You can call tail +[line number] [file]
and pipe it to grep -n
which shows the line number:
tail +[line number] [file] | grep -n /regex/
The only problem with this method is the line numbers reported by grep -n
will be [line number] - 1
less than the actual line number in [file]
.
A thread often acts in response to the action of another thread. If the other thread's action is also a response to the action of another thread, then livelock may result.
As with deadlock, livelocked threads are unable to make further progress. However, the threads are not blocked — they are simply too busy responding to each other to resume work. This is comparable to two people attempting to pass each other in a corridor: Alphonse moves to his left to let Gaston pass, while Gaston moves to his right to let Alphonse pass. Seeing that they are still blocking each other, Alphonse moves to his right, while Gaston moves to his left. They're still blocking each other, and so on...
The main difference between livelock and deadlock is that threads are not going to be blocked, instead they will try to respond to each other continuously.
In this image, both circles (threads or processes) will try to give space to the other by moving left and right. But they can't move any further.
as text:
=CONCATENATE(TEXT(cell;"d");" days ";TEXT(cell;"t");" hours ";MID(TEXT(cell;"hh:mm:ss");4;2);" minutes ";TEXT(cell;"s");" seconds")
Another alternative, in my mind a better one, is using Pendulum
instead of pytz
. Consider the following simple code:
>>> import pendulum
>>> dt = pendulum.now().to_iso8601_string()
>>> print (dt)
2018-03-27T13:59:49+03:00
>>>
To install Pendulum and see their documentation, go here. It have tons of options (like simple ISO8601, RFC3339 and many others format support), better performance and tend to yield simpler code.
I am sure this can help. Create fileA anywhere in the directory and export all the functions.
export const func1=()=>{
// do stuff
}
export const func2=()=>{
// do stuff
}
export const func3=()=>{
// do stuff
}
export const func4=()=>{
// do stuff
}
export const func5=()=>{
// do stuff
}
Here, in your React component class, you can simply write one import statement.
import React from 'react';
import {func1,func2,func3} from 'path_to_fileA';
class HtmlComponents extends React.Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.rippleClickFunction=this.rippleClickFunction.bind(this);
}
rippleClickFunction(){
//do stuff.
// foo==bar
func1(data);
func2(data)
}
render() {
return (
<article>
<h1>React Components</h1>
<RippleButton onClick={this.rippleClickFunction}/>
</article>
);
}
}
export default HtmlComponents;
Instead of configuring Tomcat to redirect requests, use Apache as a frontend with the Apache Tomcat connector so that Apache is only serving static content, while asking tomcat for dynamic content.
Using the JKmount directive (or others) you could specify exactly which requests are sent to Tomcat.
Requests for static content, such as images, would be served directly by Apache, using a standard virtual host configuration, while other requests, defined in the JKMount directive will be sent to Tomcat workers.
I think this implementation would give you the most flexibility and control on the overall application.
@noskio is correct... it just means that simplejson
isn't found on your system and you need to install it for Python older than 2.6. one way is to use the setuptools easy_install
tool. with it, you can install it as easily as: easy_install simplejson
UPDATE (Feb 2014): this is probably old news to many of you, but pip is a more modern tool that works in a similar way (i.e., pip install simplejson
), only it can also uninstall apps.
In Python3, csv.reader
expects, that passed iterable returns strings, not bytes. Here is one more solution to this problem, that uses codecs
module:
import csv
import codecs
ifile = open('sample.csv', "rb")
read = csv.reader(codecs.iterdecode(ifile, 'utf-8'))
for row in read :
print (row)
One more simple variant -
$ while read line
do
set $line # assigns words in line to positional parameters
echo "$3 $5"
done < file
If you're not sure your input is going to be a Numpy array, you can use asarray
with dtype=int
instead of astype
:
>>> np.asarray([1,2,3,4], dtype=int)
array([1, 2, 3, 4])
If the input array already has the correct dtype, asarray
avoids the array copy while astype
does not (unless you specify copy=False
):
>>> a = np.array([1,2,3,4])
>>> a is np.asarray(a) # no copy :)
True
>>> a is a.astype(int) # copy :(
False
>>> a is a.astype(int, copy=False) # no copy :)
True
Since your list is already in ascending order, we can simply reverse the list.
>>> timestamps.reverse()
>>> timestamps
['2010-04-20 10:25:38',
'2010-04-20 10:12:13',
'2010-04-20 10:12:13',
'2010-04-20 10:11:50',
'2010-04-20 10:10:58',
'2010-04-20 10:10:37',
'2010-04-20 10:09:46',
'2010-04-20 10:08:22',
'2010-04-20 10:08:22',
'2010-04-20 10:07:52',
'2010-04-20 10:07:38',
'2010-04-20 10:07:30']
ob_start(); // turns on output buffering
$foo->bar(); // all output goes only to buffer
ob_clean(); // delete the contents of the buffer, but remains buffering active
$foo->render(); // output goes to buffer
ob_flush(); // send buffer output
$none = ob_get_contents(); // buffer content is now an empty string
ob_end_clean(); // turn off output buffering
Buffers can be nested, so while one buffer is active, another ob_start()
activates a new buffer. So ob_end_flush()
and ob_flush()
are not really sending the buffer to the output, but to the parent buffer. And only when there is no parent buffer, contents is sent to browser or terminal.
Nicely explained here: https://phpfashion.com/everything-about-output-buffering-in-php
example:
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.Object;
import java.text.Collator;
public class CurrentTime{
public class CurrentTime
{
public static void main( String[] args )
{
Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
String am_pm;
int hour = calendar.get( Calendar.HOUR );
int minute = calendar.get( Calendar.MINUTE );
// int second = calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND);
if( calendar.get( Calendar.AM_PM ) == 0 ){
am_pm = "AM";
if(hour >=10)
System.out.println( "welcome" );
}
else{
am_pm = "PM";
if(hour<6)
System.out.println( "welcome" );
}
String time = "Current Time : " + hour + ":" + minute + " " + am_pm;
System.out.println( time );
}
}
Do note that on newer Apache versions the RewriteLog
and RewriteLogLevel
have been removed, and in fact will now trigger an error when trying to start Apache (at least on my XAMPP installation with Apache 2.4.2):
AH00526: Syntax error on line xx of path/to/config/file.conf: Invalid command 'RewriteLog', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration`
Instead, you're now supposed to use the general LogLevel
directive, with a level of trace1
up to trace8
. 'debug' didn't display any rewrite messages in the log for me.
Example: LogLevel warn rewrite:trace3
For the official documentation, see here.
Of course this also means that now your rewrite logs will be written in the general error log file and you'll have to sort them out yourself.
In Unix systems the end of a line is represented with a line feed (LF). In windows a line is represented with a carriage return (CR) and a line feed (LF) thus (CRLF). when you get code from git that was uploaded from a unix system they will only have an LF.
If you are a single developer working on a windows machine, and you don't care that git automatically replaces LFs to CRLFs, you can turn this warning off by typing the following in the git command line
git config core.autocrlf true
If you want to make an intelligent decision how git should handle this, read the documentation
Here is a snippet
Formatting and Whitespace
Formatting and whitespace issues are some of the more frustrating and subtle problems that many developers encounter when collaborating, especially cross-platform. It’s very easy for patches or other collaborated work to introduce subtle whitespace changes because editors silently introduce them, and if your files ever touch a Windows system, their line endings might be replaced. Git has a few configuration options to help with these issues.
core.autocrlf
If you’re programming on Windows and working with people who are not (or vice-versa), you’ll probably run into line-ending issues at some point. This is because Windows uses both a carriage-return character and a linefeed character for newlines in its files, whereas Mac and Linux systems use only the linefeed character. This is a subtle but incredibly annoying fact of cross-platform work; many editors on Windows silently replace existing LF-style line endings with CRLF, or insert both line-ending characters when the user hits the enter key.
Git can handle this by auto-converting CRLF line endings into LF when you add a file to the index, and vice versa when it checks out code onto your filesystem. You can turn on this functionality with the core.autocrlf setting. If you’re on a Windows machine, set it to true – this converts LF endings into CRLF when you check out code:
$ git config --global core.autocrlf true
If you’re on a Linux or Mac system that uses LF line endings, then you don’t want Git to automatically convert them when you check out files; however, if a file with CRLF endings accidentally gets introduced, then you may want Git to fix it. You can tell Git to convert CRLF to LF on commit but not the other way around by setting core.autocrlf to input:
$ git config --global core.autocrlf input
This setup should leave you with CRLF endings in Windows checkouts, but LF endings on Mac and Linux systems and in the repository.
If you’re a Windows programmer doing a Windows-only project, then you can turn off this functionality, recording the carriage returns in the repository by setting the config value to false:
$ git config --global core.autocrlf false
From Google documentation:
You can hide the navigation bar on Android 4.0 and higher using the SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION flag. This snippet hides both the navigation bar and the status bar:
View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
// Hide both the navigation bar and the status bar.
// SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN is only available on Android 4.1 and higher, but as
// a general rule, you should design your app to hide the status bar whenever you
// hide the navigation bar.
int uiOptions = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN;
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(uiOptions);
http://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/navigation.html
See below code. I am using that and it is opening my HomeActivity.
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Notification notification = new Notification(icon, message, when);
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(context, HomeActivity.class);
notificationIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
PendingIntent intent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0,
notificationIntent, 0);
notification.setLatestEventInfo(context, title, message, intent);
notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
notificationManager.notify(0, notification);
I think your code is right. If you run the following code it converts the string '60' which is treated as varchar and it returns integer 60, if there is integer containing string in second it works.
select CONVERT(bigint,'60') as seconds
and it returns
60
All proposed solutions didn't work for me but the closest one was from @Rishii.
I'm using AngularJS 1.4.4 and UI Bootstrap 0.13.3.
.directive('jsr310Compatible', ['dateFilter', 'dateParser', function(dateFilter, dateParser) {
return {
restrict: 'EAC',
require: 'ngModel',
priority: 1,
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ngModel) {
var dateFormat = 'yyyy-MM-dd';
ngModel.$parsers.push(function(viewValue) {
return dateFilter(viewValue, dateFormat);
});
ngModel.$validators.date = function (modelValue, viewValue) {
var value = modelValue || viewValue;
if (!attrs.ngRequired && !value) {
return true;
}
if (angular.isNumber(value)) {
value = new Date(value);
}
if (!value) {
return true;
}
else if (angular.isDate(value) && !isNaN(value)) {
return true;
}
else if (angular.isString(value)) {
var date = dateParser.parse(value, dateFormat);
return !isNaN(date);
}
else {
return false;
}
};
}
};
}])
add plt.figure(figsize=(16,5))
before the sns.heatmap and play around with the figsize numbers till you get the desired size
...
plt.figure(figsize = (16,5))
ax = sns.heatmap(df1.iloc[:, 1:6:], annot=True, linewidths=.5)
@Nanocom's answer works for me. It may be that lines have to be at the end, or could be because has to be after of some the bean
class like this:
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler" />
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**"
location="/resources/"
cache-period="10000" />
Firstly add a div with id.
<div id="my_map_add" style="width:100%;height:300px;"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function my_map_add() {
var myMapCenter = new google.maps.LatLng(28.5383866, 77.34916609);
var myMapProp = {center:myMapCenter, zoom:12, scrollwheel:false, draggable:false, mapTypeId:google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP};
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("my_map_add"),myMapProp);
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({position:myMapCenter});
marker.setMap(map);
}
</script>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=your_key&callback=my_map_add"></script>
$http({
url: 'http://localhost:8080/example/teste',
dataType: 'json',
method: 'POST',
data: '',
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
}).success(function(response){
$scope.response = response;
}).error(function(error){
$scope.error = error;
});
Try like this.
Tested on SQLite:
SELECT c.*, p.*, max(p.date)
FROM customer c
LEFT OUTER JOIN purchase p
ON c.id = p.customer_id
GROUP BY c.id
The max()
aggregate function will make sure that the latest purchase is selected from each group (but assumes that the date column is in a format whereby max() gives the latest - which is normally the case). If you want to handle purchases with the same date then you can use max(p.date, p.id)
.
In terms of indexes, I would use an index on purchase with (customer_id, date, [any other purchase columns you want to return in your select]).
The LEFT OUTER JOIN
(as opposed to INNER JOIN
) will make sure that customers that have never made a purchase are also included.
Use the Date property:
var dateAndTime = DateTime.Now;
var date = dateAndTime.Date;
The date
variable will contain the date, the time part will be 00:00:00
.
ok in the fitsy we need salt salt must be unique so let generate it
/**
* Generating string
* @param $size
* @return string
*/
function Uniwur_string($size){
$text = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE));
RETURN substr($text, 0, $size);
}
also we need the hash I`m using sha512 it is the best and it is in php
/**
* Hashing string
* @param $string
* @return string
*/
function hash($string){
return hash('sha512', $string);
}
so now we can use this functions to generate safe password
// generating unique password
$password = Uniwur_string(20); // or you can add manual password
// generating 32 character salt
$salt = Uniwur_string(32);
// now we can manipulate this informations
// hashin salt for safe
$hash_salt = hash($salt);
// hashing password
$hash_psw = hash($password.$hash_salt);
now we need to save in database our $hash_psw variable value and $salt variable
and for authorize we will use same steps...
it is the best way to safe our clients passwords...
P.s. for last 2 steps you can use your own algorithm... but be sure that you can generate this hashed password in the future when you need to authorize user...
Try something like this to get the format you wanted:
Get-WebBinding | % {
$name = $_.ItemXPath -replace '(?:.*?)name=''([^'']*)(?:.*)', '$1'
New-Object psobject -Property @{
Name = $name
Binding = $_.bindinginformation.Split(":")[-1]
}
} | Group-Object -Property Name |
Format-Table Name, @{n="Bindings";e={$_.Group.Binding -join "`n"}} -Wrap
You can achieve this by setting the android:noHistory
attribute to "true"
in the relevant <activity>
entries in your AndroidManifest.xml
file. For example:
<activity
android:name=".AnyActivity"
android:noHistory="true" />
Please check which user account you use to execute our task. It may happen that you run your task with different user then your default user, and this user requires some extra privileges. Also it may happen that the task is executed but you cant see any effect because the batch file waits for some user response so please check task manager if you see your process running. Once it happen that I schedule a batch with svn update of some web page and the process hangs because svn asked for accepting server certificate.
You see the two empty -D
entries in the g++
command line? They're causing the problem. You must have values in the -D
items e.g. -DWIN32
if you're insistent on using something like -D$(SYSTEM) -D$(ENVIRONMENT) then you can use something like:
SYSTEM ?= generic
ENVIRONMENT ?= generic
in the makefile which gives them default values.
Your output looks to be missing the all important output:
<command-line>:0:1: error: macro names must be identifiers
<command-line>:0:1: error: macro names must be identifiers
just to clarify, what actually got sent to g++
was -D -DWindows_NT
, i.e. define a preprocessor macro called -DWindows_NT
; which is of course not a valid identifier (similarly for -D -I.
)
Your program has no knowledge of where your VS project is, so see get path for my .exe and go ../..
to get your project's path.
I think it's worth answering the generic question "R - test if string contains string" here.
For that, use the grep function.
# example:
> if(length(grep("ab","aacd"))>0) print("found") else print("Not found")
[1] "Not found"
> if(length(grep("ab","abcd"))>0) print("found") else print("Not found")
[1] "found"
foreach (DataRow row in Datatable.Rows)
{
if (row["CountryName"].ToString() == userInput)
{
return row["CountryID"];
}
}
While this may not compile directly you should get the idea, also I'm sure it would be vastly superior to do the query through SQL as a huge datatable will take a long time to run through all the rows.
To do what you want, using the fs.createWriteStream(path[, options]) function in a ES6 way:
const fs = require('fs');
const writeStream = fs.createWriteStream('file.txt');
const pathName = writeStream.path;
let array = ['1','2','3','4','5','6','7'];
// write each value of the array on the file breaking line
array.forEach(value => writeStream.write(`${value}\n`));
// the finish event is emitted when all data has been flushed from the stream
writeStream.on('finish', () => {
console.log(`wrote all the array data to file ${pathName}`);
});
// handle the errors on the write process
writeStream.on('error', (err) => {
console.error(`There is an error writing the file ${pathName} => ${err}`)
});
// close the stream
writeStream.end();
Noone cand read the file except for those who have access to the file. You must make the code readable (but not writable) by the web server. If the php code handler is running properly you can't read it by requesting by name from the web server.
If someone compromises your server you are at risk. Ensure that the web server can only write to locations it absolutely needs to. There are a few locations under /var which should be properly configured by your distribution. They should not be accessible over the web. /var/www should not be writable, but may contain subdirectories written to by the web server for dynamic content. Code handlers should be disabled for these.
Ensure you don't do anything in your php code which can lead to code injection. The other risk is directory traversal using paths containing .. or begining with /. Apache should already be patched to prevent this when it is handling paths. However, when it runs code, including php, it does not control the paths. Avoid anything that allows the web client to pass a file path.
1) First Insert JS file path in an index.html file :
<script src="assets/video.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
2) Import JS file and declare the variable in component.ts :
declare var RunPlayer: any;
NOTE: Variable name should be same as the name of a function in js file
3) Call the js method in the component
ngAfterViewInit(){
setTimeout(() => {
new RunPlayer();
});
}
The command line arguments are separated by space. If you want provide an argument with a space in it, you should quote it. So use git commit -m "initial commit"
.
You should first create a new environment in conda. From the terminal, type:
$ conda create --name my_env pandas ipython
Python will be installed automatically as part of this installation. After selecting [y] to confirm, you now need to activate this environment:
$ source activate my_env
On Windows I believe it is just:
$ activate my_env
Now, confirm installed packages:
$ conda list
Finally, start python and run your session.
$ ipython
By default Spring Security redirects user to the URL that he originally requested (/Load.do in your case) after login.
You can set always-use-default-target to true to disable this behavior:
<security:http auto-config="true">
<security:intercept-url pattern="/Admin**" access="hasRole('PROGRAMMER') or hasRole('ADMIN')"/>
<security:form-login login-page="/Load.do"
default-target-url="/Admin.do?m=loadAdminMain"
authentication-failure-url="/Load.do?error=true"
always-use-default-target = "true"
username-parameter="j_username"
password-parameter="j_password"
login-processing-url="/j_spring_security_check"/>
<security:csrf/><!-- enable Cross Site Request Forgery protection -->
</security:http>
This answer mentions Json.NET but stops short of telling you how you can use Json.NET to serialize a dictionary:
return JsonConvert.SerializeObject( myDictionary );
As opposed to JavaScriptSerializer, myDictionary
does not have to be a dictionary of type <string, string>
for JsonConvert to work.
To add to the response from @Anish, if you are having issues with not seeing the text when exporting the SVG to an image, you can create a recursive function to loop through the children of the SVGDocument, try to cast it to a SvgText if possible (add your own error checking) and set the font family and style.
foreach(var child in svgDocument.Children)
{
SetFont(child);
}
public void SetFont(SvgElement element)
{
foreach(var child in element.Children)
{
SetFont(child); //Call this function again with the child, this will loop
//until the element has no more children
}
try
{
var svgText = (SvgText)parent; //try to cast the element as a SvgText
//if it succeeds you can modify the font
svgText.Font = new Font("Arial", 12.0f);
svgText.FontSize = new SvgUnit(12.0f);
}
catch
{
}
}
Let me know if there are questions.
Although a bit unstandard, a possible solution is to contain the content you want to show/hide inside the <a>
so it can be reachable through CSS:
a .hidden {_x000D_
visibility: hidden;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
a:visited .hidden {_x000D_
visibility: visible;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="container">_x000D_
<a href="#">_x000D_
A_x000D_
<div class="hidden">hidden content</div>_x000D_
</a>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
If the string containing the phone number will always start this way (+33 or another country code) you should use regex to parse and get the country code and then use the library to get the country associated to the number.
if you follow
UPDATE table SET name = NULL
then name is "" not NULL IN MYSQL means your query
SELECT * FROM table WHERE name = NULL
not work or disappoint yourself
Create a new custom object and add it to the object array that Import-Csv
creates.
$fileContent = Import-csv $file -header "Date", "Description"
$newRow = New-Object PsObject -Property @{ Date = 'Text4' ; Description = 'Text5' }
$fileContent += $newRow
Another way to do this would be to by using map
.
>>> a
[1, 2, 3]
>>> b
[4, 5, 6]
>>> for i,j in map(None,a,b):
... print i,j
...
1 4
2 5
3 6
One difference in using map compared to zip is, with zip the length of new list is
same as the length of shortest list.
For example:
>>> a
[1, 2, 3, 9]
>>> b
[4, 5, 6]
>>> for i,j in zip(a,b):
... print i,j
...
1 4
2 5
3 6
Using map on same data:
>>> for i,j in map(None,a,b):
... print i,j
...
1 4
2 5
3 6
9 None
Assuming you want a field length of 2 with leading zeros you'd do this:
import Foundation
for myInt in 1 ... 3 {
print(String(format: "%02d", myInt))
}
output:
01 02 03
This requires import Foundation
so technically it is not a part of the Swift language but a capability provided by the Foundation
framework. Note that both import UIKit
and import Cocoa
include Foundation
so it isn't necessary to import it again if you've already imported Cocoa
or UIKit
.
The format string can specify the format of multiple items. For instance, if you are trying to format 3
hours, 15
minutes and 7
seconds into 03:15:07
you could do it like this:
let hours = 3
let minutes = 15
let seconds = 7
print(String(format: "%02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds))
output:
03:15:07
This is an IndexError
in python, which means that we're trying to access an index which isn't there in the tensor. Below is a very simple example to understand this error.
# create an empty array of dimension `0`
In [14]: arr = np.array([], dtype=np.int64)
# check its shape
In [15]: arr.shape
Out[15]: (0,)
with this array arr
in place, if we now try to assign any value to some index, for example to the index 0
as in the case below
In [16]: arr[0] = 23
Then, we will get an IndexError
, as below:
IndexError Traceback (most recent call last) <ipython-input-16-0891244a3c59> in <module> ----> 1 arr[0] = 23 IndexError: index 0 is out of bounds for axis 0 with size 0
The reason is that we are trying to access an index (here at 0th position), which is not there (i.e. it doesn't exist because we have an array of size 0
).
In [19]: arr.size * arr.itemsize
Out[19]: 0
So, in essence, such an array is useless and cannot be used for storing anything. Thus, in your code, you've to follow the traceback and look for the place where you're creating an array/tensor of size 0
and fix that.
A good resource start off point would be MSDN as your looking into a microsoft product
I was using Angular 8 and was .NET core API. I add the following in my service web.config file. That resolve my error.
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="false">
<remove name="WebDAVModule" />
</modules>
</system.webServer>
I find that the --tree-filter
option used in other answers can be very slow, especially on larger repositories with lots of commits.
Here is the method I use to completely remove a directory from the git history using the --index-filter
option, which runs much quicker:
# Make a fresh clone of YOUR_REPO
git clone YOUR_REPO
cd YOUR_REPO
# Create tracking branches of all branches
for remote in `git branch -r | grep -v /HEAD`; do git checkout --track $remote ; done
# Remove DIRECTORY_NAME from all commits, then remove the refs to the old commits
# (repeat these two commands for as many directories that you want to remove)
git filter-branch --index-filter 'git rm -rf --cached --ignore-unmatch DIRECTORY_NAME/' --prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all
git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" refs/original/ | xargs -n 1 git update-ref -d
# Ensure all old refs are fully removed
rm -Rf .git/logs .git/refs/original
# Perform a garbage collection to remove commits with no refs
git gc --prune=all --aggressive
# Force push all branches to overwrite their history
# (use with caution!)
git push origin --all --force
git push origin --tags --force
You can check the size of the repository before and after the gc
with:
git count-objects -vH
I accidentally turned on offline mode.
To disable it: in the Maven tool window, click The Toggle Offline Mode button.
Took a lot of googling but here is what I do in Python for MySql when I want to delete multiple items from a single table using a list of values.
#create some empty list
values = []
#continue to append the values you want to delete to it
#BUT you must ensure instead of a string it's a single value tuple
values.append(([Your Variable],))
#Then once your array is loaded perform an execute many
cursor.executemany("DELETE FROM YourTable WHERE ID = %s", values)
A margin-top of -8px means it will be 8px higher than if it had 0 margin.
A margin-bottom of 8px means that the thing below it will be 8px further down that if it had 0 margin.
Make sure your account uses IIS 7. For more information, see Customizing IIS Settings on Your Windows Hosting Account. Follow the instructions in Changing Pipeline Mode on Your Windows IIS 7 Hosting Account. Select Integrated Pipeline Mode. In your Project References section, set Copy Local to True for the following assemblies:
System.Web.Abstractions
System.Web.Helpers
System.Web.Routing
System.Web.Mvc
System.Web.WebPages
Add the following assemblies to your project, and then set Copy Local to True:
Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure
System.Web.Razor
System.Web.WebPages.Deployment
System.Web.WebPages.Razor
Publish your application.
What you need is this:
a, b, c = [0,3,5] # Unpack the list, now a, b, and c are ints
a = 1 # `a` did equal 0, not [0,3,5]
print(a)
print(b)
print(c)
Maybe you can use a work around and try something like:
import datetime
#import mysql
import MySQLdb
conn = MySQLdb.connect(host = '127.0.0.1',user = 'someUser', passwd = 'foobar',db = 'foobardb')
cursor = conn.cursor()
Copy the cell. Paste special as link. Will update with original. No formula though.
Andy Hayden mentioned the correct function (to_sql
). In this answer, I'll give a complete example, which I tested with Python 3.5 but should also work for Python 2.7 (and Python 3.x):
First, let's create the dataframe:
# Create dataframe
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
np.random.seed(0)
number_of_samples = 10
frame = pd.DataFrame({
'feature1': np.random.random(number_of_samples),
'feature2': np.random.random(number_of_samples),
'class': np.random.binomial(2, 0.1, size=number_of_samples),
},columns=['feature1','feature2','class'])
print(frame)
Which gives:
feature1 feature2 class
0 0.548814 0.791725 1
1 0.715189 0.528895 0
2 0.602763 0.568045 0
3 0.544883 0.925597 0
4 0.423655 0.071036 0
5 0.645894 0.087129 0
6 0.437587 0.020218 0
7 0.891773 0.832620 1
8 0.963663 0.778157 0
9 0.383442 0.870012 0
To import this dataframe into a MySQL table:
# Import dataframe into MySQL
import sqlalchemy
database_username = 'ENTER USERNAME'
database_password = 'ENTER USERNAME PASSWORD'
database_ip = 'ENTER DATABASE IP'
database_name = 'ENTER DATABASE NAME'
database_connection = sqlalchemy.create_engine('mysql+mysqlconnector://{0}:{1}@{2}/{3}'.
format(database_username, database_password,
database_ip, database_name))
frame.to_sql(con=database_connection, name='table_name_for_df', if_exists='replace')
One trick is that MySQLdb doesn't work with Python 3.x. So instead we use mysqlconnector
, which may be installed as follows:
pip install mysql-connector==2.1.4 # version avoids Protobuf error
Output:
Note that to_sql
creates the table as well as the columns if they do not already exist in the database.
Here is an attempt to get << and >> stream operators on enum automatically with an one line macro command only...
Definitions:
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#define MAKE_STRING(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING1_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING1_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING2_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING2_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING3_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING3_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING4_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING4_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING5_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING5_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING6_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING6_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING7_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING7_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING8_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING8_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING9_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING9_(str, ...) #str, MAKE_STRING10_(__VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_STRING10_(str) #str
#define MAKE_ENUM(name, ...) MAKE_ENUM_(, name, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_CLASS_ENUM(name, ...) MAKE_ENUM_(friend, name, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MAKE_ENUM_(attribute, name, ...) name { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
attribute std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, name& e) { \
const char* name##Str[] = { MAKE_STRING(__VA_ARGS__) }; \
std::string str; \
std::istream& r = is >> str; \
const size_t len = sizeof(name##Str)/sizeof(name##Str[0]); \
const std::vector<std::string> enumStr(name##Str, name##Str + len); \
const std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = std::find(enumStr.begin(), enumStr.end(), str); \
if (it != enumStr.end())\
e = name(it - enumStr.begin()); \
else \
throw std::runtime_error("Value \"" + str + "\" is not part of enum "#name); \
return r; \
}; \
attribute std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const name& e) { \
const char* name##Str[] = { MAKE_STRING(__VA_ARGS__) }; \
return (os << name##Str[e]); \
}
Usage:
// Declare global enum
enum MAKE_ENUM(Test3, Item13, Item23, Item33, Itdsdgem43);
class Essai {
public:
// Declare enum inside class
enum MAKE_CLASS_ENUM(Test, Item1, Item2, Item3, Itdsdgem4);
};
int main() {
std::cout << Essai::Item1 << std::endl;
Essai::Test ddd = Essai::Item1;
std::cout << ddd << std::endl;
std::istringstream strm("Item2");
strm >> ddd;
std::cout << (int) ddd << std::endl;
std::cout << ddd << std::endl;
}
Not sure about the limitations of this scheme though... comments are welcome!
What language are you using?
If you can use ruby, then maruku can be configured to process maths using various latex->MathML converters. Instiki uses this. It's also possible to extend PHPMarkdown to use itex2MML as well to convert maths. Basically, you insert extra steps in the Markdown engine at the appropriate points.
So with ruby and PHP, this is done. I guess these solutions could also be adapted to other languages - I've gotten the itex2MML extension to produce perl bindings as well.
Yes you can. Since you are using spring, check out @PropertySource
anotation.
Anotate your configuration with
@PropertySource("application-${spring.profiles.active}.properties")
You can call it what ever you like, and add inn multiple property files if you like too. Can be nice if you have more sets and/or defaults that belongs to all environments (can be written with @PropertySource{...,...,...} as well).
@PropertySources({
@PropertySource("application-${spring.profiles.active}.properties"),
@PropertySource("my-special-${spring.profiles.active}.properties"),
@PropertySource("overridden.properties")})
Then you can start the application with environment
-Dspring.active.profiles=test
In this example, name will be replaced with application-test-properties and so on.
Simplest solution:
$date = new DateTime('+1 day');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
You can try: .order_by(ClientTotal.id.desc())
session = Session()
auth_client_name = 'client3'
result_by_auth_client = session.query(ClientTotal).filter(ClientTotal.client ==
auth_client_name).order_by(ClientTotal.id.desc()).all()
for rbac in result_by_auth_client:
print(rbac.id)
session.close()
For this case you could use interfaces from default library (java 1.8):
java.util.function.BiConsumer
java.util.function.BiFunction
There is a small (not the best) example of default method in interface:
default BiFunction<File, String, String> getFolderFileReader() {
return (directory, fileName) -> {
try {
return FileUtils.readFile(directory, fileName);
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.error("Unable to read file {} in {}.", fileName, directory.getAbsolutePath(), e);
}
return "";
};
}}
I had a similar problem. I needed to wait until my document was ready but also until all Ajax calls had finished. The second condition proved to be difficult to detect. In the end I checked for active Ajax calls and it worked.
Javascript:
return (document.readyState == 'complete' && jQuery.active == 0)
Full C# method:
private void WaitUntilDocumentIsReady(TimeSpan timeout)
{
var javaScriptExecutor = WebDriver as IJavaScriptExecutor;
var wait = new WebDriverWait(WebDriver, timeout);
// Check if document is ready
Func<IWebDriver, bool> readyCondition = webDriver => javaScriptExecutor
.ExecuteScript("return (document.readyState == 'complete' && jQuery.active == 0)");
wait.Until(readyCondition);
}
If you use a Language Resource file to set the labels in your application you need to set the its value:
CultureInfo customCulture = new CultureInfo("en-US");
Languages.Culture = customCulture;
How about:
prog1 & prog2 && fg
This will:
prog1
.prog2
, and keep it in foreground, so you can close it with ctrl-c
.prog2
, you'll return to prog1
's foreground, so you can also close it with ctrl-c
.Use android.util.Log
and the static methods defined there (e.g., e()
, w()
).
With the following small function, digging into a tree-shaped dictionary becomes quite easy:
def dig(tree, path):
for key in path.split("."):
if isinstance(tree, dict) and tree.get(key):
tree = tree[key]
else:
return None
return tree
Now, dig(mydict, "Apple.Mexican")
returns 10
, while dig(mydict, "Grape")
yields the subtree {'Arabian':'25','Indian':'20'}
. If a key is not contained in the dictionary, dig
returns None
.
Note that you can easily change (or even parameterize) the separator char from '.' to '/', '|' etc.
You would typically do something like:
protected void btnClose_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(typeof(Page), "closePage", "window.close();", true);
}
However, keep in mind that different things will happen in different scenerios.
Firefox won't let you close a window that wasn't opened by you (opened with window.open()
).
IE7 will prompt the user with a "This page is trying to close (Yes | No)" dialog.
In any case, you should be prepared to deal with the window not always closing!
One fix for the 2 above issues is to use:
protected void btnClose_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(typeof(Page), "closePage", "window.open('close.html', '_self', null);", true);
}
And create a close.html:
<html><head>
<title></title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var redirectTimerId = 0;
function closeWindow()
{
window.opener = top;
redirectTimerId = window.setTimeout('redirect()', 2000);
window.close();
}
function stopRedirect()
{
window.clearTimeout(redirectTimerId);
}
function redirect()
{
window.location = 'default.aspx';
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="closeWindow()" onunload="stopRedirect()" style="">
<center><h1>Please Wait...</h1></center>
</body></html>
Note that close.html will redirect to default.aspx if the window does not close after 2 sec for some reason.
The correct pattern is to call the Redirect overload with endResponse=false and make a call to tell the IIS pipeline that it should advance directly to the EndRequest stage once you return control:
Response.Redirect(url, false);
Context.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
This blog post from Thomas Marquardt provides additional details, including how to handle the special case of redirecting inside an Application_Error handler.
This worked great for me
$this->db->where('sell_date BETWEEN "'. date('Y-m-d', strtotime($start_date)). '" and "'. date('Y-m-d', strtotime($end_date)).'"');
will I get the same results?
Not really. I don't know of a workaround for PHP 5.2, though.
What is the difference between
new self
andnew static
?
self
refers to the same class in which the new
keyword is actually written.
static
, in PHP 5.3's late static bindings, refers to whatever class in the hierarchy you called the method on.
In the following example, B
inherits both methods from A
. The self
invocation is bound to A
because it's defined in A
's implementation of the first method, whereas static
is bound to the called class (also see get_called_class()
).
class A {
public static function get_self() {
return new self();
}
public static function get_static() {
return new static();
}
}
class B extends A {}
echo get_class(B::get_self()); // A
echo get_class(B::get_static()); // B
echo get_class(A::get_self()); // A
echo get_class(A::get_static()); // A
Via here
Checking the owner of /dev/console seems to work well.
stat -f "%Su" /dev/console
To be efficient, and random, it might be best to have two different queries.
Something like...
SELECT table_id FROM table
Then, in your chosen language, pick a random id, then pull that row's data.
SELECT * FROM table WHERE table_id = $rand_id
But that's not really a good idea if you're expecting to have lots of rows in the table. It would be better if you put some kind of limit on what you randomly select from. For publications, maybe randomly pick from only items posted within the last year.
Assuming that you're working with a class named MyClass
, the following should work:
MyClass.class.getClassLoader();
Whether or not you can get the on-disk location of the .class file is dependent on the classloader itself. For example, if you're using something like BCEL, a certain class may not even have an on-disk representation.
I think that the solution of @Azimuts (https://stackoverflow.com/a/33375677/6503697) is for HTTP only connection. For FTPS connection you can use Bouncy Castle with org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPSClient without the need for rewrite FTPS protocol.
I have a program running on JRE 1.6.0_04 and I can not update the JRE.
The program has to connect to an FTPS server that work only with TLS 1.2 (IIS server).
I struggled for days and finally I have understood that there are few versions of bouncy castle library right in my use case: bctls-jdk15on-1.60.jar and bcprov-jdk15on-1.60.jar are ok, but 1.64 versions are not.
The version of apache commons-net is 3.1 .
Following is a small snippet of code that should work:
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Security;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPSClient;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.jsse.provider.BouncyCastleJsseProvider;
import org.junit.Test;
public class FtpsTest {
// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
}
} };
@Test public void test() throws Exception {
Security.insertProviderAt(new BouncyCastleProvider(), 1);
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleJsseProvider());
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS", new BouncyCastleJsseProvider());
sslContext.init(null, trustAllCerts, new SecureRandom());
org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPSClient ftpClient = new FTPSClient(sslContext);
ByteArrayOutputStream out = null;
try {
ftpClient.connect("hostaname", 21);
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftpClient.getReplyCode())) {
String msg = "Il server ftp ha rifiutato la connessione.";
throw new Exception(msg);
}
if (!ftpClient.login("username", "pwd")) {
String msg = "Il server ftp ha rifiutato il login con username: username e pwd: password .";
ftpClient.disconnect();
throw new Exception(msg);
}
ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftpClient.setDataTimeout(60000);
ftpClient.execPBSZ(0); // Set protection buffer size
ftpClient.execPROT("P"); // Set data channel protection to private
int bufSize = 1024 * 1024; // 1MB
ftpClient.setBufferSize(bufSize);
out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(bufSize);
ftpClient.retrieveFile("remoteFileName", out);
out.toByteArray();
}
finally {
if (out != null) {
out.close();
}
ftpClient.disconnect();
}
}
}
To append to an array, just use the +=
operator.
$Target += $TargetObject
Also, you need to declare $Target = @()
before your loop because otherwise, it will empty the array every loop.
Yes, Ruby has very similar array-slicing syntax to Python. Here is the ri
documentation for the array index method:
--------------------------------------------------------------- Array#[]
array[index] -> obj or nil
array[start, length] -> an_array or nil
array[range] -> an_array or nil
array.slice(index) -> obj or nil
array.slice(start, length) -> an_array or nil
array.slice(range) -> an_array or nil
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Element Reference---Returns the element at index, or returns a
subarray starting at start and continuing for length elements, or
returns a subarray specified by range. Negative indices count
backward from the end of the array (-1 is the last element).
Returns nil if the index (or starting index) are out of range.
a = [ "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" ]
a[2] + a[0] + a[1] #=> "cab"
a[6] #=> nil
a[1, 2] #=> [ "b", "c" ]
a[1..3] #=> [ "b", "c", "d" ]
a[4..7] #=> [ "e" ]
a[6..10] #=> nil
a[-3, 3] #=> [ "c", "d", "e" ]
# special cases
a[5] #=> nil
a[6, 1] #=> nil
a[5, 1] #=> []
a[5..10] #=> []
For those wanting a more secure way to create a random byte array, yes the most secure way is:
byte[] bytes = new byte[20];
SecureRandom.getInstanceStrong().nextBytes(bytes);
BUT your threads might block if there is not enough randomness available on the machine, depending on your OS. The following solution will not block:
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
byte[] bytes = new byte[20];
random.nextBytes(bytes);
This is because the first example uses /dev/random
and will block while waiting for more randomness (generated by a mouse/keyboard and other sources). The second example uses /dev/urandom
which will not block.
yourToolTip = new ToolTip();
//The below are optional, of course,
yourToolTip.ToolTipIcon = ToolTipIcon.Info;
yourToolTip.IsBalloon = true;
yourToolTip.ShowAlways = true;
yourToolTip.SetToolTip(lblYourLabel,"Oooh, you put your mouse over me.");
itertools
is ideally suited for this:
itertools.chain.from_iterable((''.join(l)
for l in itertools.product(charset, repeat=i))
for i in range(1, maxlen + 1))
Try setting the system default encoding as utf-8
at the start of the script, so that all strings are encoded using that.
Example -
import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
The above should set the default encoding as utf-8
.
$location.search() will work only with HTML5 mode turned on and only on supporting browser.
This will work always:
$window.location.search
If you are using jQuery you can easily check the type of any element.
function(elementID){
var type = $(elementId).attr('type');
if(type == "text") //inputBox
console.log("input text" + $(elementId).val().size());
}
similarly you can check the other types and take appropriate action.
Using the ironRuby interperter you have the full .net platform, meaning you can code Winforms and WPF(I have only tried Winforms). It is potentially cross platform since the mono platform exist
Use this query:
UPDATE `table` SET date_date=now();
Sample code can be:
<?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","peter","abc123");
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("my_db", $con);
mysql_query("UPDATE `table` SET date_date=now()");
mysql_close($con);
?>
Cracked it. Just @Damnum steps and then follow the path to run xcode. Bad way but running like a charm.
Double click to /Applications/Xcode102.app/Contents/MacOS/Xcode
Because of no right to write the log's directory.
chmod 755 storage -R
Maybe you should have a look at Mapquests Traffic API: http://www.mapquestapi.com/traffic/
The webservice is unfortunately only available for some citys in the US, I think. But probably it solves your problem.
Node.js 10.5+ supports worker threads as experimental feature (you can use it with --experimental-worker flag enabled): https://nodejs.org/api/worker_threads.html
So, the rule is:
Worker threads are intended to be long-living threads, meaning you spawn a background thread and then you communicate with it via message passing.
Otherwise, if you need to execute a heavy CPU load with an anonymous function, then you can go with https://github.com/wilk/microjob, a tiny library built around worker threads.
If you want to check for local files first do:
@font-face {
font-family: 'Green Sans Web';
src:
local('Green Web'),
local('GreenWeb-Regular'),
url('GreenWeb.ttf');
}
There is a more elaborate description of what to do here.
Another way of doing the same could be using the Gson Class
String filename = "path/to/file/abc.json";
Gson gson = new Gson();
JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new FileReader(filename));
SampleClass data = gson.fromJson(reader, SampleClass.class);
This will give an object obtained after parsing the json string to work with.
>>> list(x for x in string.letters if x in (y for y in "BigMan on campus"))
['a', 'c', 'g', 'i', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 's', 'u', 'B', 'M']
I guess your code relates to Windows Forms.
You call BeginInvoke
if you need something to be executed asynchronously in the UI thread: change control's properties in most of the cases.
Roughly speaking this is accomplished be passing the delegate to some procedure which is being periodically executed. (message loop processing and the stuff like that)
If BeginInvoke
is called for Delegate
type the delegate is just invoked asynchronously.
(Invoke
for the sync version.)
If you want more universal code which works perfectly for WPF and WinForms you can consider Task Parallel Library and running the Task
with the according context. (TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext()
)
And to add a little to already said by others:
Lambdas can be treated either as anonymous methods or expressions.
And that is why you cannot just use var
with lambdas: compiler needs a hint.
UPDATE:
this requires .Net v4.0 and higher
// This line must be called in UI thread to get correct scheduler
var scheduler = System.Threading.Tasks.TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext();
// this can be called anywhere
var task = new System.Threading.Tasks.Task( () => someformobj.listBox1.SelectedIndex = 0);
// also can be called anywhere. Task will be scheduled for execution.
// And *IF I'm not mistaken* can be (or even will be executed synchronously)
// if this call is made from GUI thread. (to be checked)
task.Start(scheduler);
If you started the task from other thread and need to wait for its completition task.Wait()
will block calling thread till the end of the task.
Read more about tasks here.
for kotlin, it works for me
priceTextView.textSize = 12f
My case is the page is sending multiple requests with different parameters when it was open. So most are being "stalled". Following requests immediately sent gets "stalled". Avoiding unnecessary requests would be better (to be lazy...).
Slightly twisted, but an iterator block to do it:
public static IEnumerable<string> Lines(this string Text)
{
int cIndex = 0;
int nIndex;
while ((nIndex = Text.IndexOf(Environment.NewLine, cIndex + 1)) != -1)
{
int sIndex = (cIndex == 0 ? 0 : cIndex + 1);
yield return Text.Substring(sIndex, nIndex - sIndex);
cIndex = nIndex;
}
yield return Text.Substring(cIndex + 1);
}
You can then call:
var result = input.Lines().ToArray();
As for current Chrome version (56) you can't remove it yet. Solution provided in other posts leads to overflowing some part of the video.
I've found another solution - you can make the preceding button to overlap the download button and simply cover it, by using this technique:
video::-webkit-media-controls-fullscreen-button {
margin-right: -48px;
z-index: 10;
position: relative;
background: #fafafa;
background-image: url(https://image.flaticon.com/icons/svg/151/151926.svg);
background-size: 35%;
background-position: 50% 50%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
Example: https://jsfiddle.net/dk4q6hh2/
PS You might want to customise the icon, since it's for example only.
An alternative to the accepted answer that fits in the first line:
#!/bin/bash -e
cd some_dir
./configure --some-flags
make
make install
This solution worked well for me: http://www.apachefriends.org/f/viewtopic.php?f=17&t=50902&p=196185#p196185
Edit /opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-xampp.conf and adding Require all granted line at bottom of block <Directory "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin">
to have the following code:
<Directory "/opt/lampp/phpmyadmin">
AllowOverride AuthConfig Limit
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
x = ['1', '2', '3']
s = f"{x[0]} BLAH {x[1]} FOO {x[2]} BAR"
print(s)
The output is
1 BLAH 2 FOO 3 BAR
As doc says also keep in mind the correct value combination:
The setting must be one of the values listed in the following table, or a combination of one "state..." value plus one "adjust..." value. Setting multiple values in either group — multiple "state..." values, for example — has undefined results. Individual values are separated by a vertical bar (|). For example:
<activity android:windowSoftInputMode="stateVisible|adjustResize" . . . >
No this is not enough (in some specific cases)! By default PDO uses emulated prepared statements when using MySQL as a database driver. You should always disable emulated prepared statements when using MySQL and PDO:
$dbh->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
Another thing that always should be done it set the correct encoding of the database:
$dbh = new PDO('mysql:dbname=dbtest;host=127.0.0.1;charset=utf8', 'user', 'pass');
Also see this related question: How can I prevent SQL injection in PHP?
Also note that that only is about the database side of the things you would still have to watch yourself when displaying the data. E.g. by using htmlspecialchars()
again with the correct encoding and quoting style.
To get right-click to paste to work:
QuickEdit Mode
You can combine Adam & Greg's alias and dot approaches to make something that can be more dynamic—
alias project=". project"
Now running the project alias will execute the project script in the current shell as opposed to the subshell.
This worked for me in newer browsers:
autocomplete="new-password"
You Can Use The Simplest Method
<?php
function make_thumb($src, $dest, $desired_width) {
/* read the source image */
$source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($src);
$width = imagesx($source_image);
$height = imagesy($source_image);
/* find the "desired height" of this thumbnail, relative to the desired width */
$desired_height = floor($height * ($desired_width / $width));
/* create a new, "virtual" image */
$virtual_image = imagecreatetruecolor($desired_width, $desired_height);
/* copy source image at a resized size */
imagecopyresampled($virtual_image, $source_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $desired_width, $desired_height, $width, $height);
/* create the physical thumbnail image to its destination */
imagejpeg($virtual_image, $dest);
}
$src="1494684586337H.jpg";
$dest="new.jpg";
$desired_width="200";
make_thumb($src, $dest, $desired_width);
?>
In a function call the single star turns a list into seperate arguments (e.g. zip(*x)
is the same as zip(x1,x2,x3)
if x=[x1,x2,x3]
) and the double star turns a dictionary into seperate keyword arguments (e.g. f(**k)
is the same as f(x=my_x, y=my_y)
if k = {'x':my_x, 'y':my_y}
.
In a function definition it's the other way around: the single star turns an arbitrary number of arguments into a list, and the double start turns an arbitrary number of keyword arguments into a dictionary. E.g. def foo(*x)
means "foo takes an arbitrary number of arguments and they will be accessible through the list x (i.e. if the user calls foo(1,2,3)
, x
will be [1,2,3]
)" and def bar(**k)
means "bar takes an arbitrary number of keyword arguments and they will be accessible through the dictionary k (i.e. if the user calls bar(x=42, y=23)
, k
will be {'x': 42, 'y': 23}
)".
Your mock is raising the exception just fine, but the error.resp.status
value is missing. Rather than use return_value
, just tell Mock
that status
is an attribute:
barMock.side_effect = HttpError(mock.Mock(status=404), 'not found')
Additional keyword arguments to Mock()
are set as attributes on the resulting object.
I put your foo
and bar
definitions in a my_tests
module, added in the HttpError
class so I could use it too, and your test then can be ran to success:
>>> from my_tests import foo, HttpError
>>> import mock
>>> with mock.patch('my_tests.bar') as barMock:
... barMock.side_effect = HttpError(mock.Mock(status=404), 'not found')
... result = my_test.foo()
...
404 -
>>> result is None
True
You can even see the print '404 - %s' % error.message
line run, but I think you wanted to use error.content
there instead; that's the attribute HttpError()
sets from the second argument, at any rate.
Why don't you simply hide, append, then show, like this:
<div id="parent1" style=" width: 300px; height: 300px; background-color: yellow;">
<div id="child" style=" width: 100px; height: 100px; background-color: red;"></div>
</div>
<div id="parent2" style=" width: 300px; height: 300px; background-color: green;">
</div>
<input id="mybutton" type="button" value="move">
<script>
$("#mybutton").click(function(){
$('#child').hide(1000, function(){
$('#parent2').append($('#child'));
$('#child').show(1000);
});
});
</script>
I ran into the same problem because I set the http_proxy and https_proxy environment variables. But occasionally, I connect to a different network and need to bypass the proxy temporarily. The easiest way to do this (without changing the environment variables) is:
curl --noproxy '*' stackoverflow.com
From the manual: "The only wildcard is a single * character, which matches all hosts, and effectively disables the proxy."
The * character is quoted so that it is not erroneously expanded by the shell.
Your submit button doesn't have a name. Add name="submit" to your submit button.
If you view source on the form in the browser, you'll see how it submits to self - the form's action attribute will contain the name of the current script - therefore when the form submits, it submits to itself. Edit for vanity sake!
I've seen
anEvent.isPopupTrigger()
be used before. I'm fairly new to Java so I'm happy to hear thoughts about this approach :)
If you are trying to run the Flutter Project in Android Studio, and the run button is disabled then here is the solution
Click on add configuration
and select Flutter and then select the main class in dataentrypoint
I rely heavily on commands like this.
python -c 'import sys; print(sys.maxsize)'
Max int returned: 9223372036854775807
For more references for 'sys' you should access
When you put the username and password in front of the host, this data is not sent that way to the server. It is instead transformed to a request header depending on the authentication schema used. Most of the time this is going to be Basic Auth which I describe below. A similar (but significantly less often used) authentication scheme is Digest Auth which nowadays provides comparable security features.
With Basic Auth, the HTTP request from the question will look something like this:
GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
Authorization: Basic Zm9vOnBhc3N3b3Jk
The hash like string you see there is created by the browser like this: base64_encode(username + ":" + password)
.
To outsiders of the HTTPS transfer, this information is hidden (as everything else on the HTTP level). You should take care of logging on the client and all intermediate servers though. The username will normally be shown in server logs, but the password won't. This is not guaranteed though. When you call that URL on the client with e.g. curl
, the username and password will be clearly visible on the process list and might turn up in the bash history file.
When you send passwords in a GET request as e.g. http://example.com/login.php?username=me&password=secure the username and password will always turn up in server logs of your webserver, application server, caches, ... unless you specifically configure your servers to not log it. This only applies to servers being able to read the unencrypted http data, like your application server or any middleboxes such as loadbalancers, CDNs, proxies, etc. though.
Basic auth is standardized and implemented by browsers by showing this little username/password popup you might have seen already. When you put the username/password into an HTML form sent via GET or POST, you have to implement all the login/logout logic yourself (which might be an advantage and allows you to more control over the login/logout flow for the added "cost" of having to implement this securely again). But you should never transfer usernames and passwords by GET parameters. If you have to, use POST instead. The prevents the logging of this data by default.
When implementing an authentication mechanism with a user/password entry form and a subsequent cookie-based session as it is commonly used today, you have to make sure that the password is either transported with POST requests or one of the standardized authentication schemes above only.
Concluding I could say, that transfering data that way over HTTPS is likely safe, as long as you take care that the password does not turn up in unexpected places. But that advice applies to every transfer of any password in any way.
c_str() converts a C++ string into a C-style string which is essentially a null terminated array of bytes. You use it when you want to pass a C++ string into a function that expects a C-style string (e.g. a lot of the Win32 API, POSIX style functions, etc).
Here's a comprehensive yet non-exhaustive list of examples of list
operations and whether or not they are thread safe.
Hoping to get an answer regarding the obj in a_list
language construct here.
max-width is definitely not well supported. If you're going to use it, use it in a media query in your style tag. ios, android, and windows phone default mail all support them. (gmail and outlook mobile don't)
http://www.campaignmonitor.com/guides/mobile/targeting/
Look at the starbucks example at the bottom
Depending on the admin settings, you may have to specify your old password using the REPLACE option
alter user <username> identified by <newpassword> replace <oldpassword>
As said Will Wagner, in old version of jsp you should always use c:out
to output dynamic text.
Moreover, using this syntax:
<c:out value="${person.name}">No name</c:out>
you can display the text "No name" when name is null.
Three double quotes: " " " x " " "
= "x"
Excel will auto change to one double quote. e.g.:
=CONCATENATE("""x"""," hi")
= "x" hi
To add to wflynny's answer above, you can find the available colormaps here
Example:
import matplotlib.cm as cm
plt.scatter(x, y, c=t, cmap=cm.jet)
or alternatively,
plt.scatter(x, y, c=t, cmap='jet')
class async_file_get_contents extends Thread{
public $ret;
public $url;
public $finished;
public function __construct($url) {
$this->finished=false;
$this->url=$url;
}
public function run() {
$this->ret=file_get_contents($this->url);
$this->finished=true;
}
}
$afgc=new async_file_get_contents("http://example.org/file.ext");
The memory must be configured in several places.
Set memory_limit
to 512M:
sudo vi /etc/php5/cgi/php.ini
sudo vi /etc/php5/cli/php.ini
sudo vi /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini Or /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
Restart service:
sudo service service php5-fpm restart
sudo service service nginx restart
or
sudo service apache2 restart
Finally it should solve the problem of the memory_limit
It depends. On MySQL an index is created if you don't create it on your own:
MySQL requires that foreign key columns be indexed; if you create a table with a foreign key constraint but no index on a given column, an index is created.
Source: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/constraint-foreign-key.html
The same for MySQL 5.6 eh.
I suggest using the Segment analytics library and following our Angular quickstart guide. You’ll be able to track page visits and track user behavior actions with a single API. If you have an SPA, you can allow the RouterOutlet
component to handle when the page renders and use ngOnInit
to invoke page
calls. The example below shows one way you could do this:
@Component({
selector: 'app-home',
templateUrl: './home.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./home.component.css']
})
export class HomeComponent implements OnInit {
ngOnInit() {
window.analytics.page('Home');
}
}
I’m the maintainer of https://github.com/segmentio/analytics-angular. With Segment, you’ll be able to switch different destinations on-and-off by the flip of a switch if you are interested in trying multiple analytics tools (we support over 250+ destinations) without having to write any additional code.
Why not just use CSS?
.parent:hover .child, .parent.hover .child { display: block; }
and then add JS for IE6 (inside a conditional comment for instance) which doesn't support :hover properly:
jQuery('.parent').hover(function () {
jQuery(this).addClass('hover');
}, function () {
jQuery(this).removeClass('hover');
});
Here's a quick example: Fiddle
First of all, @Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN)
and @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
are antagonistic because @Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN)
is equivalent to the JPA FetchType.EAGER
.
Eager fetching is rarely a good choice, and for predictable behavior, you are better off using the query-time JOIN FETCH
directive:
public interface PlaceRepository extends JpaRepository<Place, Long>, PlaceRepositoryCustom {
@Query(value = "SELECT p FROM Place p LEFT JOIN FETCH p.author LEFT JOIN FETCH p.city c LEFT JOIN FETCH c.state where p.id = :id")
Place findById(@Param("id") int id);
}
public interface CityRepository extends JpaRepository<City, Long>, CityRepositoryCustom {
@Query(value = "SELECT c FROM City c LEFT JOIN FETCH c.state where c.id = :id")
City findById(@Param("id") int id);
}
So what I did was to have the standard src/main/resources/application.properties
and also a src/test/resources/application-default.properties
where i override some settings for ALL my tests.
I ran into the same problem and was not using profiles either so far. It seemed to be bothersome to have to do it now and remember declaring the profile -- which can be easily forgotten.
The trick is, to leverage that a profile specific application-<profile>.properties
overrides settings in the general profile. See https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/boot-features-external-config.html#boot-features-external-config-profile-specific-properties.
Just in case someone stumbles upon this like I did and doesn't realise, the two variations above are for different use cases.
The following:
.blue-border, .background {
border: 1px solid #00f;
background: #fff;
}
is for when you want to add styles to elements that have either the blue-border or background class, for example:
<div class="blue-border">Hello</div>
<div class="background">World</div>
<div class="blue-border background">!</div>
would all get a blue border and white background applied to them.
However, the accepted answer is different.
.blue-border.background {
border: 1px solid #00f;
background: #fff;
}
This applies the styles to elements that have both classes so in this example only the <div>
with both classes should get the styles applied (in browsers that interpret the CSS properly):
<div class="blue-border">Hello</div>
<div class="background">World</div>
<div class="blue-border background">!</div>
So basically think of it like this, comma separating applies to elements with one class OR another class and dot separating applies to elements with one class AND another class.
You can actually disable all database constraints in a single SQL command and the re-enable them calling another single command. See:
I am currently working with SQL Server 2005 but I am almost sure that this approach worked with SQL 2000 as well
dumps
takes an object and produces a string:
>>> a = {'foo': 3}
>>> json.dumps(a)
'{"foo": 3}'
load
would take a file-like object, read the data from that object, and use that string to create an object:
with open('file.json') as fh:
a = json.load(fh)
Note that dump
and load
convert between files and objects, while dumps
and loads
convert between strings and objects. You can think of the s
-less functions as wrappers around the s
functions:
def dump(obj, fh):
fh.write(dumps(obj))
def load(fh):
return loads(fh.read())
In case any one wants it in Kotlin :
val dialogBuilder = AlertDialog.Builder(this)
// ...Irrelevant code for customizing the buttons and title
val dialogView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.alert_label_editor, null)
dialogBuilder.setView(dialogView)
val editText = dialogView.findViewById(R.id.label_field)
editText.setText("test label")
val alertDialog = dialogBuilder.create()
alertDialog.show()
Reposted @user370305's answer.
instead of localhost of '0.0.0.0', use local network address as host in case of both - the server and the client - code.
host = '192.168.12.12' port = 12345
use this host address when binding and connecting to the socket.
server.bind((host, port)) client.connect((host, port))
this change solved the issue for me.
I found that for me the best permanent solution to stay up-to-date under Linux was to install the R-patched project. This will keep your R installation up-to-date, and you needn't even move your packages between installations (which is described in RyanStochastic's answer).
For openSUSE, see the instructions here.
i think the problem is that there is no data in the success-function because the request breaks up with an 401 error in your case and thus has no success.
if you use
$.ajax({
url: "https://app.asana.com/-/api/0.1/workspaces/",
type: 'GET',
error: function (xhr, ajaxOptions, thrownError) {
alert(xhr.status);
alert(thrownError);
}
});
there will be your 401 code i think (this link says so)
You can use GNU GetOpt (LGPL) or one of the various C++ ports, such as getoptpp (GPL).
A simple example using GetOpt of what you want (prog [-ab] input) is the following:
// C Libraries:
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <unistd.h>
// Namespaces:
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
int opt;
string input = "";
bool flagA = false;
bool flagB = false;
// Retrieve the (non-option) argument:
if ( (argc <= 1) || (argv[argc-1] == NULL) || (argv[argc-1][0] == '-') ) { // there is NO input...
cerr << "No argument provided!" << endl;
//return 1;
}
else { // there is an input...
input = argv[argc-1];
}
// Debug:
cout << "input = " << input << endl;
// Shut GetOpt error messages down (return '?'):
opterr = 0;
// Retrieve the options:
while ( (opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ab")) != -1 ) { // for each option...
switch ( opt ) {
case 'a':
flagA = true;
break;
case 'b':
flagB = true;
break;
case '?': // unknown option...
cerr << "Unknown option: '" << char(optopt) << "'!" << endl;
break;
}
}
// Debug:
cout << "flagA = " << flagA << endl;
cout << "flagB = " << flagB << endl;
return 0;
}
Which whitespace character? The empty string is pretty unambiguous - it's a sequence of 0 characters. However, " "
, "\t"
and "\n"
are all strings containing a single character which is characterized as whitespace.
If you just mean a space, use a space. If you mean some other whitespace character, there may well be a custom escape sequence for it (e.g. "\t"
for tab) or you can use a Unicode escape sequence ("\uxxxx"
). I would discourage you from including non-ASCII characters in your source code, particularly whitespace ones.
EDIT: Now that you've explained what you want to do (which should have been in your question to start with) you'd be better off using Regex.Split
with a regular expression of \s
which represents whitespace:
Regex regex = new Regex(@"\s");
string[] bits = regex.Split(text.ToLower());
See the Regex Character Classes documentation for more information on other character classes.
just set -Dlog4j.configuration=file:log4j.properties worked for me.
log4j then looks for the file log4j.properties in the current working directory of the application.
Remember that log4j.configuration is a URL specification, so add 'file:' in front of your log4j.properties filename if you want to refer to a regular file on the filesystem, i.e. a file not on the classpath!
Initially I specified -Dlog4j.configuration=log4j.properties. However that only works if log4j.properties is on the classpath. When I copied log4j.properties to main/resources in my project and rebuild so that it was copied to the target directory (maven project) this worked as well (or you could package your log4j.properties in your project jars, but that would not allow the user to edit the logger configuration!).
Use,
var url = $(this).attr('href');
window.open(url, '_blank');
Update:the href
is better off being retrieved with prop since it will return the full url and it's slightly faster.
var url = $(this).prop('href');
if (typeof x.key != "undefined") {
}
Because
if (x.key)
fails if x.key
resolves to false
(for example, x.key = ""
).
I had this issue today. I'll add a workaround that uses <script defer>
as I didn't see the other answers mention it.
//on a JS file somewhere (i.e partial-view-caller.js)
(() => <your partial view script>)();
//in your Partial View
<script src="~/partial-view-caller.js" defer></script>
//you can actually just straight call your partial view script living in an external file - I just prefer having an initialization method :)
Code above is an excerpt from a quick post I made about this question.
You need to seed the random number generator, from man 3 rand
If no seed value is provided, the rand() function is automatically seeded with a value of 1.
and
The srand() function sets its argument as the seed for a new sequence of pseudo-random integers to be returned by rand(). These sequences are repeatable by calling srand() with the same seed value.
e.g.
srand(time(NULL));
Well, your whole code can be limited to:
foreach $line (@lines){
$strings{$1}++ if $line =~ m|my regex|;
}
If the value is not there, ++ operator will assume it to be 0 (and then increment to 1). If it is already there - it will simply be incremented.
Try to add the suggested code to the TextChanged event:
private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
textBox1.SelectionStart = textBox1.Text.Length;
textBox1.ScrollToCaret();
}
In Netbeans, you can instruct Maven to check javadoc on every project open :
Tools
| Options
| Java
icon | Maven
tab | Dependencies
category | Check Javadoc
drop down set to Every Project Open
.
Close and reopen Netbeans and you will see Maven download javadocs in the status bar.
We can use the core java stuff alone to read the CVS file column by column. Here is the sample code I have wrote for my requirement. I believe that it will help for some one.
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(csvFile));
String line = EMPTY;
int lineNumber = 0;
int productURIIndex = -1;
int marketURIIndex = -1;
int ingredientURIIndex = -1;
int companyURIIndex = -1;
// read comma separated file line by line
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
lineNumber++;
// use comma as line separator
String[] splitStr = line.split(COMMA);
int splittedStringLen = splitStr.length;
// get the product title and uri column index by reading csv header
// line
if (lineNumber == 1) {
for (int i = 0; i < splittedStringLen; i++) {
if (splitStr[i].equals(PRODUCTURI_TITLE)) {
productURIIndex = i;
System.out.println("product_uri index:" + productURIIndex);
}
if (splitStr[i].equals(MARKETURI_TITLE)) {
marketURIIndex = i;
System.out.println("marketURIIndex:" + marketURIIndex);
}
if (splitStr[i].equals(COMPANYURI_TITLE)) {
companyURIIndex = i;
System.out.println("companyURIIndex:" + companyURIIndex);
}
if (splitStr[i].equals(INGREDIENTURI_TITLE)) {
ingredientURIIndex = i;
System.out.println("ingredientURIIndex:" + ingredientURIIndex);
}
}
} else {
if (splitStr != null) {
String conditionString = EMPTY;
// avoiding arrayindexoutboundexception when the line
// contains only ,,,,,,,,,,,,,
for (String s : splitStr) {
conditionString = s;
}
if (!conditionString.equals(EMPTY)) {
if (productURIIndex != -1) {
productCVSUriList.add(splitStr[productURIIndex]);
}
if (companyURIIndex != -1) {
companyCVSUriList.add(splitStr[companyURIIndex]);
}
if (marketURIIndex != -1) {
marketCVSUriList.add(splitStr[marketURIIndex]);
}
if (ingredientURIIndex != -1) {
ingredientCVSUriList.add(splitStr[ingredientURIIndex]);
}
}
}
}
You may use YQL however yahoo.finance.* tables are not the core yahoo tables. It is an open data table which uses the 'csv api' and converts it to json or xml format. It is more convenient to use but it's not always reliable. I could not use it just a while ago because it the table hits its storage limit or something...
You may use this php library to get historical data / quotes using YQL https://github.com/aygee/php-yql-finance
This post itself is not a direct answer to the question. What it is instead is a data-driven extensible benchmark that can be used to compare many of the answers (and variations of utilizing new features added in later, more modern, versions of Python) that have been posted to this question — and should therefore be helpful in determining which has the best performance.
In a few cases I've modified the code in the referenced answer to make it compatible with the benchmark framework.
First, here are the results for what currently are the latest versions of Python 2 & 3:
Fastest to slowest execution speeds with 32-bit Python 2.7.16
numpy version 1.16.5
Test file size: 1,024 KiB
100 executions, best of 3 repetitions
1 Tcll (array.array) : 3.8943 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.00% slower (262.95 KiB/sec)
2 Vinay Sajip (read all into memory) : 4.1164 secs, rel speed 1.06x, 5.71% slower (248.76 KiB/sec)
3 codeape + iter + partial : 4.1616 secs, rel speed 1.07x, 6.87% slower (246.06 KiB/sec)
4 codeape : 4.1889 secs, rel speed 1.08x, 7.57% slower (244.46 KiB/sec)
5 Vinay Sajip (chunked) : 4.1977 secs, rel speed 1.08x, 7.79% slower (243.94 KiB/sec)
6 Aaron Hall (Py 2 version) : 4.2417 secs, rel speed 1.09x, 8.92% slower (241.41 KiB/sec)
7 gerrit (struct) : 4.2561 secs, rel speed 1.09x, 9.29% slower (240.59 KiB/sec)
8 Rick M. (numpy) : 8.1398 secs, rel speed 2.09x, 109.02% slower (125.80 KiB/sec)
9 Skurmedel : 31.3264 secs, rel speed 8.04x, 704.42% slower ( 32.69 KiB/sec)
Benchmark runtime (min:sec) - 03:26
Fastest to slowest execution speeds with 32-bit Python 3.8.0
numpy version 1.17.4
Test file size: 1,024 KiB
100 executions, best of 3 repetitions
1 Vinay Sajip + "yield from" + "walrus operator" : 3.5235 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.00% slower (290.62 KiB/sec)
2 Aaron Hall + "yield from" : 3.5284 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.14% slower (290.22 KiB/sec)
3 codeape + iter + partial + "yield from" : 3.5303 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.19% slower (290.06 KiB/sec)
4 Vinay Sajip + "yield from" : 3.5312 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.22% slower (289.99 KiB/sec)
5 codeape + "yield from" + "walrus operator" : 3.5370 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.38% slower (289.51 KiB/sec)
6 codeape + "yield from" : 3.5390 secs, rel speed 1.00x, 0.44% slower (289.35 KiB/sec)
7 jfs (mmap) : 4.0612 secs, rel speed 1.15x, 15.26% slower (252.14 KiB/sec)
8 Vinay Sajip (read all into memory) : 4.5948 secs, rel speed 1.30x, 30.40% slower (222.86 KiB/sec)
9 codeape + iter + partial : 4.5994 secs, rel speed 1.31x, 30.54% slower (222.64 KiB/sec)
10 codeape : 4.5995 secs, rel speed 1.31x, 30.54% slower (222.63 KiB/sec)
11 Vinay Sajip (chunked) : 4.6110 secs, rel speed 1.31x, 30.87% slower (222.08 KiB/sec)
12 Aaron Hall (Py 2 version) : 4.6292 secs, rel speed 1.31x, 31.38% slower (221.20 KiB/sec)
13 Tcll (array.array) : 4.8627 secs, rel speed 1.38x, 38.01% slower (210.58 KiB/sec)
14 gerrit (struct) : 5.0816 secs, rel speed 1.44x, 44.22% slower (201.51 KiB/sec)
15 Rick M. (numpy) + "yield from" : 11.8084 secs, rel speed 3.35x, 235.13% slower ( 86.72 KiB/sec)
16 Skurmedel : 11.8806 secs, rel speed 3.37x, 237.18% slower ( 86.19 KiB/sec)
17 Rick M. (numpy) : 13.3860 secs, rel speed 3.80x, 279.91% slower ( 76.50 KiB/sec)
Benchmark runtime (min:sec) - 04:47
I also ran it with a much larger 10 MiB test file (which took nearly an hour to run) and got performance results which were comparable to those shown above.
Here's the code used to do the benchmarking:
from __future__ import print_function
import array
import atexit
from collections import deque, namedtuple
import io
from mmap import ACCESS_READ, mmap
import numpy as np
from operator import attrgetter
import os
import random
import struct
import sys
import tempfile
from textwrap import dedent
import time
import timeit
import traceback
try:
xrange
except NameError: # Python 3
xrange = range
class KiB(int):
""" KibiBytes - multiples of the byte units for quantities of information. """
def __new__(self, value=0):
return 1024*value
BIG_TEST_FILE = 1 # MiBs or 0 for a small file.
SML_TEST_FILE = KiB(64)
EXECUTIONS = 100 # Number of times each "algorithm" is executed per timing run.
TIMINGS = 3 # Number of timing runs.
CHUNK_SIZE = KiB(8)
if BIG_TEST_FILE:
FILE_SIZE = KiB(1024) * BIG_TEST_FILE
else:
FILE_SIZE = SML_TEST_FILE # For quicker testing.
# Common setup for all algorithms -- prefixed to each algorithm's setup.
COMMON_SETUP = dedent("""
# Make accessible in algorithms.
from __main__ import array, deque, get_buffer_size, mmap, np, struct
from __main__ import ACCESS_READ, CHUNK_SIZE, FILE_SIZE, TEMP_FILENAME
from functools import partial
try:
xrange
except NameError: # Python 3
xrange = range
""")
def get_buffer_size(path):
""" Determine optimal buffer size for reading files. """
st = os.stat(path)
try:
bufsize = st.st_blksize # Available on some Unix systems (like Linux)
except AttributeError:
bufsize = io.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
return bufsize
# Utility primarily for use when embedding additional algorithms into benchmark.
VERIFY_NUM_READ = """
# Verify generator reads correct number of bytes (assumes values are correct).
bytes_read = sum(1 for _ in file_byte_iterator(TEMP_FILENAME))
assert bytes_read == FILE_SIZE, \
'Wrong number of bytes generated: got {:,} instead of {:,}'.format(
bytes_read, FILE_SIZE)
"""
TIMING = namedtuple('TIMING', 'label, exec_time')
class Algorithm(namedtuple('CodeFragments', 'setup, test')):
# Default timeit "stmt" code fragment.
_TEST = """
#for b in file_byte_iterator(TEMP_FILENAME): # Loop over every byte.
# pass # Do stuff with byte...
deque(file_byte_iterator(TEMP_FILENAME), maxlen=0) # Data sink.
"""
# Must overload __new__ because (named)tuples are immutable.
def __new__(cls, setup, test=None):
""" Dedent (unindent) code fragment string arguments.
Args:
`setup` -- Code fragment that defines things used by `test` code.
In this case it should define a generator function named
`file_byte_iterator()` that will be passed that name of a test file
of binary data. This code is not timed.
`test` -- Code fragment that uses things defined in `setup` code.
Defaults to _TEST. This is the code that's timed.
"""
test = cls._TEST if test is None else test # Use default unless one is provided.
# Uncomment to replace all performance tests with one that verifies the correct
# number of bytes values are being generated by the file_byte_iterator function.
#test = VERIFY_NUM_READ
return tuple.__new__(cls, (dedent(setup), dedent(test)))
algorithms = {
'Aaron Hall (Py 2 version)': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(path):
with open(path, "rb") as file:
callable = partial(file.read, 1024)
sentinel = bytes() # or b''
for chunk in iter(callable, sentinel):
for byte in chunk:
yield byte
"""),
"codeape": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
while True:
chunk = f.read(chunksize)
if chunk:
for b in chunk:
yield b
else:
break
"""),
"codeape + iter + partial": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
for chunk in iter(partial(f.read, chunksize), b''):
for b in chunk:
yield b
"""),
"gerrit (struct)": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
fmt = '{}B'.format(FILE_SIZE) # Reads entire file at once.
for b in struct.unpack(fmt, f.read()):
yield b
"""),
'Rick M. (numpy)': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
for byte in np.fromfile(filename, 'u1'):
yield byte
"""),
"Skurmedel": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
byte = f.read(1)
while byte:
yield byte
byte = f.read(1)
"""),
"Tcll (array.array)": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
arr = array.array('B')
arr.fromfile(f, FILE_SIZE) # Reads entire file at once.
for b in arr:
yield b
"""),
"Vinay Sajip (read all into memory)": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
bytes_read = f.read() # Reads entire file at once.
for b in bytes_read:
yield b
"""),
"Vinay Sajip (chunked)": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
chunk = f.read(chunksize)
while chunk:
for b in chunk:
yield b
chunk = f.read(chunksize)
"""),
} # End algorithms
#
# Versions of algorithms that will only work in certain releases (or better) of Python.
#
if sys.version_info >= (3, 3):
algorithms.update({
'codeape + iter + partial + "yield from"': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
for chunk in iter(partial(f.read, chunksize), b''):
yield from chunk
"""),
'codeape + "yield from"': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
while True:
chunk = f.read(chunksize)
if chunk:
yield from chunk
else:
break
"""),
"jfs (mmap)": Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
with open(filename, "rb") as f, \
mmap(f.fileno(), 0, access=ACCESS_READ) as s:
yield from s
"""),
'Rick M. (numpy) + "yield from"': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename):
# data = np.fromfile(filename, 'u1')
yield from np.fromfile(filename, 'u1')
"""),
'Vinay Sajip + "yield from"': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
chunk = f.read(chunksize)
while chunk:
yield from chunk # Added in Py 3.3
chunk = f.read(chunksize)
"""),
}) # End Python 3.3 update.
if sys.version_info >= (3, 5):
algorithms.update({
'Aaron Hall + "yield from"': Algorithm("""
from pathlib import Path
def file_byte_iterator(path):
''' Given a path, return an iterator over the file
that lazily loads the file.
'''
path = Path(path)
bufsize = get_buffer_size(path)
with path.open('rb') as file:
reader = partial(file.read1, bufsize)
for chunk in iter(reader, bytes()):
yield from chunk
"""),
}) # End Python 3.5 update.
if sys.version_info >= (3, 8, 0):
algorithms.update({
'Vinay Sajip + "yield from" + "walrus operator"': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
while chunk := f.read(chunksize):
yield from chunk # Added in Py 3.3
"""),
'codeape + "yield from" + "walrus operator"': Algorithm("""
def file_byte_iterator(filename, chunksize=CHUNK_SIZE):
with open(filename, "rb") as f:
while chunk := f.read(chunksize):
yield from chunk
"""),
}) # End Python 3.8.0 update.update.
#### Main ####
def main():
global TEMP_FILENAME
def cleanup():
""" Clean up after testing is completed. """
try:
os.remove(TEMP_FILENAME) # Delete the temporary file.
except Exception:
pass
atexit.register(cleanup)
# Create a named temporary binary file of pseudo-random bytes for testing.
fd, TEMP_FILENAME = tempfile.mkstemp('.bin')
with os.fdopen(fd, 'wb') as file:
os.write(fd, bytearray(random.randrange(256) for _ in range(FILE_SIZE)))
# Execute and time each algorithm, gather results.
start_time = time.time() # To determine how long testing itself takes.
timings = []
for label in algorithms:
try:
timing = TIMING(label,
min(timeit.repeat(algorithms[label].test,
setup=COMMON_SETUP + algorithms[label].setup,
repeat=TIMINGS, number=EXECUTIONS)))
except Exception as exc:
print('{} occurred timing the algorithm: "{}"\n {}'.format(
type(exc).__name__, label, exc))
traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout) # Redirect to stdout.
sys.exit(1)
timings.append(timing)
# Report results.
print('Fastest to slowest execution speeds with {}-bit Python {}.{}.{}'.format(
64 if sys.maxsize > 2**32 else 32, *sys.version_info[:3]))
print(' numpy version {}'.format(np.version.full_version))
print(' Test file size: {:,} KiB'.format(FILE_SIZE // KiB(1)))
print(' {:,d} executions, best of {:d} repetitions'.format(EXECUTIONS, TIMINGS))
print()
longest = max(len(timing.label) for timing in timings) # Len of longest identifier.
ranked = sorted(timings, key=attrgetter('exec_time')) # Sort so fastest is first.
fastest = ranked[0].exec_time
for rank, timing in enumerate(ranked, 1):
print('{:<2d} {:>{width}} : {:8.4f} secs, rel speed {:6.2f}x, {:6.2f}% slower '
'({:6.2f} KiB/sec)'.format(
rank,
timing.label, timing.exec_time, round(timing.exec_time/fastest, 2),
round((timing.exec_time/fastest - 1) * 100, 2),
(FILE_SIZE/timing.exec_time) / KiB(1), # per sec.
width=longest))
print()
mins, secs = divmod(time.time()-start_time, 60)
print('Benchmark runtime (min:sec) - {:02d}:{:02d}'.format(int(mins),
int(round(secs))))
main()
The command is date
To customise the output there are a myriad of options available, see date --help
for a list.
For example, date '+%A %W %Y %X'
gives Tuesday 34 2013 08:04:22
which is the name of the day of the week, the week number, the year and the time.
Below is the solution that worked for me. This function is in a controller and will return a structured array of all the error messages and the field that caused them.
Symfony 2.0:
private function getErrorMessages(\Symfony\Component\Form\Form $form) {
$errors = array();
foreach ($form->getErrors() as $key => $error) {
$template = $error->getMessageTemplate();
$parameters = $error->getMessageParameters();
foreach($parameters as $var => $value){
$template = str_replace($var, $value, $template);
}
$errors[$key] = $template;
}
if ($form->hasChildren()) {
foreach ($form->getChildren() as $child) {
if (!$child->isValid()) {
$errors[$child->getName()] = $this->getErrorMessages($child);
}
}
}
return $errors;
}
Symfony 2.1 and newer:
private function getErrorMessages(\Symfony\Component\Form\Form $form) {
$errors = array();
if ($form->hasChildren()) {
foreach ($form->getChildren() as $child) {
if (!$child->isValid()) {
$errors[$child->getName()] = $this->getErrorMessages($child);
}
}
} else {
foreach ($form->getErrors() as $key => $error) {
$errors[] = $error->getMessage();
}
}
return $errors;
}
This answer was for @
Neha Gandhi but I modified it for people who use pdo and mysqli sing mysql functions are not supported. Here is the new answer
<html>
<!--Save this as index.php-->
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<script src="//ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.9/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#display").click(function() {
$.ajax({ //create an ajax request to display.php
type: "GET",
url: "display.php",
dataType: "html", //expect html to be returned
success: function(response){
$("#responsecontainer").html(response);
//alert(response);
}
});
});
});
</script>
<body>
<h3 align="center">Manage Student Details</h3>
<table border="1" align="center">
<tr>
<td> <input type="button" id="display" value="Display All Data" /> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="responsecontainer" align="center">
</div>
</body>
</html>
<?php
// save this as display.php
// show errors
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);
//errors ends here
// call the page for connecting to the db
require_once('dbconnector.php');
?>
<?php
$get_member =" SELECT
empid, lastName, firstName, email, usercode, companyid, userid, jobTitle, cell, employeetype, address ,initials FROM employees";
$user_coder1 = $con->prepare($get_member);
$user_coder1 ->execute();
echo "<table border='1' >
<tr>
<td align=center> <b>Roll No</b></td>
<td align=center><b>Name</b></td>
<td align=center><b>Address</b></td>
<td align=center><b>Stream</b></td></td>
<td align=center><b>Status</b></td>";
while($row =$user_coder1->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)){
$firstName = $row['firstName'];
$empid = $row['empid'];
$lastName = $row['lastName'];
$cell = $row['cell'];
echo "<tr>";
echo "<td align=center>$firstName</td>";
echo "<td align=center>$empid</td>";
echo "<td align=center>$lastName </td>";
echo "<td align=center>$cell</td>";
echo "<td align=center>$cell</td>";
echo "</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
?>
<?php
// save this as dbconnector.php
function connected_Db(){
$dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydb;charset=utf8';
$opt = array(
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,
PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE => PDO::FETCH_ASSOC
);
#echo "Yes we are connected";
return new PDO($dsn,'username','password', $opt);
}
$con = connected_Db();
if($con){
//echo "me is connected ";
}
else {
//echo "Connection faid ";
exit();
}
?>
Done.
I need to make a POST request via Curl from the command line. Data for this request is located in a file...
All you need to do is have the --data
argument start with a @
:
curl -H "Content-Type: text/xml" --data "@path_of_file" host:port/post-file-path
For example, if you have the data in a file called stuff.xml
then you would do something like:
curl -H "Content-Type: text/xml" --data "@stuff.xml" host:port/post-file-path
The stuff.xml
filename can be replaced with a relative or full path to the file: @../xml/stuff.xml
, @/var/tmp/stuff.xml
, ...
If you are trying to decipher info MS puts on their patching site such as https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/security/ms17-010.aspx
you will need a combo such as:
$name=(Get-WmiObject Win32_OperatingSystem).caption
$bit=(Get-WmiObject Win32_OperatingSystem).OSArchitecture
$ver=(Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion").ReleaseId
Write-Host $name, $bit, $ver
Microsoft Windows 10 Home 64-bit 1703
this worked for me:-
<?php echo '<pre>' . print_r($_SESSION, TRUE) . '</pre>'; ?>
thanks for sharing code...
Array
(
[__ci_last_regenerate] => 1490879962
[user_id] => 3
[designation_name] => Admin
[region_name] => admin
[territory_name] => admin
[designation_id] => 2
[region_id] => 1
[territory_id] => 1
[employee_user_id] => mosin11
)
Not quite sure what the 300 is supposed to mean? Miss typo? However for iframes it would be best to use CSS :) - Ive found befor when importing youtube videos that it ignores inline things.
<style>
#myFrame { width:100%; height:100%; }
</style>
<iframe src="html_intro.asp" id="myFrame">
<p>Hi SOF</p>
</iframe>
There are several ways to create an array of strings in C. If all the strings are going to be the same length (or at least have the same maximum length), you simply declare a 2-d array of char and assign as necessary:
char strs[NUMBER_OF_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH+1];
...
strcpy(strs[0], aString); // where aString is either an array or pointer to char
strcpy(strs[1], "foo");
You can add a list of initializers as well:
char strs[NUMBER_OF_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH+1] = {"foo", "bar", "bletch", ...};
This assumes the size and number of strings in the initializer match up with your array dimensions. In this case, the contents of each string literal (which is itself a zero-terminated array of char) are copied to the memory allocated to strs. The problem with this approach is the possibility of internal fragmentation; if you have 99 strings that are 5 characters or less, but 1 string that's 20 characters long, 99 strings are going to have at least 15 unused characters; that's a waste of space.
Instead of using a 2-d array of char, you can store a 1-d array of pointers to char:
char *strs[NUMBER_OF_STRINGS];
Note that in this case, you've only allocated memory to hold the pointers to the strings; the memory for the strings themselves must be allocated elsewhere (either as static arrays or by using malloc()
or calloc()
). You can use the initializer list like the earlier example:
char *strs[NUMBER_OF_STRINGS] = {"foo", "bar", "bletch", ...};
Instead of copying the contents of the string constants, you're simply storing the pointers to them. Note that string constants may not be writable; you can reassign the pointer, like so:
strs[i] = "bar";
strs[i] = "foo";
But you may not be able to change the string's contents; i.e.,
strs[i] = "bar";
strcpy(strs[i], "foo");
may not be allowed.
You can use malloc()
to dynamically allocate the buffer for each string and copy to that buffer:
strs[i] = malloc(strlen("foo") + 1);
strcpy(strs[i], "foo");
BTW,
char (*a[2])[14];
Declares a as a 2-element array of pointers to 14-element arrays of char.
There's a good answer here:
function toTitleCase(str) {
return str.replace(/\w\S*/g, function(txt){
return txt.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + txt.substr(1).toLowerCase();
});
}
or in ES6:
var text = "foo bar loo zoo moo";
text = text.toLowerCase()
.split(' ')
.map((s) => s.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + s.substring(1))
.join(' ');
Couldn't find any official documentation (no surprise there) but according to this interesting article, those elements are injected in order to enable Word to convert the HTML back to fully compatible Word document, with everything preserved.
The relevant paragraph:
Microsoft added the special tags to Word's HTML with an eye toward backward compatibility. Microsoft wanted you to be able to save files in HTML complete with all of the tracking, comments, formatting, and other special Word features found in traditional DOC files. If you save a file in HTML and then reload it in Word, theoretically you don't loose anything at all.
This makes lots of sense.
For your specific question.. the o
in the <o:p>
means "Office namespace" so anything following the o:
in a tag means "I'm part of Office namespace" - in case of <o:p>
it just means paragraph, the equivalent of the ordinary <p>
tag.
I assume that every HTML tag has its Office "equivalent" and they have more.
<?php
$post = ['batch_id'=> "2"];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,'https://example.com/student_list.php');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($post));
$response = curl_exec($ch);
$result = json_decode($response);
curl_close($ch); // Close the connection
$new= $result->status;
if( $new =="1")
{
echo "<script>alert('Student list')</script>";
}
else
{
echo "<script>alert('Not Removed')</script>";
}
?>
I've made a Python script for exporting Visual Studio Code settings into a single ZIP file:
https://gist.github.com/wonderbeyond/661c686b64cb0cabb77a43b49b16b26e
You can upload the ZIP file to external storage.
$ vsc-settings.py export
Exporting vsc settings:
created a temporary dump dir /tmp/tmpf88wo142
generating extensions list
copying /home/wonder/.config/Code/User/settings.json
copying /home/wonder/.config/Code/User/keybindings.json
copying /home/wonder/.config/Code/User/projects.json
copying /home/wonder/.config/Code/User/snippets
adding: snippets/ (stored 0%)
adding: snippets/go.json (deflated 56%)
adding: projects.json (deflated 67%)
adding: extensions.txt (deflated 40%)
adding: keybindings.json (deflated 81%)
adding: settings.json (deflated 59%)
VSC settings exported into /home/wonder/vsc-settings-2019-02-25-171337.zip
$ unzip -l /home/wonder/vsc-settings-2019-02-25-171337.zip
Archive: /home/wonder/vsc-settings-2019-02-25-171337.zip
Length Date Time Name
--------- ---------- ----- ----
0 2019-02-25 17:13 snippets/
942 2019-02-25 17:13 snippets/go.json
519 2019-02-25 17:13 projects.json
471 2019-02-25 17:13 extensions.txt
2429 2019-02-25 17:13 keybindings.json
2224 2019-02-25 17:13 settings.json
--------- -------
6585 6 files
PS: You may implement the vsc-settings.py import
subcommand for me.
Sun's java 1.4 has the following arguments to control memory size:
-Xmsn Specify the initial size, in bytes, of the memory allocation pool. This value must be a multiple of 1024 greater than 1MB. Append the letter k or K to indicate kilobytes, or m or M to indicate megabytes. The default value is 2MB. Examples:
-Xms6291456 -Xms6144k -Xms6m
-Xmxn Specify the maximum size, in bytes, of the memory allocation pool. This value must a multiple of 1024 greater than 2MB. Append the letter k or K to indicate kilobytes, or m or M to indicate megabytes. The default value is 64MB. Examples:
-Xmx83886080 -Xmx81920k -Xmx80m
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/tooldocs/windows/java.html
Java 5 and 6 have some more. See http://java.sun.com/javase/technologies/hotspot/vmoptions.jsp
Configuring Identity to your existing project is not hard thing. You must install some NuGet package and do some small configuration.
First install these NuGet packages with Package Manager Console:
PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin
PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework
PM> Install-Package Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb
Add a user class and with IdentityUser
inheritance:
public class AppUser : IdentityUser
{
//add your custom properties which have not included in IdentityUser before
public string MyExtraProperty { get; set; }
}
Do same thing for role:
public class AppRole : IdentityRole
{
public AppRole() : base() { }
public AppRole(string name) : base(name) { }
// extra properties here
}
Change your DbContext
parent from DbContext
to IdentityDbContext<AppUser>
like this:
public class MyDbContext : IdentityDbContext<AppUser>
{
// Other part of codes still same
// You don't need to add AppUser and AppRole
// since automatically added by inheriting form IdentityDbContext<AppUser>
}
If you use the same connection string and enabled migration, EF will create necessary tables for you.
Optionally, you could extend UserManager
to add your desired configuration and customization:
public class AppUserManager : UserManager<AppUser>
{
public AppUserManager(IUserStore<AppUser> store)
: base(store)
{
}
// this method is called by Owin therefore this is the best place to configure your User Manager
public static AppUserManager Create(
IdentityFactoryOptions<AppUserManager> options, IOwinContext context)
{
var manager = new AppUserManager(
new UserStore<AppUser>(context.Get<MyDbContext>()));
// optionally configure your manager
// ...
return manager;
}
}
Since Identity is based on OWIN you need to configure OWIN too:
Add a class to App_Start
folder (or anywhere else if you want). This class is used by OWIN. This will be your startup class.
namespace MyAppNamespace
{
public class IdentityConfig
{
public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
app.CreatePerOwinContext(() => new MyDbContext());
app.CreatePerOwinContext<AppUserManager>(AppUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<RoleManager<AppRole>>((options, context) =>
new RoleManager<AppRole>(
new RoleStore<AppRole>(context.Get<MyDbContext>())));
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Home/Login"),
});
}
}
}
Almost done just add this line of code to your web.config
file so OWIN could find your startup class.
<appSettings>
<!-- other setting here -->
<add key="owin:AppStartup" value="MyAppNamespace.IdentityConfig" />
</appSettings>
Now in entire project you could use Identity just like any new project had already installed by VS. Consider login action for example
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Login(LoginViewModel login)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var userManager = HttpContext.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<AppUserManager>();
var authManager = HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Authentication;
AppUser user = userManager.Find(login.UserName, login.Password);
if (user != null)
{
var ident = userManager.CreateIdentity(user,
DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie);
//use the instance that has been created.
authManager.SignIn(
new AuthenticationProperties { IsPersistent = false }, ident);
return Redirect(login.ReturnUrl ?? Url.Action("Index", "Home"));
}
}
ModelState.AddModelError("", "Invalid username or password");
return View(login);
}
You could make roles and add to your users:
public ActionResult CreateRole(string roleName)
{
var roleManager=HttpContext.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<RoleManager<AppRole>>();
if (!roleManager.RoleExists(roleName))
roleManager.Create(new AppRole(roleName));
// rest of code
}
You could also add a role to a user, like this:
UserManager.AddToRole(UserManager.FindByName("username").Id, "roleName");
By using Authorize
you could guard your actions or controllers:
[Authorize]
public ActionResult MySecretAction() {}
or
[Authorize(Roles = "Admin")]]
public ActionResult MySecretAction() {}
You can also install additional packages and configure them to meet your requirement like Microsoft.Owin.Security.Facebook
or whichever you want.
Note: Don't forget to add relevant namespaces to your files:
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework;
using Microsoft.Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin.Security.Cookies;
using Owin;
You could also see my other answers like this and this for advanced use of Identity.
Efficient is a word that depends on context. The solution to this problem depends on the amount of queries performed relative to the amount of insertions. Suppose you are inserting N numbers and K times towards the end you were interested in the median. The heap based algorithm's complexity would be O(N log N + K).
Consider the following alternative. Plunk the numbers in an array, and for each query, run the linear selection algorithm (using the quicksort pivot, say). Now you have an algorithm with running time O(K N).
Now if K is sufficiently small (infrequent queries), the latter algorithm is actually more efficient and vice versa.
(Taken from my comment)
pip
won't handle system level dependencies. You'll have to apt-get install libfreetype6-dev
before continuing. (It even says so right in your output. Try skimming over it for such errors next time, usually build outputs are very detailed)
Using Spring's SimpleJdbcTemplate, I got it when I tried to do this:
String sqlString = "select pwy_code from approver where university_id = '123'";
List<Map<String, Object>> rows = getSimpleJdbcTemplate().queryForList(sqlString, uniId);
I had an argument to queryForList that didn't correspond to a question mark in the SQL. The first line should have been:
String sqlString = "select pwy_code from approver where university_id = ?";
<
stands for lesser than (<) symbol
and, the >
sign stands for greater than (>) symbol
.
For more information on HTML Entities, visit this link:
I have tried lots and lots of steps from different people posted on different websites. But none of them mention that I should add the certificate into the Trusted People keystore.
That's right, placing it under trusted CA is not enough for my case, I have to put the certs inside the Trusted People also.
That's:
To export the certificate:
I'm on IE9, Windows 7
Use data-dismiss="modal"
. In the version of Bootstrap I am using v3.3.5, when data-dismiss="modal"
is added to the desired button like shown below it calls my external Javascript (JQuery) function beautifully and magically closes the modal. Its soo Sweet, I was worried I would have to call some modal hide in another function and chain that to the real working function
<a href="#" id="btnReleaseAll" class="btn btn-primary btn-default btn-small margin-right pull-right" data-dismiss="modal">Yes</a>
In some external script file, and in my doc ready there is of course a function for the click of that identifier ID
$("#divExamListHeader").on('click', '#btnReleaseAll', function () {
// Do DatabaseMagic Here for a call a MVC ActionResult
For those, like me, who did not have the possibility to use angular directive and were "stuck" outside of the angular scope, here is something that might help you.
After hours searching on the web and on the angular doc, I have created a class that compiles HTML, place it inside a targets, and binds it to a scope ($rootScope
if there is no $scope
for that element)
/**
* AngularHelper : Contains methods that help using angular without being in the scope of an angular controller or directive
*/
var AngularHelper = (function () {
var AngularHelper = function () { };
/**
* ApplicationName : Default application name for the helper
*/
var defaultApplicationName = "myApplicationName";
/**
* Compile : Compile html with the rootScope of an application
* and replace the content of a target element with the compiled html
* @$targetDom : The dom in which the compiled html should be placed
* @htmlToCompile : The html to compile using angular
* @applicationName : (Optionnal) The name of the application (use the default one if empty)
*/
AngularHelper.Compile = function ($targetDom, htmlToCompile, applicationName) {
var $injector = angular.injector(["ng", applicationName || defaultApplicationName]);
$injector.invoke(["$compile", "$rootScope", function ($compile, $rootScope) {
//Get the scope of the target, use the rootScope if it does not exists
var $scope = $targetDom.html(htmlToCompile).scope();
$compile($targetDom)($scope || $rootScope);
$rootScope.$digest();
}]);
}
return AngularHelper;
})();
It covered all of my cases, but if you find something that I should add to it, feel free to comment or edit.
Hope it will help.
Neither of the posted answers worked for me. Setting position: absolute
for the child element did work however.
atm they are working on that issue https://github.com/firebase/quickstart-android/issues/4
when you send a notification from the Firebase console is uses your app icon by default, and the Android system will turn that icon solid white when in the notification bar.
If you are unhappy with that result you should implement FirebaseMessagingService and create the notifications manually when you receive a message. We are working on a way to improve this but for now that's the only way.
edit: with SDK 9.8.0 add to AndroidManifest.xml
<meta-data android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon" android:resource="@drawable/my_favorite_pic"/>
Changing XAMPP Default Port: If you want to get XAMPP up and running, you should consider changing the port from the default 80 to say 7777.
In the XAMPP Control Panel, click on the Apache – Config button which is located next to the ‘Logs’ button.
Select ‘Apache (httpd.conf)’ from the drop down. (Notepad should open)
Do Ctrl+F to find ’80’ and change line Listen 80 to Listen 7777
Find again and change line ServerName localhost:80 to ServerName localhost:7777
Save and re-start Apache. It should be running by now.
The only demerit to this technique is, you have to explicitly include the port number in the localhost url. Rather than http://localhost
it becomes http://localhost:7777
.
They are names for the same standard from two different industries with different naming methods, the guys who make & sell movies and the guys who transfer the movies over the internet. Since 2003: "MPEG 4 Part 10" = "H.264" = "AVC". Before that the relationship was a little looser in that they are not equal but an "MPEG 4 Part 2" decoder can render a stream that's "H.263". The Next standard is "MPEG H Part 2" = "H.265" = "HEVC"
If you are using windows version nginx, you can try to kill all nginx process and restart it to see. I encountered same issue In my environment, but resolved it with this solution.
Full answer to the original question that was talking about a possible different path on local and remote is below
git fetch origin
git diff master -- [local-path] origin/master -- [remote-path]
Assuming the local path is docs/file1.txt and remote path is docs2/file1.txt, use git diff master -- docs/file1.txt origin/master -- docs2/file1.txt
This is adapted from GitHub help page here and Code-Apprentice answer above
GCC 4.9 introduces a newer C++ ABI version than your system libstdc++ has, so you need to tell the loader to use this newer version of the library by adding that path to LD_LIBRARY_PATH
. Unfortunately, I cannot tell you straight off where the libstdc++ so for your GCC 4.9 installation is located, as this depends on how you configured GCC. So you need something in the style of:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/user/lib/gcc-4.9.0/lib:/home/user/lib/boost_1_55_0/stage/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Note the actual path may be different (there might be some subdirectory hidden under there, like `x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.9.0´ or similar).
Select File>New>Folder>Assets Folder
Click finish
Right click on assets and create a folder called fonts
Put your font file in assets > fonts
Use code below to change your textView's font
TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
Typeface typeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), "fonts/yourfont.ttf");
textView.setTypeface(typeface);
The NameValueCollection supports multiple string values under one key (which is also a string), but it is the only example I am aware of.
I tend to create constructs similar to the one in your example when I run into situations where I need that sort of functionality.
Just add a 0 or 1 token:
^-?[0-9]\d*(.\d+)?$
Here you go! Ready for Xcode 8 and Swift 3.
import UIKit
let mString = "This is a String that contains something to search."
let stringToSearchUpperCase = "String"
let stringToSearchLowerCase = "string"
mString.contains(stringToSearchUpperCase) //true
mString.contains(stringToSearchLowerCase) //false
mString.lowercased().contains(stringToSearchUpperCase) //false
mString.lowercased().contains(stringToSearchLowerCase) //true
I don't know why you think there's no constructor. See the API.
Environment.getExternalStorageState()
returns path to internal SD mount point like "/mnt/sdcard"
No, Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
refers to whatever the device manufacturer considered to be "external storage". On some devices, this is removable media, like an SD card. On some devices, this is a portion of on-device flash. Here, "external storage" means "the stuff accessible via USB Mass Storage mode when mounted on a host machine", at least for Android 1.x and 2.x.
But the question is about external SD. How to get a path like "/mnt/sdcard/external_sd" (it may differ from device to device)?
Android has no concept of "external SD", aside from external storage, as described above.
If a device manufacturer has elected to have external storage be on-board flash and also has an SD card, you will need to contact that manufacturer to determine whether or not you can use the SD card (not guaranteed) and what the rules are for using it, such as what path to use for it.
UPDATE
Two recent things of note:
First, on Android 4.4+, you do not have write access to removable media (e.g., "external SD"), except for any locations on that media that might be returned by getExternalFilesDirs()
and getExternalCacheDirs()
. See Dave Smith's excellent analysis of this, particularly if you want the low-level details.
Second, lest anyone quibble on whether or not removable media access is otherwise part of the Android SDK, here is Dianne Hackborn's assessment:
...keep in mind: until Android 4.4, the official Android platform has not supported SD cards at all except for two special cases: the old school storage layout where external storage is an SD card (which is still supported by the platform today), and a small feature added to Android 3.0 where it would scan additional SD cards and add them to the media provider and give apps read-only access to their files (which is also still supported in the platform today).
Android 4.4 is the first release of the platform that has actually allowed applications to use SD cards for storage. Any access to them prior to that was through private, unsupported APIs. We now have a quite rich API in the platform that allows applications to make use of SD cards in a supported way, in better ways than they have been able to before: they can make free use of their app-specific storage area without requiring any permissions in the app, and can access any other files on the SD card as long as they go through the file picker, again without needing any special permissions.
With \
you escape special characters
Escapes special characters to literal and literal characters to special.
E.g:
/\(s\)/
matches '(s)' while/(\s)/
matches any whitespace and captures the match.
Source: http://www.javascriptkit.com/javatutors/redev2.shtml
Good question. But I think there is no good answer which fits your criteria. The best I can think of is to use an extra vars file.
A task like this:
- include_vars: concat.yml
And in concat.yml
you have your definition:
newvar: "{{ var1 }}-{{ var2 }}-{{ var3 }}"
If you need to loop inside a directory recursively for a particular kind of file, use the below command, which filters all the files of doc
file type
$fileNames = Get-ChildItem -Path $scriptPath -Recurse -Include *.doc
If you need to do the filteration on multiple types, use the below command.
$fileNames = Get-ChildItem -Path $scriptPath -Recurse -Include *.doc,*.pdf
Now $fileNames
variable act as an array from which you can loop and apply your business logic.
You can check GBDeviceInfo on GitHub, also available via CocoaPods. It provides simple API for detecting various properties with support of all latest devices:
[GBDeviceInfo deviceDetails].family == GBDeviceFamilyiPhone;
[GBDeviceInfo deviceDetails].model == GBDeviceModeliPhone6.
For more see Readme.
here is example of @dynamic
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface Book : NSObject
{
NSMutableDictionary *data;
}
@property (retain) NSString *title;
@property (retain) NSString *author;
@end
@implementation Book
@dynamic title, author;
- (id)init
{
if ((self = [super init])) {
data = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[data setObject:@"Tom Sawyer" forKey:@"title"];
[data setObject:@"Mark Twain" forKey:@"author"];
}
return self;
}
- (void)dealloc
{
[data release];
[super dealloc];
}
- (NSMethodSignature *)methodSignatureForSelector:(SEL)selector
{
NSString *sel = NSStringFromSelector(selector);
if ([sel rangeOfString:@"set"].location == 0) {
return [NSMethodSignature signatureWithObjCTypes:"v@:@"];
} else {
return [NSMethodSignature signatureWithObjCTypes:"@@:"];
}
}
- (void)forwardInvocation:(NSInvocation *)invocation
{
NSString *key = NSStringFromSelector([invocation selector]);
if ([key rangeOfString:@"set"].location == 0) {
key = [[key substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(3, [key length]-4)] lowercaseString];
NSString *obj;
[invocation getArgument:&obj atIndex:2];
[data setObject:obj forKey:key];
} else {
NSString *obj = [data objectForKey:key];
[invocation setReturnValue:&obj];
}
}
@end
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
Book *book = [[Book alloc] init];
printf("%s is written by %s\n", [book.title UTF8String], [book.author UTF8String]);
book.title = @"1984";
book.author = @"George Orwell";
printf("%s is written by %s\n", [book.title UTF8String], [book.author UTF8String]);
[book release];
[pool release];
return 0;
}
You could just do:
var canvas = yourCanvasElement;
var mouseX = (event.clientX - (canvas.offsetLeft - canvas.scrollLeft)) - 2;
var mouseY = (event.clientY - (canvas.offsetTop - canvas.scrollTop)) - 2;
This will give you the exact position of the mouse pointer.
I'm replacing a submit button with an anchor link. Since calling form.submit() does not activate onsubmit's, I'm finding it, and eval()ing it myself. But I'd like to check if the function exists before just eval()ing what's there. – gms8994
<script type="text/javascript">
function onsubmitHandler() {
alert('running onsubmit handler');
return true;
}
function testOnsubmitAndSubmit(f) {
if (typeof f.onsubmit === 'function') {
// onsubmit is executable, test the return value
if (f.onsubmit()) {
// onsubmit returns true, submit the form
f.submit();
}
}
}
</script>
<form name="theForm" onsubmit="return onsubmitHandler();">
<a href="#" onclick="
testOnsubmitAndSubmit(document.forms['theForm']);
return false;
"></a>
</form>
EDIT : missing parameter f in function testOnsubmitAndSubmit
The above should work regardless of whether you assign the onsubmit
HTML attribute or assign it in JavaScript:
document.forms['theForm'].onsubmit = onsubmitHandler;
Step-1 Need to find user details by using below query
SQL> select username, account_status from dba_users where username='BOB';
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS
------------------------------ --------------------------------
BOB EXPIRED
Step-2 Get users password by using below query.
SQL>SELECT 'ALTER USER '|| name ||' IDENTIFIED BY VALUES '''|| spare4 ||';'|| password ||''';' FROM sys.user$ WHERE name='BOB';
ALTER USER BOB IDENTIFIED BY VALUES 'S:9BDD17811E21EFEDFB1403AAB1DD86AB481E;T:602E36430C0D8DF7E1E453;2F9933095143F432';
Step -3 Run Above alter query
SQL> ALTER USER BOB IDENTIFIED BY VALUES 'S:9BDD17811E21EFEDFB1403AAB1DD86AB481E;T:602E36430C0D8DF7E1E453;2F9933095143F432';
User altered.
Step-4 :Check users account status
SQL> select username, account_status from dba_users where username='BOB';
USERNAME ACCOUNT_STATUS
------------------------------ --------------------------------
BOB OPEN
apply()
was added in 2.3, it commits without returning a boolean indicating success or failure.
commit()
returns true if the save works, false otherwise.
apply()
was added as the Android dev team noticed that almost no one took notice of the return value, so apply is faster as it is asynchronous.
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/SharedPreferences.Editor.html#apply()
Make sure you have a service started and listening on the port.
netstat -ln | grep 8080
and
sudo netstat -tulpn
To make it read only
@Html.TextBoxFor(m=> m.Total, new {@class ="form-control", @readonly="true"})
To diable
@Html.TextBoxFor(m=> m.Total, new {@class ="form-control", @disabled="true"})