Try this example as simple as you can read, just copy save newfile.js do node newfile to run the application.
function myNew(next){
console.log("Im the one who initates callback");
next("nope", "success");
}
myNew(function(err, res){
console.log("I got back from callback",err, res);
});
In addition to the other answers, the ES2015 syntax blends seamlessly with promises, reducing even more boilerplate code:
// Sequentially:
api1()
.then(r1 => api2(r1))
.then(r2 => api3(r2))
.then(r3 => {
// Done
});
// Parallel:
Promise.all([
api1(),
api2(),
api3()
]).then(([r1, r2, r3]) => {
// Done
});
This question and answer from the C++ FAQ Lite covers your question and the considerations involved in the answer quite nicely I think. Short snippet from the web page I linked:
Don’t.
Because a member function is meaningless without an object to invoke it on, you can’t do this directly (if The X Window System was rewritten in C++, it would probably pass references to objects around, not just pointers to functions; naturally the objects would embody the required function and probably a whole lot more).
In case you can do this on before_save
instead of after_save
, you'll be able to use this:
self.changed
it returns an array of all changed columns in this record.
you can also use:
self.changes
which returns a hash of columns that changed and before and after results as arrays
NOTE: This won't work in IE
var ob = {
p: "ob.p"
}
var p = "window.p";
setTimeout(function(){
console.log(this.p); // will print "window.p"
},1000);
setTimeout(function(){
console.log(this.p); // will print "ob.p"
}.bind(ob),1000);
I believe your problem is that you are passing testFunct a string, and not a function object, (is that even possible?)
You can also use the didSet
to set the variable to a different value. This does not cause the observer to be called again as stated in Properties guide. For example, it is useful when you want to limit the value as below:
let minValue = 1
var value = 1 {
didSet {
if value < minValue {
value = minValue
}
}
}
value = -10 // value is minValue now.
Not seeing the need for any object malarky myself. Simple have a variable which is an integer. When you start a request, increment the number. When one completes, decrement it. When it's zero, there are no requests in progress, so you're done.
$('#button').click(function() {
var inProgress = 0;
function handleBefore() {
inProgress++;
};
function handleComplete() {
if (!--inProgress) {
// do what's in here when all requests have completed.
}
};
$.ajax({
beforeSend: handleBefore,
complete: function () {
// whatever
handleComplete();
// whatever
}
});
$.ajax({
beforeSend: handleBefore,
complete: function () {
// whatever
handleComplete();
// whatever
}
});
$.ajax({
beforeSend: handleBefore,
complete: function () {
// whatever
handleComplete();
// whatever
}
});
});
If it says the API key is listed as a header, more than likely you need to set it in the headers
option of your http request. Normally something like this :
headers: {'Authorization': '[your API key]'}
Here is an example from another Question
$http({method: 'GET', url: '[the-target-url]', headers: {
'Authorization': '[your-api-key]'}
});
Edit : Just saw you wanted to store the response in a variable. In this case I would probably just use AJAX. Something like this :
$.ajax({
type : "GET",
url : "[the-target-url]",
beforeSend: function(xhr){xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', '[your-api-key]');},
success : function(result) {
//set your variable to the result
},
error : function(result) {
//handle the error
}
});
I got this from this question and I'm at work so I can't test it at the moment but looks solid
Edit 2: Pretty sure you should be able to use this line :
headers: {'Authorization': '[your API key]'},
instead of the beforeSend
line in the first edit. This may be simpler for you
You have some code you want to run. Normally, when you call it you are then waiting for it to be finished before you carry on (which can cause your app to go grey/produce a spinning time for a cursor).
An alternative method is to run this code in parallel and carry on with your own work. But what if your original code needs to do different things depending on the response from the code it called? Well, in that case you can pass in the name/location of the code you want it to call when it's done. This is a "call back".
Normal code: Ask for Information->Process Information->Deal with results of Processing->Continue to do other things.
With callbacks: Ask for Information->Process Information->Continue to do other things. And at some later point->Deal with results of Processing.
In my experience calling this worked great!
handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);
In the docs for removeCallbacksAndMessages it says...
Remove any pending posts of callbacks and sent messages whose obj is token. If token is
null
, all callbacks and messages will be removed.
Disclaimer: this is the Swift
version of how to create a delegate
.
So, what are delegates? …in software development, there are general reusable solution architectures that help to solve commonly occurring problems within a given context, these “templates”, so to speak, are best known as design patterns. Delegates are a design pattern that allows one object to send messages to another object when a specific event happens. Imagine an object A calls an object B to perform an action. Once the action is complete, object A should know that B has completed the task and take necessary action, this can be achieved with the help of delegates!
For a better explanation, I am going to show you how to create a custom delegate that passes data between classes, with Swift in a simple application,start by downloading or cloning this starter project and run it!
You can see an app with two classes, ViewController A
and ViewController B
. B has two views that on tap changes the background color of the ViewController
, nothing too complicated right? well now let’s think in an easy way to also change the background color of class A when the views on class B are tapped.
The problem is that this views are part of class B and have no idea about class A, so we need to find a way to communicate between this two classes, and that’s where delegation shines. I divided the implementation into 6 steps so you can use this as a cheat sheet when you need it.
step 1: Look for the pragma mark step 1 in ClassBVC file and add this
//MARK: step 1 Add Protocol here.
protocol ClassBVCDelegate: class {
func changeBackgroundColor(_ color: UIColor?)
}
The first step is to create a protocol
, in this case, we will create the protocol in class B, inside the protocol you can create as many functions that you want based on the requirements of your implementation. In this case, we just have one simple function that accepts an optional UIColor
as an argument.
Is a good practice to name your protocols adding the word delegate
at the end of the class name, in this case, ClassBVCDelegate
.
step 2: Look for the pragma mark step 2 in ClassVBC
and add this
//MARK: step 2 Create a delegate property here.
weak var delegate: ClassBVCDelegate?
Here we just create a delegate property for the class, this property must adopt the protocol
type, and it should be optional. Also, you should add the weak keyword before the property to avoid retain cycles and potential memory leaks, if you don’t know what that means don’t worry for now, just remember to add this keyword.
step 3: Look for the pragma mark step 3 inside the handleTap method
in ClassBVC
and add this
//MARK: step 3 Add the delegate method call here.
delegate?.changeBackgroundColor(tapGesture.view?.backgroundColor)
One thing that you should know, run the app and tap on any view, you won’t see any new behavior and that’s correct but the thing that I want to point out is that the app it’s not crashing when the delegate is called, and it’s because we create it as an optional value and that’s why it won’t crash even the delegated doesn’t exist yet. Let’s now go to ClassAVC
file and make it, the delegated.
step 4: Look for the pragma mark step 4 inside the handleTap method in ClassAVC
and add this next to your class type like this.
//MARK: step 4 conform the protocol here.
class ClassAVC: UIViewController, ClassBVCDelegate {
}
Now ClassAVC adopted the ClassBVCDelegate
protocol, you can see that your compiler is giving you an error that says “Type ‘ClassAVC does not conform to protocol ‘ClassBVCDelegate’ and this only means that you didn’t use the methods of the protocol yet, imagine that when class A adopts the protocol is like signing a contract with class B and this contract says “Any class adopting me MUST use my functions!”
Quick note: If you come from an Objective-C
background you are probably thinking that you can also shut up that error making that method optional, but for my surprise, and probably yours, Swift
language does not support optional protocols
, if you want to do it you can create an extension for your protocol
or use the @objc keyword in your protocol
implementation.
Personally, If I have to create a protocol with different optional methods I would prefer to break it into different protocols
, that way I will follow the concept of giving one single responsibility to my objects, but it can vary based on the specific implementation.
here is a good article about optional methods.
step 5: Look for the pragma mark step 5 inside the prepare for segue method and add this
//MARK: step 5 create a reference of Class B and bind them through the `prepareforsegue` method.
if let nav = segue.destination as? UINavigationController, let classBVC = nav.topViewController as? ClassBVC {
classBVC.delegate = self
}
Here we are just creating an instance of ClassBVC
and assign its delegate to self, but what is self here? well, self is the ClassAVC
which has been delegated!
step 6: Finally, look for the pragma step 6 in ClassAVC
and let’s use the functions of the protocol
, start typing func changeBackgroundColor and you will see that it’s auto-completing it for you. You can add any implementation inside it, in this example, we will just change the background color, add this.
//MARK: step 6 finally use the method of the contract
func changeBackgroundColor(_ color: UIColor?) {
view.backgroundColor = color
}
Now run the app!
Delegates
are everywhere and you probably use them without even notice, if you create a tableview
in the past you used delegation, many classes of UIKIT
works around them and many other frameworks
too, they solve these main problems.
Congratulations, you just implement a custom delegate, I know that you are probably thinking, so much trouble just for this? well, delegation is a very important design pattern to understand if you want to become an iOS
developer, and always keep in mind that they have one to one relationship between objects.
You can see the original tutorial here
>>> l = [list(range(i, i+4)) for i in range(10,1,-1)]
>>> l
[[10, 11, 12, 13], [9, 10, 11, 12], [8, 9, 10, 11], [7, 8, 9, 10], [6, 7, 8, 9], [5, 6, 7, 8], [4, 5, 6, 7], [3, 4, 5, 6], [2, 3, 4, 5]]
>>> sorted(l, key=sum)
[[2, 3, 4, 5], [3, 4, 5, 6], [4, 5, 6, 7], [5, 6, 7, 8], [6, 7, 8, 9], [7, 8, 9, 10], [8, 9, 10, 11], [9, 10, 11, 12], [10, 11, 12, 13]]
The above works. Are you doing something different?
Notice that your key function is just sum
; there's no need to write it explicitly.
From the future
A simple generic function I normally use.
const promisify = (fn, ...args) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
fn(...args, (err, data) => {
if (err) {
return reject(err);
}
resolve(data);
});
});
};
How to use it
promisify(fn, arg1, arg2)
You are probably not looking to this answer, but this will help understand the inner workings of the available utils
Since node 4.8.0 you are able to use the feature of ES6 called generator. You may follow this article for deeper concepts. But basically you can use generators and promises to get this job done. I'm using bluebird to promisify and manage the generator.
Your code should be fine like the example below.
const Promise = require('bluebird');
function* getResponse(query) {
const r = yield new Promise(resolve => myApi.exec('SomeCommand', resolve);
return r;
}
Promise.coroutine(getResponse)()
.then(response => console.log(response));
You might be interested in visiting this blog post concerning all the possible ways to assign an attribute or update record (updated to Rails 4) update_attribute, update, update_column, update_columns etc.
http://www.davidverhasselt.com/set-attributes-in-activerecord/. For example it differs in aspects such as running validations, touching object's updated_at or triggering callbacks.
As an answer to the OP's question update_attribute
does not by pass callbacks.
To go one step further, you could declare a type pointer to a function signature like:
interface myCallbackType { (myArgument: string): void }
and use it like this:
public myCallback : myCallbackType;
If the goal is to style the img after browser has rendered image, you should:
const img = new Image();
img.src = 'path/to/img.jpg';
img.decode().then(() => {
/* set styles */
/* add img to DOM */
});
because the browser first loads the compressed version of image
, then decodes it
, finally paints
it. since there is no event for paint
you should run your logic after browser has decoded
the img tag.
Scott Meyers gives a nice example:
class GameCharacter;
int defaultHealthCalc(const GameCharacter& gc);
class GameCharacter
{
public:
typedef std::function<int (const GameCharacter&)> HealthCalcFunc;
explicit GameCharacter(HealthCalcFunc hcf = defaultHealthCalc)
: healthFunc(hcf)
{ }
int healthValue() const { return healthFunc(*this); }
private:
HealthCalcFunc healthFunc;
};
I think the example says it all.
std::function<>
is the "modern" way of writing C++ callbacks.
I am back to this questions after all this time because it took me that long to find what I think is a clean solution : The only way to force a javascript sequential execution that I know of is to use promises. There are exhaustive explications of promises at : Promises/A and Promises/A+
The only library implementing promises I know is jquery so here is how I would solve the question using jquery promises :
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function myfunction()
{
promise = longfunctionfirst().then(shortfunctionsecond);
}
function longfunctionfirst()
{
d = new $.Deferred();
setTimeout('alert("first function finished");d.resolve()',3000);
return d.promise()
}
function shortfunctionsecond()
{
d = new $.Deferred();
setTimeout('alert("second function finished");d.resolve()',200);
return d.promise()
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<a href="#" onclick="javascript:myfunction();return false;">Call my function</a>
</body>
</html>
By implementing a promise and chaining the functions with .then() you ensure that the second function will be executed only after the first one has executed It is the command d.resolve() in longfunctionfirst() that give the signal to start the next function.
Technically the shortfunctionsecond() does not need to create a deferred and return a promise, but I fell in love with promises and tend to implement everything with promises, sorry.
The other answers demonstrate the difference between array_walk (in-place modification) and array_map (return modified copy) quite well. However, they don't really mention array_reduce, which is an illuminating way to understand array_map and array_filter.
The array_reduce function takes an array, a two-argument function and an 'accumulator', like this:
array_reduce(array('a', 'b', 'c', 'd'),
'my_function',
$accumulator)
The array's elements are combined with the accumulator one at a time, using the given function. The result of the above call is the same as doing this:
my_function(
my_function(
my_function(
my_function(
$accumulator,
'a'),
'b'),
'c'),
'd')
If you prefer to think in terms of loops, it's like doing the following (I've actually used this as a fallback when array_reduce wasn't available):
function array_reduce($array, $function, $accumulator) {
foreach ($array as $element) {
$accumulator = $function($accumulator, $element);
}
return $accumulator;
}
This looping version makes it clear why I've called the third argument an 'accumulator': we can use it to accumulate results through each iteration.
So what does this have to do with array_map and array_filter? It turns out that they're both a particular kind of array_reduce. We can implement them like this:
array_map($function, $array) === array_reduce($array, $MAP, array())
array_filter($array, $function) === array_reduce($array, $FILTER, array())
Ignore the fact that array_map and array_filter take their arguments in a different order; that's just another quirk of PHP. The important point is that the right-hand-side is identical except for the functions I've called $MAP and $FILTER. So, what do they look like?
$MAP = function($accumulator, $element) {
$accumulator[] = $function($element);
return $accumulator;
};
$FILTER = function($accumulator, $element) {
if ($function($element)) $accumulator[] = $element;
return $accumulator;
};
As you can see, both functions take in the $accumulator and return it again. There are two differences in these functions:
Note that this is far from useless trivia; we can use it to make our algorithms more efficient!
We can often see code like these two examples:
// Transform the valid inputs
array_map('transform', array_filter($inputs, 'valid'))
// Get all numeric IDs
array_filter(array_map('get_id', $inputs), 'is_numeric')
Using array_map and array_filter instead of loops makes these examples look quite nice. However, it can be very inefficient if $inputs is large, since the first call (map or filter) will traverse $inputs and build an intermediate array. This intermediate array is passed straight into the second call, which will traverse the whole thing again, then the intermediate array will need to be garbage collected.
We can get rid of this intermediate array by exploiting the fact that array_map and array_filter are both examples of array_reduce. By combining them, we only have to traverse $inputs once in each example:
// Transform valid inputs
array_reduce($inputs,
function($accumulator, $element) {
if (valid($element)) $accumulator[] = transform($element);
return $accumulator;
},
array())
// Get all numeric IDs
array_reduce($inputs,
function($accumulator, $element) {
$id = get_id($element);
if (is_numeric($id)) $accumulator[] = $id;
return $accumulator;
},
array())
NOTE: My implementations of array_map and array_filter above won't behave exactly like PHP's, since my array_map can only handle one array at a time and my array_filter won't use "empty" as its default $function. Also, neither will preserve keys.
It's not difficult to make them behave like PHP's, but I felt that these complications would make the core idea harder to spot.
It makes no sense to return values from a callback. Instead, do the "foo()" work you want to do inside your callback.
Asynchronous callbacks are invoked by the browser or by some framework like the Google geocoding library when events happen. There's no place for returned values to go. A callback function can return a value, in other words, but the code that calls the function won't pay attention to the return value.
In this particular case, the following should work:
serverConnectionHandler = new ServerConnections(_address) {
public void newConnection(Socket _socket) {
System.out.println("A function of my child class was called.");
}
};
It's an anonymous subclass.
var counter = 0;
var listArray = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
function callBack() {
if (listArray.length === counter) {
console.log('All Done')
}
};
listArray.forEach(function(element){
console.log(element);
counter = counter + 1;
callBack();
});
Example for CoffeeScript
:
test = (str, callback) ->
data = "Input values"
$.ajax
type: "post"
url: "http://www.mydomain.com/ajaxscript"
data: data
success: callback
test (data, textStatus, xhr) ->
alert data + "\t" + textStatus
yet i see there is most preferred way which was what i was looking for.. it's basically derived from these answers but i had to manipulate it to more more redundant and efficient.. and i think everybody looking for what i come up with
first make an Interface that simple
public interface myCallback {
void onSuccess();
void onError(String err);
}
now to make this callback run when ever you wish to do to handle the results - more likely after async call and you wanna run some stuff which depends on these reuslts
// import the Interface class here
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// call your method
doSomething("list your Params", new myCallback(){
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
// no errors
System.out.println("Done");
}
@Override
public void onError(String err) {
// error happen
System.out.println(err);
}
});
}
private void doSomething(String param, // some params..
myCallback callback) {
// now call onSuccess whenever you want if results are ready
if(results_success)
callback.onSuccess();
else
callback.onError(someError);
}
}
doSomething
is the function that takes some time you wanna add a callback to it to notify you when the results came, add the call back interface as a parameter to this method
I believe this "callback" jargon has been mistakenly used in a lot of places. My definition would be something like:
A callback function is a function that you pass to someone and let them call it at some point of time.
I think people just read the first sentence of the wiki definition:
a callback is a reference to executable code, or a piece of executable code, that is passed as an argument to other code.
I've been working with lots of APIs, see various of bad examples. Many people tend to name a function pointer (a reference to executable code) or anonymous functions(a piece of executable code) "callback", if they are just functions why do you need another name for this?
Actually only the second sentence in wiki definition reveals the differences between a callback function and a normal function:
This allows a lower-level software layer to call a subroutine (or function) defined in a higher-level layer.
so the difference is who you are going to pass the function and how your passed in function is going to be called. If you just define a function and pass it to another function and called it directly in that function body, don't call it a callback. The definition says your passed in function is gonna be called by "lower-level" function.
I hope people can stop using this word in ambiguous context, it can't help people to understand better only worse.
In my opinion the best solution.
- (void)didMoveToParentViewController:(UIViewController *)parent
{
if (![parent isEqual:self.parentViewController]) {
NSLog(@"Back pressed");
}
}
But it only works with iOS5+
You can't pass parameters like this - the success object maps to an anonymous function with one parameter and that's the received data. Create a function outside of the for loop which takes (data, i)
as parameters and perform the code there:
function image_link(data, i) {
$(data).find("a:contains(.jpg)").each(function(){
new Image().src = url[i] + $(this).attr("href");
}
}
...
success: function(data){
image_link(data, i)
}
I get this error message and it mentions options.body
I had this originally
request.post({
url: apiServerBaseUrl + '/v1/verify',
body: {
email: req.user.email
}
});
I changed it to this:
request.post({
url: apiServerBaseUrl + '/v1/verify',
body: JSON.stringify({
email: req.user.email
})
});
and it seems to work now without the error message...seems like bug though.
I think this is the more official way to do it:
request.post({
url: apiServerBaseUrl + '/v1/verify',
json: true,
body: {
email: req.user.email
}
});
A callback lets you pass executable code as an argument to other code. In C and C++ this is implemented as a function pointer. In .NET you would use a delegate to manage function pointers.
A few uses include error signaling and controlling whether a function acts or not.
Kotlin guys here we go!
So the problem we have is that we created an activity, MainActivity
, on that activity we created a fragment, FragmentA
and now we want to create a dialog fragment on top of FragmentA
call it FragmentB
. How do we get the results from FragmentB
back to FragmentA
without going through MainActivity
?
Note:
FragmentA
is a child fragment of MainActivity
. To manage fragments created in FragmentA
we will use childFragmentManager
which does that!FragmentA
is a parent fragment of FragmentB
, to access FragmentA
from inside FragmentB
we will use parenFragment
.Having said that, inside FragmentA
,
class FragmentA : Fragment(), UpdateNameListener {
override fun onSave(name: String) {
toast("Running save with $name")
}
// call this function somewhere in a clickListener perhaps
private fun startUpdateNameDialog() {
FragmentB().show(childFragmentManager, "started name dialog")
}
}
Here is the dialog fragment FragmentB
.
class FragmentB : DialogFragment() {
private lateinit var listener: UpdateNameListener
override fun onAttach(context: Context) {
super.onAttach(context)
try {
listener = parentFragment as UpdateNameListener
} catch (e: ClassCastException) {
throw ClassCastException("$context must implement UpdateNameListener")
}
}
override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
return activity?.let {
val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(it)
val binding = UpdateNameDialogFragmentBinding.inflate(LayoutInflater.from(context))
binding.btnSave.setOnClickListener {
val name = binding.name.text.toString()
listener.onSave(name)
dismiss()
}
builder.setView(binding.root)
return builder.create()
} ?: throw IllegalStateException("Activity can not be null")
}
}
Here is the interface linking the two.
interface UpdateNameListener {
fun onSave(name: String)
}
That's it.
You can use json
like the following example.
PHP code:
echo json_encode($array);
$array
is array data, and the jQuery code is:
$.get("period/education/ajaxschoollist.php?schoolid="+schoolid, function(responseTxt, statusTxt, xhr){
var a = JSON.parse(responseTxt);
$("#hideschoolid").val(a.schoolid);
$("#section_id").val(a.section_id);
$("#schoolname").val(a.schoolname);
$("#country_id").val(a.country_id);
$("#state_id").val(a.state_id);
}
What you want to do is to make an interface which handles this code and all your classes implement the interface.
class IEventListener{
public:
void OnEvent(int x) = 0; // renamed Callback to OnEvent removed the instance, you can add it back if you want.
};
class MyClass :public IEventListener
{
...
void OnEvent(int x); //typically such a function is NOT static. This wont work if it is static.
};
class YourClass :public IEventListener
{
Note that for this to work the "Callback" function is non static which i believe is an improvement. If you want it to be static, you need to do it as JaredC suggests with templates.
Use curried function as in this simple example.
const BTN = document.querySelector('button')_x000D_
const RES = document.querySelector('p')_x000D_
_x000D_
const changeText = newText => () => {_x000D_
RES.textContent = newText_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
BTN.addEventListener('click', changeText('Clicked!'))
_x000D_
<button>ClickMe</button>_x000D_
<p>Not clicked<p>
_x000D_
Yes there is, since setState
works in an asynchronous
way. That means after calling setState
the this.state
variable is not immediately changed. so if you want to perform an action immediately after setting state on a state variable and then return a result, a callback will be useful
Consider the example below
....
changeTitle: function changeTitle (event) {
this.setState({ title: event.target.value });
this.validateTitle();
},
validateTitle: function validateTitle () {
if (this.state.title.length === 0) {
this.setState({ titleError: "Title can't be blank" });
}
},
....
The above code may not work as expected since the title
variable may not have mutated before validation is performed on it. Now you may wonder that we can perform the validation in the render()
function itself but it would be better and a cleaner way if we can handle this in the changeTitle function itself since that would make your code more organised and understandable
In this case callback is useful
....
changeTitle: function changeTitle (event) {
this.setState({ title: event.target.value }, function() {
this.validateTitle();
});
},
validateTitle: function validateTitle () {
if (this.state.title.length === 0) {
this.setState({ titleError: "Title can't be blank" });
}
},
....
Another example will be when you want to dispatch
and action when the state changed. you will want to do it in a callback and not the render()
as it will be called everytime rerendering occurs and hence many such scenarios are possible where you will need callback.
Another case is a API Call
A case may arise when you need to make an API call based on a particular state change, if you do that in the render method, it will be called on every render onState
change or because some Prop passed down to the Child Component
changed.
In this case you would want to use a setState callback
to pass the updated state value to the API call
....
changeTitle: function (event) {
this.setState({ title: event.target.value }, () => this.APICallFunction());
},
APICallFunction: function () {
// Call API with the updated value
}
....
A simple call back program. Hope it answers your question.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "../../common_typedef.h"
typedef void (*call_back) (S32, S32);
void test_call_back(S32 a, S32 b)
{
printf("In call back function, a:%d \t b:%d \n", a, b);
}
void call_callback_func(call_back back)
{
S32 a = 5;
S32 b = 7;
back(a, b);
}
S32 main(S32 argc, S8 *argv[])
{
S32 ret = SUCCESS;
call_back back;
back = test_call_back;
call_callback_func(back);
return ret;
}
function LoadData(callback)
{
alert('the data have been loaded');
callback(loadedData, currentObject);
}
I was facing problem with Ngx
line chart xAxisTickFormatting
function which was called from HTML like this: [xAxisTickFormatting]="xFormat"
. I was unable to access my component's variable from the function declared. This solution helped me to resolve the issue to find the correct this. Hope this helps the Ngx
line chart, users.
instead of using the function like this:
xFormat (value): string {
return value.toString() + this.oneComponentVariable; //gives wrong result
}
Use this:
xFormat = (value) => {
// console.log(this);
// now you have access to your component variables
return value + this.oneComponentVariable
}
there is a ngcontentloaded
event, I think you can use it
.directive('directiveExample', function(){
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, elem, attrs){
$$window = $ $window
init = function(){
contentHeight = elem.outerHeight()
//do the things
}
$$window.on('ngcontentloaded',init)
}
}
});
You will need to either use the lower level $.ajax call, or the ajaxError function. Here it is with the $.ajax method:
function update() {
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: 'json',
url: url,
timeout: 5000,
success: function(data, textStatus ){
alert('request successful');
},
fail: function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown){
alert('request failed');
}
});
}
EDIT I added a timeout
to the $.ajax
call and set it to five seconds.
Just to add to Matt's answer, which helped, here is a more fleshed-out example to show the use of a callback.
private static Primes primes = new Primes();
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
getPrimeAsync((p) ->
System.out.println("onPrimeListener; p=" + p));
System.out.println("Adios mi amigito");
}
public interface OnPrimeListener {
void onPrime(int prime);
}
public static void getPrimeAsync(OnPrimeListener listener) {
CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(primes::getNextPrime)
.thenApply((prime) -> {
System.out.println("getPrimeAsync(); prime=" + prime);
if (listener != null) {
listener.onPrime(prime);
}
return prime;
});
}
The output is:
getPrimeAsync(); prime=241
onPrimeListener; p=241
Adios mi amigito
After doing some research and testing, the only correct implementation is:
setTimeout(yourFunctionReference, 4000, param1, param2, paramN);
setTimeout will pass all extra parameters to your function so they can be processed there.
The anonymous function can work for very basic stuff, but within instance of a object where you have to use "this", there is no way to make it work. Any anonymous function will change "this" to point to window, so you will lose your object reference.
If method 1 has to be executed after method 2, 3, 4. The following code snippet can be the solution for this using Deferred object in JavaScript.
function method1(){_x000D_
var dfd = new $.Deferred();_x000D_
setTimeout(function(){_x000D_
console.log("Inside Method - 1"); _x000D_
method2(dfd); _x000D_
}, 5000);_x000D_
return dfd.promise();_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function method2(dfd){_x000D_
setTimeout(function(){_x000D_
console.log("Inside Method - 2"); _x000D_
method3(dfd); _x000D_
}, 3000);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function method3(dfd){_x000D_
setTimeout(function(){_x000D_
console.log("Inside Method - 3"); _x000D_
dfd.resolve();_x000D_
}, 3000);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function method4(){ _x000D_
console.log("Inside Method - 4"); _x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
var call = method1();_x000D_
_x000D_
$.when(call).then(function(cb){_x000D_
method4();_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
I've made a mistake in the last my post. This is working example for how to pass additional argument in callback function:
function custom_func(p1,p2) {
$.post(AJAX_FILE_PATH,{op:'dosomething',p1:p1},
function(data){
return function(){
alert(data);
alert(p2);
}(data,p2)
}
);
return false;
}
Timeit has two big flaws: it doesn't return the return value of the function, and it uses eval, which requires passing in extra setup code for imports. This solves both problems simply and elegantly:
def timed(f):
start = time.time()
ret = f()
elapsed = time.time() - start
return ret, elapsed
timed(lambda: database.foo.execute('select count(*) from source.apachelog'))
(<sqlalchemy.engine.result.ResultProxy object at 0x7fd6c20fc690>, 4.07547402381897)
This variant is better because you could not know whether file exists or not. You should send correct header when you know for certain that you can read contents of your file. Also, if you have branches of code that does not finish with '.end()', browser will wait until it get them. In other words, your browser will wait a long time.
var fs = require("fs");
var filename = "./index.html";
function start(resp) {
fs.readFile(filename, "utf8", function(err, data) {
if (err) {
// may be filename does not exists?
resp.writeHead(404, {
'Content-Type' : 'text/html'
});
// log this error into browser
resp.write(err.toString());
resp.end();
} else {
resp.writeHead(200, {
"Content-Type": "text/html"
});
resp.write(data.toString());
resp.end();
}
});
}
You should check if the callback exists, and is an executable function:
if (callback && typeof(callback) === "function") {
// execute the callback, passing parameters as necessary
callback();
}
A lot of libraries (jQuery, dojo, etc.) use a similar pattern for their asynchronous functions, as well as node.js for all async functions (nodejs usually passes error
and data
to the callback). Looking into their source code would help!
Example to implement callback method using interface.
Define the interface, NewInterface.java.
package javaapplication1;
public interface NewInterface {
void callback();
}
Create a new class, NewClass.java. It will call the callback method in main class.
package javaapplication1;
public class NewClass {
private NewInterface mainClass;
public NewClass(NewInterface mClass){
mainClass = mClass;
}
public void calledFromMain(){
//Do somthing...
//call back main
mainClass.callback();
}
}
The main class, JavaApplication1.java, to implement the interface NewInterface - callback() method. It will create and call NewClass object. Then, the NewClass object will callback it's callback() method in turn.
package javaapplication1;
public class JavaApplication1 implements NewInterface{
NewClass newClass;
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("test...");
JavaApplication1 myApplication = new JavaApplication1();
myApplication.doSomething();
}
private void doSomething(){
newClass = new NewClass(this);
newClass.calledFromMain();
}
@Override
public void callback() {
System.out.println("callback");
}
}
Here is a solution for n-calls (recursive function). https://jsfiddle.net/mathew11/5f3mu0f4/7/
function myFunction(array){
var r = $.Deferred();
if(array.length == 0){
r.resolve();
return r;
}
var element = array.shift();
// async task
timer = setTimeout(function(){
$("a").text($("a").text()+ " " + element);
var resolving = function(){
r.resolve();
}
myFunction(array).done(resolving);
}, 500);
return r;
}
//Starting the function
var myArray = ["Hi", "that's", "just", "a", "test"];
var alerting = function (){window.alert("finished!")};
myFunction(myArray).done(alerting);
There are several ways I can think of to do this.
Use a callback:
function FunctInit(someVarible){
//init and fill screen
AndroidCallGetResult(); // Enables Android button.
}
function getResult(){ // Called from Android button only after button is enabled
//return some variables
}
Use a Timeout (this would probably be my preference):
var inited = false;
function FunctInit(someVarible){
//init and fill screen
inited = true;
}
function getResult(){
if (inited) {
//return some variables
} else {
setTimeout(getResult, 250);
}
}
Wait for the initialization to occur:
var inited = false;
function FunctInit(someVarible){
//init and fill screen
inited = true;
}
function getResult(){
var a = 1;
do { a=1; }
while(!inited);
//return some variables
}
There are many questions about REST auth patterns here on SO. These are the most relevant for your question:
Basically you need to choose between using API keys (least secure as the key may be discovered by an unauthorized user), an app key and token combo (medium), or a full OAuth implementation (most secure).
If you are using Jenkins pipelines and want to checkout a specific tag (eg: a TAG
parameter of your build), here is what you can do:
stage('Checkout') {
steps {
checkout scm: [$class: 'GitSCM', userRemoteConfigs: [[url: 'YOUR_GIT_REPO_URL.git', credentialsId: 'YOUR_GIT_CREDENTIALS_ID' ]], branches: [[name: 'refs/tags/${TAG}']]], poll: false
}
}
The "bind" operation is basically saying, "use this local UDP port for sending and receiving data. In other words, it allocates that UDP port for exclusive use for your application. (Same holds true for TCP sockets).
When you bind to "0.0.0.0" (INADDR_ANY
), you are basically telling the TCP/IP layer to use all available adapters for listening and to choose the best adapter for sending. This is standard practice for most socket code. The only time you wouldn't specify 0 for the IP address is when you want to send/receive on a specific network adapter.
Similarly if you specify a port value of 0 during bind, the OS will assign a randomly available port number for that socket. So I would expect for UDP multicast, you bind to INADDR_ANY on a specific port number where multicast traffic is expected to be sent to.
The "join multicast group" operation (IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
) is needed because it basically tells your network adapter to listen not only for ethernet frames where the destination MAC address is your own, it also tells the ethernet adapter (NIC) to listen for IP multicast traffic as well for the corresponding multicast ethernet address. Each multicast IP maps to a multicast ethernet address. When you use a socket to send to a specific multicast IP, the destination MAC address on the ethernet frame is set to the corresponding multicast MAC address for the multicast IP. When you join a multicast group, you are configuring the NIC to listen for traffic sent to that same MAC address (in addition to its own).
Without the hardware support, multicast wouldn't be any more efficient than plain broadcast IP messages. The join operation also tells your router/gateway to forward multicast traffic from other networks. (Anyone remember MBONE?)
If you join a multicast group, all the multicast traffic for all ports on that IP address will be received by the NIC. Only the traffic destined for your binded listening port will get passed up the TCP/IP stack to your app. In regards to why ports are specified during a multicast subscription - it's because multicast IP is just that - IP only. "ports" are a property of the upper protocols (UDP and TCP).
You can read more about how multicast IP addresses map to multicast ethernet addresses at various sites. The Wikipedia article is about as good as it gets:
The IANA owns the OUI MAC address 01:00:5e, therefore multicast packets are delivered by using the Ethernet MAC address range 01:00:5e:00:00:00 - 01:00:5e:7f:ff:ff. This is 23 bits of available address space. The first octet (01) includes the broadcast/multicast bit. The lower 23 bits of the 28-bit multicast IP address are mapped into the 23 bits of available Ethernet address space.
The iPython shell makes this easy: function?
will give you the documentation. function??
shows also the code. BUT this only works for pure python functions.
Then you can always download the source code for the (c)Python.
If you're interested in pythonic implementations of core functionality have a look at PyPy source.
To remove item you need to remove it from array and can pass bday
item to your remove function in markup. Then in controller look up the index of item and remove from array
<a class="btn" ng-click="remove(item)">Delete</a>
Then in controller:
$scope.remove = function(item) {
var index = $scope.bdays.indexOf(item);
$scope.bdays.splice(index, 1);
}
Angular will automatically detect the change to the bdays
array and do the update of ng-repeat
DEMO: http://plnkr.co/edit/ZdShIA?p=preview
EDIT: If doing live updates with server would use a service you create using $resource
to manage the array updates at same time it updates server
I deleted the workbench.xmi in the folder workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.e4.workbench/.
I got this error because a build hung and then I tried to quit. However, I had unsaved changes. This prompted the following errors in logfile about unsaved changes and jobs that are not finished.
The accepted answer is out of date; nowadays you can simply add enctype="application/json"
to your form tag and the browser will jsonify the data automatically.
The spec for this behavior is here: https://www.w3.org/TR/html-json-forms/
For people dropping in hoping for a quick simple and thus short solution to format seconds into M:SS
:
function fmtMSS(s){return(s-(s%=60))/60+(9<s?':':':0')+s}
done..
The function accepts either a Number
(preferred) or a String
(2 conversion 'penalties' which you can halve by prepending +
in the function call's argument for s
as in: fmtMSS(+strSeconds)
), representing positive integer seconds s
as argument.
Examples:
fmtMSS( 0 ); // 0:00
fmtMSS( '8'); // 0:08
fmtMSS( 9 ); // 0:09
fmtMSS( '10'); // 0:10
fmtMSS( 59 ); // 0:59
fmtMSS( +'60'); // 1:00
fmtMSS( 69 ); // 1:09
fmtMSS( 3599 ); // 59:59
fmtMSS('3600'); // 60:00
fmtMSS('3661'); // 61:01
fmtMSS( 7425 ); // 123:45
Breakdown:
function fmtMSS(s){ // accepts seconds as Number or String. Returns m:ss
return( s - // take value s and subtract (will try to convert String to Number)
( s %= 60 ) // the new value of s, now holding the remainder of s divided by 60
// (will also try to convert String to Number)
) / 60 + ( // and divide the resulting Number by 60
// (can never result in a fractional value = no need for rounding)
// to which we concatenate a String (converts the Number to String)
// who's reference is chosen by the conditional operator:
9 < s // if seconds is larger than 9
? ':' // then we don't need to prepend a zero
: ':0' // else we do need to prepend a zero
) + s ; // and we add Number s to the string (converting it to String as well)
}
Note: Negative range could be added by prepending (0>s?(s=-s,'-'):'')+
to the return expression (actually, (0>s?(s=-s,'-'):0)+
would work as well).
Building off of deepee1 and this, here's how to accept a class name in a string, and then use it to read and write to a database with LINQ. I use "dynamic" instead of deepee1's casting because it allows me to assign properties, which allows us to dynamically select and operate on any table we want.
Type tableType = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetType("NameSpace.TableName");
ITable itable = dbcontext.GetTable(tableType);
//prints contents of the table
foreach (object y in itable) {
string value = (string)y.GetType().GetProperty("ColumnName").GetValue(y, null);
Console.WriteLine(value);
}
//inserting into a table
dynamic tableClass = Activator.CreateInstance(tableType);
//Alternative to using tableType, using Tony's tips
dynamic tableClass = Activator.CreateInstance(null, "NameSpace.TableName").Unwrap();
tableClass.Word = userParameter;
itable.InsertOnSubmit(tableClass);
dbcontext.SubmitChanges();
//sql equivalent
dbcontext.ExecuteCommand("INSERT INTO [TableNme]([ColumnName]) VALUES ({0})", userParameter);
You can simply do this with %w
notation in ruby arrays.
array = %w(1 2 3)
It will add the array values 1,2,3 to the arrayand print out the output as ["1", "2", "3"]
Don't hardcode ip of containers in nginx config, docker link adds the hostname of the linked machine to the hosts file of the container and you should be able to ping by hostname.
EDIT: Docker 1.9 Networking no longer requires you to link containers, when multiple containers are connected to the same network, their hosts file will be updated so they can reach each other by hostname.
Every time a docker container spins up from an image (even stop/start-ing an existing container) the containers get new ip's assigned by the docker host. These ip's are not in the same subnet as your actual machines.
see docker linking docs (this is what compose uses in the background)
but more clearly explained in the docker-compose
docs on links & expose
links
links: - db - db:database - redis
An entry with the alias' name will be created in /etc/hosts inside containers for this service, e.g:
172.17.2.186 db 172.17.2.186 database 172.17.2.187 redis
expose
Expose ports without publishing them to the host machine - they'll only be accessible to linked services. Only the internal port can be specified.
and if you set up your project to get the ports + other credentials through environment variables, links automatically set a bunch of system variables:
To see what environment variables are available to a service, run
docker-compose run SERVICE env
.
name_PORT
Full URL, e.g. DB_PORT=tcp://172.17.0.5:5432
name_PORT_num_protocol
Full URL, e.g.
DB_PORT_5432_TCP=tcp://172.17.0.5:5432
name_PORT_num_protocol_ADDR
Container's IP address, e.g.
DB_PORT_5432_TCP_ADDR=172.17.0.5
name_PORT_num_protocol_PORT
Exposed port number, e.g.
DB_PORT_5432_TCP_PORT=5432
name_PORT_num_protocol_PROTO
Protocol (tcp or udp), e.g.
DB_PORT_5432_TCP_PROTO=tcp
name_NAME
Fully qualified container name, e.g.
DB_1_NAME=/myapp_web_1/myapp_db_1
As of July 2018, Pypi now requires that clients connecting to it use TLS 1.2. This is an issue if you're using the version of python shipped with MacOS (2.7.10) because it only supports TLS 1.0. You can change the version of ssl that python is using to fix the problem or upgrade to a newer version of python. Use homebrew to install the new version of python outside of the default library location.
brew install python@2
This worked perfectly for me, I was looking for a way to send two different values with options generated by MySQL, and the following is generic and dynamic:
$(this).find("option:selected").text();
As mentioned in one of the comments. With this I was able to create a dynamic function that works with all my selection boxes that I want to get both values, the option value and the text.
Few days ago I noticed that when updating the jQuery from 1.6 to 1.9 of the site I used this code, this stop working... probably was a conflict with another piece of code... anyway, the solution was to remove option from the find() call:
$(this).find(":selected").text();
That was my solution... use it only if you have any problem after updating your jQuery.
If you need just to execute your VLC playback process and only give control back to your application process when it is done and nothing more complex, then i suppose you can use just:
system("The same thing you type into console");
The valueChangeListener
is only necessary, if you are interested in both the old and the new value.
If you are only interested in the new value, the use of <p:ajax>
or <f:ajax>
is the better choice.
There are several possible reasons, why the ajax call won't work. First you should change the method signature of the handler method: drop the parameter. Then you can access your managed bean variable directly:
public void handleChange(){
System.out.println("here "+ getEmp().getEmployeeName());
}
At the time, the listener is called, the new value is already set. (Note that I implicitly assume that the el expression mymb.emp.employeeName
is correctly backed by the corresponding getter/setter methods.)
To do it exactly your way? You could use the for...else structure
for url in list_of_urls:
for url_dict in urls:
if url_dict['url'] == url:
url_dict['nbr'] += 1
break
else:
urls.append(dict(url=url, nbr=1))
But it is quite inelegant. Do you really have to store the visited urls as a LIST? If you sort it as a dict, indexed by url string, for example, it would be way cleaner:
urls = {'http://www.google.fr/': dict(url='http://www.google.fr/', nbr=1)}
for url in list_of_urls:
if url in urls:
urls[url]['nbr'] += 1
else:
urls[url] = dict(url=url, nbr=1)
A few things to note in that second example:
urls
removes the need for going through the whole urls
list when testing for one single url
. This approach will be faster.dict( )
instead of braces makes your code shorterlist_of_urls
, urls
and url
as variable names make the code quite hard to parse. It's better to find something clearer, such as urls_to_visit
, urls_already_visited
and current_url
. I know, it's longer. But it's clearer.And of course I'm assuming that dict(url='http://www.google.fr', nbr=1)
is a simplification of your own data structure, because otherwise, urls
could simply be:
urls = {'http://www.google.fr':1}
for url in list_of_urls:
if url in urls:
urls[url] += 1
else:
urls[url] = 1
Which can get very elegant with the defaultdict stance:
urls = collections.defaultdict(int)
for url in list_of_urls:
urls[url] += 1
You might want to try kt. It's also quite faster than the bundled kafka-topics
.
This is the current most complete info description you can get out of a topic with kt:
kt topic -brokers localhost:9092 -filter my_topic_name -partitions -leaders -replicas
It also outputs as JSON, so you can pipe it to jq
for further flexibility.
I think you missed a equal sign at:
Cursor c = ourDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, column, KEY_ROWID + "" + l, null, null, null, null);
Change to:
Cursor c = ourDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, column, KEY_ROWID + " = " + l, null, null, null, null);
<a href="#">
<img src="p.png"></img>
</a>
Excluding the DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class
worked for me:
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })
I think the easiest solution is to set android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
to your LinearLayout
and then just show/hide view by seting its visibility. Works like a charm, but you have no controll on the animation duration
Try this:
int dayOfWeek = date.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
String weekday = new DateFormatSymbols().getShortWeekdays()[dayOfWeek];
This is equivalent to the path of the script:
%~dp0
This uses the batch parameter extension syntax. Parameter 0 is always the script itself.
If your script is stored at C:\example\script.bat
, then %~dp0
evaluates to C:\example\
.
ss64.com has more information about the parameter extension syntax. Here is the relevant excerpt:
You can get the value of any parameter using a % followed by it's numerical position on the command line.
[...]
When a parameter is used to supply a filename then the following extended syntax can be applied:
[...]
%~d1 Expand %1 to a Drive letter only - C:
[...]
%~p1 Expand %1 to a Path only e.g. \utils\ this includes a trailing \ which may be interpreted as an escape character by some commands.
[...]
The modifiers above can be combined:
%~dp1 Expand %1 to a drive letter and path only
[...]
You can get the pathname of the batch script itself with %0, parameter extensions can be applied to this so %~dp0 will return the Drive and Path to the batch script e.g. W:\scripts\
Make sure that you opened git as admin or root.
Short answer:
There is no difference in semantic.
Specifically, @GetMapping is a composed annotation that acts as a shortcut for @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET).
Further reading:
RequestMapping
can be used at class level:
This annotation can be used both at the class and at the method level. In most cases, at the method level applications will prefer to use one of the HTTP method specific variants @GetMapping, @PostMapping, @PutMapping, @DeleteMapping, or @PatchMapping.
while GetMapping
only applies to method:
Annotation for mapping HTTP GET requests onto specific handler methods.
Since you are using bash, you don't need to create a child process for doing this. Here is one solution which performs it entirely within bash:
[[ $TEST =~ ^(.*):\ +(.*)$ ]] && TEST=${BASH_REMATCH[1]}:${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
Explanation: The groups before and after the sequence "colon and one or more spaces" are stored by the pattern match operator in the BASH_REMATCH array.
Filters are mostly used in logger files it varies according to the logger you using in the project Lemme explain for log4j2:
<Filters>
<!-- It prevents error -->
<ThresholdFilter level="error" onMatch="DENY" onMismatch="NEUTRAL"/>
<!-- It prevents debug -->
<ThresholdFilter level="debug" onMatch="DENY" onMismatch="NEUTRAL" />
<!-- It allows all levels except debug/trace -->
<ThresholdFilter level="info" onMatch="ACCEPT" onMismatch="DENY" />
</Filters>
Filters are used to restrict the data and i used threshold filter further to restrict the levels of data in the flow I mentioned the levels that can be restricted over there. For your further refrence see the level order of log4j2 - Log4J Levels: ALL > TRACE > DEBUG > INFO > WARN > ERROR > FATAL > OFF
Ultimately, what you're trying to do with the EXTRA blank lines between each one is a little confusing :)
I think what you really want to do is use Get-ItemProperty. You'll get errors when values are missing, but you can suppress them with -ErrorAction 0
or just leave them as reminders. Because the Registry provider returns extra properties, you'll want to stick in a Select-Object that uses the same properties as the Get-Properties.
Then if you want each property on a line with a blank line between, use Format-List (otherwise, use Format-Table to get one per line).
gci -path hklm:\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\uninstall |
gp -Name DisplayName, InstallDate |
select DisplayName, InstallDate |
fl | out-file addrem.txt
run npm install jquery --save
then on your root component, place this
global.jQuery = require('../node_modules/jquery/dist/jquery.js');
var $ = global.jQuery;
Do not forget to export it to enable you to use it with other components
export default {
name: 'App',
components: {$}
}
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.read_excel('D:\\HARISH\\DATA SCIENCE\\1 MY Training\\SAMPLE DATA & projs\\CRICKET DATA\\IPL PLAYER LIST\\IPL PLAYER LIST _ harish.xlsx')
df1= srh = df[df['TEAM'].str.contains("SRH")]
df2 = csk = df[df['TEAM'].str.contains("CSK")]
srh = srh.iloc[:,0:2]
csk = csk.iloc[:,0:2]
csk = csk.reset_index(drop=True)
csk
srh = srh.reset_index(drop=True)
srh
new = pd.concat([srh, csk], axis=1)
new.head()
** PLAYER TYPE PLAYER TYPE 0 David Warner Batsman ... MS Dhoni Captain 1 Bhuvaneshwar Kumar Bowler ... Ravindra Jadeja All-Rounder 2 Manish Pandey Batsman ... Suresh Raina All-Rounder 3 Rashid Khan Arman Bowler ... Kedar Jadhav All-Rounder 4 Shikhar Dhawan Batsman .... Dwayne Bravo All-Rounder
To save the Log cat content to the file, you need to redirect to the android sdk's platform tools folder and hit the below command
adb logcat > logcat.txt
In Android Studio, version 3.6RC1, file will be created of the name "logcat.txt" in respective project folder. you can change the name according to your interest. enjoy
SQL Developer 3.1 fixes this issue. Its an early adopter release at the moment though.
function capitalize(s){
return s.toLowerCase().replace( /\b./g, function(a){ return a.toUpperCase(); } );
};
capitalize('this IS THE wOrst string eVeR');
output: "This Is The Worst String Ever"
It appears this solution supersedes mine: https://stackoverflow.com/a/7592235/104380
For me the problem was the <base href="https://domain.ext/">
tag.
After removing, it was OK. Cannot really understand why it was a problem.
In my case it was because the file was minified with wrong scope. Use Array!
app.controller('StoreController', ['$http', function($http) {
...
}]);
Coffee syntax:
app.controller 'StoreController', Array '$http', ($http) ->
...
For whom can help, nowadays in 2018, youtube have options for this:
(Example in Catalan, sorry :)
Translation of the 3 arrows : "Share" - "Embed" - "Show suggested videos when the video is finished"
In Swift 2 you can do it in this way:
var dictionary: NSDictionary = ...
/* NSDictionary to NSData */
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedDataWithRootObject(dictionary)
/* NSData to NSDictionary */
let unarchivedDictionary = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithData(data!) as! NSDictionary
In Swift 3:
/* NSDictionary to NSData */
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData(withRootObject: dictionary)
/* NSData to NSDictionary */
let unarchivedDictionary = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObject(with: data)
On an informal note, you can also call non-static member functions on temporaries:
MyClass().printInformation();
(on another informal note, the end of the lifetime of the temporary variable (variable is important, because you can also call non-const member functions) comes at the end of the full expression (";"))
If you need two variables in the XML
, you can use:
%1$d text... %2$d
or %1$s text... %2$s
for string variables.
Example :
<string name="notyet">Website %1$s isn\'t yet available, I\'m working on it, please wait %2$s more days</string>
String site = "site.tld";
String days = "11";
//Toast example
String notyet = getString(R.string.notyet, site, days);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), notyet, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Plus you need to add this android:layout_width="0dp"
for children views [Button views] of LinerLayout
I was also able to fix this by signing in putting my product key in and then signing out and then logging in under my new login.
The element.style
property lets you know only the CSS properties that were defined as inline in that element (programmatically, or defined in the style attribute of the element), you should get the computed style.
Is not so easy to do it in a cross-browser way, IE has its own way, through the element.currentStyle
property, and the DOM Level 2 standard way, implemented by other browsers is through the document.defaultView.getComputedStyle
method.
The two ways have differences, for example, the IE element.currentStyle
property expect that you access the CCS property names composed of two or more words in camelCase (e.g. maxHeight
, fontSize
, backgroundColor
, etc), the standard way expects the properties with the words separated with dashes (e.g. max-height
, font-size
, background-color
, etc).
Also, the IE element.currentStyle
will return all the sizes in the unit that they were specified, (e.g. 12pt, 50%, 5em), the standard way will compute the actual size in pixels always.
I made some time ago a cross-browser function that allows you to get the computed styles in a cross-browser way:
function getStyle(el, styleProp) {
var value, defaultView = (el.ownerDocument || document).defaultView;
// W3C standard way:
if (defaultView && defaultView.getComputedStyle) {
// sanitize property name to css notation
// (hypen separated words eg. font-Size)
styleProp = styleProp.replace(/([A-Z])/g, "-$1").toLowerCase();
return defaultView.getComputedStyle(el, null).getPropertyValue(styleProp);
} else if (el.currentStyle) { // IE
// sanitize property name to camelCase
styleProp = styleProp.replace(/\-(\w)/g, function(str, letter) {
return letter.toUpperCase();
});
value = el.currentStyle[styleProp];
// convert other units to pixels on IE
if (/^\d+(em|pt|%|ex)?$/i.test(value)) {
return (function(value) {
var oldLeft = el.style.left, oldRsLeft = el.runtimeStyle.left;
el.runtimeStyle.left = el.currentStyle.left;
el.style.left = value || 0;
value = el.style.pixelLeft + "px";
el.style.left = oldLeft;
el.runtimeStyle.left = oldRsLeft;
return value;
})(value);
}
return value;
}
}
The above function is not perfect for some cases, for example for colors, the standard method will return colors in the rgb(...) notation, on IE they will return them as they were defined.
I'm currently working on an article in the subject, you can follow the changes I make to this function here.
A char array is returned by char*, but the function you wrote does not work because you are returning an automatic variable that disappears when the function exits.
Use something like this:
char *testfunc() {
char* arr = malloc(100);
strcpy(arr,"xxxx");
return arr;
}
This is of course if you are returning an array in the C sense, not an std:: or boost:: or something else.
As noted in the comment section: remember to free the memory from the caller.
If you are converting to HTML, you can set the size of the image using HTML syntax using:
<img src="path/to/image" height="400px" width="300px" />
or whatever height and width you would want to give.
This won't work. You first have to initialize the array. So far, you only have a String[] reference, pointing to null
.
When you try to read the length member, what you actually do is null.length
, which results in a NullPointerException.
if you're looking for the equivalent of "adb run myapp.apk"
you can use the script shown in this answer
(linux and mac only - maybe with cygwin on windows)
linux/mac users can also create a script to run an apk with something like the following:
create a file named "adb-run.sh" with these 3 lines:
pkg=$(aapt dump badging $1|awk -F" " '/package/ {print $2}'|awk -F"'" '/name=/ {print $2}')
act=$(aapt dump badging $1|awk -F" " '/launchable-activity/ {print $2}'|awk -F"'" '/name=/ {print $2}')
adb shell am start -n $pkg/$act
then "chmod +x adb-run.sh" to make it executable.
now you can simply:
adb-run.sh myapp.apk
The benefit here is that you don't need to know the package name or launchable activity name. Similarly, you can create "adb-uninstall.sh myapp.apk"
Note: This requires that you have aapt in your path. You can find it under the new build tools folder in the SDK
What levi said about passing it into the constructor is correct, but you could also use an object.
I think what Veverke is trying to say is that you could easily use the delete
keyword on an object to achieve the same effect.
I think you're confused by the terminology; properties are components of the object that you can use as named indices (if you want to think of it that way).
Try something like this:
var obj = {
"bob": "dole",
"mr.": "peabody",
"darkwing": "duck"
};
Then, you could just do this:
delete obj["bob"];
The structure of the object would then be this:
{
"mr.": "peabody",
"darkwing": "duck"
}
Which has the same effect.
First, it's always worth noting that git reset --hard
is a potentially dangerous command, since it throws away all your uncommitted changes. For safety, you should always check that the output of git status
is clean (that is, empty) before using it.
Initially you say the following:
So I know that Git tracks changes I make to my application, and it holds on to them until I commit the changes, but here's where I'm hung up:
That's incorrect. Git only records the state of the files when you stage them (with git add
) or when you create a commit. Once you've created a commit which has your project files in a particular state, they're very safe, but until then Git's not really "tracking changes" to your files. (for example, even if you do git add
to stage a new version of the file, that overwrites the previously staged version of that file in the staging area.)
In your question you then go on to ask the following:
When I want to revert to a previous commit I use: git reset --hard HEAD And git returns: HEAD is now at 820f417 micro
How do I then revert the files on my hard drive back to that previous commit?
If you do git reset --hard <SOME-COMMIT>
then Git will:
master
) back to point at <SOME-COMMIT>
.<SOME-COMMIT>
.HEAD
points to your current branch (or current commit), so all that git reset --hard HEAD
will do is to throw away any uncommitted changes you have.
So, suppose the good commit that you want to go back to is f414f31
. (You can find that via git log
or any history browser.) You then have a few different options depending on exactly what you want to do:
git reset --hard f414f31
. However, this is rewriting the history of your branch, so you should avoid it if you've shared this branch with anyone. Also, the commits you did after f414f31
will no longer be in the history of your master
branch.Create a new commit that represents exactly the same state of the project as f414f31
, but just adds that on to the history, so you don't lose any history. You can do that using the steps suggested in this answer - something like:
git reset --hard f414f31
git reset --soft HEAD@{1}
git commit -m "Reverting to the state of the project at f414f31"
Simply by adding below text in the httpd.conf file will solve this issue.
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
You cannot run an ipa file in the simulator because the ipa file is compiled for a phone's ARM architecture, not the simulator's x86 architecture.
However, you can extract an app installed in a local simulator, send it to someone else, and have them copy it to the simulator on their machine.
In terminal, type:
open ~/Library/Application\ Support/iPhone\ Simulator/*/Applications
This will open all the applications folders of all the simulators you have installed. Each of the applications will be in a folder with a random hexadecimal name. You can work out which is your application by looking inside each of them. Once you have found out which one you want, right click it and choose "Compress ..." and it will make a zip file that you can easily copy to another computer and unzip to a similar location.
For your own theme package find and edit it.
Path: Preferences -> Browse Packages -> Theme - default
<dict>
<key>settings</key>
<dict>
<key>background</key>
<string>#edf2f6</string>
</dict>
</dict>
Might be worthwhile using the CultureInfo to apply DateTime formatting throughout the website. Insteado f running around formatting whever you have to.
CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture.DateTimeFormat.SetAllDateTimePatterns( ...
or
CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
Code should go somewhere in your Global.asax file
protected void Application_Start(){ ...
"C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Binn\Sqlservr.exe"
or if you feel brave, locate the alias in the registry and delete it there.
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\Client\ConnectTo\
Also the scope is different between viewbag and temptdata. viewbag is based on first view (not shared between action methods) but temptdata can be shared between an action method and just one another.
In my case I chose the Force Update
checkbox while pushing. It worked like a charm.
$this->db->like()
automatically adds the %s and escapes the string. So all you need is
$this->db->like('title', $query);
$res = $this->db->get('film');
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".clickable").click(function() {
var userID = $(this).attr('id'); // you can add here your personal ID
//alert($(this).attr('id'));
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: 'logtime.php',
data : {
action : 'my_action',
userID : userID
},
success: function(data)
{
alert("success!");
console.log(data);
}
});
});
});
$uid = (isset($_POST['userID'])) ? $_POST['userID'] : 'ID not found';
echo $uid;
$uid add in your functions
note: if $ is not supperted than add jQuery where $ defined
If you're dealing with character encodings other than UTF-16, you shouldn't be using java.lang.String
or the char
primitive -- you should only be using byte[]
arrays or ByteBuffer
objects. Then, you can use java.nio.charset.Charset
to convert between encodings:
Charset utf8charset = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
Charset iso88591charset = Charset.forName("ISO-8859-1");
ByteBuffer inputBuffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[]{(byte)0xC3, (byte)0xA2});
// decode UTF-8
CharBuffer data = utf8charset.decode(inputBuffer);
// encode ISO-8559-1
ByteBuffer outputBuffer = iso88591charset.encode(data);
byte[] outputData = outputBuffer.array();
Your calls are made recursively which pushes functions on to the stack infinitely that causes max call stack exceeded error due to recursive behavior. Instead try using setTimeout which is a callback.
Also based on your markup your selector is wrong. it should be #advisersDiv
function fadeIn() {
$('#pulseDiv').find('div#advisersDiv').delay(400).addClass("pulse");
setTimeout(fadeOut,1); //<-- Provide any delay here
};
function fadeOut() {
$('#pulseDiv').find('div#advisersDiv').delay(400).removeClass("pulse");
setTimeout(fadeIn,1);//<-- Provide any delay here
};
fadeIn();
I use environment for that. It works automatically and you don't have to create new injectable service and most usefull for me, don't need to import via constructor.
1) Create environment variable in your environment.ts
export const environment = {
...
// runtime variables
isContentLoading: false,
isDeployNeeded: false
}
2) Import environment.ts in *.ts file and create public variable (i.e. "env") to be able to use in html template
import { environment } from 'environments/environment';
@Component(...)
export class TestComponent {
...
env = environment;
}
3) Use it in template...
<app-spinner *ngIf='env.isContentLoading'></app-spinner>
in *.ts ...
env.isContentLoading = false
(or just environment.isContentLoading in case you don't need it for template)
You can create your own set of globals within environment.ts like so:
export const globals = {
isContentLoading: false,
isDeployNeeded: false
}
and import directly these variables (y)
You can try this Circle Progress library
NB: please always use same width and height for progress views
DonutProgress:
<com.github.lzyzsd.circleprogress.DonutProgress
android:id="@+id/donut_progress"
android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
custom:circle_progress="20"/>
CircleProgress:
<com.github.lzyzsd.circleprogress.CircleProgress
android:id="@+id/circle_progress"
android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
custom:circle_progress="20"/>
ArcProgress:
<com.github.lzyzsd.circleprogress.ArcProgress
android:id="@+id/arc_progress"
android:background="#214193"
android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
custom:arc_progress="55"
custom:arc_bottom_text="MEMORY"/>
Get the time in milliseconds, minus your minutes in milliseconds and convert it to Date. Here you need to objectify one!!!
int minutes = 60;
long currentDateTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
Date currentDate = new Date(currentDateTime - minutes*60*1000);
System.out.println(currentDate);
Have you had a look at getcwd()
?
#include <unistd.h>
char *getcwd(char *buf, size_t size);
Simple example:
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
int main() {
char cwd[PATH_MAX];
if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) != NULL) {
printf("Current working dir: %s\n", cwd);
} else {
perror("getcwd() error");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
Split Method
data = input_string
df = pd.DataFrame([x.split(';') for x in data.split('\n')])
print(df)
If I understand you, perhaps you don't need an array of zeroes; rather, you need a hash. The hash keys will be the values in the other array and the hash values will be the number of times the value exists in the other array:
use strict;
use warnings;
my @other_array = (0,0,0,1,2,2,3,3,3,4);
my %tallies;
$tallies{$_} ++ for @other_array;
print "$_ => $tallies{$_}\n" for sort {$a <=> $b} keys %tallies;
Output:
0 => 3
1 => 1
2 => 2
3 => 3
4 => 1
To answer your specific question more directly, to create an array populated with a bunch of zeroes, you can use the technique in these two examples:
my @zeroes = (0) x 5; # (0,0,0,0,0)
my @zeroes = (0) x @other_array; # A zero for each item in @other_array.
# This works because in scalar context
# an array evaluates to its size.
One way is by using document.getElementByID
, as below -
<body>
<h1>Adding 'a' and 'b'</h1>
a: <input type="number" name="a" id="a"><br> b: <input type="number" name="b" id="b"><br>
<button onclick="add(document.getElementById('a').value,document.getElementById('b').value)">Add</button>
<script>
function add(a, b) {
var sum = parseInt(a, 10) + parseInt(b, 10);
alert(sum);
}
</script>
</body>
_x000D_
Create a test utility method. Specially useful if you need it for more than once.
@Test
public void testMyTest() {
// ...
Foo<Bar> mockFooBar = mockFoo();
when(mockFooBar.getValue).thenReturn(new Bar());
Foo<Baz> mockFooBaz = mockFoo();
when(mockFooBaz.getValue).thenReturn(new Baz());
Foo<Qux> mockFooQux = mockFoo();
when(mockFooQux.getValue).thenReturn(new Qux());
// ...
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // still needed :( but just once :)
private <T> Foo<T> mockFoo() {
return mock(Foo.class);
}
Use the load
event:
img = new Image();
img.onload = function(){
// image has been loaded
};
img.src = image_url;
Also have a look at:
Just use this API from celery FAQ
result = app.AsyncResult(task_id)
This works fine.
For cases where the data element is inside the label like in this example:
<label for="subscription">Subscription period
<select id='subscription' name='subscription'>
<option></option>
<option>1 year</option>
<option>2 years</option>
<option>3 years</option>
</select>
</label>
all the previous answers will give an unexpected result:
"Subscription period 1 year 2 years 3 years "
While the expected result would be:
"Subscription period"
So, the correct solution will be like this:
const label = document.getElementById('yourLableId');
const labelText = Array.prototype.filter
.call(label.childNodes, x => x.nodeName === "#text")
.map(x => x.textContent)
.join(" ")
.trim();
Time
: It returns the time elapsed in seconds since the epoch 1 Jan 1970
Depending on the DB you are using there's a syntax or another.
If you're using Oracle you have to put what the other users told you:
ALTER TABLE table_name DROP CONSTRAINT fk_name;
But if you use MySQL then this will give you a syntax error, instead you can type:
ALTER TABLE table_name DROP INDEX fk_name;
You got some mistakes in your code.
function WordCount(str) {
var totalSoFar = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
if (str[i] === " ") {
totalSoFar += 1;
}
}
return totalSoFar + 1; // you need to return something.
}
console.log(WordCount("Random String"));
There is another easy way using regular expressions:
(text.split(/\b/).length - 1) / 2
The exact value can differ about 1 word, but it also counts word borders without space, for example "word-word.word". And it doesn't count words that don't contain letters or numbers.
I don't know if this is still relevant or not, but just want to share what worked for me.
Update kotlin version to latest available. https://blog.jetbrains.com/kotlin/category/releases/
and it's done.
This error happens when there are no files inside /src/main/java Just make some empty files inside and the problem will go away.
A side note: lots of version control systems (mercurial for example) do not commit folders if there are no files inside.
Change the query to
"INSERT INTO Mem_Basic(Mem_Na,Mem_Occ) VALUES(@na,@occ); SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()"
This will return the last inserted ID which you can then get with ExecuteScalar
I Used the following properties in my application.properties file and the issue got resolved
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming.implicit-strategy=org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyLegacyJpaImpl
and
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming.physical-strategy=org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.PhysicalNamingStrategyStandardImpl
earlier was getting an error
There was an unexpected error (type=Internal Server Error, status=500).
could not extract ResultSet; SQL [n/a]; nested exception is
org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessResourceUsageException: could not extract ResultSet; SQL [n/a]; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not extract ResultSet
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:280)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:254)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:528)
at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:61)
at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:242)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:153)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
Had the same ssl-problem on my developer machine (php 7, xampp on windows) with a self signed certificate trying to fopen a "https://localhost/..."-file. Obviously the root-certificate-assembly (cacert.pem) didn't work. I just copied manually the code from the apache server.crt-File in the downloaded cacert.pem and did the openssl.cafile=path/to/cacert.pem entry in php.ini
Go to the path in where the gem is and call gem install -l gemname.gem
The shortest I got: b = a[:2] + [3] + a[2:]
>>>
>>> a = [1, 2, 4]
>>> print a
[1, 2, 4]
>>> b = a[:2] + [3] + a[2:]
>>> print a
[1, 2, 4]
>>> print b
[1, 2, 3, 4]
Apache commons collections 4 has a CircularFifoQueue<> which is what you are looking for. Quoting the javadoc:
CircularFifoQueue is a first-in first-out queue with a fixed size that replaces its oldest element if full.
import java.util.Queue;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.queue.CircularFifoQueue;
Queue<Integer> fifo = new CircularFifoQueue<Integer>(2);
fifo.add(1);
fifo.add(2);
fifo.add(3);
System.out.println(fifo);
// Observe the result:
// [2, 3]
If you are using an older version of the Apache commons collections (3.x), you can use the CircularFifoBuffer which is basically the same thing without generics.
Update: updated answer following release of commons collections version 4 that supports generics.
In Java : Character class has static method called isLowerCase(Char ch) ans isUpperCase(Char ch) , Character.isDigit(Char ch)gives you Boolean value, base on that you can easily achieve your task
example:
String abc = "HomePage";
char ch = abc.charAt(i); // here i= 1,2,3......
if(Character.isLowerCase(ch))
{
// do something : ch is in lower case
}
if(Character.isUpperCase(ch))
{
// do something : ch is in Upper case
}
if(Character.isDigit(ch))
{
// do something : ch is in Number / Digit
}
I've found a solution that seems perfect to me, but it needs extra <div>
tags.
It turns out that it is not necessary to use <table>
tag to align as in a table, it suffices to use display:table-row;
and display:table-cell;
styles:
<style type="text/css">
dl > div {
display: table-row;
}
dl > div > dt {
display: table-cell;
background: #ff0;
}
dl > div > dd {
display: table-cell;
padding-left: 1em;
background: #0ff;
}
</style>
<dl>
<div>
<dt>Mercury</dt>
<dd>Mercury (0.4 AU from the Sun) is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest planet.</dd>
</div>
<div>
<dt>Venus</dt>
<dd>Venus (0.7 AU) is close in size to Earth, (0.815 Earth masses) and like Earth, has a thick silicate mantle around an iron core.</dd>
</div>
<div>
<dt>Earth</dt>
<dd>Earth (1 AU) is the largest and densest of the inner planets, the only one known to have current geological activity.</dd>
</div>
</dl>
Here is Oliver Steele's image of how it all fits together:
No, it is not okay to put a link
element in the body tag. See the specification (links to the HTML4.01 specs, but I believe it is true for all versions of HTML):
“This element defines a link. Unlike
A
, it may only appear in theHEAD
section of a document, although it may appear any number of times.”
Here is an article that explains the problem and solution with alot more detail:
Sorting Locked Cells in Protected Worksheets
The thing to understand is that the purpose of locking cells is to prevent them from being changed, and sorting permanently changes cell values. You can write a macro, but a much better solution is to use the "Allow Users to Edit Ranges" feature. This makes the cells editable so sorting can work, but because the cells are still technically locked you can prevent users from selecting them.
Well if you want to use java.util.Date only, here is a small trick you can use:
String dateString = Long.toString(Date.UTC(date.getYear(), date.getMonth(), date.getDate(), date.getHours(), date.getMinutes(), date.getSeconds()));
Guys regarding time taken for importing huge files most importantly it takes more time is because default setting of mysql is "autocommit = true", you must set that off before importing your file and then check how import works like a gem...
First open MySQL:
mysql -u root -p
Then, You just need to do following :
mysql>use your_db
mysql>SET autocommit=0 ; source the_sql_file.sql ; COMMIT ;
await blob.arrayBuffer()
is good.
The problem is when iOS / Safari support is needed.. for that one would need this:
Blob.prototype.arrayBuffer ??=function(){ return new Response(this).arrayBuffer() }
the previous answers didn't work out for me well. I had persisting problems by setting the marker. So i changed the code slightly.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ANSI" />
<title>Google Maps Multiple Markers</title>
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"
type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" style="width: 1500px; height: 1000px;"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var locations = [
['Goettingen', 51.54128040000001, 9.915803500000038, 'http://www.google.de'],
['Kassel', 51.31271139999999, 9.479746100000057,0, 'http://www.stackoverflow.com'],
['Witzenhausen', 51.33996819999999, 9.855564299999969,0, 'www.http://developer.mozilla.org.de']
];
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 10,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(51.54376, 9.910419999999931),
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
});
var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
var marker, i;
for (i = 0; i < locations.length; i++) {
marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: new google.maps.LatLng(locations[i][1], locations[i][2]),
map: map,
url: locations[i][4]
});
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'mouseover', (function(marker, i) {
return function() {
infowindow.setContent(locations[i][0]);
infowindow.open(map, marker);
}
})(marker, i));
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', (function(marker, i) {
return function() {
infowindow.setContent(locations[i][0]);
infowindow.open(map, marker);
window.location.href = this.url;
}
})(marker, i));
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
This way worked out for me! You can create Google Maps routing links from your Datebase to to use it as an interactive routing map.
Does an implicit conversion occur between Task<> and int?
Nope. This is just part of how async
/await
works.
Any method declared as async
has to have a return type of:
void
(avoid if possible)Task
(no result beyond notification of completion/failure)Task<T>
(for a logical result of type T
in an async manner)The compiler does all the appropriate wrapping. The point is that you're asynchronously returning urlContents.Length
- you can't make the method just return int
, as the actual method will return when it hits the first await
expression which hasn't already completed. So instead, it returns a Task<int>
which will complete when the async method itself completes.
Note that await
does the opposite - it unwraps a Task<T>
to a T
value, which is how this line works:
string urlContents = await getStringTask;
... but of course it unwraps it asynchronously, whereas just using Result
would block until the task had completed. (await
can unwrap other types which implement the awaitable pattern, but Task<T>
is the one you're likely to use most often.)
This dual wrapping/unwrapping is what allows async to be so composable. For example, I could write another async method which calls yours and doubles the result:
public async Task<int> AccessTheWebAndDoubleAsync()
{
var task = AccessTheWebAsync();
int result = await task;
return result * 2;
}
(Or simply return await AccessTheWebAsync() * 2;
of course.)
Highlight the lines and use:
You can then move the cursor to your heart's content and edit all lines at once.
It's also called "Split into Lines" in the "Selection" menu.
This is a correlated sub-query.
(It is a "nested" query - this is very non-technical term though)
The inner query takes values from the outer-query (WHERE st.Date = ScoresTable.Date) thus it is evaluated once for each row in the outer query.
There is also a non-correlated form in which the inner query is independent as as such is only executed once.
e.g.
SELECT * FROM ScoresTable WHERE Score =
(SELECT MAX(Score) FROM Scores)
There is nothing wrong with using subqueries, except where they are not needed :)
Your statement may be rewritable as an aggregate function depending on what columns you require in your select statement.
SELECT Max(score), Date FROM ScoresTable
Group By Date
I had met a similar problem, after i add a scope property of servlet dependency in pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
Then it was ok . maybe that will help you.
You could remove bcrypt entirely and install bcryptjs. It is ~30% slower, but has no dependencies, so no pains installing it.
npm i -S bcryptjs && npm uninstall -S bcrypt
We've installed it successfully for our applications. We had issues with bcrypt not compiling on AWS instances for Node v8.x
A very important place where it is REQUIRED to use the key => value
pair in foreach
loop is to be mentioned. Suppose you would want to add a new/sub-element to an existing item (in another key) in the $features
array. You should do the following:
foreach($features as $key => $feature) {
$features[$key]['new_key'] = 'new value';
}
Instead of this:
foreach($features as $feature) {
$feature['new_key'] = 'new value';
}
The big difference here is that, in the first case you are accessing the array's sub-value via the main array itself with a key to the element which is currently being pointed to by the array pointer.
While in the second (which doesn't work for this purpose) you are assigning the sub-value in the array to a temporary variable $feature
which is unset after each loop iteration.
It's common for other components to be listening to the change event, or for custom event handlers to be attached that may have side effects. Select2 does not have a custom event (like select2:update) that can be triggered other than change. You can rely on jQuery's event namespacing to limit the scope to Select2 though by triggering the *change.select2 event.
$('#state').trigger('change.select2'); // Notify only Select2 of changes
val jsonString =
"""
|{
| "languages": [{
| "name": "English",
| "is_active": true,
| "completeness": 2.5
| }, {
| "name": "Latin",
| "is_active": false,
| "completeness": 0.9
| }]
|}
""".stripMargin
val result = JSON.parseFull(jsonString).map {
case json: Map[String, List[Map[String, Any]]] =>
json("languages").map(l => (l("name"), l("is_active"), l("completeness")))
}.get
println(result)
assert( result == List(("English", true, 2.5), ("Latin", false, 0.9)) )
XSLT 1.0 does not have an integer data type, only double. You can use number()
to convert a string to a number.
You are using a forward declaration for the type MainWindowClass
. That's fine, but it also means that you can only declare a pointer or reference to that type. Otherwise the compiler has no idea how to allocate the parent object as it doesn't know the size of the forward declared type (or if it actually has a parameterless constructor, etc.)
So, you either want:
// forward declaration, details unknown
class A;
class B {
A *a; // pointer to A, ok
};
Or, if you can't use a pointer or reference....
// declaration of A
#include "A.h"
class B {
A a; // ok, declaration of A is known
};
At some point, the compiler needs to know the details of A
.
If you are only storing a pointer to A
then it doesn't need those details when you declare B
. It needs them at some point (whenever you actually dereference the pointer to A
), which will likely be in the implementation file, where you will need to include the header which contains the declaration of the class A
.
// B.h
// header file
// forward declaration, details unknown
class A;
class B {
public:
void foo();
private:
A *a; // pointer to A, ok
};
// B.cpp
// implementation file
#include "B.h"
#include "A.h" // declaration of A
B::foo() {
// here we need to know the declaration of A
a->whatever();
}
Best option would be
Add a compare validator to the web form. Set its controlToValidate. Set its Type property to Date. Set its operator property to DataTypeCheck eg:
<asp:CompareValidator
id="dateValidator" runat="server"
Type="Date"
Operator="DataTypeCheck"
ControlToValidate="txtDatecompleted"
ErrorMessage="Please enter a valid date.">
</asp:CompareValidator>
Update 2018-02-03 with Spring Boot 1.5.8.RELEASE.
In pom.xml, you need to tell Spring plugin when it is building that it is a war file by change package to war, like this:
<packaging>war</packaging>
Also, you have to excluded the embedded tomcat while building the package by adding this:
<!-- to deploy as a war in tomcat -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
The full runable example is in here https://www.surasint.com/spring-boot-create-war-for-tomcat/
Overriding maven-javadoc-plugin
configuration only, does not fix the problem with mvn site
(used e.g during the release stage). Here's what I had to do:
<profile>
<id>doclint-java8-disable</id>
<activation>
<jdk>[1.8,)</jdk>
</activation>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<additionalparam>-Xdoclint:none</additionalparam>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<reportPlugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<additionalparam>-Xdoclint:none</additionalparam>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</reportPlugins>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
In theory, yes, it's just a matter of plugging things in. Zipfile can give you a file-like object for a file in a zip archive, and image.load will accept a file-like object. So something like this should work:
import zipfile
archive = zipfile.ZipFile('images.zip', 'r')
imgfile = archive.open('img_01.png')
try:
image = pygame.image.load(imgfile, 'img_01.png')
finally:
imgfile.close()
If you need an easier way to do it, and don't want much fuss, a simple execution could be:
raise Exception.new('something bad happened!')
This will raise an exception, say e
with e.message = something bad happened!
and then you can rescue it as you are rescuing all other exceptions in general.
Firstly, your example is looking quite correct and works well on my machine. You may go another way.
curl $CURLARGS $RVMHTTP > ./install.sh
All output now storing in ./install.sh
file, which you can edit and execute.
I would like to improve weston's answer for API 21 Android 5.0.
Under API 21, most of the text styles include fontFamily setting, like:
<style name="TextAppearance.Material">
<item name="fontFamily">@string/font_family_body_1_material</item>
</style>
Which applys the default Roboto Regular font:
<string name="font_family_body_1_material">sans-serif</string>
The original answer fails to apply monospace font, because android:fontFamily has greater priority to android:typeface attribute (reference). Using Theme.Holo.* is a valid workaround, because there is no android:fontFamily settings inside.
Since Android 5.0 put system typeface in static variable Typeface.sSystemFontMap (reference), we can use the same reflection technique to replace it:
protected static void replaceFont(String staticTypefaceFieldName,
final Typeface newTypeface) {
if (isVersionGreaterOrEqualToLollipop()) {
Map<String, Typeface> newMap = new HashMap<String, Typeface>();
newMap.put("sans-serif", newTypeface);
try {
final Field staticField = Typeface.class
.getDeclaredField("sSystemFontMap");
staticField.setAccessible(true);
staticField.set(null, newMap);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
try {
final Field staticField = Typeface.class
.getDeclaredField(staticTypefaceFieldName);
staticField.setAccessible(true);
staticField.set(null, newTypeface);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
What if you hooked the window resize event:
$(window).resize(function()
{
chart.setSize(
$(document).width(),
$(document).height()/2,
false
);
});
See example fiddle here.
Highcharts API Reference : setSize().
Here is how to do that with the last version of HTTPClient
(4.3.4)
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
try {
HttpHost target = new HttpHost("localhost", 443, "https");
HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("127.0.0.1", 8080, "http");
RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom()
.setProxy(proxy)
.build();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet("/");
request.setConfig(config);
System.out.println("Executing request " + request.getRequestLine() + " to " + target + " via " + proxy);
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(target, request);
try {
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
} finally {
response.close();
}
} finally {
httpclient.close();
}
Here's a programmatic solution from @Aromero's answer to calculate the hexadecimal value for the alpha channel. :)
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
final Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int transPerc;
float fPerc;
System.out.println("Enter the transparency percentage without % symbol:");
while((transPerc=scanner.nextInt())>=0 && transPerc <=100){
fPerc = (float) transPerc / 100;
transPerc = Math.round(255 * fPerc);
System.out.println("= " + Integer.toHexString(transPerc));
System.out.print("another one please : ");
}
scanner.close();
}
As of April 2020, my previously-permanent page tokens started expiring sometime between 1 and 12 hours. I started using user tokens with the manage_pages
permission to achieve the previous goal (polling a Page's Events). Those tokens appear to be permanent.
I created a python script based on info found in this post, hosted at github.com/k-funk/facebook_permanent_token, to keep track of what params are required, and which methods of obtaining a permanent token are working.
Not in the RFC, no, but there are practical limits.
The HTTP protocol does not place any a priori limit on the length of a URI. Servers MUST be able to handle the URI of any resource they serve, and SHOULD be able to handle URIs of unbounded length if they provide GET-based forms that could generate such URIs. A server SHOULD return 414 (Request-URI Too Long) status if a URI is longer than the server can handle (see section 10.4.15).
Note: Servers should be cautious about depending on URI lengths above 255 bytes, because some older client or proxy implementations may not properly support these lengths.
In SQL, I would have do it in one shot as
update table1 set col1 = new_value where col1 = old_value
but in Python Pandas, we could just do this:
data = [['ram', 10], ['sam', 15], ['tam', 15]]
kids = pd.DataFrame(data, columns = ['Name', 'Age'])
kids
which will generate the following output :
Name Age
0 ram 10
1 sam 15
2 tam 15
now we can run:
kids.loc[kids.Age == 15,'Age'] = 17
kids
which will show the following output
Name Age
0 ram 10
1 sam 17
2 tam 17
which should be equivalent to the following SQL
update kids set age = 17 where age = 15
I just realized that there's yet another option. I've heard a lot of good things about this service: Litmus Alkaline.
"Alkaline tests your website designs across 17 different Windows browsers right from your Mac desktop in seconds. No need for virtual machines, Windows licenses, or any messing around with Windows Update."
Remove basically works on the value . Delete and pop work on the index
Remove basically removes the first matching value. Delete deletes the item from a specific index Pop basically takes an index and returns the value at that index. Next time you print the list the value doesnt appear.
You can use the ==
comparison operator to check if the variable is equal to the text:
if( $a == 'some text') {
...
You can also use strpos
function to return the first occurrence of a string:
<?php
$mystring = 'abc';
$findme = 'a';
$pos = strpos($mystring, $findme);
// Note our use of ===. Simply == would not work as expected
// because the position of 'a' was the 0th (first) character.
if ($pos === false) {
echo "The string '$findme' was not found in the string '$mystring'";
} else {
echo "The string '$findme' was found in the string '$mystring'";
echo " and exists at position $pos";
}
Here is the fiddle I've made:jsfiddle.net. It shows that props are assigned not in the constructor by default. As I understand they are assinged in the method React.createElement
. Hence super(props)
should be called only when the superclass's constructor manually assings props
to this.props
. If you just extend the React.Component
calling super(props)
will do nothing with props. Maybe It will be changed in the next versions of React.
Bulk imports seems to perform best if you can chunk your INSERT/UPDATE statements. A value of 10,000 or so has worked well for me on a table with only a few rows, YMMV...
Here's a way to get the list of people a user is following with just a browser and some copy-paste (A pure javascript solution based on Deep Seeker's answer):
Get the user's id (In a browser, navigate to https://www.instagram.com/user_name/?__a=1 and look for response -> graphql -> user -> id [from Deep Seeker's answer])
Open another browser window
Open the browser console and paste this in it
options = {
userId: your_user_id,
list: 1 //1 for following, 2 for followers
}
_x000D_
change to your user id and hit enter
paste this in the console and hit enter
`https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/?query_hash=c76146de99bb02f6415203be841dd25a&variables=` + encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify({
"id": options.userId,
"include_reel": true,
"fetch_mutual": true,
"first": 50
}))
_x000D_
Navigate to the outputted link
(This sets up the headers for the http request. If you try to run the script on a page where this isn't open, it won't work.)
let config = {
followers: {
hash: 'c76146de99bb02f6415203be841dd25a',
path: 'edge_followed_by'
},
following: {
hash: 'd04b0a864b4b54837c0d870b0e77e076',
path: 'edge_follow'
}
};
var allUsers = [];
function getUsernames(data) {
var userBatch = data.map(element => element.node.username);
allUsers.push(...userBatch);
}
async function makeNextRequest(nextCurser, listConfig) {
var params = {
"id": options.userId,
"include_reel": true,
"fetch_mutual": true,
"first": 50
};
if (nextCurser) {
params.after = nextCurser;
}
var requestUrl = `https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/?query_hash=` + listConfig.hash + `&variables=` + encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(params));
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload = function(e) {
var res = JSON.parse(xhr.response);
var userData = res.data.user[listConfig.path].edges;
getUsernames(userData);
var curser = "";
try {
curser = res.data.user[listConfig.path].page_info.end_cursor;
} catch {
}
var users = [];
if (curser) {
makeNextRequest(curser, listConfig);
} else {
var printString =""
allUsers.forEach(item => printString = printString + item + "\n");
console.log(printString);
}
}
xhr.open("GET", requestUrl);
xhr.send();
}
if (options.list === 1) {
console.log('following');
makeNextRequest("", config.following);
} else if (options.list === 2) {
console.log('followers');
makeNextRequest("", config.followers);
}
_x000D_
After a few seconds it should output the list of users your user is following.
This thread is old but I wanted to do same things with the https://github.com/mikeal/request package.
Here a working example
var fs = require('fs');
var request = require('request');
// Or with cookies
// var request = require('request').defaults({jar: true});
request.get({url: 'https://someurl/somefile.torrent', encoding: 'binary'}, function (err, response, body) {
fs.writeFile("/tmp/test.torrent", body, 'binary', function(err) {
if(err)
console.log(err);
else
console.log("The file was saved!");
});
});
The answer is:
driver.find_element_by_class_name("ctsymbol").text
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} =https
I once ran into this situation and I had the dependencies in classpath. The solution was to include javax.mail and javax.activation libraries in the container's (eg. tomcat) lib folder. Using maven -set them to provided scope and it should work. You will have shared email libs in classpath for all projects.
Useful source: http://haveacafe.wordpress.com/2008/09/26/113/
<div class="tabbable">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="active"><a href="#aaa" data-toggle="tab">AAA</a></li>
<li><a href="#bbb" data-toggle="tab">BBB</a></li>
<li><a href="#ccc" data-toggle="tab">CCC</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content" id="tabs">
<div class="tab-pane fade active in" id="aaa">...Content...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="bbb">...Content...</div>
<div class="tab-pane" id="ccc">...Content...</div>
</div>
</div>
Add active class to any li element you want to be active after page load. And also adding active class to content div is needed ,fade in classes are useful for a smooth transition.
I have been unable to find any example of really answering the question. All the answers used a Textbox or RichTextbox. I needed a solution that allowed me to use a TextBlock, and this is the solution I created.
I believe the correct way to do this is to extend the TextBlock class. This is the code I used to extend the TextBlock class to allow me to select the text and copy it to clipboard. "sdo" is the namespace reference I used in the WPF.
WPF Using Extended Class:
xmlns:sdo="clr-namespace:iFaceCaseMain"
<sdo:TextBlockMoo x:Name="txtResults" Background="Black" Margin="5,5,5,5"
Foreground="GreenYellow" FontSize="14" FontFamily="Courier New"></TextBlockMoo>
Code Behind for Extended Class:
public partial class TextBlockMoo : TextBlock
{
TextPointer StartSelectPosition;
TextPointer EndSelectPosition;
public String SelectedText = "";
public delegate void TextSelectedHandler(string SelectedText);
public event TextSelectedHandler TextSelected;
protected override void OnMouseDown(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseDown(e);
Point mouseDownPoint = e.GetPosition(this);
StartSelectPosition = this.GetPositionFromPoint(mouseDownPoint, true);
}
protected override void OnMouseUp(MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
base.OnMouseUp(e);
Point mouseUpPoint = e.GetPosition(this);
EndSelectPosition = this.GetPositionFromPoint(mouseUpPoint, true);
TextRange otr = new TextRange(this.ContentStart, this.ContentEnd);
otr.ApplyPropertyValue(TextElement.ForegroundProperty, new SolidColorBrush(Colors.GreenYellow));
TextRange ntr = new TextRange(StartSelectPosition, EndSelectPosition);
ntr.ApplyPropertyValue(TextElement.ForegroundProperty, new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White));
SelectedText = ntr.Text;
if (!(TextSelected == null))
{
TextSelected(SelectedText);
}
}
}
Example Window Code:
public ucExample(IInstanceHost host, ref String WindowTitle, String ApplicationID, String Parameters)
{
InitializeComponent();
/*Used to add selected text to clipboard*/
this.txtResults.TextSelected += txtResults_TextSelected;
}
void txtResults_TextSelected(string SelectedText)
{
Clipboard.SetText(SelectedText);
}
This is documented on the doxygen website, but to summarize here:
You can use doxygen to document your Python code. You can either use the Python documentation string syntax:
"""@package docstring
Documentation for this module.
More details.
"""
def func():
"""Documentation for a function.
More details.
"""
pass
In which case the comments will be extracted by doxygen, but you won't be able to use any of the special doxygen commands.
Or you can (similar to C-style languages under doxygen) double up the comment marker (#
) on the first line before the member:
## @package pyexample
# Documentation for this module.
#
# More details.
## Documentation for a function.
#
# More details.
def func():
pass
In that case, you can use the special doxygen commands. There's no particular Python output mode, but you can apparently improve the results by setting OPTMIZE_OUTPUT_JAVA
to YES
.
Honestly, I'm a little surprised at the difference - it seems like once doxygen can detect the comments in ## blocks or """ blocks, most of the work would be done and you'd be able to use the special commands in either case. Maybe they expect people using """ to adhere to more Pythonic documentation practices and that would interfere with the special doxygen commands?
In order to reference an external library in a project File -> Settings -> Project -> Project structure -> select the folder and mark as a source
You can use the code below:
int DateDifInSecond = EndDate.Subtract(StartDate).TotalSeconds
In my subscription model, I need to know the subscription is paused or not. here is how I did it
public function getIsPausedAttribute() {
$isPaused = false;
if (!$this->is_active) {
$isPaused = true;
}
}
then in the view template,I can use
$subscription->is_paused
to get the result.
The getIsPausedAttribute
is the format to set a custom attribute,
and uses is_paused
to get or use the attribute in your view.
@TonyL's answer didn't work for me, but I noticed Intellisense stopped working in the foo
class after I changed the method signature in the bar
class.
Closing and reopening the foo.cs
file fixed it.
printf("price: %d, %f",temp,ftemp);
^^^
This is your problem. Since the arguments are type double
and float
, you should be using %f
for both (since printf
is a variadic function, ftemp
will be promoted to double
).
%d
expects the corresponding argument to be type int
, not double
.
Variadic functions like printf
don't really know the types of the arguments in the variable argument list; you have to tell it with the conversion specifier. Since you told printf
that the first argument is supposed to be an int
, printf will take the next sizeof (int)
bytes from the argument list and interpret it as an integer value; hence the first garbage number.
Now, it's almost guaranteed that sizeof (int)
< sizeof (double)
, so when printf
takes the next sizeof (double)
bytes from the argument list, it's probably starting with the middle byte of temp
, rather than the first byte of ftemp
; hence the second garbage number.
Use %f
for both.
I used the plain .css. It worked great. Note that I deleted the following from the bootstrap.min.css:
/* Fade transition for carousel items */
.carousel .item {
left: 0 !important;
-webkit-transition: opacity .4s;
/*adjust timing here */
-moz-transition: opacity .4s;
-o-transition: opacity .4s;
transition: opacity .4s;
}
.carousel-control {
background-image: none !important;
/* remove background gradients on controls */
}
/* Fade controls with items */
.next.left, .prev.right {
opacity: 1;
z-index: 1;
}
.active.left, .active.right {
opacity: 0;
z-index: 2;
}
Here's a solution that moves the directives that need to be added dynamically, into the view and also adds some optional (basic) conditional-logic. This keeps the directive clean with no hard-coded logic.
The directive takes an array of objects, each object contains the name of the directive to be added and the value to pass to it (if any).
I was struggling to think of a use-case for a directive like this until I thought that it might be useful to add some conditional logic that only adds a directive based on some condition (though the answer below is still contrived). I added an optional if
property that should contain a bool value, expression or function (e.g. defined in your controller) that determines if the directive should be added or not.
I'm also using attrs.$attr.dynamicDirectives
to get the exact attribute declaration used to add the directive (e.g. data-dynamic-directive
, dynamic-directive
) without hard-coding string values to check for.
angular.module('plunker', ['ui.bootstrap'])_x000D_
.controller('DatepickerDemoCtrl', ['$scope',_x000D_
function($scope) {_x000D_
$scope.dt = function() {_x000D_
return new Date();_x000D_
};_x000D_
$scope.selects = [1, 2, 3, 4];_x000D_
$scope.el = 2;_x000D_
_x000D_
// For use with our dynamic-directive_x000D_
$scope.selectIsRequired = true;_x000D_
$scope.addTooltip = function() {_x000D_
return true;_x000D_
};_x000D_
}_x000D_
])_x000D_
.directive('dynamicDirectives', ['$compile',_x000D_
function($compile) {_x000D_
_x000D_
var addDirectiveToElement = function(scope, element, dir) {_x000D_
var propName;_x000D_
if (dir.if) {_x000D_
propName = Object.keys(dir)[1];_x000D_
var addDirective = scope.$eval(dir.if);_x000D_
if (addDirective) {_x000D_
element.attr(propName, dir[propName]);_x000D_
}_x000D_
} else { // No condition, just add directive_x000D_
propName = Object.keys(dir)[0];_x000D_
element.attr(propName, dir[propName]);_x000D_
}_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var linker = function(scope, element, attrs) {_x000D_
var directives = scope.$eval(attrs.dynamicDirectives);_x000D_
_x000D_
if (!directives || !angular.isArray(directives)) {_x000D_
return $compile(element)(scope);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// Add all directives in the array_x000D_
angular.forEach(directives, function(dir){_x000D_
addDirectiveToElement(scope, element, dir);_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
// Remove attribute used to add this directive_x000D_
element.removeAttr(attrs.$attr.dynamicDirectives);_x000D_
// Compile element to run other directives_x000D_
$compile(element)(scope);_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
return {_x000D_
priority: 1001, // Run before other directives e.g. ng-repeat_x000D_
terminal: true, // Stop other directives running_x000D_
link: linker_x000D_
};_x000D_
}_x000D_
]);
_x000D_
<!doctype html>_x000D_
<html ng-app="plunker">_x000D_
_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<script src="//code.angularjs.org/1.2.20/angular.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="//angular-ui.github.io/bootstrap/ui-bootstrap-tpls-0.6.0.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="example.js"></script>_x000D_
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.1/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet">_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div data-ng-controller="DatepickerDemoCtrl">_x000D_
_x000D_
<select data-ng-options="s for s in selects" data-ng-model="el" _x000D_
data-dynamic-directives="[_x000D_
{ 'if' : 'selectIsRequired', 'ng-required' : '{{selectIsRequired}}' },_x000D_
{ 'tooltip-placement' : 'bottom' },_x000D_
{ 'if' : 'addTooltip()', 'tooltip' : '{{ dt() }}' }_x000D_
]">_x000D_
<option value=""></option>_x000D_
</select>_x000D_
_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
From the Tools menu, click NuGet Package Manger, then click Package Manager Console (PMC). Enter the following commands in the PMC.
Enable-Migrations Add-Migration Init Update-Database Run the application. The solution to the problem is from here
If you're dealing with Data Validation lists, you can use the Worksheet_Change event. Right click on the sheet with the data validation and choose View Code. Then type in this:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
MsgBox Target.Value
End Sub
If you're dealing with ActiveX comboboxes, it's a little more complicated. You need to create a custom class module to hook up the events. First, create a class module named CComboEvent and put this code in it.
Public WithEvents Cbx As MSForms.ComboBox
Private Sub Cbx_Change()
MsgBox Cbx.Value
End Sub
Next, create another class module named CComboEvents. This will hold all of our CComboEvent instances and keep them in scope. Put this code in CComboEvents.
Private mcolComboEvents As Collection
Private Sub Class_Initialize()
Set mcolComboEvents = New Collection
End Sub
Private Sub Class_Terminate()
Set mcolComboEvents = Nothing
End Sub
Public Sub Add(clsComboEvent As CComboEvent)
mcolComboEvents.Add clsComboEvent, clsComboEvent.Cbx.Name
End Sub
Finally, create a standard module (not a class module). You'll need code to put all of your comboboxes into the class modules. You might put this in an Auto_Open procedure so it happens whenever the workbook is opened, but that's up to you.
You'll need a Public variable to hold an instance of CComboEvents. Making it Public will kepp it, and all of its children, in scope. You need them in scope so that the events are triggered. In the procedure, loop through all of the comboboxes, creating a new CComboEvent instance for each one, and adding that to CComboEvents.
Public gclsComboEvents As CComboEvents
Public Sub AddCombox()
Dim oleo As OLEObject
Dim clsComboEvent As CComboEvent
Set gclsComboEvents = New CComboEvents
For Each oleo In Sheet1.OLEObjects
If TypeName(oleo.Object) = "ComboBox" Then
Set clsComboEvent = New CComboEvent
Set clsComboEvent.Cbx = oleo.Object
gclsComboEvents.Add clsComboEvent
End If
Next oleo
End Sub
Now, whenever a combobox is changed, the event will fire and, in this example, a message box will show.
You can see an example at https://www.dropbox.com/s/sfj4kyzolfy03qe/ComboboxEvents.xlsm
Just use Math.round()
double mkm = ((((amountdrug/fluidvol)*1000f)/60f)*infrate)/ptwt;
mkm= (double)(Math.round(mkm*100))/100;
There is another way of enabling this,
use hadoop hdfs -copyFromLocal to copy the .csv data file from your local computer to somewhere in HDFS, say '/path/filename'
enter Hive console, run the following script to load from the file to make it as a Hive table. Note that '\054' is the ascii code of 'comma' in octal number, representing fields delimiter.
CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE table name (foo INT, bar STRING)
COMMENT 'from csv file'
ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\054'
STORED AS TEXTFILE
LOCATION '/path/filename';
I would go for a solution like this:
int monthNr = getMonth();
final Month monthEnum = Month.of(monthNr);
int daysInMonth;
if (monthNr == 2) {
int year = getYear();
final boolean leapYear = IsoChronology.INSTANCE.isLeapYear(year);
daysInMonth = monthEnum.length(leapYear);
} else {
daysInMonth = monthEnum.maxLength();
}
If the month isn't February (92% of the cases), it depends on the month only and it is more efficient not to involve the year. This way, you don't have to call logic to know whether it is a leap year and you don't need to get the year in 92% of the cases. And it is still clean and very readable code.
Thanks @Nicholas Anderson simple and straight , here is your code applied and working at my code using jquery.
HTML .
<input class="rangelog btn border-aero" id="file_fr" name="file_fr[]" multiple type="file" placeholder="{$labels_helpfiles_placeholder_file}">
<span style="cursor: pointer; cursor: hand;" onclick="cleanInputs($('#file_fr'))"><i class="fa fa-trash"></i> Empty chosen files</span>
JS CODE
function cleanInputs(fileEle){
$(fileEle).val("");
var parEle = $(fileEle).parent();
var newEle = $(fileEle).clone()
$(fileEle).remove();
$(parEle).prepend(newEle);
}
You can use down-stepping to achieve better results. Most browsers seem to use linear interpolation rather than bi-cubic when resizing images.
(Update There has been added a quality property to the specs, imageSmoothingQuality
which is currently available in Chrome only.)
Unless one chooses no smoothing or nearest neighbor the browser will always interpolate the image after down-scaling it as this function as a low-pass filter to avoid aliasing.
Bi-linear uses 2x2 pixels to do the interpolation while bi-cubic uses 4x4 so by doing it in steps you can get close to bi-cubic result while using bi-linear interpolation as seen in the resulting images.
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");_x000D_
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");_x000D_
var img = new Image();_x000D_
_x000D_
img.onload = function () {_x000D_
_x000D_
// set size proportional to image_x000D_
canvas.height = canvas.width * (img.height / img.width);_x000D_
_x000D_
// step 1 - resize to 50%_x000D_
var oc = document.createElement('canvas'),_x000D_
octx = oc.getContext('2d');_x000D_
_x000D_
oc.width = img.width * 0.5;_x000D_
oc.height = img.height * 0.5;_x000D_
octx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, oc.width, oc.height);_x000D_
_x000D_
// step 2_x000D_
octx.drawImage(oc, 0, 0, oc.width * 0.5, oc.height * 0.5);_x000D_
_x000D_
// step 3, resize to final size_x000D_
ctx.drawImage(oc, 0, 0, oc.width * 0.5, oc.height * 0.5,_x000D_
0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);_x000D_
}_x000D_
img.src = "//i.imgur.com/SHo6Fub.jpg";
_x000D_
<img src="//i.imgur.com/SHo6Fub.jpg" width="300" height="234">_x000D_
<canvas id="canvas" width=300></canvas>
_x000D_
Depending on how drastic your resize is you can might skip step 2 if the difference is less.
In the demo you can see the new result is now much similar to the image element.
put these in values/colors.xml
<resources>
<color name="light_font">#FBFBFB</color>
<color name="grey_font">#ff9e9e9e</color>
<color name="text_shadow">#7F000000</color>
<color name="text_shadow_white">#FFFFFF</color>
</resources>
Then in your layout xml here are some example TextView's
Example of Floating text on Light with Dark shadow
<TextView android:id="@+id/txt_example1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@color/light_font"
android:shadowColor="@color/text_shadow"
android:shadowDx="1"
android:shadowDy="1"
android:shadowRadius="2" />
Example of Etched text on Light with Dark shadow
<TextView android:id="@+id/txt_example2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@color/light_font"
android:shadowColor="@color/text_shadow"
android:shadowDx="-1"
android:shadowDy="-1"
android:shadowRadius="1" />
Example of Crisp text on Light with Dark shadow
<TextView android:id="@+id/txt_example3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textColor="@color/grey_font"
android:shadowColor="@color/text_shadow_white"
android:shadowDx="-2"
android:shadowDy="-2"
android:shadowRadius="1" />
Notice the positive and negative values... I suggest to play around with the colors/values yourself but ultimately you can adjust these settings to get the effect your looking for.
Keystore is used to store private key and identity certificates that a specific program should present to both parties (server or client) for verification.
Truststore is used to store certificates from Certified Authorities (CA) that verify the certificate presented by the server in SSL connection.
This article for reference https://www.educative.io/edpresso/keystore-vs-truststore
Identifying the column is easy:
SELECT *
FROM ( SELECT id,
time
FROM dbo.a
UNION
SELECT id,
time
FROM dbo.b
)
GROUP BY id
But it doesn't solve the main problem of this query: what's to be done with the second column values upon grouping by the first? Since (peculiarly!) you're using UNION
rather than UNION ALL
, you won't have entirely duplicated rows between the two subtables in the union, but you may still very well have several values of time for one value of the id, and you give no hint of what you want to do - min, max, avg, sum, or what?! The SQL engine should give an error because of that (though some such as mysql just pick a random-ish value out of the several, I believe sql-server is better than that).
So, for example, change the first line to SELECT id, MAX(time)
or the like!
If you set the style table-layout: fixed;
on your table, you can override the browser's automatic column resizing. The browser will then set column widths based on the width of cells in the first row of the table. Change your <thead>
to <caption>
and remove the <td>
inside of it, and then set fixed widths for the cells in <tbody>
.
Different web servers implement different techniques for handling incoming HTTP requests in parallel. A pretty popular technique is using threads -- that is, the web server will create/dedicate a single thread for each incoming request. The Apache HTTP web server supports multiple models for handling requests, one of which (called the worker MPM) uses threads. But it supports another concurrency model called the prefork MPM which uses processes -- that is, the web server will create/dedicate a single process for each request.
There are also other completely different concurrency models (using Asynchronous sockets and I/O), as well as ones that mix two or even three models together. For the purpose of answering this question, we are only concerned with the two models above, and taking Apache HTTP server as an example.
PHP itself does not respond to the actual HTTP requests -- this is the job of the web server. So we configure the web server to forward requests to PHP for processing, then receive the result and send it back to the user. There are multiple ways to chain the web server with PHP. For Apache HTTP Server, the most popular is "mod_php". This module is actually PHP itself, but compiled as a module for the web server, and so it gets loaded right inside it.
There are other methods for chaining PHP with Apache and other web servers, but mod_php is the most popular one and will also serve for answering your question.
You may not have needed to understand these details before, because hosting companies and GNU/Linux distros come with everything prepared for us.
Since with mod_php, PHP gets loaded right into Apache, if Apache is going to handle concurrency using its Worker MPM (that is, using Threads) then PHP must be able to operate within this same multi-threaded environment -- meaning, PHP has to be thread-safe to be able to play ball correctly with Apache!
At this point, you should be thinking "OK, so if I'm using a multi-threaded web server and I'm going to embed PHP right into it, then I must use the thread-safe version of PHP". And this would be correct thinking. However, as it happens, PHP's thread-safety is highly disputed. It's a use-if-you-really-really-know-what-you-are-doing ground.
In case you are wondering, my personal advice would be to not use PHP in a multi-threaded environment if you have the choice!
Speaking only of Unix-based environments, I'd say that fortunately, you only have to think of this if you are going to use PHP with Apache web server, in which case you are advised to go with the prefork MPM of Apache (which doesn't use threads, and therefore, PHP thread-safety doesn't matter) and all GNU/Linux distributions that I know of will take that decision for you when you are installing Apache + PHP through their package system, without even prompting you for a choice. If you are going to use other webservers such as nginx or lighttpd, you won't have the option to embed PHP into them anyway. You will be looking at using FastCGI or something equal which works in a different model where PHP is totally outside of the web server with multiple PHP processes used for answering requests through e.g. FastCGI. For such cases, thread-safety also doesn't matter. To see which version your website is using put a file containing <?php phpinfo(); ?>
on your site and look for the Server API
entry. This could say something like CGI/FastCGI
or Apache 2.0 Handler
.
If you also look at the command-line version of PHP -- thread safety does not matter.
Finally, if thread-safety doesn't matter so which version should you use -- the thread-safe or the non-thread-safe? Frankly, I don't have a scientific answer! But I'd guess that the non-thread-safe version is faster and/or less buggy, or otherwise they would have just offered the thread-safe version and not bothered to give us the choice!
This is still a matplotlib object. Try this:
# <your code here>
locs, labels = plt.xticks()
plt.setp(labels, rotation=45)
Another approach to sort HTML table. (based on W3.JS HTML Sort)
var collection = [{_x000D_
"Country": "France",_x000D_
"Date": "2001-01-01",_x000D_
"Size": "25",_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
"Country": "spain",_x000D_
"Date": "2005-05-05",_x000D_
"Size": "",_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
"Country": "Lebanon",_x000D_
"Date": "2002-02-02",_x000D_
"Size": "-17",_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
"Country": "Argentina",_x000D_
"Date": "2005-04-04",_x000D_
"Size": "100",_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
"Country": "USA",_x000D_
"Date": "",_x000D_
"Size": "-6",_x000D_
}]_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var j = 0; j < 3; j++) {_x000D_
$("#myTable th:eq(" + j + ")").addClass("control-label clickable");_x000D_
$("#myTable th:eq(" + j + ")").attr('onClick', "w3.sortHTML('#myTable', '.item', 'td:nth-child(" + (j + 1) + ")')");_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
$tbody = $("#myTable").append('<tbody></tbody>');_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < collection.length; i++) {_x000D_
$tbody = $tbody.append('<tr class="item"><td>' + collection[i]["Country"] + '</td><td>' + collection[i]["Date"] + '</td><td>' + collection[i]["Size"] + '</td></tr>');_x000D_
}
_x000D_
.control-label:after {_x000D_
content: "*";_x000D_
color: red;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.clickable {_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://www.w3schools.com/lib/w3.js"></script>_x000D_
<link href="https://www.w3schools.com/w3css/4/w3.css" rel="stylesheet" />_x000D_
<p>Click the <strong>table headers</strong> to sort the table accordingly:</p>_x000D_
_x000D_
<table id="myTable" class="w3-table-all">_x000D_
<thead>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<th>Country</th>_x000D_
<th>Date</th>_x000D_
<th>Size</th>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</thead>_x000D_
</table>
_x000D_
var element = $("#parentDiv .myClassNameOfInterest")
You can do this with XSLT but I'm not sure about straight XPath.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="utf-8" indent="yes"
omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="a/*[text()='tsr']">
<xsl:number value-of="position()"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()"/>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Listen the change
event.
document.querySelector("input")
.addEventListener('change', (e) => {
console.log(e.currentTarget.value);
});
Workaround simple and quick. Upload file/photo on cloud (from outside the emulator) and download with browser on the emulator.
TL&DR: When you typically get data from a server, it is sent in bytes. The rationale is that these bytes will need to be 'decoded' by the recipient, who should know how to use the data. You should decode the binary upon arrival to not get 'b' (bytes) but instead a string.
Use case:
import requests
def get_data_from_url(url):
response = requests.get(url_to_visit)
response_data_split_by_line = response.content.decode('utf-8').splitlines()
return response_data_split_by_line
In this example, I decode the content that I received into UTF-8. For my purposes, I then split it by line, so I can loop through each line with a for loop.
Define a new style with the format you want in the style.xml file in the values folder
<style name="TextViewStyle" parent="AppBaseTheme">
<item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
<item name="android:typeface">monospace</item>
<item name="android:textSize">16sp</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#5EADED</item>
</style>
Then apply this style to the TextView by writing the following code with the properties of the TextView
style="@style/TextViewStyle"
If you are writing xml, just use the classes provided by the framework to create the xml. You won't have to bother with escaping or anything.
Console.Write(new XElement("Data", "< > &"));
Will output
<Data>< > &</Data>
If you need to read an XML file that is malformed, do not use regular expression. Instead, use the Html Agility Pack.
Here is some HTML that demonstrates how padding
and margin
affect clickability, and background filling. An object receives clicks to its padding, but clicks on an objects margin'd area go to its parent.
$(".outer").click(function(e) {_x000D_
console.log("outer");_x000D_
e.stopPropagation();_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".inner").click(function(e) {_x000D_
console.log("inner");_x000D_
e.stopPropagation();_x000D_
});
_x000D_
.outer {_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
background: red;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.inner {_x000D_
margin: 10px;_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
background: blue;_x000D_
border: solid white 1px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="outer">_x000D_
<div class="inner" style="position:relative; height:0px; width:0px">_x000D_
_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Add this connection string tag in web.config file:
<connectionStrings>
<add name="itmall"
connectionString="Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=D:\19-02\ABCC\App_Data\abcc.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True"/>
</connectionStrings>
And use it like you mentioned. :)
For the same solution I was looking for Angularjs directive with ng-Model
.
Here is the code that resolve the problem.
myApp.directive('zipcodeformatter', function () {
return {
restrict: 'A', // only activate on element attribute
require: '?ngModel', // get a hold of NgModelController
link: function (scope, element, attrs, ngModel) {
scope.$watch(attrs.ngModel, function (v) {
if (v) {
console.log('value changed, new value is: ' + v + ' ' + v.length);
if (v.length > 5) {
var newzip = v.replace("-", '');
var str = newzip.substring(0, 5) + '-' + newzip.substring(5, newzip.length);
element.val(str);
} else {
element.val(v);
}
}
});
}
};
});
HTML DOM
<input maxlength="10" zipcodeformatter onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event)" placeholder="Zipcode" type="text" ng-readonly="!checked" name="zipcode" id="postal_code" class="form-control input-sm" ng-model="patient.shippingZipcode" required ng-required="true">
My Result is:
92108-2223
Personally, I use Charles for that kind of stuff.
When enabled, it will monitor every network request, displaying extended request details, including support for SSL and various request/reponse format, like JSON, etc...
You can also configure it to sniff only requests to specific servers, not the whole traffic.
It's commercial software, but there is a trial, and IMHO it's definitively a great tool.
Detecting mobile devices
Related answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/13805337/1306809
There's no single approach that's truly foolproof. The best bet is to mix and match a variety of tricks as needed, to increase the chances of successfully detecting a wider range of handheld devices. See the link above for a few different options.
SELECT * from room
INNER JOIN
(
select DISTINCT hotelNo, MIN(price) MinPrice
from room
Group by hotelNo
) NewT
on room.hotelNo = NewT.hotelNo and room.price = NewT.MinPrice;
You can create the toggler button with css only in a very easy way, there is no need to use any fonts in SVG or ... foramt.
Your Button:
<button
class="navbar-toggler collapsed"
data-target="#navbarsExampleDefault"
data-toggle="collapse">
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"></span>
</button>
Your Button Style:
.navbar-toggler{
width: 47px;
height: 34px;
background-color: #7eb444;
}
Your horizontal line Style:
.navbar-toggler .line{
width: 100%;
float: left;
height: 2px;
background-color: #fff;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
Demo
.navbar-toggler{_x000D_
width: 47px;_x000D_
height: 34px;_x000D_
background-color: #7eb444;_x000D_
border:none;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.navbar-toggler .line{_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
float: left;_x000D_
height: 2px;_x000D_
background-color: #fff;_x000D_
margin-bottom: 5px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<button class="navbar-toggler" data-target="#navbarsExampleDefault" data-toggle="collapse" aria-expanded="true" >_x000D_
<span class="line"></span> _x000D_
<span class="line"></span> _x000D_
<span class="line" style="margin-bottom: 0;"></span>_x000D_
</button>
_x000D_
If you don't know the index beforehand here is a function that will work
def reverse_index(l, index):
try:
l.pop(index)
return l
except IndexError:
return False
I have a little trick for your problem. But for that you must use javascript. If you detected that the browser is Chrome insert "dummy" options between every options. Give a new class for those "dummy" options and make them disabled. The height of "dummy" options you can define with font-size property.
CSS:
option.dummy-option-for-chrome {
font-size:2px;
color:transparent;
}
Script:
function prepareHtml5Selects() {
var is_chrome = /chrome/.test( navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase() );
if(!is_chrome) return;
$('select > option').each(function() {
$('<option class="dummy-option-for-chrome" disabled></option>')
.insertBefore($(this));
});
$('<option class="dummy-option-for-chrome" disabled></option>')
.insertAfter($('select > option:last-child'));
}
Try restarting the server with
sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
If there is any error then follow the below steps
mysqld
You will see the the below log. Notice the highlighted portion of the MySQL directory here
mysqld: Can't change dir to '/usr/local/mysql-5.7.14-osx10.11-x86_64/data/' (Errcode: 13 - Permission denied) 2016-10-04T14:09:19.392581Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details). 2016-10-04T14:09:19.392847Z 0 [Warning] Insecure configuration for --secure-file-priv: Current value does not restrict location of generated files. Consider setting it to a valid, non-empty path. 2016-10-04T14:09:19.392921Z 0 [Note] mysqld (mysqld 5.7.14) starting as process 1402 ... 2016-10-04T14:09:19.397569Z 0 [Warning] Can't create test file
/usr/local/mysql-5.7.14-osx10.11-x86_64/data/Sudharshan.lower-test
2016-10-04T14:09:19.397597Z 0 [Warning] Can't create test file /usr/local/mysql-5.7.14-osx10.11-x86_64/data/Sudharshan.lower-test
2016-10-04T14:09:19.397712Z 0 [ERROR] failed to set datadir to /usr/local/mysql-5.7.14-osx10.11-x86_64/data/
2016-10-04T14:09:19.397776Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2016-10-04T14:09:19.397795Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2016-10-04T14:09:19.397925Z 0 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete
sudo chown -R _mysql:_mysql /usr/local/mysql-5.7.14-osx10.11-x86_64
Note the MySQL folder path /usr/local on the the previous log, and in my case it was mysql-5.7.14-osx10.11-x86_64, and you have to update it based on the log you get on your machine to provide read access to the MySQL directory
sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
Starting MySQL
SUCCESS!
The installer from the git homepage installs into /usr/local/git by default. See also this answer. However, if you install XCode4, it will install a git version in /usr/bin. To ensure you can easily upgrade from the website and use the latest git version, edit either your profile information to place /usr/local/git/bin before /usr/bin in the $PATH or edit /etc/paths and insert /usr/local/git/bin as the first entry (see this answer).
by default you would need to use the postgres user:
sudo -u postgres psql postgres
If the sites are on separate domains, the calling page can't access the height of the iframe due to cross-browser domain restrictions. If you have access to both sites, you may be able to use the [document domain hack].1 Then anroesti's links should help.
The problem with the solutions provided is that you can only upload 1 file ever. In my case I needed to upload only 1 file at a time (on click or on drop).
This was my solution..
Dropzone.options.myDropzone = {
maxFiles: 2,
init: function() {
this.handleFiles = function(files) {
var file, _i, _len, _results;
_results = [];
for (_i = 0, _len = files.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
file = files[_i];
_results.push(this.addFile(file));
// Make sure we don't handle more files than requested
if (this.options.maxFiles != null && this.options.maxFiles > 0 && _i >= (this.options.maxFiles - 1)) {
break;
}
}
return _results;
};
this._addFilesFromItems = function(items) {
var entry, item, _i, _len, _results;
_results = [];
for (_i = 0, _len = items.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
item = items[_i];
if ((item.webkitGetAsEntry != null) && (entry = item.webkitGetAsEntry())) {
if (entry.isFile) {
_results.push(this.addFile(item.getAsFile()));
} else if (entry.isDirectory) {
_results.push(this._addFilesFromDirectory(entry, entry.name));
} else {
_results.push(void 0);
}
} else if (item.getAsFile != null) {
if ((item.kind == null) || item.kind === "file") {
_results.push(this.addFile(item.getAsFile()));
} else {
_results.push(void 0);
}
} else {
_results.push(void 0);
}
// Make sure we don't handle more files than requested
if (this.options.maxFiles != null && this.options.maxFiles > 0 && _i >= (this.options.maxFiles - 1)) {
break;
}
}
return _results;
};
}
};
Hope this helps ;)
sort --random-sort $FILE | head -n 1
(I like the shuf approach above even better though - I didn't even know that existed and I would have never found that tool on my own)
If your constraint is on a user type, then don't forget to see if there is a Default Constraint
, usually something like DF__TableName__ColumnName__6BAEFA67
, if so then you will need to drop the Default Constraint
, like this:
ALTER TABLE TableName DROP CONSTRAINT [DF__TableName__ColumnName__6BAEFA67]
For more info see the comments by the brilliant Aaron Bertrand on this answer.
Happy hashing!
I suspect you want to check that it's after 11pm or before 7am:
select *
from MyTable
where CAST(Created as time) >= '23:00:00'
or CAST(Created as time) < '07:00:00'
As Raghuveer points out in his/her answer, ni
is the PowerShell alias for New-Item
, so you can create files from a PowerShell prompt using ni
instead of touch.
If you prefer to type touch
instead of ni
, you can set a touch
alias to the PowerShell New-Item
cmdlet.
Creating a touch command in Windows PowerShell:
From a PowerShell prompt, define the new alias.
Set-Alias -Name touch -Value New-Item
Now the touch command works almost the same as you are expecting. The only difference is that you'll need to separate your list of files with commas.
touch index.html, app.js, style.css
Note that this only sets the alias for PowerShell. If PowerShell isn't your thing, you can set up WSL or use bash for Windows.
Unfortunately the alias will be forgotten as soon as you end your PowerShell session. To make the alias permanent, you have to add it to your PowerShell user profile.
From a PowerShell prompt:
notepad $profile
Add your alias definition to your profile and save.
Since arrays must be indexed with integers, the maximum length of an array is Integer.MAX_INT
(231-1, or 2 147 483 647). This is assuming you have enough memory to hold an array of that size, of course.
Better to first compress catalog on remote server:
tar czfP backup.tar.gz /path/to/catalog
Secondly, download from remote:
scp [email protected]:/path/to/backup.tar.gz .
At the end, extract the files:
tar -xzvf backup.tar.gz
The following module allows you to group Django models and still work with a QuerySet in the result: https://github.com/kako-nawao/django-group-by
For example:
from django_group_by import GroupByMixin
class BookQuerySet(QuerySet, GroupByMixin):
pass
class Book(Model):
title = TextField(...)
author = ForeignKey(User, ...)
shop = ForeignKey(Shop, ...)
price = DecimalField(...)
class GroupedBookListView(PaginationMixin, ListView):
template_name = 'book/books.html'
model = Book
paginate_by = 100
def get_queryset(self):
return Book.objects.group_by('title', 'author').annotate(
shop_count=Count('shop'), price_avg=Avg('price')).order_by(
'name', 'author').distinct()
def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
return super().get_context_data(total_count=self.get_queryset().count(), **kwargs)
'book/books.html'
<ul>
{% for book in object_list %}
<li>
<h2>{{ book.title }}</td>
<p>{{ book.author.last_name }}, {{ book.author.first_name }}</p>
<p>{{ book.shop_count }}</p>
<p>{{ book.price_avg }}</p>
</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
The difference to the annotate
/aggregate
basic Django queries is the use of the attributes of a related field, e.g. book.author.last_name
.
If you need the PKs of the instances that have been grouped together, add the following annotation:
.annotate(pks=ArrayAgg('id'))
NOTE: ArrayAgg
is a Postgres specific function, available from Django 1.9 onwards: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.10/ref/contrib/postgres/aggregates/#arrayagg
I think you just need;
List<string> list = new List<string>();
list.Add("hai");
There is a difference between
List<string> list;
and
List<string> list = new List<string>();
When you didn't use new
keyword in this case, your list
didn't initialized. And when you try to add it hai
, obviously you get an error.
If you need a random number in the range [double.MinValue
; double.MaxValue
]
// Because of:
double.MaxValue - double.MinValue == double.PositiveInfinity
// This will be equals to NaN or PositiveInfinity
random.NextDouble() * (double.MaxValue - double.MinValue)
Use instead:
public static class RandomExtensions
{
public static double NextDoubleInMinMaxRange(this Random random)
{
var bytes = new byte[sizeof(double)];
var value = default(double);
while (true)
{
random.NextBytes(bytes);
value = BitConverter.ToDouble(bytes, 0);
if (!double.IsNaN(value) && !double.IsInfinity(value))
return value;
}
}
}
Yes, it is a non-type parameter. You can have several kinds of template parameters
What you have there is of the last kind. It's a compile time constant (so-called constant expression) and is of type integer or enumeration. After looking it up in the standard, i had to move class templates up into the types section - even though templates are not types. But they are called type-parameters for the purpose of describing those kinds nonetheless. You can have pointers (and also member pointers) and references to objects/functions that have external linkage (those that can be linked to from other object files and whose address is unique in the entire program). Examples:
Template type parameter:
template<typename T>
struct Container {
T t;
};
// pass type "long" as argument.
Container<long> test;
Template integer parameter:
template<unsigned int S>
struct Vector {
unsigned char bytes[S];
};
// pass 3 as argument.
Vector<3> test;
Template pointer parameter (passing a pointer to a function)
template<void (*F)()>
struct FunctionWrapper {
static void call_it() { F(); }
};
// pass address of function do_it as argument.
void do_it() { }
FunctionWrapper<&do_it> test;
Template reference parameter (passing an integer)
template<int &A>
struct SillyExample {
static void do_it() { A = 10; }
};
// pass flag as argument
int flag;
SillyExample<flag> test;
Template template parameter.
template<template<typename T> class AllocatePolicy>
struct Pool {
void allocate(size_t n) {
int *p = AllocatePolicy<int>::allocate(n);
}
};
// pass the template "allocator" as argument.
template<typename T>
struct allocator { static T * allocate(size_t n) { return 0; } };
Pool<allocator> test;
A template without any parameters is not possible. But a template without any explicit argument is possible - it has default arguments:
template<unsigned int SIZE = 3>
struct Vector {
unsigned char buffer[SIZE];
};
Vector<> test;
Syntactically, template<>
is reserved to mark an explicit template specialization, instead of a template without parameters:
template<>
struct Vector<3> {
// alternative definition for SIZE == 3
};
You can use a data:
URL to embed a Base64 encoded version of an image. But it's not very efficient and wouldn't recommend embedding large images. Any reason linking to another file is not feasible?
def transpose(matrix):
listOfLists = []
for row in range(len(matrix[0])):
colList = []
for col in range(len(matrix)):
colList.append(matrix[col][row])
listOfLists.append(colList)
return listOfLists
Use the Apache BooleanUtils.
(If peak performance is the most important priority in your project then look at one of the other answers for a native solution that doesn't require including an external library.)
Don't reinvent the wheel. Leverage what's already been built and use isTrue()
:
BooleanUtils.isTrue( bool );
Checks if a Boolean
value is true, handling null
by returning false
.
If you're not limited to the libraries you're "allowed" to include, there are a bunch of great helper functions for all sorts of use-cases, including Booleans
and Strings
. I suggest you peruse the various Apache libraries and see what they already offer.
RedirectToAction("Action", "Controller" ,new { id });
Worked for me, didn't need to do new{id = id}
I was redirecting to within the same controller so I didn't need the "Controller"
but I'm not sure on the specific logic behind when the controller is required as a parameter.
Many answers here uses e.keyCode
and e.which
that are deprecated.
Instead you should use e.key === 'Enter'
.
Documentation: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/KeyboardEvent/keyCode
With HTML:
<body onkeypress="if(event.key==='Enter' && event.target.form){focusNextElement(event); return false;}">
With jQuery:
$(window).on('keypress', function (ev)
{
if (ev.key === "Enter" && ev.currentTarget.form) focusNextElement(ev)
}
And with Vanilla JS:
document.addEventListener('keypress', function (ev) {
if (ev.key === "Enter" && ev.currentTarget.form) focusNextElement(ev);
});
You can take focusNextElement()
function from here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/35173443/3356679
I'd say use hash, like this:
window.onload = function() {
if(!window.location.hash) {
window.location = window.location + '#loaded';
window.location.reload();
}
}
It's really simple to fix the issue, however keep in mind that you should fork and commit your changes for each library you are using in their repositories to help others as well.
Let's say you have something like this in your code:
$str = "test";
echo($str{0});
since PHP 7.4 curly braces method to get individual characters inside a string has been deprecated, so change the above syntax into this:
$str = "test";
echo($str[0]);
Fixing the code in the question will look something like this:
public function getRecordID(string $zoneID, string $type = '', string $name = ''): string
{
$records = $this->listRecords($zoneID, $type, $name);
if (isset($records->result[0]->id)) {
return $records->result[0]->id;
}
return false;
}
This worked for me. There are 2 major categories of restrictions under api key settings:
Application restrictions
API restrictions
At the bottom in the Referrer section add your website url " http://www.grupocamaleon.com/boceto/aerial-simple.html " .There are example rules on the right hand side of the section based on various requirements.
Under API restrictions you have to explicitly select 'Maps Javascript API' from the dropdown list since our unique key will only be used for calling the Google maps API(probably) and save it as you can see in the below snap. I hope this works for you.....worked for me
Also the issue may arise due to improper key feeding inside the script tag. It should be something like:
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/jskey=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap"
type="text/javascript"></script>
The following is a regular expression matching a multiline block of text:
import re
result = re.findall('(startText)(.+)((?:\n.+)+)(endText)',input)
Change . to / as the path separator and use getResourceAsStream
:
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(
"com/company/app/dao/sql/SqlQueryFile.sql")));
or
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
getClass().getResourceAsStream(
"/com/company/app/dao/sql/SqlQueryFile.sql")));
Note the leading slash when using Class.getResourceAsStream()
vs ClassLoader.getResourceAsStream
.
getSystemResourceAsStream
uses the system classloader which isn't what you want.
I suspect that using slashes instead of dots would work for ClassPathResource
too.
Only one plugin help me: Role-Based Strategy :
wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Role+Strategy+Plugin
But official documentation (wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Role+Strategy+Plugin) is deficient.
The following configurations worked for me:
configure-role-strategy-plugin-in-jenkins
Basically you just need to create roles and match them with job names using regex.
Just to add one more point to this:
R does have a data structure equivalent to the Python dict in the hash
package. You can read about it in this blog post from the Open Data Group. Here's a simple example:
> library(hash)
> h <- hash( keys=c('foo','bar','baz'), values=1:3 )
> h[c('foo','bar')]
<hash> containing 2 key-value pairs.
bar : 2
foo : 1
In terms of usability, the hash
class is very similar to a list. But the performance is better for large datasets.
div tags are used to style the webpage so that it look visually appealing for the users or audience of the website. using container-div in html will make the website look more professional and attractive and therefore more people will want to explore your page.
In reply to @scott : Sometime JS go very fast... so...
var uniqueId = null,
getUniqueName = function(prefix) {
if (!uniqueId) uniqueId = (new Date()).getTime();
return (prefix || 'id') + (uniqueId++);
};
in addition, you can use get_headers(). it doesn't depend on apache..
print_r(get_headers());
Starting from ASP.NET Core 3.0, it is much simpler to access the environment variable from both ConfigureServices
and Configure
.
Simply inject IWebHostEnvironment
into the Startup constructor itself. Like so...
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
Configuration = configuration;
_env = env;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
private readonly IWebHostEnvironment _env;
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
if (_env.IsDevelopment())
{
//development
}
}
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
if (_env.IsDevelopment())
{
//development
}
}
}
If you want to redirect previous location or last request then you have to include user_agent
library:
$this->load->library('user_agent');
and then use at last in a function that you are using:
redirect($this->agent->referrer());
its working for me.
Use the debug lib.
import debug from 'debug'
const log = debug('server');
Use it:
log('holi')
then run:
DEBUG=server npm test
And that's it!
To enhance Fabian's one-liner; let us say that we want to ignore only exit status 1 but to preserve the exit status if it is anything else:
tar -czf sample.tar.gz dir1 dir2 || ( export ret=$?; [[ $ret -eq 1 ]] || exit "$ret" )
This does everything sandeep's script does, on one line.
I added the following 2 parameters:
/np /nfl
So together with the 5 parameters from AndyGeek's
answer, which are /njh /njs /ndl /nc /ns
you get the following and it's silent:
ROBOCOPY [source] [target] /NFL /NDL /NJH /NJS /nc /ns /np
/NFL : No File List - don't log file names.
/NDL : No Directory List - don't log directory names.
/NJH : No Job Header.
/NJS : No Job Summary.
/NP : No Progress - don't display percentage copied.
/NS : No Size - don't log file sizes.
/NC : No Class - don't log file classes.