I'm not aware of any plotting method which takes arrays or lists but you could use annotate()
while iterating over the values in n
.
y = [2.56422, 3.77284, 3.52623, 3.51468, 3.02199]
z = [0.15, 0.3, 0.45, 0.6, 0.75]
n = [58, 651, 393, 203, 123]
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.scatter(z, y)
for i, txt in enumerate(n):
ax.annotate(txt, (z[i], y[i]))
There are a lot of formatting options for annotate()
, see the matplotlib website:
I had a similar issue and ended up with this:
For me this has the advantage that data and annotation are not overlapping.
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
A = -0.75, -0.25, 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0
B = 0.73, 0.97, 1.0, 0.97, 0.88, 0.73, 0.54
plt.plot(A,B)
# annotations at the side (ordered by B values)
x0,x1=ax.get_xlim()
y0,y1=ax.get_ylim()
for ii, ind in enumerate(np.argsort(B)):
x = A[ind]
y = B[ind]
xPos = x1 + .02 * (x1 - x0)
yPos = y0 + ii * (y1 - y0)/(len(B) - 1)
ax.annotate('',#label,
xy=(x, y), xycoords='data',
xytext=(xPos, yPos), textcoords='data',
arrowprops=dict(
connectionstyle="arc3,rad=0.",
shrinkA=0, shrinkB=10,
arrowstyle= '-|>', ls= '-', linewidth=2
),
va='bottom', ha='left', zorder=19
)
ax.text(xPos + .01 * (x1 - x0), yPos,
'({:.2f}, {:.2f})'.format(x,y),
transform=ax.transData, va='center')
plt.grid()
plt.show()
Using the text argument in .annotate
ended up with unfavorable text positions.
Drawing lines between a legend and the data points is a mess, as the location of the legend is hard to address.
It iterates through the json objects, and searches each value you are concerned about, 'website', and if it equals "yahoo" you can then return that value or do whatever you like there. Right now it just logs that element to the console.
jsonObj.forEach(function (element, index) {
if(element['website'] === 'yahoo'){
console.log('found', element)
}
})
Array
in JSON
are indexed array only, so the structure you're trying to get is not valid Json/Javascript.
PHP Associatives array are objects in JSON, so unless you don't need the index, you can't do such conversions.
If you want to get such structure you can do:
$indexedOnly = array();
foreach ($associative as $row) {
$indexedOnly[] = array_values($row);
}
json_encode($indexedOnly);
Will returns something like:
[
[0, "name1", "n1"],
[1, "name2", "n2"],
]
You can set up Maven's Surefire to run unit tests and integration tests separately. In the standard unit test phase you run everything that does not pattern match an integration test. You then create a second test phase that runs just the integration tests.
Here is an example:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>integration-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
<phase>integration-test</phase>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>none</exclude>
</excludes>
<includes>
<include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
In addition to @Jason's answer I had to do a bit more to get my app to run.
I have had reasonable success with a tool named (frustratingly) "JD: Java Decompiler".
I have found it better than most decompilers when dealing with classes compiled for Java 5 and higher. Unfortunately, it can still have some hiccups where JAD would normally succeed.
I use this code to post HttpRequests.
/// <summary>
/// Post this message.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">URL of the document.</param>
/// <param name="bytes">The bytes.</param>
public T Post<T>(string url, byte[] bytes)
{
T item;
var request = WritePost(url, bytes);
using (var response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse)
{
item = DeserializeResponse<T>(response);
response.Close();
}
return item;
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes the post.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">The URL.</param>
/// <param name="bytes">The bytes.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static HttpWebRequest WritePost(string url, byte[] bytes)
{
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = (sender, certificate, chain, errors) => true;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create(url);
Stream stream = null;
try
{
request.Headers.Clear();
request.PreAuthenticate = true;
request.Connection = null;
request.Expect = null;
request.KeepAlive = false;
request.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
request.Timeout = -1;
request.Method = "POST";
stream = request.GetRequestStream();
stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
GetErrorResponse(url, e);
}
finally
{
if (stream != null)
{
stream.Flush();
stream.Close();
}
}
return request;
}
In regards to your code, try it without the content.Type (request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
)
update
I believe the problem lies with how you are trying to retrieve the value. When you do a POST and send bytes via the Stream, they will not be passed into the action as a parameter. You'll need to retrieve the bytes via the stream on the server.
On the server, try getting the bytes from stream. The following code is what I use.
/// <summary> Gets the body. </summary>
/// <returns> The body. </returns>
protected byte[] GetBytes()
{
byte[] bytes;
using (var binaryReader = new BinaryReader(Request.InputStream))
{
bytes = binaryReader.ReadBytes(Request.ContentLength);
}
return bytes;
}
This is simply not possible. There is no physical connection between you and the server (except in the extremely rare case where you are connecting between two compuers with a loopback cable).
When the connection is closed gracefully, the other side is notified. But if the connection is disconnected some other way (say the users connection is dropped) then the server won't know until it times out (or tries to write to the connection and the ack times out). That's just the way TCP works and you have to live with it.
Therefore, "instantly" is unrealistic. The best you can do is within the timeout period, which depends on the platform the code is running on.
EDIT: If you are only looking for graceful connections, then why not just send a "DISCONNECT" command to the server from your client?
The default
keyword works for me:
mysql> insert into user_table (user_id, ip, partial_ip, source, user_edit_date, username) values
(default, '39.48.49.126', null, 'user signup page', now(), 'newUser');
---
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
I'm running mysql --version
5.1.66:
mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib **5.1.66**, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) using readline 6.1
typeof
is an operator to obtain a type known at compile-time (or at least a generic type parameter). The operand of typeof
is always the name of a type or type parameter - never an expression with a value (e.g. a variable). See the C# language specification for more details.
GetType()
is a method you call on individual objects, to get the execution-time type of the object.
Note that unless you only want exactly instances of TextBox
(rather than instances of subclasses) you'd usually use:
if (myControl is TextBox)
{
// Whatever
}
Or
TextBox tb = myControl as TextBox;
if (tb != null)
{
// Use tb
}
This will get the name in the ng-repeat to come up seperate in the form validation.
<td>
<input ng-model="r.QTY" class="span1" name="{{'QTY' + $index}}" ng-pattern="/^[\d]*\.?[\d]*$/" required/>
</td>
But I had trouble getting it to look up in its validation message so I had to use an ng-init to get it to resolve a variable as the object key.
<td>
<input ng-model="r.QTY" class="span1" ng-init="name = 'QTY' + $index" name="{{name}}" ng-pattern="/^[\d]*\.?[\d]*$/" required/>
<span class="alert-error" ng-show="form[name].$error.pattern"><strong>Requires a number.</strong></span>
<span class="alert-error" ng-show="form[name].$error.required"><strong>*Required</strong></span>
Since nobody has mentioned this..
If all you want is an array of values, an easier alternative would be to use the .map()
method. Just remember to call .get()
to convert the jQuery object to an array:
var names = $('.parent input:checked').map(function () {
return this.name;
}).get();
console.log(names);
var names = $('.parent input:checked').map(function () {_x000D_
return this.name;_x000D_
}).get();_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(names);
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<div class="parent">_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name1" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name2" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name3" checked="checked" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name4" checked="checked" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name5" />_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Pure JavaScript:
var elements = document.querySelectorAll('.parent input:checked');
var names = Array.prototype.map.call(elements, function(el, i) {
return el.name;
});
console.log(names);
var elements = document.querySelectorAll('.parent input:checked');_x000D_
var names = Array.prototype.map.call(elements, function(el, i){_x000D_
return el.name;_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(names);
_x000D_
<div class="parent">_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name1" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name2" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name3" checked="checked" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name4" checked="checked" />_x000D_
<input type="checkbox" name="name5" />_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
The problem is that ASP.NET does not get to know about this extra or removed listitem. You got an number of options (listed below):
I hope this helps.
Use powershell inside your bat file
PowerShell Remove-Item c:\scripts\* -include *.txt -exclude *test* -force -recurse
You can also exclude from removing some specific folder or file:
PowerShell Remove-Item C:/* -Exclude WINDOWS,autoexec.bat -force -recurse
TL;DR
mysql_real_escape_string()
will provide no protection whatsoever (and could furthermore munge your data) if:
MySQL's
NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
SQL mode is enabled (which it might be, unless you explicitly select another SQL mode every time you connect); andyour SQL string literals are quoted using double-quote
"
characters.This was filed as bug #72458 and has been fixed in MySQL v5.7.6 (see the section headed "The Saving Grace", below).
In homage to @ircmaxell's excellent answer (really, this is supposed to be flattery and not plagiarism!), I will adopt his format:
Starting off with a demonstration...
mysql_query('SET SQL_MODE="NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES"'); // could already be set
$var = mysql_real_escape_string('" OR 1=1 -- ');
mysql_query('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = "'.$var.'" LIMIT 1');
This will return all records from the test
table. A dissection:
Selecting an SQL Mode
mysql_query('SET SQL_MODE="NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES"');
As documented under String Literals:
There are several ways to include quote characters within a string:
A “
'
” inside a string quoted with “'
” may be written as “''
”.A “
"
” inside a string quoted with “"
” may be written as “""
”.Precede the quote character by an escape character (“
\
”).A “
'
” inside a string quoted with “"
” needs no special treatment and need not be doubled or escaped. In the same way, “"
” inside a string quoted with “'
” needs no special treatment.
If the server's SQL mode includes NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
, then the third of these options—which is the usual approach adopted by mysql_real_escape_string()
—is not available: one of the first two options must be used instead. Note that the effect of the fourth bullet is that one must necessarily know the character that will be used to quote the literal in order to avoid munging one's data.
The Payload
" OR 1=1 --
The payload initiates this injection quite literally with the "
character. No particular encoding. No special characters. No weird bytes.
mysql_real_escape_string()
$var = mysql_real_escape_string('" OR 1=1 -- ');
Fortunately, mysql_real_escape_string()
does check the SQL mode and adjust its behaviour accordingly. See libmysql.c
:
ulong STDCALL
mysql_real_escape_string(MYSQL *mysql, char *to,const char *from,
ulong length)
{
if (mysql->server_status & SERVER_STATUS_NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES)
return escape_quotes_for_mysql(mysql->charset, to, 0, from, length);
return escape_string_for_mysql(mysql->charset, to, 0, from, length);
}
Thus a different underlying function, escape_quotes_for_mysql()
, is invoked if the NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
SQL mode is in use. As mentioned above, such a function needs to know which character will be used to quote the literal in order to repeat it without causing the other quotation character from being repeated literally.
However, this function arbitrarily assumes that the string will be quoted using the single-quote '
character. See charset.c
:
/*
Escape apostrophes by doubling them up
// [ deletia 839-845 ]
DESCRIPTION
This escapes the contents of a string by doubling up any apostrophes that
it contains. This is used when the NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES SQL_MODE is in
effect on the server.
// [ deletia 852-858 ]
*/
size_t escape_quotes_for_mysql(CHARSET_INFO *charset_info,
char *to, size_t to_length,
const char *from, size_t length)
{
// [ deletia 865-892 ]
if (*from == '\'')
{
if (to + 2 > to_end)
{
overflow= TRUE;
break;
}
*to++= '\'';
*to++= '\'';
}
So, it leaves double-quote "
characters untouched (and doubles all single-quote '
characters) irrespective of the actual character that is used to quote the literal! In our case $var
remains exactly the same as the argument that was provided to mysql_real_escape_string()
—it's as though no escaping has taken place at all.
The Query
mysql_query('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = "'.$var.'" LIMIT 1');
Something of a formality, the rendered query is:
SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = "" OR 1=1 -- " LIMIT 1
As my learned friend put it: congratulations, you just successfully attacked a program using mysql_real_escape_string()
...
mysql_set_charset()
cannot help, as this has nothing to do with character sets; nor can mysqli::real_escape_string()
, since that's just a different wrapper around this same function.
The problem, if not already obvious, is that the call to mysql_real_escape_string()
cannot know with which character the literal will be quoted, as that's left to the developer to decide at a later time. So, in NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
mode, there is literally no way that this function can safely escape every input for use with arbitrary quoting (at least, not without doubling characters that do not require doubling and thus munging your data).
It gets worse. NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
may not be all that uncommon in the wild owing to the necessity of its use for compatibility with standard SQL (e.g. see section 5.3 of the SQL-92 specification, namely the <quote symbol> ::= <quote><quote>
grammar production and lack of any special meaning given to backslash). Furthermore, its use was explicitly recommended as a workaround to the (long since fixed) bug that ircmaxell's post describes. Who knows, some DBAs might even configure it to be on by default as means of discouraging use of incorrect escaping methods like addslashes()
.
Also, the SQL mode of a new connection is set by the server according to its configuration (which a SUPER
user can change at any time); thus, to be certain of the server's behaviour, you must always explicitly specify your desired mode after connecting.
So long as you always explicitly set the SQL mode not to include NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
, or quote MySQL string literals using the single-quote character, this bug cannot rear its ugly head: respectively escape_quotes_for_mysql()
will not be used, or its assumption about which quote characters require repeating will be correct.
For this reason, I recommend that anyone using NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
also enables ANSI_QUOTES
mode, as it will force habitual use of single-quoted string literals. Note that this does not prevent SQL injection in the event that double-quoted literals happen to be used—it merely reduces the likelihood of that happening (because normal, non-malicious queries would fail).
In PDO, both its equivalent function PDO::quote()
and its prepared statement emulator call upon mysql_handle_quoter()
—which does exactly this: it ensures that the escaped literal is quoted in single-quotes, so you can be certain that PDO is always immune from this bug.
As of MySQL v5.7.6, this bug has been fixed. See change log:
Functionality Added or Changed
Incompatible Change: A new C API function,
mysql_real_escape_string_quote()
, has been implemented as a replacement formysql_real_escape_string()
because the latter function can fail to properly encode characters when theNO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
SQL mode is enabled. In this case,mysql_real_escape_string()
cannot escape quote characters except by doubling them, and to do this properly, it must know more information about the quoting context than is available.mysql_real_escape_string_quote()
takes an extra argument for specifying the quoting context. For usage details, see mysql_real_escape_string_quote().Note
Applications should be modified to use
mysql_real_escape_string_quote()
, instead ofmysql_real_escape_string()
, which now fails and produces anCR_INSECURE_API_ERR
error ifNO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
is enabled.References: See also Bug #19211994.
Taken together with the bug explained by ircmaxell, the following examples are entirely safe (assuming that one is either using MySQL later than 4.1.20, 5.0.22, 5.1.11; or that one is not using a GBK/Big5 connection encoding):
mysql_set_charset($charset);
mysql_query("SET SQL_MODE=''");
$var = mysql_real_escape_string('" OR 1=1 /*');
mysql_query('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = "'.$var.'" LIMIT 1');
...because we've explicitly selected an SQL mode that doesn't include NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
.
mysql_set_charset($charset);
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("' OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");
...because we're quoting our string literal with single-quotes.
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(["' OR 1=1 /*"]);
...because PDO prepared statements are immune from this vulnerability (and ircmaxell's too, provided either that you're using PHP=5.3.6 and the character set has been correctly set in the DSN; or that prepared statement emulation has been disabled).
$var = $pdo->quote("' OR 1=1 /*");
$stmt = $pdo->query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = $var LIMIT 1");
...because PDO's quote()
function not only escapes the literal, but also quotes it (in single-quote '
characters); note that to avoid ircmaxell's bug in this case, you must be using PHP=5.3.6 and have correctly set the character set in the DSN.
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$param = "' OR 1=1 /*";
$stmt->bind_param('s', $param);
$stmt->execute();
...because MySQLi prepared statements are safe.
Thus, if you:
OR
OR
in addition to employing one of the solutions in ircmaxell's summary, use at least one of:
NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES
...then you should be completely safe (vulnerabilities outside the scope of string escaping aside).
You can install directly from the repository (note the type="source"
):
install.packages("RJSONIO", repos = "http://www.omegahat.org/R", type="source")
static linking gives you only a single exe, inorder to make a change you need to recompile your whole program. Whereas in dynamic linking you need to make change only to the dll and when you run your exe, the changes would be picked up at runtime.Its easier to provide updates and bug fixes by dynamic linking (eg: windows).
My guess is that you are using MySQL where the +
operator does addition, along with silent conversion of the values to numbers. If a value does not start with a digit, then the converted value is 0
.
So try this:
select concat(column1, column2)
Two ways to add a space:
select concat(column1, ' ', column2)
select concat_ws(' ', column1, column2)
Use 10.0.2.2
for default AVD and 10.0.3.2
for genymotion.
You can use setInterval to create a progress bar.
function animate() {_x000D_
var elem = document.getElementById("bar"); _x000D_
var width = 1;_x000D_
var id = setInterval(frame, 10);_x000D_
function frame() {_x000D_
if (width >= 100) {_x000D_
clearInterval(id);_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
width++; _x000D_
elem.style.width = width + '%'; _x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}
_x000D_
#progress-bar-wrapper {_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
background-color: #ddd;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#bar {_x000D_
width: 1%;_x000D_
height: 30px;_x000D_
background-color: orange;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="progress-bar-wrapper">_x000D_
<div id="bar"></div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
<button onclick="animate()">Click Me</button>
_x000D_
This solution provides a strict FixedLengthArray (ak.a. SealedArray) type signature based in Tuples.
Syntax example :
// Array containing 3 strings
let foo : FixedLengthArray<[string, string, string]>
This is the safest approach, considering it prevents accessing indexes out of the boundaries.
Implementation :
type ArrayLengthMutationKeys = 'splice' | 'push' | 'pop' | 'shift' | 'unshift' | number
type ArrayItems<T extends Array<any>> = T extends Array<infer TItems> ? TItems : never
type FixedLengthArray<T extends any[]> =
Pick<T, Exclude<keyof T, ArrayLengthMutationKeys>>
& { [Symbol.iterator]: () => IterableIterator< ArrayItems<T> > }
Tests :
var myFixedLengthArray: FixedLengthArray< [string, string, string]>
// Array declaration tests
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a', 'b', 'c' ] // ? OK
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a', 'b', 123 ] // ? TYPE ERROR
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a' ] // ? LENGTH ERROR
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a', 'b' ] // ? LENGTH ERROR
// Index assignment tests
myFixedLengthArray[1] = 'foo' // ? OK
myFixedLengthArray[1000] = 'foo' // ? INVALID INDEX ERROR
// Methods that mutate array length
myFixedLengthArray.push('foo') // ? MISSING METHOD ERROR
myFixedLengthArray.pop() // ? MISSING METHOD ERROR
// Direct length manipulation
myFixedLengthArray.length = 123 // ? READ-ONLY ERROR
// Destructuring
var [ a ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? OK
var [ a, b ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? OK
var [ a, b, c ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? OK
var [ a, b, c, d ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? INVALID INDEX ERROR
(*) This solution requires the noImplicitAny
typescript configuration directive to be enabled in order to work (commonly recommended practice)
This solution behaves as an augmentation of the Array
type, accepting an additional second parameter(Array length). Is not as strict and safe as the Tuple based solution.
Syntax example :
let foo: FixedLengthArray<string, 3>
Keep in mind that this approach will not prevent you from accessing an index out of the declared boundaries and set a value on it.
Implementation :
type ArrayLengthMutationKeys = 'splice' | 'push' | 'pop' | 'shift' | 'unshift'
type FixedLengthArray<T, L extends number, TObj = [T, ...Array<T>]> =
Pick<TObj, Exclude<keyof TObj, ArrayLengthMutationKeys>>
& {
readonly length: L
[ I : number ] : T
[Symbol.iterator]: () => IterableIterator<T>
}
Tests :
var myFixedLengthArray: FixedLengthArray<string,3>
// Array declaration tests
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a', 'b', 'c' ] // ? OK
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a', 'b', 123 ] // ? TYPE ERROR
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a' ] // ? LENGTH ERROR
myFixedLengthArray = [ 'a', 'b' ] // ? LENGTH ERROR
// Index assignment tests
myFixedLengthArray[1] = 'foo' // ? OK
myFixedLengthArray[1000] = 'foo' // ? SHOULD FAIL
// Methods that mutate array length
myFixedLengthArray.push('foo') // ? MISSING METHOD ERROR
myFixedLengthArray.pop() // ? MISSING METHOD ERROR
// Direct length manipulation
myFixedLengthArray.length = 123 // ? READ-ONLY ERROR
// Destructuring
var [ a ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? OK
var [ a, b ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? OK
var [ a, b, c ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? OK
var [ a, b, c, d ] = myFixedLengthArray // ? SHOULD FAIL
String str = "1234.56";
float num = 0.0f;
int digits = str.length()- str.indexOf('.') - 1;
float factor = 1f;
for(int i=0;i<digits;i++) factor /= 10;
for(int i=str.length()-1;i>=0;i--){
if(str.charAt(i) == '.'){
factor = 1;
System.out.println("Reset, value="+num);
continue;
}
num += (str.charAt(i) - '0') * factor;
factor *= 10;
}
System.out.println(num);
This error happens when you have a __unicode__
method that is a returning a field that is not entered. Any blank field is None
and Python cannot convert None
, so you get the error.
In your case, the problem most likely is with the PCE
model's __unicode__
method, specifically the field its returning.
You can prevent this by returning a default value:
def __unicode__(self):
return self.some_field or u'None'
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Press enter to continue.....");
s.nextLine();
}
This nextline
is a pretty good option as it will help us run next line whenever the enter key is pressed.
Note if you want add view in Full screen then only use below code
Add these extension of UIViewController
public extension UIViewController {
internal func makeViewAsFullScreen() {
var viewFrame:CGRect = self.view.frame
if viewFrame.origin.y > 0 || viewFrame.origin.x > 0 {
self.view.frame = UIScreen.main.bounds
}
}
}
Continue as normal adding process of subview
Now use in adding UIViewController's viewDidAppear
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
self.makeViewAsFullScreen()
}
C++11 introduces std::stoi
(and variants for each numeric type) and std::to_string
, the counterparts of the C atoi
and itoa
but expressed in term of std::string
.
#include <string>
std::string s = std::to_string(42);
is therefore the shortest way I can think of. You can even omit naming the type, using the auto
keyword:
auto s = std::to_string(42);
Note: see [string.conversions] (21.5 in n3242)
The error is a stack overflow. That should ring a bell on this site, right? It occurs because a call to poruszanie
results in another call to poruszanie
, incrementing the recursion depth by 1. The second call results in another call to the same function. That happens over and over again, each time incrementing the recursion depth.
Now, the usable resources of a program are limited. Each function call takes a certain amount of space on top of what is called the stack. If the maximum stack height is reached, you get a stack overflow error.
A reason can be duplicated libraries after importing from Eclipse IDE.
dependencies {
compile 'com.github.japgolly.android:svg-android:2.0.5'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:+'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.0.3'
compile files('libs/androidannotations-api-2.7.1.jar')
compile files('libs/androidasync-2.1.2.jar')
//compile files('libs/google-play-services.jar')
compile files('libs/universal-image-loader-1.8.2.jar')}
I had the same problem, after comment:
//compile files('libs/google-play-services.jar')
The app get no errors.
Log4net is saving into your project folder. Something like: \SolutionFolder\ProjectFolder\bin\SolutionConfiguration\logs\log-file.txt
.
Where:
Hope this helps!
This problem got resolved by mentioning the package name
I moved my file Test_Steps.java which was under package stepDefinition
by just adding the package stepDefinition the problem got resolved
So this problem can occur when you have a package and you are not using in your class file.
Adding it has resolved the problem and the error was no longer appearing.
MAKE THIS YOUR config.js file code
CKEDITOR.editorConfig = function( config ) {
// config.enterMode = 2; //disabled <p> completely
config.enterMode = CKEDITOR.ENTER_BR; // pressing the ENTER KEY input <br/>
config.shiftEnterMode = CKEDITOR.ENTER_P; //pressing the SHIFT + ENTER KEYS input <p>
config.autoParagraph = false; // stops automatic insertion of <p> on focus
};
Easiest implementation.
<script>
$( ".selectpicker" ).change(function() {
alert( "Handler for .change() called." );
});
</script>
With json-loader
installed, now you can simply use:
import suburbs from '../suburbs.json';
or, even more simply:
import suburbs from '../suburbs';
if ( $('#myfav').children().length > 0 ) {
// do something
}
This should work. The children()
function returns a JQuery object that contains the children. So you just need to check the size and see if it has at least one child.
PDB can be generated for Release
as well as for Debug
. This is set at (in VS2010 but in VS2005 must be similar):
Project ? Properties ? Build ? Advanced ? Debug Info
Just change it to None
.
Using your data:
test_data <- data.frame(
var0 = 100 + c(0, cumsum(runif(49, -20, 20))),
var1 = 150 + c(0, cumsum(runif(49, -10, 10))),
Dates = seq.Date(as.Date("2002-01-01"), by="1 month", length.out=100))
I create a stacked version which is what ggplot()
would like to work with:
stacked <- with(test_data,
data.frame(value = c(var0, var1),
variable = factor(rep(c("Var0","Var1"),
each = NROW(test_data))),
Dates = rep(Dates, 2)))
In this case producing stacked
was quite easy as we only had to do a couple of manipulations, but reshape()
and the reshape
and reshape2
might be useful if you have a more complex real data set to manipulate.
Once the data are in this stacked form, it only requires a simple ggplot()
call to produce the plot you wanted with all the extras (one reason why higher-level plotting packages like lattice
and ggplot2
are so useful):
require(ggplot2)
p <- ggplot(stacked, aes(Dates, value, colour = variable))
p + geom_line()
I'll leave it to you to tidy up the axis labels, legend title etc.
HTH
Ok I have found a solution. The problem is that the site uses SSLv3. And I know that there are some problems in the openssl module. Some time ago I had the same problem with the SSL versions.
<?php
function getSSLPage($url) {
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION,3);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
}
var_dump(getSSLPage("https://eresearch.fidelity.com/eresearch/evaluate/analystsOpinionsReport.jhtml?symbols=api"));
?>
When you set the SSL Version with curl to v3 then it works.
Edit:
Another problem under Windows is that you don't have access to the certificates. So put the root certificates directly to curl.
http://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html
here you can download the root certificates.
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, __DIR__ . "/certs/cacert.pem");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
Then you can use the CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
option with true
otherwise you get an error.
The problem with carousel automatically sliding after prev/next button press is solved.
$('.carousel').carousel({
pause: true,
interval: false
});
If your code looks good, verify that jQuery successfully loaded to your server. In my case, the jQuery files were published to the server by my IDE, but the web server only had a 0 KB file stub. With no content, the server failed to serve the file to the browser.
After re-publishing the file and verifying that the server actually received the whole file, then my web page stopped giving me the error.
If you are trying to find a View
from your Fragment
then try doing it like this:
int w = ((EditText)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.editText1)).getLayoutParams().width;
string[] lines = File.ReadLines("c:\\file.txt").ToArray();
Although one wonders why you'll want to do that when ReadAllLines
works just fine.
Or perhaps you just want to enumerate with the return value of File.ReadLines
:
var lines = File.ReadAllLines("c:\\file.txt");
foreach (var line in lines)
{
Console.WriteLine("\t" + line);
}
With the constructor:
// create a vector with 20 integer elements
std::vector<int> arr(20);
for(int x = 0; x < 20; ++x)
arr[x] = x;
In short, they are exactly the same. If you notice the end of the URL, sometimes you'll see .htm and other times you'll see .html. It still refers to the Hyper-Text Markup Language.
If you add file ipython_config.py into the ~/.ipython/profile_default directory with lines like below, then the autoreload functionality will be loaded on IPython startup (tested on 2.0.0):
print "--------->>>>>>>> ENABLE AUTORELOAD <<<<<<<<<------------"
c = get_config()
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_lines = []
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_lines.append('%load_ext autoreload')
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_lines.append('%autoreload 2')
Under Tools > Preferences > Databases there is a third party JDBC driver path that must be setup. Once the driver path is setup a separate 'MySQL' tab should appear on the New Connections dialog.
Note: This is the same jdbc connector that is available as a JAR download from the MySQL website.
if(tv!= null){
((ViewGroup)tv.getParent()).removeView(tv); // <- fix
}
Laravel 5.6.26v
to find the existing record through primary key ( email or id )
$user = DB::table('users')->where('email',$email)->first();
then
if(!$user){
//user is not found
}
if($user){
// user found
}
include " use DB " and table name user become plural using the above query like user to users
Look at your import
statements at the top. If you are saying import android.R
, then there that is a problem. It might not be the only one as these 'R' errors can be tricky, but it would definitely definitely at least part of the problem.
If that doesn't fix it, make sure your eclipse plugin(ADT) and your android SDK are fully up to date, remove the project from the emulator/phone by manually deleting it from the OS, and clean the project (Launch Eclipse->Project->Clean...). Sounds silly to make sure your stuff is fully up to date, but the earlier versions of the ADT and SDK has a lot of annoying bugs related to the R files that have since been cleared up.
Just FYI, the stuff that shows up in the R class is generated from the stuff in your project res (aka resources) folder. The R class allows you to reference a resource (such as an image or a string) without having to do file operations all over the place. It does other stuff too, but that's for another answer. Android OS uses a similar scheme - it has a resources folder and the class android.R is the way to access stuff in the android resources folder. The problem arises when in a single class you are using both your own resources, and standard android resources. Normally you can say import
at the top, and then reference a class just using the last bit of the name (for example, import java.util.List
allows you to just write List
in your class and the compiler knows you mean java.util.List
). When you need to use two classes that are named the same thing, as is the case with the auto-generated R class, then you can import one of them and you have to fully qualify the other one whenever you want to mean it. Typically I import the R file for my project, and then just say android.R.whatever when I want an android resource.
Also, to reiterate Andy, don't modify the R file automatically. That's not how it's meant to be used.
Straight and battletested solution for latin and cyrillic characters:
DELIMITER //
CREATE FUNCTION `remove_non_numeric_and_letters`(input TEXT)
RETURNS TEXT
BEGIN
DECLARE output TEXT DEFAULT '';
DECLARE iterator INT DEFAULT 1;
WHILE iterator < (LENGTH(input) + 1) DO
IF SUBSTRING(input, iterator, 1) IN
('0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?', '?')
THEN
SET output = CONCAT(output, SUBSTRING(input, iterator, 1));
END IF;
SET iterator = iterator + 1;
END WHILE;
RETURN output;
END //
DELIMITER ;
Usage:
-- outputs "hello12356"
SELECT remove_non_numeric_and_letters('hello - 12356-?????? ""]')
First is understanding that RFID is very generic term. NFC is subset of RFID technology. NFC is used for prox card, credit cards, tap and go payment system. Your phones can read and emulate NFC (Apple pay, Google pay, etc.), if they support NFC. NFC is very short distance and low power - which is why you see tap and go type usage.
The more common RFID are the tags you see here and there. They come in a wide ranges of styles, uses and frequency.
HF - high frequency tags are what they use for "chipping" animals - cattle, dogs, cats. Read range is about 12 inches and requires an external antenna that is powered the bigger the antenna the more power it needs and the further it can read.
UFH tags look similar to HF tags but have a read range of several feet.
Also HF tags come single read and multi read. UFH is exclusviely multi read.
Mutiread means when a reader is active, you can litterally read about 1700 tags in under 10 seconds.
But this is a function of the size of the antenna and how much power you can push through the reader.
As to the direct question about Android and RFID - the best way to go is to get an external handheld reader that connects to your mobile device via Bluetooth. Bluetooth libraries exist for all mobile devices - Android, Apple, Windows. From there its just a matter of the manufacturer documentation about how to open a socket to the reader and how to decode the serial information.
The TSL line of readers is very popular because you don't have to deal with reading bytes and all that low level serial jazz that other manufactures do. They have a nice set of commands that are easy to use to control the reader.
Other manufactures are basic in that you open a serial socket and then read the output like you would see in terminal app like PuTTY.
You can use GNU awk:
$ cat hta
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.mysite\.net$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.mysite.net/$1 [R=301,L]
$ gawk 'match($0, /.*(http.*?)\$/, m) { print m[1]; }' < hta
http://www.mysite.net/
You have to use Javascript submit
function on your form
object. Take a look in other functions.
<form action="showMessage.jsp" method="post">
<a href="javascript:;" onclick="parentNode.submit();"><%=n%></a>
<input type="hidden" name="mess" value=<%=n%>/>
</form>
Remove-Item -Recurse -Force some_dir
does indeed work as advertised here.
rm -r -fo some_dir
are shorthand aliases that work too.
As far as I understood it, the -Recurse
parameter just doesn't work correctly when you try deleting a filtered set of files recursively. For killing a single dir and everything below it seems to work fine.
In my case the error happened because below in html markup one more line existed without the name attribute.
<form id="form1" name="form1" #form="ngForm">
<div class="form-group">
<input id="input1" name="input1" [(ngModel)]="metaScript" />
...
<input id="input2" [(ngModel)]="metaScriptMessage"/>
</div>
</form>
But the browser still reports the first row has the error. And it's difficult to discover the source of mistake if you have other elements between these two.
Never forget to include and try to use middleware auth:
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
Then find the id using request method:
$id= $request->user()->id;
Linux, Walkthrough to find a class file among many jars.
Go to the directory that contains the jars underneath.
eric@dev /home/el/kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1/libs $ ls
blah.txt metrics-core-2.2.0.jar
jopt-simple-3.2.jar scala-library-2.10.1.jar
kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1-sources.jar zkclient-0.3.jar
kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1-sources.jar.asc zookeeper-3.3.4.jar
log4j-1.2.15.jar
I'm looking for which jar provides for the Producer class.
Understand how the for loop works:
eric@dev /home/el/kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1/libs $ for i in `seq 1 3`; do
> echo $i
> done
1
2
3
Understand why find this works:
eric@dev /home/el/kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1/libs $ find . -name "*.jar"
./slf4j-api-1.7.2.jar
./zookeeper-3.3.4.jar
./kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1-javadoc.jar
./slf4j-1.7.7/osgi-over-slf4j-1.7.7-sources.jar
You can pump all the jars underneath into the for loop:
eric@dev /home/el/kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1/libs $ for i in `find . -name "*.jar"`; do
> echo $i
> done
./slf4j-api-1.7.2.jar
./zookeeper-3.3.4.jar
./kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1-javadoc.jar
./kafka_2.10-0.8.1.1-sources.jar
Now we can operate on each one:
Do a jar tf
on every jar and cram it into blah.txt:
for i in `find . -name "*.jar"`; do echo $i; jar tf $i; done > blah.txt
Inspect blah.txt, it's a list of all the classes in all the jars. You can search that file for the class you want, then look for the jar that came before it, that's the one you want.
If you want to handle money, use python decimal module
from decimal import Decimal, ROUND_HALF_UP
# amount can be integer, string, tuple, float, or another Decimal object
def to_money(amount) -> Decimal:
money = Decimal(amount).quantize(Decimal('.00'), rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP)
return money
Here's a string prototype function based on the accepted answer:
String.prototype.replaceAll = function (find, replace) {
var str = this;
return str.replace(new RegExp(find, 'g'), replace);
};
EDIT
If your find
will contain special characters then you need to escape them:
String.prototype.replaceAll = function (find, replace) {
var str = this;
return str.replace(new RegExp(find.replace(/[-\/\\^$*+?.()|[\]{}]/g, '\\$&'), 'g'), replace);
};
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/cdbzL/
I wanted to share another solution for adding roles:
<h2>Create Role</h2>
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken()
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<span class="label label-primary">Role name:</span>
<p>
@Html.TextBox("RoleName", null, new { @class = "form-control input-lg" })
</p>
<input type="submit" value="Save" class="btn btn-primary" />
}
Controller:
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult AdminView()
{
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult AdminView(FormCollection collection)
{
var roleManager = new RoleManager<IdentityRole>(new RoleStore<IdentityRole>(new ApplicationDbContext()));
if (roleManager.RoleExists(collection["RoleName"]) == false)
{
Guid guid = Guid.NewGuid();
roleManager.Create(new IdentityRole() { Id = guid.ToString(), Name = collection["RoleName"] });
}
return View();
}
Use the following command:
/sbin/ifconfig $(netstat -nr | tail -1 | awk '{print $NF}') | awk -F: '/inet /{print $2}' | cut -f1 -d ' '
In iOS 6 you can easily use:
NSUUID *UUID = [NSUUID UUID];
NSString* stringUUID = [UUID UUIDString];
More details in Apple's Documentations
To my knowledge, there is sadly no CSS filter to colorise an element (perhaps with the use of some SVG filter magic, but I'm somewhat unfamiliar with that) and even if that wasn't the case, filters are basically only supported by webkit browsers.
With that said, you could still work around this and use a canvas
to modify your image. Basically, you can draw an image element onto a canvas and then loop through the pixels, modifying the respective RGBA values to the colour you want.
However, canvases do come with some restrictions. Most importantly, you have to make sure that the image src comes from the same domain as the page. Otherwise the browser won't allow you to read or modify the pixel data of the canvas.
Here's a JSFiddle changing the colour of the JSFiddle logo.
//Base64 source, but any local source will work_x000D_
var src = "data:image/png;base64,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";_x000D_
var canvas = document.getElementById("theCanvas");_x000D_
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");_x000D_
var img = new Image;_x000D_
_x000D_
//wait for the image to load_x000D_
img.onload = function() {_x000D_
//Draw the original image so that you can fetch the colour data_x000D_
ctx.drawImage(img,0,0);_x000D_
var imgData = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);_x000D_
_x000D_
/*_x000D_
imgData.data is a one-dimensional array which contains _x000D_
the respective RGBA values for every pixel _x000D_
in the selected region of the context _x000D_
(note i+=4 in the loop)_x000D_
*/_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < imgData.data.length; i+=4) {_x000D_
imgData.data[i] = 255; //Red, 0-255_x000D_
imgData.data[i+1] = 255; //Green, 0-255_x000D_
imgData.data[i+2] = 255; //Blue, 0-255_x000D_
/* _x000D_
imgData.data[i+3] contains the alpha value_x000D_
which we are going to ignore and leave_x000D_
alone with its original value_x000D_
*/_x000D_
}_x000D_
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); //clear the original image_x000D_
ctx.putImageData(imgData, 0, 0); //paint the new colorised image_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
//Load the image!_x000D_
img.src = src;
_x000D_
body {_x000D_
background: green;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<canvas id="theCanvas"></canvas>
_x000D_
Use subprocess.Popen()
with the close_fds=True
parameter, which will allow the spawned subprocess to be detached from the Python process itself and continue running even after Python exits.
https://gist.github.com/yinjimmy/d6ad0742d03d54518e9f
import os, time, sys, subprocess
if len(sys.argv) == 2:
time.sleep(5)
print 'track end'
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
subprocess.Popen(['say', 'hello'])
else:
print 'main begin'
subprocess.Popen(['python', os.path.realpath(__file__), '0'], close_fds=True)
print 'main end'
Nanotime is in fact not even good for elapsed time because it drifts away signficantly more than currentTimeMillis. Furthermore nanotime tends to provide excessive precision at the expense of accuracy. It is therefore highly inconsistent,and needs refinement.
For any time measuring process,currentTimeMillis (though almost as bad), does better in terms of balancing accuracy and precision.
Open command prompt separately and check:
C:\mongodb\bin\mongoimport --db db_name --collection collection_name< filename.json
As others have answered, scatter()
or plot()
will generate the plot you want. I suggest two refinements to answers that are already here:
Use numpy to create the x-coordinate list and y-coordinate list. Working with large data sets is faster in numpy than using the iteration in Python suggested in other answers.
Use pyplot to apply the logarithmic scale rather than operating directly on the data, unless you actually want to have the logs.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
data = [(2, 10), (3, 100), (4, 1000), (5, 100000)]
data_in_array = np.array(data)
'''
That looks like array([[ 2, 10],
[ 3, 100],
[ 4, 1000],
[ 5, 100000]])
'''
transposed = data_in_array.T
'''
That looks like array([[ 2, 3, 4, 5],
[ 10, 100, 1000, 100000]])
'''
x, y = transposed
# Here is the OO method
# You could also the state-based methods of pyplot
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1,1) # gets a handle for the AxesSubplot object
ax.plot(x, y, 'ro')
ax.plot(x, y, 'b-')
ax.set_yscale('log')
fig.show()
I've also used ax.set_xlim(1, 6)
and ax.set_ylim(.1, 1e6)
to make it pretty.
I've used the object-oriented interface to matplotlib. Because it offers greater flexibility and explicit clarity by using names of the objects created, the OO interface is preferred over the interactive state-based interface.
Scenario: changing the submodule from directory dirA-xxx to another directory dirB-xxx
run git submodule status
if return error: No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path dirA-xxx. This is due to dirA-xxx is not existing, yet it is still tracked by git. Update the git index by: git rm --cached dirA-xxx
Try with git submodule foreach git pull
.
I didn't go through the actual study of git submodule structure, so above steps may break something. Nonetheless going through above steps, things look good at the moment. If you have any insight or proper steps to get thing done, do share it here. :)
This should do the trick:
import pandas as pd
import pymysql
pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
# Create engine
engine = create_engine('mysql://USER_NAME_HERE:PASS_HERE@HOST_ADRESS_HERE/DB_NAME_HERE')
# Create the connection and close it(whether successed of failed)
with engine.begin() as connection:
df.to_sql(name='INSERT_TABLE_NAME_HERE/INSERT_NEW_TABLE_NAME', con=connection, if_exists='append', index=False)
I am a new to WPF, but not in .NET.
I have spent five hours trying to add a PNG file to a "WPF Custom Control Library Project" in .NET 3.5 (Visual Studio 2010) and setting it as a background of an image-inherited control.
Nothing relative with URIs worked. I can not imagine why there is no method to get a URI from a resource file, through IntelliSense, maybe as:
Properties.Resources.ResourceManager.GetURI("my_image");
I've tried a lot of URIs and played with ResourceManager, and Assembly's GetManifest methods, but all there were exceptions or NULL values.
Here I pot the code that worked for me:
// Convert the image in resources to a Stream
Stream ms = new MemoryStream()
Properties.Resources.MyImage.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Png);
// Create a BitmapImage with the stream.
BitmapImage bitmap = new BitmapImage();
bitmap.BeginInit();
bitmap.StreamSource = ms;
bitmap.EndInit();
// Set as source
Source = bitmap;
SELECT *
FROM
PersonAddress a,
Person b,
PersonAdmin c
WHERE a.addressid LIKE '97%'
AND b.lastname LIKE 'test%'
AND b.genderid IS NOT NULL
AND a.partyid = c.partyid
AND b.partyid = c.partyid;
This is an old question, but comes out high in my Google search for 'perl merge hashes' - and yet it does not mention the very helpful CPAN module Hash::Merge
On the topic of cleaning up remote branches
git branch -r | xargs -t -n 1 git branch -r --contains
This lists each remote branch followed by which remote branches their latest SHAs are within.
This is useful to discern which remote branches have been merged but not deleted, and which haven't been merged and thus are decaying.
If you're using 'tig' (its like gitk but terminal based) then you can
tig origin/feature/someones-decaying-feature
to see a branch's commit history without having to git checkout
This will help you. DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yyyy"); print (df.format(new Date());
A nice solution that I've found is to do on UI something like:
<div *ngIf="isDataLoaded">
...Your page...
</div
Only when: isDataLoaded is true the page is rendered.
All of the answers so far involve completely replacing the default button behavior with something else. However, IMHO it is useful and important to understand that it's possible to change just the part you care about, by editing the existing, default template for a XAML element.
In the case of dealing with the hover effect on a WPF button, the change in appearance in a WPF Button
element is caused by a Trigger
in the default style for the Button
, which is based on the IsMouseOver
property and sets the Background
and BorderBrush
properties of the top-level Border
element in the control template. The Button
element's background is underneath the Border
element's background, so changing the Button.Background
property doesn't prevent the hover effect from being seen.
With some effort, you could override this behavior with your own setter, but because the element you need to affect is in the template and not directly accessible in your own XAML, that approach would be difficult and IMHO overly complex.
Another option would be to make use the graphic as the Content
for the Button
rather than the Background
. If you need additional content over the graphic, you can combine them with a Grid
as the top-level object in the content.
However, if you literally just want to disable the hover effect entirely (rather than just hiding it), you can use the Visual Studio XAML Designer:
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">...</Trigger>
element. Of course, you can make any change to the template you want at that point.When you're done, the button style will look something like this:
<p:Style x:Key="FocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle Margin="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Stroke="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" StrokeThickness="1" StrokeDashArray="1 2"/>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</p:Style>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Static.Background" Color="#FFDDDDDD"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Static.Border" Color="#FF707070"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.MouseOver.Background" Color="#FFBEE6FD"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.MouseOver.Border" Color="#FF3C7FB1"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Pressed.Background" Color="#FFC4E5F6"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Pressed.Border" Color="#FF2C628B"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Disabled.Background" Color="#FFF4F4F4"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Disabled.Border" Color="#FFADB2B5"/>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="Button.Disabled.Foreground" Color="#FF838383"/>
<p:Style x:Key="ButtonStyle1" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{StaticResource FocusVisual}"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource Button.Static.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource Button.Static.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border x:Name="border" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<ContentPresenter x:Name="contentPresenter" Focusable="False" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"/>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsDefaulted" Value="true">
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="border" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}}"/>
</Trigger>
<!--<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="border" Value="{StaticResource Button.MouseOver.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="border" Value="{StaticResource Button.MouseOver.Border}"/>
</Trigger>-->
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="border" Value="{StaticResource Button.Pressed.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="border" Value="{StaticResource Button.Pressed.Border}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="border" Value="{StaticResource Button.Disabled.Background}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="border" Value="{StaticResource Button.Disabled.Border}"/>
<Setter Property="TextElement.Foreground" TargetName="contentPresenter" Value="{StaticResource Button.Disabled.Foreground}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</p:Style>
(Note: you can omit the p:
XML namespace qualifications in the actual code…I provide them here only because the Stack Overflow XML code formatter gets confused by <Style/>
elements that don't have a fully-qualified name with XML namespace.)
If you want to apply the same style to other buttons, you can just right-click them and choose "Edit Template/Apply Resource" and select the style you just added for the first button. You can even make that style the default style for all buttons, using the normal techniques for applying a default style to elements in XAML.
You need to move the global
declaration inside your function:
class TestClass():
def run(self):
global g_c
for i in range(10):
g_c = 1
print(g_c)
The statement tells the Python compiler that any assignments (and other binding actions) to that name are to alter the value in the global namespace; the default is to put any name that is being assigned to anywhere in a function, in the local namespace. The statement only applies to the current scope.
Since you are never assigning to g_c
in the class body, putting the statement there has no effect. The global
statement only ever applies to the scope it is used in, never to any nested scopes. See the global
statement documentation, which opens with:
The global statement is a declaration which holds for the entire current code block.
Nested functions and classes are not part of the current code block.
I'll insert the obligatory warning against using globals to share changing state here: don't do it, this makes it harder to reason about the state of your code, harder to test, harder to refactor, etc. If you must share a changing singleton state (one value in the whole program) then at least use a class attribute:
class TestClass():
g_c = 0
def run(self):
for i in range(10):
TestClass.g_c = 1
print(TestClass.g_c) # or print(self.g_c)
t = TestClass()
t.run()
print(TestClass.g_c)
Note how we can still access the same value from the outside, namespaced to the TestClass
namespace.
Got it. You have to override
android:actionBarStyle
and then in your custom style you have to override
android:titleTextStyle
Here's a sample.
In my themes.xml:
<style name="CustomActionBar" parent="android:style/Theme.Holo.Light">
<item name="android:actionBarStyle">@style/CustomActionBarStyle</item>
</style>
And in my styles.xml:
<style name="CustomActionBarStyle" parent="android:style/Widget.Holo.ActionBar">
<item name="android:titleTextStyle">@style/NoTitleText</item>
<item name="android:subtitleTextStyle">@style/NoTitleText</item>
</style>
<style name="NoTitleText">
<item name="android:textSize">0sp</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#00000000</item>
</style>
I'm not sure why setting the textSize to zero didn't do the trick (it shrunk the text, but didn't make it go away), but setting the textColor to transparent works.
shopList = []
maxLengthList = 6
while len(shopList) < maxLengthList:
item = input("Enter your Item to the List: ")
shopList.append(item)
print shopList
print "That's your Shopping List"
print shopList
Let me to recommend you a jQuery plugin for nice modal alers. It doesn't requires jquery UI.
Demo: http://www.webmasters.by/images/articles/jquery.alerts/index.html
Your class JSON_result
does not match your JSON string. Note how the object JSON_result
is going to represent is wrapped in another property named "Venue"
.
So either create a class for that, e.g.:
Public Class Container
Public Venue As JSON_result
End Class
Public Class JSON_result
Public ID As Integer
Public Name As String
Public NameWithTown As String
Public NameWithDestination As String
Public ListingType As String
End Class
Dim obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of Container)(...your_json...)
or change your JSON string to
{
"ID": 3145,
"Name": "Big Venue, Clapton",
"NameWithTown": "Big Venue, Clapton, London",
"NameWithDestination": "Big Venue, Clapton, London",
"ListingType": "A",
"Address": {
"Address1": "Clapton Raod",
"Address2": "",
"Town": "Clapton",
"County": "Greater London",
"Postcode": "PO1 1ST",
"Country": "United Kingdom",
"Region": "Europe"
},
"ResponseStatus": {
"ErrorCode": "200",
"Message": "OK"
}
}
or use e.g. a ContractResolver
to parse the JSON string.
While respond_to?
will return true only for public methods, checking for "method definition" on a class may also pertain to private methods.
On Ruby v2.0+ checking both public and private sets can be achieved with
Foo.private_instance_methods.include?(:bar) || Foo.instance_methods.include?(:bar)
You will also get 'root element is missing' when the BOM strikes :). BOM = byte order mark. This is an extra character that gets added to the start of a file when it is saved with the wrong encoding.
This can happen sometimes in Visual Studio when working with XML files. You can either code something to remove it from all your files, or if you know which file it is you can force visual studio to save it with a specific encoding (utf-8 or ascii IIRC).
If you open the file in an editor other than VS (try notepad++), you will see two funny characters before the <? xml declaration.
To fix this in VS, open the file in VS and then depending on the version of VS
you need to prevent event's default behaviour as follows.
In html
<a href="" (click)="view($event)">view</a>
In ts file
view(event:Event){
event.preventDefault();
//remaining code goes here..
}
I can give a small hack, you can use T-SQL function. Try this:
SELECT ID, PARSENAME(WebsiteName, 2)
FROM dbo.YourTable .....
As others have said, there is no way to do a single line comment legally in XML that comments out multiple lines, but, there are ways to make commenting out segments of XML easier.
Looking at the example below, if you add '>' to line one, the XmlTag will be uncommented. Remove the '>' and it's commented out again. This is the simplest way that I've seen to quickly comment/uncomment XML without breaking things.
<!-- --
<XmlTag variable="0" />
<!-- -->
The added benefit is that you only manipulate the top comment, and the bottom comment can just sit there forever. This breaks compatibility with SGML and some XML parsers will barf on it. So long as this isn't a permanent fixture in your XML, and your parsers accept it, it's not really a problem.
Stack Overflow's and Notepad++'s syntax highlighter treat it like a multi-line comment, C++'s Boost library treats it as a multi-line comment, and the only parser I've found so far that breaks is the one in .NET, specifically C#. So, be sure to first test that your tools, IDE, libraries, language, etc. accept it before using it.
If you care about SGML compatibility, simply use this instead:
<!-- -
<XmlTag variable="0" />
<!- -->
Add '->' to the top comment and a '-' to the bottom comment. The downside is having to edit the bottom comment each time, which would probably make it easier to just type in <!--
at the top and -->
at the bottom each time.
I also want to mention that other commenters recommend using an XML editor that allows you to right-click and comment/uncomment blocks of XML, which is probably preferable over fancy find/replace tricks (it would also make for a good answer in itself, but I've never used such tools. I just want to make sure the information isn't lost over time). I've personally never had to deal with XML enough to justify having an editor fancier than Notepad++, so this is totally up to you.
There is a keyboardType
property for a UITextField
:
typedef enum {
UIKeyboardTypeDefault, // Default type for the current input method.
UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, // Displays a keyboard which can enter ASCII characters, non-ASCII keyboards remain active
UIKeyboardTypeNumbersAndPunctuation, // Numbers and assorted punctuation.
UIKeyboardTypeURL, // A type optimized for URL entry (shows . / .com prominently).
UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad, // A number pad (0-9). Suitable for PIN entry.
UIKeyboardTypePhonePad, // A phone pad (1-9, *, 0, #, with letters under the numbers).
UIKeyboardTypeNamePhonePad, // A type optimized for entering a person's name or phone number.
UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress, // A type optimized for multiple email address entry (shows space @ . prominently).
UIKeyboardTypeDecimalPad, // A number pad including a decimal point
UIKeyboardTypeTwitter, // Optimized for entering Twitter messages (shows # and @)
UIKeyboardTypeWebSearch, // Optimized for URL and search term entry (shows space and .)
UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet = UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, // Deprecated
} UIKeyboardType;
Your code should read
if(user is prompted for numeric input only)
[textField setKeyboardType:UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad];
if(user is prompted for alphanumeric input)
[textField setKeyboardType:UIKeyboardTypeDefault];
Add property ViewStateMode="Enabled"
and EnableViewState="true"
And AutoPostBack="true"
in drop DropDownList
You may have also put your console.log
after an expectation that fails and is uncaught, so your log line never gets executed.
Add following line in you .bashrc file
############################
# Environment path setting #
############################
export PATH=/c/Python27:/c/Python27/Scripts:$PATH
This line work for me on mac or Linux.
./gradlew clean assembleDebug
On Windows 10: Click change security property of myfile.ps1 and change "allow access" by right click / properties on myfile.ps1
When you write a lambda expression, the argument list to the left of ->
can be either a parenthesized argument list (possibly empty), or a single identifier without any parentheses. But in the second form, the identifier cannot be declared with a type name. Thus:
this.stops.stream().filter(Stop s-> s.getStation().getName().equals(name));
is incorrect syntax; but
this.stops.stream().filter((Stop s)-> s.getStation().getName().equals(name));
is correct. Or:
this.stops.stream().filter(s -> s.getStation().getName().equals(name));
is also correct if the compiler has enough information to figure out the types.
The problem is in new PHP Version in macOS Sierra
Please add
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'verify_peer', false);
One way is to use the version of parse that takes an InputSource rather than a file
A SAX InputSource can be constructed from a Reader object. One Reader object is the StringReader
So something like
parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(myString))) may work.
Seems your resource POST
method won't get hit as @peeskillet mention. Most probably your ~POST~ request won't work, because it may not be a simple request. The only simple requests are GET, HEAD or POST and request headers are simple(The only simple headers are Accept, Accept-Language, Content-Language, Content-Type= application/x-www-form-urlencoded, multipart/form-data, text/plain).
Since in you already add Access-Control-Allow-Origin
headers to your Response, you can add new OPTIONS
method to your resource class.
@OPTIONS
@Path("{path : .*}")
public Response options() {
return Response.ok("")
.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "origin, content-type, accept, authorization")
.header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD")
.header("Access-Control-Max-Age", "2000")
.build();
}
Simple fix. Works 100%
var exactmonth = (date1.Year - date2.Year) * 12 + date1.Month -
date2.Month + (date1.Day >= date2.Day ? 0 : -1);
Console.WriteLine(exactmonth);
Whether you're using the maven eclipse plugin or m2eclipse, Eclipse's project configuration is derived from the POM, so you need to configure the maven compiler plugin for 1.6 (it defaults to 1.4).
Add the following to your project's pom.xml
, save, then go to your Eclipse project and select Properties > Maven > Update Project Configuration:
<project>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
Just out of interest, if you want to center two or more divs (so they're side by side in the center), then here's how to do it:
<div style="text-align:center;">
<div style="border:1px solid #000; display:inline-block;">Div 1</div>
<div style="border:1px solid red; display:inline-block;">Div 2</div>
</div>
<script>
setTimeout(function(){
window.location.href = 'form2.html';
}, 5000);
</script>
And for home page add only '/'
<script>
setTimeout(function(){
window.location.href = '/';
}, 5000);
</script>
Vanilla JS
ES2016:
const found = arr1.some(r=> arr2.includes(r))
ES6:
const found = arr1.some(r=> arr2.indexOf(r) >= 0)
How it works
some(..)
checks each element of the array against a test function and returns true if any element of the array passes the test function, otherwise, it returns false. indexOf(..) >= 0
and includes(..)
both return true if the given argument is present in the array.
debugPrint()
(and CustomDebugStringConvertible
protocol)!Don't forget about debugPrint()
which works like print()
but most suitable for debugging.
Examples:
print("Hello World!")
becomes Hello World
debugPrint("Hello World!")
becomes "Hello World"
(Quotes!)print(1..<6)
becomes 1..<6
debugPrint(1..<6)
becomes Range(1..<6)
Any class can customize their debug string representation via CustomDebugStringConvertible
protocol.
Quick answer: change int testlib()
to int testlib(void)
to specify that the function takes no arguments.
A prototype is by definition a function declaration that specifies the type(s) of the function's argument(s).
A non-prototype function declaration like
int foo();
is an old-style declaration that does not specify the number or types of arguments. (Prior to the 1989 ANSI C standard, this was the only kind of function declaration available in the language.) You can call such a function with any arbitrary number of arguments, and the compiler isn't required to complain -- but if the call is inconsistent with the definition, your program has undefined behavior.
For a function that takes one or more arguments, you can specify the type of each argument in the declaration:
int bar(int x, double y);
Functions with no arguments are a special case. Logically, empty parentheses would have been a good way to specify that an argument but that syntax was already in use for old-style function declarations, so the ANSI C committee invented a new syntax using the void
keyword:
int foo(void); /* foo takes no arguments */
A function definition (which includes code for what the function actually does) also provides a declaration. In your case, you have something similar to:
int testlib()
{
/* code that implements testlib */
}
This provides a non-prototype declaration for testlib
. As a definition, this tells the compiler that testlib
has no parameters, but as a declaration, it only tells the compiler that testlib
takes some unspecified but fixed number and type(s) of arguments.
If you change ()
to (void)
the declaration becomes a prototype.
The advantage of a prototype is that if you accidentally call testlib
with one or more arguments, the compiler will diagnose the error.
(C++ has slightly different rules. C++ doesn't have old-style function declarations, and empty parentheses specifically mean that a function takes no arguments. C++ supports the (void)
syntax for consistency with C. But unless you specifically need your code to compile both as C and as C++, you should probably use the ()
in C++ and the (void)
syntax in C.)
In the case of supervised learning, you may want to split both X and y (where X is your input and y the ground truth output). You just have to pay attention to shuffle X and y the same way before splitting.
Here, either X and y are in the same dataframe, so we shuffle them, separate them and apply the split for each (just like in chosen answer), or X and y are in two different dataframes, so we shuffle X, reorder y the same way as the shuffled X and apply the split to each.
# 1st case: df contains X and y (where y is the "target" column of df)
df_shuffled = df.sample(frac=1)
X_shuffled = df_shuffled.drop("target", axis = 1)
y_shuffled = df_shuffled["target"]
# 2nd case: X and y are two separated dataframes
X_shuffled = X.sample(frac=1)
y_shuffled = y[X_shuffled.index]
# We do the split as in the chosen answer
X_train, X_validation, X_test = np.split(X_shuffled, [int(0.6*len(X)),int(0.8*len(X))])
y_train, y_validation, y_test = np.split(y_shuffled, [int(0.6*len(X)),int(0.8*len(X))])
If you use Lomdok libraray (https://projectlombok.org/) then add @Data
(https://projectlombok.org/features/Data) annotation to your data object class.
May be helpful for late comers.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc != 2) {
cout << "Usage: display_Image ImageToLoadandDisplay" << endl;
return -1;
}else{
Mat image;
Mat grayImage;
image = imread(argv[1], IMREAD_COLOR);
if (!image.data) {
cout << "Could not open the image file" << endl;
return -1;
}
else {
int height = image.rows;
int width = image.cols;
cvtColor(image, grayImage, CV_BGR2GRAY);
namedWindow("Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow("Display window", image);
namedWindow("Gray Image", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
imshow("Gray Image", grayImage);
cvWaitKey(0);
image.release();
grayImage.release();
return 0;
}
}
}
I've found pickling confusing (possibly because I'm thick). I found that this works, though:
myDictionaryString=str(myDictionary)
Which you can then write to a text file. I gave up trying to use pickle as I was getting errors telling me to write integers to a .dat file. I apologise for not using pickle.
...but the form is not submitted with any of the POST data it is supposed to include.
Correct. Disabled form element names/values will not be sent to the server. You should set them as readonly elements.
Also, anchors cannot be disabled like that. You will need to either remove their HREFs (not recommended) or prevent their default behaviour (better way), e.g.:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("form#my_form").submit(function(){
$('input').attr('readonly', true);
$('input[type=submit]').attr("disabled", "disabled");
$('a').unbind("click").click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
// or return false;
});
});
</script>
Any future date in JavaScript (postman test uses JavaScript) can be retrieved as:
var dateNow = new Date();
var twoWeeksFutureDate = new Date(dateNow.setDate(dateNow.getDate() + 14)).toISOString();
postman.setEnvironmentVariable("future-date", twoWeeksFutureDate);
- Line Feed and Carriage Return
These HTML entities will insert a new line or carriage return inside a text area.
I have tried many of the solutions to this problem found on line, but in my case nothing worked except for reinstalling NVM for Windows (which I am using to manage multiple Node versions). In the installer, it detects installed Node versions and asks the user if they wish for NVM to control them. I said yes and NVM fixed all PATH issues. As a result, things worked as before. This issue may have multiple causes, but corrupted PATH is definitely one of them and (re)installing NVM fixes PATH.
You can do this using Ajax. I have a function that I use for something like this:
function ajax(elementID,filename,str,post)
{
var ajax;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
{
ajax=new XMLHttpRequest();//IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
}
else if (ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"))
{
ajax=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");//IE6/5
}
else if (ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP"))
{
ajax=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");//other
}
else
{
alert("Error: Your browser does not support AJAX.");
return false;
}
ajax.onreadystatechange=function()
{
if (ajax.readyState==4&&ajax.status==200)
{
document.getElementById(elementID).innerHTML=ajax.responseText;
}
}
if (post==false)
{
ajax.open("GET",filename+str,true);
ajax.send(null);
}
else
{
ajax.open("POST",filename,true);
ajax.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
ajax.send(str);
}
return ajax;
}
The first parameter is the element you want to change. The second parameter is the name of the filename you're loading into the element you're changing. The third parameter is the GET or POST data you're using, so for example "total=10000&othernumber=999". The last parameter is true if you want use POST or false if you want to GET.
Assign after the EXEC
token:
DECLARE @returnValue INT
EXEC @returnValue = SP_One
In fact, this is a retro-gradation of Python3 as compared to Python2. Certainly, Python2 which uses range() and xrange() is more convenient than Python3 which uses list(range()) and range() respectively. The reason is because the original designer of Python3 is not very experienced, they only considered the use of the range function by many beginners to iterate over a large number of elements where it is both memory and CPU inefficient; but they neglected the use of the range function to produce a number list. Now, it is too late for them to change back already.
If I was to be the designer of Python3, I will:
That should be optimal.
For people just stumbling upon this now, I resolved an error of this type that was thrown with all the references and using statements placed properly. There's evidently some confusion with substituting in a function that returns DataTable instead of calling it on a declared DataTable. For example:
This worked for me:
DataTable dt = SomeObject.ReturnsDataTable();
List<string> ls = dt.AsEnumerable().Select(dr => dr["name"].ToString()).ToList<string>();
But this didn't:
List<string> ls = SomeObject.ReturnsDataTable().AsEnumerable().Select(dr => dr["name"].ToString()).ToList<string>();
I'm still not 100% sure why, but if anyone is frustrated by an error of this type, give this a try.
If you are not using any primary key, then execute following queries at one single stroke. By replacing values:
# table_name - Your Table Name
# column_name_of_duplicates - Name of column where duplicate entries are found
create table table_name_temp like table_name;
insert into table_name_temp select distinct(column_name_of_duplicates),value,type from table_name group by column_name_of_duplicates;
delete from table_name;
insert into table_name select * from table_name_temp;
drop table table_name_temp
It is always advisable to take backup of database before you play with it.
Another way to filter on system apps (works with the example of king9981):
/**
* Return whether the given PackageInfo represents a system package or not.
* User-installed packages (Market or otherwise) should not be denoted as
* system packages.
*
* @param pkgInfo
* @return
*/
private boolean isSystemPackage(PackageInfo pkgInfo) {
return ((pkgInfo.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) != 0);
}
http://skeletoncoder.blogspot.com/2006/09/java-tutorials-why-no-unsigned.html
This guy says because the C standard defines operations involving unsigned and signed ints to be treated as unsigned. This could cause negative signed integers to roll around into a large unsigned int, potentially causing bugs.
It can also be done in some other manner
byte[] pass_byte = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("your input value");
and then print result. by using foreach
loop.
I would use jQuery because then all you have to do is this:
$(window).blur(function(){
//your code here
});
$(window).focus(function(){
//your code
});
Or at least it worked for me.
I just wanted to mention that one can get the detailed GC log with the
-XX:+PrintGCDetails
parameter. Then you see the PSYoungGen or PSPermGen output like in the answer.
Also -Xloggc:gc.log
seems to generate the same output like -verbose:gc
but you can specify an output file in the first.
Example usage:
java -Xloggc:./memory.log -XX:+PrintGCDetails Memory
To visualize the data better you can try gcviewer (a more recent version can be found on github).
Take care to write the parameters correctly, I forgot the "+" and my JBoss would not start up, without any error message!
For those people using ASP.NET MVC 5, add this code in your BundleConfig.cs to enable the CDN for jquery:
bundles.UseCdn = true;
Bundle jqueryBundle = new ScriptBundle("~/bundles/jquery", "//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js").Include("~/Scripts/jquery-{version}.js");
jqueryBundle.CdnFallbackExpression = "window.jQuery";
bundles.Add(jqueryBundle);
If none of above stated works then check for your device date, make sure your device date doesn't exceed profile expiry date i.e. not set to far future.
This answer may appear at the surface to be unrelated, but there is an indirect cause of this error message.
First, the "Uses VFP register..." error message is directly caused from mixing mfloat-abi=soft and mfloat-abi=hard options within your build. This setting must be consistent for all objects that are to be linked. This fact is well covered in the other answers to this question.
The indirect cause of this error may be due to the Eclipse editor getting confused by a self-inflicted error in the project's ".cproject" file. The Eclipse editor frequently reswizzles file links and sometimes it breaks itself when you make changes to your directory structures or file locations. This can also affect the path settings to your gcc compiler - and only for a subset of your project's files. While I'm not yet sure of exactly what causes this failure, replacing the .cproject file with a backup copy corrected this problem for me. In my case I noticed .java.null.pointer errors after adding an include directory path and started receiving the "VFP register error" messages out of the blue. In the build log I noticed that a different path to the gcc compiler was being used for some of my sources that were local to the workspace, but not all of them!? The two gcc compilers were using different float settings for unknown reasons - hence the VFP register error.
I compared the .cproject settings with a older copy and observed differences in entries for the sources causing the trouble - even though the overriding of project settings was disabled. By replacing the .cproject file with the old version the problem went away, and I'm leaving this answer as a reminder of what happened.
As I said in the comments, a <div>
element does not have a value
attribute. Although (very) bad, it can be accessed as:
console.log(document.getElementById('demo').getAttribute);
I suggest using HTML5 data-*
attributes rather. Something like this:
<div id="demo" data-myValue="1">...</div>
in which case you could access it using:
element.getAttribute('data-myValue');
//Or using jQuery:
$('#demo').data('myValue');
Set the path JAVA_HOME and ANDROID_HOME > You have to open terminal and enter the below cmd.
touch ~/.bash_profile; open ~/.bash_profile
After that paste below paths in base profile file and save it
export ANDROID_HOME=/Users/<username>/Library/Android/sdk
export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$ANDROID_HOME/emulator:$PATH"
export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_221.jdk/Contents/Home
It is explained here http://erabhinavrana.blogspot.in/2014/01/how-to-execute-update-query-by-applying.html
It also has other useful code snippets which are commonly used.
update <dbname of 1st table>.<table name of 1st table> A INNER JOIN <dbname of 2nd table>.<table name of 2nd table> RA ON A.<field name of table 1>=RA.<field name of table 2> SET A.<field name of table 1 to be updated>=RA.<field name of table 2 to set value in table 1>
Replace data in <>
with your appropriate values.
That's It. source:
select your_columns from your_table ORDER BY random()
select * from
(select distinct your_columns from your_table) table_alias
ORDER BY random()
select your_columns from your_table ORDER BY random() limit 1
I was getting same kinda error but after copying the ojdbc14.jar into lib folder, no more exception.(copy ojdbc14.jar from somewhere and paste it into lib folder inside WebContent.)
Use DateTime Structure with milliseconds and format like this:
string timestamp = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff",
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
timestamp = timestamp.Replace("-", ".");
A small side note - stumbled upon this same error while developing a web application. The mistake we found, by toying with the service with Firefox Poster, was that both fields and values in the Json should be surrounded by double quotes. For instance..
[ {"idProductCategory" : "1" , "description":"Descrizione1"},
{"idProductCategory" : "2" , "description":"Descrizione2"} ]
In our case we filled the json via javascript, which can be a little confusing when it comes with dealing with single/double quotes, from what I've heard.
What's been said before in this and other posts, like including the 'Accept' and 'Content-Type' headers, applies too.
Hope t'helps.
In addition to the differences already noted, there's another extremely important difference that I just now discovered the hard way: unlike np.mean
, np.average
doesn't allow the dtype
keyword, which is essential for getting correct results in some cases. I have a very large single-precision array that is accessed from an h5
file. If I take the mean along axes 0 and 1, I get wildly incorrect results unless I specify dtype='float64'
:
>T.shape
(4096, 4096, 720)
>T.dtype
dtype('<f4')
m1 = np.average(T, axis=(0,1)) # garbage
m2 = np.mean(T, axis=(0,1)) # the same garbage
m3 = np.mean(T, axis=(0,1), dtype='float64') # correct results
Unfortunately, unless you know what to look for, you can't necessarily tell your results are wrong. I will never use np.average
again for this reason but will always use np.mean(.., dtype='float64')
on any large array. If I want a weighted average, I'll compute it explicitly using the product of the weight vector and the target array and then either np.sum
or np.mean
, as appropriate (with appropriate precision as well).
I found this on google, tested in Excel 2003 & it works for me:
=IF(COUNTIF(A1,"* *"),RIGHT(A1,LEN(A1)-LOOKUP(LEN(A1),FIND(" ",A1,ROW(INDEX($A:$A,1,1):INDEX($A:$A,LEN(A1),1))))),A1)
[edit] I don't have enough rep to comment, so this seems the best place...BradC's answer also doesn't work with trailing spaces or empty cells...
[2nd edit] actually, it doesn't work for single words either...
I can't think of a reason to explicitly lose precision outside of display purposes. In that case, simply use string formatting.
double example = 12.34567;
Console.Out.WriteLine(example.ToString("#.000"));
Often i reach for the abbreviation html tag in this situation.
<abbr title="Hover">Text</abbr>
Given
std::vector<Rule>& topPriorityRules;
The correct way to remove the first element of the referenced vector is
topPriorityRules.erase(topPriorityRules.begin());
which is exactly what you suggested.
Looks like i need to do iterator overloading.
There is no need to overload an iterator in order to erase first element of std::vector
.
P.S. Vector (dynamic array) is probably a wrong choice of data structure if you intend to erase from the front.
Thanks for your answers. I missed that my data is stored in a List<String>
which is passed to the tested method. The mistake was that I put the string into the first element of the ArrayList. That's why I thought the String consists of just one single line, because the debugger showed me only one entry.
.extend()
is added by many third-party libraries to make it easy to create objects from other objects. See http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.extend/ or http://www.prototypejs.org/api/object/extend for some examples.
.prototype
refers to the "template" (if you want to call it that) of an object, so by adding methods to an object's prototype (you see this a lot in libraries to add to String, Date, Math, or even Function) those methods are added to every new instance of that object.
If your system has systemctl
sudo systemctl reload nginx
If your system supports service
(using debian/ubuntu) try this
sudo service nginx reload
If not (using centos/fedora/etc) you can try the init script
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx reload
You use setTimeout on you runEffect function :
function runEffect() {
setTimeout(function(){
var selectedEffect = 'blind';
var options = {};
$("#successMessage").hide(selectedEffect, options, 500)
}, 5000);
}
Try changing your code to this:
private void Test()
{
System.IO.MemoryStream data = new System.IO.MemoryStream(TestStream());
byte[] buf = new byte[data.Length];
data.Read(buf, 0, buf.Length);
}
You can use this method as an alternative.
What will happen is that we take all the tables associated with the users table and delete the related data using looping
$tables = DB::select("
SELECT
TABLE_NAME,
COLUMN_NAME,
CONSTRAINT_NAME,
REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME,
REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE
WHERE REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME = 'users'
");
foreach($tables as $table){
$table_name = $table->TABLE_NAME;
$column_name = $table->COLUMN_NAME;
DB::delete("delete from $table_name where $column_name = ?", [$id]);
}
BOOTSTRAP 4
you can use a combination of
fa-chevron-down, fa-chevron-up
fa-sort-down, fa-sort-up
<th class="text-center">
<div class="btn-group" role="group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-xs btn-link py-0 pl-0 pr-1">
Some Text OR icon
</button>
<div class="btn-group-vertical">
<a href="?sort=asc" class="btn btn-xs btn-link p-0">
<i class="fas fa-sort-up"></i>
</a>
<a href="?sort=desc" class="btn btn-xs btn-link p-0">
<i class="fas fa-sort-down"></i>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</th>
CASE WHEN ', ' + dbo.Table.Column +',' LIKE '%, lactulose,%'
THEN 'BP Medication' ELSE '' END AS [BP Medication]
The leading ', '
and trailing ','
are added so that you can handle the match regardless of where it is in the string (first entry, last entry, or anywhere in between).
That said, why are you storing data you want to search on as a comma-separated string? This violates all kinds of forms and best practices. You should consider normalizing your schema.
In addition: don't use 'single quotes'
as identifier delimiters; this syntax is deprecated. Use [square brackets]
(preferred) or "double quotes"
if you must. See "string literals as column aliases" here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb510662%28SQL.100%29.aspx
EDIT If you have multiple values, you can do this (you can't short-hand this with the other CASE
syntax variant or by using something like IN()
):
CASE
WHEN ', ' + dbo.Table.Column +',' LIKE '%, lactulose,%'
WHEN ', ' + dbo.Table.Column +',' LIKE '%, amlodipine,%'
THEN 'BP Medication' ELSE '' END AS [BP Medication]
If you have more values, it might be worthwhile to use a split function, e.g.
USE tempdb;
GO
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.SplitStrings(@List NVARCHAR(MAX))
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN ( SELECT DISTINCT Item FROM
( SELECT Item = x.i.value('(./text())[1]', 'nvarchar(max)')
FROM ( SELECT [XML] = CONVERT(XML, '<i>'
+ REPLACE(@List,',', '</i><i>') + '</i>').query('.')
) AS a CROSS APPLY [XML].nodes('i') AS x(i) ) AS y
WHERE Item IS NOT NULL
);
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.[Table](ID INT, [Column] VARCHAR(255));
GO
INSERT dbo.[Table] VALUES
(1,'lactulose, Lasix (furosemide), oxazepam, propranolol, rabeprazole, sertraline,'),
(2,'lactulite, Lasix (furosemide), lactulose, propranolol, rabeprazole, sertraline,'),
(3,'lactulite, Lasix (furosemide), oxazepam, propranolol, rabeprazole, sertraline,'),
(4,'lactulite, Lasix (furosemide), lactulose, amlodipine, rabeprazole, sertraline,');
SELECT t.ID
FROM dbo.[Table] AS t
INNER JOIN dbo.SplitStrings('lactulose,amlodipine') AS s
ON ', ' + t.[Column] + ',' LIKE '%, ' + s.Item + ',%'
GROUP BY t.ID;
GO
Results:
ID
----
1
2
4
spark.default.parallelism is the default number of partition set by spark which is by default 200. and if you want to increase the number of partition than you can apply the property spark.sql.shuffle.partitions to set number of partition in the spark configuration or while running spark SQL.
Normally this spark.sql.shuffle.partitions it is being used when we have a memory congestion and we see below error: spark error:java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Size exceeds Integer.MAX_VALUE
so set your can allocate a partition as 256 MB per partition and that you can use to set for your processes.
also If number of partitions is near to 2000 then increase it to more than 2000. As spark applies different logic for partition < 2000 and > 2000 which will increase your code performance by decreasing the memory footprint as data default is highly compressed if >2000.
There is a difference between the navigation bar and the status bar. The confusing part is that it looks like one solid feature at the top of the screen, but the areas can actually be separated into two distinct views; a status bar and a navigation bar. The status bar spans from y=0 to y=20 points and the navigation bar spans from y=20 to y=64 points. So the navigation bar (which is where the page title and navigation buttons go) has a height of 44 points, but the status bar and navigation bar together have a total height of 64 points.
Here is a great resource that addresses this question along with a number of other sizing idiosyncrasies in iOS7: http://ivomynttinen.com/blog/the-ios-7-design-cheat-sheet/
If all you want to do is to remove a merge commit (2) so that it is like it never happened, the command is simply as follows
git rebase --onto <sha of 1> <sha of 2> <blue branch>
And now the purple branch isn't in the commit log of blue at all and you have two separate branches again. You can then squash the purple independently and do whatever other manipulations you want without the merge commit in the way.
As other answers in this thread have pointed out, to resolve this error you need to carefully inspect the code, to understand where the file is getting locked.
In my case, I was sending out the file as an email attachment before performing the move operation.
So the file got locked for couple of seconds until SMTP client finished sending the email.
The solution I adopted was to move the file first, and then send the email. This solved the problem for me.
Another possible solution, as pointed out earlier by Hudson, would've been to dispose the object after use.
public static SendEmail()
{
MailMessage mMailMessage = new MailMessage();
//setup other email stuff
if (File.Exists(attachmentPath))
{
Attachment attachment = new Attachment(attachmentPath);
mMailMessage.Attachments.Add(attachment);
attachment.Dispose(); //disposing the Attachment object
}
}
Presumably, those columns are integer columns - which will be the reason as the result of the calculation will be of the same type.
e.g. if you do this:
SELECT 1 / 2
you will get 0, which is obviously not the real answer. So, convert the values to e.g. decimal and do the calculation based on that datatype instead.
e.g.
SELECT CAST(1 AS DECIMAL) / 2
gives 0.500000
I think you want to access list values and their indices simultaneously and separately:
l = [[2,2,2],[3,3,3],[4,4,4],[5,5,5]]
l_len = len(l)
l_item_len = len(l[0])
for i in range(l_len):
for j in range(l_item_len):
print(f'List[{i}][{j}] : {l[i][j]}' )
string1.equals(string2)
is the way.
It returns true
if string1
is equals to string2
in value. Else, it will return false
.
From the previous answers just adding code sample.
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int enumlen = Enum.GetNames(typeof(myenum)).Length;
Console.Write(enumlen);
Console.Read();
}
public enum myenum
{
value1,
value2
}
}
I combined some of the answers and added a way to scale the stress to all available cpus:
#!/bin/bash
function infinite_loop {
while [ 1 ] ; do
# Force some computation even if it is useless to actually work the CPU
echo $((13**99)) 1>/dev/null 2>&1
done
}
# Either use environment variables for DURATION, or define them here
NUM_CPU=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null || sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
PIDS=()
for i in `seq ${NUM_CPU}` ;
do
# Put an infinite loop on each CPU
infinite_loop &
PIDS+=("$!")
done
# Wait DURATION seconds then stop the loops and quit
sleep ${DURATION}
# Parent kills its children
for pid in "${PIDS[@]}"
do
kill $pid
done
You can do the following:
echo '<div class="my_class">';
echo ($cart->count_product > 0) ? $cart->count_product : '';
echo '</div>';
If you want to have it inside your statement, do this:
if($cart->count_product > 0)
{
echo '<div class="my_class">'.$cart->count_product.'</div>';
}
You don't need the else
statement, since you're only going to output the above when it's truthy anyway.
Try string.Remove();
string str = "1,5,12,34,";
string removecomma = str.Remove(str.Length-1);
MessageBox.Show(removecomma);
Actually, it is really simple.
You may edit an xml version of excel. Edit a cell to give it new line between your text, then save it. Later you may open the file in editor, then you will see a new line is represented by
Have a try....
I like this one, because it is suited to be passed as an XElement, which is suitable for SqlCommand
(Sorry it is VB.NET but you get the idea)
<Extension()>
Public Function ToXml(Of T)(array As IEnumerable(Of T)) As XElement
Return XElement.Parse(
String.Format("<doc>{0}</doc>", String.Join("", array.Select(Function(s) String.Concat("<d>", s.ToString(), "</d>")))), LoadOptions.None)
End Function
This is the sql Stored proc, shortened, not complete!
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[myproc]
(@blah xml)
AS
... WHERE SomeID IN (SELECT doc.t.value('.','int') from @netwerkids.nodes(N'/doc/d') as doc(t))
I actually have a utility class that uses Generics to "wrap" session, which does all of the "grunt work" for me, I also have something almost identical for working with QueryString values.
This helps remove the code dupe for the (often numerous) checks..
For example:
public class QueryString
{
static NameValueCollection QS
{
get
{
if (HttpContext.Current == null)
throw new ApplicationException("No HttpContext!");
return HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString;
}
}
public static int Int(string key)
{
int i;
if (!int.TryParse(QS[key], out i))
i = -1; // Obviously Change as you see fit.
return i;
}
// ... Other types omitted.
}
// And to Use..
void Test()
{
int i = QueryString.Int("test");
}
NOTE:
This obviously makes use of statics, which some people don't like because of the way it can impact test code.. You can easily refactor into something that works based on instances and any interfaces you require.. I just think the statics example is the lightest.
Hope this helps/gives food for thought.
$array = array('foo' => 'bar', 33 => 'bin', 'lorem' => 'ipsum');
$array = array_values($array);
echo $array[0]; //bar
echo $array[1]; //bin
echo $array[2]; //ipsum
Just to augment the accepted answer with a brief newbie-friendly short answer, you probably don't need exec
.
If you're still here, the following discussion should hopefully reveal why. When you run, say,
sh -c 'command'
you run a sh
instance, then start command
as a child of that sh
instance. When command
finishes, the sh
instance also finishes.
sh -c 'exec command'
runs a sh
instance, then replaces that sh
instance with the command
binary, and runs that instead.
Of course, both of these are useless in this limited context; you simply want
command
There are some fringe situations where you want the shell to read its configuration file or somehow otherwise set up the environment as a preparation for running command
. This is pretty much the sole situation where exec command
is useful.
#!/bin/sh
ENVIRONMENT=$(some complex task)
exec command
This does some stuff to prepare the environment so that it contains what is needed. Once that's done, the sh
instance is no longer necessary, and so it's a (minor) optimization to simply replace the sh
instance with the command
process, rather than have sh
run it as a child process and wait for it, then exit as soon as it finishes.
Similarly, if you want to free up as much resources as possible for a heavyish command at the end of a shell script, you might want to exec
that command as an optimization.
If something forces you to run sh
but you really wanted to run something else, exec something else
is of course a workaround to replace the undesired sh
instance (like for example if you really wanted to run your own spiffy gosh
instead of sh
but yours isn't listed in /etc/shells
so you can't specify it as your login shell).
The second use of exec
to manipulate file descriptors is a separate topic. The accepted answer covers that nicely; to keep this self-contained, I'll just defer to the manual for anything where exec
is followed by a redirect instead of a command name.
UPDATE:
Modified the code based on this answer to get rid of obsolete methods.
You can use the Security namespace to check this:
public void ExportToFile(string filename)
{
var permissionSet = new PermissionSet(PermissionState.None);
var writePermission = new FileIOPermission(FileIOPermissionAccess.Write, filename);
permissionSet.AddPermission(writePermission);
if (permissionSet.IsSubsetOf(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.PermissionSet))
{
using (FileStream fstream = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Create))
using (TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fstream))
{
// try catch block for write permissions
writer.WriteLine("sometext");
}
}
else
{
//perform some recovery action here
}
}
As far as getting those permission, you are going to have to ask the user to do that for you somehow. If you could programatically do this, then we would all be in trouble ;)
in the same vein....
import platform
is_windows=(platform.system().lower().find("win") > -1)
if(is_windows): lv_dll=LV_dll("my_so_dll.dll")
else: lv_dll=LV_dll("./my_so_dll.so")
psql --pset=format=FORMAT
Great for executing queries from command line, e.g.
psql --pset=format=unaligned -c "select bandanavalue from bandana where bandanakey = 'atlassian.confluence.settings';"
Gmail: OAuth
Client ID
and Secret ID
. Finally click OK to close the credentials pop up.Google API
. Click on Overview in the left pane.Google API
under Social APIs section.That’s all from the Google part.
Come back to your application, open App_start/Startup.Auth.cs
and uncomment the following snippet
app.UseGoogleAuthentication(new GoogleOAuth2AuthenticationOptions()
{
ClientId = "",
ClientSecret = ""
});
Update the ClientId
and ClientSecret
with the values from Google API
credentials which you have created already.
Gmail
id.Gmail
id into your application database.Turns out all I needed to do was wrap the left-hand side of the expression in soft brackets:
<span class="gallery-date">{{(gallery.date | date:'mediumDate') || "Various"}}</span>
Lets say we have a variable called x, as below:
var x;
following statement is valid,
x = 10;
x = "a";
x = 0;
x = undefined;
x = null;
1. Number:
x = 10;
if(x){
//True
}
and for x = undefined
or x = 0
(be careful here)
if(x){
//False
}
2. String x = null
, x = undefined
or x = ""
if(x){
//False
}
3 Boolean x = false
and x = undefined
,
if(x){
//False
}
By keeping above in mind we can easily check, whether variable is empty, null, 0 or undefined in Angular js. Angular js doest provide separate API to check variable values emptiness.
The code for specific digits after decimals is:
var roundedString = String(format: "%.2f", currentRatio)
Here the %.2f tells the swift to make this number rounded to 2 decimal places.
require_once 'lib/Zend/Loader/StandardAutoloader.php';
$loader = new Zend\Loader\StandardAutoloader(array('autoregister_zf' => true));
$loader->registerNamespace('Http\PhpEnvironment', 'lib/Zend/Http');
// Register with spl_autoload:
$loader->register();
$a = new Zend\Http\PhpEnvironment\Request();
print_r($a->getQuery()->get()); exit;
You can apply the style via javascript. This is the Js code below that applies the filter to the image with the ID theImage.
function invert(){
document.getElementById("theImage").style.filter="invert(100%)";
}
And this is the
<img id="theImage" class="img-responsive" src="http://i.imgur.com/1H91A5Y.png"></img>
Now all you need to do is call invert() We do this when the image is clicked.
function invert(){_x000D_
document.getElementById("theImage").style.filter="invert(100%)";_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<h4> Click image to invert </h4>_x000D_
_x000D_
<img id="theImage" class="img-responsive" src="http://i.imgur.com/1H91A5Y.png" onClick="invert()" ></img>
_x000D_
We use this on our website
I know nothing about the Android SQLite API, but if you're able to talk to it in SQL directly, you can do this:
create table if not exists mytable (col1 type, col2 type);
Which will ensure that the table is always created and not throw any errors if it already existed.
Facebook's FQL documentation here tells you how to do it. Run the example SELECT name, fan_count FROM page WHERE page_id = 19292868552
and replace the page_id number with your page's id number and it will return the page name and the fan count.
You can use javascript's document.evaluate to run an XPath expression on the DOM. I think it's supported in one way or another in browsers back to IE 6.
MDN: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/evaluate
IE supports selectNodes instead.
MSDN: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms754523(v=vs.85).aspx
select floor((date_part('epoch', order_time - '2016-09-05 00:00:00') / 3600)), count(*)
from od_a_week
group by floor((date_part('epoch', order_time - '2016-09-05 00:00:00') / 3600));
The ::int
conversion follows the principle of rounding.
If you want a different result such as rounding down, you can use the corresponding math function such as floor
.
Now, copy the following content in a script file (like: /backup/mysql-backup.sh) and save on your Linux system.
#!/bin/bash
export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
TODAY=`date +"%d%b%Y"`
DB_BACKUP_PATH='/backup/dbbackup'
MYSQL_HOST='localhost'
MYSQL_PORT='3306'
MYSQL_USER='root'
MYSQL_PASSWORD='mysecret'
DATABASE_NAME='mydb'
BACKUP_RETAIN_DAYS=30
mkdir -p ${DB_BACKUP_PATH}/${TODAY}
echo "Backup started for database - ${DATABASE_NAME}"
mysqldump -h ${MYSQL_HOST} \
-P ${MYSQL_PORT} \
-u ${MYSQL_USER} \
-p${MYSQL_PASSWORD} \
${DATABASE_NAME} | gzip > ${DB_BACKUP_PATH}/${TODAY}/${DATABASE_NAME}-${TODAY}.sql.gz
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Database backup successfully completed"
else
echo "Error found during backup"
exit 1
fi
##### Remove backups older than {BACKUP_RETAIN_DAYS} days #####
DBDELDATE=`date +"%d%b%Y" --date="${BACKUP_RETAIN_DAYS} days ago"`
if [ ! -z ${DB_BACKUP_PATH} ]; then
cd ${DB_BACKUP_PATH}
if [ ! -z ${DBDELDATE} ] && [ -d ${DBDELDATE} ]; then
rm -rf ${DBDELDATE}
fi
fi
After creating or downloading script make sure to set execute permission to run properly.
$ chmod +x /backup/mysql-backup.sh
Edit crontab on your system with crontab -e command. Add following settings to enable backup at 3 in the morning.
0 3 * * * root /backup/mysql-backup.sh
'sprintf' will work fine, if your first argument is a pointer to a character (a pointer to a character is an array in 'c'), you'll have to make sure you have enough space for all the digits and a terminating '\0'. For example, If an integer uses 32 bits, it has up to 10 decimal digits. So your code should look like:
int i;
char s[11];
...
sprintf(s,"%ld", i);
Simply clear the known_hosts which is present in /home/{username}/.ssh/known_hosts
vi /home/{username}/.ssh/known_hosts
remove every line inside known hosts and exit after that you will be able to login.
OR
run this command
ssh-keygen -R "hostname/ip_address"
In my opinion every programmer has his or her own "words" that is used every time you need an arbitrary word when programming. For some people it's the first words from a childs song, for other it's names and for other its something completely different. Now for the programmer community there are these "words" as well, and these words are 'foo' and 'bar'. The use of this is that if you have to communicate publicly about programming you don't have to say that you would use arbitratry words, you would simply write 'foo' or 'bar' and every programmer knows that this is just arbitrary words.
I just now searched for this as I'm in a similar situation, and instead of kill -9 698
I tried sudo kill 428
where 428 was the pid of the process I'm trying to kill. It worked cleanly for me, in the absence of the hyphen '-' character. I hope it helps!
netem leverages functionality already built into Linux and userspace utilities to simulate networks. This is actually what Mark's answer refers to, by a different name.
The examples on their homepage already show how you can achieve what you've asked for:
Examples
Emulating wide area network delays
This is the simplest example, it just adds a fixed amount of delay to all packets going out of the local Ethernet.
# tc qdisc add dev eth0 root netem delay 100ms
Now a simple ping test to host on the local network should show an increase of 100 milliseconds. The delay is limited by the clock resolution of the kernel (Hz). On most 2.4 systems, the system clock runs at 100 Hz which allows delays in increments of 10 ms. On 2.6, the value is a configuration parameter from 1000 to 100 Hz.
Later examples just change parameters without reloading the qdisc
Real wide area networks show variability so it is possible to add random variation.
# tc qdisc change dev eth0 root netem delay 100ms 10ms
This causes the added delay to be 100 ± 10 ms. Network delay variation isn't purely random, so to emulate that there is a correlation value as well.
# tc qdisc change dev eth0 root netem delay 100ms 10ms 25%
This causes the added delay to be 100 ± 10 ms with the next random element depending 25% on the last one. This isn't true statistical correlation, but an approximation.
Delay distribution
Typically, the delay in a network is not uniform. It is more common to use a something like a normal distribution to describe the variation in delay. The netem discipline can take a table to specify a non-uniform distribution.
# tc qdisc change dev eth0 root netem delay 100ms 20ms distribution normal
The actual tables (normal, pareto, paretonormal) are generated as part of the iproute2 compilation and placed in /usr/lib/tc; so it is possible with some effort to make your own distribution based on experimental data.
Packet loss
Random packet loss is specified in the 'tc' command in percent. The smallest possible non-zero value is:
2-32 = 0.0000000232%
# tc qdisc change dev eth0 root netem loss 0.1%
This causes 1/10th of a percent (i.e. 1 out of 1000) packets to be randomly dropped.
An optional correlation may also be added. This causes the random number generator to be less random and can be used to emulate packet burst losses.
# tc qdisc change dev eth0 root netem loss 0.3% 25%
This will cause 0.3% of packets to be lost, and each successive probability depends by a quarter on the last one.
Probn = 0.25 × Probn-1 + 0.75 × Random
Note that you should use tc qdisc add
if you have no rules for that interface or tc qdisc change
if you already have rules for that interface. Attempting to use tc qdisc change
on an interface with no rules will give the error RTNETLINK answers: No such file or directory
.
edittext_selector.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/edittext_pressed" android:state_pressed="true" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/edittext_disable" android:state_enabled="false" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/edittext_default" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
edittext_default.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#BBDEFB" />
<padding android:bottom="2dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="5dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#fff" />
<padding
android:left="0dp"
android:right="0dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#fff" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
edittext_pressed.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#00f" />
<padding android:bottom="2dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="5dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#fff" />
<padding
android:left="0dp"
android:right="0dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#fff" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
edittext_disable.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#aaaaaa" />
<padding android:bottom="2dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="5dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#fff" />
<padding
android:left="0dp"
android:right="0dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" >
<solid android:color="#fff" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
For some cases one could use something like that to output something to the console
class yourTests extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{
/* Add Warnings */
protected function addWarning($msg, Exception $previous = null)
{
$add_warning = $this->getTestResultObject();
$msg = new PHPUnit_Framework_Warning($msg, 0, $previous);
$add_warning->addWarning($this, $msg, time());
$this->setTestResultObject($add_warning);
}
/* Add errors */
protected function addError($msg, Exception $previous = null)
{
$add_error = $this->getTestResultObject();
$msg = new PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError($msg, 0, $previous);
$add_error->addError($this, $msg, time());
$this->setTestResultObject($add_error);
}
/* Add failures */
protected function addFailure($msg, Exception $previous = null)
{
$add_failure = $this->getTestResultObject();
$msg = new PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError($msg, 0, $previous);
$add_failure->addFailure($this, $msg, time());
$this->setTestResultObject($add_failure);
}
public function test_messages()
{
$this->addWarning("Your warning message!");
$this->addError("Your error message!");
$this->addFailure("Your Failure message");
}
/* Or just mark test states! */
public function test_testMarking()
{
$this->markTestIncomplete();
$this->markTestSkipped();
}
}
Shortest (correct) version:
grep -q "something" file; [ $? -eq 0 ] && echo "yes" || echo "no"
can be also written as
grep -q "something" file; test $? -eq 0 && echo "yes" || echo "no"
but you dont need to explicitly test it in this case, so the same with:
grep -q "something" file && echo "yes" || echo "no"
NOTE: this will pause your whole thread, not just the one method.
Make a call to sleep/wait/halt for 1000 ms just before calling your method?
Sleep(1000); // does nothing the next 1000 mSek
Methodcall(params); // now do the real thing
Edit: The above answer applies to the general question "How can I delay a method call for 1 second?", which was the question asked at the time of the answer (infact the answer was given within 7 minutes of the original question :-)). No Info was given about the language at that time, so kindly stop bitching about the proper way of using sleep i XCode og the lack of classes...
confirmed roadkill, create a .htaccess file in the web root with a single line which allows you to add php code to a .html file.
AddType application/x-httpd-php .html
Use extend to add a list comprehension to the end.
l.extend([x for i in range(100)])
See the Python docs for more information.
For the quick hack, on Linux running GNOME with a Windows keyboard, Windows-Key-M will inverse-color all windows, and Windows-Key-N will inverse color a single window. It's an awesome feature, in my book.
If you look into the source of java.lang.Runtime, you'll see exec finally call protected method: execVM, which means it uses Virtual memory. So for Unix-like system, VM depends on amount of swap space + some ratio of physical memory.
Michael's answer did solve your problem but it might (or to say, would eventually) cause the O.S. deadlock in memory allocation issue since 1 tell O.S. less careful of memory allocation & 0 is just guessing & obviously that you are lucky that O.S. guess you can have memory THIS TIME. Next time? Hmm.....
Better approach is that you experiment your case & give a good swap space & give a better ratio of physical memory used & set value to 2 rather than 1 or 0.
You start tomcat from some directory - which is the $cwd for tomcat. You can specify any path relative to this $cwd.
suppose you have
home
- tomcat
|_bin
- cssStore
|_file.css
And suppose you start tomcat from ~/tomcat, using the command "bin/startup.sh".
~/tomcat becomes the home directory ($cwd) for tomcat
You can access "../cssStore/file.css" from class files in your servlet now
Hope that helps, - M.S.
There are three places where a file, say, can be - the (committed) tree, the index and the working copy. When you just add a file to a folder, you are adding it to the working copy.
When you do something like git add file
you add it to the index. And when you commit it, you add it to the tree as well.
It will probably help you to know the three more common flags in git reset
:
git reset [--
<mode>
] [<commit>
]This form resets the current branch head to
<commit>
and possibly updates the index (resetting it to the tree of<commit>
) and the working tree depending on<mode>
, which must be one of the following:
--softDoes not touch the index file nor the working tree at all (but resets the head to
<commit>
, just like all modes do). This leaves all your changed files "Changes to be committed", as git status would put it.--mixed
Resets the index but not the working tree (i.e., the changed files are preserved but not marked for commit) and reports what has not been updated. This is the default action.
--hard
Resets the index and working tree. Any changes to tracked files in the working tree since
<commit>
are discarded.
Now, when you do something like git reset HEAD
, what you are actually doing is git reset HEAD --mixed
and it will "reset" the index to the state it was before you started adding files / adding modifications to the index (via git add
). In this case, no matter what the state of the working copy was, you didn't change it a single bit, but you changed the index in such a way that is now in sync with the HEAD of the tree. Whether git add
was used to stage a previously committed but changed file, or to add a new (previously untracked) file, git reset HEAD
is the exact opposite of git add
.
git rm
, on the other hand, removes a file from the working directory and the index, and when you commit, the file is removed from the tree as well. git rm --cached
, however, removes the file from the index alone and keeps it in your working copy. In this case, if the file was previously committed, then you made the index to be different from the HEAD of the tree and the working copy, so that the HEAD now has the previously committed version of the file, the index has no file at all, and the working copy has the last modification of it. A commit now will sync the index and the tree, and the file will be removed from the tree (leaving it untracked in the working copy). When git add
was used to add a new (previously untracked) file, then git rm --cached
is the exact opposite of git add
(and is pretty much identical to git reset HEAD
).
Git 2.25 introduced a new command for these cases, git restore
, but as of Git 2.28 it is described as “experimental” in the man page, in the sense that the behavior may change.
Just do the following:
build.gradle
(module:app)
android {
....
defaultConfig {
multiDexEnabled true // enable mun
}
}
And add below dependency in your build.gradle
app level file
dependencies {
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
}
If I got you correctly, it is as easy as
cartDiv.id = "someID";
No need for jQuery.
Have a look at the properties of a DOM Element.
For classes it is the same:
cartDiv.className = "classes here";
But note that this will overwrite already existing class names. If you want to add and remove classes dynamically, you either have to use jQuery or write your own function that does some string replacement.
If the API says to use HTTP Basic authentication, then you need to add an Authorization header to your request. I'd alter your code to look like this:
WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(@"https://sub.domain.com/api/operations?param=value¶m2=value");
req.Method = "GET";
req.Headers["Authorization"] = "Basic " + Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes("username:password"));
//req.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
HttpWebResponse resp = req.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
Replacing "username"
and "password"
with the correct values, of course.
Try the following query:
DECLARE @item VARCHAR(MAX) = 'LD-23DSP-1430'
SELECT
SUBSTRING( @item, 0, CHARINDEX('-', @item)) ,
SUBSTRING(
SUBSTRING( @item, CHARINDEX('-', @item)+1,LEN(@ITEM)) ,
0 ,
CHARINDEX('-', SUBSTRING( @item, CHARINDEX('-', @item)+1,LEN(@ITEM)))
),
REVERSE(SUBSTRING( REVERSE(@ITEM), 0, CHARINDEX('-', REVERSE(@ITEM))))
using System;
using System.Linq;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int[] numbers = { 3, 9, 5 };
int biggestNumber = numbers.Max();
Console.WriteLine(biggestNumber);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
Wget currently only supports x-www-form-urlencoded data. --post-file
is not for transmitting files as form attachments, it expects data with the form: key=value&otherkey=example
.
--post-data
and --post-file
work the same way: the only difference is that --post-data
allows you to specify the data in the command line, while --post-file
allows you to specify the path of the file that contain the data to send.
Here's the documentation:
--post-data=string
--post-file=file
Use POST as the method for all HTTP requests and send the specified data
in the request body. --post-data sends string as data, whereas
--post-file sends the contents of file. Other than that, they work in
exactly the same way. In particular, they both expect content of the
form "key1=value1&key2=value2", with percent-encoding for special
characters; the only difference is that one expects its content as a
command-line parameter and the other accepts its content from a file. In
particular, --post-file is not for transmitting files as form
attachments: those must appear as "key=value" data (with appropriate
percent-coding) just like everything else. Wget does not currently
support "multipart/form-data" for transmitting POST data; only
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded". Only one of --post-data and
--post-file should be specified.
Regarding your authentication token, it should either be provided in the header, in the path of the url, or in the data itself. This must be indicated somewhere in the documentation of the service you use. In a POST request, as in a GET request, you must specify the data using keys and values. This way the server will be able to receive multiple information with specific names. It's similar with variables.
Hence, you can't just send a magic token to the server, you also need to specify the name of the key. If the key is "token", then it should be token=YOUR_TOKEN
.
wget --post-data 'user=foo&password=bar' http://example.com/auth.php
Also, you should consider using curl if you can because it is easier to send files using it. There are many examples on the Internet for that.
Instances of the String
constructor have a .search()
method which accepts a RegExp and returns the index of the first match.
To start the search from a particular position (faking the second parameter of .indexOf()
) you can slice
off the first i
characters:
str.slice(i).search(/re/)
But this will get the index in the shorter string (after the first part was sliced off) so you'll want to then add the length of the chopped off part (i
) to the returned index if it wasn't -1
. This will give you the index in the original string:
function regexIndexOf(text, re, i) {
var indexInSuffix = text.slice(i).search(re);
return indexInSuffix < 0 ? indexInSuffix : indexInSuffix + i;
}