You could also:
handlers = app.logger.handlers
# detach console handler
app.logger.handlers = []
# attach
app.logger.handlers = handlers
If anyone, fails to load because hes script violates the script-src "Content Security Policy" or "because unsafe-eval' is not an allowed", I will advice using my pretty-small module-injector as a dev-tools snippet, then you'll be able to load like this:
imports('https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment.js/2.24.0/moment.js')_x000D_
.then(()=>alert(`today is ${moment().format('dddd')}`));
_x000D_
<script src="https://raw.githack.com/shmuelf/PowerJS/master/src/power-moduleInjector.js"></script>
_x000D_
this solution works because:
Since version 8, Internet Explorer has its own console, like other browsers. However, if the console is not enabled, the console
object does not exist and a call to console.log
will throw an error.
Another option is to use log4javascript (full disclosure: written by me), which has its own logging console that works in all mainstream browsers, including IE >= 5, plus a wrapper for the browser's own console that avoids the issue of an undefined console
.
Regarding python2 (and python2 only), some of the former answers rely on using the following hack:
import sys
reload(sys) # Reload is a hack
sys.setdefaultencoding('UTF8')
It is discouraged to use it (check this or this)
In my case, it come with a side-effect: I'm using ipython notebooks, and once I run the code the ´print´ function no longer works. I guess there would be solution to it, but still I think using the hack should not be the correct option.
After trying many options, the one that worked for me was using the same code in the sitecustomize.py
, where that piece of code is meant to be. After evaluating that module, the setdefaultencoding function is removed from sys.
So the solution is to append to file /usr/lib/python2.7/sitecustomize.py
the code:
import sys
sys.setdefaultencoding('UTF8')
When I use virtualenvwrapper the file I edit is ~/.virtualenvs/venv-name/lib/python2.7/sitecustomize.py
.
And when I use with python notebooks and conda, it is ~/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/sitecustomize.py
You can't. At most you can save output with sink
and input with savehistory
separately. Or use external tool like script
, screen
or tmux
.
The Console output is not appearing is because the backend code is not running in the context of the test.
You're probably better off using Trace.WriteLine
(In System.Diagnostics) and then adding a trace listener which writes to a file.
This topic from MSDN shows a way of doing this.
According to Marty Neal's and Dave Anderson's comments:
using System; using System.Diagnostics; ... Trace.Listeners.Add(new TextWriterTraceListener(Console.Out)); // or Trace.Listeners.Add(new ConsoleTraceListener()); Trace.WriteLine("Hello World");
I got this error Unexpected identifier
because of a missing semi-colon ;
at the end of a line. Anyone wandering here for other than above-mentioned solutions, This might also be the cause of this error.
Git automatically colors most of its output if you ask it to. You can get very specific about what you want colored and how; but to turn on all the default terminal coloring, set color.ui to true:
git config --global color.ui true
If you are using WebView in Android developing the problem is that you didn't add uses permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
Redefine the console.log function in your script.
console.log = function() {}
That's it, no more messages to console.
EDIT:
Expanding on Cide's idea. A custom logger which you can use to toggle logging on/off from your code.
From my Firefox console:
var logger = function()
{
var oldConsoleLog = null;
var pub = {};
pub.enableLogger = function enableLogger()
{
if(oldConsoleLog == null)
return;
window['console']['log'] = oldConsoleLog;
};
pub.disableLogger = function disableLogger()
{
oldConsoleLog = console.log;
window['console']['log'] = function() {};
};
return pub;
}();
$(document).ready(
function()
{
console.log('hello');
logger.disableLogger();
console.log('hi', 'hiya');
console.log('this wont show up in console');
logger.enableLogger();
console.log('This will show up!');
}
);
How to use the above 'logger'? In your ready event, call logger.disableLogger so that console messages are not logged. Add calls to logger.enableLogger and logger.disableLogger inside the method for which you want to log messages to the console.
function phpconsole($label='var', $x) {
?>
<script type="text/javascript">
console.log('<?php echo ($label)?>');
console.log('<?php echo json_encode($x)?>');
</script>
<?php
}
This works using java.util.Scanner and will take multiple "enter" keystrokes:
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
String readString = scanner.nextLine();
while(readString!=null) {
System.out.println(readString);
if (readString.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Read Enter Key.");
}
if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
readString = scanner.nextLine();
} else {
readString = null;
}
}
To break it down:
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
String readString = scanner.nextLine();
These lines initialize a new Scanner
that is reading from the standard input stream (the keyboard) and reads a single line from it.
while(readString!=null) {
System.out.println(readString);
While the scanner is still returning non-null data, print each line to the screen.
if (readString.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Read Enter Key.");
}
If the "enter" (or return, or whatever) key is supplied by the input, the nextLine()
method will return an empty string; by checking to see if the string is empty, we can determine whether that key was pressed. Here the text Read Enter Key is printed, but you could perform whatever action you want here.
if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
readString = scanner.nextLine();
} else {
readString = null;
}
Finally, after printing the content and/or doing something when the "enter" key is pressed, we check to see if the scanner has another line; for the standard input stream, this method will "block" until either the stream is closed, the execution of the program ends, or further input is supplied.
Under Window > Preferences
, go to the Run/Debug > Console
section, then you should see an option "Limit console output." You can uncheck this or change the number in the "Console buffer size (characters)" text box below.
(This is in Galileo, Helios CDT, Kepler, Juno, Luna, Mars, Neon, Oxygen and 2018-09)
Create a .vbs with the following code, which will open your main .vbs:
Set objShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.shell")
objShell.Run "cscript.exe ""C:\QuickTestb.vbs"""
Here is my main .vbs
Option Explicit
Dim i
for i = 1 To 5
Wscript.Echo i
Wscript.Sleep 5000
Next
You need to go into the folder where you have saved your file.
To compile the code: gcc fileName
You can also use the g++ fileName
This will compile your code and create a binary.
Now look for the binary in the same folder and run it.
based on the above answers and other similar questions about CLI progress bar, I think I got a general common answer to all of them. Check it at https://stackoverflow.com/a/15860757/2254146
In summary, the code is this:
import time, sys
# update_progress() : Displays or updates a console progress bar
## Accepts a float between 0 and 1. Any int will be converted to a float.
## A value under 0 represents a 'halt'.
## A value at 1 or bigger represents 100%
def update_progress(progress):
barLength = 10 # Modify this to change the length of the progress bar
status = ""
if isinstance(progress, int):
progress = float(progress)
if not isinstance(progress, float):
progress = 0
status = "error: progress var must be float\r\n"
if progress < 0:
progress = 0
status = "Halt...\r\n"
if progress >= 1:
progress = 1
status = "Done...\r\n"
block = int(round(barLength*progress))
text = "\rPercent: [{0}] {1}% {2}".format( "#"*block + "-"*(barLength-block), progress*100, status)
sys.stdout.write(text)
sys.stdout.flush()
Looks like
Percent: [##########] 99.0%
If you have added your own helper and you want its methods to be available in console, do:
include YourHelperName
method_name(args)
in the console.Example: say you have MyHelper (with a method my_method
) in 'app/helpers/my_helper.rb`, then in the console do:
include MyHelper
my_helper.my_method
Here's a cross platform (Windows / Linux / Mac / Probably others that you can add in the if check) version snippet I made combining information found in this question:
import os
clear = lambda: os.system('cls' if os.name=='nt' else 'clear')
clear()
Same idea but with a spoon of syntactic sugar:
import subprocess
clear = lambda: subprocess.call('cls||clear', shell=True)
clear()
There are excellent answers, but if you want to color your console logs you can use the pattern :
<PatternLayout pattern="%style{%date{DEFAULT}}{yellow}
[%t] %highlight{%-5level}{FATAL=bg_red, ERROR=red, WARN=yellow, INFO=green} %logger{36} - %message\n"/>
The full log4j2 file is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="WARN">
<Properties>
<Property name="APP_LOG_ROOT">/opt/test/log</Property>
</Properties>
<Appenders>
<Console name="ConsoleAppender" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
<PatternLayout pattern="%style{%date{DEFAULT}}{yellow}
[%t] %highlight{%-5level}{FATAL=bg_red, ERROR=red, WARN=yellow, INFO=green} %logger{36} - %message\n"/>
</Console>
<RollingFile name="XML_ROLLING_FILE_APPENDER"
fileName="${APP_LOG_ROOT}/appName.log"
filePattern="${APP_LOG_ROOT}/appName-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log.gz">
<PatternLayout pattern="%d{DEFAULT} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n"/>
<Policies>
<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="19500KB"/>
</Policies>
</RollingFile>
</Appenders>
<Loggers>
<Root level="error">
<AppenderRef ref="ConsoleAppender"/>
</Root>
<Logger name="com.compName.projectName" level="debug">
<AppenderRef ref="XML_ROLLING_FILE_APPENDER"/>
</Logger>
</Loggers>
</Configuration>
Console console = System.console();
String username = console.readLine("Username: ");
char[] password = console.readPassword("Password: ");
Here is one simple way you could structure an application if you want an event loop running.
// main.cpp
#include <QtCore>
class Task : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
Task(QObject *parent = 0) : QObject(parent) {}
public slots:
void run()
{
// Do processing here
emit finished();
}
signals:
void finished();
};
#include "main.moc"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QCoreApplication a(argc, argv);
// Task parented to the application so that it
// will be deleted by the application.
Task *task = new Task(&a);
// This will cause the application to exit when
// the task signals finished.
QObject::connect(task, SIGNAL(finished()), &a, SLOT(quit()));
// This will run the task from the application event loop.
QTimer::singleShot(0, task, SLOT(run()));
return a.exec();
}
I was trying the solution from here that calls out to stty size
:
columns = int(subprocess.check_output(['stty', 'size']).split()[1])
However this failed for me because I was working on a script that expects redirected input on stdin, and stty
would complain that "stdin isn't a terminal" in that case.
I was able to make it work like this:
with open('/dev/tty') as tty:
height, width = subprocess.check_output(['stty', 'size'], stdin=tty).split()
I usually just put a breakpoint on main()
's closing curly brace. When the end of the program is reached by whatever means the breakpoint will hit and you can ALT-Tab to the console window to view the output.
To solve the problem with MySQL Workbench (After applying the solution on the server side) :
Remove SQL_MODE to TRADITIONAL in the preferences panel.
Tail the log as a background job (&) and it will interleave with rspec output.
tail -f log/test.log &
bundle exec rspec
In my case, I passed an async lambda to Console.CancelKeyPress
, which won't work.
Visual Studio 2015, with imports. Because I hate when code examples don't give the needed imports.
#include <iostream>;
int main()
{
getchar();
return 0;
}
Check this source code out. All commented code – used to create a console in a Windows app. Uncommented – to hide the console in a console app. From here. (Previously here.) Project reg2run
.
// Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Alexander Batishchev (abatishchev at gmail.com)
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Reg2Run
{
static class ManualConsole
{
#region DllImport
/*
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool AllocConsole();
*/
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);
/*
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr CreateFile([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]string fileName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]int desiredAccess, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]int shareMode, IntPtr securityAttributes, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]int creationDisposition, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]int flagsAndAttributes, IntPtr templateFile);
*/
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool FreeConsole();
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr GetStdHandle([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]int nStdHandle);
/*
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool SetStdHandle(int nStdHandle, IntPtr handle);
*/
#endregion
#region Methods
/*
public static void Create()
{
var ptr = GetStdHandle(-11);
if (!AllocConsole())
{
throw new Win32Exception("AllocConsole");
}
ptr = CreateFile("CONOUT$", 0x40000000, 2, IntPtr.Zero, 3, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
if (!SetStdHandle(-11, ptr))
{
throw new Win32Exception("SetStdHandle");
}
var newOut = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput());
newOut.AutoFlush = true;
Console.SetOut(newOut);
Console.SetError(newOut);
}
*/
public static void Hide()
{
var ptr = GetStdHandle(-11);
if (!CloseHandle(ptr))
{
throw new Win32Exception();
}
ptr = IntPtr.Zero;
if (!FreeConsole())
{
throw new Win32Exception();
}
}
#endregion
}
}
Just use a logging library, like log4net, and have it log to a file appender.
System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()
.Location
1
Combine that with System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName
if all you want is the directory.
1As per Mr.Mindor's comment:
System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location
returns where the executing assembly is currently located, which may or may not be where the assembly is located when not executing. In the case of shadow copying assemblies, you will get a path in a temp directory.System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().CodeBase
will return the 'permanent' path of the assembly.
Scenario:
Your domain: mydomain.com
Domain you wish to send to: theirdomain.com
1. Determine the mail server you're sending to. Open a CMD prompt Type
NSLOOKUP
set q=mx
theirdomain.com
Response:
Non-authoritative answer:
theirdomain.com MX preference = 50, mail exchanger = mail.theirdomain.com
Nslookup_big
EDIT Be sure to type exit to terminate NSLOOKUP.
2. Connect to their mail server
SMTP communicates over port 25. We will now try to use TELNET to connect to their mail server "mail.theirdomain.com"
Open a CMD prompt
TELNET MAIL.THEIRDOMAIN.COM 25
You should see something like this as a response:
220 mx.google.com ESMTP 6si6253627yxg.6
Be aware that different servers will come up with different greetings but you should get SOMETHING. If nothing comes up at this point there are 2 possible problems. Port 25 is being blocked at your firewall, or their server is not responding. Try a different domain, if that works then it's not you.
3. Send an Email
Now, use simple SMTP commands to send a test email. This is very important, you CANNOT use the backspace key, it will work onscreen but not be interpreted correctly. You have to type these commands perfectly.
ehlo mydomain.com
mail from:<[email protected]>
rcpt to:<[email protected]>
data
This is a test, please do not respond
.
quit
So, what does that all mean? EHLO - introduce yourself to the mail server HELO can also be used but EHLO tells the server to use the extended command set (not that we're using that).
MAIL FROM - who's sending the email. Make sure to place this is the greater than/less than brackets as many email servers will require this (Postini).
RCPT TO - who you're sending it to. Again you need to use the brackets. See Step #4 on how to test relaying mail!
DATA - tells the SMTP server that what follows is the body of your email. Make sure to hit "Enter" at the end.
. - the period alone on the line tells the SMTP server you're all done with the data portion and it's clear to send the email.
quit - exits the TELNET session.
4. Test SMTP relay Testing SMTP relay is very easy, and simply requires a small change to the above commands. See below:
ehlo mydomain.com
mail from:<[email protected]>
rcpt to:<[email protected]>
data
This is a test, please do not respond
.
quit
See the difference? On the RCPT TO line, we're sending to a domain that is not controlled by the SMTP server we're sending to. You will get an immediate error is SMTP relay is turned off. If you're able to continue and send an email, then relay is allowed by that server.
Use console.dir() to output a browse-able object you can click through instead of the .toString() version, like this:
console.dir(obj/this/anything)
A workaround tested on Windows(cmd.exe), Linux(Bash and zsh) and OS X(zsh):
#include <stdlib.h>
void clrscr()
{
system("@cls||clear");
}
You don't necessarily need to make any changes to your code (nor to change the SUBSYSTEM
type). If you wish, you also could simply pipe stdout and stderr to a console application (a Windows version of cat
works well).
A lot of good answers but why not just use JSON.stringify(your_variable) ? Then take the contents via copy and paste (remove outer quotes). I posted this same answer also at: How to save the output of a console.log(object) to a file?
#!/bin/sh
WID=$(xprop -root | grep "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW(WINDOW)"| awk '{print $5}')
xdotool windowfocus $WID
xdotool key ctrl+shift+t
wmctrl -i -a $WID
This will auto determine the corresponding terminal and opens the tab accordingly.
For the Spring Tool Suit (Extension of Eclipse), in Windows is
Alt + Shift + Q, C
As an expansion/enhancement to the brilliant addition made by @rodowi above regarding being able to overwrite a row:
process.stdout.write("Downloading " + data.length + " bytes\r");
Should you not want the terminal cursor to be located at the first character, as I saw in my code, the consider doing the following:
let dots = ''
process.stdout.write(`Loading `)
let tmrID = setInterval(() => {
dots += '.'
process.stdout.write(`\rLoading ${dots}`)
}, 1000)
setTimeout(() => {
clearInterval(tmrID)
console.log(`\rLoaded in [3500 ms]`)
}, 3500)
By placing the \r
in front of the next print statement the cursor is reset just before the replacing string overwrites the previous.
List<int> a = new List<int>() { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
a.ForEach(p => Console.WriteLine(p));
edit: ahhh he beat me to it.
Right click on the project, "Properties", "Application" tab, change "Output Type" to "Console Application", and then it will also have a console.
I was looking for a way to do this myself and figured out a simple solution.
I'm assuming that you started a default Win32 Project (Windows application) in Visual Studio, which provides a "WinMain" function. By default, Visual Studio sets the entry point to "SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS". You need to first change this by going to:
Project -> Properties -> Linker -> System -> Subsystem
And select "Console (/SUBSYSTEM:CONSOLE)" from the drop-down list.
Now, the program will not run, since a "main" function is needed instead of the "WinMain" function.
So now you can add a "main" function like you normally would in C++. After this, to start the GUI program, you can call the "WinMain" function from inside the "main" function.
The starting part of your program should now look something like this:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Main function for the console
int main(){
// Calling the wWinMain function to start the GUI program
// Parameters:
// GetModuleHandle(NULL) - To get a handle to the current instance
// NULL - Previous instance is not needed
// NULL - Command line parameters are not needed
// 1 - To show the window normally
wWinMain(GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL,NULL, 1);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
// Function for entry into GUI program
int APIENTRY wWinMain(_In_ HINSTANCE hInstance,
_In_opt_ HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
_In_ LPWSTR lpCmdLine,
_In_ int nCmdShow)
{
// This will display "Hello World" in the console as soon as the GUI begins.
cout << "Hello World" << endl;
.
.
.
Now you can use functions to output to the console in any part of your GUI program for debugging or other purposes.
You can easily implement clrscr() using simple for loop printing "\b".
I'm not sure what your problem is (since you haven't told us), but I'm guessing at
a = Console.Read();
This will only read one character from your Console.
You can change your program to this. To make it more robust, accept more than 1 char input, and validate that the input is actually a number:
double a, b;
Console.WriteLine("istenen sayiyi sonuna .00 koyarak yaz");
if (double.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out a)) {
b = a * Math.PI;
Console.WriteLine("Sonuç " + b);
} else {
//user gave an illegal input. Handle it here.
}
As a complete new at javascript, I just had the same problem on my side here. The mistake I did, was that I used:
<script type="text.javascript">
console.log("bla bla bla");
</script>
instead of:
<script>
console.log("bla bla bla");
</script>
using the
type="text.javascript"
had the result of not producing the log in the console.
You need to use control characters as backslash (\b) and carriage return (\r). It come disabled by default, but the Console view can interpret these controls.
Windows>Preferences and Run/Debug > Console and select Interpret ASCII control characteres to enabled it
After these configurations, you can manage your console with control characters like:
\t - tab.
\b - backspace (a step backward in the text or deletion of a single character).
\n - new line.
\r - carriage return. ()
\f - form feed.
More information at: https://www.eclipse.org/eclipse/news/4.14/platform.php
There's always the good ol' trick:
console.log("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n");
or a shorter variation of the above:
console.log('\n'.repeat('25'));
Not the most elegant solution, I know :) ... but works.
For me, I usually just print a long "-----" separator line to help make the logs easier to read.
See my post here:
Show Console in Windows Application
You can make a Windows application (with or without the window) and show the console as desired. Using this method the console window never appears unless you explicitly show it. I use it for dual-mode applications that I want to run in either console or gui mode depending on how they are opened.
I created my own module, StyleMe. I made it so I can do much with little typing. Example:
var StyleMe = require('styleme');
StyleMe.extend() // extend the string prototype
console.log("gre{Hello} blu{world}!".styleMe()) // Logs hello world! with 'hello' being green, and 'world' being blue with '!' being normal.
It can also be nested:
console.log("This is normal red{this is red blu{this is blue} back to red}".styleMe())
Or, if you dont want to extend the string prototype, you can just any of the 3 other options:
console.log(styleme.red("a string"))
console.log("Hello, this is yellow text".yellow().end())
console.log(styleme.style("some text","red,bbl"))
There are many ways to take input from the users. I personally like using the method gets. When you use gets, it gets the string that you typed, and that includes the ENTER key that you pressed to end your input.
name = gets
"mukesh\n"
You can see this in irb; type this and you will see the \n, which is the “newline” character that the ENTER key produces: Type
name = gets
you will see somethings like"mukesh\n"
You can get rid of pesky newline character using chomp method.
The chomp method gives you back the string, but without the terminating newline. Beautiful chomp method life saviour.
name = gets.chomp
"mukesh"
You can also use terminal to read the input. ARGV is a constant defined in the Object class. It is an instance of the Array class and has access to all the array methods. Since it’s an array, even though it’s a constant, its elements can be modified and cleared with no trouble. By default, Ruby captures all the command line arguments passed to a Ruby program (split by spaces) when the command-line binary is invoked and stores them as strings in the ARGV array.
When written inside your Ruby program, ARGV will take take a command line command that looks like this:
test.rb hi my name is mukesh
and create an array that looks like this:
["hi", "my", "name", "is", "mukesh"]
But, if I want to passed limited input then we can use something like this.
test.rb 12 23
and use those input like this in your program:
a = ARGV[0]
b = ARGV[1]
cd ~/Library/Android/sdk/emulator
./emulator -avd {AVD_NAME}
./emulator -list-avds
Facebook login for smarttv/devices without facebook sdk is possible throught code , check the documentation here :
https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/for-devices
If Ruby is installed, then
ruby yourfile.rb
where yourfile.rb
is the file containing the ruby code.
Or
irb
to start the interactive Ruby environment, where you can type lines of code and see the results immediately.
Make sure the filter box is empty
use this
System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings.Get("Keyname")
for out
@Test
void it_prints_out() {
PrintStream save_out=System.out;final ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();System.setOut(new PrintStream(out));
System.out.println("Hello World!");
assertEquals("Hello World!\r\n", out.toString());
System.setOut(save_out);
}
for err
@Test
void it_prints_err() {
PrintStream save_err=System.err;final ByteArrayOutputStream err= new ByteArrayOutputStream();System.setErr(new PrintStream(err));
System.err.println("Hello World!");
assertEquals("Hello World!\r\n", err.toString());
System.setErr(save_err);
}
I was doing a search for this to see if the solution I wrote could be optimised for speed. What I wanted was a countdown timer, not just updating the current line. Here's what I came up with. Might be useful to someone
int sleepTime = 5 * 60; // 5 minutes
for (int secondsRemaining = sleepTime; secondsRemaining > 0; secondsRemaining --)
{
double minutesPrecise = secondsRemaining / 60;
double minutesRounded = Math.Round(minutesPrecise, 0);
int seconds = Convert.ToInt32((minutesRounded * 60) - secondsRemaining);
Console.Write($"\rProcess will resume in {minutesRounded}:{String.Format("{0:D2}", -seconds)} ");
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
Console.WriteLine("");
You shouldn't launch as an IIS server. check your launch setting, make sure it switched to your project name( change this name in your launchSettings.json
file ), not the IIS.
Environment.Exit
and Application.Exit
Environment.Exit(0)
is cleaner.
http://geekswithblogs.net/mtreadwell/archive/2004/06/06/6123.aspx
Ok, since my attempt to post my solution in a comment failed, here's what I was trying to say. I could do exactly what I wanted from native Python (on Windows, not anywhere else though) with the following code:
import msvcrt
def kbfunc():
x = msvcrt.kbhit()
if x:
ret = ord(msvcrt.getch())
else:
ret = 0
return ret
You can also make it with BufferedReader if you want to validate user input, like this:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
class Areas {
public static void main(String args[]){
float PI = 3.1416f;
int r=0;
String rad; //We're going to read all user's text into a String and we try to convert it later
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); //Here you declare your BufferedReader object and instance it.
System.out.println("Radius?");
try{
rad = br.readLine(); //We read from user's input
r = Integer.parseInt(rad); //We validate if "rad" is an integer (if so we skip catch call and continue on the next line, otherwise, we go to it (catch call))
System.out.println("Circle area is: " + PI*r*r + " Perimeter: " +PI*2*r); //If all was right, we print this
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Write an integer number"); //This is what user will see if he/she write other thing that is not an integer
Areas a = new Areas(); //We call this class again, so user can try it again
//You can also print exception in case you want to see it as follows:
// e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Because Scanner class won't allow you to do it, or not that easy...
And to validate you use "try-catch" calls.
In the Visual Studio Options Dialog -> Debugging -> Check the "Redirect All Output Window Text to the Immediate Window". Then go to your project settings and change the type from "Console Application" to "Windows Application". At that point Visual Studio does not open up a console window anymore, and the output is redirected to the Output window in Visual Studio. However, you cannot do anything "creative", like requesting key or text input, or clearing the console - you'll get runtime exceptions.
If you're using Swift 2, now you can only use print() to write something to the output.
Apple has combined both println() and print() functions into one.
Updated to iOS 9
By default, the function terminates the line it prints by adding a line break.
print("Hello Swift")
Terminator
To print a value without a line break after it, pass an empty string as the terminator
print("Hello Swift", terminator: "")
Separator
You now can use separator to concatenate multiple items
print("Hello", "Swift", 2, separator:" ")
Both
Or you could combine using in this way
print("Hello", "Swift", 2, separator:" ", terminator:".")
You can use VT100 escape codes. Most terminals, including xterm, are VT100 aware. For erasing a line, this is ^[[2K
. In C this gives:
printf("%c[2K", 27);
For this you can simply use the "HttpWebRequest" and "HttpWebResponse" classes in .net.
Below is a sample console app I wrote to demonstrate how easy this is.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
namespace Test
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string url = "www.somewhere.com";
string fileName = @"C:\output.file";
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Timeout = 5000;
try
{
using (WebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
{
byte[] bytes = ReadFully(response.GetResponseStream());
stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
}
}
catch (WebException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error Occured");
}
}
public static byte[] ReadFully(Stream input)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[16 * 1024];
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
int read;
while ((read = input.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
{
ms.Write(buffer, 0, read);
}
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
}
}
Enjoy!
Easy, \n
needs to be in the string.
So, if you were looking for command arguments, take a look at Tim's answer. If you just want to read a line from console:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char string [256];
printf ("Insert your full address: ");
gets (string);
printf ("Your address is: %s\n",string);
return 0;
}
Yes, it is not secure, you can do buffer overrun, it does not check for end of file, it does not support encodings and a lot of other stuff. Actually I didn't even think whether it did ANY of this stuff. I agree I kinda screwed up :) But...when I see a question like "How to read a line from the console in C?", I assume a person needs something simple, like gets() and not 100 lines of code like above. Actually, I think, if you try to write those 100 lines of code in reality, you would do many more mistakes, than you would have done had you chosen gets ;)
You need to knock your console into raw mode. There is no built-in platform-independent way of getting there. jCurses might be interesting, though.
On a Unix system, this might work:
String[] cmd = {"/bin/sh", "-c", "stty raw </dev/tty"};
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd).waitFor();
git log --oneline | grep PATTERN
you can't do a "while(done)" loop because that would require blocking on input, something node.js doesn't like to do.
Instead set up a callback to be called each time something is entered:
var stdin = process.openStdin();
stdin.addListener("data", function(d) {
// note: d is an object, and when converted to a string it will
// end with a linefeed. so we (rather crudely) account for that
// with toString() and then trim()
console.log("you entered: [" +
d.toString().trim() + "]");
});
That's very nice, however in order to simulate some time passing we need to run a command that takes some time and that's very clear in second example.
However, the style of using a for loop to do some functionality forever takes a lot of device resources and instead we can use the Garbage Collector to do some thing like that.
We can see this modification in the code from the same book CLR Via C# Third Ed.
using System;
using System.Threading;
public static class Program {
public static void Main() {
// Create a Timer object that knows to call our TimerCallback
// method once every 2000 milliseconds.
Timer t = new Timer(TimerCallback, null, 0, 2000);
// Wait for the user to hit <Enter>
Console.ReadLine();
}
private static void TimerCallback(Object o) {
// Display the date/time when this method got called.
Console.WriteLine("In TimerCallback: " + DateTime.Now);
// Force a garbage collection to occur for this demo.
GC.Collect();
}
}
Step 01: You need to add jenkins for environment variables, Then you can use jenkins commands
Step 02: Go to
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins"
with admin promptStep 03: Choose your option:
jenkins.exe stop / jenkins.exe start / jenkins.exe restart
I wrote template-colors-web https://github.com/icodeforlove/Console.js to allow us to do this a bit easier
console.log(c`red ${c`green ${'blue'.bold}.blue`}.green`.red);
The above would be extremely hard to do with the default console.log.
For a live interactive demo click here.
Save the following into a file with ".reg" suffix:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Console\%SystemRoot%_system32_cmd.exe]
"CodePage"=dword:0000fde9
Double click this file, and regedit will import it.
It basically sets the key HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Console\%SystemRoot%_system32_cmd.exe\CodePage
to 0xfde9 (65001 in decimal system).
git log --oneline --decorate --all --graph
A visual tree with branch names included.
Use this to add it as an alias
git config --global alias.tree "log --oneline --decorate --all --graph"
You call it with
git tree
Use String.Format with alignment values.
For example:
String.Format("|{0,5}|{1,5}|{2,5}|{3,5}|", arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
To create one formatted row.
Its a start, it can list:
models = Dir.new("#{RAILS_ROOT}/app/models").entries
Looking some more...
To turn it off:
old_logger = ActiveRecord::Base.logger
ActiveRecord::Base.logger = nil
To turn it back on:
ActiveRecord::Base.logger = old_logger
ConsoleAppLauncher is an open source library made specifically to answer that question. It captures all the output generated in the console and provides simple interface to start and close console application.
The ConsoleOutput event is fired every time when a new line is written by the console to standard/error output. The lines are queued and guaranteed to follow the output order.
Also available as NuGet package.
Sample call to get full console output:
// Run simplest shell command and return its output.
public static string GetWindowsVersion()
{
return ConsoleApp.Run("cmd", "/c ver").Output.Trim();
}
Sample with live feedback:
// Run ping.exe asynchronously and return roundtrip times back to the caller in a callback
public static void PingUrl(string url, Action<string> replyHandler)
{
var regex = new Regex("(time=|Average = )(?<time>.*?ms)", RegexOptions.Compiled);
var app = new ConsoleApp("ping", url);
app.ConsoleOutput += (o, args) =>
{
var match = regex.Match(args.Line);
if (match.Success)
{
var roundtripTime = match.Groups["time"].Value;
replyHandler(roundtripTime);
}
};
app.Run();
}
In Laravel 6 there is a channel called 'stderr'. See config/logging.php
:
'stderr' => [
'driver' => 'monolog',
'handler' => StreamHandler::class,
'formatter' => env('LOG_STDERR_FORMATTER'),
'with' => [
'stream' => 'php://stderr',
],
],
In your controller:
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
Log::channel('stderr')->info('Something happened!');
I figured out what it was! When I cleared the fields using the each() method, it also cleared the hidden field which the php needed to run:
if ($_POST['action'] == 'addRunner')
I used the :not() on the selection to stop it from clearing the hidden field.
You can see the Simulator console window, including Safari Web Inspector and all the Web Development Tools by using the Safari Technology Preview app. Open your page in Safari on the Simulator and then go to Safari Technology Preview > Develop > Simulator.
Console.Read()
Console.ReadLine()
Console.ReadKey()
I use the command line as a console:
$ perl -e 'print "JAPH\n"'
Then I can use my bash history to get back old commands. This does not preserve state, however.
This form is most useful when you want to test "one little thing" (like when answering Perl questions). Often, I find these commands get scraped verbatim into a shell script or makefile.
This is more likely to get you what you want:
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
String s = input.next();
System.out.println(s);
In netbeans, you can right click the mouse and then save as a .txt file. Then, based on the created .txt file, you can convert to the file in any format you want to get.
console.log is only available after you have opened the Developer Tools (F12 to toggle it open and closed). Funny thing is that after you've opened it, you can close it, then still post to it via console.log calls, and those will be seen when you reopen it. I'm thinking that is a bug of sorts, and may be fixed, but we shall see.
I'll probably just use something like this:
function trace(s) {
if ('console' in self && 'log' in console) console.log(s)
// the line below you might want to comment out, so it dies silent
// but nice for seeing when the console is available or not.
else alert(s)
}
and even simpler:
function trace(s) {
try { console.log(s) } catch (e) { alert(s) }
}
Try this
Console.WriteLine("{0,10}{1,10}{2,10}{3,10}{4,10}",
customer[DisplayPos],
sales_figures[DisplayPos],
fee_payable[DisplayPos],
seventy_percent_value,
thirty_percent_value);
where the first number inside the curly brackets is the index and the second is the alignment. The sign of the second number indicates if the string should be left or right aligned. Use negative numbers for left alignment.
Or look at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa331875(v=vs.71).aspx
As a follow up to Shubham's great answer I like to suggest using enum values instead of strings. Please take a look at the documentation of the TestLogging class.
import org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.logging.TestExceptionFormat
import org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.logging.TestLogEvent
tasks.withType(Test) {
testLogging {
events TestLogEvent.FAILED,
TestLogEvent.PASSED,
TestLogEvent.SKIPPED,
TestLogEvent.STANDARD_ERROR,
TestLogEvent.STANDARD_OUT
exceptionFormat TestExceptionFormat.FULL
showCauses true
showExceptions true
showStackTraces true
}
}
%d seems to be the norm for printing integers, I never figured out why, they behave identically.
Generally, Push method is used to add elements at the end of an array.
Here, you have used the push method to an object and not an array which is 'order'.
Steps to debug...
Change the object into an empty array,
var order = [], stack = [];
Now you can use the push method for this array as usual.
To use push method to this 'order' array; you should not use the array index when calling push method to an array. Just use the name of the array only.
var order = [], stack = [];
for(var i = 0; i<a.length; i++){
if(parseInt(a[i].daysleft) == 0){
order.push(a[i]);
}
if(parseInt(a[i].daysleft) > 0){
order.push(a[i]);
}
if(parseInt(a[i].daysleft) < 0){
order.push(a[i]);
}
}
This is an old post but regardless, you can also get boldface and italic characters by leveraging utf-32. There are even greek and math symbols that can be used as well as the roman alphabet.
The ObjectDumper
class has been known to do that. I've never confirmed, but I've always suspected that the immediate window uses that.
EDIT: I just realized, that the code for ObjectDumper
is actually on your machine. Go to:
C:/Program Files/Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0/Samples/1033/CSharpSamples.zip
This will unzip to a folder called LinqSamples. In there, there's a project called ObjectDumper. Use that.
Place a breakpoint on the ending brace of main()
. It will get tripped even with multiple return
statements. The only downside is that a call to exit()
won't be caught.
If you're not debugging, follow the advice in Zoidberg's answer and start your program with Ctrl+F5 instead of just F5.
All you have to do is add:
#include <string>
using namespace std;
at the top. (BTW I know this was posted in 2013 but I just wanted to answer)
Of course, to see the result in logcat, you should set the Log level at least to "Info" (Log level in logcat); otherwise, as it happened to me, you won't see your output.
You have to remove your colspan
and the number of th
and td
needs to match.
You can also lean on the IDE a little. If you run the program using the "Start without debugging" command (Ctrl+F5 for me), the console window will stay open even after the program ends with a "Press any key to continue . . ." message.
Of course, if want to use the "Hit any key" to keep your program running (i.e. keep a thread alive), this won't work. And it does not work when you run "with debugging". But then you can use break points to hold the window open.
Simply save it with a .pyw
extension. This will prevent the console window from opening.
On Windows systems, there is no notion of an “executable mode”. The Python installer automatically associates .py files with python.exe so that a double-click on a Python file will run it as a script. The extension can also be .pyw, in that case, the console window that normally appears is suppressed.
Here is a short script which checks if the console is available. If it is not, it tries to load Firebug and if Firebug is not available it loads Firebug Lite. Now you can use console.log
in any browser. Enjoy!
if (!window['console']) {
// Enable console
if (window['loadFirebugConsole']) {
window.loadFirebugConsole();
}
else {
// No console, use Firebug Lite
var firebugLite = function(F, i, r, e, b, u, g, L, I, T, E) {
if (F.getElementById(b))
return;
E = F[i+'NS']&&F.documentElement.namespaceURI;
E = E ? F[i + 'NS'](E, 'script') : F[i]('script');
E[r]('id', b);
E[r]('src', I + g + T);
E[r](b, u);
(F[e]('head')[0] || F[e]('body')[0]).appendChild(E);
E = new Image;
E[r]('src', I + L);
};
firebugLite(
document, 'createElement', 'setAttribute', 'getElementsByTagName',
'FirebugLite', '4', 'firebug-lite.js',
'releases/lite/latest/skin/xp/sprite.png',
'https://getfirebug.com/', '#startOpened');
}
}
else {
// Console is already available, no action needed.
}
Just try this :
Example if List values are: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 4, 3, 7, 8] duplicate item [3, 4].
Collections.sort(list);
List<Integer> dup = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size() - 1; i++) {
if (list.get(i) == list.get(i + 1)) {
if (!dup.contains(list.get(i + 1))) {
dup.add(list.get(i + 1));
}
}
}
System.out.println("duplicate item " + dup);
this.TextBox3.Text = DateTime.Now.ToString("MM.dd.yyyy");
I didn't understand your problem clearly but I think this is what you're looking for(Based on my understanding)
person = {"name"=>"BillGates", "company_name"=>"Microsoft", "position"=>"Chairman"}
person.delete_if {|key, value| key == "name"} #doing something if the key == "something"
Output: {"company_name"=>"Microsoft", "position"=>"Chairman"}
java.io.File
doesn't represent an open file, it represents a path in the filesystem. Therefore having close
method on it doesn't make sense.
Actually, this class was misnamed by the library authors, it should be called something like Path
.
For both Bootstrap 3.0 and 2.3.2, to center pagination, the .text-center class can be applied to the containing div.
Note: Where to apply the .pagination class in the markup has changed between Bootstrap 2.3.2 and 3.0. See below, or read the Bootstrap docs on pagination: Bootstrap 3.0, Bootstrap 2.3.2.
Bootstrap 3 Example
<div class="text-center">
<ul class="pagination">
<li><a href="?p=0" data-original-title="" title="">1</a></li>
<li><a href="?p=1" data-original-title="" title="">2</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
http://jsfiddle.net/mynameiswilson/eYNMu/
Bootstrap 2.3.2 Example
<div class="pagination text-center">
<ul>
<li><a href="?p=0" data-original-title="" title="">1</a></li>
<li><a href="?p=1" data-original-title="" title="">2</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
The following code returns the wanted "folder" as Path regardless of if it is inside a jar or not.
private Path getFolderPath() throws URISyntaxException, IOException {
URI uri = getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("folder").toURI();
if ("jar".equals(uri.getScheme())) {
FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystems.newFileSystem(uri, Collections.emptyMap(), null);
return fileSystem.getPath("path/to/folder/inside/jar");
} else {
return Paths.get(uri);
}
}
Requires java 7+.
Simple use JQuery.
$(document).ready(function() {_x000D_
$("div .FormRow").focusin(function() {_x000D_
$(this).css("background-color", "#FFFFCC");_x000D_
$(this).css("border", "3px solid #555");_x000D_
});_x000D_
$("div .FormRow").focusout(function() {_x000D_
$(this).css("background-color", "#FFFFFF");_x000D_
$(this).css("border", "0px solid #555");_x000D_
});_x000D_
});
_x000D_
.FormRow {_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<html>_x000D_
_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<div style="border: 0px solid black;padding:10px;">_x000D_
<div class="FormRow">_x000D_
First Name:_x000D_
<input type="text">_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="FormRow">_x000D_
Last Name:_x000D_
<input type="text">_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li><strong><em>Click an input field to get focus.</em></strong>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<li><strong><em>Click outside an input field to lose focus.</em></strong>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
If you visit this link https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/ms748948%28v=vs.100%29.aspx#Window_Lifetime_Events and scroll down to Window Lifetime Events it will show you the event order.
Open:
Close:
Bringing a bit for users of Sublime Text 2, there is a plugin that gives the base64 code we load the images in the ST.
Called Image2base64: https://github.com/tm-minty/sublime-text-2-image2base64
PS: Never save this file generated by the plugin because it would overwrite the file and would destroy.
I recently came across a jQuery plugin which does what I originally wanted https://github.com/briangonzalez/jquery.adaptive-backgrounds.js in regards to getting a dominiate color from an image.
You can't run two SQL statements into one like you are doing.
You can't "execute" a select query.
db is an object and you haven't set it to anything: (e.g. set db = currentdb)
In VBA integer types can hold up to max of 32767 - I would be tempted to use Long.
You might want to be a bit more specific about the date you are inserting:
INSERT INTO Test (Start_Date) VALUES ('#" & format(InDate, "mm/dd/yyyy") & "#' );"
Because constants in Ruby aren't meant to be changed, Ruby discourages you from assigning to them in parts of code which might get executed more than once, such as inside methods.
Under normal circumstances, you should define the constant inside the class itself:
class MyClass
MY_CONSTANT = "foo"
end
MyClass::MY_CONSTANT #=> "foo"
If for some reason though you really do need to define a constant inside a method (perhaps for some type of metaprogramming), you can use const_set
:
class MyClass
def my_method
self.class.const_set(:MY_CONSTANT, "foo")
end
end
MyClass::MY_CONSTANT
#=> NameError: uninitialized constant MyClass::MY_CONSTANT
MyClass.new.my_method
MyClass::MY_CONSTANT #=> "foo"
Again though, const_set
isn't something you should really have to resort to under normal circumstances. If you're not sure whether you really want to be assigning to constants this way, you may want to consider one of the following alternatives:
Class variables behave like constants in many ways. They are properties on a class, and they are accessible in subclasses of the class they are defined on.
The difference is that class variables are meant to be modifiable, and can therefore be assigned to inside methods with no issue.
class MyClass
def self.my_class_variable
@@my_class_variable
end
def my_method
@@my_class_variable = "foo"
end
end
class SubClass < MyClass
end
MyClass.my_class_variable
#=> NameError: uninitialized class variable @@my_class_variable in MyClass
SubClass.my_class_variable
#=> NameError: uninitialized class variable @@my_class_variable in MyClass
MyClass.new.my_method
MyClass.my_class_variable #=> "foo"
SubClass.my_class_variable #=> "foo"
Class attributes are a sort of "instance variable on a class". They behave a bit like class variables, except that their values are not shared with subclasses.
class MyClass
class << self
attr_accessor :my_class_attribute
end
def my_method
self.class.my_class_attribute = "blah"
end
end
class SubClass < MyClass
end
MyClass.my_class_attribute #=> nil
SubClass.my_class_attribute #=> nil
MyClass.new.my_method
MyClass.my_class_attribute #=> "blah"
SubClass.my_class_attribute #=> nil
SubClass.new.my_method
SubClass.my_class_attribute #=> "blah"
And just for completeness I should probably mention: if you need to assign a value which can only be determined after your class has been instantiated, there's a good chance you might actually be looking for a plain old instance variable.
class MyClass
attr_accessor :instance_variable
def my_method
@instance_variable = "blah"
end
end
my_object = MyClass.new
my_object.instance_variable #=> nil
my_object.my_method
my_object.instance_variable #=> "blah"
MyClass.new.instance_variable #=> nil
Your command does not work because the redirection is performed by your shell which does not have the permission to write to /root/test.out
. The redirection of the output is not performed by sudo.
There are multiple solutions:
Run a shell with sudo and give the command to it by using the -c
option:
sudo sh -c 'ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out'
Create a script with your commands and run that script with sudo:
#!/bin/sh
ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out
Run sudo ls.sh
. See Steve Bennett's answer if you don't want to create a temporary file.
Launch a shell with sudo -s
then run your commands:
[nobody@so]$ sudo -s
[root@so]# ls -hal /root/ > /root/test.out
[root@so]# ^D
[nobody@so]$
Use sudo tee
(if you have to escape a lot when using the -c
option):
sudo ls -hal /root/ | sudo tee /root/test.out > /dev/null
The redirect to /dev/null
is needed to stop tee from outputting to the screen. To append instead of overwriting the output file
(>>
), use tee -a
or tee --append
(the last one is specific to GNU coreutils).
Thanks go to Jd, Adam J. Forster and Johnathan for the second, third and fourth solutions.
function changeType($size, $type, $end){
$arr = ['B', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB'];
$tSayi = array_search($type, $arr);
$eSayi = array_search($end, $arr);
$pow = $eSayi - $tSayi;
return $size * pow(1024 * $pow) . ' ' . $end;
}
echo changeType(500, 'B', 'KB');
Attach an event handler to the submit event of the form. Make sure it cancels the default action.
Quirks Mode has a guide to event handlers, but you would probably be better off using a library to simplify the code and iron out the differences between browsers. All the major ones (such as YUI and jQuery) include event handling features, and there is a large collection of tiny event libraries.
Here is how you would do it in YUI 3:
<script src="http://yui.yahooapis.com/3.4.1/build/yui/yui-min.js"></script>
<script>
YUI().use('event', function (Y) {
Y.one('form').on('submit', function (e) {
// Whatever else you want to do goes here
e.preventDefault();
});
});
</script>
Make sure that the server will pick up the slack if the JavaScript fails for any reason.
This.
$.each(
$('#some-element'),
function(i, item){
item.addEventListener('DOMNodeRemovedFromDocument',
function(e){ console.log('I has been removed'); console.log(e);
})
})
Yes. std::exception
is the base exception class in the C++ standard library. You may want to avoid using strings as exception classes because they themselves can throw an exception during use. If that happens, then where will you be?
boost has an excellent document on good style for exceptions and error handling. It's worth a read.
As of Node.js v6.0.0 using the constructor method has been deprecated and the following method should instead be used to construct a new buffer from a base64 encoded string:
var b64string = /* whatever */;
var buf = Buffer.from(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da
For Node.js v5.11.1 and below
Construct a new Buffer
and pass 'base64'
as the second argument:
var b64string = /* whatever */;
var buf = new Buffer(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da
If you want to be clean, you can check whether from
exists :
if (typeof Buffer.from === "function") {
// Node 5.10+
buf = Buffer.from(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da
} else {
// older Node versions, now deprecated
buf = new Buffer(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da
}
Maybe this way...
ResponseEntity<Object[]> responseEntity = restTemplate.getForEntity(urlGETList, Object[].class);
Object[] objects = responseEntity.getBody();
MediaType contentType = responseEntity.getHeaders().getContentType();
HttpStatus statusCode = responseEntity.getStatusCode();
Controller code for the RequestMapping
@RequestMapping(value="/Object/getList/", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody List<Object> findAllObjects() {
List<Object> objects = new ArrayList<Object>();
return objects;
}
ResponseEntity
is an extension of HttpEntity
that adds a HttpStatus
status code. Used in RestTemplate
as well @Controller
methods.
In RestTemplate
this class is returned by getForEntity()
and exchange()
.
I ended up using matplotlib :)
from mpl_toolkits.mplot3d import Axes3D
from matplotlib import cm
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
x = [1000,1000,1000,1000,1000,5000,5000,5000,5000,5000,10000,10000,10000,10000,10000]
y = [13,21,29,37,45,13,21,29,37,45,13,21,29,37,45]
z = [75.2,79.21,80.02,81.2,81.62,84.79,87.38,87.9,88.54,88.56,88.34,89.66,90.11,90.79,90.87]
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.gca(projection='3d')
ax.plot_trisurf(x, y, z, cmap=cm.jet, linewidth=0.2)
plt.show()
Try this:
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(@"C:\Path\To\Xml\File.xml");
Or alternatively if you have the XML in a string use the LoadXml
method.
Once you have it loaded, you can use SelectNodes
and SelectSingleNode
to query specific values, for example:
XmlNode node = doc.SelectSingleNode("//Company/Email/text()");
// node.Value contains "[email protected]"
Finally, note that your XML is invalid as it doesn't contain a single root node. It must be something like this:
<Data>
<Employee>
<Name>Test</Name>
<ID>123</ID>
</Employee>
<Company>
<Name>ABC</Name>
<Email>[email protected]</Email>
</Company>
</Data>
just publish somewhere your instance of the logger. that way, the other modules and clients can use your API to get the logger without having to import multiprocessing
.
It's in your home folder but it's hidden by default.
Typing the below commands in the terminal made it visible for me (only the .m2
folder that is, not all the other hidden folders).
> mv ~/.m2 ~/m2
> ln -s ~/m2 ~/.m2
The problem seems to be a mis-placed )
. In your sample you have the %
outside of the print()
, you should move it inside:
Use this:
print("%s. %s appears %s times." % (str(i), key, str(wordBank[key])))
Simply use https://www.npmjs.com/package/js-aid package for checking for the nested object.
What is the difference between logger.debug and logger.info?
These are only some default level already defined. You can define your own levels if you like. The purpose of those levels is to enable/disable one or more of them, without making any change in your code.
When logger.debug will be printed ??
When you have enabled the debug or any higher level in your configuration.
There are a couple of things to check:
proceedToSecond
" into the FireBug console to see if the function gets definedscript
tag: it should be <script type="text/javascript">
instead of <script type = "text/javascript">
In Bash this is easy. Just tie them together with &&
:
command1 && command2 && command3
You can also use the nested if construct:
if command1
then
if command2
then
do_something
else
exit
fi
else
exit
fi
Constructor typically is Method.
When we create object of a class new operator use then we invoked a special kind of method called constructor.
Constructor used to perform initialization of instance variable.
public class Diff{
public Diff() { //same as class name so constructor
String A = "Local variable A in Constructor:";
System.out.println(A+ "Contructor Print me");
}
public void Print(){
String B = "Local variable B in Method";
System.out.println(B+ "Method print me");
}
public static void main(String args[]){
Diff ob = new Diff();
}
}
`
Output:
Local variable A in Constructor:Contructor Print me
So,only show here Constructor method Diff() statement because we create Diff class object. In that case constructor always come first to instantiate Class here class Diff().
typically,
Constructor is set up feature.
Everything start with here, when we call ob object in the main method constructor takes this class and create copy and it's load into the " Java Virtual Machine Class loader " .
This class loader takes this copy and load into memory,so we can now use it by referencing.
Constructor done its work then Method are come and done its real implementation.
In this program when we call
ob.print();
then method will coming.
Thanks
Arindam
find ./someDir -name "*.php" -o -name "*.html" | tar -cf my_archive -T -
The OP's question is answered well already, but the title is just broad enough that I think it benefits from the following primer:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace consolePlay
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Program.test(new DateTime());
Program.test(null);
//Program.test(); // <<< Error.
// "No overload for method 'test' takes 0 arguments"
// So don't mistake nullable to be optional.
Console.WriteLine("Done. Return to quit");
Console.Read();
}
static public void test(DateTime? dteIn)
{
Console.WriteLine("#" + dteIn.ToString() + "#");
}
}
}
output:
#1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM#
##
Done. Return to quit
onkeyup, onpaste, onchange, oninput
seems to be failing when the browser performs autofill on the textboxes. To handle such a case include "autocomplete='off'
" in your textfield to prevent browser from autofilling the textbox,
Eg,
<input id="inputDatabaseName" autocomplete='off' onchange="check();"
onkeyup="this.onchange();" onpaste="this.onchange();" oninput="this.onchange();" />
<script>
function check(){
alert("Input box changed");
// Things to do when the textbox changes
}
</script>
Creating the template page is the correct answer. For this, just add this into the page you created inside the theme folder:
<?php
/*
Template Name: mytemplate
*/
?>
For running this code, you need to select "mytemplate" as the template of the page from the back end.
Please see this link for getting the correct details https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/template-files-section/page-template-files/.
Some googling reveals that potentially you've got a corrupt file:
http://bitterolives.blogspot.com/2009/03/excel-interop-comexception-hresult.html
and that you can tell excel to open it anyway with the CorruptLoad parameter, with something like...
Workbook workbook = excelApplicationObject.Workbooks.Open(path, CorruptLoad: true);
I assume $arr is an array then this is what you are looking for
if ( sizeof($arr) > 1) ...
Iterable is a generic interface. A problem you might be having (you haven't actually said what problem you're having, if any) is that if you use a generic interface/class without specifying the type argument(s) you can erase the types of unrelated generic types within the class. An example of this is in Non-generic reference to generic class results in non-generic return types.
So I would at least change it to:
public class ProfileCollection implements Iterable<Profile> {
private ArrayList<Profile> m_Profiles;
public Iterator<Profile> iterator() {
Iterator<Profile> iprof = m_Profiles.iterator();
return iprof;
}
...
public Profile GetActiveProfile() {
return (Profile)m_Profiles.get(m_ActiveProfile);
}
}
and this should work:
for (Profile profile : m_PC) {
// do stuff
}
Without the type argument on Iterable, the iterator may be reduced to being type Object so only this will work:
for (Object profile : m_PC) {
// do stuff
}
This is a pretty obscure corner case of Java generics.
If not, please provide some more info about what's going on.
create user ro_role identified by ro_role;
grant create session, select any table, select any dictionary to ro_role;
This should return the text value of the selected value
var vSkill = document.getElementById('newSkill');
var vSkillText = vSkill.options[vSkill.selectedIndex].innerHTML;
alert(vSkillText);
Props: @Tanerax for reading the question, knowing what was asked and answering it before others figured it out.
Edit: DownModed, cause I actually read a question fully, and answered it, sad world it is.
This is an old question, but comes out high in my Google search for 'perl merge hashes' - and yet it does not mention the very helpful CPAN module Hash::Merge
Well, I can't see Tony's solution...so I have to handle it myself...
If you don't need version_key, you can just:
var UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
nickname: String,
reg_time: {type: Date, default: Date.now}
}, {
versionKey: false // You should be aware of the outcome after set to false
});
Setting the versionKey to false means the document is no longer versioned.
This is problematic if the document contains an array of subdocuments. One of the subdocuments could be deleted, reducing the size of the array. Later on, another operation could access the subdocument in the array at it's original position.
Since the array is now smaller, it may accidentally access the wrong subdocument in the array.
The versionKey solves this by associating the document with the a versionKey, used by mongoose internally to make sure it accesses the right collection version.
More information can be found at: http://aaronheckmann.blogspot.com/2012/06/mongoose-v3-part-1-versioning.html
Yes, It is called the for-each loop. Objects in the collectionName will be assigned one after one from the beginning of that collection, to the created object reference, 'objectName'. So in each iteration of the loop, the 'objectName' will be assigned an object from the 'collectionName' collection. The loop will terminate once when all the items(objects) of the 'collectionName' Collection have finished been assigning or simply the objects to get are over.
for (ObjectType objectName : collectionName.getObjects()){ //loop body> //You can use the 'objectName' here as needed and different objects will be //reepresented by it in each iteration. }
Manoj answer above is correct, but another option is to use MESSAGE.encode() or encode('utf-8') to convert to bytes. bytes and encode are mostly the same, encode is compatible with python 2. see here for more
full code:
import socket
UDP_IP = "127.0.0.1"
UDP_PORT = 5005
MESSAGE = "Hello, World!"
print("UDP target IP: %s" % UDP_IP)
print("UDP target port: %s" % UDP_PORT)
print("message: %s" % MESSAGE)
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, # Internet
socket.SOCK_DGRAM) # UDP
sock.sendto(MESSAGE.encode(), (UDP_IP, UDP_PORT))
You can try this which I find in another question.
Android, Make an image at a URL equal to ImageView's image
try {
ImageView i = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream((InputStream)new URL(imageUrl).getContent());
i.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Yeah, it is quite vague.
You should use it whenever for readers of the documentation of your method it may be useful to also look at some other method. If the documentation of your methodA says "Works like methodB but ...", then you surely should put a link.
An alternative to @see
would be the inline {@link ...}
tag:
/**
* ...
* Works like {@link #methodB}, but ...
*/
When the fact that methodA calls methodB is an implementation detail and there is no real relation from the outside, you don't need a link here.
A year later, stumbled across this question for a inline LI
problem, but have found a great solution that may apply here.
http://robertnyman.com/2010/02/24/css-display-inline-block-why-it-rocks-and-why-it-sucks/
vertical-align:bottom
on all my LI
elements fixed my "extra margin" problem in all browsers.
I was playing with this and came up with an alternative.
$ VAR=/home/me/mydir/file.c
$ DIR=`echo $VAR |xargs dirname`
$ echo $DIR
/home/me/mydir
The part I liked is it was easy to extend backup the tree:
$ DIR=`echo $VAR |xargs dirname |xargs dirname |xargs dirname`
$ echo $DIR
/home
Can also use:
find . -mindepth 1 -mtime +3 -delete
To not delete target directory
If you're set on using Java Dates rather than, say, JodaTime, use a java.text.DateFormat
to convert the string to a Date, then compare the two using .equals:
I almost forgot: You need to zero out the hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds on the current date before comparing them. I used a Calendar
object below to do it.
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
// Other code here
String toDate;
//toDate = "05/11/2010";
// Value assigned to toDate somewhere in here
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT);
Calendar currDtCal = Calendar.getInstance();
// Zero out the hour, minute, second, and millisecond
currDtCal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
currDtCal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
currDtCal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
currDtCal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
Date currDt = currDtCal.getTime();
Date toDt;
try {
toDt = df.parse(toDate);
} catch (ParseException e) {
toDt = null;
// Print some error message back to the user
}
if (currDt.equals(toDt)) {
// They're the same date
}
You can use css filters, below and example for web-kit. please look at this example: http://jsfiddle.net/m9sjdbx6/4/
img { -webkit-filter: brightness(0.2);}
From digging into the iOS 8 docs that are available as of Sept 9th 3:30pm there is no mention of developer access to the NFC controller to perform any NFC operations; that includes reading tags, writing tags, pairing, payments, tag emulation... Given its an NXP controller the hardware has the capability to perform these features. They did mention a 3rd party app for the watch that allowed a hotel guest to open their room door with NFC. This is a classic use case for NFC and gives some indication that the NFC controller will be open to developers at some point. Remember, the watch is not supposed to be released until Q1 2015. So for now I'd say it's closed but will be open soon. Given the 'newness' of contactless payments for the general US consumer and the recent security breaches its not surprising Apple wants to keep this closed for a while.
Disclosure: Im the CEO of GoToTags, an NFC company with obvious vested interest in Apple opening up NFC to developers.
--- Correction & Update ---
The hotel app actually uses Bluetooth, not NFC. NFC is still often used for door unlocking, just not in this one example. NFC could be used if the watch has an open NFC controller.
I do know that Apple is aware of all of this and is discussing this with their top developers and stakeholders. There has already been massive negative push back on the lack of support for reading tags. As often the case in the past, I expect Apple to eventually open this up to developers for non-payment related functionality (reading tags, pairing). I do not think Apple will ever allow other wallets though. File sharing will likely be left to AirDrop as well.
--- Update on March 23rd 2016 ---
I am continually asked for updates about this topic, often with people referencing this post. With Apple releasing the iPhone SE, many are again asking why Apple has not supported tag reading yet. In summary Apple is more focused on Apple Pay succeeding than the other use cases for NFC for now. Apple could make a lot of money from Apple Pay, and has less to make from the other uses for NFC. Apple will likely open up NFC tag reading when they feel that consumer trust and security with NFC and Apple Pay is such that it wont put Apple Pay at risk. Further information here.
--- Update on May 24th 2017 ---
A developer in Greece has hacked the iPhone 6s to get it to read NFC tags via the NFC private frameworks; more info & video. While this isn't a long term solution, it provides some guidance on some outstanding question: Is there enough power in the iPhone's NFC controller to power an NFC tag? Looks like the answer is yes. From initial testing the range is a few cm, which isn't too bad. It might also be the power is tunable; this is being investigated at this time. The implications of this are significant. If the older model phones do have enough RF power for tag reading/writing, then when Apple does open up the SDK it means there will be 100Ms of iPhones that can read NFC tags, vs the case where only the new iPhones could.
One thing to note is that not all libraries will use the same meaning for pi, of course, so it never hurts to know what you're using. For example, the symbolic math library Sympy's representation of pi is not the same as math and numpy:
import math
import numpy
import scipy
import sympy
print(math.pi == numpy.pi)
> True
print(math.pi == scipy.pi)
> True
print(math.pi == sympy.pi)
> False
As of Swift 2.0, best practice is:
Add the line @testable import MyApp
to the top of your tests file, where "MyApp" is the Product Module Name of your app target (viewable in your app target's build settings). That's it.
(Note that the product module name will be the same as your app target's name unless your app target's name contains spaces, which will be replaced with underscores. For example, if my app target was called "Fun Game" I'd write @testable import Fun_Game
at the top of my tests.)
This is more a footnote to a number of the answers above which suggest the use of ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE
, BEWARE that this is NOT always replication safe, so if you ever plan on growing beyond a single server, you'll want to avoid this and use two queries, one to verify the existence, and then a second to either UPDATE
when a row exists, or INSERT
when it does not.
This is an interesting question, but I don't think this is actually possible. Whether or not two colors "fit" as background and foreground colors is dependent upon display technology and physiological characteristics of human vision, but most importantly on upon personal tastes shaped by experience. A quick run through MySpace shows pretty clearly that not all human beings perceive colors in the same way. I don't think this is a problem that can be solved algorithmically, although there may be a huge database somewhere of acceptable matching colors.
Run IIS Server Manager (run command : inetmgr) Open Mime Types and add following
File name extension: .woff
MIME type: application/octet-stream
You are getting that error because the keytool
executable is under the bin
directory, not the lib
directory in your example. And you will need to add the location of your keystore
as well in the command line. There is a pretty good reference to all of this here - Jrun Help / Import certificates | Certificate stores | ColdFusion
The default truststore is the JRE's cacerts file. This file is typically located in the following places:
Server Configuration:
cf_root/runtime/jre/lib/security/cacerts
Multiserver/J2EE on JRun 4 Configuration:
jrun_root/jre/lib/security/cacerts
Sun JDK installation:
jdk_root/jre/lib/security/cacerts
Consult documentation for other J2EE application servers and JVMs
The keytool is part of the Java SDK and can be found in the following places:
Server Configuration:
cf_root/runtime/bin/keytool
Multiserver/J2EE on JRun 4 Configuration:
jrun_root/jre/bin/keytool
Sun JDK installation:
jdk_root/bin/keytool
Consult documentation for other J2EE application servers and JVMs
So if you navigate to the directory where the keytool
executable is located your command line would look something like this:
keytool -list -v -keystore JAVA_HOME\jre\lib\security\cacert -storepass changeit
You will need to supply pathing information depending on where you run the keytool command from and where your certificate file resides.
Also, be sure you are updating the correct cacerts file that ColdFusion is using. In case you have more than one JRE installed on that server. You can verify the JRE ColdFusion is using from the administrator under the 'System Information'. Look for the Java Home line.
sort()
. This will give a new array with numeric keys starting from 0
.asort()
.See also the comparison table of sorting functions in PHP.
Another way to handle the situation is exception handling.
Every time a non-existent value is called, your code will recover from the exception and just continue with the loop. In the catch-block you can handle the error the same way you write it down in your else-statement when the expression (... != null) returns false. Of course throwing and handling exceptions is a relatively costly operation which might not be ideal depending on the performance requirements.
The best (and easiest) way to copy data from a workbook to another is to use the object model of Excel.
Option Explicit
Sub test()
Dim wb As Workbook, wb2 As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim vFile As Variant
'Set source workbook
Set wb = ActiveWorkbook
'Open the target workbook
vFile = Application.GetOpenFilename("Excel-files,*.xls", _
1, "Select One File To Open", , False)
'if the user didn't select a file, exit sub
If TypeName(vFile) = "Boolean" Then Exit Sub
Workbooks.Open vFile
'Set targetworkbook
Set wb2 = ActiveWorkbook
'For instance, copy data from a range in the first workbook to another range in the other workbook
wb2.Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("C3:D4").Value = wb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:B2").Value
End Sub
Cast it to its real type if you now the type for example it is oriented from class named abc. You can call your function in this way :
(abc)(obj)).MyFunction();
if you don't know the function it can be done in a different way. Not easy always. But you can find it in some way by it's signature. If this is your case, you should let us know.
The Joda-Time project is in maintenance-mode, now supplanted by java.time classes.
java.time.Instant
class.LocalDateTime
java.sql.Timestamp
Capture current moment in UTC.
Instant.now()
To store that moment in database:
myPreparedStatement.setObject( … , Instant.now() ) // Writes an `Instant` to database.
To retrieve that moment from datbase:
myResultSet.getObject( … , Instant.class ) // Instantiates a `Instant`
To adjust the wall-clock time to that of a particular time zone.
instant.atZone( z ) // Instantiates a `ZonedDateTime`
LocalDateTime
is the wrong classOther Answers are correct, but they fail to point out that LocalDateTime
is the wrong class for your purpose.
In both java.time and Joda-Time, a LocalDateTime
purposely lacks any concept of time zone or offset-from-UTC. As such, it does not represent a moment, and is not a point on the timeline. A LocalDateTime
represents a rough idea about potential moments along a range of about 26-27 hours.
Use a LocalDateTime
for either when the zone/offset is unknown (not a good situation), or when the zone-offset is indeterminate. For example, “Christmas starts at first moment of December 25, 2018” would be represented as a LocalDateTime
.
Use a ZonedDateTime
to represent a moment in a particular time zone. For example, Christmas starting in any particular zone such as Pacific/Auckland
or America/Montreal
would be represented with a ZonedDateTime
object.
For a moment always in UTC, use Instant
.
Instant instant = Instant.now() ; // Capture the current moment in UTC.
Apply a time zone. Same moment, same point on the timeline, but viewed with a different wall-clock time.
ZoneId z = ZoneId.of( "Africa/Tunis" ) ;
ZonedDateTime zdt = instant.atZone( z ) ; // Same moment, different wall-clock time.
So, if I can just convert between LocalDate and LocalDateTime,
No, wrong strategy. If you have a date-only value, and you want a date-time value, you must specify a time-of-day. That time-of-day may not be valid on that date for a particular zone – in which case ZonedDateTime
class automatically adjusts the time-of-day as needed.
LocalDate ld = LocalDate.of( 2018 , Month.JANUARY , 23 ) ;
LocalTime lt = LocalTime.of( 14 , 0 ) ; // 14:00 = 2 PM.
ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.of( ld , lt , z ) ;
If you want the first moment of the day as your time-of-day, let java.time determine that moment. Do not assume the day starts at 00:00:00. Anomalies such as Daylight Saving Time (DST) mean the day may start at another time such as 01:00:00.
ZonedDateTime zdt = ld.atStartOfDay( z ) ;
java.sql.Timestamp
is the wrong classThe java.sql.Timestamp
is part of the troublesome old date-time classes that are now legacy, supplanted entirely by the java.time classes. That class was used to represent a moment in UTC with a resolution of nanoseconds. That purpose is now served with java.time.Instant
.
getObject
/setObject
As of JDBC 4.2 and later, your JDBC driver can directly exchange java.time objects with the database by calling:
For example:
myPreparedStatement.setObject( … , instant ) ;
… and …
Instant instant = myResultSet.getObject( … , Instant.class ) ;
If you must interface with old code not yet updated to java.time, convert back and forth using new methods added to the old classes.
Instant instant = myJavaSqlTimestamp.toInstant() ; // Going from legacy class to modern class.
…and…
java.sql.Timestamp myJavaSqlTimestamp = java.sql.Timestamp.from( instant ) ; // Going from modern class to legacy class.
The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date
, Calendar
, & SimpleDateFormat
.
The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode, advises migration to the java.time classes.
To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial. And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310.
You may exchange java.time objects directly with your database. Use a JDBC driver compliant with JDBC 4.2 or later. No need for strings, no need for java.sql.*
classes.
Where to obtain the java.time classes?
The ThreeTen-Extra project extends java.time with additional classes. This project is a proving ground for possible future additions to java.time. You may find some useful classes here such as Interval
, YearWeek
, YearQuarter
, and more.
You can try using USING
:
The optional
USING
clause specifies how to compute the new column value from the old; if omitted, the default conversion is the same as an assignment cast from old data type to new. AUSING
clause must be provided if there is no implicit or assignment cast from old to new type.
So this might work (depending on your data):
alter table presales alter column code type numeric(10,0) using code::numeric;
-- Or if you prefer standard casting...
alter table presales alter column code type numeric(10,0) using cast(code as numeric);
This will fail if you have anything in code
that cannot be cast to numeric; if the USING fails, you'll have to clean up the non-numeric data by hand before changing the column type.
Structure your code so that all your temporary objects are located inside closures instead of global namespace / global object properties and go out of scope when you've done with them. GC will take care of the rest.
Firebug is one of the most popular tools for this purpose.
Binary releases contain computer readable version of the application, meaning it is compiled. Source releases contain human readable version of the application, meaning it has to be compiled before it can be used.
You mean you don't know the sizes of the arrays at compile-time? At run-time they could be found by the value of lastone.length
and lastwo.length
.
In general you put your translations in resource files, e.g. resources.resx.
Each specific culture has a different name, e.g. resources.nl.resx, resources.fr.resx, resources.de.resx, …
Now the most important part of a solution is to maintain your translations. In Visual Studio install the Microsoft MAT tool: Multilingual App Toolkit (MAT). Works with winforms, wpf, asp.net (core), uwp, …
In general, e.g. for a WPF solution, in the WPF project
[assembly: System.Resources.NeutralResourcesLanguage("en")]
What you will see is that a new folder will be created, called "MultilingualResources" containing a ....nl.xlf
file.
The only thing you now have to do is:
(the .xlf files should open with the "Multilingual Editor", if this is not the case, right mouse click on the .xlf file, select "Open With…" and select "Multilingual Editor".
Have fun! now you can also see what has not been translated, export translations in xlf to external translation companies, import them again, recycle translations from other projects etc...
More info:
the awk answer
awk -v n=8 -v s="Project_Name=sowstest" 'NR == n {print s} {print}' file > file.new
It can be done in two steps for Ubuntu 14.04 with Xampp 1.8.3-5
Step 1:- Change DocumentRoot
and Directory
path in /opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf
from
DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"
and Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs"
to
DocumentRoot "/home/user/Desktop/js"
and Directory "/home/user/Desktop/js"
Step 2:- Change the rights of folder (in path and its parent folders to 777) eg via
sudo chmod -R 777 /home/user/Desktop/js
parent_list = [{'A': 'val1', 'B': 'val2'}, {'C': 'val3', 'D': 'val4'}]
{% for dict_item in parent_list %}
{% for key, value in dict_item.items() %}
<h1>Key: {{key}}</h1>
<h2>Value: {{value}}</h2>
{% endfor %}
{% endfor %}
Make sure you have the list of dict items. If you get UnicodeError
may be the value inside the dict contains unicode format. That issue can be solved in your views.py
.
If the dict is unicode
object, you have to encode into utf-8
.
The following script will give you free bytes on the drive:
@setlocal enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion
@echo off
for /f "tokens=3" %%a in ('dir c:\') do (
set bytesfree=%%a
)
set bytesfree=%bytesfree:,=%
echo %bytesfree%
endlocal && set bytesfree=%bytesfree%
Note that this depends on the output of your dir
command, which needs the last line containing the free space of the format 24 Dir(s) 34,071,691,264 bytes free
. Specifically:
for
loop to detect the line explicitly rather than relying on setting bytesfree
for every line).tokens=
bit to get a different word).,
character (or you can change the substitution from comma to something else).It doesn't pollute your environment namespace, setting only the bytesfree
variable on exit. If your dir
output is different (eg, different locale or language settings), you will need to adjust the script.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#Button1").click(function() {
alert("hello");
});
}
);
</script>
The World Wide Web Publishing service was not the only one responsible in my case.
I have IIS installed, so I had to stop the whole HTTP service.
These are the commands that I've executed in CMD (as administrator):
net stop W3SVC
net stop http
(A==B).all()
test if all values of array (A==B) are True.
Note: maybe you also want to test A and B shape, such as A.shape == B.shape
Special cases and alternatives (from dbaupp's answer and yoavram's comment)
It should be noted that:
A
or B
is empty and the other one contains a single element, then it return True
. For some reason, the comparison A==B
returns an empty array, for which the all
operator returns True
.A
and B
don't have the same shape and aren't broadcastable, then this approach will raise an error.In conclusion, if you have a doubt about A
and B
shape or simply want to be safe: use one of the specialized functions:
np.array_equal(A,B) # test if same shape, same elements values
np.array_equiv(A,B) # test if broadcastable shape, same elements values
np.allclose(A,B,...) # test if same shape, elements have close enough values
Here is a nice neat clear answer. I wasn't 100% sure this would work but it seems to be fine. Please let me know if a lib is required for this, but I don't think one is. Also if this doesn't work in x browser please let me know. I tried this in Chrome IE11 and Edge they all seemed to work fine.
var Students = [
{ ID: 1, FName: "Ajay", LName: "Test1", Age: 20},
{ ID: 2, FName: "Jack", LName: "Test2", Age: 21},
{ ID: 3, FName: "John", LName: "Test3", age: 22},
{ ID: 4, FName: "Steve", LName: "Test4", Age: 22}
]
Students.forEach(function (Student) {
if (Student.LName == 'Test1') {
Student.LName = 'Smith'
}
if (Student.LName == 'Test2') {
Student.LName = 'Black'
}
});
Students.forEach(function (Student) {
document.write(Student.FName + " " + Student.LName + "<BR>");
});
Output should be as follows
Ajay Smith
Jack Black
John Test3
Steve Test4
you can use mongo query like this yearMonthDayhms: { $dateToString: { format: "%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S", date: {$subtract:["$cdt",14400000]}}}
HourMinute: { $dateToString: { format: "%H-%M-%S", date: {$subtract:["$cdt",14400000]}}}
guard let image = UIImage(named: "img") else { return }
let jpegData = image.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1.0)
let pngData = image.pngData()
extension UIImage {
func toData (options: NSDictionary, type: CFString) -> Data? {
guard let cgImage = cgImage else { return nil }
return autoreleasepool { () -> Data? in
let data = NSMutableData()
guard let imageDestination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithData(data as CFMutableData, type, 1, nil) else { return nil }
CGImageDestinationAddImage(imageDestination, cgImage, options)
CGImageDestinationFinalize(imageDestination)
return data as Data
}
}
}
// about properties: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/imageio/1464962-cgimagedestinationaddimage
let options: NSDictionary = [
kCGImagePropertyOrientation: 6,
kCGImagePropertyHasAlpha: true,
kCGImageDestinationLossyCompressionQuality: 0.5
]
// https://developer.apple.com/documentation/mobilecoreservices/uttype/uti_image_content_types
guard let data = image.toData(options: options, type: kUTTypeJPEG) else { return }
let size = CGFloat(data.count)/1000.0/1024.0
print("\(size) mb")
extension UIImage {
func toJpegData (compressionQuality: CGFloat, hasAlpha: Bool = true, orientation: Int = 6) -> Data? {
guard cgImage != nil else { return nil }
let options: NSDictionary = [
kCGImagePropertyOrientation: orientation,
kCGImagePropertyHasAlpha: hasAlpha,
kCGImageDestinationLossyCompressionQuality: compressionQuality
]
return toData(options: options, type: .jpeg)
}
func toData (options: NSDictionary, type: ImageType) -> Data? {
guard cgImage != nil else { return nil }
return toData(options: options, type: type.value)
}
// about properties: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/imageio/1464962-cgimagedestinationaddimage
func toData (options: NSDictionary, type: CFString) -> Data? {
guard let cgImage = cgImage else { return nil }
return autoreleasepool { () -> Data? in
let data = NSMutableData()
guard let imageDestination = CGImageDestinationCreateWithData(data as CFMutableData, type, 1, nil) else { return nil }
CGImageDestinationAddImage(imageDestination, cgImage, options)
CGImageDestinationFinalize(imageDestination)
return data as Data
}
}
// https://developer.apple.com/documentation/mobilecoreservices/uttype/uti_image_content_types
enum ImageType {
case image // abstract image data
case jpeg // JPEG image
case jpeg2000 // JPEG-2000 image
case tiff // TIFF image
case pict // Quickdraw PICT format
case gif // GIF image
case png // PNG image
case quickTimeImage // QuickTime image format (OSType 'qtif')
case appleICNS // Apple icon data
case bmp // Windows bitmap
case ico // Windows icon data
case rawImage // base type for raw image data (.raw)
case scalableVectorGraphics // SVG image
case livePhoto // Live Photo
var value: CFString {
switch self {
case .image: return kUTTypeImage
case .jpeg: return kUTTypeJPEG
case .jpeg2000: return kUTTypeJPEG2000
case .tiff: return kUTTypeTIFF
case .pict: return kUTTypePICT
case .gif: return kUTTypeGIF
case .png: return kUTTypePNG
case .quickTimeImage: return kUTTypeQuickTimeImage
case .appleICNS: return kUTTypeAppleICNS
case .bmp: return kUTTypeBMP
case .ico: return kUTTypeICO
case .rawImage: return kUTTypeRawImage
case .scalableVectorGraphics: return kUTTypeScalableVectorGraphics
case .livePhoto: return kUTTypeLivePhoto
}
}
}
}
let compressionQuality: CGFloat = 0.4
guard let data = image.toJpegData(compressionQuality: compressionQuality) else { return }
printSize(of: data)
let options: NSDictionary = [
kCGImagePropertyHasAlpha: true,
kCGImageDestinationLossyCompressionQuality: compressionQuality
]
guard let data2 = image.toData(options: options, type: .png) else { return }
printSize(of: data2)
Problems
Image representing will take a lot of cpu and memory resources. So, in this case it is better to follow several rules:
- do not run jpegData(compressionQuality:) on main queue
- run only one jpegData(compressionQuality:) simultaneously
Wrong:
for i in 0...50 {
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .utility).async {
let quality = 0.02 * CGFloat(i)
//let data = image.toJpegData(compressionQuality: quality)
let data = image.jpegData(compressionQuality: quality)
let size = CGFloat(data!.count)/1000.0/1024.0
print("\(i), quality: \(quality), \(size.rounded()) mb")
}
}
Right:
let serialQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "queue", qos: .utility, attributes: [], autoreleaseFrequency: .workItem, target: nil)
for i in 0...50 {
serialQueue.async {
let quality = 0.02 * CGFloat(i)
//let data = image.toJpegData(compressionQuality: quality)
let data = image.jpegData(compressionQuality: quality)
let size = CGFloat(data!.count)/1000.0/1024.0
print("\(i), quality: \(quality), \(size.rounded()) mb")
}
}
I added the height property to the body and html tags.
HTML:
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="content">content</div>
</div>
CSS:
html, body
{
height: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#wrapper
{
height: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
}
#header
{
height: 111px;
}
Just a generic note. a way to keep it flexible.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date
We can use getMinutes(), but it return only one number for the first 9 minutes.
let epoch = new Date() // Or any unix timestamp_x000D_
_x000D_
let za = new Date(epoch),_x000D_
zaR = za.getUTCFullYear(),_x000D_
zaMth = za.getUTCMonth(),_x000D_
zaDs = za.getUTCDate(),_x000D_
zaTm = za.toTimeString().substr(0,5);_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(zaR +"-" + zaMth + "-" + zaDs, zaTm)
_x000D_
Date.prototype.getDate()
Returns the day of the month (1-31) for the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getDay()
Returns the day of the week (0-6) for the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getFullYear()
Returns the year (4 digits for 4-digit years) of the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getHours()
Returns the hour (0-23) in the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getMilliseconds()
Returns the milliseconds (0-999) in the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getMinutes()
Returns the minutes (0-59) in the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getMonth()
Returns the month (0-11) in the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getSeconds()
Returns the seconds (0-59) in the specified date according to local time.
Date.prototype.getTime()
Returns the numeric value of the specified date as the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 UTC (negative for prior times).
Date.prototype.getTimezoneOffset()
Returns the time-zone offset in minutes for the current locale.
Date.prototype.getUTCDate()
Returns the day (date) of the month (1-31) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCDay()
Returns the day of the week (0-6) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCFullYear()
Returns the year (4 digits for 4-digit years) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCHours()
Returns the hours (0-23) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCMilliseconds()
Returns the milliseconds (0-999) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCMinutes()
Returns the minutes (0-59) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCMonth()
Returns the month (0-11) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getUTCSeconds()
Returns the seconds (0-59) in the specified date according to universal time.
Date.prototype.getYear()
Returns the year (usually 2-3 digits) in the specified date according to local time. Use getFullYear() instead.
In the case of a 'missing' image there are several things to consider:
When XAML can't locate a resource it might ignore it (when it won't throw a XamlParseException
)
The resource must be properly added and defined:
Make sure it exists in your project where expected.
Make sure it is built with your project as a resource.
(Right click ? Properties ? BuildAction='Resource')
Another thing to try in similar cases, which is also useful for reusing of the image (or any other resource):
Define your image as a resource in your XAML:
<UserControl.Resources>
<Image x:Key="MyImage" Source.../>
</UserControl.Resources>
And later use it in your desired control(s):
<Button Content="{StaticResource MyImage}" />
SELECT * FROM table ORDER BY id DESC,datechat desc LIMIT 50
If you have a date field that is storing the date(and time) on which the chat was sent or any field that is filled with incrementally(order by DESC) or desinscrementally( order by ASC) data per row put it as second column on which the data should be order.
That's what worked for me!!!! hope it will help!!!!
Another reason could be; you are accessing your application through nginx using proxy but you did not add gunicorn.sock
file for proxy with gunicorn.
You need to add a proxy file path in nginx configuration.
location / {
include proxy_params;
proxy_pass http://unix:/home/username/myproject/gunicorn.sock;
}
Here is a nice tutorial with step by step implementation of this
Note: if you did not created anyname.sock
file you have to create if first, either use above or any other method or tutorial to create it.
You can skip fund using:
npm install --no-fund YOUR PACKAGE NAME
For example :
npm install --no-fund core-js
I found this question due the exception mentioned in it. My Web.Config didn't have any <roleManager>
tag. I realized that even if I added it (as Infotekka suggested), it ended up in a Database exception. After following the suggestions in the other answers in here, none fully solved the problem.
Since these Web.Config tags can be automatically generated, it felt wrong to solve it by manually adding them. If you are in a similar case, undo all the changes you made to Web.Config and in Visual Studio:
Check your Web.config and now you should have at least one <providers>
tag inside Profile, Membership, SessionState tags and also inside the new RoleManager tag, like this:
<roleManager defaultProvider="DefaultRoleProvider">
<providers>
<add name="DefaultRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Providers.DefaultRoleProvider, System.Web.Providers, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=NUMBER" connectionStringName="DefaultConnection" applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</roleManager>
Add enabled="true"
like so:
<roleManager defaultProvider="DefaultRoleProvider" enabled="true">
Press F6 to Build and now it should be OK to proceed to a database update without having that exception:
update-database -verbose
and the Seed method will run just fine (if you haven't messed elsewhere) and create a few tables in your Database;I have seen something like this
private Class<T> persistentClass;
public Constructor() {
this.persistentClass = (Class<T>) ((ParameterizedType) getClass()
.getGenericSuperclass()).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
}
in the hibernate GenericDataAccessObjects Example
isNull()/isNotNull() will return the respective rows which have dt_mvmt as Null or !Null.
method_1 = df.filter(df['dt_mvmt'].isNotNull()).count()
method_2 = df.filter(df.dt_mvmt.isNotNull()).count()
Both will return the same result
You need to have an instance of a class to use its methods. Or if you don't need to access any of classes' variables (not static parameters) then you can define the method as static and it can be used even if the class isn't instantiated. Just add @staticmethod
decorator to your methods.
class MathsOperations:
@staticmethod
def testAddition (x, y):
return x + y
@staticmethod
def testMultiplication (a, b):
return a * b
docs: http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#staticmethod
To achieve this you can use a Regular Expression to remove all the whitespace in the string. If the length of the resulting string is 0
, then you can be sure the original only contained whitespace. Try this:
var str = " ";_x000D_
if (!str.replace(/\s/g, '').length) {_x000D_
console.log('string only contains whitespace (ie. spaces, tabs or line breaks)');_x000D_
}
_x000D_
If you want to find the rows that are duplicated you can use find_duplicates
from hablar
:
library(dplyr)
library(hablar)
df <- tibble(a = c(1, 2, 2, 4),
b = c(5, 2, 2, 8))
df %>% find_duplicates()
just use <br>
ex:
<textarea>
blablablabla <br> kakakakakak <br> fafafafafaf
</textarea>
result:
blablablabla
kakakakakak
fafafafafaf
I go for Avi Pinto's solution which uses jquery.data()
Using focus isn't a valid solution. It works at first time you change the options, but if you stay on that select element, and press key "up" or "down". It won't go through the focus event again.
So the solution should be more looks like the following,
//set the pre data, usually needed after you initialize the select element
$('mySelect').data('pre', $(this).val());
$('mySelect').change(function(e){
var before_change = $(this).data('pre');//get the pre data
//Do your work here
$(this).data('pre', $(this).val());//update the pre data
})
I had the same problem - for me it was the SQL Server running out of memory. Freeing up some memory solved the issue
@Marcin: awk example non-greedy:
awk '{if ($0 ~ /Start pattern/) {triggered=1;}if (triggered) {print; if ($0 ~ /End pattern/) { exit;}}}' filename
You can use * for import all jars into a folder when adding in conf/spark-defaults.conf .
spark.driver.extraClassPath /fullpath/*
spark.executor.extraClassPath /fullpath/*
I faced a case where I had to use std::unique_ptr<bool[]>
, which was in the HDF5 library (A library for efficient binary data storage, used a lot in science). Some compilers (Visual Studio 2015 in my case) provide compression of std::vector<bool>
(by using 8 bools in every byte), which is a catastrophe for something like HDF5, which doesn't care about that compression. With std::vector<bool>
, HDF5 was eventually reading garbage because of that compression.
Guess who was there for the rescue, in a case where std::vector
didn't work, and I needed to allocate a dynamic array cleanly? :-)
For conciseness I'd use the SeriesGroupBy:
In [11]: c = df.groupby(['state', 'office_id'])['sales'].sum().rename("count")
In [12]: c
Out[12]:
state office_id
AZ 2 925105
4 592852
6 362198
CA 1 819164
3 743055
5 292885
CO 1 525994
3 338378
5 490335
WA 2 623380
4 441560
6 451428
Name: count, dtype: int64
In [13]: c / c.groupby(level=0).sum()
Out[13]:
state office_id
AZ 2 0.492037
4 0.315321
6 0.192643
CA 1 0.441573
3 0.400546
5 0.157881
CO 1 0.388271
3 0.249779
5 0.361949
WA 2 0.411101
4 0.291196
6 0.297703
Name: count, dtype: float64
For multiple groups you have to use transform (using Radical's df):
In [21]: c = df.groupby(["Group 1","Group 2","Final Group"])["Numbers I want as percents"].sum().rename("count")
In [22]: c / c.groupby(level=[0, 1]).transform("sum")
Out[22]:
Group 1 Group 2 Final Group
AAHQ BOSC OWON 0.331006
TLAM 0.668994
MQVF BWSI 0.288961
FXZM 0.711039
ODWV NFCH 0.262395
...
Name: count, dtype: float64
This seems to be slightly more performant than the other answers (just less than twice the speed of Radical's answer, for me ~0.08s).
The simplest way I've found to do this in Windows is with WinRAR:
I also had the same problem. I used next way:
1.Added settings.xml file (~/.m2/settings.xml) with next content
<proxies>
<proxy>
<active>true</active>
<protocol>http</protocol>
<host>qq-proxya</host>
<port>8080</port>
<username>user</username>
<password>passw</password>
<nonProxyHosts>www.google.com|*.example.com</nonProxyHosts>
</proxy>
</proxies>
3. Using cmd go to folder with my project and wrote mvn clean and after that mvn install !
P.S. after that, when I add new dependency to my project I have to compile project using cmd(mvn compile). Because if I do it using eclipse plugin, I get error connecting with proxy connection.
I found some answers, but I don't know if it is the right way.This is my solution for now. Fortunatelly it didn´t broke my design mode.
`
/// <summary>
/// set config, if key is not in file, create
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key">Nome do parâmetro</param>
/// <param name="value">Valor do parâmetro</param>
public static void SetConfig(string key, string value)
{
var configFile = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
var settings = configFile.AppSettings.Settings;
if (settings[key] == null)
{
settings.Add(key, value);
}
else
{
settings[key].Value = value;
}
configFile.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(configFile.AppSettings.SectionInformation.Name);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get key value, if not found, return null
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <returns>null if key is not found, else string with value</returns>
public static string GetConfig(string key)
{
return ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[key];
}`
On onItemClick :
String text = parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();
if the document.domain property is set in the parent page, Internet Explorer gives me an "Access is denied"
Sigh. Yeah, it's an IE issue (bug? difficult to say as there is no documented standard for this kind of unpleasantness). When you create a srcless iframe it receives a document.domain
from the parent document's location.host
instead of its document.domain
. At that point you've pretty much lost as you can't change it.
A horrendous workaround is to set src
to a javascript: URL (urgh!):
iframe.src= "javascript:'<html><body><p>Hello<\/p><script>do things;<\/script>'";
But for some reason, such a document is unable to set its own document.domain
from script in IE (good old “unspecified error”), so you can't use that to regain a bridge between the parent(*). You could use it to write the whole document HTML, assuming the widget doesn't need to talk to its parent document once it's instantiated.
However iframe JavaScript URLs don't work in Safari, so you'd still need some kind of browser-sniffing to choose which method to use.
*: For some other reason, you can, in IE, set document.domain
from a second document, document.written by the first document. So this works:
if (isIE)
iframe.src= "javascript:'<script>window.onload=function(){document.write(\\'<script>document.domain=\\\""+document.domain+"\\\";<\\\\/script>\\');document.close();};<\/script>'";
At this point the hideousness level is too high for me, I'm out. I'd do the external HTML like David said.
Unix will only run commands if they are available on the system path, as you can view by the $PATH variable
echo $PATH
Executables located in directories that are not on the path cannot be run unless you specify their full location. So in your case, assuming the executable is in the current directory you are working with, then you can execute it as such
./my-exec
Where my-exec
is the name of your program.
The online documentation seems a little unclear, so I just performed a little test. Choosing to break on Thrown from the Exceptions dialog box causes the program execution to break on any exception, handled or unhandled. If you want to break on handled exceptions only, it seems your only recourse is to go through your code and put breakpoints on all your handled exceptions. This seems a little excessive, so it might be better to add a debug statement whenever you handle an exception. Then when you see that output, you can set a breakpoint at that line in the code.
Add this alias to your .gitconfig:
[alias]
lg = log --all --graph --pretty=format:'%Cred%h%Creset -%C(yellow)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'\n--abbrev-commit --date=relative
And use the command like this:
> git lg
> git lg -- filename
The output will look almost exactly the same as the gitk output. Enjoy.
I followed this tutorial: How to install Maven on Windows
But running mvn -version
, I still got:
mvn: command not found
So, I closed the current git window, and opened a new one. Everything went okay :)
I had ACL (somehow) attached to all files in the .git folder.
Check it with ls -le
in the .git folder.
You can remove the ACL with chmod -N
(for a folder/file) or chmod -RN
(recursive)
There's a small Java program which generates docs (adoc or md) from a yaml file.
Swagger2MarkupConfig config = new Swagger2MarkupConfigBuilder()
.withMarkupLanguage(MarkupLanguage.ASCIIDOC)
.withSwaggerMarkupLanguage(MarkupLanguage.ASCIIDOC)
.withOutputLanguage(Language.DE)
.build();
Swagger2MarkupConverter builder = Swagger2MarkupConverter.from(yamlFileAsString).withConfig(config).build();
return builder.toFileWithoutExtension(outFile);
Unfortunately it only supports OpenAPI 2.0 but not OpenAPI 3.0.
The steel is far from hot, but I combined @abatishchev's solution with the answer from this post and got to this result. Hope it's useful:
public static class GlobalVars
{
private const string GlobalKey = "AllMyVars";
static GlobalVars()
{
Hashtable table = HttpContext.Current.Application[GlobalKey] as Hashtable;
if (table == null)
{
table = new Hashtable();
HttpContext.Current.Application[GlobalKey] = table;
}
}
public static Hashtable Vars
{
get { return HttpContext.Current.Application[GlobalKey] as Hashtable; }
}
public static IEnumerable<SomeClass> SomeCollection
{
get { return GetVar("SomeCollection") as IEnumerable<SomeClass>; }
set { WriteVar("SomeCollection", value); }
}
internal static DateTime SomeDate
{
get { return (DateTime)GetVar("SomeDate"); }
set { WriteVar("SomeDate", value); }
}
private static object GetVar(string varName)
{
if (Vars.ContainsKey(varName))
{
return Vars[varName];
}
return null;
}
private static void WriteVar(string varName, object value)
{
if (value == null)
{
if (Vars.ContainsKey(varName))
{
Vars.Remove(varName);
}
return;
}
if (Vars[varName] == null)
{
Vars.Add(varName, value);
}
else
{
Vars[varName] = value;
}
}
}
If you are faced this problem while using canvas with DOM on mobile devices, the answer of Ashwin G
worked for me perfectly, but I did it through javascript
var element = document.getElementById("myinputfield");
element.onclick = element.select();
After, everything worked flawlessly.
Put display:block
on the css for the cell, and valign="top"
that should do the trick
See this:
history.pushState(null, null, location.href);
window.onpopstate = function () {
history.go(1);
};
it works fine...
You've got the right idea, so here's how to go ahead: the onclick
handlers run on the client side, in the browser, so you cannot call a PHP function directly. Instead, you need to add a JavaScript function that (as you mentioned) uses AJAX to call a PHP script and retrieve the data. Using jQuery, you can do something like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
function recp(id) {
$('#myStyle').load('data.php?id=' + id);
}
</script>
<a href="#" onClick="recp('1')" > One </a>
<a href="#" onClick="recp('2')" > Two </a>
<a href="#" onClick="recp('3')" > Three </a>
<div id='myStyle'>
</div>
Then you put your PHP code into a separate file: (I've called it data.php
in the above example)
<?php
require ('myConnect.php');
$id = $_GET['id'];
$results = mysql_query("SELECT para FROM content WHERE para_ID='$id'");
if( mysql_num_rows($results) > 0 )
{
$row = mysql_fetch_array( $results );
echo $row['para'];
}
?>
You haven't accepted an answer, so here's what worked for me in PuTTY:
Without allowing username changes, i got this question's subject as error on the gateway machine.
http://locomotivejs.org/ provides a way to structure an app built with Node.js and Express.
From the website:
"Locomotive is a web framework for Node.js. Locomotive supports MVC patterns, RESTful routes, and convention over configuration, while integrating seamlessly with any database and template engine. Locomotive builds on Express, preserving the power and simplicity you've come to expect from Node."
Keep in mind whenever you're splitting by "word" anywhere that some languages such as Chinese and Japanese do not use a space character to split words. Also, a malicious user could simply enter text without any spaces, or using some Unicode look-alike to the standard space character, in which case any solution you use may end up displaying the entire text anyway. A way around this may be to check the string length after splitting it on spaces as normal, then, if the string is still above an abnormal limit - maybe 225 characters in this case - going ahead and splitting it dumbly at that limit.
One more caveat with things like this when it comes to non-ASCII characters; strings containing them may be interpreted by PHP's standard strlen() as being longer than they really are, because a single character may take two or more bytes instead of just one. If you just use the strlen()/substr() functions to split strings, you may split a string in the middle of a character! When in doubt, mb_strlen()/mb_substr() are a little more foolproof.
Use JOIN to join the subqueries and use ON to say where the rows from each subquery must match:
SELECT T1.col_a, T1.col_b, T2.col_c
FROM (SELECT col_a, col_b, ...etc...) AS T1
JOIN (SELECT col_a, col_c, ...etc...) AS T2
ON T1.col_a = T2.col_a
If there are some values of col_a that are in T1 but not in T2, you can use a LEFT OUTER JOIN instead.
Date
has the time part, so we only need to extract it from Date
I personally prefer the default format
parameter of the Date
when date and time needs to be separated instead of using the extra SimpleDateFormat
Date date = new Date()
String datePart = date.format("dd/MM/yyyy")
String timePart = date.format("HH:mm:ss")
println "datePart : " + datePart + "\ttimePart : " + timePart
I'd like to add another method. This one uses recursive querys, something I haven't seen in the other answers. It is supported by Oracle since 11gR2.
with cte0 as (
select phone_number x
from hr.employees
), cte1(xstr,xrest,xremoved) as (
select x, x, null
from cte0
union all
select xstr,
case when instr(xrest,'.') = 0 then null else substr(xrest,instr(xrest,'.')+1) end,
case when instr(xrest,'.') = 0 then xrest else substr(xrest,1,instr(xrest,'.') - 1) end
from cte1
where xrest is not null
)
select xstr, xremoved from cte1
where xremoved is not null
order by xstr
It is quite flexible with the splitting character. Simply change it in the INSTR
calls.
On Windows : !pip install opencv-python
Math.round(number*100.0)/100.0;
Throwing an exception will be good especially if you want to clarify the error reason:
throw "Error Message"
This will generate a terminating error.
I was trying to select an area of svg with a rectangle and get all the elements from it. For this, element.getBoundingClientRect() worked perfectly for me. It returns current coordinates of svg elements regardless of whether svg is scaled or transformed.
I wanted to see all the indices for the colnames because I needed to do a complicated column rearrangement, so I printed the colnames as a dataframe. The rownames are the indices.
as.data.frame(colnames(df))
1 A
2 B
3 C
Steve McConnell gives an interesting statistic in his book "Software Estimation" (p62 Table 5.2) He distinguish between project types (Avionic, Business, Telco, etc) and project size 10 kLOC, 100 kLOC, 250 kLOC. The numbers are given for each combination in LOC/StaffMonth. E.G. Avionic: 200, 50, 40 Intranet Systems (Internal): 4000, 800, 600 Embedded Systems: 300, 70, 60
Which means: eg. for Avionic 250-kLOC project there are 40 (LOC/Month) / 22 (Days/Month) == <2LOC/day!
In my case I didn't want any dependancies. Using Java 8 you can get JSON as a string this simple:
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("key", "value");
map.put("key2", "value2");
String json = "{"+map.entrySet().stream()
.map(e -> "\""+ e.getKey() + "\"" + ":\"" + String.valueOf(e.getValue()) + "\"")
.collect(Collectors.joining(", "))+"}";
Currently you can use it, changing the order: (it seems to be a bug)
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_awesome_toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.drawable.ic_good);
toolbar.setTitle("Title");
toolbar.setSubtitle("Sub");
toolbar.setLogo(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
Use:
#include <iostream>
...
std::cout << std::hex << a;
There are many other options to control the exact formatting of the output number, such as leading zeros and upper/lower case.
Throw needs an object instantiated by \Exception
. Just the $e
catched can play the trick.
throw $e
I am assuming that you have enough permissions to create this directory.
To fix your problem, you can either ssh to some other location:
ssh [email protected]
and accept new key - it will create directory ~/.ssh
and known_hosts
underneath, or simply create it manually using
mkdir ~/.ssh
chmod 700 ~/.ssh
Note that chmod 700
is an important step!
After that, ssh-keygen should work without complaints.
It largely depends on the library you decide to use. For instance, if you use the wxWidgets library, the creation of a thread would look like this:
class RThread : public wxThread {
public:
RThread()
: wxThread(wxTHREAD_JOINABLE){
}
private:
RThread(const RThread ©);
public:
void *Entry(void){
//Do...
return 0;
}
};
wxThread *CreateThread() {
//Create thread
wxThread *_hThread = new RThread();
//Start thread
_hThread->Create();
_hThread->Run();
return _hThread;
}
If your main thread calls the CreateThread method, you'll create a new thread that will start executing the code in your "Entry" method. You'll have to keep a reference to the thread in most cases to join or stop it. More info here: wxThread documentation
Another way which could make sense for the given situation is
BigDecimal newBD = oldBD.setScale(2);
I just say this because in some cases when it comes to money going beyond 2 decimal places does not make sense. Taking this a step further, this could lead to
String displayString = oldBD.setScale(2).toPlainString();
but I merely wanted to highlight the setScale method (which can also take a second rounding mode argument to control how that last decimal place is handled. In some situations, Java forces you to specify this rounding method).
This is not very difficult to implement yourself:
function reduceObj(obj, callback, initial) {
"use strict";
var key, lastvalue, firstIteration = true;
if (typeof callback !== 'function') {
throw new TypeError(callback + 'is not a function');
}
if (arguments.length > 2) {
// initial value set
firstIteration = false;
lastvalue = initial;
}
for (key in obj) {
if (!obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) continue;
if (firstIteration)
firstIteration = false;
lastvalue = obj[key];
continue;
}
lastvalue = callback(lastvalue, obj[key], key, obj);
}
if (firstIteration) {
throw new TypeError('Reduce of empty object with no initial value');
}
return lastvalue;
}
In action:
var o = {a: {value:1}, b: {value:2}, c: {value:3}};
reduceObj(o, function(prev, curr) { prev.value += cur.value; return prev;}, {value:0});
reduceObj(o, function(prev, curr) { return {value: prev.value + curr.value};});
// both == { value: 6 };
reduceObj(o, function(prev, curr) { return prev + curr.value; }, 0);
// == 6
You can also add it to the Object prototype:
if (typeof Object.prototype.reduce !== 'function') {
Object.prototype.reduce = function(callback, initial) {
"use strict";
var args = Array.prototype.slice(arguments);
args.unshift(this);
return reduceObj.apply(null, args);
}
}
Maybe encode them into a known set - something like base 64 is a popular choice.
Well a singleton is just a normal class that IS instantiated but just once and indirectly from the client code. Static class is not instantiated. As far as I know static methods (static class must have static methods) are faster than non-static.
Edit:
FxCop Performance rule description:
"Methods which do not access instance data or call instance methods can be marked as static (Shared in VB). After doing so, the compiler will emit non-virtual call sites to these members which will prevent a check at runtime for each call that insures the current object pointer is non-null. This can result in a measurable performance gain for performance-sensitive code. In some cases, the failure to access the current object instance represents a correctness issue."
I don't actually know if this applies also to static methods in static classes.
In my case, the URL was quite long. So, I guess there is a limit. I put it to my custom subdomain and it worked.
first of all;
a Fragment
must be inside a FragmentActivity
, that's the first rule,
a FragmentActivity
is quite similar to a standart Activity
that you already know, besides having some Fragment oriented methods
second thing about Fragments, is that there is one important method you MUST call, wich is onCreateView
, where you inflate your layout, think of it as the setContentLayout
here is an example:
@Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_layout, container, false); return mView; }
and continu your work based on that mView, so to find a View
by id, call mView.findViewById(..);
for the FragmentActivity
part:
the xml part "must" have a FrameLayout
in order to inflate a fragment in it
<FrameLayout android:id="@+id/content_frame" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > </FrameLayout>
as for the inflation part
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_frame, new YOUR_FRAGMENT, "TAG").commit();
begin with these, as there is tons of other stuf you must know about fragments and fragment activities, start of by reading something about it (like life cycle) at the android developer site
PHP is not what you are looking for, check out mod_rewrite
To rename a column, you may use the renameColumn method on the Schema builder. *Before renaming a column, be sure to add the doctrine/dbal dependency to your composer.json file.*
Or you can simply required the package using composer...
composer require doctrine/dbal
Source: https://laravel.com/docs/5.0/schema#renaming-columns
Note: Use make:migration and not migrate:make for Laravel 5.x
Using only nltk tools
from nltk.tokenize import word_tokenize
from nltk.util import ngrams
def get_ngrams(text, n ):
n_grams = ngrams(word_tokenize(text), n)
return [ ' '.join(grams) for grams in n_grams]
Example output
get_ngrams('This is the simplest text i could think of', 3 )
['This is the', 'is the simplest', 'the simplest text', 'simplest text i', 'text i could', 'i could think', 'could think of']
In order to keep the ngrams in array format just remove ' '.join
A secondary option would be to check otherwise, with not space (\S
), using an expression similar to:
^\S+$
function has_any_spaces(regex, str) {_x000D_
if (regex.test(str) || str === '') {_x000D_
return false;_x000D_
}_x000D_
return true;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
const expression = /^\S+$/g;_x000D_
const string = 'foo baz bar';_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(has_any_spaces(expression, string));
_x000D_
Here, we can for instance push
strings without spaces into an array:
const regex = /^\S+$/gm;_x000D_
const str = `_x000D_
foo_x000D_
foo baz_x000D_
bar_x000D_
foo baz bar_x000D_
abc_x000D_
abc abc_x000D_
abc abc abc_x000D_
`;_x000D_
let m, arr = [];_x000D_
_x000D_
while ((m = regex.exec(str)) !== null) {_x000D_
// This is necessary to avoid infinite loops with zero-width matches_x000D_
if (m.index === regex.lastIndex) {_x000D_
regex.lastIndex++;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// Here, we push those strings without spaces in an array_x000D_
m.forEach((match, groupIndex) => {_x000D_
arr.push(match);_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
console.log(arr);
_x000D_
If you wish to simplify/modify/explore the expression, it's been explained on the top right panel of regex101.com. If you'd like, you can also watch in this link, how it would match against some sample inputs.
jex.im visualizes regular expressions:
Device Sizes and class prefix:
.col-xs-
.col-sm-
.col-md-
.col-lg-
Grid options:
Reference: Grid System
Are you familiar with other functional languages? i.e. are you trying to learn how python does functional programming, or are you trying to learn about functional programming and using python as the vehicle?
Also, do you understand list comprehensions?
map(f, sequence)
is directly equivalent (*) to:
[f(x) for x in sequence]
In fact, I think map()
was once slated for removal from python 3.0 as being redundant (that didn't happen).
map(f, sequence1, sequence2)
is mostly equivalent to:
[f(x1, x2) for x1, x2 in zip(sequence1, sequence2)]
(there is a difference in how it handles the case where the sequences are of different length. As you saw, map()
fills in None when one of the sequences runs out, whereas zip()
stops when the shortest sequence stops)
So, to address your specific question, you're trying to produce the result:
foos[0], bars
foos[1], bars
foos[2], bars
# etc.
You could do this by writing a function that takes a single argument and prints it, followed by bars:
def maptest(x):
print x, bars
map(maptest, foos)
Alternatively, you could create a list that looks like this:
[bars, bars, bars, ] # etc.
and use your original maptest:
def maptest(x, y):
print x, y
One way to do this would be to explicitely build the list beforehand:
barses = [bars] * len(foos)
map(maptest, foos, barses)
Alternatively, you could pull in the itertools
module. itertools
contains many clever functions that help you do functional-style lazy-evaluation programming in python. In this case, we want itertools.repeat
, which will output its argument indefinitely as you iterate over it. This last fact means that if you do:
map(maptest, foos, itertools.repeat(bars))
you will get endless output, since map()
keeps going as long as one of the arguments is still producing output. However, itertools.imap
is just like map()
, but stops as soon as the shortest iterable stops.
itertools.imap(maptest, foos, itertools.repeat(bars))
Hope this helps :-)
(*) It's a little different in python 3.0. There, map() essentially returns a generator expression.
Here is my 2 cents. Create an empty invisible div. Fill it with the input content and return the width to the input field. Match text styles between each box.
$(".answers_number").keyup(function(){_x000D_
$( "#number_box" ).html( $( this ).val() );_x000D_
$( this ).animate({_x000D_
width: $( "#number_box" ).width()+20_x000D_
}, 300, function() {_x000D_
});_x000D_
});
_x000D_
#number_box {_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
visibility: hidden;_x000D_
height: auto;_x000D_
width: auto;_x000D_
white-space: nowrap;_x000D_
padding:0 4px;_x000D_
/*Your font styles to match input*/_x000D_
font-family:Arial;_x000D_
font-size: 30px; _x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.answers_number {_x000D_
font-size: 30px; _x000D_
font-family:Arial;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<input type="number" class="answers_number" />_x000D_
<div id="number_box">_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
You can get current time in milliseconds since January 1st, 1970 using an NSDate:
- (double)currentTimeInMilliseconds {
NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
return [date timeIntervalSince1970]*1000;
}
DateTime start1 = DateTime.Parse(txtDate.Text);
SELECT *
FROM dbo.March2010 A
WHERE A.Date >= start1;
First convert TexBox into the Datetime then....use that variable into the Query
A much simpler alternative is to get the information from the connection object itself. For example:
IDbConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
var dbName = connection.Database;
Similarly you can get the server name as well from the connection object.
DbConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
var server = connection.DataSource;
I've tried all the possibilities. Nothing worked for me except the following. var element = document.querySelectorAll("input[id=btn1]"); element[0].setAttribute("disabled",true);
If you want to ignore the insertion of existing value, there must be a Key field in your Table. Just create a table With Primary Key Field Like:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS TblUsers (UserId INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, UserName varchar(100), ContactName varchar(100),Password varchar(100));
And Then Insert Or Replace / Insert Or Ignore Query on the Table Like:
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO TblUsers (UserId, UserName, ContactName ,Password) VALUES('1','UserName','ContactName','Password');
It Will Not Let it Re-Enter The Existing Primary key Value... This Is how you can Check Whether a Value exists in the table or not.
This should work fine: v.setBackgroundColor(0xFF00FF00);
Try this: sed -i '/^[ \t]*$/d' file-name
It will delete all blank lines having any no. of white spaces (spaces or tabs) i.e. (0 or more) in the file.
Note: there is a 'space' followed by '\t' inside the square bracket.
The modifier -i
will force to write the updated contents back in the file. Without this flag you can see the empty lines got deleted on the screen but the actual file will not be affected.
You could only convert a JSON array into a CSV file.
Lets say, you have a JSON like the following :
{"infile": [{"field1": 11,"field2": 12,"field3": 13},
{"field1": 21,"field2": 22,"field3": 23},
{"field1": 31,"field2": 32,"field3": 33}]}
Lets see the code for converting it to csv :
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.json.CDL;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public class JSON2CSV {
public static void main(String myHelpers[]){
String jsonString = "{\"infile\": [{\"field1\": 11,\"field2\": 12,\"field3\": 13},{\"field1\": 21,\"field2\": 22,\"field3\": 23},{\"field1\": 31,\"field2\": 32,\"field3\": 33}]}";
JSONObject output;
try {
output = new JSONObject(jsonString);
JSONArray docs = output.getJSONArray("infile");
File file=new File("/tmp2/fromJSON.csv");
String csv = CDL.toString(docs);
FileUtils.writeStringToFile(file, csv);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Now you got the CSV generated from JSON.
It should look like this:
field1,field2,field3
11,22,33
21,22,23
31,32,33
The maven dependency was like,
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20090211</version>
</dependency>
Update Dec 13, 2019:
Updating the answer, since now we can support complex JSON Arrays as well.
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import com.github.opendevl.JFlat;
public class FlattenJson {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String str = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("path_to_imput.json")));
JFlat flatMe = new JFlat(str);
//get the 2D representation of JSON document
flatMe.json2Sheet().headerSeparator("_").getJsonAsSheet();
//write the 2D representation in csv format
flatMe.write2csv("path_to_output.csv");
}
}
dependency and docs details are in link
Translated from here:
Dimension getScaledDimension(Dimension imageSize, Dimension boundary) {
double widthRatio = boundary.getWidth() / imageSize.getWidth();
double heightRatio = boundary.getHeight() / imageSize.getHeight();
double ratio = Math.min(widthRatio, heightRatio);
return new Dimension((int) (imageSize.width * ratio),
(int) (imageSize.height * ratio));
}
You can also use imgscalr to resize images while maintaining aspect ratio:
BufferedImage resizeMe = ImageIO.read(new File("orig.jpg"));
Dimension newMaxSize = new Dimension(255, 255);
BufferedImage resizedImg = Scalr.resize(resizeMe, Method.QUALITY,
newMaxSize.width, newMaxSize.height);
If you want your scripts to load after page has been rendered, you can use:
function getScript(a, b) {
var c = document.createElement("script");
c.src = a;
var d = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0],
done = false;
c.onload = c.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (!done && (!this.readyState || this.readyState == "loaded" || this.readyState == "complete")) {
done = true;
b();
c.onload = c.onreadystatechange = null;
d.removeChild(c)
}
};
d.appendChild(c)
}
//call the function
getScript("http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js", function() {
// do stuff after the script has loaded
});
Yes, what you are asking for is called AJAX or XMLHttpRequest. You can either use a library like jQuery to simplify making the call (due to cross-browser compatibility issues), or write your own handler.
In jQuery:
$.GET('url.asp', {data: 'here'}, function(data){ /* what to do with the data returned */ })
In plain vanilla javaScript (from w3c):
var xmlhttp;
function loadXMLDoc(url)
{
xmlhttp=null;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
{// code for all new browsers
xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
else if (window.ActiveXObject)
{// code for IE5 and IE6
xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
if (xmlhttp!=null)
{
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=state_Change;
xmlhttp.open("GET",url,true);
xmlhttp.send(null);
}
else
{
alert("Your browser does not support XMLHTTP.");
}
}
function state_Change()
{
if (xmlhttp.readyState==4)
{// 4 = "loaded"
if (xmlhttp.status==200)
{// 200 = OK
//xmlhttp.data and shtuff
// ...our code here...
}
else
{
alert("Problem retrieving data");
}
}
}
//simple function to determine if a number is a prime number
//to state if it is a prime number
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int isPrime(int x); //functioned defined after int main()
int main()
{
int y;
cout<<"enter value"<<endl;
cin>>y;
isPrime(y);
return 0;
} //end of main function
//-------------function
int isPrime(int x)
{
int counter =0;
cout<<"factors of "<<x<<" are "<<"\n\n"; //print factors of the number
for (int i =0; i<=x; i++)
{
for (int j =0; j<=x; j++)
{
if (i * j == x) //check if the number has multiples;
{
cout<<i<<" , "; //output provided for the reader to see the
// muliples
++counter; //counts the number of factors
}
}
}
cout<<"\n\n";
if(counter>2)
{
cout<<"value is not a prime number"<<"\n\n";
}
if(counter<=2)
{
cout<<"value is a prime number"<<endl;
}
}
Javascript Keycodes
Except this detail Colin & Tod's answer is working.
call your (windows-)git with cygpath
as parameter, in order to convert the "calling path". I m confused why that should be a problem.
Update:
As noted by @iX3, Typescript 2.4 has support for enum strings.
See:Create an enum with string values in Typescript
Original answer:
For String member values, TypeScript only allows numbers as enum member values. But there are a few solutions/hacks you can implement;
Solution 1:
copied from: https://blog.rsuter.com/how-to-implement-an-enum-with-string-values-in-typescript/
There is a simple solution: Just cast the string literal to any before assigning:
export enum Language {
English = <any>"English",
German = <any>"German",
French = <any>"French",
Italian = <any>"Italian"
}
solution 2:
copied from: https://basarat.gitbooks.io/typescript/content/docs/types/literal-types.html
You can use a string literal as a type. For example:
let foo: 'Hello';
Here we have created a variable called foo that will only allow the literal value 'Hello' to be assigned to it. This is demonstrated below:
let foo: 'Hello';
foo = 'Bar'; // Error: "Bar" is not assignable to type "Hello"
They are not very useful on their own but can be combined in a type union to create a powerful (and useful) abstraction e.g.:
type CardinalDirection =
"North"
| "East"
| "South"
| "West";
function move(distance: number, direction: CardinalDirection) {
// ...
}
move(1,"North"); // Okay
move(1,"Nurth"); // Error!
Here's a way to do it using PYTHONPATH
instead of the absolute path of your python libs dir:
for d in `echo "${PYTHONPATH}" | tr ':' '\n'`; do ls "${d}"; done
[ 10:43 Jonathan@MacBookPro-2 ~/xCode/Projects/Python for iOS/trunk/Python for iOS/Python for iOS ]$ for d in `echo "$PYTHONPATH" | tr ':' '\n'`; do ls "${d}"; done
libpython2.7.dylib pkgconfig python2.7
BaseHTTPServer.py _pyio.pyc cgitb.pyo doctest.pyo htmlentitydefs.pyc mimetools.pyc plat-mac runpy.py stringold.pyc traceback.pyo
BaseHTTPServer.pyc _pyio.pyo chunk.py dumbdbm.py htmlentitydefs.pyo mimetools.pyo platform.py runpy.pyc stringold.pyo tty.py
BaseHTTPServer.pyo _strptime.py chunk.pyc dumbdbm.pyc htmllib.py mimetypes.py platform.pyc runpy.pyo stringprep.py tty.pyc
Bastion.py _strptime.pyc chunk.pyo dumbdbm.pyo htmllib.pyc mimetypes.pyc platform.pyo sched.py stringprep.pyc tty.pyo
Bastion.pyc _strptime.pyo cmd.py
....
ActiveRecord::Base.connection
has a quote
method that takes a string value (and optionally the column object). So you can say this:
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(<<-EOQ)
UPDATE foo
SET bar = #{ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote(baz)}
EOQ
Note if you're in a Rails migration or an ActiveRecord object you can shorten that to:
connection.execute(<<-EOQ)
UPDATE foo
SET bar = #{connection.quote(baz)}
EOQ
UPDATE: As @kolen points out, you should use exec_update
instead. This will handle the quoting for you and also avoid leaking memory. The signature works a bit differently though:
connection.exec_update(<<-EOQ, "SQL", [[nil, baz]])
UPDATE foo
SET bar = $1
EOQ
Here the last param is a array of tuples representing bind parameters. In each tuple, the first entry is the column type and the second is the value. You can give nil
for the column type and Rails will usually do the right thing though.
There are also exec_query
, exec_insert
, and exec_delete
, depending on what you need.
If you read the help file for ?boxplot
, you'll see there is a names=
parameter.
boxplot(apple, banana, watermelon, names=c("apple","banana","watermelon"))
I offen manage css/js plugin with composer which install it under vendor. I symlink those to the web/bundles directory, that's let composer update bundles as needed.
exemple:
1 - symlink once at all (use command fromweb/bundles/
ln -sf vendor/select2/select2/dist/ select2
2 - use asset where needed, in twig template :
{{ asset('bundles/select2/css/fileinput.css) }}
Regards.
I had a similar problem but I came to a different solution that may help others. I used Spring Profiles to separate out test and app configuration classes.
Create a TestConfig class with a specific profile and exclude any app configuration from component scan you wish here.
In your test class set the profile to match the TestConfig and include it using the @ContextConfiguration annotation.
For example:
configuration:
@Profile("test")
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(
basePackages="your.base.package",
excludeFilters = {
@Filter(type = ASSIGNABLE_TYPE,
value = {
ExcludedAppConfig1.class,
ExcludedAppConfig2.class
})
})
public class TestConfig { ...}
test:
@ActiveProfiles("test")
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = TestConfig.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
public class SomeTest{ ... }
Swift 3 & 4, iOS 10 & 11, Xcode 9 & 10
For me, this method doesn't work:
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return .lightContent
}
when I used to each view controller, but this worked:
In file info.list, add row: View controller-based status bar appearance
and set to NO
Next in appdelegate:
UIApplication.shared.statusBarStyle = .lightContent
I prefer to use mutex mechanism in such cases, but if you really want to use boolean, then you should declare it as volatile (to provide the change visibility across threads) and just run the body-less cycle with that boolean as a condition :
//.....some class
volatile boolean someBoolean;
Thread someThread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
//some actions
while (!someBoolean); //wait for condition
//some actions
}
};
I think you just need to give it a parent container... even if that container's height is defined in percentage. This seams to work just fine: JSFiddle
html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.wrapper {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.container {
width: 100%;
height: 50%;
}
This question is a duplicate of Force "Internet Explorer 8" browser mode in intranet.
The responses there indicate that it's not possible to disable the compatibility view (on the server side) - https://stackoverflow.com/a/4130343/24267. That certainly seems to be the case, as none of the suggestions I've tried have worked. In IE8 the "Browser Mode" gets set to Internet Explorer 8 Compatibility view no matter what kind of X-UA-Compatible header you send.
I had to do some special handling for IE7 and compatibility mode, which caused the browser to render using IE8 but report it was IE7, broke my code. This is how I fixed my code (I am aware this is a horrible hack and I should be testing for features not browser versions):
isIE8 = navigator.appVersion.indexOf("MSIE") != -1 && parseFloat(navigator.appVersion.split("MSIE")[1]) == 8; if (!isIE8 && navigator.appVersion.indexOf("MSIE") != -1 && parseFloat(navigator.appVersion.split("MSIE")[1]) == 7 && navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Trident") != -1) { // Liar, this is IE8 in compatibility mode. isIE8 = true; }
Forget trying to decipher the example .ts - as others have said it is often incomplete.
Instead just click on the 'pop-out' icon circled here and you'll get a fully working StackBlitz example.
You can quickly confirm the required modules:
Comment out any instances of ReactiveFormsModule
, and sure enough you'll get the error:
Template parse errors:
Can't bind to 'formControl' since it isn't a known property of 'input'.
tl;dr: baz() { this.foo(); this.bar() }
In ES2015 this construct:
var obj = {
foo() { console.log('foo') }
}
is equal to this ES5 code:
var obj = {
foo : function foo() { console.log('foo') }
}
exports.default = {}
is like creating an object, your default export translates to ES5 code like this:
exports['default'] = {
foo: function foo() {
console.log('foo');
},
bar: function bar() {
console.log('bar');
},
baz: function baz() {
foo();bar();
}
};
now it's kind of obvious (I hope) that baz
tries to call foo
and bar
defined somewhere in the outer scope, which are undefined. But this.foo
and this.bar
will resolve to the keys defined in exports['default']
object. So the default export referencing its own methods shold look like this:
export default {
foo() { console.log('foo') },
bar() { console.log('bar') },
baz() { this.foo(); this.bar() }
}
I prefer manipulating the length of the stringbuilder:
data.Length = data.Length - 1;
When I test the answer @IE, I got always "true". The better way is this which works also @IE:
var isChrome = /Chrome/.test(navigator.userAgent) && /Google Inc/.test(navigator.vendor);
As described in this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4565120/1201725
The first step would be to add
position: 'absolute',
then if you want the element full width, add
left: 0,
right: 0,
then, if you want to put the element in the bottom, add
bottom: 0,
// don't need set top: 0
if you want to position the element at the top, replace bottom: 0
by top: 0
It is possible to implement custom bootstrap checkbox for the most popular browsers nowadays.
You can check my Bootstrap-Checkbox project in GitHub, which contains simple .less file. There is a good article in MDN describing some techniques, where the two major are:
Label redirects a click event.
Label can redirect a click event to its target if it has the for
attribute like in <label for="target_id">Text</label> <input id="target_id" type="checkbox" />
, or if it contains input as in Bootstrap case: <label><input type="checkbox" />Text</label>
.
It means that it is possible to place a label in one corner of the browser, click on it, and then the label will redirect click event to the checkbox located in other corner producing check/uncheck action for the checkbox.
We can hide original checkbox visually, but make it is still working and taking click event from the label. In the label itself we can emulate checkbox with a tag or pseudo-element :before :after
.
General non supported tag for old browsers
Some old browsers does not support several CSS features like selecting siblings p+p
or specific search input[type=checkbox]
. According to the MDN article browsers that support these features also support :root
CSS selector, while others not. The :root
selector just selects the root element of a document, which is html
in a HTML page. Thus it is possible to use :root
for a fallback to old browsers and original checkboxes.
Final code snippet:
:root {_x000D_
/* larger checkbox */_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox] {_x000D_
/* hide original check box */_x000D_
opacity: 0;_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
/* find the nearest span with checkbox-placeholder class and draw custom checkbox */_x000D_
/* draw checkmark before the span placeholder when original hidden input is checked */_x000D_
/* disabled checkbox style */_x000D_
/* disabled and checked checkbox style */_x000D_
/* when the checkbox is focused with tab key show dots arround */_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox] + span.checkbox-placeholder {_x000D_
width: 14px;_x000D_
height: 14px;_x000D_
border: 1px solid;_x000D_
border-radius: 3px;_x000D_
/*checkbox border color*/_x000D_
border-color: #737373;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
margin: 0 7px 0 -20px;_x000D_
vertical-align: middle;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox]:checked + span.checkbox-placeholder {_x000D_
background: #0ccce4;_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox]:checked + span.checkbox-placeholder:before {_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
position: relative;_x000D_
vertical-align: text-top;_x000D_
width: 5px;_x000D_
height: 9px;_x000D_
/*checkmark arrow color*/_x000D_
border: solid white;_x000D_
border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;_x000D_
/*can be done with post css autoprefixer*/_x000D_
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);_x000D_
-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);_x000D_
-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);_x000D_
-o-transform: rotate(45deg);_x000D_
transform: rotate(45deg);_x000D_
content: "";_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox]:disabled + span.checkbox-placeholder {_x000D_
background: #ececec;_x000D_
border-color: #c3c2c2;_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox]:checked:disabled + span.checkbox-placeholder {_x000D_
background: #d6d6d6;_x000D_
border-color: #bdbdbd;_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap input[type=checkbox]:focus:not(:hover) + span.checkbox-placeholder {_x000D_
outline: 1px dotted black;_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap.checkbox-lg input[type=checkbox] + span.checkbox-placeholder {_x000D_
width: 26px;_x000D_
height: 26px;_x000D_
border: 2px solid;_x000D_
border-radius: 5px;_x000D_
/*checkbox border color*/_x000D_
border-color: #737373;_x000D_
}_x000D_
:root label.checkbox-bootstrap.checkbox-lg input[type=checkbox]:checked + span.checkbox-placeholder:before {_x000D_
width: 9px;_x000D_
height: 15px;_x000D_
/*checkmark arrow color*/_x000D_
border: solid white;_x000D_
border-width: 0 3px 3px 0;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
Original checkboxes:_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
<div class="checkbox">_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-bootstrap"> _x000D_
<input type="checkbox"> _x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span> _x000D_
Original checkbox_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="checkbox">_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-bootstrap"> _x000D_
<input type="checkbox" disabled> _x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span> _x000D_
Original checkbox disabled_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="checkbox">_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-bootstrap"> _x000D_
<input type="checkbox" checked> _x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span> _x000D_
Original checkbox checked_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="checkbox">_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-bootstrap"> _x000D_
<input type="checkbox" checked disabled> _x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span> _x000D_
Original checkbox checked and disabled_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="checkbox">_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-bootstrap checkbox-lg"> _x000D_
<input type="checkbox"> _x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span> _x000D_
Large checkbox unchecked_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<br/>_x000D_
<p>_x000D_
Inline checkboxes:_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-inline checkbox-bootstrap">_x000D_
<input type="checkbox">_x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span>_x000D_
Inline _x000D_
</label>_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-inline checkbox-bootstrap">_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" disabled>_x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span>_x000D_
Inline disabled_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-inline checkbox-bootstrap">_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" checked disabled>_x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span>_x000D_
Inline checked and disabled_x000D_
</label>_x000D_
<label class="checkbox-inline checkbox-bootstrap checkbox-lg">_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" checked>_x000D_
<span class="checkbox-placeholder"></span>_x000D_
Large inline checked_x000D_
</label>
_x000D_
You don't need to go to 64-bit to see something like this. Consider int32_t
on common 32-bit platforms. It might be typedef
'ed as int
or as a long
, but obviously only one of the two at a time. int
and long
are of course distinct types.
It's not hard to see that there is no workaround which makes int == int32_t == long
on 32-bit systems. For the same reason, there's no way to make long == int64_t == long long
on 64-bit systems.
If you could, the possible consequences would be rather painful for code that overloaded foo(int)
, foo(long)
and foo(long long)
- suddenly they'd have two definitions for the same overload?!
The correct solution is that your template code usually should not be relying on a precise type, but on the properties of that type. The whole same_type
logic could still be OK for specific cases:
long foo(long x);
std::tr1::disable_if(same_type(int64_t, long), int64_t)::type foo(int64_t);
I.e., the overload foo(int64_t)
is not defined when it's exactly the same as foo(long)
.
[edit] With C++11, we now have a standard way to write this:
long foo(long x);
std::enable_if<!std::is_same<int64_t, long>::value, int64_t>::type foo(int64_t);
[edit] Or C++20
long foo(long x);
int64_t foo(int64_t) requires (!std::is_same_v<int64_t, long>);
Thanx, Alexander!
And to set the fancy-close button above the youtube's flash-content add 'wmode' to 'swf' parameters:
'swf': {'allowfullscreen':'true', 'wmode':'transparent'}
Here it is:
def put4ChannelImageOn4ChannelImage(back, fore, x, y):
rows, cols, channels = fore.shape
trans_indices = fore[...,3] != 0 # Where not transparent
overlay_copy = back[y:y+rows, x:x+cols]
overlay_copy[trans_indices] = fore[trans_indices]
back[y:y+rows, x:x+cols] = overlay_copy
#test
background = np.zeros((1000, 1000, 4), np.uint8)
background[:] = (127, 127, 127, 1)
overlay = cv2.imread('imagee.png', cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
put4ChannelImageOn4ChannelImage(background, overlay, 5, 5)
I noticed that the answers here are using: device-width
, device-height
, min-device-width
, min-device-height
, max-device-width
, max-device-height
.
Please refrain from using them since they are deprecated. see MDN for reference. Instead use the regular min-width
, max-width
and so on. For extra assurance, you can set the min and max to the same px amount.
For example:
iPhone X
@media only screen
and (width : 375px)
and (height : 635px)
and (orientation : portrait)
and (-webkit-device-pixel-ratio : 3) { }
You may also notice that I am using 635px for height. Try it yourself the window height is actually 635px. run iOS simulator for iPhone X and in Safari Web inspector do window.innerHeight
. Here are a few useful links on this subject:
Here's another option:
s = 'some string'
numbers = sum(c.isdigit() for c in s)
letters = sum(c.isalpha() for c in s)
spaces = sum(c.isspace() for c in s)
others = len(s) - numbers - letters - spaces
For those not using an ImageView
, the following worked for me on a plain View
(and hence the behaviour should replicate on any kind of view)
<View
android:background="@drawable/ic_reset"
android:backgroundTint="@color/colorLightText" />
if it is VBScript, it should be
WScript.Sleep 100
If it is JavaScript
WScript.Sleep(100);
Time in milliseconds. WScript.Sleep 1000 results in a 1 second sleep.
Another example:
for key, igroup in itertools.groupby(xrange(12), lambda x: x // 5):
print key, list(igroup)
results in
0 [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
1 [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
2 [10, 11]
Note that igroup is an iterator (a sub-iterator as the documentation calls it).
This is useful for chunking a generator:
def chunker(items, chunk_size):
'''Group items in chunks of chunk_size'''
for _key, group in itertools.groupby(enumerate(items), lambda x: x[0] // chunk_size):
yield (g[1] for g in group)
with open('file.txt') as fobj:
for chunk in chunker(fobj):
process(chunk)
Another example of groupby - when the keys are not sorted. In the following example, items in xx are grouped by values in yy. In this case, one set of zeros is output first, followed by a set of ones, followed again by a set of zeros.
xx = range(10)
yy = [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]
for group in itertools.groupby(iter(xx), lambda x: yy[x]):
print group[0], list(group[1])
Produces:
0 [0, 1, 2]
1 [3, 4, 5]
0 [6, 7, 8, 9]
If what you want to see depends on the linking of the output, then objdump on the output object file/executable may also be useful in addition to the aforementioned gcc -S. Here's a very useful script by Loren Merritt that converts the default objdump syntax into the more readable nasm syntax:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
$ptr='(BYTE|WORD|DWORD|QWORD|XMMWORD) PTR ';
$reg='(?:[er]?(?:[abcd]x|[sd]i|[sb]p)|[abcd][hl]|r1?[0-589][dwb]?|mm[0-7]|xmm1?[0-9])';
open FH, '-|', '/usr/bin/objdump', '-w', '-M', 'intel', @ARGV or die;
$prev = "";
while(<FH>){
if(/$ptr/o) {
s/$ptr(\[[^\[\]]+\],$reg)/$2/o or
s/($reg,)$ptr(\[[^\[\]]+\])/$1$3/o or
s/$ptr/lc $1/oe;
}
if($prev =~ /\t(repz )?ret / and
$_ =~ /\tnop |\txchg *ax,ax$/) {
# drop this line
} else {
print $prev;
$prev = $_;
}
}
print $prev;
close FH;
I suspect this can also be used on the output of gcc -S.
In addition to the CAST
and CONVERT
functions in the previous answers, if you are using SQL Server 2012 and above you use the FORMAT function to convert a DATETIME
based type to a string.
To convert back, use the opposite PARSE
or TRYPARSE
functions.
The formatting styles are based on .NET (similar to the string formatting options of the ToString() method) and has the advantage of being culture aware. eg.
DECLARE @DateTime DATETIME2 = SYSDATETIME();
DECLARE @StringResult1 NVARCHAR(100) = FORMAT(@DateTime, 'g') --without culture
DECLARE @StringResult2 NVARCHAR(100) = FORMAT(@DateTime, 'g', 'en-gb')
SELECT @DateTime
SELECT @StringResult1, @StringResult2
SELECT PARSE(@StringResult1 AS DATETIME2)
SELECT PARSE(@StringResult2 AS DATETIME2 USING 'en-gb')
Results:
2015-06-17 06:20:09.1320951
6/17/2015 6:20 AM
17/06/2015 06:20
2015-06-17 06:20:00.0000000
2015-06-17 06:20:00.0000000
Implement your own implementation of IValueConverter. A sample implementation is at
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.data.ivalueconverter.aspx
In your Convert method, have it return the values you'd like instead of the defaults.
Having effects on append won't work because the content the browser displays is updated as soon as the div is appended. So, to combine Mark B's and Steerpike's answers:
Style the div you're appending as hidden before you actually append it. You can do it with inline or external CSS script, or just create the div as
<div id="new_div" style="display: none;"> ... </div>
Then you can chain effects to your append (demo):
$('#new_div').appendTo('#original_div').show('slow');
Or (demo):
var $new = $('#new_div');
$('#original_div').append($new);
$new.show('slow');
In the rare event that you need to redeploy the SAME STABLE artifact to Nexus, it will fail by default. If you then delete the artifact from Nexus (via the web interface) for the purpose of deploying it again, the deploy will still fail, since just removing the e.g. jar or pom does not clear other files still laying around in the directory. You need to log onto the box and delete the directory in its entirety.
There is simpler approach to decode a ByteBuffer
into a String
without any problems, mentioned by Andy Thomas.
String s = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.decode(byteBuffer).toString();
Salvaging (and extending) the list from an old version of the Wikipedia page:
Although the reference implementation of reStructuredText is written in Python, there are reStructuredText parsers in other languages too.
The main distribution of reStructuredText is the Python Docutils package. It contains several conversion tools:
Pandoc is a Haskell library for converting from one markup format to another, and a command-line tool that uses this library. It can read Markdown and (subsets of) reStructuredText, HTML, and LaTeX, and it can write Markdown, reStructuredText, HTML, LaTeX, ConTeXt, PDF, RTF, DocBook XML, OpenDocument XML, ODT, GNU Texinfo, MediaWiki markup, groff man pages, and S5 HTML slide shows.
There is an Pandoc online tool (POT) to try this library. Unfortunately, compared to the reStructuredText online renderer (ROR),
docutils
)JRst is a Java reStructuredText parser. It can currently output HTML, XHTML, DocBook xdoc and PDF, BUT seems to have serious problems: neither PDF or (X)HTML generation works using the current full download, result pages in (X)HTML are empty and PDF generation fails on IO problems with XSL files (not bundled??). Note that the original JRst has been removed from the website; a fork is found on GitHub.
Laika is a new library for transforming markup languages to other output formats. Currently it supports input from Markdown and reStructuredText and produce HTML output. The library is written in Scala but should be also usable from Java.
The Nim compiler features the commands rst2html
and rst2tex
which transform reStructuredText files to HTML and TeX files. The standard library provides the following modules (used by the compiler) to handle reStructuredText files programmatically:
Most (but not all) of these tools are based on Docutils (see above) and provide conversion to or from formats that might not be supported by the main distribution.
pip
-installable python package requires docutils
, which does the actual rendering. restview
's major ease-of-use feature is that, when you save changes to your document(s), it automagically re-renders and re-displays them. restview
docutils
to render your document(s) to HTMLSome projects use reStructuredText as a baseline to build on, or provide extra functionality extending the utility of the reStructuredText tools.
The Sphinx documentation generator translates a set of reStructuredText source files into various output formats, automatically producing cross-references, indices etc.
rest2web is a simple tool that lets you build your website from a single template (or as many as you want), and keep the contents in reStructuredText.
Pygments is a generic syntax highlighter for general use in all kinds of software such as forum systems, Wikis or other applications that need to prettify source code. See Using Pygments in reStructuredText documents.
While any plain text editor is suitable to write reStructuredText documents, some editors have better support than others.
The Emacs support via rst-mode comes as part of the Docutils package under /docutils/tools/editors/emacs/rst.el
The vim-common
package for that comes with most GNU/Linux distributions has reStructuredText syntax highlight and indentation support of reStructuredText out of the box:
There is a rst mode for the Jed programmers editor.
gedit, the official text editor of the GNOME desktop environment. There is a gedit reStructuredText plugin.
Geany, a small and lightweight Integrated Development Environment include support for reStructuredText from version 0.12 (October 10, 2007).
Leo, an outlining editor for programmers, supports reStructuredText via rst-plugin or via "@auto-rst" nodes (it's not well-documented, but @auto-rst nodes allow editing rst files directly, parsing the structure into the Leo outline).
It also provides a way to preview the resulting HTML, in a "viewrendered" pane.
The FTE Folding Text Editor - a free (licensed under the GNU GPL) text editor for developers. FTE has a mode for reStructuredText support. It provides color highlighting of basic RSTX elements and special menu that provide easy way to insert most popular RSTX elements to a document.
PyK is a successor of PyEdit and reStInPeace, written in Python with the help of the Qt4 toolkit.
The Eclipse IDE with the ReST Editor plug-in provides support for editing reStructuredText files.
NoTex is a browser based (general purpose) text editor, with integrated project management and syntax highlighting. Plus it enables to write books, reports, articles etc. using rST and convert them to LaTex, PDF or HTML. The PDF files are of high publication quality and are produced via Sphinx with the Texlive LaTex suite.
Notepad++ is a general purpose text editor for Windows. It has syntax highlighting for many languages built-in and support for reStructuredText via a user defined language for reStructuredText.
Visual Studio Code is a general purpose text editor for Windows/macOS/Linux. It has syntax highlighting for many languages built-in and supports reStructuredText via an extension from LeXtudio.
Sublime Text is a completely customizable and extensible source code editor available for Windows, OS X, and Linux. Registration is required for long-term use, but all functions are available in the unregistered version, with occasional reminders to purchase a license. Versions 2 and 3 (currently in beta) support reStructuredText syntax highlighting by default, and several plugins are available through the package manager Package Control to provide snippets and code completion, additional syntax highlighting, conversion to/from RST and other formats, and HTML preview in the browser.
BBEdit (and its free variant TextWrangler) for Mac can syntax-highlight reStructuredText using this codeless language module.
TextMate, a proprietary general-purpose GUI text editor for Mac OS X, has a bundle for reStructuredText.
Intype is a proprietary text editor for Windows, that support reStructuredText out of the box.
E is a proprietary Text Editor licensed under the "Open Company License". It supports TextMate's bundles, so it should support reStructuredText the same way TextMate does.
PyCharm (and other IntelliJ platform IDEs?) has ReST/Sphinx support (syntax highlighting, autocomplete and preview).)
here are some Wiki programs that support the reStructuredText markup as the native markup syntax, or as an add-on:
MediaWiki reStructuredText extension allows for reStructuredText markup in MediaWiki surrounded by <rst>
and </rst>
.
MoinMoin is an advanced, easy to use and extensible WikiEngine with a large community of users. Said in a few words, it is about collaboration on easily editable web pages.
There is a reStructuredText Parser for MoinMoin.
Trac is an enhanced wiki and issue tracking system for software development projects. There is a reStructuredText Support in Trac.
This Wiki is a Webware for Python Wiki written by Ian Bicking. This wiki uses ReStructuredText for its markup.
rstiki is a minimalist single-file personal wiki using reStructuredText syntax (via docutils) inspired by pwyky. It does not support authorship indication, versioning, hierarchy, chrome/framing/templating or styling. It leverages docutils/reStructuredText as the wiki syntax. As such, it's under 200 lines of code, and in a single file. You put it in a directory and it runs.
Ikiwiki is a wiki compiler. It converts wiki pages into HTML pages suitable for publishing on a website. Ikiwiki stores pages and history in a revision control system such as Subversion or Git. There are many other features, including support for blogging, as well as a large array of plugins. It's reStructuredText plugin, however is somewhat limited and is not recommended as its' main markup language at this time.
An Online reStructuredText editor can be used to play with the markup and see the results immediately.
WordPreSt reStructuredText plugin for WordPress. (PHP)
reStructuredText parser plugin for Zine (will become obsolete in version 0.2 when Zine is scheduled to get a native reStructuredText support). Zine is discontinued. (Python)
Pelican is a static blog generator that supports writing articles in ReST. (Python)
Hyde is a static website generator that supports ReST. (Python)
Acrylamid is a static blog generator that supports writing articles in ReST. (Python)
Nikola is a Static Site and Blog Generator that supports ReST. (Python)
Ipsum genera is a static blog generator written in Nim.
Yozuch is a static blog generator written in Python.
According to MDN, "matchMedia" is the proper way to do this https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/devicePixelRatio#Monitoring_screen_resolution_or_zoom_level_changes
it's a bit finicky because each instance can only watch one MQ at a time, so if you're interested in any zoom level change you need to make a bunch of matchers.. but since the browser is in charge to emitting the events it's probably still more performant than polling, and you could throttle or debounce the callback or pin it to an animation frame or something - here's an implementation that seems pretty snappy, feel free to swap in _throttle or whatever if you're already depending on that.
Run the code snippet and zoom in and out in your browser, note the updated value in the markup - I only tested this in Firefox! lemme know if you see any issues.
const el = document.querySelector('#dppx')_x000D_
_x000D_
if ('matchMedia' in window) {_x000D_
function observeZoom(cb, opts) {_x000D_
opts = {_x000D_
// first pass for defaults - range and granularity to capture all the zoom levels in desktop firefox_x000D_
ceiling: 3,_x000D_
floor: 0.3,_x000D_
granularity: 0.05,_x000D_
...opts_x000D_
}_x000D_
const precision = `${opts.granularity}`.split('.')[1].length_x000D_
_x000D_
let val = opts.floor_x000D_
const vals = []_x000D_
while (val <= opts.ceiling) {_x000D_
vals.push(val)_x000D_
val = parseFloat((val + opts.granularity).toFixed(precision))_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// construct a number of mediamatchers and assign CB to all of them_x000D_
const mqls = vals.map(v => matchMedia(`(min-resolution: ${v}dppx)`))_x000D_
_x000D_
// poor person's throttle_x000D_
const throttle = 3_x000D_
let last = performance.now()_x000D_
mqls.forEach(mql => mql.addListener(function() {_x000D_
console.debug(this, arguments)_x000D_
const now = performance.now()_x000D_
if (now - last > throttle) {_x000D_
cb()_x000D_
last = now_x000D_
}_x000D_
}))_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
observeZoom(function() {_x000D_
el.innerText = window.devicePixelRatio_x000D_
})_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
el.innerText = 'unable to observe zoom level changes, matchMedia is not supported'_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id='dppx'>--</div>
_x000D_
If you're using Selenium with Firefox you should be able to use EXSLT extensions, and regexp:test()
Does this work for you?
String expr = "//*[regexp:test(@id, 'sometext[0-9]+_text')]";
driver.findElement(By.xpath(expr));
in debian: ls /bin/ | grep "whatImSearchingFor"
As already been said, to exclude from status just use:
git status -uno # must be "-uno" , not "-u no"
If you instead want to permanently ignore currently untracked files you can, from the root of your project, launch:
git status --porcelain | grep '^??' | cut -c4- >> .gitignore
Every subsequent call to git status
will explicitly ignore those files.
UPDATE: the above command has a minor drawback: if you don't have a .gitignore
file yet your gitignore will ignore itself! This happens because the file .gitignore
gets created before the git status --porcelain
is executed. So if you don't have a .gitignore
file yet I recommend using:
echo "$(git status --porcelain | grep '^??' | cut -c4-)" > .gitignore
This creates a subshell which completes before the .gitignore
file is created.
COMMAND EXPLANATION as I'm getting a lot of votes (thank you!) I think I'd better explain the command a bit:
git status --porcelain
is used instead of git status --short
because manual states "Give the output in an easy-to-parse format for scripts. This is similar to the short output, but will remain stable across git versions and regardless of user configuration." So we have both the parseability and stability;grep '^??'
filters only the lines starting with ??
, which, according to the git status manual, correspond to the untracked files;cut -c4-
removes the first 3 characters of every line, which gives us just the relative path to the untracked file;|
symbols are pipes, which pass the output of the previous command to the input of the following command;>>
and >
symbols are redirect operators, which append the output of the previous command to a file or overwrites/creates a new file, respectively.ANOTHER VARIANT for those who prefer using sed
instead of grep
and cut
, here's another way:
git status --porcelain | sed -n -e 's/^?? //p' >> .gitignore
I Used Datatable JS plugin for my purpose of exporting an html table data into various formats. With my experience it was very quick, easy to use and configure with minimal coding.
Below is a sample jquery call using datatable plugin, #example
is your table id
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#example').DataTable( {
dom: 'Bfrtip',
buttons: [
'copyHtml5',
'excelHtml5',
'csvHtml5',
'pdfHtml5'
]
} );
} );
Please find the complete example in below datatable reference link :
https://datatables.net/extensions/buttons/examples/html5/simple.html
This is how it looks after configuration( from reference site) :
You need to have following library references in your html ( some can be found in the above reference link)
jquery-1.12.3.js
jquery.dataTables.min.js
dataTables.buttons.min.js
jszip.min.js
pdfmake.min.js
vfs_fonts.js
buttons.html5.min.js
This should work.
$foo = someFunction 2>$null
Well, you could create your template reading something like this:
template<typename T>
class ObservableList {
std::list<T> contained_data;
};
This will however make the restriction implicit, plus you can't just supply anything that looks like a list. There are other ways to restrict the container types used, for example by making use of specific iterator types that do not exist in all containers but again this is more an implicit than an explicit restriction.
To the best of my knowledge a construct that would mirror the statement Java statement to its full extent does not exist in current standard.
There are ways to restrict the types you can use inside a template you write by using specific typedefs inside your template. This will ensure that the compilation of the template specialisation for a type that does not include that particular typedef will fail, so you can selectively support/not support certain types.
In C++11, the introduction of concepts should make this easier but I don't think it'll do exactly what you'd want either.
There is another suggestion maybe for the slow guys like me =) Put the .gitignore file into your repository root not in .git folder. Cheers!
$query = DB::table('dms_stakeholder_permissions');
$query->select(DB::raw('group_concat(dms_stakeholder_permissions.fid) as fid'),'dms_stakeholder_permissions.rights');
$query->where('dms_stakeholder_permissions.stakeholder_id','4');
$query->orWhere(function($subquery) use ($stakeholderId){
$subquery->where('dms_stakeholder_permissions.stakeholder_id',$stakeholderId);
$subquery->whereIn('dms_stakeholder_permissions.rights',array('1','2','3'));
});
$result = $query->get();
return $result;
// OUTPUT @input $stakeholderId = 1
//select group_concat(dms_stakeholder_permissions.fid) as fid, dms_stakeholder_permissionss
.rights
from dms_stakeholder_permissions
where dms_stakeholder_permissions
.stakeholder_id
= 4 or (dms_stakeholder_permissions
.stakeholder_id
= 1 and dms_stakeholder_permissions
.rights
in (1, 2, 3))