The simplest way of getting parent function name is:
$caller = next(debug_backtrace())['function'];
Is there a command that does?
thread apply all where
With Java 8's lambdas, a convenient way is to use
org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock
when(client.deleteByQuery(anyString(), anyString())).then(invocationOnMock -> {
assertEquals("myCollection", invocationOnMock.getArgument(0));
assertThat(invocationOnMock.getArgument(1), Matchers.startsWith("id:"));
}
I can recommend Elasticvue, which is modern, free and open source. It allows accessing your ES instance via browser add-ons quite easily (supports Firefox, Chrome, Edge). But there are also further ways.
Just make sure you set cors values in elasticsearch.yml appropiate.
If your proxy server or container adds the following header when serving the .js file, it will force some browsers such as Chrome to perform strict checking of MIME types:
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Remove this header to prevent Chrome performing the MIME check.
For Chrome via Chrome Fullscreen API
Note that for (Chrome) security reasons it cannot be called or executed automatically, there must be an interaction from the user first. (Such as button click, keydown/keypress etc.)
addEventListener("click", function() {
var
el = document.documentElement
, rfs =
el.requestFullScreen
|| el.webkitRequestFullScreen
|| el.mozRequestFullScreen
;
rfs.call(el);
});
Javascript Fullscreen API as demo'd by David Walsh that seems to be a cross browser solution
// Find the right method, call on correct element
function launchFullScreen(element) {
if(element.requestFullScreen) {
element.requestFullScreen();
} else if(element.mozRequestFullScreen) {
element.mozRequestFullScreen();
} else if(element.webkitRequestFullScreen) {
element.webkitRequestFullScreen();
}
}
// Launch fullscreen for browsers that support it!
launchFullScreen(document.documentElement); // the whole page
launchFullScreen(document.getElementById("videoElement")); // any individual element
I solved in this way override onBackPressed
in the Activity. All the FragmentTransaction
are addToBackStack
before commit:
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
int count = getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount();
if (count == 0) {
super.onBackPressed();
//additional code
} else {
getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
}
}
If you're changing the layout of an existing ImageView, you should be able to simply get the current LayoutParams, change the width/height, and set it back:
android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = myImageView.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = 30;
layoutParams.height = 30;
myImageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
I don't know if that's your goal, but if it is, this is probably the easiest solution.
I did some research on this by using different methods to assign values to a nullable int. Here is what happened when I did various things. Should clarify what's going on.
Keep in mind: Nullable<something>
or the shorthand something?
is a struct for which the compiler seems to be doing a lot of work to let us use with null as if it were a class.
As you'll see below, SomeNullable == null
and SomeNullable.HasValue
will always return an expected true or false. Although not demonstrated below, SomeNullable == 3
is valid too (assuming SomeNullable is an int?
).
While SomeNullable.Value
gets us a runtime error if we assigned null
to SomeNullable
. This is in fact the only case where nullables could cause us a problem, thanks to a combination of overloaded operators, overloaded object.Equals(obj)
method, and compiler optimization and monkey business.
Here is a description of some code I ran, and what output it produced in labels:
int? val = null;
lbl_Val.Text = val.ToString(); //Produced an empty string.
lbl_ValVal.Text = val.Value.ToString(); //Produced a runtime error. ("Nullable object must have a value.")
lbl_ValEqNull.Text = (val == null).ToString(); //Produced "True" (without the quotes)
lbl_ValNEqNull.Text = (val != null).ToString(); //Produced "False"
lbl_ValHasVal.Text = val.HasValue.ToString(); //Produced "False"
lbl_NValHasVal.Text = (!(val.HasValue)).ToString(); //Produced "True"
lbl_ValValEqNull.Text = (val.Value == null).ToString(); //Produced a runtime error. ("Nullable object must have a value.")
lbl_ValValNEqNull.Text = (val.Value != null).ToString(); //Produced a runtime error. ("Nullable object must have a value.")
Ok, lets try the next initialization method:
int? val = new int?();
lbl_Val.Text = val.ToString(); //Produced an empty string.
lbl_ValVal.Text = val.Value.ToString(); //Produced a runtime error. ("Nullable object must have a value.")
lbl_ValEqNull.Text = (val == null).ToString(); //Produced "True" (without the quotes)
lbl_ValNEqNull.Text = (val != null).ToString(); //Produced "False"
lbl_ValHasVal.Text = val.HasValue.ToString(); //Produced "False"
lbl_NValHasVal.Text = (!(val.HasValue)).ToString(); //Produced "True"
lbl_ValValEqNull.Text = (val.Value == null).ToString(); //Produced a runtime error. ("Nullable object must have a value.")
lbl_ValValNEqNull.Text = (val.Value != null).ToString(); //Produced a runtime error. ("Nullable object must have a value.")
All the same as before. Keep in mind that initializing with int? val = new int?(null);
, with null passed to the constructor, would have produced a COMPILE time error, since the nullable object's VALUE is NOT nullable. It is only the wrapper object itself that can equal null.
Likewise, we would get a compile time error from:
int? val = new int?();
val.Value = null;
not to mention that val.Value
is a read-only property anyway, meaning we can't even use something like:
val.Value = 3;
but again, polymorphous overloaded implicit conversion operators let us do:
val = 3;
No need to worry about polysomthing whatchamacallits though, so long as it works right? :)
??!
is a trigraph that translates to |
. So it says:
!ErrorHasOccured() || HandleError();
which, due to short circuiting, is equivalent to:
if (ErrorHasOccured())
HandleError();
Guru of the Week (deals with C++ but relevant here), where I picked this up.
Possible origin of trigraphs or as @DwB points out in the comments it's more likely due to EBCDIC being difficult (again). This discussion on the IBM developerworks board seems to support that theory.
From ISO/IEC 9899:1999 §5.2.1.1, footnote 12 (h/t @Random832):
The trigraph sequences enable the input of characters that are not defined in the Invariant Code Set as described in ISO/IEC 646, which is a subset of the seven-bit US ASCII code set.
File file = new File(getFilePath(imageUri.getValue()));
boolean b = file.delete();
is not working in my case.
boolean b = file.delete(); // returns false
boolean b = file.getAbsolutePath.delete(); // returns false
always returns false.
The issue has been resolved by using the code below:
ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();
contentResolver.delete(uriDelete, null, null);
Since, nobody seem to mention this apart myself. My own solution to the above problem is most often to make sure to disable the cached copy by using: pip install <package> --no-cache-dir
.
Set the foreign key as a primary key, and then set the relationship on both primary key fields. That's it! You should see a key sign on both ends of the relationship line. This represents a one to one.
Check this : SQL Server Database Design with a One To One Relationship
I am not aware of any solution for the second part of your question. The reason is that it is not clear how to define I changed. Changed when? Just between 2 saves or between commits... Basically - forget it.
I assume you would like to stick to some guideline, but do not touch the rest of the code. But the guideline should be used overall, and not for bites and pieces. So my suggestion is - change all the code to the guideline: it is once-off operation, but make sure that all your developers have the same plugin (AnyEdit) with the same settings for the project.
Python has a "we're all adults here" mentality. Thus, you'll find that Ruby has things like constants while Python doesn't (although Ruby's constants only raise a warning). The Python way of thinking is that if you want to make something constant, you should put the variable names in all caps and not change it.
For example, Ruby:
>> PI = 3.14
=> 3.14
>> PI += 1
(irb):2: warning: already initialized constant PI
=> 4.14
Python:
>>> PI = 3.14
>>> PI += 1
>>> PI
4.1400000000000006
Your suggestion would work, but using a Do loop might be a little more readable.
This is actually an idiom in C - instead of using a goto, you can have a do { } while (0) loop with a break statement if you want to bail out of the construct early.
Dim i
For i = 0 To 10
Do
If i = 4 Then Exit Do
WScript.Echo i
Loop While False
Next
As crush suggests, it looks a little better if you remove the extra indentation level.
Dim i
For i = 0 To 10: Do
If i = 4 Then Exit Do
WScript.Echo i
Loop While False: Next
I had a console application where I also had done a "Publish" to create an Install disk.
I was getting the same error at the OP:
The solution was right click
setup.exe
and clickRun as Administrator
This enabled the install process the necessary privilege's.
You can do more than just fall through in C#, but you must utilize the "dreaded" goto statement. For example:
switch (whatever)
{
case 2:
Result.Write( "Subscribe" );
break;
case 1:
Result.Write( "Un" );
goto case 2;
}
pushing commits, whether empty or not, causes eventual git hooks to be triggered. This can do either nothing or have world shattering consequences.
This is the best way I have found :
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
// Let's first dynamically add a fragment into a frame container
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().
replace(R.id.flContainer, new DemoFragment(), "SOMETAG").
commit();
// Now later we can lookup the fragment by tag
DemoFragment fragmentDemo = (DemoFragment)
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag("SOMETAG");
}
}
}
The culprit in my case was returning a No Content
response but defining a response body at the same time. May this answer remind me and maybe others not to return a NoContent
response with a body ever again.
This behavior is consistent with 10.2.5 204 No Content of the HTTP specification which says:
The 204 response MUST NOT include a message-body, and thus is always terminated by the first empty line after the header fields.
Faced same issue and solved by :
remove.packages("ggplot2")
install.packages('ggplot2', dependencies = TRUE)
You can combine attribute selectors this way:
$("[attr1=val][attr2=val]")...
so that an element has to satisfy both conditions. Of course you can use this for more than two. Also, don't do [type=checkbox]
. jQuery has a selector for that, namely :checkbox
so the end result is:
$("input:checkbox[name=ProductCode]")...
Attribute selectors are slow however so the recommended approach is to use ID and class selectors where possible. You could change your markup to:
<input type="checkbox" class="ProductCode" name="ProductCode"value="396P4">
<input type="checkbox" class="ProductCode" name="ProductCode"value="401P4">
<input type="checkbox" class="ProductCode" name="ProductCode"value="F460129">
allowing you to use the much faster selector of:
$("input.ProductCode")...
Here are the steps to edit the commit message of a previous commit (which is not the most recent commit) using SourceTree for Windows version 1.5.2.0:
Select the commit immediately before the commit that you want to edit. For example, if I want to edit the commit with message "FOOBAR!" then I need to select the commit that comes right before it:
Right-click on the selected commit and click Rebase children...interactively
:
Select the commit that you want to edit, then click Edit Message
at the
bottom. In this case, I'm selecting the commit with the message "FOOBAR!":
Edit the commit message, and then click OK
. In my example, I've added
"SHAZBOT! SKADOOSH!"
When you return to interactive rebase window, click on OK
to finish the
rebase:
At this point, you'll need to force-push your new changes since you've rebased commits that you've already pushed. However, the current 1.5.2.0 version of SourceTree for Windows does not allow you to force-push through the GUI, so you'll need to use Git from the command line anyways in order to do that.
Click Terminal
from the GUI to open up a terminal.
From the terminal force-push with the following command,
git push origin <branch> -f
where <branch>
is the name of the branch that you want to push, and -f
means
to force the push. The force push will overwrite your commits on your
remote repo, but that's OK in your case since you said that you're not sharing
your repo with other people.
That's it! You're done!
The solution which worked for me was to upgrade my setuptools:
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel
updated
might be what you're looking for. https://vuejs.org/v2/api/#updated
For me, after trying all above solutions it ended up being a problem related to encoding. Concisely, my key was encoded using 'UTF-8 with BOM'. It should be UTF-8 instead.
To fix it, at least using VS Code follow this steps:
I suppose you can use other editors that support saving with the proper encoding.
Source: error:0906d06c:pem routines:pem_read_bio:no start line, when importing godaddy SSL certificate
P.D I did not need to set the encoding
to utf-8
option when loading the file using the fs.readFileSync
function.
Hope this helps somebody!
UPDATE 2
Raw single volume backup bash script:
#!/bin/bash
# This script allows you to backup a single volume from a container
# Data in given volume is saved in the current directory in a tar archive.
CONTAINER_NAME=$1
VOLUME_NAME=$2
usage() {
echo "Usage: $0 [container name] [volume name]"
exit 1
}
if [ -z $CONTAINER_NAME ]
then
echo "Error: missing container name parameter."
usage
fi
if [ -z $VOLUME_NAME ]
then
echo "Error: missing volume name parameter."
usage
fi
sudo docker run --rm --volumes-from $CONTAINER_NAME -v $(pwd):/backup busybox tar cvf /backup/backup.tar $VOLUME_NAME
Raw single volume restore bash script:
#!/bin/bash
# This script allows you to restore a single volume from a container
# Data in restored in volume with same backupped path
NEW_CONTAINER_NAME=$1
usage() {
echo "Usage: $0 [container name]"
exit 1
}
if [ -z $NEW_CONTAINER_NAME ]
then
echo "Error: missing container name parameter."
usage
fi
sudo docker run --rm --volumes-from $NEW_CONTAINER_NAME -v $(pwd):/backup busybox tar xvf /backup/backup.tar
Usage can be like this:
$ volume_backup.sh old_container /srv/www
$ sudo docker stop old_container && sudo docker rm old_container
$ sudo docker run -d --name new_container myrepo/new_container
$ volume_restore.sh new_container
Assumptions are: backup file is named backup.tar, it resides in the same directory as backup and restore script, volume name is the same between containers.
UPDATE
It seems to me that backupping volumes from containers is not different from backupping volumes from data containers.
Volumes are nothing else than paths linked to a container so the process is the same.
I don't know if docker-backup works also for same container volumes but you can use:
sudo docker run --rm --volumes-from yourcontainer -v $(pwd):/backup busybox tar cvf /backup/backup.tar /data
and:
sudo docker run --rm --volumes-from yournewcontainer -v $(pwd):/backup busybox tar xvf /backup/backup.tar
END UPDATE
There is this nice tool available which lets you backup and restore docker volumes containers:
https://github.com/discordianfish/docker-backup
if you have a container linked to some container volumes like this:
$ docker run --volumes-from=my-data-container --name my-server ...
you can backup all the volumes like this:
$ docker-backup store my-server-backup.tar my-server
and restore like this:
$ docker-backup restore my-server-backup.tar
Or you can follow the official way:
open the file named "jquery.fileupload-ui.js", you will see the code like this:
$.widget('blueimp.fileupload', $.blueimp.fileupload, {
options: {
// By default, files added to the widget are uploaded as soon
// as the user clicks on the start buttons. To enable automatic
// uploads, set the following option to true:
acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i,
autoUpload: false,
// The ID of the upload template:
uploadTemplateId: 'template-upload',
// The ID of the download template:
downloadTemplateId: 'template-download',
????
just add one line code --- the new attribute "acceptFileTypes",like this:
options: {
// By default, files added to the widget are uploaded as soon
// as the user clicks on the start buttons. To enable automatic
// uploads, set the following option to true:
**acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i,**
autoUpload: false,
// The ID of the upload template:
uploadTemplateId: 'template-upload',
// The ID of the download template:
downloadTemplateId: 'template-d
now you'll see everything is allright!~ you just take the attribute with a wrong place.
You can use type
or isinstance
.
In Python 2:
>>> type(u'abc') # Python 2 unicode string literal
<type 'unicode'>
>>> type('abc') # Python 2 byte string literal
<type 'str'>
In Python 2, str
is just a sequence of bytes. Python doesn't know what
its encoding is. The unicode
type is the safer way to store text.
If you want to understand this more, I recommend http://farmdev.com/talks/unicode/.
In Python 3:
>>> type('abc') # Python 3 unicode string literal
<class 'str'>
>>> type(b'abc') # Python 3 byte string literal
<class 'bytes'>
In Python 3, str
is like Python 2's unicode
, and is used to
store text. What was called str
in Python 2 is called bytes
in Python 3.
You can call decode
. If it raises a UnicodeDecodeError exception, it wasn't valid.
>>> u_umlaut = b'\xc3\x9c' # UTF-8 representation of the letter 'Ü'
>>> u_umlaut.decode('utf-8')
u'\xdc'
>>> u_umlaut.decode('ascii')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xc3 in position 0: ordinal not in range(128)
You want to loop on the .Rows, and access the column for the row like q("column")
Just:
For Each q In dtDataTable.Rows
strDetail = q("Detail")
Next
Also make sure to check msdn doc for any class you are using + use intellisense
I use this:
function fnIsAppleMobile()
{
if (navigator && navigator.userAgent && navigator.userAgent != null)
{
var strUserAgent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var arrMatches = strUserAgent.match(/(iphone|ipod|ipad)/);
if (arrMatches != null)
return true;
} // End if (navigator && navigator.userAgent)
return false;
} // End Function fnIsAppleMobile
var bIsAppleMobile = fnIsAppleMobile(); // TODO: Write complaint to CrApple asking them why they don't update SquirrelFish with bugfixes, then remove
Andreas Lundgren's answer worked and I was able to compile and run my app.
However, when I tried to run the project's associated JUnit tests I received the same error. Running
gradle -version
from Windows command prompt showed that gradle was still picking up the incorrect jdk. To fix it I had to set the JAVA_HOME
environment variable to point to the correct jdk and restart IntelliJ.
mybytestring.encode(somecodec) is meaningful for these values of somecodec
:
I am not sure what decoding an already decoded unicode text is good for. Trying that with any encoding seems to always try to encode with the system's default encoding first.
Yes, it is possible:
git clone https://github.com/pitosalas/st3_packages Packages
You can specify the local root directory when using git clone.
<directory>
The name of a new directory to clone into.
The "humanish" part of the source repository is used if no directory is explicitly given (repo
for/path/to/repo.git
andfoo
forhost.xz:foo/.git
).
Cloning into an existing directory is only allowed if the directory is empty.
As Chris comments, you can then rename that top directory.
Git only cares about the .git
within said top folder, which you can get with various commands:
git rev-parse --show-toplevel git rev-parse --git-dir
Depending on what language you are programming in, you can use a function to replace double quotes with two double quotes.
For example in PHP that would be:
str_replace('"', '""', $string);
If you are trying to do that using SQL only, maybe REPLACE() is what you are looking for.
So your query would look something like this:
"UPDATE Table SET columnname = '" & REPLACE(@wstring, '"', '""') & "' where ... blah ... blah "
Adapted from Timmmm to PYQT5
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap
from PyQt5.QtGui import QResizeEvent
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QLabel
class Label(QLabel):
def __init__(self):
super(Label, self).__init__()
self.pixmap_width: int = 1
self.pixmapHeight: int = 1
def setPixmap(self, pm: QPixmap) -> None:
self.pixmap_width = pm.width()
self.pixmapHeight = pm.height()
self.updateMargins()
super(Label, self).setPixmap(pm)
def resizeEvent(self, a0: QResizeEvent) -> None:
self.updateMargins()
super(Label, self).resizeEvent(a0)
def updateMargins(self):
if self.pixmap() is None:
return
pixmapWidth = self.pixmap().width()
pixmapHeight = self.pixmap().height()
if pixmapWidth <= 0 or pixmapHeight <= 0:
return
w, h = self.width(), self.height()
if w <= 0 or h <= 0:
return
if w * pixmapHeight > h * pixmapWidth:
m = int((w - (pixmapWidth * h / pixmapHeight)) / 2)
self.setContentsMargins(m, 0, m, 0)
else:
m = int((h - (pixmapHeight * w / pixmapWidth)) / 2)
self.setContentsMargins(0, m, 0, m)
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" scr="asd.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="form1" action="#" method="get">
name:<input type ="text" id="name" name="n">
<input type="submit" value="next" >
<button type="button" id="print" onClick="testJS()"> Print </button>
</form>
</body>
client side scripting
function testJS(){
var name = jQuery("#name").val();
jQuery.load("next.html",function(){
jQuery("#here").html(name);
});
}
jQuery is a js library and it simplifies its programming. So I recommend to use jQuery rathar then js. Here I just took value of input elemnt(id = name) on submit button click event ,then loaded the desired page(next.html), if the load function executes successfully i am calling a function which will put the data in desired place.
jquery load function http://api.jquery.com/load/
How I've solved this problem is to build my own implementation of a basic list which keeps a record of how many items are stored in the object. Its very simple. Something like this:
function BasicList()
{
var items = {};
this.count = 0;
this.add = function(index, item)
{
items[index] = item;
this.count++;
}
this.remove = function (index)
{
delete items[index];
this.count--;
}
this.get = function(index)
{
if (undefined === index)
return items;
else
return items[index];
}
}
Nothing is impossible. Here's a solution that simply sets the value of a text input whenever the value of the <select>
changes (rendering has been tested on Firefox and Google Chrome):
.select-editable {position:relative; background-color:white; border:solid grey 1px; width:120px; height:18px;}_x000D_
.select-editable select {position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; font-size:14px; border:none; width:120px; margin:0;}_x000D_
.select-editable input {position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px; width:100px; padding:1px; font-size:12px; border:none;}_x000D_
.select-editable select:focus, .select-editable input:focus {outline:none;}
_x000D_
<div class="select-editable">_x000D_
<select onchange="this.nextElementSibling.value=this.value">_x000D_
<option value=""></option>_x000D_
<option value="115x175 mm">115x175 mm</option>_x000D_
<option value="120x160 mm">120x160 mm</option>_x000D_
<option value="120x287 mm">120x287 mm</option>_x000D_
</select>_x000D_
<input type="text" name="format" value=""/>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
The next example adds the user input to the empty option slot of the <select>
(thanks to @TomerPeled). It also has a little bit more flexible/variable CSS:
.select-editable {position:relative; width:120px;}_x000D_
.select-editable > * {position:absolute; top:0; left:0; box-sizing:border-box; outline:none;}_x000D_
.select-editable select {width:100%;}_x000D_
.select-editable input {width:calc(100% - 20px); margin:1px; border:none; text-overflow:ellipsis;}
_x000D_
<div class="select-editable">_x000D_
<select onchange="this.nextElementSibling.value=this.value">_x000D_
<option value=""></option>_x000D_
<option value="115x175 mm">115x175 mm</option>_x000D_
<option value="120x160 mm">120x160 mm</option>_x000D_
<option value="120x287 mm">120x287 mm</option>_x000D_
</select>_x000D_
<input type="text" oninput="this.previousElementSibling.options[0].value=this.value; this.previousElementSibling.options[0].innerHTML=this.value" onchange="this.previousElementSibling.selectedIndex=0" value="" />_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
In HTML5 you can also do this with the <input>
list
attribute and <datalist>
element:
<input list="browsers" name="browser">_x000D_
<datalist id="browsers">_x000D_
<option value="Internet Explorer">_x000D_
<option value="Firefox">_x000D_
<option value="Chrome">_x000D_
<option value="Opera">_x000D_
<option value="Safari">_x000D_
</datalist>_x000D_
(click once to focus and edit, click again to see option dropdown)
_x000D_
But this acts more like an auto-complete list; once you start typing, only the options that contain the typed string are left as suggestions. Depending on what you want to use it for, this may or may not be practical.
It's the ternary or conditional operator. It's basic form is:
condition ? valueIfTrue : valueIfFalse
Where the values will only be evaluated if they are chosen.
In order to use mod_rewrite you can type the following command in the terminal:
$ su
$ passwd **********
# a2enmod rewrite
Restart apache2 after
# service apache2 restart
# /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
or
# service apache2 restart
I wanted to see a benchmark result of functions mentioned in answers including unutbu's.
Also want to point out that numpy doc recommend to use arr.reshape(-1)
in case view is preferable. (even though ravel
is tad faster in the following result)
TL;DR:
np.ravel
is the most performant (by very small amount).
Functions:
np.ravel
: returns view, if possiblenp.reshape(-1)
: returns view, if possiblenp.flatten
: returns copynp.flat
: returns numpy.flatiter
. similar to iterable
numpy version: '1.18.0'
ndarray
sizes+-------------+----------+-----------+-----------+-------------+
| function | 10x10 | 100x100 | 1000x1000 | 10000x10000 |
+-------------+----------+-----------+-----------+-------------+
| ravel | 0.002073 | 0.002123 | 0.002153 | 0.002077 |
| reshape(-1) | 0.002612 | 0.002635 | 0.002674 | 0.002701 |
| flatten | 0.000810 | 0.007467 | 0.587538 | 107.321913 |
| flat | 0.000337 | 0.000255 | 0.000227 | 0.000216 |
+-------------+----------+-----------+-----------+-------------+
ravel
andreshape(-1)
's execution time was consistent and independent from ndarray size. However,ravel
is tad faster, butreshape
provides flexibility in reshaping size. (maybe that's why numpy doc recommend to use it instead. Or there could be some cases wherereshape
returns view andravel
doesn't).
If you are dealing with large size ndarray, usingflatten
can cause a performance issue. Recommend not to use it. Unless you need a copy of the data to do something else.
import timeit
setup = '''
import numpy as np
nd = np.random.randint(10, size=(10, 10))
'''
timeit.timeit('nd = np.reshape(nd, -1)', setup=setup, number=1000)
timeit.timeit('nd = np.ravel(nd)', setup=setup, number=1000)
timeit.timeit('nd = nd.flatten()', setup=setup, number=1000)
timeit.timeit('nd.flat', setup=setup, number=1000)
Some time you need to access with schema
name,as an example you are using AdventureWorks Database you need to access with schemas.
SELECT s.name +'.'+v.name FROM sys.views v inner join sys.schemas s on s.schema_id = v.schema_id
Here is an optimized version of npinti's answer:
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.JTextComponent;
import javax.swing.text.PlainDocument;
import java.awt.*;
public class TextComponentLimit extends PlainDocument
{
private int charactersLimit;
private TextComponentLimit(int charactersLimit)
{
this.charactersLimit = charactersLimit;
}
@Override
public void insertString(int offset, String input, AttributeSet attributeSet) throws BadLocationException
{
if (isAllowed(input))
{
super.insertString(offset, input, attributeSet);
} else
{
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().beep();
}
}
private boolean isAllowed(String string)
{
return (getLength() + string.length()) <= charactersLimit;
}
public static void addTo(JTextComponent textComponent, int charactersLimit)
{
TextComponentLimit textFieldLimit = new TextComponentLimit(charactersLimit);
textComponent.setDocument(textFieldLimit);
}
}
To add a limit to your JTextComponent
, simply write the following line of code:
JTextFieldLimit.addTo(myTextField, myMaximumLength);
The issue appears with parsing the JSON from request body, tipical for an invalid JSON. If you're using curl on windows, try escaping the json like -d "{"name":"value"}"
or even -d "{"""name""":"value"""}"
On the other hand you can ommit the content-type header in which case whetewer is sent will be converted to your String argument
I've created a variant of https://stackoverflow.com/a/17845473/189411
where you can set min and max text size in relation of min and max size of box that you want "check" size. In addition you can check size of dom element different than box where you want apply text size.
You resize text between 19px and 25px on #size-2 element, based on 500px and 960px width of #size-2 element
resizeTextInRange(500,960,19,25,'#size-2');
You resize text between 13px and 20px on #size-1 element, based on 500px and 960px width of body element
resizeTextInRange(500,960,13,20,'#size-1','body');
complete code are there https://github.com/kiuz/sandbox-html-js-css/tree/gh-pages/text-resize-in-range-of-text-and-screen/src
function inRange (x,min,max) {
return Math.min(Math.max(x, min), max);
}
function resizeTextInRange(minW,maxW,textMinS,textMaxS, elementApply, elementCheck=0) {
if(elementCheck==0){elementCheck=elementApply;}
var ww = $(elementCheck).width();
var difW = maxW-minW;
var difT = textMaxS- textMinS;
var rapW = (ww-minW);
var out=(difT/100)*(rapW/(difW/100))+textMinS;
var normalizedOut = inRange(out, textMinS, textMaxS);
$(elementApply).css('font-size',normalizedOut+'px');
console.log(normalizedOut);
}
$(function () {
resizeTextInRange(500,960,19,25,'#size-2');
resizeTextInRange(500,960,13,20,'#size-1','body');
$(window).resize(function () {
resizeTextInRange(500,960,19,25,'#size-2');
resizeTextInRange(500,960,13,20,'#size-1','body');
});
});
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
¦ METHOD ¦ TRANSIENT ¦ DETACHED ¦
¦--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------¦
¦ ¦ sets id if doesn't ¦ sets new id even if object ¦
¦ save() ¦ exist, persists to db, ¦ already has it, persists ¦
¦ ¦ returns attached object ¦ to DB, returns attached object ¦
¦--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------¦
¦ ¦ sets id on object ¦ throws ¦
¦ persist() ¦ persists object to DB ¦ PersistenceException ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------¦
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦ update() ¦ Exception ¦ persists and reattaches ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------¦
¦ ¦ copy the state of object in ¦ copy the state of obj in ¦
¦ merge() ¦ DB, doesn't attach it, ¦ DB, doesn't attach it, ¦
¦ ¦ returns attached object ¦ returns attached object ¦
¦--------------+-------------------------------+--------------------------------¦
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
¦saveOrUpdate()¦ as save() ¦ as update() ¦
¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Instead of invoking the sp_helptext locally with a remote argument, invoke it remotely with a local argument:
EXEC [ServerName].[DatabaseName].dbo.sp_HelpText 'storedProcName'
DefaultTextStyle
is unrelated to the problem. Removing it simply uses the default style, which is far bigger than the one you used so it hides the problem.
textAlign
aligns the text in the space occupied by Text
when that occupied space is bigger than the actual content.
The thing is, inside a Column
, your Text
takes the bare minimum space. It is then the Column
that aligns its children using crossAxisAlignment
which defaults to center
.
An easy way to catch such behavior is by wrapping your texts like this :
Container(
color: Colors.red,
child: Text(...)
)
Which using the code you provided, render the following :
The problem suddenly becomes obvious: Text
don't take the whole Column
width.
You now have a few solutions.
You can wrap your Text
into an Align
to mimic textAlign
behavior
Column(
children: <Widget>[
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Container(
color: Colors.red,
child: Text(
"Should be left",
),
),
),
],
)
Which will render the following :
or you can force your Text
to fill the Column
width.
Either by specifying crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch
on Column
, or by using SizedBox
with an infinite width
.
Column(
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
width: double.infinity,
child: Container(
color: Colors.red,
child: Text(
"Should be left",
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
),
),
],
),
which renders the following:
In that example, it is TextAlign
that placed the text to the left.
Use date() function to get the desired date
<?php
// set default timezone
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
//define date and time
$strtotime = 1307595105;
// output
echo date('d M Y H:i:s',$strtotime);
// more formats
echo date('c',$strtotime); // ISO 8601 format
echo date('r',$strtotime); // RFC 2822 format
?>
Recommended online tool for strtotime to date conversion:
That's only two simple commands, but I wouldn't recommend this, unless the files that you DON'T need to copy are small. That's because this will copy ALL files and then remove the files that are not needed in the copy.
xcopy /E /I folder1 copy_of_folder1
for /F "tokens=1 delims=" %i in ('dir /B /S /A:-D copy_of_files ^| find /V "info.txt" ^| find /V "data.zip"') do del /Q "%i"
Sure, the second command is kind of long, but it works!
Also, this approach doesn't require you to download and install any third party tools (Windows 2000+ BATCH has enough commands for this).
If you are using laravel 8
just copy and paste my code
use App\Http\Controllers\UserController;
Route::get('/user', [UserController::class, 'index']);
A solution was given with ruby in the middle, perl being a little more available by default here is an alternative using perl for current lines by author.
git ls-files -z | xargs -0n1 git blame -w | perl -n -e '/^.*\((.*?)\s*[\d]{4}/; print $1,"\n"' | sort -f | uniq -c | sort -n
The C# DLL is set up with platform target x86
Which is kind of the problem, a DLL doesn't actually get to choose what the bitness of the process will be. That's entirely determined by the EXE project, that's the first assembly that gets loaded so its Platform target setting is the one that counts and sets the bitness for the process.
The DLLs have no choice, they need to be compatible with the process bitness. If they are not then you'll get a big Kaboom with a BadImageFormatException when your code tries to use them.
So a good selection for the DLLs is AnyCPU so they work either way. That makes lots of sense for C# DLLs, they do work either way. But sure, not your C++/CLI mixed mode DLL, it contains unmanaged code that can only work well when the process runs in 32-bit mode. You can get the build system to generate warnings about that. Which is exactly what you got. Just warnings, it still builds properly.
Just punt the problem. Set the EXE project's Platform target to x86, it isn't going to work with any other setting. And just keep all the DLL projects at AnyCPU.
To find all socket files on your system run:
sudo find / -type s
My Mysql server system had the socket open at /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
Once you find where the socket is being opened, add or edit the line to your /etc/my.cnf file with the path to the socket file:
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
Sometimes the system startup script that launched the command line executable specifies a flag --socket=path
. This flag could override the my.cnf location, and that would result in a socket not being found where the my.cnf file indicates it should be. Then when you try to run the mysql command line client, it will read my.cnf to find the socket, but it will not find it since it deviates from where the server created one. So, Unless you care where the socket resides, just changing the my.cnf to match should work.
Then, stop the mysqld process. How you do this will vary by system.
If you're super user in the linux system, try one of the following if you don't know the specific method your Mysql setup uses:
service mysqld stop
/etc/init.d/mysqld stop
mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown
pkill -9 mysqld
pgrep mysql
or ps aux | grep mysql | grep -v grep
4969
terminate with kill -9 4969
After you do this you might want to look for a pid file in /var/run/mysqld/
and delete it
Make sure the permissions on your socket is such that whatever user mysqld is running as can read/write to it. An easy test is to open it up to full read/write and see if it still works:
chmod 777 /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
If that fixes the issue, you can tailor the permissions and ownership of the socket as needed based on your security settings.
Also, the directory the socket resides in has to be reachable by the user running the mysqld process.
Your dataList is null as it has not been instantiated, judging by the code you have posted.
Try:
public List<Object> dataList = new List<Object>();
public bool AddData(ref Object data)
bool success = false;
try
{
if (!data.Equals(null)) // I've also used if(data != null) which hasn't worked either
{
dataList.Add(data); //NullReferenceException occurs here
success = doOtherStuff(data);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.ToString());
}
return success;
}
entropy is availability of information or knowledge, Lack of information will leads to difficulties in prediction of future which is high entropy (next word prediction in text mining) and availability of information/knowledge will help us more realistic prediction of future (low entropy).
Relevant information of any type will reduce entropy and helps us predict more realistic future, that information can be word "meat" is present in sentence or word "meat" is not present. This is called Information Gain
entropy is lack of order of predicability
I would extend this question with a NDIS driver example on getting time. As one knows, KeQuerySystemTime (mimicked under NdisGetCurrentSystemTime) has a low resolution above milliseconds, and there are some processes like network packets or other IRPs which may need a better timestamp;
The example is just as simple:
LONG_INTEGER data, frequency;
LONGLONG diff;
data = KeQueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER *)&frequency)
diff = data.QuadPart / (Frequency.QuadPart/$divisor)
where divisor is 10^3, or 10^6 depending on required resolution.
sp_tables
will also work in isql. It gives you the list of tables in the current database.
In visual studio, go to help | about and look at the version of Visual Studio that you're using to compile your app.
This one will gets the job done nicely:
public static String removeZero(double number) {
DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#.###########");
return format.format(number);
}
Want String to be of fixed size, so you either pad or truncate, for tabulating data...
class Playground {
private static String fixStrSize(String s, int n) {
return String.format("%-" + n + "s", String.format("%." + n +"s", s));
}
public static void main(String[ ] args) {
System.out.println("|"+fixStrSize("Hell",8)+"|");
System.out.println("|"+fixStrSize("Hells Bells Java Smells",8)+"|");
}
}
|Hell |
|Hells Be|
Excellent reference here.
The other answers are all good approaches. However, there are a few other options in R that haven't been mentioned, including lowess
and approx
, which may give better fits or faster performance.
The advantages are more easily demonstrated with an alternate dataset:
sigmoid <- function(x)
{
y<-1/(1+exp(-.15*(x-100)))
return(y)
}
dat<-data.frame(x=rnorm(5000)*30+100)
dat$y<-as.numeric(as.logical(round(sigmoid(dat$x)+rnorm(5000)*.3,0)))
Here is the data overlaid with the sigmoid curve that generated it:
This sort of data is common when looking at a binary behavior among a population. For example, this might be a plot of whether or not a customer purchased something (a binary 1/0 on the y-axis) versus the amount of time they spent on the site (x-axis).
A large number of points are used to better demonstrate the performance differences of these functions.
Smooth
, spline
, and smooth.spline
all produce gibberish on a dataset like this with any set of parameters I have tried, perhaps due to their tendency to map to every point, which does not work for noisy data.
The loess
, lowess
, and approx
functions all produce usable results, although just barely for approx
. This is the code for each using lightly optimized parameters:
loessFit <- loess(y~x, dat, span = 0.6)
loessFit <- data.frame(x=loessFit$x,y=loessFit$fitted)
loessFit <- loessFit[order(loessFit$x),]
approxFit <- approx(dat,n = 15)
lowessFit <-data.frame(lowess(dat,f = .6,iter=1))
And the results:
plot(dat,col='gray')
curve(sigmoid,0,200,add=TRUE,col='blue',)
lines(lowessFit,col='red')
lines(loessFit,col='green')
lines(approxFit,col='purple')
legend(150,.6,
legend=c("Sigmoid","Loess","Lowess",'Approx'),
lty=c(1,1),
lwd=c(2.5,2.5),col=c("blue","green","red","purple"))
As you can see, lowess
produces a near perfect fit to the original generating curve. Loess
is close, but experiences a strange deviation at both tails.
Although your dataset will be very different, I have found that other datasets perform similarly, with both loess
and lowess
capable of producing good results. The differences become more significant when you look at benchmarks:
> microbenchmark::microbenchmark(loess(y~x, dat, span = 0.6),approx(dat,n = 20),lowess(dat,f = .6,iter=1),times=20)
Unit: milliseconds
expr min lq mean median uq max neval cld
loess(y ~ x, dat, span = 0.6) 153.034810 154.450750 156.794257 156.004357 159.23183 163.117746 20 c
approx(dat, n = 20) 1.297685 1.346773 1.689133 1.441823 1.86018 4.281735 20 a
lowess(dat, f = 0.6, iter = 1) 9.637583 10.085613 11.270911 11.350722 12.33046 12.495343 20 b
Loess
is extremely slow, taking 100x as long as approx
. Lowess
produces better results than approx
, while still running fairly quickly (15x faster than loess).
Loess
also becomes increasingly bogged down as the number of points increases, becoming unusable around 50,000.
EDIT: Additional research shows that loess
gives better fits for certain datasets. If you are dealing with a small dataset or performance is not a consideration, try both functions and compare the results.
Old topic, but never clearly answered. I've been working on similar as well, and found the solution:
The pipe (|) in this code sample from Austin isn't the delimiter, but to pipe the ForEach-Object, so if you want to use it as delimiter, you need to do this:
Import-Csv H:\Programs\scripts\SomeText.csv -delimiter "|" |`
ForEach-Object {
$Name += $_.Name
$Phone += $_."Phone Number"
}
Spent a good 15 minutes on this myself before I understood what was going on. Hope the answer helps the next person reading this avoid the wasted minutes! (Sorry for expanding on your comment Austin)
app.js
'use strict';
// Declare app level module which depends on filters, and services
var app= angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute','angularUtils.directives.dirPagination','ngLoadingSpinner']);
app.config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.when('/login', {templateUrl: 'partials/login.html', controller: 'loginCtrl'});
$routeProvider.when('/home', {templateUrl: 'partials/home.html', controller: 'homeCtrl'});
$routeProvider.when('/salesnew', {templateUrl: 'partials/salesnew.html', controller: 'salesnewCtrl'});
$routeProvider.when('/salesview', {templateUrl: 'partials/salesview.html', controller: 'salesviewCtrl'});
$routeProvider.when('/users', {templateUrl: 'partials/users.html', controller: 'usersCtrl'});
$routeProvider.when('/forgot', {templateUrl: 'partials/forgot.html', controller: 'forgotCtrl'});
$routeProvider.otherwise({redirectTo: '/login'});
}]);
app.run(function($rootScope, $location, loginService){
var routespermission=['/home']; //route that require login
var salesnew=['/salesnew'];
var salesview=['/salesview'];
var users=['/users'];
$rootScope.$on('$routeChangeStart', function(){
if( routespermission.indexOf($location.path()) !=-1
|| salesview.indexOf($location.path()) !=-1
|| salesnew.indexOf($location.path()) !=-1
|| users.indexOf($location.path()) !=-1)
{
var connected=loginService.islogged();
connected.then(function(msg){
if(!msg.data)
{
$location.path('/login');
}
});
}
});
});
loginServices.js
'use strict';
app.factory('loginService',function($http, $location, sessionService){
return{
login:function(data,scope){
var $promise=$http.post('data/user.php',data); //send data to user.php
$promise.then(function(msg){
var uid=msg.data;
if(uid){
scope.msgtxt='Correct information';
sessionService.set('uid',uid);
$location.path('/home');
}
else {
scope.msgtxt='incorrect information';
$location.path('/login');
}
});
},
logout:function(){
sessionService.destroy('uid');
$location.path('/login');
},
islogged:function(){
var $checkSessionServer=$http.post('data/check_session.php');
return $checkSessionServer;
/*
if(sessionService.get('user')) return true;
else return false;
*/
}
}
});
sessionServices.js
'use strict';
app.factory('sessionService', ['$http', function($http){
return{
set:function(key,value){
return sessionStorage.setItem(key,value);
},
get:function(key){
return sessionStorage.getItem(key);
},
destroy:function(key){
$http.post('data/destroy_session.php');
return sessionStorage.removeItem(key);
}
};
}])
loginCtrl.js
'use strict';
app.controller('loginCtrl', ['$scope','loginService', function ($scope,loginService) {
$scope.msgtxt='';
$scope.login=function(data){
loginService.login(data,$scope); //call login service
};
}]);
The other answers should probably do the trick, but this one is simpler and does not require jQuery:
document.head.querySelector("[property~=video][content]").content;
The original question used an RDFa tag with a property=""
attribute. For the normal HTML <meta name="" …>
tags you could use something like:
document.querySelector('meta[name="description"]').content
It can be done this way as well
foreach (Company company in listofCompany.Where(d => d.Id = 1)).ToList())
{
//do your stuff here
company.Id= 2;
company.Name= "Sample"
}
In addition to the plt.axvline
and plt.plot((x1, x2), (y1, y2))
OR plt.plot([x1, x2], [y1, y2])
as provided in the answers above, one can also use
plt.vlines(x_pos, ymin=y1, ymax=y2)
to plot a vertical line at x_pos
spanning from y1
to y2
where the values y1
and y2
are in absolute data coordinates.
You can either use regex, or keep on using str_replace
.
Eg.
$url = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
if ($url != '/') {
parse_str($url['query']);
echo $id;
echo $othervar;
}
Output will be: http://www.testing.com/123/123
You can Try using :- git ls-files -s
Follow the path /etc/php5(your php version)/apache2/php.ini
.
Open it and set the value of max_execution_time
to a desired one.
another possible solution:
public enum @base
{
x,
y,
z
}
public enum consume
{
x = @base.x,
y = @base.y,
z = @base.z,
a,b,c
}
// TODO: Add a unit-test to check that if @base and consume are aligned
HTH
// Select and loop the container element of the elements you want to equalise
$('.equal').each(function(){
// Cache the highest
var highestBox = 0;
// Select and loop the elements you want to equalise
$('.col-lg-4', this).each(function(){
// If this box is higher than the cached highest then store it
if($(this).height() > highestBox) {
highestBox = $(this).height();
}
});
// Set the height of all those children to whichever was highest
$('.col-lg-4',this).height(highestBox);
});
});
WEEK
select TRUNC(sysdate, 'iw') AS iso_week_start_date,
TRUNC(sysdate, 'iw') + 7 - 1/86400 AS iso_week_end_date
from dual;
MONTH
select
TRUNC (sysdate, 'mm') AS month_start_date,
LAST_DAY (TRUNC (sysdate, 'mm')) + 1 - 1/86400 AS month_end_date
from dual;
I recently wrote a directive that supports native multiple file uploads. The solution I've created relies on a service to fill the gap you've identified with the $http service. I've also included a directive, which provides an easy API for your angular module to use to post the files and data.
Example usage:
<lvl-file-upload
auto-upload='false'
choose-file-button-text='Choose files'
upload-file-button-text='Upload files'
upload-url='http://localhost:3000/files'
max-files='10'
max-file-size-mb='5'
get-additional-data='getData(files)'
on-done='done(files, data)'
on-progress='progress(percentDone)'
on-error='error(files, type, msg)'/>
You can find the code on github, and the documentation on my blog
It would be up to you to process the files in your web framework, but the solution I've created provides the angular interface to getting the data to your server. The angular code you need to write is to respond to the upload events
angular
.module('app', ['lvl.directives.fileupload'])
.controller('ctl', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.done = function(files,data} { /*do something when the upload completes*/ };
$scope.progress = function(percentDone) { /*do something when progress is reported*/ };
$scope.error = function(file, type, msg) { /*do something if an error occurs*/ };
$scope.getAdditionalData = function() { /* return additional data to be posted to the server*/ };
});
First off, you have to specify you wish to use Document Literal style:
$client = new SoapClient(NULL, array(
'location' => 'https://example.com/path/to/service',
'uri' => 'http://example.com/wsdl',
'trace' => 1,
'use' => SOAP_LITERAL)
);
Then, you need to transform your data into a SoapVar; I've written a simple transform function:
function soapify(array $data)
{
foreach ($data as &$value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$value = soapify($value);
}
}
return new SoapVar($data, SOAP_ENC_OBJECT);
}
Then, you apply this transform function onto your data:
$data = soapify(array(
'Acquirer' => array(
'Id' => 'MyId',
'UserId' => 'MyUserId',
'Password' => 'MyPassword',
),
));
Finally, you call the service passing the Data parameter:
$method = 'Echo';
$result = $client->$method(new SoapParam($data, 'Data'));
There's only one error:
cout.cpp:26:29: error: no match for ‘operator<<’ in ‘std::operator<< [with _Traits = std::char_traits]((* & std::cout), ((const char*)"my structure ")) << m’
This means that the compiler couldn't find a matching overload for operator<<
. The rest of the output is the compiler listing operator<<
overloads that didn't match. The third line actually says this:
cout.cpp:26:29: note: candidates are:
instead of this
=IIf((CountRows("ScannerStatisticsData")=0),False,True)
write only the expression when you want to hide
CountRows("ScannerStatisticsData")=0
or change the order of true and false places as below
=IIf((CountRows("ScannerStatisticsData")=0),True,False)
because the Visibility expression set up the Hidden value. that you can find above the text area as
" Set expression for: Hidden "
There is no such font as “Calibri (Body)”. You probably saw this string in Microsoft Word font selection menu, but it’s not a font name (see e.g. the explanation Font: +body (in W07)).
So use just font-family: Calibri
or, better, font-family: Calibri, sans-serif
. (There is no adequate backup font for Calibri, but the odds are that when Calibri is not available, the browser’s default sans-serif font suits your design better than the browser’s default font, which is most often a serif font.)
The instructions in the official Python documentation worked for me: https://docs.python.org/2/using/windows.html#executing-scripts
Launch a command prompt.
Associate the correct file group with .py scripts:
assoc .py=Python.File
Redirect all Python files to the new executable:
ftype Python.File=C:\Path\to\pythonw.exe "%1" %*
The example shows how to associate the .py extension with the .pyw executable, but it works if you want to associate the .py extension with the Anaconda Python executable. You need administrative rights. The name "Python.File" could be anything, you just have to make sure is the same name in the ftype command. When you finish and before you try double-clicking the .py file, you must change the "Open with" in the file properties. The file type will be now ".py" and it is opened with the Anaconda python.exe.
Beware of auto imports. my HTTP_INTERCEPTORS was auto imported like this:
import { HTTP_INTERCEPTORS } from '@angular/common/http/src/interceptor';
instead of
import { HTTP_INTERCEPTORS } from '@angular/common/http';
which caused this error
I had the same issue. Jenkins's build was falling because of this error..after long hours troubleshooting.
Link to download ojdbc as per your requirement - https://www.oracle.com/database/technologies/maven-central-guide.html
I have downloaded in my maven/bin location and executed the below command.
mvn install:install-file -Dfile=ojdbc8-12.2.0.1.jar -DgroupId=com.oracle -DartifactId=ojdbc8 -Dversion=12.2.0.1 -Dpackaging=jar
POM.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc8</artifactId>
<version>12.2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
SELECT id FROM a -- returns 1,4,2,3
UNION
SELECT id FROM b -- returns 2,1
order by 2,1
Right click on project -> Run As -> Run Configurations..-> Select Arguments tab -> In VM Arguments you can increase your JVM memory allocation. Java HotSpot document will help you to setup your VM Argument HERE
I will not prefer to make any changes into eclipse.ini as minor mistake cause lot of issues. It's easier to play with VM Args
In C, static
means the function or variable you define can be only used in this file(i.e. the compile unit)
So, static inline
means the inline function which can be used in this file only.
EDIT:
The compile unit should be The Translation Unit
there's this manual, and kinda cute way too:
double d1 = 1.1;
double d2 = 1.5;
double d3 = 1.9;
int i1 = (int)(d1 + 0.5);
int i2 = (int)(d2 + 0.5);
int i3 = (int)(d3 + 0.5);
simply add 0.5 to any number, and cast it to int (or floor it) and it will be mathematically correctly rounded :D
After upgrading the Application. I observed different Cordova versions.
Now i am confused, On which version basis, Google Dev Console is giving warning?
Please migrate your app(s) to Apache Cordova v.4.1.1 or higher as soon as possible and increment the version number of the upgraded APK. Beginning May 9, 2016, Google Play will block publishing of any new apps or updates that use pre-4.1.1 versions of Apache Cordova.
The vulnerabilities were addressed in Apache Cordova 4.1.1. If you’re using a 3rd party library that bundles Apache Cordova, you’ll need to upgrade it to a version that bundles Apache Cordova 4.1.1 or later.
And before upgrading. Our Application versions were these.
New to MySql myself and found this is happening on Windows as well. Goto Query > Explain Current Statement > click on the Results Grid icon on the far right of the Visual Explain window that shows by default. You may have to toggle through the up down arrow icons to see it.
Related answer, you can specify the number of playbacks on a gif. The below gif has 3 playbacks associated with it (10 second timer, 30 second playback total). After 30 seconds have passed since page load, it stops at "0:01".
Refresh the page to restart all 3 playbacks
You have to modify the gif itself. An easy tool is found here for modifying GIF playbacks https://ezgif.com/loop-count.
To see an example of a single-loop playback gif in action on a landing page, checkout this site using a single playback gif https://git-lfs.github.com/
In case anyone "bumps" in this SO question in search for strategies for Informix table when PK is type Serial.
I have found that this works...as an example.
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "special_serial_pk")
private Integer special_serial_pk;
For this to work make sure when you do session.SaveOrUpdate you pass the value for the column special_serial_pk NULL .
In my case i do an HTML POST with JSON like so...
{
"special_serial_pk": null, //<-- Field to be incremented
"specialcolumn1": 1,
"specialcolumn2": "I love to code",
"specialcolumn3": true
}
<span class="btn-pTool">
<a class="btn-pToolName" href="#"></a>
</span>
That's empty. Try adding a non breaking space to give the link and span some contents:
<span class="btn-pTool">
<a class="btn-pToolName" href="#"> </a>
</span>
It's also worth noting that the CSS spec says that you can't give a span a background image because spans are not block elements. Put the background image code in the div's class style, or use <p> instead of <span>
. Some browsers might let you put a background in a span, but not all will (perhaps older versions of IE).
This is my implementation (based in: https://gist.github.com/3782074):
Usage: HTML:
<table class="download">...</table>
<a href="" download="name.csv">DOWNLOAD CSV</a>
JS:
$("a[download]").click(function(){
$("table.download").toCSV(this);
});
Code:
jQuery.fn.toCSV = function(link) {
var $link = $(link);
var data = $(this).first(); //Only one table
var csvData = [];
var tmpArr = [];
var tmpStr = '';
data.find("tr").each(function() {
if($(this).find("th").length) {
$(this).find("th").each(function() {
tmpStr = $(this).text().replace(/"/g, '""');
tmpArr.push('"' + tmpStr + '"');
});
csvData.push(tmpArr);
} else {
tmpArr = [];
$(this).find("td").each(function() {
if($(this).text().match(/^-{0,1}\d*\.{0,1}\d+$/)) {
tmpArr.push(parseFloat($(this).text()));
} else {
tmpStr = $(this).text().replace(/"/g, '""');
tmpArr.push('"' + tmpStr + '"');
}
});
csvData.push(tmpArr.join(','));
}
});
var output = csvData.join('\n');
var uri = 'data:application/csv;charset=UTF-8,' + encodeURIComponent(output);
$link.attr("href", uri);
}
Notes:
UPDATE:
My previous implementation worked fine but it didn't set the csv filename. The code was modified to use a filename but it requires an < a > element. It seems that you can't dynamically generate the < a > element and fire the "click" event (perhaps security reasons?).
DEMO
(Unfortunately jsfiddle fails to generate the file and instead it throws an error: 'please use POST request', don't let that error stop you from testing this code in your application).
You can use window.name
as a data transport between windows - and it works cross domain as well. Not officially supported, but from my understanding, actually works very well cross browser.
MVC 5
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Stack 5\Packages\ Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.5.0.0\lib\net45\System.Web.Mvc.dll
MVC 4
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 4\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll
MVC 3
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 3\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll
MVC 2
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 2\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll
Where can I find System.Web.MVC dll in a system where MVC 3 is installed?
On Windows 7 and Git Bash this helps me:
Restart your git bash and mkvirtualenv command now will work nicely.
I use listCollections
(supports MongoDB 3.0 and up) for this purpose.
Example:
db.runCommand({ listCollections: 1, filter: {}, nameOnly: true });
To fetch more information like the index of the collection:
db.runCommand({ listCollections: 1, filter: {}, nameOnly: false });
To print just the collection names:
db.runCommand({ listCollections: 1, filter: {}, nameOnly: true }).cursor.firstBatch.forEach(v => {print(v.name)})
I feel this provides more flexibility.
Read more: listCollections
To get the entire request URL string:
HttpContext.Current.Request.Url
To get the www.foo.com portion of the request:
HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Host
Note that you are, to some degree, at the mercy of factors outside your ASP.NET application. If IIS is configured to accept multiple or any host header for your application, then any of those domains which resolved to your application via DNS may show up as the Request Url, depending on which one the user entered.
Try this code working fine check codeigniter version
Just go to 'system' > 'core' > 'CodeIgniter.php' and look for the lines,
/**
* CodeIgniter Version
*
* @var string
*
*/
define('CI_VERSION', '3.0.0');
Alternate method to check codeigniter version, you can echo the constant value 'CI_VERSION' somewhere in codeigniter controller/view file.
<?php
echo CI_VERSION;
?>
More Information with demo: how to check codeigniter version
System.exit(0);
The "0" lets whomever called your program know that everything went OK. If, however, you are quitting due to an error, you should System.exit(1);
, or with another non-zero number corresponding to the specific error.
Also, as others have mentioned, clean up first! That involves closing files and other open resources.
For the love of all that is holy...
In my case, I had to set the openssl.cafile
PHP config variable to the PEM file path.
I trust it is very true that there are many systems where setting curl.cainfo
in PHP's config is exactly what is needed, but in the environment I'm working with, which is the eboraas/laravel docker container, which uses Debian 8 (jessie) and PHP 5.6, setting that variable did not do the trick.
I noticed that the output of php -i
did not mention anything about that particular config setting, but it did have a few lines about openssl
. There is both an openssl.capath
and openssl.cafile
option, but just setting the second one allowed curl via PHP to finally be okay with HTTPS URLs.
Here's a fairly self-contained example. It turns a button red after 5sec.
public void SetAlarm()
{
final Button button = buttons[2]; // replace with a button from your own UI
BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override public void onReceive( Context context, Intent _ )
{
button.setBackgroundColor( Color.RED );
context.unregisterReceiver( this ); // this == BroadcastReceiver, not Activity
}
};
this.registerReceiver( receiver, new IntentFilter("com.blah.blah.somemessage") );
PendingIntent pintent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast( this, 0, new Intent("com.blah.blah.somemessage"), 0 );
AlarmManager manager = (AlarmManager)(this.getSystemService( Context.ALARM_SERVICE ));
// set alarm to fire 5 sec (1000*5) from now (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime())
manager.set( AlarmManager.ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP, SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() + 1000*5, pintent );
}
Remember though that the AlarmManager fires even when your application is not running. If you call this function and hit the Home button, wait 5 sec, then go back into your app, the button will have turned red.
I don't know what kind of behavior you would get if your app isn't in memory at all, so be careful with what kind of state you try to preserve.
panel: {
// ios
backgroundColor: '#03A9F4',
alignItems: 'center',
shadowOffset: {width: 0, height: 13},
shadowOpacity: 0.3,
shadowRadius: 6,
// android (Android +5.0)
elevation: 3,
}
or you can use react-native-shadow for android
I had similar situation as you and I ended up with using external library called arrow.
Here is what it looks like:
>>> import arrow
>>> enter = arrow.get('12:30:45', 'HH:mm:ss')
>>> exit = arrow.now()
>>> duration = exit - enter
>>> duration
datetime.timedelta(736225, 14377, 757451)
I've resolved this using:
.element:before {
font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free" , "CircularStd";
content: "\f017" " Date";
}
Using the font family "font awesome 5 free" for the icon, and after, We have to specify the font that we are using again because if we doesn't do this, navigator will use the default font (times new roman or something like this).
In JavaScript this
always refers to the “owner” of the function we're executing, or rather, to the object that a function is a method of. When we define our faithful function doSomething() in a page, its owner is the page, or rather, the window object (or global object) of JavaScript.
Basic docker-compose.yml
with extra hosts:
version: '3'
services:
api:
build: .
ports:
- "5003:5003"
extra_hosts:
- "your-host.name.com:162.242.195.82" #host and ip
- "your-host--1.name.com your-host--2.name.com:50.31.209.229" #multiple hostnames with same ip
The content in the /etc/hosts
file in the created container:
162.242.195.82 your-host.name.com
50.31.209.229 your-host--1.name.com your-host--2.name.com
You can check the /etc/hosts
file with the following commands:
$ docker-compose -f path/to/file/docker-compose.yml run api bash # 'api' is service name
#then inside container bash
root@f7c436910676:/app# cat /etc/hosts
Because it was not posted yet and is a simple css fix:
#canvas {
position:fixed;
left:0;
top:0;
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
Works great if you want to apply a fullscreen canvas background (for example with Granim.js).
You can also achieve this using a CSS Grids framework, such as YUI Grids or Blue Print CSS. They solve alot of the cross browser issues and make more sophisticated column layouts possible for use mere mortals.
Here is the code that I'm using to avoid scrolling issues:
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.list);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()));
mRecyclerView.getLayoutManager().setAutoMeasureEnabled(true);
mRecyclerView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);
mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(false);
in python:
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader("templates"))
env.globals["enumerate"] = enumerate
in template:
{% for k,v in enumerate(list) %}
{% endfor %}
I didn't think this was possible: I had to delete flutter folder and reinstall it from scratch!
Active record method or_where
is to be used:
$this->db->select("*")
->from("table_name")
->where("first", $first)
->or_where("second", $second);
def powerset(some_set):
res = [(a,b) for a in some_set for b in some_set]
return res
You can accomplish this by playing with the opacity of the image and setting the background color of the image to black. By making the image transparent, it will appear darker.
<div class="image">
<img src="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/photobooth/NASAEarth-01.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
CSS:
.image { position: relative; border: 1px solid black; width: 200px; height: 200px; background: black; }
.image img { max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; }
.image img:hover { opacity: .5 }
You might need to set the browser-specific opacity too to make this work in other browsers too.
PowerShell 3 has the $PSScriptRoot
automatic variable:
Contains the directory from which a script is being run.
In Windows PowerShell 2.0, this variable is valid only in script modules (.psm1). Beginning in Windows PowerShell 3.0, it is valid in all scripts.
Don't be fooled by the poor wording. PSScriptRoot
is the directory of the current file.
In PowerShell 2, you can calculate the value of $PSScriptRoot
yourself:
# PowerShell v2
$PSScriptRoot = Split-Path -Parent -Path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Definition
You can use following code snippet for get the HttpClient instance without ssl certification checking.
private HttpClient getSSLHttpClient() throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException {
LogLoader.serverLog.trace("In getSSLHttpClient()");
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
};
context.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
HttpClientBuilder builder = HttpClientBuilder.create();
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslConnectionFactory = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(context);
builder.setSSLSocketFactory(sslConnectionFactory);
PlainConnectionSocketFactory plainConnectionSocketFactory = new PlainConnectionSocketFactory();
Registry<ConnectionSocketFactory> registry = RegistryBuilder.<ConnectionSocketFactory>create()
.register("https", sslConnectionFactory).register("http", plainConnectionSocketFactory).build();
PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager ccm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager(registry);
ccm.setMaxTotal(BaseConstant.CONNECTION_POOL_SIZE);
ccm.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(BaseConstant.CONNECTION_POOL_SIZE);
builder.setConnectionManager((HttpClientConnectionManager) ccm);
builder.disableRedirectHandling();
LogLoader.serverLog.trace("Out getSSLHttpClient()");
return builder.build();
}
We've run into many edge cases when setting up permissions for Laravel applications. We create a separate user account (deploy
) for owning the Laravel application folder and executing Laravel commands from the CLI, and run the web server under www-data
. One issue this causes is that the log file(s) may be owned by www-data
or deploy
, depending on who wrote to the log file first, obviously preventing the other user from writing to it in the future.
I've found that the only sane and secure solution is to use Linux ACLs. The goal of this solution is:
deploy
).www-data
user read access to Laravel application code, but not write access.www-data
user and the application user (deploy
) write access to the storage folder, regardless of which user owns the file (so both deploy
and www-data
can write to the same log file for example).We accomplish this as follows:
application/
folder are created with the default umask of 0022
, which results in folders having drwxr-xr-x
permissions and files having -rw-r--r--
.sudo chown -R deploy:deploy application/
(or simply deploy your application as the deploy
user, which is what we do).chgrp www-data application/
to give the www-data
group access to the application.chmod 750 application/
to allow the deploy
user read/write, the www-data
user read-only, and to remove all permissions to any other users.setfacl -Rdm u:www-data:rwx,u:deploy:rwx application/storage/
to set the default permissions on the storage/
folder and all subfolders. Any new folders/files created in the storage folder will inherit these permissions (rwx
for both www-data
and deploy
).setfacl -Rm u:www-data:rwX,u:deploy:rwX application/storage/
to set the above permissions on any existing files/folders.If you want to list folders and files like graphical directory tree, you should use tree command.
tree /f
There are various options for display format or ordering.
Check example output.
Answering late. Hope it help someone.
This is the best way to do it, very simple.
$msg = "Hello this is a string";
$first_index_of_i = stripos($msg,'i');
$last_index_of_i = strripos($msg, 'i');
echo "First i : " . $first_index_of_i . PHP_EOL ."Last i : " . $last_index_of_i;
Considering we have the following entities:
And, you want to fetch some parent Post
entities along with all the comments
and tags
collections.
If you are using more than one JOIN FETCH
directives:
List<Post> posts = entityManager
.createQuery(
"select p " +
"from Post p " +
"left join fetch p.comments " +
"left join fetch p.tags " +
"where p.id between :minId and :maxId", Post.class)
.setParameter("minId", 1L)
.setParameter("maxId", 50L)
.getResultList();
Hibernate will throw the infamous:
org.hibernate.loader.MultipleBagFetchException: cannot simultaneously fetch multiple bags [
com.vladmihalcea.book.hpjp.hibernate.fetching.Post.comments,
com.vladmihalcea.book.hpjp.hibernate.fetching.Post.tags
]
Hibernate doesn't allow fetching more than one bag because that would generate a Cartesian product.
Now, you will find lots of answers, blog posts, videos, or other resources telling you to use a Set
instead of a List
for your collections.
That's terrible advice. Don't do that!
Using Sets
instead of Lists
will make the MultipleBagFetchException
go away, but the Cartesian Product will still be there, which is actually even worse, as you'll find out the performance issue long after you applied this "fix".
You can do the following trick:
List<Post> posts = entityManager
.createQuery(
"select distinct p " +
"from Post p " +
"left join fetch p.comments " +
"where p.id between :minId and :maxId ", Post.class)
.setParameter("minId", 1L)
.setParameter("maxId", 50L)
.setHint(QueryHints.PASS_DISTINCT_THROUGH, false)
.getResultList();
posts = entityManager
.createQuery(
"select distinct p " +
"from Post p " +
"left join fetch p.tags t " +
"where p in :posts ", Post.class)
.setParameter("posts", posts)
.setHint(QueryHints.PASS_DISTINCT_THROUGH, false)
.getResultList();
In the first JPQL query,
distinct
DOES NOT go to the SQL statement. That's why we set thePASS_DISTINCT_THROUGH
JPA query hint tofalse
.DISTINCT has two meanings in JPQL, and here, we need it to deduplicate the Java object references returned by
getResultList
on the Java side, not the SQL side.
As long as you fetch at most one collection using JOIN FETCH
, you will be fine.
By using multiple queries, you will avoid the Cartesian Product since any other collection but the first one is fetched using a secondary query.
If you're using the FetchType.EAGER
strategy at mapping time for @OneToMany
or @ManyToMany
associations, then you could easily end up with a MultipleBagFetchException
.
You are better off switching from FetchType.EAGER
to Fetchype.LAZY
since eager fetching is a terrible idea that can lead to critical application performance issues.
Avoid FetchType.EAGER
and don't switch from List
to Set
just because doing so will make Hibernate hide the MultipleBagFetchException
under the carpet. Fetch just one collection at a time, and you'll be fine.
As long as you do it with the same number of queries as you have collections to initialize, you are fine. Just don't initialize the collections in a loop, as that will trigger N+1 query issues, which are also bad for performance.
This is about the HTML parse mechanism.
The HTML parser will parse the HTML content from top to bottom. In your script logic,
jQuery('#datetimepicker')
will return an empty instance because the element has not loaded yet.
You can use
$(function(){ your code here });
or
$(document).ready(function(){ your code here });
to parse HTML element firstly, and then do your own script logics.
Try this
select textcat(textcat(FirstName,' '),LastName) AS Name from person;
I am aware that this question is about C++11. However, for those who googled and landed on this page, templated lambdas are now supported in C++14 and go by the name Generic Lambdas.
[info] Most of the popular compilers support this feature now. Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 supports. Clang supports. GCC supports.
I know this is an ancient question, but you can use distutils.spawn.find_executable
. This has been documented since python 2.4 and has existed since python 1.6.
import distutils.spawn
distutils.spawn.find_executable("notepad.exe")
Also, Python 3.3 now offers shutil.which()
.
Using Gson
List<Student> students = new ArrayList<>();
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(stringJsonContainArray);
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
Student student = new Gson().fromJson(jsonArray.get(i).toString(), Student.class);
students.add(student);
}
return students;
I prefer creating my own xml with no auto-generated tags. In this I can ignore creating the nodes with null values:
public static string ConvertToXML<T>(T objectToConvert)
{
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode root = doc.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, objectToConvert.GetType().Name, string.Empty);
doc.AppendChild(root);
XmlNode childNode;
PropertyDescriptorCollection properties = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(T));
foreach (PropertyDescriptor prop in properties)
{
if (prop.GetValue(objectToConvert) != null)
{
childNode = doc.CreateNode(XmlNodeType.Element, prop.Name, string.Empty);
childNode.InnerText = prop.GetValue(objectToConvert).ToString();
root.AppendChild(childNode);
}
}
return doc.OuterXml;
}
Another option is to run ng serve
command with the --port
option e.g
ng serve --port 5050
(i.e for port 5050)
Alternatively, the command: ng serve --port 0
, will auto assign an available port for use.
TLDR:
Just jump straight down to look at the 4 examples (1.1, 1.2, 1.3, and 1.4) in the section below called "1. Centering and aligning images in GitHub readmes using the deprecated HTML align
attribute"!
Also, view actual examples of this on GitHub in a couple readme markdown files in my repositories here:
So, it turns out that GitHub explicitly blocks/filters out all attempts at editing any form of CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) styles (including external, internal, and inline) inside GitHub *.md
markdown files, such as readmes. See here (emphasis added):
Custom css file for readme.md in a Github repo
GitHub does not allow for CSS to affect README.md files through CSS for security reasons...
Unfortunately you cannot use CSS in GitHub markdown as it is a part of the sanitization process.
The HTML is sanitized, aggressively removing things that could harm you and your kin—such as
script
tags, inline-styles, andclass
orid
attributes.source: https://github.com/github/markup
So, that means to center or align images in GitHub readmes, your only solution is to use the deprecated HTML align
attribute (that happens to still function), as this answer shows.
I should also point out that although that solution does indeed work, it is causing a lot of confusion for that answer to claim to use inline css to solve the problem
, since, like @Poikilos points out in the comments, that answer has no CSS in it whatsoever. Rather, the align="center"
part of the <p>
element is a deprecated HTML attribute (that happens to still function) and is NOT CSS. All CSS, whether external, internal, or inline is banned from GitHub readmes and explicitly removed, as indicated through trial-and-error and in the two references above.
This leads me to split my answer into two answers here:
align
attribute", andOption 2 only works in places where you have full control over CSS styles, such as in a custom GitHub Pages website you make maybe?
align
attribute:This works in any GitHub *.md
markdown file, such as a GitHub readme.md
file. It relies on the deprecated HTML align
attribute, but still works fine. You can see a full demo of this in an actual GitHub readme in my eRCaGuy_hello_world repo here: https://github.com/ElectricRCAircraftGuy/eRCaGuy_hello_world/blob/master/markdown/github_readme_center_and_align_images.md.
Notes:
width="100%"
inside each of your <p>
paragraph elements below, or else the entire paragraph tries to allow word wrap around it, causing weird and less-predicable effects.width="30%"
, or whatever percent you'd like between 0% and 100%, to get the desired effect! This is much easier than trying to set a pixel size, such as width="200" height="150"
, as using a width
percent automatically adjusts to your viewer's screen and to the page display width, and it automatically resizes the image as you resize your browser window as well. It also avoids skewing the image into unnatural proportions. It's a great feature!align
attribute include left
, center
, right
, and justify
.This:
**Align left:**
<p align="left" width="100%">
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
**Align center:**
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
**Align right:**
<p align="right" width="100%">
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
Produces this:
If you'd like to set the text itself to left, center, or right, you can include the text inside the <p>
element as well, as regular HTML, like this:
<p align="right" width="100%">
This text is also aligned to the right.<br>
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
To produce this:
This:
**Align left (works fine):**
<img align="left" width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
[Arduino](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino) (/??r'dwi?no?/) is an open-source hardware and software company, project and user community that designs and manufactures single-board microcontrollers and microcontroller kits for building digital devices. Its hardware products are licensed under a CC-BY-SA license, while software is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) or the GNU General Public License (GPL),[1] permitting the manufacture of Arduino boards and software distribution by anyone. Arduino boards are available commercially from the official website or through authorized distributors. Arduino board designs use a variety of microprocessors and controllers. The boards are equipped with sets of digital and analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be interfaced to various expansion boards ('shields') or breadboards (for prototyping) and other circuits.
**Align center (doesn't really work):**
<img align="center" width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
[Arduino](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino) (/??r'dwi?no?/) is an open-source hardware and software company, project and user community that designs and manufactures single-board microcontrollers and microcontroller kits for building digital devices. Its hardware products are licensed under a CC-BY-SA license, while software is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) or the GNU General Public License (GPL),[1] permitting the manufacture of Arduino boards and software distribution by anyone. Arduino boards are available commercially from the official website or through authorized distributors. Arduino board designs use a variety of microprocessors and controllers. The boards are equipped with sets of digital and analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be interfaced to various expansion boards ('shields') or breadboards (for prototyping) and other circuits.
**Align right (works fine):**
<img align="right" width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
[Arduino](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arduino) (/??r'dwi?no?/) is an open-source hardware and software company, project and user community that designs and manufactures single-board microcontrollers and microcontroller kits for building digital devices. Its hardware products are licensed under a CC-BY-SA license, while software is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) or the GNU General Public License (GPL),[1] permitting the manufacture of Arduino boards and software distribution by anyone. Arduino boards are available commercially from the official website or through authorized distributors. Arduino board designs use a variety of microprocessors and controllers. The boards are equipped with sets of digital and analog input/output (I/O) pins that may be interfaced to various expansion boards ('shields') or breadboards (for prototyping) and other circuits.
Produces this:
Reminder: MAKE SURE TO GIVE THE entire <p>
paragraph element the full 100% column width (width="100%"
, as shown below) or else text gets word-wrapped around it, botching your vertical alignment and vertical spacing/formatting you may be trying to maintain!
This:
33% width each (_possibly_ a little too wide to fit all 3 images side-by-side, depending on your markdown viewer):
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="33%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
32% width each (perfect size to just barely fit all 3 images side-by-side):
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="32%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="32%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="32%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
31% width each:
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="31%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="31%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="31%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
30% width each:
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="30%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="30%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="30%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
Produces this:
I am aligning all paragraph <p>
elements above to the center
, but you can also align left
or right
, as shown in previous examples, to force the row of images to get aligned that way too. Example:
This:
Align the whole row of images to the right this time:
<p align="right" width="100%">
<img width="25%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="25%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
<img width="25%" src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
</p>
Produces this (aligning the whole row of images according to the align
attribute set above, or to the right in this case). Generally, center
is preferred, as done in the examples above.
Sometimes, with odd-sized or different-shaped images, using just the "row of images" methods above produces slightly awkward-looking results.
This code produces two rows of images which have good horizontal spacing, but bad vertical spacing. This code:
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="32%" src="photos/pranksta1.jpg">
<img width="32%" src="photos/pranksta2.jpg">
<img width="32%" src="photos/pranksta3.jpg">
</p>
<p align="center" width="100%">
<img width="32%" src="photos/pranksta4.jpg">
<img width="32%" src="photos/pranksta5.jpg">
<img width="32%" src="photos/pranksta6.jpg">
</p>
Produces this, since the last image in row 1 ("pranksta3.jpg") is a very tall image with 2x the height as the other images:
So, placing those two rows of images inside a markdown table forces nice-looking vertical spacing. Notice in the markdown table below that each image is set to have an HTML width
attribute set to 100%. This is because it is relative to the table cell the image sits in, NOT relative to the page column width anymore. Since we want each image to fill the entire width of each cell, we set their widths all to width="100%"
.
This markdown table with images in it:
| | | |
|-----------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
| <img width="100%" src="photos/pranksta1.jpg"> | <img width="100%" src="photos/pranksta2.jpg"> | <img width="100%" src="photos/pranksta3.jpg"> |
| <img width="100%" src="photos/pranksta4.jpg"> | <img width="100%" src="photos/pranksta5.jpg"> | <img width="100%" src="photos/pranksta6.jpg"> |
Produces this, which looks much nicer and more well-spaced in my opinion, since vertical spacing is also centered for each row of images:
This works in any markdown file, such as a GitHub Pages website maybe?, where you do have full control over CSS styles. This does NOT work in any GitHub *.md
markdown file, such as a readme.md
, therefore, because GitHub expliclty scans for and disables all custom CSS styling you attempt to use. See above.
Use this HTML/CSS to add and center an image and set its size to 60% of the screen space width inside your markdown file, which is usually a good starting value:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png"
style="display:block;float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;width:60%">
Change the width
CSS value to whatever percent you want, or remove it altogether to use the markdown default size, which I think is 100% of the screen width if the image is larger than the screen, or it is the actual image width otherwise.
Done!
Or, keep reading for a lot more information.
Just copy and paste this to the top of your markdown file to center and resize all images in the file (then just insert any images you want with normal markdown syntax):
<style>
img
{
display:block;
float:none;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
width:60%;
}
</style>
Or, here is the same code as above but with detailed HTML and CSS comments to explain exactly what is going on:
<!-- (This is an HTML comment). Copy and paste this entire HTML `<style>...</style>` element (block)
to the top of your markdown file -->
<style>
/* (This is a CSS comment). The below `img` style sets the default CSS styling for all images
hereafter in this markdown file. */
img
{
/* Default display value is `inline-block`. Set it to `block` to prevent surrounding text from
wrapping around the image. Instead, `block` format will force the text to be above or below the
image, but never to the sides. */
display:block;
/* Common float options are `left`, `right`, and `none`. Set to `none` to override any previous
settings which might have been `left` or `right`. `left` causes the image to be to the left,
with text wrapped to the right of the image, and `right` causes the image to be to the right,
with text wrapped to its left, so long as `display:inline-block` is also used. */
float:none;
/* Set both the left and right margins to `auto` to cause the image to be centered. */
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
/* You may also set the size of the image, in percent of width of the screen on which the image
is being viewed, for example. A good starting point is 60%. It will auto-scale and auto-size
the image no matter what screen or device it is being viewed on, maintaining proporptions and
not distorting it. */
width:60%;
/* You may optionally force a fixed size, or intentionally skew/distort an image by also
setting the height. Values for `width` and `height` are commonly set in either percent (%)
or pixels (px). Ex: `width:100%;` or `height:600px;`. */
/* height:400px; */
}
</style>
Now, whether you insert an image using markdown:
![](https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png)
Or HTML in your markdown file:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
...it will be automatically centered and sized to 60% of the screenview width, as described in the comments within the HTML and CSS above. (Of course the 60% size is really easily changeable too, and I present simple ways below to do it on an image-by-image basis as well).
Whether or not you have copied and pasted the above <style>
block into the top of your markdown file, this will also work, as it overrides and takes precedence over any file-scope style settings you may have set above:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png" style="display:block;float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;width:60%">
You can also format it on multiple lines, like this, and it will still work:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png"
alt="this is an optional description of the image to help the blind and show up in case the
image won't load"
style="display:block; /* override the default display setting of `inline-block` */
float:none; /* override any prior settings of `left` or `right` */
/* set both the left and right margins to `auto` to center the image */
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
width:60%; /* optionally resize the image to a screen percentage width if you want too */
">
Add this whole thing to the top of your markdown file.
<style>
/* By default, make all images center-aligned, and 60% of the width
of the screen in size */
img
{
display:block;
float:none;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
width:60%;
}
/* Create a CSS class to style images to left-align, or "float left" */
.leftAlign
{
display:inline-block;
float:left;
/* provide a 15 pixel gap between the image and the text to its right */
margin-right:15px;
}
/* Create a CSS class to style images to right-align, or "float right" */
.rightAlign
{
display:inline-block;
float:right;
/* provide a 15 pixel gap between the image and the text to its left */
margin-left:15px;
}
</style>
Now, your img
CSS block has set the default setting for images to be centered and 60% of the width of the screen space in size, but you can use the leftAlign
and rightAlign
CSS classes to override those settings on an image-by-image basis.
For example, this image will be center-aligned and 60% in size (the default I set above):
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png">
This image will be left-aligned, however, with text wrapping to its right, using the leftAlign
CSS class we just created above!
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png" class="leftAlign">
It might look like this:
You can still override any of its CSS properties via the style
attribute, however, such as width, like this:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png" class="leftAlign" style="width:20%">
And now you'll get this:
img
markdown defaultsAnother option to what we just showed above, where we modified the default img
property:value
settings and created 2 classes, is to just leave all the default markdown img
properties alone, but create 3 custom CSS classes, like this:
<style>
/* Create a CSS class to style images to center-align */
.centerAlign
{
display:block;
float:none;
/* Set both the left and right margins to `auto` to cause the image to be centered. */
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
width:60%;
}
/* Create a CSS class to style images to left-align, or "float left" */
.leftAlign
{
display:inline-block;
float:left;
/* provide a 15 pixel gap between the image and the text to its right */
margin-right:15px;
width:60%;
}
/* Create a CSS class to style images to right-align, or "float right" */
.rightAlign
{
display:inline-block;
float:right;
/* provide a 15 pixel gap between the image and the text to its left */
margin-left:15px;
width:60%;
}
</style>
Use them, of course, like this:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png" class="centerAlign" style="width:20%">
Notice how I manually set the width
property using the CSS style
attribute above, but if I had something more complicated I wanted to do, I could also create some additional classes like this, adding them inside the <style>...</style>
block above:
/* custom CSS class to set a predefined "small" size for an image */
.small
{
width:20%;
/* set any other properties, as desired, inside this class too */
}
Now you can assign multiple classes to the same object, like this. Simply [separate class names by a space, NOT a comma][11]. In the event of conflicting settings, I believe whichever setting comes last will be the one that takes effect, overriding any previously-set settings. This should also be the case in the event you set the same CSS properties multiple times in the same CSS class or inside the same HTML style
attribute.
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png" class="centerAlign small">
The last trick is one I learned in this answer here: How can I use CSS to style multiple images differently?. As you can see above, all 3 of the CSS align
classes set the image width to 60%. Therefore, this common setting can be set all at once like this if you wish, then you can set the specific settings for each class afterwards:
<style>
/* set common properties for multiple CSS classes all at once */
.centerAlign, .leftAlign, .rightAlign {
width:60%;
}
/* Now set the specific properties for each class individually */
/* Create a CSS class to style images to center-align */
.centerAlign
{
display:block;
float:none;
/* Set both the left and right margins to `auto` to cause the image to be centered. */
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
/* Create a CSS class to style images to left-align, or "float left" */
.leftAlign
{
display:inline-block;
float:left;
/* provide a 15 pixel gap between the image and the text to its right */
margin-right:15px;
}
/* Create a CSS class to style images to right-align, or "float right" */
.rightAlign
{
display:inline-block;
float:right;
/* provide a 15 pixel gap between the image and the text to its left */
margin-left:15px;
}
/* custom CSS class to set a predefined "small" size for an image */
.small
{
width:20%;
/* set any other properties, as desired, inside this class too */
}
</style>
As far as I'm concerned, anything which can be written in a markdown document and get the desired result is all we are after, not some "pure markdown" syntax.
In C and C++, the compiler compiles down to assembly code, and the assembly is then assembled down to binary. Sometimes, however, you need the low-level control that only assembly can provide, and so you can write inline assembly right inside of a C or C++ source file. Assembly is the "lower level" language and it can be written right inside C and C++.
So it is with markdown. Markdown is the high-level language which is interpreted down to HTML and CSS. However, where we need extra control, we can just "inline" the lower-level HTML and CSS right inside of our markdown file, and it will still be interpreted correctly. In a sense, therefore, HTML and CSS are valid "markdown" syntax.
So, to center an image in markdown, use HTML and CSS.
How to add a basic image in markdown with default "behind-the-scenes" HTML and CSS formatting:
This markdown:
![](https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png)
Will produce this output:
This is my fire-shooting hexacopter I made.
You can also optionally add a description in the opening square brackets. Honestly I'm not even sure what that does, but perhaps it gets converted into an [HTML <img>
element alt
attribute][12], which gets displayed in case the image can't load, and may be read by screen readers for the blind. So, this markdown:
![this is my hexacopter I built](https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png)
will also produce this output:
Centering the image in markdown requires that we use the extra control that HTML and CSS can give us directly. You can insert and center an individual image like this:
<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/RJj4x.png"
alt="this is my hexacopter I built"
style="display:block;
float:none;
margin-left:auto;
in Haskell
import Data.Time.Clock.POSIX
main :: IO ()
main = print . floor =<< getPOSIXTime
in Go
import "time"
t := time.Unix()
in C
time(); // in time.h POSIX
// for Windows time.h
#define UNIXTIME(result) time_t localtime; time(&localtime); struct tm* utctime = gmtime(&localtime); result = mktime(utctime);
in Swift
NSDate().timeIntervalSince1970 // or Date().timeIntervalSince1970
There is a great solution for this problem ,You can use the Merge Keyword of Sql
Merge MyTargetTable hba
USING (SELECT Id = 8, Name = 'Product Listing Message') temp
ON temp.Id = hba.Id
WHEN NOT matched THEN
INSERT (Id, Name) VALUES (temp.Id, temp.Name);
You can check this before following, below is the sample
IF OBJECT_ID ('dbo.TargetTable') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE dbo.TargetTable
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.TargetTable
(
Id INT NOT NULL,
Name VARCHAR (255) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT PK_TargetTable PRIMARY KEY (Id)
)
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('Unknown')
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('Mapping')
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('Update')
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('Message')
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('Switch')
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('Unmatched')
GO
INSERT INTO dbo.TargetTable (Name)
VALUES ('ProductMessage')
GO
Merge MyTargetTable hba
USING (SELECT Id = 8, Name = 'Listing Message') temp
ON temp.Id = hba.Id
WHEN NOT matched THEN
INSERT (Id, Name) VALUES (temp.Id, temp.Name);
Other options, instead of using a custom XML file, we can use a more user friendly file format: JSON or YAML file.
You can store your settings file in multiple special folders (for all users and per user) as listed here Environment.SpecialFolder Enumeration and multiple files (default read only, per role, per user, etc.)
If you choose to use multiple settings, you can merge those settings: For example, merging settings for default + BasicUser + AdminUser. You can use your own rules: the last one overrides the value, etc.
You can do a LEFT JOIN and assert the joined column is NULL.
Example:
SELECT * FROM employees a LEFT JOIN eotm_dyn b on (a.joinfield=b.joinfield) WHERE b.name IS NULL
According to the article Chris Corio: Teach Your Apps To Play Nicely With Windows Vista User Account Control, MSDN Magazine, Jan. 2007, only ShellExecute
checks the embedded manifest and prompts the user for elevation if needed, while CreateProcess
and other APIs don't. Hope it helps.
See also: same article as .chm.
You can achieve your goal by using php date() & explode() functions:
$date = date("2068-06-15");
$date_arr = explode("-", $date);
$yr = $date_arr[0];
echo $yr;
That is it. Happy coding :)
Yea I came across the same problem, but luckily I only need the first element... - This is what I did for it.
private String getDefaultPlayerType()
{
String defaultPlayerType = "";
for(LinkedHashMap.Entry<String,Integer> entry : getLeagueByName(currentLeague).getStatisticsOrder().entrySet())
{
defaultPlayerType = entry.getKey();
break;
}
return defaultPlayerType;
}
If you need the last element as well - I'd look into how to reverse the order of your map - store it in a temp variable, access the first element in the reversed map(therefore it would be your last element), kill the temp variable.
Here's some good answers on how to reverse order a hashmap:
How to iterate hashmap in reverse order in Java
If you use help from the above link, please give them up-votes :) Hope this can help someone.
The answer above caused me to jump through some hoops/gotchas, so just posting the cleaner code that worked for me:
$dt = new DateTime();
$dt->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('America/New_York'));
$dt->setTimestamp(123456789);
echo $dt->format('F j, Y @ G:i');
real-time - Pertaining to a system or mode of operation in which computation is performed during the actual time that an external process occurs, in order that the computation results can be used to control, monitor, or respond to the external process in a timely manner. [IEEE Standard 610.12.1990]
I know this definition is old, very old. I can't, however, find a more recent definition by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers).
The windows equivalent to a cron job is a scheduled task.
A scheduled task can be created as described by Alex and Rudu, but it can also be done command line with schtasks
(if you for instance need to script it or add it to version control).
An example:
schtasks /create /tn calculate /tr calc /sc weekly /d MON /st 06:05 /ru "System"
Creates the task calculate, which starts the calculator(calc) every monday at 6:05 (should you ever need that.)
All available commands can be found here: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772785%28WS.10%29.aspx
It works on windows server 2008 as well as windows server 2003.
you can use custom gallery control.. check this https://github.com/kilaka/ImageViewZoom use galleryTouch class from this..
1. Set up your routes to accept data
{
path: 'some-route',
loadChildren:
() => import(
'./some-component/some-component.module'
).then(
m => m.SomeComponentModule
),
data: {
key: 'value',
...
},
}
2. Navigate to route:
From HTML:
<a [routerLink]=['/some-component', { key: 'value', ... }> ... </a>
Or from Typescript:
import {Router} from '@angular/router';
...
this.router.navigate(
[
'/some-component',
{
key: 'value',
...
}
]
);
3. Get data from route
import {ActivatedRoute} from '@angular/router';
...
this.value = this.route.snapshot.params['key'];
You can wrap jQuery calls inside normal JavaScript code. So, for example:
$(document).ready(function() {
if (someCondition && someOtherCondition) {
// Make some jQuery call.
}
});
In your menu folder make a .menu xml file and add this xml
<item
android:id="@+id/action_search"
android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_search"
android:title="@string/action_search"
app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView"
app:showAsAction="always|collapseActionView" />
In your fragment class overide this method and
implement SearchView.OnQueryTextListener in your fragment class
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
Now just setup your menu xml file in fragment class
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
final MenuItem item = menu.findItem(R.id.action_search);
final SearchView searchView = (SearchView)
MenuItemCompat.getActionView(item);
MenuItemCompat.setOnActionExpandListener(item,
new MenuItemCompat.OnActionExpandListener() {
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemActionCollapse(MenuItem item) {
// Do something when collapsed
return true; // Return true to collapse action view
}
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemActionExpand(MenuItem item) {
// Do something when expanded
return true; // Return true to expand action view
}
});
}
What finally worked for me (Grails now works smoothly) is doing almost like Steve B. has pointed out:
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/default-java
This way if the user changes the default JDK for the system, JAVA_HOME
still works.
default-java
is a symlink to the current JVM.
According to my humble opinion and my work experience with git, staging area is not the same as index. I may be wrong of course, but as I said, my experience in using git and my logic tell me, that index is a structure that follows your changes to your working area(local repository) that are not excluded by ignoring settings and staging area is to keep files that are already confirmed to be committed, aka files in index on which add command was run on. You don't notice and realize that "slight" difference, because you use
git commit -a -m "comment"
adding indexed and cached files to stage area and committing in one command or using IDEs like IDEA for that too often. And cache is that what keeps changes in indexed files.
If you want to remove file from index that has not been added to staging area before, options proposed before match for you, but...
If you have done that already, you will need to use
Git restore --staged <file>
And, please, don't ask me where I was 10 years ago... I missed you, this answer is for further generations)
Encapsulation is hiding information.
Abstraction is hiding the functionality details.
Encapsulation is performed by constructing the class. Abstraction is achieved by creating either Abstract Classes or Interfaces on top of your class.
In the example given in the question, we are using the class for its functionality and we don't care about how the device achieves that. So we can say the details of the phone are "abstracted" from us.
Encapsulation is hiding WHAT THE PHONE USES to achieve whatever it does; Abstraction is hiding HOW IT DOES it.-
You can use useValue
in providers
import { MyService } from './my.service';
@NgModule({
...
providers: [ { provide: MyService, useValue: new MyService() } ],
...
})
There is more than one way to define "memory leak". In particular, there are two primary definitions of "memory leak" that are in common usage among programmers.
The first commonly used definition of "memory leak" is, "Memory was allocated and was not subsequently freed before the program terminated." However, many programmers (rightly) argue that certain types of memory leaks that fit this definition don't actually pose any sort of problem, and therefore should not be considered true "memory leaks".
An arguably stricter (and more useful) definition of "memory leak" is, "Memory was allocated and cannot be subsequently freed because the program no longer has any pointers to the allocated memory block." In other words, you cannot free memory that you no longer have any pointers to. Such memory is therefore a "memory leak". Valgrind uses this stricter definition of the term "memory leak". This is the type of leak which can potentially cause significant heap depletion, especially for long lived processes.
The "still reachable" category within Valgrind's leak report refers to allocations that fit only the first definition of "memory leak". These blocks were not freed, but they could have been freed (if the programmer had wanted to) because the program still was keeping track of pointers to those memory blocks.
In general, there is no need to worry about "still reachable" blocks. They don't pose the sort of problem that true memory leaks can cause. For instance, there is normally no potential for heap exhaustion from "still reachable" blocks. This is because these blocks are usually one-time allocations, references to which are kept throughout the duration of the process's lifetime. While you could go through and ensure that your program frees all allocated memory, there is usually no practical benefit from doing so since the operating system will reclaim all of the process's memory after the process terminates, anyway. Contrast this with true memory leaks which, if left unfixed, could cause a process to run out of memory if left running long enough, or will simply cause a process to consume far more memory than is necessary.
Probably the only time it is useful to ensure that all allocations have matching "frees" is if your leak detection tools cannot tell which blocks are "still reachable" (but Valgrind can do this) or if your operating system doesn't reclaim all of a terminating process's memory (all platforms which Valgrind has been ported to do this).
or you can build one yourself. Open VS, create a new console application. Create a simple project with no ATL or MFC support, leave the stdafx option checked but do not check 'empty project' and call it VersionInfo.
You'll get a simple project with 2 files: VersionInfo.cpp and VersionInfo.h
Open the cpp file and paste the following into it, then compile. You'll be able to run it, first argument is the full filename, it'll print out "Product: 5.6.7.8 File: 1.2.3.4" based on the Version resource block. If there's no version resource it'll return -1, otherwise 0.
Compiles to an 8k binary using the dll CRT, 60k with everything linked statically (set in the C++ options, change "Code Generation page, Runtime options" to "/MT")
HTH.
PS. If you don't want to use Visual Studio, it'll still compile using any c++ compiler (fingers crossed), but you'll almost certainly have to change the #pragma - just specify that lib in the linker settings instead, the pragma's just a shorthand to automatically link with that library.
// VersionInfo.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "version.lib")
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
DWORD handle = 0;
DWORD size = GetFileVersionInfoSize(argv[1], &handle);
BYTE* versionInfo = new BYTE[size];
if (!GetFileVersionInfo(argv[1], handle, size, versionInfo))
{
delete[] versionInfo;
return -1;
}
// we have version information
UINT len = 0;
VS_FIXEDFILEINFO* vsfi = NULL;
VerQueryValue(versionInfo, L"\\", (void**)&vsfi, &len);
WORD fVersion[4], pVersion[4];
fVersion[0] = HIWORD(vsfi->dwFileVersionMS);
fVersion[1] = LOWORD(vsfi->dwFileVersionMS);
fVersion[2] = HIWORD(vsfi->dwFileVersionLS);
fVersion[3] = LOWORD(vsfi->dwFileVersionLS);
pVersion[0] = HIWORD(vsfi->dwProductVersionMS);
pVersion[1] = LOWORD(vsfi->dwProductVersionMS);
pVersion[2] = HIWORD(vsfi->dwProductVersionLS);
pVersion[3] = LOWORD(vsfi->dwProductVersionLS);
printf("Product: %d.%d.%d.%d File: %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
pVersion[0], pVersion[1],
pVersion[2], pVersion[3],
fVersion[0], fVersion[1],
fVersion[2], fVersion[3]);
delete[] versionInfo;
return 0;
}
Reference Link http://www.calculator.net/age-calculator.html
$hours_in_day = 24;
$minutes_in_hour= 60;
$seconds_in_mins= 60;
$birth_date = new DateTime("1988-07-31T00:00:00");
$current_date = new DateTime();
$diff = $birth_date->diff($current_date);
echo $years = $diff->y . " years " . $diff->m . " months " . $diff->d . " day(s)"; echo "<br/>";
echo $months = ($diff->y * 12) + $diff->m . " months " . $diff->d . " day(s)"; echo "<br/>";
echo $weeks = floor($diff->days/7) . " weeks " . $diff->d%7 . " day(s)"; echo "<br/>";
echo $days = $diff->days . " days"; echo "<br/>";
echo $hours = $diff->h + ($diff->days * $hours_in_day) . " hours"; echo "<br/>";
echo $mins = $diff->h + ($diff->days * $hours_in_day * $minutes_in_hour) . " minutest"; echo "<br/>";
echo $seconds = $diff->h + ($diff->days * $hours_in_day * $minutes_in_hour * $seconds_in_mins) . " seconds"; echo "<br/>";
Note: if you were on Branch1
, you will with Git 2.0 (Q2 2014) be able to type:
git checkout Branch2
git rebase -
See commit 4f40740 by Brian Gesiak modocache
:
rebase
: allow "-
" short-hand for the previous branchTeach rebase the same shorthand as
checkout
andmerge
to name the branch torebase
the current branch on; that is, that "-
" means "the branch we were previously on".
If you are looking for speed (such as in a router), you probably don't want to tokenize everything. Many other answers will fail with /root/my.folder/my.css
ltrim(strrchr($PATH, '.'),'.');
Thanks for all Contributions;
that is happening with me in XML; I just Change application/XML to be text/XML which solve my Problem
I created a VB script and run it either from command line or from a Java process. I also tried to catch errors when creating the shortcut so I can have a better error handling.
Set oWS = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
shortcutLocation = Wscript.Arguments(0)
'error handle shortcut creation
On Error Resume Next
Set oLink = oWS.CreateShortcut(shortcutLocation)
If Err Then WScript.Quit Err.Number
'error handle setting shortcut target
On Error Resume Next
oLink.TargetPath = Wscript.Arguments(1)
If Err Then WScript.Quit Err.Number
'error handle setting start in property
On Error Resume Next
oLink.WorkingDirectory = Wscript.Arguments(2)
If Err Then WScript.Quit Err.Number
'error handle saving shortcut
On Error Resume Next
oLink.Save
If Err Then WScript.Quit Err.Number
I run the script with the following commmand:
cscript /b script.vbs shortcutFuturePath targetPath startInProperty
It is possible to have it working even without setting the 'Start in' property in some cases.
The illegal character is not in $matches[1]
, but in $xml
Try
iconv($matches[1], 'utf-8//TRANSLIT', $xml);
And showing us the input string would be nice for a better answer.
If you want to trigger the keypress or keydown event then all you have to do is:
var e = jQuery.Event("keydown");
e.which = 50; // # Some key code value
$("input").trigger(e);
Using g++, you can add the command line option: -fstack-protector-all
.
On your example it resulted in the following:
> g++ -o t -fstack-protector-all t.cc
> ./t
3
4
/bin/bash: line 1: 15450 Segmentation fault ./t
It doesn't really help you find or solve the problem, but at least the segfault will let you know that something is wrong.
Actually, if you've already tried linking that page on Facebook BEFORE adding the "image_src" link, Facebook will keep using the old cached copy and not even see your changes. Try modifying the URL by removing or adding the 'www', or duplicate your page to test it.
You can use strstr
. Example code here.
Note that the returned result is not null terminated.
Try the Command this way:
PS C:\Users\XXX>python.exe
instead of:
C:\Users\XXX>python
Using Lambda:
new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setMessage(getString(R.string.exit_msg))
.setTitle(getString(R.string.info))
.setPositiveButton(getString(R.string.yes), (arg0, arg1) -> {
moveTaskToBack(true);
finish();
})
.setNegativeButton(getString(R.string.no), (arg0, arg1) -> {
})
.show();
You also need to set level language to support java 8 in your gradle.build:
compileOptions {
targetCompatibility 1.8
sourceCompatibility 1.8
}
This is an improvement of Serge Stroobandt's answer and works perfectly. It solves the issue of the table not filling the whole page width if it has less columns.
<style>
.table_wrapper{
display: block;
overflow-x: auto;
white-space: nowrap;
}
</style>
<div class="table_wrapper">
<table>
...
</table>
</div>
FWIW, Codegear C++Builder doesn't destruct in the expected order according to the standard.
C:\> sample.exe 1 2
Created in foo
Created in if
Destroyed in foo
Destroyed in if
... which is another reason not to rely on the destruction order!
Use:
+ scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent)
Or, to specify formatting parameters for the percent:
+ scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1))
(the command labels = percent
is obsolete since version 2.2.1 of ggplot2)
To merge any number of raw objects
function merge_obj(){
foreach(func_get_args() as $a){
$objects[]=(array)$a;
}
return (object)call_user_func_array('array_merge', $objects);
}
Note : Even one can find right answer here. But I want clarify a confusion.
android.app.DialogFragment
@Override
public void onStart()
{
super.onStart();
Dialog dialog = getDialog();
if (dialog != null)
{
int width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
int height = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
dialog.getWindow().setLayout(width, height);
}
}
android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setStyle(DialogFragment.STYLE_NORMAL, android.R.style.Theme_Black_NoTitleBar_Fullscreen);
}
You can do it with css first-letter! eg I wanted it for the Menu:
a {display:inline-block; text-transorm:uppercase;}
a::first-letter {font-size:50px;}
It only runs with block elements - therefore the inline-block!
Yes, you are using it incorrectly, Series.replace()
is not inplace operation by default, it returns the replaced dataframe/series, you need to assign it back to your dataFrame/Series for its effect to occur. Or if you need to do it inplace, you need to specify the inplace
keyword argument as True
Example -
data['sex'].replace(0, 'Female',inplace=True)
data['sex'].replace(1, 'Male',inplace=True)
Also, you can combine the above into a single replace
function call by using list
for both to_replace
argument as well as value
argument , Example -
data['sex'].replace([0,1],['Female','Male'],inplace=True)
Example/Demo -
In [10]: data = pd.DataFrame([[1,0],[0,1],[1,0],[0,1]], columns=["sex", "split"])
In [11]: data['sex'].replace([0,1],['Female','Male'],inplace=True)
In [12]: data
Out[12]:
sex split
0 Male 0
1 Female 1
2 Male 0
3 Female 1
You can also use a dictionary, Example -
In [15]: data = pd.DataFrame([[1,0],[0,1],[1,0],[0,1]], columns=["sex", "split"])
In [16]: data['sex'].replace({0:'Female',1:'Male'},inplace=True)
In [17]: data
Out[17]:
sex split
0 Male 0
1 Female 1
2 Male 0
3 Female 1
In Excel 2010, You have the countifS function.
I was having issues if I was trying to count the number of cells in a range that have a non0 value.
e.g. If you had a worksheet that in the range A1:A10 had values 1, 0, 2, 3, 0 and you wanted the answer 3.
The normal function =COUNTIF(A1:A10,"<>0") would give you 8 as it is counting the blank cells as 0s.
My solution to this is to use the COUNTIFS function with the same range but multiple criteria e.g.
=COUNTIFS(A1:A10,"<>0",A1:A10,"<>")
This effectively checks if the range is non 0 and is non blank.
At page translation time, the content of the file given in the include directive is ‘pasted’ as it is, in the place where the JSP include directive is used. Then the source JSP page is converted into a java servlet class. The included file can be a static resource or a JSP page. Generally, JSP include directive is used to include header banners and footers.
Syntax for include a jsp file:
<%@ include file="relative url">
Example
<%@include file="page_name.jsp" %>
add a space character too the string. that's poor man's padding :)
OR
I would go with a custom background view but if you don't want that, the space is the only other easy options I see...
OR write a custom label. render the text via coretext
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,null,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String Name=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME)
String Number=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
You can get other constructors with getConstructor(...).
The answers on this question are not only wrong, but dangerous. CTRL+ALT+SHIFT+B will not indent HTML but XML. Consider the following HTML code:
<span class="myClass"></span>
The function 'Notepad++ -> Plugins -> XmlTools -> Pretty print (Xml only with line breaks)' (CTRL+ALT+SHIFT+B) will transform this to:
<span class="myClass"/>
which will not be displayed correctly anymore by your browser! I strongly advice against using this function to indent HTML.
Instead use the plugin Tidy2. This will indent the HTML correctly without bad side-effects (but it will also create <html>, <head>, <body>, ...
elements around your code, if these are not there).
While plenty of the answers above do the job, they all fail horribly on a never ending sequence (or a really long sequence). The following is a completely on-line implementation which guarantees best time and memory complexity possible. We only iterate the source enumerable exactly once and use yield return for lazy evaluation. The consumer could throw away the list on each iteration making the memory footprint equal to that of the list w/ batchSize
number of elements.
public static IEnumerable<List<T>> BatchBy<T>(this IEnumerable<T> enumerable, int batchSize)
{
using (var enumerator = enumerable.GetEnumerator())
{
List<T> list = null;
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
{
if (list == null)
{
list = new List<T> {enumerator.Current};
}
else if (list.Count < batchSize)
{
list.Add(enumerator.Current);
}
else
{
yield return list;
list = new List<T> {enumerator.Current};
}
}
if (list?.Count > 0)
{
yield return list;
}
}
}
EDIT: Just now realizing the OP asks about breaking a List<T>
into smaller List<T>
, so my comments regarding infinite enumerables aren't applicable to the OP, but may help others who end up here. These comments were in response to other posted solutions that do use IEnumerable<T>
as an input to their function, yet enumerate the source enumerable multiple times.
Short answer is, you have to implement a callback like this:
function callback(response) {
// Here you can do what ever you want with the response object.
console.log(response);
}
$.ajax({
url: "...",
success: callback
});
In Swift 2,Apple introduced a new feature called API availability checking
, which might be a replacement for respondsToSelector:
method.The following code snippet comparison is copied from the WWDC2015 Session 106 What's New in Swift which I thought might help you,please check it out if you need to know more.
The Old Approach:
@IBOutlet var dropButton: NSButton!
override func awakeFromNib() {
if dropButton.respondsToSelector("setSpringLoaded:") {
dropButton.springLoaded = true
}
}
The Better Approach:
@IBOutlet var dropButton: NSButton!
override func awakeFromNib() {
if #available(OSX 10.10.3, *) {
dropButton.springLoaded = true
}
}
No, because the commit message is related with the commit SHA / hash, and if we change it the commit SHA is also changed. The way I used is to create a comment on that commit. I can't think the other way.
Another alternative would be to use something like the below example which would allow you to use long --image or short -i tags and also allow compiled -i="example.jpg" or separate -i example.jpg methods of passing in arguments.
# declaring a couple of associative arrays
declare -A arguments=();
declare -A variables=();
# declaring an index integer
declare -i index=1;
# any variables you want to use here
# on the left left side is argument label or key (entered at the command line along with it's value)
# on the right side is the variable name the value of these arguments should be mapped to.
# (the examples above show how these are being passed into this script)
variables["-gu"]="git_user";
variables["--git-user"]="git_user";
variables["-gb"]="git_branch";
variables["--git-branch"]="git_branch";
variables["-dbr"]="db_fqdn";
variables["--db-redirect"]="db_fqdn";
variables["-e"]="environment";
variables["--environment"]="environment";
# $@ here represents all arguments passed in
for i in "$@"
do
arguments[$index]=$i;
prev_index="$(expr $index - 1)";
# this if block does something akin to "where $i contains ="
# "%=*" here strips out everything from the = to the end of the argument leaving only the label
if [[ $i == *"="* ]]
then argument_label=${i%=*}
else argument_label=${arguments[$prev_index]}
fi
# this if block only evaluates to true if the argument label exists in the variables array
if [[ -n ${variables[$argument_label]} ]]
then
# dynamically creating variables names using declare
# "#$argument_label=" here strips out the label leaving only the value
if [[ $i == *"="* ]]
then declare ${variables[$argument_label]}=${i#$argument_label=}
else declare ${variables[$argument_label]}=${arguments[$index]}
fi
fi
index=index+1;
done;
# then you could simply use the variables like so:
echo "$git_user";
Just did the test and it works with toEqual
please find my test:
describe('toEqual', function() {
it('passes if arrays are equal', function() {
var arr = [1, 2, 3];
expect(arr).toEqual([1, 2, 3]);
});
});
Just for information:
toBe() versus toEqual(): toEqual() checks equivalence. toBe(), on the other hand, makes sure that they're the exact same object.
While this does not address the OP's question, I had trouble with my bootstrap rows / columns while trying to use them in conjunction with Kendo ListView (even with the bootstrap-kendo css).
Adding the following css fixed the problem for me:
#myListView.k-widget, #catalog-items.k-widget * {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
As proposed here, this is a pretty cross browser solution that works perfectly:
background: url('/img.png') no-repeat right center;
border-right: 10px solid transparent;
I used it since the CSS3 feature of specifying offsets proposed in the answer marked as solving the question is not supported in browsers so well yet. E.g.
This is so simple to do on a PC: Windows OS: Send the os a command to change the text: import os
os.system('color a') #green text
print 'I like green'
raw_input('do you?')
I have been working with our DBA to copy an audit table with 240M rows to another database.
Using a simple select/insert created a huge tempdb file.
Using a the Import/Export wizard worked but copied 8M rows in 10min
Creating a custom SSIS package and adjusting settings copied 30M rows in 10Min
The SSIS package turned out to be the fastest and most efficent for our purposes
Earl
I hope this is one of the basic conditional classes
Solution: 1
<section [ngClass]="(condition)? 'class1 class2 ... classN' : 'another class1 ... classN' ">
Solution 2
<section [ngClass]="(condition)? 'class1 class2 ... classN' : '(condition)? 'class1 class2 ... classN':'another class' ">
Solution 3
<section [ngClass]="'myclass': condition, 'className2': condition2">
Using Xcode 4.2 on Snow Leopard, I used the following settings to build an app that worked on both armv6 (Iphone 3G and lower) AND armv7 (everything newer than 3G including 3GS).
architectures: armv6 and armv7 (removed $(ARCHS_STANDARD_32_BIT))
build active architecture only: no
required device capabilities: armv6
do not put armv7 in required device capabilities if you want the app to run on 3G and lower as well.
If one want to match 0-9
tesseract myimage.png stdout -c tessedit_char_whitelist=0123456789
Or if one almost wants to match 0-9, but with one or more different characters
tesseract myimage.png stdout -c tessedit_char_whitelist=01234ABCDE
Classes are simply blueprints to create objects from. The constructor is some code that are run every time you create an object. Therefor it does'nt make sense to have two constructors. What happens is that the second over write the first.
What you typically use them for is create variables for that object like this:
>>> class testing:
... def __init__(self, init_value):
... self.some_value = init_value
So what you could do then is to create an object from this class like this:
>>> testobject = testing(5)
The testobject will then have an object called some_value
that in this sample will be 5.
>>> testobject.some_value
5
But you don't need to set a value for each object like i did in my sample. You can also do like this:
>>> class testing:
... def __init__(self):
... self.some_value = 5
then the value of some_value will be 5 and you don't have to set it when you create the object.
>>> testobject = testing()
>>> testobject.some_value
5
the >>> and ... in my sample is not what you write. It's how it would look in pyshell...
For changing particular single column font size use following statement
DataGridView.Columns[1].DefaultCellStyle.Font = new Font("Verdana", 16, FontStyle.Bold);
I saw some contradictions in the answers above, I just tried the following on Oracle 12c and the following is correct :
LEFT OUTER JOIN
SELECT *
FROM A, B
WHERE A.column = B.column(+)
RIGHT OUTER JOIN
SELECT *
FROM A, B
WHERE B.column(+) = A.column
You don't need javascript for doing so. Just delete the onClick and write the php Admin.php
file like this:
<!-- HTML STARTS-->
<?php
//If all the required fields are filled
if (!empty($GET_['fullname'])&&!empty($GET_['email'])&&!empty($GET_['name']))
{
function addNewContact()
{
$new = '{';
$new .= '"fullname":"' . $_GET['fullname'] . '",';
$new .= '"email":"' . $_GET['email'] . '",';
$new .= '"phone":"' . $_GET['phone'] . '",';
$new .= '}';
return $new;
}
function saveContact()
{
$datafile = fopen ("data/data.json", "a+");
if(!$datafile){
echo "<script>alert('Data not existed!')</script>";
}
else{
$contact_list = $contact_list . addNewContact();
file_put_contents("data/data.json", $contact_list);
}
fclose($datafile);
}
// Call the function saveContact()
saveContact();
echo "Thank you for joining us";
}
else //If the form is not submited or not all the required fields are filled
{ ?>
<form>
<fieldset>
<legend>Add New Contact</legend>
<input type="text" name="fullname" placeholder="First name and last name" required /> <br />
<input type="email" name="email" placeholder="[email protected]" required /> <br />
<input type="text" name="phone" placeholder="Personal phone number: mobile, home phone etc." required /> <br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" class="button" value="Add Contact"/>
<input type="button" name="cancel" class="button" value="Reset" />
</fieldset>
</form>
<?php }
?>
<!-- HTML ENDS -->
Thought I don't like the PHP bit. Do you REALLY want to create a file for contacts? It'd be MUCH better to use a mysql database. Also, adding some breaks to that file would be nice too...
Other thought, IE doesn't support placeholder.
Here is my experience with Jenkins version 1.636: as long as I have only one "Install automatically" JDK configured in Jenkins JDK section, I don't see "JDK" dropdown in Job=>Configure section, but as soon as I added second JDK in Jenkins config, JDK dropdown appeared in Job=>Configure section with 3 options [(System), JDK1, JDK2]
Vim's <leader>
key is a way of creating a namespace for commands you want to define. Vim already maps most keys and combinations of Ctrl + (some key), so <leader>(some key)
is where you (or plugins) can add custom behavior.
For example, if you find yourself frequently deleting exactly 3 words and 7 characters, you might find it convenient to map a command via nmap <leader>d 3dw7x
so that pressing the leader key followed by d will delete 3 words and 7 characters. Because it uses the leader key as a prefix, you can be (relatively) assured that you're not stomping on any pre-existing behavior.
The default key for <leader>
is \
, but you can use the command :let mapleader = ","
to remap it to another key (,
in this case).
Usevim's page on the leader key has more information.
By the way, to prevent this from happening in the first place, simply press Ctrl+C in terminal while SimpleHTTPServer is still running normally. This will "properly" stop the server and release the port so you don't have to find and kill the process again before restarting the server.
(Mods: I did try to put this comment on the best answer where it belongs, but I don't have enough reputation.)
This an alternate code to other answers:
x[, sapply(x, class) == "numeric"]
with a data.table
x[, lapply(x, is.numeric) == TRUE, with = FALSE]
The combination of Ctrl + Shift + Alt + Down worked for me on Linux.
Below you can find my implementation of gradient descent for linear regression problem.
At first, you calculate gradient like X.T * (X * w - y) / N
and update your current theta with this gradient simultaneously.
Here is the python code:
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import random
def generateSample(N, variance=100):
X = np.matrix(range(N)).T + 1
Y = np.matrix([random.random() * variance + i * 10 + 900 for i in range(len(X))]).T
return X, Y
def fitModel_gradient(x, y):
N = len(x)
w = np.zeros((x.shape[1], 1))
eta = 0.0001
maxIteration = 100000
for i in range(maxIteration):
error = x * w - y
gradient = x.T * error / N
w = w - eta * gradient
return w
def plotModel(x, y, w):
plt.plot(x[:,1], y, "x")
plt.plot(x[:,1], x * w, "r-")
plt.show()
def test(N, variance, modelFunction):
X, Y = generateSample(N, variance)
X = np.hstack([np.matrix(np.ones(len(X))).T, X])
w = modelFunction(X, Y)
plotModel(X, Y, w)
test(50, 600, fitModel_gradient)
test(50, 1000, fitModel_gradient)
test(100, 200, fitModel_gradient)
Well, if you can use Tcl/Tk in your environment, you probably should write a TCL script and use that. You might also look at wish.