most suitable for your task.
All examples tested with the CPython 3.5 on the operation system GNU/Linux Debian 8.
Using a recursion
Code
def get_digits_from_left_to_right(number, lst=None):
"""Return digits of an integer excluding the sign."""
if lst is None:
lst = list()
number = abs(number)
if number < 10:
lst.append(number)
return tuple(lst)
get_digits_from_left_to_right(number // 10, lst)
lst.append(number % 10)
return tuple(lst)
Demo
In [121]: get_digits_from_left_to_right(-64517643246567536423)
Out[121]: (6, 4, 5, 1, 7, 6, 4, 3, 2, 4, 6, 5, 6, 7, 5, 3, 6, 4, 2, 3)
In [122]: get_digits_from_left_to_right(0)
Out[122]: (0,)
In [123]: get_digits_from_left_to_right(123012312312321312312312)
Out[123]: (1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2)
Using the function divmod
Code
def get_digits_from_right_to_left(number):
"""Return digits of an integer excluding the sign."""
number = abs(number)
if number < 10:
return (number, )
lst = list()
while number:
number, digit = divmod(number, 10)
lst.insert(0, digit)
return tuple(lst)
Demo
In [125]: get_digits_from_right_to_left(-3245214012321021213)
Out[125]: (3, 2, 4, 5, 2, 1, 4, 0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3)
In [126]: get_digits_from_right_to_left(0)
Out[126]: (0,)
In [127]: get_digits_from_right_to_left(9999999999999999)
Out[127]: (9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9)
Using a construction tuple(map(int, str(abs(number)))
In [109]: tuple(map(int, str(abs(-123123123))))
Out[109]: (1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)
In [110]: tuple(map(int, str(abs(1412421321312))))
Out[110]: (1, 4, 1, 2, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2)
In [111]: tuple(map(int, str(abs(0))))
Out[111]: (0,)
Using the function re.findall
In [112]: tuple(map(int, re.findall(r'\d', str(1321321312))))
Out[112]: (1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2)
In [113]: tuple(map(int, re.findall(r'\d', str(-1321321312))))
Out[113]: (1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2)
In [114]: tuple(map(int, re.findall(r'\d', str(0))))
Out[114]: (0,)
Using the module decimal
In [117]: decimal.Decimal(0).as_tuple().digits
Out[117]: (0,)
In [118]: decimal.Decimal(3441120391321).as_tuple().digits
Out[118]: (3, 4, 4, 1, 1, 2, 0, 3, 9, 1, 3, 2, 1)
In [119]: decimal.Decimal(-3441120391321).as_tuple().digits
Out[119]: (3, 4, 4, 1, 1, 2, 0, 3, 9, 1, 3, 2, 1)
No one has mentioned that
In default settings, Floats (System.Single) and doubles (System.Double) will never use overflow checking while Decimal (System.Decimal) will always use overflow checking.
I mean
decimal myNumber = decimal.MaxValue;
myNumber += 1;
throws OverflowException.
But these do not:
float myNumber = float.MaxValue;
myNumber += 1;
&
double myNumber = double.MaxValue;
myNumber += 1;
The first answer works very well, but for ZERO / 0 it will format as .00
Hence the format #,##0.00 is working well for me. Always test different numbers such as 0 / 100 / 2334.30 and negative numbers before deploying to production system.
Suppose A is your integer then (int)A, means casting the number to an integer and will be the integer part, the other is (A - (int)A)*10^n, here n is the number of decimals to keep.
You can try this
decimal(18,1)
The length of numbers should be totally 18. The length of numbers after the decimal point should be 1 only and not more than that.
I believe that you are looking for the java.lang.BigDecimal class.
What you want is %.2f
, not 2%f
.
Also, you might want to replace your %d
with a %f
;)
#include <cstdio>
int main()
{
printf("When this number: %f is assigned to 2 dp, it will be: %.2f ", 94.9456, 94.9456);
return 0;
}
This will output:
When this number: 94.945600 is assigned to 2 dp, it will be: 94.95
See here for a full description of the printf formatting options: printf
I suggest using this method :
public static int GetNumberOfDecimalPlaces(decimal value, int maxNumber)
{
if (maxNumber == 0)
return 0;
if (maxNumber > 28)
maxNumber = 28;
bool isEqual = false;
int placeCount = maxNumber;
while (placeCount > 0)
{
decimal vl = Math.Round(value, placeCount - 1);
decimal vh = Math.Round(value, placeCount);
isEqual = (vl == vh);
if (isEqual == false)
break;
placeCount--;
}
return Math.Min(placeCount, maxNumber);
}
If you're pulling this value directly from a SQL Database and the value is null in there, it will actually be the DBNull
object rather than null. Either place a check prior to your conversion & use a default value in the event of DBNull
, or replace your null check afterwards with a check on rdrSelect[23]
for DBNull
.
if val % 1 == 0:
val = int(val)
else:
val = float(val)
This worked for me.
How it works: if the remainder of the quotient of val and 1 is 0, val has to be an integer and can, therefore, be declared to be int without having to worry about losing decimal numbers.
Compare these two situations:
A:
val = 12.00
if val % 1 == 0:
val = int(val)
else:
val = float(val)
print(val)
In this scenario, the output is 12, because 12.00 divided by 1 has the remainder of 0. With this information we know, that val doesn't have any decimals and we can declare val to be int.
B:
val = 13.58
if val % 1 == 0:
val = int(val)
else:
val = float(val)
print(val)
This time the output is 13.58, because when val is divided by 1 there is a remainder (0.58) and therefore val is declared to be a float.
By just declaring the number to be an int (without testing the remainder) decimal numbers will be cut off.
This way there are no zeros in the end and no other than the zeros will be ignored.
A neat trick for fast rounding is to add .5 before you cast your decimal to an int.
decimal d = 10.1m;
d += .5m;
int i = (int)d;
Still leaves i=10
, but
decimal d = 10.5m;
d += .5m;
int i = (int)d;
Would round up so that i=11
.
What sort of rounding behavior do you want? Do you 2.67 to turn into 3, or 2. If you want to use rounding, try this:
s = '234.67'
i = int(round(float(s)))
Otherwise, just do:
s = '234.67'
i = int(float(s))
I think that the main difference beside bit width is that decimal has exponent base 10 and double has 2
http://software-product-development.blogspot.com/2008/07/net-double-vs-decimal.html
Use lang attribut on the input. Locale on my web app fr_FR, lang="en_EN" on the input number and i can use indifferently a comma or a dot. Firefox always display a dot, Chrome display a comma. But both separtor are valid.
An int
variable is not in decimal, it's in binary. What you're looking for is a binary string representation of the number, which you can get by applying a mask that filters individual bits, and then printing them:
for( int i = sizeof(value)*CHAR_BIT-1; i>=0; --i)
cout << value & (1 << i) ? '1' : '0';
That's the solution if your question is algorithmic. If not, you should use the std::bitset class to handle this for you:
bitset< sizeof(value)*CHAR_BIT > bits( value );
cout << bits.to_string();
From MySQL docs: Fixed-Point Types (Exact Value) - DECIMAL, NUMERIC:
In standard SQL, the syntax
DECIMAL(M)
is equivalent toDECIMAL(M,0)
So, you are converting to a number with 2 integer digits and 0 decimal digits. Try this instead:
CAST((COUNT(*) * 1.5) AS DECIMAL(12,2))
Simple way without using Regex:
Adding an extra character check for dot '.'
will solve the requirement:
public static String getOnlyNumerics(String str) {
if (str == null) {
return null;
}
StringBuffer strBuff = new StringBuffer();
char c;
for (int i = 0; i < str.length() ; i++) {
c = str.charAt(i);
if (Character.isDigit(c) || c == '.') {
strBuff.append(c);
}
}
return strBuff.toString();
}
Actually, to read arrow keys one need to read its scan code. Following are the scan code generated by arrow keys press (not key release)
When num Lock is off
When Num Lock is on these keys get preceded with E0 2A
Byte 50 is 80 DOWN
user_var=getch();
if(user_var == -32)
{
user_var=getch();
switch(user_var)
{
case 72:
cur_sel--;
if (cur_sel==0)
cur_sel=4;
break;
case 80:
cur_sel++;
if(cur_sel==5)
cur_sel=1;
break;
}
}
In the above code I have assumed programmer wants to move 4 lines only.
"{0:#b}".format(my_int)
Precision of a number is the number of digits.
Scale of a number is the number of digits after the decimal point.
What is generally implied when setting precision and scale on field definition is that they represent maximum values.
Example, a decimal field defined with precision=5
and scale=2
would allow the following values:
123.45
(p=5,s=2)12.34
(p=4,s=2)12345
(p=5,s=0)123.4
(p=4,s=1)0
(p=0,s=0)The following values are not allowed or would cause a data loss:
12.345
(p=5,s=3) => could be truncated into 12.35
(p=4,s=2)1234.56
(p=6,s=2) => could be truncated into 1234.6
(p=5,s=1)123.456
(p=6,s=3) => could be truncated into 123.46
(p=5,s=2)123450
(p=6,s=0) => out of rangeNote that the range is generally defined by the precision: |value| < 10^p
...
In order to put the number in the correct order i modified your code to have a variable (s) for the output. This allows you to put the characters in the correct order.
s=""
def ChangeHex(n):
if (n < 0):
print(0)
elif (n<=1):
print(n)
else:
x =(n%16)
if (x < 10):
s=str(x)+s,
if (x == 10):
s="A"+s,
if (x == 11):
s="B"+s,
if (x == 12):
s="C"+s,
if (x == 13):
s="D"+s,
if (x == 14):
s="E"+s,
if (x == 15):
s="F"+s,
ChangeHex( n / 16 )
NOTE: This was done in python 3.7.4 so it may not work for you.
This is my solution. I want to keep ability to add thousands separator
$precision = 5;
$number = round($number, $precision);
$decimals = strlen(substr(strrchr($number, '.'), 1));
return number_format($number, $precision, '.', ',');
double myNum = .912385;
int precision = 10000; //keep 4 digits
myNum= Math.floor(myNum * precision +.5)/precision;
I use this:
template <typename T>
bool fromHex(const std::string& hexValue, T& result)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << std::hex << hexValue;
ss >> result;
return !ss.fail();
}
Here's a function that will do the trick:
def myformat(x):
return ('%.2f' % x).rstrip('0').rstrip('.')
And here are your examples:
>>> myformat(1.00)
'1'
>>> myformat(1.20)
'1.2'
>>> myformat(1.23)
'1.23'
>>> myformat(1.234)
'1.23'
>>> myformat(1.2345)
'1.23'
Edit:
From looking at other people's answers and experimenting, I found that g does all of the stripping stuff for you. So,
'%.3g' % x
works splendidly too and is slightly different from what other people are suggesting (using '{0:.3}'.format() stuff). I guess take your pick.
I had a case where I knew all the numbers in question would have only one decimal and wanted to get the decimal portion as an integer so I ended up using this kind of approach:
var number = 3.1,
decimalAsInt = Math.round((number - parseInt(number)) * 10); // returns 1
This works nicely also with integers, returning 0 in those cases.
I had faced the similar issue while using Convert.ToSingle(my_value) If the OS language settings is English 2.5 (example) will be taken as 2.5 If the OS language is German, 2.5 will be treated as 2,5 which is 25 I used the invariantculture IFormat provided and it works. It always treats '.' as '.' instead of ',' irrespective of the system language.
float var = Convert.ToSingle(my_value, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Console.WriteLine(decimal.Round(pay,2));
No need of any java in-built functions. Simple recursion will do.
public class DecimaltoBinaryTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
DecimaltoBinary decimaltoBinary = new DecimaltoBinary();
System.out.println("hello " + decimaltoBinary.convertToBinary(1000,0));
}
}
class DecimaltoBinary {
public DecimaltoBinary() {
}
public int convertToBinary(int num,int binary) {
if (num == 0 || num == 1) {
return num;
}
binary = convertToBinary(num / 2, binary);
binary = binary * 10 + (num % 2);
return binary;
}
}
Well, i guess M represent the mantissa. Decimal can be used to save money, but it doesn't mean, decimal only used for money.
The first thing you need to do is use the decimal
type instead of float
for the prices. Using float
is absolutely unacceptable for that because it cannot accurately represent most decimal fractions.
Once you have done that, Decimal.Round()
can be used to round to 2 places.
Regarding your first question.The pipe works as follows:
numberValue | number: {minIntegerDigits}.{minFractionDigits}-{maxFractionDigits}
minFractionDigits: Minimum number of integer digits to show after the decimal point
maxFractionDigits: Maximum number of integer digits to show after the decimal point
2.Regarding your second question, Filter to zero decimal places as follows:
{{ numberValue | number: '1.0-0' }}
For further reading, checkout the following blog
Wikipedia has a nice page on rounding in general.
All .NET (managed) languages can use any of the common language run time's (the CLR) rounding mechanisms. For example, the Math.Round() (as mentioned above) method allows the developer to specify the type of rounding (Round-to-even or Away-from-zero). The Convert.ToInt32() method and its variations use round-to-even. The Ceiling() and Floor() methods are related.
You can round with custom numeric formatting as well.
Note that Decimal.Round() uses a different method than Math.Round();
Here is a useful post on the banker's rounding algorithm. See one of Raymond's humorous posts here about rounding...
You can use any one of the below methods
If you are using java.text.DecimalFormat
DecimalFormat decimalFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
decimalFormat.setMinimumFractionDigits(2);
System.out.println(decimalFormat.format(4.0));
OR
DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("#0.00");
System.out.println(decimalFormat.format(4.0));
If you want to convert it into simple string format
System.out.println(String.format("%.2f", 4.0));
All the above code will print 4.00
Currency pipe uses the number
one internally for number formatting. So you can use it like this:
{{ number | number : '1.2-2'}}
For anybody that wants a quick solution here is how I removed Decimal from my queries in Django
total_development_cost_var = process_assumption_objects.values('total_development_cost').aggregate(sum_dev = Sum('total_development_cost', output_field=FloatField()))
total_development_cost_var = list(total_development_cost_var.values())
Hope it helps
Actually it's quite different. DOUBLE causes rounding issues. And if you do something like 0.1 + 0.2
it gives you something like 0.30000000000000004
. I personally would not trust financial data that uses floating point math. The impact may be small, but who knows. I would rather have what I know is reliable data than data that were approximated, especially when you are dealing with money values.
Try this;
string.Format(new CultureInfo("en-SG", false), "{0:c0}", 123423.083234);
It will convert 123423.083234 to $1,23,423 format.
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
int main()
{
unsigned int i = 4967295; // random number
std::string str1, str2;
unsigned int u1, u2;
std::stringstream ss;
Using void pointer:
// INT to HEX
ss << (void*)i; // <- FULL hex address using void pointer
ss >> str1; // giving address value of one given in decimals.
ss.clear(); // <- Clear bits
// HEX to INT
ss << std::hex << str1; // <- Capitals doesn't matter so no need to do extra here
ss >> u1;
ss.clear();
Adding 0x:
// INT to HEX with 0x
ss << "0x" << (void*)i; // <- Same as above but adding 0x to beginning
ss >> str2;
ss.clear();
// HEX to INT with 0x
ss << std::hex << str2; // <- 0x is also understood so need to do extra here
ss >> u2;
ss.clear();
Outputs:
std::cout << str1 << std::endl; // 004BCB7F
std::cout << u1 << std::endl; // 4967295
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << str2 << std::endl; // 0x004BCB7F
std::cout << u2 << std::endl; // 4967295
return 0;
}
The below code prints the value as 1200.00.
var convertDecimal = Convert.ToDecimal("1200.00");
Console.WriteLine(convertDecimal);
Not sure what you are expecting?
You can use int casting which allows the base specification.
int(b, 2) # Convert a binary string to a decimal int.
Is it not as simple as this, if the input IS a string? You can use one of these:
string.Format("{0:G29}", decimal.Parse("2.0044"))
decimal.Parse("2.0044").ToString("G29")
2.0m.ToString("G29")
This should work for all input.
Update Check out the Standard Numeric Formats I've had to explicitly set the precision specifier to 29 as the docs clearly state:
However, if the number is a Decimal and the precision specifier is omitted, fixed-point notation is always used and trailing zeros are preserved
Update Konrad pointed out in the comments:
Watch out for values like 0.000001. G29 format will present them in the shortest possible way so it will switch to the exponential notation.
string.Format("{0:G29}", decimal.Parse("0.00000001",System.Globalization.CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("en-US")))
will give "1E-08" as the result.
You want java.text.DecimalFormat.
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00##");
String result = df.format(34.4959);
I have this handy script on my $PATH to filter 0x1337
-like; 1337
; or "0x1337"
lines of input into decimal strings (expanded for clarity):
#!/usr/bin/env bash
while read data; do
withoutQuotes=`echo ${data} | sed s/\"//g`
without0x=`echo ${withoutQuotes} | sed s/0x//g`
clean=${without0x}
echo $((16#${clean}))
done
I had a nice time creating an Custom Attribute for this:
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property, Inherited = false, AllowMultiple = false)]
public sealed class DecimalPrecisionAttribute : Attribute
{
public DecimalPrecisionAttribute(byte precision, byte scale)
{
Precision = precision;
Scale = scale;
}
public byte Precision { get; set; }
public byte Scale { get; set; }
}
using it like this
[DecimalPrecision(20,10)]
public Nullable<decimal> DeliveryPrice { get; set; }
and the magic happens at model creation with some reflection
protected override void OnModelCreating(System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
foreach (Type classType in from t in Assembly.GetAssembly(typeof(DecimalPrecisionAttribute)).GetTypes()
where t.IsClass && t.Namespace == "YOURMODELNAMESPACE"
select t)
{
foreach (var propAttr in classType.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance).Where(p => p.GetCustomAttribute<DecimalPrecisionAttribute>() != null).Select(
p => new { prop = p, attr = p.GetCustomAttribute<DecimalPrecisionAttribute>(true) }))
{
var entityConfig = modelBuilder.GetType().GetMethod("Entity").MakeGenericMethod(classType).Invoke(modelBuilder, null);
ParameterExpression param = ParameterExpression.Parameter(classType, "c");
Expression property = Expression.Property(param, propAttr.prop.Name);
LambdaExpression lambdaExpression = Expression.Lambda(property, true,
new ParameterExpression[]
{param});
DecimalPropertyConfiguration decimalConfig;
if (propAttr.prop.PropertyType.IsGenericType && propAttr.prop.PropertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
{
MethodInfo methodInfo = entityConfig.GetType().GetMethods().Where(p => p.Name == "Property").ToList()[7];
decimalConfig = methodInfo.Invoke(entityConfig, new[] { lambdaExpression }) as DecimalPropertyConfiguration;
}
else
{
MethodInfo methodInfo = entityConfig.GetType().GetMethods().Where(p => p.Name == "Property").ToList()[6];
decimalConfig = methodInfo.Invoke(entityConfig, new[] { lambdaExpression }) as DecimalPropertyConfiguration;
}
decimalConfig.HasPrecision(propAttr.attr.Precision, propAttr.attr.Scale);
}
}
}
the first part is to get all classes in the model (my custom attribute is defined in that assembly so i used that to get the assembly with the model)
the second foreach gets all properties in that class with the custom attribute, and the attribute itself so i can get the precision and scale data
after that i have to call
modelBuilder.Entity<MODEL_CLASS>().Property(c=> c.PROPERTY_NAME).HasPrecision(PRECISION,SCALE);
so i call the modelBuilder.Entity() by reflection and store it in the entityConfig variable then i build the "c => c.PROPERTY_NAME" lambda expression
After that, if the decimal is nullable i call the
Property(Expression<Func<TStructuralType, decimal?>> propertyExpression)
method (i call this by the position in the array, it's not ideal i know, any help will be much appreciated)
and if it's not nullable i call the
Property(Expression<Func<TStructuralType, decimal>> propertyExpression)
method.
Having the DecimalPropertyConfiguration i call the HasPrecision method.
Two options:
Do the division after the multiplication:
int n = 25;
int v = 100;
int percent = n * 100 / v;
Convert an int
to a float
before dividing
int n = 25;
int v = 100;
float percent = n * 100f / v;
//Or:
// float percent = (float) n * 100 / v;
// float percent = n * 100 / (float) v;
Convert the number to a string and throw away everything after the decimal.
trunc = function(n) { return Number(String(n).replace(/\..*/, "")) }
trunc(-1.5) === -1
trunc(1.5) === 1
Edit 2013-07-10
As pointed out by minitech and on second thought the string method does seem a bit excessive. So comparing the various methods listed here and elsewhere:
function trunc1(n){ return parseInt(n, 10); }
function trunc2(n){ return n - n % 1; }
function trunc3(n) { return Math[n > 0 ? "floor" : "ceil"](n); }
function trunc4(n) { return Number(String(n).replace(/\..*/, "")); }
function getRandomNumber() { return Math.random() * 10; }
function test(func, desc) {
var t1, t2;
var ave = 0;
for (var k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
t1 = new Date().getTime();
for (var i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
window[func](getRandomNumber());
}
t2 = new Date().getTime();
ave += t2 - t1;
}
console.info(desc + " => " + (ave / 10));
}
test("trunc1", "parseInt");
test("trunc2", "mod");
test("trunc3", "Math");
test("trunc4", "String");
The results, which may vary based on the hardware, are as follows:
parseInt => 258.7
mod => 246.2
Math => 243.8
String => 1373.1
The Math.floor / ceil method being marginally faster than parseInt and mod. String does perform poorly compared to the other methods.
In C++ (or in C with C-style casts), you could create the function:
/* Function to control # of decimal places to be output for x */
double showDecimals(const double& x, const int& numDecimals) {
int y=x;
double z=x-y;
double m=pow(10,numDecimals);
double q=z*m;
double r=round(q);
return static_cast<double>(y)+(1.0/m)*r;
}
Then std::cout << showDecimals(37.777779,2);
would produce: 37.78.
Obviously you don't really need to create all 5 variables in that function, but I leave them there so you can see the logic. There are probably simpler solutions, but this works well for me--especially since it allows me to adjust the number of digits after the decimal place as I need.
double value = 3.14159D;
string v = value.ToString().Replace(",", ".");
Console.WriteLine(v);
Output: 3.14159
MySql decimal types are a little bit more complicated than just left-of and right-of the decimal point.
The first argument is precision, which is the number of total digits. The second argument is scale which is the maximum number of digits to the right of the decimal point.
Thus, (4,2)
can be anything from -99.99
to 99.99
.
As for why you're getting 99.99
instead of the desired 3.80
, the value you're inserting must be interpreted as larger than 99.99
, so the max value is used. Maybe you could post the code that you are using to insert or update the table.
Edit
Corrected a misunderstanding of the usage of scale and precision, per http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/numeric-types.html.
There is no such built-in function, but you can use the following (Python 3 code) to do the job as safe as Python allows you to.
from fractions import Fraction
def frange(start, stop, jump, end=False, via_str=False):
"""
Equivalent of Python 3 range for decimal numbers.
Notice that, because of arithmetic errors, it is safest to
pass the arguments as strings, so they can be interpreted to exact fractions.
>>> assert Fraction('1.1') - Fraction(11, 10) == 0.0
>>> assert Fraction( 0.1 ) - Fraction(1, 10) == Fraction(1, 180143985094819840)
Parameter `via_str` can be set to True to transform inputs in strings and then to fractions.
When inputs are all non-periodic (in base 10), even if decimal, this method is safe as long
as approximation happens beyond the decimal digits that Python uses for printing.
For example, in the case of 0.1, this is the case:
>>> assert str(0.1) == '0.1'
>>> assert '%.50f' % 0.1 == '0.10000000000000000555111512312578270211815834045410'
If you are not sure whether your decimal inputs all have this property, you are better off
passing them as strings. String representations can be in integer, decimal, exponential or
even fraction notation.
>>> assert list(frange(1, 100.0, '0.1', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
>>> assert list(frange(1.0, '100', '1/10', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
>>> assert list(frange('1', '100.0', '.1', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
>>> assert list(frange('1.0', 100, '1e-1', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
>>> assert list(frange(1, 100.0, 0.1, end=True))[-1] != 100.0
>>> assert list(frange(1, 100.0, 0.1, end=True, via_str=True))[-1] == 100.0
"""
if via_str:
start = str(start)
stop = str(stop)
jump = str(jump)
start = Fraction(start)
stop = Fraction(stop)
jump = Fraction(jump)
while start < stop:
yield float(start)
start += jump
if end and start == stop:
yield(float(start))
You can verify all of it by running a few assertions:
assert Fraction('1.1') - Fraction(11, 10) == 0.0
assert Fraction( 0.1 ) - Fraction(1, 10) == Fraction(1, 180143985094819840)
assert str(0.1) == '0.1'
assert '%.50f' % 0.1 == '0.10000000000000000555111512312578270211815834045410'
assert list(frange(1, 100.0, '0.1', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
assert list(frange(1.0, '100', '1/10', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
assert list(frange('1', '100.0', '.1', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
assert list(frange('1.0', 100, '1e-1', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
assert list(frange(1, 100.0, 0.1, end=True))[-1] != 100.0
assert list(frange(1, 100.0, 0.1, end=True, via_str=True))[-1] == 100.0
assert list(frange(2, 3, '1/6', end=True))[-1] == 3.0
assert list(frange(0, 100, '1/3', end=True))[-1] == 100.0
Code available on GitHub
use default convertation class: Convert.ToDecimal(Double)
let its required n bit then 2^n=(base)^digit and then take log and count no. for n
If you need to keep only 2 decimal places (i.e. cut off all the rest of decimal digits):
decimal val = 3.14789m;
decimal result = Math.Floor(val * 100) / 100; // result = 3.14
If you need to keep only 3 decimal places:
decimal val = 3.14789m;
decimal result = Math.Floor(val * 1000) / 1000; // result = 3.147
check the round function and how does the length
argument works. It controls the behaviour of the precision of the result
I think System.Math.Truncate is what you're looking for.
\d{1}(\.\d{1,3})?
Match a single digit 0..9 «\d{1}»
Exactly 1 times «{1}»
Match the regular expression below and capture its match into backreference number 1 «(\.\d{1,3})?»
Between zero and one times, as many times as possible, giving back as needed (greedy) «?»
Match the character “.” literally «\.»
Match a single digit 0..9 «\d{1,3}»
Between one and 3 times, as many times as possible, giving back as needed (greedy) «{1,3}»
Created with RegexBuddy
Matches:
1
1.2
1.23
1.234
DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat(".#");
String result = decimalFormat.format(12.763); // --> 12.7
You can get most of what you want from is_float, but if you really need to know whether it has a decimal in it, your function above isn't terribly far (albeit the wrong language):
function is_decimal( $val )
{
return is_numeric( $val ) && floor( $val ) != $val;
}
DATEDIFF(minute,startdate,enddate)/60.0)
Or use this for 2 decimal places:
CAST(DATEDIFF(minute,startdate,enddate)/60.0 as decimal(18,2))
int i = 7122960;
decimal d = (decimal)i / 100;
Assuming you have Files a.txt and b.txt with
cat a.txt
a
b
c
d
1
3
5
cat b.txt
a
1
2
6
7
Keep in mind NR and FNR are awk built-in variables. NR - Gives the total number of records processed. (in this case both in a.txt and b.txt) FNR - Gives the total number of records for each input file (records in either a.txt or b.txt)
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$0];}{if($0 in a)print FILENAME " " NR " " FNR " " $0}' a.txt b.txt
a.txt 1 1 a
a.txt 2 2 b
a.txt 3 3 c
a.txt 4 4 d
a.txt 5 5 1
a.txt 6 6 3
a.txt 7 7 5
b.txt 8 1 a
b.txt 9 2 1
lets Add "next" to skip the first matched with NR==FNR
in b.txt and in a.txt
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$0];next}{if($0 in a)print FILENAME " " NR " " FNR " " $0}' a.txt b.txt
b.txt 8 1 a
b.txt 9 2 1
in b.txt but not in a.txt
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$0];next}{if(!($0 in a))print FILENAME " " NR " " FNR " " $0}' a.txt b.txt
b.txt 10 3 2
b.txt 11 4 6
b.txt 12 5 7
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$0];next}!($0 in a)' a.txt b.txt
2
6
7
on click of Logout you may call this
private void GoToPreviousActivity() {
setResult(REQUEST_CODE_LOGOUT);
this.finish();
}
onActivityResult() of previous Activity call this above code again until you finished the all activities.
As already mentioned you have to use DateFormatter to format your Date objects. The easiest way to do it is creating a read-only computed property Date extension.
Read-Only Computed Properties
A computed property with a getter but no setter is known as a read-only computed property. A read-only computed property always returns a value, and can be accessed through dot syntax, but cannot be set to a different value.
Note:
You must declare computed properties—including read-only computed properties—as variable properties with the var keyword, because their value is not fixed. The let keyword is only used for constant properties, to indicate that their values cannot be changed once they are set as part of instance initialization.
You can simplify the declaration of a read-only computed property by removing the get keyword and its braces:
extension Formatter {
static let date = DateFormatter()
}
extension Date {
var europeanFormattedEn_US : String {
Formatter.date.calendar = Calendar(identifier: .iso8601)
Formatter.date.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX")
Formatter.date.timeZone = .current
Formatter.date.dateFormat = "dd/M/yyyy, H:mm"
return Formatter.date.string(from: self)
}
}
To convert it back you can create another read-only computed property but as a string extension:
extension String {
var date: Date? {
return Formatter.date.date(from: self)
}
func dateFormatted(with dateFormat: String = "dd/M/yyyy, H:mm", calendar: Calendar = Calendar(identifier: .iso8601), defaultDate: Date? = nil, locale: Locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US_POSIX"), timeZone: TimeZone = .current) -> Date? {
Formatter.date.calendar = calendar
Formatter.date.defaultDate = defaultDate ?? calendar.date(bySettingHour: 12, minute: 0, second: 0, of: Date())
Formatter.date.locale = locale
Formatter.date.timeZone = timeZone
Formatter.date.dateFormat = dateFormat
return Formatter.date.date(from: self)
}
}
Usage:
let dateFormatted = Date().europeanFormattedEn_US //"29/9/2018, 16:16"
if let date = dateFormatted.date {
print(date.description(with:.current)) // Saturday, September 29, 2018 at 4:16:00 PM Brasilia Standard Time\n"\
date.europeanFormattedEn_US // "29/9/2018, 16:27"
}
let dateString = "14/7/2016"
if let date = dateString.toDateFormatted(with: "dd/M/yyyy") {
print(date.description(with: .current))
// Thursday, July 14, 2016 at 12:00:00 PM Brasilia Standard Time\n"
}
Well, to start with List<T>
does have the FindAll
and ConvertAll
methods - but the more idiomatic, modern approach is to use LINQ:
// Find all the people older than 30
var query1 = list.Where(person => person.Age > 30);
// Find each person's name
var query2 = list.Select(person => person.Name);
You'll need a using directive in your file to make this work:
using System.Linq;
Note that these don't use strings to express predicates and projects - they use delegates, usually created from lambda expressions as above.
If lambda expressions and LINQ are new to you, I would suggest you get a book covering LINQ first, such as LINQ in Action, Pro LINQ, C# 4 in a Nutshell or my own C# in Depth. You certainly can learn LINQ just from web tutorials, but I think it's such an important technology, it's worth taking the time to learn it thoroughly.
Page 178, High Performance MySQL, 3rd Edition
An index that contains (or "covers") all the data needed to satisfy a query is called a covering index.
When you issue a query that is covered by an index (an indexed-covered query), you'll see "Using Index" in the Extra column in EXPLAIN.
I had exactly the same problem as Ravinder Payal, and I've found the answer. Try this:
var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg");
var name = "image.jpg";
var parseFile = new Parse.File(name, {base64: dataURL.substring(23)});
cd /driveName driveName:\pathNamw
MAY BE INTERESTING TO YOU:
In java, string objects are immutable. Immutable simply means unmodifiable or unchangeable.
Once string object is created its data or state can't be changed but a new string object is created.
This method should work with arbitrary virtual environments per project and it doesn't make assumptions on your environment as it is using hooks you create.
You write:
Given that the current latest PyCharm (Community 2016.1) does not allow for Terminal settings per project start with the script that invokes the project specific hook. This is my ~/.pycharmrc
:
if [ -r ".pycharm/term-activate" ]; then
echo "Terminal activation hook detected."
echo "Loading Bash profile..."
source ~/.bash_profile
echo "Activating terminal hook..."
source ".pycharm/term-activate"
source activate $PYCHARM_VENV
fi
If you are using something other than Bash, invoke your own .bash_profile
equivalent should you wish to.
Now set your PyCharm "Tools -> Terminal -> Shell Path" to invoke this script, e.g.: /bin/bash --rcfile ~/.pycharmrc
Finally, for every PyCharm project you need a specific virtual environment activated, create a file within the PyCharm project root .pycharm/term-activate
. This is your hook and it will simply define the name of the desired virtual environment for your PyCharm project:
export PYCHARM_VENV=<your-virtual-env-name>
You can of course extend your hooks with anything you find useful in the terminal environment of your particular PyCharm project.
You can use Linq in case you are using .NET 3.5 or later:
test = test.Where(x => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(x)).ToArray();
If you can't use Linq then you can do it like this:
var temp = new List<string>();
foreach (var s in test)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(s))
temp.Add(s);
}
test = temp.ToArray();
If you want to select the type of console, you can write this in the file "keybinding.json" (this file can be found in the following path "File-> Preferences-> Keyboard Shortcuts") `
//with this you can select what type of console you want
{
"key": "ctrl+shift+t",
"command": "shellLauncher.launch"
},
//and this will help you quickly change console
{
"key": "ctrl+shift+j",
"command": "workbench.action.terminal.focusNext"
},
{
"key": "ctrl+shift+k",
"command": "workbench.action.terminal.focusPrevious"
}`
The default locations of Chrome's profile directory are defined at http://www.chromium.org/user-experience/user-data-directory. For Chrome on Mac, it's
~/Library/Application\ Support/Google/Chrome/Default
The actual location can be different, by setting the --user-data-dir=path/to/directory
flag.
If only one user is registered in Chrome, look in the Default/Extensions
subdirectory. Otherwise, look in the <profile user name>/Extensions
directory.
If that didn't help, you can always do a custom search.
Go to chrome://extensions/
, and find out the ID of an extension (32 lowercase letters) (if not done already, activate "Developer mode" first).
Open the terminal, cd to the directory which is most likely a parent of your Chrome profile (if unsure, try ~
then /
).
Run find . -type d -iname "<EXTENSION ID HERE>"
, for example:
find . -type d -iname jifpbeccnghkjeaalbbjmodiffmgedin
Result:
This might be because you are using two method for inserting data into database and this cause the site to slow down.
def add_subscriber(request, email=None):
if request.method == 'POST':
email = request.POST['email_field']
e = Subscriber.objects.create(email=email).save() <====
return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
In above function, the error is where arrow is pointing. The correct implementation is below:
def add_subscriber(request, email=None):
if request.method == 'POST':
email = request.POST['email_field']
e = Subscriber.objects.create(email=email)
return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
else:
return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
Microsoft has also defined UINT_PTR and INT_PTR for integers that are the same size as a pointer.
Here is a list of Microsoft specific types - it's part of their driver reference, but I believe it's valid for general programming as well.
In my module i am exporting classes this way:
export { SigninComponent } from './SigninComponent';
export { RegisterComponent } from './RegisterComponent';
This allow me to import multiple classes in file from same module:
import { SigninComponent, RegisterComponent} from "../auth.module";
PS: Of course @Fjut answer is correct, but same time it doesn't support multiple imports from same file. I would suggest to use both answers for your needs. But importing from module makes folder structure refactorings more easier.
No. Scroll speed is determined by the browser (and usually directly by the settings on the computer/device). CSS and Javascript don't (or shouldn't) have any way to affect system settings.
That being said, there are likely a number of ways you could try to fake a different scroll speed by moving your own content around in such a way as to counteract scrolling. However, I think doing so is a HORRIBLE idea in terms of usability, accessibility, and respect for your users, but I would start by finding events that your target browsers fire that indicate scrolling.
Once you can capture the scroll event (assuming you can), then you would be able to adjust your content dynamically so that the portion you want is visible.
Another approach would be to deal with this in Flash, which does give you at least some level of control over scrolling events.
Given that what you want is to determine the full id of the element based upon just the prefix, you're going to have to do a search of the entire DOM (or at least, a search of an entire subtree if you know of some element that is always guaranteed to contain your target element). You can do this with something like:
function findChildWithIdLike(node, prefix) {
if (node && node.id && node.id.indexOf(prefix) == 0) {
//match found
return node;
}
//no match, check child nodes
for (var index = 0; index < node.childNodes.length; index++) {
var child = node.childNodes[index];
var childResult = findChildWithIdLike(child, prefix);
if (childResult) {
return childResult;
}
}
};
Here is an example: http://jsfiddle.net/xwqKh/
Be aware that dynamic element ids like the ones you are working with are typically used to guarantee uniqueness of element ids on a single page. Meaning that it is likely that there are multiple elements that share the same prefix. Probably you want to find them all.
If you want to find all of the elements that have a given prefix, instead of just the first one, you can use something like what is demonstrated here: http://jsfiddle.net/xwqKh/1/
1) Upgrade using windows update or using "media creation tool" http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-10/media-creation-tool-install
When Windows 10 installed check that it is activated.
2) Now as you have activated Windows 10 using "media creation tool" http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-10/media-creation-tool-install select second option "Create installation media for another PC" here you can select Windows version and its language. Make sure that Windows version is also "Single Language"
3) Boot from you device, USB in my case and install clean Windows in English or any other language you selected.
reference http://bit.ly/1RKmPBs
There's the android:label for the application, and the android:label for the launch activity. The former is what you see under Settings -> Applications -> Manage Applications on your device. The latter is what you see under Applications, and by extension in any shortcut to your application, e.g.
<application
android:label="@string/turns_up_in_manage_apps" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/turns_up_in_shortcuts" >
...
</activity>
</application>
When we give any command, the streams of that command are stored in the memory location called buffer(a temporary memory location) in our computer. When all the temporary memory location is full then we use flush(), which flushes all the streams of data and executes them completely and gives a new space to new streams in buffer temporary location. -Hope you will understand
The <p> will show up on a new line. Try wrapping all of your links in one single <p> tag:
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http//www.google.com">Search</a><a href="Contact Us">Contact Us</a></p>
make
in, and off itself, handles directory targets just the same as file targets. So, it's easy to write rules like this:
outDir/someTarget: Makefile outDir
touch outDir/someTarget
outDir:
mkdir -p outDir
The only problem with that is, that the directories timestamp depends on what is done to the files inside. For the rules above, this leads to the following result:
$ make
mkdir -p outDir
touch outDir/someTarget
$ make
touch outDir/someTarget
$ make
touch outDir/someTarget
$ make
touch outDir/someTarget
This is most definitely not what you want. Whenever you touch the file, you also touch the directory. And since the file depends on the directory, the file consequently appears to be out of date, forcing it to be rebuilt.
However, you can easily break this loop by telling make to ignore the timestamp of the directory. This is done by declaring the directory as an order-only prerequsite:
# The pipe symbol tells make that the following prerequisites are order-only
# |
# v
outDir/someTarget: Makefile | outDir
touch outDir/someTarget
outDir:
mkdir -p outDir
This correctly yields:
$ make
mkdir -p outDir
touch outDir/someTarget
$ make
make: 'outDir/someTarget' is up to date.
TL;DR:
Write a rule to create the directory:
$(OUT_DIR):
mkdir -p $(OUT_DIR)
And have the targets for the stuff inside depend on the directory order-only:
$(OUT_DIR)/someTarget: ... | $(OUT_DIR)
That error occurs when you try to call, with ()
, an object that is not callable.
A callable object can be a function or a class (that implements __call__
method). According to Python Docs:
object.__call__(self[, args...]): Called when the instance is “called” as a function
For example:
x = 1
print x()
x
is not a callable object, but you are trying to call it as if it were it. This example produces the error:
TypeError: 'int' object is not callable
For better understaing of what is a callable object read this answer in another SO post.
It looks like you're trying to run it on a version of ASP.NET which is running CLR v2. It's hard to know exactly what's going on without more information about how you've deployed it, what version of IIS you're running etc (and to be frank I wouldn't be very much help at that point anyway, though others would). But basically, check your IIS and ASP.NET set-up, and make sure that everything is running v4. Check your application pool configuration, etc.
Here's a solution that keeps things within a dplyr pipe chain. You sort the data in advance, and then using mutate_at to convert to a factor. I've modified the data slightly to show how this solution can be applied generally, given data that can be sensibly sorted:
# the data
temp <- data.frame(type=rep(c("T", "F", "P"), 4),
size=rep(c("50%", "100%", "200%", "150%"), each=3), # cannot sort this
size_num = rep(c(.5, 1, 2, 1.5), each=3), # can sort this
amount=c(48.4, 48.1, 46.8,
25.9, 26.0, 24.9,
20.8, 21.5, 16.5,
21.1, 21.4, 20.1))
temp %>%
arrange(size_num) %>% # sort
mutate_at(vars(size), funs(factor(., levels=unique(.)))) %>% # convert to factor
ggplot() +
geom_bar(aes(x = type, y=amount, fill=type),
position="dodge", stat="identity") +
facet_grid(~ size)
You can apply this solution to arrange the bars within facets, too, though you can only choose a single, preferred order:
temp %>%
arrange(size_num) %>%
mutate_at(vars(size), funs(factor(., levels=unique(.)))) %>%
arrange(desc(amount)) %>%
mutate_at(vars(type), funs(factor(., levels=unique(.)))) %>%
ggplot() +
geom_bar(aes(x = type, y=amount, fill=type),
position="dodge", stat="identity") +
facet_grid(~ size)
ggplot() +
geom_bar(aes(x = type, y=amount, fill=type),
position="dodge", stat="identity") +
facet_grid(~ size)
One way would be to use the system property System.getProperty("user.dir");
this will give you "The current working directory when the properties were initialized". This is probably what you want. to find out where the java
command was issued, in your case in the directory with the files to process, even though the actual .jar file might reside somewhere else on the machine. Having the directory of the actual .jar file isn't that useful in most cases.
The following will print out the current directory from where the command was invoked regardless where the .class or .jar file the .class file is in.
public class Test
{
public static void main(final String[] args)
{
final String dir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
System.out.println("current dir = " + dir);
}
}
if you are in /User/me/
and your .jar file containing the above code is in /opt/some/nested/dir/
the command java -jar /opt/some/nested/dir/test.jar Test
will output current dir = /User/me
.
You should also as a bonus look at using a good object oriented command line argument parser.
I highly recommend JSAP, the Java Simple Argument Parser. This would let you use System.getProperty("user.dir")
and alternatively pass in something else to over-ride the behavior. A much more maintainable solution. This would make passing in the directory to process very easy to do, and be able to fall back on user.dir
if nothing was passed in.
HTML5 has <input type=number>
, which sounds right for you. Currently, only Opera supports it natively, but there is a project that has a JavaScript implementation.
Here's one way to do it:
if not any(d['main_color'] == 'red' for d in a):
# does not exist
The part in parentheses is a generator expression that returns True
for each dictionary that has the key-value pair you are looking for, otherwise False
.
If the key could also be missing the above code can give you a KeyError
. You can fix this by using get
and providing a default value. If you don't provide a default value, None
is returned.
if not any(d.get('main_color', default_value) == 'red' for d in a):
# does not exist
How about this code -
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Lets say we have a elements in array
int[] a = {13,65,13,67,88,65,88,23,65,88,92};
List<Integer> ls1 = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> ls2 = new ArrayList<>();
Set<Integer> ls3 = new TreeSet<>();
//Adding each element of the array in the list
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++) {
{
ls1.add(a[i]);
}
}
//Iterating each element in the arrary
for (Integer eachInt : ls1) {
//If the list2 contains the iterating element, then add that into set<> (as this would be a duplicate element)
if(ls2.contains(eachInt)) {
ls3.add(eachInt);
}
else {ls2.add(eachInt);}
}
System.out.println("Elements in array or ls1"+ls1);
System.out.println("Duplicate Elements in Set ls3"+ls3);
}
I have a test application set up using JPA/Hibernate & Spring, and my configuration mirrors yours with the exception that I create a datasource and inject it into the EntityManagerFactory, and moved the datasource specific properties out of the persistenceUnit and into the datasource. With these two small changes, my EM gets injected properly.
In Router at end add html5Mode(true);
app.config(function($routeProvider,$locationProvider) {
$routeProvider.when('/home', {
templateUrl:'/html/home.html'
});
$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
})
In html head add base tag
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<base href="/">
</head>
thanks To @plus- for detailing the above answer
So it is very easy to disable any button in react native
<TouchableOpacity disabled={true}>
<Text>
This is disabled button
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
disabled is a prop in react native and when you set its value to "true" it will disable your button
Happy Cooding
You need to compile the bibtex file.
Suppose you have article.tex
and article.bib
. You need to run:
latex article.tex
(this will generate a document with question marks in place of unknown references)bibtex article
(this will parse all the .bib files that were included in the article and generate metainformation regarding references)latex article.tex
(this will generate document with all the references in the correct places)latex article.tex
(just in case if adding references broke page numbering somewhere)Yes. You can do:
gdb program_name program_pid
A shortcut would be (assuming only one instance is running):
gdb program_name `pidof program_name`
Generally when I want to create a JSON or YAML string, I start out by building the Perl data structure, and then running a simple conversion on it. You could put a UI in front of the Perl data structure generation, e.g. a web form.
Converting a structure to JSON is very straightforward:
use strict;
use warnings;
use JSON::Any;
my $data = { arbitrary structure in here };
my $json_handler = JSON::Any->new(utf8=>1);
my $json_string = $json_handler->objToJson($data);
import time
start = time.time()
fun()
# python 2
print 'It took', time.time()-start, 'seconds.'
# python 3
print('It took', time.time()-start, 'seconds.')
The statement from Microsoft regarding the end of Internet Explorer 11 support mentions that it will continue to receive security updates, compatibility fixes, and technical support until its end of life. The wording of this statement leads me to believe that Microsoft has no plans to continue adding features to Internet Explorer 11, and instead will be focusing on Edge.
If you require ES6 features in Internet Explorer 11, check out a transpiler such as Babel.
>>> 'QH QD JC KD JS'.split()
['QH', 'QD', 'JC', 'KD', 'JS']
Return a list of the words in the string, using
sep
as the delimiter string. Ifmaxsplit
is given, at mostmaxsplit
splits are done (thus, the list will have at mostmaxsplit+1
elements). Ifmaxsplit
is not specified, then there is no limit on the number of splits (all possible splits are made).If
sep
is given, consecutive delimiters are not grouped together and are deemed to delimit empty strings (for example,'1,,2'.split(',')
returns['1', '', '2']
). Thesep
argument may consist of multiple characters (for example,'1<>2<>3'.split('<>')
returns['1', '2', '3']
). Splitting an empty string with a specified separator returns['']
.If
sep
is not specified or isNone
, a different splitting algorithm is applied: runs of consecutive whitespace are regarded as a single separator, and the result will contain no empty strings at the start or end if the string has leading or trailing whitespace. Consequently, splitting an empty string or a string consisting of just whitespace with aNone
separator returns[]
.For example,
' 1 2 3 '.split()
returns['1', '2', '3']
, and' 1 2 3 '.split(None, 1)
returns['1', '2 3 ']
.
If the component name is explained in the file name MyComponent.js
, just don't name the component, keeps code slim.
import React from 'react'
export default (props) =>
<div id='static-page-template'>
{props.children}
</div>
Update: Since this labels it as unknown in stack tracing, it isn't recommended
To create a valid DSA format private key supported by Paramiko in Puttygen.
Click on Conversions then Export OpenSSH Key
First off it's important to understand that there are two kinds of "event listeners":
Scope event listeners registered via $on
:
$scope.$on('anEvent', function (event, data) {
...
});
Event handlers attached to elements via for example on
or bind
:
element.on('click', function (event) {
...
});
When $scope.$destroy()
is executed it will remove all listeners registered via $on
on that $scope.
It will not remove DOM elements or any attached event handlers of the second kind.
This means that calling $scope.$destroy()
manually from example within a directive's link function will not remove a handler attached via for example element.on
, nor the DOM element itself.
Note that remove
is a jqLite method (or a jQuery method if jQuery is loaded before AngularjS) and is not available on a standard DOM Element Object.
When element.remove()
is executed that element and all of its children will be removed from the DOM together will all event handlers attached via for example element.on
.
It will not destroy the $scope associated with the element.
To make it more confusing there is also a jQuery event called $destroy
. Sometimes when working with third-party jQuery libraries that remove elements, or if you remove them manually, you might need to perform clean up when that happens:
element.on('$destroy', function () {
scope.$destroy();
});
This depends on how the directive is "destroyed".
A normal case is that a directive is destroyed because ng-view
changes the current view. When this happens the ng-view
directive will destroy the associated $scope, sever all the references to its parent scope and call remove()
on the element.
This means that if that view contains a directive with this in its link function when it's destroyed by ng-view
:
scope.$on('anEvent', function () {
...
});
element.on('click', function () {
...
});
Both event listeners will be removed automatically.
However, it's important to note that the code inside these listeners can still cause memory leaks, for example if you have achieved the common JS memory leak pattern circular references
.
Even in this normal case of a directive getting destroyed due to a view changing there are things you might need to manually clean up.
For example if you have registered a listener on $rootScope
:
var unregisterFn = $rootScope.$on('anEvent', function () {});
scope.$on('$destroy', unregisterFn);
This is needed since $rootScope
is never destroyed during the lifetime of the application.
The same goes if you are using another pub/sub implementation that doesn't automatically perform the necessary cleanup when the $scope is destroyed, or if your directive passes callbacks to services.
Another situation would be to cancel $interval
/$timeout
:
var promise = $interval(function () {}, 1000);
scope.$on('$destroy', function () {
$interval.cancel(promise);
});
If your directive attaches event handlers to elements for example outside the current view, you need to manually clean those up as well:
var windowClick = function () {
...
};
angular.element(window).on('click', windowClick);
scope.$on('$destroy', function () {
angular.element(window).off('click', windowClick);
});
These were some examples of what to do when directives are "destroyed" by Angular, for example by ng-view
or ng-if
.
If you have custom directives that manage the lifecycle of DOM elements etc. it will of course get more complex.
You will do not need any library for this. JavaScript support this already. Here is my end-to-end solution.
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', 'your-end-point', true);
xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8');
xhr.responseType = 'blob';
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(this.response, "fileName.pdf");
} else {
const downloadLink = window.document.createElement('a');
const contentTypeHeader = xhr.getResponseHeader("Content-Type");
downloadLink.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([this.response], { type: contentTypeHeader }));
downloadLink.download = "fileName.pdf";
document.body.appendChild(downloadLink);
downloadLink.click();
document.body.removeChild(downloadLink);
}
}
};
xhr.send(null);
This also work for .xls or .zip file. You just need to change file name to fileName.xls
or fileName.zip. This depends on your case.
A better regex to use to check if a string is HTML is:
/^/
For example:
/^/.test('') // true
/^/.test('foo bar baz') //true
/^/.test('<p>fizz buzz</p>') //true
In fact, it's so good, that it'll return true
for every string passed to it, which is because every string is HTML. Seriously, even if it's poorly formatted or invalid, it's still HTML.
If what you're looking for is the presence of HTML elements, rather than simply any text content, you could use something along the lines of:
/<\/?[a-z][\s\S]*>/i.test()
It won't help you parse the HTML in any way, but it will certainly flag the string as containing HTML elements.
An alternative is to use OFFSET:
Assuming the column value is stored in B1, you can use the following
C1 = OFFSET(A1, 0, B1 - 1)
This works by:
a) taking a base cell (A1)
b) adding 0 to the row (keeping it as A)
c) adding (A5 - 1) to the column
You can also use another value instead of 0 if you want to change the row value too.
One of my concerns with phpMyAdmin was that by default, all MySQL users can access the db. If DB's root password is compromised, someone can wreck havoc on the db. I wanted to find a way to avoid that by restricting which MySQL user can login to phpMyAdmin.
I have found using AllowDeny configuration in PhpMyAdmin to be very useful. http://wiki.phpmyadmin.net/pma/Config#AllowDeny_.28rules.29
AllowDeny lets you configure access to phpMyAdmin in a similar way to Apache. If you set the 'order' to explicit, it will only grant access to users defined in 'rules' section. In the rules, section you restrict MySql users who can access use the phpMyAdmin.
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order'] = 'explicit'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules'] = array('pma-user from all')
Now you have limited access to the user named pma-user in MySQL, you can grant limited privilege to that user.
grant select on db_name.some_table to 'pma-user'@'app-server'
If it is exactly null
(as opposed to not set):
db.states.find({"cities.name": null})
(but as javierfp points out, it also matches documents that have no cities array at all, I'm assuming that they do).
If it's the case that the property is not set:
db.states.find({"cities.name": {"$exists": false}})
I've tested the above with a collection created with these two inserts:
db.states.insert({"cities": [{name: "New York"}, {name: null}]})
db.states.insert({"cities": [{name: "Austin"}, {color: "blue"}]})
The first query finds the first state, the second query finds the second. If you want to find them both with one query you can make an $or
query:
db.states.find({"$or": [
{"cities.name": null},
{"cities.name": {"$exists": false}}
]})
Indeed, thanks to the comments to my post here, it looks like sparse directories are the way to go. I believe the following should do it:
svn checkout --depth empty http://svnserver/trunk/proj
svn update --set-depth infinity proj/foo
svn update --set-depth infinity proj/bar
svn update --set-depth infinity proj/baz
Alternatively, --depth immediates
instead of empty
checks out files and directories in trunk/proj
without their contents. That way you can see which directories exist in the repository.
As mentioned in @zigdon's answer, you can also do a non-recursive checkout. This is an older and less flexible way to achieve a similar effect:
svn checkout --non-recursive http://svnserver/trunk/proj
svn update trunk/foo
svn update trunk/bar
svn update trunk/baz
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="@+id/logout"
android:icon="@drawable/logout"
android:title="Log Out"
app:showAsAction="always"
/>
</menu>
This did the trick for me!
You may have 0 to many <img>
tags inside of your <div>
.
To find an element, use a .find()
.
To keep your code safe, use a .each()
.
Using .find()
and .each()
together prevents null reference errors in the case of 0 <img>
elements while also allowing for handling of multiple <img>
elements.
// Set the click handler on your div_x000D_
$("body").off("click", "#mydiv").on("click", "#mydiv", function() {_x000D_
_x000D_
// Find the image using.find() and .each()_x000D_
$(this).find("img").each(function() {_x000D_
_x000D_
var img = this; // "this" is, now, scoped to the image element_x000D_
_x000D_
// Do something with the image_x000D_
$(this).animate({_x000D_
width: ($(this).width() > 100 ? 100 : $(this).width() + 100) + "px"_x000D_
}, 500);_x000D_
_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
});
_x000D_
#mydiv {_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
vertical-align: middle;_x000D_
background-color: #000000;_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
padding: 50px;_x000D_
_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="mydiv">_x000D_
<img src="" width="100" height="100"/>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Input elements have a property called disabled
. When the form submits, just run some code like this:
var myInput = document.getElementById('myInput');
myInput.disabled = true;
On the side note, here is how the various plyr
functions correspond to the base *apply
functions (from the intro to plyr document from the plyr webpage http://had.co.nz/plyr/)
Base function Input Output plyr function
---------------------------------------
aggregate d d ddply + colwise
apply a a/l aaply / alply
by d l dlply
lapply l l llply
mapply a a/l maply / mlply
replicate r a/l raply / rlply
sapply l a laply
One of the goals of plyr
is to provide consistent naming conventions for each of the functions, encoding the input and output data types in the function name. It also provides consistency in output, in that output from dlply()
is easily passable to ldply()
to produce useful output, etc.
Conceptually, learning plyr
is no more difficult than understanding the base *apply
functions.
plyr
and reshape
functions have replaced almost all of these functions in my every day use. But, also from the Intro to Plyr document:
Related functions
tapply
andsweep
have no corresponding function inplyr
, and remain useful.merge
is useful for combining summaries with the original data.
As of Python 3.4 one can use the pathlib module to solve this.
If you happen to be on an older version, you can use the backported version found here
Let's assume you are not in the root path (just to add a bit of difficulty to it) you want to rename, and have to provide a full path, we can look at this:
some_path = 'a/b/c/the_file.extension'
So, you can take your path and create a Path
object out of it:
from pathlib import Path
p = Path(some_path)
Just to provide some information around this object we have now, we can extract things out of it. For example, if for whatever reason we want to rename the file by modifying the filename from the_file
to the_file_1
, then we can get the filename part:
name_without_extension = p.stem
And still hold the extension in hand as well:
ext = p.suffix
We can perform our modification with a simple string manipulation:
Python 3.6 and greater make use of f-strings!
new_file_name = f"{name_without_extension}_1"
Otherwise:
new_file_name = "{}_{}".format(name_without_extension, 1)
And now we can perform our rename by calling the rename
method on the path object we created and appending the ext
to complete the proper rename structure we want:
p.rename(Path(p.parent, new_file_name + ext))
More shortly to showcase its simplicity:
Python 3.6+:
from pathlib import Path
p = Path(some_path)
p.rename(Path(p.parent, f"{p.stem}_1_{p.suffix}"))
Versions less than Python 3.6 use the string format method instead:
from pathlib import Path
p = Path(some_path)
p.rename(Path(p.parent, "{}_{}_{}".format(p.stem, 1, p.suffix))
If you want to keep it open when you are debugging, but still let it close normally when not debugging, you can do something like this:
if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached) Console.ReadLine();
Like other answers have stated, the call to Console.ReadLine()
will keep the window open until enter is pressed, but Console.ReadLine()
will only be called if the debugger is attached.
If you're doing this to several fields, or doing it quite often, then perhaps a plugin is the answer.
Here's the beginnings of a jQuery plugin that formats the value of a field to two decimal places.
It is triggered by the onchange event of the field. You may want something different.
<script type="text/javascript">
// mini jQuery plugin that formats to two decimal places
(function($) {
$.fn.currencyFormat = function() {
this.each( function( i ) {
$(this).change( function( e ){
if( isNaN( parseFloat( this.value ) ) ) return;
this.value = parseFloat(this.value).toFixed(2);
});
});
return this; //for chaining
}
})( jQuery );
// apply the currencyFormat behaviour to elements with 'currency' as their class
$( function() {
$('.currency').currencyFormat();
});
</script>
<input type="text" name="one" class="currency"><br>
<input type="text" name="two" class="currency">
This single step worked for me... No 2-step verification. As I had created a dummy account for my local development, so I was OK with this setting. Make sure you only do this if your account contains NO personal or any critical data. This is just another way of tackling this error and NOT secure.
I turned ON the setting to alow less secured apps to be allowed access. Form here : https://myaccount.google.com/lesssecureapps
We can achieve this by using Mutation Events. According to www.w3.org, The mutation event module is designed to allow notification of any changes to the structure of a document, including attr and text modifications. For more detail MUTATION EVENTS
For Example :
$("body").on('DOMSubtreeModified', "#content", function() {
alert('Content Modified'); // do something
});
Change your code to:
System.out.println("AM or PM?");
Scanner TimeOfDayQ = new Scanner(System.in);
TimeOfDayStringQ = TimeOfDayQ.next();
if(!TimeOfDayStringQ.equals("AM") && !TimeOfDayStringQ.equals("PM")) { // <--
System.out.println("Sorry, incorrect input.");
System.exit(1);
}
...
if(Hours == 13){
if (TimeOfDayStringQ.equals("AM")) {
TimeOfDayStringQ = "PM"; // <--
} else {
TimeOfDayStringQ = "AM"; // <--
}
Hours = 1;
}
}
Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Webforms' or
Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common'
This issue occured for me in Visual studio 2015.
Reason:
the reference for Microsoft.ReportViewer.Webforms dll is missing.
Possible Fix
Step1:
To add "Microsoft.ReportViewer.Webforms.dll" to the solution.
Navigate to Nuget Package Manager Console as
"Tools-->NugetPackageManager-->Package Manager Console".
Then enter the following command in console as below
PM>Install-Package Microsoft.ReportViewer.Runtime.WebForms
Then it will install the Reportviewer.webforms dll in "..\packages\Microsoft.ReportViewer.Runtime.WebForms.12.0.2402.15\lib" (Your project folder path)
and ReportViewer.Runtime.Common dll in "..\packages\Microsoft.ReportViewer.Runtime.Common.12.0.2402.15\lib". (Your project folder path)
Step2:-
Remove the existing reference of "Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms". we need to refer these dll files in our Solution as "Right click Solution >References-->Add reference-->browse ". Add both the dll files from the above paths.
Step3:
Change the web.Config File to point out to Visual Studio 2015. comment out both the Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms and Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common version 11.0.0.0 and Uncomment both the Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms and Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common Version=12.0.0.0. as attached in screenshot.
Microsoft.ReportViewer.Webforms/Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common
Also refer the link below.
Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.ReportViewer.WebForms'
You can include a different jade file into your template, that to from a different directory
views/
layout.jade
static/
page.jade
To include the layout file from views dir to static/page.jade
page.jade
extends ../views/layout
Here is the Complete solution
#First Datasource (DB1)
db1.datasource.url: url
db1.datasource.username:user
db1.datasource.password:password
#Second Datasource (DB2)
db2.datasource.url:url
db2.datasource.username:user
db2.datasource.password:password
Since we are going to get access two different databases (db1, db2), we need to configure each data source configuration separately like:
public class DB1_DataSource {
@Autowired
private Environment env;
@Bean
@Primary
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean db1EntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(db1Datasource());
em.setPersistenceUnitName("db1EntityManager");
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
HashMap<string, object=""> properties = new HashMap<>();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect",
env.getProperty("hibernate.dialect"));
properties.put("hibernate.show-sql",
env.getProperty("jdbc.show-sql"));
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return em;
}
@Primary
@Bean
public DataSource db1Datasource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource
= new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(
env.getProperty("jdbc.driver-class-name"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("db1.datasource.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("db1.datasource.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("db1.datasource.password"));
return dataSource;
}
@Primary
@Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager db1TransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager
= new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(
db1EntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
Second Datasource :
public class DB2_DataSource {
@Autowired
private Environment env;
@Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean db2EntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em
= new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(db2Datasource());
em.setPersistenceUnitName("db2EntityManager");
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter
= new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
HashMap<string, object=""> properties = new HashMap<>();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect",
env.getProperty("hibernate.dialect"));
properties.put("hibernate.show-sql",
env.getProperty("jdbc.show-sql"));
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return em;
}
@Bean
public DataSource db2Datasource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource
= new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(
env.getProperty("jdbc.driver-class-name"));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("db2.datasource.url"));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getProperty("db2.datasource.username"));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("db2.datasource.password"));
return dataSource;
}
@Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager db2TransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager
= new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(
db2EntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
Here you can find the complete Example on my blog : Spring Boot with Multiple DataSource Configuration
you should add plug in to your local setting of firefox in your user home
vladimir@shinsengumi ~/.mozilla/plugins $ pwd
/home/vladimir/.mozilla/plugins
vladimir@shinsengumi ~/.mozilla/plugins $ ls -ltr
lrwxrwxrwx 1 vladimir vladimir 60 Jan 1 23:06 libnpjp2.so -> /home/vladimir/Install/jdk1.6.0_32/jre/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so
This solution works using Bootstrap v2, however in TBS3 the class INLINE. I haven't figured out what is the equivalent class (if there is one) in TBS3.
This gentleman had a pretty good article of the differences between v2 and v3.
http://mattduchek.com/differences-between-bootstrap-v2-3-and-v3-0/
EDIT - use CSS to target the li
elements to solve your problem as below
{ display: inline-block; }
In my situation I was targeting the UL, instead of the LI
nav ul li { display: inline-block; }
You need to access the matches in order to get at the SDI number. Here is a function that will do it (assuming there is only 1 SDI number per cell).
For the regex, I used "sdi followed by a space and one or more numbers". You had "sdi followed by a space and zero or more numbers". You can simply change the + to * in my pattern to go back to what you had.
Function ExtractSDI(ByVal text As String) As String
Dim result As String
Dim allMatches As Object
Dim RE As Object
Set RE = CreateObject("vbscript.regexp")
RE.pattern = "(sdi \d+)"
RE.Global = True
RE.IgnoreCase = True
Set allMatches = RE.Execute(text)
If allMatches.count <> 0 Then
result = allMatches.Item(0).submatches.Item(0)
End If
ExtractSDI = result
End Function
If a cell may have more than one SDI number you want to extract, here is my RegexExtract function. You can pass in a third paramter to seperate each match (like comma-seperate them), and you manually enter the pattern in the actual function call:
Ex) =RegexExtract(A1, "(sdi \d+)", ", ")
Here is:
Function RegexExtract(ByVal text As String, _
ByVal extract_what As String, _
Optional seperator As String = "") As String
Dim i As Long, j As Long
Dim result As String
Dim allMatches As Object
Dim RE As Object
Set RE = CreateObject("vbscript.regexp")
RE.pattern = extract_what
RE.Global = True
Set allMatches = RE.Execute(text)
For i = 0 To allMatches.count - 1
For j = 0 To allMatches.Item(i).submatches.count - 1
result = result & seperator & allMatches.Item(i).submatches.Item(j)
Next
Next
If Len(result) <> 0 Then
result = Right(result, Len(result) - Len(seperator))
End If
RegexExtract = result
End Function
*Please note that I have taken "RE.IgnoreCase = True" out of my RegexExtract, but you could add it back in, or even add it as an optional 4th parameter if you like.
This is a working example of making ZIPs in PHP:
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$zip_name = time().".zip"; // Zip name
$zip->open($zip_name, ZipArchive::CREATE);
foreach ($files as $file) {
echo $path = "uploadpdf/".$file;
if(file_exists($path)){
$zip->addFromString(basename($path), file_get_contents($path));
}
else{
echo"file does not exist";
}
}
$zip->close();
To add color to an input, Use the following css code:
input{
color: black;
}
Use an extension method with method chaining.
public static List<T> WithItems(this List<T> list, params T[] items)
{
list.AddRange(items);
return list;
}
This would let you do this:
List<string> strings = new List<string>().WithItems("Yes");
or
List<string> strings = new List<string>().WithItems("Yes", "No", "Maybe So");
Update
You can now use list initializers:
var strings = new List<string> { "This", "That", "The Other" };
See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb384062(v=vs.90).aspx
There are potential problems if you write your own recursive implementation or the iterative equivalent with stack. See this example:
dic = {}
dic["key1"] = {}
dic["key1"]["key1.1"] = "value1"
dic["key2"] = {}
dic["key2"]["key2.1"] = "value2"
dic["key2"]["key2.2"] = dic["key1"]
dic["key2"]["key2.3"] = dic
In the normal sense, nested dictionary will be a n-nary tree like data structure. But the definition doesn't exclude the possibility of a cross edge or even a back edge (thus no longer a tree). For instance, here key2.2 holds to the dictionary from key1, key2.3 points to the entire dictionary(back edge/cycle). When there is a back edge(cycle), the stack/recursion will run infinitely.
root<-------back edge
/ \ |
_key1 __key2__ |
/ / \ \ |
|->key1.1 key2.1 key2.2 key2.3
| / | |
| value1 value2 |
| |
cross edge----------|
If you print this dictionary with this implementation from Scharron
def myprint(d):
for k, v in d.items():
if isinstance(v, dict):
myprint(v)
else:
print "{0} : {1}".format(k, v)
You would see this error:
RuntimeError: maximum recursion depth exceeded while calling a Python object
The same goes with the implementation from senderle.
Similarly, you get an infinite loop with this implementation from Fred Foo:
def myprint(d):
stack = list(d.items())
while stack:
k, v = stack.pop()
if isinstance(v, dict):
stack.extend(v.items())
else:
print("%s: %s" % (k, v))
However, Python actually detects cycles in nested dictionary:
print dic
{'key2': {'key2.1': 'value2', 'key2.3': {...},
'key2.2': {'key1.1': 'value1'}}, 'key1': {'key1.1': 'value1'}}
"{...}" is where a cycle is detected.
As requested by Moondra this is a way to avoid cycles (DFS):
def myprint(d):
stack = list(d.items())
visited = set()
while stack:
k, v = stack.pop()
if isinstance(v, dict):
if k not in visited:
stack.extend(v.items())
else:
print("%s: %s" % (k, v))
visited.add(k)
MVC, MVP, MVVM
MVC (old one)
MVP (more modular because of its low-coupling. Presenter is a mediator between the View and Model)
MVVM (You already have two-way binding between VM and UI component, so it is more automated than MVP)
I know that it is a very old post but for the sake of the users who are landed here and looking for a solution, if you are using Cloudflare as your DNS then you can activate IP geolocation and get the value from the request header,
here is the code snippet in C# after you enable IP geolocation in Cloudflare through the network tab
var countryCode = HttpContext.Request.Headers.Get("cf-ipcountry"); // in older asp.net versions like webform use HttpContext.Current.Request. ...
var countryName = new RegionInfo(CountryCode)?.EnglishName;
you can simply map it to other programming languages, please take a look at the Cloudflare's documentation here
but if you are really insisting on using a 3rd party solution to have more precise information about the visitors using their IP here is a complete, ready to use implementation using C#:
the 3rd party I have used is https://ipstack.com, you can simply register for a free plan and get an access token to use for 10K API requests each month, I am using the JSON model to retrieve and like to convert all the info the API gives me, here we go:
The DTO:
using System;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
public partial class GeoLocationModel
{
[JsonProperty("ip")]
public string Ip { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("hostname")]
public string Hostname { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("type")]
public string Type { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("continent_code")]
public string ContinentCode { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("continent_name")]
public string ContinentName { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("country_code")]
public string CountryCode { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("country_name")]
public string CountryName { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("region_code")]
public string RegionCode { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("region_name")]
public string RegionName { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("city")]
public string City { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("zip")]
public long Zip { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("latitude")]
public double Latitude { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("longitude")]
public double Longitude { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("location")]
public Location Location { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("time_zone")]
public TimeZone TimeZone { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("currency")]
public Currency Currency { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("connection")]
public Connection Connection { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("security")]
public Security Security { get; set; }
}
public partial class Connection
{
[JsonProperty("asn")]
public long Asn { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("isp")]
public string Isp { get; set; }
}
public partial class Currency
{
[JsonProperty("code")]
public string Code { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("plural")]
public string Plural { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("symbol")]
public string Symbol { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("symbol_native")]
public string SymbolNative { get; set; }
}
public partial class Location
{
[JsonProperty("geoname_id")]
public long GeonameId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("capital")]
public string Capital { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("languages")]
public Language[] Languages { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("country_flag")]
public Uri CountryFlag { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("country_flag_emoji")]
public string CountryFlagEmoji { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("country_flag_emoji_unicode")]
public string CountryFlagEmojiUnicode { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("calling_code")]
public long CallingCode { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("is_eu")]
public bool IsEu { get; set; }
}
public partial class Language
{
[JsonProperty("code")]
public string Code { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("native")]
public string Native { get; set; }
}
public partial class Security
{
[JsonProperty("is_proxy")]
public bool IsProxy { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("proxy_type")]
public object ProxyType { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("is_crawler")]
public bool IsCrawler { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("crawler_name")]
public object CrawlerName { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("crawler_type")]
public object CrawlerType { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("is_tor")]
public bool IsTor { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("threat_level")]
public string ThreatLevel { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("threat_types")]
public object ThreatTypes { get; set; }
}
public partial class TimeZone
{
[JsonProperty("id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("current_time")]
public DateTimeOffset CurrentTime { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("gmt_offset")]
public long GmtOffset { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("code")]
public string Code { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("is_daylight_saving")]
public bool IsDaylightSaving { get; set; }
}
The Helper:
using System.Configuration;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public class GeoLocationHelper
{
public static async Task<GeoLocationModel> GetGeoLocationByIp(string ipAddress)
{
var request = WebRequest.Create(string.Format("http://api.ipstack.com/{0}?access_key={1}", ipAddress, ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ipStackAccessKey"]));
var response = await request.GetResponseAsync();
using (var stream = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
{
var jsonGeoData = await stream.ReadToEndAsync();
return Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<GeoLocationModel>(jsonGeoData);
}
}
}
Right click on the project. Go to properties. Click on Run/Debug Settings. Now delete the run config of your main class that you are trying to run. Now, when you hit run again, things would work just fine.
If you want to run a cron every n
minutes, there are a few possible options depending on the value of n
.
n
divides 60 (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30)
Here, the solution is straightforward by making use of the /
notation:
# Example of job definition:
# .---------------- minute (0 - 59)
# | .------------- hour (0 - 23)
# | | .---------- day of month (1 - 31)
# | | | .------- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
# | | | | .---- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7)
# | | | | |
# * * * * * command to be executed
m-59/n * * * * command
In the above, n
represents the value n
and m
represents a value smaller than n
or *
. This will execute the command at the minutes m,m+n,m+2n,...
n
does NOT divide 60
If n
does not divide 60, you cannot do this cleanly with cron but it is possible. To do this you need to put a test in the cron where the test checks the time. This is best done when looking at the UNIX timestamp, the total seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC
. Let's say we want to start to run the command the first time when Marty McFly arrived in Riverdale and then repeat it every n
minutes later.
% date -d '2015-10-21 07:28:00' +%s
1445412480
For a cronjob to run every 42
nd minute after `2015-10-21 07:28:00', the crontab would look like this:
# Example of job definition:
# .---------------- minute (0 - 59)
# | .------------- hour (0 - 23)
# | | .---------- day of month (1 - 31)
# | | | .------- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
# | | | | .---- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7)
# | | | | |
# * * * * * command to be executed
* * * * * minutetestcmd "2015-10-21 07:28:00" 42 && command
with minutetestcmd
defined as
#!/usr/bin/env bash
starttime=$(date -d "$1" "+%s")
# return UTC time
now=$(date "+%s")
# get the amount of minutes (using integer division to avoid lag)
minutes=$(( (now - starttime) / 60 ))
# set the modulo
modulo=$2
# do the test
(( now >= starttime )) && (( minutes % modulo == 0 ))
Remark: UNIX time is not influenced by leap seconds
Remark: cron
has no sub-second accuracy
Adding to answer by @Sasxa,
In Injectables
you can use class
normally that is putting initial code in constructor
instead of using ngOnInit()
, it works fine.
To exclude certain characters ( <, >, %, and $), you can make a regular expression like this:
[<>%\$]
This regular expression will match all inputs that have a blacklisted character in them. The brackets define a character class, and the \ is necessary before the dollar sign because dollar sign has a special meaning in regular expressions.
To add more characters to the black list, just insert them between the brackets; order does not matter.
According to some Java documentation for regular expressions, you could use the expression like this:
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[<>%\$]");
Matcher m = p.matcher(unsafeInputString);
if (m.matches())
{
// Invalid input: reject it, or remove/change the offending characters.
}
else
{
// Valid input.
}
I have been working on an open source project that allows you to hot replace classes over and above what hot swap allows: https://github.com/fakereplace/fakereplace
It may or may not work for you, but any feedback is appreciated
You can do it by simply aliasing the MAMP php on Apple terminal:
alias phpmamp='/Applications/MAMP/bin/php/php7.0.0/bin/php'
Example: > phpmamp - v
Now you can run something like: > phpmamp scriptname.php
Note: This will be applied only for the current terminal session.
num = int(input('Size of elements : '))
arr = list()
for i in range(num) :
ele = int(input())
arr.append(ele)
print(arr)
Advanced Html Dom is a simple HTML DOM replacement that offers the same interface, but it's DOM-based which means none of the associated memory issues occur.
It also has full CSS support, including jQuery extensions.
Also, to complete what @claudio said, when cherry-picking you can also use a merging strategy.
So you could something like this git cherry-pick --strategy=recursive -X theirs commit
or git cherry-pick --strategy=recursive -X ours commit
It can be done using javascript. Say your html/aspx code goes this way:
<span>Main heading</span>
<asp:Label ID="lbl1" runat="server" Text="Contents"></asp:Label>
<asp:Label Text="Contractor Name" ID="lblCont" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<div id="forPrintPreview">
<asp:Label Text="Company Name" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<asp:GridView runat="server">
//GridView Content goes here
</asp:GridView
</div>
<input type="button" onclick="PrintPreview();" value="Print Preview" />
Here on click of "Print Preview" button we will open a window with data for print. Observe that 'forPrintPreview' is the id of a div. The function for Print preview goes this way:
function PrintPreview() {
var Contractor= $('span[id*="lblCont"]').html();
printWindow = window.open("", "", "location=1,status=1,scrollbars=1,width=650,height=600");
printWindow.document.write('<html><head>');
printWindow.document.write('<style type="text/css">@media print{.no-print, .no-print *{display: none !important;}</style>');
printWindow.document.write('</head><body>');
printWindow.document.write('<div style="width:100%;text-align:right">');
//Print and cancel button
printWindow.document.write('<input type="button" id="btnPrint" value="Print" class="no-print" style="width:100px" onclick="window.print()" />');
printWindow.document.write('<input type="button" id="btnCancel" value="Cancel" class="no-print" style="width:100px" onclick="window.close()" />');
printWindow.document.write('</div>');
//You can include any data this way.
printWindow.document.write('<table><tr><td>Contractor name:'+ Contractor +'</td></tr>you can include any info here</table');
printWindow.document.write(document.getElementById('forPrintPreview').innerHTML);
//here 'forPrintPreview' is the id of the 'div' in current page(aspx).
printWindow.document.write('</body></html>');
printWindow.document.close();
printWindow.focus();
}
Observe that buttons 'print' and 'cancel' has the css class 'no-print', So these buttons will not appear in the print.
jQuery:
$.trim( $("#mycomment").val() );
Someone uses $("#mycomment").val().trim();
but this will not work on IE.
Use a list instead and replace your foreach
loop with a for
loop:
@model IList<BlockedIPViewModel>
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken()
@for (var i = 0; i < Model.Count; i++)
{
<tr>
<td>
@Html.HiddenFor(x => x[i].IP)
@Html.CheckBoxFor(x => x[i].Checked)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(x => x[i].IP)
</td>
</tr>
}
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Unblock IPs" />
</div>
}
Alternatively you could use an editor template:
@model IEnumerable<BlockedIPViewModel>
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken()
@Html.EditorForModel()
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Unblock IPs" />
</div>
}
and then define the template ~/Views/Shared/EditorTemplates/BlockedIPViewModel.cshtml
which will automatically be rendered for each element of the collection:
@model BlockedIPViewModel
<tr>
<td>
@Html.HiddenFor(x => x.IP)
@Html.CheckBoxFor(x => x.Checked)
</td>
<td>
@Html.DisplayFor(x => x.IP)
</td>
</tr>
The reason you were getting null in your controller is because you didn't respect the naming convention for your input fields that the default model binder expects to successfully bind to a list. I invite you to read the following article
.
Once you have read it, look at the generated HTML (and more specifically the names of the input fields) with my example and yours. Then compare and you will understand why yours doesn't work.
vlado.grigorov has some good advice - the best way is to create a backgroundView, and give that a colour, setting everything else to the clearColor. Also, I think that way is the only way to correctly clear the colour (try his sample - but set 'clearColor' instead of 'yellowColor'), which is what I was trying to do.
//
syntaxregex.test(string)
, not string.test(regex)
So
jQuery(function () {
$(".mail").keyup(function () {
var VAL = this.value;
var email = new RegExp('^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$');
if (email.test(VAL)) {
alert('Great, you entered an E-Mail-address');
}
});
});
Found this post that may help: http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/forums/en-US/Vsexpressvc/thread/7c274008-80eb-42a0-a79b-95f5afbf6528/
Or shortly, afxwin.h is MFC and MFC is not included in the free version of VC++ (Express Edition).
I have a similar problem. I need users to submit html content to a profile page with a great WYSIWYG editor (Redactorjs!), i wrote the following function to clean the submitted html:
<?php function filterxss($str) {
//Initialize DOM:
$dom = new DOMDocument();
//Load content and add UTF8 hint:
$dom->loadHTML('<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">'.$str);
//Array holds allowed attributes and validation rules:
$check = array('src'=>'#(http://[^\s]+(?=\.(jpe?g|png|gif)))#i','href'=>'|^http(s)?://[a-z0-9-]+(.[a-z0-9-]+)*(:[0-9]+)?(/.*)?$|i');
//Loop all elements:
foreach($dom->getElementsByTagName('*') as $node){
for($i = $node->attributes->length -1; $i >= 0; $i--){
//Get the attribute:
$attribute = $node->attributes->item($i);
//Check if attribute is allowed:
if( in_array($attribute->name,array_keys($check))) {
//Validate by regex:
if(!preg_match($check[$attribute->name],$attribute->value)) {
//No match? Remove the attribute
$node->removeAttributeNode($attribute);
}
}else{
//Not allowed? Remove the attribute:
$node->removeAttributeNode($attribute);
}
}
}
var_dump($dom->saveHTML()); } ?>
The $check array holds all the allowed attributes and validation rules. Maybe this is useful for some of you. I haven't tested is yet, so tips are welcome
@HostBinding
: This decorator binds a class property to a property of the host element.@HostListener
: This decorator binds a class method to an event of the host element.import { Component, HostListener, HostBinding } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `<p>This is nice text<p>`,
})
export class AppComponent {
@HostBinding('style.color') color;
@HostListener('click')
onclick() {
this.color = 'blue';
}
}
In the above example the following occurs:
color
property in our AppComponent
class is bound to the style.color
property on the component. So whenever the color
property is updated so will the style.color
property of our component@Directive
:Although it can be used on component these decorators are often used in a attribute directives. When used in an @Directive
the host changes the element on which the directive is placed. For example take a look at this component template:
<p p_Dir>some paragraph</p>
Here p_Dir is a directive on the <p>
element. When @HostBinding
or @HostListener
is used within the directive class the host will now refer to the <p>
.
You don't have to copy everything to C:\dotnet35. Usually all the files are already copied to the folder C:\Windows\WinSxS. Then the command becomes (assuming Windows was installed to C:): "Dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /All /Source:C:\Windows\WinSxS /LimitAccess" If not you can also point the command to the DVD directly. Then the command becomes (assuming DVD is mounted to D:): "Dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFX3 /All /Source:D:\sources\sxs /LimitAccess".
for my use case, i wanted to grab the SHA1 hash from the magisk config file. the below worked for me.
adb shell "su -c "cat /sbin/.magisk/config | grep SHA | awk -F= '{ print $2 }'""
<iframe>
The iframe element represents a nested browsing context. HTML 5 standard - "The
<iframe>
element"
Primarily used to include resources from other domains or subdomains but can be used to include content from the same domain as well. The <iframe>
's strength is that the embedded code is 'live' and can communicate with the parent document.
<embed>
Standardised in HTML 5, before that it was a non standard tag, which admittedly was implemented by all major browsers. Behaviour prior to HTML 5 can vary ...
The embed element provides an integration point for an external (typically non-HTML) application or interactive content. (HTML 5 standard - "The
<embed>
element")
Used to embed content for browser plugins. Exceptions to this is SVG and HTML that are handled differently according to the standard.
The details of what can and can not be done with the embedded content is up to the browser plugin in question. But for SVG you can access the embedded SVG document from the parent with something like:
svg = document.getElementById("parent_id").getSVGDocument();
From inside an embedded SVG or HTML document you can reach the parent with:
parent = window.parent.document;
For embedded HTML there is no way to get at the embedded document from the parent (that I have found).
<object>
The
<object>
element can represent an external resource, which, depending on the type of the resource, will either be treated as an image, as a nested browsing context, or as an external resource to be processed by a plugin. (HTML 5 standard - "The<object>
element")
Unless you are embedding SVG or something static you are probably best of using <iframe>
. To include SVG use <embed>
(if I remember correctly <object>
won't let you script†). Honestly I don't know why you would use <object>
unless for older browsers or flash (that I don't work with).
† As pointed out in the comments below; scripts in <object>
will run but the parent and child contexts can't communicate directly. With <embed>
you can get the context of the child from the parent and vice versa. This means they you can use scripts in the parent to manipulate the child etc. That part is not possible with <object>
or <iframe>
where you would have to set up some other mechanism instead, such as the JavaScript postMessage API.
Starting from Matlab 2014b Python functions can be called directly. Use prefix py, then module name, and finally function name like so:
result = py.module_name.function_name(parameter1);
Make sure to add the script to the Python search path when calling from Matlab if you are in a different working directory than that of the Python script.
See more details here.
To Answer your first question, Jenkins variables are case sensitive. However, if you are writing a windows batch script, they are case insensitive, because Windows doesn't care about the case.
Since you are not very clear about your setup, let's make the assumption that you are using an ant build step to fire up your ant task. Have a look at the Jenkins documentation (same page that Adarsh gave you, but different chapter) for an example on how to make Jenkins variables available to your ant task.
EDIT:
Hence, I will need to access the environmental variable ${BUILD_NUMBER} to construct the URL.
Why don't you use $BUILD_URL
then? Isn't it available in the extended email plugin?
class Node {
Node next;
int data;
Node(int item) {
data = item;
next = null;
}
}
public class LinkedList {
static Node head;
//Print LinkedList
public static void printList(Node node){
while(node!=null){
System.out.print(node.data+" ");
node = node.next;
}
System.out.println();
}
//Reverse the LinkedList Utility
public static Node reverse(Node node){
Node new_node = null;
while(node!=null){
Node next = node.next;
node.next = new_node;
new_node = node;
node = next;
}
return new_node;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Creating LinkedList
LinkedList.head = new Node(1);
LinkedList.head.next = new Node(2);
LinkedList.head.next.next = new Node(3);
LinkedList.head.next.next.next = new Node(4);
LinkedList.printList(LinkedList.head);
Node node = LinkedList.reverse(LinkedList.head);
LinkedList.printList(node);
}
}
To get the number of votes for a specific item, you would use:
vote_count = Item.objects.filter(votes__contest=contestA).count()
If you wanted a break down of the distribution of votes in a particular contest, I would do something like the following:
contest = Contest.objects.get(pk=contest_id)
votes = contest.votes_set.select_related()
vote_counts = {}
for vote in votes:
if not vote_counts.has_key(vote.item.id):
vote_counts[vote.item.id] = {
'item': vote.item,
'count': 0
}
vote_counts[vote.item.id]['count'] += 1
This will create dictionary that maps items to number of votes. Not the only way to do this, but it's pretty light on database hits, so will run pretty quickly.
If you had caught the error, you would have seen this:
jsonString, err := json.Marshal(datas)
fmt.Println(err)
// [] json: unsupported type: map[int]main.Foo
The thing is you cannot use integers as keys in JSON; it is forbidden. Instead, you can convert these values to strings beforehand, for instance using strconv.Itoa
.
See this post for more details: https://stackoverflow.com/a/24284721/2679935
import pygame
pygame.init()
pygame.display.set_mode()
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit(); #sys.exit() if sys is imported
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_0:
print("Hey, you pressed the key, '0'!")
if event.key == pygame.K_1:
print("Doing whatever")
In note that K_0 and K_1 aren't the only keys, to see all of them, see pygame documentation, otherwise, hit tab
after typing in
pygame.
(note the . after pygame) into an idle program. Note that the K must be capital. Also note that if you don't give pygame a display size (pass no args), then it will auto-use the size of the computer screen/monitor. Happy coding!
a fix to fann95's response, using in-place modification of the string, and assuming the buffer pointed to by line is large enough to hold the resulting string.
static void replacestr(char *line, const char *search, const char *replace)
{
char *sp;
if ((sp = strstr(line, search)) == NULL) {
return;
}
int search_len = strlen(search);
int replace_len = strlen(replace);
int tail_len = strlen(sp+search_len);
memmove(sp+replace_len,sp+search_len,tail_len+1);
memcpy(sp, replace, replace_len);
}
INSERT INTO mt_magazine_subscription (
magazine_subscription_id,
subscription_name,
magazine_id,
status )
VALUES (
(SELECT magazine_subscription_id,
subscription_name,
magazine_id,'1' as status
FROM tbl_magazine_subscription
ORDER BY magazine_subscription_id ASC))
Be careful when using the isa
function. This will be true if your object is of the specified type or one of its subclasses. You have to use strcmp
with the class
function to test if the object is specifically that type and not a subclass.
For multiple files; note the newer "multiple" attribute for input:
Form:
@using (Html.BeginForm("FileImport","Import",FormMethod.Post, new {enctype = "multipart/form-data"}))
{
<label for="files">Filename:</label>
<input type="file" name="files" multiple="true" id="files" />
<input type="submit" />
}
Controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult FileImport(IEnumerable<HttpPostedFileBase> files)
{
return View();
}
The command looks quite fine. Could you try to run -v (verbose mode) and then we can figure out what it is wrong on the authentication?
Also as mention in the other answer, maybe could be this issue - that you need to convert the keys (answered already here): How to convert SSH keypairs generated using PuttyGen(Windows) into key-pairs used by ssh-agent and KeyChain(Linux) OR http://winscp.net/eng/docs/ui_puttygen (depending what you need)
javascript is a bit tricky getting the answer, I fixed it by getting the api from the backend and then calling it to the frontend.
public function get_typechange () {
$ url = "https://........";
$ json = file_get_contents ($url);
$ data = json_decode ($ json, true);
$ resp = json_encode ($data);
$ error = json_last_error_msg ();
return $ resp;
}
If you wish to accept dates using American ordering (month, date, year) for European style formats (using dash or period as day, month, year) while still accepting other formats, you can extend the DateTime class:
/**
* Quietly convert European format to American format
*
* Accepts m-d-Y, m-d-y, m.d.Y, m.d.y, Y-m-d, Y.m.d
* as well as all other built-in formats
*
*/
class CustomDateTime extends DateTime
{
public function __construct(string $time="now", DateTimeZone $timezone = null)
{
// convert m-d-y or m.d.y to m/d/y to avoid PHP parsing as d-m-Y (substr avoids microtime error)
$time = str_replace(['-','.'], '/', substr($time, 0, 10)) . substr($time, 10 );
parent::__construct($time, $timezone);
}
}
// usage:
$date = new CustomDateTime('7-24-2019');
print $date->format('Y-m-d');
// => '2019-07-24'
Or, you can make a function to accept m-d-Y and output Y-m-d:
/**
* Accept dates in various m, d, y formats and return as Y-m-d
*
* Changes PHP's default behaviour for dates with dashes or dots.
* Accepts:
* m-d-y, m-d-Y, Y-m-d,
* m.d.y, m.d.Y, Y.m.d,
* m/d/y, m/d/Y, Y/m/d,
* ... and all other formats natively supported
*
* Unsupported formats or invalid dates will generate an Exception
*
* @see https://www.php.net/manual/en/datetime.formats.date.php PHP formats supported
* @param string $d various representations of date
* @return string Y-m-d or '----' for null or blank
*/
function asYmd($d) {
if(is_null($d) || $d=='') { return '----'; }
// convert m-d-y or m.d.y to m/d/y to avoid PHP parsing as d-m-Y
$d = str_replace(['-','.'], '/', $d);
return (new DateTime($d))->format('Y-m-d');
}
// usage:
<?= asYmd('7-24-2019') ?>
// or
<?php echo asYmd('7-24-2019'); ?>
No, objects don't have a built in identifier, though you can add one by modifying the object prototype. Here's an example of how you might do that:
(function() {
var id = 0;
function generateId() { return id++; };
Object.prototype.id = function() {
var newId = generateId();
this.id = function() { return newId; };
return newId;
};
})();
That said, in general modifying the object prototype is considered very bad practice. I would instead recommend that you manually assign an id to objects as needed or use a touch
function as others have suggested.
I used a variation of the above but instead of printing html I built a form and submitted it to the 3rd party url:
var mapForm = document.createElement("form");
mapForm.target = "Map";
mapForm.method = "POST"; // or "post" if appropriate
mapForm.action = "http://www.url.com/map.php";
var mapInput = document.createElement("input");
mapInput.type = "text";
mapInput.name = "addrs";
mapInput.value = data;
mapForm.appendChild(mapInput);
document.body.appendChild(mapForm);
map = window.open("", "Map", "status=0,title=0,height=600,width=800,scrollbars=1");
if (map) {
mapForm.submit();
} else {
alert('You must allow popups for this map to work.');
}
Are you able to reach that url from within the built-in browser?
If not, it means that your network setup is not correct. If you are in the emulator, you may have a look at the networking section of the docs.
If you are on OS/X, the emulator is using "the first" interface, en0 even if you are on wireless (en1), as en0 without a cable is still marked as up. You can issue ifconfig en0 down
and restart the emulator. I think I have read about similar behavior on Windows.
If you are on Wifi/3G, call your network provider for the correct DNS settings.
you can easily get this done through the built-in module Tkinter which is basically a GUI library. This code creates a blank widget to get the clipboard content from OS.
from tkinter import Tk # Python 3
#from Tkinter import Tk # for Python 2.x
Tk().clipboard_get()
For those who might have the same problem as me, I got this error when the DB I was using was actually master, and not the DB I should have been using.
Just put use [DBName]
on the top of your script, or manually change the DB in use in the SQL Server Management Studio GUI.
I would do it in the Initialize event of the controller like this...
protected override void Initialize(System.Web.Routing.RequestContext requestContext)
{
base.Initialize(requestContext);
const string culture = "en-US";
CultureInfo ci = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo(culture);
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = ci;
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = ci;
}
I had to encounter a situation as such, and simply, the
str_replace("\/","/",$variable)
did work for me.
A more general solution
axios({
url: 'http://api.dev/file-download', //your url
method: 'GET',
responseType: 'blob', // important
}).then((response) => {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
link.setAttribute('download', 'file.pdf'); //or any other extension
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
});
Check out the quirks at https://gist.github.com/javilobo8/097c30a233786be52070986d8cdb1743
Full credits to: https://gist.github.com/javilobo8
<?php
//getting new instance
$pdfFile = new_pdf();
PDF_open_file($pdfFile, " ");
//document info
pdf_set_info($pdfFile, "Auther", "Ahmed Elbshry");
pdf_set_info($pdfFile, "Creator", "Ahmed Elbshry");
pdf_set_info($pdfFile, "Title", "PDFlib");
pdf_set_info($pdfFile, "Subject", "Using PDFlib");
//starting our page and define the width and highet of the document
pdf_begin_page($pdfFile, 595, 842);
//check if Arial font is found, or exit
if($font = PDF_findfont($pdfFile, "Arial", "winansi", 1)) {
PDF_setfont($pdfFile, $font, 12);
} else {
echo ("Font Not Found!");
PDF_end_page($pdfFile);
PDF_close($pdfFile);
PDF_delete($pdfFile);
exit();
}
//start writing from the point 50,780
PDF_show_xy($pdfFile, "This Text In Arial Font", 50, 780);
PDF_end_page($pdfFile);
PDF_close($pdfFile);
//store the pdf document in $pdf
$pdf = PDF_get_buffer($pdfFile);
//get the len to tell the browser about it
$pdflen = strlen($pdfFile);
//telling the browser about the pdf document
header("Content-type: application/pdf");
header("Content-length: $pdflen");
header("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=phpMade.pdf");
//output the document
print($pdf);
//delete the object
PDF_delete($pdfFile);
?>
You have your storyboard set up to expect an outlet called tableView
but the actual outlet name is myTableView
.
If you delete the connection in the storyboard and reconnect to the right variable name, it should fix the problem.
<body>
<table>
<tr><td colspan="2" rowspan="2">1</td><td colspan="4">2</td></tr>
<tr><td>3</td><td>3</td><td>3</td><td>3</td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2">1</td><td>3</td><td>3</td><td>3</td><td>3</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
The difference is that you can't have a reference to an immutable collection which allows changes. Unmodifiable collections are unmodifiable through that reference, but some other object may point to the same data through which it can be changed.
e.g.
List<String> strings = new ArrayList<String>();
List<String> unmodifiable = Collections.unmodifiableList(strings);
unmodifiable.add("New string"); // will fail at runtime
strings.add("Aha!"); // will succeed
System.out.println(unmodifiable);
I know what you're trying to do, but why not simply do this:
$('div').addClass('hover');
The class is already defined in your CSS...
As for you original question, this has been asked before and it is not possible unfortunately. e.g. http://forum.jquery.com/topic/jquery-triggering-css-pseudo-selectors-like-hover
However, your desired functionality may be possible if your Stylesheet is defined in Javascript. see: http://www.4pmp.com/2009/11/dynamic-css-pseudo-class-styles-with-jquery/
Hope this helps!
if you want to get an attribute of an HTML element with jQuery you can use .attr();
so $('html').attr('someAttribute');
will give you the value of someAttribute
of the element html
there is a jQuery plugin here: http://plugins.jquery.com/project/getAttributes
that allows you to get all attributes from an HTML element
One more option - mod_qos
Not simple to configure - but powerful.
For me the error was caused by wrong type hint of url string. I used:
export class TodoService {
apiUrl: String = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos' // wrong uppercase String
constructor(private httpClient: HttpClient) { }
getTodos(): Observable<Todo[]> {
return this.httpClient.get<Todo[]>(this.apiUrl)
}
}
where I should have used
export class TodoService {
apiUrl: string = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos' // lowercase string!
constructor(private httpClient: HttpClient) { }
getTodos(): Observable<Todo[]> {
return this.httpClient.get<Todo[]>(this.apiUrl)
}
}
I don't have Express Management Studio on this machine, so I'm going based on memory. I think you need to set the column as "IDENTITY", and there should be a [+] under properties where you can expand, and set auto-increment to true.
The error could be improved, but the problem with your first version is you have a member variable, delegate
, that does not have a default value. All variables in Swift must always have a value. That means that you have to set it up in an initializer which you do not have or you could provide it a default value in-line.
When you make it optional, you allow it to be nil
by default, removing the need to explicitly give it a value or initialize it.
In general, an alternative to case when ...
is coalesce(nullif(x,bad_value),y)
(that cannot be used in OP's case). For example,
select coalesce(nullif(y,''),x), coalesce(nullif(x,''),y), *
from ( (select 'abc' as x, '' as y)
union all (select 'def' as x, 'ghi' as y)
union all (select '' as x, 'jkl' as y)
union all (select null as x, 'mno' as y)
union all (select 'pqr' as x, null as y)
) q
gives:
coalesce | coalesce | x | y
----------+----------+-----+-----
abc | abc | abc |
ghi | def | def | ghi
jkl | jkl | | jkl
mno | mno | | mno
pqr | pqr | pqr |
(5 rows)
Ultimately they both produce the same HTML but Html.TextBoxFor() is strongly typed where as Html.TextBox isn't.
1: @Html.TextBox("Name")
2: Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Name)
will both produce
<input id="Name" name="Name" type="text" />
So what does that mean in terms of use?
Generally two things:
TextBoxFor
will generate your input names for you. This is usually just the property name but for properties of complex types can include an underscore such as 'customer_name'TextBoxFor
version will allow you to use compile time checking. So if you change your model then you can check whether there are any errors in your views.It is generally regarded as better practice to use the strongly typed versions of the HtmlHelpers that were added in MVC2.
Yes, adding your own Custom Observable Collection would be fair enough. Don't forget to raise appropriate events regardless whether it is used by UI for the moment or not ;) You will have to raise property change notification for "Item[]" property (required by WPF side and bound controls) as well as NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs with a set of items added (your range). I've did such things (as well as sorting support and some other stuff) and had no problems with both Presentation and Code Behind layers.
I think you'll get what you want with the -maxdepth 1
option, based on your current command structure. If not, you can try looking at the man page for find
.
Relevant entry (for convenience's sake):
-maxdepth levels
Descend at most levels (a non-negative integer) levels of direc-
tories below the command line arguments. `-maxdepth 0' means
only apply the tests and actions to the command line arguments.
Your options basically are:
# Do NOT show hidden files (beginning with ".", i.e., .*):
find DirsRoot/* -maxdepth 0 -type f
Or:
# DO show hidden files:
find DirsRoot/ -maxdepth 1 -type f
Hope this will help you...
RadioButton rb = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.yourFirstRadioButton);
rb.setOnClickListener(first_radio_listener);
and
OnClickListener first_radio_listener = new OnClickListener (){
public void onClick(View v) {
//Your Implementaions...
}
};
I just encountered this and whilst we already had .NET 4.0 installed on the server it turns out we only had the "Client Profile" version and not the "Full" version. Installing the latter fixed the problem.
There are several issues:
getElementsByClassName()
.Example (untested):
<script type="text/javascript">
function hideTd(className){
var elements = document.getElementsByClassName(className);
for(var i = 0, length = elements.length; i < length; i++) {
if( elements[i].textContent == ''){
elements[i].style.display = 'none';
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="hideTd('td');">
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td class="td">not empty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="td"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="td"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
Note that getElementsByClassName()
is not available up to and including IE8.
Update:
Alternatively you can give the table an ID and use:
var elements = document.getElementById('tableID').getElementsByTagName('td');
to get all td
elements.
To hide the parent row, use the parentNode
property of the element:
elements[i].parentNode.style.display = "none";
In the format for if
if (this OR that)
this
and that
are expression not values. title == "aaaaa"
is a valid expression. Also OR
is not a valid construct in C#, you have to use ||
.
Coming in a bit late...
There's an important difference between your question and the one you mention (which I asked ;-):
You put the enum definition out of the class, which allows you to have the same name for the enum and the property:
public enum EntityType {
Type1, Type2
}
public class SomeClass {
public EntityType EntityType {get; set;} // This is legal
}
In this case, I'd follow the MS guidelins and use a singular name for the enum (plural for flags). It's probaby the easiest solution.
My problem (in the other question) is when the enum is defined in the scope of the class, preventing the use of a property named exactly after the enum.
As of Notepad++ 6.9, the new Folder as Workspace feature can be used.
Folder as Workspace opens your folder(s) in a panel so you can browse folder(s) and open any file in Notepad++. Every changement in the folder(s) from outside will be synchronized in the panel. Usage: Simply drop 1 (or more) folder(s) in Notepad++.
This feature has the advantage of not showing your entire file system when just the working directory is needed. It also means you don't need plugins for it to work.
Well I was having problems using ICloneable in Silverlight, but I liked the idea of seralization, I can seralize XML, so I did this:
static public class SerializeHelper
{
//Michael White, Holly Springs Consulting, 2009
//[email protected]
public static T DeserializeXML<T>(string xmlData) where T:new()
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlData))
return default(T);
TextReader tr = new StringReader(xmlData);
T DocItms = new T();
XmlSerializer xms = new XmlSerializer(DocItms.GetType());
DocItms = (T)xms.Deserialize(tr);
return DocItms == null ? default(T) : DocItms;
}
public static string SeralizeObjectToXML<T>(T xmlObject)
{
StringBuilder sbTR = new StringBuilder();
XmlSerializer xmsTR = new XmlSerializer(xmlObject.GetType());
XmlWriterSettings xwsTR = new XmlWriterSettings();
XmlWriter xmwTR = XmlWriter.Create(sbTR, xwsTR);
xmsTR.Serialize(xmwTR,xmlObject);
return sbTR.ToString();
}
public static T CloneObject<T>(T objClone) where T:new()
{
string GetString = SerializeHelper.SeralizeObjectToXML<T>(objClone);
return SerializeHelper.DeserializeXML<T>(GetString);
}
}
Reinstalling RVM worked for me, but I had to reinstall all of my gems afterward:
rvm implode
\curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --ruby
rvm reload
I had this issue recently. In my case, I had my IDE set to choose which compiler (C or C++) to use on each file according to its extension, and I was trying to call a C function (i.e. from a .c
file) from C++ code.
The .h
file for the C function wasn't wrapped in this sort of guard:
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
// all of your legacy C code here
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
I could've added that, but I didn't want to modify it, so I just included it in my C++ file like so:
extern "C" {
#include "legacy_C_header.h"
}
(Hat tip to UncaAlby for his clear explanation of the effect of extern "C".)
Suppose the dataframe df has 3 columns id1, name1, price1 and you wish to rename them to id2, name2, price2
val list = List("id2", "name2", "price2")
import spark.implicits._
val df2 = df.toDF(list:_*)
df2.columns.foreach(println)
I found this approach useful in many cases.
What does your text file look like?? Each line a record?
You'll have to check out the BULK INSERT statement - that should look something like:
BULK INSERT dbo.YourTableName
FROM 'D:\directory\YourFileName.csv'
WITH
(
CODEPAGE = '1252',
FIELDTERMINATOR = ';',
CHECK_CONSTRAINTS
)
Here, in my case, I'm importing a CSV file - but you should be able to import a text file just as well.
From the MSDN docs - here's a sample that hopefully works for a text file with one field per row:
BULK INSERT dbo.temp
FROM 'c:\temp\file.txt'
WITH
(
ROWTERMINATOR ='\n'
)
Seems to work just fine in my test environment :-)
Set IIS to forward your mail to the remote server. The specifics vary greatly depending on the version of IIS. For IIS 7.5:
This worked for me
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates
then go into the certificates folder at
sudo cd /etc/ssl/certs
then you copy the ca-certificates.crt file into the /etc/pki/tls/certs
sudo cp ca-certificates.crt /etc/pki/tls/certs
I found some elegant solution on MSDN
System.Console.Write('\uXXXX') //XXXX is hex Unicode for character
This simple program writes ? right on the screen.
using System;
public class Test
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.Write('\u2103'); //? character code
}
}
Instead of using width
(which is a suggestion when using flexbox), you could use flex: 0 0 230px;
which means:
0
= don't grow (shorthand for flex-grow
)0
= don't shrink (shorthand for flex-shrink
)230px
= start at 230px
(shorthand for flex-basis
)which means: always be 230px
.
See fiddle, thanks @TylerH
Oh, and you don't need the justify-content
and align-items
here.
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
#container {
display: flex;
x-justify-content: space-around;
x-align-items: stretch;
max-width: 1200px;
}
.column.left {
width: 230px;
flex: 0 0 230px;
}
.column.right {
width: 230px;
flex: 0 0 230px;
border-left: 1px solid #eee;
}
.column.center {
border-left: 1px solid #eee;
}
For what purpose is this function useful?
One particular usage is counting with a dictionary. Let's assume you want to count the number of occurrences of each element in a given list. The common way to do so is to make a dictionary where keys are elements and values are the number of occurrences.
fruits = ['apple', 'banana', 'peach', 'apple', 'pear']
d = {}
for fruit in fruits:
if fruit not in d:
d[fruit] = 0
d[fruit] += 1
Using the .get()
method, you can make this code more compact and clear:
for fruit in fruits:
d[fruit] = d.get(fruit, 0) + 1
As I understand, you want the average value for each id at each pass. The solution is
SELECT id, pass, avg(value) FROM data_r1
GROUP BY id, pass;
For long long (or __int64) using MSVS, you should use %I64d:
__int64 a;
time_t b;
...
fprintf(outFile,"%I64d,%I64d\n",a,b); //I is capital i
Meder Omuraliev suggested to use an event handler and set scrollTo(0,0). This is an example for Wassim-azirar. Bringing it all together, I assume this is the final solution.
We have 3 problems: the scrollbar, scrolling with mouse, and keyboard. This hides the scrollbar:
html, body{overflow:hidden;}
Unfortunally, you can still scroll with the keyboard: To prevent this, we can:
function keydownHandler(e) {
var evt = e ? e:event;
var keyCode = evt.keyCode;
if (keyCode==38 || keyCode==39 || keyCode==40 || keyCode==37){ //arrow keys
e.preventDefault()
scrollTo(0,0);
}
}
document.onkeydown=keydownHandler;
The scrolling with the mouse just naturally doesn't work after this code, so we have prevented the scrolling.
For example: https://jsfiddle.net/aL7pes70/1/
Everything is just ticks, no need to memorize methods...
var aMinuteAgo = new Date( Date.now() - 1000 * 60 );
or
var aMinuteLess = new Date( someDate.getTime() - 1000 * 60 );
After working with momentjs, I have to say this is an amazing library you should check out. It is true that ticks work in many cases making your code very tiny and you should try to make your code as small as possible for what you need to do. But for anything complicated, use momentjs.
To make sure it does not fail for string
, date
and timestamp
columns:
import pyspark.sql.functions as F
def count_missings(spark_df,sort=True):
"""
Counts number of nulls and nans in each column
"""
df = spark_df.select([F.count(F.when(F.isnan(c) | F.isnull(c), c)).alias(c) for (c,c_type) in spark_df.dtypes if c_type not in ('timestamp', 'string', 'date')]).toPandas()
if len(df) == 0:
print("There are no any missing values!")
return None
if sort:
return df.rename(index={0: 'count'}).T.sort_values("count",ascending=False)
return df
If you want to see the columns sorted based on the number of nans and nulls in descending:
count_missings(spark_df)
# | Col_A | 10 |
# | Col_C | 2 |
# | Col_B | 1 |
If you don't want ordering and see them as a single row:
count_missings(spark_df, False)
# | Col_A | Col_B | Col_C |
# | 10 | 1 | 2 |
It just does it. It instantiates a
and b
, and injects each one into the other (using their setter methods).
What's the problem?
I got this same error and using a primary key did not make a difference. The issue was that the table is a linked Excel table. I know there are settings to change this but my IT department has locked this so we cant change it. Instead, I created a make table from the linked table and used that instead in my Update Query and it worked. Note, any queries in your query that are also linked to the same Excel linked table will cause the same error so you will need to change these as well so they are not directly linked to the Excel linked table. HTH
Have a look at json_encode() in PHP. You can get $.ajax to recognize this with the dataType: "json" parameter.
Write code on xml file.
<Button android:width="wrap_content"
android:height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/button"
android:text="Click"/>
Write Code in your java file
Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
startActivity(new Intent(getApplicationContext(),Secondclass.class));
/* if you want to finish the first activity then just call
finish(); */
}
});
I tried all the options mentioned above, but found finally the solution.
On my server the .php file was set to be readable by everyone, but it worked when I set the php-fpm to run under same user as nginx. I changed it in /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
and in the configuration file I set
user = nginx
group = nginx
and then reloaded the php-fpm process Hope this helps
Currently you can use what docker offers now for a general and more complete cleaning:
docker system prune
To additionally remove any stopped containers and all unused images (not just dangling images), add the -a
flag to the command:
docker system prune -a
A file ending in .o is an object file. The compiler creates an object file for each source file, before linking them together, into the final executable.
Use repr() and The difference between using repr and str
Using repr
:
>>> try:
... print(x)
... except Exception as e:
... print(repr(e))
...
NameError("name 'x' is not defined")
Using str
:
>>> try:
... print(x)
... except Exception as e:
... print(str(e))
...
name 'x' is not defined
If you're comfortable with numba it allows to create a fast short-circuit (stops as soon as a NaN is found) function:
import numba as nb
import math
@nb.njit
def anynan(array):
array = array.ravel()
for i in range(array.size):
if math.isnan(array[i]):
return True
return False
If there is no NaN
the function might actually be slower than np.min
, I think that's because np.min
uses multiprocessing for large arrays:
import numpy as np
array = np.random.random(2000000)
%timeit anynan(array) # 100 loops, best of 3: 2.21 ms per loop
%timeit np.isnan(array.sum()) # 100 loops, best of 3: 4.45 ms per loop
%timeit np.isnan(array.min()) # 1000 loops, best of 3: 1.64 ms per loop
But in case there is a NaN in the array, especially if it's position is at low indices, then it's much faster:
array = np.random.random(2000000)
array[100] = np.nan
%timeit anynan(array) # 1000000 loops, best of 3: 1.93 µs per loop
%timeit np.isnan(array.sum()) # 100 loops, best of 3: 4.57 ms per loop
%timeit np.isnan(array.min()) # 1000 loops, best of 3: 1.65 ms per loop
Similar results may be achieved with Cython or a C extension, these are a bit more complicated (or easily avaiable as bottleneck.anynan
) but ultimatly do the same as my anynan
function.
Old way of doing it. Many might hate this way of doing but i still many time find this is still better in my perspective.
Input:
var records = [{
"empid":1,
"fname": "X",
"lname": "Y"
},
{
"empid":2,
"fname": "A",
"lname": "Y"
},
{
"empid":3,
"fname": "B",
"lname": "Y"
},
{
"empid":4,
"fname": "C",
"lname": "Y"
},
{
"empid":5,
"fname": "C",
"lname": "Y"
}
]
var newArr = [1,4,5];
Code:
var newObj = [];
for(var a = 0 ; a < records.length ; a++){
if(newArr.indexOf(records[a].empid) > -1){
newObj.push(records[a]);
}
}
The indexOf() method returns the first index at which a given element can be found in the array, or -1 if it is not present.
Reference - https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/indexOf
Output:
[{
"empid": 1,
"fname": "X",
"lname": "Y"
}, {
"empid": 4,
"fname": "C",
"lname": "Y"
}, {
"empid": 5,
"fname": "C",
"lname": "Y"
}]
For Symfony projects, be sure to check files in the project'es app/logs
More details available on this post :
How to debug 500 Error in Symfony 2
Btw, other frameworks or CMS share this kind of behaviour.
I have difficulty in decrypting a long string that is encrypted in python. Here is the python encryption function:
def RSA_encrypt(public_key, msg, chunk_size=214):
"""
Encrypt the message by the provided RSA public key.
:param public_key: RSA public key in PEM format.
:type public_key: binary
:param msg: message that to be encrypted
:type msg: string
:param chunk_size: the chunk size used for PKCS1_OAEP decryption, it is determined by \
the private key length used in bytes - 42 bytes.
:type chunk_size: int
:return: Base 64 encryption of the encrypted message
:rtype: binray
"""
rsa_key = RSA.importKey(public_key)
rsa_key = PKCS1_OAEP.new(rsa_key)
encrypted = b''
offset = 0
end_loop = False
while not end_loop:
chunk = msg[offset:offset + chunk_size]
if len(chunk) % chunk_size != 0:
chunk += " " * (chunk_size - len(chunk))
end_loop = True
encrypted += rsa_key.encrypt(chunk.encode())
offset += chunk_size
return base64.b64encode(encrypted)
The decryption in PHP:
/**
* @param base64_encoded string holds the encrypted message.
* @param Resource your private key loaded using openssl_pkey_get_private
* @param integer Chunking by bytes to feed to the decryptor algorithm.
* @return String decrypted message.
*/
public function RSADecyrpt($encrypted_msg, $ppk, $chunk_size=256){
if(is_null($ppk))
throw new Exception("Returned message is encrypted while you did not provide private key!");
$encrypted_msg = base64_decode($encrypted_msg);
$offset = 0;
$chunk_size = 256;
$decrypted = "";
while($offset < strlen($encrypted_msg)){
$decrypted_chunk = "";
$chunk = substr($encrypted_msg, $offset, $chunk_size);
if(openssl_private_decrypt($chunk, $decrypted_chunk, $ppk, OPENSSL_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING))
$decrypted .= $decrypted_chunk;
else
throw new exception("Problem decrypting the message");
$offset += $chunk_size;
}
return $decrypted;
}
First, I would try and refactor these tables to get away from using phone numbers as natural keys. I am not a fan of natural keys and this is a great example why. Natural keys, especially things like phone numbers, can change and frequently so. Updating your database when that change happens will be a HUGE, error-prone headache. *
Method 1 as you describe it is your best bet though. It looks a bit terse due to the naming scheme and the short aliases but... aliasing is your friend when it comes to joining the same table multiple times or using subqueries etc.
I would just clean things up a bit:
SELECT t.PhoneNumber1, t.PhoneNumber2,
t1.SomeOtherFieldForPhone1, t2.someOtherFieldForPhone2
FROM Table1 t
JOIN Table2 t1 ON t1.PhoneNumber = t.PhoneNumber1
JOIN Table2 t2 ON t2.PhoneNumber = t.PhoneNumber2
What i did:
*One way DBAs avoid the headaches of updating natural keys is to not specify primary keys and foreign key constraints which further compounds the issues with poor db design. I've actually seen this more often than not.
You need to set the "default value" for the date field to getdate()
. Any records inserted into the table will automatically have the insertion date as their value for this field.
The location of the "default value" property is dependent on the version of SQL Server Express you are running, but it should be visible if you select the date field of your table when editing the table.
In order to calculate the difference you have to put the +
operator,
that way typescript
converts the dates to numbers.
+new Date()- +new Date("2013-02-20T12:01:04.753Z")
From there you can make a formula to convert the difference to minutes
or hours
.
var counter = 0;
function getSlug(tokens) {
var slug = '';
if (!!tokens.length) {
slug = tokens.shift();
slug = slug.toLowerCase();
slug += getSlug(tokens);
counter += 1;
console.log('THE SLUG ELEMENT IS: %s, counter is: %s', slug, counter);
}
return slug;
}
var mySlug = getSlug(['This', 'Is', 'My', 'Slug']);
console.log('THE SLUG IS: %s', mySlug);
Notice that the counter
counts "backwards" in regards to what slug
's value is. This is because of the position at which we are logging these values, as the function recurs before logging -- so, we essentially keep nesting deeper and deeper into the call-stack before logging takes place.
Once the recursion meets the final call-stack item, it trampolines "out" of the function calls, whereas, the first increment of counter
occurs inside of the last nested call.
I know this is not a "fix" on the Questioner's code, but given the title I thought I'd generically exemplify Recursion for a better understanding of recursion, outright.
From your stack trace, EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION (code=EXC_I386_INVOP, subcode=0x0)
occurred because dispatch_group_t
was released while it was still locking (waiting for dispatch_group_leave
).
According to what you found, this was what happened :
dispatch_group_t group
was created. group
's retain count = 1.-[self webservice:onCompletion:]
captured the group
. group
's retain count = 2.dispatch_async(...., ^{ dispatch_group_wait(group, ...) ... });
captured the group
again. group
's retain count = 3.group
was released. group
's retain count = 2.dispatch_group_leave
was never called.dispatch_group_wait
was timeout. The dispatch_async
block was completed. group
was released. group
's retain count = 1.-[self webservice:onCompletion:]
was called again, the old onCompletion
block was replaced with the new one. So, the old group
was released. group
's retain count = 0. group
was deallocated. That resulted to EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION
.To fix this, I suggest you should find out why -[self webservice:onCompletion:]
didn't call onCompletion
block, and fix it. Then make sure the next call to the method will happen after the previous call did finish.
In case you allow the method to be called many times whether the previous calls did finish or not, you might find someone to hold group
for you :
DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER
or a reasonable amount of time that all -[self webservice:onCompletion]
should call their onCompletion
blocks by the time. So that the block in dispatch_async(...)
will hold it for you.group
into a collection, such as NSMutableArray
.I think it is the best approach to create a dedicate class for this action. When you want to make calls to webservice, you then create an object of the class, call the method on it with the completion block passing to it that will release the object. In the class, there is an ivar of dispatch_group_t
or dispatch_semaphore_t
.
Try:
String str = "my string \n my other string";
When printed you will get:
my string
my other string
Sure, use the .format method. E.g.,
print('{:10s} {:3d} {:7.2f}'.format('xxx', 123, 98))
print('{:10s} {:3d} {:7.2f}'.format('yyyy', 3, 1.0))
print('{:10s} {:3d} {:7.2f}'.format('zz', 42, 123.34))
will print
xxx 123 98.00
yyyy 3 1.00
zz 42 123.34
You can adjust the field sizes as desired. Note that .format
works independently of print
to format a string. I just used print to display the strings. Brief explanation:
10s
format a string with 10 spaces, left justified by default
3d
format an integer reserving 3 spaces, right justified by default
7.2f
format a float, reserving 7 spaces, 2 after the decimal point, right justfied by default.
There are many additional options to position/format strings (padding, left/right justify etc), String Formatting Operations will provide more information.
Update for f-string mode. E.g.,
text, number, other_number = 'xxx', 123, 98
print(f'{text:10} {number:3d} {other_number:7.2f}')
For right alignment
print(f'{text:>10} {number:3d} {other_number:7.2f}')
This exception may also occur if you are using Socket
s on one side and SSLSocket
s on the other. Consistency is important.
Create your Datafile like this:
# X Y
10000.0 0.01
100000.0 0.05
1000000.0 0.45
And plot it with
$ gnuplot -p -e "plot 'filename.dat'"
There is a good tutorial: http://www.gnuplotting.org/introduction/plotting-data/
If anyone is looking for an updated solution, Fernando's answer is pretty much perfect. Except that ComponentMetadata
has been deprecated. Using Component
instead worked for me.
The full Custom Decorator CustomDecorator.ts
file looks like this:
import 'zone.js';
import 'reflect-metadata';
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { isPresent } from "@angular/platform-browser/src/facade/lang";
export function CustomComponent(annotation: any) {
return function (target: Function) {
var parentTarget = Object.getPrototypeOf(target.prototype).constructor;
var parentAnnotations = Reflect.getMetadata('annotations', parentTarget);
var parentAnnotation = parentAnnotations[0];
Object.keys(parentAnnotation).forEach(key => {
if (isPresent(parentAnnotation[key])) {
// verify is annotation typeof function
if(typeof annotation[key] === 'function'){
annotation[key] = annotation[key].call(this, parentAnnotation[key]);
}else if(
// force override in annotation base
!isPresent(annotation[key])
){
annotation[key] = parentAnnotation[key];
}
}
});
var metadata = new Component(annotation);
Reflect.defineMetadata('annotations', [ metadata ], target);
}
}
Then import it in to your new component sub-component.component.ts
file and use @CustomComponent
instead of @Component
like this:
import { CustomComponent } from './CustomDecorator';
import { AbstractComponent } from 'path/to/file';
...
@CustomComponent({
selector: 'subcomponent'
})
export class SubComponent extends AbstractComponent {
constructor() {
super();
}
// Add new logic here!
}
in your view blade change to
{{ Form::open(['action' => 'postcontroller@edit', 'method' => 'PUT', 'class' = 'your class here']) }}
<div>
{{ Form::textarea('textareanamehere', 'default value here', ['placeholder' => 'your place holder here', 'class' => 'your class here']) }}
</div>
<div>
{{ Form::submit('Update', ['class' => 'btn class here'])}}
</div>
{{ Form::close() }}
actually you can use raw form like your question. but i dont recomended it. dan itulah salah satu alasan agan belajar framework, simple, dan cepat. so kenapa pake raw form kalo ada yang lebih mudah. hehe. proud to be indonesian.
reference: Laravel Blade Form
It is the difference between greedy and non-greedy quantifiers.
Consider the input 101000000000100
.
Using 1.*1
, *
is greedy - it will match all the way to the end, and then backtrack until it can match 1
, leaving you with 1010000000001
.
.*?
is non-greedy. *
will match nothing, but then will try to match extra characters until it matches 1
, eventually matching 101
.
All quantifiers have a non-greedy mode: .*?
, .+?
, .{2,6}?
, and even .??
.
In your case, a similar pattern could be <([^>]*)>
- matching anything but a greater-than sign (strictly speaking, it matches zero or more characters other than >
in-between <
and >
).
I know it is not Dictionary<TKey, TValue>
class, however you can avoid KeyNotFoundException
while incrementing a value like:
dictionary[key]++; // throws `KeyNotFoundException` if there is no such key
by using ConcurrentDictionary<TKey, TValue> and its really nice method AddOrUpdate()..
Let me show an example:
var str = "Hellooo!!!";
var characters = new ConcurrentDictionary<char, int>();
foreach (var ch in str)
characters.AddOrUpdate(ch, 1, (k, v) => v + 1);
HTML
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="upload.php" method="post">
<input name="file[]" type="file" />
<button class="add_more">Add More Files</button>
<input type="button" value="Upload File" id="upload"/>
</form>
Javascript
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.add_more').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$(this).before("<input name='file[]' type='file'/>");
});
});
for ajax upload
$('#upload').click(function() {
var filedata = document.getElementsByName("file"),
formdata = false;
if (window.FormData) {
formdata = new FormData();
}
var i = 0, len = filedata.files.length, img, reader, file;
for (; i < len; i++) {
file = filedata.files[i];
if (window.FileReader) {
reader = new FileReader();
reader.onloadend = function(e) {
showUploadedItem(e.target.result, file.fileName);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
}
if (formdata) {
formdata.append("file", file);
}
}
if (formdata) {
$.ajax({
url: "/path to upload/",
type: "POST",
data: formdata,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
success: function(res) {
},
error: function(res) {
}
});
}
});
PHP
for($i=0; $i<count($_FILES['file']['name']); $i++){
$target_path = "uploads/";
$ext = explode('.', basename( $_FILES['file']['name'][$i]));
$target_path = $target_path . md5(uniqid()) . "." . $ext[count($ext)-1];
if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'][$i], $target_path)) {
echo "The file has been uploaded successfully <br />";
} else{
echo "There was an error uploading the file, please try again! <br />";
}
}
/**
Edit: $target_path variable need to be reinitialized and should
be inside for loop to avoid appending previous file name to new one.
*/
Please use the script above script for ajax upload. It will work
To compare two objects you can use:
angular.equals(obj1, obj2)
It does a deep comparison and does not depend on the order of the keys See AngularJS DOCS and a little Demo
var obj1 = {
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2",
key3: {a: "aa", b: "bb"}
}
var obj2 = {
key2: "value2",
key1: "value1",
key3: {a: "aa", b: "bb"}
}
angular.equals(obj1, obj2) //<--- would return true
The only tool I know is Vera. Haven't used it, though, so can't comment how viable it is. Demo looks promising.
BeautifulSoup(text, features="html.parser").text
For the people who were seeking deep info in my answer, sorry.
I'll explain it.
Beautifulsoup is a widely use python package that helps the user (developer) to interact with HTML within python.
The above like just take all the HTML text (text
) and cast it to Beautifulsoup object - that means behind the sense its parses everything up (Every HTML tag within the given text)
Once done so, we just request all the text from within the HTML object.
I hope my decision will help. I had a similar error in Laravel. I added a foreign key to the wrong table.
Wrong code:
Schema::create('comments', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->unsignedBigInteger('post_id')->index()->nullable();
...
$table->foreign('post_id')->references('id')->on('comments')->onDelete('cascade');
});
Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
...
});
Please note to the function on('comments') above. Correct code
$table->foreign('post_id')->references('id')->on('posts')->onDelete('cascade');
Step 1: Install Visual C++ 2010 Express from here.
(Do not install Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Service Pack 1 )
Step 2: Remove all the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable packages from Control Panel\Programs and Features. If you don't do those then the install is going to fail with an obscure "Fatal error during installation" error.
Step 3: Install offline version of Windows SDK for Visual Studio 2010 (v7.1) from here. This is required for 64bit extensions. Windows has builtin mounting for ISOs like Pismo.
Step 4: You need to install the ISO file with Pismo File Mount Audit Package. Download Pismo from here
Step 5: Right click the downloaded ISO file and choose mount with Pismo. Thereafter, install the Setup\SDKSetup.exe instead of setup.exe.
Step 6a: Create a vcvars64.bat file in C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\bin\amd64 by changing directory to C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio version\VC\ on the command prompt.
Type command on the command prompt:
cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio version\VC\r
Step 6b:
To configure this Command Prompt window for 64-bit command-line builds that target x86 platforms, at the command prompt, enter:
vcvarsall x86
Click here for more options.
Step 7: At the command prompt, install the PyCrypto by typing:
C:\Python3X>pip install -U your_wh_file
From the term "automatic login" I suppose security (password protection) is not of key importance here.
The guidelines for solution could be to use a JavaScript bookmark (idea borrowed form a nice game published on M&M's DK site).
The idea is to create a javascript file and store it locally. It should do the login data entering depending on current site address. Just an example using jQuery:
// dont forget to include jQuery code
// preferably with .noConflict() in order not to break the site scripts
if (window.location.indexOf("mail.google.com") > -1) {
// Lets login to Gmail
jQuery("#Email").val("[email protected]");
jQuery("#Passwd").val("superSecretPassowrd");
jQuery("#gaia_loginform").submit();
}
Now save this as say login.js
Then create a bookmark (in any browser) with this (as an) url:
javascript:document.write("<script type='text/javascript' src='file:///path/to/login.js'></script>");
Now when you go to Gmail and click this bookmark you will get automatically logged in by your script.
Multiply the code blocks in your script, to add more sites in the similar manner. You could even combine it with window.open(...)
functionality to open more sites, but that may get the script inclusion more complicated.
Note: This only illustrates an idea and needs lots of further work, it's not a complete solution.
$('.IsBestAnswer').addClass('bestanswer').removeClass('IsBestAnswer');
Case in method names is important, so no addclass
.
Adding .Date to your date sets it to midnight (00:00).
MyDate.Date
Note The equivavalent SQL is CONVERT(DATETIME, CONVERT(DATE, @MyDate))
What makes this method so good is that it's both quick to type and easy to read. A bonus is that there is no conversion from strings.
I.e. To set today's date to 23:30, use:
DateTime.Now.Date.AddHours(23).AddMinutes(30)
You can of course replace DateTime.Now or MyDate with any date of your choice.
Close the modal box using javascript
$('#product-options').modal('hide');
Open the modal box using javascript
$('#product-options').modal('show');
Toggle the modal box using javascript
$('#myModal').modal('toggle');
Means close the modal if it's open and vice versa.
if you want to scroll within a particular view/frame (WebElement), what you only need to do is to replace "body" with a particular element that you intend to scroll within. i get that element via "getElementById" in the example below:
self.driver.execute_script('window.scrollTo(0, document.getElementById("page-manager").scrollHeight);')
this is the case on YouTube, for example...
SELECT t1.ks, t1.[# Tasks], COALESCE(t2.[# Late], 0) AS [# Late]
FROM
(SELECT ks, COUNT(*) AS '# Tasks' FROM Table GROUP BY ks) t1
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT ks, COUNT(*) AS '# Late' FROM Table WHERE Age > Palt GROUP BY ks) t2
ON (t1.ks = t2.ks);
To create icon you can use Glyphicon in Bootstrap:
<a href="#" class="btn btn-info btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-menu-hamburger"></span>
</a>
And then control size of icon in css:
.glyphicon-menu-hamburger {
font-size: npx;
}
I would do it in an easier way:
a_b = [e for e in a if not e in b ]
..as wich wrote, this is wrong - it works only if the items are unique in the lists. And if they are, it's better to use
a_b = list(set(a) - set(b))
How do I set up the basic authorization?
All you need to do is use -u, --user USER[:PASSWORD]
. Behind the scenes curl
builds the Authorization
header with base64 encoded credentials for you.
Example:
curl -u username:password -i -H 'Accept:application/json' http://example.com
I did this by extending the tomcat DefaultServlet (src) and overriding the getRelativePath() method.
package com.example;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet;
public class StaticServlet extends DefaultServlet
{
protected String pathPrefix = "/static";
public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException
{
super.init(config);
if (config.getInitParameter("pathPrefix") != null)
{
pathPrefix = config.getInitParameter("pathPrefix");
}
}
protected String getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest req)
{
return pathPrefix + super.getRelativePath(req);
}
}
... And here are my servlet mappings
<servlet>
<servlet-name>StaticServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.example.StaticServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>pathPrefix</param-name>
<param-value>/static</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>StaticServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/static/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
Java package structure of Mac OS is a bit different from Windows. Don't be upset for this as a developer just needs to set PATH
and JAVA_HOME
.
So in .bash_profile
set JAVA_HOME
and PATH
as below. This example is for Java 6:
export JAVA_HOME=/System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
export PATH=/System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home/bin:$PATH
If your database client connects with TCP/IP and you have ident auth configured in your pg_hba.conf check that you have an identd installed and running. This is mandatory even if you have only local clients connecting to "localhost".
Also beware that nowadays the identd may have to be IPv6 enabled for Postgresql to welcome clients which connect to localhost.
I know this is an old question, but since php7.0 you can use the null coalescing operator (another resource).
It similar to the ternary operator, but will behave like isset on the lefthand operand instead of just using its boolean value.
$slide = $_GET["id"] ?? 'fallback';
So if $_GET["id"]
is set, it returns the value. If not, it returns the fallback. I found this very helpful for $_POST, $_GET, or any passed parameters, etc
$slide = $_GET["id"] ?? '';
if (trim($slide) == 'link1') ...
The most important difference to be aware of is that with a stream opened in text mode you get newline translation on non-*nix systems (it's also used for network communications, but this isn't supported by the standard library). In *nix newline is just ASCII linefeed, \n
, both for internal and external representation of text. In Windows the external representation often uses a carriage return + linefeed pair, "CRLF" (ASCII codes 13 and 10), which is converted to a single \n
on input, and conversely on output.
From the C99 standard (the N869 draft document), §7.19.2/2,
A text stream is an ordered sequence of characters composed into lines, each line consisting of zero or more characters plus a terminating new-line character. Whether the last line requires a terminating new-line character is implementation-defined. Characters may have to be added, altered, or deleted on input and output to conform to differing conventions for representing text in the host environment. Thus, there need not be a one- to-one correspondence between the characters in a stream and those in the external representation. Data read in from a text stream will necessarily compare equal to the data that were earlier written out to that stream only if: the data consist only of printing characters and the control characters horizontal tab and new-line; no new-line character is immediately preceded by space characters; and the last character is a new-line character. Whether space characters that are written out immediately before a new-line character appear when read in is implementation-defined.
And in §7.19.3/2
Binary files are not truncated, except as defined in 7.19.5.3. Whether a write on a text stream causes the associated file to be truncated beyond that point is implementation- defined.
About use of fseek
, in §7.19.9.2/4:
For a text stream, either
offset
shall be zero, oroffset
shall be a value returned by an earlier successful call to theftell
function on a stream associated with the same file andwhence
shall beSEEK_SET
.
About use of ftell
, in §17.19.9.4:
The
ftell
function obtains the current value of the file position indicator for the stream pointed to bystream
. For a binary stream, the value is the number of characters from the beginning of the file. For a text stream, its file position indicator contains unspecified information, usable by thefseek
function for returning the file position indicator for the stream to its position at the time of theftell
call; the difference between two such return values is not necessarily a meaningful measure of the number of characters written or read.
I think that’s the most important, but there are some more details.
Problem was solved by simply:
node_modules
folder npm install
to get all packages with correct versionsIn my case, the problem occurred after changing Git branches, where a new branch was using a different set of node modules. The old branch was using TypeScript v1.8, the new one v2.0
Tab is [HT], or character number 9, in the unicode library.
My situation is different: I was trying to seed the database with 30 users, belonging to specific roles, so I was running this code:
for (var i = 1; i <= 30; i++)
{
CreateUserWithRole("Analyst", $"analyst{i}", UserManager);
}
This was a Sync function. Inside of it I had 3 calls to:
UserManager.FindByNameAsync(username).Result
UserManager.CreateAsync(user, pass).Result
UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user, roleName).Result
When I replaced .Result
with .GetAwaiter().GetResult()
, this error went away.
modulus is remainders system.
So 7 % 5 = 2.
5 % 7 = 5
3 % 7 = 3
2 % 7 = 2
1 % 7 = 1
When used inside a function to determine the array index. Is it safe programming ? That is a different question. I guess.
You can add a Jackson mixin on Object.class to always ignore hibernate-related properties. If you are using Spring Boot put this in your Application class:
@Bean
public Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder jacksonBuilder() {
Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder b = new Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder();
b.mixIn(Object.class, IgnoreHibernatePropertiesInJackson.class);
return b;
}
@JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})
private abstract class IgnoreHibernatePropertiesInJackson{ }
Do you mean finding a stack trace of the thrown exception location? That's either Debug/Exceptions, or better - Ctrl-Alt-E. Set filters for the exceptions you want to break on.
There's even a way to reconstruct the thrower stack after the exception was caught, but it's really unpleasant. Much, much easier to set a break on the throw.
With display grid you can dynamically adjust height of each section.
#body{
display:grid;
grid-template-rows:1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
Add the above code and you will get desired results.
Sometimes when many levels of grids are involved css wont restrict your #content to 1fr. In such scenarios use:
#content{
max-height:100%;
}