Similar issue on Ubuntu 18 on vsphere. The cause - Config file nginx.conf contains too many log files and sockets. Sockets are treated as files in Linux. When nginx -s reload or sudo service nginx start/restart, the Too many open files error appeared in error.log.
NGINX worker processes were launched by NGINX user. Ulimit (soft and hard) for nginx user was 65536. The ulimit and setting limits.conf did not work.
The rlimit setting in nginx.conf did not help either: worker_rlimit_nofile 65536;
The solution that worked was:
$ mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d
$ nano /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/nginx.conf
[Service]
LimitNOFILE=30000
$ systemctl daemon-reload
$ systemctl restart nginx.service
Since you mentioned reflection in your question;
boolean isArray = myArray.getClass().isArray();
boolean isCollection = Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(myList.getClass());
boolean isMap = Map.class.isAssignableFrom(myMap.getClass());
Pointers are similar to normal variables in that you don't need to delete them. They are removed from memory at the end of a functions execution and/or the end of the program.
You can however use pointers to allocate a 'block' of memory, for example like this:
int *some_integers = new int[20000]
This will allocate memory space for 20000 integers. Useful, because the Stack has a limited size and you might want to mess about with a big load of 'ints' without a stack overflow error.
Whenever you call new, you should then 'delete' at the end of your program, because otherwise you will get a memory leak, and some allocated memory space will never be returned for other programs to use. To do this:
delete [] some_integers;
Hope that helps.
Which operating system?
For windows machines, if you're writing a server to scale well, and therefore using I/O Completion Ports and async I/O, then the main limitation is the amount of non-paged pool that you're using for each active connection. This translates directly into a limit based on the amount of memory that your machine has installed (non-paged pool is a finite, fixed size amount that is based on the total memory installed).
For connections that don't see much traffic you can reduce make them more efficient by posting 'zero byte reads' which don't use non-paged pool and don't affect the locked pages limit (another potentially limited resource that may prevent you having lots of socket connections open).
Apart from that, well, you will need to profile but I've managed to get more than 70,000 concurrent connections on a modestly specified (760MB memory) server; see here http://www.lenholgate.com/blog/2005/11/windows-tcpip-server-performance.html for more details.
Obviously if you're using a less efficient architecture such as 'thread per connection' or 'select' then you should expect to achieve less impressive figures; but, IMHO, there's simply no reason to select such architectures for windows socket servers.
Edit: see here http://blogs.technet.com/markrussinovich/archive/2009/03/26/3211216.aspx; the way that the amount of non-paged pool is calculated has changed in Vista and Server 2008 and there's now much more available.
You can create "everywhere" custom search engine right from the Google Custom Search homepage ( http://www.google.com/cse/ ). You should just click 'advanced', during adding new engine. There you can provide Schema.org site type. 'Thing' is most generic type, which covers all the web.
you can import django and then type print statement as given below to know the version of django i.e. installed on your system:
>>> import django
>>> print(django.get_version())
2.1
This capitalizes this first letter and every letter following a space and lower cases any other letter.
public string CapitalizeFirstLetterAfterSpace(string input)
{
System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder(input);
bool capitalizeNextLetter = true;
for(int pos = 0; pos < sb.Length; pos++)
{
if(capitalizeNextLetter)
{
sb[pos]=System.Char.ToUpper(sb[pos]);
capitalizeNextLetter = false;
}
else
{
sb[pos]=System.Char.ToLower(sb[pos]);
}
if(sb[pos]=' ')
{
capitalizeNextLetter=true;
}
}
}
A bit more readable and simple approach could be achieved with the script below:
$Directory = "./"
Get-ChildItem $Directory -Recurse | % {
if ($_.Attributes -eq "Directory") {
Write-Host $_.FullName
}
}
Hope this helps!
document.getElementById('drpSelectSourceLibrary').value = 'Seven';
I have faced with the same issue. The resolve: - Window-->Preferences-->Java-->Installed JREs-->Add... - Right click on your project-->Build Path-->Configure Build Path-->Add library-->JRE system library-->next-->WorkSpace Default JRE
One of the differences is in short
UDP : Send message and dont look back if it reached destination, Connectionless protocol
TCP : Send message and guarantee to reach destination, Connection-oriented protocol
When taking Distinct we have to cast into IEnumerable too. If list is model means, need to write code like this
IEnumerable<T> ids = list.Select(x => x).Distinct();
Try the below code. I am using this code for opening a PDF file. You can use it for other files also.
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
"Report.pdf");
Uri path = Uri.fromFile(file);
Intent pdfOpenintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
pdfOpenintent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
pdfOpenintent.setDataAndType(path, "application/pdf");
try {
startActivity(pdfOpenintent);
}
catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
}
If you want to open files, you can change the setDataAndType(path, "application/pdf")
. If you want to open different files with the same intent, you can use Intent.createChooser(intent, "Open in...");
. For more information, look at How to make an intent with multiple actions.
DecimalFormat df=new DecimalFormat("0.00");
Use this code to get exact two decimal points. Even if the value is 0.0 it will give u 0.00 as output.
Instead if you use:
DecimalFormat df=new DecimalFormat("#.00");
It wont convert 0.2659 into 0.27. You will get an answer like .27.
Here's a solution for finding the last row, last column, or last cell. It addresses the A1 R1C1 Reference Style dilemma for the column it finds. Wish I could give credit, but can't find/remember where I got it from, so "Thanks!" to whoever it was that posted the original code somewhere out there.
Sub Macro1
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
MsgBox "The last row found is: " & Last(1, ActiveSheet.Cells)
MsgBox "The last column (R1C1) found is: " & Last(2, ActiveSheet.Cells)
MsgBox "The last cell found is: " & Last(3, ActiveSheet.Cells)
MsgBox "The last column (A1) found is: " & Last(4, ActiveSheet.Cells)
End Sub
Function Last(choice As Integer, rng As Range)
' 1 = last row
' 2 = last column (R1C1)
' 3 = last cell
' 4 = last column (A1)
Dim lrw As Long
Dim lcol As Integer
Select Case choice
Case 1:
On Error Resume Next
Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
After:=rng.Cells(1), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
On Error GoTo 0
Case 2:
On Error Resume Next
Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
After:=rng.Cells(1), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
On Error GoTo 0
Case 3:
On Error Resume Next
lrw = rng.Find(What:="*", _
After:=rng.Cells(1), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Row
lcol = rng.Find(What:="*", _
After:=rng.Cells(1), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
Last = Cells(lrw, lcol).Address(False, False)
If Err.Number > 0 Then
Last = rng.Cells(1).Address(False, False)
Err.Clear
End If
On Error GoTo 0
Case 4:
On Error Resume Next
Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
After:=rng.Cells(1), _
LookAt:=xlPart, _
LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
MatchCase:=False).Column
On Error GoTo 0
Last = R1C1converter("R1C" & Last, 1)
For i = 1 To Len(Last)
s = Mid(Last, i, 1)
If Not s Like "#" Then s1 = s1 & s
Next i
Last = s1
End Select
End Function
Function R1C1converter(Address As String, Optional R1C1_output As Integer, Optional RefCell As Range) As String
'Converts input address to either A1 or R1C1 style reference relative to RefCell
'If R1C1_output is xlR1C1, then result is R1C1 style reference.
'If R1C1_output is xlA1 (or missing), then return A1 style reference.
'If RefCell is missing, then the address is relative to the active cell
'If there is an error in conversion, the function returns the input Address string
Dim x As Variant
If RefCell Is Nothing Then Set RefCell = ActiveCell
If R1C1_output = xlR1C1 Then
x = Application.ConvertFormula(Address, xlA1, xlR1C1, , RefCell) 'Convert A1 to R1C1
Else
x = Application.ConvertFormula(Address, xlR1C1, xlA1, , RefCell) 'Convert R1C1 to A1
End If
If IsError(x) Then
R1C1converter = Address
Else
'If input address is A1 reference and A1 is requested output, then Application.ConvertFormula
'surrounds the address in single quotes.
If Right(x, 1) = "'" Then
R1C1converter = Mid(x, 2, Len(x) - 2)
Else
x = Application.Substitute(x, "$", "")
R1C1converter = x
End If
End If
End Function
It's possible that the HTML5 Doctype is causing you problems with those older browsers. It could also be down to something funky related to the HTML5 shiv.
You could try switching to one of the XHTML doctypes and changing your markup accordingly, at least temporarily. This might allow you to narrow the problem down.
Is your design breaking when those IEs switch to quirks mode? If it's your CSS causing things to display strangely, it might be worth working on the CSS so the site looks the same even when the browsers switch modes.
This site allows you to view a packages tree as a node graph in 2D or 3D.
http://npm.anvaka.com/#/view/2d/waterline
Great work from @Avanka!
Use btn-primary-spacing
class for all buttons remove margin-left
class
Example :
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-color btn-bg-color btn-sm col-xs-2 btn-primary-spacing">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" aria-hidden="true"></span> ADD PACKET
</button>
CSS will be like :
.btn-primary-spacing
{
margin-right: 5px;
margin-bottom: 5px !important;
}
C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\10.2.0\server\jdbc\lib\ojdbc14.jar
ojdbc14.jar(it's jar file)
Here is a possible pre-1.7 way, which I can't recommend:
public class PoorSwitch
{
final static public int poorHash (String s) {
long l = 0L;
for (char c: s.toCharArray ()) {
l = 97*l + c;
}
return (int) l;
}
public static void main (String args[])
{
String param = "foo";
if (args.length == 1)
{
param = args[0];
}
// uncomment these lines, to evaluate your hash
// test ("foo");
// test ("bar");
switch (poorHash (param)) {
// this doesn't work, since you need a literal constant
// so we have to evaluate our hash beforehand:
// case poorHash ("foo"): {
case 970596: {
System.out.println ("Foo!");
break;
}
// case poorHash ("bar"): {
case 931605: {
System.out.println ("Bar!");
break;
}
default: {
System.out.println ("unknown\t" + param);
break;
}
}
}
public static void test (String s)
{
System.out.println ("Hash:\t " + s + " =\t" + poorHash (s));
}
}
Maybe you could work with such a trick in a generated code. Else I can't recommend it. Not so much that the possibility of a hash collision makes me worry, but if something is mixed up (cut and paste), it is hard to find the error. 931605 is not a good documentation.
Take it just as proof of concept, as curiosity.
To switch the display-style between block
and none
you can do something like this:
function toggleDiv(id) {
var div = document.getElementById(id);
div.style.display = div.style.display == "none" ? "block" : "none";
}
working demo: http://jsfiddle.net/BQUyT/2/
Set height or the width of the image to be %100.
There is more in Stack Overflow question How do I auto-resize an image to fit a 'div' container?.
Solution #1: Your statement
.Range(Cells(RangeStartRow, RangeStartColumn), Cells(RangeEndRow, RangeEndColumn)).PasteSpecial xlValues
does not refer to a proper Range
to act upon. Instead,
.Range(.Cells(RangeStartRow, RangeStartColumn), .Cells(RangeEndRow, RangeEndColumn)).PasteSpecial xlValues
does (and similarly in some other cases).
Solution #2:
Activate Worksheets("Cable Cards")
prior to using its cells.
Explanation:
Cells(RangeStartRow, RangeStartColumn)
(e.g.) gives you a Range
, that would be ok, and that is why you often see Cells
used in this way. But since it is not applied to a specific object, it applies to the ActiveSheet
. Thus, your code attempts using .Range(rng1, rng2)
, where .Range
is a method of one Worksheet
object and rng1
and rng2
are in a different Worksheet
.
There are two checks that you can do to make this quite evident:
Activate your Worksheets("Cable Cards")
prior to executing your Sub
and it will start working (now you have well-formed references to Range
s). For the code you posted, adding .Activate
right after With...
would indeed be a solution, although you might have a similar problem somewhere else in your code when referring to a Range
in another Worksheet
.
With a sheet other than Worksheets("Cable Cards")
active, set a breakpoint at the line throwing the error, start your Sub
, and when execution breaks, write at the immediate window
Debug.Print Cells(RangeStartRow, RangeStartColumn).Address(external:=True)
Debug.Print .Cells(RangeStartRow, RangeStartColumn).Address(external:=True)
and see the different outcomes.
Conclusion:
Using Cells
or Range
without a specified object (e.g., Worksheet
, or Range
) might be dangerous, especially when working with more than one Sheet
, unless one is quite sure about what Sheet
is active.
Following things are not mentioned in the existing answers : Buffer size configuration HTTP Header and Nesting.
Buffer size configuration for ob_start :
ob_start(null, 4096); // Once the buffer size exceeds 4096 bytes, PHP automatically executes flush, ie. the buffer is emptied and sent out.
The above code improve server performance as PHP will send bigger chunks of data, for example, 4KB (wihout ob_start call, php will send each echo to the browser).
If you start buffering without the chunk size (ie. a simple ob_start()), then the page will be sent once at the end of the script.
Output buffering does not affect the HTTP headers, they are processed in different way. However, due to buffering you can send the headers even after the output was sent, because it is still in the buffer.
ob_start(); // turns on output buffering
$foo->bar(); // all output goes only to buffer
ob_clean(); // delete the contents of the buffer, but remains buffering active
$foo->render(); // output goes to buffer
ob_flush(); // send buffer output
$none = ob_get_contents(); // buffer content is now an empty string
ob_end_clean(); // turn off output buffering
Nicely explained here : https://phpfashion.com/everything-about-output-buffering-in-php
This is my favorite use of 112 and 114
select (convert(varchar, getdate(), 112)+ replace(convert(varchar, getdate(), 114),':','')) as 'Getdate()
112 + 114 or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSMSS'
Result:
Getdate() 112 + 114 or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSMSS
20171016083349100
I had similar problem. Quick solution is :
ulimit -n 4096
explanation is as follows - each server connection is a file descriptor. In CentOS, Redhat and Fedora, probably others, file user limit is 1024 - no idea why. It can be easily seen when you type: ulimit -n
Note this has no much relation to system max files (/proc/sys/fs/file-max).
In my case it was problem with Redis, so I did:
ulimit -n 4096
redis-server -c xxxx
in your case instead of redis, you need to start your server.
CONCAT_WS
still produces null for me if the first field is Null. I solved this by adding a zero length string at the beginning as in
CONCAT_WS("",`affiliate_name`,'-',`model`,'-',`ip`,'-',`os_type`,'-',`os_version`)
however
CONCAT("",`affiliate_name`,'-',`model`,'-',`ip`,'-',`os_type`,'-',`os_version`)
produces Null when the first field is Null.
For anyone that stumbles upon this page, none of the solutions here worked for me. I found this is the way to do it (in a batch file):
@for /f "skip=1" %%p in ('wmic cpu get loadpercentage /VALUE') do (
for /F "tokens=2 delims==" %%J in ("%%p") do echo %%J
)
For example:
XAML:
<Button Content="ok" Click="Button_Click"/>
<TextBlock Name="textBoxName"/>
In code:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
textBoxName.Text = "";
}
For those using VPS / virtual hosting.
I was using a VPS, getting errors with MySQL not being able to write to /tmp, and everything looked correct. I had enough free space, enough free inodes, correct permissions. Turned out the problem was outside my VPS, it was the machine hosting the VPS that was full. I only had "virtual space" in my file system, but the machine in the background which hosted the VPS had no "physical space" left. I had to contact the VPS company any they fixed it.
If you think this might be your problem, you could test writing a larger file to /tmp (1GB):
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/file.txt count=1024 bs=1048576
I got a No space left on device
error message, which was a giveaway that it was a disk/volume in the background that was full.
In your quesion code you are using TimeSpan.FromMinutes
incorrectly. Please see the MSDN Documentation for TimeSpan.FromMinutes, which gives the following method signature:
public static TimeSpan FromMinutes(double value)
hence, the following code won't compile
var intMinutes = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(varTime); // won't compile
Instead, you can use the TimeSpan.TotalMinutes property to perform this arithmetic. For instance:
TimeSpan varTime = (DateTime)varFinish - (DateTime)varValue;
double fractionalMinutes = varTime.TotalMinutes;
int wholeMinutes = (int)fractionalMinutes;
This works for me
msg.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html;
and then you can use html in your body
msg.Body = "<em>It's great to use HTML in mail!!</em>"
Consider this:
jQuery(function(){
var close_link = $('<a class="" href="#">Click here to see an alert</a>');
$('.add_to_this').append(close_link);
$('.add_to_this').children().each(function()
{
$(this).click(function() {
alert('hello from binded function call');
//do stuff here...
});
});
});
It will work because you attach it to every specific element. This is why you need - after adding your link to the DOM - to find a way to explicitly select your added element as a JQuery element in the DOM and bind the click event to it.
The best way will probably be - as suggested - to bind it to a specific class via the live method.
Easy way (using XE):
1). Configure your tnsnames.ora
XE =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = HOST.DOMAIN.COM)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = XE)
)
)
You can replace HOST.DOMAIN.COM with IP address, the TCP port by default is 1521 (ckeck it) and look that name of this configuration is XE
2). Using your app named sqlplus:
sqlplus SYSTEM@XE
SYSTEM should be replaced with an authorized USER, and put your password when prompt appear
3). See at firewall for any possibilities of some blocked TCP ports and fix it if appear
If you want to get back only the first row of a sorted result with the least subqueries, try this:
select *
from ( select a.*
, row_number() over ( order by sysdate_col desc ) as row_num
from table_name a )
where row_num = 1;
Try selecting the default mode as Internet connection.
Go to Settings -> Connectivity -> Default Mode -> Internet Connection.
Now enable the USB Debugging mode under Applications -> Development -> USB Debugging.
It worked for me.
I know this is an old post, but I thought I would share my solution to help others.
This function will work if you want to valid 10 digits phone number "US number"
function getValidNumber(value)
{
value = $.trim(value).replace(/\D/g, '');
if (value.substring(0, 1) == '1') {
value = value.substring(1);
}
if (value.length == 10) {
return value;
}
return false;
}
Here how to use this method
var num = getValidNumber('(123) 456-7890');
if(num !== false){
alert('The valid number is: ' + num);
} else {
alert('The number you passed is not a valid US phone number');
}
Now - no
Prior to Java 7:
Yes, sequence is as follows:
So, if there's code in a static block, it will be executed. But there's no point in doing that.
How to test that:
public final class Test {
static {
System.out.println("FOO");
}
}
Then if you try to run the class (either form command line with java Test
or with an IDE), the result is:
FOO
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: main
When using SQLFiddle, make sure that the separator is set to GO. Also the schema build script is executed in a different connection from the run script, so a temp table created in the one is not visible in the other. This fiddle shows that your code is valid and working in SQL 2012:
MS SQL Server 2012 Schema Setup:
Query 1:
CREATE TABLE #Names
(
Name1 VARCHAR(100),
Name2 VARCHAR(100)
)
INSERT INTO #Names
(Name1, Name2)
VALUES
('Matt', 'Matthew'),
('Matt', 'Marshal'),
('Matt', 'Mattison')
SELECT * FROM #NAMES
| NAME1 | NAME2 |
--------------------
| Matt | Matthew |
| Matt | Marshal |
| Matt | Mattison |
Here a SSMS 2012 screenshot:
Having unsigned
in variable declaration is more useful for the programmers themselves - don't treat the variables as negative. As you've noticed, both -1
and 4294967295
have exact same bit representation for a 4 byte integer. It's all about how you want to treat or see them.
The statement unsigned int a = -1;
is converting -1
in two's complement and assigning the bit representation in a
. The printf()
specifier x
, d
and u
are showing how the bit representation stored in variable a
looks like in different format.
If you don't want to use apache, you can use Java8:
byte[] decodedBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode("YWJjZGVmZw==");
System.out.println(new String(decodedBytes) + "\n");
There are many different ways to convert
a datetime
to a string. Here is one way:
SELECT convert(varchar(25), getdate(), 121) – yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss.mmm
See Demo
Here is a website that has a list of all of the conversions:
var elem = document.getElementById("myvideo");
function openFullscreen() {
if (elem.requestFullscreen) {
elem.requestFullscreen();
} else if (elem.mozRequestFullScreen) { /* Firefox */
elem.mozRequestFullScreen();
} else if (elem.webkitRequestFullscreen) { /* Chrome, Safari & Opera */
elem.webkitRequestFullscreen();
} else if (elem.msRequestFullscreen) { /* IE/Edge */
elem.msRequestFullscreen();
}
}
//Internet Explorer 10 and earlier does not support the msRequestFullscreen() method.
I was getting this error after adding the include files and linking the library. It was because the lib was built with non-unicode and my application was unicode. Matching them fixed it.
Steps:
Here it is:
.background {
background:url('../img/bg/diagonalnoise.png');
position: relative;
}
.layer {
background-color: rgba(248, 247, 216, 0.7);
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
HTML for this:
<div class="background">
<div class="layer">
</div>
</div>
Of course you need to define a width and height to the .background
class, if there are no other elements inside of it
To add primary key in the column.
ALTER TABLE table_name ADD PRIMARY KEY (column_name);
To remove primary key from the table.
ALTER TABLE table_name DROP PRIMARY KEY;
Just a supplement to the first post: use a user defined union type to store the pthread_t:
union tid {
pthread_t pthread_id;
unsigned long converted_id;
};
Whenever you want to print pthread_t
, create a tid
and assign tid.pthread_id = ...
, then print tid.converted_id
.
Go to database, next to title there are 2 options:
Cloud Firestore, Realtime database
Select Realtime database and go to rules
Change rules to true.
Accepted answer in Xamarin would be (use sizeWithAttributes and UITextAttributeFont):
UIStringAttributes attributes = new UIStringAttributes
{
Font = UIFont.SystemFontOfSize(17)
};
var size = text.GetSizeUsingAttributes(attributes);
If you use PHP7, use Throwable in catch
for catching user exceptions and fatal errors.
For example:
DB::beginTransaction();
try {
DB::insert(...);
DB::commit();
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
DB::rollback();
throw $e;
}
If your code must be compartable with PHP5, use Exception
and Throwable
:
DB::beginTransaction();
try {
DB::insert(...);
DB::commit();
} catch (\Exception $e) {
DB::rollback();
throw $e;
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
DB::rollback();
throw $e;
}
First off, when you call getElementById
, you need to provide an id. o_O
The only item in your dom with an id is the table
element. If you can, you could add ids (make sure they are unique) to your tr
elements.
Alternatively, you can use getElementsByTagName('tr')
to get a list of tr
elements in your document, and then get the number of tds.
As lacks suggested send status code in return statement and if you are storing it in some variable like
notfound = 404
invalid = 403
ok = 200
and using
return xyz, notfound
than time make sure its type is int not str. as I faced this small issue also here is list of status code followed globally http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/HTRESP.html
Hope it helps.
Check this: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeonhole_principle. If A, B and C are of same type, it cannot be done. If A and B are 16-bit integers, and C is 32-bit, then you can simply use shifting.
The very nature of hashing algorithms is that they cannot provide a unique hash for each different input.
As input and output streams are just start and end point, the solution is to temporary store data in byte array. So you must create intermediate ByteArrayOutputStream
, from which you create byte[]
that is used as input for new ByteArrayInputStream
.
public void doTwoThingsWithStream(InputStream inStream, OutputStream outStream){
//create temporary bayte array output stream
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
doFirstThing(inStream, baos);
//create input stream from baos
InputStream isFromFirstData = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
doSecondThing(isFromFirstData, outStream);
}
Hope it helps.
You can use insert
to specify where you want to new column to be. In this case, I use 0
to place the new column at the left.
df.insert(0, 'Name', 'abc')
Name Date Open High Low Close
0 abc 01-01-2015 565 600 400 450
There is a Swift 3.0 solution
extension UILabel{
func setSubTextColor(pSubString : String, pColor : UIColor){
let attributedString: NSMutableAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: self.text!);
let range = attributedString.mutableString.range(of: pSubString, options:NSString.CompareOptions.caseInsensitive)
if range.location != NSNotFound {
attributedString.addAttribute(NSForegroundColorAttributeName, value: pColor, range: range);
}
self.attributedText = attributedString
}
}
And there is an example of call :
let colorString = " (string in red)"
self.mLabel.text = "classic color" + colorString
self.mLabel.setSubTextColor(pSubString: colorString, pColor: UIColor.red)
Instead of implementing a "constants interface", in Java 1.5+, you can use static imports to import the constants/static methods from another class/interface:
import static com.kittens.kittenpolisher.KittenConstants.*;
This avoids the ugliness of making your classes implement interfaces that have no functionality.
As for the practice of having a class just to store constants, I think it's sometimes necessary. There are certain constants that just don't have a natural place in a class, so it's better to have them in a "neutral" place.
But instead of using an interface, use a final class with a private constructor. (Making it impossible to instantiate or subclass the class, sending a strong message that it doesn't contain non-static functionality/data.)
Eg:
/** Set of constants needed for Kitten Polisher. */
public final class KittenConstants
{
private KittenConstants() {}
public static final String KITTEN_SOUND = "meow";
public static final double KITTEN_CUTENESS_FACTOR = 1;
}
A trait
is essentially PHP's implementation of a mixin
, and is effectively a set of extension methods which can be added to any class through the addition of the trait
. The methods then become part of that class' implementation, but without using inheritance.
From the PHP Manual (emphasis mine):
Traits are a mechanism for code reuse in single inheritance languages such as PHP. ... It is an addition to traditional inheritance and enables horizontal composition of behavior; that is, the application of class members without requiring inheritance.
An example:
trait myTrait {
function foo() { return "Foo!"; }
function bar() { return "Bar!"; }
}
With the above trait defined, I can now do the following:
class MyClass extends SomeBaseClass {
use myTrait; // Inclusion of the trait myTrait
}
At this point, when I create an instance of class MyClass
, it has two methods, called foo()
and bar()
- which come from myTrait
. And - notice that the trait
-defined methods already have a method body - which an Interface
-defined method can't.
Additionally - PHP, like many other languages, uses a single inheritance model - meaning that a class can derive from multiple interfaces, but not multiple classes. However, a PHP class can have multiple trait
inclusions - which allows the programmer to include reusable pieces - as they might if including multiple base classes.
A few things to note:
-----------------------------------------------
| Interface | Base Class | Trait |
===============================================
> 1 per class | Yes | No | Yes |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Define Method Body | No | Yes | Yes |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Polymorphism | Yes | Yes | No |
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Polymorphism:
In the earlier example, where MyClass
extends SomeBaseClass
, MyClass
is an instance of SomeBaseClass
. In other words, an array such as SomeBaseClass[] bases
can contain instances of MyClass
. Similarly, if MyClass
extended IBaseInterface
, an array of IBaseInterface[] bases
could contain instances of MyClass
. There is no such polymorphic construct available with a trait
- because a trait
is essentially just code which is copied for the programmer's convenience into each class which uses it.
Precedence:
As described in the Manual:
An inherited member from a base class is overridden by a member inserted by a Trait. The precedence order is that members from the current class override Trait methods, which in return override inherited methods.
So - consider the following scenario:
class BaseClass {
function SomeMethod() { /* Do stuff here */ }
}
interface IBase {
function SomeMethod();
}
trait myTrait {
function SomeMethod() { /* Do different stuff here */ }
}
class MyClass extends BaseClass implements IBase {
use myTrait;
function SomeMethod() { /* Do a third thing */ }
}
When creating an instance of MyClass, above, the following occurs:
Interface
IBase
requires a parameterless function called SomeMethod()
to be provided.BaseClass
provides an implementation of this method - satisfying the need.trait
myTrait
provides a parameterless function called SomeMethod()
as well, which takes precedence over the BaseClass
-versionclass
MyClass
provides its own version of SomeMethod()
- which takes precedence over the trait
-version.Conclusion
Interface
can not provide a default implementation of a method body, while a trait
can.Interface
is a polymorphic, inherited construct - while a trait
is not.Interface
s can be used in the same class, and so can multiple trait
s.Swift 4.x
Put this in some file:
func background(work: @escaping () -> ()) {
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .userInitiated).async {
work()
}
}
func main(work: @escaping () -> ()) {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
work()
}
}
and then call it where you need:
background {
//background job
main {
//update UI (or what you need to do in main thread)
}
}
I had to validate an empty object check as below
ex:
<div data-ng-include="'/xx/xx/xx/regtabs.html'" data-ng-if =
"$parent.$eval((errors | json) != '{}')" >
</div>
The error is my scope object, it is being defined in my controller as $scope.error = {};
Like this:
function createJSON() {
jsonObj = [];
$("input[class=email]").each(function() {
var id = $(this).attr("title");
var email = $(this).val();
item = {}
item ["title"] = id;
item ["email"] = email;
jsonObj.push(item);
});
console.log(jsonObj);
}
Explanation
You are looking for an array of objects
. So, you create a blank array. Create an object for each input
by using 'title' and 'email' as keys. Then you add each of the objects to the array.
If you need a string, then do
jsonString = JSON.stringify(jsonObj);
Sample Output
[{"title":"QA","email":"a@b"},{"title":"PROD","email":"b@c"},{"title":"DEV","email":"c@d"}]
Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("userprofile")
Trying to navigate up from a named SpecialFolder is prone for problems. There are plenty of reasons that the folders won't be where you expect them - users can move them on their own, GPO can move them, folder redirection to UNC paths, etc.
Using the environment variable for the userprofile should reflect any of those possible issues.
most simple way,
use set().difference(set())
list_a = [1,2,3]
list_b = [2,3]
print set(list_a).difference(set(list_b))
answer is set([1])
can print as a list,
print list(set(list_a).difference(set(list_b)))
You should use System.Windows.Controls.UserControl
's FindResource()
or TryFindResource()
methods.
Also, a good practice is to create a string constant which maps the name of your key in the resource dictionary (so that you can change it at only one place).
I use this custom binding (based on this fiddle by RP Niemeyer, see his answer to this question), which makes sure the numeric value is properly converted from string to number (as suggested by the solution of Michael Best):
Javascript:
ko.bindingHandlers.valueAsNumber = {
init: function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) {
var observable = valueAccessor(),
interceptor = ko.computed({
read: function () {
var val = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(observable);
return (observable() ? observable().toString() : observable());
},
write: function (newValue) {
observable(newValue ? parseInt(newValue, 10) : newValue);
},
owner: this
});
ko.applyBindingsToNode(element, { value: interceptor });
}
};
Example HTML:
<select data-bind="valueAsNumber: level, event:{ change: $parent.permissionChanged }">
<option value="0"></option>
<option value="1">R</option>
<option value="2">RW</option>
</select>
They are called the Positional Parameters.
3.4.1 Positional Parameters
A positional parameter is a parameter denoted by one or more digits, other than the single digit 0. Positional parameters are assigned from the shell’s arguments when it is invoked, and may be reassigned using the set builtin command. Positional parameter N may be referenced as ${N}, or as $N when N consists of a single digit. Positional parameters may not be assigned to with assignment statements. The set and shift builtins are used to set and unset them (see Shell Builtin Commands). The positional parameters are temporarily replaced when a shell function is executed (see Shell Functions).
When a positional parameter consisting of more than a single digit is expanded, it must be enclosed in braces.
The answers here are worth a try, but you should also review your code. Specifically have a read of Polyfun's answer here: How to get rid of deadlock in a SQL Server 2005 and C# application?
It explains the concurrency issue, and how the usage of "with (updlock)" in your queries might correct your deadlock situation - depending really on exactly what your code is doing. If your code does follow this pattern, this is likely a better fix to make, before resorting to dirty reads, etc.
I'll show you three ways to (a) get the minute field from a long value, and (b) print it using the Date format you want. One uses java.util.Calendar, another uses Joda-Time, and the last uses the java.time framework built into Java 8 and later.
The java.time framework supplants the old bundled date-time classes, and is inspired by Joda-Time, defined by JSR 310, and extended by the ThreeTen-Extra project.
The java.time framework is the way to go when using Java 8 and later. Otherwise, such as Android, use Joda-Time. The java.util.Date/.Calendar classes are notoriously troublesome and should be avoided.
final long timestamp = new Date().getTime();
// with java.util.Date/Calendar api
final Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTimeInMillis(timestamp);
// here's how to get the minutes
final int minutes = cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
// and here's how to get the String representation
final String timeString =
new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss:SSS").format(cal.getTime());
System.out.println(minutes);
System.out.println(timeString);
// with JodaTime 2.4
final DateTime dt = new DateTime(timestamp);
// here's how to get the minutes
final int minutes2 = dt.getMinuteOfHour();
// and here's how to get the String representation
final String timeString2 = dt.toString("HH:mm:ss:SSS");
System.out.println(minutes2);
System.out.println(timeString2);
Output:
24
09:24:10:254
24
09:24:10:254
long millisecondsSinceEpoch = 1289375173771L;
Instant instant = Instant.ofEpochMilli ( millisecondsSinceEpoch );
ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.ofInstant ( instant , ZoneOffset.UTC );
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern ( "HH:mm:ss:SSS" );
String output = formatter.format ( zdt );
System.out.println ( "millisecondsSinceEpoch: " + millisecondsSinceEpoch + " instant: " + instant + " output: " + output );
millisecondsSinceEpoch: 1289375173771 instant: 2010-11-10T07:46:13.771Z output: 07:46:13:771
Starting with PostgreSQL 9.5, there's a new syntax dedicated to getting random elements from a table :
SELECT * FROM mytable TABLESAMPLE SYSTEM (5);
This example will give you 5% of elements from mytable
.
See more explanation on the documentation: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/sql-select.html
It is possible to add a member to an existing object by
interface IEnhancedPromise<T> extends Promise<T> {
sayHello(): void;
}
const p = Promise.resolve("Peter");
const enhancedPromise = p as IEnhancedPromise<string>;
enhancedPromise.sayHello = () => enhancedPromise.then(value => console.info("Hello " + value));
// eventually prints "Hello Peter"
enhancedPromise.sayHello();
I believe best practice these days is H/5 * * * *
, which means every 5 minutes with a hashing factor to avoid all jobs starting at EXACTLY the same time.
Another way is to use Cairographics-based SVG, PDF and PostScript Graphics Devices.
This way you don't need to setEPS()
cairo_ps("image.eps")
plot(1, 10)
dev.off()
if string is a variable, use the .repr method on it:
>>> s = '\tgherkin\n'
>>> s
'\tgherkin\n'
>>> print(s)
gherkin
>>> print(s.__repr__())
'\tgherkin\n'
string * and string& differ in a couple of ways. First of all, the pointer points to the address location of the data. The reference points to the data. If you had the following function:
int foo(string *param1);
You would have to check in the function declaration to make sure that param1 pointed to a valid location. Comparatively:
int foo(string ¶m1);
Here, it is the caller's responsibility to make sure the pointed to data is valid. You can't pass a "NULL" value, for example, int he second function above.
With regards to your second question, about the method return values being a reference, consider the following three functions:
string &foo();
string *foo();
string foo();
In the first case, you would be returning a reference to the data. If your function declaration looked like this:
string &foo()
{
string localString = "Hello!";
return localString;
}
You would probably get some compiler errors, since you are returning a reference to a string that was initialized in the stack for that function. On the function return, that data location is no longer valid. Typically, you would want to return a reference to a class member or something like that.
The second function above returns a pointer in actual memory, so it would stay the same. You would have to check for NULL-pointers, though.
Finally, in the third case, the data returned would be copied into the return value for the caller. So if your function was like this:
string foo()
{
string localString = "Hello!";
return localString;
}
You'd be okay, since the string "Hello" would be copied into the return value for that function, accessible in the caller's memory space.
My way of achieving this is by creating ZipInputStream wrapping class that would handle that would provide only the stream of current entry:
The wrapper class:
public class ZippedFileInputStream extends InputStream {
private ZipInputStream is;
public ZippedFileInputStream(ZipInputStream is){
this.is = is;
}
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
return is.read();
}
@Override
public void close() throws IOException {
is.closeEntry();
}
}
The use of it:
ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream("SomeFile.zip"));
while((entry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry())!= null) {
ZippedFileInputStream archivedFileInputStream = new ZippedFileInputStream(zipInputStream);
//... perform whatever logic you want here with ZippedFileInputStream
// note that this will only close the current entry stream and not the ZipInputStream
archivedFileInputStream.close();
}
zipInputStream.close();
One advantage of this approach: InputStreams are passed as an arguments to methods that process them and those methods have a tendency to immediately close the input stream after they are done with it.
I make a link. A link is a link. A link navigates to another page. That is what links are for and everybody understands that. So Method 3 is the only correct method in my book.
I wouldn't want my link to look like a button at all, and when I do, I still think functionality is more important than looks.
Buttons are less accessible, not only due to the need of Javascript, but also because tools for the visually impaired may not understand this Javascript enhanced button well.
Method 4 would work as well, but it is more a trick than a real functionality. You abuse a form to post 'nothing' to this other page. It's not clean.
You could simply do :
double d = (double)15552451L;
Or you could get double from Long object as :
Long l = new Long(15552451L);
double d = l.doubleValue();
You could do this with the Plotly R API, with either code, or from the GUI by dragging the legend where you want it.
Here is an example. The graph and code are also here.
x = c(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8)
y = c(0,3,6,4,5,2,3,5,4)
x2 = c(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8)
y2 = c(0,4,7,8,3,6,3,3,4)
You can position the legend outside of the graph by assigning one of the x and y values to either 100 or -100.
legendstyle = list("x"=100, "y"=1)
layoutstyle = list(legend=legendstyle)
Here are the other options:
list("x" = 100, "y" = 0)
for Outside Right Bottom list("x" = 100, "y"= 1)
Outside Right Top list("x" = 100, "y" = .5)
Outside Right Middle list("x" = 0, "y" = -100)
Under Left list("x" = 0.5, "y" = -100)
Under Center list("x" = 1, "y" = -100)
Under Right Then the response.
response = p$plotly(x,y,x2,y2, kwargs=list(layout=layoutstyle));
Plotly returns a URL with your graph when you make a call. You can access that more quickly by calling browseURL(response$url)
so it will open your graph in your browser for you.
url = response$url
filename = response$filename
That gives us this graph. You can also move the legend from within the GUI and then the graph will scale accordingly. Full disclosure: I'm on the Plotly team.
After going over some of the answers here an in another thread, here's what I ended up with:
I created a function named showAlert()
that would dynamically add an alert, with an optional type
and closeDealy
. So that you can, for example, add an alert of type danger
(i.e., Bootstrap's alert-danger) that will close automatically after 5 seconds like so:
showAlert("Warning message", "danger", 5000);
To achieve that, add the following Javascript function:
function showAlert(message, type, closeDelay) {
if ($("#alerts-container").length == 0) {
// alerts-container does not exist, add it
$("body")
.append( $('<div id="alerts-container" style="position: fixed;
width: 50%; left: 25%; top: 10%;">') );
}
// default to alert-info; other options include success, warning, danger
type = type || "info";
// create the alert div
var alert = $('<div class="alert alert-' + type + ' fade in">')
.append(
$('<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert">')
.append("×")
)
.append(message);
// add the alert div to top of alerts-container, use append() to add to bottom
$("#alerts-container").prepend(alert);
// if closeDelay was passed - set a timeout to close the alert
if (closeDelay)
window.setTimeout(function() { alert.alert("close") }, closeDelay);
}
You aren't trying to save unicode strings, you're trying to save bytestrings in the UTF-8 encoding. Make them actual unicode string literals:
user.last_name = u'Slatkevicius'
or (when you don't have string literals) decode them using the utf-8 encoding:
user.last_name = lastname.decode('utf-8')
Long.MAX_VALUE
is 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
.
If you were executing your function once per nanosecond, it would still take over 292 years to encounter this situation according to this source.
When that happens, it'll just wrap around to Long.MIN_VALUE
, or -9,223,372,036,854,775,808
as others have said.
The CPP Section of the GCC Manual indicates that header files may be located in the following directories:
GCC looks in several different places for headers. On a normal Unix system, if you do not instruct it otherwise, it will look for headers requested with #include in:
/usr/local/include
libdir/gcc/target/version/include
/usr/target/include
/usr/include
For C++ programs, it will also look in /usr/include/g++-v3, first.
We use an ancient version of ComponentOne Chart.
To remove & delete all changes git clean -d -f
When developing and debugging code, leave inline
out. It complicates debugging.
The major reason for adding them is to help optimize the generated code. Typically this trades increased code space for speed, but sometimes inline
saves both code space and execution time.
Expending this kind of thought about performance optimization before algorithm completion is premature optimization.
Under Trace properties > Events Selection tab > select show all columns. Now under column filters, you should see the database name. Enter the database name for the Like section and you should see traces only for that database.
you can get the value of the respective li by using this method after click
HTML:-
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>show the value of li</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="pathnameofcss">
</head>
<body>
<div id="user"></div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul id="pageno">
<li value="1">1</li>
<li value="2">2</li>
<li value="3">3</li>
<li value="4">4</li>
<li value="5">5</li>
<li value="6">6</li>
<li value="7">7</li>
<li value="8">8</li>
<li value="9">9</li>
<li value="10">10</li>
</ul>
<script src="pathnameofjs" type="text/javascript"></script>
</body>
</html>
JS:-
$("li").click(function ()
{
var a = $(this).attr("value");
$("#user").html(a);//here the clicked value is showing in the div name user
console.log(a);//here the clicked value is showing in the console
});
CSS:-
ul{
display: flex;
list-style-type:none;
padding: 20px;
}
li{
padding: 20px;
}
ob_start();
include "yourfile.php";
$myvar = ob_get_clean();
I was having this same problem, and tried all the above solutions with no success. I finally solved the problem by deleting the entire query and creating a new one.
The new one had the exact same settings as the one that didn't work (literally the same query definition as I simply copied the old one).
I have no idea why this solved the problem, but it did.
the disable attribute only has one parameter. if you want to reenable it you have to remove the whole thing, not just change the value.
Here is the code help you to download file from server at the same time you can see the progress of downloading on your status bar.
See the functionality in below image of my code:
STEP - 1 : Create on DownloadFileFromURL.java class file to download file content from server. Here i create an asynchronous task to download file.
public class DownloadFileFromURL extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
private NotificationManager mNotifyManager;
private NotificationCompat.Builder build;
private File fileurl;
int id = 123;
OutputStream output;
private Context context;
private String selectedDate;
private String ts = "";
public DownloadFileFromURL(Context context, String selectedDate) {
this.context = context;
this.selectedDate = selectedDate;
}
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
mNotifyManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
build = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
build.setContentTitle("Download")
.setContentText("Download in progress")
.setChannelId(id + "")
.setAutoCancel(false)
.setDefaults(0)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_menu_download);
// Since android Oreo notification channel is needed.
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(id + "",
"Social Media Downloader",
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
channel.setDescription("no sound");
channel.setSound(null, null);
channel.enableLights(false);
channel.setLightColor(Color.BLUE);
channel.enableVibration(false);
mNotifyManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
build.setProgress(100, 0, false);
mNotifyManager.notify(id, build.build());
String msg = "Download started";
//CustomToast.showToast(context,msg);
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... f_url) {
int count;
ts = selectedDate.split("T")[0];
try {
URL url = new URL(f_url[0]);
URLConnection conection = url.openConnection();
conection.connect();
int lenghtOfFile = conection.getContentLength();
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream(),
8192);
// Output stream
output = new FileOutputStream(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()
+ Const.DownloadPath + ts + ".pdf");
fileurl = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ Const.DownloadPath + ts + ".pdf");
byte[] data = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
int cur = (int) ((total * 100) / lenghtOfFile);
publishProgress(Math.min(cur, 100));
if (Math.min(cur, 100) > 98) {
try {
Thread.sleep(500);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.d("Failure", "sleeping failure");
}
}
Log.i("currentProgress", "currentProgress: " + Math.min(cur, 100) + "\n " + cur);
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
output.flush();
output.close();
input.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Error: ", e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
build.setProgress(100, progress[0], false);
mNotifyManager.notify(id, build.build());
super.onProgressUpdate(progress);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
build.setContentText("Download complete");
build.setProgress(0, 0, false);
mNotifyManager.notify(id, build.build());
} }
Note: If you want code with import package then Click Here
Now Step 2: You need to call above ayncronous task on your click event. for example i have set on pdf image icon. To call AsyncTask use below code:
new DownloadFileFromURL(fContext,filename).execute(serverFileUrl);
Note: Here You can see filename variable in file parameter. This is the name which i use to save my downloaded file in local device. currently i am downloading only pdf file but you can use you url in serverFileUrl parameter.
Just in case anyone still stumbles upon this old question:
The code was theoretically almost correct in a sense, the problem was the use of $('this') instead of $(this), therefore telling jQuery to look for a tag.
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#frame").click(function () {
$(this).load("http://www.google.com/");
});
});
The script itself woudln't work as it is right now though because the load() function itself is an AJAX function, and google does not seem to specifically allow the use of loading this page with AJAX, but this method should be easy to use in order to load pages from your own domain by using relative paths.
You can try like this:-
if (string[0] == '\0') {
}
In your case it can be like:-
do {
...
} while (url[0] != '\0')
;
convert(varchar(34), HASHBYTES('MD5','Hello World'),1)
(1 for converting hexadecimal to string)
convert this to lower and remove 0x from the start of the string by substring:
substring(lower(convert(varchar(34), HASHBYTES('MD5','Hello World'),1)),3,32)
exactly the same as what we get in C# after converting bytes to string
execCommand('SaveAs', false, filename);
functionalityEdit: No longer works. This Javascript function used to work across all browsers, but now only on IE, due to browser security considerations. It presented a "Save As" Dialog to the user who runs this function through their browser, the user presses OK and the file is saved by javascript on the server side.
Now this code is an rare antique zero day collectible.
// content is the data (a string) you'll write to file.
// filename is a string filename to write to on server side.
// This function uses iFrame as a buffer, it fills it up with your content
// and prompts the user to save it out.
function save_content_to_file(content, filename){
var dlg = false;
with(document){
ir=createElement('iframe');
ir.id='ifr';
ir.location='about.blank';
ir.style.display='none';
body.appendChild(ir);
with(getElementById('ifr').contentWindow.document){
open("text/plain", "replace");
charset = "utf-8";
write(content);
close();
document.charset = "utf-8";
dlg = execCommand('SaveAs', false, filename);
}
body.removeChild(ir);
}
return dlg;
}
Invoke the function like this:
msg = "I am the president of tautology club.";
save_content_to_file(msg, "C:\\test");
To be precise and crisp
LAMP is L(Linux) A(Apache) M(Mysql) P(PHP5) is a combined package intended for web-application development.
The easiest way to install Lamp is as follows
1) Using tasksel
Below are the list of commands
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install tasksel sudo tasksel ( will give you a prompt check the LAMP server and select Ok)
Thats it LAMP is ready to glow your knowledge.
Instead of using width
(which is a suggestion when using flexbox), you could use flex: 0 0 230px;
which means:
0
= don't grow (shorthand for flex-grow
)0
= don't shrink (shorthand for flex-shrink
)230px
= start at 230px
(shorthand for flex-basis
)which means: always be 230px
.
See fiddle, thanks @TylerH
Oh, and you don't need the justify-content
and align-items
here.
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
#container {
display: flex;
x-justify-content: space-around;
x-align-items: stretch;
max-width: 1200px;
}
.column.left {
width: 230px;
flex: 0 0 230px;
}
.column.right {
width: 230px;
flex: 0 0 230px;
border-left: 1px solid #eee;
}
.column.center {
border-left: 1px solid #eee;
}
You are indeed passing the first data item to the each function.
Pass data.programs to the each function instead. Change the code to as below:
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
var data = { "programs": [ { "name":"zonealarm", "price":"500" }, { "name":"kaspersky", "price":"200" } ] };
$.each(data.programs, function(key,val) {
alert(key+val);
});
});
</script>
In my case, I have just install express-status-monitor to get rid of this error
here are the settings
install express-status-monitor
npm i express-status-monitor --save
const expressStatusMonitor = require('express-status-monitor');
app.use(expressStatusMonitor({
websocket: io,
port: app.get('port')
}));
Which version of .NET are you using? If it's .NET 3.5, I'd just call ToArray()
and be done with it.
If you only have a non-generic IEnumerable, do something like this:
IEnumerable query = ...;
MyEntityType[] array = query.Cast<MyEntityType>().ToArray();
If you don't know the type within that method but the method's callers do know it, make the method generic and try this:
public static void T[] PerformQuery<T>()
{
IEnumerable query = ...;
T[] array = query.Cast<T>().ToArray();
return array;
}
public ActionResult Index(int id,string value)
This function get values form URL After that you can use below function
Request.RawUrl
- Return complete URL of Current page
RouteData.Values
- Return Collection of Values of URL
Request.Params
- Return Name Value Collections
Does this help you:
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onerror = function() {
alert("Error caught");
};
xxx();
</script>
I'm not sure how it handles Flash errors though...
Update: it doesn't work in Opera, but I'm hacking Dragonfly right now to see what it gets. Suggestion about hacking Dragonfly came from this question:
If you have renamed anything verify the (Properties/) AssemblyInfo.cs
is correct, as well as the header in the service file.
ServiceName.svc
<%@ ServiceHost Language="C#" Debug="true" Service="Company.Namespace.WcfApp" CodeBehind="WcfApp.svc.cs" %>
Aligning with your namespace in your Service.svc.cs
To solve your question definitely need to use the Style
and Template
for the Button
. But how exactly does he look like? Decisions may be several. For example, Button
are two texts to better define the relevant TextBlocks
? Can be directly in the template, but then use the buttons will be limited, because the template can be only one ContentPresenter
. I decided to do things differently, to identify one ContentPresenter
with an icon in the form of a Path
, and the content is set using the buttons on the side.
The style:
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#373737" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="15" />
<Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border CornerRadius="4" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<Grid>
<Path x:Name="PathIcon" Width="15" Height="25" Stretch="Fill" Fill="#4C87B3" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="17,0,0,0" Data="F1 M 30.0833,22.1667L 50.6665,37.6043L 50.6665,38.7918L 30.0833,53.8333L 30.0833,22.1667 Z "/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="MyContentPresenter" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,0,0,0" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#E59400" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter TargetName="PathIcon" Property="Fill" Value="Black" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="OrangeRed" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
Sample of using:
<Button Width="200" Height="50" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="0,20,0,0" />
<Button.Content>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Watch Now" FontSize="20" />
<TextBlock Text="Duration: 50m" FontSize="12" Foreground="Gainsboro" />
</StackPanel>
</Button.Content>
</Button>
Output
It is best to StackPanel
determine the Resources
and set the Button
so:
<Window.Resources>
<StackPanel x:Key="MyStackPanel">
<TextBlock Name="MainContent" Text="Watch Now" FontSize="20" />
<TextBlock Name="DurationValue" Text="Duration: 50m" FontSize="12" Foreground="Gainsboro" />
</StackPanel>
</Window.Resources>
<Button Width="200" Height="50" Content="{StaticResource MyStackPanel}" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="0,20,0,0" />
The question remains with setting the value for TextBlock Duration
, because this value must be dynamic. I implemented it using attached DependencyProperty
. Set it to the window, like that:
<Window Name="MyWindow" local:MyDependencyClass.CurrentDuration="Duration: 50m" ... />
Using in TextBlock
:
<TextBlock Name="DurationValue" Text="{Binding ElementName=MyWindow, Path=(local:MyDependencyClass.CurrentDuration)}" FontSize="12" Foreground="Gainsboro" />
In fact, there is no difference for anyone to determine the attached DependencyProperty
, because it is the predominant feature.
Example of set value:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyDependencyClass.SetCurrentDuration(MyWindow, "Duration: 101m");
}
A complete listing of examples:
XAML
<Window x:Class="ButtonHelp.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ButtonHelp"
Name="MyWindow"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525"
WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen"
local:MyDependencyClass.CurrentDuration="Duration: 50m">
<Window.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#373737" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="15" />
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="./#Segoe UI" />
<Setter Property="SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border CornerRadius="4" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<Grid>
<Path x:Name="PathIcon" Width="15" Height="25" Stretch="Fill" Fill="#4C87B3" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="17,0,0,0" Data="F1 M 30.0833,22.1667L 50.6665,37.6043L 50.6665,38.7918L 30.0833,53.8333L 30.0833,22.1667 Z "/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="MyContentPresenter" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,0,0,0" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#E59400" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter TargetName="PathIcon" Property="Fill" Value="Black" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="OrangeRed" />
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<StackPanel x:Key="MyStackPanel">
<TextBlock Name="MainContent" Text="Watch Now" FontSize="20" />
<TextBlock Name="DurationValue" Text="{Binding ElementName=MyWindow, Path=(local:MyDependencyClass.CurrentDuration)}" FontSize="12" Foreground="Gainsboro" />
</StackPanel>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Button Width="200" Height="50" Content="{StaticResource MyStackPanel}" VerticalAlignment="Top" Margin="0,20,0,0" />
<Button Content="Set some duration" Style="{x:Null}" Width="140" Height="30" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Click="Button_Click" />
</Grid>
Code behind
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyDependencyClass.SetCurrentDuration(MyWindow, "Duration: 101m");
}
}
public class MyDependencyClass : DependencyObject
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty CurrentDurationProperty;
public static void SetCurrentDuration(DependencyObject DepObject, string value)
{
DepObject.SetValue(CurrentDurationProperty, value);
}
public static string GetCurrentDuration(DependencyObject DepObject)
{
return (string)DepObject.GetValue(CurrentDurationProperty);
}
static MyDependencyClass()
{
PropertyMetadata MyPropertyMetadata = new PropertyMetadata("Duration: 0m");
CurrentDurationProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("CurrentDuration",
typeof(string),
typeof(MyDependencyClass),
MyPropertyMetadata);
}
}
This will give you exactly the strings that you asked for:
string s = "String goes here";
string lineAlignedRight = String.Format("{0,27}", s);
string lineAlignedCenter = String.Format("{0,-27}",
String.Format("{0," + ((27 + s.Length) / 2).ToString() + "}", s));
string lineAlignedLeft = String.Format("{0,-27}", s);
The accepted answer did not work for me on macOs Sierra (10.12.1). Had to do it recursive from /usr/local
cd /usr/local
sudo chown -R <your-username>:<your-group-name> *
Note: You can get your username with whoami
and your group with id -g
What worked for me: Close MS Visual Studio, then start Visual Studio and open the solution. The error message was then gone.
In MinGW, I had to install the following things:
Basic Setup -> mingw32-base
Basic Setup -> mingw32-gcc-g++
Basic Setup -> msys-base
And in Eclipse, go to
Windows -> Preferences -> C/C++ -> Build -> Environment
And set the following environment variables (with "Append variables to native environment" option set):
MINGW_HOME C:\MinGW
PATH C:\MinGW\bin;C:\MinGW\msys\1.0\bin
Click "Apply" and then "OK".
This worked for me, as far as I can tell.
If you are not using GitBash - you need to start your ssh-agent using this command
start-ssh-agent.cmd
This is brutally buried in the comments and hard to find. This should be accepted answer.
If your ssh agent is not set up, you can open PowerShell as admin and set it to manual mode
Get-Service -Name ssh-agent | Set-Service -StartupType Manual
Another approach is one that I picked up from a Douglas Crockford forum post(http://bytes.com/topic/javascript/answers/512361-array-objects). Here it is...
Douglas Crockford wrote:
Jul 15 '06
"If you want to retrieve objects by id, then you should use an object, not an array. Since functions are also objects, you could store the members in the function itself."
function objFacility(id, name, adr, city, state, zip) {
return objFacility[id] = {
id: id,
name: name,
adr: adr,
city: city,
state: state,
zip: zip
}
}
objFacility('wlevine', 'Levine', '23 Skid Row', 'Springfield', 'Il', 10010);
"The object can be obtained with"
objFacility.wlevine
The objects properties are now accessable from within any other function.
You have endless loop in place:
function save() {
var filename = id('filename').value;
var name = id('name').value;
var text = id('text').value;
save(filename, name, text);
}
No idea what you're trying to accomplish with that endless loop but first of all get rid of it and see if things are working.
@Carlo I really like your implementation of this, but I wanted to share my version and how to use it in my ViewModel
First implement ICommand
public class Command : ICommand
{
public delegate void ICommandOnExecute();
public delegate bool ICommandOnCanExecute();
private ICommandOnExecute _execute;
private ICommandOnCanExecute _canExecute;
public Command(ICommandOnExecute onExecuteMethod, ICommandOnCanExecute onCanExecuteMethod = null)
{
_execute = onExecuteMethod;
_canExecute = onCanExecuteMethod;
}
#region ICommand Members
public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
{
add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
}
public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
{
return _canExecute?.Invoke() ?? true;
}
public void Execute(object parameter)
{
_execute?.Invoke();
}
#endregion
}
Notice I have removed the parameter from ICommandOnExecute and ICommandOnCanExecute and added a null to the constructor
Then to use in the ViewModel
public Command CommandToRun_WithCheck
{
get
{
return new Command(() =>
{
// Code to run
}, () =>
{
// Code to check to see if we can run
// Return true or false
});
}
}
public Command CommandToRun_NoCheck
{
get
{
return new Command(() =>
{
// Code to run
});
}
}
I just find this way cleaner as I don't need to assign variables and then instantiate, it all done in one go.
If you want to do this, you need to save it in a variable first. So you don't need to use id to query this element every time.
var el = $("#page_navigation1");
$("#add").click(function(){
el.attr("id","page_navigation1");
});
$("#remove").click(function(){
el.removeAttr("id");
});
No, Mockito does not support this.
This might not be the answer you're looking for, but what you're seeing is a symptom of not applying the design principle:
If you extract a strategy instead of extending a super class the problem is gone.
If however you are not allowed to change the code, but you must test it anyway, and in this awkward way, there is still hope. With some AOP tools (for example AspectJ) you can weave code into the super class method and avoid its execution entirely (yuck). This doesn't work if you're using proxies, you have to use bytecode modification (either load time weaving or compile time weaving). There are be mocking frameworks that support this type of trick as well, like PowerMock and PowerMockito.
I suggest you go for the refactoring, but if that is not an option you're in for some serious hacking fun.
The operating system is also a program, so we can also create our own program by creating from scratch or changing (limiting or adding) features of one of the small operating systems, and then run it during the boot process (using an ISO image).
For example, this page can be used as a starting point:
How to write a simple operating system
Here, the entire Operating System fit entirely in a 512-byte boot sector (MBR)!
Such or similar simple OS can be used to create a simple framework that will allow us:
make the bootloader load subsequent sectors on the disk into RAM, and jump to that point to continue execution. Or you could read up on FAT12, the filesystem used on floppy drives, and implement that.
There are many possibilities, however. For for example to see a bigger x86 assembly language OS we can explore the MykeOS, x86 operating system which is a learning tool to show the simple 16-bit, real-mode OSes work, with well-commented code and extensive documentation.
Other common type of programs that run without the operating system are also Boot Loaders. We can create a program inspired by such a concept for example using this site:
How to develop your own Boot Loader
The above article presents also the basic architecture of such a programs:
- Correct loading to the memory by 0000:7C00 address.
- Calling the BootMain function that is developed in the high-level language.
- Show “”Hello, world…”, from low-level” message on the display.
As we can see, this architecture is very flexible and allows us to implement any program, not necessarily a boot loader.
In particular, it shows how to use the "mixed code" technique thanks to which it is possible to combine high-level constructions (from C or C++) with low-level commands (from Assembler). This is a very useful method, but we have to remember that:
to build the program and obtain executable file you will need the compiler and linker of Assembler for 16-bit mode. For C/C++ you will need only the compiler that can create object files for 16-bit mode.
The article shows also how to see the created program in action and how to perform its testing and debug.
The above examples used the fact of loading the sector MBR on the data medium. However, we can go deeper into the depths by plaing for example with the UEFI applications:
Beyond loading an OS, UEFI can run UEFI applications, which reside as files on the EFI System Partition. They can be executed from the UEFI command shell, by the firmware's boot manager, or by other UEFI applications. UEFI applications can be developed and installed independently of the system manufacturer.
A type of UEFI application is an OS loader such as GRUB, rEFInd, Gummiboot, and Windows Boot Manager; which loads an OS file into memory and executes it. Also, an OS loader can provide a user interface to allow the selection of another UEFI application to run. Utilities like the UEFI shell are also UEFI applications.
If we would like to start creating such programs, we can, for example, start with these websites:
Programming for EFI: Creating a "Hello, World" Program / UEFI Programming - First Steps
It is well known that there is a whole group of malicious software (which are programs) that are running before the operating system starts.
A huge group of them operate on the MBR sector or UEFI applications, just like the all above solutions, but there are also those that use another entry point such as the Volume Boot Record (VBR) or the BIOS:
There are at least four known BIOS attack viruses, two of which were for demonstration purposes.
or perhaps another one too.
Bootkits have evolved from Proof-of-Concept development to mass distribution and have now effectively become open-source software.
I also think that in this context it is also worth mentioning that there are various forms of booting the operating system (or the executable program intended for this). There are many, but I would like to pay attention to loading the code from the network using Network Boot option (PXE), which allows us to run the program on the computer regardless of its operating system and even regardless of any storage medium that is directly connected to the computer:
The convention for out of range in JavaScript is using RangeError
. To check the type use if / else + instanceof
starting at the most specific to the most generic
try {
throw new RangeError();
}
catch (e){
if (e instanceof RangeError){
console.log('out of range');
} else {
throw;
}
}
Alternatively, if you are not concerned with the possible exception raised, you could change TryParse for Parse:
DateTime? d = DateTime.Parse("some valid text");
Although there won't be a boolean indicating success either, it could be practical in some situations where you know that the input text will always be valid.
On mac OS X Yosemite, after installing it with brew it put it into
/usr/local/opt/openssl/bin/openssl
But kept getting an error "Linking keg-only openssl means you may end up linking against the insecure" when trying to link it
So I just linked it by supplying the full path like so
ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl/bin/openssl /usr/local/bin/openssl
Now it's showing version OpenSSL 1.0.2o when I do "openssl version -a", I'm assuming it worked
Remove the display:none
, and use ng-show
instead:
<ul class="procedures">
<li ng-repeat="procedure in procedures | filter:query | orderBy:orderProp">
<h4><a href="#" ng-click="showDetails = ! showDetails">{{procedure.definition}}</a></h4>
<div class="procedure-details" ng-show="showDetails">
<p>Number of patient discharges: {{procedure.discharges}}</p>
<p>Average amount covered by Medicare: {{procedure.covered}}</p>
<p>Average total payments: {{procedure.payments}}</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
Here's the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/asmKj/
You can also use ng-class
to toggle a class:
<div class="procedure-details" ng-class="{ 'hidden': ! showDetails }">
I like this more, since it allows you to do some nice transitions: http://jsfiddle.net/asmKj/1/
In Python function are first class citezens, so you can just assign it to a property like any other value. Here we are assigning the method of A
's hello to a property on B
. After __init__
, hello will be attached to B as self.hello
, which is actually a reference to A's hello:
class A:
def hello(self, msg):
print(f"Hello {msg}")
class B:
hello = A.hello
print(A.hello)
print(B.hello)
b = B()
b.hello("good looking!")
Prints:
<function A.hello at 0x7fcce55b9e50>
<function A.hello at 0x7fcce55b9e50>
Hello good looking!
With matplotlib you can use (as shown in the matplotlib documentation)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
img=mpimg.imread('image_name.png')
And plot the image if you want
imgplot = plt.imshow(img)
what you need is:
[\-\+]?[0-9]*(\.[0-9]+)?
I escaped the "+" and "-" sign and also grouped the decimal with its following digits since something like "1." is not a valid number.
The changes will allow you to match integers and floats. for example:
0
+1
-2.0
2.23442
This is another method . Passing array as a pointer to the function
void generateArray(int *array, int size) {
srand(time(0));
for (int j=0;j<size;j++)
array[j]=(0+rand()%9);
}
int main(){
const int size=5;
int a[size];
generateArray(a, size);
return 0;
}
I am providing a code snippet of RestTemplate GET method with path param example
public ResponseEntity<String> getName(int id) {
final String url = "http://localhost:8080/springrestexample/employee/name?id={id}";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("id", id);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
HttpEntity request = new HttpEntity(headers);
ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(url, HttpMethod.GET, String.class, params);
return response;
}
Here is a code snippet which might help:
String input = "ABC_DEF";
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for( String oneString : input.toLowerCase().split("_") )
{
sb.append( oneString.substring(0,1).toUpperCase() );
sb.append( oneString.substring(1) );
}
// sb now holds your desired String
I should like to provide the modern answer.
You shouldn’t really want to convert a date and time from a string at one GMT offset to a string at a different GMT offset and with in a different format. Rather in your program keep an instant (a point in time) as a proper date-time object. Only when you need to give string output, format your object into the desired string.
Parsing input
DateTimeFormatter formatter = new DateTimeFormatterBuilder()
.append(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE)
.appendLiteral(' ')
.append(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_TIME)
.toFormatter();
String dateTimeString = "2011-10-06 03:35:05";
Instant instant = LocalDateTime.parse(dateTimeString, formatter)
.atOffset(ZoneOffset.UTC)
.toInstant();
For most purposes Instant
is a good choice for storing a point in time. If you needed to make it explicit that the date and time came from GMT, use an OffsetDateTime
instead.
Converting, formatting and printing output
ZoneId desiredZone = ZoneId.of("Pacific/Auckland");
Locale desiredeLocale = Locale.forLanguageTag("en-NZ");
DateTimeFormatter desiredFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(
"dd MMM uuuu HH:mm:ss OOOO", desiredeLocale);
ZonedDateTime desiredDateTime = instant.atZone(desiredZone);
String result = desiredDateTime.format(desiredFormatter);
System.out.println(result);
This printed:
06 Oct 2011 16:35:05 GMT+13:00
I specified time zone Pacific/Auckland rather than the offset you mentioned, +13:00. I understood that you wanted New Zealand time, and Pacific/Auckland better tells the reader this. The time zone also takes summer time (DST) into account so you don’t need to take this into account in your own code (for most purposes).
Since Oct
is in English, it’s a good idea to give the formatter an explicit locale. GMT
might be localized too, but I think that it just prints GMT
in all locales.
OOOO
in the format patterns string is one way of printing the offset, which may be a better idea than printing the time zone abbreviation you would get from z
since time zone abbreviations are often ambiguous. If you want NZDT
(for New Zealand Daylight Time), just put z
there instead.
Your questions
I will answer your numbered questions in relation to the modern classes in java.time.
Is possible to:
- Set the time on an object
No, the modern classes are immutable. You need to create an object that has the desired date and time from the outset (this has a number of advantages including thread safety).
- (Possibly) Set the TimeZone of the initial time stamp
The atZone
method that I use in the code returns a ZonedDateTime
with the specified time zone. Other date-time classes have a similar method, sometimes called atZoneSameInstant
or other names.
- Format the time stamp with a new TimeZone
With java.time converting to a new time zone and formatting are two distinct steps as shown.
- Return a string with new time zone time.
Yes, convert to the desired time zone as shown and format as shown.
I found that anytime I try to set the time like this:
calendar.setTime(new Date(1317816735000L));
the local machine's TimeZone is used. Why is that?
It’s not the way you think, which goes nicely to show just a couple of the (many) design problems with the old classes.
Date
hasn’t got a time zone. Only when you print it, its toString
method grabs your local time zone and uses it for rendering the string. This is true for new Date()
too. This behaviour has confused many, many programmers over the last 25 years.Calender
has got a time zone. It doesn’t change when you do calendar.setTime(new Date(1317816735000L));
.Oracle tutorial: Date Time explaining how to use java.time.
I changed the code to:
# read data
dat<-read.dta("file.dta")
# vars to delete
var.in<-c("iden", "name", "x_serv", "m_serv")
# what I'm keeping
var.out<-setdiff(names(dat),var.in)
# keep only the ones I want
dat <- dat[var.out]
Anyway, juba's answer is the best solution to my problem!
There are 2 techniques which can come in handy for this common scenario. Each have their drawbacks but can both be useful at times.
box-sizing: border-box includes padding and border width in the width of an item. For example, if you set the width of a div with 20px 20px padding and 1px border to 100px, the actual width would be 142px but with border-box, both padding and margin are inside the 100px.
.bb{
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box; /* Safari/Chrome, other WebKit */
-moz-box-sizing: border-box; /* Firefox, other Gecko */
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
height:200px;
padding: 50px;
}
Here's an excellent article on it: http://css-tricks.com/box-sizing/ and here's a fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/L3Rvw/
And then there's position: absolute
.padded{
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
right: 50px;
left: 50px;
bottom: 50px;
background-color: #aefebc;
}
Neither are perfect of course, box-sizing doesn't exactly fit the question as the element is actually 100% width, rather than 100% - 100px (however a child div would be). And absolute positioning definitely can't be used in every situation, but is usually okay as long as the parent height is set.
1. Install compilers
#sudo apt-get install make
#sudo apt-get install gcc
2. Install openssl and development libraries
#sudo apt-get install openssl
#sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
3. Install the APR package (Downloaded from http://apr.apache.org/)
#tar -xzf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz
#cd apr-1.4.6/
#sudo ./configure
#sudo make
#sudo make install
You should see the compiled file as
/usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.a
4. Download, compile and install Tomcat Native sourse package
tomcat-native-1.1.27-src.tar.gz
Extract the archive into some folder
#tar -xzf tomcat-native-1.1.27-src.tar.gz
#cd tomcat-native-1.1.27-src/jni/native
#JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0_21/
#sudo ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-java-home=$JAVA_HOME
#sudo make
#sudo make install
Now I have compiled Tomcat Native library in /usr/local/apr/libtcnative-1.so.0.1.27 and symbolic link file /usr/local/apr/@libtcnative-1.so pointed to the library
5. Create or edit the $CATALINA_HOME/bin/setenv.sh file with following lines :
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH='$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/apr/lib'
6. Restart tomcat and see the desired result:
(The following is a very artificial example cooked up to illustrate.) One major use of packed structs is where you have a stream of data (say 256 bytes) to which you wish to supply meaning. If I take a smaller example, suppose I have a program running on my Arduino which sends via serial a packet of 16 bytes which have the following meaning:
0: message type (1 byte)
1: target address, MSB
2: target address, LSB
3: data (chars)
...
F: checksum (1 byte)
Then I can declare something like
typedef struct {
uint8_t msgType;
uint16_t targetAddr; // may have to bswap
uint8_t data[12];
uint8_t checksum;
} __attribute__((packed)) myStruct;
and then I can refer to the targetAddr bytes via aStruct.targetAddr rather than fiddling with pointer arithmetic.
Now with alignment stuff happening, taking a void* pointer in memory to the received data and casting it to a myStruct* will not work unless the compiler treats the struct as packed (that is, it stores data in the order specified and uses exactly 16 bytes for this example). There are performance penalties for unaligned reads, so using packed structs for data your program is actively working with is not necessarily a good idea. But when your program is supplied with a list of bytes, packed structs make it easier to write programs which access the contents.
Otherwise you end up using C++ and writing a class with accessor methods and stuff that does pointer arithmetic behind the scenes. In short, packed structs are for dealing efficiently with packed data, and packed data may be what your program is given to work with. For the most part, you code should read values out of the structure, work with them, and write them back when done. All else should be done outside the packed structure. Part of the problem is the low level stuff that C tries to hide from the programmer, and the hoop jumping that is needed if such things really do matter to the programmer. (You almost need a different 'data layout' construct in the language so that you can say 'this thing is 48 bytes long, foo refers to the data 13 bytes in, and should be interpreted thus'; and a separate structured data construct, where you say 'I want a structure containing two ints, called alice and bob, and a float called carol, and I don't care how you implement it' -- in C both these use cases are shoehorned into the struct construct.)
You can use this code to check whether the input string contains any spaces?
public static void main(String[]args)
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter the string...");
String s1=sc.nextLine();
int l=s1.length();
int count=0;
for(int i=0;i<l;i++)
{
char c=s1.charAt(i);
if(c==' ')
{
System.out.println("spaces are in the position of "+i);
System.out.println(count++);
}
else
{
System.out.println("no spaces are there");
}
}
Set the tagName as an explicit attribute:
for(var i=0,els=document.querySelectorAll('*'); i<els.length;
els[i].setAttribute('tagName',els[i++].tagName) );
I needed this myself, for an XML Document, with Nested Tags ending in _Sequence
. See JaredMcAteer answer for more details.
document.querySelectorAll('[tagName$="_Sequence"]')
I didn't say it would be pretty :)
PS: I would recommend to use tag_name
over tagName, so you do not run into interferences when reading 'computer generated', implicit DOM attributes.
require.paths
is deprecated.
Go to your project folder and type
npm install socket.io
that should install it in the local ./node_modules folder where node will look for it.
I keep my things like this:
cd ~/Sites/
mkdir sweetnodeproject
cd sweetnodeproject
npm install socket.io
Create an app.js file
// app.js
var socket = require('socket.io')
now run my app
node app.js
Make sure you're using npm >= 1.0
and node >= 4.0
.
Swift 4.2 | Xcode 10
extension UIImage {
/// EZSE: Returns base64 string
public var base64: String {
return self.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1.0)!.base64EncodedString()
}
}
Using Android Studio on Mac, run this on your terminal:
export ANDROID_HOME=/Applications/Android\ Studio.app/sdk/
export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/tools:$ANDROID_HOME/platforms-tools
Then, when you type
android
at your terminal, it will run something
random_page_cost
This problem typically happens when the estimated cost of an index scan is too high and doesn't correctly reflect reality. You may need to lower the random_page_cost
configuration parameter to fix this. From the Postgres documentation:
Reducing this value [...] will cause the system to prefer index scans; raising it will make index scans look relatively more expensive.
You can do a quick test whether this will actually make Postgres use the index:
EXPLAIN <query>; # Uses sequential scan
SET random_page_cost = 1;
EXPLAIN <query>; # May use index scan now
You can restore the default value with SET random_page_cost = DEFAULT;
again.
Index scans require non-sequential disk page fetches. Postgres uses random_page_cost
to estimate the cost of such non-sequential fetches in relation to sequential fetches. The default value is 4.0
, thus assuming an average cost factor of 4 compared to sequential fetches (taking caching effects into account).
The problem however is that this default value is unsuitable in the following important real-life scenarios:
1) Solid-state drives
As per the documentation:
Storage that has a low random read cost relative to sequential, e.g. solid-state drives, might be better modeled with a lower value for
random_page_cost
, e.g.,1.1
.
This slide from a speak at PostgresConf 2018 also says that random_page_cost
should be set to something between 1.0
and 2.0
for solid-state drives.
2) Cached data
If the required index data is already cached in RAM, an index scan will always be significantly faster than a sequential scan. The documentation says:
If your data is likely to be completely in cache, [...] decreasing
random_page_cost
can be appropriate.
The problem is that you of course can't easily know whether the relevant data is already cached. However, if a specific index is frequently used, and if the system has sufficient RAM, then data is likely to be cached eventually, and random_page_cost
should be set to a lower value. You'll have to experiment with different values and see what works for you.
You might also want to use the pg_prewarm extension for explicit data caching.
Adding to t3chb0t's excellent answer - Use these PowerShell commands to install all VSCode extensions in a folder:
cd C:\PathToFolderWithManyDownloadedExtensionFiles
Get-ChildItem . -Filter *.vsix | ForEach-Object { code --install-extension $_.FullName }
Then, reload VSCode to complete the installation.
I'm looking into using SSTJ for FFTs in Java. It can redirect via JNI to FFTW if the library is available or will use a pure Java implementation if not.
I would go about it somewhat like this:
<html>
<head>
<title>Print Test Page</title>
<script>
printDivCSS = new String ('<link href="myprintstyle.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">')
function printDiv(divId) {
window.frames["print_frame"].document.body.innerHTML=printDivCSS + document.getElementById(divId).innerHTML;
window.frames["print_frame"].window.focus();
window.frames["print_frame"].window.print();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1><b><center>This is a test page for printing</center></b><hr color=#00cc00 width=95%></h1>
<b>Div 1:</b> <a href="javascript:printDiv('div1')">Print</a><br>
<div id="div1">This is the div1's print output</div>
<br><br>
<b>Div 2:</b> <a href="javascript:printDiv('div2')">Print</a><br>
<div id="div2">This is the div2's print output</div>
<br><br>
<b>Div 3:</b> <a href="javascript:printDiv('div3')">Print</a><br>
<div id="div3">This is the div3's print output</div>
<iframe name="print_frame" width="0" height="0" frameborder="0" src="about:blank"></iframe>
</body>
</html>
This can be quite easily achieved using the ProcessStartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput property. A full sample is contained in the linked MSDN documentation; the only caveat is that you may have to redirect the standard error stream as well to see all output of your application.
Process compiler = new Process();
compiler.StartInfo.FileName = "csc.exe";
compiler.StartInfo.Arguments = "/r:System.dll /out:sample.exe stdstr.cs";
compiler.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
compiler.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
compiler.Start();
Console.WriteLine(compiler.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd());
compiler.WaitForExit();
Use this library, It is simple and easy.. https://github.com/hotchemi/Android-Rate
by adding the dependency..
dependencies {
compile 'com.github.hotchemi:android-rate:0.5.6'
}
am startservice <INTENT>
or actually from the OS shell
adb shell am startservice <INTENT>
ListaServizi.Sort();
Will do that for you. It's straightforward enough with a list of strings. You need to be a little cleverer if sorting objects.
Complementing (as an algebraic curiosity) the @deceze answer with the @
operator, and indicating cases where is "better" to use @
... Not really better if you need (no log and) micro-performance optimization:
array_key_exists
: is true if a key exists in an array; isset
: is true
if the key/variable exists and is not null
[faster than array_key_exists]; @$array['key']
: is true
if the key/variable exists and is not (null
or '' or 0); [so much slower?] $a = array('k1' => 'HELLO', 'k2' => null, 'k3' => '', 'k4' => 0);
print isset($a['k1'])? "OK $a[k1].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print array_key_exists('k1', $a)? "OK $a[k1].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print @$a['k1']? "OK $a[k1].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
// outputs OK HELLO. OK HELLO. OK HELLO.
print isset($a['k2'])? "OK $a[k2].": 'NO VALUE.'; // NO
print array_key_exists('k2', $a)? "OK $a[k2].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print @$a['k2']? "OK $a[k2].": 'NO VALUE.'; // NO
// outputs NO VALUE. OK . NO VALUE.
print isset($a['k3'])? "OK $a[k3].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print array_key_exists('k3', $a)? "OK $a[k3].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print @$a['k3']? "OK $a[k3].": 'NO VALUE.'; // NO
// outputs OK . OK . NO VALUE.
print isset($a['k4'])? "OK $a[k4].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print array_key_exists('k4', $a)? "OK $a[k4].": 'NO VALUE.'; // OK
print @$a['k4']? "OK $a[k4].": 'NO VALUE.'; // NO
// outputs OK 0. OK 0. NO VALUE
PS: you can change/correct/complement this text, it is a Wiki.
So many answers, and no one ever made a benchmark to compare sync vs async vs require. I described the difference in use cases of reading json in memory via require, readFileSync and readFile here.
You say that if int(splitLine[0]) > int(lastUnix):
is causing the trouble, but you don't actually show anything which suggests that.
I think this line is the problem instead:
print 'Pulled', + stock
Do you see why this line could cause that error message? You want either
>>> stock = "AAAA"
>>> print 'Pulled', stock
Pulled AAAA
or
>>> print 'Pulled ' + stock
Pulled AAAA
not
>>> print 'Pulled', + stock
PulledTraceback (most recent call last):
File "<ipython-input-5-7c26bb268609>", line 1, in <module>
print 'Pulled', + stock
TypeError: bad operand type for unary +: 'str'
You're asking Python to apply the +
symbol to a string like +23
makes a positive 23, and she's objecting.
To further expand on @neontapir's solution, here's a more generic solution that can apply to HttpRequestMessage or HttpResponseMessage equally and doesn't require hand coded expressions or functions.
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
public static class HttpResponseMessageExtensions
{
public static T GetFirstHeaderValueOrDefault<T>(
this HttpResponseMessage response,
string headerKey)
{
var toReturn = default(T);
IEnumerable<string> headerValues;
if (response.Content.Headers.TryGetValues(headerKey, out headerValues))
{
var valueString = headerValues.FirstOrDefault();
if (valueString != null)
{
return (T)Convert.ChangeType(valueString, typeof(T));
}
}
return toReturn;
}
}
Sample usage:
var myValue = response.GetFirstHeaderValueOrDefault<int>("MyValue");
The following will return you the "a" letter:
$a = array_shift(explode('.', 'a.b'));
it is working in my google chrome browser version 11.0.696.60
I created a simple page with no other items just basic tags and no separate CSS file and got an image
this is what i setup:
<div id="placeholder" style="width: 60px; height: 60px; border: 1px solid black; background-image: url('http://www.mypicx.com/uploadimg/1312875436_05012011_2.png')"></div>
I put an id just in case there was a hidden id tag and it works
I understand the need for packages in certain situations, but the base language is so elegant and so proven (and debugged and optimized).
Why not:
dt <- as.Date("2014-03-16")
dt2 <- as.POSIXlt(dt)
dt2$yday
[1] 74
And then your choice whether the first week of the year is zero (as in indexing in C) or 1 (as in indexing in R).
No packages to learn, update, worry about bugs in.
It's related about revert origin : to set origin when the object is drag : just use $(this).data("draggable").originalPosition = {top:0, left:0};
For example : i use like this
drag: function() {
var t = $(this);
left = parseInt(t.css("left")) * -1;
if(left > 0 ){
left = 0;
t.draggable( "option", "revert", true );
$(this).data("draggable").originalPosition = {top:0, left:0};
}
else t.draggable( "option", "revert", false );
$(".slider-work").css("left", left);
}
One point not yet mentioned is that there are a few different types of assembly code. In the most basic form, all numbers used in instructions must be specified as constants. For example:
$1902: BD 37 14 : LDA $1437,X $1905: 85 03 : STA $03 $1907: 85 09 : STA $09 $1909: CA : DEX $190A: 10 : BPL $1902
The above bit of code, if stored at address $1900 in an Atari 2600 cartridge, will display a number of lines in different colors fetched from a table which starts at address $1437. On some tools, typing in an address, along with the rightmost part of the line above, would store to memory the values shown in the middle column, and start the next line with the following address. Typing code in that form was much more convenient than typing in hex, but one had to know the precise addresses of everything.
Most assemblers allow one to use symbolic addresses. The above code would be written more like:
rainbow_lp: lda ColorTbl,x sta WSYNC sta COLUBK dex bpl rainbow_lp
The assembler would automatically adjust the LDA instruction so it would refer to whatever address was mapped to the label ColorTbl. Using this style of assembler makes it much easier to write and edit code than would be possible if one had to hand-key and hand-maintain all addresses.
To add on to what Rob has mentioned. Setting break points in your application allows for the step-by-step processing of the stack. This enables the developer to use the debugger to see at what exact point the method is doing something that was unanticipated.
Since Rob has used the NullPointerException
(NPE) to illustrate something common, we can help to remove this issue in the following manner:
if we have a method that takes parameters such as: void (String firstName)
In our code we would want to evaluate that firstName
contains a value, we would do this like so: if(firstName == null || firstName.equals("")) return;
The above prevents us from using firstName
as an unsafe parameter. Therefore by doing null checks before processing we can help to ensure that our code will run properly. To expand on an example that utilizes an object with methods we can look here:
if(dog == null || dog.firstName == null) return;
The above is the proper order to check for nulls, we start with the base object, dog in this case, and then begin walking down the tree of possibilities to make sure everything is valid before processing. If the order were reversed a NPE could potentially be thrown and our program would crash.
In your Info.plist
, Right click in the properties table, click Add Row
, add key name App Uses Non-Exempt Encryption
with Type Boolean
and set value NO
.
Try This:
It'll give you a temporary path not the accurate path, you can use this script if you want to show selected images as in this jsfiddle example(Try it by selectng images as well as other files):-
Here is the code :-
HTML:-
<input type="file" id="i_file" value="">
<input type="button" id="i_submit" value="Submit">
<br>
<img src="" width="200" style="display:none;" />
<br>
<div id="disp_tmp_path"></div>
JS:-
$('#i_file').change( function(event) {
var tmppath = URL.createObjectURL(event.target.files[0]);
$("img").fadeIn("fast").attr('src',URL.createObjectURL(event.target.files[0]));
$("#disp_tmp_path").html("Temporary Path(Copy it and try pasting it in browser address bar) --> <strong>["+tmppath+"]</strong>");
});
Its not exactly what you were looking for, but may be it can help you somewhere.
For Python 3 below eliminates overhead of list conversion:
first = next(iter(prices.values()))
Swift 3
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
self.edgesForExtendedLayout = []
}
ANSWER?
I'm using it for an animation for adding items to a cart - a cart icon floats to the cart area from the product "add" button, when clicked:
function addCartItem(opts) {
for (var i=0; i<opts.qty; i++) {
setTimeout(function() {
console.log('ADDED ONE!');
}, 1000*i);
}
};
NOTE the duration is in unit times n epocs.
So starting at the the click moment, the animations start epoc (of EACH animation) is the product of each one-second-unit multiplied by the number of items.
epoc: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epoch_(reference_date)
Hope this helps!
The closest thing in C# 3.0, is that you can use a constructor to initialize properties:
Stuff.Elements.Foo foo = new Stuff.Elements.Foo() {Name = "Bob Dylan", Age = 68, Location = "On Tour", IsCool = true}
Localstorage is attached on the global window
. When we log localstorage in the chrome devtools we see that it has the following APIs:
We can use the following API's for deleting items:
localStorage.clear()
: Clears the whole localstoragelocalStorage.removeItem('myItem')
: To remove individual itemsUsing query builder, get the single column value such as groupName
$groupName = DB::table('users')->where('username', $username)->pluck('groupName');
For Laravel 5.1
$groupName=DB::table('users')->where('username', $username)->value('groupName');
Or, Using user model, get the single column value
$groupName = User::where('username', $username)->pluck('groupName');
Or, get the first row and then split for getting single column value
$data = User::where('username', $username)->first();
if($data)
$groupName=$data->groupName;
Just use special `
var lyrics = 'Never gonna give you up';
var html = `<div>${lyrics}</div>`;
You can see more examples here.
Well here is a complete example of an AutoStart Application
AndroidManifest file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="pack.saltriver" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<receiver android:name=".autostart">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity android:name=".hello"></activity>
<service android:enabled="true" android:name=".service" />
</application>
</manifest>
autostart.java
public class autostart extends BroadcastReceiver
{
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent arg1)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context,service.class);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
context.startForegroundService(intent);
} else {
context.startService(intent);
}
Log.i("Autostart", "started");
}
}
service.java
public class service extends Service
{
private static final String TAG = "MyService";
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy");
}
@Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startid)
{
Intent intents = new Intent(getBaseContext(),hello.class);
intents.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
startActivity(intents);
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Started", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onStart");
}
}
hello.java - This will pop-up everytime you start the device after executing the Applicaton once.
public class hello extends Activity
{
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Hello........", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
Adding to Paul's answer. The sheets can also be concatenated using something like this:
data = path %>%
excel_sheets() %>%
set_names() %>%
map_df(~ read_excel(path = path, sheet = .x), .id = "Sheet")
Libraries needed:
if(!require(pacman))install.packages("pacman")
pacman::p_load("tidyverse","readxl","purrr")
Expanding upon other answers.
npm list -g
will show you the location of globally installed packages.
If you want to output that list to a file that you can then easily search in your text editor:
npm list -g > ~/Desktop/npmfiles.txt
FOR SQL to drop a constraint
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[tablename] DROP CONSTRAINT [unique key created by sql] GO
alternatively: go to the keys -- right click on unique key and click on drop constraint in new sql editor window. The program writes the code for you.
Hope this helps. Avanish.
Easiest solution:
class OuterClass:
outer_var = 1
class InnerClass:
def __init__(self):
self.inner_var = OuterClass.outer_var
It requires you to be explicit, but doesn't take much effort.
Before I start, I'd like to note that I can't actually test this since your script reads data from a file that I don't have.
'T' is defined in a local scope for the declared function. In the first instance 'T' is assigned the value of 'data[2]' because the conditional statement above apparently evaluates to True. Since the second call to the function causes the 'UnboundLocalError' exception to occur, the local variable 'T' is getting set and the conditional assignment is never getting triggered.
Since you appear to want to return the first bit of data in the file that matches your conditonal statement, you might want to modify you function to look like this:
def temp_sky(lreq, breq):
for line in tfile:
data = line.split()
if ( abs(float(data[0]) - lreq) <= 0.1 and abs(float(data[1]) - breq) <= 0.1):
return data[2]
return None
That way the desired value gets returned when it is found, and 'None' is returned when no matching data is found.
You can do it using dynamic
instead of object
:
dynamic item = AnyFunction(....);
string value = item.name;
Note that the Dynamic Language Runtime (DLR) has built-in caching mechanisms, so subsequent calls are very fast.
First, Single
throws an exception if there is more than one element satisfying the criteria. Second, your criteria should only check if the Correct
property is true
. Right now, you are checking if a
is equal to a.Correct
(which will not even compile).
You should use First
(which will throw if there are no such elements), or FirstOrDefault
(which will return null
for a reference type if there isn't such element):
// this will return the first correct answer,
// or throw an exception if there are no correct answers
var correct = answers.First(a => a.Correct);
// this will return the first correct answer,
// or null if there are no correct answers
var correct = answers.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Correct);
// this will return a list containing all answers which are correct,
// or an empty list if there are no correct answers
var allCorrect = answers.Where(a => a.Correct).ToList();
it's well documented here:
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/TOMCAT/Connectors#Connectors-Q6
How do I bind to a specific ip address? - "Each Connector element allows an address property. See the HTTP Connector docs or the AJP Connector docs". And HTTP Connectors docs:
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/config/http.html
Standard Implementation -> address
"For servers with more than one IP address, this attribute specifies which address will be used for listening on the specified port. By default, this port will be used on all IP addresses associated with the server."
Got this working alright but not based on suggestions above. My case is that am getting the 500 error running iis7 on a windows 2008 server in a domain. Just added a new user in the domain and basically allow read/execute access to the virtual directory or folder. Ensure that the virtual folder>basic settings> Connect As > Path credentials is set to a user with read/xecute access. You can test settings and both authentication and authorization should work. Cheers!
You write like this-:
xAxis: {
type: 'datetime',
dateTimeLabelFormats: {
day: '%d %b %Y' //ex- 01 Jan 2016
}
}
also check for other datetime format
http://api.highcharts.com/highcharts#xAxis.dateTimeLabelFormats
There are more than a few gateways out there, but I am not aware of a reliable gateway that is free. Most gateways like PayPal will provide you APIs that will allow you to process credit cards, as well as do things like void, charge, or refund.
The other thing you need to worry about is the coming of PCI compliance which basically says if you are not compliant, you (or the company you work for) will be liable by your Merchant Bank and/or Card Vendor for not being compliant by July of 2010. This will impose large fines on you and possibly revoke the ability for you to process credit cards.
All that being said companies like PayPal have a PHP SDK:
https://cms.paypal.com/us/cgi-bin/?cmd=_render-content&content_ID=developer/library_download_sdks
Authorize.Net:
http://developer.authorize.net/samplecode/
Those are two of the more popular ones for the United States.
For PCI Info see:
This is the cleanest approach
let dat = new Date() _x000D_
let copyOf = new Date(dat.valueOf())_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(dat);_x000D_
console.log(copyOf);
_x000D_
I happened to encounter this similar SSL problem a few days ago. The problem is your npm does not set root certificate for the certificate used by https://registry.npmjs.org.
Solutions:
wget https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script --ca-certificate=./DigiCertHighAssuranceEVRootCA.crt
to fix wget problemnpm config set cafile /path/to/DigiCertHighAssuranceEVRootCA.crt
to set root certificate for your npm program.you can download root certificate from : https://www.digicert.com/CACerts/DigiCertHighAssuranceEVRootCA.crt
Notice: Different program may use different way of managing root certificate, so do not mix browser's with others.
let's fix your wget https://registry.npmjs.org/coffee-script
problem first. your snippet says:
ERROR: cannot verify registry.npmjs.org's certificate, issued by /C=US/ST=CA/L=Oakland/O=npm/OU=npm Certificate Authority/CN=npmCA/[email protected]: Unable to locally verify the issuer's authority.
This means that your wget program cannot verify https://registry.npmjs.org
's certificate. There are two reasons that may cause this problem:
So the solution is explicitly set root certificate for https://registry.npmjs.org
. We can use openssl to make sure that the reason bellow is the problem.
Try openssl s_client -host registry.npmjs.org -port 443
on the command line and we will get this message (first several lines):
CONNECTED(00000003) depth=1 /C=US/O=DigiCert Inc/OU=www.digicert.com/CN=DigiCert High Assurance CA-3 verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate verify return:0 --- Certificate chain 0 s:/C=US/ST=California/L=San Francisco/O=Fastly, Inc./CN=a.sni.fastly.net i:/C=US/O=DigiCert Inc/OU=www.digicert.com/CN=DigiCert High Assurance CA-3 1 s:/C=US/O=DigiCert Inc/OU=www.digicert.com/CN=DigiCert High Assurance CA-3 i:/C=US/O=DigiCert Inc/OU=www.digicert.com/CN=DigiCert High Assurance EV Root CA ---
This line verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate
makes sure that https://registry.npmjs.org
does not pack root certificate. So we Google DigiCert High Assurance EV Root CA
root Certificate.
I have given different ways to create DataFrame from text file
val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName(appName).setMaster("local")
val sc = SparkContext(conf)
val file = sc.textFile("C:\\vikas\\spark\\Interview\\text.txt")
val fileToDf = file.map(_.split(",")).map{case Array(a,b,c) =>
(a,b.toInt,c)}.toDF("name","age","city")
fileToDf.foreach(println(_))
import org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession
val sparkSess =
SparkSession.builder().appName("SparkSessionZipsExample")
.config(conf).getOrCreate()
val df = sparkSess.read.option("header",
"false").csv("C:\\vikas\\spark\\Interview\\text.txt")
df.show()
import org.apache.spark.sql.types._
val schemaString = "name age city"
val fields = schemaString.split(" ").map(fieldName => StructField(fieldName,
StringType, nullable=true))
val schema = StructType(fields)
val dfWithSchema = sparkSess.read.option("header",
"false").schema(schema).csv("C:\\vikas\\spark\\Interview\\text.txt")
dfWithSchema.show()
import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext
val fileRdd =
sc.textFile("C:\\vikas\\spark\\Interview\\text.txt").map(_.split(",")).map{x
=> org.apache.spark.sql.Row(x:_*)}
val sqlDf = sqlCtx.createDataFrame(fileRdd,schema)
sqlDf.show()
Laravel makes it very easy to manage your database connections through app/config/database.php
.
As you noted, it is looking for a database called 'database'. The reason being that this is the default name in the database configuration file.
'mysql' => array(
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => 'localhost',
'database' => 'database', <------ Default name for database
'username' => 'root',
'password' => '',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
),
Change this to the name of the database that you would like to connect to like this:
'mysql' => array(
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => 'localhost',
'database' => 'my_awesome_data', <------ change name for database
'username' => 'root', <------ remember credentials
'password' => '',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
),
Once you have this configured correctly you will easily be able to access your database!
Happy Coding!
Why don't you try it like this:
$Weddingdate = new DateTime($row2['weddingdate']);
$formattedweddingdate = date_format($Weddingdate, 'd-m-Y');
Or you can also just do it like :
$Weddingdate = new DateTime($row2['weddingdate']);
echo $Weddingdate->format('d-m-Y');
I had an issue with turning off a background image (a DRAFT watermark) in VBA. My change wasn't showing up (which was performed with the Sheets(1).PageSetup.CenterHeader = ""
method) - so I needed a way to refresh. The ActiveSheet.EnableCalculation
approach partly did the trick, but didn't cover unused cells.
In the end I found what I needed with a one liner that made the image vanish when it was no longer set :-
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
I know that this is already answered, but for the record and for anyone with the same requeriments as me I decided to post this related answer. The code is flooded with comments to explain the code.
Save the file as getopt.sh
:
#!/bin/bash
function get_variable_name_for_option {
local OPT_DESC=${1}
local OPTION=${2}
local VAR=$(echo ${OPT_DESC} | sed -e "s/.*\[\?-${OPTION} \([A-Z_]\+\).*/\1/g" -e "s/.*\[\?-\(${OPTION}\).*/\1FLAG/g")
if [[ "${VAR}" == "${1}" ]]; then
echo ""
else
echo ${VAR}
fi
}
function parse_options {
local OPT_DESC=${1}
local INPUT=$(get_input_for_getopts "${OPT_DESC}")
shift
while getopts ${INPUT} OPTION ${@};
do
[ ${OPTION} == "?" ] && usage
VARNAME=$(get_variable_name_for_option "${OPT_DESC}" "${OPTION}")
[ "${VARNAME}" != "" ] && eval "${VARNAME}=${OPTARG:-true}" # && printf "\t%s\n" "* Declaring ${VARNAME}=${!VARNAME} -- OPTIONS='$OPTION'"
done
check_for_required "${OPT_DESC}"
}
function check_for_required {
local OPT_DESC=${1}
local REQUIRED=$(get_required "${OPT_DESC}" | sed -e "s/\://g")
while test -n "${REQUIRED}"; do
OPTION=${REQUIRED:0:1}
VARNAME=$(get_variable_name_for_option "${OPT_DESC}" "${OPTION}")
[ -z "${!VARNAME}" ] && printf "ERROR: %s\n" "Option -${OPTION} must been set." && usage
REQUIRED=${REQUIRED:1}
done
}
function get_input_for_getopts {
local OPT_DESC=${1}
echo ${OPT_DESC} | sed -e "s/\([a-zA-Z]\) [A-Z_]\+/\1:/g" -e "s/[][ -]//g"
}
function get_optional {
local OPT_DESC=${1}
echo ${OPT_DESC} | sed -e "s/[^[]*\(\[[^]]*\]\)[^[]*/\1/g" -e "s/\([a-zA-Z]\) [A-Z_]\+/\1:/g" -e "s/[][ -]//g"
}
function get_required {
local OPT_DESC=${1}
echo ${OPT_DESC} | sed -e "s/\([a-zA-Z]\) [A-Z_]\+/\1:/g" -e "s/\[[^[]*\]//g" -e "s/[][ -]//g"
}
function usage {
printf "Usage:\n\t%s\n" "${0} ${OPT_DESC}"
exit 10
}
Then you can use it like this:
#!/bin/bash
#
# [ and ] defines optional arguments
#
# location to getopts.sh file
source ./getopt.sh
USAGE="-u USER -d DATABASE -p PASS -s SID [ -a START_DATE_TIME ]"
parse_options "${USAGE}" ${@}
echo ${USER}
echo ${START_DATE_TIME}
I recently needed to use a generic approach. I came across with this solution:
#!/bin/bash
# Option Description:
# -------------------
#
# Option description is based on getopts bash builtin. The description adds a variable name feature to be used
# on future checks for required or optional values.
# The option description adds "=>VARIABLE_NAME" string. Variable name should be UPPERCASE. Valid characters
# are [A-Z_]*.
#
# A option description example:
# OPT_DESC="a:=>A_VARIABLE|b:=>B_VARIABLE|c=>C_VARIABLE"
#
# -a option will require a value (the colon means that) and should be saved in variable A_VARIABLE.
# "|" is used to separate options description.
# -b option rule applies the same as -a.
# -c option doesn't require a value (the colon absense means that) and its existence should be set in C_VARIABLE
#
# ~$ echo get_options ${OPT_DESC}
# a:b:c
# ~$
#
# Required options
REQUIRED_DESC="a:=>REQ_A_VAR_VALUE|B:=>REQ_B_VAR_VALUE|c=>REQ_C_VAR_FLAG"
# Optional options (duh)
OPTIONAL_DESC="P:=>OPT_P_VAR_VALUE|r=>OPT_R_VAR_FLAG"
function usage {
IFS="|"
printf "%s" ${0}
for i in ${REQUIRED_DESC};
do
VARNAME=$(echo $i | sed -e "s/.*=>//g")
printf " %s" "-${i:0:1} $VARNAME"
done
for i in ${OPTIONAL_DESC};
do
VARNAME=$(echo $i | sed -e "s/.*=>//g")
printf " %s" "[-${i:0:1} $VARNAME]"
done
printf "\n"
unset IFS
exit
}
# Auxiliary function that returns options characters to be passed
# into 'getopts' from a option description.
# Arguments:
# $1: The options description (SEE TOP)
#
# Example:
# OPT_DESC="h:=>H_VAR|f:=>F_VAR|P=>P_VAR|W=>W_VAR"
# OPTIONS=$(get_options ${OPT_DESC})
# echo "${OPTIONS}"
#
# Output:
# "h:f:PW"
function get_options {
echo ${1} | sed -e "s/\([a-zA-Z]\:\?\)=>[A-Z_]*|\?/\1/g"
}
# Auxiliary function that returns all variable names separated by '|'
# Arguments:
# $1: The options description (SEE TOP)
#
# Example:
# OPT_DESC="h:=>H_VAR|f:=>F_VAR|P=>P_VAR|W=>W_VAR"
# VARNAMES=$(get_values ${OPT_DESC})
# echo "${VARNAMES}"
#
# Output:
# "H_VAR|F_VAR|P_VAR|W_VAR"
function get_variables {
echo ${1} | sed -e "s/[a-zA-Z]\:\?=>\([^|]*\)/\1/g"
}
# Auxiliary function that returns the variable name based on the
# option passed by.
# Arguments:
# $1: The options description (SEE TOP)
# $2: The option which the variable name wants to be retrieved
#
# Example:
# OPT_DESC="h:=>H_VAR|f:=>F_VAR|P=>P_VAR|W=>W_VAR"
# H_VAR=$(get_variable_name ${OPT_DESC} "h")
# echo "${H_VAR}"
#
# Output:
# "H_VAR"
function get_variable_name {
VAR=$(echo ${1} | sed -e "s/.*${2}\:\?=>\([^|]*\).*/\1/g")
if [[ ${VAR} == ${1} ]]; then
echo ""
else
echo ${VAR}
fi
}
# Gets the required options from the required description
REQUIRED=$(get_options ${REQUIRED_DESC})
# Gets the optional options (duh) from the optional description
OPTIONAL=$(get_options ${OPTIONAL_DESC})
# or... $(get_options "${OPTIONAL_DESC}|${REQUIRED_DESC}")
# The colon at starts instructs getopts to remain silent
while getopts ":${REQUIRED}${OPTIONAL}" OPTION
do
[[ ${OPTION} == ":" ]] && usage
VAR=$(get_variable_name "${REQUIRED_DESC}|${OPTIONAL_DESC}" ${OPTION})
[[ -n ${VAR} ]] && eval "$VAR=${OPTARG}"
done
shift $(($OPTIND - 1))
# Checks for required options. Report an error and exits if
# required options are missing.
# Using function version ...
VARS=$(get_variables ${REQUIRED_DESC})
IFS="|"
for VARNAME in $VARS;
do
[[ -v ${VARNAME} ]] || usage
done
unset IFS
# ... or using IFS Version (no function)
OLDIFS=${IFS}
IFS="|"
for i in ${REQUIRED_DESC};
do
VARNAME=$(echo $i | sed -e "s/.*=>//g")
[[ -v ${VARNAME} ]] || usage
printf "%s %s %s\n" "-${i:0:1}" "${!VARNAME:=present}" "${VARNAME}"
done
IFS=${OLDIFS}
I didn't test this roughly, so I could have some bugs in there.
You Should Try This Way :
DECLARE @TEST DATE
SET @TEST = '05/09/2013'
PRINT @TEST
Add a common class to all the div. For example add foo to all the divs.
$('.foo').each(function () {
$(this).dialog({
autoOpen: false,
show: {
effect: "blind",
duration: 1000
},
hide: {
effect: "explode",
duration: 1000
}
});
});
For asynchronously calling task from Main, use
Task.Run() for .NET 4.5
Task.Factory.StartNew() for .NET 4.0 (May require Microsoft.Bcl.Async library for async and await keywords)
Details: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/pfxteam/archive/2011/10/24/10229468.aspx
I had a similar problem, you gotta make sure you have:
using System.Web;
var encoded = HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(unencoded);
In iOS8 Swift I used this method:
override func scrollViewDidScroll(scrollView: UIScrollView){
var frame: CGRect = self.photoButton.frame
var currentLocation = scrollView.contentOffset.y
if frame.origin.y > currentLocation{
println("Going up!")
}else if frame.origin.y < currentLocation{
println("Going down!")
}
frame.origin.y = scrollView.contentOffset.y + scrollHeight
photoButton.frame = frame
view.bringSubviewToFront(photoButton)
}
I have a dynamic view which changes locations as the user scrolls so the view can seem like it stayed in the same place on the screen. I am also tracking when user is going up or down.
Here is also an alternative way:
func scrollViewWillEndDragging(scrollView: UIScrollView, withVelocity velocity: CGPoint, targetContentOffset: UnsafeMutablePointer<CGPoint>) {
if targetContentOffset.memory.y < scrollView.contentOffset.y {
println("Going up!")
} else {
println("Going down!")
}
}
git show somebranch:path/to/your/file
you can also do multiple files and have them concatenated:
git show branchA~10:fileA branchB^^:fileB
You do not have to provide the full path to the file, relative paths are acceptable e.g.:
git show branchA~10:../src/hello.c
If you want to get the file in the local directory (revert just one file) you can checkout:
git checkout somebranch^^^ -- path/to/file
As Tyler points out, there's no way to do what you require "directly and reliably", since a given FD may correspond to 0 filenames (in various cases) or > 1 (multiple "hard links" is how the latter situation is generally described). If you do still need the functionality with all the limitations (on speed AND on the possibility of getting 0, 2, ... results rather than 1), here's how you can do it: first, fstat the FD -- this tells you, in the resulting struct stat
, what device the file lives on, how many hard links it has, whether it's a special file, etc. This may already answer your question -- e.g. if 0 hard links you will KNOW there is in fact no corresponding filename on disk.
If the stats give you hope, then you have to "walk the tree" of directories on the relevant device until you find all the hard links (or just the first one, if you don't need more than one and any one will do). For that purpose, you use readdir (and opendir &c of course) recursively opening subdirectories until you find in a struct dirent
thus received the same inode number you had in the original struct stat
(at which time if you want the whole path, rather than just the name, you'll need to walk the chain of directories backwards to reconstruct it).
If this general approach is acceptable, but you need more detailed C code, let us know, it won't be hard to write (though I'd rather not write it if it's useless, i.e. you cannot withstand the inevitably slow performance or the possibility of getting != 1 result for the purposes of your application;-).
Try this one. It centers vertically and horizontally.
Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: children,
),
)
Here it is:
function call_func(input) {
var evaled = eval('(' + input + ')');
var newDiv = document.createElement('div');
var id = evaled.id;
var name = evaled.Student_name;
var dob = evaled.student_dob;
var html = '<b>ID:</b>';
html += '<a href="/learningyii/index.php?r=student/view& id=' + id + '">' + id + '</a>';
html += '<br/>';
html += '<b>Student Name:</b>';
html += name;
html += '<br/>';
html += '<b>Student DOB:</b>';
html += dob;
html += '<br/>';
newDiv.innerHTML = html;
newDiv.setAttribute('class', 'view');
$('#StudentGridViewId').find('.items').prepend(newDiv);
};
Try this method:
public static void Show(string message)
{
string cleanMessage = message.Replace("'", "\'");
Page page = HttpContext.Current.CurrentHandler as Page;
string script = string.Format("alert('{0}');", cleanMessage);
if (page != null && !page.ClientScript.IsClientScriptBlockRegistered("alert"))
{
page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(page.GetType(), "alert", script, true /* addScriptTags */);
}
}
In Vb.Net
Public Sub Show(message As String)
Dim cleanMessage As String = message.Replace("'", "\'")
Dim page As Page = HttpContext.Current.CurrentHandler
Dim script As String = String.Format("alert('{0}');", cleanMessage)
If (page IsNot Nothing And Not page.ClientScript.IsClientScriptBlockRegistered("alert")) Then
page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(page.GetType(), "alert", script, True) ' /* addScriptTags */
End If
End Sub
static final int PROTEINS = 1
...
myArray[PROTEINS]
You'd normally put "constants" in the class itself. And do note that a compiler is allowed to optimize references to it away, so don't change it unless you recompile all the using classes.
class Foo {
public static final int SIZE = 5;
public static int[] arr = new int[SIZE];
}
class Bar {
int last = arr[Foo.SIZE - 1];
}
Edit cycle... SIZE=4
. Also compile Bar
because you compiler may have just written "4" in the last compilation cycle!
Inkscape is a vector drawing program that exports PNG images. So, you end up editing SVG documents and exporting them to PNGs. Inkscape is good if you're starting from scratch, but wouldn't be ideal if you just want to edit existing PNGs.
Note--Inkscape is open source and available for free on multiple platforms.
The code works as best I can tell. I would fire up Sysinternals process explorer and find out what is holding the file open. It might very well be Visual Studio.
import subprocess
subprocess.call(" python script2.py 1", shell=True)
For all those who've wanted PySpark related:
Example transformation: flatMap
>>> a="hello what are you doing"
>>> a.split()
['hello', 'what', 'are', 'you', 'doing']
>>> b=["hello what are you doing","this is rak"]
>>> b.split()
Traceback (most recent call last): File "", line 1, in AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'split'
>>> rline=sc.parallelize(b)
>>> type(rline)
>>> def fwords(x):
... return x.split()
>>> rword=rline.map(fwords)
>>> rword.collect()
[['hello', 'what', 'are', 'you', 'doing'], ['this', 'is', 'rak']]
>>> rwordflat=rline.flatMap(fwords)
>>> rwordflat.collect()
['hello', 'what', 'are', 'you', 'doing', 'this', 'is', 'rak']
Hope it helps :)
Unordered lists are often created with the intent of using them as a menu, but an li
list item is text. Because the list li
item is text, the mouse pointer will not be an arrow, but an "I cursor". Users are accustomed to seeing a pointing finger for a mouse pointer when something is clickable. Using an anchor tag a
inside of the li
tag causes the mouse pointer to change to a pointing finger. The pointing finger is a lot better for using the list as a menu.
<ul id="menu">
<li><a href="#">Menu Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menu Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menu Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Menu Item 4</a></li>
</ul>
If the list is being used for a menu, and doesn't need a link, then a URL doesn't need to be designated. But the problem is that if you leave out the href
attribute, text in the <a>
tag is seen as text, and therefore the mouse pointer is back to an I-cursor. The I-cursor might make the user think that the menu item is not clickable. Therefore, you still need an href
, but you don't need a link to anywhere.
You could use lots of div
or p
tags for a menu list, but the mouse pointer would be an I-cursor for them also.
You could use lots of buttons stacked on top of each other for a menu list, but the list seems to be preferable. And that's probably why the href="#"
that points to nowhere is used in anchor tags inside of list tags.
You can set the pointer style in CSS, so that is another option. The href="#"
to nowhere might just be the lazy way to set some styling.
Use the setAttribute
method:
document.getElementById('item1').setAttribute('data', "icon: 'base2.gif', url: 'output.htm', target: 'AccessPage', output: '1'");
But you really should be using data followed with a dash and with its property, like:
<li ... data-icon="base.gif" ...>
And to do it in JS use the dataset
property:
document.getElementById('item1').dataset.icon = "base.gif";
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> a = [1,3,5,7]
>>> b = [11,-2,4,19]
>>> plt.pyplot.scatter(a,b)
>>> plt.scatter(a,b)
<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x00000000057E2CF8>
>>> plt.show()
>>> c = [1,3,2,1]
>>> plt.errorbar(a,b,yerr=c, linestyle="None")
<Container object of 3 artists>
>>> plt.show()
where a is your x data b is your y data c is your y error if any
note that c is the error in each direction already