This recent June 2013 post goes into some detail into explaining the transition from relationship databases to objects with associations for some data types.
https://www.facebook.com/notes/facebook-engineering/tao-the-power-of-the-graph/10151525983993920
There's a longer paper available at https://www.usenix.org/conference/atc13/tao-facebook’s-distributed-data-store-social-graph
If you're in the psql
shell, using \gexec
allows you to execute the syntax described in syed's answer and Aur's answer without manual edits in an external text editor.
with x (y) as (
select
'select count(*), '''||
tablename||
''' as "tablename" from '||
tablename||' '
from pg_tables
where schemaname='public'
)
select
string_agg(y,' union all '||chr(10)) || ' order by tablename'
from x \gexec
Note, string_agg()
is used both to delimit union all
between statements and to smush the separated datarows into a single unit to be passed into the buffer.
\gexec
Sends the current query buffer to the server, then treats each column of each row of the query's output (if any) as a SQL statement to be executed.
You can use INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
to retrieve information about your database tables.
As mentioned in the Microsoft Tables Documentation:
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
returns one row for each table in the current database for which the current user has permissions.
The following query, therefore, will return the number of tables in the specified database:
USE MyDatabase
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'
As of SQL Server 2008, you can also use sys.tables
to count the the number of tables.
From the Microsoft sys.tables Documentation:
sys.tables
returns a row for each user table in SQL Server.
The following query will also return the number of table in your database:
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM sys.tables
If you start mysql as "mysql -u -p --local-infile ", it will work fine
The greatest value of an integer has little to do with the maximum number of rows you can store in a table.
It's true that if you use an int or bigint as your primary key, you can only have as many rows as the number of unique values in the data type of your primary key, but you don't have to make your primary key an integer, you could make it a CHAR(100). You could also declare the primary key over more than one column.
There are other constraints on table size besides number of rows. For instance you could use an operating system that has a file size limitation. Or you could have a 300GB hard drive that can store only 300 million rows if each row is 1KB in size.
The limits of database size is really high:
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/source-configuration-options.html
The MyISAM storage engine supports 232 rows per table, but you can build MySQL with the --with-big-tables
option to make it support up to 264 rows per table.
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/innodb-restrictions.html
The InnoDB storage engine has an internal 6-byte row ID per table, so there are a maximum number of rows equal to 248 or 281,474,976,710,656.
An InnoDB tablespace also has a limit on table size of 64 terabytes. How many rows fits into this depends on the size of each row.
The 64TB limit assumes the default page size of 16KB. You can increase the page size, and therefore increase the tablespace up to 256TB. But I think you'd find other performance factors make this inadvisable long before you grow a table to that size.
In other way you can get ddl of table creation from command listed below, and execute the creation.
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_DDL('TYPE','OBJECT_NAME','DATA_BASE_USER') TEXT FROM DUAL
TYPE
is TABLE
,PROCEDURE
etc.With this command you can get majority of ddl from database objects.
Why don't you just right click on the table and then properties -> Storage and it would tell you the row count. You can use the below for row count in a view
SELECT SUM (row_count)
FROM sys.dm_db_partition_stats
WHERE object_id=OBJECT_ID('Transactions')
AND (index_id=0 or index_id=1)`
pg_dump
does not work always.
Given that you have the same table ddl in the both dbs you could hack it from stdout and stdin as follows:
# grab the list of cols straight from bash
psql -d "$src_db" -t -c \
"SELECT column_name
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE 1=1
AND table_name='"$table_to_copy"'"
# ^^^ filter autogenerated cols if needed
psql -d "$src_db" -c \
"copy ( SELECT col_1 , col2 FROM table_to_copy) TO STDOUT" |\
psql -d "$tgt_db" -c "\copy table_to_copy (col_1 , col2) FROM STDIN"
If You are creating table in mysql then use following :
create table package_template_mapping (
mapping_id int(10) not null auto_increment ,
template_id int(10) NOT NULL ,
package_id int(10) NOT NULL ,
remark varchar(100),
primary key (mapping_id) ,
UNIQUE KEY template_fun_id (template_id , package_id)
);
In oracle Schema is one user under one database,For example scott is one schema in database orcl. In one database we may have many schema's like scott
Another example of compound primary keys are the usage of Association tables. Suppose you have a person table that contains a set of people and a group table that contains a set of groups. Now you want to create a many to many relationship on person and group. Meaning each person can belong to many groups. Here is what the table structure would look like using a compound primary key.
Create Table Person(
PersonID int Not Null,
FirstName varchar(50),
LastName varchar(50),
Constraint PK_Person PRIMARY KEY (PersonID))
Create Table Group (
GroupId int Not Null,
GroupName varchar(50),
Constraint PK_Group PRIMARY KEY (GroupId))
Create Table GroupMember (
GroupId int Not Null,
PersonId int Not Null,
CONSTRAINT FK_GroupMember_Group FOREIGN KEY (GroupId) References Group(GroupId),
CONSTRAINT FK_GroupMember_Person FOREIGN KEY (PersonId) References Person(PersonId),
CONSTRAINT PK_GroupMember PRIMARY KEY (GroupId, PersonID))
If it’s one table only then all you need to do is
One thing you’ll have to consider is other updates such as migrating other objects in the future. Note that your source and destination tables do not have the same name. This means that you’ll also have to make changes if you dependent objects such as views, stored procedures and other.
Whit one or several objects you can go manually w/o any issues. However, when there are more than just a few updates 3rd party comparison tools come in very handy. Right now I’m using ApexSQL Diff for schema migrations but you can’t go wrong with any other tool out there.
There is no CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS... but you can write a simple procedure for that, something like:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION execute(TEXT) RETURNS VOID AS $$
BEGIN
EXECUTE $1;
END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
SELECT
execute($$
CREATE TABLE sch.foo
(
i integer
)
$$)
WHERE
NOT exists
(
SELECT *
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_name = 'foo'
AND table_schema = 'sch'
);
Procedure to Search Entire Database:
CREATE or REPLACE PROCEDURE SEARCH_DB(SEARCH_STR IN VARCHAR2, TAB_COL_RECS OUT VARCHAR2) IS
match_count integer;
qry_str varchar2(1000);
CURSOR TAB_COL_CURSOR IS
SELECT TABLE_NAME,COLUMN_NAME,OWNER,DATA_TYPE FROM ALL_TAB_COLUMNS WHERE DATA_TYPE in ('NUMBER','VARCHAR2') AND OWNER='SCOTT';
BEGIN
FOR TAB_COL_REC IN TAB_COL_CURSOR
LOOP
qry_str := 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM '||TAB_COL_REC.OWNER||'.'||TAB_COL_REC.TABLE_NAME||
' WHERE '||TAB_COL_REC.COLUMN_NAME;
IF TAB_COL_REC.DATA_TYPE = 'NUMBER' THEN
qry_str := qry_str||'='||SEARCH_STR;
ELSE
qry_str := qry_str||' like '||SEARCH_STR;
END IF;
--dbms_output.put_line( qry_str );
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE qry_str INTO match_count;
IF match_count > 0 THEN
dbms_output.put_line( qry_str );
--dbms_output.put_line( TAB_COL_REC.TABLE_NAME ||' '||TAB_COL_REC.COLUMN_NAME ||' '||match_count);
TAB_COL_RECS := TAB_COL_RECS||'@@'||TAB_COL_REC.TABLE_NAME||'##'||TAB_COL_REC.COLUMN_NAME;
END IF;
END LOOP;
END SEARCH_DB;
Execute Statement
DECLARE
SEARCH_STR VARCHAR2(200);
TAB_COL_RECS VARCHAR2(200);
BEGIN
SEARCH_STR := 10;
SEARCH_DB(
SEARCH_STR => SEARCH_STR,
TAB_COL_RECS => TAB_COL_RECS
);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('TAB_COL_RECS = ' || TAB_COL_RECS);
END;
Sample Results
Connecting to the database test.
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SCOTT.EMP WHERE DEPTNO=10
SELECT COUNT(*) FROM SCOTT.DEPT WHERE DEPTNO=10
TAB_COL_RECS = @@EMP##DEPTNO@@DEPT##DEPTNO
Process exited.
Disconnecting from the database test.
Try:
SELECT * FROM table1
LEFT OUTER JOIN table2
ON table1.FirstName = table2.FirstName and table1.LastName=table2.LastName
WHERE table2.BirthDate IS NULL
You cannot use the BACKUP DATABASE
command to backup a single table, unless of course the table in question is allocated to it's own FILEGROUP
.
What you can do, as you have suggested is Export the table data to a CSV file. Now in order to get the definition of your table you can 'Script out' the CREATE TABLE
script.
You can do this within SQL Server Management Studio, by:
right clicking Database > Tasks > Generate Script
You can then select the table you wish to script out and also choose to include any associated objects, such as constraints and indexes.
in order to get the DATA
along with just the schema
, you've got to choose Advanced
on the set scripting options tab, and in the GENERAL
section set the Types of data to script
select Schema and Data
Hope this helps but feel free to contact me directly if you require further assitance.
TO answer your question: no, MySQL does not support Table-typed variables in the same manner that SQL Server (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms188927.aspx) provides. Oracle provides similar functionality but calls them Cursor types instead of table types (http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B12037_01/appdev.101/b10807/13_elems012.htm).
Depending your needs you can simulate table/cursor-typed variables in MySQL using temporary tables in a manner similar to what is provided by both Oracle and SQL Server.
However, there is an important difference between the temporary table approach and the table/cursor-typed variable approach and it has a lot of performance implications (this is the reason why Oracle and SQL Server provide this functionality over and above what is provided with temporary tables).
Specifically: table/cursor-typed variables allow the client to collate multiple rows of data on the client side and send them up to the server as input to a stored procedure or prepared statement. What this eliminates is the overhead of sending up each individual row and instead pay that overhead once for a batch of rows. This can have a significant impact on overall performance when you are trying to import larger quantities of data.
A possible work-around:
What you may want to try is creating a temporary table and then using a LOAD DATA (http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/load-data.html) command to stream the data into the temporary table. You could then pass them name of the temporary table into your stored procedure. This will still result in two calls to the database server, but if you are moving enough rows there may be a savings there. Of course, this is really only beneficial if you are doing some kind of logic inside the stored procedure as you update the target table. If not, you may just want to LOAD DATA directly into the target table.
Am going to try and add value to this very good question and to build on @BrittonKerin's question in one of the comments under @David Wolever's fantastic answer. Wanted to share here because I had the same challenge as @BrittonKerin and I got something working (i.e. just want to run a piece of code only IF the table doesn't exist).
# for completeness lets do the routine thing of connections and cursors
conn = sqlite3.connect(db_file, timeout=1000)
cursor = conn.cursor()
# get the count of tables with the name
tablename = 'KABOOM'
cursor.execute("SELECT count(name) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name=? ", (tablename, ))
print(cursor.fetchone()) # this SHOULD BE in a tuple containing count(name) integer.
# check if the db has existing table named KABOOM
# if the count is 1, then table exists
if cursor.fetchone()[0] ==1 :
print('Table exists. I can do my custom stuff here now.... ')
pass
else:
# then table doesn't exist.
custRET = myCustFunc(foo,bar) # replace this with your custom logic
If you are on a mysql server and if you don't mind loosing your tables, you can use a simple query to delete multiple tables at once:
SET foreign_key_checks = 0;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS table_a,table_b,table_c,table_etc;
SET foreign_key_checks = 1;
In this way it doesn't matter in what order you use the table in you query.
If anybody is going to say something about the fact that this is not a good solution if you have a database with many tables: I agree!
Copy only ibdata1
file from your old data directory. Do not copy ib_logfile1
or ib_logfile0
files. That will cause MySQL to not start anymore.
Explicit cursors are rarely needed in plpgsql. Use the simpler and faster implicit cursor of a FOR
loop:
Note: Since table names are not unique per database, you have to schema-qualify table names to be sure. Also, I limit the function to the default schema 'public'. Adapt to your needs, but be sure to exclude the system schemas pg_*
and information_schema
.
Be very careful with these functions. They nuke your database. I added a child safety device. Comment the RAISE NOTICE
line and uncomment EXECUTE
to prime the bomb ...
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION f_truncate_tables(_username text)
RETURNS void AS
$func$
DECLARE
_tbl text;
_sch text;
BEGIN
FOR _sch, _tbl IN
SELECT schemaname, tablename
FROM pg_tables
WHERE tableowner = _username
AND
-- dangerous, test before you execute!
RAISE NOTICE '%', -- once confident, comment this line ...
-- EXECUTE -- ... and uncomment this one
format('TRUNCATE TABLE %I.%I CASCADE', _sch, _tbl);
END LOOP;
END
$func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
format()
requires Postgres 9.1 or later. In older versions concatenate the query string like this:
'TRUNCATE TABLE ' || quote_ident(_sch) || '.' || quote_ident(_tbl) || ' CASCADE';
Since we can TRUNCATE
multiple tables at once we don't need any cursor or loop at all:
Aggregate all table names and execute a single statement. Simpler, faster:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION f_truncate_tables(_username text)
RETURNS void AS
$func$
BEGIN
-- dangerous, test before you execute!
RAISE NOTICE '%', -- once confident, comment this line ...
-- EXECUTE -- ... and uncomment this one
(SELECT 'TRUNCATE TABLE '
|| string_agg(format('%I.%I', schemaname, tablename), ', ')
|| ' CASCADE'
FROM pg_tables
WHERE tableowner = _username
AND schemaname = 'public'
);
END
$func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
Call:
SELECT truncate_tables('postgres');
You don't even need a function. In Postgres 9.0+ you can execute dynamic commands in a DO
statement. And in Postgres 9.5+ the syntax can be even simpler:
DO
$func$
BEGIN
-- dangerous, test before you execute!
RAISE NOTICE '%', -- once confident, comment this line ...
-- EXECUTE -- ... and uncomment this one
(SELECT 'TRUNCATE TABLE ' || string_agg(oid::regclass::text, ', ') || ' CASCADE'
FROM pg_class
WHERE relkind = 'r' -- only tables
AND relnamespace = 'public'::regnamespace
);
END
$func$;
About the difference between pg_class
, pg_tables
and information_schema.tables
:
About regclass
and quoted table names:
Create a "template" database (let's name it my_template
) with your vanilla structure and all empty tables. Then go through a DROP
/ CREATE DATABASE
cycle:
DROP DATABASE mydb;
CREATE DATABASE mydb TEMPLATE my_template;
This is extremely fast, because Postgres copies the whole structure on the file level. No concurrency issues or other overhead slowing you down.
If concurrent connections keep you from dropping the DB, consider:
--for oracle
select tablespace_name, table_name from all_tables;
This link can provide much more information on this topic
Since SQL Server Version 2012 you can use:
SELECT format(getdate(),'yyyyMMddHHmmssffff')
I was able to center a view using
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
and
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
params.
Following the useful comments, I've completely rebuilt the date formatter. Usage is supposed to:
If you consider this code useful, I may publish the source and a JAR in github.
// The problem - not UTC
Date.toString()
"Tue Jul 03 14:54:24 IDT 2012"
// ISO format, now
PrettyDate.now()
"2012-07-03T11:54:24.256 UTC"
// ISO format, specific date
PrettyDate.toString(new Date())
"2012-07-03T11:54:24.256 UTC"
// Legacy format, specific date
PrettyDate.toLegacyString(new Date())
"Tue Jul 03 11:54:24 UTC 2012"
// ISO, specific date and time zone
PrettyDate.toString(moonLandingDate, "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss zzz", "CST")
"1969-07-20 03:17:40 CDT"
// Specific format and date
PrettyDate.toString(moonLandingDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")
"1969-07-20"
// ISO, specific date
PrettyDate.toString(moonLandingDate)
"1969-07-20T20:17:40.234 UTC"
// Legacy, specific date
PrettyDate.toLegacyString(moonLandingDate)
"Wed Jul 20 08:17:40 UTC 1969"
(This code is also the subject of a question on Code Review stackexchange)
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;
/**
* Formats dates to sortable UTC strings in compliance with ISO-8601.
*
* @author Adam Matan <[email protected]>
* @see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11294307/convert-java-date-to-utc-string/11294308
*/
public class PrettyDate {
public static String ISO_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS zzz";
public static String LEGACY_FORMAT = "EEE MMM dd hh:mm:ss zzz yyyy";
private static final TimeZone utc = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC");
private static final SimpleDateFormat legacyFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(LEGACY_FORMAT);
private static final SimpleDateFormat isoFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(ISO_FORMAT);
static {
legacyFormatter.setTimeZone(utc);
isoFormatter.setTimeZone(utc);
}
/**
* Formats the current time in a sortable ISO-8601 UTC format.
*
* @return Current time in ISO-8601 format, e.g. :
* "2012-07-03T07:59:09.206 UTC"
*/
public static String now() {
return PrettyDate.toString(new Date());
}
/**
* Formats a given date in a sortable ISO-8601 UTC format.
*
* <pre>
* <code>
* final Calendar moonLandingCalendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
* moonLandingCalendar.set(1969, 7, 20, 20, 18, 0);
* final Date moonLandingDate = moonLandingCalendar.getTime();
* System.out.println("UTCDate.toString moon: " + PrettyDate.toString(moonLandingDate));
* >>> UTCDate.toString moon: 1969-08-20T20:18:00.209 UTC
* </code>
* </pre>
*
* @param date
* Valid Date object.
* @return The given date in ISO-8601 format.
*
*/
public static String toString(final Date date) {
return isoFormatter.format(date);
}
/**
* Formats a given date in the standard Java Date.toString(), using UTC
* instead of locale time zone.
*
* <pre>
* <code>
* System.out.println(UTCDate.toLegacyString(new Date()));
* >>> "Tue Jul 03 07:33:57 UTC 2012"
* </code>
* </pre>
*
* @param date
* Valid Date object.
* @return The given date in Legacy Date.toString() format, e.g.
* "Tue Jul 03 09:34:17 IDT 2012"
*/
public static String toLegacyString(final Date date) {
return legacyFormatter.format(date);
}
/**
* Formats a date in any given format at UTC.
*
* <pre>
* <code>
* final Calendar moonLandingCalendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
* moonLandingCalendar.set(1969, 7, 20, 20, 17, 40);
* final Date moonLandingDate = moonLandingCalendar.getTime();
* PrettyDate.toString(moonLandingDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")
* >>> "1969-08-20"
* </code>
* </pre>
*
*
* @param date
* Valid Date object.
* @param format
* String representation of the format, e.g. "yyyy-MM-dd"
* @return The given date formatted in the given format.
*/
public static String toString(final Date date, final String format) {
return toString(date, format, "UTC");
}
/**
* Formats a date at any given format String, at any given Timezone String.
*
*
* @param date
* Valid Date object
* @param format
* String representation of the format, e.g. "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm"
* @param timezone
* String representation of the time zone, e.g. "CST"
* @return The formatted date in the given time zone.
*/
public static String toString(final Date date, final String format, final String timezone) {
final TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(timezone);
final SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
formatter.setTimeZone(tz);
return formatter.format(date);
}
}
I would rather prefer that you use BitBucket, as it is not public and there is an official tutorial by Unity on Bitbucket.
https://unity3d.com/learn/tutorials/topics/cloud-build/creating-your-first-source-control-repository
hope this helps.
You may want to check out the Flux Architecture. I also recommend checking out React-Redux Implementation. Put your api calls in your actions. It is much more cleaner than putting it all in the component.
Actions are sort of helper methods that you can call to change your application state or do api calls.
This is simple operation no need to use any external library.
You can use this class instead :) (handles even lists , nested lists and json)
public class Utility {
public static Map<String, Object> jsonToMap(Object json) throws JSONException {
if(json instanceof JSONObject)
return _jsonToMap_((JSONObject)json) ;
else if (json instanceof String)
{
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject((String)json) ;
return _jsonToMap_(jsonObject) ;
}
return null ;
}
private static Map<String, Object> _jsonToMap_(JSONObject json) throws JSONException {
Map<String, Object> retMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
if(json != JSONObject.NULL) {
retMap = toMap(json);
}
return retMap;
}
private static Map<String, Object> toMap(JSONObject object) throws JSONException {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Iterator<String> keysItr = object.keys();
while(keysItr.hasNext()) {
String key = keysItr.next();
Object value = object.get(key);
if(value instanceof JSONArray) {
value = toList((JSONArray) value);
}
else if(value instanceof JSONObject) {
value = toMap((JSONObject) value);
}
map.put(key, value);
}
return map;
}
public static List<Object> toList(JSONArray array) throws JSONException {
List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
for(int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
Object value = array.get(i);
if(value instanceof JSONArray) {
value = toList((JSONArray) value);
}
else if(value instanceof JSONObject) {
value = toMap((JSONObject) value);
}
list.add(value);
}
return list;
}
}
To convert your JSON string to hashmap use this :
HashMap<String, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<>(Utility.jsonToMap(response)) ;
Use: LOGGER.log(Level.INFO, "Got an exception.", e);
or LOGGER.info("Got an exception. " + e.getMessage())
;
The section tag provides a more semantic syntax for html. div is a generic tag for a section. When you use section tag for appropriate content, it can be used for search engine optimization also. section tag also makes it easy for html parsing. for more info, refer. http://blog.whatwg.org/is-not-just-a-semantic
The following points help you in deciding in which situations one should use Comparable and in which Comparator:
1) Code Availabilty
2) Single Versus Multiple Sorting Criteria
3) Arays.sort() and Collection.sort()
4) As keys in SortedMap and SortedSet
5) More Number of classes Versus flexibility
6) Interclass comparisions
7) Natural Order
For more detailed article you can refer When to use comparable and when to use comparator
Local package is a annoying problem in go.
For some projects in our company we decide not use sub packages at all.
$ glide install
$ go get
$ go install
All work.
For some projects we use sub packages, and import local packages with full path:
import "xxxx.gitlab.xx/xxgroup/xxproject/xxsubpackage
But if we fork this project, then the subpackages still refer the original one.
One-liner in Racket:
racket -e '(define (g) (define i (read)) (if (eof-object? i) empty (cons i (g)))) (foldr + 0 (g))' < numlist.txt
You can also use named arguments which are optional and can be given in any order.
Set namedArguments = WScript.Arguments.Named
Here's a little helper function:
Function GetNamedArgument(ByVal argumentName, ByVal defaultValue)
If WScript.Arguments.Named.Exists(argumentName) Then
GetNamedArgument = WScript.Arguments.Named.Item(argumentName)
Else
GetNamedArgument = defaultValue
End If
End Function
Example VBS:
'[test.vbs]
testArg = GetNamedArgument("testArg", "-unknown-")
wscript.Echo now &": "& testArg
Example Usage:
test.vbs /testArg:123
There is also SplFileInfo
:
$file = new SplFileInfo($path);
$ext = $file->getExtension();
Often you can write better code if you pass such an object around instead of a string. Your code is more speaking then. Since PHP 5.4 this is a one-liner:
$ext = (new SplFileInfo($path))->getExtension();
Use the following script after appending your select.
$('#state').select2();
Don't use destroy
.
you can create addHeaderView and use
adapter.addHeaderView(View)
.
This code build the addHeaderView
for more then one header.
the headers should have:
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
private static final int TYPE_ITEM = -1;
public class MyViewSHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public MyViewSHolder (View view) {
super(view);
}
// put you code. for example:
View mView;
...
}
public class ViewHeader extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public ViewHeader(View view) {
super(view);
}
}
private List<View> mHeaderViews = new ArrayList<>();
public void addHeaderView(View headerView) {
mHeaderViews.add(headerView);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return ... + mHeaderViews.size();
}
@Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
if (mHeaderViews.size() > position) {
return position;
}
return TYPE_ITEM;
}
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
if (viewType != TYPE_ITEM) {
//inflate your layout and pass it to view holder
return new ViewHeader(mHeaderViews.get(viewType));
}
...
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int basePosition1) {
if (holder instanceof ViewHeader) {
return;
}
int basePosition = basePosition1 - mHeaderViews.size();
...
}
}
Create a .htaccess file in the images folder and add this
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# directory browsing
Options All +Indexes
</IfModule>
you can put this Options All -Indexes
in the project file .htaccess
,file to deny direct access to other folders.
This does what you want
echo `date +%s`/86400 | bc
The standard approach is to use the select module.
However, this doesn't work on Windows. For that, you can use the msvcrt module's keyboard polling.
Often, this is done with multiple threads -- one per device being "watched" plus the background processes that might need to be interrupted by the device.
It's very simple.
You can call it from anywhere in APP.
$out = new \Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput();
$out->writeln("Hello from Terminal");
Start your activity with request code :
StartActivityForResult(intent,1234);
And you can close it from any other activity like this :
finishActivity(1234);
Note that PIL will not apply the EXIF rotation information (at least up to v7.1.1; used in many jpgs). A quick fix to accomodate this:
def get_image_dims(file_path):
from PIL import Image as pilim
im = pilim.open(file_path)
# returns (w,h) after rotation-correction
return im.size if im._getexif().get(274,0) < 5 else im.size[::-1]
In dealing with databases (in particular MySQL, but this applies to most databases), I found it hard to store UTC.
I found it easier to just store server datetime in the database, then let the database convert the stored datetime back to UTC (that is, UNIX_TIMESTAMP()) in the SQL statements. After that you can use the datetime as UTC in your code.
If you have 100% control over the server and all code, it's probably better to change server timezone to UTC.
for sure the certutil is the best approach but there's a chance to hit windows xp/2003 machine without certutil command.There makecab command can be used which has its own hash algorithm - here the fileinf.bat which will output some info about the file including the checksum.
you're comparing the result against a string ('false') not the built-in negative constant (false)
just use
if(ValidateForm() == false) {
or better yet
if(!ValidateForm()) {
also why are you calling validateForm twice?
Similar problem with an embarrassingly simple solution - make sure your API methods are public
. Leaving off any method access modifier will return an HTTP 404 too.
Will return 404:
List<CustomerInvitation> GetInvitations(){
Will execute as expected:
public List<CustomerInvitation> GetInvitations(){
Right click your project--->Build path---->configure Build path----> Libraries Tab--->Add External jars--->(Navigate to the location where you have kept the sql driver jar)--->ok
A little late to the party but I thought I would try to clear up some common misconceptions in jQuery event handlers. As of jQuery 1.7, .on()
should be used instead of the deprecated .live()
, to delegate event handlers to elements that are dynamically created at any point after the event handler is assigned.
That said, it is not a simple of switching live
for on
because the syntax is slightly different:
New method (example 1):
$(document).on('click', '#someting', function(){
});
Deprecated method (example 2):
$('#something').live(function(){
});
As shown above, there is a difference. The twist is .on()
can actually be called similar to .live()
, by passing the selector to the jQuery function itself:
Example 3:
$('#something').on('click', function(){
});
However, without using $(document)
as in example 1, example 3 will not work for dynamically created elements. The example 3 is absolutely fine if you don't need the dynamic delegation.
Should $(document).on() be used for everything?
It will work but if you don't need the dynamic delegation, it would be more appropriate to use example 3 because example 1 requires slightly more work from the browser. There won't be any real impact on performance but it makes sense to use the most appropriate method for your use.
Should .on() be used instead of .click() if no dynamic delegation is needed?
Not necessarily. The following is just a shortcut for example 3:
$('#something').click(function(){
});
The above is perfectly valid and so it's really a matter of personal preference as to which method is used when no dynamic delegation is required.
References:
BalusC excellent answer covers most of the patterns for web applications.
Some application may require Chain-of-responsibility_pattern
In object-oriented design, the chain-of-responsibility pattern is a design pattern consisting of a source of command objects and a series of processing objects. Each processing object contains logic that defines the types of command objects that it can handle; the rest are passed to the next processing object in the chain.
Use case to use this pattern:
When handler to process a request(command) is unknown and this request can be sent to multiple objects. Generally you set successor to object. If current object can't handle the request or process the request partially and forward the same request to successor object.
Useful SE questions/articles:
Why would I ever use a Chain of Responsibility over a Decorator?
Common usages for chain of responsibility?
chain-of-responsibility-pattern from oodesign
chain_of_responsibility from sourcemaking
In TorpedoQuery it look like this
Entity from = from(Entity.class);
where(from.getCode()).in("Joe", "Bob");
Query<Entity> select = select(from);
You can get this with .BuiltInDocmementProperties
.
For example:
Public Sub PrintDocumentProperties()
Dim oApp As New Excel.Application
Dim oWB As Workbook
Set oWB = ActiveWorkbook
Dim title As String
title = oWB.BuiltinDocumentProperties("Title")
Dim lastauthor As String
lastauthor = oWB.BuiltinDocumentProperties("Last Author")
Debug.Print title
Debug.Print lastauthor
End Sub
See this page for all the fields you can access with this: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb220896.aspx
If you're trying to do this outside of the client (i.e. with Excel closed and running code from, say, a .NET program), you need to use DSOFile.dll.
The only way I can think of doing this is by creating a method that gives you the property using Object.keys();
.
var obj = {
dog: "woof",
cat: "meow",
key: function(n) {
return this[Object.keys(this)[n]];
}
};
obj.key(1); // "meow"
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/UmkVn/
It would be possible to extend this to all objects using Object.prototype;
but that isn't usually recommended.
Instead, use a function helper:
var object = {
key: function(n) {
return this[ Object.keys(this)[n] ];
}
};
function key(obj, idx) {
return object.key.call(obj, idx);
}
key({ a: 6 }, 0); // 6
Thanks for this post, it helped me a lot.
Dunno if it can help but I had the issue and thanks to you I found what I think is another way to solve it based on this boolean equivalence:
"A or B" is the same as "not(not A and not B)"
Thus:
IF [%var%] == [1] OR IF [%var%] == [2] ECHO TRUE
Becomes:
IF not [%var%] == [1] IF not [%var%] == [2] ECHO FALSE
Replace all instances of visibility
style to display
display:none //to hide
display:block //to show
Here's updated jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/QAaHP/16/
You can do it using Mootools or jQuery functions to slide up/down but if you don't need animation effect it's probably too much for what you need.
CSS display is a faster and simpler approach.
you can use @see
to do that:
sample:
interface View {
/**
* @return true: have read contact and call log permissions, else otherwise
* @see #requestReadContactAndCallLogPermissions()
*/
boolean haveReadContactAndCallLogPermissions();
/**
* if not have permissions, request to user for allow
* @see #haveReadContactAndCallLogPermissions()
*/
void requestReadContactAndCallLogPermissions();
}
In IntelliJ 14, the path to the settings for Auto Import has changed. The path is
IntelliJ IDEA->Preferences->Editor->General->Auto Import
then follow the instructions above, clicking Add unambiguous imports on the fly
I can't imagine why this wouldn't be set by default.
You must place the label after a caption in order to for label
to store the table's number, not the chapter's number.
\begin{table} \begin{tabular}{| p{5cm} | p{5cm} | p{5cm} |} -- cut -- \end{tabular} \caption{My table} \label{table:kysymys} \end{table} Table \ref{table:kysymys} on page \pageref{table:kysymys} refers to the ...
gradlew
is a wrapper(w - character) that uses gradle
.
Under the hood gradlew
performs three main things:
gradle
versiongradle
taskUsing Gradle Wrapper we can distribute/share a project to everybody to use the same version and Gradle's functionality(compile, build, install...) even if it has not been installed.
To create a wrapper run:
gradle wrapper
This command generate:
gradle-wrapper.properties
will contain the information about the Gradle distribution
*./
Is used on Unix to specify the current directory
Had similar issue when one of my controllers was intercepting all requests with empty @GetMapping
Another option is using eval
. This is only suitable if the strings are trusted. The first script can echo the variable assignments:
echo "VAR=myvalue"
Then:
eval $(./first.sh) ./second.sh
This approach is of particular interest when the second script you want to set environment variables for is not in bash and you also don't want to export
the variables, perhaps because they are sensitive and you don't want them to persist.
Your example wasn't working because you are trying to add 1 to a string that looks like this: "1.html". That will just get you this "1.html1" which is not what you want. You have to isolate the numeric part of the string and then convert it to an actual number before you can do math on it. After getting it to an actual number, you can then increase its value and then combine it back with the rest of the string.
You can use a custom replace function like this to isolate the various pieces of the original URL and replace the number with an incremented number:
function nextImage() {
return(window.location.href.replace(/(\d+)(\.html)$/, function(str, p1, p2) {
return((Number(p1) + 1) + p2);
}));
}
You can then call it like this:
window.location.href = nextImage();
Demo here: http://jsfiddle.net/jfriend00/3VPEq/
This will work for any URL that ends in some series of digits followed by .html and if you needed a slightly different URL form, you could just tweak the regular expression.
Here is a more general one-liner that works for any digits:
import math
def ceil(number, digits) -> float: return math.ceil((10.0 ** digits) * number) / (10.0 ** digits)
Example usage:
>>> ceil(1.111111, 2)
1.12
Caveat: as stated by nimeshkiranverma:
>>> ceil(1.11, 2)
1.12 #Because: 1.11 * 100.0 has value 111.00000000000001
HTML
<div class="close-orange"></div>
CSS
.close-orange {
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
background-color: #FA6900;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.close-orange:before,.close-orange:after{
content:'';
position:absolute;
width: 50px;
height: 4px;
background-color:white;
border-radius:2px;
top: 55px;
}
.close-orange:before{
-webkit-transform:rotate(45deg);
-moz-transform:rotate(45deg);
transform:rotate(45deg);
left: 32.5px;
}
.close-orange:after{
-webkit-transform:rotate(-45deg);
-moz-transform:rotate(-45deg);
transform:rotate(-45deg);
left: 32.5px;
}
They are both instances of Context, but the application instance is tied to the lifecycle of the application, while the Activity instance is tied to the lifecycle of an Activity. Thus, they have access to different information about the application environment.
If you read the docs at getApplicationContext it notes that you should only use this if you need a context whose lifecycle is separate from the current context. This doesn't apply in either of your examples.
The Activity context presumably has some information about the current activity that is necessary to complete those calls. If you show the exact error message, might be able to point to what exactly it needs.
But in general, use the activity context unless you have a good reason not to.
It's a reference to the current event object
In swift 5 You can use following code to dismiss keyboard outside textfield
override func viewDidLoad() {
// ... code
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.dismissKeyboard(_:)))
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
@objc func dismissKeyboard(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
IMHO the method UserForm_Initialize should remain private bacause it is event handler for Initialize event of the UserForm.
This event handler is called when new instance of the UserForm is created. In this even handler u can initialize the private members of UserForm1 class.
Example:
Standard module code:
Option Explicit
Public Sub Main()
Dim myUserForm As UserForm1
Set myUserForm = New UserForm1
myUserForm.Show
End Sub
User form code:
Option Explicit
Private m_initializationDate As Date
Private Sub UserForm_Initialize()
m_initializationDate = VBA.DateTime.Date
MsgBox "Hi from UserForm_Initialize event handler.", vbInformation
End Sub
MAIN will decide the first activity that will used when the application will start. Launcher will add application in the application dashboard.
If you have them already and you are still getting the error message but maybe its because you might be using more than more category or action in an intent-filter. In an intent filter there can only be one such tag. To add another category, put it in another intent filter, like the following
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<!--
TODO - Add necessary intent filter information so that this
Activity will accept Intents with the
action "android.intent.action.VIEW" and with an "http"
schemed URL
-->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<data android:scheme="http" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
</intent-filter>
Write to Shared Preferences
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getActivity().getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();
editor.putInt(getString(R.string.saved_high_score), newHighScore);
editor.commit();
Read from Shared Preferences
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getActivity().getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
int defaultValue = getResources().getInteger(R.string.saved_high_score_default);
long highScore = sharedPref.getInt(getString(R.string.saved_high_score), defaultValue);
yet another solution uses tr
:
echo $testVar | tr -d '\r'
cat myscript | tr -d '\r'
the option -d
stands for delete
.
I found another way to solve it - use Table Lock. Sure, it can be unappropriate for your application - if you need to update table at same time.
See:
Try using LOCK TABLES
to lock the entire table, instead of the default action of InnoDB's MVCC row-level locking. If I'm not mistaken, the "lock table" is referring to the InnoDB internal structure storing row and version identifiers for the MVCC implementation with a bit identifying the row is being modified in a statement, and with a table of 60 million rows, probably exceeds the memory allocated to it. The LOCK TABLES
command should alleviate this problem by setting a table-level lock instead of row-level:
SET @@AUTOCOMMIT=0;
LOCK TABLES avgvol WRITE, volume READ;
INSERT INTO avgvol(date,vol)
SELECT date,avg(vol) FROM volume
GROUP BY date;
UNLOCK TABLES;
Jay Pipes, Community Relations Manager, North America, MySQL Inc.
In later versions of MySQL you can use the information_schema
database to tell you when another table was updated:
SELECT UPDATE_TIME
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'dbname'
AND TABLE_NAME = 'tabname'
This does of course mean opening a connection to the database.
An alternative option would be to "touch" a particular file whenever the MySQL table is updated:
On database updates:
O_RDRW
modeclose
it againor alternatively
touch()
, the PHP equivalent of the utimes()
function, to change the file timestamp.On page display:
stat()
to read back the file modification time.^
used at the beginning of a character range, or negative lookahead/lookbehind assertions.
>>> re.match('[^f]', 'foo')
>>> re.match('[^f]', 'bar')
<_sre.SRE_Match object at 0x7f8b102ad6b0>
>>> re.match('(?!foo)...', 'foo')
>>> re.match('(?!foo)...', 'bar')
<_sre.SRE_Match object at 0x7f8b0fe70780>
It seems a lot of people get confused by the way objects are passed to functions and what passing by reference means. Object are still passed by value, it's just the value that is passed in PHP5 is a reference handle. As proof:
<?php
class Holder {
private $value;
public function __construct($value) {
$this->value = $value;
}
public function getValue() {
return $this->value;
}
}
function swap($x, $y) {
$tmp = $x;
$x = $y;
$y = $tmp;
}
$a = new Holder('a');
$b = new Holder('b');
swap($a, $b);
echo $a->getValue() . ", " . $b->getValue() . "\n";
Outputs:
a, b
To pass by reference means we can modify the variables that are seen by the caller, which clearly the code above does not do. We need to change the swap function to:
<?php
function swap(&$x, &$y) {
$tmp = $x;
$x = $y;
$y = $tmp;
}
$a = new Holder('a');
$b = new Holder('b');
swap($a, $b);
echo $a->getValue() . ", " . $b->getValue() . "\n";
Outputs:
b, a
in order to pass by reference.
GUI-driven approach: Open the docker desktop tool (that usually comes with Docker):
Use StringTokenizer to parse the string.
String s ="SALES:0,SALE_PRODUCTS:1,EXPENSES:2,EXPENSES_ITEMS:3";
Map<String, Integer> lMap=new HashMap<String, Integer>();
StringTokenizer st=new StringTokenizer(s, ",");
while(st.hasMoreTokens())
{
String [] array=st.nextToken().split(":");
lMap.put(array[0], Integer.valueOf(array[1]));
}
HTTP does not place a predefined limit on the length of each header field or on the length of the header section as a whole, as described in Section 2.5. Various ad hoc limitations on individual header field length are found in practice, often depending on the specific field semantics.
HTTP Header values are restricted by server implementations. Http specification doesn't restrict header size.
A server that receives a request header field, or set of fields, larger than it wishes to process MUST respond with an appropriate 4xx (Client Error) status code. Ignoring such header fields would increase the server's vulnerability to request smuggling attacks (Section 9.5).
Most servers will return 413 Entity Too Large
or appropriate 4xx error when this happens.
A client MAY discard or truncate received header fields that are larger than the client wishes to process if the field semantics are such that the dropped value(s) can be safely ignored without changing the message framing or response semantics.
Uncapped HTTP header size keeps the server exposed to attacks and can bring down its capacity to serve organic traffic.
You are calling:
JSON.parse(scatterSeries)
But when you defined scatterSeries
, you said:
var scatterSeries = [];
When you try to parse it as JSON it is converted to a string (""
), which is empty, so you reach the end of the string before having any of the possible content of a JSON text.
scatterSeries
is not JSON. Do not try to parse it as JSON.
data
is not JSON either (getJSON
will parse it as JSON automatically).
ch
is JSON … but shouldn't be. You should just create a plain object in the first place:
var ch = {
"name": "graphe1",
"items": data.results[1]
};
scatterSeries.push(ch);
In short, for what you are doing, you shouldn't have JSON.parse
anywhere in your code. The only place it should be is in the jQuery library itself.
I would use VMs. Create an XP (or whatever) VM using VMware Workstation or similar product, and snapshot it. That is your oldest version. Then perform the upgrades one at a time, and snapshot each time. Then you can switch to any snapshot you need later, or clone independent VMs based on all the snapshots so you can run them all at once. You probably want to test on different operating systems as well as different versions, so VMs generalize that solution as well rather than some one-off solution of hacking multiple IEs to coexist on a single instance of Windows.
The easiest way to use it is as following:
currentISODate = new Date().parse("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss", "2013-04-14T16:11:48.000");
where "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss" is the format of the reading date
output: Sun Apr 14 16:11:48 EEST 2013
Notes: HH vs hh - HH refers to 24h time format - hh refers to 12h time format
You can use a container like so:
Container c = JFrame.getContentPane();
c.setBackground(Color.red);
You must of course import java.awt.Color
for the red color constant.
1st. uninstall antivirus.
I had avast but I believe AVG also affects it and probably many more, just turning off the the anti virus dose not work, it has to be completely uninstalled and then the computer restarted, then run the install of the Intel HAXM, once this is complete the anti virus can be reinstalled like normal.
2nd. turn off hyper-V.
This is a setting only found on the windows Pro and enterprise, this is used to create windows mobile apps, but is you are using other software's like HAXM this needs to be off, to do this go to, control panel, all control panel items, Programs and Features, turn windows features on or off. then un-tick hyper-V
To escape the characters you want is a little more work.
Example code
iOS7 and above:
NSString *unescaped = @"http://www";
NSString *escapedString = [unescaped stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLHostAllowedCharacterSet]];
NSLog(@"escapedString: %@", escapedString);
NSLog output:
escapedString: http%3A%2F%2Fwww
The following are useful URL encoding character sets:
URLFragmentAllowedCharacterSet "#%<>[\]^`{|}
URLHostAllowedCharacterSet "#%/<>?@\^`{|}
URLPasswordAllowedCharacterSet "#%/:<>?@[\]^`{|}
URLPathAllowedCharacterSet "#%;<>?[\]^`{|}
URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet "#%<>[\]^`{|}
URLUserAllowedCharacterSet "#%/:<>?@[\]^`
Creating a characterset combining all of the above:
NSCharacterSet *URLCombinedCharacterSet = [[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@" \"#%/:<>?@[\\]^`{|}"] invertedSet];
Creating a Base64
In the case of Base64 characterset:
NSCharacterSet *URLBase64CharacterSet = [[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"/+=\n"] invertedSet];
For Swift 3.0:
var escapedString = originalString.addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters:.urlHostAllowed)
For Swift 2.x:
var escapedString = originalString.stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters(NSCharacterSet.URLHostAllowedCharacterSet())
Note: stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters
will also encode UTF-8 characters needing encoding.
Pre iOS7 use Core Foundation
Using Core Foundation With ARC:
NSString *escapedString = (NSString *)CFBridgingRelease(CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(
NULL,
(__bridge CFStringRef) unescaped,
NULL,
CFSTR("!*'();:@&=+$,/?%#[]\" "),
kCFStringEncodingUTF8));
Using Core Foundation Without ARC:
NSString *escapedString = (NSString *)CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(
NULL,
(CFStringRef)unescaped,
NULL,
CFSTR("!*'();:@&=+$,/?%#[]\" "),
kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
Note: -stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding
will not produce the correct encoding, in this case it will not encode anything returning the same string.
stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding
encodes 14 characrters:
`#%^{}[]|\"<> plus the space character as percent escaped.
testString:
" `~!@#$%^&*()_+-={}[]|\\:;\"'<,>.?/AZaz"
encodedString:
"%20%60~!@%23$%25%5E&*()_+-=%7B%7D%5B%5D%7C%5C:;%22'%3C,%3E.?/AZaz"
Note: consider if this set of characters meet your needs, if not change them as needed.
RFC 3986 characters requiring encoding (% added since it is the encoding prefix character):
"!#$&'()*+,/:;=?@[]%"
Some "unreserved characters" are additionally encoded:
"\n\r \"%-.<>\^_`{|}~"
Based on what I've read, this is how it all works:
The general flow outlined in the question is correct. In step 2, User X is authenticated, and is also authorizing Site A's access to User X's information on Site B. In step 4, the site passes its Secret back to Site B, authenticating itself, as well as the Authorization Code, indicating what it's asking for (User X's access token).
Overall, OAuth 2 actually is a very simple security model, and encryption never comes directly into play. Instead, both the Secret and the Security Token are essentially passwords, and the whole thing is secured only by the security of the https connection.
OAuth 2 has no protection against replay attacks of the Security Token or the Secret. Instead, it relies entirely on Site B being responsible with these items and not letting them get out, and on them being sent over https while in transit (https will protect URL parameters).
The purpose of the Authorization Code step is simply convenience, and the Authorization Code is not especially sensitive on its own. It provides a common identifier for User X's access token for Site A when asking Site B for User X's access token. Just User X's user id on Site B would not have worked, because there could be many outstanding access tokens waiting to be handed out to different sites at the same time.
The reason it prints "three" is because you didnt define your array. The equivalent to what you're doing is:
arr = []
for i in array :
if i == "two" :
arr.push(i)
print(i)
You are asking for the last element it looked through, which is not what you should be doing. You need to be storing the array to a variable in order to get the element.
The english equivalent of what you are doing is:
You: "I need you to print all the elements in this array that equal two, but in an array. And each time you cycle through the list, define the current element as I."
Computer: "Here: ["two"]"
You: "Now tell me 'i'"
Computer: "'i' is equal to "three"
You: "Why?"
The reason 'i' is equal to "three" is because three was the last thing that was defined as I
the computer did:
i = "one"
i = "two"
i = "three"
print(["two"])
Because you asked it to.
If you want the index, go here If you want the values in an array, define the array, like this:
MyArray = [(i) for i in my_list if i=="two"]
A unit test tests code that you have complete control over whereas an integration test tests how your code uses or "integrates" with some other code.
So you would write unit tests to make sure your own libraries work as intended, and then write integration tests to make sure your code plays nicely with other code you are making use of, for instance a library.
Functional tests are related to integration tests, but refer more specifically to tests that test an entire system or application with all of the code running together, almost a super integration test.
fun fact: height-100% works in the latest chrome; but not in safari;
so solution in tailwind would be
https://tailwindcss.com/docs/align-items
and be applied recursively to the child's child's child ...
For Java 1.8 and higher you must set
-Djdk.http.auth.tunneling.disabledSchemes=
to make proxies with Basic Authorization working with https along with Authenticator as mentioned in accepted answer
My scenario:
eg.
a.button { background-image: url(this.png; }
I found that applying the mark-up provided by Dan Tello didn't work.
However, by placing a span within the anchor element, and setting the background-image to that element I was able to achieve a good result using Dan Tello's markup.
eg.
a.button span { background-image: url(this.png; }
Load environment variables from a file you create at runtime.
export MYVAR="my_var_outside"
cat > build/env.sh <<EOF
MYVAR=${MYVAR}
EOF
... then in the Dockerfile
ADD build /build
RUN /build/test.sh
where test.sh loads MYVAR from env.sh
#!/bin/bash
. /build/env.sh
echo $MYVAR > /tmp/testfile
Yes VBA is the way to go.
But, if you don't need to have a cell with formula that auto-counts/updates the number of cells with a particular colour, an alternative is simply to use the 'Find and Replace' function and format the cell to have the appropriate colour fill.
Hitting 'Find All' will give you the total number of cells found at the bottom left of the dialogue box.
This becomes especially useful if your search range is massive. The VBA script will be very slow but the 'Find and Replace' function will still be very quick.
According to @Data description you can use:
All generated getters and setters will be public. To override the access level, annotate the field or class with an explicit @Setter and/or @Getter annotation. You can also use this annotation (by combining it with AccessLevel.NONE) to suppress generating a getter and/or setter altogether.
This accomplishes the same thing but is much simpler:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#board").delay(1000).append(".");
});
You can chain a delay before almost any jQuery method.
In new Xcode 7.0 use
//: Playground - noun: a place where people can play
import UIKit
var name = "How do you use String.substringWithRange?"
let range = name.startIndex.advancedBy(0)..<name.startIndex.advancedBy(10)
name.substringWithRange(range)
//OUT:
One solution is to use the idiosyncratic tools the platform offers:
private static String invokeLinuxPsProcess(String filterByCommand) {
List<String> args = Arrays.asList("ps -e -o stat,pid,unit,args=".split(" +"));
// Example output:
// Sl 22245 bpds-api.service /opt/libreoffice5.4/program/soffice.bin --headless
// Z 22250 - [soffice.bin] <defunct>
try {
Process psAux = new ProcessBuilder(args).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
try {
Thread.sleep(100); // TODO: Find some passive way.
} catch (InterruptedException e) { }
try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(psAux.getInputStream(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
if (!line.contains(filterByCommand))
continue;
String[] parts = line.split("\\w+");
if (parts.length < 4)
throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected format of the `ps` line, expected at least 4 columns:\n\t" + line);
String pid = parts[1];
return pid;
}
}
}
catch (IOException ex) {
log.warn(String.format("Failed executing %s: %s", args, ex.getMessage()), ex);
}
return null;
}
Disclaimer: Not tested, but you get the idea:
ps
to list the processes,ps
too.Use a CultureInfo like this, from MSDN:
// Creates a CultureInfo for German in Germany.
CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo("de-DE");
// Displays dt, formatted using the CultureInfo
Console.WriteLine(dt.ToString(ci));
More info on MSDN. Here is a link of all different cultures.
Use Where-Object
and test the $_.CreationTime
:
Get-ChildItem 'PATH' -recurse -include @("*.tif*","*.jp2","*.pdf") |
Where-Object { $_.CreationTime -ge "03/01/2013" -and $_.CreationTime -le "03/31/2013" }
In macOS, I fixed this error by installing nodemon globally
npm install -g nodemon --save-dev
and by adding the npm path to the bash_profile file. First, open bash_profile in nano by using the following command,
nano ~/.bash_profile
Second, add the following two lines to the bash_profile file (I use comments "##" which makes it bash_profile more readable)
## npm
export PATH=$PATH:~/npm
When waiting for lock on working directory
, delete .hg/wlock
.
On Windows:
system("pause");
and on Mac and Linux:
system("read");
will output "Press any key to continue..." and obviously, wait for any key to be pressed. I hope thats what you meant
MATLAB is great for doing array manipulation, doing specialized math functions, and for creating nice plots quick.
I'd probably only use it for large programs if I could use a lot of array/matrix manipulation.
You don't have to worry about the IDE as much as in more formal packages, so it's easier for students without a lot of programming experience to pick up.
Might the UNION operator work for you? Have one SELECT for each section, then UNION them together. Guess it would only work for a fixed number of sections though.
Real life example; find all but not current user:
var players = Players.find({ my_x: player.my_x, my_y: player.my_y, userId: {$ne: Meteor.userId()} });
Make sure you can access the corporate repository you configured in npm is available.Check you VPN connection.
Else reset it back to default repository like below.
npm config set registry http://registry.npmjs.org/
Good Luck!!
The Top Voted Answer is out of date. I just installed MySQL 5.7 and the service name is now MySQL57
so the new command is
net stop MySQL57
Since C++14 you can use two real string literals:
const string hello = "Hello"s;
const string message = hello + ",world"s + "!"s;
or
const string exclam = "!"s;
const string message = "Hello"s + ",world"s + exclam;
if you are sure, that you want to delete the entire dir tree, and are no more interested in contents of dir, then crawling for entire dir tree is stupidness... just call native OS command from python to do that. It will be faster, efficient and less memory consuming.
RMDIR c:\blah /s /q
or *nix
rm -rf /home/whatever
In python, the code will look like..
import sys
import os
mswindows = (sys.platform == "win32")
def getstatusoutput(cmd):
"""Return (status, output) of executing cmd in a shell."""
if not mswindows:
return commands.getstatusoutput(cmd)
pipe = os.popen(cmd + ' 2>&1', 'r')
text = pipe.read()
sts = pipe.close()
if sts is None: sts = 0
if text[-1:] == '\n': text = text[:-1]
return sts, text
def deleteDir(path):
"""deletes the path entirely"""
if mswindows:
cmd = "RMDIR "+ path +" /s /q"
else:
cmd = "rm -rf "+path
result = getstatusoutput(cmd)
if(result[0]!=0):
raise RuntimeError(result[1])
These days, you can leverage the .NET library from VBA. The following works for me in Excel 2016. Returns the hash as uppercase hex.
Public Function SHA1(ByVal s As String) As String
Dim Enc As Object, Prov As Object
Dim Hash() As Byte, i As Integer
Set Enc = CreateObject("System.Text.UTF8Encoding")
Set Prov = CreateObject("System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1CryptoServiceProvider")
Hash = Prov.ComputeHash_2(Enc.GetBytes_4(s))
SHA1 = ""
For i = LBound(Hash) To UBound(Hash)
SHA1 = SHA1 & Hex(Hash(i) \ 16) & Hex(Hash(i) Mod 16)
Next
End Function
You can do it programatically:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
public class ActivityName extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// remove title
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
}
Or you can do it via your AndroidManifest.xml
file:
<activity android:name=".ActivityName"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Black.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen">
</activity>
Edit: I added some lines so that you can show it in fullscreen, as it seems that's what you want.
You can use any of the following:
\b #A word break and will work for both spaces and end of lines.
(^|\s) #the | means or. () is a capturing group.
/\b(stackoverflow)\b/
Also, if you don't want to include the space in your match, you can use lookbehind/aheads.
(?<=\s|^) #to look behind the match
(stackoverflow) #the string you want. () optional
(?=\s|$) #to look ahead.
it's better use this example
<a href="@Url.Action("Register","Account", new {id=Item.id })"_x000D_
class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">Register</a>
_x000D_
just try
<img :src="require(`${imgPreUrl}img/logo.png`)">
_x000D_
IMO, JavaScript is gradually becoming a universal scripting standard: it is probably available in more products than any other scripting language (in Windows, it is available using the Windows Scripting Host). I have to clean out old files in lots of folders, so here is a JavaScript function to do that:
// run from an administrator command prompt (or from task scheduler with full rights): wscript jscript.js
// debug with: wscript /d /x jscript.js
var fs = WScript.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");
clearFolder('C:\\temp\\cleanup');
function clearFolder(folderPath)
{
// calculate date 3 days ago
var dateNow = new Date();
var dateTest = new Date();
dateTest.setDate(dateNow.getDate() - 3);
var folder = fs.GetFolder(folderPath);
var files = folder.Files;
for( var it = new Enumerator(files); !it.atEnd(); it.moveNext() )
{
var file = it.item();
if( file.DateLastModified < dateTest)
{
var filename = file.name;
var ext = filename.split('.').pop().toLowerCase();
if (ext != 'exe' && ext != 'dll')
{
file.Delete(true);
}
}
}
var subfolders = new Enumerator(folder.SubFolders);
for (; !subfolders.atEnd(); subfolders.moveNext())
{
clearFolder(subfolders.item().Path);
}
}
For each folder to clear, just add another call to the clearFolder() function. This particular code also preserves exe and dll files, and cleans up subfolders as well.
I think the easiest thing is to sort the dict by key and save the sorted key:value pair in a new dict.
dict1 = {'renault': 3, 'ford':4, 'volvo': 1, 'toyota': 2}
dict2 = {} # create an empty dict to store the sorted values
for key in sorted(dict1.keys()):
if not key in dict2: # Depending on the goal, this line may not be neccessary
dict2[key] = dict1[key]
To make it clearer:
dict1 = {'renault': 3, 'ford':4, 'volvo': 1, 'toyota': 2}
dict2 = {} # create an empty dict to store the sorted values
for key in sorted(dict1.keys()):
if not key in dict2: # Depending on the goal, this line may not be neccessary
value = dict1[key]
dict2[key] = value
2020 Update: Concatenation by String Interpolation
RFC 2795 issued 2019-10-27: Suggests support for implicit arguments to do what many people would know as "string interpolation" -- a way of embedding arguments within a string to concatenate them.
RFC: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2795-format-args-implicit-identifiers.html
Latest issue status can be found here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/67984
At the time of this writing (2020-9-24), I believe this feature should be available in the Rust Nightly build.
This will allow you to concatenate via the following shorthand:
format_args!("hello {person}")
It is equivalent to this:
format_args!("hello {person}", person=person)
There is also the "ifmt" crate, which provides its own kind of string interpolation:
I tried all the above and found them wanting. This is the simplest most flexible solution I could figure out (thanks to all of the above for inspiration).
HTML
<div id="container">
<ul>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>ABOUT US</li>
<li>SERVICES</li>
<li>PREVIOUS PROJECTS</li>
<li>TESTIMONIALS</li>
<li>NEWS</li>
<li>RESEARCH & DEV</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS
div#container{
width:900px;
background-color:#eee;
padding:20px;
}
ul {
display:table;
width: 100%;
margin:0 0;
-webkit-padding-start:0px; /* reset chrome default */
}
ul li {
display:table-cell;
height:30px;
line-height:30px;
font-size:12px;
padding:20px 10px;
text-align: center;
background-color:#999;
border-right:2px solid #fff;
}
ul li:first-child {
border-radius:10px 0 0 10px;
}
ul li:last-child {
border-radius:0 10px 10px 0;
border-right:0 none;
}
You can drop the first/last child-rounded ends, obviously, but I think they're real purdy (and so does your client ;)
The container width limits the horizontal list, but you can ditch this and just apply an absolute value to the UL if you like.
Fiddle with it, if you like..
If you don't want to use momentum.js or any other date formating, you can prepend a date format in milliseconds in the date value so that the sort will read according to it's millisecond. And hide the milliseconds date format.
Sample code:
var date = new Date();
var millisecond = Date.parse(date);
HTML
<td>'<span style="display: none;">' + millisecond + "</span>" + date + </td>
That's it.
My solution shuffles the rows, then takes the first 75% of the rows as train and the last 25% as test. Super simples!
row_count <- nrow(orders_pivotted)
shuffled_rows <- sample(row_count)
train <- orders_pivotted[head(shuffled_rows,floor(row_count*0.75)),]
test <- orders_pivotted[tail(shuffled_rows,floor(row_count*0.25)),]
I find the easiest way is to double up on the quotes to handle a quote.
Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Formula = "IF(Sheet1!A1=0,"""",Sheet1!A1)"
Some people like to use CHR(34)*:
Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Formula = "IF(Sheet1!A1=0," & CHR(34) & CHR(34) & ",Sheet1!A1)"
*Note: CHAR() is used as an Excel cell formula, e.g. writing "=CHAR(34)" in a cell, but for VBA code you use the CHR() function.
You can get the array direct without increment a new level in the configuration:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services) {
services.Configure<List<String>>(Configuration.GetSection("MyArray"));
//...
}
Cecil Curry has a great answer, however his answer only works for multiline regular expressions. Multiline regular expressions are more rarely used, but they are handy sometimes.
Here is an improvement upon his sed_inplace function that allows it to function with multiline regular expressions if asked to do so.
WARNING: In multiline mode, it will read the entire file in, and then perform the regular expression substitution, so you'll only want to use this mode on small-ish files - don't try to run this on gigabyte-sized files when running in multiline mode.
import re, shutil, tempfile
def sed_inplace(filename, pattern, repl, multiline = False):
'''
Perform the pure-Python equivalent of in-place `sed` substitution: e.g.,
`sed -i -e 's/'${pattern}'/'${repl}' "${filename}"`.
'''
re_flags = 0
if multiline:
re_flags = re.M
# For efficiency, precompile the passed regular expression.
pattern_compiled = re.compile(pattern, re_flags)
# For portability, NamedTemporaryFile() defaults to mode "w+b" (i.e., binary
# writing with updating). This is usually a good thing. In this case,
# however, binary writing imposes non-trivial encoding constraints trivially
# resolved by switching to text writing. Let's do that.
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w', delete=False) as tmp_file:
with open(filename) as src_file:
if multiline:
content = src_file.read()
tmp_file.write(pattern_compiled.sub(repl, content))
else:
for line in src_file:
tmp_file.write(pattern_compiled.sub(repl, line))
# Overwrite the original file with the munged temporary file in a
# manner preserving file attributes (e.g., permissions).
shutil.copystat(filename, tmp_file.name)
shutil.move(tmp_file.name, filename)
from os.path import expanduser
sed_inplace('%s/.gitconfig' % expanduser("~"), r'^(\[user\]$\n[ \t]*name = ).*$(\n[ \t]*email = ).*', r'\1John Doe\[email protected]', multiline=True)
Here you go:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('#submenu li').hover(function(){
$('#carousel').css('background-position', '10px 10px');
}, function(){
$('#carousel').css('background-position', '');
});
});
Just a little addition. If you've only selected 1 row then the code below will select the value of a column (index of 4, but 5th column) for the selected row:
me.lstIssues.Column(4)
This saves having to use the ItemsSelected property.
Kristian
The other answers cover what it is quite well. I'm not repeating that. Just some points that might be useful to you.
Usually, memoisation is an operation you can apply on any function that computes something (expensive) and returns a value. Because of this, it's often implemented as a decorator. The implementation is straightforward and it would be something like this
memoised_function = memoise(actual_function)
or expressed as a decorator
@memoise
def actual_function(arg1, arg2):
#body
Step by steps:
To create/edit the .gemrc file from the terminal:
vi ~/.gemrc
You will open a editor called vi. paste in:
gem: --no-ri --no-rdoc
click 'esc'-button.
type in:
:exit
You can check if everything is correct with this command:
sudo /Applications/TextEdit.app/Contents/MacOS/TextEdit ~/.gemrc
imho: Apache HTTP Client
usage example:
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.*;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.*;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;
import java.io.*;
public class HttpClientTutorial {
private static String url = "http://www.apache.org/";
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create an instance of HttpClient.
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
// Create a method instance.
GetMethod method = new GetMethod(url);
// Provide custom retry handler is necessary
method.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER,
new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler(3, false));
try {
// Execute the method.
int statusCode = client.executeMethod(method);
if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
System.err.println("Method failed: " + method.getStatusLine());
}
// Read the response body.
byte[] responseBody = method.getResponseBody();
// Deal with the response.
// Use caution: ensure correct character encoding and is not binary data
System.out.println(new String(responseBody));
} catch (HttpException e) {
System.err.println("Fatal protocol violation: " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Fatal transport error: " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// Release the connection.
method.releaseConnection();
}
}
}
some highlight features:
I disagree with yydi answer saying:
If Android decides to recreate your Fragment later, it's going to call the no-argument constructor of your fragment. So overloading the constructor is not a solution.
I think it is a solution and a good one, this is exactly the reason it been developed by Java core language.
Its true that Android system can destroy and recreate your Fragment
. So you can do this:
public MyFragment() {
// An empty constructor for Android System to use, otherwise exception may occur.
}
public MyFragment(int someInt) {
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt("someInt", someInt);
setArguments(args);
}
It will allow you to pull someInt
from getArguments()
latter on, even if the Fragment
been recreated by the system. This is more elegant solution than static
constructor.
For my opinion static
constructors are useless and should not be used. Also they will limit you if in the future you would like to extend this Fragment
and add more functionality to the constructor. With static
constructor you can't do this.
Update:
Android added inspection that flag all non-default constructors with an error.
I recommend to disable it, for the reasons mentioned above.
I'm using angular 1.6.4 and answer provided by subhaze didn't work for me. I modified it a bit and then it worked - you have to use value returned by $sce.trustAsResourceUrl. Full code:
var url = "http://public-api.wordpress.com/rest/v1/sites/wtmpeachtest.wordpress.com/posts"
url = $sce.trustAsResourceUrl(url);
$http.jsonp(url, {jsonpCallbackParam: 'callback'})
.then(function(data){
console.log(data.found);
});
for more extendability for large scale apps use oop style with encapsulated fields.
Simple way :-
class Fruit implements JsonSerializable {
private $type = 'Apple', $lastEaten = null;
public function __construct() {
$this->lastEaten = new DateTime();
}
public function jsonSerialize() {
return [
'category' => $this->type,
'EatenTime' => $this->lastEaten->format(DateTime::ISO8601)
];
}
}
echo json_encode(new Fruit()); //which outputs:
{"category":"Apple","EatenTime":"2013-01-31T11:17:07-0500"}
Real Gson on PHP :-
If you are just placing the code on the page, usually the code behind will get an auto generated field you to use like @Oded has shown.
In other cases, you can always use this code:
Label myLabel = this.FindControl("myLabel") as Label; // this is your Page class
if(myLabel != null)
myLabel.Text = "SomeText";
The "Make Hidden" extension works great!
Make Hidden provides more control over your project's directory by enabling context menus that allow you to perform hide/show actions effortlessly, a view pane explorer to see hidden items and the ability to save workspaces to quickly toggle between bulk hidden items.
Your result will vary depending on what kind of terminal or console program you're on, but yes, on most \b
is a nondestructive backspace. It moves the cursor backward, but doesn't erase what's there.
So for the hello worl
part, the code outputs
hello worl ^
...(where ^
shows where the cursor is) Then it outputs two \b
characters which moves the cursor backward two places without erasing (on your terminal):
hello worl ^
Note the cursor is now on the r
. Then it outputs d
, which overwrites the r
and gives us:
hello wodl ^
Finally, it outputs \n
, which is a non-destructive newline (again, on most terminals, including apparently yours), so the l
is left unchanged and the cursor is moved to the beginning of the next line.
you can look into android:lineSpacingExtra
and apply it to your XML
Additional Info is on this page
or the related method public void setLineSpacing (float add, float mult)
I was facing "java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space" error while building my project using maven install command.
I was able to get rid of it by changing maven runner settings.
Settings
| Build, Execution, Deployment
| Build Tools
| Maven
| Runner
| VM options
to -Xmx512m
just wanted to leave my .scss
example here, I think its kinda best practice, especially I think if you do customization its nice to set the width only once! It is not clever to apply it everywhere, you will increase the human factor exponentially.
Im looking forward for your feedback!
// Set your parameters
$widthSmall: 768px;
$widthMedium: 992px;
// Prepare your "function"
@mixin in-between {
@media (min-width:$widthSmall) and (max-width:$widthMedium) {
@content;
}
}
// Apply your "function"
main {
@include in-between {
//Do something between two media queries
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
}
WORKING SOLUTION
Let me add to this old post, a working solution I used to use that works in probably 80% or more of all browsers both new and old.
The solution is complex yet simple. The first step is to make use of CSS and guise the input file type with "under-elements" that show through as it has an opacity of 0. The next step is to use JavaScript to update its label as needed.
HTML The ID's are simply inserted if you wanted a quick way to access a specific element, the classes however, are a must as they relate to the CSS that sets this whole process up
<div class="file-input wrapper">
<input id="inpFile0" type="file" class="file-input control" />
<div class="file-input content">
<label id="inpFileOutput0" for="inpFileButton" class="file-input output">Click Here</label>
<input id="inpFileButton0" type="button" class="file-input button" value="Select File" />
</div>
</div>
CSS Keep in mind, coloring and font-styles and such are totally your preference, if you use this basic CSS, you can always use after-end mark up to style as you please, this is shown in the jsFiddle listed at the end.
.file-test-area {
border: 1px solid;
margin: .5em;
padding: 1em;
}
.file-input {
cursor: pointer !important;
}
.file-input * {
cursor: pointer !important;
display: inline-block;
}
.file-input.wrapper {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 14px;
height: auto;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
width: auto;
}
.file-input.control {
-moz-opacity:0 ;
filter:alpha(opacity: 0);
opacity: 0;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
text-align: right;
width: 100%;
z-index: 2;
}
.file-input.content {
position: relative;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
z-index: 1;
}
.file-input.output {
background-color: #FFC;
font-size: .8em;
padding: .2em .2em .2em .4em;
text-align: center;
width: 10em;
}
.file-input.button {
border: none;
font-weight: bold;
margin-left: .25em;
padding: 0 .25em;
}
JavaScript Pure and true, however, some OLDER (retired) browsers may still have trouble with it (like Netscrape 2!)
var inp = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
for (var i=0;i<inp.length;i++) {
if (inp[i].type != 'file') continue;
inp[i].relatedElement = inp[i].parentNode.getElementsByTagName('label')[0];
inp[i].onchange /*= inp[i].onmouseout*/ = function () {
this.relatedElement.innerHTML = this.value;
};
};
Hashes are indexed using the square brackets ([]). Just as arrays. But instead of indexing with the numerical index, hashes are indexed using either the string literal you used for the key, or the symbol. So if your hash is similar to
hash = { "key1" => "value1", "key2" => "value2" }
you can access the value with
hash["key1"]
or for
hash = { :key1 => "value1", :key2 => "value2"}
or the new format supported in Ruby 1.9
hash = { key1: "value1", key2: "value2" }
you can access the value with
hash[:key1]
How I was doing it until now:
php artisan make:model Customer
php artisan make:controller CustomersController --resource
Apparently, there’s a quicker way:
php artisan make:controller CustomersController --model=Customer
I think the touch command is the right answer e.g. do something like
touch --date="`date`" aclocal.m4 Makefile.am configure Makefile.in
before [./configure && make].
Sidebar I: Otherwise, I agree with @kaz: adding dependencies for aclocal.m4 and/or configure and/or Makefile.am and/or Makefile.in makes assumptions about the target system that may be invalid. Specifically, those assumptions are
1) that all target systems have autotools,
2) that all target systems have the same version of autotools (e.g. automake.1.15 in this case).
3) that if either (1) or (2) are not true for any user, that the user is extracting the package from a maintainer-produced TAR or ZIP format that maintains timestamps of the relevant files, in which case all autotool/configure/Makefile.am/Makefile.in dependencies in the configure-generated Makefile will be satisfied before the make command is issued.
The second assumption fails on many Mac systems because automake.1.14 is the "latest" for OSX (at least that is what I see in MacPorts, and apparently the same is true for brew).
The third assumption fails spectacularly in a world with Github. This failure is an example of an "everyone thinks they are normative" mindset; specifically, the maintainers, who are the only class of users that should need to edit Makefile.am, have now put everyone into that class.
Perhaps there is an option in autowhatever that keeps these dependencies from being added to Makefile.in and/or Makefile.
Sidebar II [Why @kaz is right]: of course it is obvious, to me and other cognoscenti, to simply try a sequence of [touch] commands to fool the configure-created Makefile from re-running configure and the autotools. But that is not the point of configure; the point of configure is to ensure as many users on as many different systems as as possible can simply do [./configure && make] and move on; most users are not interested in "shaving the yak" e.g. debugging faulty assumptions of the autotools developers.
Sidebar III: it could be argued that ./configure, now that autotools adds these dependencies, is the wrong build tool to use with Github-distributed packages.
Sidebar IV: perhaps configure-based Github repos should put the necessary touch command into their readme, e.g. https://github.com/drbitboy/Tycho2_SQLite_RTree.
Add attributed text color in swift code.
Swift 4:
let greenColor = UIColor(red: 10/255, green: 190/255, blue: 50/255, alpha: 1)
let attributedStringColor = [NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor : greenColor];
let attributedString = NSAttributedString(string: "Hello World!", attributes: attributedStringColor)
label.attributedText = attributedString
for Swift 3:
let greenColor = UIColor(red: 10/255, green: 190/255, blue: 50/255, alpha: 1)
let attributedStringColor : NSDictionary = [NSForegroundColorAttributeName : greenColor];
let attributedString = NSAttributedString(string: "Hello World!", attributes: attributedStringColor as? [String : AnyObject])
label.attributedText = attributedString
You can put it like this
assertTrue("your fail message ",Long.parseLong(previousTokenValues[1]) > Long.parseLong(currentTokenValues[1]));
You can also put a Text tag inside of another Text tag. The second text tag will inherit the styling of the first, but you maintain the ability to style it independently from its parent.
<Text style={styles.bold}>Level:
<Text style={styles.normal}>Easy</Text>
</Text>
//in your stylesheet...
bold: {
fontSize: 25,
fontWeight: "bold",
color: "blue",
},
normal: {
// will inherit size and color attributes
fontWeight: "normal",
}
You could do something like this:
var radio_buttons = $("input[name='html_elements']");
if( radio_buttons.filter(':checked').length == 0){
// None checked
} else {
// If you need to use the result you can do so without
// another (costly) jQuery selector call:
var val = radio_buttons.val();
}
I found that the WebClient kept removing my User-Agent header after one request and I was tired of setting it each time. I used a hack to set the User-Agent permanently by making my own custom WebClient and overriding the GetWebRequest method. Hope this helps.
public class CustomWebClient : WebClient
{
public CustomWebClient(){}
protected override WebRequest GetWebRequest(Uri address)
{
var request = base.GetWebRequest(address) as HttpWebRequest;
request.UserAgent="Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/6.0;)";
//... your other custom code...
return request;
}
}
How about this;
myImageView.image=UIImage(named: "image_1")
where image_1 is within the assets folder as image_1.png.
This worked for me since i'm using a switch case to display an image slide.
Because for many programming tasks C is simpler, and good enough. When I'm programming lightweight utilities especially, I can feel like C++ wants me to build in an elegant supersructure for its own sake, rather than simply write the code.
OTOH, for more complex projects, the elegance provides more good solid structural rigor than would naturally flow out of my keyboard.
I dont know of a unified way, but heres something that you might find useful:
http://www.codeguru.com/Cpp/I-N/network/networkinformation/article.php/c5451
What I would do in this case would be to wrap these up into a function, and based on the OS it would run the proper command, parse as required and return only the MAC address formatted as you want. Its ofcourse all the same, except that you only have to do it once, and it looks cleaner from the main code.
Now you should be able to use the new proxy integration type for Lambda to automatically get the full request in standard shape, rather than configure mappings.
An <iframe>
background can be changed like this:
<iframe allowtransparency="true" style="background: #FFFFFF;"
src="http://zingaya.com/widget/9d043c064dc241068881f045f9d8c151"
frameborder="0" height="184" width="100%">
</iframe>
I don't think it's possible to change the background of the page that you have loaded in the iframe.
The log file is not visible because the slf4j configuration file location needs to passed to the java run command using the following arguments .(e.g.)
-Dlogging.config={file_location}\log4j2.xml
or this:
-Dlog4j.configurationFile={file_location}\log4j2.xml
In addition to global "editor.rulers"
setting, it's also possible to set this on a per-language level.
For example, style guides for Python projects often specify either 79 or 120 characters vs. Git commit messages should be no longer than 50 characters.
So in your settings.json
, you'd put:
"[git-commit]": {"editor.rulers": [50]},
"[python]": {
"editor.rulers": [
79,
120
]
}
You can use ng-include
directive.
Try something like this:
emanuel.directive('hymn', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
scope.getContentUrl = function() {
return 'content/excerpts/hymn-' + attrs.ver + '.html';
}
},
template: '<div ng-include="getContentUrl()"></div>'
}
});
UPD. for watching ver
attribute
emanuel.directive('hymn', function() {
return {
restrict: 'E',
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
scope.contentUrl = 'content/excerpts/hymn-' + attrs.ver + '.html';
attrs.$observe("ver",function(v){
scope.contentUrl = 'content/excerpts/hymn-' + v + '.html';
});
},
template: '<div ng-include="contentUrl"></div>'
}
});
You can do it using string.indexOf("{item}")
. If the result is greater than -1 {item}
is in the string
The timezone name is the only reliable way to specify the timezone.
You can find a list of timezone names here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones Note that this list contains a lot of alias names, such as US/Eastern for the timezone that is properly called America/New_York.
If you programatically want to create this list from the zoneinfo database you can compile it from the zone.tab file in the zoneinfo database. I don't think pytz has an API to get them, and I also don't think it would be very useful.
Here are 2 ways(both are OS independent.)
Using Paths
: Since 1.7
Path p = Paths.get(<Absolute Path of Linux/Windows system>);
String fileName = p.getFileName().toString();
String directory = p.getParent().toString();
Using FilenameUtils
in Apache Commons IO :
String name1 = FilenameUtils.getName("/ab/cd/xyz.txt");
String name2 = FilenameUtils.getName("c:\\ab\\cd\\xyz.txt");
There's already a lot of good answers here so why not one more, use a library like lodash or underscore :)
obj = {
1 : { name : 'bob' , dinner : 'pizza' },
2 : { name : 'john' , dinner : 'sushi' },
3 : { name : 'larry', dinner : 'hummus' }
}
_.where(obj, {dinner: 'pizza'})
>> [{"name":"bob","dinner":"pizza"}]
Try to use this xPath expression:
//book/title[@lang='it']/..
That should give you all book nodes in "it" lang
The only way to pass values to a parent constructor is through an initialization list. The initilization list is implemented with a : and then a list of classes and the values to be passed to that classes constructor.
Class2::Class2(string id) : Class1(id) {
....
}
Also remember that if you have a constructor that takes no parameters on the parent class, it will be called automatically prior to the child constructor executing.
You need to do it on the UI thread. Use:
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => {GetGridData(null, 0)}));
For some reason, you're re-instantiating the form after you check is_valid()
. Forms only get a cleaned_data
attribute when is_valid()
has been called, and you haven't called it on this new, second instance.
Just get rid of the second form = SearchForm(request.POST)
and all should be well.
My 5 (wrong) cents
'a' in "".join(['A']).lower()
Ouch, totally agree @jpp, I'll keep as an example of bad practice :(
Thanks for the answer. I just got this working on Windows XP, with a few modifications. Here are my steps.
(snip)
<IfModule mime_module>
LoadModule php5_module "/xampp/apache/bin/php5apache2_2.dll"
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php5 .php4 .php3 .phtml .phpt
<Directory "/xampp/htdocs/xampp">
<IfModule php5_module>
<Files "status.php">
php_admin_flag safe_mode off
</Files>
</IfModule>
</Directory>
</IfModule>
(Note that this is taken from the same file in the 1.7.0 xampp distribution. If you run into trouble, check that conf file and make the new one match it.)
You should then be able to start the apache server with PHP 5.2.8. You can tail the G:\xampp\apache\logs\error.log file to see whether there are any errors on startup. If not, you should be able to see the XAMPP splash screen when you navigate to localhost.
Hope this helps the next guy.
cheers,
Jake
The default logging level is warning. Since you haven't changed the level, the root logger's level is still warning. That means that it will ignore any logging with a level that is lower than warning, including debug loggings.
This is explained in the tutorial:
import logging
logging.warning('Watch out!') # will print a message to the console
logging.info('I told you so') # will not print anything
The 'info' line doesn't print anything, because the level is higher than info.
To change the level, just set it in the root logger:
'root':{'handlers':('console', 'file'), 'level':'DEBUG'}
In other words, it's not enough to define a handler with level=DEBUG, the actual logging level must also be DEBUG in order to get it to output anything.
EL expression:
${requestScope.Error_Message}
There are several implicit objects in JSP EL. See Expression Language under the "Implicit Objects" heading.
if 'empty' is not the best choice, what about this:
if (array_intersect($people, $criminals)) {...} //when found
or
if (!array_intersect($people, $criminals)) {...} //when not found
Using Bootstrap 3.3.5 and .container-fluid
, this is how I get full width with no gutters or horizontal scrolling on mobile. Note that .container-fluid
was re-introduced in 3.1.
Full width on mobile/tablet, 1/4 screen on desktop
<div class="container-fluid"> <!-- Adds 15px left/right padding -->
<div class="row"> <!-- Adds -15px left/right margins -->
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4" style="padding-left: 0, padding-right: 0"> <!-- col classes adds 15px padding, so remove the same amount -->
<!-- Full-width for mobile -->
<!-- 1/4 screen width for desktop -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
Full width on all resolutions (mobile, table, desktop)
<div class="container-fluid"> <!-- Adds 15px left/right padding -->
<div class="row"> <!-- Adds -15px left/right margins -->
<div>
<!-- Full-width content -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
I was just investigating this issue now, you should use Ubuntu Make
Which "is a command line tool which allows you to download the latest version of popular developer tools on your installation"
If the answers that involve tables or setting line-height don't work for you, you can experiment with wrapping the p element in a div and style its positioning relative to the height of the parent div.
.parent-div{_x000D_
width: 100px;_x000D_
height: 100px;_x000D_
background-color: blue;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.text-div{_x000D_
position: relative;_x000D_
top: 50%;_x000D_
transform: translateY(-50%);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
p.event_desc{_x000D_
font: bold 12px "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="parent-div">_x000D_
<div class="text-div">_x000D_
<p class="event_desc">_x000D_
MY TEXT_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
This is the general form (as already provided in other answers)
var c =
from a in alpha
join b in beta on b.field1 equals a.field1 into b_temp
from b_value in b_temp.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new { Alpha = a, Beta = b_value };
However here's an explanation that I hope will clarify what this actually means!
join b in beta on b.field1 equals a.field1 into b_temp
essentially creates a separate result set b_temp that effectively includes null 'rows' for entries on the right hand side (entries in 'b').
Then the next line:
from b_value in b_temp.DefaultIfEmpty()
..iterates over that result set, setting the default null value for the 'row' on the right hand side, and setting the result of the right hand side row join to the value of 'b_value' (i.e. the value that's on the right hand side,if there's a matching record, or 'null' if there isn't).
Now, if the right hand side is the result of a separate LINQ query, it will consist of anonymous types, which can only either be 'something' or 'null'. If it's an enumerable however (e.g. a List - where MyObjectB is a class with 2 fields), then it's possible to be specific about what default 'null' values are used for its properties:
var c =
from a in alpha
join b in beta on b.field1 equals a.field1 into b_temp
from b_value in b_temp.DefaultIfEmpty( new MyObjectB { Field1 = String.Empty, Field2 = (DateTime?) null })
select new { Alpha = a, Beta_field1 = b_value.Field1, Beta_field2 = b_value.Field2 };
This ensures that 'b' itself isn't null (but its properties can be null, using the default null values that you've specified), and this allows you to check properties of b_value without getting a null reference exception for b_value. Note that for a nullable DateTime, a type of (DateTime?) i.e. 'nullable DateTime' must be specified as the 'Type' of the null in the specification for the 'DefaultIfEmpty' (this will also apply to types that are not 'natively' nullable e.g double, float).
You can perform multiple left outer joins by simply chaining the above syntax.
I ran across this while on a hunt for answers myself after attempting to follow a guide using pm2. The goal is to automatically start a node.js application on a server. Some guides call out using pm2 startup systemd
, which is the path that leads to the question of using systemctl on Ubuntu 14.04. Instead, use pm2 startup ubuntu
.
Unlike Java, you cannot define multiple constructors. However, you can define a default value if one is not passed.
def __init__(self, city="Berlin"):
self.city = city
Pickling will serialize your list (convert it, and it's entries to a unique byte string), so you can save it to disk. You can also use pickle to retrieve your original list, loading from the saved file.
So, first build a list, then use pickle.dump
to send it to a file...
Python 3.4.1 (default, May 21 2014, 12:39:51)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 5.0 (clang-500.2.79)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> mylist = ['I wish to complain about this parrot what I purchased not half an hour ago from this very boutique.', "Oh yes, the, uh, the Norwegian Blue...What's,uh...What's wrong with it?", "I'll tell you what's wrong with it, my lad. 'E's dead, that's what's wrong with it!", "No, no, 'e's uh,...he's resting."]
>>>
>>> import pickle
>>>
>>> with open('parrot.pkl', 'wb') as f:
... pickle.dump(mylist, f)
...
>>>
Then quit and come back later… and open with pickle.load
...
Python 3.4.1 (default, May 21 2014, 12:39:51)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 5.0 (clang-500.2.79)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import pickle
>>> with open('parrot.pkl', 'rb') as f:
... mynewlist = pickle.load(f)
...
>>> mynewlist
['I wish to complain about this parrot what I purchased not half an hour ago from this very boutique.', "Oh yes, the, uh, the Norwegian Blue...What's,uh...What's wrong with it?", "I'll tell you what's wrong with it, my lad. 'E's dead, that's what's wrong with it!", "No, no, 'e's uh,...he's resting."]
>>>
target="_blank"
Opens a new window and show the related data.
target="_self"
Opens the window in the same frame, it means existing window itself.
target="_top"
Opens the linked document in the full body of the window.
target="_parent"
Opens data in the size of parent window.
Extension to @Stevoisiak's answer and dealing with non-Latin characters. Only one way will display the non-Latin characters to you. The one method is different on both Python 3 and Python 2.
Input
xml = ElementTree.fromstring('<Person Name="???" />')
xml = ElementTree.Element("Person", Name="???") # Read Note about Python 2
NOTE: In Python 2, when calling the
toString(...)
code, assigningxml
withElementTree.Element("Person", Name="???")
will raise an error...
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xed in position 0: ordinal not in range(128)
Output
ElementTree.tostring(xml)
# Python 3 (???): b'<Person Name="크리스" />'
# Python 3 (John): b'<Person Name="John" />'
# Python 2 (???): <Person Name="크리스" />
# Python 2 (John): <Person Name="John" />
ElementTree.tostring(xml, encoding='unicode')
# Python 3 (???): <Person Name="???" /> <-------- Python 3
# Python 3 (John): <Person Name="John" />
# Python 2 (???): LookupError: unknown encoding: unicode
# Python 2 (John): LookupError: unknown encoding: unicode
ElementTree.tostring(xml, encoding='utf-8')
# Python 3 (???): b'<Person Name="\xed\x81\xac\xeb\xa6\xac\xec\x8a\xa4" />'
# Python 3 (John): b'<Person Name="John" />'
# Python 2 (???): <Person Name="???" /> <-------- Python 2
# Python 2 (John): <Person Name="John" />
ElementTree.tostring(xml).decode()
# Python 3 (???): <Person Name="크리스" />
# Python 3 (John): <Person Name="John" />
# Python 2 (???): <Person Name="크리스" />
# Python 2 (John): <Person Name="John" />
Anyway, I was following my workflow on a recent branch, and when I tried to merge it back to master, it all went to hell. There were tons of conflicts with things that should have not mattered. The conflicts just made no sense to me. It took me a day to sort everything out, and eventually culminated in a forced push to the remote master, since my local master has all conflicts resolved, but the remote one still wasn't happy.
In neither your partner's nor your suggested workflows should you have come across conflicts that didn't make sense. Even if you had, if you are following the suggested workflows then after resolution a 'forced' push should not be required. It suggests that you haven't actually merged the branch to which you were pushing, but have had to push a branch that wasn't a descendent of the remote tip.
I think you need to look carefully at what happened. Could someone else have (deliberately or not) rewound the remote master branch between your creation of the local branch and the point at which you attempted to merge it back into the local branch?
Compared to many other version control systems I've found that using Git involves less fighting the tool and allows you to get to work on the problems that are fundamental to your source streams. Git doesn't perform magic, so conflicting changes cause conflicts, but it should make it easy to do the write thing by its tracking of commit parentage.
I also ran into this error when I was using Dapper and forgot to input a parameterized value.
To fix I had to ensure that the object passed in as a parameter had properties matching the parameterised values in the SQL string.
I would use .Equals()
for comparison instead of ==
.
Like so:
MyClass item = MyList.Find(item => item.name.Equals("foo"));
Particularly because it gives you options like StringComparison, which is awesome. Example:
MyClass item = MyList.Find(item => item.name.Equals("foo", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
This enables your code to ignore special characters, upper and lower case. There are more options.
* {_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
html, body {_x000D_
height: 100%;_x000D_
}_x000D_
ul {_x000D_
height: 100%;_x000D_
}_x000D_
li {_x000D_
display: flex;_x000D_
justify-content: center;_x000D_
align-items:center;_x000D_
background: silver;_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
height: 20%;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li>This is the text</li>_x000D_
</ul>
_x000D_
first.py:
a=5
second.py:
import first
print(first.a)
The result will be 5.
You have to define a PersistentVolume providing disc space to be consumed by the PersistentVolumeClaim.
When using storageClass
Kubernetes is going to enable "Dynamic Volume Provisioning" which is not working with the local file system.
storageClass
-line from the PersistentVolumeClaimAt creation of the deployment state-description it is usually known which kind (amount, speed, ...) of storage that application will need.
To make a deployment versatile you'd like to avoid a hard dependency on storage. Kubernetes' volume-abstraction allows you to provide and consume storage in a standardized way.
The PersistentVolumeClaim is used to provide a storage-constraint alongside the deployment of an application.
The PersistentVolume offers cluster-wide volume-instances ready to be consumed ("bound
"). One PersistentVolume will be bound to one claim. But since multiple instances of that claim may be run on multiple nodes, that volume may be accessed by multiple nodes.
A PersistentVolume without StorageClass is considered to be static.
"Dynamic Volume Provisioning" alongside with a StorageClass allows the cluster to provision PersistentVolumes on demand. In order to make that work, the given storage provider must support provisioning - this allows the cluster to request the provisioning of a "new" PersistentVolume when an unsatisfied PersistentVolumeClaim pops up.
In order to find how to specify things you're best advised to take a look at the API for your Kubernetes version, so the following example is build from the API-Reference of K8S 1.17:
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: ckan-pv-home
labels:
type: local
spec:
capacity:
storage: 100Mi
hostPath:
path: "/mnt/data/ckan"
The PersistentVolumeSpec allows us to define multiple attributes.
I chose a hostPath
volume which maps a local directory as content for the volume. The capacity allows the resource scheduler to recognize this volume as applicable in terms of resource needs.
Identify which files are in conflict (Git should tell you this).
Open each file and examine the diffs; Git demarcates them. Hopefully it will be obvious which version of each block to keep. You may need to discuss it with fellow developers who committed the code.
Once you've resolved the conflict in a file git add the_file
.
Once you've resolved all conflicts, do git rebase --continue
or whatever command
Git said to do when you completed.
You can go with @greenAfrican example, if it's possible for you to rewrite your function. But if you don't want to rewrite your function, you can wrap it into anonymous function inside apply, like this:
>>> def fxy(x, y):
... return x * y
>>> df['newcolumn'] = df.apply(lambda x: fxy(x['A'], x['B']), axis=1)
>>> df
A B newcolumn
0 10 20 200
1 20 30 600
2 30 10 300
I'm using https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_countdown_timer
dependencies: flutter_countdown_timer: ^1.0.0
$ flutter pub get
CountdownTimer(endTime: 1594829147719)
1594829147719 is your timestamp in milliseconds
In some cases, there is no difference in file versions, but only in indentation, spacing, line ending or line numbers.
To patch despite those differences, it's possible to use the following two arguments :
--ignore-whitespace : It ignores whitespace differences (indentation, etc).
--fuzz 3 : the "--fuzz X" option sets the maximum fuzz factor to lines. This option only applies to context and unified diffs; it ignores up to X lines while looking for the place to install a hunk. Note that a larger fuzz factor increases the odds of making a faulty patch. The default fuzz factor is 2; there is no point to setting it to more than the number of lines of context in the diff, ordinarily 3.
Don't forget to user "--dry-run" : It'll try the patch without applying it.
Example :
patch --verbose --dry-run --ignore-whitespace --fuzz 3 < /path/to/patch.patch
More informations about Fuzz :
https://www.gnu.org/software/diffutils/manual/html_node/Inexact.html
var sample_data = '';
$.getJSON("sample.json", function (data) {
sample_data = data;
$.each(data, function (key, value) {
console.log(sample_data);
});
});
If the data should survive throughout the application lifecycle and shared among multiple fragments or activities, a Model
class might come into consideration, which has got less serialization overhead.
Check this design example
The cross-browser solution without DOM manipulation given above does not work because it gives the first matching rule, not the last. The last matching rule is the one which applies. Here is a working version:
function getStyleRuleValue(style, selector) {
let value = null;
for (let i = 0; i < document.styleSheets.length; i++) {
const mysheet = document.styleSheets[i];
const myrules = mysheet.cssRules ? mysheet.cssRules : mysheet.rules;
for (let j = 0; j < myrules.length; j++) {
if (myrules[j].selectorText &&
myrules[j].selectorText.toLowerCase() === selector) {
value = myrules[j].style[style];
}
}
}
return value;
}
However, this simple search will not work in case of complex selectors.
Check out this https://github.com/stephen-lazarionok/async-resource-loader. It has an example that shows how to load JS, CSS and multiple files with one shot.
For Eclipse (Helios) the following procedure works - I've tried it:
Another option to make PostgreSQL use an index for your original query, is to create an index on the expression you are using:
create index arrival_year on reservations ( extract(year from arrival) );
That will open PostgreSQL with the possibility to use an index for
select *
FROM reservations
WHERE extract(year from arrival) = 2012;
Note that the expression in the index must be exactly the same expression as used in the where
clause to make this work.
Contrary to what pointy says, the blur()
method does exist and is a part of the w3c standard. The following exaple will work in every modern browser (including IE):
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Javascript test</title>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
window.onload = function()
{
var field = document.getElementById("field");
var link = document.getElementById("link");
var output = document.getElementById("output");
field.onfocus = function() { output.innerHTML += "<br/>field.onfocus()"; };
field.onblur = function() { output.innerHTML += "<br/>field.onblur()"; };
link.onmouseover = function() { field.blur(); };
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="MyForm">
<input type="text" name="field" id="field" />
<a href="javascript:void(0);" id="link">Blur field on hover</a>
<div id="output"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Note that I used link.onmouseover
instead of link.onclick
, because otherwise the click itself would have removed the focus.
transient
is the solution for me. thanks! it's native to Java and avoids you to add another framework-specific annotation.
Pure html is not able to do what you want. My suggestion would be to write a simple javascript function to do the roudning for you.
If you also use jQueryUI, you get a (simple) version of the :data
selector with it that checks for the presence of a data item, so you can do something like $("div:data(view)")
, or $( this ).closest(":data(view)")
.
See http://api.jqueryui.com/data-selector/ . I don't know for how long they've had it, but it's there now!
If you have the table definition to have an IDENTITY column e.g. IDENTITY(1,1) then don't include MyId in your INSERT INTO statement. The point of IDENTITY is it gives it the next unused value as the primary key value.
insert into MYDB.dbo.MainTable (MyFirstName, MyLastName, MyAddress, MyPort)
values(@myFirstName, @myLastName, @myAddress, @myPort)
There is then no need to pass the @MyId parameter into your stored procedure either. So change it to:
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_Test]
@myFirstName nvarchar(50)
,@myLastName nvarchar(50)
,@myAddress nvarchar(MAX)
,@myPort int
AS
If you want to know what the ID of the newly inserted record is add
SELECT @@IDENTITY
to the end of your procedure. e.g. http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187342.aspx
You will then be able to pick this up in which ever way you are calling it be it SQL or .NET.
P.s. a better way to show you table definision would have been to script the table and paste the text into your stackoverflow browser window because your screen shot is missing the column properties part where IDENTITY is set via the GUI. To do that right click the table 'Script Table as' --> 'CREATE to' --> Clipboard. You can also do File or New Query Editor Window (all self explanitory) experient and see what you get.
If you have a list with 53 items, the last one is thelist[52]
because indexing starts at 0.
IndexError
IndexError
The IndexError
is raised when attempting to retrieve an index from a sequence (e.g. list
, tuple
), and the index isn’t found in the sequence. The Python documentation defines when this exception is raised:
Raised when a sequence subscript is out of range. (Source)
Here’s an example that raises the IndexError
:
test = list(range(53))
test[53]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IndexError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-6-7879607f7f36> in <module>
1 test = list(range(53))
----> 2 test[53]
IndexError: list index out of range
The error message line for an IndexError
doesn’t provide great information. See that there is a sequence reference that is out of range and what the type of the sequence is, a list
in this case. That information, combined with the rest of the traceback, is usually enough to help quickly identify how to fix the issue.
111028 16:57:43 [ERROR] Fatal error: Please read "Security" section of the manual to find out how to run mysqld as root!
Have you set a root password for your mysql installation? This is different to your sudo root password. Try /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation
Use LISTAGG function,
ex. SELECT LISTAGG(colmn) FROM table_name;
you can create your own custom event by using diagnostics.Event log class. Open a windows application and on a button click do the following code.
System.Diagnostics.EventLog.CreateEventSource("ApplicationName", "MyNewLog");
"MyNewLog" means the name you want to give to your log in event viewer.
for more information check this link [ http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-in/library/49dwckkz%28v=vs.90%29.aspx]
I like @Eduardo's answer and I liked the accepted answer. I like to get back a boolean from something like this, so I wrote it up for you guys.
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.DatabaseExists(@dbname nvarchar(128))
RETURNS bit
AS
BEGIN
declare @result bit = 0
SELECT @result = CAST(
CASE WHEN db_id(@dbname) is not null THEN 1
ELSE 0
END
AS BIT)
return @result
END
GO
Now you can use it like this:
select [dbo].[DatabaseExists]('master') --returns 1
select [dbo].[DatabaseExists]('slave') --returns 0
If you understand stack very well then you will understand how memory works in program and if you understand how memory works in program you will understand how function store in program and if you understand how function store in program you will understand how recursive function works and if you understand how recursive function works you will understand how compiler works and if you understand how compiler works your mind will works as compiler and you will debug any program very easily
Let me explain how stack works:
First you have to know how functions are represented in stack :
Heap stores dynamically allocated values.
Stack stores automatic allocation and deletion values.
Let's understand with example :
def hello(x):
if x==1:
return "op"
else:
u=1
e=12
s=hello(x-1)
e+=1
print(s)
print(x)
u+=1
return e
hello(4)
Now understand parts of this program :
Now let's see what is stack and what are stack parts:
Allocation of the stack :
Remember one thing: if any function's return condition gets satisfied, no matter it has loaded the local variables or not, it will immediately return from stack with it's stack frame. It means that whenever any recursive function get base condition satisfied and we put a return after base condition, the base condition will not wait to load local variables which are located in the “else” part of program. It will immediately return the current frame from the stack following which the next frame is now in the activation record.
See this in practice:
Deallocation of the block:
So now whenever a function encounters return statement, it delete the current frame from the stack.
While returning from the stack, values will returned in reverse of the original order in which they were allocated in stack.
Lets look at some test cases - try running the following expressions in your JS console:
"a" < "b"
"aa" < "ab"
"aaa" < "aab"
All return true.
JavaScript compares strings character by character and "a" comes before "b" in the alphabet - hence less than.
In your case it works like so -
1 . "a?aaa" < "?a?b"
compares the first two "a" characters - all equal, lets move to the next character.
2 . "a?a??aa" < "a?b??"
compares the second characters "a" against "b" - whoop! "a" comes before "b". Returns true.
after putting "Allow from all", you need to restart your xampp to apply the setting. thanks
Use this function like
String.prototype.text=function(){
return this ? String(this).replace(/<[^>]+>/gm, '') : '';
}
"<span>My text</span>".text()
output:
My text
If you are using Rails 5 and above, the following solution will work.
#delete based on id
user_id = 50
User.find(id: user_id).delete_all
#delete based on condition
threshold_age = 20
User.where(age: threshold_age).delete_all
https://www.rubydoc.info/docs/rails/ActiveRecord%2FNullRelation:delete_all
Using openjdk-7 inside docker I have mounted a file with the content https://gist.github.com/dtelaroli/7d0831b1d5acc94c80209a5feb4e8f1c#file-jdk-security
#Location to mount
/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/security/java.security
Thanks @luis-muñoz
Have you verified that there is in fact a row where Staff_Id = @PersonID? What you've posted works fine in a test script, assuming the row exists. If you comment out the insert statement, then the error is raised.
set nocount on
create table Timesheet_Hours (Staff_Id int, BookedHours int, Posted_Flag bit)
insert into Timesheet_Hours (Staff_Id, BookedHours, Posted_Flag) values (1, 5.5, 0)
declare @PersonID int
set @PersonID = 1
IF EXISTS
(
SELECT 1
FROM Timesheet_Hours
WHERE Posted_Flag = 1
AND Staff_Id = @PersonID
)
BEGIN
RAISERROR('Timesheets have already been posted!', 16, 1)
ROLLBACK TRAN
END
ELSE
IF NOT EXISTS
(
SELECT 1
FROM Timesheet_Hours
WHERE Staff_Id = @PersonID
)
BEGIN
RAISERROR('Default list has not been loaded!', 16, 1)
ROLLBACK TRAN
END
ELSE
print 'No problems here'
drop table Timesheet_Hours
Brian Goetz's "Java Concurrency In Practice" book, section 13.3: "...Like the default ReentrantLock, intrinsic locking offers no deterministic fairness guarantees, but the statistical fairness guarantees of most locking implementations are good enough for almost all situations..."
Match the whole line, so add a .*
at the beginning of your regex. This causes the entire line to be replaced with the contents of the group
echo "foo bar <foo> bla 1 2 3.4" |
sed -n 's/.*\([0-9][0-9]*[\ \t][0-9.]*[ \t]*$\)/\1/p'
2 3.4
An improved version of remove_accents()
function according to last version Wordpress 4.3 formatting is:
function mbstring_binary_safe_encoding( $reset = false ) {
static $encodings = array();
static $overloaded = null;
if ( is_null( $overloaded ) )
$overloaded = function_exists( 'mb_internal_encoding' ) && ( ini_get( 'mbstring.func_overload' ) & 2 );
if ( false === $overloaded )
return;
if ( ! $reset ) {
$encoding = mb_internal_encoding();
array_push( $encodings, $encoding );
mb_internal_encoding( 'ISO-8859-1' );
}
if ( $reset && $encodings ) {
$encoding = array_pop( $encodings );
mb_internal_encoding( $encoding );
}
}
function reset_mbstring_encoding() {
mbstring_binary_safe_encoding( true );
}
function seems_utf8( $str ) {
mbstring_binary_safe_encoding();
$length = strlen($str);
reset_mbstring_encoding();
for ($i=0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$c = ord($str[$i]);
if ($c < 0x80) $n = 0; // 0bbbbbbb
elseif (($c & 0xE0) == 0xC0) $n=1; // 110bbbbb
elseif (($c & 0xF0) == 0xE0) $n=2; // 1110bbbb
elseif (($c & 0xF8) == 0xF0) $n=3; // 11110bbb
elseif (($c & 0xFC) == 0xF8) $n=4; // 111110bb
elseif (($c & 0xFE) == 0xFC) $n=5; // 1111110b
else return false; // Does not match any model
for ($j=0; $j<$n; $j++) { // n bytes matching 10bbbbbb follow ?
if ((++$i == $length) || ((ord($str[$i]) & 0xC0) != 0x80))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
function remove_accents( $string ) {
if ( !preg_match('/[\x80-\xff]/', $string) )
return $string;
if (seems_utf8($string)) {
$chars = array(
// Decompositions for Latin-1 Supplement
chr(194).chr(170) => 'a', chr(194).chr(186) => 'o',
chr(195).chr(128) => 'A', chr(195).chr(129) => 'A',
chr(195).chr(130) => 'A', chr(195).chr(131) => 'A',
chr(195).chr(132) => 'A', chr(195).chr(133) => 'A',
chr(195).chr(134) => 'AE',chr(195).chr(135) => 'C',
chr(195).chr(136) => 'E', chr(195).chr(137) => 'E',
chr(195).chr(138) => 'E', chr(195).chr(139) => 'E',
chr(195).chr(140) => 'I', chr(195).chr(141) => 'I',
chr(195).chr(142) => 'I', chr(195).chr(143) => 'I',
chr(195).chr(144) => 'D', chr(195).chr(145) => 'N',
chr(195).chr(146) => 'O', chr(195).chr(147) => 'O',
chr(195).chr(148) => 'O', chr(195).chr(149) => 'O',
chr(195).chr(150) => 'O', chr(195).chr(153) => 'U',
chr(195).chr(154) => 'U', chr(195).chr(155) => 'U',
chr(195).chr(156) => 'U', chr(195).chr(157) => 'Y',
chr(195).chr(158) => 'TH',chr(195).chr(159) => 's',
chr(195).chr(160) => 'a', chr(195).chr(161) => 'a',
chr(195).chr(162) => 'a', chr(195).chr(163) => 'a',
chr(195).chr(164) => 'a', chr(195).chr(165) => 'a',
chr(195).chr(166) => 'ae',chr(195).chr(167) => 'c',
chr(195).chr(168) => 'e', chr(195).chr(169) => 'e',
chr(195).chr(170) => 'e', chr(195).chr(171) => 'e',
chr(195).chr(172) => 'i', chr(195).chr(173) => 'i',
chr(195).chr(174) => 'i', chr(195).chr(175) => 'i',
chr(195).chr(176) => 'd', chr(195).chr(177) => 'n',
chr(195).chr(178) => 'o', chr(195).chr(179) => 'o',
chr(195).chr(180) => 'o', chr(195).chr(181) => 'o',
chr(195).chr(182) => 'o', chr(195).chr(184) => 'o',
chr(195).chr(185) => 'u', chr(195).chr(186) => 'u',
chr(195).chr(187) => 'u', chr(195).chr(188) => 'u',
chr(195).chr(189) => 'y', chr(195).chr(190) => 'th',
chr(195).chr(191) => 'y', chr(195).chr(152) => 'O',
// Decompositions for Latin Extended-A
chr(196).chr(128) => 'A', chr(196).chr(129) => 'a',
chr(196).chr(130) => 'A', chr(196).chr(131) => 'a',
chr(196).chr(132) => 'A', chr(196).chr(133) => 'a',
chr(196).chr(134) => 'C', chr(196).chr(135) => 'c',
chr(196).chr(136) => 'C', chr(196).chr(137) => 'c',
chr(196).chr(138) => 'C', chr(196).chr(139) => 'c',
chr(196).chr(140) => 'C', chr(196).chr(141) => 'c',
chr(196).chr(142) => 'D', chr(196).chr(143) => 'd',
chr(196).chr(144) => 'D', chr(196).chr(145) => 'd',
chr(196).chr(146) => 'E', chr(196).chr(147) => 'e',
chr(196).chr(148) => 'E', chr(196).chr(149) => 'e',
chr(196).chr(150) => 'E', chr(196).chr(151) => 'e',
chr(196).chr(152) => 'E', chr(196).chr(153) => 'e',
chr(196).chr(154) => 'E', chr(196).chr(155) => 'e',
chr(196).chr(156) => 'G', chr(196).chr(157) => 'g',
chr(196).chr(158) => 'G', chr(196).chr(159) => 'g',
chr(196).chr(160) => 'G', chr(196).chr(161) => 'g',
chr(196).chr(162) => 'G', chr(196).chr(163) => 'g',
chr(196).chr(164) => 'H', chr(196).chr(165) => 'h',
chr(196).chr(166) => 'H', chr(196).chr(167) => 'h',
chr(196).chr(168) => 'I', chr(196).chr(169) => 'i',
chr(196).chr(170) => 'I', chr(196).chr(171) => 'i',
chr(196).chr(172) => 'I', chr(196).chr(173) => 'i',
chr(196).chr(174) => 'I', chr(196).chr(175) => 'i',
chr(196).chr(176) => 'I', chr(196).chr(177) => 'i',
chr(196).chr(178) => 'IJ',chr(196).chr(179) => 'ij',
chr(196).chr(180) => 'J', chr(196).chr(181) => 'j',
chr(196).chr(182) => 'K', chr(196).chr(183) => 'k',
chr(196).chr(184) => 'k', chr(196).chr(185) => 'L',
chr(196).chr(186) => 'l', chr(196).chr(187) => 'L',
chr(196).chr(188) => 'l', chr(196).chr(189) => 'L',
chr(196).chr(190) => 'l', chr(196).chr(191) => 'L',
chr(197).chr(128) => 'l', chr(197).chr(129) => 'L',
chr(197).chr(130) => 'l', chr(197).chr(131) => 'N',
chr(197).chr(132) => 'n', chr(197).chr(133) => 'N',
chr(197).chr(134) => 'n', chr(197).chr(135) => 'N',
chr(197).chr(136) => 'n', chr(197).chr(137) => 'N',
chr(197).chr(138) => 'n', chr(197).chr(139) => 'N',
chr(197).chr(140) => 'O', chr(197).chr(141) => 'o',
chr(197).chr(142) => 'O', chr(197).chr(143) => 'o',
chr(197).chr(144) => 'O', chr(197).chr(145) => 'o',
chr(197).chr(146) => 'OE',chr(197).chr(147) => 'oe',
chr(197).chr(148) => 'R',chr(197).chr(149) => 'r',
chr(197).chr(150) => 'R',chr(197).chr(151) => 'r',
chr(197).chr(152) => 'R',chr(197).chr(153) => 'r',
chr(197).chr(154) => 'S',chr(197).chr(155) => 's',
chr(197).chr(156) => 'S',chr(197).chr(157) => 's',
chr(197).chr(158) => 'S',chr(197).chr(159) => 's',
chr(197).chr(160) => 'S', chr(197).chr(161) => 's',
chr(197).chr(162) => 'T', chr(197).chr(163) => 't',
chr(197).chr(164) => 'T', chr(197).chr(165) => 't',
chr(197).chr(166) => 'T', chr(197).chr(167) => 't',
chr(197).chr(168) => 'U', chr(197).chr(169) => 'u',
chr(197).chr(170) => 'U', chr(197).chr(171) => 'u',
chr(197).chr(172) => 'U', chr(197).chr(173) => 'u',
chr(197).chr(174) => 'U', chr(197).chr(175) => 'u',
chr(197).chr(176) => 'U', chr(197).chr(177) => 'u',
chr(197).chr(178) => 'U', chr(197).chr(179) => 'u',
chr(197).chr(180) => 'W', chr(197).chr(181) => 'w',
chr(197).chr(182) => 'Y', chr(197).chr(183) => 'y',
chr(197).chr(184) => 'Y', chr(197).chr(185) => 'Z',
chr(197).chr(186) => 'z', chr(197).chr(187) => 'Z',
chr(197).chr(188) => 'z', chr(197).chr(189) => 'Z',
chr(197).chr(190) => 'z', chr(197).chr(191) => 's',
// Decompositions for Latin Extended-B
chr(200).chr(152) => 'S', chr(200).chr(153) => 's',
chr(200).chr(154) => 'T', chr(200).chr(155) => 't',
// Euro Sign
chr(226).chr(130).chr(172) => 'E',
// GBP (Pound) Sign
chr(194).chr(163) => '',
// Vowels with diacritic (Vietnamese)
// unmarked
chr(198).chr(160) => 'O', chr(198).chr(161) => 'o',
chr(198).chr(175) => 'U', chr(198).chr(176) => 'u',
// grave accent
chr(225).chr(186).chr(166) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(167) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(176) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(177) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(128) => 'E', chr(225).chr(187).chr(129) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(146) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(147) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(156) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(157) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(170) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(171) => 'u',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(178) => 'Y', chr(225).chr(187).chr(179) => 'y',
// hook
chr(225).chr(186).chr(162) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(163) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(168) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(169) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(178) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(179) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(186) => 'E', chr(225).chr(186).chr(187) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(130) => 'E', chr(225).chr(187).chr(131) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(136) => 'I', chr(225).chr(187).chr(137) => 'i',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(142) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(143) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(148) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(149) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(158) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(159) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(166) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(167) => 'u',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(172) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(173) => 'u',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(182) => 'Y', chr(225).chr(187).chr(183) => 'y',
// tilde
chr(225).chr(186).chr(170) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(171) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(180) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(181) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(188) => 'E', chr(225).chr(186).chr(189) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(132) => 'E', chr(225).chr(187).chr(133) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(150) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(151) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(160) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(161) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(174) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(175) => 'u',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(184) => 'Y', chr(225).chr(187).chr(185) => 'y',
// acute accent
chr(225).chr(186).chr(164) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(165) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(174) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(175) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(190) => 'E', chr(225).chr(186).chr(191) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(144) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(145) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(154) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(155) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(168) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(169) => 'u',
// dot below
chr(225).chr(186).chr(160) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(161) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(172) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(173) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(182) => 'A', chr(225).chr(186).chr(183) => 'a',
chr(225).chr(186).chr(184) => 'E', chr(225).chr(186).chr(185) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(134) => 'E', chr(225).chr(187).chr(135) => 'e',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(138) => 'I', chr(225).chr(187).chr(139) => 'i',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(140) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(141) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(152) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(153) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(162) => 'O', chr(225).chr(187).chr(163) => 'o',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(164) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(165) => 'u',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(176) => 'U', chr(225).chr(187).chr(177) => 'u',
chr(225).chr(187).chr(180) => 'Y', chr(225).chr(187).chr(181) => 'y',
// Vowels with diacritic (Chinese, Hanyu Pinyin)
chr(201).chr(145) => 'a',
// macron
chr(199).chr(149) => 'U', chr(199).chr(150) => 'u',
// acute accent
chr(199).chr(151) => 'U', chr(199).chr(152) => 'u',
// caron
chr(199).chr(141) => 'A', chr(199).chr(142) => 'a',
chr(199).chr(143) => 'I', chr(199).chr(144) => 'i',
chr(199).chr(145) => 'O', chr(199).chr(146) => 'o',
chr(199).chr(147) => 'U', chr(199).chr(148) => 'u',
chr(199).chr(153) => 'U', chr(199).chr(154) => 'u',
// grave accent
chr(199).chr(155) => 'U', chr(199).chr(156) => 'u',
);
$string = strtr($string, $chars);
} else {
$chars = array();
// Assume ISO-8859-1 if not UTF-8
$chars['in'] = chr(128).chr(131).chr(138).chr(142).chr(154).chr(158)
.chr(159).chr(162).chr(165).chr(181).chr(192).chr(193).chr(194)
.chr(195).chr(196).chr(197).chr(199).chr(200).chr(201).chr(202)
.chr(203).chr(204).chr(205).chr(206).chr(207).chr(209).chr(210)
.chr(211).chr(212).chr(213).chr(214).chr(216).chr(217).chr(218)
.chr(219).chr(220).chr(221).chr(224).chr(225).chr(226).chr(227)
.chr(228).chr(229).chr(231).chr(232).chr(233).chr(234).chr(235)
.chr(236).chr(237).chr(238).chr(239).chr(241).chr(242).chr(243)
.chr(244).chr(245).chr(246).chr(248).chr(249).chr(250).chr(251)
.chr(252).chr(253).chr(255);
$chars['out'] = "EfSZszYcYuAAAAAACEEEEIIIINOOOOOOUUUUYaaaaaaceeeeiiiinoooooouuuuyy";
$string = strtr($string, $chars['in'], $chars['out']);
$double_chars = array();
$double_chars['in'] = array(chr(140), chr(156), chr(198), chr(208), chr(222), chr(223), chr(230), chr(240), chr(254));
$double_chars['out'] = array('OE', 'oe', 'AE', 'DH', 'TH', 'ss', 'ae', 'dh', 'th');
$string = str_replace($double_chars['in'], $double_chars['out'], $string);
}
return $string;
}
My answer is an update of @dynamic solution since Romanian or perhaps other language diacritics weren't converted. I wrote the minimum functions and works like a charm.
print_r(remove_accents('Ia?i, Ia?i County, Romania'));
Michael's idea of using extension methods leads to something even simpler:
public static List<T> InList<T>(this T item)
{
return new List<T> { item };
}
So you could do this:
List<string> foo = "Hello".InList();
I'm not sure whether I like it or not, mind you...
In addition to Adam Rosenfield's answer, I would like to add that ByteBuffer.array()
returns the buffer's underlying byte array, which is not necessarily "trimmed" up to the last character. Extra manipulation will be needed, such as the ones mentioned in this answer; in particular:
byte[] b = new byte[bb.remaining()]
bb.get(b);
You can look at the documentation for Array to find out the answer to this question.
In this particular case you probably need Length:
int sizeOfArray = array.Length;
But since this is such a basic question and you no doubt have many more like this, rather than just telling you the answer I'd rather tell you how to find the answer yourself.
Visual Studio Intellisense
When you type the name of a variable and press the .
key it shows you a list of all the methods, properties, events, etc. available on that object. When you highlight a member it gives you a brief description of what it does.
Press F1
If you find a method or property that might do what you want but you're not sure, you can move the cursor over it and press F1 to get help. Here you get a much more detailed description plus links to related information.
Search
The search terms size of array in C#
gives many links that tells you the answer to your question and much more. One of the most important skills a programmer must learn is how to find information. It is often faster to find the answer yourself, especially if the same question has been asked before.
Use a tutorial
If you are just beginning to learn C# you will find it easier to follow a tutorial. I can recommend the C# tutorials on MSDN. If you want a book, I'd recommend Essential C#.
Stack Overflow
If you're not able to find the answer on your own, please feel free to post the question on Stack Overflow. But we appreciate it if you show that you have taken the effort to find the answer yourself first.
Angular has several timepoints to start executing functions. If you seek for something like jQuery's
$(document).ready();
You may find this analog in angular to be very useful:
$scope.$watch('$viewContentLoaded', function(){
//do something
});
This one is helpful when you want to manipulate the DOM elements. It will start executing only after all te elements are loaded.
UPD: What is said above works when you want to change css properties. However, sometimes it doesn't work when you want to measure the element properties, such as width, height, etc. In this case you may want to try this:
$scope.$watch('$viewContentLoaded',
function() {
$timeout(function() {
//do something
},0);
});
This OTN-thread contains several ways to do string aggregation, including a performance comparison: http://forums.oracle.com/forums/message.jspa?messageID=1819487#1819487
Label12.Text = Convert.ToInt64(reader[6]).ToString("(###) ###-#### ");
This is my example! I hope can help you with this. regards
I've used it to send intraday trades between different fund management systems. If you want to learn more about what a great technology messaging is, I can thoroughly recommend the book "Enterprise Integration Patterns". There are some JMS examples for things like request/reply and publish/subscribe.
Messaging is an excellent tool for integration.