I ran into the same issue using a COM class, i.e. 'Class not registered exception' at runtime. For me I was able to resolve by going to the app.config file and change the 'startup' and 'supportedRuntime' elements to something like:
<configuration>
<startup useLegacyV2RuntimeActivationPolicy="true">
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0"/>
</startup>
</configuration>
You can read more about the details here http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1604663/
and here https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/w4atty68(v=vs.110).aspx
I should note I am running Visual Studio 2017. Target cpu = x86 Embed Interop Type = true (in the properties window)
Project has no default.properties file! Edit the project properties to set one
best option is create new workspace import the project ,fix the project its work
Like Query would be as shown below
db.movies.find({title: /.*Twelve Monkeys.*/}).sort({regularizedCorRelation : 1}).limit(10);
for scala ReactiveMongo api,
val query = BSONDocument("title" -> BSONRegex(".*"+name+".*", "")) //like
val sortQ = BSONDocument("regularizedCorRelation" -> BSONInteger(1))
val cursor = collection.find(query).sort(sortQ).options(QueryOpts().batchSize(10)).cursor[BSONDocument]
Let me address your question about "modes." AES256 is a kind of block cipher. It takes as input a 32-byte key and a 16-byte string, called the block and outputs a block. We use AES in a mode of operation in order to encrypt. The solutions above suggest using CBC, which is one example. Another is called CTR, and it's somewhat easier to use:
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from Crypto.Util import Counter
from Crypto import Random
# AES supports multiple key sizes: 16 (AES128), 24 (AES192), or 32 (AES256).
key_bytes = 32
# Takes as input a 32-byte key and an arbitrary-length plaintext and returns a
# pair (iv, ciphtertext). "iv" stands for initialization vector.
def encrypt(key, plaintext):
assert len(key) == key_bytes
# Choose a random, 16-byte IV.
iv = Random.new().read(AES.block_size)
# Convert the IV to a Python integer.
iv_int = int(binascii.hexlify(iv), 16)
# Create a new Counter object with IV = iv_int.
ctr = Counter.new(AES.block_size * 8, initial_value=iv_int)
# Create AES-CTR cipher.
aes = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CTR, counter=ctr)
# Encrypt and return IV and ciphertext.
ciphertext = aes.encrypt(plaintext)
return (iv, ciphertext)
# Takes as input a 32-byte key, a 16-byte IV, and a ciphertext, and outputs the
# corresponding plaintext.
def decrypt(key, iv, ciphertext):
assert len(key) == key_bytes
# Initialize counter for decryption. iv should be the same as the output of
# encrypt().
iv_int = int(iv.encode('hex'), 16)
ctr = Counter.new(AES.block_size * 8, initial_value=iv_int)
# Create AES-CTR cipher.
aes = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CTR, counter=ctr)
# Decrypt and return the plaintext.
plaintext = aes.decrypt(ciphertext)
return plaintext
(iv, ciphertext) = encrypt(key, 'hella')
print decrypt(key, iv, ciphertext)
This is often referred to as AES-CTR. I would advise caution in using AES-CBC with PyCrypto. The reason is that it requires you to specify the padding scheme, as exemplified by the other solutions given. In general, if you're not very careful about the padding, there are attacks that completely break encryption!
Now, it's important to note that the key must be a random, 32-byte string; a password does not suffice. Normally, the key is generated like so:
# Nominal way to generate a fresh key. This calls the system's random number
# generator (RNG).
key1 = Random.new().read(key_bytes)
A key may be derived from a password, too:
# It's also possible to derive a key from a password, but it's important that
# the password have high entropy, meaning difficult to predict.
password = "This is a rather weak password."
# For added # security, we add a "salt", which increases the entropy.
#
# In this example, we use the same RNG to produce the salt that we used to
# produce key1.
salt_bytes = 8
salt = Random.new().read(salt_bytes)
# Stands for "Password-based key derivation function 2"
key2 = PBKDF2(password, salt, key_bytes)
Some solutions above suggest using SHA256 for deriving the key, but this is generally considered bad cryptographic practice. Check out wikipedia for more on modes of operation.
This explains the whole thing:
The HTTP Content-Security-Policy (CSP) upgrade-insecure-requests directive instructs user agents to treat all of a site's insecure URLs (those served over HTTP) as though they have been replaced with secure URLs (those served over HTTPS). This directive is intended for web sites with large numbers of insecure legacy URLs that need to be rewritten.
The upgrade-insecure-requests directive is evaluated before block-all-mixed-content and if it is set, the latter is effectively a no-op. It is recommended to set one directive or the other, but not both.
The upgrade-insecure-requests directive will not ensure that users visiting your site via links on third-party sites will be upgraded to HTTPS for the top-level navigation and thus does not replace the Strict-Transport-Security (HSTS) header, which should still be set with an appropriate max-age to ensure that users are not subject to SSL stripping attacks.
According to Wikipedia, the new rupee sign hasn't been added to Unicode yet (U+20B9 ₹ was added to Unicode in late 2010), so you can't use it from HTML. The old (unofficial) symbol is ₨ — ₨.
This is a known issue in Chrome and resolved in latest versions. Please refer https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=942440 for more details.
I do not have experience with version 7 of JBoss but with 5 I often had issues when redeploying apps which went away when I cleaned the work and tmp folder. I wrote a script for that which was executed everytime the server shut down. Maybe executing it before startup is better considering abnormal shutdowns (which weren't uncommon with Jboss 5 :))
I usually implement a service layer in between views and models. This acts like your project's API and gives you a good helicopter view of what is going on. I inherited this practice from a colleague of mine that uses this layering technique a lot with Java projects (JSF), e.g:
models.py
class Book:
author = models.ForeignKey(User)
title = models.CharField(max_length=125)
class Meta:
app_label = "library"
services.py
from library.models import Book
def get_books(limit=None, **filters):
""" simple service function for retrieving books can be widely extended """
return Book.objects.filter(**filters)[:limit] # list[:None] will return the entire list
views.py
from library.services import get_books
class BookListView(ListView):
""" simple view, e.g. implement a _build and _apply filters function """
queryset = get_books()
Mind you, I usually take models, views and services to module level and separate even further depending on the project's size
var count=30;
var counter=setInterval(timer, 1000); //1000 will run it every 1 second
function timer()
{
count=count-1;
if (count <= 0)
{
clearInterval(counter);
//counter ended, do something here
return;
}
//Do code for showing the number of seconds here
}
To make the code for the timer appear in a paragraph (or anywhere else on the page), just put the line:
<span id="timer"></span>
where you want the seconds to appear. Then insert the following line in your timer()
function, so it looks like this:
function timer()
{
count=count-1;
if (count <= 0)
{
clearInterval(counter);
return;
}
document.getElementById("timer").innerHTML=count + " secs"; // watch for spelling
}
function escapeRegExp(string) {
return string.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&'); // $& means the whole matched string
}
Example
escapeRegExp("All of these should be escaped: \ ^ $ * + ? . ( ) | { } [ ]");
>>> "All of these should be escaped: \\ \^ \$ \* \+ \? \. \( \) \| \{ \} \[ \] "
(NOTE: the above is not the original answer; it was edited to show the one from MDN. This means it does not match what you will find in the code in the below npm, and does not match what is shown in the below long answer. The comments are also now confusing. My recommendation: use the above, or get it from MDN, and ignore the rest of this answer. -Darren,Nov 2019)
Install
Available on npm as escape-string-regexp
npm install --save escape-string-regexp
Note
See MDN: Javascript Guide: Regular Expressions
Other symbols (~`!@# ...) MAY be escaped without consequence, but are not required to be.
.
.
.
.
escapeRegExp("/path/to/resource.html?search=query");
>>> "\/path\/to\/resource\.html\?search=query"
If you're going to use the function above at least link to this stack overflow post in your code's documentation so that it doesn't look like crazy hard-to-test voodoo.
var escapeRegExp;
(function () {
// Referring to the table here:
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/regexp
// these characters should be escaped
// \ ^ $ * + ? . ( ) | { } [ ]
// These characters only have special meaning inside of brackets
// they do not need to be escaped, but they MAY be escaped
// without any adverse effects (to the best of my knowledge and casual testing)
// : ! , =
// my test "~!@#$%^&*(){}[]`/=?+\|-_;:'\",<.>".match(/[\#]/g)
var specials = [
// order matters for these
"-"
, "["
, "]"
// order doesn't matter for any of these
, "/"
, "{"
, "}"
, "("
, ")"
, "*"
, "+"
, "?"
, "."
, "\\"
, "^"
, "$"
, "|"
]
// I choose to escape every character with '\'
// even though only some strictly require it when inside of []
, regex = RegExp('[' + specials.join('\\') + ']', 'g')
;
escapeRegExp = function (str) {
return str.replace(regex, "\\$&");
};
// test escapeRegExp("/path/to/res?search=this.that")
}());
If you add the android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light"
to <application>
in AndroidManifest.xml file, problem is solving.
'T' represents a generic type. It means it can accept any type of class. The following article might help:
http://www.15seconds.com/issue/031024.htm
<a href="javascript:void(0);"></a>
javascript:
tells the browser going to write javascript code
I ended her with the same problem and I could not use the the solution with onEditorAction or onFocusChange and did not want to try the timer. A timer is too dangerous for may taste, because of all the threads and too unpredictable, as you do not know when you code is executed.
The onEditorAction do not catch when the user leave without using a button and if you use it please notice that KeyEvent can be null. The focus is unreliable at both ends the user can get focus and leave without enter any text or selecting the field and the user do not need to leave the last EditText field.
My solution use onFocusChange and a flag set when the user starts editing text and a function to get the text from the last focused view, which I call when need.
I just clear the focus on all my text fields to tricker the leave text view code, The clearFocus code is only executed if the field has focus. I call the function in onSaveInstanceState so I do not have to save the flag (mEditing) as a state of the EditText view and when important buttons is clicked and when the activity is closed.
Be careful with TexWatcher as it is call often I use the condition on focus to not react when the onRestoreInstanceState code entering text. I
final EditText mEditTextView = (EditText) getView();
mEditTextView.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
if (!mEditing && mEditTextView.hasFocus()) {
mEditing = true;
}
}
});
mEditTextView.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
if (!hasFocus && mEditing) {
mEditing = false;
///Do the thing
}
}
});
protected void saveLastOpenField(){
for (EditText view:getFields()){
view.clearFocus();
}
}
You can put them into a list and then sort them using their natural ordering, like so:
final List<Integer> list = Arrays.asList(11367, 11358, 11421, 11530, 11491, 11218, 11789);
Collections.sort( list );
// Use the sorted list
If the numbers are stored in the same variable, then you'll have to somehow put them into a List
and then call sort
, like so:
final List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
list.add( myVariable );
// Change myVariable to another number...
list.add( myVariable );
// etc...
Collections.sort( list );
// Use the sorted list
The solution that worked for me: If you have Sqldeveloper with java incorporated, you can use the \sqldeveloper\bin\sqldeveloper.bat to launch sqldeveloper as told here.
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`dateCreated` datetime DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`dateUpdated` datetime DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `mobile_UNIQUE` (`mobile`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci;
The best way is not to write any initializing statements. This is because if you write
int a[]=new int[3]
then by default, in Java all the values of array i.e. a[0]
, a[1]
and a[2]
are initialized to 0
! Regarding the local variable hiding a field, post your entire code for us to come to conclusion.
Coded up using EcmaScript 2015
'use strict'
/*
Write a function that, given an array of n integers, returns an array of all possible products using exactly (n - 1) of those integers.
*/
/*
Correct behavior:
- the output array will have the same length as the input array, ie. one result array for each skipped element
- to compare result arrays properly, the arrays need to be sorted
- if array lemgth is zero, result is empty array
- if array length is 1, result is a single-element array of 1
input array: [1, 2, 3]
1*2 = 2
1*3 = 3
2*3 = 6
result: [2, 3, 6]
*/
class Test {
setInput(i) {
this.input = i
return this
}
setExpected(e) {
this.expected = e.sort()
return this
}
}
class FunctionTester {
constructor() {
this.tests = [
new Test().setInput([1, 2, 3]).setExpected([6, 3, 2]),
new Test().setInput([2, 3, 4, 5, 6]).setExpected([3 * 4 * 5 * 6, 2 * 4 * 5 * 6, 2 * 3 * 5 * 6, 2 * 3 * 4 * 6, 2 * 3 * 4 * 5]),
]
}
test(f) {
console.log('function:', f.name)
this.tests.forEach((test, index) => {
var heading = 'Test #' + index + ':'
var actual = f(test.input)
var failure = this._check(actual, test)
if (!failure) console.log(heading, 'input:', test.input, 'output:', actual)
else console.error(heading, failure)
return !failure
})
}
testChain(f) {
this.test(f)
return this
}
_check(actual, test) {
if (!Array.isArray(actual)) return 'BAD: actual not array'
if (actual.length !== test.expected.length) return 'BAD: actual length is ' + actual.length + ' expected: ' + test.expected.length
if (!actual.every(this._isNumber)) return 'BAD: some actual values are not of type number'
if (!actual.sort().every(isSame)) return 'BAD: arrays not the same: [' + actual.join(', ') + '] and [' + test.expected.join(', ') + ']'
function isSame(value, index) {
return value === test.expected[index]
}
}
_isNumber(v) {
return typeof v === 'number'
}
}
/*
Efficient: use two iterations of an aggregate product
We need two iterations, because one aggregate goes from last-to-first
The first iteration populates the array with products of indices higher than the skipped index
The second iteration calculates products of indices lower than the skipped index and multiplies the two aggregates
input array:
1 2 3
2*3
1* 3
1*2
input array:
2 3 4 5 6
(3 * 4 * 5 * 6)
(2) * 4 * 5 * 6
(2 * 3) * 5 * 6
(2 * 3 * 4) * (6)
(2 * 3 * 4 * 5)
big O: (n - 2) + (n - 2)+ (n - 2) = 3n - 6 => o(3n)
*/
function multiplier2(ns) {
var result = []
if (ns.length > 1) {
var lastIndex = ns.length - 1
var aggregate
// for the first iteration, there is nothing to do for the last element
var index = lastIndex
for (var i = 0; i < lastIndex; i++) {
if (!i) aggregate = ns[index]
else aggregate *= ns[index]
result[--index] = aggregate
}
// for second iteration, there is nothing to do for element 0
// aggregate does not require multiplication for element 1
// no multiplication is required for the last element
for (var i = 1; i <= lastIndex; i++) {
if (i === 1) aggregate = ns[0]
else aggregate *= ns[i - 1]
if (i !== lastIndex) result[i] *= aggregate
else result[i] = aggregate
}
} else if (ns.length === 1) result[0] = 1
return result
}
/*
Create the list of products by iterating over the input array
the for loop is iterated once for each input element: that is n
for every n, we make (n - 1) multiplications, that becomes n (n-1)
O(n^2)
*/
function multiplier(ns) {
var result = []
for (var i = 0; i < ns.length; i++) {
result.push(ns.reduce((reduce, value, index) =>
!i && index === 1 ? value // edge case: we should skip element 0 and it's the first invocation: ignore reduce
: index !== i ? reduce * value // multiply if it is not the element that should be skipped
: reduce))
}
return result
}
/*
Multiply by clone the array and remove one of the integers
O(n^2) and expensive array manipulation
*/
function multiplier0(ns) {
var result = []
for (var i = 0; i < ns.length; i++) {
var ns1 = ns.slice() // clone ns array
ns1.splice(i, 1) // remove element i
result.push(ns1.reduce((reduce, value) => reduce * value))
}
return result
}
new FunctionTester().testChain(multiplier0).testChain(multiplier).testChain(multiplier2)
run with Node.js v4.4.5 like:
node --harmony integerarrays.js
function: multiplier0
Test #0: input: [ 1, 2, 3 ] output: [ 2, 3, 6 ]
Test #1: input: [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ] output: [ 120, 144, 180, 240, 360 ]
function: multiplier
Test #0: input: [ 1, 2, 3 ] output: [ 2, 3, 6 ]
Test #1: input: [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ] output: [ 120, 144, 180, 240, 360 ]
function: multiplier2
Test #0: input: [ 1, 2, 3 ] output: [ 2, 3, 6 ]
Test #1: input: [ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ] output: [ 120, 144, 180, 240, 360 ]
When creating the TABLE under B2BOWNER
, be sure to prefix the PL/SQL function with the Schema name; i.e. B2BOWNER.F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert
.
I did not realize this until the DBAs pointed it out. I could have created the table under my root USER/SCHEMA and the PL/SQL function would have worked fine.
i used this, and it worked:
var cleanText = text.replace(/&nbsp;/g,"");
First of all let me say one thing there is no such term as "Access specifier" in java. We should call everything as "Modifiers". As we know that final, static, synchronised, volatile.... are called as modifiers, even Public, private, protected, default, abstract should also be called as modifiers . Default is such a modifiers where physical existence is not there but no modifiers is placed then it should be treated as default modifiers.
To justify this take one example:
public class Simple{
public static void main(String args[]){
System.out.println("Hello Java");
}
}
Output will be: Hello Java
Now change public to private and see what compiler error you get: It says "Modifier private is not allowed here" What conclusion is someone can be wrong or some tutorial can be wrong but compiler cannot be wrong. So we can say there is no term access specifier in java everything is modifiers.
JAR files allow to package multiple files in order to use it as a library, plugin, or any kind of application. On the other hand, WAR files are used only for web applications.
JAR can be created with any desired structure. In contrast, WAR has a predefined structure with WEB-INF and META-INF directories.
A JAR file allows Java Runtime Environment (JRE) to deploy an entire application including the classes and the associated resources in a single request. On the other hand, a WAR file allows testing and deploying a web application easily.
Codecs proper:
ffmpeg -codecs
Formats:
ffmpeg -formats
In Ubuntu you can apply this way,
path = default_storage.save('static/tmp/' + f1.name, ContentFile(f1.read()))
path12 = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "static/tmp/" + f1.name)
data={} #can be anything u want to pass along with File
file1 = open(path12, 'rb')
header = {"Content-Disposition": "attachment; filename=" + f1.name, "Authorization": "JWT " + token}
res= requests.post(url,data,header)
The reason it prints "three" is because you didnt define your array. The equivalent to what you're doing is:
arr = []
for i in array :
if i == "two" :
arr.push(i)
print(i)
You are asking for the last element it looked through, which is not what you should be doing. You need to be storing the array to a variable in order to get the element.
The english equivalent of what you are doing is:
You: "I need you to print all the elements in this array that equal two, but in an array. And each time you cycle through the list, define the current element as I."
Computer: "Here: ["two"]"
You: "Now tell me 'i'"
Computer: "'i' is equal to "three"
You: "Why?"
The reason 'i' is equal to "three" is because three was the last thing that was defined as I
the computer did:
i = "one"
i = "two"
i = "three"
print(["two"])
Because you asked it to.
If you want the index, go here If you want the values in an array, define the array, like this:
MyArray = [(i) for i in my_list if i=="two"]
There's one more theoretical possibility to do it: professional versions of Windows have built-in POSIX support, so bash could have been compiled for Windows natively.
Pity, but I still haven't found a compiled one myself...
Use the setAttribute
method:
document.getElementById('item1').setAttribute('data', "icon: 'base2.gif', url: 'output.htm', target: 'AccessPage', output: '1'");
But you really should be using data followed with a dash and with its property, like:
<li ... data-icon="base.gif" ...>
And to do it in JS use the dataset
property:
document.getElementById('item1').dataset.icon = "base.gif";
This are the steps :
I haven't tried for eclipse but it might work for that also.
Full option searchable select box
This also supports Control buttons keyboards such as ArrowDown
ArrowUp
and Enter
keys
function filterFunction(that, event) {_x000D_
let container, input, filter, li, input_val;_x000D_
container = $(that).closest(".searchable");_x000D_
input_val = container.find("input").val().toUpperCase();_x000D_
_x000D_
if (["ArrowDown", "ArrowUp", "Enter"].indexOf(event.key) != -1) {_x000D_
keyControl(event, container)_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
li = container.find("ul li");_x000D_
li.each(function (i, obj) {_x000D_
if ($(this).text().toUpperCase().indexOf(input_val) > -1) {_x000D_
$(this).show();_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
$(this).hide();_x000D_
}_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
container.find("ul li").removeClass("selected");_x000D_
setTimeout(function () {_x000D_
container.find("ul li:visible").first().addClass("selected");_x000D_
}, 100)_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function keyControl(e, container) {_x000D_
if (e.key == "ArrowDown") {_x000D_
_x000D_
if (container.find("ul li").hasClass("selected")) {_x000D_
if (container.find("ul li:visible").index(container.find("ul li.selected")) + 1 < container.find("ul li:visible").length) {_x000D_
container.find("ul li.selected").removeClass("selected").nextAll().not('[style*="display: none"]').first().addClass("selected");_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
container.find("ul li:first-child").addClass("selected");_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
} else if (e.key == "ArrowUp") {_x000D_
_x000D_
if (container.find("ul li:visible").index(container.find("ul li.selected")) > 0) {_x000D_
container.find("ul li.selected").removeClass("selected").prevAll().not('[style*="display: none"]').first().addClass("selected");_x000D_
}_x000D_
} else if (e.key == "Enter") {_x000D_
container.find("input").val(container.find("ul li.selected").text()).blur();_x000D_
onSelect(container.find("ul li.selected").text())_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
container.find("ul li.selected")[0].scrollIntoView({_x000D_
behavior: "smooth",_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function onSelect(val) {_x000D_
alert(val)_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".searchable input").focus(function () {_x000D_
$(this).closest(".searchable").find("ul").show();_x000D_
$(this).closest(".searchable").find("ul li").show();_x000D_
});_x000D_
$(".searchable input").blur(function () {_x000D_
let that = this;_x000D_
setTimeout(function () {_x000D_
$(that).closest(".searchable").find("ul").hide();_x000D_
}, 300);_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$(document).on('click', '.searchable ul li', function () {_x000D_
$(this).closest(".searchable").find("input").val($(this).text()).blur();_x000D_
onSelect($(this).text())_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".searchable ul li").hover(function () {_x000D_
$(this).closest(".searchable").find("ul li.selected").removeClass("selected");_x000D_
$(this).addClass("selected");_x000D_
});
_x000D_
div.searchable {_x000D_
width: 300px;_x000D_
float: left;_x000D_
margin: 0 15px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.searchable input {_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
height: 50px;_x000D_
font-size: 18px;_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box; /* Safari/Chrome, other WebKit */_x000D_
-moz-box-sizing: border-box; /* Firefox, other Gecko */_x000D_
box-sizing: border-box; /* Opera/IE 8+ */_x000D_
display: block;_x000D_
font-weight: 400;_x000D_
line-height: 1.6;_x000D_
color: #495057;_x000D_
background-color: #fff;_x000D_
background-clip: padding-box;_x000D_
border: 1px solid #ced4da;_x000D_
border-radius: .25rem;_x000D_
transition: border-color .15s ease-in-out, box-shadow .15s ease-in-out;_x000D_
background: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 4 5'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23343a40' d='M2 0L0 2h4zm0 5L0 3h4z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") no-repeat right .75rem center/8px 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.searchable ul {_x000D_
display: none;_x000D_
list-style-type: none;_x000D_
background-color: #fff;_x000D_
border-radius: 0 0 5px 5px;_x000D_
border: 1px solid #add8e6;_x000D_
border-top: none;_x000D_
max-height: 180px;_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
overflow-y: scroll;_x000D_
overflow-x: hidden;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.searchable ul li {_x000D_
padding: 7px 9px;_x000D_
border-bottom: 1px solid #e1e1e1;_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
color: #6e6e6e;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.searchable ul li.selected {_x000D_
background-color: #e8e8e8;_x000D_
color: #333;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<div class="searchable">_x000D_
<input type="text" placeholder="search countries" onkeyup="filterFunction(this,event)">_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li>Algeria</li>_x000D_
<li>Bulgaria</li>_x000D_
<li>Canada</li>_x000D_
<li>Egypt</li>_x000D_
<li>Fiji</li>_x000D_
<li>India</li>_x000D_
<li>Japan</li>_x000D_
<li>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</li>_x000D_
<li>Lao People's Democratic Republic</li>_x000D_
<li>Micronesia (Federated States of)</li>_x000D_
<li>Nicaragua</li>_x000D_
<li>Senegal</li>_x000D_
<li>Tajikistan</li>_x000D_
<li>Yemen</li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Use this in your Textbox Keydown event.
Private Sub TextBox1_KeyDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs) Handles TextBox1.KeyDown
'you can enter decimal "if nonNumberEntered(e, TextBox1, True) then"
'otherwise just numbers "if nonNumberEntered(e, TextBox1) then"
If nonNumberEntered(e, TextBox1, True) Then
e.SuppressKeyPress = True
End If
If e.KeyCode = Keys.Enter Then
'put your code here
End If
End Sub
Copy this function in any module inside your vb.net project.
Public Function nonNumberEntered(ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs, _
ByVal ob As TextBox, _
Optional ByVal decim As Boolean = False) As Boolean
nonNumberEntered = False
If decim Then
' Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the top of the keyboard.
If e.KeyCode < Keys.D0 OrElse e.KeyCode > Keys.D9 Then
' Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the keypad.
If e.KeyCode < Keys.NumPad0 OrElse e.KeyCode > Keys.NumPad9 Then
If e.KeyCode <> Keys.Decimal And e.KeyCode <> Keys.OemPeriod Then
If e.KeyCode <> Keys.Divide And e.KeyCode <> Keys.OemQuestion Then
' Determine whether the keystroke is a backspace.
If e.KeyCode <> Keys.Back And e.KeyCode <> Keys.Delete _
And e.KeyCode <> Keys.Left And e.KeyCode <> Keys.Right Then
' A non-numerical keystroke was pressed.
nonNumberEntered = True
End If
ElseIf ob.Text.Contains("/") Or ob.Text.Length = 0 Then
nonNumberEntered = True
End If
ElseIf ob.Text.Contains(".") Or ob.Text.Length = 0 Then
nonNumberEntered = True
End If
End If
End If
Else
' Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the top of the keyboard.
If e.KeyCode < Keys.D0 OrElse e.KeyCode > Keys.D9 Then
' Determine whether the keystroke is a number from the keypad.
If e.KeyCode < Keys.NumPad0 OrElse e.KeyCode > Keys.NumPad9 Then
' Determine whether the keystroke is a backspace.
If e.KeyCode <> Keys.Back And e.KeyCode <> Keys.Delete _
And e.KeyCode <> Keys.Left And e.KeyCode <> Keys.Right Then
' A non-numerical keystroke was pressed.
nonNumberEntered = True
End If
End If
End If
End If
'If shift key was pressed, it's not a number.
If Control.ModifierKeys = Keys.Shift Then
nonNumberEntered = True
End If
End Function
This will allow numbers like 2/4 or numbers like 3.5 to be entered in your textbox if using decim "nonNumberEntered(e,Textbox1, True)".
Allows only numbers to be entered in textbox if using "nonNumberEntered(e,Textbox1, False)" or "nonNumberEntered(e,Textbox1)".
Edit: added text.
Why not just use the HR tag? It's made exactly for what you want. Kinda like trying to make a fork for eating soup when there's a spoon right in front of you on the table.
The current version (2019/03/07) is Build Tools for Visual Studio 2017. It's an online installer, you need to include at least the individual components:
Here is another use case which worked well for me.
Code: Swift 5.3
// Assuming you have a view named "targeView"
scrollView.scroll(to: CGPoint(x:targeView.frame.minX, y:targeView.frame.minY), animated: true)
As you can guess if you want to scroll to make a bottom part of your target view visible then use maxX and minY.
Try this little gem of a variation:
text-shadow:0 1px 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
I usually take "there's no answer" as a challenge
If you modify @hellslam's solution like this then it will work
I use this technique to drop the Database after my integration tests
//CoffeeScript
mongoose = require "mongoose"
conn = mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost/mydb")
conn.connection.db.dropDatabase()
//JavaScript
var conn, mongoose;
mongoose = require("mongoose");
conn = mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost/mydb");
conn.connection.db.dropDatabase();
HTH at least it did for me, so I decided to share =)
[A] If each of foo and bar is a single number, then there's nothing wrong with c(foo,bar); and you can also name the components: c(Foo=foo,Bar=bar). So you could access the components of the result 'res' as res[1], res[2]; or, in the named case, as res["Foo"], res["BAR"].
[B] If foo and bar are vectors of the same type and length, then again there's nothing wrong with returning cbind(foo,bar) or rbind(foo,bar); likewise nameable. In the 'cbind' case, you would access foo and bar as res[,1], res[,2] or as res[,"Foo"], res[,"Bar"]. You might also prefer to return a dataframe rather than a matrix:
data.frame(Foo=foo,Bar=bar)
and access them as res$Foo, res$Bar. This would also work well if foo and bar were of the same length but not of the same type (e.g. foo is a vector of numbers, bar a vector of character strings).
[C] If foo and bar are sufficiently different not to combine conveniently as above, then you shuld definitely return a list.
For example, your function might fit a linear model and also calculate predicted values, so you could have
LM<-lm(....) ; foo<-summary(LM); bar<-LM$fit
and then you would return list(Foo=foo,Bar=bar)
and then access the summary as res$Foo, the predicted values as res$Bar
source: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/How-to-return-multiple-values-in-a-function-td858528.html
function inside a function or so called nested functions are very usable if you need to do some recursion processes such as looping true multiple layer of array or a file tree without multiple loops or sometimes i use it to avoid creating classes for small jobs which require dividing and isolating functionality among multiple functions. but before you go for nested functions you have to understand that
so is this mean you cant use nested functions? No, you can with the below workarounds
first method is to block the child function being re declaring into global function stack by using conditional block with function exists, this will prevent the function being declared multiple times into global function stack.
function myfunc($a,$b=5){
if(!function_exists("child")){
function child($x,$c){
return $c+$x;
}
}
try{
return child($a,$b);
}catch(Exception $e){
throw $e;
}
}
//once you have invoke the main function you will be able to call the child function
echo myfunc(10,20)+child(10,10);
and the second method will be limiting the function scope of child to local instead of global, to do that you have to define the function as a Anonymous function and assign it to a local variable, then the function will only be available in local scope and will re declared and invokes every time you call the main function.
function myfunc($a,$b=5){
$child = function ($x,$c){
return $c+$x;
};
try{
return $child($a,$b);
}catch(Exception $e){
throw $e;
}
}
echo myfunc(10,20);
remember the child will not be available outside the main function or global function stack
There's no isNumeric()
type of function, but you could add your own:
function isNumeric(n) {
return !isNaN(parseFloat(n)) && isFinite(n);
}
NOTE: Since parseInt()
is not a proper way to check for numeric it should NOT be used.
ffill
now has it's own method pd.DataFrame.ffill
df.ffill()
0 1 2
0 1.0 2.0 3.0
1 4.0 2.0 3.0
2 4.0 2.0 9.0
Select convert(char(8), DATEADD(MINUTE, DATEDIFF(MINUTE, 0, getdate), 0), 108) as Time
will round down seconds to 00
Calling a REST API when using .NET 4.5 or .NET Core
I would suggest DalSoft.RestClient (caveat: I created it). The reason being, because it uses dynamic typing, you can wrap everything up in one fluent call including serialization/de-serialization. Below is a working PUT example:
dynamic client = new RestClient("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com");
var post = new Post { title = "foo", body = "bar", userId = 10 };
var result = await client.Posts(1).Put(post);
Java Language Specification says that
Program Exit
A program terminates all its activity and exits when one of two things happens:
All the threads that are not daemon threads terminate.
Some thread invokes the exit method of class Runtime or class System, and the exit operation is not forbidden by the security manager.
It means that You should use it when You have big program (well, at lest bigger than this one) and want to finish its execution.
Just wanted to add -- apparently this can also be caused by installing Instant Client for 10, then realizing you want the full install and installing it again in a parallel directory. I don't know why this broke it.
You have to insert the elements using the insert method present in vectors STL, check the below program to add the elements to it, and you can use in the same way in your program.
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string.h>
int main ()
{
std::vector<std::string> myvector ;
std::vector<std::string>::iterator it;
it = myvector.begin();
std::string myarray [] = { "Hi","hello","wassup" };
myvector.insert (myvector.begin(), myarray, myarray+3);
std::cout << "myvector contains:";
for (it=myvector.begin(); it<myvector.end(); it++)
std::cout << ' ' << *it;
std::cout << '\n';
return 0;
}
For chart.js V2 (beta), use:
var options = {
scales: {
yAxes: [{
display: true,
ticks: {
suggestedMin: 0, // minimum will be 0, unless there is a lower value.
// OR //
beginAtZero: true // minimum value will be 0.
}
}]
}
};
See chart.js documentation on linear axes configuration for more details.
try: typeof(predQuery[preId])=='undefined'
or more generally: typeof(yourArray[yourIndex])=='undefined'
You're comparing "undefined" to undefined, which returns false =)
Try to modify the eclipse.ini
so that both Xms
and Xmx
are of the same value:
-Xms6000m
-Xmx6000m
This should force the Eclipse's VM to allocate 6GB
of heap right from the beginning.
But be careful about either using the eclipse.ini
or the command-line ./eclipse/eclipse -vmargs ...
. It should work in both cases but pick one and try to stick with it.
Why you are using row.Cells[row.Index]. You need to specify index of column you want to search (Problem #2). For example, you need to change row.Cells[row.Index] to row.Cells[2] where 2 is index of your column:
private void btnSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string searchValue = textBox1.Text;
dgvProjects.SelectionMode = DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect;
try
{
foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dgvProjects.Rows)
{
if (row.Cells[2].Value.ToString().Equals(searchValue))
{
row.Selected = true;
break;
}
}
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
MessageBox.Show(exc.Message);
}
}
@jk1 answer is perfect, since @igor Ganapolsky asked, why can't we use Mockito.mock here? i post this answer.
For that we have provide one setter method for myobj and set the myobj value with mocked object.
class MyClass {
MyInterface myObj;
public void abc() {
myObj.myMethodToBeVerified (new String("a"), new String("b"));
}
public void setMyObj(MyInterface obj)
{
this.myObj=obj;
}
}
In our Test class, we have to write below code
class MyClassTest {
MyClass myClass = new MyClass();
@Mock
MyInterface myInterface;
@test
testAbc() {
myclass.setMyObj(myInterface); //it is good to have in @before method
myClass.abc();
verify(myInterface).myMethodToBeVerified(new String("a"), new String("b"));
}
}
The Actual solution of this problem is changing first line in web.php
Just replace Welcome route with following route
Route::view('/', 'welcome');
If still getting same error than you probab
I found that with curl 7.18.2 the download progress bar is not hidden with:
curl -s http://google.com > temp.html
but it is with:
curl -ss http://google.com > temp.html
Convert the argument to int. It's as simple as
int(argument)
This conversion is well defined and will yield the value UINT_MAX - 61
. On a platform where unsigned int
is a 32-bit type (most common platforms, these days), this is precisely the value that others are reporting. Other values are possible, however.
The actual language in the standard is
If the destination type is unsigned, the resulting value is the least unsigned integer congruent to the source integer (modulo 2^n where n is the number of bits used to represent the unsigned type).
When working collaboratively, or on multiple features at once, it's common that the upstream or even your master contains work that is not included in your branch, and will incorrectly appear in basic diffs.
If your Upstream may have moved, you should do this:
git fetch
git diff origin/master...
Just using git diff master can include, or fail to include, relevant changes.
For Mac users like me, there are several gotchas:
You cannot save to any directory you want. Only few of them can receive your saved files. More info there
Here is a working script that you can copy paste in your excel for Mac:
Public Sub SaveWorksheetsAsCsv()
Dim WS As Excel.Worksheet
Dim SaveToDirectory As String
SaveToDirectory = "~/Library/Containers/com.microsoft.Excel/Data/"
For Each WS In ThisWorkbook.Worksheet
WS.SaveAs SaveToDirectory & WS.Name & ".csv", xlCSV
Next
End Sub
After looking at some solutions, this worked for me.
I have one drop-down list with some values and I want to select the same value from another drop-down list... So first I put in a variable the selectIndex
of my first drop-down.
var indiceDatos = $('#myidddl')[0].selectedIndex;
Then, I select that index on my second drop-down list.
$('#myidddl2')[0].selectedIndex = indiceDatos;
Note:
I guess this is the shortest, reliable, general and elegant solution.
Because in my case, I'm using selected option's data attribute instead of value attribute. So if you do not have unique value for each option, above method is the shortest and sweet!!
You can use the mask to copy only the region of interest of an original image to a destination one:
cvCopy(origImage,destImage,mask);
where mask
should be an 8-bit single channel array.
See more at the OpenCV docs
You should look at the source of the HashSet
constructor it calls... it's a special constructor that makes the backing Map
a LinkedHashMap
instead of just a HashMap
.
try this : worked for me
rm -rf .git
You can use mv
instead of rm
if you don't want to loose your stashed commits
then copy .git from other clone
cp <pathofotherrepository>/.git . -r
then do
git init
this should solve your problem , ALL THE BEST
Before sometime I also had the same problem. I have tried replacing the .dll
file but no result. After some debugging I found the solution.
I had this in my php.ini
file:
extension_dir = "ext"
And I'm getting mbstring extension missing
error. So I tried putting the full path for the extension directory and it works for me. like:
extension_dir = "C:\php\ext"
Hope this will help.
Cheers,
In VB.NET there's a vbCrLf constant for linebreaks:
Dim s As String = "your string".Replace(vbCrLf, "")
change the opacity of the parent element with the border and this will re organize the stacked elements. This worked miraculously for me after hours of research and failed attempts. It was as simple as adding an opacity of 0.99 to re organize this paint process of browsers. Check out http://philipwalton.com/articles/what-no-one-told-you-about-z-index/
Yes. ArrayList
has a toArray()
method.
http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/ArrayList.html
The problem with changing it via JavaScript or CSS is that if you have a slower connection, the image will take a second to change to the hovered version. This will cause an undesirable flash as one disappears while the other downloads.
What I've done before is have two images. Then hide and show each depending on the hover state. This will allow for a clean switch between the two images.
<a href="/settings">
<img class="default" src="settings-default.svg"/>
<img class="hover" src="settings-hover.svg"/>
<span>Settings</span>
</a>
a img.hover {
display: none;
}
a img.default {
display: inherit;
}
a:hover img.hover {
display: inherit;
}
a:hover img.default {
display: none;
}
This is an IndexError
in python, which means that we're trying to access an index which isn't there in the tensor. Below is a very simple example to understand this error.
# create an empty array of dimension `0`
In [14]: arr = np.array([], dtype=np.int64)
# check its shape
In [15]: arr.shape
Out[15]: (0,)
with this array arr
in place, if we now try to assign any value to some index, for example to the index 0
as in the case below
In [16]: arr[0] = 23
Then, we will get an IndexError
, as below:
IndexError Traceback (most recent call last) <ipython-input-16-0891244a3c59> in <module> ----> 1 arr[0] = 23 IndexError: index 0 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 0
The reason is that we are trying to access an index (here at 0th position), which is not there (i.e. it doesn't exist because we have an array of size 0
).
In [19]: arr.size * arr.itemsize
Out[19]: 0
So, in essence, such an array is useless and cannot be used for storing anything. Thus, in your code, you've to follow the traceback and look for the place where you're creating an array/tensor of size 0
and fix that.
It's much more easier to add only the event for mousedown:
private void MyDataGridView_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Right)
{
var hti = MyDataGridView.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);
MyDataGridView.Rows[hti.RowIndex].Selected = true;
MyDataGridView.Rows.RemoveAt(rowToDelete);
MyDataGridView.ClearSelection();
}
}
This is easier. Of cource you have to init your mousedown-event as already mentioned with:
this.MyDataGridView.MouseDown += new System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventHandler(this.MyDataGridView_MouseDown);
in your constructor.
You guys are completely right numbers can only go in the numeric field. I use the exact same thing as already listed with a bit of css styling on a span tag:
<span>$</span><input type="number" min="0.01" step="0.01" max="2500" value="25.67">
Then add a bit of styling magic:
span{
position:relative;
margin-right:-20px
}
input[type='number']{
padding-left:20px;
text-align:left;
}
The reason they call it a stack is because each level derives off its base layer. Your operating system, Linux, is the base layer. Then Apache, your web daemon sits on top of your OS. Then your database stores all the information served by your web daemon, and PHP (or any P* scripting language) is used to drive and display all the data, and allow for user interaction.
Don't be overly concerned with the term 'stack'. People really just mean software suite or bundle, but you're using it just fine I am sure as you are.
Some googling led me to the following post:
http://www.developerweb.net/forum/showthread.php?t=3434
The code provided in the post is in C, but it shouldn't be too hard to rewrite it to Java.
This rule is intended to avoid conflicts in legacy code that still uses raw types.
Here's an illustration of why this was not allowed, drawn from the JLS. Suppose, before generics were introduced to Java, I wrote some code like this:
class CollectionConverter {
List toList(Collection c) {...}
}
You extend my class, like this:
class Overrider extends CollectionConverter{
List toList(Collection c) {...}
}
After the introduction of generics, I decided to update my library.
class CollectionConverter {
<T> List<T> toList(Collection<T> c) {...}
}
You aren't ready to make any updates, so you leave your Overrider
class alone. In order to correctly override the toList()
method, the language designers decided that a raw type was "override-equivalent" to any generified type. This means that although your method signature is no longer formally equal to my superclass' signature, your method still overrides.
Now, time passes and you decide you are ready to update your class. But you screw up a little, and instead of editing the existing, raw toList()
method, you add a new method like this:
class Overrider extends CollectionConverter {
@Override
List toList(Collection c) {...}
@Override
<T> List<T> toList(Collection<T> c) {...}
}
Because of the override equivalence of raw types, both methods are in a valid form to override the toList(Collection<T>)
method. But of course, the compiler needs to resolve a single method. To eliminate this ambiguity, classes are not allowed to have multiple methods that are override-equivalent—that is, multiple methods with the same parameter types after erasure.
The key is that this is a language rule designed to maintain compatibility with old code using raw types. It is not a limitation required by the erasure of type parameters; because method resolution occurs at compile-time, adding generic types to the method identifier would have been sufficient.
Direct link to the .Net-3.5-Full-Setup
http://download.microsoft.com/download/6/0/f/60fc5854-3cb8-4892-b6db-bd4f42510f28/dotnetfx35.exe
Direct link to the .Net-3.5-SP1-Full-Setup
http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/0/e/20e90413-712f-438c-988e-fdaa79a8ac3d/dotnetfx35.exe
Thanks to Dzmitry Lahoda!
I just had to do this myself, so I thought I would post another answer here.
Here is another way to create a rounded corner border and clip its inner content. This is the straightforward way by using the Clip property. It's nice if you want to avoid a VisualBrush.
The xaml:
<Border
Width="200"
Height="25"
CornerRadius="11"
Background="#FF919194"
>
<Border.Clip>
<RectangleGeometry
RadiusX="{Binding CornerRadius.TopLeft, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type Border}}}"
RadiusY="{Binding RadiusX, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
>
<RectangleGeometry.Rect>
<MultiBinding
Converter="{StaticResource widthAndHeightToRectConverter}"
>
<Binding
Path="ActualWidth"
RelativeSource="{RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type Border}}"
/>
<Binding
Path="ActualHeight"
RelativeSource="{RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type Border}}"
/>
</MultiBinding>
</RectangleGeometry.Rect>
</RectangleGeometry>
</Border.Clip>
<Rectangle
Width="100"
Height="100"
Fill="Blue"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
/>
</Border>
The code for the converter:
public class WidthAndHeightToRectConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
double width = (double)values[0];
double height = (double)values[1];
return new Rect(0, 0, width, height);
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
This will load a file in working directory:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFullPath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + @"\Yourfile.txt");
Console.WriteLine("Your file content is:");
using (StreamReader sr = File.OpenText(fileName))
{
string s = "";
while ((s = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
If your using console you can also do this.It will prompt the user to write the path of the file(including filename with extension).
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("****please enter path to your file****");
Console.Write("Path: ");
string pth = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Your file content is:");
using (StreamReader sr = File.OpenText(pth))
{
string s = "";
while ((s = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
If you use winforms for example try this simple example:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string pth = "";
OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
pth = ofd.FileName;
textBox1.Text = File.ReadAllText(pth);
}
}
NSString
objects are immutable (they can't be changed), but there is a mutable subclass, NSMutableString
, that gives you several methods for replacing characters within a string. It's probably your best bet.
You can go for identifying a list of elements with xPath:
//td[text() = ' Color Digest ']/following-sibling::td[1]
This will give you a list of two elements, than you can use the 2nd element as your intended one. For example:
List<WebElement> elements = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//td[text() = ' Color Digest ']/following-sibling::td[1]"))
Now, you can use the 2nd element as your intended element, which is elements.get(1)
Use wp_localize_script and pass url there:
wp_localize_script( some_handle, 'admin_url', array('ajax_url' => admin_url( 'admin-ajax.php' ) ) );
then inside js, you can call it by
admin_url.ajax_url
Cross browser solution for printing pdf from base64 string:
.
const blobPdfFromBase64String = base64String => {
const byteArray = Uint8Array.from(
atob(base64String)
.split('')
.map(char => char.charCodeAt(0))
);
return new Blob([byteArray], { type: 'application/pdf' });
};
const isIE11 = !!(window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob); // or however you want to check it
const printPDF = blob => {
try {
isIE11
? window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, 'documents.pdf')
: printJS(URL.createObjectURL(blob)); // http://printjs.crabbly.com/
} catch (e) {
throw PDFError;
}
};
printPDF(blobPdfFromBase64String(base64String))
BONUS - Opening blob file in new tab for IE11
If you're able to do some preprocessing of the base64 string on the server you could expose it under some url and use the link in printJS
:)
I deal with this question at work often:
FTP feeds of inventory and pricing - Item descriptions and other text were in nvarchar when varchar worked fine. Converting these to varchar reduced file size almost in half and really helped with uploads.
The above scenario worked fine until someone put a special character in the item description (maybe trademark, can't remember)
I still do not use nvarchar every time over varchar. If there is any doubt or potential for special characters, I use nvarchar. I find I use varchar mostly when I am in 100% control of what is populating the field.
For me following code work
$(function () {
debugger;
document.getElementById("FormId").addEventListener("submit", function (e) {
debugger;
if (ValidDateFrom()) { // Check Validation
var form = e.target;
if (form.getAttribute("enctype") === "multipart/form-data") {
debugger;
if (form.dataset.ajax) {
e.preventDefault();
e.stopImmediatePropagation();
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open(form.method, form.action);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function (result) {
debugger;
if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
debugger;
var responseData = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
SuccessMethod(responseData); // Redirect to your Success method
}
};
xhr.send(new FormData(form));
}
}
}
}, true);
});
In your Action Post Method, pass parameter as HttpPostedFileBase UploadFile and make sure your file input has same as mentioned in your parameter of the Action Method. It should work with AJAX Begin form as well.
Remember over here that your AJAX BEGIN Form will not work over here since you make your post call defined in the code mentioned above and you can reference your method in the code as per the Requirement
I know I am answering late but this is what worked for me
The windows handle limit for your application is 10,000 handles. You're getting the error because your program is creating too many handles. You'll need to find the memory leak. As other users have suggested, use a Memory Profiler. I use the .Net Memory Profiler as well. Also, make sure you're calling the dispose method on controls if you're removing them from a form before the form closes (otherwise the controls won't dispose). You'll also have to make sure that there are no events registered with the control. I myself have the same issue, and despite what I already know, I still have some memory leaks that continue to elude me..
In View
<select ng-model="boxmodel"><option ng-repeat="lst in list" value="{{lst.id}}">{{lst.name}}</option></select>
JS:
In side controller
$scope.boxModel = 600;
Yeah, no checkbox for you in iOS (-:
Here, this is what I did to create a checkbox:
UIButton *checkbox;
BOOL checkBoxSelected;
checkbox = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(x,y,20,20)];
// 20x20 is the size of the checkbox that you want
// create 2 images sizes 20x20 , one empty square and
// another of the same square with the checkmark in it
// Create 2 UIImages with these new images, then:
[checkbox setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"notselectedcheckbox.png"]
forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[checkbox setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"selectedcheckbox.png"]
forState:UIControlStateSelected];
[checkbox setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"selectedcheckbox.png"]
forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
checkbox.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted=YES;
[checkbox addTarget:(nullable id) action:(nonnull SEL) forControlEvents:(UIControlEvents)];
[self.view addSubview:checkbox];
Now in the target method do the following:
-(void)checkboxSelected:(id)sender
{
checkBoxSelected = !checkBoxSelected; /* Toggle */
[checkbox setSelected:checkBoxSelected];
}
That's it!
Current thinking seems to be to "tolerate" nulls, that is, to allow them in general, although some operations are less tolerant and may end up throwing NPE. See the discussion of nulls on the Lambda Libraries expert group mailing list, specifically this message. Consensus around option #3 subsequently emerged (with a notable objection from Doug Lea). So yes, the OP's concern about pipelines blowing up with NPE is valid.
It's not for nothing that Tony Hoare referred to nulls as the "Billion Dollar Mistake." Dealing with nulls is a real pain. Even with classic collections (without considering lambdas or streams) nulls are problematic. As fge mentioned in a comment, some collections allow nulls and others do not. With collections that allow nulls, this introduces ambiguities into the API. For example, with Map.get(), a null return indicates either that the key is present and its value is null, or that the key is absent. One has to do extra work to disambiguate these cases.
The usual use for null is to denote the absence of a value. The approach for dealing with this proposed for Java SE 8 is to introduce a new java.util.Optional
type, which encapsulates the presence/absence of a value, along with behaviors of supplying a default value, or throwing an exception, or calling a function, etc. if the value is absent. Optional
is used only by new APIs, though, everything else in the system still has to put up with the possibility of nulls.
My advice is to avoid actual null references to the greatest extent possible. It's hard to see from the example given how there could be a "null" Otter. But if one were necessary, the OP's suggestions of filtering out null values, or mapping them to a sentinel object (the Null Object Pattern) are fine approaches.
You're looking for the OpenFileDialog
class.
For example:
Sub SomeButton_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles SomeButton.Click
Using dialog As New OpenFileDialog
If dialog.ShowDialog() <> DialogResult.OK Then Return
File.Copy(dialog.FileName, newPath)
End Using
End Sub
varargs could do that (in a way). Other than that, all variables in the declaration of the method must be supplied. If you want a variable to be optional, you can overload the method using a signature which doesn't require the parameter.
private boolean defaultOptionalFlagValue = true;
public void doSomething(boolean optionalFlag) {
...
}
public void doSomething() {
doSomething(defaultOptionalFlagValue);
}
You can also use events to trigger the Popdown.
Here's a fiddle based on satchmorun's solution. It dispenses with the PopdownAPI, and the top-level controller instead $broadcast
s 'success' and 'error' events down the scope chain:
$scope.success = function(msg) { $scope.$broadcast('success', msg); };
$scope.error = function(msg) { $scope.$broadcast('error', msg); };
The Popdown module then registers handler functions for these events, e.g:
$scope.$on('success', function(event, msg) {
$scope.status = 'success';
$scope.message = msg;
$scope.toggleDisplay();
});
This works, at least, and seems to me to be a nicely decoupled solution. I'll let others chime in if this is considered poor practice for some reason.
item=sp.getItemAtPosition(i).toString();
list.add(item);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged () ;
For complete M B
answer, if you want to access to an specific attribute of this object already filtered from the array in your HTML, you will have to do it in this way:
{{ (myArray | filter : {'id':73})[0].name }}
So, in this case, it will print john
in the HTML.
Regards!
This's a jQuery free solution that can work with SPA inside the iframe
document.getElementById('iframe-id').addEventListener('load', function () {
let that = this;
setTimeout(function () {
that.style.height = that.contentWindow.document.body.offsetHeight + 'px';
}, 2000) // if you're having SPA framework (angularjs for example) inside the iframe, some delay is needed for the content to populate
});
var $iframe = document.getElementByID('myIfreme');
var childDocument = iframe.contentDocument ? iframe.contentDocument : iframe.contentWindow.document;
childDocument.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
I had to restart the rails application on the production so I looked for an another answer. I have found it below:
http://wiki.ocssolutions.com/Restarting_a_Rails_Application_Using_Passenger
select P.*,
A.Street,
A.City,
A.State
from Preson P
inner join Address A on P.id=A.Person_id
where A.Zip=97229
Order by A.Street,A.City,A.State
<
stands for lesser than (<) symbol
and, the >
sign stands for greater than (>) symbol
.
For more information on HTML Entities, visit this link:
// copy /tmp/abc.txt to /tmp/abc.txt (target path)
// username and password of 10.1.1.2 is "username" and "password"
sshpass -p "password" scp /tmp/abc.txt [email protected]:/tmp/abc.txt
// install sshpass (ubuntu)
sudo apt-get install sshpass
The os.makedirs
function does this. Try the following:
import os
import errno
filename = "/foo/bar/baz.txt"
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(filename)):
try:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(filename))
except OSError as exc: # Guard against race condition
if exc.errno != errno.EEXIST:
raise
with open(filename, "w") as f:
f.write("FOOBAR")
The reason to add the try-except
block is to handle the case when the directory was created between the os.path.exists
and the os.makedirs
calls, so that to protect us from race conditions.
In Python 3.2+, there is a more elegant way that avoids the race condition above:
import os
filename = "/foo/bar/baz.txt"
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(filename), exist_ok=True)
with open(filename, "w") as f:
f.write("FOOBAR")
One might consider adding this line to ~/.bash_profile
(or similar) in order to can quickly get the current UTC both as current time and as seconds since the epoch.
alias utc='date -u && date -u +%s'
Move script tag at the end of BODY instead of HEAD because in current code when the script is computed html element doesn't exist in document.
Since you don't want to you jquery. Use window.onload or document.onload to execute the entire piece of code that you have in current script tag. window.onload vs document.onload
After sorting out your php scripts, don't forget to tell mysql what charset you are passing and would like to recceive.
Example: set character set utf8
Passing utf8 data to a latin1 table in a latin1 I/O session gives those nasty birdfeets. I see this every other day in oscommerce shops. Back and fourth it might seem right. But phpmyadmin will show the truth. By telling mysql what charset you are passing it will handle the conversion of mysql data for you.
How to recover existing scrambled mysql data is another thread to discuss. :)
<input id="inputFileToLoad" type="file" onchange="encodeImageFileAsURL();" />
<div id="imgTest"></div>
<script type='text/javascript'>
function encodeImageFileAsURL() {
var filesSelected = document.getElementById("inputFileToLoad").files;
if (filesSelected.length > 0) {
var fileToLoad = filesSelected[0];
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function(fileLoadedEvent) {
var srcData = fileLoadedEvent.target.result; // <--- data: base64
var newImage = document.createElement('img');
newImage.src = srcData;
document.getElementById("imgTest").innerHTML = newImage.outerHTML;
alert("Converted Base64 version is " + document.getElementById("imgTest").innerHTML);
console.log("Converted Base64 version is " + document.getElementById("imgTest").innerHTML);
}
fileReader.readAsDataURL(fileToLoad);
}
}
</script>
Since Java 8, there are lambda and method references:
For example, if you want a functional interface A -> B
such as:
import java.util.function.Function;
public MyClass {
public static String applyFunction(String name, Function<String,String> function){
return function.apply(name);
}
}
then you can call it like so
MyClass.applyFunction("42", str -> "the answer is: " + str);
// returns "the answer is: 42"
Also you can pass class method. Say you have:
@Value // lombok
public class PrefixAppender {
private String prefix;
public String addPrefix(String suffix){
return prefix +":"+suffix;
}
}
Then you can do:
PrefixAppender prefixAppender= new PrefixAppender("prefix");
MyClass.applyFunction("some text", prefixAppender::addPrefix);
// returns "prefix:some text"
Note:
Here I used the functional interface Function<A,B>
, but there are many others in the package java.util.function
. Most notable ones are
Supplier
: void -> A
Consumer
: A -> void
BiConsumer
: (A,B) -> void
Function
: A -> B
BiFunction
: (A,B) -> C
and many others that specialize on some of the input/output type. Then, if it doesn't provide the one you need, you can create your own functional interface like so:
@FunctionalInterface
interface Function3<In1, In2, In3, Out> { // (In1,In2,In3) -> Out
public Out apply(In1 in1, In2 in2, In3 in3);
}
Example of use:
String computeAnswer(Function3<String, Integer, Integer, String> f){
return f.apply("6x9=", 6, 9);
}
computeAnswer((question, a, b) -> question + "42");
// "6*9=42"
And you can also do that with thrown exception:
@FunctionalInterface
interface FallibleFunction<In, Out, Ex extends Exception> {
Out get(In input) throws Ex;
}
public <Ex extends IOException> String yo(FallibleFunction<Integer, String, Ex> f) throws Ex {
return f.get(42);
}
IF you want to derive usg Boolean true False need to add "[]" around value
<form [formGroup]="form">
<input type="radio" [value]=true formControlName="gender" >Male
<input type="radio" [value]=false formControlName="gender">Female
</form>
Look into the MemoryStream
class.
Here's what I've learned as I determine the best way to move forward with a couple of my current app projects.
Async Storage (formerly "built-in" to React Native, now moved on its own)
I use AsyncStorage for an in-production app. Storage stays local to the device, is unencrypted (as mentioned in another answer), goes away if you delete the app, but should be saved as part of your device's backups and persists during upgrades (both native upgrades ala TestFlight and code upgrades via CodePush).
Conclusion: Local storage; you provide your own sync/backup solution.
SQLite
Other projects I have worked on have used sqlite3 for app storage. This gives you an SQL-like experience, with compressible databases that can also be transmitted to and from the device. I have not had any experience with syncing them to a back end, but I imagine various libraries exist. There are RN libraries for connecting to SQLite.
Data is stored in your traditional database format with databases, tables, keys, indices, etc. all saved to disk in a binary format. Direct access to the data is available via command line or apps that have SQLite drivers.
Conclusion: Local storage; you supply the sync and backup.
Firebase
Firebase offers, among other things, a real time noSQL database along with a JSON document store (like MongoDB) meant for keeping from 1 to n number of clients synchronized. The docs talk about offline persistence, but only for native code (Swift/Obj-C, Java). Google's own JavaScript option ("Web") which is used by React Native does not provide a cached storage option (see 2/18 update below). The library is written with the assumption that a web browser is going to be connecting, and so there will be a semi-persistent connection. You could probably write a local caching mechanism to supplement the Firebase storage calls, or you could write a bridge between the native libraries and React Native.
Update 2/2018 I have since found React Native Firebase which provides a compatible JavaScript interface to the native iOS and Android libraries (doing what Google probably could/should have done), giving you all the goodies of the native libraries with the bonus of React Native support. With Google's introduction of a JSON document store beside the real-time database, I'm giving Firebase a good second look for some real-time apps I plan to build.
The real-time database is stored as a JSON-like tree that you can edit on the website and import/export pretty simply.
Conclusion: With react-native-firebase, RN gets same benefits as Swift and Java. [/update] Scales well for network-connected devices. Low cost for low utilization. Combines nicely with other Google cloud offerings. Data readily visible and editable from their interface.
Realm
Update 4/2020 MongoDB has acquired Realm and is planning to combine it with MongoDB Stitch (discussed below). This looks very exciting.
Update 9/2020 Having used Realm vs. Stitch: Stitch API's essentially allowed a JS app (React Native or web) to talk directly to the Mongo database instead of going through an API server you build yourself.
Realm was meant to synchronize portions of the database whenever changes were made.
The combination of the two gets a little confusing. The formerly-known-as-Stitch API's still work like your traditional Mongo query and update calls, whereas the newer Realm stuff attaches to objects in code and handles synchronization all by itself... mostly. I'm still working through the right way to do things in one project, which is using SwiftUI, so it's a bit off-topic. But promising and neat nonetheless.
Also a real time object store with automagic network synchronization. They tout themselves as "device first" and the demo video shows how the devices handle sporadic or lossy network connectivity.
They offer a free version of the object store that you host on your own servers or in a cloud solution like AWS or Azure. You can also create in-memory stores that do not persist with the device, device-only stores that do not sync up with the server, read-only server stores, and the full read-write option for synchronization across one or more devices. They have professional and enterprise options that cost more up front per month than Firebase.
Unlike Firebase, all Realm capabilities are supported in React Native and Xamarin, just as they are in Swift/ObjC/Java (native) apps.
Your data is tied to objects in your code. Because they are defined objects, you do have a schema, and version control is a must for code sanity. Direct access is available via GUI tools Realm provides. On-device data files are cross-platform compatible.
Conclusion: Device first, optional synchronization with free and paid plans. All features supported in React Native. Horizontal scaling more expensive than Firebase.
iCloud
I honestly haven't done a lot of playing with this one, but will be doing so in the near future.
If you have a native app that uses CloudKit, you can use CloudKit JS to connect to your app's containers from a web app (or, in our case, React Native). In this scenario, you would probably have a native iOS app and a React Native Android app.
Like Realm, this stores data locally and syncs it to iCloud when possible. There are public stores for your app and private stores for each customer. Customers can even chose to share some of their stores or objects with other users.
I do not know how easy it is to access the raw data; the schemas can be set up on Apple's site.
Conclusion: Great for Apple-targeted apps.
Couchbase
Big name, lots of big companies behind it. There's a Community Edition and Enterprise Edition with the standard support costs.
They've got a tutorial on their site for hooking things up to React Native. I also haven't spent much time on this one, but it looks to be a viable alternative to Realm in terms of functionality. I don't know how easy it is to get to your data outside of your app or any APIs you build.
[Edit: Found an older link that talks about Couchbase and CouchDB, and CouchDB may be yet another option to consider. The two are historically related but presently completely different products. See this comparison.]
Conclusion: Looks to have similar capabilities as Realm. Can be device-only or synced. I need to try it out.
MongoDB
Update 4/2020
Mongo acquired Realm and plans to combine MongoDB Stitch (discussed below) with Realm (discussed above).
I'm using this server side for a piece of the app that uses AsyncStorage locally. I like that everything is stored as JSON objects, making transmission to the client devices very straightforward. In my use case, it's used as a cache between an upstream provider of TV guide data and my client devices.
There is no hard structure to the data, like a schema, so every object is stored as a "document" that is easily searchable, filterable, etc. Similar JSON objects could have additional (but different) attributes or child objects, allowing for a lot of flexibility in how you structure your objects/data.
I have not tried any client to server synchronization features, nor have I used it embedded. React Native code for MongoDB does exist.
Conclusion: Local only NoSQL solution, no obvious sync option like Realm or Firebase.
Update 2/2019
MongoDB has a "product" (or service) called Stitch. Since clients (in the sense of web browsers and phones) shouldn't be talking to MongoDB directly (that's done by code on your server), they created a serverless front-end that your apps can interface with, should you choose to use their hosted solution (Atlas). Their documentation makes it appear that there is a possible sync option.
This writeup from Dec 2018 discusses using React Native, Stitch, and MongoDB in a sample app, with other samples linked in the document (https://www.mongodb.com/blog/post/building-ios-and-android-apps-with-the-mongodb-stitch-react-native-sdk).
Twilio Sync
Another NoSQL option for synchronization is Twilio's Sync. From their site: "Sync lets you manage state across any number of devices in real time at scale without having to handle any backend infrastructure."
I looked at this as an alternative to Firebase for one of the aforementioned projects, especially after talking to both teams. I also like their other communications tools, and have used them for texting updates from a simple web app.
[Edit] I've spent some time with Realm since I originally wrote this. I like how I don't have to write an API to sync the data between the app and the server, similar to Firebase. Serverless functions also look to be really helpful with these two, limiting the amount of backend code I have to write.
I love the flexibility of the MongoDB data store, so that is becoming my choice for the server side of web-based and other connection-required apps.
I found RESTHeart, which creates a very simple, scalable RESTful API to MongoDB. It shouldn't be too hard to build a React (Native) component that reads and writes JSON objects to RESTHeart, which in turn passes them to/from MongoDB.
[Edit] I added info about how the data is stored. Sometimes it's important to know how much work you might be in for during development and testing if you've got to tweak and test the data.
Edits 2/2019 I experimented with several of these options when designing a high-concurrency project this past year (2018). Some of them mention hard and soft concurrency limits in their documentation (Firebase had a hard one at 10,000 connections, I believe, while Twilio's was a soft limit that could be bumped, according to discussions with both teams at AltConf).
If you are designing an app for tens to hundreds of thousands of users, be prepared to scale the data backend accordingly.
First of all, from __future__ import print_function
needs to be the first line of code in your script (aside from some exceptions mentioned below). Second of all, as other answers have said, you have to use print
as a function now. That's the whole point of from __future__ import print_function
; to bring the print
function from Python 3 into Python 2.6+.
from __future__ import print_function
import sys, os, time
for x in range(0,10):
print(x, sep=' ', end='') # No need for sep here, but okay :)
time.sleep(1)
__future__
statements need to be near the top of the file because they change fundamental things about the language, and so the compiler needs to know about them from the beginning. From the documentation:
A future statement is recognized and treated specially at compile time: Changes to the semantics of core constructs are often implemented by generating different code. It may even be the case that a new feature introduces new incompatible syntax (such as a new reserved word), in which case the compiler may need to parse the module differently. Such decisions cannot be pushed off until runtime.
The documentation also mentions that the only things that can precede a __future__
statement are the module docstring, comments, blank lines, and other future statements.
I think this represents a good answer.
APK Signature Scheme v2 verification
APK Signing Block
and verify that:
APK Signing Block
contain the same value.ZIP Central Directory
is immediately followed by ZIP End of Central Directory
record.ZIP End of Central Directory
is not followed by more data.APK Signature Scheme v2 Block
inside the APK Signing Block
. If the v2 Block if present, proceed to step 3. Otherwise, fall back to verifying the APK using v1 scheme.APK Signature Scheme v2 Block
:
SubjectPublicKeyInfo
of the first certificate of certificates is identical to public key.Note: APK must not be verified using the v1 scheme if a failure occurs in step 3 or 4.
JAR-signed APK verification (v1 scheme)
The JAR-signed APK is a standard signed JAR, which must contain exactly the entries listed in META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
and where all entries must be signed by the same set of signers. Its integrity is verified as follows:
META-INF/<signer>.SF
and META-INF/<signer>.(RSA|DSA|EC)
JAR entry.<signer>.(RSA|DSA|EC)
is a PKCS #7 CMS ContentInfo
with SignedData structure whose signature is verified over the <signer>.SF
file.<signer>.SF
file contains a whole-file digest of the META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
and digests of each section of META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
. The whole-file digest of the MANIFEST.MF
is verified. If that fails, the digest of each MANIFEST.MF
section is verified instead.META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
contains, for each integrity-protected JAR entry, a correspondingly named section containing the digest of the entry’s uncompressed contents. All these digests are verified.MANIFEST.MF
and are not part of JAR signature.
The protection chain is thus <signer>.(RSA|DSA|EC)
? <signer>.SF
? MANIFEST.MF
? contents of each integrity-protected JAR entry.This is the fastest and the most readable way:
this.setState({...this.state.jasper, name: 'someothername'});
Even if this.state.jasper
already contains a name property, the new name name: 'someothername'
with be used.
@Pratik Sharma
For support negative numbers, add the following code within the filter method:
package ir.aboy.electronicarsenal;
import android.text.InputFilter;
import android.text.Spanned;
public class InputFilterMinMax implements InputFilter {
private int min, max;
int input;
InputFilterMinMax(int min, int max) {
this.min = min;
this.max = max;
}
public InputFilterMinMax(String min, String max) {
this.min = Integer.parseInt(min);
this.max = Integer.parseInt(max);
}
@Override
public CharSequence filter(CharSequence source, int start, int end, Spanned dest, int dstart, int dend) {
try {
if ((dest.toString() + source.toString()).equals("-")) {
source = "-1";
}
input = Integer.parseInt(dest.toString() + source.toString());
if (isInRange(min, max, input))
return null;
} catch (NumberFormatException ignored) {
}
return "";
}
private boolean isInRange(int a, int b, int c) {
return b > a ? c >= a && c <= b : c >= b && c <= a;
}
}
Then use this from your Activity :
findViewById(R.id.myEditText).setFilters(new InputFilter[]{ new InputFilterMinMax(1, 12)});
Set your edittext with:
android:inputType="number|numberSigned"
We could simply write the following method
public static void ClearLine()
{
Console.SetCursorPosition(0, Console.CursorTop - 1);
Console.Write(new string(' ', Console.WindowWidth));
Console.SetCursorPosition(0, Console.CursorTop - 1);
}
and then call it when needed like this
Console.WriteLine("Test");
ClearLine();
It works fine for me.
In here you can save the phone number as international formatted phone number
internationalFormatPhoneNumber = phoneUtil.format(givenPhoneNumber, PhoneNumberFormat.INTERNATIONAL);
it return the phone number as International format +94 71 560 4888
so now I have get country code as this
String countryCode = internationalFormatPhoneNumber.substring(0,internationalFormatPhoneNumber.indexOf('')).replace('+', ' ').trim();
Hope this will help you
Extending the Quote idea for Objective-C:
#define NSStringMultiline(...) [[NSString alloc] initWithCString:#__VA_ARGS__ encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]
NSString *sql = NSStringMultiline(
SELECT name, age
FROM users
WHERE loggedin = true
);
By the way, instead of generating the x and y coordinates yourself, you can also use the curve()
function, which is intended to draw curves corresponding to a function (such as the density of a standard normal function).
see
help(curve)
and its examples.
And if you want to add som text to properly label the mean and standard deviations, you can use the text()
function (see also plotmath
, for annotations with mathematical symbols) .
see
help(text)
help(plotmath)
Disclaimer: As of early 2015, there is a great comparison of IoC Container features from Jimmy Bogard, here is a summary:
Compared Containers:
The scenario is this: I have an interface, IMediator, in which I can send a single request/response or a notification to multiple recipients:
public interface IMediator
{
TResponse Send<TResponse>(IRequest<TResponse> request);
Task<TResponse> SendAsync<TResponse>(IAsyncRequest<TResponse> request);
void Publish<TNotification>(TNotification notification)
where TNotification : INotification;
Task PublishAsync<TNotification>(TNotification notification)
where TNotification : IAsyncNotification;
}
I then created a base set of requests/responses/notifications:
public class Ping : IRequest<Pong>
{
public string Message { get; set; }
}
public class Pong
{
public string Message { get; set; }
}
public class PingAsync : IAsyncRequest<Pong>
{
public string Message { get; set; }
}
public class Pinged : INotification { }
public class PingedAsync : IAsyncNotification { }
I was interested in looking at a few things with regards to container support for generics:
Setup for generic variance (registering handlers for base INotification/creating request pipelines) My handlers are pretty straightforward, they just output to console:
public class PingHandler : IRequestHandler<Ping, Pong> { /* Impl */ }
public class PingAsyncHandler : IAsyncRequestHandler<PingAsync, Pong> { /* Impl */ }
public class PingedHandler : INotificationHandler<Pinged> { /* Impl */ }
public class PingedAlsoHandler : INotificationHandler<Pinged> { /* Impl */ }
public class GenericHandler : INotificationHandler<INotification> { /* Impl */ }
public class PingedAsyncHandler : IAsyncNotificationHandler<PingedAsync> { /* Impl */ }
public class PingedAlsoAsyncHandler : IAsyncNotificationHandler<PingedAsync> { /* Impl */ }
Autofac
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
builder.RegisterSource(new ContravariantRegistrationSource());
builder.RegisterAssemblyTypes(typeof (IMediator).Assembly).AsImplementedInterfaces();
builder.RegisterAssemblyTypes(typeof (Ping).Assembly).AsImplementedInterfaces();
Ninject
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
kernel.Components.Add<IBindingResolver, ContravariantBindingResolver>();
kernel.Bind(scan => scan.FromAssemblyContaining<IMediator>()
.SelectAllClasses()
.BindDefaultInterface());
kernel.Bind(scan => scan.FromAssemblyContaining<Ping>()
.SelectAllClasses()
.BindAllInterfaces());
kernel.Bind<TextWriter>().ToConstant(Console.Out);
Simple Injector
var container = new Container();
var assemblies = GetAssemblies().ToArray();
container.Register<IMediator, Mediator>();
container.Register(typeof(IRequestHandler<,>), assemblies);
container.Register(typeof(IAsyncRequestHandler<,>), assemblies);
container.RegisterCollection(typeof(INotificationHandler<>), assemblies);
container.RegisterCollection(typeof(IAsyncNotificationHandler<>), assemblies);
StructureMap
var container = new Container(cfg =>
{
cfg.Scan(scanner =>
{
scanner.AssemblyContainingType<Ping>();
scanner.AssemblyContainingType<IMediator>();
scanner.WithDefaultConventions();
scanner.AddAllTypesOf(typeof(IRequestHandler<,>));
scanner.AddAllTypesOf(typeof(IAsyncRequestHandler<,>));
scanner.AddAllTypesOf(typeof(INotificationHandler<>));
scanner.AddAllTypesOf(typeof(IAsyncNotificationHandler<>));
});
});
Unity
container.RegisterTypes(AllClasses.FromAssemblies(typeof(Ping).Assembly),
WithMappings.FromAllInterfaces,
GetName,
GetLifetimeManager);
/* later down */
static bool IsNotificationHandler(Type type)
{
return type.GetInterfaces().Any(x => x.IsGenericType && (x.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(INotificationHandler<>) || x.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(IAsyncNotificationHandler<>)));
}
static LifetimeManager GetLifetimeManager(Type type)
{
return IsNotificationHandler(type) ? new ContainerControlledLifetimeManager() : null;
}
static string GetName(Type type)
{
return IsNotificationHandler(type) ? string.Format("HandlerFor" + type.Name) : string.Empty;
}
Windsor
var container = new WindsorContainer();
container.Register(Classes.FromAssemblyContaining<IMediator>().Pick().WithServiceAllInterfaces());
container.Register(Classes.FromAssemblyContaining<Ping>().Pick().WithServiceAllInterfaces());
container.Kernel.AddHandlersFilter(new ContravariantFilter());
each socket joins a room with a socket id for a name, so you can just
io.to(socket#id).emit('hey')
docs: http://socket.io/docs/rooms-and-namespaces/#default-room
Cheers
ICollection<T>
is used because the IEnumerable<T>
interface provides no way of adding items, removing items, or otherwise modifying the collection.
If you have SSH access, you don't need to SSH first and then copy, just use Secure Copy (SCP) from the destination.
scp user@host:/path/file /localpath/file
Wild card characters are supported, so
scp user@host:/path/folder/* /localpath/folder
will copy all of the remote files in that folder.If copying more then one directory.
note -r will copy all sub-folders and content too.
React recommends bind this in all methods that needs to use this of class
instead this of self function
.
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.onClick = this.onClick.bind(this)
}
onClick () {
this.setState({...})
}
Or you may to use arrow function
instead.
For Python 3:
>>> exec(open("helloworld.py").read())
Make sure that you're in the correct directory before running the command.
To run a file from a different directory, you can use the below command:
with open ("C:\\Users\\UserName\\SomeFolder\\helloworld.py", "r") as file:
exec(file.read())
For selections, you can also convert the selection using the "To spaces" function. I usually just use it via the ctrl-shift-A then find "To Spaces" from there.
To write a newline use \n
not /n
the latter is just a slash and a n
Thanks to @nekno and @ale84 for great answers.
However, I modified @ale84's script it little to increment build numbers for floating point.
the value of incl can be changed according to your floating format requirements. For eg: if incl = .01, output format would be ... 1.19, 1.20, 1.21 ...
buildNumber=$(/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Print CFBundleVersion" "$INFOPLIST_FILE")
incl=.01
buildNumber=`echo $buildNumber + $incl|bc`
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion $buildNumber" "$INFOPLIST_FILE"
This is the class where the connection is established and messages are recieved. Make sure to pair the devices before you run the application. If you want to have a slave/master connection, where each slave can only send messages to the master , and the master can broadcast messages to all slaves. You should only pair the master with each slave , but you shouldn't pair the slaves together.
package com.example.gaby.coordinatorv1;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothServerSocket;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Piconet {
private final static String TAG = Piconet.class.getSimpleName();
// Name for the SDP record when creating server socket
private static final String PICONET = "ANDROID_PICONET_BLUETOOTH";
private final BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
// String: device address
// BluetoothSocket: socket that represent a bluetooth connection
private HashMap<String, BluetoothSocket> mBtSockets;
// String: device address
// Thread: thread for connection
private HashMap<String, Thread> mBtConnectionThreads;
private ArrayList<UUID> mUuidList;
private ArrayList<String> mBtDeviceAddresses;
private Context context;
private Handler handler = new Handler() {
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case 1:
Toast.makeText(context, msg.getData().getString("msg"), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
default:
break;
}
};
};
public Piconet(Context context) {
this.context = context;
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
mBtSockets = new HashMap<String, BluetoothSocket>();
mBtConnectionThreads = new HashMap<String, Thread>();
mUuidList = new ArrayList<UUID>();
mBtDeviceAddresses = new ArrayList<String>();
// Allow up to 7 devices to connect to the server
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("a60f35f0-b93a-11de-8a39-08002009c666"));
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("54d1cc90-1169-11e2-892e-0800200c9a66"));
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("6acffcb0-1169-11e2-892e-0800200c9a66"));
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("7b977d20-1169-11e2-892e-0800200c9a66"));
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("815473d0-1169-11e2-892e-0800200c9a66"));
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("503c7434-bc23-11de-8a39-0800200c9a66"));
mUuidList.add(UUID.fromString("503c7435-bc23-11de-8a39-0800200c9a66"));
Thread connectionProvider = new Thread(new ConnectionProvider());
connectionProvider.start();
}
public void startPiconet() {
Log.d(TAG, " -- Looking devices -- ");
// The devices must be already paired
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = mBluetoothAdapter
.getBondedDevices();
if (pairedDevices.size() > 0) {
for (BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices) {
// X , Y and Z are the Bluetooth name (ID) for each device you want to connect to
if (device != null && (device.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("X") || device.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("Y")
|| device.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("Z") || device.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("M"))) {
Log.d(TAG, " -- Device " + device.getName() + " found --");
BluetoothDevice remoteDevice = mBluetoothAdapter
.getRemoteDevice(device.getAddress());
connect(remoteDevice);
}
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "No paired devices", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private class ConnectionProvider implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
for (int i=0; i<mUuidList.size(); i++) {
BluetoothServerSocket myServerSocket = mBluetoothAdapter
.listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord(PICONET, mUuidList.get(i));
Log.d(TAG, " ** Opened connection for uuid " + i + " ** ");
// This is a blocking call and will only return on a
// successful connection or an exception
Log.d(TAG, " ** Waiting connection for socket " + i + " ** ");
BluetoothSocket myBTsocket = myServerSocket.accept();
Log.d(TAG, " ** Socket accept for uuid " + i + " ** ");
try {
// Close the socket now that the
// connection has been made.
myServerSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, " ** IOException when trying to close serverSocket ** ");
}
if (myBTsocket != null) {
String address = myBTsocket.getRemoteDevice().getAddress();
mBtSockets.put(address, myBTsocket);
mBtDeviceAddresses.add(address);
Thread mBtConnectionThread = new Thread(new BluetoohConnection(myBTsocket));
mBtConnectionThread.start();
Log.i(TAG," ** Adding " + address + " in mBtDeviceAddresses ** ");
mBtConnectionThreads.put(address, mBtConnectionThread);
} else {
Log.e(TAG, " ** Can't establish connection ** ");
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, " ** IOException in ConnectionService:ConnectionProvider ** ", e);
}
}
}
private class BluetoohConnection implements Runnable {
private String address;
private final InputStream mmInStream;
public BluetoohConnection(BluetoothSocket btSocket) {
InputStream tmpIn = null;
try {
tmpIn = new DataInputStream(btSocket.getInputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, " ** IOException on create InputStream object ** ", e);
}
mmInStream = tmpIn;
}
@Override
public void run() {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1];
String message = "";
while (true) {
try {
int readByte = mmInStream.read();
if (readByte == -1) {
Log.e(TAG, "Discarting message: " + message);
message = "";
continue;
}
buffer[0] = (byte) readByte;
if (readByte == 0) { // see terminateFlag on write method
onReceive(message);
message = "";
} else { // a message has been recieved
message += new String(buffer, 0, 1);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, " ** disconnected ** ", e);
}
mBtDeviceAddresses.remove(address);
mBtSockets.remove(address);
mBtConnectionThreads.remove(address);
}
}
}
/**
* @param receiveMessage
*/
private void onReceive(String receiveMessage) {
if (receiveMessage != null && receiveMessage.length() > 0) {
Log.i(TAG, " $$$$ " + receiveMessage + " $$$$ ");
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("msg", receiveMessage);
Message message = new Message();
message.what = 1;
message.setData(bundle);
handler.sendMessage(message);
}
}
/**
* @param device
* @param uuidToTry
* @return
*/
private BluetoothSocket getConnectedSocket(BluetoothDevice device, UUID uuidToTry) {
BluetoothSocket myBtSocket;
try {
myBtSocket = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuidToTry);
myBtSocket.connect();
return myBtSocket;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "IOException in getConnectedSocket", e);
}
return null;
}
private void connect(BluetoothDevice device) {
BluetoothSocket myBtSocket = null;
String address = device.getAddress();
BluetoothDevice remoteDevice = mBluetoothAdapter.getRemoteDevice(address);
// Try to get connection through all uuids available
for (int i = 0; i < mUuidList.size() && myBtSocket == null; i++) {
// Try to get the socket 2 times for each uuid of the list
for (int j = 0; j < 2 && myBtSocket == null; j++) {
Log.d(TAG, " ** Trying connection..." + j + " with " + device.getName() + ", uuid " + i + "...** ");
myBtSocket = getConnectedSocket(remoteDevice, mUuidList.get(i));
if (myBtSocket == null) {
try {
Thread.sleep(200);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "InterruptedException in connect", e);
}
}
}
}
if (myBtSocket == null) {
Log.e(TAG, " ** Could not connect ** ");
return;
}
Log.d(TAG, " ** Connection established with " + device.getName() +"! ** ");
mBtSockets.put(address, myBtSocket);
mBtDeviceAddresses.add(address);
Thread mBluetoohConnectionThread = new Thread(new BluetoohConnection(myBtSocket));
mBluetoohConnectionThread.start();
mBtConnectionThreads.put(address, mBluetoohConnectionThread);
}
public void bluetoothBroadcastMessage(String message) {
//send message to all except Id
for (int i = 0; i < mBtDeviceAddresses.size(); i++) {
sendMessage(mBtDeviceAddresses.get(i), message);
}
}
private void sendMessage(String destination, String message) {
BluetoothSocket myBsock = mBtSockets.get(destination);
if (myBsock != null) {
try {
OutputStream outStream = myBsock.getOutputStream();
final int pieceSize = 16;
for (int i = 0; i < message.length(); i += pieceSize) {
byte[] send = message.substring(i,
Math.min(message.length(), i + pieceSize)).getBytes();
outStream.write(send);
}
// we put at the end of message a character to sinalize that message
// was finished
byte[] terminateFlag = new byte[1];
terminateFlag[0] = 0; // ascii table value NULL (code 0)
outStream.write(new byte[1]);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, "line 278", e);
}
}
}
}
Your main activity should be as follow :
package com.example.gaby.coordinatorv1;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button discoveryButton;
private Button messageButton;
private Piconet piconet;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
piconet = new Piconet(getApplicationContext());
messageButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.messageButton);
messageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
piconet.bluetoothBroadcastMessage("Hello World---*Gaby Bou Tayeh*");
}
});
discoveryButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.discoveryButton);
discoveryButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
piconet.startPiconet();
}
});
}
}
And here's the XML Layout :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/discoveryButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Discover"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/messageButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Send message"
/>
Do not forget to add the following permissions to your Manifest File :
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" />
name = ( (city.getName() == null)? "N/A" : city.getName() );
firstly the condition (city.getName() == null)
is checked. If yes, then "N/A"
is assigned to name or simply name="N/A"
or else the value from city.getName()
is assigned to name, i.e. name=city.getName()
.
Things to look out here:
(city.getName() == null)?
. Here the question mark is right after the condition. Easy to see/read/guess even!:
) and value right of colon
(a) value left of colon is assigned when condition is true, else the value right of colon is assigned to the variable. here's a reference: http://www.cafeaulait.org/course/week2/43.html
rem set defaults:
set filename1="c:\file1.txt"
set filename2="c:\file2.txt"
set filename3="c:\file3.txt"
rem set parameters:
IF NOT "a%1"=="a" (set filename1="%1")
IF NOT "a%2"=="a" (set filename2="%2")
IF NOT "a%3"=="a" (set filename1="%3")
echo %filename1%, %filename2%, %filename3%
Be careful with quotation characters though, you may or may not need them in your variables.
Instead of gdb
, run gdbtui
. Or run gdb
with the -tui
switch. Or press C-x C-a after entering gdb
. Now you're in GDB's TUI mode.
Enter layout asm
to make the upper window display assembly -- this will automatically follow your instruction pointer, although you can also change frames or scroll around while debugging. Press C-x s to enter SingleKey mode, where run continue up down finish
etc. are abbreviated to a single key, allowing you to walk through your program very quickly.
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ B+>|0x402670 <main> push %r15 | |0x402672 <main+2> mov %edi,%r15d | |0x402675 <main+5> push %r14 | |0x402677 <main+7> push %r13 | |0x402679 <main+9> mov %rsi,%r13 | |0x40267c <main+12> push %r12 | |0x40267e <main+14> push %rbp | |0x40267f <main+15> push %rbx | |0x402680 <main+16> sub $0x438,%rsp | |0x402687 <main+23> mov (%rsi),%rdi | |0x40268a <main+26> movq $0x402a10,0x400(%rsp) | |0x402696 <main+38> movq $0x0,0x408(%rsp) | |0x4026a2 <main+50> movq $0x402510,0x410(%rsp) | +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ child process 21518 In: main Line: ?? PC: 0x402670 (gdb) file /opt/j64-602/bin/jconsole Reading symbols from /opt/j64-602/bin/jconsole...done. (no debugging symbols found)...done. (gdb) layout asm (gdb) start (gdb)
I think the docs explain the difference and usage of these two functions pretty well:
Creates a thread pool that reuses a fixed number of threads operating off a shared unbounded queue. At any point, at most nThreads threads will be active processing tasks. If additional tasks are submitted when all threads are active, they will wait in the queue until a thread is available. If any thread terminates due to a failure during execution prior to shutdown, a new one will take its place if needed to execute subsequent tasks. The threads in the pool will exist until it is explicitly shutdown.
Creates a thread pool that creates new threads as needed, but will reuse previously constructed threads when they are available. These pools will typically improve the performance of programs that execute many short-lived asynchronous tasks. Calls to execute will reuse previously constructed threads if available. If no existing thread is available, a new thread will be created and added to the pool. Threads that have not been used for sixty seconds are terminated and removed from the cache. Thus, a pool that remains idle for long enough will not consume any resources. Note that pools with similar properties but different details (for example, timeout parameters) may be created using ThreadPoolExecutor constructors.
In terms of resources, the newFixedThreadPool
will keep all the threads running until they are explicitly terminated. In the newCachedThreadPool
Threads that have not been used for sixty seconds are terminated and removed from the cache.
Given this, the resource consumption will depend very much in the situation. For instance, If you have a huge number of long running tasks I would suggest the FixedThreadPool
. As for the CachedThreadPool
, the docs say that "These pools will typically improve the performance of programs that execute many short-lived asynchronous tasks".
Timer.Elapsed
expects method of specific signature (with arguments object
and EventArgs
). If you want to use your PlayMusicEvent
method with additional argument evaluated during event registration, you can use lambda expression as an adapter:
myTimer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler((sender, e) => PlayMusicEvent(sender, e, musicNote));
Edit: you can also use shorter version:
myTimer.Elapsed += (sender, e) => PlayMusicEvent(sender, e, musicNote);
String tempVal = null;
for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) {
tempVal = l.get(i); //take the ith object out of list
while (l.contains(tempVal)) {
l.remove(tempVal); //remove all matching entries
}
l.add(tempVal); //at last add one entry
}
Note: this will have major performance hit though as items are removed from start of the list. To address this, we have two options. 1) iterate in reverse order and remove elements. 2) Use LinkedList instead of ArrayList. Due to biased questions asked in interviews to remove duplicates from List without using any other collection, above example is the answer. In real world though, if I have to achieve this, I will put elements from List to Set, simple!
find
is just made for that.
find /tmp -name '*.pdf' -or -name '*.doc' | xargs rm
Your item
variable holds Array
instance (in [hash_key, hash_value]
format), so it doesn't expect Symbol
in []
method.
This is how you could do it using Hash#each
:
def format(hash)
output = Hash.new
hash.each do |key, value|
output[key] = cleanup(value)
end
output
end
or, without this:
def format(hash)
output = hash.dup
output[:company_name] = cleanup(output[:company_name])
output[:street] = cleanup(output[:street])
output
end
If you are using the XmlDocument and XmlNode.
Say:
XmlNode f = root.SelectSingleNode("//form[@id='myform']");
Use:
XmlNode s = f.SelectSingleNode(".//input[@type='submit']");
It depends on the tool that you use. But .// will select any child, any depth from a reference node.
SELECT *
FROM
(
SELECT * FROM TABLE_A
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM TABLE_B
) dum
-- ORDER BY .....
but if you want to have all records from Table_A
on the top of the result list, the you can add user define value which you can use for ordering,
SELECT *
FROM
(
SELECT *, 1 sortby FROM TABLE_A
UNION ALL
SELECT *, 2 sortby FROM TABLE_B
) dum
ORDER BY sortby
Make sure that you have made the content-type
as application/json
in header request and Post from body under the raw tab.
{
"address": "colombo",
"username": "hesh",
"password": "123",
"registetedDate": "2015-4-3",
"firstname": "hesh",
"contactNo": "07762",
"accountNo": "16161",
"lastName": "jay",
"arrayObjectName" : [{
"Id" : 1,
"Name": "ABC" },
{
"Id" : 2,
"Name" : "XYZ"
}],
"intArrayName" : [111,222,333],
"stringArrayName" : ["a","b","c"]
}
I have read or heard that Mac OS X is written mostly in Objective-C with some of the lower level parts, such as the kernel, and hardware device drivers written in C. I believe that Apple "eat(s) its own dog food", meaning that they write Mac OS X using their own Xcode Developer Tools. The GCC(GNU Compiler Collection) compiler-linker is the unix command line tool that xCode used for most of its compiling and/or linking of executables. Among other possible languages, I know GCC compiles source code from the C, Objective-C, C++ and Objective-C++ languages.
Add this single line in manifest (for permission)
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
Then paste this code in your activity
private ArrayList<String> getPrimaryMailId() {
ArrayList<String> accountsList = new ArrayList<String>();
try {
Account[] accounts = AccountManager.get(this).getAccountsByType("com.google");
for (Account account : accounts) {
accountsList.add(account.name);
Log.e("GetPrimaryMailId ", account.name);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("GetPrimaryMailId", " Exception : " + e);
}
return accountsList;
}
This is what I expected to see when I came to this question:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame([(1, 2, 3, 4),
(5, 6, 7, 8),
(9, 0, 1, 2),
(3, 4, 5, 6)],
columns=list('abcd'),
index=['India', 'France', 'England', 'Germany'])
print(df)
gives
a b c d
India 1 2 3 4
France 5 6 7 8
England 9 0 1 2
Germany 3 4 5 6
you can use System.Diagnostics.Process.Start as well as WIN32 ShellExecute function by means of interop, for opening PDF files using the default viewer:
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("SOMEAPP.EXE","Path/SomeFile.Ext");
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("shell32. dll")]
private static extern long ShellExecute(Int32 hWnd, string lpOperation,
string lpFile, string lpParameters,
string lpDirectory, long nShowCmd);
Another approach is to place a WebBrowser Control into your Form and then use the Navigate method for opening the PDF file:
ThewebBrowserControl.Navigate(@"c:\the_file.pdf");
//: Playground - noun: a place where people can play
import UIKit
class A {
class func a() {
print("yeah")
}
func getInnerValue() {
self.dynamicType.a()
}
}
class B: A {
override class func a() {
print("yeah yeah")
}
}
B.a() // yeah yeah
A.a() // yeah
B().getInnerValue() // yeah yeah
A().getInnerValue() // yeah
a bit late, but it might be worth checking the "indicator" parameter of pd.merge.
See this other question for an example: Compare PandaS DataFrames and return rows that are missing from the first one
Performance: as Jeffrey said in his reply, in Java it doesn't make much difference.
Generally, for readability of the code, your choice of where to catch the exception depends upon whether you want the loop to keep processing or not.
In your example you returned upon catching an exception. In that case, I'd put the try/catch around the loop. If you simply want to catch a bad value but carry on processing, put it inside.
The third way: You could always write your own static ParseFloat method and have the exception handling dealt with in that method rather than your loop. Making the exception handling isolated to the loop itself!
class Parsing
{
public static Float MyParseFloat(string inputValue)
{
try
{
return Float.parseFloat(inputValue);
}
catch ( NumberFormatException e )
{
return null;
}
}
// .... your code
for(int i = 0; i < max; i++)
{
String myString = ...;
Float myNum = Parsing.MyParseFloat(myString);
if ( myNum == null ) return;
myFloats[i] = (float) myNum;
}
}
You can use CAST() to convert from string to int. e.g. SELECT CAST('123' AS INTEGER);
I just utilize Network Interface Names, my custom command is
[[ $(ip addr | grep enp0s25) != '' ]] && ip addr show dev enp0s25 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p' || ip addr show dev eth0 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p'
in my own notebook
[flying@lempstacker ~]$ cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
[flying@lempstacker ~]$ [[ $(ip addr | grep enp0s25) != '' ]] && ip addr show dev enp0s25 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p' || ip addr show dev eth0 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p'
192.168.2.221
[flying@lempstacker ~]$
but if the network interface owns at least one ip, then it will show all ip belong to it
for example
Ubuntu 16.10
root@yakkety:~# sed -r -n 's@"@@g;s@^VERSION=(.*)@\1@p' /etc/os-release
16.04.1 LTS (Xenial Xerus)
root@yakkety:~# [[ $(ip addr | grep enp0s25) != '' ]] && ip addr show dev enp0s25 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p' || ip addr show dev eth0 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p'
178.62.236.250
root@yakkety:~#
Debian Jessie
root@jessie:~# sed -r -n 's@"@@g;s@^PRETTY_NAME=(.*)@\1@p' /etc/os-release
Debian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)
root@jessie:~# [[ $(ip addr | grep enp0s25) != '' ]] && ip addr show dev enp0s25 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p' || ip addr show dev eth0 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p'
192.81.222.54
root@jessie:~#
CentOS 6.8
[root@centos68 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
[root@centos68 ~]# [[ $(ip addr | grep enp0s25) != '' ]] && ip addr show dev enp0s25 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p' || ip addr show dev eth0 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p'
162.243.17.224
10.13.0.5
[root@centos68 ~]# ip route get 1 | awk '{print $NF;exit}'
162.243.17.224
[root@centos68 ~]#
Fedora 24
[root@fedora24 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Fedora release 24 (Twenty Four)
[root@fedora24 ~]# [[ $(ip addr | grep enp0s25) != '' ]] && ip addr show dev enp0s25 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p' || ip addr show dev eth0 | sed -n -r 's@.*inet (.*)/.*brd.*@\1@p'
104.131.54.185
10.17.0.5
[root@fedora24 ~]# ip route get 1 | awk '{print $NF;exit}'
104.131.54.185
[root@fedora24 ~]#
It seems like that command ip route get 1 | awk '{print $NF;exit}'
provided by link is more accurate, what's more, it more shorter.
Swift 3, with extension:
extension UIView{
var globalPoint :CGPoint? {
return self.superview?.convert(self.frame.origin, to: nil)
}
var globalFrame :CGRect? {
return self.superview?.convert(self.frame, to: nil)
}
}
move does not make sense for a hashmap since its a dictionary with a hashcode for bucketing based on key and then a linked list for colliding hashcodes resolved via equals. Use a TreeMap for sorted maps and then pass in a custom comparator.
Swift 3:
private func validate(phoneNumber: String) -> Bool {
let charcterSet = NSCharacterSet(charactersIn: "+0123456789").inverted
let inputString = phoneNumber.components(separatedBy: charcterSet)
let filtered = inputString.joined(separator: "")
return phoneNumber == filtered
}
bash handles only integer maths
but you can use bc
command as follows:
$ num1=3.17648E-22
$ num2=1.5
$ echo $num1'>'$num2 | bc -l
0
$ echo $num2'>'$num1 | bc -l
1
Note that exponent sign must be uppercase
In this case, you may want to check if element exists in current DOM
if you want to check if element exist in DOM tree (is attached to DOM), you can use:
var data = $('#data_1');
if(jQuery.contains(document.documentElement, data[0])){
// #data_1 element attached to DOM
} else {
// is not attached to DOM
}
select Id, StartDate,
Case IsNull (StartDate , '01/01/1800')
When '01/01/1800' then
'Awaiting'
Else
'Approved'
END AS StartDateStatus
From MyTable
A "name" (Net, Host, Gateway, or Domain name) is a text string up to 24 characters drawn from the alphabet (A-Z), digits (0-9), minus sign (-), and period (.). Note that periods are only allowed when they serve to delimit components of "domain style names". (See RFC-921, "Domain Name System Implementation Schedule", for background). No blank or space characters are permitted as part of a name. No distinction is made between upper and lower case. The first character must be an alpha character. The last character must not be a minus sign or period. A host which serves as a GATEWAY should have "-GATEWAY" or "-GW" as part of its name. Hosts which do not serve as Internet gateways should not use "-GATEWAY" and "-GW" as part of their names. A host which is a TAC should have "-TAC" as the last part of its host name, if it is a DoD host. Single character names or nicknames are not allowed.
This is provided in http://support.microsoft.com/kb/149044
I got this error generating a data frame consisting of timestamps and data:
df = pd.DataFrame({'data':value}, index=pd.DatetimeIndex(timestamp))
Adding the suggested solution works for me:
df = pd.DataFrame({'data':value}, index=pd.DatetimeIndex(timestamp), dtype=float))
Thanks Chang She!
Example:
data
2005-01-01 00:10:00 7.53
2005-01-01 00:20:00 7.54
2005-01-01 00:30:00 7.62
2005-01-01 00:40:00 7.68
2005-01-01 00:50:00 7.81
2005-01-01 01:00:00 7.95
2005-01-01 01:10:00 7.96
2005-01-01 01:20:00 7.95
2005-01-01 01:30:00 7.98
2005-01-01 01:40:00 8.06
2005-01-01 01:50:00 8.04
2005-01-01 02:00:00 8.06
2005-01-01 02:10:00 8.12
2005-01-01 02:20:00 8.12
2005-01-01 02:30:00 8.25
2005-01-01 02:40:00 8.27
2005-01-01 02:50:00 8.17
2005-01-01 03:00:00 8.21
2005-01-01 03:10:00 8.29
2005-01-01 03:20:00 8.31
2005-01-01 03:30:00 8.25
2005-01-01 03:40:00 8.19
2005-01-01 03:50:00 8.17
2005-01-01 04:00:00 8.18
data
2005-01-01 00:00:00 7.636000
2005-01-01 01:00:00 7.990000
2005-01-01 02:00:00 8.165000
2005-01-01 03:00:00 8.236667
2005-01-01 04:00:00 8.180000
var css_link = $("<link>", {
rel: "stylesheet",
type: "text/css",
href: "yourcustomaddress/bundles/andreistatistics/css/like.css"
});
css_link.appendTo('head');
If you are using IntelliJ IDE just right click on resources package and go to new and then select Resource Boundle it automatically create a .properties file for you. This did work for me .
class Permutation
{
public static List<string> Permutate(string seed, List<string> lstsList)
{
loopCounter = 0;
// string s="\w{0,2}";
var lstStrs = PermuateRecursive(seed);
Trace.WriteLine("Loop counter :" + loopCounter);
return lstStrs;
}
// Recursive function to find permutation
private static List<string> PermuateRecursive(string seed)
{
List<string> lstStrs = new List<string>();
if (seed.Length > 2)
{
for (int i = 0; i < seed.Length; i++)
{
str = Swap(seed, 0, i);
PermuateRecursive(str.Substring(1, str.Length - 1)).ForEach(
s =>
{
lstStrs.Add(str[0] + s);
loopCounter++;
});
;
}
}
else
{
lstStrs.Add(seed);
lstStrs.Add(Swap(seed, 0, 1));
}
return lstStrs;
}
//Loop counter variable to count total number of loop execution in various functions
private static int loopCounter = 0;
//Non recursive version of permuation function
public static List<string> Permutate(string seed)
{
loopCounter = 0;
List<string> strList = new List<string>();
strList.Add(seed);
for (int i = 0; i < seed.Length; i++)
{
int count = strList.Count;
for (int j = i + 1; j < seed.Length; j++)
{
for (int k = 0; k < count; k++)
{
strList.Add(Swap(strList[k], i, j));
loopCounter++;
}
}
}
Trace.WriteLine("Loop counter :" + loopCounter);
return strList;
}
private static string Swap(string seed, int p, int p2)
{
Char[] chars = seed.ToCharArray();
char temp = chars[p2];
chars[p2] = chars[p];
chars[p] = temp;
return new string(chars);
}
}
Visual Studio's UserVoice gives a link to generic OrderedDictionary implementation by dotmore.
But if you only need to get key/value pairs by index and don't need to get values by keys, you may use one simple trick. Declare some generic class (I called it ListArray) as follows:
class ListArray<T> : List<T[]> { }
You may also declare it with constructors:
class ListArray<T> : List<T[]>
{
public ListArray() : base() { }
public ListArray(int capacity) : base(capacity) { }
}
For example, you read some key/value pairs from a file and just want to store them in the order they were read so to get them later by index:
ListArray<string> settingsRead = new ListArray<string>();
using (var sr = new StreamReader(myFile))
{
string line;
while ((line = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
string[] keyValueStrings = line.Split(separator);
for (int i = 0; i < keyValueStrings.Length; i++)
keyValueStrings[i] = keyValueStrings[i].Trim();
settingsRead.Add(keyValueStrings);
}
}
// Later you get your key/value strings simply by index
string[] myKeyValueStrings = settingsRead[index];
As you may have noticed, you can have not necessarily just pairs of key/value in your ListArray. The item arrays may be of any length, like in jagged array.
Sometime I have seen this error when you are switching between the projects and running the projects on the same port one after the other. In that case goto chrome Developer Tools > Network and try to check the actual written js file for: if the file match with the workspce
. To resolve this select Disable Cache
under network.
raw.github.com/user/repository is no longer there
To link, href to source code in github, you have to use github link to raw source this way:
raw.githubusercontent.com/user/repository/master/file.extension
EXAMPLE
<html>
...
...
<head>
<script src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/amiahmadtouseef/tutorialhtmlfive/master/petdecider/script.js"></script>
...
</head>
<body>
...
</html>
You can use .toString
directly on any data type in kotlin, like
val d : Double = 100.00
val string : String = d.toString()
thanks for the help, I've solved my problem :) Here is the code if anyone else needs it :D
import java.util.*;
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] Args) {
Map<Integer,List<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer,List<Integer>>();
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
list.add(1);
list.add(9);
list.add(11);
map.put(1,list);
int First = list.get(1);
int Second = list.get(2);
if (First < Second) {
System.out.println("One or more of your items have been restocked. The current stock is: " + First);
Random rn = new Random();
int answer = rn.nextInt(99) + 1;
System.out.println("You are buying " + answer + " New stock");
First = First + answer;
list.set(1, First);
System.out.println("There are now " + First + " in stock");
}
}
}
I had a similar issue and found that pandas.get_dummies() solved the problem. Specifically, it splits out columns of categorical data into sets of boolean columns, one new column for each unique value in each input column. In your case, you would replace train_x = test[cols]
with:
train_x = pandas.get_dummies(test[cols])
This transforms the train_x Dataframe into the following form, which RandomForestClassifier can accept:
C A_Hello A_Hola B_Bueno B_Hi
0 0 1 0 0 1
1 1 0 1 1 0
I use the suffixes
option in .merge()
:
dfNew = df.merge(df2, left_index=True, right_index=True,
how='outer', suffixes=('', '_y'))
dfNew.drop(dfNew.filter(regex='_y$').columns.tolist(),axis=1, inplace=True)
Thanks @ijoseph
Building upon @B.M answer, here is a more general version and updated to work with newer library version: (numpy version 1.19.2
, pandas version 1.2.1
)
And this solution can also deal with multi-indices:
However this is not heavily tested, use with caution.
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
np.random.seed(0)
df = pd.DataFrame({'a': np.random.randint(0, 10, 90), 'b': [1,2,3]*30, 'c':list('abcefghij')*10, 'd': list('hij')*30})
def f_multi(df,col_names):
if not isinstance(col_names,list):
col_names = [col_names]
values = df.sort_values(col_names).values.T
col_idcs = [df.columns.get_loc(cn) for cn in col_names]
other_col_names = [name for idx, name in enumerate(df.columns) if idx not in col_idcs]
other_col_idcs = [df.columns.get_loc(cn) for cn in other_col_names]
# split df into indexing colums(=keys) and data colums(=vals)
keys = values[col_idcs,:]
vals = values[other_col_idcs,:]
# list of tuple of key pairs
multikeys = list(zip(*keys))
# remember unique key pairs and ther indices
ukeys, index = np.unique(multikeys, return_index=True, axis=0)
# split data columns according to those indices
arrays = np.split(vals, index[1:], axis=1)
# resulting list of subarrays has same number of subarrays as unique key pairs
# each subarray has the following shape:
# rows = number of non-grouped data columns
# cols = number of data points grouped into that unique key pair
# prepare multi index
idx = pd.MultiIndex.from_arrays(ukeys.T, names=col_names)
list_agg_vals = dict()
for tup in zip(*arrays, other_col_names):
col_vals = tup[:-1] # first entries are the subarrays from above
col_name = tup[-1] # last entry is data-column name
list_agg_vals[col_name] = col_vals
df2 = pd.DataFrame(data=list_agg_vals, index=idx)
return df2
In [227]: %timeit f_multi(df, ['a','d'])
2.54 ms ± 64.7 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
In [228]: %timeit df.groupby(['a','d']).agg(list)
4.56 ms ± 61.5 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
for the random seed 0 one would get:
You should use the new HttpClient
. You can find more information here.
http
.get<any>('url', {observe: 'response'})
.subscribe(resp => {
console.log(resp.headers.get('X-Token'));
});
This is because PHP uses the period character .
for string concatenation, not the plus character +
. Therefore to append to a string you want to use the .=
operator:
for ($i=1;$i<=100;$i++)
{
$selectBox .= '<option value="' . $i . '">' . $i . '</option>';
}
$selectBox .= '</select>';
If anyone else had problems doing two transitions at once, here's what I did. I needed text to come from top to bottom on page load.
HTML
<body class="existing-class-name" onload="document.body.classList.add('loaded')">
HTML
<div class="image-wrapper">
<img src="db-image.jpg" alt="db-image-name">
<span class="text-over-image">DB text</span>
</div>
CSS
.text-over-image {
position: absolute;
background-color: rgba(110, 186, 115, 0.8);
color: #eee;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
padding: 10px;
opacity: 0;
bottom: 100%;
-webkit-transition: opacity 2s, bottom 2s;
-moz-transition: opacity 2s, bottom 2s;
-o-transition: opacity 2s, bottom 2s;
transition: opacity 2s, bottom 2s;
}
body.loaded .text-over-image {
bottom: 0;
opacity: 1;
}
Don't know why I kept trying to use 2 transition declarations in 1 selector and (not really) thinking it would use both.
Just install the updated versions of all of them.
apt-get install -y gnupg2 gnupg gnupg1
I am using Docker. I am trying to create a docker image that has all of my node dependencies installed, but can use my local app directory at container run time (without polluting it with a node_modules directory or link). This causes problems in this scenario. My workaround is to require from the exact path where the module, e.g. require('/usr/local/lib/node_modules/socket.io')
It is possibly because the value of val
is actually the string "null"
rather than the value null
.
Just open your repository file and add this new function, then call it inside your controller:
public function distinctCategories(){
return $this->createQueryBuilder('cc')
->where('cc.contenttype = :type')
->setParameter('type', 'blogarticle')
->groupBy('cc.blogarticle')
->getQuery()
->getResult()
;
}
Then within your controller:
public function index(YourRepository $repo)
{
$distinctCategories = $repo->distinctCategories();
return $this->render('your_twig_file.html.twig', [
'distinctCategories' => $distinctCategories
]);
}
Good luck!
You don't need to wrap it in a list with [..]
, just provide the subselection of the columns index:
df.drop(df.columns[[1, 69]], axis=1, inplace=True)
as the index object is already regarded as list-like.
You can use JSON to convert it to dictionary
import json
data = b'{"key":"value"}'
print(json.loads(data))
{"key":"value"}
FLASK:
This is an example from flask. Run this on terminal line:
import requests
requests.post(url='http://localhost(example)/',json={'key':'value'})
In flask/routes.py
@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def api_script_add():
print(request.data) # --> b'{"hi":"Hello"}'
print(json.loads(request.data))
return json.loads(request.data)
{'key':'value'}
Here's also nice way to achieve this via UI.
0) Right click on PowerShell icon when on task bar
1) Shift + right click on Windows PowerShell
2) "Run as different user"
Read this (supplementary) answer (that is sometimes the answer) to understand where this is going and why some people in this thread complain that "it is still not working"
I wrote exactly same code as one of the answers here. But I still had an issue. I placed break point on
var mi = o.GetType().GetMethod(methodName, BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance );
It executed but mi == null
And it continued behavior like this until I did "re-build" on all projects involved. I was unit testing one assembly while the reflection method was sitting in third assembly. It was totally confusing but I used Immediate Window to discover methods and I found that a private method I tried to unit test had old name (I renamed it). This told me that old assembly or PDB is still out there even if unit test project builds - for some reason project it tests didn't built. "rebuild" worked
I stumbled in the same problem while working on a web api Asp Net Core project. I followed the suggestion to change the reference in my code to:
ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["NameOfTheConnectionString"].ConnectionString
but adding the reference to System.Configuration.dll caused the error "Reference not valid or not supported".
To fix the problem I had to download the package System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager using NuGet (Tools -> Nuget Package-> Manage Nuget packages for the solution)
The key is calling the parent's method using super.methodName();
class A {
// A protected method
protected doStuff()
{
alert("Called from A");
}
// Expose the protected method as a public function
public callDoStuff()
{
this.doStuff();
}
}
class B extends A {
// Override the protected method
protected doStuff()
{
// If we want we can still explicitly call the initial method
super.doStuff();
alert("Called from B");
}
}
var a = new A();
a.callDoStuff(); // Will only alert "Called from A"
var b = new B()
b.callDoStuff(); // Will alert "Called from A" then "Called from B"
I had another requirement like only few stash have to be removed, below code would be helpful in that case.
#!/bin/sh
for i in `seq 5 8`
do
git stash drop stash@{$i}
done
/* will delete from 5 to 8 index*/
With your example:
<input type="checkbox" id="c2" name="c2" value="DE039230952"/>
Replace $$ with document.querySelectorAll in the examples:
$$('input') //Every input
$$('[id]') //Every element with id
$$('[id="c2"]') //Every element with id="c2"
$$('input,[id]') //Every input + every element with id
$$('input[id]') //Every input including id
$$('input[id="c2"]') //Every input including id="c2"
$$('input#c2') //Every input including id="c2" (same as above)
$$('input#c2[value="DE039230952"]') //Every input including id="c2" and value="DE039230952"
$$('input#c2[value^="DE039"]') //Every input including id="c2" and value has content starting with DE039
$$('input#c2[value$="0952"]') //Every input including id="c2" and value has content ending with 0952
$$('input#c2[value*="39230"]') //Every input including id="c2" and value has content including 39230
Use the examples directly with:
const $$ = document.querySelectorAll.bind(document);
Some additions:
$$(.) //The same as $([class])
$$(div > input) //div is parent tag to input
document.querySelector() //equals to $$()[0] or $()
This is another option, using jQuery and getting only tbody
rows (with the data) and desconsidering thead/tfoot
.
$("#tableId > tbody > tr").length
console.log($("#myTableId > tbody > tr").length);
_x000D_
.demo {
width:100%;
height:100%;
border:1px solid #C0C0C0;
border-collapse:collapse;
border-spacing:2px;
padding:5px;
}
.demo caption {
caption-side:top;
text-align:center;
}
.demo th {
border:1px solid #C0C0C0;
padding:5px;
background:#F0F0F0;
}
.demo td {
border:1px solid #C0C0C0;
text-align:left;
padding:5px;
background:#FFFFFF;
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<table id="myTableId" class="demo">
<caption>Table 1</caption>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
<th>Header 3</th>
<th>Header 4</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td colspan=4 style="background:#F0F0F0"> </td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>
_x000D_
JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight format that is used for data interchanging. It is based on a subset of JavaScript language (the way objects are built in JavaScript). As stated in the MDN, some JavaScript is not JSON, and some JSON is not JavaScript.
An example of where this is used is web services responses. In the 'old' days, web services used XML as their primary data format for transmitting back data, but since JSON appeared (The JSON format is specified in RFC 4627 by Douglas Crockford), it has been the preferred format because it is much more lightweight
You can find a lot more info on the official JSON web site.
JSON is built on two structures:
Here is an example of JSON data:
{
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Smith",
"address": {
"streetAddress": "21 2nd Street",
"city": "New York",
"state": "NY",
"postalCode": 10021
},
"phoneNumbers": [
"212 555-1234",
"646 555-4567"
]
}
JSON (in Javascript) is a string!
People often assume all Javascript objects are JSON and that JSON is a Javascript object. This is incorrect.
In Javascript var x = {x:y}
is not JSON, this is a Javascript object. The two are not the same thing. The JSON equivalent (represented in the Javascript language) would be var x = '{"x":"y"}'
. x
is an object of type string not an object in it's own right. To turn this into a fully fledged Javascript object you must first parse it, var x = JSON.parse('{"x":"y"}');
, x
is now an object but this is not JSON anymore.
When working with JSON and JavaScript, you may be tempted to use the eval
function to evaluate the result returned in the callback, but this is not suggested since there are two characters (U+2028 & U+2029) valid in JSON but not in JavaScript (read more of this here).
Therefore, one must always try to use Crockford's script that checks for a valid JSON before evaluating it. Link to the script explanation is found here and here is a direct link to the js file. Every major browser nowadays has its own implementation for this.
Example on how to use the JSON parser (with the json from the above code snippet):
//The callback function that will be executed once data is received from the server
var callback = function (result) {
var johnny = JSON.parse(result);
//Now, the variable 'johnny' is an object that contains all of the properties
//from the above code snippet (the json example)
alert(johnny.firstName + ' ' + johnny.lastName); //Will alert 'John Smith'
};
The JSON parser also offers another very useful method, stringify
. This method accepts a JavaScript object as a parameter, and outputs back a string with JSON format. This is useful for when you want to send data back to the server:
var anObject = {name: "Andreas", surname : "Grech", age : 20};
var jsonFormat = JSON.stringify(anObject);
//The above method will output this: {"name":"Andreas","surname":"Grech","age":20}
The above two methods (parse
and stringify
) also take a second parameter, which is a function that will be called for every key and value at every level of the final result, and each value will be replaced by result of your inputted function. (More on this here)
Btw, for all of you out there who think JSON is just for JavaScript, check out this post that explains and confirms otherwise.
Two issues jump out:
Your getData
never returns anything, so its promise (async
functions always return a promise) will resolve with undefined
when it resolves
The error message clearly shows you're trying to directly render the promise getData
returns, rather than waiting for it to resolve and then rendering the resolution
Addressing #1: getData
should return the result of calling json
:
async getData(){
const res = await axios('/data');
return await res.json();
}
Addressig #2: We'd have to see more of your code, but fundamentally, you can't do
<SomeElement>{getData()}</SomeElement>
...because that doesn't wait for the resolution. You'd need instead to use getData
to set state:
this.getData().then(data => this.setState({data}))
.catch(err => { /*...handle the error...*/});
...and use that state when rendering:
<SomeElement>{this.state.data}</SomeElement>
Update: Now that you've shown us your code, you'd need to do something like this:
class App extends React.Component{
async getData() {
const res = await axios('/data');
return await res.json(); // (Or whatever)
}
constructor(...args) {
super(...args);
this.state = {data: null};
}
componentDidMount() {
if (!this.state.data) {
this.getData().then(data => this.setState({data}))
.catch(err => { /*...handle the error...*/});
}
}
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.state.data ? <em>Loading...</em> : this.state.data}
</div>
);
}
}
Futher update: You've indicated a preference for using await
in componentDidMount
rather than then
and catch
. You'd do that by nesting an async
IIFE function within it and ensuring that function can't throw. (componentDidMount
itself can't be async
, nothing will consume that promise.) E.g.:
class App extends React.Component{
async getData() {
const res = await axios('/data');
return await res.json(); // (Or whatever)
}
constructor(...args) {
super(...args);
this.state = {data: null};
}
componentDidMount() {
if (!this.state.data) {
(async () => {
try {
this.setState({data: await this.getData()});
} catch (e) {
//...handle the error...
}
})();
}
}
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.state.data ? <em>Loading...</em> : this.state.data}
</div>
);
}
}
Hope this is your structure:
<ul>
<li>
<div ><img.. /><p>text</p></div>
</li>
<li>
<div ><img.. /><p>text</p></div>
</li>
<li>
<div ><img.. /><p>text</p></div>
</li>
</ul>
By default, it will be add one after another row:
-----
-----
-----
if you want to make it vertical, just add float left to li, give width and height, make sure that content will not break the width:
| | |
| | |
li
{
display:block;
float:left;
width:300px; /* adjust */
height:150px; /* adjust */
padding: 5px; /*adjust*/
}
Using the client instead of resource:
s3 = boto3.client('s3')
bucket='bucket_name'
result = s3.list_objects(Bucket = bucket, Prefix='/something/')
for o in result.get('Contents'):
data = s3.get_object(Bucket=bucket, Key=o.get('Key'))
contents = data['Body'].read()
print(contents)
Try to use createChild() method of DOM or insertRow() and insertCell() method of table object in script tag.
Your Button2Click
and Button3Click
functions pass klad.xls
and smimime.txt
. These files most likely aren't actual executables indeed.
In order to open arbitrary files using the application associated with them, use ShellExecute
On MISRA 98 rules, that is used on my company in C dev, break statement shall not be used...
Edit : Break is allowed in MISRA '04
Make sure that both the chromedriver
and google-chrome
executable have execute permissions
sudo chmod -x "/usr/bin/chromedriver"
sudo chmod -x "/usr/bin/google-chrome"
I'm getting
SecurityError: The operation is insecure.
when using canvas.toDataURL('image/jpg');
in safari browser
this is pretty basic stuff, all you need to do is to create a base view model and make sure ALL! and i mean ALL! of your views that will ever use that layout will receive views that use that base model!
public class SomeViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
public bool ImNotEmpty = true;
}
public class EmptyViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
}
public abstract class ViewModelBase
{
}
in the _Layout.cshtml:
@model Models.ViewModelBase
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
and so on...
in the the Index (for example) method in the home controller:
public ActionResult Index()
{
var model = new SomeViewModel()
{
};
return View(model);
}
the Index.cshtml:
@model Models.SomeViewModel
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Title";
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
<div class="row">
i disagree that passing a model to the _layout is an error, some user info can be passed and the data can be populate in the controllers inheritance chain so only one implementation is needed.
obviously for more advanced purpose you should consider creating custom static contaxt using injection and include that model namespace in the _Layout.cshtml.
but for basic users this will do the trick
The following will work for a DateTime that has fractional milliseconds, and also preserves the Kind property (Local, Utc or Undefined).
DateTime dateTime = ... anything ...
dateTime = new DateTime(
dateTime.Ticks - (dateTime.Ticks % TimeSpan.TicksPerSecond),
dateTime.Kind
);
or the equivalent and shorter:
dateTime = dateTime.AddTicks( - (dateTime.Ticks % TimeSpan.TicksPerSecond));
This could be generalized into an extension method:
public static DateTime Truncate(this DateTime dateTime, TimeSpan timeSpan)
{
if (timeSpan == TimeSpan.Zero) return dateTime; // Or could throw an ArgumentException
if (dateTime == DateTime.MinValue || dateTime == DateTime.MaxValue) return dateTime; // do not modify "guard" values
return dateTime.AddTicks(-(dateTime.Ticks % timeSpan.Ticks));
}
which is used as follows:
dateTime = dateTime.Truncate(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1)); // Truncate to whole ms
dateTime = dateTime.Truncate(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1)); // Truncate to whole second
dateTime = dateTime.Truncate(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1)); // Truncate to whole minute
...
The following is my solutions which works ( 5 steps )
Step1: Add an observer to catch which UITEXTFIELD or UITEXTVIEW ShoudBeginEditing ( where object is inited or ViewDidLoad.
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(updateActiveField:)
name:@"UPDATE_ACTIVE_FIELD" object:nil];
Step2: Post a notification when ..ShouldBeginEditing with OBJECT of UITEXTFIELD or UITEXTVIEW
-(BOOL)textViewShouldBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"UPDATE_ACTIVE_FIELD"
object:textView];
return YES;
}
Step3: The method that (Step1 calles ) assigns the current UITEXTFIELD or UITEXTVIEW
-(void) updateActiveField: (id) sender {
activeField = [sender object];
}
Step4: Add Keyboard observer UIKeyboardWillShowNotification ( same place as Step1 )
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(keyboardWasShown:)
name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil];
and method:
// Called when the UIKeyboardDidShowNotification is sent.
- (void)keyboardWasShown:(NSNotification*)aNotification
{
NSDictionary* info = [aNotification userInfo];
CGSize kbSize = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size;
UIEdgeInsets contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, kbSize.height, 0.0);
_currentEdgeInsets = self.layoutPanel.contentInset; // store current insets to restore them later
self.layoutPanel.contentInset = contentInsets;
self.layoutPanel.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets;
// If active text field is hidden by keyboard, scroll it so it's visible
CGRect aRect = self.view.frame;
aRect.size.height -= kbSize.height;
UIWindow *window = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow];
CGPoint p = [activeField convertPoint:activeField.bounds.origin toView:window];
if (!CGRectContainsPoint(aRect, p) ) {
CGPoint scrollPoint = CGPointMake(0.0, activeField.frame.origin.y +kbSize.height);
[self.layoutPanel setContentOffset:scrollPoint animated:YES];
self.layoutPanel.scrollEnabled = NO;
}
}
Step5: Add Keyboard observer UIKeyboardWillHideNotification ( same place as step 1 )
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(keyboardWillBeHidden:)
name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
and method:
// Called when the UIKeyboardWillHideNotification is sent
- (void)keyboardWillBeHidden:(NSNotification*)aNotification
{
self.layoutPanel.contentInset = _currentEdgeInsets;
self.layoutPanel.scrollIndicatorInsets = _currentEdgeInsets;
self.layoutPanel.scrollEnabled = YES;
}
Remember to remove observers!
The pseudo-code "implementation" of strcmp
would go something like:
define strcmp (s1, s2):
p1 = address of first character of str1
p2 = address of first character of str2
while contents of p1 not equal to null:
if contents of p2 equal to null:
return 1
if contents of p2 greater than contents of p1:
return -1
if contents of p1 greater than contents of p2:
return 1
advance p1
advance p2
if contents of p2 not equal to null:
return -1
return 0
That's basically it. Each character is compared in turn an a decision is made as to whether the first or second string is greater, based on that character.
Only if the characters are identical do you move to the next character and, if all the characters were identical, zero is returned.
Note that you may not necessarily get 1 and -1, the specs say that any positive or negative value will suffice, so you should always check the return value with < 0
, > 0
or == 0
.
Turning that into real C would be relatively simple:
int myStrCmp (const char *s1, const char *s2) {
const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char *)s1;
const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char *)s2;
while (*p1 != '\0') {
if (*p2 == '\0') return 1;
if (*p2 > *p1) return -1;
if (*p1 > *p2) return 1;
p1++;
p2++;
}
if (*p2 != '\0') return -1;
return 0;
}
Also keep in mind that "greater" in the context of characters is not necessarily based on simple ASCII ordering for all string functions.
C has a concept called 'locales' which specify (among other things) collation, or ordering of the underlying character set and you may find, for example, that the characters a
, á
, à
and ä
are all considered identical. This will happen for functions like strcoll
.
assuming certain column names...
INSERT one
newToner = Toner(toner_id = 1,
toner_color = 'blue',
toner_hex = '#0F85FF')
dbsession.add(newToner)
dbsession.commit()
INSERT multiple
newToner1 = Toner(toner_id = 1,
toner_color = 'blue',
toner_hex = '#0F85FF')
newToner2 = Toner(toner_id = 2,
toner_color = 'red',
toner_hex = '#F01731')
dbsession.add_all([newToner1, newToner2])
dbsession.commit()
UPDATE
q = dbsession.query(Toner)
q = q.filter(Toner.toner_id==1)
record = q.one()
record.toner_color = 'Azure Radiance'
dbsession.commit()
or using a fancy one-liner using MERGE
record = dbsession.merge(Toner( **kwargs))
In addition to the ioctl() method Filip demonstrated you can use getifaddrs(). There is an example program at the bottom of the man page.
Take it from someone who has tried it all three ways... just use a varchar(39)
The slightly less efficient storage far outweighs any benefit of having to convert it on insert/update and format it when showing it anywhere.
app.use()
is intended for binding middleware to your application. The path
is a "mount" or "prefix" path and limits the middleware to only apply to any paths requested that begin with it. It can even be used to embed another application:
// subapp.js
var express = require('express');
var app = modules.exports = express();
// ...
// server.js
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.use('/subapp', require('./subapp'));
// ...
By specifying /
as a "mount" path, app.use()
will respond to any path that starts with /
, which are all of them and regardless of HTTP verb used:
GET /
PUT /foo
POST /foo/bar
app.get()
, on the other hand, is part of Express' application routing and is intended for matching and handling a specific route when requested with the GET
HTTP verb:
GET /
And, the equivalent routing for your example of app.use()
would actually be:
app.all(/^\/.*/, function (req, res) {
res.send('Hello');
});
(Update: Attempting to better demonstrate the differences.)
The routing methods, including app.get()
, are convenience methods that help you align responses to requests more precisely. They also add in support for features like parameters and next('route')
.
Within each app.get()
is a call to app.use()
, so you can certainly do all of this with app.use()
directly. But, doing so will often require (probably unnecessarily) reimplementing various amounts of boilerplate code.
Examples:
For simple, static routes:
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
// ...
});
vs.
app.use('/', function (req, res, next) {
if (req.method !== 'GET' || req.url !== '/')
return next();
// ...
});
With multiple handlers for the same route:
app.get('/', authorize('ADMIN'), function (req, res) {
// ...
});
vs.
const authorizeAdmin = authorize('ADMIN');
app.use('/', function (req, res, next) {
if (req.method !== 'GET' || req.url !== '/')
return next();
authorizeAdmin(req, res, function (err) {
if (err) return next(err);
// ...
});
});
With parameters:
app.get('/item/:id', function (req, res) {
let id = req.params.id;
// ...
});
vs.
const pathToRegExp = require('path-to-regexp');
function prepareParams(matches, pathKeys, previousParams) {
var params = previousParams || {};
// TODO: support repeating keys...
matches.slice(1).forEach(function (segment, index) {
let { name } = pathKeys[index];
params[name] = segment;
});
return params;
}
const itemIdKeys = [];
const itemIdPattern = pathToRegExp('/item/:id', itemIdKeys);
app.use('/', function (req, res, next) {
if (req.method !== 'GET') return next();
var urlMatch = itemIdPattern.exec(req.url);
if (!urlMatch) return next();
if (itemIdKeys && itemIdKeys.length)
req.params = prepareParams(urlMatch, itemIdKeys, req.params);
let id = req.params.id;
// ...
});
Note: Express' implementation of these features are contained in its
Router
,Layer
, andRoute
.
If you don't want to go the SMO route you can search and replace "GO" for ";" and the query as you would. Note that soly the the last result set will be returned.
If you are trying to debug your virtual host configuration, you may find the Apache -S command line switch useful. That is, type the following command:
httpd -S
This command will dump out a description of how Apache parsed the configuration file. Careful examination of the IP addresses and server names may help uncover configuration mistakes. (See the docs for the httpd program for other command line options).
No need to care of whether before/after this digit having other type of words
To just match the pattern of 5 digits number anywhere in the string, no matter it is separated by space or not, use this regular expression (?<!\d)\d{5}(?!\d)
.
Sample JavaScript codes:
var regexp = new RegExp(/(?<!\d)\d{5}(?!\d)/g);
var matches = yourstring.match(regexp);
if (matches && matches.length > 0) {
for (var i = 0, len = matches.length; i < len; i++) {
// ... ydo something with matches[i] ...
}
}
Here's some quick results.
abc12345xyz (?)
12345abcd (?)
abcd12345 (?)
0000aaaa2 (?)
a1234a5 (?)
12345 (?)
<space>
12345<space>
12345 (??)