foreach
supports iteration over three different kinds of values:
Traversable
objectsIn the following, I will try to explain precisely how iteration works in different cases. By far the simplest case is Traversable
objects, as for these foreach
is essentially only syntax sugar for code along these lines:
foreach ($it as $k => $v) { /* ... */ }
/* translates to: */
if ($it instanceof IteratorAggregate) {
$it = $it->getIterator();
}
for ($it->rewind(); $it->valid(); $it->next()) {
$v = $it->current();
$k = $it->key();
/* ... */
}
For internal classes, actual method calls are avoided by using an internal API that essentially just mirrors the Iterator
interface on the C level.
Iteration of arrays and plain objects is significantly more complicated. First of all, it should be noted that in PHP "arrays" are really ordered dictionaries and they will be traversed according to this order (which matches the insertion order as long as you didn't use something like sort
). This is opposed to iterating by the natural order of the keys (how lists in other languages often work) or having no defined order at all (how dictionaries in other languages often work).
The same also applies to objects, as the object properties can be seen as another (ordered) dictionary mapping property names to their values, plus some visibility handling. In the majority of cases, the object properties are not actually stored in this rather inefficient way. However, if you start iterating over an object, the packed representation that is normally used will be converted to a real dictionary. At that point, iteration of plain objects becomes very similar to iteration of arrays (which is why I'm not discussing plain-object iteration much in here).
So far, so good. Iterating over a dictionary can't be too hard, right? The problems begin when you realize that an array/object can change during iteration. There are multiple ways this can happen:
foreach ($arr as &$v)
then $arr
is turned into a reference and you can change it during iteration.$ref =& $arr; foreach ($ref as $v)
The problem with allowing modifications during iteration is the case where the element you are currently on is removed. Say you use a pointer to keep track of which array element you are currently at. If this element is now freed, you are left with a dangling pointer (usually resulting in a segfault).
There are different ways of solving this issue. PHP 5 and PHP 7 differ significantly in this regard and I'll describe both behaviors in the following. The summary is that PHP 5's approach was rather dumb and lead to all kinds of weird edge-case issues, while PHP 7's more involved approach results in more predictable and consistent behavior.
As a last preliminary, it should be noted that PHP uses reference counting and copy-on-write to manage memory. This means that if you "copy" a value, you actually just reuse the old value and increment its reference count (refcount). Only once you perform some kind of modification a real copy (called a "duplication") will be done. See You're being lied to for a more extensive introduction on this topic.
Arrays in PHP 5 have one dedicated "internal array pointer" (IAP), which properly supports modifications: Whenever an element is removed, there will be a check whether the IAP points to this element. If it does, it is advanced to the next element instead.
While foreach
does make use of the IAP, there is an additional complication: There is only one IAP, but one array can be part of multiple foreach
loops:
// Using by-ref iteration here to make sure that it's really
// the same array in both loops and not a copy
foreach ($arr as &$v1) {
foreach ($arr as &$v) {
// ...
}
}
To support two simultaneous loops with only one internal array pointer, foreach
performs the following shenanigans: Before the loop body is executed, foreach
will back up a pointer to the current element and its hash into a per-foreach HashPointer
. After the loop body runs, the IAP will be set back to this element if it still exists. If however the element has been removed, we'll just use wherever the IAP is currently at. This scheme mostly-kinda-sort of works, but there's a lot of weird behavior you can get out of it, some of which I'll demonstrate below.
The IAP is a visible feature of an array (exposed through the current
family of functions), as such changes to the IAP count as modifications under copy-on-write semantics. This, unfortunately, means that foreach
is in many cases forced to duplicate the array it is iterating over. The precise conditions are:
refcount
is 1, then the array is not shared and we're free to modify it directly.If the array is not duplicated (is_ref=0, refcount=1), then only its refcount
will be incremented (*). Additionally, if foreach
by reference is used, then the (potentially duplicated) array will be turned into a reference.
Consider this code as an example where duplication occurs:
function iterate($arr) {
foreach ($arr as $v) {}
}
$outerArr = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
iterate($outerArr);
Here, $arr
will be duplicated to prevent IAP changes on $arr
from leaking to $outerArr
. In terms of the conditions above, the array is not a reference (is_ref=0) and is used in two places (refcount=2). This requirement is unfortunate and an artifact of the suboptimal implementation (there is no concern of modification during iteration here, so we don't really need to use the IAP in the first place).
(*) Incrementing the refcount
here sounds innocuous, but violates copy-on-write (COW) semantics: This means that we are going to modify the IAP of a refcount=2 array, while COW dictates that modifications can only be performed on refcount=1 values. This violation results in user-visible behavior change (while a COW is normally transparent) because the IAP change on the iterated array will be observable -- but only until the first non-IAP modification on the array. Instead, the three "valid" options would have been a) to always duplicate, b) do not increment the refcount
and thus allowing the iterated array to be arbitrarily modified in the loop or c) don't use the IAP at all (the PHP 7 solution).
There is one last implementation detail that you have to be aware of to properly understand the code samples below. The "normal" way of looping through some data structure would look something like this in pseudocode:
reset(arr);
while (get_current_data(arr, &data) == SUCCESS) {
code();
move_forward(arr);
}
However foreach
, being a rather special snowflake, chooses to do things slightly differently:
reset(arr);
while (get_current_data(arr, &data) == SUCCESS) {
move_forward(arr);
code();
}
Namely, the array pointer is already moved forward before the loop body runs. This means that while the loop body is working on element $i
, the IAP is already at element $i+1
. This is the reason why code samples showing modification during iteration will always unset
the next element, rather than the current one.
The three aspects described above should provide you with a mostly complete impression of the idiosyncrasies of the foreach
implementation and we can move on to discuss some examples.
The behavior of your test cases is simple to explain at this point:
In test cases 1 and 2 $array
starts off with refcount=1, so it will not be duplicated by foreach
: Only the refcount
is incremented. When the loop body subsequently modifies the array (which has refcount=2 at that point), the duplication will occur at that point. Foreach will continue working on an unmodified copy of $array
.
In test case 3, once again the array is not duplicated, thus foreach
will be modifying the IAP of the $array
variable. At the end of the iteration, the IAP is NULL (meaning iteration has done), which each
indicates by returning false
.
In test cases 4 and 5 both each
and reset
are by-reference functions. The $array
has a refcount=2
when it is passed to them, so it has to be duplicated. As such foreach
will be working on a separate array again.
current
in foreachA good way to show the various duplication behaviors is to observe the behavior of the current()
function inside a foreach
loop. Consider this example:
foreach ($array as $val) {
var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 2 2 2 2 2 */
Here you should know that current()
is a by-ref function (actually: prefer-ref), even though it does not modify the array. It has to be in order to play nice with all the other functions like next
which are all by-ref. By-reference passing implies that the array has to be separated and thus $array
and the foreach-array
will be different. The reason you get 2
instead of 1
is also mentioned above: foreach
advances the array pointer before running the user code, not after. So even though the code is at the first element, foreach
already advanced the pointer to the second.
Now lets try a small modification:
$ref = &$array;
foreach ($array as $val) {
var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 2 3 4 5 false */
Here we have the is_ref=1 case, so the array is not copied (just like above). But now that it is a reference, the array no longer has to be duplicated when passing to the by-ref current()
function. Thus current()
and foreach
work on the same array. You still see the off-by-one behavior though, due to the way foreach
advances the pointer.
You get the same behavior when doing by-ref iteration:
foreach ($array as &$val) {
var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 2 3 4 5 false */
Here the important part is that foreach will make $array
an is_ref=1 when it is iterated by reference, so basically you have the same situation as above.
Another small variation, this time we'll assign the array to another variable:
$foo = $array;
foreach ($array as $val) {
var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 1 1 1 1 1 */
Here the refcount of the $array
is 2 when the loop is started, so for once we actually have to do the duplication upfront. Thus $array
and the array used by foreach will be completely separate from the outset. That's why you get the position of the IAP wherever it was before the loop (in this case it was at the first position).
Trying to account for modifications during iteration is where all our foreach troubles originated, so it serves to consider some examples for this case.
Consider these nested loops over the same array (where by-ref iteration is used to make sure it really is the same one):
foreach ($array as &$v1) {
foreach ($array as &$v2) {
if ($v1 == 1 && $v2 == 1) {
unset($array[1]);
}
echo "($v1, $v2)\n";
}
}
// Output: (1, 1) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)
The expected part here is that (1, 2)
is missing from the output because element 1
was removed. What's probably unexpected is that the outer loop stops after the first element. Why is that?
The reason behind this is the nested-loop hack described above: Before the loop body runs, the current IAP position and hash is backed up into a HashPointer
. After the loop body it will be restored, but only if the element still exists, otherwise the current IAP position (whatever it may be) is used instead. In the example above this is exactly the case: The current element of the outer loop has been removed, so it will use the IAP, which has already been marked as finished by the inner loop!
Another consequence of the HashPointer
backup+restore mechanism is that changes to the IAP through reset()
etc. usually do not impact foreach
. For example, the following code executes as if the reset()
were not present at all:
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
foreach ($array as &$value) {
var_dump($value);
reset($array);
}
// output: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
The reason is that, while reset()
temporarily modifies the IAP, it will be restored to the current foreach element after the loop body. To force reset()
to make an effect on the loop, you have to additionally remove the current element, so that the backup/restore mechanism fails:
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$ref =& $array;
foreach ($array as $value) {
var_dump($value);
unset($array[1]);
reset($array);
}
// output: 1, 1, 3, 4, 5
But, those examples are still sane. The real fun starts if you remember that the HashPointer
restore uses a pointer to the element and its hash to determine whether it still exists. But: Hashes have collisions, and pointers can be reused! This means that, with a careful choice of array keys, we can make foreach
believe that an element that has been removed still exists, so it will jump directly to it. An example:
$array = ['EzEz' => 1, 'EzFY' => 2, 'FYEz' => 3];
$ref =& $array;
foreach ($array as $value) {
unset($array['EzFY']);
$array['FYFY'] = 4;
reset($array);
var_dump($value);
}
// output: 1, 4
Here we should normally expect the output 1, 1, 3, 4
according to the previous rules. How what happens is that 'FYFY'
has the same hash as the removed element 'EzFY'
, and the allocator happens to reuse the same memory location to store the element. So foreach ends up directly jumping to the newly inserted element, thus short-cutting the loop.
One last odd case that I'd like to mention, it is that PHP allows you to substitute the iterated entity during the loop. So you can start iterating on one array and then replace it with another array halfway through. Or start iterating on an array and then replace it with an object:
$arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$obj = (object) [6, 7, 8, 9, 10];
$ref =& $arr;
foreach ($ref as $val) {
echo "$val\n";
if ($val == 3) {
$ref = $obj;
}
}
/* Output: 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 */
As you can see in this case PHP will just start iterating the other entity from the start once the substitution has happened.
If you still remember, the main problem with array iteration was how to handle removal of elements mid-iteration. PHP 5 used a single internal array pointer (IAP) for this purpose, which was somewhat suboptimal, as one array pointer had to be stretched to support multiple simultaneous foreach loops and interaction with reset()
etc. on top of that.
PHP 7 uses a different approach, namely, it supports creating an arbitrary amount of external, safe hashtable iterators. These iterators have to be registered in the array, from which point on they have the same semantics as the IAP: If an array element is removed, all hashtable iterators pointing to that element will be advanced to the next element.
This means that foreach
will no longer use the IAP at all. The foreach
loop will be absolutely no effect on the results of current()
etc. and its own behavior will never be influenced by functions like reset()
etc.
Another important change between PHP 5 and PHP 7 relates to array duplication. Now that the IAP is no longer used, by-value array iteration will only do a refcount
increment (instead of duplication the array) in all cases. If the array is modified during the foreach
loop, at that point a duplication will occur (according to copy-on-write) and foreach
will keep working on the old array.
In most cases, this change is transparent and has no other effect than better performance. However, there is one occasion where it results in different behavior, namely the case where the array was a reference beforehand:
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$ref = &$array;
foreach ($array as $val) {
var_dump($val);
$array[2] = 0;
}
/* Old output: 1, 2, 0, 4, 5 */
/* New output: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 */
Previously by-value iteration of reference-arrays was special cases. In this case, no duplication occurred, so all modifications of the array during iteration would be reflected by the loop. In PHP 7 this special case is gone: A by-value iteration of an array will always keep working on the original elements, disregarding any modifications during the loop.
This, of course, does not apply to by-reference iteration. If you iterate by-reference all modifications will be reflected by the loop. Interestingly, the same is true for by-value iteration of plain objects:
$obj = new stdClass;
$obj->foo = 1;
$obj->bar = 2;
foreach ($obj as $val) {
var_dump($val);
$obj->bar = 42;
}
/* Old and new output: 1, 42 */
This reflects the by-handle semantics of objects (i.e. they behave reference-like even in by-value contexts).
Let's consider a few examples, starting with your test cases:
Test cases 1 and 2 retain the same output: By-value array iteration always keep working on the original elements. (In this case, even refcounting
and duplication behavior is exactly the same between PHP 5 and PHP 7).
Test case 3 changes: Foreach
no longer uses the IAP, so each()
is not affected by the loop. It will have the same output before and after.
Test cases 4 and 5 stay the same: each()
and reset()
will duplicate the array before changing the IAP, while foreach
still uses the original array. (Not that the IAP change would have mattered, even if the array was shared.)
The second set of examples was related to the behavior of current()
under different reference/refcounting
configurations. This no longer makes sense, as current()
is completely unaffected by the loop, so its return value always stays the same.
However, we get some interesting changes when considering modifications during iteration. I hope you will find the new behavior saner. The first example:
$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
foreach ($array as &$v1) {
foreach ($array as &$v2) {
if ($v1 == 1 && $v2 == 1) {
unset($array[1]);
}
echo "($v1, $v2)\n";
}
}
// Old output: (1, 1) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)
// New output: (1, 1) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)
// (3, 1) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5)
// (4, 1) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5)
// (5, 1) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5)
As you can see, the outer loop no longer aborts after the first iteration. The reason is that both loops now have entirely separate hashtable iterators, and there is no longer any cross-contamination of both loops through a shared IAP.
Another weird edge case that is fixed now, is the odd effect you get when you remove and add elements that happen to have the same hash:
$array = ['EzEz' => 1, 'EzFY' => 2, 'FYEz' => 3];
foreach ($array as &$value) {
unset($array['EzFY']);
$array['FYFY'] = 4;
var_dump($value);
}
// Old output: 1, 4
// New output: 1, 3, 4
Previously the HashPointer restore mechanism jumped right to the new element because it "looked" like it's the same as the removed element (due to colliding hash and pointer). As we no longer rely on the element hash for anything, this is no longer an issue.
break ends execution of the current for, foreach, while, do-while or switch structure.
continue is used within looping structures to skip the rest of the current loop iteration and continue execution at the condition evaluation and then the beginning of the next iteration.
So depending on your need, you can reset the position currently being executed in your code to a different level of the current nesting.
Also, see here for an artical detailing Break vs Continue with a number of examples
Added in PHP 8.0
It's the NullSafe Operator
, it returns null
in case you try to invoke functions or get values from null
. Nullsafe operator can be chained and can be used both on the methods and properties.
$objDrive = null;
$drive = $objDrive?->func?->getDriver()?->value; //return null
$drive = $objDrive->func->getDriver()->value; // Error: Trying to get property 'func' of non-object
Nullsafe operator doesn't work with array keys:
$drive['admin']?->getDriver()?->value //Warning: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
$drive = [];
$drive['admin']?->getAddress()?->value //Warning: Undefined array key "admin"
+1 to above answers. I use following config
log_line_prefix = '%t %c %u ' # time sessionid user
log_statement = 'all'
I actually found a better way using the jQuery approach
var box = {
config:{
color: 'red'
},
init:function(config){
$.extend(this.config,config);
}
};
var myBox = box.init({
color: blue
});
I will say before all that this will not always works, i have tested this with sans-serif
font and external fonts like open sans
Sometimes, when you use huge fonts, try to approximate to font-size:49px
and upper
This is a header text with a size of 48px (font-size:48px;
in the element that contains the text).
But, if you up the 48px to font-size:49px;
(and 50px, 60px, 80px, etc...), something interesting happens
The text automatically get smooth, and seems really good
If you are looking for small fonts, you can try this, but isn't very effective.
To the parent of the text, just apply the next css property: -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
You can transform something like this:
To this:
(the font is Kreon
)
Consider that when you are not putting that property, -webkit-backface-visibility: visible;
is inherit
But be careful, that practice will not give always good results, if you see carefully, Chrome just make the text look a little bit blurry.
-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
will works too when you transform a text in Chrome (with the -webkit-transform
property, that includes rotations, skews, etc)
Without -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
With -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
Well, I don't know why that practices works, but it does for me. Sorry for my weird english.
Check out this example here http://codepen.io/LukeXF/pen/yOQWNb, you can use a simple function on page load and page resize to make the magic happen. Though be careful not lag out the client from too many function calls. (The example has a delay).
function resize() {
$('.resize').each(function(i, obj) {
$(this).css('font-size', '8em');
while ($(this).width() > $(this).parent().width()) {
$(this).css('font-size', (parseInt($(this).css('font-size')) - 1) + "px");
}
});
}
TextView textv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview1);
textv.setShadowLayer(1, 0, 0, Color.BLACK);
Swift 5 : For evenly distributed spaces between cells with dynamic cell width to make the best of container space you may use the code snippet below by providing a minimumCellWidth value.
private func collectionViewLayout() -> UICollectionViewLayout {
let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
layout.sectionHeadersPinToVisibleBounds = true
// Important: if direction is horizontal use minimumItemSpacing instead.
layout.scrollDirection = .vertical
let itemHeight: CGFloat = 240
let minCellWidth :CGFloat = 130.0
let minItemSpacing: CGFloat = 10
let containerWidth: CGFloat = self.view.bounds.width
let maxCellCountPerRow: CGFloat = floor((containerWidth - minItemSpacing) / (minCellWidth+minItemSpacing ))
let itemWidth: CGFloat = floor( ((containerWidth - (2 * minItemSpacing) - (maxCellCountPerRow-1) * minItemSpacing) / maxCellCountPerRow ) )
// Calculate the remaining space after substracting calculating cellWidth (Divide by 2 because of left and right insets)
let inset = max(minItemSpacing, floor( (containerWidth - (maxCellCountPerRow*itemWidth) - (maxCellCountPerRow-1)*minItemSpacing) / 2 ) )
layout.itemSize = CGSize(width: itemWidth, height: itemHeight)
layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = min(minItemSpacing,inset)
layout.minimumLineSpacing = minItemSpacing
layout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: minItemSpacing, left: inset, bottom: minItemSpacing, right: inset)
return layout
}
Good to know
Some web browsers have difficulty to render text with shadows on top of transparent background. Then you can use a semi transparent 1x1 PNG image as a background.
Note
Remember that IE6 don’t support PNG files.
I was looking long and hard for a solution to this problem and the best I found was a root FTP server on the phone that you connect to on Windows with an FTP client like FileZilla, on the same WiFi network of course.
The root FTP server app I ended up using is FTP Droid. I tried a lot of other FTP apps with bigger download numbers but none of them worked for me for whatever reason. So install this app and set a user with home as / or wherever you want.
Then make note of the phone IP and connect with FileZilla and you should have access to the root of the phone. The biggest benefit I found is I can download entire folders and FTP will just queue it up and take care of it. So I downloaded all of my /data/data/ folder when I was looking for an app and could search on my PC. Very handy.
You can use Dialog to create this easily
create a Dialog instance using the context
Dialog dialog = new Dialog(contex);
You can design your layout as you like.
You can add this layout to your dialog by
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.popupview);//popup view is the layout you created
then you can access its content (textviews, etc.) by using findViewById
method
TextView txt = (TextView)dialog.findViewById(R.id.textbox);
you can add any text here. the text can be stored in the String.xml file in res\values.
txt.setText(getString(R.string.message));
then finally show the pop up menu
dialog.show();
more information http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/dialogs.html
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Dialog.html
As always with reference types, there are two notions of "copy". I'm sure you know them, but for completeness.
You want the latter. If this is one of your own objects, you need simply adopt the protocol NSCopying and implement -(id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone. You're free to do whatever you want; though the idea is you make a real copy of yourself and return it. You call copyWithZone on all your fields, to make a deep copy. A simple example is
@interface YourClass : NSObject <NSCopying>
{
SomeOtherObject *obj;
}
// In the implementation
-(id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone
{
// We'll ignore the zone for now
YourClass *another = [[YourClass alloc] init];
another.obj = [obj copyWithZone: zone];
return another;
}
React-redux 'connect' function accepts two arguments first is mapStateToProps and second is mapDispatchToProps check below ex.
export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(Index);
`
If we don't want retrieve state from redux then we set null instead of mapStateToProps.
export default connect(null, mapDispatchToProps)(Index);
My favorite answer is as what the first sentence in this thread suggested. Use an Adjacency List to maintain the hierarchy and use Nested Sets to query the hierarchy.
The problem up until now has been that the coversion method from an Adjacecy List to Nested Sets has been frightfully slow because most people use the extreme RBAR method known as a "Push Stack" to do the conversion and has been considered to be way to expensive to reach the Nirvana of the simplicity of maintenance by the Adjacency List and the awesome performance of Nested Sets. As a result, most people end up having to settle for one or the other especially if there are more than, say, a lousy 100,000 nodes or so. Using the push stack method can take a whole day to do the conversion on what MLM'ers would consider to be a small million node hierarchy.
I thought I'd give Celko a bit of competition by coming up with a method to convert an Adjacency List to Nested sets at speeds that just seem impossible. Here's the performance of the push stack method on my i5 laptop.
Duration for 1,000 Nodes = 00:00:00:870
Duration for 10,000 Nodes = 00:01:01:783 (70 times slower instead of just 10)
Duration for 100,000 Nodes = 00:49:59:730 (3,446 times slower instead of just 100)
Duration for 1,000,000 Nodes = 'Didn't even try this'
And here's the duration for the new method (with the push stack method in parenthesis).
Duration for 1,000 Nodes = 00:00:00:053 (compared to 00:00:00:870)
Duration for 10,000 Nodes = 00:00:00:323 (compared to 00:01:01:783)
Duration for 100,000 Nodes = 00:00:03:867 (compared to 00:49:59:730)
Duration for 1,000,000 Nodes = 00:00:54:283 (compared to something like 2 days!!!)
Yes, that's correct. 1 million nodes converted in less than a minute and 100,000 nodes in under 4 seconds.
You can read about the new method and get a copy of the code at the following URL. http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/Hierarchy/94040/
I also developed a "pre-aggregated" hierarchy using similar methods. MLM'ers and people making bills of materials will be particularly interested in this article. http://www.sqlservercentral.com/articles/T-SQL/94570/
If you do stop by to take a look at either article, jump into the "Join the discussion" link and let me know what you think.
According to John Chambers, the operator =
is only allowed at "the top level," which means it is not allowed in control structures like if
, making the following programming error illegal.
> if(x = 0) 1 else x
Error: syntax error
As he writes, "Disallowing the new assignment form [=] in control expressions avoids programming errors (such as the example above) that are more likely with the equal operator than with other S assignments."
You can manage to do this if it's "isolated from surrounding logical structure, by braces or an extra pair of parentheses," so if ((x = 0)) 1 else x
would work.
Here's one way to do it;
You could have both files viewable too. Split the screen with e.g. Ctrl + w s.
As for cutting, d cuts and places the cut stuff in the yank buffer. dd will "cut" a line.
pylint --generate-rcfile
shows it like this:
[MESSAGES CONTROL]
# Enable the message, report, category or checker with the given id(s). You can
# either give multiple identifier separated by comma (,) or put this option
# multiple time.
#enable=
# Disable the message, report, category or checker with the given id(s). You
# can either give multiple identifier separated by comma (,) or put this option
# multiple time (only on the command line, not in the configuration file where
# it should appear only once).
#disable=
So it looks like your ~/.pylintrc
should have the disable=
line/s in it inside a section [MESSAGES CONTROL]
.
Use RegEx.Replace, something like this:
string input = "This is text with far too much " +
"whitespace.";
string pattern = "[;,]";
string replacement = "\n";
Regex rgx = new Regex(pattern);
string result = rgx.Replace(input, replacement);
Here's more info on this MSDN documentation for RegEx.Replace
Worth mentioning that the handlebar library https://github.com/jknack/handlebars.java can trivialize many transformation tasks include toCSV.
I'm using PHPDesigner but I will go for Eclipse PDT. I was always against Eclipse until few months ago when I have one Java project to finish... Great IDE
Now I can't imagine one day without Eclipse. :)
According to http://help.encoding.com/knowledge-base/article/correct-mime-types-for-serving-video-files/, the correct mime type for .mp4
is video/mp4
Regarding os.linesep:
Here is an exact unedited Python 2.7.1 interpreter session on Windows:
Python 2.7.1 (r271:86832, Nov 27 2010, 18:30:46) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on
win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import os
>>> os.linesep
'\r\n'
>>> f = open('myfile','w')
>>> f.write('hi there\n')
>>> f.write('hi there' + os.linesep) # same result as previous line ?????????
>>> f.close()
>>> open('myfile', 'rb').read()
'hi there\r\nhi there\r\r\n'
>>>
On Windows:
As expected, os.linesep does NOT produce the same outcome as '\n'
. There is no way that it could produce the same outcome. 'hi there' + os.linesep
is equivalent to 'hi there\r\n'
, which is NOT equivalent to 'hi there\n'
.
It's this simple: use \n
which will be translated automatically to os.linesep. And it's been that simple ever since the first port of Python to Windows.
There is no point in using os.linesep on non-Windows systems, and it produces wrong results on Windows.
DO NOT USE os.linesep!
xCode is picky about the GPX file it accepts.
But, in xCode you can create a GPX file with the format it will accept:
And then just change the content of the file to the location you need.
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[History](
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[RequestID] [int] NOT NULL,
[EmployeeID] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,
[DateStamp] [datetime] NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_History] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[ID] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON)
) ON [PRIMARY]
From remote repo:
svn log -v -r 42 --stop-on-copy --non-interactive --no-auth-cache --username USERNAME --password PASSWORD http://repourl/projectname/
I just realized that the hist
documentation is explicit about what to do when you already have an np.histogram
counts, bins = np.histogram(data)
plt.hist(bins[:-1], bins, weights=counts)
The important part here is that your counts are simply the weights. If you do it like that, you don't need the bar function anymore
Telnet to the host at port 80.
Type:
get / http1.1
::enter::
::enter::
It is kind of an HTTP request, but it's not valid so the 500 error it gives you will probably give you the information you want. The blank lines at the end are important otherwise it will just seem to hang.
I'm not certain on what it is you're trying to achieve. But maybe you can use this:
$var =~ s/^start/foo/;
$var =~ s/end$/bar/;
I.e. just leave the middle alone and replace the start and end.
Usually, I work with DATE columns, not the larger but more precise TIMESTAMP used by some answers.
The following will return the current UTC date as just that -- a DATE.
CAST(sys_extract_utc(SYSTIMESTAMP) AS DATE)
I often store dates like this, usually with the field name ending in _UTC
to make it clear for the developer. This allows me to avoid the complexity of time zones until last-minute conversion by the user's client. Oracle can store time zone detail with some data types, but those types require more table space than DATE, and knowledge of the original time zone is not always required.
SELECT CONVERT(varchar(11),getdate(),101) -- mm/dd/yyyy
SELECT CONVERT(varchar(11),getdate(),103) -- dd/mm/yyyy
Check this . I am assuming D30.SPGD30_TRACKED_ADJUSTMENT_X is of datetime datatype .
That is why i am using CAST()
function to make it as an character expression because CHARINDEX()
works on character expression.
Also I think there is no need of OR condition.
select case when CHARINDEX('-',cast(D30.SPGD30_TRACKED_ADJUSTMENT_X as varchar )) > 0
then 'Score Calculation - '+CONVERT(VARCHAR(11), D30.SPGD30_TRACKED_ADJUSTMENT_X, 103)
end
EDIT:
select case when CHARINDEX('-',D30.SPGD30_TRACKED_ADJUSTMENT_X) > 0
then 'Score Calculation - '+
CONVERT( VARCHAR(11), CAST(D30.SPGD30_TRACKED_ADJUSTMENT_X as DATETIME) , 103)
end
See this link for conversion to other date formats: https://www.w3schools.com/sql/func_sqlserver_convert.asp
I had to recode like this:
let path = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("Output_5", ofType: "xml")
let text = try? NSString(contentsOfFile: path! as String, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)
print(text)
I wanted to use JavaScript to change a form's action, so I could have different submit inputs within the same form linking to different pages.
I also had the added complication of using Apache rewrite to change example.com/page-name
into example.com/index.pl?page=page-name
. I found that changing the form's action caused example.com/index.pl
(with no page parameter) to be rendered, even though the expected URL (example.com/page-name
) was displayed in the address bar.
To get around this, I used JavaScript to insert a hidden field to set the page parameter. I still changed the form's action, just so the address bar displayed the correct URL.
function setAction (element, page)
{
if(checkCondition(page))
{
/* Insert a hidden input into the form to set the page as a parameter.
*/
var input = document.createElement("input");
input.setAttribute("type","hidden");
input.setAttribute("name","page");
input.setAttribute("value",page);
element.form.appendChild(input);
/* Change the form's action. This doesn't chage which page is displayed,
* it just make the URL look right.
*/
element.form.action = '/' + page;
element.form.submit();
}
}
In the form:
<input type="submit" onclick='setAction(this,"my-page")' value="Click Me!" />
Here are my Apache rewrite rules:
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_URI} !-f
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/index.pl?page=$1&%{QUERY_STRING}
I'd be interested in any explanation as to why just setting the action didn't work.
I spotted half of the problem: I can't use the 'indexer' notation to objects (my_object[0]). Is there a way to bypass it?
No; an object literal, as the name implies, is an object, and not an array, so you cannot simply retrieve a property based on an index, since there is no specific order of their properties. The only way to retrieve their values is by using the specific name:
var someVar = options.filters.firstName; //Returns 'abc'
Or by iterating over them using the for ... in
loop:
for(var p in options.filters) {
var someVar = options.filters[p]; //Returns the property being iterated
}
A root-relative URL starts with a /
character, to look something like <a href="/directoryInRoot/fileName.html">link text</a>
.
The link you posted: <a href="fruits/index.html">Back to Fruits List</a>
is linking to an html file located in a directory named fruits
, the directory being in the same directory as the html page in which this link appears.
To make it a root-relative URL, change it to:
<a href="/fruits/index.html">Back to Fruits List</a>
Edited in response to question, in comments, from OP:
So doing / will make it relative to www.example.com, is there a way to specify what the root is, e.g what if i want the root to be www.example.com/fruits in www.example.com/fruits/apples/apple.html?
Yes, prefacing the URL, in the href
or src
attributes, with a /
will make the path relative to the root directory. For example, given the html page at www.example.com/fruits/apples.html
, the a
of href="/vegetables/carrots.html"
will link to the page www.example.com/vegetables/carrots.html
.
The base
tag element allows you to specify the base-uri for that page (though the base
tag would have to be added to every page in which it was necessary for to use a specific base, for this I'll simply cite the W3's example:
For example, given the following BASE declaration and A declaration:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Our Products</TITLE>
<BASE href="http://www.aviary.com/products/intro.html">
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<P>Have you seen our <A href="../cages/birds.gif">Bird Cages</A>?
</BODY>
</HTML>
the relative URI "../cages/birds.gif" would resolve to:
http://www.aviary.com/cages/birds.gif
Example quoted from: http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/struct/links.html#h-12.4.
Suggested reading:
I re-encounter this in the hard way as well. H vs h, for 24-hour vs 12 hour !
Highlight the lines and use:
You can then move the cursor to your heart's content and edit all lines at once.
It's also called "Split into Lines" in the "Selection" menu.
python install it by default but if not install you can install it manual use following cmd (for linux only )
for python3 :
sudo apt install python3-pip
for python2
sudo apt install python-pip
hope its help.
The first part:
.Cells(.Rows.Count,"A")
Sends you to the bottom row of column A, which you knew already.
The End function starts at a cell and then, depending on the direction you tell it, goes that direction until it reaches the edge of a group of cells that have text. Meaning, if you have text in cells C4:E4 and you type:
Sheet1.Cells(4,"C").End(xlToRight).Select
The program will select E4, the rightmost cell with text in it.
In your case, the code is spitting out the row of the very last cell with text in it in column A. Does that help?
Here's a cleaned-up, non-eval-using version of Ram-swaroop's "works in all browsers" variety--works in all browsers!
function onReady(yourMethod) {
var readyStateCheckInterval = setInterval(function() {
if (document && document.readyState === 'complete') { // Or 'interactive'
clearInterval(readyStateCheckInterval);
yourMethod();
}
}, 10);
}
// use like
onReady(function() { alert('hello'); } );
It does wait an extra 10 ms to run, however, so here's a more complicated way that shouldn't:
function onReady(yourMethod) {
if (document.readyState === 'complete') { // Or also compare to 'interactive'
setTimeout(yourMethod, 1); // Schedule to run immediately
}
else {
readyStateCheckInterval = setInterval(function() {
if (document.readyState === 'complete') { // Or also compare to 'interactive'
clearInterval(readyStateCheckInterval);
yourMethod();
}
}, 10);
}
}
// Use like
onReady(function() { alert('hello'); } );
// Or
onReady(functionName);
No, how you are doing it is correct.
http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/html-spec/html-spec_8.html#SEC8.2.2
That question solved a quite similar question for me and I thought I should share :
In raw python you can use sum()
to count True
values in a list
:
>>> sum([True,True,True,False,False])
3
But this won't work :
>>> sum([[False, False, True], [True, False, True]])
TypeError...
You need to order them.
SELECT * FROM messages GROUP BY from_id ORDER BY timestamp DESC LIMIT 1
Either encode the needed XML entities or use CDATA.
<arg0>
<!--Optional:-->
<parameter1><test>like this</test></parameter1>
<!--Optional:-->
<parameter2><![CDATA[<test>or like this</test>]]></parameter2>
</arg0>
Yes, you can do it like this:
<div id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"
aria-hidden="true"
data-backdrop="static" data-keyboard="false">
You're missing a GROUP BY clause:
SELECT news.id, users.username, news.title, news.date, news.body, COUNT(comments.id)
FROM news
LEFT JOIN users
ON news.user_id = users.id
LEFT JOIN comments
ON comments.news_id = news.id
GROUP BY news.id
The left join is correct. If you used an INNER or RIGHT JOIN then you wouldn't get news items that didn't have comments.
What about using .splitlines()
?
for line in textData.splitlines():
print(line)
lineResult = libLAPFF.parseLine(line)
I was facing the same problem and I tried using JsonSetting to ignore the self-referencing error its kinda work until I got a class which self-referencing very deeply and my dot-net process hangs on Json writing value.
My Problem
public partial class Company : BaseModel
{
public Company()
{
CompanyUsers = new HashSet<CompanyUser>();
}
public string Name { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<CompanyUser> CompanyUsers { get; set; }
}
public partial class CompanyUser
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int CompanyId { get; set; }
public int UserId { get; set; }
public virtual Company Company { get; set; }
public virtual User User { get; set; }
}
public partial class User : BaseModel
{
public User()
{
CompanyUsers = new HashSet<CompanyUser>();
}
public string DisplayName { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<CompanyUser> CompanyUsers { get; set; }
}
You can see the problem in User class it's referencing to CompanyUser class which is a self-referencing.
Now, I'm calling the GetAll Method which includes all the relational properties.
cs.GetAll("CompanyUsers", "CompanyUsers.User");
On this stage my DotNetCore process hangs on Executing JsonResult, writing value ... and never come. In my Startup.cs, I've already set the JsonOption. For some reason EFCore is including nested property which I'm not asking Ef to give.
options.SerializerSettings.ReferenceLoopHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore;
expected behavior should be this
Hey EfCore can you please include "CompanyUsers" data as well in my Company class so that i can easily access the data.
then
Hey EfCore can you also please include the "CompanyUsers.User" data as well so that i can easily access the data like this Company.CompanyUsers.First().User.DisplayName
at this stage i should only get this "Company.CompanyUsers.First().User.DisplayName" and it should not give me Company.CompanyUsers.First().User.CompanyUsers which causing the self-referencing issue; Technically it shouldn't give me User.CompanyUsers as CompanyUsers is a navigational property. But, EfCore get very excited and giving me User.CompanyUsers.
So, I decided to write an extension method for property to be excluded from the object (it's actually not excluding it's just setting the property to null). Not only that it will also work on array properties as well. below is the code I'm also going to export the nuget package for other users (not sure if this even helps someone). Reason is simple because I'm too lazy to write .Select(n => new { n.p1, n.p2}); I just don't want to write select statement to exclude only 1 property!
This is not the best code (I'll update at some stage) as I have written in a hurry and though this might help someone who wants to exclude (set null) in the object with arrays also.
public static class PropertyExtensions
{
public static void Exclude<T>(this T obj, Expression<Func<T, object>> expression)
{
var visitor = new PropertyVisitor<T>();
visitor.Visit(expression.Body);
visitor.Path.Reverse();
List<MemberInfo> paths = visitor.Path;
Action<List<MemberInfo>, object> act = null;
int recursiveLevel = 0;
act = (List<MemberInfo> vPath, object vObj) =>
{
// set last propert to null thats what we want to avoid the self-referencing error.
if (recursiveLevel == vPath.Count - 1)
{
if (vObj == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("Object cannot be null");
vObj.GetType().GetMethod($"set_{vPath.ElementAt(recursiveLevel).Name}").Invoke(vObj, new object[] { null });
return;
}
var pi = vObj.GetType().GetProperty(vPath.ElementAt(recursiveLevel).Name);
if (pi == null) return;
var pv = pi.GetValue(vObj, null);
if (pi.PropertyType.IsArray || pi.PropertyType.Name.Contains("HashSet`1") || pi.PropertyType.Name.Contains("ICollection`1"))
{
var ele = (IEnumerator)pv.GetType().GetMethod("GetEnumerator").Invoke(pv, null);
while (ele.MoveNext())
{
recursiveLevel++;
var arrItem = ele.Current;
act(vPath, arrItem);
recursiveLevel--;
}
if (recursiveLevel != 0) recursiveLevel--;
return;
}
else
{
recursiveLevel++;
act(vPath, pv);
}
if (recursiveLevel != 0) recursiveLevel--;
};
// check if the root level propert is array
if (obj.GetType().IsArray)
{
var ele = (IEnumerator)obj.GetType().GetMethod("GetEnumerator").Invoke(obj, null);
while (ele.MoveNext())
{
recursiveLevel = 0;
var arrItem = ele.Current;
act(paths, arrItem);
}
}
else
{
recursiveLevel = 0;
act(paths, obj);
}
}
public static T Explode<T>(this T[] obj)
{
return obj.FirstOrDefault();
}
public static T Explode<T>(this ICollection<T> obj)
{
return obj.FirstOrDefault();
}
}
above extension class will give you the ability to set the property to null to avoid the self-referencing loop even arrays.
Expression Builder
internal class PropertyVisitor<T> : ExpressionVisitor
{
public readonly List<MemberInfo> Path = new List<MemberInfo>();
public Expression Modify(Expression expression)
{
return Visit(expression);
}
protected override Expression VisitMember(MemberExpression node)
{
if (!(node.Member is PropertyInfo))
{
throw new ArgumentException("The path can only contain properties", nameof(node));
}
Path.Add(node.Member);
return base.VisitMember(node);
}
}
Usages:
Model Classes
public class Person
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public Address AddressDetail { get; set; }
}
public class Address
{
public string Street { get; set; }
public Country CountryDetail { get; set; }
public Country[] CountryDetail2 { get; set; }
}
public class Country
{
public string CountryName { get; set; }
public Person[] CountryDetail { get; set; }
}
Dummy Data
var p = new Person
{
Name = "Adeel Rizvi",
AddressDetail = new Address
{
Street = "Sydney",
CountryDetail = new Country
{
CountryName = "AU"
}
}
};
var p1 = new Person
{
Name = "Adeel Rizvi",
AddressDetail = new Address
{
Street = "Sydney",
CountryDetail2 = new Country[]
{
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A2" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A3" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A4" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A5" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A6" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A7" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A8" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A9" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A2" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A3" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A4" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A5" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A6" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A7" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A8" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
new Country{ CountryName = "AU", CountryDetail = new Person[]{ new Person { Name = "A9" }, new Person { Name = "A1" }, new Person { Name = "A1" } } },
}
}
};
Cases:
Case 1: Exclude only property without any array
p.Exclude(n => n.AddressDetail.CountryDetail.CountryName);
Case 2: Exclude property with 1 array
p1.Exclude(n => n.AddressDetail.CountryDetail2.Explode().CountryName);
Case 3: Exclude property with 2 nested array
p1.Exclude(n => n.AddressDetail.CountryDetail2.Explode().CountryDetail.Explode().Name);
Case 4: EF GetAll Query With Includes
var query = cs.GetAll("CompanyUsers", "CompanyUsers.User").ToArray();
query.Exclude(n => n.Explode().CompanyUsers.Explode().User.CompanyUsers);
return query;
You have notice that Explode() method its also a extension method just for our expression builder to get the property from array property. Whenever there is a array property use the .Explode().YourPropertyToExclude or .Explode().Property1.MyArrayProperty.Explode().MyStupidProperty. Above code helps me to avoid the self-referencing so deep as deep i want. Now i can use GetAll and exclude the property which i don;t want!
Thank you for reading this big post!
In my case this was happening a lot in my development and test environments. After trying all of the above solutions without any success I found that I was able to fix this problem by deleting all session cookies. The web developer extension makes this very easy to do. I mostly use Firefox for testing and development, but this also happened while testing in Chrome. The fix also worked in Chrome.
I haven't had to do this yet in the production environment and have not received any reports of people not being able to log in. This also only seemed to happen after making the session cookies to be secure. It never happened in the past when they were not secure.
If you want to see what is run in the database use dd(DB::getQueryLog())
to see what queries were run.
Try this
BookingDates::where('email', Input::get('email'))
->orWhere('name', 'like', '%' . Input::get('name') . '%')->get();
C programming language standard ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (commonly known as C99) allows one to use a designated initializer to initialize members of a structure or union as follows:
MY_TYPE a = { .stuff = 0.456, .flag = true, .value = 123 };
It is defined in paragraph 7
, section 6.7.8 Initialization
of ISO/IEC 9899:1999 standard as:
If a designator has the form
. identifier
then the current object (defined below) shall have structure or union type and the identifier shall be the name of a member of that type.
Note that paragraph 9
of the same section states that:
Except where explicitly stated otherwise, for the purposes of this subclause unnamed members of objects of structure and union type do not participate in initialization. Unnamed members of structure objects have indeterminate value even after initialization.
In GNU GCC implementation however omitted members are initialized as zero or zero-like type-appropriate value. As stated in section 6.27 Designated Initializers of GNU GCC documentation:
Omitted field members are implicitly initialized the same as objects that have static storage duration.
Microsoft Visual C++ compiler should support designated initializers since version 2013 according to official blog post C++ Conformance Roadmap. Paragraph Initializing unions and structs
of Initializers article at MSDN Visual Studio documentation suggests that unnamed members initialized to zero-like appropriate values similarly to GNU GCC.
ISO/IEC 9899:2011 standard (commonly known as C11) which had superseded ISO/IEC 9899:1999 retains designated initializers under section 6.7.9 Initialization
. It also retains paragraph 9
unchanged.
New ISO/IEC 9899:2018 standard (commonly known as C18) which had superseded ISO/IEC 9899:2011 retains designated initializers under section 6.7.9 Initialization
. It also retains paragraph 9
unchanged.
I think you have to include jQuery to use responseJSON
.
Without jQuery, you could try with responseText and try like eval("("+req.responseText+")");
UPDATE:Please read the comment regarding eval
, you can test with eval, but don't use it in working extension.
OR
use json_parse : it does not use eval
I looked at these, I was getting it sorted, and then it broke the binding, as above. Came up with this solution, though simpler than most of yours, it appears to do what I want to,,,
public static ObservableCollection<string> OrderThoseGroups( ObservableCollection<string> orderThoseGroups)
{
ObservableCollection<string> temp;
temp = new ObservableCollection<string>(orderThoseGroups.OrderBy(p => p));
orderThoseGroups.Clear();
foreach (string j in temp) orderThoseGroups.Add(j);
return orderThoseGroups;
}
This is the simplest way
np.random.uniform(start,stop,(rows,columns))
In the first regex, each space character is being replaced, character by character, with the empty string.
In the second regex, each contiguous string of space characters is being replaced with the empty string because of the +
.
However, just like how 0 multiplied by anything else is 0, it seems as if both methods strip spaces in exactly the same way.
If you change the replacement string to '#'
, the difference becomes much clearer:
var str = ' A B C D EF ';
console.log(str.replace(/\s/g, '#')); // ##A#B##C###D#EF#
console.log(str.replace(/\s+/g, '#')); // #A#B#C#D#EF#
As of iOS 10, videos now can autoplay, but only of they are either muted, or have no audio track. Yay!
In short:
<video autoplay>
elements will now honor the autoplay attribute, for
elements which meet the following conditions:
<video>
elements will be allowed to autoplay without a user gesture if their source media contains no audio tracks.<video muted>
elements will also be allowed to autoplay without a user gesture.<video>
element gains an audio track or becomes un-muted without a user gesture, playback will pause.<video autoplay>
elements will only begin playing when visible on-screen such as when they are scrolled into the viewport, made
visible through CSS, and inserted into the DOM.<video autoplay>
elements will pause if they become non-visible, such as by being scrolled out of the viewport.More info here: https://webkit.org/blog/6784/new-video-policies-for-ios/
If you're dealing with one or more classes which you can't change from the inside, there are generic and simple ways to do this that also don't depend on a diff-specific library:
pickle.dumps(a) == pickle.dumps(b)
pickle
is a very common serialization lib for Python objects, and will thus be able to serialize pretty much anything, really. In the above snippet I'm comparing the str
from serialized a
with the one from b
. Unlike the next method, this one has the advantage of also type checking custom classes.
The biggest hassle: due to specific ordering and [de/en]coding methods, pickle
may not yield the same result for equal objects, specially when dealing with more complex ones (e.g. lists of nested custom-class instances) like you'll frequently find in some third-party libs. For those cases, I'd recommend a different approach:
You could write a recursive reflection that'll give you serializable objects, and then compare results
from collections.abc import Iterable
BASE_TYPES = [str, int, float, bool, type(None)]
def base_typed(obj):
"""Recursive reflection method to convert any object property into a comparable form.
"""
T = type(obj)
from_numpy = T.__module__ == 'numpy'
if T in BASE_TYPES or callable(obj) or (from_numpy and not isinstance(T, Iterable)):
return obj
if isinstance(obj, Iterable):
base_items = [base_typed(item) for item in obj]
return base_items if from_numpy else T(base_items)
d = obj if T is dict else obj.__dict__
return {k: base_typed(v) for k, v in d.items()}
def deep_equals(*args):
return all(base_typed(args[0]) == base_typed(other) for other in args[1:])
Now it doesn't matter what your objects are, deep equality is assured to work
>>> from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
>>>
>>> a = RandomForestClassifier(max_depth=2, random_state=42)
>>> b = RandomForestClassifier(max_depth=2, random_state=42)
>>>
>>> deep_equals(a, b)
True
The number of comparables doesn't matter as well
>>> c = RandomForestClassifier(max_depth=2, random_state=1000)
>>> deep_equals(a, b, c)
False
My use case for this was checking deep equality among a diverse set of already trained Machine Learning models inside BDD tests. The models belonged to a diverse set of third-party libs. Certainly implementing __eq__
like other answers here suggest wasn't an option for me.
You may be in a scenario where one or more of the custom classes being compared do not have a __dict__
implementation. That's not common by any means, but it is the case of a subtype within sklearn's Random Forest classifier: <type 'sklearn.tree._tree.Tree'>
. Treat these situations in a case by case basis - e.g. specifically, I decided to replace the content of the afflicted type with the content of a method that gives me representative information on the instance (in this case, the __getstate__
method). For such, the second-to-last row in base_typed
became
d = obj if T is dict else obj.__dict__ if '__dict__' in dir(obj) else obj.__getstate__()
Edit: for the sake of organization, I replaced the hideous oneliner above with return dict_from(obj)
. Here, dict_from
is a really generic reflection made to accommodate more obscure libs (I'm looking at you, Doc2Vec)
def isproperty(prop, obj):
return not callable(getattr(obj, prop)) and not prop.startswith('_')
def dict_from(obj):
"""Converts dict-like objects into dicts
"""
if isinstance(obj, dict):
# Dict and subtypes are directly converted
d = dict(obj)
elif '__dict__' in dir(obj):
# Use standard dict representation when available
d = obj.__dict__
elif str(type(obj)) == 'sklearn.tree._tree.Tree':
# Replaces sklearn trees with their state metadata
d = obj.__getstate__()
else:
# Extract non-callable, non-private attributes with reflection
kv = [(p, getattr(obj, p)) for p in dir(obj) if isproperty(p, obj)]
d = {k: v for k, v in kv}
return {k: base_typed(v) for k, v in d.items()}
Do mind none of the above methods yield True
for objects with the same key-value pairs in differing order, as in
>>> a = {'foo':[], 'bar':{}}
>>> b = {'bar':{}, 'foo':[]}
>>> pickle.dumps(a) == pickle.dumps(b)
False
But if you want that you could use Python's built-in sorted
method beforehand anyway.
FYI, in case you need to add attributes to your dictionary (things that are attached to the dictionary, but are not one of the keys), then you'll need the second form. In that case, you can initialize your dictionary with keys having arbitrary characters, one at a time, like so:
class mydict(dict): pass
a = mydict()
a["b=c"] = 'value'
a.test = False
Download the wheel file (for example dlb-0.5.0-py3-none-any.whl) from Pypi and
pip install dlb-0.5.0-py3-none-any.whl
The simplest solution is to define the row limit and execute. This is done for safety purposes.
Action Definition
const selectSlice = () => {
return {
type: 'SELECT_SLICE'
}
};
Action Dispatch
store.dispatch({
type:'SELECT_SLICE'
});
Make sure the object structure of action defined is same as action dispatched. In my case, while dispatching action, type was not assigned to property type
.
mkdir does not support -p switch anymore on Windows 8+ systems.
You can use this:
IF NOT EXIST dir_name MKDIR dir_name
GreenSock Animation Platform (GSAP) with TweenLite
/ TweenMax
provides much smoother transitions with far greater customization than jQuery or CSS3 transitions. In order to animate CSS properties with TweenLite / TweenMax, you'll also need their plugin called "CSSPlugin". TweenMax includes this automatically.
First, load the TweenMax library:
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.18.0/TweenMax.min.js"></script>
Or the lightweight version, TweenLite:
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.18.0/plugins/CSSPlugin.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.18.0/easing/EasePack.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/1.18.0/TweenLite.min.js"></script>
Then, call your animation:
var myObj= document.getElementById("myDiv");
// Syntax: (target, speed, {distance, ease})
TweenLite.to(myObj, .7, { x: 500, ease: Power3.easeOut});
You can also call it with an ID selector:
TweenLite.to("#myID", .7, { x: 500, ease: Power3.easeOut});
If you have jQuery loaded, you can use more advanced broad selectors, like all elements containing a specific class:
// This will parse the selectors using jQuery's engine.
TweenLite.to(".myClass", .7, { x: 500, ease: Power3.easeOut});
For full details, see: TweenLite Documentation
According to their website: "TweenLite is an extremely fast, lightweight, and flexible animation tool that serves as the foundation of the GreenSock Animation Platform (GSAP)."
As the error says, you need to make sure that your sql server is running and listening on port 1433. If server is running then you need to check whether there is some firewall rule rejecting the connection on port 1433.
Here are the commands that can be useful to troubleshoot:
netstat -a
to check whether sql server is listening on the desired porttelnet
on the host and portXSLT 1.0 does not have an integer data type, only double. You can use number()
to convert a string to a number.
Try adding the header file to your project's files. (right click on project -> add existing file).
Know your libraries ;-)
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
String reverseWords(String sentence) {
return StringUtils.reverseDelimited(StringUtils.reverse(sentence), ' ');
}
From Save MySQL query results into a text or CSV file:
MySQL provides an easy mechanism for writing the results of a select statement into a text file on the server. Using extended options of the INTO OUTFILE nomenclature, it is possible to create a comma separated value (CSV) which can be imported into a spreadsheet application such as OpenOffice or Excel or any other application which accepts data in CSV format.
Given a query such as
SELECT order_id,product_name,qty FROM orders
which returns three columns of data, the results can be placed into the file /tmp/orders.txt using the query:
SELECT order_id,product_name,qty FROM orders INTO OUTFILE '/tmp/orders.txt'
This will create a tab-separated file, each row on its own line. To alter this behavior, it is possible to add modifiers to the query:
SELECT order_id,product_name,qty FROM orders INTO OUTFILE '/tmp/orders.csv' FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' ENCLOSED BY '"' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
In this example, each field will be enclosed in double quotes, the fields will be separated by commas, and each row will be output on a new line separated by a newline (\n). Sample output of this command would look like:
"1","Tech-Recipes sock puppet","14.95" "2","Tech-Recipes chef's hat","18.95"
Keep in mind that the output file must not already exist and that the user MySQL is running as has write permissions to the directory MySQL is attempting to write the file to.
Syntax
SELECT Your_Column_Name
FROM Your_Table_Name
INTO OUTFILE 'Filename.csv'
FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
ENCLOSED BY '"'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
Or you could try to grab the output via the client:
You could try executing the query from the your local client and redirect the output to a local file destination:
mysql -user -pass -e "select cols from table where cols not null" > /tmp/output
Hint: If you don't specify an absoulte path but use something like INTO OUTFILE 'output.csv'
or INTO OUTFILE './output.csv'
, it will store the output file to the directory specified by show variables like 'datadir';
.
As mentioned, only arrays are allowed. But to make it simple for you, you could dynamically convert the object into an array via a piping function as seen here https://gist.github.com/brev/3949705
Just declare the filter, and add it to ng-repeat :)
<div ng-app="myApp">
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.0.8/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-controller="Main">
<div ng-repeat="release in releases | object2Array | orderBy:'environment_id'">{{release.environment_id}}</div>
</div>
<script>
var app = angular.module('myApp', []).filter('object2Array', function() {
return function(input) {
var out = [];
for(i in input){
out.push(input[i]);
}
return out;
}
})
.controller('Main',function ($scope) {
$scope.releases = {"tvl-c-wbap001 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 05:05:53 PM ","environment_id":"CERT5","release_header":"Projects/Dev","date":"19 Oct","release":"12.11.91-1"},"tvl-c-wbap401 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 10:07:25 AM ","environment_id":"CERT4","release_header":"Future Release","date":"15 Oct","release":"485-1"},"tvl-c-wbap301 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 07:59:48 AM ","environment_id":"CERT3","release_header":"Next Release","date":"15 Oct","release":"485-1"},"tvl-c-wbap201 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 03:34:07 AM ","environment_id":"CERT2","release_header":"Next Changes","date":"15 Oct","release":"13.12.3-1"},"tvl-c-wbap101 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 12:44:23 AM ","environment_id":"CERT1","release_header":"Production Mirror","date":"15 Oct","release":"13.11.309-1"},"tvl-s-wbap002 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 12:43:23 AM ","environment_id":"Stage2","date":"15 Oct","release":"13.11.310-1"},"tvl-s-wbap001 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 11:07:38 AM ","environment_id":"Stage1","release_header":"Production Mirror","date":"11 Oct","release":"13.11.310-1"},"tvl-p-wbap001 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 11:39:25 PM ","environment_id":"Production","release_header":"Pilots","date":"14 Oct","release":"13.11.310-1"},"tvl-p-wbap100 + tvl-webapp":{"timestamp":" 03:27:53 AM ","environment_id":"Production","release_header":"Non Pilots","date":"11 Oct","release":"13.11.309-1"}}
});
</script>
You need to have your DBA modify the init.ora file, adding the directory you want to access to the 'utl_file_dir' parameter. Your database instance will then need to be stopped and restarted because init.ora is only read when the database is brought up.
You can view (but not change) this parameter by running the following query:
SELECT *
FROM V$PARAMETER
WHERE NAME = 'utl_file_dir'
Share and enjoy.
You can also use a visual diff.
For example, if you are using Sourcetree, you can simply select any two commits in log view.
(I personally prefer using a GUI in most cases for this, and I'm posting this for those who may not be familiar with GUI options.)
Improving on the answer by @Alex, I suggest the following:
using (EventLog eventLog = new EventLog("Application"))
{
//You cannot be sure if the current identity has permissions to register the event source.
try
{
if (System.Web.HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppId != null)
{
eventLog.Source = System.Web.HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppId;
}
else
{
eventLog.Source = Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName;
}
}
catch (SecurityException)
{
eventLog.Source = "Application";
}
eventLog.WriteEntry("Log message example", EventLogEntryType.Information, 1000);
}
It is important here not to specify category
parameter. If you do, and this is the same for the .NET Runtime
so-called magic, the
The description for Event ID <...> from source <...> cannot be found.
is going to appear.
export VAR=value
will set VAR to value. Enclose it in single quotes if you want spaces, like export VAR='my val'
. If you want the variable to be interpolated, use double quotes, like export VAR="$MY_OTHER_VAR"
.
setting aria-hidden to false and toggling it on element.show() worked for me.
e.g
<span aria-hidden="true">aria text</span>
$(span).attr('aria-hidden', 'false');
$(span).show();
and when hiding back
$(span).attr('aria-hidden', 'true');
$(span).hide();
The original questions seems to come from confusion about a) where is the file, and b) where is it being looked for (and why can't we find it there when we do a locate or grep). I think Alnitak's point was that you want to find where it was linked to - but grep will not show you a link, right? The file doesn't live there, since it's a link it is just a pointer. You still need to know where to put the link.
my sock file is definitely in /tmp and the ERROR I am getting is looking for it in /var/lib/ (not just /var) I have linked to /var and /var/lib now, and I still am getting the error "Cannot connect to local MySQL server through socket 'var/lib/mysql.sock' (2)".
Note the (2) after the error.... I found on another thread that this means the socket might be indeed attempted to be used, but something is wrong with the socket itself - so to shut down the machine - completely - so that the socket closes. Then a restart should fix it. I tried this, but it didn't work for me (now I question if I restarted too quickly? really?) Maybe it will be a solution for someone else.
Place your script
inside the body tag
<body>
// Rest of html
<script>
function hideButton() {
$(".loading").hide();
}
function showButton() {
$(".loading").show();
}
</script>
< /body>
If you check this JSFIDDLE and click on javascript, you will see the load Type body
is selected
Here is a nice tutorial, it is what you need. (Source: coursesweb.net/php-mysql)
In this tutorial you can learn how to register, to count, and display in your webpage the number of online users and visitors. The principle is this: each user / visitor is registered in a text file or database. Every time a page of the website is accessed, the php script deletes all records older than a certain time (eg 2 minutes), adds the current user / visitor and takes the number of records left to display.
You can store the online users and visitors in a file on the server, or in a MySQL table. In this case, I think that using a text file to add and read the records is faster than storing them into a MySQL table, which requires more requests.
First it's presented the method with recording in a text file on the server, than the method with MySQL table.
To download the files with the scripts presented in this tutorial, click -> Count Online Users and Visitors.
• Both scripts can be included in ".php" files (with include()
), or in ".html" files (with <script>
), as you can see in the examples presented at the bottom of this page; but the server must run PHP.
To add records in a file on the server with PHP you must set CHMOD 0766 (or CHMOD 0777) permissions to that file, so the PHP can write data in it.
userson.txt
) and give it CHMOD 0777
permissions (in your FTP application, right click on that file, choose Properties, then select Read
, Write
, and Execute
options).usersontxt.php
) having the code below, then copy this php file in the same directory as userson.txt
.The code for usersontxt.php
;
<?php
// Script Online Users and Visitors - http://coursesweb.net/php-mysql/
if(!isset($_SESSION)) session_start(); // start Session, if not already started
$filetxt = 'userson.txt'; // the file in which the online users /visitors are stored
$timeon = 120; // number of secconds to keep a user online
$sep = '^^'; // characters used to separate the user name and date-time
$vst_id = '-vst-'; // an identifier to know that it is a visitor, not logged user
/*
If you have an user registration script,
replace $_SESSION['nume'] with the variable in which the user name is stored.
You can get a free registration script from: http://coursesweb.net/php-mysql/register-login-script-users-online_s2
*/
// get the user name if it is logged, or the visitors IP (and add the identifier)
$uvon = isset($_SESSION['nume']) ? $_SESSION['nume'] : $_SERVER['SERVER_ADDR']. $vst_id;
$rgxvst = '/^([0-9\.]*)'. $vst_id. '/i'; // regexp to recognize the line with visitors
$nrvst = 0; // to store the number of visitors
// sets the row with the current user /visitor that must be added in $filetxt (and current timestamp)
$addrow[] = $uvon. $sep. time();
// check if the file from $filetxt exists and is writable
if(is_writable($filetxt)) {
// get into an array the lines added in $filetxt
$ar_rows = file($filetxt, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES | FILE_SKIP_EMPTY_LINES);
$nrrows = count($ar_rows);
// number of rows
// if there is at least one line, parse the $ar_rows array
if($nrrows>0) {
for($i=0; $i<$nrrows; $i++) {
// get each line and separate the user /visitor and the timestamp
$ar_line = explode($sep, $ar_rows[$i]);
// add in $addrow array the records in last $timeon seconds
if($ar_line[0]!=$uvon && (intval($ar_line[1])+$timeon)>=time()) {
$addrow[] = $ar_rows[$i];
}
}
}
}
$nruvon = count($addrow); // total online
$usron = ''; // to store the name of logged users
// traverse $addrow to get the number of visitors and users
for($i=0; $i<$nruvon; $i++) {
if(preg_match($rgxvst, $addrow[$i])) $nrvst++; // increment the visitors
else {
// gets and stores the user's name
$ar_usron = explode($sep, $addrow[$i]);
$usron .= '<br/> - <i>'. $ar_usron[0]. '</i>';
}
}
$nrusr = $nruvon - $nrvst; // gets the users (total - visitors)
// the HTML code with data to be displayed
$reout = '<div id="uvon"><h4>Online: '. $nruvon. '</h4>Visitors: '. $nrvst. '<br/>Users: '. $nrusr. $usron. '</div>';
// write data in $filetxt
if(!file_put_contents($filetxt, implode("\n", $addrow))) $reout = 'Error: Recording file not exists, or is not writable';
// if access from <script>, with GET 'uvon=showon', adds the string to return into a JS statement
// in this way the script can also be included in .html files
if(isset($_GET['uvon']) && $_GET['uvon']=='showon') $reout = "document.write('$reout');";
echo $reout; // output /display the result
?>
4.To show the number of online visitors /users in a ".html" file, use this code:
<script type="text/javascript" src="usersontxt.php?uvon=showon"></script>
This script (and the other presented below) works with $_SESSION. At the beginning of the PHP file in which you use it, you must add: session_start();. Count Online users and visitors using a MySQL table
To register, count and show the number of online visitors and users in a MySQL table, require to perform three SQL queries: Delete the records older than a certain time. Insert a row with the new user /visitor, or, if it is already inserted, Update the timestamp in its column. Select the remaining rows. Here's the code for a script that uses a MySQL table (named "userson") to store and display the Online Users and Visitors.
The code for create_userson.php
:
<?php
header('Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
// HERE add your data for connecting to MySQ database
$host = 'localhost'; // MySQL server address
$user = 'root'; // User name
$pass = 'password'; // User`s password
$dbname = 'database'; // Database name
// connect to the MySQL server
$conn = new mysqli($host, $user, $pass, $dbname);
// check connection
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) exit('Connect failed: '. mysqli_connect_error());
// sql query for CREATE "userson" TABLE
$sql = "CREATE TABLE `userson` (
`uvon` VARCHAR(32) PRIMARY KEY,
`dt` INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL
) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci";
// Performs the $sql query on the server to create the table
if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) echo 'Table "userson" successfully created';
else echo 'Error: '. $conn->error;
$conn->close();
?>
userson
table (For explanations about the code, see the comments in script).usersmysql.php
):
In both file you must add your personal data for connecting to MySQL database, in the variables: $host
, $user
, $pass
, and $dbname
.The code for usersmysql.php:
<?php
// Script Online Users and Visitors - coursesweb.net/php-mysql/
if(!isset($_SESSION)) session_start(); // start Session, if not already started
// HERE add your data for connecting to MySQ database
$host = 'localhost'; // MySQL server address
$user = 'root'; // User name
$pass = 'password'; // User`s password
$dbname = 'database'; // Database name
/*
If you have an user registration script,
replace $_SESSION['nume'] with the variable in which the user name is stored.
You can get a free registration script from: http://coursesweb.net/php-mysql/register-login-script-users-online_s2
*/
// get the user name if it is logged, or the visitors IP (and add the identifier)
$vst_id = '-vst-'; // an identifier to know that it is a visitor, not logged user
$uvon = isset($_SESSION['nume']) ? $_SESSION['nume'] : $_SERVER['SERVER_ADDR']. $vst_id;
$rgxvst = '/^([0-9\.]*)'. $vst_id. '/i'; // regexp to recognize the rows with visitors
$dt = time(); // current timestamp
$timeon = 120; // number of secconds to keep a user online
$nrvst = 0; // to store the number of visitors
$nrusr = 0; // to store the number of usersrs
$usron = ''; // to store the name of logged users
// connect to the MySQL server
$conn = new mysqli($host, $user, $pass, $dbname);
// Define and execute the Delete, Insert/Update, and Select queries
$sqldel = "DELETE FROM `userson` WHERE `dt`<". ($dt - $timeon);
$sqliu = "INSERT INTO `userson` (`uvon`, `dt`) VALUES ('$uvon', $dt) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `dt`=$dt";
$sqlsel = "SELECT * FROM `userson`";
// Execute each query
if(!$conn->query($sqldel)) echo 'Error: '. $conn->error;
if(!$conn->query($sqliu)) echo 'Error: '. $conn->error;
$result = $conn->query($sqlsel);
// if the $result contains at least one row
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
// traverse the sets of results and set the number of online visitors and users ($nrvst, $nrusr)
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
if(preg_match($rgxvst, $row['uvon'])) $nrvst++; // increment the visitors
else {
$nrusr++; // increment the users
$usron .= '<br/> - <i>'.$row['uvon']. '</i>'; // stores the user's name
}
}
}
$conn->close(); // close the MySQL connection
// the HTML code with data to be displayed
$reout = '<div id="uvon"><h4>Online: '. ($nrusr+$nrvst). '</h4>Visitors: '. $nrvst. '<br/>Users: '. $nrusr. $usron. '</div>';
// if access from <script>, with GET 'uvon=showon', adds the string to return into a JS statement
// in this way the script can also be included in .html files
if(isset($_GET['uvon']) && $_GET['uvon']=='showon') $reout = "document.write('$reout');";
echo $reout; // output /display the result
?>
After you have created these two php files on your server, run the "create_userson.php" on your browser to create the "userson" table.
Include the usersmysql.php
file in the php file in which you want to display the number of online users and visitors.
Or, if you want to insert it in a ".html" file, add this code:
Examples using these scripts
• Including the "usersontxt.php` in a php file:
<!doctype html>
Counter Online Users and Visitors• Including the "usersmysql.php" in a html file:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Counter Online Users and Visitors</title>
<meta name="description" content="PHP script to count and show the number of online users and visitors" />
<meta name="keywords" content="online users, online visitors" />
</head>
<body>
<!-- Includes the script ("usersontxt.php", or "usersmysql.php") -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="usersmysql.php?uvon=showon"></script>
</body>
</html>
Both scripts (with storing data in a text file on the server, or into a MySQL table) will display a result like this: Online: 5
Visitors: 3 Users: 2
My solution had to do with a bad dependency. I had:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
In my pom and I had to comment out the exclusion to get it working. It must look for this tomcat package for some reason.
The first screenshot in your question is not a public widget. The support SearchView (android.support.v7.widget.SearchView
) mimics Android 5.0 Lollipop's SearchView (android.widget.SearchView
). Your second screenshot is used by other material designed apps like Google Play.
The SearchView in your first screenshot is used in Drive, YouTube and other closed source Google Apps. Fortunately, it is also used in the Android 5.0 Dialer. You can try to backport the view, but it uses some 5.0 APIs.
The classes which you will want to look at are:
SearchEditTextLayout, AnimUtils, and DialtactsActivity to understand how to use the View. You will also need resources from ContactsCommon.
Best of luck.
I have given a brief description of steps to follow, and parameters to pass while generating an ipa using terrminal below:
Go to the folder which contains the MyApp.xcodeproject file in terminal
By using the command given below you will get all the Targets of the application
/usr/bin/xcodebuild -list
After the above command is executed, you will get a list of targets of which you should select a specific target you need to generate .ipa
/usr/bin/xcodebuild -target $TARGET -sdk iphoneos -configuration Release
The above command builds the project and creates a .app file.The path to locate the .app file is ./build/Release-iphoneos/MyApp.app
After Build gets succeeded then execute the following command to generate .ipa of the application using Developer Name and Provisioning Profile using the syntax below:
/usr/bin/xcrun -sdk iphoneos PackageApplication -v “${TARGET}.app” -o “${OUTDIR}/${TARGET}.ipa” –sign “${IDENTITY}” –embed “${PROVISONING_PROFILE}”
Explanation of each Parameter in the above syntax:
${TARGET}.app == Target path (ex :/Users/XXXXXX/desktop/Application/build/Release-iphoneos/MyApp.app)
${OUTDIR} == Select the output directory(Where you want to save .ipa file)
${IDENTITY} == iPhone Developer: XXXXXXX (XXXXXXXXXX)(which can be obtained from Keychain access)
${PROVISONING_PROFILE} == Path to the provisioning profile(/Users/XXXXXX/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX.mobileprovision”)
So, I figured out the root cause to all the problems in this thread. I originally thought it was specific to 2010 but the batch files for 2013 have the same token parsing syntax error. Basically, all of the batch files that MS distributes with their compilers from 2010 to at least 2013 have this same error. If you search all .bat files for this string
"%%i"
and replace it with
"%%j"
everything will work correctly. Basically they are trying to query the registry for different version entries to get the correct paths to use. They create a for loop that will iterate over the tokens from each line that the query pulls. There are three tokens that should come back. They use %%i for the first one which would be REG_SZ, to see if something was found. Then they use the same one to compare against a version string. They should be using %%j to get the second token which would be 8.0 or 10.0 or 12.0 and would actually yield a good comparison. Then they correctly use %%k to get the path associated with the version.
Again, do the simple search and replace in all the files that have a pattern like this:
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7" /v "12.0"') DO (
@if "%%i"=="12.0" (
@SET "VS120COMNTOOLS=%%k"
)
)
and make it look like this:
@for /F "tokens=1,2*" %%i in ('reg query "%1\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7" /v "12.0"') DO (
@if "%%j"=="12.0" (
@SET "VS120COMNTOOLS=%%k"
)
)
by changing the second occurrence of %%i, which is in quotes, to %%j.
Hope this helps!
Just fixed a similar issue.
I realized I had an application pool that was running under an account that only had reading permission over the certificate that it was used.
The .NET application could correctly retrieve the certificate but that exception was thrown only when GetRequestStream() was called.
Certificates permissions can be managed via MMC console
I was facing this issue when I added Nuget package Newtonsoft.Json 12.0.0.2 into my two .netstandard library projects and it grabbed almost my full day to solve this issue.
Exception -: Could not load file or assembly 'Newtonsoft.Json, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=30ad4fe6b2a6aeed'. The system cannot find the file specified.
Solution -: I had to remove package from Nuget and went to the following location and followed the next steps -
Step 1. Go to location "C:\Users[UserName].nuget\packages\newtonsoft.json\12.0.2\lib" and here you will get all Nuget versions you installed previously.
Step 2. Since i wanted to use it in my .netstandard 2.0 library project, so i copied "netstandard2.0" folder from this location and paste somewhere my preferred location (**where i generally keep 3rd party dlls).
Step 3. Now i added DLL reference from here to my both project and this way problem solved.
Thanks
I ran S.Lott's code and produced the same 10% performance increase by preallocating. I tried Ned Batchelder's idea using a generator and was able to see the performance of the generator better than that of the doAllocate. For my project the 10% improvement matters, so thanks to everyone as this helps a bunch.
def doAppend(size=10000):
result = []
for i in range(size):
message = "some unique object %d" % ( i, )
result.append(message)
return result
def doAllocate(size=10000):
result = size*[None]
for i in range(size):
message = "some unique object %d" % ( i, )
result[i] = message
return result
def doGen(size=10000):
return list("some unique object %d" % ( i, ) for i in xrange(size))
size = 1000
@print_timing
def testAppend():
for i in xrange(size):
doAppend()
@print_timing
def testAlloc():
for i in xrange(size):
doAllocate()
@print_timing
def testGen():
for i in xrange(size):
doGen()
testAppend()
testAlloc()
testGen()
testAppend took 14440.000ms
testAlloc took 13580.000ms
testGen took 13430.000ms
Git Bash + Windows 10 + Software that came bundled with its own JRE copy:
Do a "Git Bash Here" in the jre/bin folder of the software you installed.
Then use "./java.exe -version" instead of "java -version" to get the information on the software's copy rather than the copy referenced by your PATH environment variable.
Get the version of the software installation: ./java.exe -version
JMIM@DESKTOP-JUDCNDL MINGW64 /c/DEV/PROG/EYE_DB/INST/jre/bin
$ ./java.exe -version
java version "1.8.0_131"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_131-b11)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.131-b11, mixed mode)
Get the version in your PATH variable: java -version
JMIM@DESKTOP-JUDCNDL MINGW64 /c/DEV/PROG/EYE_DB/INST/jre/bin
$ java -version
java version "10" 2018-03-20
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.3 (build 10+46)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.3 (build 10+46, mixed mode)
As for addressing the original question and getting vendor information:
./java.exe -XshowSettings:properties -version ## Software's copy
java -XshowSettings:properties -version ## Copy in PATH
You could apply both background-color and border to make it look like 2 colors.
div.A { width: 50px; background-color: #9c9e9f; border-right: 50px solid #f6f6f6; }
The border should have the same size as the width.
<div id="rr-element">
<label for="rr-1">
<input type="checkbox" value="1" id="rr-1" name="rr[]">
Value 1
</label>
</div>
//do this on the css
div label input { margin-right:100px; }
A for
loop:
for(INIT; TEST; ADVANCE) {
BODY
}
Means the following:
INIT;
while (true) {
if (!TEST)
break;
BODY;
ADVANCE;
}
You can write almost any expression for INIT
, TEST
, ADVANCE
, and BODY
.
Do note that the ++
operators and variants are operators with side-effects (one should try to avoid them if you are not using them like i+=1
and the like):
++i
means i+=1; return i
i++
means oldI=i; i+=1; return oldI
Example:
> i=0
> [i++, i, ++i, i, i--, i, --i, i]
[0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0]
$('.modal').insertAfter($('body'));
In Android Studio, you can do like this:
For example, if you want to change com.example.app to iu.awesome.game, then:
Individually select each directory you want to rename, and:
Select Refactor
Click on Rename
In the Pop-up dialog, click on Rename Package instead of Rename Directory
Enter the new name and hit Refactor
Click Do Refactor in the bottom
Allow a minute to let Android Studio update all changes
Note: When renaming com in Android Studio, it might give a warning. In such case, select Rename All
Now open your Gradle Build File (build.gradle - Usually app or mobile). Update the applicationId in the defaultConfig to your new Package Name and Sync Gradle, if it hasn't already been updated automatically:
You may need to change the package= attribute in your manifest.
Clean and Rebuild.
Done! Anyway, Android Studio needs to make this process a little simpler.
As of C# 7 you could also use this:
if (clientsParsed["objects"] is JArray clients)
{
foreach (JObject item in clients.Children())
{
if (item["thisParameter"] as JToken itemToken)
{
command.Parameters["@MyParameter"].Value = JTokenToSql(itemToken);
}
}
}
The is Operator checks the Type and if its corrects the Value is inside the clients variable.
I have had good success using Spring WS for the client end of a web service app - see http://static.springsource.org/spring-ws/sites/1.5/reference/html/client.html
My project uses a combination of:
XMLBeans (generated from a simple Maven job using the xmlbeans-maven-plugin)
Spring WS - using marshalSendAndReceive() reduces the code down to one line for sending and receiving
some Dozer - mapping the complex XMLBeans to simple beans for the client GUI
There is an alternative approach, which does not have I18n problems (allowing ',' or '.' but not both): Decimal.TryParse
.
Just try converting, ignoring the value.
bool IsDecimalFormat(string input) {
Decimal dummy;
return Decimal.TryParse(input, out dummy);
}
This is significantly faster than using a regular expression, see below.
(The overload of Decimal.TryParse
can be used for finer control.)
Performance test results: Decimal.TryParse: 0.10277ms, Regex: 0.49143ms
Code (PerformanceHelper.Run
is a helper than runs the delegate for passed iteration count and returns the average TimeSpan
.):
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using DotNetUtils.Diagnostics;
class Program {
static private readonly string[] TestData = new string[] {
"10.0",
"10,0",
"0.1",
".1",
"Snafu",
new string('x', 10000),
new string('2', 10000),
new string('0', 10000)
};
static void Main(string[] args) {
Action parser = () => {
int n = TestData.Length;
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
decimal dummy;
count += Decimal.TryParse(TestData[i], out dummy) ? 1 : 0;
}
};
Regex decimalRegex = new Regex(@"^[0-9]([\.\,][0-9]{1,3})?$");
Action regex = () => {
int n = TestData.Length;
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
count += decimalRegex.IsMatch(TestData[i]) ? 1 : 0;
}
};
var paserTotal = 0.0;
var regexTotal = 0.0;
var runCount = 10;
for (int run = 1; run <= runCount; ++run) {
var parserTime = PerformanceHelper.Run(10000, parser);
var regexTime = PerformanceHelper.Run(10000, regex);
Console.WriteLine("Run #{2}: Decimal.TryParse: {0}ms, Regex: {1}ms",
parserTime.TotalMilliseconds,
regexTime.TotalMilliseconds,
run);
paserTotal += parserTime.TotalMilliseconds;
regexTotal += regexTime.TotalMilliseconds;
}
Console.WriteLine("Overall averages: Decimal.TryParse: {0}ms, Regex: {1}ms",
paserTotal/runCount,
regexTotal/runCount);
}
}
import shutil
import os
files = os.listdir("./pics/")
for key in range(0, len(files)):
print files[key]
shutil.move("./pics/" + files[key],"./pics/img" + str(key) + ".jpeg")
This should do it. python 3+
I can confirm that my original code seems to work. I was casually sticking to an image with a wrong path.
Here's a test : http://paragraphe.org/slidetoggletest/test.html
<script>
var pic = new Image();
var pic2 = new Image();
var pic3 = new Image();
pic.src="images/inputs/input1.png";
pic2.src="images/inputs/input2.png";
pic3.src="images/inputs/input3.png";
</script>
The .Elements operation returns a LIST of XElements - but what you really want is a SINGLE element. Add this:
XElement Contacts = (from xml2 in XMLDoc.Elements("Contacts").Elements("Node")
where xml2.Element("ID").Value == variable
select xml2).FirstOrDefault();
This way, you tell LINQ to give you the first (or NULL, if none are there) from that LIST of XElements you're selecting.
Marc
I think MAVEN_OPTS
would be most appropriate for you. See here: http://maven.apache.org/configure.html
In Unix:
Add the
MAVEN_OPTS
environment variable to specify JVM properties, e.g.export MAVEN_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx512m"
. This environment variable can be used to supply extra options to Maven.
In Win, you need to set environment variable via the dialogue box
Add ... environment variable by opening up the system properties (
WinKey + Pause
),... In the same dialog, add theMAVEN_OPTS
environment variable in the user variables to specify JVM properties, e.g. the value-Xms256m -Xmx512m
. This environment variable can be used to supply extra options to Maven.
My implementation, not using StringTokenizer:
Map<String, Long> getWordCounts(List<String> sentences, int maxLength) {
Map<String, Long> commonWordsInEventDescriptions = sentences
.parallelStream()
.map(sentence -> sentence.replace(".", ""))
.map(string -> string.split(" "))
.flatMap(Arrays::stream)
.map(s -> s.toLowerCase())
.filter(word -> word.length() >= 2 && word.length() <= maxLength)
.collect(groupingBy(Function.identity(), counting()));
}
Then, you could call it like this, as an example:
getWordCounts(list, 9).entrySet().stream()
.filter(pair -> pair.getValue() <= 3 && pair.getValue() >= 1)
.findFirst()
.orElseThrow(() ->
new RuntimeException("No matching word found.")).getKey();
Perhaps flipping the method to return Map<Long, String>
might be better.
Here is a fast and highly readable way to get the min date value
Note: This is a Deterministic Function, so to improve performance further we might as well apply WITH SCHEMABINDING to the return value.
Create a function
CREATE FUNCTION MinDate()
RETURNS DATETIME WITH SCHEMABINDING
AS
BEGIN
RETURN CONVERT(DATETIME, -53690)
END
Call the function
dbo.MinDate()
Example 1
PRINT dbo.MinDate()
Example 2
PRINT 'The minimimum date allowed in an SQL database is ' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(MAX), dbo.MinDate())
Example 3
SELECT * FROM Table WHERE DateValue > dbo.MinDate()
Example 4
SELECT dbo.MinDate() AS MinDate
Example 5
DECLARE @MinDate AS DATETIME = dbo.MinDate()
SELECT @MinDate AS MinDate
zero and null are implicit pointers. If you arn't doing arithmetic, comparing, or printing '0' to screen there is no need to actually type it. Its implicit. As in implied. Typeof is also not required for the same reason. Watch.
if(obj) console.log("exists");
I didn't see request for a not or else there for it is not included as. As much as i love extra content which doesn't fit into the question. Lets keep it simple.
You might also have a use case where you want to delete a block of text and replace it .
Like this
Hello World
Hello World
You can visual block select before "W" and hit Shift+i - Type "Cool" - Hit ESC and then delete "World" by visual block selection .
Alternatively, the cooler way to do it is to just visual block select "World" in both lines. Type c for change
. Now you are in the insert
mode. Insert the stuff you want and hit ESC. Both gets reflected with lesser keystrokes.
Hello Cool
Hello Cool
You could also try setting style
inline without using a variable, like so:
style={{"height" : "100%"}}
or,
for multiple attributes: style={{"height" : "100%", "width" : "50%"}}
That is htmlFor in JSX and class is className in JSX
Do you have something against splitting it up?
...FROM <blah>
WHERE
(fieldA LIKE '%THIS%' OR fieldA LIKE '%THAT%')
AND something = else
Although this doesn't view the database on your device directly, I've published a simple shell script for dumping databases to your local machine:
It performs two distinct methods described here:
\r
characters that some devices output to the shell.From here you can use a variety of CLI or GUI SQLite applications, such as sqlite3
or sqlitebrowser
, to browse the contents of the database.
install cntlm: Cntlm: Fast NTLM Authentication Proxy in C
Config cntlm.ini:
Username ob66759
Domain NAM
Password secret
Proxy proxy1.net:8080
Proxy proxy2.net:8080
NoProxy localhost, 127.0.0.*, 10.*, 192.168.*
Listen 3128
Allow 127.0.0.1
#your IP
Allow 10.106.18.138
start it:
cntlm -v -c cntlm.ini
Now in cmd.exe:
pip install --upgrade pip --proxy 127.0.0.1:3128
Collecting pip
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.
44c8a6e917c1820365cbebcb6a8974d1cd045ab4/
100% |¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦¦
Installing collected packages: pip
Found existing installation: pip 9.0.1
Uninstalling pip-9.0.1:
Successfully uninstalled pip-9.0.1
Successfully installed pip-10.0.1
works!
You can also hide password: https://stormpoopersmith.com/2012/03/20/using-applications-behind-a-corporate-proxy/
40 methods in a single class is a bit much.
Would it make sense to move some of the functionality into other - suitably named - classes. Then it is much easier to make sense of.
When you have fewer, it is much easier to list them in a natural reading order. A frequent paradigm is to list things either before or after you need them , in the order you need them.
This usually means that main()
goes on top or on bottom.
You have to give the dictionary a type
// empty dict with Ints as keys and Strings as values
var namesOfIntegers = Dictionary<Int, String>()
If the compiler can infer the type, you can use the shorter syntax
namesOfIntegers[16] = "sixteen"
// namesOfIntegers now contains 1 key-value pair
namesOfIntegers = [:]
// namesOfIntegers is once again an empty dictionary of type Int, String
In my situation, I have many namespaces and after some debug I find another solution just changing the NamespaceFitler class. For my situation (just unmarshall) this work fine.
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImpl;
import com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.SAXConnector;
public class NamespaceFilter extends XMLFilterImpl {
private SAXConnector saxConnector;
@Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException {
if(saxConnector != null) {
Collection<QName> expected = saxConnector.getContext().getCurrentExpectedElements();
for(QName expectedQname : expected) {
if(localName.equals(expectedQname.getLocalPart())) {
super.startElement(expectedQname.getNamespaceURI(), localName, qName, atts);
return;
}
}
}
super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, atts);
}
@Override
public void setContentHandler(ContentHandler handler) {
super.setContentHandler(handler);
if(handler instanceof SAXConnector) {
saxConnector = (SAXConnector) handler;
}
}
}
I got the same error message. In my case, it was due to not using quotes.
Although the column was supposed to have only numbers, it was a Varchar column, and one of the rows had a letter in it.
So I was doing this:
select * from mytable where myid = 1234
While I should be doing this:
select * from mytable where myid = '1234'
If the column had all numbers, the conversion would have worked, but not in this case.
# clone special tag/branch without history
git clone --branch=<tag/branch> --depth=1 <repository>
# clone special revision with minimal histories
git clone --branch <branch> <repository> --shallow-since=yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss # get the commit time
cd <dir>
git reset --hard <revision>
you can't get a revision without histories if not set uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant=true
on server side, while you can create a tag for it and clone the special tag instead.
You can call a stored procedure from another stored procedure by using the EXECUTE command.
Say your procedure is X. Then in X you can use
EXECUTE PROCEDURE Y () RETURNING_VALUES RESULT;"
This is really old, but I wanted to add my slight variation for anyone else who may stumble across this. Regular expressions are powerful things.
To keep the text which falls between the equal sign and the comma:
-replace "^.*?=(.*?),.*?$",'$1'
This regular expression starts at the beginning of the line, wipes all characters until the first equal sign, captures every character until the next comma, then wipes every character until the end of the line. It then replaces the entire line with the capture group (anything within the parentheses). It will match any line that contains at least one equal sign followed by at least one comma. It is similar to the suggestion by Trix, but unlike that suggestion, this will not match lines which only contain either an equal sign or a comma, it must have both in order.
For portability, you really should do something like this:
public static final String NEW_LINE = System.getProperty("line.separator")
.
.
.
word.contains(NEW_LINE);
unless you're absolutely certain that "\n"
is what you want.
Here's something that I just wrote along those lines::
#include <random>
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>
using namespace std;
//==============================================================
// RANDOM BACKOFF TIME
//==============================================================
class backoff_time_t {
public:
random_device rd;
mt19937 mt;
uniform_real_distribution<double> dist;
backoff_time_t() : rd{}, mt{rd()}, dist{0.5, 1.5} {}
double rand() {
return dist(mt);
}
};
thread_local backoff_time_t backoff_time;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
double x1 = backoff_time.rand();
double x2 = backoff_time.rand();
double x3 = backoff_time.rand();
double x4 = backoff_time.rand();
return 0;
}
~
If you're using JQuery, try putting FB withing Jquery call
e.g.
$(document).ready(function(){
FB.Event.subscribe('auth.login', function(){
alert('logged in!');
});
});
that worked for me
A dplyr
solution (part of the tidyverse
package set) is to use select
:
select(table, "Time", "Out", "In", "Files")
# or
select(table, Time, Out, In, Files)
If you would like to output array within string using puts
, you will get the same result as if you were using print
:
puts "#{[0, 1, nil]}":
[0, 1, nil]
But if not withing a quoted string then yes. The only difference is between new line when we use puts
.
The range of char is 127 to -128. If you assign 212, ch stores -44 (212-128-128) not 212.So if you try to print a negative number as unsigned you get (MAX value of unsigned int)-abs(number) which in this case is 4294967252
So if you want to store 212 as it is in ch the only thing you can do is declare ch as
unsigned char ch;
now the range of ch is 0 to 255.
For xcode 8.3.3 I just checked tried the above code and observe that, now in this casewe have to change the commands to like this
first you can create a .gitignore file by using
touch .gitignore
after that you can delete all the userInterface file by using this command and by using this command it will respect your .gitignore file.
git rm --cached [project].xcworkspace/xcuserdata/[username].xcuserdatad/UserInterfaceState.xcuserstate
git commit -m "Removed file that shouldn't be tracked"
Type this .... SET foreign_key_checks = 0;
delete your table then type SET foreign_key_checks = 1;
MySQL – Temporarily disable Foreign Key Checks or Constraints
Adding to the great ones mentioned above:
Python indexing starts at 0 (rather than 1), so your assignment "r[1,:] = r0" defines the second (i.e. index 1) element of r and leaves the first (index 0) element as a pair of zeros. The first value of i in your for loop is 0, so rr gets the square root of the dot product of the first entry in r with itself (which is 0), and the division by rr in the subsequent line throws the error.
This works fine:
struct node *addNode(node *head, int value) {
node *newNode = (node *) malloc(sizeof(node));
newNode->value = value;
newNode->next = NULL;
if (head == NULL) {
// Add at the beginning
head = newNode;
} else {
node *current = head;
while (current->next != NULL) {
current = current->next;
};
// Add at the end
current->next = newNode;
}
return head;
}
Example usage:
struct node *head = NULL;
for (int currentIndex = 1; currentIndex < 10; currentIndex++) {
head = addNode(head, currentIndex);
}
In case that you still can't use "import" here is how I handled it: Just translate it to a node friendly require. Example:
import { parse } from 'node-html-parser';
Is the same as:
const parse = require('node-html-parser').parse;
You can override some css
body {
padding-left: 0px !important;
padding-right: 0px !important;
}
.navbar-inner {
border-radius: 0px !important;
}
The !important
is needed just in case you link the bootstrap.css
after your custom css.
And add your nav html out of a .container
You'll see the demo code is just a start/stop/reset millisecond counter. If you want to do fanciful formatting on the time, that's completely up to you. This should be more than enough to get you started.
This was a fun little project to work on. Here's how I'd approach it
var Stopwatch = function(elem, options) {
var timer = createTimer(),
startButton = createButton("start", start),
stopButton = createButton("stop", stop),
resetButton = createButton("reset", reset),
offset,
clock,
interval;
// default options
options = options || {};
options.delay = options.delay || 1;
// append elements
elem.appendChild(timer);
elem.appendChild(startButton);
elem.appendChild(stopButton);
elem.appendChild(resetButton);
// initialize
reset();
// private functions
function createTimer() {
return document.createElement("span");
}
function createButton(action, handler) {
var a = document.createElement("a");
a.href = "#" + action;
a.innerHTML = action;
a.addEventListener("click", function(event) {
handler();
event.preventDefault();
});
return a;
}
function start() {
if (!interval) {
offset = Date.now();
interval = setInterval(update, options.delay);
}
}
function stop() {
if (interval) {
clearInterval(interval);
interval = null;
}
}
function reset() {
clock = 0;
render();
}
function update() {
clock += delta();
render();
}
function render() {
timer.innerHTML = clock/1000;
}
function delta() {
var now = Date.now(),
d = now - offset;
offset = now;
return d;
}
// public API
this.start = start;
this.stop = stop;
this.reset = reset;
};
Get some basic HTML wrappers for it
<!-- create 3 stopwatches -->
<div class="stopwatch"></div>
<div class="stopwatch"></div>
<div class="stopwatch"></div>
Usage is dead simple from there
var elems = document.getElementsByClassName("stopwatch");
for (var i=0, len=elems.length; i<len; i++) {
new Stopwatch(elems[i]);
}
As a bonus, you get a programmable API for the timers as well. Here's a usage example
var elem = document.getElementById("my-stopwatch");
var timer = new Stopwatch(elem, {delay: 10});
// start the timer
timer.start();
// stop the timer
timer.stop();
// reset the timer
timer.reset();
As for the jQuery portion, once you have nice code composition as above, writing a jQuery plugin is easy mode
(function($) {
var Stopwatch = function(elem, options) {
// code from above...
};
$.fn.stopwatch = function(options) {
return this.each(function(idx, elem) {
new Stopwatch(elem, options);
});
};
})(jQuery);
jQuery plugin usage
// all elements with class .stopwatch; default delay (1 ms)
$(".stopwatch").stopwatch();
// a specific element with id #my-stopwatch; custom delay (10 ms)
$("#my-stopwatch").stopwatch({delay: 10});
Alternate solution to doing shallow clone (git clone --depth=1 <URL>
) would be, if remote side supports it, to use --remote
option of git archive:
$ git archive --format=tar --remote=<repository URL> HEAD | tar xf -
Or, if remote repository in question is browse-able using some web interface like gitweb or GitHub, then there is a chance that it has 'snapshot' feature, and you can download latest version (without versioning information) from web interface.
I've found that in Eclipse Mars, if you can safely assume that the line you replace it with will be at least as long as the line you are erasing, simply printing '\r' (a carriage return) will allow your cursor to move back to the beginning of the line to overwrite any characters you see. I suppose if the new line is shorter, you can just make up the different with spaces.
This method is pretty handy in eclipse for live-updating progress percentages, such as in this code snippet I ripped out of one of my programs. It's part of a program to download media files from a website.
URL url=new URL(link);
HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
if(connection.getResponseCode()!=HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK)
{
throw new RuntimeException("Response "+connection.getResponseCode()+": "+connection.getResponseMessage()+" on url "+link);
}
long fileLength=connection.getContentLengthLong();
File newFile=new File(ROOT_DIR,link.substring(link.lastIndexOf('/')));
try(InputStream input=connection.getInputStream();
OutputStream output=new FileOutputStream(newFile);)
{
byte[] buffer=new byte[4096];
int count=input.read(buffer);
long totalRead=count;
System.out.println("Writing "+url+" to "+newFile+" ("+fileLength+" bytes)");
System.out.printf("%.2f%%",((double)totalRead/(double)fileLength)*100.0);
while(count!=-1)
{
output.write(buffer,0,count);
count=input.read(buffer);
totalRead+=count;
System.out.printf("\r%.2f%%",((double)totalRead/(double)fileLength)*100.0);
}
System.out.println("\nFinished index "+INDEX);
}
can use the following now:
<TextBox Name="myTextBox"
ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll="True">SOME TEXT
</TextBox>
The C++ semantics of const
are very different from Java final
. If the designers had used const
it would have been unnecessarily confusing.
The fact that const
is a reserved word suggests that the designers had ideas for implementing const
, but they have since decided against it; see this closed bug. The stated reasons include that adding support for C++ style const
would cause compatibility problems.
function GetUserIP(){
var ret_ip;
$.ajaxSetup({async: false});
$.get('http://jsonip.com/', function(r){
ret_ip = r.ip;
});
return ret_ip;
}
If you want to use the IP and assign it to a variable, Try this. Just call GetUserIP()
I was able to solve this problem by executing this statement
sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5
Which will change the root password.
The JVM doesn't know anything about off-heap memory. Ehcache implements an on-disk cache as well as an in-memory cache.
Stream is a base class, you need to create one of the specific types of streams, such as MemoryStream.
If you compile your project in jar file: you can put your file in resources/files/your_file.text or pdf;
and use this code:
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.*;
public class readFileService(){
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(readFileService.class);
public byte[] getFile(){
String filePath="/files/your_file";
InputStream inputStreamFile;
byte[] bytes;
try{
inputStreamFile = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(filePath);
bytes = new byte[inputStreamFile.available()];
inputStreamFile.read(bytes);
} catch(NullPointerException | IOException e) {
LOGGER.error("Erreur read file "+filePath+" error message :" +e.getMessage());
return null;
}
return bytes;
}
}
Here is a suggestion: you can get the ID
(specified e.g. by android:id="@+id/..My Str..
) which was generated by R
by using its given name (e.g. My Str
). A code snippet using getIdentifier()
method would then be:
public int getIdAssignedByR(Context pContext, String pIdString)
{
// Get the Context's Resources and Package Name
Resources resources = pContext.getResources();
String packageName = pContext.getPackageName();
// Determine the result and return it
int result = resources.getIdentifier(pIdString, "id", packageName);
return result;
}
From within an Activity
, an example usage coupled with findViewById
would be:
// Get the View (e.g. a TextView) which has the Layout ID of "UserInput"
int rID = getIdAssignedByR(this, "UserInput")
TextView userTextView = (TextView) findViewById(rID);
Im posting this as a potensial Answer!
What i did to solve this was the following:
sudo rm /usr/local/mysql
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/mysql*
sudo rm -rf /Library/StartupItems/MySQLCOM
sudo rm -rf /Library/PreferencePanes/MySQL*
vim /etc/hostconfig and removed the line MYSQLCOM=-YES-
rm -rf ~/Library/PreferencePanes/MySQL*
sudo rm -rf /Library/Receipts/mysql*
sudo rm -rf /Library/Receipts/MySQL*
sudo rm -rf /var/db/receipts/com.mysql.*
Library/Application Support/appsolute
folder (MAMP application support folder)Hopefully this helps :)
By default .
(any character) does not match newline characters.
This means you can simply match zero or more of any character then append the end tag.
Find: <li><a href="#">.*
Replace: $0</a>
The value_type
of a map
is a pair
containing the key and value as it's first
and second
member, respectively.
map<string, int>::iterator it;
for (it = symbolTable.begin(); it != symbolTable.end(); it++)
{
std::cout << it->first << ' ' << it->second << '\n';
}
Or with C++11, using range-based for:
for (auto const& p : symbolTable)
{
std::cout << p.first << ' ' << p.second << '\n';
}
Write like this:
.wrapper:after {
content: '';
display: block;
clear: both;
}
Check this http://jsfiddle.net/EyNnk/1/
I think buffers are e.g. useful when interfacing python to native libraries. (Guido van Rossum explains buffer
in this mailinglist post).
For example, numpy seems to use buffer for efficient data storage:
import numpy
a = numpy.ndarray(1000000)
the a.data
is a:
<read-write buffer for 0x1d7b410, size 8000000, offset 0 at 0x1e353b0>
A simple solution that works for me, to work with console ability(ReadKey, String with Format and arg etc) and to see and save the output:
I write TextWriter that write to Console
and to Trace
and replace the Console.Out
with it.
if you use Dialog -> Debugging -> Check the "Redirect All Output Window Text to the Immediate Window" you get it in the Immediate Window and pretty clean.
my code: in start of my code:
Console.SetOut(new TextHelper());
and the class:
public class TextHelper : TextWriter
{
TextWriter console;
public TextHelper() {
console = Console.Out;
}
public override Encoding Encoding => this.console.Encoding;
public override void WriteLine(string format, params object[] arg)
{
string s = string.Format(format, arg);
WriteLine(s);
}
public override void Write(object value)
{
console.Write(value);
System.Diagnostics.Trace.Write(value);
}
public override void WriteLine(object value)
{
Write(value);
Write("\n");
}
public override void WriteLine(string value)
{
console.WriteLine(value);
System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(value);
}
}
Note: I override just what I needed so if you write other types you should override more
Here are a couple of ways to do it.
Method 1: System.arraycopy()
:
Copies an array from the specified source array, beginning at the specified position, to the specified position of the destination array. A subsequence of array components are copied from the source array referenced by src to the destination array referenced by dest. The number of components copied is equal to the length argument. The components at positions srcPos through srcPos+length-1 in the source array are copied into positions destPos through destPos+length-1, respectively, of the destination array.
Object[] originalArray = new Object[5];
Object[] largerArray = new Object[10];
System.arraycopy(originalArray, 0, largerArray, 0, originalArray.length);
Method 2: Arrays.copyOf()
:
Copies the specified array, truncating or padding with nulls (if necessary) so the copy has the specified length. For all indices that are valid in both the original array and the copy, the two arrays will contain identical values. For any indices that are valid in the copy but not the original, the copy will contain null. Such indices will exist if and only if the specified length is greater than that of the original array. The resulting array is of exactly the same class as the original array.
Object[] originalArray = new Object[5];
Object[] largerArray = Arrays.copyOf(originalArray, 10);
Note that this method usually uses System.arraycopy()
behind the scenes.
Method 3: ArrayList
:
Resizable-array implementation of the List interface. Implements all optional list operations, and permits all elements, including null. In addition to implementing the List interface, this class provides methods to manipulate the size of the array that is used internally to store the list. (This class is roughly equivalent to Vector, except that it is unsynchronized.)
ArrayList functions similarly to an array, except it automatically expands when you add more elements than it can contain. It's backed by an array, and uses Arrays.copyOf.
ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<>();
// This will add the element, resizing the ArrayList if necessary.
list.add(new Object());
Eclipse by default does not know about your external Maven installation and uses the embedded one. Therefore in order for Eclipse to use your global settings you need to set it in menu Settings ? Maven ? Installations.
I do not work with google android but I think you'll find it's not that hard to get this working. If you read the relevant bit of the java tutorial you'll see that a registered cookiehandler gets callbacks from the HTTP code.
So if there is no default (have you checked if CookieHandler.getDefault()
really is null?) then you can simply extend CookieHandler, implement put/get and make it work pretty much automatically. Be sure to consider concurrent access and the like if you go that route.
edit: Obviously you'd have to set an instance of your custom implementation as the default handler through CookieHandler.setDefault()
to receive the callbacks. Forgot to mention that.
You can change default options by using Chart.defaults.global
in your javascript file. So you want to change legend and tooltip options.
Chart.defaults.global.legend.display = false;
Chart.defaults.global.tooltips.enabled = false;
Here is a working fiddler.
Description: An application error occurred on the server. The current custom error settings for this application prevent the details of the application error from being viewed remotely (for security reasons). It could, however, be viewed by browsers running on the local server machine.
Details: To enable the details of this specific error message to be viewable on remote machines, please create a tag within a "web.config" configuration file located in the root directory of the current web application. This tag should then have its "mode" attribute set to "Off".
var $th = $td.closest('tbody').prev('thead').find('> tr > th:eq(' + $td.index() + ')');
Or a little bit simplified
var $th = $td.closest('table').find('th').eq($td.index());
Google Guava has tryParse(String), which returns null
if the string couldn't be parsed, for example:
Integer fooInt = Ints.tryParse(fooString);
if (fooInt != null) {
...
}
I know this is quite an old question -
A = [[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6],
[7, 8, 9]]
Let's say, you want to extract the first 2 rows and first 3 columns
A_NEW = A[0:2, 0:3]
A_NEW = [[1, 2, 3],
[4, 5, 6]]
Understanding the syntax
A_NEW = A[start_index_row : stop_index_row,
start_index_column : stop_index_column)]
If one wants row 2 and column 2 and 3
A_NEW = A[1:2, 1:3]
Reference the numpy indexing and slicing article - Indexing & Slicing
In case you also want to include your real name in the from-field, you can use the following format
mailx -r "[email protected] (My Name)" -s "My Subject" ...
If you happen to have non-ASCII characters in you name, like My AEÆoeøaaå (Æ= C3 86, ø= C3 B8, å= C3 A5), you have to encode them like this:
mailx -r "[email protected] (My =?utf-8?Q?AE=C3=86oe=C3=B8aa=C3=A5?=)" -s "My Subject" ...
Hope this can save someone an hour of hard work/research!
Just to help those in a similar situation to myself...
This can be caused when a dependent library has accidentally bundled an old version of slf4j. In my case, it was tika-0.8. See https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/TIKA-556
The workaround is exclude the component and then manually depends on the correct, or patched version.
EG.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tika</groupId>
<artifactId>tika-parsers</artifactId>
<version>0.8</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<!-- NOTE: Version 4.2 has bundled slf4j -->
<groupId>edu.ucar</groupId>
<artifactId>netcdf</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<!-- Patched version 4.2-min does not bundle slf4j -->
<groupId>edu.ucar</groupId>
<artifactId>netcdf</artifactId>
<version>4.2-min</version>
</dependency>
You can simply do this:
user.js
class User {
//...
}
module.exports = User
server.js
const User = require('./user.js')
// Instantiate User:
let user = new User()
This is called CommonJS module.
Sometimes it could be useful to export more than one value. For example it could be classes, functions or constants. This is an alternative version of the same functionality:
user.js
class User {}
exports.User = User // Spot the difference
server.js
const {User} = require('./user.js') // Destructure on import
// Instantiate User:
let user = new User()
Since Node.js version 14 it's possible to use ES Modules with CommonJS. Read more about it in the ESM documentation.
?? Don't use globals, it creates potential conflicts with the future code.
For SQL Server 2016 and newer, and Azure SQL Database, use the built in AT TIME ZONE
statement.
For older editions of SQL Server, you can use my SQL Server Time Zone Support project to convert between IANA standard time zones, as listed here.
UTC to Local is like this:
SELECT Tzdb.UtcToLocal('2015-07-01 00:00:00', 'America/Los_Angeles')
Local to UTC is like this:
SELECT Tzdb.LocalToUtc('2015-07-01 00:00:00', 'America/Los_Angeles', 1, 1)
The numeric options are flag for controlling the behavior when the local time values are affected by daylight saving time. These are described in detail in the project's documentation.
There is an HTTP header you can set that will force IE8 to use IE7-compatibility mode.
Possibly browser returns String representation of some integer value? Actually int can't be null. May be you could check for null, if value is not null, then transform String representation to int.
Actually, a third is preferred:
ArrayList<Object> array = new ArrayList<Object>();
array.add(Integer.valueOf(3));
array.add("ss");
This avoids autoboxing (Integer.valueOf(3)
versus 3
) and doesn't create an unnecessary String object.
Eclipse complains when you don't use type arguments with a generic type like ArrayList, because you are using something called a raw type, which is discouraged. If a class is generic (that is, it has type parameters), then you should always use type arguments with that class.
Autoboxing, on the other hand, is a personal preference. Some people are okay with it, and some not. I don't like it, and I turn on the warning for autoboxing/autounboxing.
In recent browser, you can use filter
var size = arr.filter(function(value) { return value !== undefined }).length;
console.log(size);
Another method, if the browser supports indexOf for arrays:
var size = arr.slice(0).sort().indexOf(undefined);
If for absurd you have one-digit-only elements in the array, you could use that dirty trick:
console.log(arr.join("").length);
There are several methods you can use, but at the end we have to see if it's really worthy doing these instead of a loop.
I answer lately and I really recommand you to use SDKMAN instead of Homebrew.
With SDKMAN you can install easily different version of JAVA in your mac and switch from on version to another.
You can also use SDKMAN for ANT, GRADLE, KOTLIN, MAVEN, SCALA, etc...
To install a version in your mac you can run the command sdk install java 15.0.0.j9-adpt
Since v-ref is no longer a directive, but a special attribute, it can also be dynamically defined. This is especially useful in combination with v-for.
For example:
<ul>
<li v-for="(item, key) in items" v-on:click="play(item,$event)">
<a v-bind:ref="'key' + item.id" v-bind:href="item.url">
<!-- content -->
</a>
</li>
</ul>
and in Vue component you can use
var recordingModel = new Vue({
el:'#rec-container',
data:{
items:[]
},
methods:{
play:function(key,e){
// it contains the bound reference
console.log(this.$refs['item'+key]);
}
}
});
You can expose it as a JMX feature, startable via JConsole:
@ManagedResource
@Named
public class DbManager {
@ManagedOperation(description = "Start HSQL DatabaseManagerSwing.")
public void dbManager() {
String[] args = {"--url", "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:embeddedDataSource", "--noexit"};
DatabaseManagerSwing.main(args);
}
}
XML context:
<context:component-scan base-package="your.package.root" scoped-proxy="targetClass"/>
<context:annotation-config />
<context:mbean-server />
<context:mbean-export />
In WSDL definition, bindings contain operations, here comes style for each operation.
Document : In WSDL file, it specifies types details either having inline Or imports XSD document, which describes the structure(i.e. schema) of the complex data types being exchanged by those service methods which makes loosely coupled. Document style is default.
In WSDL types element looks as follows:
<types>
<xsd:schema>
<xsd:import schemaLocation="http://localhost:9999/ws/hello?xsd=1" namespace="http://ws.peter.com/"/>
</xsd:schema>
</types>
The schema is importing from external reference.
RPC :In WSDL file, it does not creates types schema, within message elements it defines name and type attributes which makes tightly coupled.
<types/>
<message name="getHelloWorldAsString">
<part name="arg0" type="xsd:string"/>
</message>
<message name="getHelloWorldAsStringResponse">
<part name="return" type="xsd:string"/>
</message>
RPC : No types in WSDL
Document: Types section would be available in WSDL
Yes. Problem is in wrong notation. Use:
$this->sendRequest($uri)
Instead. Or
self::staticMethod()
for static methods. Also read this for getting idea of OOP - http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.basic.php
And the version of @Thomas in Groovy with takes the desired units in a list instead of hardcoding the values. This implementation (which can easily ported to Java - I made the function declaration explicit) makes Thomas approach more reuseable.
def fromDateTime = LocalDateTime.of(1968, 6, 14, 0, 13, 0)
def toDateTime = LocalDateTime.now()
def listOfUnits = [
ChronoUnit.YEARS, ChronoUnit.MONTHS, ChronoUnit.DAYS,
ChronoUnit.HOURS, ChronoUnit.MINUTES, ChronoUnit.SECONDS,
ChronoUnit.MILLIS]
println calcDurationInTextualForm(listOfUnits, fromDateTime, toDateTime)
String calcDurationInTextualForm(List<ChronoUnit> listOfUnits, LocalDateTime ts, LocalDateTime to)
{
def result = []
listOfUnits.each { chronoUnit ->
long amount = ts.until(to, chronoUnit)
ts = ts.plus(amount, chronoUnit)
if (amount) {
result << "$amount ${chronoUnit.toString()}"
}
}
result.join(', ')
}
At the time of this writing,the code above returns 47 Years, 8 Months, 9 Days, 22 Hours, 52 Minutes, 7 Seconds, 140 Millis
. And, for @Gennady Kolomoets input, the code returns 23 Hours
.
When you provide a list of units it must be sorted by size of the units (biggest first):
def listOfUnits = [ChronoUnit.WEEKS, ChronoUnit.DAYS, ChronoUnit.HOURS]
// returns 2495 Weeks, 3 Days, 8 Hours
You can use .empty()
, like this:
$("#foo").empty();
Remove all child nodes of the set of matched elements from the DOM.
schtasks /create /sc onlogon /tn MyProgram /rl highest /tr "exeFullPath"
Anyway you need 'Year'.
In some engineering fields, you have fixed day and month and year can be variable. But that day and month are important for beginning calculation without considering which year you are. Your user, for example, only should select a day and a month and providing year is up to you.
You can create a custom combobox using this: Customizable ComboBox Drop-Down.
1- In VS create a user control.
2- See the code in the link above for impelemnting that control.
3- Create another user control and place in it 31 button or label and above them place a label to show months.
4- Place the control in step 3 in your custom combobox.
5- Place the control in setp 4 in step 1.
You now have a control with only days and months. You can use any year that you have in your database or ....
Declare them outside the subroutines, like this:
Public wbA as Workbook
Public wbB as Workbook
Sub MySubRoutine()
Set wbA = Workbooks.Open("C:\file.xlsx")
Set wbB = Workbooks.Open("C:\file2.xlsx")
OtherSubRoutine
End Sub
Sub OtherSubRoutine()
MsgBox wbA.Name, vbInformation
End Sub
Alternately, you can pass variables between subroutines:
Sub MySubRoutine()
Dim wbA as Workbook
Dim wbB as Workbook
Set wbA = Workbooks.Open("C:\file.xlsx")
Set wbB = Workbooks.Open("C:\file2.xlsx")
OtherSubRoutine wbA, wbB
End Sub
Sub OtherSubRoutine(wb1 as Workbook, wb2 as Workbook)
MsgBox wb1.Name, vbInformation
MsgBox wb2.Name, vbInformation
End Sub
Or use Functions
to return values:
Sub MySubroutine()
Dim i as Long
i = MyFunction()
MsgBox i
End Sub
Function MyFunction()
'Lots of code that does something
Dim x As Integer, y as Double
For x = 1 to 1000
'Lots of code that does something
Next
MyFunction = y
End Function
In the second method, within the scope of OtherSubRoutine
you refer to them by their parameter names wb1
and wb2
. Passed variables do not need to use the same names, just the same variable types. This allows you some freedom, for example you have a loop over several workbooks, and you can send each workbook to a subroutine to perform some action on that Workbook, without making all (or any) of the variables public in scope.
A Note About User Forms
Personally I would recommend keeping Option Explicit
in all of your modules and forms (this prevents you from instantiating variables with typos in their names, like lCoutn
when you meant lCount
etc., among other reasons).
If you're using Option Explicit
(which you should), then you should qualify module-scoped variables for style and to avoid ambiguity, and you must qualify user-form Public
scoped variables, as these are not "public" in the same sense. For instance, i
is undefined, though it's Public
in the scope of UserForm1
:
You can refer to it as UserForm1.i
to avoid the compile error, or since forms are New
-able, you can create a variable object to contain reference to your form, and refer to it that way:
NB: In the above screenshots x
is declared Public x as Long
in another standard code module, and will not raise the compilation error. It may be preferable to refer to this as Module2.x
to avoid ambiguity and possible shadowing in case you re-use variable names...
Also, you can display current position by "drag" listener and write it to visible or hidden field. You may also need to store zoom. Here's copy&paste from working tool:
function map_init() {
var lt=48.451778;
var lg=31.646305;
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(lt,lg);
var mapOptions = {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(lt,lg),
zoom: 6,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'),mapOptions);
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position:myLatlng,
map:map,
draggable:true
});
google.maps.event.addListener(
marker,
'drag',
function() {
document.getElementById('lat1').innerHTML = marker.position.lat().toFixed(6);
document.getElementById('lng1').innerHTML = marker.position.lng().toFixed(6);
document.getElementById('zoom').innerHTML = mapObject.getZoom();
// Dynamically show it somewhere if needed
$(".x").text(marker.position.lat().toFixed(6));
$(".y").text(marker.position.lng().toFixed(6));
$(".z").text(map.getZoom());
}
);
}
Try This
$current_file_name = $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];
echo $current_file_name;
You mean something like this?
<?php
$jsonurl = "http://search.twitter.com/trends.json";
$json = file_get_contents($jsonurl,0,null,null);
$json_output = json_decode($json);
foreach ( $json_output->trends as $trend )
{
echo "{$trend->name}\n";
}
If you just deleted the branch, you will see something like this in your terminal:
Deleted branch branch_name(was e562d13)
- where e562d13 is a unique ID (a.k.a. the "SHA" or "hash"), with this you can restore the deleted branch.
To restore the branch, use:
git checkout -b <branch_name> <sha>
for example:
git checkout -b branch_name e562d13
<asp:DropDownList id="MyDropDown" runat="server" />
Use $("select[name$='MyDropDown']").val()
.
self.materials
is a dict
and by default you are iterating over just the keys (which are strings).
Since self.materials
has more than two keys*, they can't be unpacked into the tuple
"k, m
", hence the ValueError
exception is raised.
In Python 2.x, to iterate over the keys and the values (the tuple
"k, m
"), we use self.materials.iteritems()
.
However, since you're throwing the key away anyway, you may as well simply iterate over the dictionary's values:
for m in self.materials.itervalues():
In Python 3.x, prefer dict.values()
(which returns a dictionary view object):
for m in self.materials.values():
You would need to install it as non root, since its shared hosting. Here is a tut that points how this step. http://luiarthur.github.io/gccinstall
cd ~/src
wget http://www.netgull.com/gcc/releases/gcc-5.2.0/gcc-5.2.0.tar.gz
or equivalent gcc source, then
tar -xvf gcc-5.2.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-5.2.0
./contrib/download_prerequisites
cd ..
mkdir objdir
cd objdir
$PWD/../gcc-5.2.0/configure --prefix=$HOME/gcc-5.2.0 --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,go
make
make install
then add to .bashrc, or equivalent
export PATH=~/gcc-5.2.0/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=~/gcc-5.2.0/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=~/gcc-5.2.0/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Another method is to use the pad
keyword from plt.subplots_adjust()
, which also accepts negative values:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
ax = [plt.subplot(2,2,i+1) for i in range(4)]
for a in ax:
a.set_xticklabels([])
a.set_yticklabels([])
plt.subplots_adjust(pad=-5.0)
Additionally, to remove the white at the outer fringe of all subplots (i.e. the canvas), always save with plt.savefig(fname, bbox_inches="tight")
.
If you are using a certificate signed by a Certificate Authority that is not included in the Java cacerts file by default, you need to complete the following configuration for HTTPS connections. To import certificates into cacerts:
You can cast this value to a Boolean in a very simple manner: by comparing it with integer value 1, like this:
boolean multipleContacts = new Integer(1).equals(jsonObject.get("MultipleContacts"))
If it is a String, you could do this:
boolean multipleContacts = "1".equals(jsonObject.get("MultipleContacts"))
For python3
users, to save time, use the following code,
from urllib.request import urlopen
link = "https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/user/basics.broadcasting.html"
f = urlopen(link)
myfile = f.read()
print(myfile)
I know there are different threads for error: Name Error: urlopen is not defined
, but thought this might save time.
There are multiple unlimited ways to refresh a page with JavaScript:
location.reload()
history.go(0)
location.href = location.href
location.href = location.pathname
location.replace(location.pathname)
location.reload(false)
If we needed to pull the document from the web-server again (such as where the document contents change dynamically) we would pass the argument as
true
.
You can continue the list being creative:
window.location = window.location
window.self.window.self.window.window.location = window.location
var methods = [_x000D_
"location.reload()",_x000D_
"history.go(0)",_x000D_
"location.href = location.href",_x000D_
"location.href = location.pathname",_x000D_
"location.replace(location.pathname)",_x000D_
"location.reload(false)"_x000D_
];_x000D_
_x000D_
var $body = $("body");_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < methods.length; ++i) {_x000D_
(function(cMethod) {_x000D_
$body.append($("<button>", {_x000D_
text: cMethod_x000D_
}).on("click", function() {_x000D_
eval(cMethod); // don't blame me for using eval_x000D_
}));_x000D_
})(methods[i]);_x000D_
}
_x000D_
button {_x000D_
background: #2ecc71;_x000D_
border: 0;_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
font-weight: bold;_x000D_
font-family: "Monaco", monospace;_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
border-radius: 4px;_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
transition: background-color 0.5s ease;_x000D_
margin: 2px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
button:hover {_x000D_
background: #27ae60;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
While a bit more cryptic than join
, you can also multiply the array by a string.
@arr * " "
Yes. You can pass a java array to Arrays.asList(Object[]).
List<String> fixedSizeList = Arrays.asList(new String[100]);
You cannot insert new Strings to the fixedSizeList (it already has 100 elements). You can only set its values like this:
fixedSizeList.set(7, "new value");
That way you have a fixed size list. The thing functions like an array and I can't think of a good reason to use it. I'd love to hear why you want your fixed size collection to be a list instead of just using an array.
Another possible problem is that the csv file contains a byte order mark "FEFF". The byte order mark is intended to detect whether the file has been moved from a system using big endian or little endian byte ordering to a system of the opposite endianness. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark
Removing the "FEFF" byte order mark using a hex editor should allow Excel to read the file.
According to the documentation Checks the existence of files in the specified order and uses the first found file for request processing; the processing is performed in the current context. The path to a file is constructed from the file parameter according to the root and alias directives. It is possible to check directory’s existence by specifying a slash at the end of a name, e.g. “$uri/”. If none of the files were found, an internal redirect to the uri specified in the last parameter is made. Important
an internal redirect to the uri specified in the last parameter is made.
So in last parameter you should add your page or code if first two parameters returns false.
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/index.html index.html;
}
Assuming that you do not have the log file from the expdp job that generated the file in the first place, the easiest option would probably be to use the SQLFILE parameter to have impdp generate a file of DDL (based on a full import). Then you can grab the schema names from that file. Not ideal, of course, since impdp has to read the entire dump file to extract the DDL and then again to get to the schema you're interested in, and you have to do a bit of text file searching for the various CREATE USER statements, but it should be doable.
Two solutions for this error:
1. add this permission in your androidManifest.xml of your Android project
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
2. Turn on the Internet Connection of your device first.
ESC is the character _2_7, not _1_7. You can also try decimal 12 (aka. FF, form feed).
Note that all these special characters are not handled by the Arduino but by the program on the receiving side. So a standard Unix terminal (xterm, gnome-terminal, kterm, ...) handles a different set of control sequences then say a Windows terminal program like HTerm.
Therefore you should specify what program you are using exactly for display. After that it is possible to tell you what control characters and control sequences are usable.
Going to Window ? Devices and Simulators will give you a better idea of what's going on. In my case, I had to update the iPhone since Xcode updated overnight and stopped supporting my iPhone.
This is very much valid for WinForms. However, in WPF you need to do things differently, and it is easer. Set the IsDefault property of the Button relevant to this text-area as true.
Once you are done capturing the enter key, do not forget to toggle the properties accordingly.
An easy solution is to have a boolean variable that the thread sets to true on regular intervals, and that is checked and set to false by the thread wanting to know the status. If the variable is false for to long then the thread is no longer considered active.
A more thread-safe way is to have a counter that is increased by the child thread, and the main thread compares the counter to a stored value and if the same after too long time then the child thread is considered not active.
Note however, there is no way in C++11 to actually kill or remove a thread that has hanged.
Edit How to check if a thread has cleanly exited or not: Basically the same technique as described in the first paragraph; Have a boolean variable initialized to false. The last thing the child thread does is set it to true. The main thread can then check that variable, and if true do a join on the child thread without much (if any) blocking.
Edit2 If the thread exits due to an exception, then have two thread "main" functions: The first one have a try
-catch
inside which it calls the second "real" main thread function. This first main function sets the "have_exited" variable. Something like this:
bool thread_done = false;
void *thread_function(void *arg)
{
void *res = nullptr;
try
{
res = real_thread_function(arg);
}
catch (...)
{
}
thread_done = true;
return res;
}
This function will produce required table as list of tuples.
def get_documents_by_user_email(email):
query = session.query(
User.email,
User.name,
Document.name,
DocumentsPermissions.readAllowed,
DocumentsPermissions.writeAllowed,
)
join_query = query.join(Document).join(DocumentsPermissions)
return join_query.filter(User.email == email).all()
user_docs = get_documents_by_user_email(email)
The basic issue: /usr/bin/java
is pointing to one provided by OSX itself initially (/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/Current/Commands/java
)
We need to point this to the one downloaded by the JDK installer. The below steps are for OSX 10.10.4 Yosemite.
Path
item and copy the path (cmd+c). This is the latest one installed by the JDK installer/updater. In my case, the path was /Library/Internet\ Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home/bin/java
ln -s
command) the system java binary to the latest one, which we discovered in the previous step. Run the below command:sudo ln -s /Library/Internet\ Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home/bin/java /usr/bin/java
Thats it. To verify, you can just run
java -version
on the terminal. It should output the latest version that you installed/updated to.
Let's say that your list name is A
Then you can code the following and you will have it as a csv file (columns only!)
R="\n".join(A)
f = open('Columns.csv','w')
f.write(R)
f.close()
I had this problem in a list of post in a blog, the post are in a view inside a foreach, then is difficult select it in javascript, and the problem of post method and token also exists.
This the code for javascript at the end of the view, I generate the token in javascript functión inside the view and not in a external js file, then is easy use php lavarel to generate it with csrf_token() function, and send the "delete" method directly in params. You can see that I don´t use in var route: {{ route('post.destroy', $post->id}} because I don´t know the id I want delete until someone click in destroy button, if you don´t have this problem you can use {{ route('post.destroy', $post->id}} or other like this.
$(function(){
$(".destroy").on("click", function(){
var vid = $(this).attr("id");
var v_token = "{{csrf_token()}}";
var params = {_method: 'DELETE', _token: v_token};
var route = "http://imagica.app/posts/" + vid + "";
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: route,
data: params
});
});
});
and this the code of content in view (inside foreach there are more forms and the data of each post but is not inportant by this example), you can see I add a class "delete" to button and I call class in javascript.
@foreach($posts as $post)
<form method="POST">
<button id="{{$post->id}}" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm pull-right destroy" type="button" >eliminar</button>
</form>
@endforeach
select u from UserGroup ug inner join ug.user u
where ug.group_id = :groupId
order by u.lastname
As a named query:
@NamedQuery(
name = "User.findByGroupId",
query =
"SELECT u FROM UserGroup ug " +
"INNER JOIN ug.user u WHERE ug.group_id = :groupId ORDER BY u.lastname"
)
Use paths in the HQL statement, from one entity to the other. See the Hibernate documentation on HQL and joins for details.
You can use fstat() to get the file's inode by struct stat. Then, using readdir() you can compare the inode you found with those that exist (struct dirent) in a directory (assuming that you know the directory, otherwise you'll have to search the whole filesystem) and find the corresponding file name. Nasty?
It's about Persian language problem, Just need to rotate your ListView, GridView, or .... and after that rotate your cell. You can do it in xml android:rotate="360".