This is what I use:
#if DBG
#include <stdio.h>
#define DBGPRINT printf
#else
#define DBGPRINT(...) /**/
#endif
It has the nice benefit to handle printf properly, even without additional arguments. In case DBG ==0, even the dumbest compiler gets nothing to chew upon, so no code is generated.
The convention is to ask a question in the name.
Here are a few examples that can be found in the JDK:
isEmpty()
hasChildren()
That way, the names are read like they would have a question mark on the end.
Is the Collection empty?
Does this Node have children?
And, then, true
means yes, and false
means no.
Or, you could read it like an assertion:
The Collection is empty.
The node has children
Note:
Sometimes you may want to name a method something like createFreshSnapshot?
. Without the question mark, the name implies that the method should be creating a snapshot, instead of checking to see if one is required.
In this case you should rethink what you are actually asking. Something like isSnapshotExpired
is a much better name, and conveys what the method will tell you when it is called. Following a pattern like this can also help keep more of your functions pure and without side effects.
If you do a Google Search for isEmpty()
in the Java API, you get lots of results.
@zende's answer was the only one that covered columns with a mix of ascii and non ascii characters, but it also had that problematic hex thing. I used this:
SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE NOT `column` REGEXP '^[ -~]+$' AND `column` !=''
I use SQLYog at home and work. It turns out they DO have a free open-source version, though sadly they've been trying to hide that fact for the last few years.
You can download the open-source version from https://github.com/webyog/sqlyog-community - just click the "Download SQLyog Community Version" link.
Try this:
delete from your_table;
delete from sqlite_sequence where name='your_table';
SQLite keeps track of the largest ROWID that a table has ever held using the special
SQLITE_SEQUENCE
table. TheSQLITE_SEQUENCE
table is created and initialized automatically whenever a normal table that contains an AUTOINCREMENT column is created. The content of the SQLITE_SEQUENCE table can be modified using ordinary UPDATE, INSERT, and DELETE statements. But making modifications to this table will likely perturb the AUTOINCREMENT key generation algorithm. Make sure you know what you are doing before you undertake such changes.
To directly answer your question if you want to return a view that belongs to another controller you simply have to specify the name of the view and its folder name.
public class CommentsController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View("../Articles/Index", model );
}
}
and
public class ArticlesController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
}
Also, you're talking about using a read and write method from one controller in another. I think you should directly access those methods through a model rather than calling into another controller as the other controller probably returns html.
In my case, I needed to allow many inactives and only one combination of two keys active, like this:
UUL_USR_IDF UUL_UND_IDF UUL_ATUAL
137 18 0
137 19 0
137 20 1
137 21 0
This seems to work:
CREATE UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED INDEX UQ_USR_UND_UUL_USR_IDF_UUL_ATUAL
ON USER_UND(UUL_USR_IDF, UUL_ATUAL)
WHERE UUL_ATUAL = 1;
Here are my test cases:
SELECT * FROM USER_UND WHERE UUL_USR_IDF = 137
insert into USER_UND values (137, 22, 1) --I CAN NOT => Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.USER_UND' with unique index 'UQ_USR_UND_UUL_USR_IDF_UUL_ATUAL'. The duplicate key value is (137, 1).
insert into USER_UND values (137, 23, 0) --I CAN
insert into USER_UND values (137, 24, 0) --I CAN
DELETE FROM USER_UND WHERE UUL_USR_ID = 137
insert into USER_UND values (137, 22, 1) --I CAN
insert into USER_UND values (137, 27, 1) --I CAN NOT => Cannot insert duplicate key row in object 'dbo.USER_UND' with unique index 'UQ_USR_UND_UUL_USR_IDF_UUL_ATUAL'. The duplicate key value is (137, 1).
insert into USER_UND values (137, 28, 0) --I CAN
insert into USER_UND values (137, 29, 0) --I CAN
A good thing to remember are these simple rules, and they apply to both parameters and return types...
There is a time and place for each, so make sure you get to know them. Local variables, as you've shown here, are just that, limited to the time they are locally alive in the function scope. In your example having a return type of int*
and returning &i
would have been equally incorrect. You would be better off in that case doing this...
void func1(int& oValue)
{
oValue = 1;
}
Doing so would directly change the value of your passed in parameter. Whereas this code...
void func1(int oValue)
{
oValue = 1;
}
would not. It would just change the value of oValue
local to the function call. The reason for this is because you'd actually be changing just a "local" copy of oValue
, and not oValue
itself.
enum Enum{ Banana, Orange, Apple } ;
static const char * EnumStrings[] = { "bananas & monkeys", "Round and orange", "APPLE" };
const char * getTextForEnum( int enumVal )
{
return EnumStrings[enumVal];
}
I'm going to throw my two cents into this question and suggest a slightly more verbose extension of elias's answer. As of gcc 4.6, running of gcc -march=native -v -E - < /dev/null
emits an increasing amount of spam in the form of superfluous -mno-*
flags. The following will strip these:
gcc -march=native -v -E - < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep cc1 | perl -pe 's/ -mno-\S+//g; s/^.* - //g;'
However, I have only verified the correctness of this on two different CPUs (an Intel Core2 and AMD Phenom), so I suggest also running the following script to be sure that all of these -mno-*
flags can be safely stripped.
2021 EDIT: There are indeed machines where -march=native
uses a particular -march
value, but must disable some implied ISAs (Instruction Set Architecture) with -mno-*
.
#!/bin/bash
gcc_cmd="gcc"
# Optionally supply path to gcc as first argument
if (($#)); then
gcc_cmd="$1"
fi
with_mno=$(
"${gcc_cmd}" -march=native -mtune=native -v -E - < /dev/null 2>&1 |
grep cc1 |
perl -pe 's/^.* - //g;'
)
without_mno=$(echo "${with_mno}" | perl -pe 's/ -mno-\S+//g;')
"${gcc_cmd}" ${with_mno} -dM -E - < /dev/null > /tmp/gcctest.a.$$
"${gcc_cmd}" ${without_mno} -dM -E - < /dev/null > /tmp/gcctest.b.$$
if diff -u /tmp/gcctest.{a,b}.$$; then
echo "Safe to strip -mno-* options."
else
echo
echo "WARNING! Some -mno-* options are needed!"
exit 1
fi
rm /tmp/gcctest.{a,b}.$$
I haven't found a difference between gcc -march=native -v -E - < /dev/null
and gcc -march=native -### -E - < /dev/null
other than some parameters being quoted -- and parameters that contain no special characters, so I'm not sure under what circumstances this makes any real difference.
Finally, note that --march=native
was introduced in gcc 4.2, prior to which it is just an unrecognized argument.
The above answers are bit outdated. Although those method work, but by using below method, you can share any text to a predefined number. The below method works for android, WhatsApp web, IOS etc.
You just need to use this format:
<a href="https://api.whatsapp.com/send?phone=whatsappphonenumber&text=urlencodedtext"></a>
UPDATE-- Use this from now(Nov-2018)
<a href="https://wa.me/whatsappphonenumber/?text=urlencodedtext"></a>
Use: https://wa.me/15551234567
Don't use: https://wa.me/+001-(555)1234567
To create your own link with a pre-filled message that will automatically appear in the text field of a chat, use https://wa.me/whatsappphonenumber/?text=urlencodedtext where whatsappphonenumber is a full phone number in international format and URL-encodedtext is the URL-encoded pre-filled message.
Example:https://wa.me/15551234567?text=I'm%20interested%20in%20your%20car%20for%20sale
To create a link with just a pre-filled message, use https://wa.me/?text=urlencodedtext
Example:https://wa.me/?text=I'm%20inquiring%20about%20the%20apartment%20listing
After clicking on the link, you will be shown a list of contacts you can send your message to.
For more information, see https://www.whatsapp.com/faq/en/general/26000030
OK, figured it out now - thanks to Jobi whose answer was close, but not quite.
From a WPF application, here's my code that works:
First a helper class:
private class OldWindow : System.Windows.Forms.IWin32Window
{
IntPtr _handle;
public OldWindow(IntPtr handle)
{
_handle = handle;
}
#region IWin32Window Members
IntPtr System.Windows.Forms.IWin32Window.Handle
{
get { return _handle; }
}
#endregion
}
Then, to use this:
System.Windows.Forms.FolderBrowserDialog dlg = new FolderBrowserDialog();
HwndSource source = PresentationSource.FromVisual(this) as HwndSource;
System.Windows.Forms.IWin32Window win = new OldWindow(source.Handle);
System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult result = dlg.ShowDialog(win);
I'm sure I can wrap this up better, but basically it works. Yay! :-)
In a JFrame or JDialog you can always overwrite the setVisible() method, it works well. I haven't tried in a JPanel, but can be an alternative.
@Override
public void setVisible(boolean value) {
super.setVisible(value);
control.requestFocusInWindow();
}
You can use lambda
functions in findAll
as explained in documentation. So that in your case to search for td
tag with only valign = "top"
use following:
td_tag_list = soup.findAll(
lambda tag:tag.name == "td" and
len(tag.attrs) == 1 and
tag["valign"] == "top")
You can wrap your table around the div tag like this as it helped me too.
<div class="col-md-3">
<table>
</table>
</div>
Your PATH might not setup. Go to terminal and type:
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
Essentially, this allows you to access mysql from anywhere.
Type cat .bash_profile
to check the PATH has been setup.
Check mysql version now: mysql --version
If this still doesn't work, close the terminal and reopen. Check the version now, it should work. Good luck!
//Try this if you can't use -std=c++11:-
int number=55;
char tempStr[32] = {0};
sprintf(tempStr, "%d", number);
if setting height to 100% doesn't work, try min-height=100% for div. You still have to set the html tag.
html {
height: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
position: relative;
}
#fullHeight{
width: 450px;
**min-height: 100%;**
background-color: blue;
}
Here's a safe way for any iterable of delimiters, using regular expressions:
>>> import re
>>> delimiters = "a", "...", "(c)"
>>> example = "stackoverflow (c) is awesome... isn't it?"
>>> regexPattern = '|'.join(map(re.escape, delimiters))
>>> regexPattern
'a|\\.\\.\\.|\\(c\\)'
>>> re.split(regexPattern, example)
['st', 'ckoverflow ', ' is ', 'wesome', " isn't it?"]
re.escape allows to build the pattern automatically and have the delimiters escaped nicely.
Here's this solution as a function for your copy-pasting pleasure:
def split(delimiters, string, maxsplit=0):
import re
regexPattern = '|'.join(map(re.escape, delimiters))
return re.split(regexPattern, string, maxsplit)
If you're going to split often using the same delimiters, compile your regular expression beforehand like described and use RegexObject.split
.
If you'd like to leave the original delimiters in the string, you can change the regex to use a lookbehind assertion instead:
>>> import re
>>> delimiters = "a", "...", "(c)"
>>> example = "stackoverflow (c) is awesome... isn't it?"
>>> regexPattern = '|'.join('(?<={})'.format(re.escape(delim)) for delim in delimiters)
>>> regexPattern
'(?<=a)|(?<=\\.\\.\\.)|(?<=\\(c\\))'
>>> re.split(regexPattern, example)
['sta', 'ckoverflow (c)', ' is a', 'wesome...', " isn't it?"]
(replace ?<=
with ?=
to attach the delimiters to the righthand side, instead of left)
It's best if you judge on your own,
1) Sublime works on Mac & Linux that may be its plus point, with VI mode that makes things easily searchable for the VI lover(UNIX & Linux).
http://text-editors.findthebest.com/compare/9-45/Notepad-vs-Sublime-Text
This Link is no more working so please watch this video for similar details Video
Initial observation revealed that everything else should work fine and almost similar;(with help of available plugins in notepad++)
Some Variation: Some user find plugins useful for PHP coders on that
http://codelikeapoem.com/2013/01/goodbye-notepad-hellooooo-sublime-text.html
although, there are many plugins for Notepad Plus Plus ..
I am not sure of your requirements, nor I am promoter of either of these editors :)
So, judge on basis of your requirements, this should satisfy you query...
Yes we can add that both are evolving and changing fast..
Clickatell is a popular SMS gateway. It works in 200+ countries.
Their API offers a choice of connection options via: HTTP/S, SMPP, SMTP, FTP, XML, SOAP. Any of these options can be used from php.
The HTTP/S method is as simple as this:
http://api.clickatell.com/http/sendmsg?to=NUMBER&msg=Message+Body+Here
The SMTP method consists of sending a plain-text e-mail to: [email protected]
, with the following body:
user: xxxxx
password: xxxxx
api_id: xxxxx
to: 448311234567
text: Meet me at home
You can also test the gateway (incoming and outgoing) for free from your browser
This is in contrast to the previous answers, I had exactly the same error: "A collection with cascade=”all-delete-orphan” was no longer referenced...." when my setter function looked like this:
public void setTaxCalculationRules(Set<TaxCalculationRule> taxCalculationRules_) {
if( this.taxCalculationRules == null ) {
this.taxCalculationRules = taxCalculationRules_;
} else {
this.taxCalculationRules.retainAll(taxCalculationRules_);
this.taxCalculationRules.addAll(taxCalculationRules_);
}
}
And then it disappeared when I changed it to the simple version:
public void setTaxCalculationRules(Set<TaxCalculationRule> taxCalculationRules_) {
this.taxCalculationRules = taxCalculationRules_;
}
(hibernate versions - tried both 5.4.10 and 4.3.11. Spent several days trying all sorts of solutions before coming back to the simple assignment in the setter. Confused now as to why this so.)
Use document.title
:
console.log(document.title)
_x000D_
<title>Title test</title>
_x000D_
The best thing is to actually use the kernel makefile to install the module:
Here is are snippets to add to your Makefile
around the top add:
PWD=$(shell pwd)
VER=$(shell uname -r)
KERNEL_BUILD=/lib/modules/$(VER)/build
# Later if you want to package the module binary you can provide an INSTALL_ROOT
# INSTALL_ROOT=/tmp/install-root
around the end add:
install:
$(MAKE) -C $(KERNEL_BUILD) M=$(PWD) \
INSTALL_MOD_PATH=$(INSTALL_ROOT) modules_install
and then you can issue
sudo make install
this will put it either in /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/extra/
or /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/misc/
and run depmod appropriately
Servers sometimes compress their responses to save on bandwidth, when this happens, you need to decompress the response before attempting to read it. Fortunately, the .NET framework can do this automatically, however, we have to turn the setting on.
Here's an example of how you could achieve that.
string html = string.Empty;
string url = @"https://api.stackexchange.com/2.2/answers?order=desc&sort=activity&site=stackoverflow";
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip;
using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
html = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
Console.WriteLine(html);
GET
public string Get(string uri)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
return reader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
GET async
public async Task<string> GetAsync(string uri)
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)await request.GetResponseAsync())
using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
return await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
}
}
POST
Contains the parameter method
in the event you wish to use other HTTP methods such as PUT, DELETE, ETC
public string Post(string uri, string data, string contentType, string method = "POST")
{
byte[] dataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
request.ContentLength = dataBytes.Length;
request.ContentType = contentType;
request.Method = method;
using(Stream requestBody = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestBody.Write(dataBytes, 0, dataBytes.Length);
}
using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
return reader.ReadToEnd();
}
}
POST async
Contains the parameter method
in the event you wish to use other HTTP methods such as PUT, DELETE, ETC
public async Task<string> PostAsync(string uri, string data, string contentType, string method = "POST")
{
byte[] dataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
request.ContentLength = dataBytes.Length;
request.ContentType = contentType;
request.Method = method;
using(Stream requestBody = request.GetRequestStream())
{
await requestBody.WriteAsync(dataBytes, 0, dataBytes.Length);
}
using(HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)await request.GetResponseAsync())
using(Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using(StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
return await reader.ReadToEndAsync();
}
}
Use .toPrecision
, .toFixed
, etc. You can count the number of digits in your number by converting it to a string with .toString
then looking at its .length
.
UPDATE: ViewDidUnload was deprecated in iOS 6, so updated the answer accordingly.
The UIViewController lifecycle is diagrammed here:
The advantage of using Xamarin Native/Mono Touch, is that it uses the native APIs, and so it follows the same ViewController lifecycle as you would find in Apple's Documentation.
The “Prompt for workspace at startup” checkbox did not working. You can setting default workspace, Look for the folder named “configuration” in the Eclipse installation directory, and open up the “config.ini” file. You’ll edit the "osgi.instance.area.default" to supply your desired default workspace.
I needed to load the settings file synchronously, and this was my solution:
export function InitConfig(config: AppConfig) { return () => config.load(); }
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
@Injectable()
export class AppConfig {
Settings: ISettings;
constructor() { }
load() {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
this.Settings = this.httpGet('assets/clientsettings.json');
resolve(true);
});
}
httpGet(theUrl): ISettings {
const xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlHttp.open( 'GET', theUrl, false ); // false for synchronous request
xmlHttp.send( null );
return JSON.parse(xmlHttp.responseText);
}
}
This is then provided as a app_initializer which is loaded before the rest of the application.
app.module.ts
{
provide: APP_INITIALIZER,
useFactory: InitConfig,
deps: [AppConfig],
multi: true
},
The shortest and easiest answer is: you shouldn't vertically center things in webpages. HTML and CSS simply are not created with that in mind. They are text formatting languages, not user interface design languages.
That said, this is the best way I can think of. However, this will NOT WORK in Internet Explorer 7 and below!
<style>
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
#tableContainer-1 {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
display: table;
}
#tableContainer-2 {
vertical-align: middle;
display: table-cell;
height: 100%;
}
#myTable {
margin: 0 auto;
}
</style>
<div id="tableContainer-1">
<div id="tableContainer-2">
<table id="myTable" border>
<tr><td>Name</td><td>J W BUSH</td></tr>
<tr><td>Proficiency</td><td>PHP</td></tr>
<tr><td>Company</td><td>BLAH BLAH</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
CPU rings are the most clear distinction
In x86 protected mode, the CPU is always in one of 4 rings. The Linux kernel only uses 0 and 3:
This is the most hard and fast definition of kernel vs userland.
Why Linux does not use rings 1 and 2: CPU Privilege Rings: Why rings 1 and 2 aren't used?
How is the current ring determined?
The current ring is selected by a combination of:
global descriptor table: a in-memory table of GDT entries, and each entry has a field Privl
which encodes the ring.
The LGDT instruction sets the address to the current descriptor table.
the segment registers CS, DS, etc., which point to the index of an entry in the GDT.
For example, CS = 0
means the first entry of the GDT is currently active for the executing code.
What can each ring do?
The CPU chip is physically built so that:
ring 0 can do anything
ring 3 cannot run several instructions and write to several registers, most notably:
cannot change its own ring! Otherwise, it could set itself to ring 0 and rings would be useless.
In other words, cannot modify the current segment descriptor, which determines the current ring.
cannot modify the page tables: How does x86 paging work?
In other words, cannot modify the CR3 register, and paging itself prevents modification of the page tables.
This prevents one process from seeing the memory of other processes for security / ease of programming reasons.
cannot register interrupt handlers. Those are configured by writing to memory locations, which is also prevented by paging.
Handlers run in ring 0, and would break the security model.
In other words, cannot use the LGDT and LIDT instructions.
cannot do IO instructions like in
and out
, and thus have arbitrary hardware accesses.
Otherwise, for example, file permissions would be useless if any program could directly read from disk.
More precisely thanks to Michael Petch: it is actually possible for the OS to allow IO instructions on ring 3, this is actually controlled by the Task state segment.
What is not possible is for ring 3 to give itself permission to do so if it didn't have it in the first place.
Linux always disallows it. See also: Why doesn't Linux use the hardware context switch via the TSS?
How do programs and operating systems transition between rings?
when the CPU is turned on, it starts running the initial program in ring 0 (well kind of, but it is a good approximation). You can think this initial program as being the kernel (but it is normally a bootloader that then calls the kernel still in ring 0).
when a userland process wants the kernel to do something for it like write to a file, it uses an instruction that generates an interrupt such as int 0x80
or syscall
to signal the kernel. x86-64 Linux syscall hello world example:
.data
hello_world:
.ascii "hello world\n"
hello_world_len = . - hello_world
.text
.global _start
_start:
/* write */
mov $1, %rax
mov $1, %rdi
mov $hello_world, %rsi
mov $hello_world_len, %rdx
syscall
/* exit */
mov $60, %rax
mov $0, %rdi
syscall
compile and run:
as -o hello_world.o hello_world.S
ld -o hello_world.out hello_world.o
./hello_world.out
When this happens, the CPU calls an interrupt callback handler which the kernel registered at boot time. Here is a concrete baremetal example that registers a handler and uses it.
This handler runs in ring 0, which decides if the kernel will allow this action, do the action, and restart the userland program in ring 3. x86_64
when the exec
system call is used (or when the kernel will start /init
), the kernel prepares the registers and memory of the new userland process, then it jumps to the entry point and switches the CPU to ring 3
If the program tries to do something naughty like write to a forbidden register or memory address (because of paging), the CPU also calls some kernel callback handler in ring 0.
But since the userland was naughty, the kernel might kill the process this time, or give it a warning with a signal.
When the kernel boots, it setups a hardware clock with some fixed frequency, which generates interrupts periodically.
This hardware clock generates interrupts that run ring 0, and allow it to schedule which userland processes to wake up.
This way, scheduling can happen even if the processes are not making any system calls.
What is the point of having multiple rings?
There are two major advantages of separating kernel and userland:
How to play around with it?
I've created a bare metal setup that should be a good way to manipulate rings directly: https://github.com/cirosantilli/x86-bare-metal-examples
I didn't have the patience to make a userland example unfortunately, but I did go as far as paging setup, so userland should be feasible. I'd love to see a pull request.
Alternatively, Linux kernel modules run in ring 0, so you can use them to try out privileged operations, e.g. read the control registers: How to access the control registers cr0,cr2,cr3 from a program? Getting segmentation fault
Here is a convenient QEMU + Buildroot setup to try it out without killing your host.
The downside of kernel modules is that other kthreads are running and could interfere with your experiments. But in theory you can take over all interrupt handlers with your kernel module and own the system, that would be an interesting project actually.
Negative rings
While negative rings are not actually referenced in the Intel manual, there are actually CPU modes which have further capabilities than ring 0 itself, and so are a good fit for the "negative ring" name.
One example is the hypervisor mode used in virtualization.
For further details see:
ARM
In ARM, the rings are called Exception Levels instead, but the main ideas remain the same.
There exist 4 exception levels in ARMv8, commonly used as:
EL0: userland
EL1: kernel ("supervisor" in ARM terminology).
Entered with the svc
instruction (SuperVisor Call), previously known as swi
before unified assembly, which is the instruction used to make Linux system calls. Hello world ARMv8 example:
hello.S
.text
.global _start
_start:
/* write */
mov x0, 1
ldr x1, =msg
ldr x2, =len
mov x8, 64
svc 0
/* exit */
mov x0, 0
mov x8, 93
svc 0
msg:
.ascii "hello syscall v8\n"
len = . - msg
Test it out with QEMU on Ubuntu 16.04:
sudo apt-get install qemu-user gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
arm-linux-gnueabihf-as -o hello.o hello.S
arm-linux-gnueabihf-ld -o hello hello.o
qemu-arm hello
Here is a concrete baremetal example that registers an SVC handler and does an SVC call.
EL2: hypervisors, for example Xen.
Entered with the hvc
instruction (HyperVisor Call).
A hypervisor is to an OS, what an OS is to userland.
For example, Xen allows you to run multiple OSes such as Linux or Windows on the same system at the same time, and it isolates the OSes from one another for security and ease of debug, just like Linux does for userland programs.
Hypervisors are a key part of today's cloud infrastructure: they allow multiple servers to run on a single hardware, keeping hardware usage always close to 100% and saving a lot of money.
AWS for example used Xen until 2017 when its move to KVM made the news.
EL3: yet another level. TODO example.
Entered with the smc
instruction (Secure Mode Call)
The ARMv8 Architecture Reference Model DDI 0487C.a - Chapter D1 - The AArch64 System Level Programmer's Model - Figure D1-1 illustrates this beautifully:
The ARM situation changed a bit with the advent of ARMv8.1 Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE). This extension allows the kernel to run in EL2 efficiently:
VHE was created because in-Linux-kernel virtualization solutions such as KVM have gained ground over Xen (see e.g. AWS' move to KVM mentioned above), because most clients only need Linux VMs, and as you can imagine, being all in a single project, KVM is simpler and potentially more efficient than Xen. So now the host Linux kernel acts as the hypervisor in those cases.
Note how ARM, maybe due to the benefit of hindsight, has a better naming convention for the privilege levels than x86, without the need for negative levels: 0 being the lower and 3 highest. Higher levels tend to be created more often than lower ones.
The current EL can be queried with the MRS
instruction: what is the current execution mode/exception level, etc?
ARM does not require all exception levels to be present to allow for implementations that don't need the feature to save chip area. ARMv8 "Exception levels" says:
An implementation might not include all of the Exception levels. All implementations must include EL0 and EL1. EL2 and EL3 are optional.
QEMU for example defaults to EL1, but EL2 and EL3 can be enabled with command line options: qemu-system-aarch64 entering el1 when emulating a53 power up
Code snippets tested on Ubuntu 18.10.
With java-9 and above, as suggested in JEP 269: Convenience Factory Methods for Collections, this could be achieved using collection literals now with -
List<String> list = List.of("A", "B", "C");
Set<String> set = Set.of("A", "B", "C");
A similar approach would apply to Map
as well -
Map<String, String> map = Map.of("k1", "v1", "k2", "v2", "k3", "v3")
which is similar to Collection Literals proposal as stated by @coobird. Further clarified in the JEP as well -
Alternatives
Language changes have been considered several times, and rejected:
Project Coin Proposal, 29 March 2009
Project Coin Proposal, 30 March 2009
JEP 186 discussion on lambda-dev, January-March 2014
The language proposals were set aside in preference to a library-based proposal as summarized in this message.
Related: What is the point of overloaded Convenience Factory Methods for Collections in Java 9
First you need to input the two numbers say num_rows and num_columns perhaps using argc and argv then do a for loop to print the dots.
int j=0;
int k=0;
for (k=0;k<num_columns;k++){
for (j=0;j<num_rows;j++){
printf(".");
}
printf("\n");
}
you'd have to replace the dot with something else later.
Try Date.now().
The skipping is most likely due to garbage collection. Typically garbage collection can be avoided by reusing variables as much as possible, but I can't say specifically what methods you can use to reduce garbage collection pauses.
I realize there is an accepted answer, and apparently it was either the size of memory chosen or the infinite loop suggestion that solved the issue for the OP.
For me, I added an array to the config file earlier and made some other changes prior to running artisan and getting the out of memory error and no amount of increasing memory helped. What it turned out to be was a missing comma after the array I added to the config file.
I am adding this answer in hopes that it helps someone else figure out what might be causing out of memory error. I am using laravel 5.4 under MAMP.
JavaFX is part of OpenJDK
The JavaFX project itself is open source and is part of the OpenJDK project.
Update Dec 2019
For current information on how to use Open Source JavaFX, visit https://openjfx.io. This includes instructions on using JavaFX as a modular library accessed from an existing JDK (such as an Open JDK installation).
The open source code repository for JavaFX is at https://github.com/openjdk/jfx.
At the source location linked, you can find license files for open JavaFX (currently this license matches the license for OpenJDK: GPL+classpath exception).
The wiki for the project is located at: https://wiki.openjdk.java.net/display/OpenJFX/Main
If you want a quick start to using open JavaFX, the Belsoft Liberica JDK distributions provide pre-built binaries of OpenJDK that (currently) include open JavaFX for a variety of platforms.
For distribution as self-contained applications, Java 14, is scheduled to implement JEP 343: Packaging Tool, which "Supports native packaging formats to give end users a natural installation experience. These formats include msi and exe on Windows, pkg and dmg on macOS, and deb and rpm on Linux.", for deployment of OpenJFX based applications with native installers and no additional platform dependencies (such as a pre-installed JDK).
Older information which may become outdated over time
Building JavaFX from the OpenJDK repository
You can build an open version of OpenJDK (including JavaFX) completely from source which has no dependencies on the Oracle JDK or closed source code.
Update: Using a JavaFX distribution pre-built from OpenJDK sources
As noted in comments to this question and in another answer, the Debian Linux distributions offer a JavaFX binary distibution based upon OpenJDK:
Install via:
sudo apt-get install openjfx
(currently this only works for Java 8 as far as I know).
Differences between Open JDK and Oracle JDK with respect to JavaFX
The following information was provided for Java 8. As of Java 9, VP6 encoding is deprecated for JavaFX and the Oracle WebStart/Browser embedded application deployment technology is also deprecated. So future versions of JavaFX, even if they are distributed by Oracle, will likely not include any technology which is not open source.
Oracle JDK includes some software which is not usable from the OpenJDK. There are two main components which relate to JavaFX.
This means that an open version of JavaFX cannot play VP6 FLV files. This is not a big loss as it is difficult to find VP6 encoders or media encoded in VP6.
Other more common video formats, such as H.264 will playback fine with an open version of JavaFX (as long as you have the appropriate codecs pre-installed on the target machine).
The lack of WebStart/Browser Embedded deployment technology is really something to do with OpenJDK itself rather than JavaFX specifically. This technology can be used to deploy non-JavaFX applications.
It would be great if the OpenSource community developed a deployment technology for Java (and other software) which completely replaced WebStart and Browser Embedded deployment methods, allowing a nice light-weight, low impact user experience for application distribution. I believe there have been some projects started to serve such a goal, but they have not yet reached a high maturity and adoption level.
Personally, I feel that WebStart/Browser Embedded deployments are legacy technology and there are currently better ways to deploy many JavaFX applications (such as self-contained applications).
Update Dec, 2019:
An open source version of WebStart for JDK 11+ has been developed and is available at https://openwebstart.com.
Who needs to create Linux OpenJDK Distributions which include JavaFX
It is up to the people which create packages for Linux distributions based upon OpenJDK (e.g. Redhat, Ubuntu etc) to create RPMs for the JDK and JRE that include JavaFX. Those software distributors, then need to place the generated packages in their standard distribution code repositories (e.g. fedora/red hat network yum repositories). Currently this is not being done, but I would be quite surprised if Java 8 Linux packages did not include JavaFX when Java 8 is released in March 2014.
Update, Dec 2019:
Now that JavaFX has been separated from most binary JDK and JRE distributions (including Oracle's distribution) and is, instead, available as either a stand-alone SDK, set of jmods or as a library dependencies available from the central Maven repository (as outlined as https://openjfx.io), there is less of a need for standard Linux OpenJDK distributions to include JavaFX.
If you want a pre-built JDK which includes JavaFX, consider the Liberica JDK distributions, which are provided for a variety of platforms.
Advice on Deployment for Substantial Applications
I advise using Java's self-contained application deployment mode.
A description of this deployment mode is:
Application is installed on the local drive and runs as a standalone program using a private copy of Java and JavaFX runtimes. The application can be launched in the same way as other native applications for that operating system, for example using a desktop shortcut or menu entry.
You can build a self-contained application either from the Oracle JDK distribution or from an OpenJDK build which includes JavaFX. It currently easier to do so with an Oracle JDK.
As a version of Java is bundled with your application, you don't have to care about what version of Java may have been pre-installed on the machine, what capabilities it has and whether or not it is compatible with your program. Instead, you can test your application against an exact Java runtime version, and distribute that with your application. The user experience for deploying your application will be the same as installing a native application on their machine (e.g. a windows .exe or .msi installed, an OS X .dmg, a linux .rpm or .deb).
Note: The self-contained application feature was only available for Java 8 and 9, and not for Java 10-13. Java 14, via JEP 343: Packaging Tool, is scheduled to again provide support for this feature from OpenJDK distributions.
Update, April 2018: Information on Oracle's current policy towards future developments
You can use the following snippet:
tr td:first-child {text-decoration: underline;}
tr td:last-child {color: red;}
Using the following pseudo classes:
:first-child means "select this element if it is the first child of its parent".
:last-child means "select this element if it is the last child of its parent".
Only element nodes (HTML tags) are affected, these pseudo-classes ignore text nodes.
You cannot really change the whole URL in the location bar without redirecting (think of the security issues!).
However you can change the hash
part (whats after the #
) and read that: location.hash
ps. prevent the default onclick
redirect of a link by something like:
$("#link").bind("click",function(e){
doRedirectFunction();
e.preventDefault();
})
Search the file my.cnf and comment the line
skip-networking
to
#skip-networking
Restart mysql
I opened the file in Notepad++ and did a replacement in a few steps:
This puts all the breaks where they should be and removes those that are breaking up the file.
It worked for me.
final LayerDrawable layers = (LayerDrawable) progressBar.getProgressDrawable();
layers.getDrawable(2).setColorFilter(color,PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);
Without Self
Create some objects:
class foo(object):
x = 'original class'
c1, c2 = foo(), foo()
I can change the c1 instance, and it will not affect the c2 instance:
c1.x = 'changed instance'
c2.x
>>> 'original class'
But if I change the foo class, all instances of that class will be changed as well:
foo.x = 'changed class'
c2.x
>>> 'changed class'
Please note how Python scoping works here:
c1.x
>>> 'changed instance'
With Self
Changing the class does not affect the instances:
class foo(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = 'original self'
c1 = foo()
foo.x = 'changed class'
c1.x
>>> 'original self'
You'll need two slightly different conversions.
To convert from Time
to DateTime
you can amend the Time class as follows:
require 'date'
class Time
def to_datetime
# Convert seconds + microseconds into a fractional number of seconds
seconds = sec + Rational(usec, 10**6)
# Convert a UTC offset measured in minutes to one measured in a
# fraction of a day.
offset = Rational(utc_offset, 60 * 60 * 24)
DateTime.new(year, month, day, hour, min, seconds, offset)
end
end
Similar adjustments to Date will let you convert DateTime
to Time
.
class Date
def to_gm_time
to_time(new_offset, :gm)
end
def to_local_time
to_time(new_offset(DateTime.now.offset-offset), :local)
end
private
def to_time(dest, method)
#Convert a fraction of a day to a number of microseconds
usec = (dest.sec_fraction * 60 * 60 * 24 * (10**6)).to_i
Time.send(method, dest.year, dest.month, dest.day, dest.hour, dest.min,
dest.sec, usec)
end
end
Note that you have to choose between local time and GM/UTC time.
Both the above code snippets are taken from O'Reilly's Ruby Cookbook. Their code reuse policy permits this.
Clojure can be used, but it's slow.
See also: Clojure fork for Android, and a tutorial.
Visual Studio for Windows Apps is meant to be used to build Windows Store Apps using HTML & Javascript or WinRT and XAML. These can also run on the Windows tablet that run Windows RT.
Visual Studio for Windows Desktop is meant to build applications using Windows Forms or Windows Presentation Foundation, these can run on Windows 8.1 on a normal desktop or on a tablet device like the Surface Pro in desktop mode (like a classic windows application).
It calculates ex for each x in your list where e is Euler's number (approximately 2.718). In other words, np.exp(range(5))
is similar to [math.e**x for x in range(5)]
.
I find list comprehensions are generally more expressive of what I'm trying to do than map
- they both get it done, but the former saves the mental load of trying to understand what could be a complex lambda
expression.
There's also an interview out there somewhere (I can't find it offhand) where Guido lists lambda
s and the functional functions as the thing he most regrets about accepting into Python, so you could make the argument that they're un-Pythonic by virtue of that.
You can use VBA - something like
Range("A1:A6").Interior.Color = RGB(127,187,199)
Just pass in the cell value.
Go to http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j and with in the dropdown select "Platform Independent" then it will show you the options to download tar.gz file or zip file.
Download zip file and extract it, with in that you will find mysql-connector-XXX.jar
file
If you are using maven then you can add the dependency from the link http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java
Select the version you want to use and add the dependency in your pom.xml
file
In a few words:
You can avoid compiler warning with workarounds like this one:
List<?> resultRaw = query.list();
List<MyObj> result = new ArrayList<MyObj>(resultRaw.size());
for (Object o : resultRaw) {
result.add((MyObj) o);
}
But there are some issues with this code:
And the difference is only cosmetic, so using such workarounds is - in my opinion - pointless.
You have to live with these warnings or suppress them.
Use the selectedIndex
property:
document.getElementById("Mobility").selectedIndex = 12; //Option 10
Alternate method:
Loop through each value:
//Get select object
var objSelect = document.getElementById("Mobility");
//Set selected
setSelectedValue(objSelect, "10");
function setSelectedValue(selectObj, valueToSet) {
for (var i = 0; i < selectObj.options.length; i++) {
if (selectObj.options[i].text== valueToSet) {
selectObj.options[i].selected = true;
return;
}
}
}
This solution worked well for me: http://www.apachefriends.org/f/viewtopic.php?f=17&t=50902&p=196185#p196185
Edit /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-xampp.conf and adding Require all granted line at bottom of block <Directory "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin">
to have the following code:
<Directory "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin">
AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
Havengard's answer doesn't seem to be strictly true. I've found that vw fills the viewport width, but doesn't account for the scrollbars. So, if your content is taller than the viewport (so that your site has a vertical scrollbar), then using vw results in a small horizontal scrollbar. I had to switch out width: 100vw
for width: 100%
to get rid of the horizontal scrollbar.
To force download you may use Content-Type: application/force-download
header, which is supported by most browsers:
function downloadFile($filePath)
{
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . basename($filePath) . '"');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filePath));
readfile($filePath);
}
A BETTER WAY
Downloading files this way is not the best idea especially for large files. PHP will require extra CPU / Memory to read and output file contents and when dealing with large files may reach time / memory limits.
A better way would be to use PHP to authenticate and grant access to a file, and actual file serving should be delegated to a web server using X-SENDFILE method (requires some web server configuration):
X-SENDFILE
is natively supported by Lighttpd: https://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/1/wiki/X-LIGHTTPD-send-filemod_xsendfile
module: https://tn123.org/mod_xsendfile/ On Ubuntu may be installed by: apt install libapache2-mod-xsendfile
X-Accel-Redirect
header: https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/xsendfile/After configuring web server to handle X-SENDFILE
, just replace readfile($filePath)
with header('X-SENDFILE: ' . $filePath)
and web server will take care of file serving, which will require less resources than using PHP readfile
.
(For Nginx use X-Accel-Redirect
header instead of X-SENDFILE
)
Note: If you end up downloading empty files, it means you didn't configure your web server to handle X-SENDFILE
header. Check the links above to see how to correctly configure your web server.
If text-decoration: none
or border: 0
doesn't work, try applying inline style in your html.
Many of the other answers will lead to errors/warnings. This approach is relatively fool proof although you may still need git branch -D branch_to_delete
if it's not fully merged into some_other_branch
, for example.
git checkout some_other_branch
git push origin :branch_to_delete
git branch -d branch_to_delete
Remote pruning isn't needed if you deleted the remote branch. It's only used to get the most up-to-date remotes available on a repository you're tracking. I've observed git fetch
will add remotes, not remove them. Here's an example of when git remote prune origin
will actually do something:
User A does the steps above. User B would run the following commands to see the most up-to-date remote branches:
git fetch
git remote prune origin
git branch -r
It may happen in Windows if you stored a different credentials before. Go to Credential Manager and delete stored github credentials
You can do it in pure CSS using the :after pseudo-element and getting creative with the margins.
Here's an example, using Font Awesome for the search icon:
.search-box-container input {_x000D_
padding: 5px 20px 5px 5px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.search-box-container:after {_x000D_
content: "\f002";_x000D_
font-family: FontAwesome;_x000D_
margin-left: -25px;_x000D_
margin-right: 25px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<!-- font awesome -->_x000D_
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="search-box-container">_x000D_
<input type="text" placeholder="Search..." />_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Actually, the best usage is with try/catch. Why? Because you can control the place where you expect the exception.
Consider this example:
@Test (expected = RuntimeException.class)
public void someTest() {
// test preparation
// actual test
}
What if one day the code is modified and test preparation will throw a RuntimeException? In that case actual test is not even tested and even if it doesn't throw any exception the test will pass.
That is why it is much better to use try/catch than to rely on the annotation.
jQuery 1.6+
jQuery('selector').prop("tagName").toLowerCase()
Older versions
jQuery('selector').attr("tagName").toLowerCase()
toLowerCase() is not mandatory.
What you're using is called the haversine formula, which calculates the distance between two points on a sphere as the crow flies. The Google Maps link you provided shows the distance as 2.2 km because it's not a straight line.
Wolphram Alpha is a great resource for doing geographic calculations, and also shows a distance of 1.652 km between these two points.
If you're looking for straight-line distance (as the crow files), your function is working correctly. If what you want is driving distance (or biking distance or public transportation distance or walking distance), you'll have to use a mapping API (Google or Bing being the most popular) to get the appropriate route, which will include the distance.
Incidentally, the Google Maps API provides a packaged method for spherical distance, in its google.maps.geometry.spherical
namespace (look for computeDistanceBetween
). It's probably better than rolling your own (for starters, it uses a more precise value for the Earth's radius).
For the picky among us, when I say "straight-line distance", I'm referring to a "straight line on a sphere", which is actually a curved line (i.e. the great-circle distance), of course.
See the MSDN getch docs. Specifically:
The _getch and_getwch functions read a single character from the console without echoing the character. None of these functions can be used to read CTRL+C. When reading a function key or an arrow key, each function must be called twice; the first call returns 0 or 0xE0, and the second call returns the actual key code.
The Python function returns a character. you can use ord()
to get an integer value you can test, for example keycode = ord(msvcrt.getch())
.
So if you read an 0x00 or 0xE0, read it a second time to get the key code for an arrow or function key. From experimentation, 0x00 precedes F1-F10 (0x3B-0x44) and 0xE0 precedes arrow keys and Ins/Del/Home/End/PageUp/PageDown.
https://anzeljg.github.io/rin2/book2/2405/docs/tkinter/universal.html
w.winfo_children()
Returns a list of all w's children, in their stacking order from lowest (bottom) to highest (top).
for widget in frame.winfo_children():
widget.destroy()
Will destroy all the widget in your frame. No need for a second frame.
I needed Signing hence couldn't un-check as suggested.
Then goto Control Panel -> Programs and Features -> Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Click Change then the installer will load and you need to click Modify to add ClickOnce Publishing Tools feature.
While the other answers got it right when it comes to add comments, in my case only the following worked.
Multi-line comment
select the lines to be commented + Ctrl + 4
Multi-line uncomment
select the lines to be uncommented + Ctrl + 1
OK, first of all I'm not sure how it works when you create a div using (document.createElement('div'))
, so I might be wrong now, but wouldn't it be possible to use the :target pseudo class selector for this?
If you look at the code below, you can se I've used a link to target the div, but in your case it might be possible to target #new from the script instead and that way make the div fade in without user interaction, or am I thinking wrong?
Here's the code for my example:
HTML
<a href="#new">Click</a>
<div id="new">
Fade in ...
</div>
CSS
#new {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid #000000;
opacity: 0;
}
#new:target {
-webkit-transition: opacity 2.0s ease-in;
-moz-transition: opacity 2.0s ease-in;
-o-transition: opacity 2.0s ease-in;
opacity: 1;
}
... and here's a jsFiddle
Your route isn't ok, it should be like this (with ':')
app.get('/documents/:format/:type', function (req, res) {
var format = req.params.format,
type = req.params.type;
});
Also you cannot interchange parameter order unfortunately.
For more information on req.params
(and req.query
) check out the api reference here.
Use Application.StartupPath
for the best result imo.
You can copy by inspect element and target the div you want to copy. Just press ctrl+c and then your div will be copy and paste in your code it will run easily.
You can use
sessionStorage.SessionName = "SessionData"
,
sessionStorage.getItem("SessionName")
and
sessionStorage.setItem("SessionName","SessionData");
See the supported browsers on http://caniuse.com/namevalue-storage
-X [your method]
X lets you override the default 'Get'
** corrected lowercase x
to uppercase X
In Python 3, print
became a function. This means that you need to include parenthesis now like mentioned below:
print("Hello World")
For chrome v72+ what solved it for me was only this:
go to chrome://flags/
and disable this 3 flags
or you can do it from command line :
chrome --disable-site-isolation-trials --disable-features=NetworkService,NetworkServiceInProcess
why this happen?
It seems that Google is refactoring their Chromium engine into modular structure, where different services will be separated into stand-alone modules and processes. They call this process servicification. Network service is the first step, Ui service, Identity service and Device service are coming up. Google provides the official information at the Chromium project site.
is it dangerous to change that?
An example is networking: once we have a network service we can choose to run it out of process for better stability/security, or in-process if we're resource constrained. source
def prepare_table_row(row):
lst = [i.text for i in row if i != u'\n']
return dict(rank = int(lst[0]),
grade = str(lst[1]),
channel=str(lst[2])),
videos = float(lst[3].replace(",", " ")),
subscribers = float(lst[4].replace(",", "")),
views = float(lst[5].replace(",", "")))
The simplest way to do this is use a table alias when you are referring parent query table inside the sub query.
Example :
insert into xxx_tab (trans_id) values ((select max(trans_id)+1 from xxx_tab));
Change it to:
insert into xxx_tab (trans_id) values ((select max(P.trans_id)+1 from xxx_tab P));
After running into this issue myself, on a huge database, I wasn't completely impressed with the performance of any of the other answers. I want to keep only the latest duplicate row, and delete the rest.
In a one-query statement, without a temp table, this worked best for me,
DELETE e.*
FROM employee e
WHERE id IN
(SELECT id
FROM (SELECT MIN(id) as id
FROM employee e2
GROUP BY first_name, last_name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1) x);
The only caveat is that I have to run the query multiple times, but even with that, I found it worked better for me than the other options.
Since MongoDB version 3.2 you can use updateMany():
> db.yourCollection.updateMany({}, {$set:{"someField": "someValue"}})
Mongo DB requires space to store it files. So you should create folder structure for Mongo DB before starting the Mongodb server/client.
for e.g. MongoDb/Dbfiles where Mongo DB is installed.
Then in cmd promt exe mongod.exe and mongo.exe for client and done.
$(this).find('option:selected').text();
I think the docs aren't wonderful at exposing how to do this. It has been a supported feature for some time, however, and there are some details in this pull request.
So there are three different ways to do this:
Option A) Create a new session with the profile
dev = boto3.session.Session(profile_name='dev')
Option B) Change the profile of the default session in code
boto3.setup_default_session(profile_name='dev')
Option C) Change the profile of the default session with an environment variable
$ AWS_PROFILE=dev ipython
>>> import boto3
>>> s3dev = boto3.resource('s3')
You can download a custom compiled bootstrap 3, just customize the @modal-backdrop-opacity from:
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/3.4/customize/
Customizing bootstrap 4 requires compiling from source, overriding $modal-backdrop-bg as described in:
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.4/getting-started/theming/
In the answers to Bootstrap 4 custom build generator / download there is a NodeJS workflow for compiling Bootstrap 4 from source, alone with some non-official Bootstrap 4 customizers.
This is how I achieved it in my code:
if($('.citiescheckbox:checked').length == $('.citiescheckbox').length){
$('.citycontainer').hide();
}else{
$('.citycontainer').show();
}
This code seems completely unnecessary:
String serverURLS = getRecipientURL(message);
serverURLS = "https:\\\\abc.my.domain.com:55555\\update";
if (serverURLS != null){
serverURL = new URL(serverURLS);
}
serverURLS
is assigned the result of getRecipientURL(message)
serverURLS
, making the previous statement a dead storeif (serverURLS != null)
evaluates to true
, since you just assigned the variable a value in the preceding statement, you assign a value to serverURL
. It is impossible for if (serverURLS != null)
to evaluate to false
!serverURLS
beyond the previous line of code.You could replace all of this with just:
serverURL = new URL("https:\\\\abc.my.domain.com:55555\\update");
I guess problem is in width attributes in table and td remove 'px' for example
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="580px" style="background-color: #0290ba;">
Should be
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="580" style="background-color: #0290ba;">
The classes are float-right
float-sm-right
etc.
The media queries are mobile-first, so using float-sm-right
would affect small screen sizes and anything wider, so there's no reason to add a class for each width. Just use the smallest screen you want to affect or float-right
for all screen widths.
Official Docs:
Classes: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.4/utilities/float/
Updating: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.4/migration/#utilities
If you are updating an existing project based on an earlier version of Bootstrap, you can use sass extend to apply the rules to the old class names:
.pull-right {
@extend .float-right;
}
.pull-left {
@extend .float-left;
}
As far as I can tell, it no longer is possible in Chrome or FireFox. It may still be possible in IE (at least pre-Edge).
I think the traditional way is flexible and fairly easy to understand:
Markup
<div class="flex-grid">
<div class="col-4">.col-4</div>
<div class="col-4">.col-4</div>
<div class="col-4">.col-4</div>
<div class="col-4">.col-4</div>
<div class="col-4">.col-4</div>
<div class="col-4">.col-4</div>
<div class="col-3">.col-3</div>
<div class="col-9">.col-9</div>
<div class="col-6">.col-6</div>
<div class="col-6">.col-6</div>
</div>
Create grid.css file:
.flex-grid {
display: flex;
flex-flow: wrap;
}
.col-1 {flex: 0 0 8.3333%}
.col-2 {flex: 0 0 16.6666%}
.col-3 {flex: 0 0 25%}
.col-4 {flex: 0 0 33.3333%}
.col-5 {flex: 0 0 41.6666%}
.col-6 {flex: 0 0 50%}
.col-7 {flex: 0 0 58.3333%}
.col-8 {flex: 0 0 66.6666%}
.col-9 {flex: 0 0 75%}
.col-10 {flex: 0 0 83.3333%}
.col-11 {flex: 0 0 91.6666%}
.col-12 {flex: 0 0 100%}
[class*="col-"] {
margin: 0 0 10px 0;
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
@media (max-width: 400px) {
.flex-grid {
display: block;
}
}
I've created an example (jsfiddle)
Try to resize the window under 400px, it's responsive!!
Instant.now()
The java.util.Date class has been outmoded by the new java.time package (Tutorial) in Java 8 and later. The old java.util.Date/.Calendar classes are notoriously troublesome, confusing, and flawed. Avoid them.
ZonedDateTime
Get the current moment in java.time.
ZonedDateTime now = ZonedDateTime.now();
A ZonedDateTime
encapsulates:
If no time zone is specified, your JVM’s current default time zone is assigned silently. Better to specify your desired/expected time zone than rely implicitly on default.
ZoneId z = ZoneId.of( "Pacific/Auckland" );
ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.now( z );
Generally better to get in the habit of doing your back-end work (business logic, database, storage, data exchange) all in UTC time zone. The code above relies implicitly on the JVM’s current default time zone.
The Instant
class represents a moment in the timeline in UTC with a resolution of nanoseconds.
Instant instant = Instant.now();
The Instant
class is a basic building-block class in java.time and may be used often in your code.
When you need more flexibility in formatting, transform into an OffsetDateTime
. Specify a ZoneOffset
object. For UTC use the handy constant for UTC.
OffsetDateTime odt = instant.atOffset( ZoneOffset.UTC );
You easily adjust to another time zone for presentation to the user. Use a proper time zone name, never the 3-4 letter codes such as EST
or IST
.
ZoneId z = ZoneId.of( "America/Montreal" );
ZonedDateTime nowMontreal = instant.atZone( z );
Generate a String representation of that date-time value, localized.
String output = DateTimeFormatter
.ofLocalizedDate( FormatStyle.FULL )
.withLocale( Locale.CANADA_FRENCH )
.format ( nowMontreal );
Instant
Or, to stay in UTC, use Instant
. An Instant
object represents a moment on the timeline, to nanosecond resolution, always in UTC. This provides the building block for a zoned date-time, along with a time zone assignment. You can think of it conceptually this way:
You can extract an Instant
from a ZonedDateTime
.
Instant instantNow = zdt.toInstant();
You can start with an Instant. No need to specify a time zone here, as Instant
is always in UTC.
Instant now = Instant.now();
For running c++ files run below command, Assuming file name is "main.cpp"
1.Compile to make object file from c++ file.
g++ -c main.cpp -o main.o
2.Since #include <conio.h>
does not support in MacOS so we should use its alternative which supports in Mac that is #include <curses.h>
. Now object file needs to be converted to executable file. To use curses.h
we have to use library -lcurses
.
g++ -o main main.o -lcurses
3.Now run the executable.
./main
it defines the protocols address family.this determines the type of socket created. pocket pc support AF_INET.
the content in the following page is quite decent http://etutorials.org/Programming/Pocket+pc+network+programming/Chapter+1.+Winsock/Streaming+TCP+Sockets/
If you just want see the output of the process running from within the container, you can do a simple docker container logs -f <container id>
.
The -f
flag makes it so that the output of the container is followed
and updated in real-time. Very useful for debugging or monitoring.
Eagerly evaluated (2.x range
):
[x * .5 for x in range(10)]
Lazily evaluated (2.x xrange
, 3.x range
):
itertools.imap(lambda x: x * .5, xrange(10)) # or range(10) as appropriate
Alternately:
itertools.islice(itertools.imap(lambda x: x * .5, itertools.count()), 10)
# without applying the `islice`, we get an infinite stream of half-integers.
For me problem solved by changing http://ajax... into https://ajax... (add an S to http)
https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.9/jquery.validate.js
Are you talking about automated unit/integration tests or manual tests?
For the former, my rule of thumb (based on measurements) is 40-50% added to development time i.e. if developing a use case takes 10 days (before an QA and serious bugfixing happens), writing good tests takes another 4 to 5 days - though this should best happen before and during development, not afterwards.
You can use \begin{flalign}
, like the example bellow:
\begin{flalign}
&f(x) = -1.25x^{2} + 1.5x&
\end{flalign}
Send the data from the form:
$("#change_section_type").live "change", ->
url = $(this).attr("data-url")
postData = $(this).parents("#contract_setting_form").serializeArray()
$.ajax
type: "PUT"
url: url
dataType: "script"
data: postData
Maybe just have your javascript open a page that just downloads a file, like when you drag a download link to a new tab:
Window.open("https://www.MyServer.
Org/downloads/ardiuno/WgiWho=?:8080")
With the opened window open a download page that auto closes.
Typing n will go to the next match.
Object initializers are cool because they allow you to set up a class inline. The tradeoff is that your class cannot be immutable. Consider:
public class Album
{
// Note that we make the setter 'private'
public string Name { get; private set; }
public string Artist { get; private set; }
public int Year { get; private set; }
public Album(string name, string artist, int year)
{
this.Name = name;
this.Artist = artist;
this.Year = year;
}
}
If the class is defined this way, it means that there isn't really an easy way to modify the contents of the class after it has been constructed. Immutability has benefits. When something is immutable, it is MUCH easier to determine that it's correct. After all, if it can't be modified after construction, then there is no way for it to ever be 'wrong' (once you've determined that it's structure is correct). When you create anonymous classes, such as:
new {
Name = "Some Name",
Artist = "Some Artist",
Year = 1994
};
the compiler will automatically create an immutable class (that is, anonymous classes cannot be modified after construction), because immutability is just that useful. Most C++/Java style guides often encourage making members const
(C++) or final
(Java) for just this reason. Bigger applications are just much easier to verify when there are fewer moving parts.
That all being said, there are situations when you want to be able quickly modify the structure of your class. Let's say I have a tool that I want to set up:
public void Configure(ConfigurationSetup setup);
and I have a class that has a number of members such as:
class ConfigurationSetup {
public String Name { get; set; }
public String Location { get; set; }
public Int32 Size { get; set; }
public DateTime Time { get; set; }
// ... and some other configuration stuff...
}
Using object initializer syntax is useful when I want to configure some combination of properties, but not neccesarily all of them at once. For example if I just want to configure the Name
and Location
, I can just do:
ConfigurationSetup setup = new ConfigurationSetup {
Name = "Some Name",
Location = "San Jose"
};
and this allows me to set up some combination without having to define a new constructor for every possibly permutation.
On the whole, I would argue that making your classes immutable will save you a great deal of development time in the long run, but having object initializer syntax makes setting up certain configuration permutations much easier.
I came up with this modification on Dion Truter's answer to make it easier with many tables:
SET GROUP_CONCAT_MAX_LEN = 10000000;
SELECT CONCAT('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;\n',
GROUP_CONCAT(CONCAT('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `', table_name, '`')
SEPARATOR ';\n'),
';\nSET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;')
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_schema = 'SchemaName';
This returns the entire thing in one field, so you can copy once and delete all the tables (use Copy Field Content (unquoted)
in Workbench). If you have a LOT of tables, you may hit some limits on GROUP_CONCAT()
. If so, increase the max len variable (and max_allowed_packet
, if necessary).
This works for me - i am using jackson 2.0.4
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
final DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss");
objectMapper.setDateFormat(df);
You could use KEY
unique key (combination of the data) that changes with props, and that component will be rerendered with updated props.
Unable to process Jar entry [module-info.class] from Jar [jar:file:/xxxxxxxx/lombok-1.18.4.jar!/] for annotations
org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassFormatException: Invalid byte tag in constant pool: 19
1.update and append below argument in <root or instance tomcat folder>/conf/catalina.properties
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.jarsToSkip=...,lombok-1.18.4.jar
2.clean and deploy the to-be-pulish project.
Discovered that calling stat
is slow and collects a lot of info that is not required for file existence check.
After spending some time searching for solution, i discovered following solution, which works much faster:
- raw: test -e /path/to/something && echo true || echo false
register: file_exists
- debug: msg="Path exists"
when: file_exists == true
There is also this project that does the job and worked perfectly for me: https://github.com/chrisbanes/PhotoView
If you're using lodash and in the mood for a too-cute-for-its-own-good one-liner:
_.map(_.words('123, 124, 234,252'), _.add.bind(1, 1));
It's surprisingly robust thanks to lodash's powerful parsing capabilities.
If you want one that will also clean non-digit characters out of the string (and is easier to follow...and not quite so cutesy):
_.chain('123, 124, 234,252, n301')
.replace(/[^\d,]/g, '')
.words()
.map(_.partial(_.add, 1))
.value();
2017 edit:
I no longer recommend my previous solution. Besides being overkill and already easy to do without a third-party library, it makes use of _.chain, which has a variety of issues. Here's the solution I would now recommend:
const str = '123, 124, 234,252';
const arr = str.split(',').map(n => parseInt(n, 10) + 1);
My old answer is still correct, so I'll leave it for the record, but there's no need to use it nowadays.
It is useful for annotating your classes, either at the method, class, or field level, something about that class that is not quite related to the class.
You could have your own annotations, used to mark certain classes as test-use only. It could simply be for documentation purposes, or you could enforce it by filtering it out during your compile of a production release candidate.
You could use annotations to store some meta data, like in a plugin framework, e.g., name of the plugin.
Its just another tool, its has many purposes.
The get
method of a dict (like for example characters
) works just like indexing the dict, except that, if the key is missing, instead of raising a KeyError
it returns the default value (if you call .get
with just one argument, the key, the default value is None
).
So an equivalent Python function (where calling myget(d, k, v)
is just like d.get(k, v)
might be:
def myget(d, k, v=None):
try: return d[k]
except KeyError: return v
The sample code in your question is clearly trying to count the number of occurrences of each character: if it already has a count for a given character, get
returns it (so it's just incremented by one), else get
returns 0 (so the incrementing correctly gives 1
at a character's first occurrence in the string).
Great answer of Josh, all credit to him, I slightly modified it to this however:
MyDialog Xaml
<StackPanel Margin="5,5,5,5">
<TextBlock Name="TitleTextBox" Margin="0,0,0,10" />
<TextBox Name="InputTextBox" Padding="3,3,3,3" />
<Grid Margin="0,10,0,0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Name="BtnOk" Content="OK" Grid.Column="0" Margin="0,0,5,0" Padding="8" Click="BtnOk_Click" />
<Button Name="BtnCancel" Content="Cancel" Grid.Column="1" Margin="5,0,0,0" Padding="8" Click="BtnCancel_Click" />
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
MyDialog Code Behind
public MyDialog()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public MyDialog(string title,string input)
{
InitializeComponent();
TitleText = title;
InputText = input;
}
public string TitleText
{
get { return TitleTextBox.Text; }
set { TitleTextBox.Text = value; }
}
public string InputText
{
get { return InputTextBox.Text; }
set { InputTextBox.Text = value; }
}
public bool Canceled { get; set; }
private void BtnCancel_Click(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Canceled = true;
Close();
}
private void BtnOk_Click(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Canceled = false;
Close();
}
And call it somewhere else
var dialog = new MyDialog("test", "hello");
dialog.Show();
dialog.Closing += (sender,e) =>
{
var d = sender as MyDialog;
if(!d.Canceled)
MessageBox.Show(d.InputText);
}
<form onsubmit="return confirm('Are you sure?');" />
works well for forms. Form-specific question: JavaScript Form Submit - Confirm or Cancel Submission Dialog Box
You can also delete cookies without using jquery.cookie plugin:
document.cookie = 'NAMEOFYOURCOOKIE' + '=; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-70 00:00:01 GMT;';
For those whom this did not work, here is how I hid the labels on the X-axis-
options: {
maintainAspectRatio: false,
layout: {
padding: {
left: 1,
right: 2,
top: 2,
bottom: 0,
},
},
scales: {
xAxes: [
{
time: {
unit: 'Areas',
},
gridLines: {
display: false,
drawBorder: false,
},
ticks: {
maxTicksLimit: 7,
display: false, //this removed the labels on the x-axis
},
'dataset.maxBarThickness': 5,
},
],
Sometimes you might add a state value from props in constructor or componentDidMount, you might need to call setState when the props changed but the component has already mounted so componentDidMount will not execute and neither will constructor; in this particular case, you can use componentDidUpdate since the props have changed, you can call setState in componentDidUpdate with new props.
You don't even have to set a specific width for the cells, table-layout: fixed
suffices to spread the cells evenly.
ul {_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
display: table;_x000D_
table-layout: fixed;_x000D_
border-collapse: collapse;_x000D_
}_x000D_
li {_x000D_
display: table-cell;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
border: 1px solid hotpink;_x000D_
vertical-align: middle;_x000D_
word-wrap: break-word;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li>foo<br>foo</li>_x000D_
<li>barbarbarbarbar</li>_x000D_
<li>baz</li>_x000D_
</ul>
_x000D_
Note that for
table-layout
to work the table styled element must have a width set (100% in my example).
One more since we are dealing with json
docker inspect <NAME|ID> | jq '.[] | .Config.Env'
Output sample
[
"PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
"NGINX_VERSION=1.19.4",
"NJS_VERSION=0.4.4",
"PKG_RELEASE=1~buster"
]
In order to save the Fragment state you need to implement onSaveInstanceState()
:
"Also like an activity, you can retain the state of a fragment using a Bundle, in case the activity's process is killed and you need to restore the fragment state when the activity is recreated. You can save the state during the fragment's onSaveInstanceState()
callback and restore it during either onCreate()
, onCreateView()
, or onActivityCreated()
. For more information about saving state, see the Activities document."
http://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments.html#Lifecycle
$('#my_select').bind('mousedown', function (event) {_x000D_
event.preventDefault();_x000D_
event.stopImmediatePropagation();_x000D_
});
_x000D_
Using yaml folded style. The indention in each line will be ignored. A line break will be inserted at the end.
Key: >
This is a very long sentence
that spans several lines in the YAML
but which will be rendered as a string
with only a single carriage return appended to the end.
http://symfony.com/doc/current/components/yaml/yaml_format.html
You can use the "block chomping indicator" to eliminate the trailing line break, as follows:
Key: >-
This is a very long sentence
that spans several lines in the YAML
but which will be rendered as a string
with NO carriage returns.
In either case, each line break is replaced by a space.
There are other control tools available as well (for controlling indentation for example).
In Docker release v1.0, binding a mount of a file or directory on the host machine can be done by the given command:
$ docker run -v /host:/container ...
The above volume could be used as a persistent storage on the host running Docker.
public String removeLastCharacter(String str){
String result = null;
if ((str != null) && (str.length() > 0)) {
return str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
}
else{
return "";
}
}
Dim URL As String
Dim browser As String = TextBox1.Text
URL = TextBox1.Text
Try
If Not (browser = TextBox1.Text) Then
Try
Process.Start(browser, URL)
Catch ex As Exception
Process.Start(URL)
End Try
Else
Process.Start(URL)
End If
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox("There's something wrong!")
End Try
If you're using .NET 3.5 or .NET 4, it's easy to create the dictionary using LINQ:
Dictionary<string, ArrayList> result = target.GetComponents()
.ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);
There's no such thing as an IEnumerable<T1, T2>
but a KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>
is fine.
As this question title for cp
, mv
and rm
, but answer stand mostly for rm
.
Read carefully command's man page!
For cp
and mv
, there is a -t
switch, for target:
find . -type f -name '*.pdf' -exec cp -ait "/path to target" {} +
and
find . -type f -name '*.pdf' -exec mv -t "/path to target" {} +
There is an overall workaroung used in bash script:
#!/bin/bash
folder=( "/path to folder" "/path to anther folder" )
[ "$1" = "--run" ] && exec find "${target[@]}" -type f -name '*.pdf' -exec $0 {} +
for file ;do
printf "Doing something with '%s'.\n" "$file"
done
Try with below code:
$('.close').click(function(){
var checkstr = confirm('are you sure you want to delete this?');
if(checkstr == true){
// do your code
}else{
return false;
}
});
OR
function deleteItem(){
var checkstr = confirm('are you sure you want to delete this?');
if(checkstr == true){
// do your code
}else{
return false;
}
}
This may work for you..
Thanks.
How easy :)
date("F j, Y", strtotime( '-1 days' ) );
Example:
echo date("Y-m-j H:i:s", strtotime( '-1 days' ) ); // 2018-07-18 07:02:43
Output:
2018-07-17 07:02:43
There are several tools all built around Xperf. It's rather complex but very powerful -- see the quick start guide. There are other useful resources on the Windows Performance Analysis page
I could get solution for such a similar problem with addition of a simple line
HttpURLConnection hConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
hConn.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
My requirement was to know the response code and for that just getting the meta-information was sufficient, instead of getting the complete response body.
Default request method is GET and that was taking lot of time to return, finally throwing me SocketTimeoutException. The response was pretty fast when I set the Request Method to HEAD.
This will execute a command and disconnect from the running process. Of course, it can be any command you want. But for a test, you can create a php file with a sleep(20) command it.
exec("nohup /usr/bin/php -f sleep.php > /dev/null 2>&1 &");
Add a inline wrapper.
<div style='display:flex'>
<form>
<p>Read this sentence</p>
<input type='submit' value='or push this button' />
</form>
<div>
<p>Message here</p>
</div>
I had a lot of trouble getting opencv 3.0 to work on OSX with python3 bindings and virtual environments. The other answers helped a lot, but it still took a bit. Hopefully this will help the next person. Save this to build_opencv.sh
. Then download opencv, modify the variables in the below shell script, cross your fingers, and run it (. ./build_opencv.sh
). For debugging, use the other posts, especially James Fletchers.
Don't forget to add the opencv lib dir to your PYTHONPATH.
Note - this also downloads opencv-contrib, where many of the functions have been moved. And they are also now referenced by a different namespace than the documentation - for instance SIFT is now under cv2.xfeatures2d.SIFT_create. Uggh.
#!/bin/bash
# Install opencv with python3 bindings: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20953273/install-opencv-for-python-3-3/21212023#21212023
# First download opencv and put in OPENCV_DIR
#
# Edit this section
#
PYTHON_DIR=/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4
OPENCV_DIR=/usr/local/Cellar/opencv/3.0.0
NUM_THREADS=8
CONTRIB_TAG="3.0.0" # This will also download opencv_contrib and checkout the appropriate tag https://github.com/Itseez/opencv_contrib
#
# Run it
#
set -e # Exit if error
cd ${OPENCV_DIR}
if [[ ! -d opencv_contrib ]]
then
echo '**Get contrib modules'
[[ -d opencv_contrib ]] || mkdir opencv_contrib
git clone [email protected]:Itseez/opencv_contrib.git .
git checkout ${CONTRIB_TAG}
else
echo '**Contrib directory already exists. Not fetching.'
fi
cd ${OPENCV_DIR}
echo '**Going to do: cmake'
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE \
-D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-D PYTHON_EXECUTABLE=${PYTHON_DIR}/bin/python3 \
-D PYTHON_LIBRARY=${PYTHON_DIR}/lib/libpython3.4m.dylib \
-D PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=${PYTHON_DIR}/include/python3.4m \
-D PYTHON_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS=${PYTHON_DIR}/lib/python3.4/site-packages/numpy/core/include/numpy \
-D PYTHON_PACKAGES_PATH=${PYTHON_DIR}lib/python3.4/site-packages \
-D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=opencv_contrib/modules \
-D BUILD_opencv_legacy=OFF \
${OPENCV_DIR}
echo '**Going to do: make'
make -j${NUM_THREADS}
echo '**Going to do: make install'
sudo make install
echo '**Add the following to your .bashrc: export PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}:${OPENCV_DIR}/lib'
export PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}:${OPENCV_DIR}/lib
echo '**Testing if it worked'
python3 -c 'import cv2'
echo 'opencv properly installed with python3 bindings!' # The script will exit if the above failed.
I'm using node modules copy-to module to create a single file to require all the files in our NodeJS-based system.
The code for our utility file looks like this:
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var copy = require('copy-to');
copy(require('./module1'))
.and(require('./module2'))
.and(require('./module3'))
.to(module.exports);
In all of the files, most functions are written as exports, like so:
exports.function1 = function () { // function contents };
exports.function2 = function () { // function contents };
exports.function3 = function () { // function contents };
So, then to use any function from a file, you just call:
var utility = require('./utility');
var response = utility.function2(); // or whatever the name of the function is
Because of the same origin policy, this won't work when modifying an iframe pointing to a different domain. If you can target newer browsers, consider using HTML5's Cross-document messaging. You view the browsers that support this feature here: http://caniuse.com/#feat=x-doc-messaging.
If you can't use HTML5 functionality, then you can follow the tricks outlined here: http://softwareas.com/cross-domain-communication-with-iframes. That blog entry also does a good job of defining the problem.
You can only use await
in an async
method, and Main
cannot be async
.
You'll have to use your own async
-compatible context, call Wait
on the returned Task
in the Main
method, or just ignore the returned Task
and just block on the call to Read
. Note that Wait
will wrap any exceptions in an AggregateException
.
If you want a good intro, see my async
/await
intro post.
We can simply add ?wmode=transparent
to the end of YouTube URL. This will tell YouTube to include the video with the wmode set. So you new embed code will look like this:-
<iframe width="420" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/C4I84Gy-cPI?wmode=transparent" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen>
Create Globals class in app/globals.ts:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
Injectable()
export class Globals{
VAR1 = 'value1';
VAR2 = 'value2';
}
In your component:
import { Globals } from './globals';
@Component({
selector: 'my-app',
providers: [ Globals ],
template: `<h1>My Component {{globals.VAR1}}<h1/>`
})
export class AppComponent {
constructor(private globals: Globals){
}
}
Note: You can add Globals service provider directly to the module instead of the component, and you will not need to add as a provider to every component in that module.
@NgModule({
imports: [...],
declarations: [...],
providers: [ Globals ],
bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule {
}
The correct character to use in this case is a full colon (:
), not a semicolon (;
).
Having used Mono, I would NOT recommend it. The Mono runtime is bundled with your app, so your apk ends up being bloated at more than 6MB. A better programming solution for C# would be dot42. Both Mono and dot42 are licensed products.
Personally, I would recommend using Java with the IntelliJ IDEA dev environment. I say this for 3 reasons:
I have been a C# programmer for 12 years and started developing for Android with C# but ended up jumping ship and going the Java route. The languages are so similar you really won't notice much of a learning curve.
P.S. If you want to use LINQ, serialization and other handy features that are native to C# then you just need to look for the equivalent java library.
Check this: USING FOR LOOP
for a in range(5):
x='A'
val=chr(ord(x) + a)
print(val)
LOOP OUTPUT: A B C D E
What I know is one reason when “GC overhead limit exceeded” error is thrown when 2% of the memory is freed after several GC cycles
By this error your JVM is signalling that your application is spending too much time in garbage collection. so the little amount GC was able to clean will be quickly filled again thus forcing GC to restart the cleaning process again.
You should try changing the value of -Xmx
and -Xms
.
If you need to use a double number:
keyboardType: TextInputType.numberWithOptions(decimal: true),
inputFormatters: [FilteringTextInputFormatter.allow(RegExp('[0-9.,]')),],
onChanged: (value) => doubleVar = double.parse(value),
RegExp('[0-9.,]')
allows for digits between 0 and 9, also comma and dot.
double.parse()
converts from string to double.
Don't forget you need:
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
The for...in
statement iterates over the enumerable properties of an object, in an arbitrary order.
Enumerable properties are those properties whose internal [[Enumerable]] flag is set to true, hence if there is any enumerable property in the prototype chain, the for...in
loop will iterate on those as well.
The for...of
statement iterates over data that iterable object defines to be iterated over.
Example:
Object.prototype.objCustom = function() {};
Array.prototype.arrCustom = function() {};
let iterable = [3, 5, 7];
for (let i in iterable) {
console.log(i); // logs: 0, 1, 2, "arrCustom", "objCustom"
}
for (let i in iterable) {
if (iterable.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
console.log(i); // logs: 0, 1, 2,
}
}
for (let i of iterable) {
console.log(i); // logs: 3, 5, 7
}
Like earlier, you can skip adding hasOwnProperty
in for...of
loops.
While it's true that bool
and tinyint(1)
are functionally identical, bool
should be the preferred option because it carries the semantic meaning of what you're trying to do. Also, many ORMs will convert bool
into your programing language's native boolean type.
I think there are applications where "hash" is faster than comparing byte by byte. If you need to compare a file with others or have a thumbnail of a photo that can change. It depends on where and how it is using.
private bool CompareFilesByte(string file1, string file2)
{
using (var fs1 = new FileStream(file1, FileMode.Open))
using (var fs2 = new FileStream(file2, FileMode.Open))
{
if (fs1.Length != fs2.Length) return false;
int b1, b2;
do
{
b1 = fs1.ReadByte();
b2 = fs2.ReadByte();
if (b1 != b2 || b1 < 0) return false;
}
while (b1 >= 0);
}
return true;
}
private string HashFile(string file)
{
using (var fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open))
using (var reader = new BinaryReader(fs))
{
var hash = new SHA512CryptoServiceProvider();
hash.ComputeHash(reader.ReadBytes((int)file.Length));
return Convert.ToBase64String(hash.Hash);
}
}
private bool CompareFilesWithHash(string file1, string file2)
{
var str1 = HashFile(file1);
var str2 = HashFile(file2);
return str1 == str2;
}
Here, you can get what is the fastest.
var sw = new Stopwatch();
sw.Start();
var compare1 = CompareFilesWithHash(receiveLogPath, logPath);
sw.Stop();
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("Compare using Hash {0}", sw.ElapsedTicks));
sw.Reset();
sw.Start();
var compare2 = CompareFilesByte(receiveLogPath, logPath);
sw.Stop();
Debug.WriteLine(string.Format("Compare byte-byte {0}", sw.ElapsedTicks));
Optionally, we can save the hash in a database.
Hope this can help
For everyone coming to this thread with fractional seconds in your timestamp use:
to_timestamp('2018-11-03 12:35:20.419000', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF')
Please see the logs as this way,
Log.e("ApiUrl = ", "MyApiUrl") (error)
Log.w("ApiUrl = ", "MyApiUrl") (warning)
Log.i("ApiUrl = ", "MyApiUrl") (information)
Log.d("ApiUrl = ", "MyApiUrl") (debug)
Log.v("ApiUrl = ", "MyApiUrl") (verbose)
For me this worked: (using Jenkins 2.150, using simple Pipeline type - not multibranch, my branch specifier: '**')
echo 'Pulling... ' + env.GIT_BRANCH
Output:
Pulling... origin/myBranch
where myBranch is the name of the feature branch
If you are using Python > 3.x
you don't need to install any libraries, this is directly built in the python framework. The old urllib2
package has been renamed to urllib
:
from urllib import request
response = request.urlopen("https://www.google.com")
# set the correct charset below
page_source = response.read().decode('utf-8')
print(page_source)
You can use COALESCE
in conjunction with NULLIF
for a short, efficient solution:
COALESCE( NULLIF(yourField,'') , '0' )
The NULLIF
function will return null if yourField
is equal to the second value (''
in the example), making the COALESCE
function fully working on all cases:
QUERY | RESULT
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT COALESCE(NULLIF(null ,''),'0') | '0'
SELECT COALESCE(NULLIF('' ,''),'0') | '0'
SELECT COALESCE(NULLIF('foo' ,''),'0') | 'foo'
timedeltas have a days
and seconds
attribute .. you can convert them yourself with ease.
Perhaps not what you were asking, but ... If you use a numpy array, it will do the work for you, efficiently:
from numpy import array
nums = array(((0.01, 0.01, 0.02, 0.04, 0.03),
(0.00, 0.02, 0.02, 0.03, 0.02),
(0.01, 0.02, 0.02, 0.03, 0.02),
(0.01, 0.00, 0.01, 0.05, 0.03)))
print nums.std(axis=1)
# [ 0.0116619 0.00979796 0.00632456 0.01788854]
print nums.mean(axis=1)
# [ 0.022 0.018 0.02 0.02 ]
By the way, there's some interesting discussion in this blog post and comments on one-pass methods for computing means and variances:
1-Install AjaxControl Toolkit easily by Nugget
PM> Install-Package AjaxControlToolkit
2-then in markup
<asp:ToolkitScriptManager ID="ToolkitScriptManager1" runat="server">
</asp:ToolkitScriptManager>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtMovie" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:AutoCompleteExtender ID="AutoCompleteExtender1" TargetControlID="txtMovie"
runat="server" />
3- in code-behind : to get the suggestions
[System.Web.Services.WebMethodAttribute(),System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptMethodAttribute()]
public static string[] GetCompletionList(string prefixText, int count, string contextKey) {
// Create array of movies
string[] movies = {"Star Wars", "Star Trek", "Superman", "Memento", "Shrek", "Shrek II"};
// Return matching movies
return (from m in movies where m.StartsWith(prefixText,StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) select m).Take(count).ToArray();
}
source: http://www.asp.net/ajaxlibrary/act_autocomplete_simple.ashx
yes = | head -n$(($(tput lines) * $COLUMNS)) | tr -d '\n'
You can use Javascript to get the viewport width and height. Then pass the values back via a hidden form input or ajax.
var width = $(window).width();
var height = $(window).height();
Assuming you have: JQuery framework.
First, add these hidden form inputs to store the width and height until postback.
<asp:HiddenField ID="width" runat="server" />
<asp:HiddenField ID="height" runat="server" />
Next we want to get the window (viewport) width and height. JQuery has two methods for this, aptly named width() and height().
Add the following code to your .aspx file within the head element.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#width").val() = $(window).width();
$("#height").val() = $(window).height();
});
</script>
Result
This will result in the width and height of the browser window being available on postback. Just access the hidden form inputs like this:
var TheBrowserWidth = width.Value;
var TheBrowserHeight = height.Value;
This method provides the height and width upon postback, but not on the intial page load.
Note on UpdatePanels: If you are posting back via UpdatePanels, I believe the hidden inputs need to be within the UpdatePanel.
Alternatively you can post back the values via an ajax call. This is useful if you want to react to window resizing.
Update for jquery 3.1.1
I had to change the JavaScript to:
$("#width").val($(window).width());
$("#height").val($(window).height());
You can use the query parameter ll
for your lat and long, and you can use the query parameter q
for what you want to search.
http://maps.google.com/?ll=39.774769,-74.86084
Or you can
Perhaps a little off topic, just be informed that these kind of messages can also be seen when you are debugging your code with a breakpoint inside an async function like setTimeout
like below:
[Violation] 'setTimeout' handler took 43129ms
That number (43129ms) depends on how long you stop in your async function
It's method syntax (which I find easier to read) but this might do it
Updated post comment
Use .FirstOrDefault()
instead of .First()
With regard to the dates average, you may have to drop that ordering for the moment as I am unable to get to an IDE at the moment
var groupByReference = context.Measurements
.GroupBy(m => m.Reference)
.Select(g => new {Creation = g.FirstOrDefault().CreationTime,
// Avg = g.Average(m => m.CreationTime.Ticks),
Items = g })
.OrderBy(x => x.Creation)
// .ThenBy(x => x.Avg)
.Take(numOfEntries)
.ToList();
requests
https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests/
Here's a few common ways to use it:
import requests
url = 'https://...'
payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}
# GET
r = requests.get(url)
# GET with params in URL
r = requests.get(url, params=payload)
# POST with form-encoded data
r = requests.post(url, data=payload)
# POST with JSON
import json
r = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(payload))
# Response, status etc
r.text
r.status_code
httplib2
https://github.com/jcgregorio/httplib2
>>> from httplib2 import Http
>>> from urllib import urlencode
>>> h = Http()
>>> data = dict(name="Joe", comment="A test comment")
>>> resp, content = h.request("http://bitworking.org/news/223/Meet-Ares", "POST", urlencode(data))
>>> resp
{'status': '200', 'transfer-encoding': 'chunked', 'vary': 'Accept-Encoding,User-Agent',
'server': 'Apache', 'connection': 'close', 'date': 'Tue, 31 Jul 2007 15:29:52 GMT',
'content-type': 'text/html'}
You can use the Grid CSS properties, is the most clear, clean and intuitive way structure your boxes.
#container{_x000D_
display: grid;_x000D_
grid-template-columns: 100px auto;_x000D_
color:white;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#fixed{_x000D_
background: red;_x000D_
grid-column: 1;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#remaining{_x000D_
background: green;_x000D_
grid-column: 2;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="container">_x000D_
<div id="fixed">Fixed</div>_x000D_
<div id="remaining">Remaining</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
As you are probably aware, int
s are stored internally in binary. Typically an int
contains 32 bits, but in some environments might contain 16 or 64 bits (or even a different number, usually but not necessarily a power of two).
But for this example, let's look at 4-bit integers. Tiny, but useful for illustration purposes.
Since there are four bits in such an integer, it can assume one of 16 values; 16 is two to the fourth power, or 2 times 2 times 2 times 2. What are those values? The answer depends on whether this integer is a signed int
or an unsigned int
. With an unsigned int
, the value is never negative; there is no sign associated with the value. Here are the 16 possible values of a four-bit unsigned int
:
bits value
0000 0
0001 1
0010 2
0011 3
0100 4
0101 5
0110 6
0111 7
1000 8
1001 9
1010 10
1011 11
1100 12
1101 13
1110 14
1111 15
... and Here are the 16 possible values of a four-bit signed int
:
bits value
0000 0
0001 1
0010 2
0011 3
0100 4
0101 5
0110 6
0111 7
1000 -8
1001 -7
1010 -6
1011 -5
1100 -4
1101 -3
1110 -2
1111 -1
As you can see, for signed int
s the most significant bit is 1
if and only if the number is negative. That is why, for signed int
s, this bit is known as the "sign bit".
This answer is a much cleaner way to do it using new syntax.
Based on Glenn Howes' excellent answer, I created an extension to calculate the width of a string. If you're doing something like setting the width of a UISegmentedControl
, this can set the width based on the segment's title string.
extension String {
func widthOfString(usingFont font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
let fontAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.font: font]
let size = self.size(withAttributes: fontAttributes)
return size.width
}
func heightOfString(usingFont font: UIFont) -> CGFloat {
let fontAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.font: font]
let size = self.size(withAttributes: fontAttributes)
return size.height
}
func sizeOfString(usingFont font: UIFont) -> CGSize {
let fontAttributes = [NSAttributedString.Key.font: font]
return self.size(withAttributes: fontAttributes)
}
}
usage:
// Set width of segmentedControl
let starString = "??"
let starWidth = starString.widthOfString(usingFont: UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 14)) + 16
segmentedController.setWidth(starWidth, forSegmentAt: 3)
For those using Swift 3, the equivalent method for the accepted answer is:
movieArr.sorted { $0.Name < $1.Name }
Don't match an email with a regex. It's extremely ugly and long and complicated and your regex parser probably can't handle it anyway. Try to find a library routine for matching them. If you only want to solve the practical problem of matching an email address (that is, if you want wrong code that happens to (usually) work), use the regular-expressions.info link someone else submitted.
As for the empty string, ^$
is mentioned by multiple people and will work fine.
One line solution. However it works for one column only.
df.loc[pandas.isna(df["b"]), :].index
Use count(d.ertek)
or count(d.id)
instead of count(d)
. This can be happen when you have composite primary key at your entity.
I had the same problem...
How to fix - add the following properties in to the pom.xml
<properties>
<!-- compiler settings -->
<maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.6</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
We can also use SQL kind of expression inside filter :
Note -> Here I am showing two conditions and a date range for future reference :
ordersDf.filter("order_status = 'PENDING_PAYMENT' AND order_date BETWEEN '2013-07-01' AND '2013-07-31' ")
You can do injection on Directives, and it looks just like it does everywhere else.
app.directive('changeIt', ['myData', function(myData){
return {
restrict: 'C',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.name = myData.name;
}
}
}]);
Yes, you can definitely hide/encode/encrypt the php source code and 'others' can install it on their machine. You could use the below tools to achieve the same.
But these 'others' can also decode/decrypt the source code using other tools and services found online. So you cannot 100% protect your code, what you can do is, make it tougher for someone to reverse engineer your code.
Most of these tools above support Encoding and Obfuscating.
You can choose to use both (Encoding and Obfuscating) or either one, depending on your needs.
There are two cases in which this error is raised.
If you're using Eclipse, you could try these instructions from Android's developer site. They're specifically for the GestureBuilder sample but should apply to any application as far as I can tell:
[H]ere's how you could do this in Eclipse:
- Right-click on the package name (
src/com.android.gesture.builder
).- Select Refactor > Rename and change the name, for example to
com.android.gestureNEW.builder
.- Open the manifest file. Inside the
<manifest>
tag, change the package name tocom.android.gestureNEW.builder
.- Open each of the two Activity files and do Ctrl-Shift-O to add missing import packages, then save each file. Run the GestureBuilder application on the emulator.
Also, be sure you remembered to rename the package itself along with the references to it in the files. In Eclipse you can see the name of the package in the file explorer window/tree view on the left hand side. In my experience, Eclipse can sometimes be a little finnicky and unreliable with this (leaving behind stray references to the old package name, for example).
One thing you should keep in mind is that python (at least the C based version) uses what's called a global interpreter lock that can have a huge impact on performance on mult-core machines.
If you really need the most out of multithreaded python, you might want to consider using Jython or something.
If you are using SQL Server 2005 or above use this:
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT ID,
Email,
ProductName,
ProductModel,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Email ORDER BY ID DESC) rn
FROM Products
) a
WHERE rn = 1
EDIT: Example using a where clause:
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT ID,
Email,
ProductName,
ProductModel,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Email ORDER BY ID DESC) rn
FROM Products
WHERE ProductModel = 2
AND ProductName LIKE 'CYBER%'
) a
WHERE rn = 1
You can make a simple hashMap yourself. What a hashMap does is storing items in a array using the hash as index/key. Hash-functions give collisions once in a while (not often, but they may do), so you have to store multiple items for an entry in the hashMap. That simple is a hashMap:
class IEqualityComparer {
public function equals($x, $y) {
throw new Exception("Not implemented!");
}
public function getHashCode($obj) {
throw new Exception("Not implemented!");
}
}
class HashMap {
private $map = array();
private $comparer;
public function __construct(IEqualityComparer $keyComparer) {
$this->comparer = $keyComparer;
}
public function has($key) {
$hash = $this->comparer->getHashCode($key);
if (!isset($this->map[$hash])) {
return false;
}
foreach ($this->map[$hash] as $item) {
if ($this->comparer->equals($item['key'], $key)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public function get($key) {
$hash = $this->comparer->getHashCode($key);
if (!isset($this->map[$hash])) {
return false;
}
foreach ($this->map[$hash] as $item) {
if ($this->comparer->equals($item['key'], $key)) {
return $item['value'];
}
}
return false;
}
public function del($key) {
$hash = $this->comparer->getHashCode($key);
if (!isset($this->map[$hash])) {
return false;
}
foreach ($this->map[$hash] as $index => $item) {
if ($this->comparer->equals($item['key'], $key)) {
unset($this->map[$hash][$index]);
if (count($this->map[$hash]) == 0)
unset($this->map[$hash]);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public function put($key, $value) {
$hash = $this->comparer->getHashCode($key);
if (!isset($this->map[$hash])) {
$this->map[$hash] = array();
}
$newItem = array('key' => $key, 'value' => $value);
foreach ($this->map[$hash] as $index => $item) {
if ($this->comparer->equals($item['key'], $key)) {
$this->map[$hash][$index] = $newItem;
return;
}
}
$this->map[$hash][] = $newItem;
}
}
For it to function you also need a hash-function for your key and a comparer for equality (if you only have a few items or for another reason don't need speed you can let the hash-function return 0; all items will be put in same bucket and you will get O(N) complexity)
Here is an example:
class IntArrayComparer extends IEqualityComparer {
public function equals($x, $y) {
if (count($x) !== count($y))
return false;
foreach ($x as $key => $value) {
if (!isset($y[$key]) || $y[$key] !== $value)
return false;
}
return true;
}
public function getHashCode($obj) {
$hash = 0;
foreach ($obj as $key => $value)
$hash ^= $key ^ $value;
return $hash;
}
}
$hashmap = new HashMap(new IntArrayComparer());
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < 10; $j++) {
$hashmap->put(array($i, $j), $i * 10 + $j);
}
}
echo $hashmap->get(array(3, 7)) . "<br/>";
echo $hashmap->get(array(5, 1)) . "<br/>";
echo ($hashmap->has(array(8, 4))? 'true': 'false') . "<br/>";
echo ($hashmap->has(array(-1, 9))? 'true': 'false') . "<br/>";
echo ($hashmap->has(array(6))? 'true': 'false') . "<br/>";
echo ($hashmap->has(array(1, 2, 3))? 'true': 'false') . "<br/>";
$hashmap->del(array(8, 4));
echo ($hashmap->has(array(8, 4))? 'true': 'false') . "<br/>";
Which gives as output:
37
51
true
false
false
false
false
Something like:
class TestClass {
private $var1;
private $var2;
private function TestClass($var1, $var2){
$this->var1 = $var1;
$this->var2 = $var2;
}
public static function create($var1, $var2){
if (is_numeric($var1)){
return new TestClass($var1, $var2);
}
else return NULL;
}
}
$myArray = array();
$myArray[] = TestClass::create(15, "asdf");
$myArray[] = TestClass::create(20, "asdfa");
$myArray[] = TestClass::create("a", "abcd");
print_r($myArray);
$myArray = array_filter($myArray, function($e){ return !is_null($e);});
print_r($myArray);
I think that there are situations where this constructions are preferable to arrays. You can move all the checking logic to the class.
Here, before the call to array_filter $myArray has 3 elements. Two correct objects and a NULL. After the call, only the 2 correct elements persist.
You could do
if item not in mylist:
mylist.append(item)
But you should really use a set, like this :
myset = set()
myset.add(item)
EDIT: If order is important but your list is very big, you should probably use both a list and a set, like so:
mylist = []
myset = set()
for item in ...:
if item not in myset:
mylist.append(item)
myset.add(item)
This way, you get fast lookup for element existence, but you keep your ordering. If you use the naive solution, you will get O(n) performance for the lookup, and that can be bad if your list is big
Or, as @larsman pointed out, you can use OrderedDict to the same effect:
from collections import OrderedDict
mydict = OrderedDict()
for item in ...:
mydict[item] = True
If you have no changes, you can always be really thorough and/or lazy and do...
rm -rf *
svn update
But, no really, do not do that unless you are really sure that the nuke-from-space option is what you want!! This has the advantage of also nuking all build cruft, temporary files, and things that SVN ignores.
The more correct solution is to use the revert command:
svn revert -R .
The -R causes subversion to recurse and revert everything in and below the current working directory.
declare @hours int = 5;
select dateadd(hour,@hours,getdate())
use extent with custom function to handle multiple inheritance with es6
var aggregation = (baseClass, ...mixins) => {_x000D_
let base = class _Combined extends baseClass {_x000D_
constructor (...args) {_x000D_
super(...args)_x000D_
mixins.forEach((mixin) => {_x000D_
mixin.prototype.initializer.call(this)_x000D_
})_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
let copyProps = (target, source) => {_x000D_
Object.getOwnPropertyNames(source)_x000D_
.concat(Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(source))_x000D_
.forEach((prop) => {_x000D_
if (prop.match(/^(?:constructor|prototype|arguments|caller|name|bind|call|apply|toString|length)$/))_x000D_
return_x000D_
Object.defineProperty(target, prop, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, prop))_x000D_
})_x000D_
}_x000D_
mixins.forEach((mixin) => {_x000D_
copyProps(base.prototype, mixin.prototype)_x000D_
copyProps(base, mixin)_x000D_
})_x000D_
return base_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class Colored {_x000D_
initializer () { this._color = "white" }_x000D_
get color () { return this._color }_x000D_
set color (v) { this._color = v }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class ZCoord {_x000D_
initializer () { this._z = 0 }_x000D_
get z () { return this._z }_x000D_
set z (v) { this._z = v }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class Shape {_x000D_
constructor (x, y) { this._x = x; this._y = y }_x000D_
get x () { return this._x }_x000D_
set x (v) { this._x = v }_x000D_
get y () { return this._y }_x000D_
set y (v) { this._y = v }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class Rectangle extends aggregation(Shape, Colored, ZCoord) {}_x000D_
_x000D_
var rect = new Rectangle(7, 42)_x000D_
rect.z = 1000_x000D_
rect.color = "red"_x000D_
console.log(rect.x, rect.y, rect.z, rect.color)
_x000D_
This is what worked for me.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<form action="desired Link">
<button> <img src="desired image URL"/>
</button>
</form>
<style>
</style>
Try this
<div class="home-component"
[style.width.px]="width"
[style.height.px]="height">Some stuff in this div</div>
[Updated]: To set in % use
[style.height.%]="height">Some stuff in this div</div>
if you want to flip image you can use it.
.image{
width: 100%;
-webkit-animation:spin 3s linear infinite;
-moz-animation:spin 3s linear infinite;
animation:spin 3s linear infinite;
}
@-moz-keyframes spin { 50% { -moz-transform: rotateY(90deg); } }
@-webkit-keyframes spin { 50% { -webkit-transform: rotateY(90deg); } }
@keyframes spin { 50% { -webkit-transform: rotateY(90deg); transform:rotateY(90deg); } }
Fancy indexing requires you to provide all indices for each dimension. You are providing 3 indices for the first one, and only 2 for the second one, hence the error. You want to do something like this:
>>> a[[[0, 0], [1, 1], [3, 3]], [[0,2], [0,2], [0, 2]]]
array([[ 0, 2],
[ 4, 6],
[12, 14]])
That is of course a pain to write, so you can let broadcasting help you:
>>> a[[[0], [1], [3]], [0, 2]]
array([[ 0, 2],
[ 4, 6],
[12, 14]])
This is much simpler to do if you index with arrays, not lists:
>>> row_idx = np.array([0, 1, 3])
>>> col_idx = np.array([0, 2])
>>> a[row_idx[:, None], col_idx]
array([[ 0, 2],
[ 4, 6],
[12, 14]])
If a user belongs to a certain group or not, can be checked in django templates using:
{% if group in request.user.groups.all %}
"some action"
{% endif %}
You could query the sys.tables database view to get out the names of the tables, and then use this query to build yourself another query to do the update on the back of that. For instance:
select 'select * from '+name from sys.tables
will give you a script that will run a select * against all the tables in the system catalog, you could alter the string in the select clause to do your update, as long as you know the column name is the same on all the tables you wish to update, so your script would look something like:
select 'update '+name+' set comments = ''(*)''+comments where comments like ''%comment to be updated%'' ' from sys.tables
You could also then predicate on the tables query to only include tables that have a name in a certain format, or are in a subset you want to create the update script for.
I found a similar post @Autowired bean is null when referenced in the constructor of another bean .
The root cause of the error can be explained in the Spring reference doc (Autowired) , as follow:
Autowired Fields
Fields are injected right after construction of a bean, before any config methods are invoked.
But the real reason behind this statement in Spring doc is the Lifecycle of Bean in Spring. This is part of Spring's design philosophy.
This is Spring Bean Lifecycle Overview: Bean needs to be initialized first before it can be injected with properties such as field. This is how beans are designed, so this is the real reason.
I hope this answer is helpful to you!
There is an in?
method in ActiveSupport
(part of Rails) since v3.1, as pointed out by @campaterson. So within Rails, or if you require 'active_support'
, you can write:
'Unicorn'.in?(['Cat', 'Dog', 'Bird']) # => false
OTOH, there is no in
operator or #in?
method in Ruby itself, even though it has been proposed before, in particular by Yusuke Endoh a top notch member of ruby-core.
As pointed out by others, the reverse method include?
exists, for all Enumerable
s including Array
, Hash
, Set
, Range
:
['Cat', 'Dog', 'Bird'].include?('Unicorn') # => false
Note that if you have many values in your array, they will all be checked one after the other (i.e. O(n)
), while that lookup for a hash will be constant time (i.e O(1)
). So if you array is constant, for example, it is a good idea to use a Set instead. E.g:
require 'set'
ALLOWED_METHODS = Set[:to_s, :to_i, :upcase, :downcase
# etc
]
def foo(what)
raise "Not allowed" unless ALLOWED_METHODS.include?(what.to_sym)
bar.send(what)
end
A quick test reveals that calling include?
on a 10 element Set
is about 3.5x faster than calling it on the equivalent Array
(if the element is not found).
A final closing note: be wary when using include?
on a Range
, there are subtleties, so refer to the doc and compare with cover?
...
With @Lob
I always end up with a LONGTEXT
in MySQL.
To get TEXT
I declare it that way (JPA 2.0):
@Column(columnDefinition = "TEXT")
private String text
Find this better, because I can directly choose which Text-Type the column will have in database.
For columnDefinition
it is also good to read this.
EDIT: Please pay attention to Adam Siemions comment and check the database engine you are using, before applying columnDefinition = "TEXT"
.
With the code in the question, you're only dealing interacting with the first of the four entries returned by that selector.
Code below as a fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/c4nhpqgb/
I want to be overly clear that you have four items that matched that selector, so you need to deal with each explicitly. Using eq()
is a little more explicit making this point than the answers using map
, though map
or each
is what you'd probably use "in real life" (jquery docs for eq
here).
<html>
<head>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="mbox">Block One</div>
<div class="mbox">Block Two</div>
<div class="mbox">Block Three</div>
<div class="mbox">Block Four</div>
<div id="outige"></div>
<script>
// using the $ prefix to use the "jQuery wrapped var" convention
var i, $mvar = $('.mbox');
// convenience method to display unprocessed html on the same page
function logit( string )
{
var text = document.createTextNode( string );
$('#outige').append(text);
$('#outige').append("<br>");
}
logit($mvar.length);
for (i=0; i<$mvar.length; i++) {
logit($mvar.eq(i).html());
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output from logit
calls (after the initial four div
's display):
4
Block One
Block Two
Block Three
Block Four
note, you can also do this within Android Studio by clicking the gradle window, and then the 'elephant' button. This will open a new window called "run anything" (can also be found by searching for that name in 'search everywhere') where you can manually type any gradle command you want in. Not "quite" command line, but often provides more of what I need than windows command line.
This allows you to give optional params to gradle tasks, etc.
Quite a few ways to apprach this problem.
Use the box-sizing css3 property and simulate the margins with borders.
div.inside {
width: 25%;
float:left;
border-right: 5px solid grey;
background-color: blue;
box-sizing:border-box;
-moz-box-sizing:border-box; /* Firefox */
-webkit-box-sizing:border-box; /* Safari */
}
<div style="width:100%; height: 200px; background-color: grey;">
<div class="inside">A</div>
<div class="inside">B</div>
<div class="inside">C</div>
<div class="inside">D</div>
</div>
Reduce the percentage of your elements widths and add some margin-right.
.outer {
width:100%;
background:#999;
overflow:auto;
}
.inside {
float:left;
width:24%;
margin-right:1%;
background:#333;
}
Simply use:
$uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_SCHEME'] . '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']
Same with something more complex...getting the ec2 instance region from within the instance.
INSTANCE_REGION=$(curl -s 'http://169.254.169.254/latest/dynamic/instance-identity/document' | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['region']")
echo $INSTANCE_REGION
0755
= User:rwx
Group:r-x
World:r-x
0750
= User:rwx
Group:r-x
World:---
(i.e. World: no access)
r = read
w = write
x = execute (traverse for directories)
It may be a little late for this question to be answered, but here is what I found.
I don't want to debate on the fact that nodes does that better than php or not, this is not the point.
The solution is : I haven't found any implementation of socket.io for PHP.
But there are some ways to implement WebSockets. There is this jQuery plugin allowing you to use Websockets while gracefully degrading for non-supporting browsers. On the PHP side, there is this class which seems to be the most widely used for PHP WS servers.
If you are using Microsoft Drivers 3.1, 3.0, and 2.0.
Please check your PHP version already install with IIS.
Use this script to check the php version:
<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>
OR
If you have installed PHP Manager in IIS using web platform Installer you can check the version from it.
Then:
If you are using new PHP version (5.6) please download Drivers from here
For PHP version Lower than 5.6 - please download Drivers from here
Then use the PHP Manager to add that downloaded drivers into php config
file.You can do it as shown below (browse the files and press OK).
Then Restart the IIS Server
If this method not work please change the php version and try to run your php script.
Tip:Change the php version
to lower and try to understand what happened.then you can download relevant drivers.
Good news everybody! Craigslist has actually released a bulk posting api now!