try this query below:

Insert into tab1 (tab1.column1,tab1.column2) 
select tab2.column1, 'hard coded  value' 
from tab2 
where tab2.column='value';

To answer the WHY in your question:

Because the equality operator can only be applied to simple variable types, such as floats, ints, or chars, and not to more sophisticated types, such as structures or arrays. To determine if two strings are equal, you must explicitly compare the two character strings character by character.

Since getText() is non-static you cannot call it from a static method.

To understand why, you have to understand the difference between the two.

Instance (non-static) methods work on objects that are of a particular type (the class). These are created with the new like this:

SomeClass myObject = new SomeClass();

To call an instance method, you call it on the instance (myObject):

myObject.getText(...)

However a static method/field can be called only on the type directly, say like this: The previous statement is not correct. One can also refer to static fields with an object reference like myObject.staticMethod() but this is discouraged because it does not make it clear that they are class variables.

... = SomeClass.final

And the two cannot work together as they operate on different data spaces (instance data and class data)

Let me try and explain. Consider this class (psuedocode):

class Test {
     string somedata = "99";
     string getText() { return somedata; } 
     static string TTT = "0";
}

Now I have the following use case:

Test item1 = new Test();
 item1.somedata = "200";

 Test item2 = new Test();

 Test.TTT = "1";

What are the values?

Well

in item1 TTT = 1 and somedata = 200
in item2 TTT = 1 and somedata = 99

In other words, TTT is a datum that is shared by all the instances of the type. So it make no sense to say

class Test {
         string somedata = "99";
         string getText() { return somedata; } 
  static string TTT = getText(); // error there is is no somedata at this point 
}

So the question is why is TTT static or why is getText() not static?

Remove the static and it should get past this error - but without understanding what your type does it's only a sticking plaster till the next error. What are the requirements of getText() that require it to be non-static?

If for whatever reason you cannot have the files hosted from a webserver and still need some sort of way of loading partials, you can resort to using the ngTemplate directive.

This way, you can include your markup inside script tags in your index.html file and not have to include the markup as part of the actual directive.

Add this to your index.html

<script type='text/ng-template' id='tpl-productColour'>
 <div class="list-group-item">
    <h3>Hello <em class="pull-right">Brother</em></h3>
</div>
</script>

Then, in your directive:

app.directive('productColor', function() {
      return {
          restrict: 'E', //Element Directive
          //template: 'tpl-productColour'
          templateUrl: 'tpl-productColour'
      };
   }
  );

Constant initializer allowed by C++ Standard only for integral or enumeration types. See 9.4.2/4 for details:

If a static data member is of const integral or const enumeration type, its declaration in the class definition can specify a constant-initializer which shall be an integral constant expression (5.19). In that case, the member can appear in integral constant expressions. The member shall still be defined in a name- space scope if it is used in the program and the namespace scope definition shall not contain an initializer.

And 9.4.2/7:

Static data members are initialized and destroyed exactly like non-local objects (3.6.2, 3.6.3).

So you should write somewhere in cpp file:

const char* SomeClass::SOMETHING = "sommething";

Usually I use this code (into a VBA macro) for getting a cell's value from another cell's value from another sheet:

Range("Y3") = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Reference").Range("X4")

The cell Y3 is into a sheet that I called it "Calculate" The cell X4 is into a sheet that I called it "Reference" The VBA macro has been run when the "Calculate" in active sheet.

Please try this way.... I have tested this code.... It works....

$memcachedConfig = array("host" => "127.0.0.1","port" => "11211");
print_r($memcachedConfig['host']);

The "protected internal" access modifier is a union of both the "protected" and "internal" modifiers.

From MSDN, Access Modifiers (C# Programming Guide):

protected:

The type or member can be accessed only by code in the same class or struct, or in a class that is derived from that class.

internal:

The type or member can be accessed by any code in the same assembly, but not from another assembly.

protected internal:

The type or member can be accessed by any code in the assembly in which it is declared, OR from within a derived class in another assembly. Access from another assembly must take place within a class declaration that derives from the class in which the protected internal element is declared, and it must take place through an instance of the derived class type.

Note that: protected internal means "protected OR internal" (any class in the same assembly, or any derived class - even if it is in a different assembly).

...and for completeness:

private:

The type or member can be accessed only by code in the same class or struct.

public:

The type or member can be accessed by any other code in the same assembly or another assembly that references it.

private protected:

Access is limited to the containing class or types derived from the containing class within the current assembly.
(Available since C# 7.2)

rem out the @ECHO OFF and call your batch file redirectin ALL output to a log file..

c:> yourbatch.bat (optional parameters) > yourlogfile.txt 2>&1

found at http://www.robvanderwoude.com/battech_debugging.php

IT WORKS!! don't forget the 2>&1...

WIZ

something like this ? :

DataTable dt = ...
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
dv.RowFilter = "(EmpName != 'abc' or EmpName != 'xyz') and (EmpID = 5)"

Is it what you are searching for?

Set the form's .TopMost property to true.

You probably don't want to leave it this way all the time: set it when your external process starts and put it back when it finishes.

To just get the size of the directory, nothing more:

du --max-depth=0 ./directory

output looks like

5234232       ./directory

Serhii's suggestion works and here is some more detail.

If you look in your installation's bin directory you will see catalina.sh or .bat scripts. If you look in these you will see that they run a setenv.sh or setenv.bat script respectively, if it exists, to set environment variables. The relevant environment variables are described in the comments at the top of catalina.sh/bat. To use them create, for example, a file $CATALINA_HOME/bin/setenv.sh with contents

export JAVA_OPTS="-server -Xmx512m"

For Windows you will need, in setenv.bat, something like

set JAVA_OPTS=-server -Xmx768m

Hope this helps, Glenn

For IntelliJ IDEA 2017.2 I did the following to fix this issue: Go to your project structure Now go to SDKs under platform settings and click the green add button. Add your JDK path. In my case it was this path C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_144 Now Just go Project under Project settings and select the project SDK.

further to S.Lott's reply, class variables get passed to metaclass new method and can be accessed through the dictionary when a metaclass is defined. So, class variables can be accessed even before classes are created and instantiated.

for example:

class meta(type):
    def __new__(cls,name,bases,dicto):
          # two chars missing in original of next line ...
          if dicto['class_var'] == 'A':
             print 'There'
class proxyclass(object):
      class_var = 'A'
      __metaclass__ = meta
      ...
      ...

This usually happens in Python 3. One of the common reasons would be that while specifying your file path you need "\\" instead of "\". As in:

filePath = "C:\\User\\Desktop\\myFile"

For Python 2, just using "\" would work.

There is no unique method for a df, if the number of unique values for each column were the same then the following would work: df.apply(pd.Series.unique) but if not then you will get an error. Another approach would be to store the values in a dict which is keyed on the column name:

In [111]:
df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[0,1,2,2,4], 'b':[1,1,1,2,2]})
d={}
for col in df:
    d[col] = df[col].unique()
d

Out[111]:
{'a': array([0, 1, 2, 4], dtype=int64), 'b': array([1, 2], dtype=int64)}

Maybe not so perfect as above ones, but I guess this is what you were looking for.

data[1:1,3:3]    #works with positive integers
data[1:1, -3:-3] #does not work, gives the entire 1st row without the 3rd element
data[i:i,j:j]    #given that i and j are positive integers

Here indexing will work from 1, i.e,

data[1:1,1:1]    #means the top-leftmost element

Since it's been a while since these answers were posted, here's another more current way to do what's asked:

List<String> output = new ArrayList<>();
try (Scanner sc = new Scanner(inputString)) {
    while (sc.hasNext()) output.add(sc.next());
}

Now you have a list of strings (which is arguably better than an array); if you do need an array, you can do output.toArray(new String[0]);

if you don't have control to modify the inner class, the refection may help you (but not recommend). this$0 is reference in Inner class which tells which instance of Outer class was used to create current instance of Inner class.

check Robocopy:

ROBOCOPY \\server-source\c$\VMExports\ C:\VMExports\ /E /COPY:DAT

make sure you check what robocopy parameter you want. this is just an example. type robocopy /? in a comandline/powershell on your windows system.

Use this script, it works great:

NSString *path = @"/Users/xxx/Desktop/names.txt";
NSError *error;
NSString *stringFromFileAtPath = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile: path
                                                           encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding
                                                              error: &error];
if (stringFromFileAtPath == nil) {
    NSLog(@"Error reading file at %@\n%@", path, [error localizedFailureReason]);
}
NSLog(@"Contents:%@", stringFromFileAtPath);

You were almost there:

You just need to append the li to ul and voila!

So just add

ul.appendChild(li);

to the end of your function so the end function will be like this:

function function1() {
  var ul = document.getElementById("list");
  var li = document.createElement("li");
  li.appendChild(document.createTextNode("Element 4"));
  ul.appendChild(li);
}

You could create a new List and addAll() of your other Lists to it. Then return an unmodifiable list with Collections.unmodifiableList().

code {_x000D_
    background: black;_x000D_
    color: white;_x000D_
    display: inline-block;_x000D_
    vertical-align: middle;_x000D_
}

<p>Some text <code>A<br />B<br />C<br />D</code> continues afterward.</p>

Tested and works in Safari 5 and IE6+.

This works for both GET and POST:

@Context
private HttpServletRequest httpRequest;


private void printRequest(HttpServletRequest httpRequest) {
    System.out.println(" \n\n Headers");

    Enumeration headerNames = httpRequest.getHeaderNames();
    while(headerNames.hasMoreElements()) {
        String headerName = (String)headerNames.nextElement();
        System.out.println(headerName + " = " + httpRequest.getHeader(headerName));
    }

    System.out.println("\n\nParameters");

    Enumeration params = httpRequest.getParameterNames();
    while(params.hasMoreElements()){
        String paramName = (String)params.nextElement();
        System.out.println(paramName + " = " + httpRequest.getParameter(paramName));
    }

    System.out.println("\n\n Row data");
    System.out.println(extractPostRequestBody(httpRequest));
}

static String extractPostRequestBody(HttpServletRequest request) {
    if ("POST".equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) {
        Scanner s = null;
        try {
            s = new Scanner(request.getInputStream(), "UTF-8").useDelimiter("\\A");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return s.hasNext() ? s.next() : "";
    }
    return "";
}

Into the Preferences > Setting - Default

You will have the next by default:

// Display file encoding in the status bar
    "show_encoding": false

You could change it or like cdesmetz said set your user settings.

I experienced that kind of error, when I was adding a Today Extension to my app. The build target for the extension was generated with the same name of bridging header as my app's build target. This was leading to the error, because the extension does not see the files listed in the bridging header of my app.

The only thing You need to to is delete or change the name of the bridging header for the extension and all will be fine.

Hope that this will help.

Well, you could look it up in Wikipedia... But since you want an explanation, I'll do my best here:

Hash Functions

They provide a mapping between an arbitrary length input, and a (usually) fixed length (or smaller length) output. It can be anything from a simple crc32, to a full blown cryptographic hash function such as MD5 or SHA1/2/256/512. The point is that there's a one-way mapping going on. It's always a many:1 mapping (meaning there will always be collisions) since every function produces a smaller output than it's capable of inputting (If you feed every possible 1mb file into MD5, you'll get a ton of collisions).

The reason they are hard (or impossible in practicality) to reverse is because of how they work internally. Most cryptographic hash functions iterate over the input set many times to produce the output. So if we look at each fixed length chunk of input (which is algorithm dependent), the hash function will call that the current state. It will then iterate over the state and change it to a new one and use that as feedback into itself (MD5 does this 64 times for each 512bit chunk of data). It then somehow combines the resultant states from all these iterations back together to form the resultant hash.

Now, if you wanted to decode the hash, you'd first need to figure out how to split the given hash into its iterated states (1 possibility for inputs smaller than the size of a chunk of data, many for larger inputs). Then you'd need to reverse the iteration for each state. Now, to explain why this is VERY hard, imagine trying to deduce a and b from the following formula: 10 = a + b. There are 10 positive combinations of a and b that can work. Now loop over that a bunch of times: tmp = a + b; a = b; b = tmp. For 64 iterations, you'd have over 10^64 possibilities to try. And that's just a simple addition where some state is preserved from iteration to iteration. Real hash functions do a lot more than 1 operation (MD5 does about 15 operations on 4 state variables). And since the next iteration depends on the state of the previous and the previous is destroyed in creating the current state, it's all but impossible to determine the input state that led to a given output state (for each iteration no less). Combine that, with the large number of possibilities involved, and decoding even an MD5 will take a near infinite (but not infinite) amount of resources. So many resources that it's actually significantly cheaper to brute-force the hash if you have an idea of the size of the input (for smaller inputs) than it is to even try to decode the hash.

Encryption Functions

They provide a 1:1 mapping between an arbitrary length input and output. And they are always reversible. The important thing to note is that it's reversible using some method. And it's always 1:1 for a given key. Now, there are multiple input:key pairs that might generate the same output (in fact there usually are, depending on the encryption function). Good encrypted data is indistinguishable from random noise. This is different from a good hash output which is always of a consistent format.

Use Cases

Use a hash function when you want to compare a value but can't store the plain representation (for any number of reasons). Passwords should fit this use-case very well since you don't want to store them plain-text for security reasons (and shouldn't). But what if you wanted to check a filesystem for pirated music files? It would be impractical to store 3 mb per music file. So instead, take the hash of the file, and store that (md5 would store 16 bytes instead of 3mb). That way, you just hash each file and compare to the stored database of hashes (This doesn't work as well in practice because of re-encoding, changing file headers, etc, but it's an example use-case).

Use a hash function when you're checking validity of input data. That's what they are designed for. If you have 2 pieces of input, and want to check to see if they are the same, run both through a hash function. The probability of a collision is astronomically low for small input sizes (assuming a good hash function). That's why it's recommended for passwords. For passwords up to 32 characters, md5 has 4 times the output space. SHA1 has 6 times the output space (approximately). SHA512 has about 16 times the output space. You don't really care what the password was, you care if it's the same as the one that was stored. That's why you should use hashes for passwords.

Use encryption whenever you need to get the input data back out. Notice the word need. If you're storing credit card numbers, you need to get them back out at some point, but don't want to store them plain text. So instead, store the encrypted version and keep the key as safe as possible.

Hash functions are also great for signing data. For example, if you're using HMAC, you sign a piece of data by taking a hash of the data concatenated with a known but not transmitted value (a secret value). So, you send the plain-text and the HMAC hash. Then, the receiver simply hashes the submitted data with the known value and checks to see if it matches the transmitted HMAC. If it's the same, you know it wasn't tampered with by a party without the secret value. This is commonly used in secure cookie systems by HTTP frameworks, as well as in message transmission of data over HTTP where you want some assurance of integrity in the data.

A note on hashes for passwords:

A key feature of cryptographic hash functions is that they should be very fast to create, and very difficult/slow to reverse (so much so that it's practically impossible). This poses a problem with passwords. If you store sha512(password), you're not doing a thing to guard against rainbow tables or brute force attacks. Remember, the hash function was designed for speed. So it's trivial for an attacker to just run a dictionary through the hash function and test each result.

Adding a salt helps matters since it adds a bit of unknown data to the hash. So instead of finding anything that matches md5(foo), they need to find something that when added to the known salt produces md5(foo.salt) (which is very much harder to do). But it still doesn't solve the speed problem since if they know the salt it's just a matter of running the dictionary through.

So, there are ways of dealing with this. One popular method is called key strengthening (or key stretching). Basically, you iterate over a hash many times (thousands usually). This does two things. First, it slows down the runtime of the hashing algorithm significantly. Second, if implemented right (passing the input and salt back in on each iteration) actually increases the entropy (available space) for the output, reducing the chances of collisions. A trivial implementation is:

var hash = password + salt;
for (var i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
    hash = sha512(hash + password + salt);
}

There are other, more standard implementations such as PBKDF2, BCrypt. But this technique is used by quite a few security related systems (such as PGP, WPA, Apache and OpenSSL).

The bottom line, hash(password) is not good enough. hash(password + salt) is better, but still not good enough... Use a stretched hash mechanism to produce your password hashes...

Another note on trivial stretching

Do not under any circumstances feed the output of one hash directly back into the hash function:

hash = sha512(password + salt); 
for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    hash = sha512(hash); // <-- Do NOT do this!
}

The reason for this has to do with collisions. Remember that all hash functions have collisions because the possible output space (the number of possible outputs) is smaller than then input space. To see why, let's look at what happens. To preface this, let's make the assumption that there's a 0.001% chance of collision from sha1() (it's much lower in reality, but for demonstration purposes).

hash1 = sha1(password + salt);

Now, hash1 has a probability of collision of 0.001%. But when we do the next hash2 = sha1(hash1);, all collisions of hash1 automatically become collisions of hash2. So now, we have hash1's rate at 0.001%, and the 2nd sha1() call adds to that. So now, hash2 has a probability of collision of 0.002%. That's twice as many chances! Each iteration will add another 0.001% chance of collision to the result. So, with 1000 iterations, the chance of collision jumped from a trivial 0.001% to 1%. Now, the degradation is linear, and the real probabilities are far smaller, but the effect is the same (an estimation of the chance of a single collision with md5 is about 1/(2¹²⁸) or 1/(3x10³⁸). While that seems small, thanks to the birthday attack it's not really as small as it seems).

Instead, by re-appending the salt and password each time, you're re-introducing data back into the hash function. So any collisions of any particular round are no longer collisions of the next round. So:

hash = sha512(password + salt);
for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    hash = sha512(hash + password + salt);
}

Has the same chance of collision as the native sha512 function. Which is what you want. Use that instead.

If your table has no Id such as integer auto-increment, and no timestamp, you can still get the last row of a table with the following query.

select * from <tablename> offset ((select count(*) from <tablename>)-1)

For example, that could allow you to search through an updated flat file, find/confirm where the previous version ended, and copy the remaining lines to your table.

If someone is using column names like "key" or "value", then you still see the same error that your mysql query syntax is bad. This should fix:

.where("`key` LIKE ?", "%#{key}%")

I like to make it more dynamic

Class<?> serviceMonitor = MyService.class; 


private void startMyService() { context.startService(new Intent(context, serviceMonitor)); }
private void stopMyService()  { context.stopService(new Intent(context, serviceMonitor));  }

do not forget the Manifest

<service android:enabled="true" android:name=".MyService.class" />

You could return Enumerable.Empty<T>().

In Ruby, using selenium-webdriver (2.32.1), there is a page_source method that contains the entire page source.

I see lots of confusion in the comments. Null, IsNull() and vbNull are mainly used for database handling and normally not used in VBScript. If it is not explicitly stated in the documentation of the calling object/data, do not use it.

To test if a variable is uninitialized, use IsEmpty(). To test if a variable is uninitialized or contains "", test on "" or Empty. To test if a variable is an object, use IsObject and to see if this object has no reference test on Is Nothing.

In your case, you first want to test if the variable is an object, and then see if that variable is Nothing, because if it isn't an object, you get the "Object Required" error when you test on Nothing.

snippet to mix and match in your code:

If IsObject(provider) Then
    If Not provider Is Nothing Then
        ' Code to handle a NOT empty object / valid reference
    Else
        ' Code to handle an empty object / null reference
    End If
Else
    If IsEmpty(provider) Then
        ' Code to handle a not initialized variable or a variable explicitly set to empty
    ElseIf provider = "" Then
        ' Code to handle an empty variable (but initialized and set to "")
    Else
        ' Code to handle handle a filled variable
    End If
End If

If you need to handle values that cannot be converted separately, you can use this method:

try {
    $valueToUse = trim($stringThatMightBeNumeric) + 0;
} catch (\Throwable $th) {
    // bail here if you need to
}

For whatever reason I've never liked the clearing approaches, I rely on floats and percentage widths for things like this.

Here's something that works in simple cases:

#content { 
  overflow:auto; 
  width: 600px; 
  background: gray; 
} 

#left, #right { 
  width: 40%; 
  margin:5px; 
  padding: 1em; 
  background: white; 
} 

#left  { float:left;  }
#right { float:right; } 

If you put some content in you'll see that it works:

<div id="content">
  <div id="left">
     <div id="object1">some stuff</div>
     <div id="object2">some more stuff</div>
  </div>

  <div id="right">
     <div id="object3">unas cosas</div>
     <div id="object4">mas cosas para ti</div>
  </div>
</div>

You can see it here: http://cssdesk.com/d64uy

I know this is an old question, but I think found a very simple answer, in case anybody needs it.

If you put string quotes inside your string ("'hello'"), ast_literaleval() will understand it perfectly.

You can use a simple function:

    def doubleStringify(a):
        b = "\'" + a + "\'"
        return b

Or probably more suitable for this example:

    def perfectEval(anonstring):
        try:
            ev = ast.literal_eval(anonstring)
            return ev
        except ValueError:
            corrected = "\'" + anonstring + "\'"
            ev = ast.literal_eval(corrected)
            return ev

Just look at the python GUI programming options at http://wiki.python.org/moin/GuiProgramming. But, Consider Wxpython for your GUI application as it is cross platform. And,from above link you could also get some IDE to work upon.

To quickly add a Javadoc use following shortcut:

Windows: alt + shift + J

Mac: ? + Alt + J

Depending on selected context, a Javadoc will be printed. To create Javadoc written by OP, select corresponding method and hit the shotcut keys.

Here's my solution which I derived from other posts during my own search.

This allows you to send the pp and jj output to a file as needed.

require "pp"
require "json"

class File
  def pp(*objs)
    objs.each {|obj|
      PP.pp(obj, self)
    }
    objs.size <= 1 ? objs.first : objs
  end
  def jj(*objs)
    objs.each {|obj|
      obj = JSON.parse(obj.to_json)
      self.puts JSON.pretty_generate(obj)
    }
    objs.size <= 1 ? objs.first : objs
  end
end

test_object = { :name => { first: "Christopher", last: "Mullins" }, :grades => [ "English" => "B+", "Algebra" => "A+" ] }

test_json_object = JSON.parse(test_object.to_json)

File.open("log/object_dump.txt", "w") do |file|
  file.pp(test_object)
end

File.open("log/json_dump.txt", "w") do |file|
  file.jj(test_json_object)
end

If you are using string datatype, below code works:

string str = str.Remove(str.Length - 1);

But when you have StringBuilder, you have to specify second parameter length as well.

That is,

string newStr = sb.Remove(sb.Length - 1, 1).ToString();

To avoid below error:

List anyObject = new ArrayList();

or

List<Object> anyObject = new ArrayList<Object>();

now anyObject can hold objects of any type.

use instanceof to know what kind of object it is.

If you want to kill the Sticky Service,the following command NOT WORKING:

adb shell am force-stop <PACKAGE>
adb shell kill <PID>

The following command is WORKING:

adb shell pm disable <PACKAGE>

If you want to restart the app,you must run command below first:

adb shell pm enable <PACKAGE>

Here is an example of drawing a table using raphael.js. We can draw tables directly to the canvas of the browser using Raphael.js Raphael.js is a javascript library designed specifically for artists and graphic designers.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

    <head>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id='panel'></div>
    </body>
    <script src="http://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/raphael/2.1.0/raphael-min.js"> </script>
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<script>    
paper = new Raphael(0,0,500,500);// width:500px, height:500px

var x = 100;
var y = 50;
var height = 50
var width = 100;

WriteTableRow(x,y,width*2,height,paper,"TOP Title");// draw a table header as merged cell
y= y+height;
WriteTableRow(x,y,width,height,paper,"Score,Player");// draw table header as individual cells
y= y+height;
for (i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
var k;
k = Math.floor(Math.random() * (10 + 1 - 5) + 5);//prepare table contents as random data
WriteTableRow(x,y,width,height,paper,i+","+ k + "");// draw a row
y= y+height;
}


function WriteTableRow(x,y,width,height,paper,TDdata)
{ // width:cell width, height:cell height, paper: canvas, TDdata: texts for a row. Separated each cell content with a comma.

    var TD = TDdata.split(",");
    for (j=0;j<TD.length;j++)
    {
        var rect = paper.rect(x,y,width,height).attr({"fill":"white","stroke":"red"});// draw outline
        paper.text(x+width/2, y+height/2, TD[j]) ;// draw cell text
        x = x + width;
    }
}

</script>

</html>

Please check the preview image: https://i.stack.imgur.com/RAFhH.png

The answer depends on what do you need a loop for.

of course you can have a loop similar to Java:

for i in xrange(len(my_list)):

but I never actually used loops like this,

because usually you want to iterate

for obj in my_list

or if you need an index as well

for index, obj in enumerate(my_list)

or you want to produce another collection from a list

map(some_func, my_list)

[somefunc[x] for x in my_list]

also there are itertools module that covers most of iteration related cases

also please take a look at the builtins like any, max, min, all, enumerate

I would say - do not try to write Java-like code in python. There is always a pythonic way to do it.

You can convert a number to a string with n decimal places using the SPRINTF command:

>> x = 1.23;
>> sprintf('%0.6f', x)

ans =

1.230000

>> x = 1.23456789;
>> sprintf('%0.6f', x)

ans =

1.234568

New ways I: fetch

TL;DR I'd recommend this way as long as you don't have to send synchronous requests or support old browsers.

A long as your request is asynchronous you can use the Fetch API to send HTTP requests. The fetch API works with promises, which is a nice way to handle asynchronous workflows in JavaScript. With this approach you use fetch() to send a request and ResponseBody.json() to parse the response:

fetch(url)
  .then(function(response) {
    return response.json();
  })
  .then(function(jsonResponse) {
    // do something with jsonResponse
  });

Compatibility: The Fetch API is not supported by IE11 as well as Edge 12 & 13. However, there are polyfills.

New ways II: responseType

As Londeren has written in his answer, newer browsers allow you to use the responseType property to define the expected format of the response. The parsed response data can then be accessed via the response property:

var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.responseType = 'json';
req.open('GET', url, true);
req.onload  = function() {
   var jsonResponse = req.response;
   // do something with jsonResponse
};
req.send(null);

Compatibility: responseType = 'json' is not supported by IE11.

The classic way

The standard XMLHttpRequest has no responseJSON property, just responseText and responseXML. As long as bitly really responds with some JSON to your request, responseText should contain the JSON code as text, so all you've got to do is to parse it with JSON.parse():

var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.overrideMimeType("application/json");
req.open('GET', url, true);
req.onload  = function() {
   var jsonResponse = JSON.parse(req.responseText);
   // do something with jsonResponse
};
req.send(null);

Compatibility: This approach should work with any browser that supports XMLHttpRequest and JSON.

JSONHttpRequest

If you prefer to use responseJSON, but want a more lightweight solution than JQuery, you might want to check out my JSONHttpRequest. It works exactly like a normal XMLHttpRequest, but also provides the responseJSON property. All you have to change in your code would be the first line:

var req = new JSONHttpRequest();

JSONHttpRequest also provides functionality to easily send JavaScript objects as JSON. More details and the code can be found here: http://pixelsvsbytes.com/2011/12/teach-your-xmlhttprequest-some-json/.

Full disclosure: I'm the owner of Pixels|Bytes. I thought that my script was a good solution for the original question, but it is rather outdated today. I do not recommend to use it anymore.

For me it was enough to reinstall whitelist plugin:

cordova plugin remove cordova-plugin-whitelist

and then

cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-whitelist

It looks like updating from previous versions of Cordova was not succesful.

Try this:

// convert string to stream
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(contents);
//byte[] byteArray = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(contents);
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(byteArray);

and

// convert stream to string
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream);
string text = reader.ReadToEnd();

i used Mofi sample, and change some parameters, no you can do -t

@%SystemRoot%\system32\ping.exe -n -1 4.2.2.4

In the particular situation outlined in the question,

typeof window.console === "undefined"

is identical to

window.console === undefined

I prefer the latter since it's shorter.

Please note that we look up for console only in global scope (which is a window object in all browsers). In this particular situation it's desirable. We don't want console defined elsewhere.

@BrianKelley in his great answer explains technical details. I've only added lacking conclusion and digested it into something easier to read.

If you have a worksheet with many rows that all contain the formula, by far the easiest method is to copy a row that is without data (but it does contain formulas), and then "insert copied cells" below/above the row where you want to add. The formulas remain. In a pinch, it is OK to use a row with data. Just clear it or overwrite it after pasting.

Use setTimeout(drawAll, 20) instead. That only executes the function once.

I had the same issue with Python3. My code was writing into io.BytesIO().

Replacing with io.StringIO() solved.

Right click on the table in SQL Management Studio.

Select Script... Create to... New Query Window.

This will generate a script to recreate the table in a new query window.

Change the name of the table in the script to whatever you want the new table to be named.

Execute the script.

GAC (Global Assembly Cache) is where all shared .NET assembly reside.

One way to silence this warning from Chrome would be to update Chrome and then make sure your mime type is one of these:

 "font/ttf"
 "font/opentype"
 "application/font-woff"
 "application/x-font-type1"
 "application/x-font-ttf"
 "application/x-truetype-font"

This list is per the patch found at Bug 111418 at webkit.org.

The same patch demotes the message from a "Warning" to a "Log", so just upgrading Chrome to any post March-2013 version would get rid of the yellow triangle.

Since the question is about silencing a Chrome warning, and folks might be holding on to old Chrome versions for whatever reasons, I figured this was worth adding.

-webkit-filter: brightness(0.50);

I've got this cool solution: https://jsfiddle.net/yLcd5z0h/

I was just trying to solve this issue.

I'd tried everything from running as admin through to the suggestions found here and elsewhere; what solved it for me in the end was to check the "relocate files" option in the Files property tab.

Hopefully this helps somebody else.

Late to the party, but I think this addition might be useful for people working with rmarkdown. In rmarkdown there is built-in support for references to headers in your document.

Any header defined by

# Header

can be referenced by

get me back to that [header](#header)

The following is a minimal standalone .rmd file that shows this behavior. It can be knitted to .pdf and .html.

---
title: "references in rmarkdown"
output:
  html_document: default
  pdf_document: default
---

# Header

Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. Write some more text. 

Go back to that [header](#header).

With Xcode 4.2 and later versions, including Xcode 4.6, there is a better way to migrate your entire developer profile to a new machine. On your existing machine, launch Xcode and do this:

1. Open the Organizer (Shift-Command-2).
2. Select the Devices tab.
3. Choose Developer Profile in the upper-left corner under LIBRARY, which may be under the heading library or under a heading called TEAMS.
4. Choose Export near the bottom left side of the window. Xcode asks you to choose a file name and password.

Edit for Xcode 4.4:

With Xcode 4.4, at step 3 choose Provisioning Profiles under LIBRARY. Then select your provisioning profiles either with the mouse or Command-A.

Also, Apple is making improvements in the way they manage this aspect of Xcode, and some users have reported that the Refresh button in the lower-right corner does the trick. So try clicking Refresh first, and if that doesn't help, do the export/import sequence.

Picture for Xcode 4.6 added by WP

Edit for Xcode 5.0 or newer:

1. Open Xcode -> Preferences ('Command' + ',')
2. Select the Apple ID from the list.
3. Click on the SETTING icon near the bottom-left corner of window, and choose EXPORT ACCOUNTS... Xcode asks you to choose a file name and password.

On your new machine, launch Xcode and import the profile you exported above. Works like a charm.

Picture for Xcode 5.0 added by Ankur

In the actual version this Option ist under Editor: Render Whitespace

I've literally just arrived at the answer in my case. I'm creating a system that has implemented a create method, so I was getting this actual error because I was accessing the overridden version not the one from Eloquent.

Hope that help?

I answered a similar question before on how to run a Docker container inside Docker.

To run docker inside docker is definitely possible. The main thing is that you run the outer container with extra privileges (starting with --privileged=true) and then install docker in that container.

Check this blog post for more info: Docker-in-Docker.

One potential use case for this is described in this entry. The blog describes how to build docker containers within a Jenkins docker container.

However, Docker inside Docker it is not the recommended approach to solve this type of problems. Instead, the recommended approach is to create "sibling" containers as described in this post

So, running Docker inside Docker was by many considered as a good type of solution for this type of problems. Now, the trend is to use "sibling" containers instead. See the answer by @predmijat on this page for more info.

You might need to convert the decimal to money (or decimal(8,2)) to get that exact formatting. The convert method can take a third parameter that controls the formatting style:

convert(varchar, cast(price as money))       12345.67
convert(varchar, cast(price as money), 0)    12345.67
convert(varchar, cast(price as money), 1)    12,345.67

First you have to get the reference to the View (say Button, TextView, etc.) and set an OnClickListener to the reference using setOnClickListener() method

// get reference to button
val btn_click_me = findViewById(R.id.btn_click_me) as Button
// set on-click listener
btn_click_me.setOnClickListener {
    Toast.makeText(this@MainActivity, "You clicked me.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
}

Refer Kotlin SetOnClickListener Example for complete Kotlin Android Example where a button is present in an activity and OnclickListener is applied to the button. When you click on the button, the code inside SetOnClickListener block is executed.

Update

Now you can reference the button directly with its id by including the following import statement in Class file. Documentation.

import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*

and then for the button

btn_click_me.setOnClickListener {
    // statements to run when button is clicked
}

Refer Android Studio Tutorial.

I had the same problem. Got the following message when I tried to commit:

waiting for lock on working directory of <MyProject> held by '...'

hg debuglock showed this:

lock:  free
wlock:  (66722s)

So I did the following command, and that fixed the problem for me:

hg debuglocks -W

Using Win7 and TortoiseHg 4.8.7.

There's a really good paper by Microsoft Research called To Blob or Not To Blob.

Their conclusion after a large number of performance tests and analysis is this:

• if your pictures or document are typically below 256K in size, storing them in a database VARBINARY column is more efficient

• if your pictures or document are typically over 1 MB in size, storing them in the filesystem is more efficient (and with SQL Server 2008's FILESTREAM attribute, they're still under transactional control and part of the database)

• in between those two, it's a bit of a toss-up depending on your use

If you decide to put your pictures into a SQL Server table, I would strongly recommend using a separate table for storing those pictures - do not store the employee photo in the employee table - keep them in a separate table. That way, the Employee table can stay lean and mean and very efficient, assuming you don't always need to select the employee photo, too, as part of your queries.

For filegroups, check out Files and Filegroup Architecture for an intro. Basically, you would either create your database with a separate filegroup for large data structures right from the beginning, or add an additional filegroup later. Let's call it "LARGE_DATA".

Now, whenever you have a new table to create which needs to store VARCHAR(MAX) or VARBINARY(MAX) columns, you can specify this file group for the large data:

 CREATE TABLE dbo.YourTable
     (....... define the fields here ......)
     ON Data                   -- the basic "Data" filegroup for the regular data
     TEXTIMAGE_ON LARGE_DATA   -- the filegroup for large chunks of data

Check out the MSDN intro on filegroups, and play around with it!

Pure javascript can do!

var scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;

Here is a single line that will create (or overwrite) the file:

File.Create("C:\my files\2010\SomeFileName.txt").Dispose()

Note: calling Dispose() ensures that the reference to the file is closed.

So simple just use abs((a) - (b)).

will work seamless without any additional care in signs(positive , negative)

def get_distance(p1,p2):
     return abs((p1) - (p2))

get_distance(0,2)
2

get_distance(0,2)
2

get_distance(-2,0)
2

get_distance(2,-1)
3

get_distance(-2,-1)
1

Both attributes have been added to Bootstrap CDN to implement Subresource Integrity.

Subresource Integrity defines a mechanism by which user agents may verify that a fetched resource has been delivered without unexpected manipulation Reference

Integrity attribute is to allow the browser to check the file source to ensure that the code is never loaded if the source has been manipulated.

Crossorigin attribute is present when a request is loaded using 'CORS' which is now a requirement of SRI checking when not loaded from the 'same-origin'. More info on crossorigin

More detail on Bootstrap CDNs implementation

echo strtotime("-1 month");

That will output the timestamp for last month exactly. You don't need to reset anything afterwards. If you want it in an English format after that, you can use date() to format the timestamp, ie:

echo date("Y-m-d H:i:s",strtotime("-1 month"));

The Problem

There are a number of work-flows you can use. The main point is not to break history in a published branch unless you've communicated with everyone who might consume the branch and are willing to do surgery on everyone's clones. It's best not to do that if you can avoid it.

Solutions for Published Branches

Your outlined steps have merit. If you need the dev branch to be stable right away, do it that way. You have a number of tools for Debugging with Git that will help you find the right branch point, and then you can revert all the commits between your last stable commit and HEAD.

Either revert commits one at a time, in reverse order, or use the <first_bad_commit>..<last_bad_commit> range. Hashes are the simplest way to specify the commit range, but there are other notations. For example, if you've pushed 5 bad commits, you could revert them with:

# Revert a series using ancestor notation.
git revert --no-edit dev~5..dev

# Revert a series using commit hashes.
git revert --no-edit ffffffff..12345678

This will apply reversed patches to your working directory in sequence, working backwards towards your known-good commit. With the --no-edit flag, the changes to your working directory will be automatically committed after each reversed patch is applied.

See man 1 git-revert for more options, and man 7 gitrevisions for different ways to specify the commits to be reverted.

Alternatively, you can branch off your HEAD, fix things the way they need to be, and re-merge. Your build will be broken in the meantime, but this may make sense in some situations.

The Danger Zone

Of course, if you're absolutely sure that no one has pulled from the repository since your bad pushes, and if the remote is a bare repository, then you can do a non-fast-forward commit.

git reset --hard <last_good_commit>
git push --force

This will leave the reflog intact on your system and the upstream host, but your bad commits will disappear from the directly-accessible history and won't propagate on pulls. Your old changes will hang around until the repositories are pruned, but only Git ninjas will be able to see or recover the commits you made by mistake.

You could read the html file manually and then use loadData or loadDataWithBaseUrl methods of WebView to show it.

The command prompt wouldn't use JAVA_HOME to find javac.exe, it would use PATH.

This does almost everything you want:

f = open('data.txt', 'rb')

while True:
    char = f.read(1)
    if not char: break
    print "{:02x}".format(ord(char)),

With data.txt created like this:

f = open('data.txt', 'wb')
f.write("ab\r\ncd")
f.close()

I get the following output:

61 62 0d 0a 63 64

tl;dr -- 1. You are using poor variable names. 2. You are slicing your hex strings incorrectly. 3. Your code is never going to replace any newlines. You may just want to forget about that feature. You do not quite yet understand the difference between a character, its integer code, and the hex string that represents the integer. They are all different: two are strings and one is an integer, and none of them are equal to each other. 4. For some files, you shouldn't remove newlines.

===

1. Your variable names are horrendous.

That's fine if you never want to ask anybody questions. But since every one needs to ask questions, you need to use descriptive variable names that anyone can understand. Your variable names are only slightly better than these:

fname = 'data.txt'
f = open(fname, 'rb')
xxxyxx = f.read()

xxyxxx = len(xxxyxx)
print "Length of file is", xxyxxx, "bytes. "
yxxxxx = 0

while yxxxxx < xxyxxx:
    xyxxxx = hex(ord(xxxyxx[yxxxxx]))
    xyxxxx = xyxxxx[-2:]
    yxxxxx = yxxxxx + 1
    xxxxxy = chr(13) + chr(10)
    xxxxyx = str(xxxxxy)
    xyxxxxx = str(xyxxxx)
    xyxxxxx.replace(xxxxyx, ' ')
    print xyxxxxx

That program runs fine, but it is impossible to understand.

2. The hex() function produces strings of different lengths.

For instance,

print hex(61)
print hex(15)

--output:--
0x3d
0xf

And taking the slice [-2:] for each of those strings gives you:

3d
xf

See how you got the 'x' in the second one? The slice:

[-2:] 

says to go to the end of the string and back up two characters, then grab the rest of the string. Instead of doing that, take the slice starting 3 characters in from the beginning:

[2:]  

3. Your code will never replace any newlines.

Suppose your file has these two consecutive characters:

"\r\n"

Now you read in the first character, "\r", and convert it to an integer, ord("\r"), giving you the integer 13. Now you convert that to a string, hex(13), which gives you the string "0xd", and you slice off the first two characters giving you:

"d"

Next, this line in your code:

bndtx.replace(entx, ' ')

tries to find every occurrence of the string "\r\n" in the string "d" and replace it. There is never going to be any replacement because the replacement string is two characters long and the string "d" is one character long.

The replacement won't work for "\r\n" and "0d" either. But at least now there is a possibility it could work because both strings have two characters. Let's reduce both strings to a common denominator: ascii codes. The ascii code for "\r" is 13, and the ascii code for "\n" is 10. Now what about the string "0d"? The ascii code for the character "0" is 48, and the ascii code for the character "d" is 100. Those strings do not have a single character in common. Even this doesn't work:

 x = '0d' + '0a'
 x.replace("\r\n", " ")
 print x

 --output:--
 '0d0a'

Nor will this:

x = 'd' + 'a'
x.replace("\r\n", " ")
print x

--output:--
da

The bottom line is: converting a character to an integer then to a hex string does not end up giving you the original character--they are just different strings. So if you do this:

char = "a"
code = ord(char)
hex_str = hex(code)

print char.replace(hex_str, " ")

...you can't expect "a" to be replaced by a space. If you examine the output here:

char = "a"
print repr(char)

code = ord(char)
print repr(code)

hex_str = hex(code)
print repr(hex_str)

print repr(
    char.replace(hex_str, " ")
)

--output:--
'a'
97
'0x61'
'a'

You can see that 'a' is a string with one character in it, and '0x61' is a string with 4 characters in it: '0', 'x', '6', and '1', and you can never find a four character string inside a one character string.

4) Removing newlines can corrupt the data.

For some files, you do not want to replace newlines. For instance, if you were reading in a .jpg file, which is a file that contains a bunch of integers representing colors in an image, and some colors in the image happened to be represented by the number 13 followed by the number 10, your code would eliminate those colors from the output.

However, if you are writing a program to read only text files, then replacing newlines is fine. But then, different operating systems use different newlines. You are trying to replace Windows newlines(\r\n), which means your program won't work on files created by a Mac or Linux computer, which use \n for newlines. There are easy ways to solve that, but maybe you don't want to worry about that just yet.

I hope all that's not too confusing.

For some reason the round() method doesn't work if you have float numbers with many decimal places, but this will.

decimals = 2    
df['column'] = df['column'].apply(lambda x: round(x, decimals))

For whatever it's worth now: here is yet another solution:

• create two divs within a display: inline-block
• in the first div, put a table with only the header (header table tabhead)
• in the 2nd div, put a table with header and data (data table / full table tabfull)
• use JavaScript, use setTimeout(() => {/*...*/}) to execute code after render / after filling the table with results from fetch
• measure the width of each th in the data table (using clientWidth)
• apply the same width to the counterpart in the header table
• set visibility of the header of the data table to hidden and set the margin top to -1 * height of data table thead pixels

With a few tweaks, this is the method to use (for brevity / simplicity, I used d3js, the same operations can be done using plain DOM):

setTimeout(() => { // pass one cycle
  d3.select('#tabfull')
    .style('margin-top', (-1 * d3.select('#tabscroll').select('thead').node().getBoundingClientRect().height) + 'px')
    .select('thead')
      .style('visibility', 'hidden');
  let widths=[]; // really rely on COMPUTED values
  d3.select('#tabfull').select('thead').selectAll('th')
    .each((n, i, nd) => widths.push(nd[i].clientWidth));
  d3.select('#tabhead').select('thead').selectAll('th')
    .each((n, i, nd) => d3.select(nd[i])
          .style('padding-right', 0)
          .style('padding-left', 0)
          .style('width', widths[i]+'px'));
})

Waiting on render cycle has the advantage of using the browser layout engine thoughout the process - for any type of header; it's not bound to special condition or cell content lengths being somehow similar. It also adjusts correctly for visible scrollbars (like on Windows)

I've put up a codepen with a full example here: https://codepen.io/sebredhh/pen/QmJvKy

I figured it out. Basically it's an async issue. You can't just submit and expect to render the subsequent page immediately. You have to wait until the onLoad event for the next page is triggered. My code is below:

var page = new WebPage(), testindex = 0, loadInProgress = false;

page.onConsoleMessage = function(msg) {
  console.log(msg);
};

page.onLoadStarted = function() {
  loadInProgress = true;
  console.log("load started");
};

page.onLoadFinished = function() {
  loadInProgress = false;
  console.log("load finished");
};

var steps = [
  function() {
    //Load Login Page
    page.open("https://website.com/theformpage/");
  },
  function() {
    //Enter Credentials
    page.evaluate(function() {

      var arr = document.getElementsByClassName("login-form");
      var i;

      for (i=0; i < arr.length; i++) { 
        if (arr[i].getAttribute('method') == "POST") {

          arr[i].elements["email"].value="mylogin";
          arr[i].elements["password"].value="mypassword";
          return;
        }
      }
    });
  }, 
  function() {
    //Login
    page.evaluate(function() {
      var arr = document.getElementsByClassName("login-form");
      var i;

      for (i=0; i < arr.length; i++) {
        if (arr[i].getAttribute('method') == "POST") {
          arr[i].submit();
          return;
        }
      }

    });
  }, 
  function() {
    // Output content of page to stdout after form has been submitted
    page.evaluate(function() {
      console.log(document.querySelectorAll('html')[0].outerHTML);
    });
  }
];


interval = setInterval(function() {
  if (!loadInProgress && typeof steps[testindex] == "function") {
    console.log("step " + (testindex + 1));
    steps[testindex]();
    testindex++;
  }
  if (typeof steps[testindex] != "function") {
    console.log("test complete!");
    phantom.exit();
  }
}, 50);

Arrays.asList(myArray).contains(false)

I know this topic is super old, but, in case if someone's looking for an answer, as me, I'm posting my solution.

This solution works IF you don't mind having some extra data at the beginning of your file.

Basically, the idea is to, if file is not existing, to create it and append current date at the first line. Next, you can read the first line with fgets(fopen($file, 'r')), turn it into a DateTime object or anything (you can obviously use it raw, unless you saved it in a weird format) and voila - you have your creation date! For example my script to refresh my log file every 30 days looks like this:

if (file_exists($logfile)) {
            $now = new DateTime();
            $date_created = fgets(fopen($logfile, 'r'));
            if ($date_created == '') {
                file_put_contents($logfile, date('Y-m-d H:i:s').PHP_EOL, FILE_APPEND | LOCK_EX);
            }
            $date_created = new DateTime($date_created);
            $expiry = $date_created->modify('+ 30 days');
            if ($now >= $expiry) {
                unlink($logfile);
            }
        }

You should use the get() method from the dict class

d = {}
r = d.get('missing_key', None)

This will result in r == None. If the key isn't found in the dictionary, the get function returns the second argument.

Well I would do it like this instead:

TimeSpan diff = expiryDate - DateTime.Today;
if (diff.Days > 30) 
   matchFound = true;

Compare only responds with an integer indicating weather the first is earlier, same or later...

This works fine for me:

while True:
   answer = input('Do you want to continue?:')
   if answer.lower().startswith("y"):
      print("ok, carry on then")
   elif answer.lower().startswith("n"):
      print("sayonara, Robocop")
      exit()

edit: use input in python 3.2 instead of raw_input

If you created imageview using xml file then follow the steps.

Solution 1:

Step 1: Create an XML file

<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  android:background="#cc8181"
  >

  <ImageView
      android:id="@+id/image"
      android:layout_width="50dip"
      android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
      android:src="@drawable/icon"
      android:layout_marginLeft="3dip"
      android:scaleType="center"/>

</LinearLayout>

Step 2: create an Activity

ImageView img= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
img.setImageResource(R.drawable.my_image);

Solution 2:

If you created imageview from Java Class

ImageView img = new ImageView(this);
img.setImageResource(R.drawable.my_image);

#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
using namespace std;
void displayBinary(int n)
{
       char bistr[1000];
       itoa(n,bistr,2);       //2 means binary u can convert n upto base 36
       printf("%s",bistr);

}

int main()
{
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    displayBinary(n);
    getch();
    return 0;
}

The accepted answer does not correctly dispose the WebResponse or decode the text. Also, there's a new way to do this in .NET 4.5.

To perform an HTTP GET and read the response text, do the following.

.NET 1.1 - 4.0

public static string GetResponseText(string address)
{
    var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(address);

    using (var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
    {
        var encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);

        using (var responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
        using (var reader = new StreamReader(responseStream, encoding))
            return reader.ReadToEnd();
    }
}

.NET 4.5

private static readonly HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();

public static async Task<string> GetResponseText(string address)
{
    return await httpClient.GetStringAsync(address);
}

My 2¢! Really, part of the reason I'm throwing this up here, despite the long list of answers, is to provide a little more all in one type solution and get some feed back in the future on how to expand it to include more real types.

With the following solution, as aforementioned, I combined a couple of solutions found here, as well as incorporate a fix for returning a value of jQuery on jQuery defined object if available. I also append the method to the native Object prototype. I know that is often taboo, as it could interfere with other such extensions, but I leave that to user beware. If you don't like this way of doing it, simply copy the base function anywhere you like and replace all variables of this with an argument parameter to pass in (such as arguments[0]).

;(function() {  //  Object.realType
    function realType(toLower) {
        var r = typeof this;
        try {
            if (window.hasOwnProperty('jQuery') && this.constructor && this.constructor == jQuery) r = 'jQuery';
            else r = this.constructor && this.constructor.name ? this.constructor.name : Object.prototype.toString.call(this).slice(8, -1);
        }
        catch(e) { if (this['toString']) r = this.toString().slice(8, -1); }
        return !toLower ? r : r.toLowerCase();
    }
    Object['defineProperty'] && !Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty('realType')
        ? Object.defineProperty(Object.prototype, 'realType', { value: realType }) : Object.prototype['realType'] = realType;
})();

Then simply use with ease, like so:

obj.realType()  //  would return 'Object'
obj.realType(true)  //  would return 'object'

Note: There is 1 argument passable. If is bool of true, then the return will always be in lowercase.

More Examples:

true.realType();                            //  "Boolean"
var a = 4; a.realType();                    //  "Number"
$('div:first').realType();                   // "jQuery"
document.createElement('div').realType()    //  "HTMLDivElement"

If you have anything to add that maybe helpful, such as defining when an object was created with another library (Moo, Proto, Yui, Dojo, etc...) please feel free to comment or edit this and keep it going to be more accurate and precise. OR roll on over to the GitHub I made for it and let me know. You'll also find a quick link to a cdn min file there.

127.0.0.1 is normally the IP address assigned to the "loopback" or local-only interface. This is a "fake" network adapter that can only communicate within the same host. It's often used when you want a network-capable application to only serve clients on the same host. A process that is listening on 127.0.0.1 for connections will only receive local connections on that socket.

"localhost" is normally the hostname for the 127.0.0.1 IP address. It's usually set in /etc/hosts (or the Windows equivalent named "hosts" somewhere under %WINDIR%). You can use it just like any other hostname - try "ping localhost" to see how it resolves to 127.0.0.1.

0.0.0.0 has a couple of different meanings, but in this context, when a server is told to listen on 0.0.0.0 that means "listen on every available network interface". The loopback adapter with IP address 127.0.0.1 from the perspective of the server process looks just like any other network adapter on the machine, so a server told to listen on 0.0.0.0 will accept connections on that interface too.

That hopefully answers the IP side of your question. I'm not familiar with Jekyll or Vagrant, but I'm guessing that your port forwarding 8080 => 4000 is somehow bound to a particular network adapter, so it isn't in the path when you connect locally to 127.0.0.1

If you just setting up development env, then use pip freeze file, caz that makes the git repo clean.

Then if doing production deployment, then checkin the whole venv folder. That will make your deployment more reproducible, not need those libxxx-dev packages, and avoid the internet issues.

So there are two repos. One for your main source code, which includes a requirements.txt. And a env repo, which contains the whole venv folder.

Resize image with high quality:

private static InputStream resizeImage(InputStream uploadedInputStream, String fileName, int width, int height) {

        try {
            BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(uploadedInputStream);
            Image originalImage= image.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);

            int type = ((image.getType() == 0) ? BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB : image.getType());
            BufferedImage resizedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, type);

            Graphics2D g2d = resizedImage.createGraphics();
            g2d.drawImage(originalImage, 0, 0, width, height, null);
            g2d.dispose();
            g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.Src);
            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

            ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

            ImageIO.write(resizedImage, fileName.split("\\.")[1], byteArrayOutputStream);
            return new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // Something is going wrong while resizing image
            return uploadedInputStream;
        }
    }

I was also having same issue and stuck for some days, but after some research i figured out that we can actually use chrome's "--remote-debugging-port" to intercept requests in conjunction with selenium web driver. Use following Pseudocode as a reference:-

create instance of chrome driver with remote debugging

int freePort = findFreePort();

chromeOptions.addArguments("--remote-debugging-port=" + freePort);

ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(chromeOptions);`

make a get call to http://127.0.0.1:freePort

String response = makeGetCall( "http://127.0.0.1" + freePort  + "/json" );

Extract chrome's webSocket Url to listen, you can see response and figure out how to extract

String webSocketUrl = response.substring(response.indexOf("ws://127.0.0.1"), response.length() - 4);

Connect to this socket, u can use asyncHttp

socket = maketSocketConnection( webSocketUrl );

Enable network capture

socket.send( { "id" : 1, "method" : "Network.enable" } );

Now chrome will send all network related events and captures them as follows

socket.onMessageReceived( String message ){

    Json responseJson = toJson(message);
    if( responseJson.method == "Network.responseReceived" ){
       //extract status code
    }
}

driver.get("http://stackoverflow.com");

you can do everything mentioned in dev tools site. see https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/ Note:- use chromedriver 2.39 or above.

I hope it helps someone.

reference : Using Google Chrome remote debugging protocol

My 2 cents:

I did notice that some singleton / static fields were reseted when my activity was destroyed. I noticed this on some low end 2.3 devices.

My case was very simple : I just have a private filed "init_done" and a static method "init" that I called from activity.onCreate(). I notice that the method init was re-executing itself on some re-creation of the activity.

While I cannot prove my affirmation, It may be related to WHEN the singleton/class was created/used first. When the activity get destroyed/recycled, it seem that all class that only this activity refer are recycled too.

I moved my instance of singleton to a sub class of Application. I acces them from the application instance. and, since then, did not notice the problem again.

I hope this can help someone.

If you're using the command-line tools, running git --version should give you the version number.

'''
I expect the intent behind this assignment was to work in binary string format.
This is absolutely doable.
'''

def compare(bin1, bin2):
    return bin1.lstrip('0') == bin2.lstrip('0')

def add(bin1, bin2):
    result = ''
    blen = max((len(bin1), len(bin2))) + 1
    bin1, bin2 = bin1.zfill(blen), bin2.zfill(blen)
    carry_s = '0'
    for b1, b2 in list(zip(bin1, bin2))[::-1]:
        count = (carry_s, b1, b2).count('1')
        carry_s = '1' if count >= 2 else '0'
        result += '1' if count % 2 else '0'
    return result[::-1]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(add('101', '100'))

I leave the subtraction func as an exercise for the reader.

Try the code below. It works for me.

for (int iTaksa = 1; iTaksa <=8; iTaksa++) { // 'Count 8 Loop is  8 Taksa

    strTaksaStringStar[iCountTaksa] = strTaksaStringCount[iTaksa];

    LabelEndTaksa_Exit : {
        if (iCountTaksa == 1) { //If count is 6 then next it's 2
            iCountTaksa = 2;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 2) { //If count is 2 then next it's 3
            iCountTaksa = 3;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 3) { //If count is 3 then next it's 4
            iCountTaksa = 4;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 4) { //If count is 4 then next it's 7
            iCountTaksa = 7;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 7) { //If count is 7 then next it's 5
            iCountTaksa = 5;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 5) { //If count is 5 then next it's 8
            iCountTaksa = 8;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 8) { //If count is 8 then next it's 6
            iCountTaksa = 6;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }

        if (iCountTaksa == 6) { //If count is 6 then loop 1  as 1 2 3 4 7 5 8 6  --> 1
            iCountTaksa = 1;
            break  LabelEndTaksa_Exit;
        }
    }   //LabelEndTaksa_Exit : {

} // "for (int iTaksa = 1; iTaksa <=8; iTaksa++) {"

git log --decorate

This will tell you what refs are pointing to the currently checked out commit.

Use grep to match any line that has nothing between the start anchor (^) and the end anchor ($):

grep -v '^$' infile.txt > outfile.txt

If you want to remove lines with only whitespace, you can still use grep. I am using Perl regular expressions in this example, but here are other ways:

grep -P -v '^\s*$' infile.txt > outfile.txt

or, without Perl regular expressions:

grep -v '^[[:space:]]*$' infile.txt > outfile.txt

A common mistake during development of an android app running on a Virtual Device on your dev machine is to forget that the virtual device is not the same host as your dev machine. So if your server is running on your dev machine you cannot use a "http://localhost/..." url as that will look for the server endpoint on the virtual device not your dev machine.

when you use Interface Builder, you can use Connections Inspector to set up the events with event handlers, the event handlers are supposed to be the functions that have the IBAction modifier. A view can be linked with the reference for the same type and with the IBOutlet modifier.

Salvaging (and extending) the list from an old version of the Wikipedia page:

Documentation

• Primer
• Cheat Sheet
• Quick Reference

Implementations

Although the reference implementation of reStructuredText is written in Python, there are reStructuredText parsers in other languages too.

Python - Docutils

The main distribution of reStructuredText is the Python Docutils package. It contains several conversion tools:

• rst2html - from reStructuredText to HTML
• rst2xml - from reStructuredText to XML
• rst2latex - from reStructuredText to LaTeX
• rst2odt - from reStructuredText to ODF Text (word processor) document.
• rst2s5 - from reStructuredText to S5, a Simple Standards-based Slide Show System
• rst2man - from reStructuredText to Man page

Haskell - Pandoc

Pandoc is a Haskell library for converting from one markup format to another, and a command-line tool that uses this library. It can read Markdown and (subsets of) reStructuredText, HTML, and LaTeX, and it can write Markdown, reStructuredText, HTML, LaTeX, ConTeXt, PDF, RTF, DocBook XML, OpenDocument XML, ODT, GNU Texinfo, MediaWiki markup, groff man pages, and S5 HTML slide shows.

There is an Pandoc online tool (POT) to try this library. Unfortunately, compared to the reStructuredText online renderer (ROR),

• POT truncates input rather more shortly. The POT user must render input in chunks that could be rendered whole by the ROR.
• POT output lacks the helpful error messages displayed by the ROR (and generated by docutils)

Java - JRst

JRst is a Java reStructuredText parser. It can currently output HTML, XHTML, DocBook xdoc and PDF, BUT seems to have serious problems: neither PDF or (X)HTML generation works using the current full download, result pages in (X)HTML are empty and PDF generation fails on IO problems with XSL files (not bundled??). Note that the original JRst has been removed from the website; a fork is found on GitHub.

Scala - Laika

Laika is a new library for transforming markup languages to other output formats. Currently it supports input from Markdown and reStructuredText and produce HTML output. The library is written in Scala but should be also usable from Java.

Perl

• Text::Restructured - Perl implementation of reStructuredText parser
• Dotiac::DTL::Addon::markup - Filters to work with common markup languages - support reStructuredText
• Pod::POM::View::Restructured - View for Pod::POM that outputs reStructuredText

PHP

• Gregwar/RST - A mature PHP5.3 parser with tests
• php-restructuredtext - A simple, incomplete (but functional) implementation

C#/.NET

• reStructuredText for ANTLR - A C# based parser with tests (in progress). It also provides the language server behind reStructuredText extension for Visual Studio Code.

Nim/C

The Nim compiler features the commands rst2htmland rst2tex which transform reStructuredText files to HTML and TeX files. The standard library provides the following modules (used by the compiler) to handle reStructuredText files programmatically:

• rst - implements a reStructuredText parser
• rstast - implements an AST for the reStructuredText parser
• rstgen - implements a generator of HTML/Latex from reStructuredText

Other 3rd party converters

Most (but not all) of these tools are based on Docutils (see above) and provide conversion to or from formats that might not be supported by the main distribution.

From reStructuredText

• restview - This pip-installable python package requires docutils, which does the actual rendering. restview's major ease-of-use feature is that, when you save changes to your document(s), it automagically re-renders and re-displays them. restview
  1. starts a small web server
  2. calls docutils to render your document(s) to HTML
  3. calls your device's browser to display the output HTML.
• rst2pdf - from reStructuredText to PDF
• rst2odp - from reStructuredText to ODF Presentation
• rst2beamer - from reStructuredText to LaTeX beamer Presentation class
• Wikir - from reStructuredText to a Google (and possibly other) Wiki formats
• rst2qhc - Convert a collection of reStructuredText files into a Qt (toolkit) Help file and (optional) a Qt Help Project file

To reStructuredText

• xml2rst is an XSLT script to convert Docutils internal XML representation (back) to reStructuredText
• Pandoc (see above) can also convert from Markdown, HTML and LaTeX to reStructuredText
• db2rst is a simple and limited DocBook to reStructuredText translator
• pod2rst - convert .pod files to reStructuredText files

Extensions

Some projects use reStructuredText as a baseline to build on, or provide extra functionality extending the utility of the reStructuredText tools.

Sphinx

The Sphinx documentation generator translates a set of reStructuredText source files into various output formats, automatically producing cross-references, indices etc.

rest2web

rest2web is a simple tool that lets you build your website from a single template (or as many as you want), and keep the contents in reStructuredText.

Pygments

Pygments is a generic syntax highlighter for general use in all kinds of software such as forum systems, Wikis or other applications that need to prettify source code. See Using Pygments in reStructuredText documents.

Free Editors

While any plain text editor is suitable to write reStructuredText documents, some editors have better support than others.

Emacs

The Emacs support via rst-mode comes as part of the Docutils package under /docutils/tools/editors/emacs/rst.el

Vim

The vim-common package for that comes with most GNU/Linux distributions has reStructuredText syntax highlight and indentation support of reStructuredText out of the box:

• reStructuredText syntax highlighting mode for vim
• VST (Vim reStructured Text) is a plugin for Vim7 with folding for reStructuredText
• Riv.vim - fresh vim plugin for authoring rst and Sphinx doc
• Previm: Vim plugin for live previewing of reStructuredText and other mark up documents

Jed

There is a rst mode for the Jed programmers editor.

gedit

gedit, the official text editor of the GNOME desktop environment. There is a gedit reStructuredText plugin.

Geany

Geany, a small and lightweight Integrated Development Environment include support for reStructuredText from version 0.12 (October 10, 2007).

Leo

Leo, an outlining editor for programmers, supports reStructuredText via rst-plugin or via "@auto-rst" nodes (it's not well-documented, but @auto-rst nodes allow editing rst files directly, parsing the structure into the Leo outline).

It also provides a way to preview the resulting HTML, in a "viewrendered" pane.

FTE

The FTE Folding Text Editor - a free (licensed under the GNU GPL) text editor for developers. FTE has a mode for reStructuredText support. It provides color highlighting of basic RSTX elements and special menu that provide easy way to insert most popular RSTX elements to a document.

PyK

PyK is a successor of PyEdit and reStInPeace, written in Python with the help of the Qt4 toolkit.

Eclipse

The Eclipse IDE with the ReST Editor plug-in provides support for editing reStructuredText files.

NoTex

NoTex is a browser based (general purpose) text editor, with integrated project management and syntax highlighting. Plus it enables to write books, reports, articles etc. using rST and convert them to LaTex, PDF or HTML. The PDF files are of high publication quality and are produced via Sphinx with the Texlive LaTex suite.

Notepad++

Notepad++ is a general purpose text editor for Windows. It has syntax highlighting for many languages built-in and support for reStructuredText via a user defined language for reStructuredText.

Visual Studio Code

Visual Studio Code is a general purpose text editor for Windows/macOS/Linux. It has syntax highlighting for many languages built-in and supports reStructuredText via an extension from LeXtudio.

Dedicated reStructuredText Editors

• ReSTedit by Dinu Gherman and Bill Bumgarner
• Rest in Peace
• Enthought Tool Suite editor
• ReText a cross platform program that works like Marked.
• RSTPad a standalone cross-platform editor with live preview

Proprietary editors

Sublime Text

Sublime Text is a completely customizable and extensible source code editor available for Windows, OS X, and Linux. Registration is required for long-term use, but all functions are available in the unregistered version, with occasional reminders to purchase a license. Versions 2 and 3 (currently in beta) support reStructuredText syntax highlighting by default, and several plugins are available through the package manager Package Control to provide snippets and code completion, additional syntax highlighting, conversion to/from RST and other formats, and HTML preview in the browser.

BBEdit / TextWrangler

BBEdit (and its free variant TextWrangler) for Mac can syntax-highlight reStructuredText using this codeless language module.

TextMate

TextMate, a proprietary general-purpose GUI text editor for Mac OS X, has a bundle for reStructuredText.

Intype

Intype is a proprietary text editor for Windows, that support reStructuredText out of the box.

E Text Editor

E is a proprietary Text Editor licensed under the "Open Company License". It supports TextMate's bundles, so it should support reStructuredText the same way TextMate does.

PyCharm

PyCharm (and other IntelliJ platform IDEs?) has ReST/Sphinx support (syntax highlighting, autocomplete and preview).)

Wiki

here are some Wiki programs that support the reStructuredText markup as the native markup syntax, or as an add-on:

MediaWiki

MediaWiki reStructuredText extension allows for reStructuredText markup in MediaWiki surrounded by <rst> and </rst>.

MoinMoin

MoinMoin is an advanced, easy to use and extensible WikiEngine with a large community of users. Said in a few words, it is about collaboration on easily editable web pages.

There is a reStructuredText Parser for MoinMoin.

Trac

Trac is an enhanced wiki and issue tracking system for software development projects. There is a reStructuredText Support in Trac.

This Wiki

This Wiki is a Webware for Python Wiki written by Ian Bicking. This wiki uses ReStructuredText for its markup.

rstiki

rstiki is a minimalist single-file personal wiki using reStructuredText syntax (via docutils) inspired by pwyky. It does not support authorship indication, versioning, hierarchy, chrome/framing/templating or styling. It leverages docutils/reStructuredText as the wiki syntax. As such, it's under 200 lines of code, and in a single file. You put it in a directory and it runs.

ikiwiki

Ikiwiki is a wiki compiler. It converts wiki pages into HTML pages suitable for publishing on a website. Ikiwiki stores pages and history in a revision control system such as Subversion or Git. There are many other features, including support for blogging, as well as a large array of plugins. It's reStructuredText plugin, however is somewhat limited and is not recommended as its' main markup language at this time.

Web Services

Sandbox

An Online reStructuredText editor can be used to play with the markup and see the results immediately.

Blogging frameworks

WordPress

WordPreSt reStructuredText plugin for WordPress. (PHP)

Zine

reStructuredText parser plugin for Zine (will become obsolete in version 0.2 when Zine is scheduled to get a native reStructuredText support). Zine is discontinued. (Python)

pelican

Pelican is a static blog generator that supports writing articles in ReST. (Python)

hyde

Hyde is a static website generator that supports ReST. (Python)

Acrylamid

Acrylamid is a static blog generator that supports writing articles in ReST. (Python)

Nikola

Nikola is a Static Site and Blog Generator that supports ReST. (Python)

ipsum genera

Ipsum genera is a static blog generator written in Nim.

Yozuch

Yozuch is a static blog generator written in Python.

More

• Voidspace: ReStructuredText Tools blog post.
• reStructuredText wiki post to the text.docutils.user mailing list.
• IBM's Developer Works XML Matters: reStructuredText article.
• MZlinux » Marc Links and Tips » Networking » World Wide Web » Wikis » Structured text formatters

There are a couple of different ways you can do this:

1. Make the other script executable, add the #!/bin/bash line at the top, and the path where the file is to the $PATH environment variable. Then you can call it as a normal command;

2. Or call it with the source command (alias is .) like this: source /path/to/script;

3. Or use the bash command to execute it: /bin/bash /path/to/script;

The first and third methods execute the script as another process, so variables and functions in the other script will not be accessible.
The second method executes the script in the first script's process, and pulls in variables and functions from the other script so they are usable from the calling script.

In the second method, if you are using exit in second script, it will exit the first script as well. Which will not happen in first and third methods.

I ran into this after calling UIImagePickerController presentViewController: from the callback to a UIAlertView delegate. I solved the issue by pushing the presentViewController: call off the current execution trace using dispatch_async.

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        UIImagePickerController *imagePickerController = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
        imagePickerController.delegate = self;

        if (buttonIndex == 1)
            imagePickerController.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
        else
            imagePickerController.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;

        [self presentViewController: imagePickerController
                           animated: YES
                         completion: nil];
    });
}

Open the file (if you are using multiple tab groups, make sure your file is selected).

Menu Window ? Split (alternately, there's this tiny nub just above the editor's vertical scroll bar - grab it and drag down)

This gives you two (horizontal) views of the same file. Beware that any edit-actions will reflect on both views.

Once you are done, grab the splitter and drag it up all the way (or menu Window ? Remove Split).

In Powershell, you'll need to import the active directory module, then use the get-adgroupmember, and then measure-object. For example, to get the number of users belonging to the group "domain users", do the following:

Import-Module activedirecotry
Get-ADGroupMember "domain users" | Measure-Object

When entering the group name after "Get-ADGroupMember", if the name is a single string with no spaces, then no quotes are necessary. If the group name has spaces in it, use the quotes around it.

The output will look something like:

Count    : 12345
Average  :
Sum      :
Maximum  :
Minimum  :
Property :

Note - importing the active directory module may be redundant if you're already using PowerShell for other AD admin tasks.

private OutputStream outputStream;
private InputStream inStream;

private void init() throws IOException {
    BluetoothAdapter blueAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
    if (blueAdapter != null) {
        if (blueAdapter.isEnabled()) {
            Set<BluetoothDevice> bondedDevices = blueAdapter.getBondedDevices();

            if(bondedDevices.size() > 0) {
                Object[] devices = (Object []) bondedDevices.toArray();
                BluetoothDevice device = (BluetoothDevice) devices[position];
                ParcelUuid[] uuids = device.getUuids();
                BluetoothSocket socket = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuids[0].getUuid());
                socket.connect();
                outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
                inStream = socket.getInputStream();
            }

            Log.e("error", "No appropriate paired devices.");
        } else {
            Log.e("error", "Bluetooth is disabled.");
        }
    }
}

public void write(String s) throws IOException {
    outputStream.write(s.getBytes());
}

public void run() {
    final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
    byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
    int bytes = 0;
    int b = BUFFER_SIZE;

    while (true) {
        try {
            bytes = inStream.read(buffer, bytes, BUFFER_SIZE - bytes);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

This is always fascinating. I am not a cloud developer, but based on my research there is nothing significantly different than what many of us have been doing off and on for decades. The server is platform specific. If you want to write platform agnostic code for your server that is fine, but unnecessary based on whoever your cloud server provider is. I think the biggest difference I've seen so far is the concept of providing a large set of services for the front end client to process. the front end, I'm assuming is predominantly web or web app development. As most browsers can handle LAMP vs Microsoft stack well enough, then you are still back to whatever your flavor of the month is. The only difference I truly am seeing from what I did 20 years ago in a highly distributed network environment are higher level protocol (HTTP vs. TCP/UDP). Maybe I am wrong and would welcome the education, but then again I've been doing this a long time and still have not seen anything I would consider revolutionary or significantly different, though languages like Java, C#, Python, Ruby, etc are significantly simpler to program in which is a mixed bag as the bar is lowered for those are are not familiar with writing optimized code. PAAS and SAAS to me seem to be some of the keys in the new technology, but been doing some of this to off and on for 20 years :)

You can try this

decimal(18,1)

The length of numbers should be totally 18. The length of numbers after the decimal point should be 1 only and not more than that.

While you can't thread, you do have some degree of process control in php. The two function sets that are useful here are:

Process control functions http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pcntl.php

POSIX functions http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.posix.php

You could fork your process with pcntl_fork - returning the PID of the child. Then you can use posix_kill to despose of that PID.

That said, if you kill a parent process a signal should be sent to the child process telling it to die. If php itself isn't recognising this you could register a function to manage it and do a clean exit using pcntl_signal.

How about this:

from pandas import *

idx = Int64Index([171, 174, 173])
df = DataFrame(index = idx, data =([1,2,3]))
print df

It gives me:

     0
171  1
174  2
173  3

Is this what you are looking for?

To me it happened in DogController that autowired DogService that autowired DogRepository. Dog class used to have field name but I changed it to coolName, but didn't change methods in DogRepository: Dog findDogByName(String name). I change that method to Dog findDogByCoolName(String name) and now it works.

terrific answer from DuckPuncher, for Python3 make sure you install pdfminer2 and do:

import io

from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFResourceManager, PDFPageInterpreter
from pdfminer.converter import TextConverter
from pdfminer.layout import LAParams
from pdfminer.pdfpage import PDFPage


def convert_pdf_to_txt(path):
    rsrcmgr = PDFResourceManager()
    retstr = io.StringIO()
    codec = 'utf-8'
    laparams = LAParams()
    device = TextConverter(rsrcmgr, retstr, codec=codec, laparams=laparams)
    fp = open(path, 'rb')
    interpreter = PDFPageInterpreter(rsrcmgr, device)
    password = ""
    maxpages = 0
    caching = True
    pagenos = set()

    for page in PDFPage.get_pages(fp, pagenos, maxpages=maxpages,
                                  password=password,
                                  caching=caching,
                                  check_extractable=True):
        interpreter.process_page(page)



    fp.close()
    device.close()
    text = retstr.getvalue()
    retstr.close()
    return text

If the dir to search is srch_dir then either

$ find srch_dir -cmin -60 # change time

or

$ find srch_dir -mmin -60 # modification time

or

$ find srch_dir -amin -60 # access time

shows files created, modified or accessed in the last hour.

correction :ctime is for change node time (unsure though, please correct me )

The percent sign is escaped using a percent sign:

System.out.printf("%s\t%s\t%1.2f%%\t%1.2f%%\n",ID,pattern,support,confidence);

The complete syntax can be accessed in java docs. This particular information is in the section Conversions of the first link.

The reason the compiler is generating an error is that only a limited amount of characters may follow a backslash. % is not a valid character.

They are used in the linking stage. .a files are statically linked, and .so files are sort-of linked, so that the library is needed whenever you run the exe.

You can find where they are stored by looking at any of the lib directories... /usr/lib and /lib have most of them, and there is also the LIBRARY_PATH environment variable.

Another case where I received this error was when my database query returned a null value but my user/view model type was set as non-nullable. For example, changing my UserModel field from int to int? resolved.

Yes (although it's a nasty hack). You can use a heredoc thus:

#!/bin/sh

# do valuable stuff here
touch /tmp/a

# now comment out all the stuff below up to the EOF
echo <<EOF
...
...
...
EOF

What's this doing ? A heredoc feeds all the following input up to the terminator (in this case, EOF) into the nominated command. So you can surround the code you wish to comment out with

echo <<EOF
...
EOF

and it'll take all the code contained between the two EOFs and feed them to echo (echo doesn't read from stdin so it all gets thrown away).

Note that with the above you can put anything in the heredoc. It doesn't have to be valid shell code (i.e. it doesn't have to parse properly).

This is very nasty, and I offer it only as a point of interest. You can't do the equivalent of C's /* ... */

You want to use the atof() function.

http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/clibrary/cstdlib/atof/

You can either use the prepareStatement method taking an additional int parameter

PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement(sql, Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS)

For some JDBC drivers (for example, Oracle) you have to explicitly list the column names or indices of the generated keys:

PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement(sql, new String[]{"USER_ID"})

Objects and instances are mostly same; but there is a very small difference. If Car is a class, 3 Cars are 3 different objects. All of these objects are instances. So these 3 cars are objects from instances of the Car class.

But the word "instance" can mean "structure instance" also. But object is only for classes.

All of the objects are instances. Not all of the instances must be objects. Instances may be "structure instances" or "objects". I hope this makes the difference clear to you.

In my case my column was a datetime it kept giving me all records. What I did is to include time, see below example

SELECT * FROM my_table where start_date > '2011-01-01 01:01:01';

As per the Font Awesome Documentation:

<ul class="fa-ul">
  <li><i class="fa-li fa fa-check"></i>Barbabella</li>
  <li><i class="fa-li fa fa-check"></i>Barbaletta</li>
  <li><i class="fa-li fa fa-check"></i>Barbalala</li>
</ul>

Or, using Jade:

ul.fa-ul
  li
    i.fa-li.fa.fa-check
    | Barbabella
  li
    i.fa-li.fa.fa-check
    | Barbaletta
  li
    i.fa-li.fa.fa-check
    | Barbalala

LINUX

struct timeval tv;
tv.tv_sec = 30;        // 30 Secs Timeout
tv.tv_usec = 0;        // Not init'ing this can cause strange errors
setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (const char*)&tv,sizeof(struct timeval));

WINDOWS

DWORD timeout = SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT_SEC * 1000;
setsockopt(socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (const char*)&timeout, sizeof(timeout));

NOTE: You have put this setting before bind() function call for proper run

libconfig is very easy, and what's better, it uses a pseudo json notation for better readability.

Easy to install on Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install libconfig++8-dev

and link: -lconfig++

For workdays, Monday to Friday, you can do it with a single SELECT, like this:

DECLARE @StartDate DATETIME
DECLARE @EndDate DATETIME
SET @StartDate = '2008/10/01'
SET @EndDate = '2008/10/31'


SELECT
   (DATEDIFF(dd, @StartDate, @EndDate) + 1)
  -(DATEDIFF(wk, @StartDate, @EndDate) * 2)
  -(CASE WHEN DATENAME(dw, @StartDate) = 'Sunday' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)
  -(CASE WHEN DATENAME(dw, @EndDate) = 'Saturday' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END)

If you want to include holidays, you have to work it out a bit...

You can use the dplyr package to easily remove those particular rows.

library(dplyr)
df <- filter(df, C != "Foo")

Tuple classes allow developers to be 'quick and lazy' by not defining a specific class for a specific use.

The property names are Item1, Item2, Item3 ..., which may not be meaningful in some cases or without documentation.

Tuple classes have strongly typed generic parameters. Still users of the Tuple classes may infer from the type of generic parameters.

I know this has been answered for quite some time but not solve my problem. I am using DictReader and StringIO for my csv reading due to some other complications. I was able to solve problem more simply by replacing delimiters explicitly:

with urllib.request.urlopen(q) as response:
    raw_data = response.read()
    encoding = response.info().get_content_charset('utf8') 
    data = raw_data.decode(encoding)
    if '\r\n' not in data:
        # proably a windows delimited thing...try to update it
        data = data.replace('\r', '\r\n')

Might not be reasonable for enormous CSV files, but worked well for my use case.

Save below in a test.bat and It'll work for you:

@echo off

net use Z: \\server\SharedFolderName password /user:domain\Username /persistent:yes

/persistent:yes flag will tell the computer to automatically reconnect this share on logon. Otherwise, you need to run the script again during each boot to map the drive.

For Example:

net use Z: \\WindowsServer123\g$ P@ssw0rd /user:Mynetdomain\Sysadmin /persistent:yes

if you want to encode or decode an array from or to JSON you can use these functions

$myJSONString = json_encode($myArray);
$myArray = json_decode($myString);

json_encode will result in a JSON string, built from an (multi-dimensional) array. json_decode will result in an Array, built from a well formed JSON string

with json_decode you can take the results from the API and only output what you want, for example:

echo $myArray['payload']['ign'];

I've been searching through all the examples and answers of how to pass any array to sql server without the hassle of creating new Table type,till i found this linK, below is how I applied it to my project:

--The following code is going to get an Array as Parameter and insert the values of that --array into another table

Create Procedure Proc1 


@UserId int, //just an Id param
@s nvarchar(max)  //this is the array your going to pass from C# code to your Sproc

AS

    declare @xml xml

    set @xml = N'<root><r>' + replace(@s,',','</r><r>') + '</r></root>'

    Insert into UserRole (UserID,RoleID)
    select 
       @UserId [UserId], t.value('.','varchar(max)') as [RoleId]


    from @xml.nodes('//root/r') as a(t)
END 

Hope you enjoy it

The very main difference between PCDATA and CDATA is

PCDATA - Basically used for ELEMENTS while

CDATA - Used for Attributes of XML i.e ATTLIST

This is a more general answer to the missing "Select cond1, stmt1, ... else stmtelse" connstruction in R. It's a bit gassy, but it works an resembles the switch statement present in C

while (TRUE) {
  if (is.na(val)) {
    val <- "NULL"
    break
  }
  if (inherits(val, "POSIXct") || inherits(val, "POSIXt")) {
    val <- paste0("#",  format(val, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), "#")
    break
  }
  if (inherits(val, "Date")) {
    val <- paste0("#",  format(val, "%Y-%m-%d"), "#")
    break
  }
  if (is.numeric(val)) break
  val <- paste0("'", gsub("'", "''", val), "'")
  break
}

Clean way which I found useful

git revert --no-commit HEAD~3..

This command reverts last 3 commits with only one commit.

Also doesn't rewrite history.

The .. helps create a range. Meaning HEAD~3.. is the same as HEAD~3..HEAD

What do you want to fade? The background or color attribute?

Currently you're changing the background color, but telling it to transition the color property. You can use all to transition all properties.

.clicker { 
    -moz-transition: all .2s ease-in;
    -o-transition: all .2s ease-in;
    -webkit-transition: all .2s ease-in;
    transition: all .2s ease-in;
    background: #f5f5f5; 
    padding: 20px;
}

.clicker:hover { 
    background: #eee;
}

Otherwise just use transition: background .2s ease-in.

This is easily accomplished with jQuery's clone() function.

So you must create two wrapper divs for the recaptcha. My first form's recaptcha div:

<div id="myrecap">
    <?php
        require_once('recaptchalib.php');
        $publickey = "XXXXXXXXXXX-XXXXXXXXXXX";
        echo recaptcha_get_html($publickey);
    ?>
</div>

The second form's div is empty (different ID). So mine is just:

<div id="myraterecap"></div>

Then the javascript is quite simple:

$(document).ready(function() {
    // Duplicate our reCapcha 
    $('#myraterecap').html($('#myrecap').clone(true,true));
});

Probably don't need the second parameter with a true value in clone(), but doesn't hurt to have it... The only issue with this method is if you are submitting your form via ajax, the problem is that you have two elements that have the same name and you must me a bit more clever with the way you capture that correct element's values (the two ids for reCaptcha elements are #recaptcha_response_field and #recaptcha_challenge_field just in case someone needs them)

This is one of the huge benefits of using the machine.config. At my last job, we had development, test and production environments. We could use the machine.config for things like connection strings (to the appropriate, dev/test/prod SQL machine).

This may not be a solution for you if you don't have access to the actual production machine (like, if you were using a hosting company on a shared host).

In eclipse I included a compressed jar file i.e. zip file. Eclipse allowed me to add this zip file as an external jar but when I tried to access the classes in the jar they weren't showing up.

After a lot of trial and error I found that using a zip format doesn't work. When I added a jar file then it worked for me.

The JSON reference states:

 any-Unicode-character-
     except-"-or-\\-or-
     control-character

Then lists the standard escape codes:

  \" Standard JSON quote
  \\ Backslash (Escape char)
  \/ Forward slash
  \b Backspace (ascii code 08)
  \f Form feed (ascii code 0C)
  \n Newline
  \r Carriage return
  \t Horizontal Tab
  \u four-hex-digits

From this I assumed that I needed to escape all the listed ones and all the other ones are optional. You can choose to encode all characters into \uXXXX if you so wished, or you could only do any non-printable 7-bit ASCII characters or characters with Unicode value not in \u0020 <= x <= \u007E range (32 - 126). Preferably do the standard characters first for shorter escape codes and thus better readability and performance.

Additionally you can read point 2.5 (Strings) from RFC 4627.

You may (or may not) want to (further) escape other characters depending on where you embed that JSON string, but that is outside the scope of this question.

There are three ways to save objects from your R session:

Saving all objects in your R session:

The save.image() function will save all objects currently in your R session:

save.image(file="1.RData") 

These objects can then be loaded back into a new R session using the load() function:

load(file="1.RData")

Saving some objects in your R session:

If you want to save some, but not all objects, you can use the save() function:

save(city, country, file="1.RData")

Again, these can be reloaded into another R session using the load() function:

load(file="1.RData") 

Saving a single object

If you want to save a single object you can use the saveRDS() function:

saveRDS(city, file="city.rds")
saveRDS(country, file="country.rds") 

You can load these into your R session using the readRDS() function, but you will need to assign the result into a the desired variable:

city <- readRDS("city.rds")
country <- readRDS("country.rds")

But this also means you can give these objects new variable names if needed (i.e. if those variables already exist in your new R session but contain different objects):

city_list <- readRDS("city.rds")
country_vector <- readRDS("country.rds")

Both do the same work as they are used for routing purposes in SPA(Single Page Application).

1. Angular Routing - per $routeProvider docs

URLs to controllers and views (HTML partials). It watches $location.url() and tries to map the path to an existing route definition.

HTML

<div ng-view></div>

Above tag will render the template from the $routeProvider.when() condition which you had mentioned in .config (configuration phase) of angular

Limitations:-

• The page can only contain single ng-view on page
• If your SPA has multiple small components on the page that you wanted to render based on some conditions, $routeProvider fails. (to achieve that, we need to use directives like ng-include, ng-switch, ng-if, ng-show, which looks bad to have them in SPA)
• You can not relate between two routes like parent and child relationship.
• You cannot show and hide a part of the view based on url pattern.

2. ui-router - per $stateProvider docs

AngularUI Router is a routing framework for AngularJS, which allows you to organize the parts of your interface into a state machine. UI-Router is organized around states, which may optionally have routes, as well as other behavior, attached.

Multiple & Named Views

Another great feature is the ability to have multiple ui-views in a template.

While multiple parallel views are a powerful feature, you'll often be able to manage your interfaces more effectively by nesting your views, and pairing those views with nested states.

HTML

<div ui-view>
    <div ui-view='header'></div>
    <div ui-view='content'></div>
    <div ui-view='footer'></div>
</div>

The majority of ui-router's power is it can manage nested state & views.

Pros

• You can have multiple ui-view on single page
• Various views can be nested in each other and maintained by defining state in routing phase.
• We can have child & parent relationship here, simply like inheritance in state, also you could define sibling states.
• You could change the ui-view="some" of state just by using absolute routing using @ with state name.
• Another way you could do relative routing is by using only @ to change ui-view="some". This will replace the ui-view rather than checking if it is nested or not.
• Here you could use ui-sref to create a href URL dynamically on the basis of URL mentioned in a state, also you could give a state params in the json format.

For more Information Angular ui-router

For better flexibility with various nested view with states, I'd prefer you to go for ui-router

var mouseX;
var mouseY;
$(document).mousemove( function(e) {
   mouseX = e.pageX; 
   mouseY = e.pageY;
});  
$(".classForHoverEffect").mouseover(function(){
  $('#DivToShow').css({'top':mouseY,'left':mouseX}).fadeIn('slow');
});

the function above will make the DIV appear over the link wherever that may be on the page. It will fade in slowly when the link is hovered. You could also use .hover() instead. From there the DIV will stay, so if you would like the DIV to disappear when the mouse moves away, then,

$(".classForHoverEffect").mouseout(function(){
  $('#DivToShow').fadeOut('slow');
});

If you DIV is already positioned, you can simply use

$('.classForHoverEffect').hover(function(){
  $('#DivToShow').fadeIn('slow');
});

Also, keep in mind, your DIV style needs to be set to display:none; in order for it to fadeIn or show.

If you want to call the incremented number directly in a function, this solution works bettter:

Function inc(ByRef data As Integer)
    data = data + 1
    inc = data
End Function

for example:

Wb.Worksheets(mySheet).Cells(myRow, inc(myCol))

If the function inc() returns no value, the above line will generate an error.

As I found by the previous answers, three steps are needed to change the type of a column:

Step 1:

Generate a new migration file using this code:

rails g migration sample_name_change_column_type

Step 2:

Go to /db/migrate folder and edit the migration file you made. There are two different solutions.

1. def change
       change_column(:table_name, :column_name, :new_type)
   end
   

2.

    def up
        change_column :table_name, :column_name, :new_type
    end

    def down
        change_column :table_name, :column_name, :old_type
    end

Step 3:

Don't forget to do this command:

rake db:migrate

I have tested this solution for Rails 4 and it works well.

When calling a function that is declared with throws in Swift, you must annotate the function call site with try or try!. For example, given a throwing function:

func willOnlyThrowIfTrue(value: Bool) throws {
  if value { throw someError }
}

this function can be called like:

func foo(value: Bool) throws {
  try willOnlyThrowIfTrue(value)
}

Here we annotate the call with try, which calls out to the reader that this function may throw an exception, and any following lines of code might not be executed. We also have to annotate this function with throws, because this function could throw an exception (i.e., when willOnlyThrowIfTrue() throws, then foo will automatically rethrow the exception upwards.

If you want to call a function that is declared as possibly throwing, but which you know will not throw in your case because you're giving it correct input, you can use try!.

func bar() {
  try! willOnlyThrowIfTrue(false)
}

This way, when you guarantee that code won't throw, you don't have to put in extra boilerplate code to disable exception propagation.

try! is enforced at runtime: if you use try! and the function does end up throwing, then your program's execution will be terminated with a runtime error.

Most exception handling code should look like the above: either you simply propagate exceptions upward when they occur, or you set up conditions such that otherwise possible exceptions are ruled out. Any clean up of other resources in your code should occur via object destruction (i.e. deinit()), or sometimes via defered code.

func baz(value: Bool) throws {

  var filePath = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("theFile", ofType:"txt")
  var data = NSData(contentsOfFile:filePath)

  try willOnlyThrowIfTrue(value)

  // data and filePath automatically cleaned up, even when an exception occurs.
}

If for whatever reason you have clean up code that needs to run but isn't in a deinit() function, you can use defer.

func qux(value: Bool) throws {
  defer {
    print("this code runs when the function exits, even when it exits by an exception")
  }

  try willOnlyThrowIfTrue(value)
}

Most code that deals with exceptions simply has them propagate upward to callers, doing cleanup on the way via deinit() or defer. This is because most code doesn't know what to do with errors; it knows what went wrong, but it doesn't have enough information about what some higher level code is trying to do in order to know what to do about the error. It doesn't know if presenting a dialog to the user is appropriate, or if it should retry, or if something else is appropriate.

Higher level code, however, should know exactly what to do in the event of any error. So exceptions allow specific errors to bubble up from where they initially occur to the where they can be handled.

Handling exceptions is done via catch statements.

func quux(value: Bool) {
  do {
    try willOnlyThrowIfTrue(value)
  } catch {
    // handle error
  }
}

You can have multiple catch statements, each catching a different kind of exception.

  do {
    try someFunctionThatThowsDifferentExceptions()
  } catch MyErrorType.errorA {
    // handle errorA
  } catch MyErrorType.errorB {
    // handle errorB
  } catch {
    // handle other errors
  }

For more details on best practices with exceptions, see http://exceptionsafecode.com/. It's specifically aimed at C++, but after examining the Swift exception model, I believe the basics apply to Swift as well.

For details on the Swift syntax and error handling model, see the book The Swift Programming Language (Swift 2 Prerelease).

Please set your form action attribute as below it will solve your problem.

<form name="addProductForm" id="addProductForm" action="javascript:;" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8">

jQuery code:

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("#addProductForm").submit(function (event) {

        //disable the default form submission
        event.preventDefault();
        //grab all form data  
        var formData = $(this).serialize();

        $.ajax({
            url: 'addProduct.php',
            type: 'POST',
            data: formData,
            async: false,
            cache: false,
            contentType: false,
            processData: false,
            success: function () {
                alert('Form Submitted!');
            },
            error: function(){
                alert("error in ajax form submission");
            }
        });

        return false;
    });
});

Try this

div:nth-child(4n+4)

The NetBeans documentation merely states a hierarchy for FileEncodingQuery (FEQ), suggesting that you can set encoding on a per-file basis:

• NetBeans wiki article "DevFaqI18nFileEncodingQueryObject": Project Encoding vs. File Encoding - What are the precedence rules used in NetBeans 6.x?

Just for reference, this is the wiki-page regarding project-wide settings:

• NetBeans wiki article "FaqI18nProjectEncoding": How do I set or modify the character encoding for a project?

You need to add an additional parameter:

$http.get(url).then(
    function(response) {
        console.log('get',response)
    },
    function(data) {
        // Handle error here
    })

It seems to be rare case but here is what happened to me:

We used @Inject instead of @Autowired which is javaee standard supported by Spring. Every places it worked fine and the beans injected correctly, instead of one place. The bean injection seems the same

@Inject
Calculator myCalculator

At last we found that the error was that we (actually, the Eclipse auto complete feature) imported com.opensymphony.xwork2.Inject instead of javax.inject.Inject !

So to summarize, make sure that your annotations (@Autowired, @Inject, @Service ,... ) have correct packages!

Alternatively, you can just use position:absolute:

#content
{
    position:absolute;
    top: 111px;
    bottom: 0px;
}

However, IE6 doesn't like top and bottom declarations. But web developers don't like IE6.

The regular expression I ended up using for when I want to allow spaces in the middle of my string, but not at the beginning or end was this:

[\S]+(\s[\S]+)*

or

^[\S]+(\s[\S]+)*$

So, I know this is an old question, but you could do something like:

if (/^\s+$/.test(myString)) {
    //string contains characters and white spaces
}

or you can do what nickf said and use:

if (/\S/.test(myString)) {
    // string is not empty and not just whitespace
}

You can also use Requestify, a really cool and very simple HTTP client I wrote for nodeJS + it supports caching.

Just do the following for executing a POST request:

var requestify = require('requestify');

requestify.post('http://example.com', {
    hello: 'world'
})
.then(function(response) {
    // Get the response body (JSON parsed or jQuery object for XMLs)
    response.getBody();
});

Now, i'm being told that this will terminate the session (or is it all sessions?) in the 15th minute of use, regardless their activity.

No, that's not true. The session-timeout configures a per session timeout in case of inactivity.

Are these methods equivalent? Should I favour the web.xml config?

The setting in the web.xml is global, it applies to all sessions of a given context. Programatically, you can change this for a particular session.

I recently purchased a MacBook Air (mid-2011 model) and was really happy to find that Apple officially supports Windows 7. If you purchase Windows 7 (I got DSP), you can use the Boot Camp assistant in OSX to designate part of your hard drive to Windows. Then you can install and run Windows 7 natively as if it were as Windows notebook.

I use Visual Studio 2010 on Windows 7 on my MacBook Air (I kept OSX as well) and I could not be happier. Heck, the initial start-up of the program only takes 3 seconds thanks to the SSD.

As others have mentions, you can run it on OSX using Parallels, etc. but I prefer to run it natively.

I had what at first seemed to be an identical problem, but it turned out to be due to an NHibernate/WPF compatibility issue. The problem was caused by the way WPF checks for object equality. I was able to get my stuff to work by using the object ID property in the SelectedValue and SelectedValuePath properties.

<ComboBox Name="CategoryList"
          DisplayMemberPath="CategoryName"
          SelectedItem="{Binding Path=CategoryParent}"
          SelectedValue="{Binding Path=CategoryParent.ID}"
          SelectedValuePath="ID">

See the blog post from Chester, The WPF ComboBox - SelectedItem, SelectedValue, and SelectedValuePath with NHibernate, for details.

You can do the following(jackson version < 2):

Custom mapper class:

import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerator;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.SerializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.annotate.JsonSerialize;

public class CustomObjectMapper extends ObjectMapper {
    public CustomObjectMapper() {
        super.configure(JsonGenerator.Feature.QUOTE_FIELD_NAMES, true);
        super.getSerializationConfig()
                .setSerializationInclusion(JsonSerialize.Inclusion.NON_DEFAULT);
        super.getSerializationConfig()
                .set(SerializationConfig.Feature.INDENT_OUTPUT, false);
    }
}

Spring config:

<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="false">
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
            <property name="objectMapper">
                <bean class="package.CustomObjectMapper"/>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

There is a more efficient way of doing this in Windows 7. SETX is installed by default and supports connecting to other systems.

To modify a remote system's global environment variables, you would use

setx /m /s HOSTNAME-GOES-HERE VariableNameGoesHere VariableValueGoesHere

This does not require restarting Windows Explorer.

Thanks to Gruff Bunny and Louis' comments, I found the source of the issue.

As I use Backbone.js too, I loaded a special build of Lodash compatible with Backbone and Underscore that disables some features. In this example:

var clone = _.clone(data, true);

data[1].values.d = 'x';

• with the Normal build: _.isEqual(data, clone) === false
• with the Underscore build: _.isEqual(data, clone) === true

I just replaced the Underscore build with the Normal build in my Backbone application and the application is still working. So I can now use the Lodash .clone with the expected behaviour.

Edit 2018: the Underscore build doesn't seem to exist anymore. If you are reading this in 2018, you could be interested by this documentation (Backbone and Lodash).

Very probable that your VISUAL environment variable is set to something else. Try:

export VISUAL=vi

What’s the difference between compiled and interpreted language?

The difference is not in the language; it is in the implementation.

Having got that out of my system, here's an answer:

• In a compiled implementation, the original program is translated into native machine instructions, which are executed directly by the hardware.

• In an interpreted implementation, the original program is translated into something else. Another program, called "the interpreter", then examines "something else" and performs whatever actions are called for. Depending on the language and its implementation, there are a variety of forms of "something else". From more popular to less popular, "something else" might be

  • Binary instructions for a virtual machine, often called bytecode, as is done in Lua, Python, Ruby, Smalltalk, and many other systems (the approach was popularized in the 1970s by the UCSD P-system and UCSD Pascal)

  • A tree-like representation of the original program, such as an abstract-syntax tree, as is done for many prototype or educational interpreters

  • A tokenized representation of the source program, similar to Tcl

  • The characters of the source program, as was done in MINT and TRAC

One thing that complicates the issue is that it is possible to translate (compile) bytecode into native machine instructions. Thus, a successful intepreted implementation might eventually acquire a compiler. If the compiler runs dynamically, behind the scenes, it is often called a just-in-time compiler or JIT compiler. JITs have been developed for Java, JavaScript, Lua, and I daresay many other languages. At that point you can have a hybrid implementation in which some code is interpreted and some code is compiled.

You can either use adapter.stateRestorationPolicy = StateRestorationPolicy.PREVENT_WHEN_EMPTY which is introduced in recyclerview:1.2.0-alpha02

https://medium.com/androiddevelopers/restore-recyclerview-scroll-position-a8fbdc9a9334

but it has some issues such as not working with inner RecyclerView, and some other issues you can check out in medium post's comment section.

Or you can use ViewModel with SavedStateHandle which works for inner RecyclerViews, screen rotation and process death.

Create a ViewModel with saveStateHandle

val scrollState=
    savedStateHandle.getLiveData<Parcelable?>(KEY_LAYOUT_MANAGER_STATE)

use Parcelable scrollState to save and restore state as answered in other posts or by adding a scroll listener to RecyclerView and

recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(object : RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {

        override fun onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView: RecyclerView, newState: Int) {
            super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState)
            if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
               scrollState.value = mLayoutManager.onSaveInstanceState()
            }
        }

This is how I come up with the IP

func ReadUserIP(r *http.Request) string {
    IPAddress := r.Header.Get("X-Real-Ip")
    if IPAddress == "" {
        IPAddress = r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For")
    }
    if IPAddress == "" {
        IPAddress = r.RemoteAddr
    }
    return IPAddress
}

• X-Real-Ip - fetches first true IP (if the requests sits behind multiple NAT sources/load balancer)

• X-Forwarded-For - if for some reason X-Real-Ip is blank and does not return response, get from X-Forwarded-For

• Remote Address - last resort (usually won't be reliable as this might be the last ip or if it is a naked http request to server ie no load balancer)

Slightly changed to David Murdoch's code for generic library

Function HasByName(cSheetName As String, _ 
                   Optional oWorkBook As Excel.Workbook) As Boolean

    HasByName = False
    Dim wb

    If oWorkBook Is Nothing Then
        Set oWorkBook = ThisWorkbook
    End If

    For Each wb In oWorkBook.Worksheets
        If wb.Name = cSheetName Then
            HasByName = True
            Exit Function
        End If
    Next wb
End Function

You can also use "[.]"

grep -r "0[.]49"

Modify to suit your specifics, or make more generic as needed:

Private Sub CopyItOver()
  Set NewBook = Workbooks.Add
  Workbooks("Whatever.xlsx").Worksheets("output").Range("A1:K10").Copy
  NewBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").PasteSpecial (xlPasteValues)
  NewBook.SaveAs FileName:=NewBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("E3").Value
End Sub

The difference is primarily in deployment. Web forward and reverse proxies all have the same underlying features. They accept requests for HTTP requests in various formats and provide a response, usually by accessing the origin or contact server.

Fully featured servers usually have access control, caching, and some link-mapping features.

A forward proxy is a proxy that is accessed by configuring the client machine. The client needs protocol support for proxy features (redirection, proxy authentication, etc.). The proxy is transparent to the user experience, but not to the application.

A reverse proxy is a proxy that is deployed as a web server and behaves like a web server, with the exception that instead of locally composing the content from programs and disk, it forwards the request to an origin server. From the client perspective it is a web server, so the user experience is completely transparent.

In fact, a single proxy instance can run as a forward and reverse proxy at the same time for different client populations.

This works in my case. I hope you can extract meaning out of it.

//div[text()='building1' and @class='wrap']/ancestor::tr/td/div/div[@class='x-grid-row-checker']

SELECT created
  FROM dba_objects
 WHERE object_name = <<your table name>>
   AND owner = <<owner of the table>>
   AND object_type = 'TABLE'

will tell you when a table was created (if you don't have access to DBA_OBJECTS, you could use ALL_OBJECTS instead assuming you have SELECT privileges on the table).

The general answer to getting timestamps from a row, though, is that you can only get that data if you have added columns to track that information (assuming, of course, that your application populates the columns as well). There are various special cases, however. If the DML happened relatively recently (most likely in the last couple hours), you should be able to get the timestamps from a flashback query. If the DML happened in the last few days (or however long you keep your archived logs), you could use LogMiner to extract the timestamps but that is going to be a very expensive operation particularly if you're getting timestamps for many rows. If you build the table with ROWDEPENDENCIES enabled (not the default), you can use

SELECT scn_to_timestamp( ora_rowscn ) last_modified_date,
       ora_rowscn last_modified_scn,
       <<other columns>>
  FROM <<your table>>

to get the last modification date and SCN (system change number) for the row. By default, though, without ROWDEPENDENCIES, the SCN is only at the block level. The SCN_TO_TIMESTAMP function also isn't going to be able to map SCN's to timestamps forever.

You can use this google service free IP geolocation webservice

update

the link is broken, I put here other link that include @NickSweeting in the comments:

ip-api.com

and you can get the data in json format:

http://ip-api.com/docs/api:json

round_to_2dp is a user-defined function, and nothing can be done unless you posted the declaration of that function.

However, my guess is doing this: number_format($number, 2);

The algorithm (HS256) used to sign the JWT means that the secret is a symmetric key that is known by both the sender and the receiver. It is negotiated and distributed out of band. Hence, if you're the intended recipient of the token, the sender should have provided you with the secret out of band.

If you're the sender, you can use an arbitrary string of bytes as the secret, it can be generated or purposely chosen. You have to make sure that you provide the secret to the intended recipient out of band.

For the record, the 3 elements in the JWT are not base64-encoded but base64url-encoded, which is a variant of base64 encoding that results in a URL-safe value.

Something like next:

>>> myList = [1, 2, 3, 100, 5]
>>> [i[0] for i in sorted(enumerate(myList), key=lambda x:x[1])]
[0, 1, 2, 4, 3]

enumerate(myList) gives you a list containing tuples of (index, value):

[(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 100), (4, 5)]

You sort the list by passing it to sorted and specifying a function to extract the sort key (the second element of each tuple; that's what the lambda is for. Finally, the original index of each sorted element is extracted using the [i[0] for i in ...] list comprehension.

You cannot dereference a pointer without specifying its type because different data types will have different sizes in memory i.e. an int being 4 bytes, a char being 1 byte.

a = ['1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '2', '2', '2', '2', '7', '7', '7', '10', '10']
print a.count("1")

It's probably optimized heavily at the C level.

Edit: I randomly generated a large list.

In [8]: len(a)
Out[8]: 6339347

In [9]: %timeit a.count("1")
10 loops, best of 3: 86.4 ms per loop

Edit edit: This could be done with collections.Counter

a = Counter(your_list)
print a['1']

Using the same list in my last timing example

In [17]: %timeit Counter(a)['1']
1 loops, best of 3: 1.52 s per loop

My timing is simplistic and conditional on many different factors, but it gives you a good clue as to performance.

Here is some profiling

In [24]: profile.run("a.count('1')")
         3 function calls in 0.091 seconds

   Ordered by: standard name

   ncalls  tottime  percall  cumtime  percall filename:lineno(function)
        1    0.000    0.000    0.091    0.091 <string>:1(<module>)
        1    0.091    0.091    0.091    0.091 {method 'count' of 'list' objects}

        1    0.000    0.000    0.000    0.000 {method 'disable' of '_lsprof.Prof
iler' objects}



In [25]: profile.run("b = Counter(a); b['1']")
         6339356 function calls in 2.143 seconds

   Ordered by: standard name

   ncalls  tottime  percall  cumtime  percall filename:lineno(function)
        1    0.000    0.000    2.143    2.143 <string>:1(<module>)
        2    0.000    0.000    0.000    0.000 _weakrefset.py:68(__contains__)
        1    0.000    0.000    0.000    0.000 abc.py:128(__instancecheck__)
        1    0.000    0.000    2.143    2.143 collections.py:407(__init__)
        1    1.788    1.788    2.143    2.143 collections.py:470(update)
        1    0.000    0.000    0.000    0.000 {getattr}
        1    0.000    0.000    0.000    0.000 {isinstance}
        1    0.000    0.000    0.000    0.000 {method 'disable' of '_lsprof.Prof
iler' objects}
  6339347    0.356    0.000    0.356    0.000 {method 'get' of 'dict' objects}

First, here's some sample data:

set.seed(1)
dat <- data.frame(one = rnorm(15),
                 two = sample(LETTERS, 15),
                 three = rnorm(15),
                 four = runif(15))
dat <- data.frame(lapply(dat, function(x) { x[sample(15, 5)] <- NA; x }))
head(dat)
#          one  two       three      four
# 1         NA    M  0.80418951 0.8921983
# 2  0.1836433    O -0.05710677        NA
# 3 -0.8356286    L  0.50360797 0.3899895
# 4         NA    E          NA        NA
# 5  0.3295078    S          NA 0.9606180
# 6 -0.8204684 <NA> -1.28459935 0.4346595

Here's our replacement:

dat[["four"]][is.na(dat[["four"]])] <- 0
head(dat)
#          one  two       three      four
# 1         NA    M  0.80418951 0.8921983
# 2  0.1836433    O -0.05710677 0.0000000
# 3 -0.8356286    L  0.50360797 0.3899895
# 4         NA    E          NA 0.0000000
# 5  0.3295078    S          NA 0.9606180
# 6 -0.8204684 <NA> -1.28459935 0.4346595

Alternatively, you can, of course, write dat$four[is.na(dat$four)] <- 0

If you want to set styles of all elements in body you should use next code^

  body{
    color: green;
    }

I have also lived TransactionTooLargeException. Firstly I have worked on understand where it occurs. I know the reason why it occurs. Every of us know because of large content. My problem was like that and I solved. Maybe this solution can be useful for anybody. I have an app that get content from api. I am getting result from API in first screen and send it to second screen. I can send this content to second screen in successful. After second screen if I want to go third screen this exception occurs. Each of my screen is created from Fragment. I noticed that when I leave from second screen. It saves its bundle content. if this content is too large this exception happens. My solution is after I got content from bundle I clear it.

class SecondFragment : BaseFragment() {

    lateinit var myContent: MyContent

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        myContent = arguments?.getParcelable("mycontent")
        arguments?.clear()
    }

You could simply use ArrayUtils.contains from Apache Commons Lang library.

public boolean contains(final int[] array, final int key) {     
    return ArrayUtils.contains(array, key);
}

The simple way to get any row in csv file

import csv
csvfile = open('some.csv','rb')
csvFileArray = []
for row in csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter = '.'):
    csvFileArray.append(row)
print(csvFileArray[0])

After several month without real solution for this problem, I suppose that the best solution is to upgrade the application to .NET framework 4.0, which is supported by Windows 8, Windows 10 and Windows 2012 Server by default and it is still available as offline installation for Windows XP.

This goes also for statements like this (auto-formatted by PyCharm):

    return combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['train']), \
           combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['dev']), \
           combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['test'])

Which will give the same style-warning. In order to get rid of it I had to rewrite it to:

    return \
        combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['train']), \
        combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['dev']), \
        combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['test'])

You might want to look at Quick-R, which has a lot of nice little tutorials on how you can do basic statistics in R. For example on correlations:

http://www.statmethods.net/stats/correlations.html

you need to put a textvariable in it, so you can use set() and get() method :

var=StringVar()
x= Entry (root,textvariable=var)

Note that there is an unrelated issue in your code but that could bite you later: you should return res.json() or you will not catch any error occurring in JSON parsing or your own function processing data.

Back to your error: You cannot have a TypeError: failed to fetch with a successful request. You probably have another request (check your "network" panel to see all of them) that breaks and causes this error to be logged. Also, maybe check "Preserve log" to be sure the panel is not cleared by any indelicate redirection. Sometimes I happen to have a persistent "console" panel, and a cleared "network" panel that leads me to have error in console which is actually unrelated to the visible requests. You should check that.

Or you (but that would be vicious) actually have a hardcoded console.log('TypeError: failed to fetch') in your final .catch ;) and the error is in reality in your .then() but it's hard to believe.

Good news is that now material design library supports determinate circular progress bars too:

<com.google.android.material.progressindicator.CircularProgressIndicator
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

For more info about this refer here.

as far as we want to send all the form input fields which have name attribute, you can do this for all forms, regardless of the field names:

First Solution

function submitForm(form){
    var url = form.attr("action");
    var formData = {};
    $(form).find("input[name]").each(function (index, node) {
        formData[node.name] = node.value;
    });
    $.post(url, formData).done(function (data) {
        alert(data);
    });
}

Second Solution: in this solution you can create an array of input values:

function submitForm(form){
    var url = form.attr("action");
    var formData = $(form).serializeArray();
    $.post(url, formData).done(function (data) {
        alert(data);
    });
}

You can also use this node module called js-xlsx

1) Install module
npm install xlsx

2) Import module + code snippet

var XLSX = require('xlsx')
var workbook = XLSX.readFile('Master.xlsx');
var sheet_name_list = workbook.SheetNames;
var xlData = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(workbook.Sheets[sheet_name_list[0]]);
console.log(xlData);

If you want to get only ID in array, can use array_map:

    $data = array_map(function($object){
        return $object->ID;
    }, $data);

With that, return an array with ID in every pos.

This must be a matter of http headers.

see here: HTTP Headers for File Downloads

The server should tell your browser to download the file by sending

Content-Type: application/octet-stream; 
Content-Disposition: attachment;

in the headers

In PowerShell, boolean parameters can be declared by mentioning their type before their variable.

    function GetWeb() {
             param([bool] $includeTags)
    ........
    ........
    }

You can assign value by passing $true | $false

    GetWeb -includeTags $true

Pure bash, no basename, no variable juggling. Set a string and echo:

p=/the/path/foo.txt
echo "${p//+(*\/|.*)}"

Output:

foo

Note: the bash extglob option must be "on", (Ubuntu sets extglob "on" by default), if it's not, do:

shopt -s extglob

Walking through the ${p//+(*\/|.*)}:

1. ${p -- start with $p.
2. // substitute every instance of the pattern that follows.
3. +( match one or more of the pattern list in parenthesis, (i.e. until item #7 below).
4. 1st pattern: *\/ matches anything before a literal "/" char.
5. pattern separator | which in this instance acts like a logical OR.
6. 2nd pattern: .* matches anything after a literal "." -- that is, in bash the "." is just a period char, and not a regex dot.
7. ) end pattern list.
8. } end parameter expansion. With a string substitution, there's usually another / there, followed by a replacement string. But since there's no / there, the matched patterns are substituted with nothing; this deletes the matches.

Relevant man bash background:

1. pattern substitution:

  ${parameter/pattern/string}
          Pattern substitution.  The pattern is expanded to produce a pat
          tern just as in pathname expansion.  Parameter is  expanded  and
          the  longest match of pattern against its value is replaced with
          string.  If pattern begins with /, all matches  of  pattern  are
          replaced   with  string.   Normally  only  the  first  match  is
          replaced.  If pattern begins with #, it must match at the begin-
          ning of the expanded value of parameter.  If pattern begins with
          %, it must match at the end of the expanded value of  parameter.
          If string is null, matches of pattern are deleted and the / fol
          lowing pattern may be omitted.  If parameter is @ or *, the sub
          stitution  operation  is applied to each positional parameter in
          turn, and the expansion is the resultant list.  If parameter  is
          an  array  variable  subscripted  with  @ or *, the substitution
          operation is applied to each member of the array  in  turn,  and
          the expansion is the resultant list.

2. extended pattern matching:

  If the extglob shell option is enabled using the shopt builtin, several
   extended  pattern  matching operators are recognized.  In the following
   description, a pattern-list is a list of one or more patterns separated
   by a |.  Composite patterns may be formed using one or more of the fol
   lowing sub-patterns:

          ?(pattern-list)
                 Matches zero or one occurrence of the given patterns
          *(pattern-list)
                 Matches zero or more occurrences of the given patterns
          +(pattern-list)
                 Matches one or more occurrences of the given patterns
          @(pattern-list)
                 Matches one of the given patterns
          !(pattern-list)
                 Matches anything except one of the given patterns

You can use the Background Panel class. It does the custom painting as explained above but gives you options to display the image scaled, tiled or normal size. It also explains how you can use a JLabel with an image as the content pane for the frame.

You could do a WHILE loop based on the count on your script length divided by 8000.

EG:

DECLARE @Counter INT
SET @Counter = 0
DECLARE @TotalPrints INT
SET @TotalPrints = (LEN(@script) / 8000) + 1
WHILE @Counter < @TotalPrints 
BEGIN
    -- Do your printing...
    SET @Counter = @Counter + 1
END

Answers so far have been templating the values into a plain SQL string. That's absolutely fine for integers, but if we wanted to do it for strings we get the escaping issue.

Here's a variant using a parameterised query that would work for both:

placeholder= '?' # For SQLite. See DBAPI paramstyle.
placeholders= ', '.join(placeholder for unused in l)
query= 'SELECT name FROM students WHERE id IN (%s)' % placeholders
cursor.execute(query, l)

Enumerable.First returns the element instead of an index. In both cases you will get an exception if no matching element appears in the list (your original code will throw an IndexOutOfBoundsException when you try to get the item at index -1, but First will throw an InvalidOperationException).

MyList.First(item => string.Equals("foo", item.name)).value

I had the very same problem in my development environment. It was resolved using http://127.0.0.1:8000 instead of http://localhost:8000.

Put the code inside a function and it won't run until you call the function. You should have a main function in your main.py. with the statement:

if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()

Then, if you call python main.py the main() function will run. If you import main.py, it will not. Also, you should probably rename main.py to something else for clarity's sake.