I am on Ubuntu 18.04 and got the same error, was worried for weeks too. Finally realized that gpg2 is not pointing towards anything. So simply run
git config --global gpg.program gpg
And tada, it works like charm.
Your commits will now have verified tag with them.
I had to do it on DOM ready
$( document ).ready(function () { // this has to be done after the document has been rendered
$("[data-toggle='tooltip']").tooltip({html: true}); // enable bootstrap 3 tooltips
$('[data-toggle="popover"]').popover({
trigger: 'hover',
'placement': 'top',
'show': true
});
});
And change my load orders to be:
You can use something like this
("{:0%db}"%length).format(num)
On Linux man ascii
says:
ASCII is the American Standard Code for Information Interchange. It is a 7-bit code.
It is technically approved that MD5 is faster than SHA256 so in just verifying file integrity it will be sufficient and better for performance.
You are able to checkout the following resources:
When the normType
is NORM_MINMAX
, cv::normalize
normalizes _src
in such a way that the min value of dst
is alpha
and max value of dst
is beta
. cv::normalize
does its magic using only scales and shifts (i.e. adding constants and multiplying by constants).
CV_8UC1
says how many channels dst
has.
The documentation here is pretty clear: http://docs.opencv.org/modules/core/doc/operations_on_arrays.html#normalize
str
is text representation in bytes, unicode
is text representation in characters.
You decode text from bytes to unicode and encode a unicode into bytes with some encoding.
That is:
>>> 'abc'.decode('utf-8') # str to unicode
u'abc'
>>> u'abc'.encode('utf-8') # unicode to str
'abc'
UPD Sep 2020: The answer was written when Python 2 was mostly used. In Python 3, str
was renamed to bytes
, and unicode
was renamed to str
.
>>> b'abc'.decode('utf-8') # bytes to str
'abc'
>>> 'abc'.encode('utf-8'). # str to bytes
b'abc'
This is bcrypt:
Generate a random salt. A "cost" factor has been pre-configured. Collect a password.
Derive an encryption key from the password using the salt and cost factor. Use it to encrypt a well-known string. Store the cost, salt, and cipher text. Because these three elements have a known length, it's easy to concatenate them and store them in a single field, yet be able to split them apart later.
When someone tries to authenticate, retrieve the stored cost and salt. Derive a key from the input password, cost and salt. Encrypt the same well-known string. If the generated cipher text matches the stored cipher text, the password is a match.
Bcrypt operates in a very similar manner to more traditional schemes based on algorithms like PBKDF2. The main difference is its use of a derived key to encrypt known plain text; other schemes (reasonably) assume the key derivation function is irreversible, and store the derived key directly.
Stored in the database, a bcrypt
"hash" might look something like this:
$2a$10$vI8aWBnW3fID.ZQ4/zo1G.q1lRps.9cGLcZEiGDMVr5yUP1KUOYTa
This is actually three fields, delimited by "$":
2a
identifies the bcrypt
algorithm version that was used.10
is the cost factor; 210 iterations of the key derivation function are used (which is not enough, by the way. I'd recommend a cost of 12 or more.)vI8aWBnW3fID.ZQ4/zo1G.q1lRps.9cGLcZEiGDMVr5yUP1KUOYTa
is the salt and the cipher text, concatenated and encoded in a modified Base-64. The first 22 characters decode to a 16-byte value for the salt. The remaining characters are cipher text to be compared for authentication.This example is taken from the documentation for Coda Hale's ruby implementation.
To read one byte:
file.read(1)
8 bits is one byte.
I'd do it like MartinStettner but add an extra parameter for number of digits:
inline HexStruct hex(long n, int w=2)
{
return HexStruct(n, w);
}
// Rest of implementation is left as an exercise for the reader
So you have two digits by default but can set four, eight, or whatever if you want to.
eg.
int main()
{
short a = 3142;
std:cout << hex(a,4) << std::endl;
}
It may seem like overkill but as Bjarne said: "libraries should be easy to use, not easy to write".
As long as your list is initialized with values and that value actually exists in the list, then Contains should return true.
I tried the following:
var list = new List<int> {1,2,3,4,5};
var intVar = 4;
var exists = list.Contains(intVar);
And exists is indeed set to true.
Try This(Simple javascript):-
<!DOCTYPE html>_x000D_
<html>_x000D_
<script>_x000D_
function change(value){_x000D_
document.getElementById("count").value= 500*value;_x000D_
document.getElementById("totalValue").innerHTML= "Total price: $" + 500*value;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
</script>_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
Product price: $500_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
<div id= "totalValue">Total price: $500 </div>_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
<input type="button" onclick="change(2)" value="2
Qty">_x000D_
<input type="button" onclick="change(4)" value="4
Qty">_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
Total <input type="text" id="count" value="1">_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
Hope this will help you..
Test Data
DECLARE @Table1 TABLE(ID INT, Value INT)
INSERT INTO @Table1 VALUES (1,100),(1,200),(1,300),(1,400)
Query
SELECT ID
,STUFF((SELECT ', ' + CAST(Value AS VARCHAR(10)) [text()]
FROM @Table1
WHERE ID = t.ID
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE)
.value('.','NVARCHAR(MAX)'),1,2,' ') List_Output
FROM @Table1 t
GROUP BY ID
Result Set
+--------------------------+
¦ ID ¦ List_Output ¦
¦----+---------------------¦
¦ 1 ¦ 100, 200, 300, 400 ¦
+--------------------------+
SQL Server 2017 and Later Versions
If you are working on SQL Server 2017 or later versions, you can use built-in SQL Server Function STRING_AGG to create the comma delimited list:
DECLARE @Table1 TABLE(ID INT, Value INT);
INSERT INTO @Table1 VALUES (1,100),(1,200),(1,300),(1,400);
SELECT ID , STRING_AGG([Value], ', ') AS List_Output
FROM @Table1
GROUP BY ID;
Result Set
+--------------------------+
¦ ID ¦ List_Output ¦
¦----+---------------------¦
¦ 1 ¦ 100, 200, 300, 400 ¦
+--------------------------+
Simple way to get filename even multiple dot in name
var filename = "my.filehere.txt";
file_name = filename.replace('.'+filename.split('.').pop(),'');
console.log("Filename =>"+file_name);
OutPut : my.filehere
extension = filename.split('.').pop();
console.log("Extension =>"+extension);
OutPut : txt
Try this is one line code
Sanitizing an Html document involves a lot of tricky things. This package maybe of help: https://github.com/mganss/HtmlSanitizer
In my Visual Studio 2019 it worked only after I set the AutoSizeColumnsMode
property to None
.
I ran into a similar issue. Sometimes, you wont find xdebug.so in php.ini. In which case, execute phpinfo()
in a php file and check for Additional .ini files parsed
. Here you'll see more ini files. One of these will be xdebug's ini file. Just remove (or rename) this file, restart apache, and this extension will be removed.
You may be able to do this with CSS3 using calculations, however it would most likely be safer to use JavaScript.
Here is an example: http://jsfiddle.net/8TrTU/
Using JS you can change the height of the text, then simply bind this same calculation to a resize event, during resize so it scales while the user is making adjustments, or however you are allowing resizing of your elements.
There is also the option of turning off the cache for network resources. This might be best for developing environments.
Here is a sample to find if there are match elements in another list
List<int> nums1 = new List<int> { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 };
List<int> nums2 = new List<int> { 1, 3, 6, 9, 12};
if (nums1.Any(x => nums2.Any(y => y == x)))
{
Console.WriteLine("There are equal elements");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("No Match Found!");
}
I don't know how they are getting away with it, or what negative side effects their may be, but I'm using Hover.com to host some of my domains, and recently setup the apex of my domain as a CNAME there. Their DNS editing tool did not complain at all, and my domain happily resolves via the CNAME assigned.
Here is what Dig shows me for this domain (actual domain obfuscated as mydomain.com):
; <<>> DiG 9.8.3-P1 <<>> mydomain.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 2056
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 3, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;mydomain.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
mydomain.com. 394 IN CNAME myapp.parseapp.com.
myapp.parseapp.com. 300 IN CNAME parseapp.com.
parseapp.com. 60 IN A 54.243.93.102
in my case i already had the maven dependency to 'spring-boot-starter-web' and the project would start fine without auto-stopping when i run it as springboot app from within the IDE. however, when i deploy it to K8s, the app would start and auto-stop immediately. So i modified my main app class to extend SpringBootServletInitializer and this seems to have fixed the auto-stopping.
@SpringBootApplication public class MyApp extends SpringBootServletInitializer { public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MyApp.class, args); }}
Try this
chdir /d D:\Work\Root
Enjoy rooting ;)
I think you can use the nrows
parameter. From the docs:
nrows : int, default None
Number of rows of file to read. Useful for reading pieces of large files
which seems to work. Using one of the standard large test files (988504479 bytes, 5344499 lines):
In [1]: import pandas as pd
In [2]: time z = pd.read_csv("P00000001-ALL.csv", nrows=20)
CPU times: user 0.00 s, sys: 0.00 s, total: 0.00 s
Wall time: 0.00 s
In [3]: len(z)
Out[3]: 20
In [4]: time z = pd.read_csv("P00000001-ALL.csv")
CPU times: user 27.63 s, sys: 1.92 s, total: 29.55 s
Wall time: 30.23 s
I had the same problem and this was the script that worked for me with a table with a two part name separated by a period ".".
USE [DATABASENAME] GO ALTER TABLE [TableNamePart1].[TableNamePart2] DROP CONSTRAINT [DF__ TableNamePart1D__ColumnName__5AEE82B9] GO ALTER TABLE [TableNamePart1].[ TableNamePart1] DROP COLUMN [ColumnName] GO
You've just published that private key, so now the whole world knows what it is. Hopefully that was just for testing.
EDIT: Others have noted that the openssl text header of the published key, -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----, indicates that it is PKCS#1. However, the actual Base64 contents of the key in question is PKCS#8. Evidently the OP copy and pasted the header and trailer of a PKCS#1 key onto the PKCS#8 key for some unknown reason. The sample code I've provided below works with PKCS#8 private keys.
Here is some code that will create the private key from that data. You'll have to replace the Base64 decoding with your IBM Base64 decoder.
public class RSAToy {
private static final String BEGIN_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY = "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
+ "MIIEuwIBADAN ...skipped the rest\n"
// + ...
// + ... skipped the rest
// + ...
+ "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Remove the first and last lines
String privKeyPEM = BEGIN_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY.replace("-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n", "");
privKeyPEM = privKeyPEM.replace("-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----", "");
System.out.println(privKeyPEM);
// Base64 decode the data
byte [] encoded = Base64.decode(privKeyPEM);
// PKCS8 decode the encoded RSA private key
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encoded);
KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey privKey = kf.generatePrivate(keySpec);
// Display the results
System.out.println(privKey);
}
}
dmidecode -t 17 | grep Size:
Adding all above values displayed after "Size: " will give exact total physical size of all RAM sticks in server.
I'm posting this solution because I had a hard time finding what I needed. This post got me close enough (+1 for that thank you), and here is the final solution for rearranging column data before insert if the data matches a test.
Note: this is from a legacy project I inherited where:
rridprefix
+ rrid
on duplicate key
is less than ideal because the columns are too numerous and may changeAnyway, here is the trigger that puts any duplicate keys into a legacy column while allowing us to store the legacy, bad data (and not trigger the gaining tables composite, unique key).
BEGIN
-- prevent duplicate composite keys when merging in archive to main
SET @EXIST_COMPOSITE_KEY = (SELECT count(*) FROM patientrecords where rridprefix = NEW.rridprefix and rrid = NEW.rrid);
-- if the composite key to be introduced during merge exists, rearrange the data for insert
IF @EXIST_COMPOSITE_KEY > 0
THEN
-- set the incoming column data this way (if composite key exists)
-- the legacy duplicate rrid field will help us keep the bad data
SET NEW.legacyduperrid = NEW.rrid;
-- allow the following block to set the new rrid appropriately
SET NEW.rrid = null;
END IF;
-- legacy code tried set the rrid (race condition), now the db does it
SET NEW.rrid = (
SELECT if(NEW.rrid is null and NEW.legacyduperrid is null, IFNULL(MAX(rrid), 0) + 1, NEW.rrid)
FROM patientrecords
WHERE rridprefix = NEW.rridprefix
);
END
While you should fix your site so it works without Compatibility View, try putting the X-UA-Compatible
meta tag as the very first thing after the opening <head>
, before the title
See here - http://my.opera.com/community/forums/topic.dml?id=1319992&t=1331393279&page=1#comment11751402
Essentially:
history.pushState('data', '', 'http://your-domain/path');
You can manipulate the history object to make this work.
It only works on the same domain, but since you're satisfied with using the hash tag approach, that shouldn't matter.
Obviously would need to be cross-browser tested, but since that was posted on the Opera forum I'm safe to assume it would work in Opera, and I just tested it in Chrome and it worked fine.
You can simple make use of lapply
or sapply
builtin functions.
lapply
will return you a list
-
lapply(dataframe,class)
while sapply
will take the best possible return type ex. Vector etc -
sapply(dataframe,class)
Both the commands will return you all the column names with their respective class.
I don't see an export or save as option.
I filtered out all the unwanted requests using -.css -.js -.woff
then right clicked on one of the requests then Copy > Copy all as HAR
Then pasted the content into a text editor and saved it.
It depends on what you want to test:
If strName = vbNullString
or IF strName = ""
or Len(strName) = 0
(last one being supposedly faster)If myObject is Nothing
If isnull(rs!myField)
If range("B3") = ""
or IsEmpty(myRange)
Extended discussion available here (for Access, but most of it works for Excel as well).
Here's the solution I used in Kotlin
private fun startTimer()
{
Log.d(TAG, ":startTimer: timeString = '$timeString'")
object : CountDownTimer(TASK_SWITCH_TIMER, 250)
{
override fun onTick(millisUntilFinished: Long)
{
val secondsUntilFinished : Long =
Math.ceil(millisUntilFinished.toDouble()/1000).toLong()
val timeString = "${TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMinutes(secondsUntilFinished)}:" +
"%02d".format(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toSeconds(secondsUntilFinished))
Log.d(TAG, ":startTimer::CountDownTimer:millisUntilFinished = $ttlseconds")
Log.d(TAG, ":startTimer::CountDownTimer:millisUntilFinished = $millisUntilFinished")
}
@SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
override fun onFinish()
{
timerTxtVw.text = "0:00"
gameStartEndVisibility(true)
}
}.start()
}
int myInt = (int) myFloat;
Worked fine for me.
int myInt = [[NSNumber numberWithFloat:myFloat] intValue];
Well, that is one option. If you like the detour, I could think of some using NSString. Why easy, when there is a complicated alternative? :)
You can follow the below step to modify the .war file name if you are using maven project.
Open pom.xml file of your maven project and go to the tag <build></build>
,
In that give your desired name between this tag :
<finalName></finalName>
.
ex. : <finalName>krutik</finalName>
After deploying this .war you will be able to access url with:
http://localhost:8080/krutik/
If you want to access the url with slash '/' then you will have to specify then name as below:
e.x. : <finalName>krutik#maheta</finalName>
After deploying this .war you will be able to access url with:
http://localhost:8080/krutik/maheta
(Just in case anyone lands here) If you have sudo rights one option is to synchronize the system time
sudo date -s "$(wget -qSO- --max-redirect=0 google.com 2>&1 | grep Date: | cut -d' ' -f5-8)Z"
Perhaps a combination of these plugins may come in handy:
For future visitors, you can also (best IMHO) import WordUtil
from Apache
and add a lot of useful methods to you app, like capitalize
as shown here:
How to capitalize the first character of each word in a string
The application is a server which simply runs until the system shuts down or it receives a Ctrl+C or the console window is closed.
Due to the extraordinary nature of the application, it is not feasible to "gracefully" exit. (It may be that I could code another application which would send a "server shutdown" message but that would be overkill for one application and still insufficient for certain circumstances like when the server (Actual OS) is actually shutting down.)
Because of these circumstances I added a "ConsoleCtrlHandler" where I stop my threads and clean up my COM objects etc...
Public Declare Auto Function SetConsoleCtrlHandler Lib "kernel32.dll" (ByVal Handler As HandlerRoutine, ByVal Add As Boolean) As Boolean
Public Delegate Function HandlerRoutine(ByVal CtrlType As CtrlTypes) As Boolean
Public Enum CtrlTypes
CTRL_C_EVENT = 0
CTRL_BREAK_EVENT
CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT
CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT = 5
CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
End Enum
Public Function ControlHandler(ByVal ctrlType As CtrlTypes) As Boolean
.
.clean up code here
.
End Function
Public Sub Main()
.
.
.
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(New HandlerRoutine(AddressOf ControlHandler), True)
.
.
End Sub
This setup seems to work out perfectly. Here is a link to some C# code for the same thing.
It is impossible to determine whether a variable has been declared or not other than using try..catch to cause an error if it hasn't been declared. Test like:
if (typeof varName == 'undefined')
do not tell you if varName
is a variable in scope, only that testing with typeof returned undefined. e.g.
var foo;
typeof foo == 'undefined'; // true
typeof bar == 'undefined'; // true
In the above, you can't tell that foo was declared but bar wasn't. You can test for global variables using in
:
var global = this;
...
'bar' in global; // false
But the global object is the only variable object* you can access, you can't access the variable object of any other execution context.
The solution is to always declare variables in an appropriate context.
It's not an insert if the record already exists in t1 (the user_id matches) unless you are happy to create duplicate user_id's.
You might want an update?
UPDATE t1
SET <t1.col_list> = (SELECT <t2.col_list>
FROM t2
WHERE t2.user_id = t1.user_id)
WHERE EXISTS
(SELECT 1
FROM t2
WHERE t1.user_id = t2.user_id);
Hope it helps...
$route: This is used for deep-linking URLs to controllers and views (HTML partials) and watches $location.url() in order to map the path from an existing definition of route.
When we use ngRoute, the route is configured with $routeProvider and when we use ui-router, the route is configured with $stateProvider and $urlRouterProvider.
<div ng-view></div>
$routeProvider
.when('/contact/', {
templateUrl: 'app/views/core/contact/contact.html',
controller: 'ContactCtrl'
});
<div ui-view>
<div ui-view='abc'></div>
<div ui-view='abc'></div>
</div>
$stateProvider
.state("contact", {
url: "/contact/",
templateUrl: '/app/Aisel/Contact/views/contact.html',
controller: 'ContactCtrl'
});
Use '›'
›
-> single right angle quote. For single left angle quote, use ‹
declare @dt datetime
set @dt = '09-22-2007 15:07:38.850'
select dateadd(mi, datediff(mi, 0, @dt), 0)
select dateadd(hour, datediff(hour, 0, @dt), 0)
will return
2007-09-22 15:07:00.000
2007-09-22 15:00:00.000
The above just truncates the seconds and minutes, producing the results asked for in the question. As @OMG Ponies pointed out, if you want to round up/down, then you can add half a minute or half an hour respectively, then truncate:
select dateadd(mi, datediff(mi, 0, dateadd(s, 30, @dt)), 0)
select dateadd(hour, datediff(hour, 0, dateadd(mi, 30, @dt)), 0)
and you'll get:
2007-09-22 15:08:00.000
2007-09-22 15:00:00.000
Before the date data type was added in SQL Server 2008, I would use the above method to truncate the time portion from a datetime to get only the date. The idea is to determine the number of days between the datetime in question and a fixed point in time (0
, which implicitly casts to 1900-01-01 00:00:00.000
):
declare @days int
set @days = datediff(day, 0, @dt)
and then add that number of days to the fixed point in time, which gives you the original date with the time set to 00:00:00.000
:
select dateadd(day, @days, 0)
or more succinctly:
select dateadd(day, datediff(day, 0, @dt), 0)
Using a different datepart (e.g. hour
, mi
) will work accordingly.
Assign the response to a value and test the attributes of it. These should tell you something useful.
response = requests.post(url,params=data,headers=headers)
response.status_code
response.text
Here is a method using a lookup table of thresholds and associated colours to map the colours to the variable of interest.
# make a grid 'Grd' of points and number points for side of square 'GrdD'
Grd <- expand.grid(seq(0.5,400.5,10),seq(0.5,400.5,10))
GrdD <- length(unique(Grd$Var1))
# Add z-values to the grid points
Grd$z <- rnorm(length(Grd$Var1), mean = 10, sd =2)
# Make a vector of thresholds 'Brks' to colour code z
Brks <- c(seq(0,18,3),Inf)
# Make a vector of labels 'Lbls' for the colour threhsolds
Lbls <- Lbls <- c('0-3','3-6','6-9','9-12','12-15','15-18','>18')
# Make a vector of colours 'Clrs' for to match each range
Clrs <- c("grey50","dodgerblue","forestgreen","orange","red","purple","magenta")
# Make up lookup dataframe 'LkUp' of the lables and colours
LkUp <- data.frame(cbind(Lbls,Clrs),stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
# Add a new variable 'Lbls' the grid dataframe mapping the labels based on z-value
Grd$Lbls <- as.character(cut(Grd$z, breaks = Brks, labels = Lbls))
# Add a new variable 'Clrs' to the grid dataframe based on the Lbls field in the grid and lookup table
Grd <- merge(Grd,LkUp, by.x = 'Lbls')
# Plot the grid using the 'Clrs' field for the colour of each point
plot(Grd$Var1,
Grd$Var2,
xlim = c(0,400),
ylim = c(0,400),
cex = 1.0,
col = Grd$Clrs,
pch = 20,
xlab = 'mX',
ylab = 'mY',
main = 'My Grid',
axes = FALSE,
labels = FALSE,
las = 1
)
axis(1,seq(0,400,100))
axis(2,seq(0,400,100),las = 1)
box(col = 'black')
legend("topleft", legend = Lbls, fill = Clrs, title = 'Z')
Or just mydict.keys()
That's a builtin method call for dictionaries. Also explore mydict.values()
and mydict.items()
.
//Ah, OP post confused me.
While debugging System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine
will display in the output window (Ctrl+Alt+O), you can also add a TraceListener
to the Debug.Listeners
collection to specify Debug.WriteLine
calls to output in other locations.
Note: Debug.WriteLine
calls may not display in the output window if you have the Visual Studio option "Redirect all Output Window text to the Immediate Window" checked under the menu Tools ? Options ? Debugging ? General. To display "Tools ? Options ? Debugging", check the box next to "Tools ? Options ? Show All Settings".
To sum up all of the options for VS 2017, WebHelpers was installed by installing MVC in previous versions of Visual Studio. If you're getting this error, you probably don't have the older versions of VS installed anymore.
So, installing the Microsoft.AspNet.MVC
NuGet package will require Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages
and Microsoft.AspNet.Razor
, and the Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages
includes System.Web.Helpers.dll
.
If you've got direct references to System.Web.Mvc.dll and you don't want to use NuGet for MVC, you can get the Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages
NuGet, or there are some other NuGet packages that only contain System.Web.Helpers.dll
, like the microsoft-web-helpers
or System-Web-Helpers.dll
packages.
There appear to be 2 versions of System.Web.Helpers.dll
, one for .Net 4.0 and one for 4.5. Choosing the correct version of MVC or AspNet.WebPages will ensure you get the right one.
You can also use set
for this, which avoids the overhead of [.data.table
in loops:
dt <- data.table( a=letters, b=LETTERS, c=seq(26), d=letters, e=letters )
set( dt, j=c(1L,3L,5L), value=NULL )
> dt[1:5]
b d
1: A a
2: B b
3: C c
4: D d
5: E e
If you want to do it by column name, which(colnames(dt) %in% c("a","c","e"))
should work for j
.
Another reason may be if you add any html tag before this redirect. Look carefully, you may left DOCTYPE or any html comment before this line.
The answer is - it depends.
Is the variable an instance variable / class variable ? See this for more details.
The list of default values can be found here.
It seems like the other answers here all misunderstood your question. If I understand correctly, you want to make requests to localhost:6379 (the default for redis) and have them be forwarded, automatically, to the same port on your redis container.
https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/101906/38639 helped me get to the right answer.
First, you'll need to install the nc
command on your image. On CentOS, this package is called nmap-ncat, so in the example below, just replace this with the appropriate package if you are using a different OS as your base image.
Next, you'll need to tell it to run a certain command each time the container boots up. You can do this using CMD.
# Add this to your Dockerfile
RUN yum install -y --setopt=skip_missing_names_on_install=False nmap-ncat
COPY cmd.sh /usr/local/bin/cmd.sh
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/cmd.sh
CMD ["/usr/local/bin/cmd.sh"]
Finally, we'll need to set up port-forwarding in cmd.sh. I found that nc
, even with the -l
and -k
options, will occasionally terminate when a request is completed, so I'm using a while-loop to ensure that it's always running.
# cmd.sh
#! /usr/bin/env bash
while nc -l -p 6379 -k -c "nc redis 6379" || true; do true; done &
tail -f /dev/null # Or any other command that never exits
My problem in this case was a simple instance of having a dumb null pointer exception in one of my methods that was being invoked later in the lifecycle. This was causing the "Error inflating class fragment" exception for me. In short, please remember to check the further down the exception stack trace for a possible cause.
Once I resolved the null pointer exception, my fragment loaded fine.
Yes: TIME_CREATED contains a date and a time. Use TRUNC
to strip the time:
SELECT EMP_NAME, DEPT
FROM EMPLOYEE
WHERE TRUNC(TIME_CREATED) = TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy')
UPDATE:
As Dave Costa points out in the comment below, this will prevent Oracle from using the index of the column TIME_CREATED
if it exists. An alternative approach without this problem is this:
SELECT EMP_NAME, DEPT
FROM EMPLOYEE
WHERE TIME_CREATED >= TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy')
AND TIME_CREATED < TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy') + 1
For those who use Spring Boot 2.x
There is no need to do any of the above - Java 8 LocalDateTime is serialised/de-serialised out of the box. I had to do all of the above in 1.x, but with Boot 2.x, it works seamlessly.
See this reference too JSON Java 8 LocalDateTime format in Spring Boot
Extending DarenW's comment.
Once typename and class are not accepted to be very different, it might be still valid to be strict on their use. Use class only if is really a class, and typename when its a basic type, such as char.
These types are indeed also accepted instead of typename
template< char myc = '/' >
which would be in this case even superior to typename or class.
Think of "hintfullness" or intelligibility to other people. And actually consider that 3rd party software/scripts might try to use the code/information to guess what is happening with the template (consider swig).
It is possible but how depends on what you are trying to accomplish. If it's this:
| Left-aligned Right-aligned | in one cell then you can use floating divs inside the td tag:
<td>
<div style='float: left; text-align: left'>Left-aligned</div>
<div style='float: right; text-align: right'>Right-aligned</div>
</td>
If it's
| Left-aligned
Right Aligned |
Then Balon's solution is correct.
If it's: | Left-aligned | Right-Aligned |
Then it's:
<td align="left">Left-aligned</td>
<td align="right">Right-Aligned</td>
In addition to cozeJ4's answer, here's updated version of that gist
Original one lacked imports and contained some errors. This one is ready to use.
You need to have the 'data' array outside of the loop, otherwise it will get reset in every loop and also you can directly push the json. Find the solution below:-
var my_json;
$.getJSON("https://api.thingspeak.com/channels/"+did+"/feeds.json?api_key="+apikey+"&results=300", function(json1) {
console.log(json1);
var data = [];
json1.feeds.forEach(function(feed,i){
console.log("\n The details of " + i + "th Object are : \nCreated_at: " + feed.created_at + "\nEntry_id:" + feed.entry_id + "\nField1:" + feed.field1 + "\nField2:" + feed.field2+"\nField3:" + feed.field3);
my_json = feed;
console.log(my_json); //Object {created_at: "2017-03-14T01:00:32Z", entry_id: 33358, field1: "4", field2: "4", field3: "0"}
data.push(my_json);
//["2017-03-14T01:00:32Z", 33358, "4", "4", "0"]
});
console.log(data);
Get or set the length of vectors (including lists) and factors, and of any other R object for which a method has been defined.
Get the length of each element of a list or atomic vector (is.atomic) as an integer or numeric vector.
With SQL server 2008 and more, using this query:
ALTER TABLE [RecipeInventorys] ALTER COLUMN [RecipeName] varchar(550)
Besides the redundant )
this expression will always be true
because currentStatus
will always match one of these two conditions:
currentStatus !== 'open' || currentStatus !== 'reopen'
perhaps you mean one of
!(currentStatus === 'open' || currentStatus === 'reopen')
(currentStatus !== 'open' && currentStatus !== 'reopen')
Use numpy.full
. Here's a Python that creates a gray, blue, green and red image and shows in a 2x2 grid.
import cv2
import numpy as np
gray_img = np.full((100, 100, 3), 127, np.uint8)
blue_img = np.full((100, 100, 3), 0, np.uint8)
green_img = np.full((100, 100, 3), 0, np.uint8)
red_img = np.full((100, 100, 3), 0, np.uint8)
full_layer = np.full((100, 100), 255, np.uint8)
# OpenCV goes in blue, green, red order
blue_img[:, :, 0] = full_layer
green_img[:, :, 1] = full_layer
red_img[:, :, 2] = full_layer
cv2.imshow('2x2_grid', np.vstack([
np.hstack([gray_img, blue_img]),
np.hstack([green_img, red_img])
]))
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyWindow('2x2_grid')
You need to escape it with two backslashes
\\?
See this for more details:
http://www.trans4mind.com/personal_development/JavaScript/Regular%20Expressions%20Simple%20Usage.htm
You can directly use String.valueOf()
String.valueOf(charSequence)
Though this is same as toString()
it does a null check on the charSequence
before actually calling toString.
This is useful when a method can return either a charSequence
or null
value.
You need to ensure that any code that modifies the HTTP headers is executed before the headers are sent. This includes statements like session_start()
. The headers will be sent automatically when any HTML is output.
Your problem here is that you're sending the HTML ouput at the top of your page before you've executed any PHP at all.
Move the session_start()
to the top of your document :
<?php session_start(); ?> <html> <head> <title>PHP SDK</title> </head> <body> <?php require_once 'src/facebook.php'; // more PHP code here.
Because you tried to access an element in a collection, using a numeric index that exceeds the collection's boundaries.
The first element in a collection is generally located at index 0
. The last element is at index n-1
, where n
is the Size
of the collection (the number of elements it contains). If you attempt to use a negative number as an index, or a number that is larger than Size-1
, you're going to get an error.
When you declare an array like this:
var array = new int[6]
The first and last elements in the array are
var firstElement = array[0];
var lastElement = array[5];
So when you write:
var element = array[5];
you are retrieving the sixth element in the array, not the fifth one.
Typically, you would loop over an array like this:
for (int index = 0; index < array.Length; index++)
{
Console.WriteLine(array[index]);
}
This works, because the loop starts at zero, and ends at Length-1
because index
is no longer less than Length
.
This, however, will throw an exception:
for (int index = 0; index <= array.Length; index++)
{
Console.WriteLine(array[index]);
}
Notice the <=
there? index
will now be out of range in the last loop iteration, because the loop thinks that Length
is a valid index, but it is not.
Lists work the same way, except that you generally use Count
instead of Length
. They still start at zero, and end at Count - 1
.
for (int index = 0; i < list.Count; index++)
{
Console.WriteLine(list[index]);
}
However, you can also iterate through a list using foreach
, avoiding the whole problem of indexing entirely:
foreach (var element in list)
{
Console.WriteLine(element.ToString());
}
You cannot index an element that hasn't been added to a collection yet.
var list = new List<string>();
list.Add("Zero");
list.Add("One");
list.Add("Two");
Console.WriteLine(list[3]); // Throws exception.
+=
is the in-place addition operator.
It's the same as doing cnt = cnt + 1
. For example:
>>> cnt = 0
>>> cnt += 2
>>> print cnt
2
>>> cnt += 42
>>> print cnt
44
The operator is often used in a similar fashion to the ++
operator in C-ish languages, to increment a variable by one in a loop (i += 1
)
There are similar operator for subtraction/multiplication/division/power and others:
i -= 1 # same as i = i - 1
i *= 2 # i = i * 2
i /= 3 # i = i / 3
i **= 4 # i = i ** 4
The +=
operator also works on strings, for example:
>>> s = "Hi"
>>> s += " there"
>>> print s
Hi there
People tend to recommend against doing this for performance reason, but for the most scripts this really isn't an issue. To quote from the "Sequence Types" docs:
- If s and t are both strings, some Python implementations such as CPython can usually perform an in-place optimization for assignments of the form s=s+t or s+=t. When applicable, this optimization makes quadratic run-time much less likely. This optimization is both version and implementation dependent. For performance sensitive code, it is preferable to use the str.join() method which assures consistent linear concatenation performance across versions and implementations.
The str.join() method refers to doing the following:
mysentence = []
for x in range(100):
mysentence.append("test")
" ".join(mysentence)
..instead of the more obvious:
mysentence = ""
for x in range(100):
mysentence += " test"
The problem with the later is (aside from the leading-space), depending on the Python implementation, the Python interpreter will have to make a new copy of the string in memory every time you append (because strings are immutable), which will get progressively slower the longer the string to append is.. Whereas appending to a list then joining it together into a string is a consistent speed (regardless of implementation)
If you're doing basic string manipulation, don't worry about it. If you see a loop which is basically just appending to a string, consider constructing an array, then "".join()
'ing it.
Another easy alternative:
Since $PWD
will usually contain a slash /
, use |
instead of /
for the sed statement:
sed -e "s|xxx|$PWD|"
If you need
then you can use this CircularArrayList for Java in this way (for example):
CircularArrayList<String> buf = new CircularArrayList<String>(4);
buf.add("A");
buf.add("B");
buf.add("C");
buf.add("D"); // ABCD
String pop = buf.remove(0); // A <- BCD
buf.add("E"); // BCDE
String interiorElement = buf.get(i);
All these methods run in O(1).
I normally do this in VB and its easier because Excel records macros in VB. So I normally go to Excel and save the macro I want to do.
So that's what I did now and I got this code:
Columns("E:E").ColumnWidth = 17.29;
Range("E3").Interior.Pattern = xlSolid;
Range("E3").Interior.PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic;
Range("E3").Interior.Color = 65535;
Range("E3").Interior.TintAndShade = 0;
Range("E3").Interior.PatternTintAndShade = 0;
I think you can do something like this:
xlWorkSheet.Columns[5].ColumnWidth = 18;
For your last question what you need to do is loop trough the columns you want to set their width:
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) // this will apply it from col 1 to 10
{
xlWorkSheet.Columns[i].ColumnWidth = 18;
}
To add primary key in the column.
ALTER TABLE table_name ADD PRIMARY KEY (column_name);
To remove primary key from the table.
ALTER TABLE table_name DROP PRIMARY KEY;
If you care less about performance, I'm a big fan of Apache Digester, since it essentially lets you map directly from XML to Java Beans.
Otherwise, you have to first parse, and then construct your objects.
Defining a NAME containing the lookup is a neat solution, HOWEVER, it always seems to store the sheet name with the cell reference. However, I think if you delete the sheet name in the '' quotes but leave the "!", it may work.
Yes, you can commit this file. From the npm's official docs:
package-lock.json
is automatically generated for any operations wherenpm
modifies either thenode_modules
tree, orpackage.json
. It describes the exact tree that was generated, such that subsequent installs are able to generate identical trees, regardless of intermediate dependency updates.This file is intended to be committed into source repositories[.]
Could find nothing simpler and better than this solution. Also see the doc.
@register.filter
def dictitem(dictionary, key):
return dictionary.get(key)
But there's a problem (also discussed here) that the returned item is an object and I need to reference a field of this object. Expressions like {{ (schema_dict|dictitem:schema_code).name }}
are not supported, so the only solution I found was:
{% with schema=schema_dict|dictitem:schema_code %}
<p>Selected schema: {{ schema.name }}</p>
{% endwith %}
UPDATE:
@register.filter
def member(obj, name):
return getattr(obj, name, None)
So no need for a with
tag:
{{ schema_dict|dictitem:schema_code|member:'name' }}
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(listName))
Is the same as:
if(listName != null && !listName.isEmpty())
In first approach listName
can be null and null pointer exception will not be thrown. In second approach you have to check for null manually. First approach is better because it requires less work from you. Using .size() != 0
is something unnecessary at all, also i learned that it is slower than using .isEmpty()
I am using linux debian, and i am facing the same way. In my AVD showing me a message "/dev/kvm permission denied" and i tried to find the solution, then what i do to solve it is, in terminal type this :
sudo chmod -R 777 /dev/kvm
it will grant an access for folder /dev/kvm,then check again on your AVD , the error message will disappear, hope it will help.
Just came across this library: https://github.com/JoshClose/CsvHelper
Very intuitive and easy to use. Has a nuget package too which made is quick to implement: http://nuget.org/packages/CsvHelper/1.17.0. Also appears to be actively maintained which I like.
Configuring it to use a semi-colon is easy: https://github.com/JoshClose/CsvHelper/wiki/Custom-Configurations
Your html is invalid button
is not a null tag. Try
<div id="Content">
<button id="Add">Add</button>
</div>
This worked for me,
1. For getting Columns having at least 1 null value. (column names)
data.columns[data.isnull().any()]
2. For getting Columns with count, with having at least 1 null value.
data[data.columns[data.isnull().any()]].isnull().sum()
[Optional] 3. For getting percentage of the null count.
data[data.columns[data.isnull().any()]].isnull().sum() * 100 / data.shape[0]
In my case, I have used 2 different context with Unitofwork and Ioc container so i see this problem insistanting while service layer try to make inject second repository to DI. The reason is that exist module has containing other module instance and container supposed to gettng a call from not constractured new repository.. i write here for whome in my shooes
Did you tried JQuery's scrollTo
method? http://demos.flesler.com/jquery/scrollTo/
Or you can extend JQuery and add your custom mentod:
jQuery.fn.extend({
scrollToMe: function () {
var x = jQuery(this).offset().top - 100;
jQuery('html,body').animate({scrollTop: x}, 400);
}});
Then you can call this method like:
$("#header").scrollToMe();
I also had this problem. I noticed that all of the subdirectories and files under /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/ had no read or write permission for group and other, and they were owned by root. This means that only the root user could access them, and so any user that tried to run a Python script that used any of these modules got an import error:
$ python
Python 2.7.3 (default, Apr 10 2013, 06:20:15)
[GCC 4.6.3] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import selenium
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named selenium
>>>
I granted read permission on the files and search permission on the subdirectories for group and other like so:
$ sudo chmod -R go+rX /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
And that resolved the problem for me:
$ python
Python 2.7.3 (default, Apr 10 2013, 06:20:15)
[GCC 4.6.3] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import selenium
>>>
I installed these packages with pip (run as root with sudo). I am not sure why it installed them without granting read/search permissions. This seems like a bug in pip to me, or possibly in the package configuration, but I am not very familiar with Python and its module packaging, so I don't know for sure. FWIW, all packages under dist-packages had this issue. Anyhow, hope that helps.
Regards.
if you want to change only the colour of the flag on hover
use this:
.fa-flag:hover {_x000D_
color: red;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
_x000D_
<i class="fa fa-flag fa-3x"></i>
_x000D_
Another option is the tailhead
library that provides both Python versions of of tail
and head
utilities and API that can be used in your own module.
Originally based on the tailer
module, its main advantage is the ability to follow files by path i.e. it can handle situation when file is recreated. Besides, it has some bug fixes for various edge cases.
For the point that 'returns the value as soon as you find the first row/record that meets the requirements and NOT iterating other rows', the following code would work:
def pd_iter_func(df):
for row in df.itertuples():
# Define your criteria here
if row.A > 4 and row.B > 3:
return row
It is more efficient than Boolean Indexing
when it comes to a large dataframe.
To make the function above more applicable, one can implements lambda functions:
def pd_iter_func(df: DataFrame, criteria: Callable[[NamedTuple], bool]) -> Optional[NamedTuple]:
for row in df.itertuples():
if criteria(row):
return row
pd_iter_func(df, lambda row: row.A > 4 and row.B > 3)
As mentioned in the answer to the 'mirror' question, pandas.Series.idxmax
would also be a nice choice.
def pd_idxmax_func(df, mask):
return df.loc[mask.idxmax()]
pd_idxmax_func(df, (df.A > 4) & (df.B > 3))
I am using below code for converting json to array in PHP
,
If JSON is valid then json_decode()
works well, and will return an array,
But in case of malformed JSON It will return NULL
,
<?php
function jsonDecode1($json){
$arr = json_decode($json, true);
return $arr;
}
// In case of malformed JSON, it will return NULL
var_dump( jsonDecode1($json) );
?>
If in case of malformed JSON, you are expecting only array, then you can use this function,
<?php
function jsonDecode2($json){
$arr = (array) json_decode($json, true);
return $arr;
}
// In case of malformed JSON, it will return an empty array()
var_dump( jsonDecode2($json) );
?>
If in case of malformed JSON, you want to stop code execution, then you can use this function,
<?php
function jsonDecode3($json){
$arr = (array) json_decode($json, true);
if(empty(json_last_error())){
return $arr;
}
else{
throw new ErrorException( json_last_error_msg() );
}
}
// In case of malformed JSON, Fatal error will be generated
var_dump( jsonDecode3($json) );
?>
A regular REST API uses HTTP as the underlying protocol for communication, which follows the request and response paradigm, meaning the communication involves the client requesting some data or resource from a server, and the server responding back to that client. However, HTTP is a stateless protocol, so every request-response cycle will end up having to repeat the header and metadata information. This incurs additional latency in case of frequently repeated request-response cycles.
With WebSockets, although the communication still starts off as an initial HTTP handshake, it is further upgraded to follow the WebSockets protocol (i.e. if both the server and the client are compliant with the protocol as not all entities support the WebSockets protocol).
Now with WebSockets, it is possible to establish a full-duplex and persistent connection between the client and a server. This means that unlike a request and a response, the connection stays open for as long as the application is running (i.e. it’s persistent), and since it is full-duplex, two-way simultaneous communication is possible i.e now the server is capable of initiating communication and 'push' some data to the client when new data (that the client is interested in) becomes available.
The WebSockets protocol is stateful and allows you to implement the Publish-Subscribe (or Pub/Sub) messaging pattern which is the primary concept used in the real-time technologies where you are able to get new updates in the form of server push without the client having to request (refresh the page) repeatedly. Examples of such applications are Uber car's location tracking, Push Notifications, Stock market prices updating in real-time, chat, multiplayer games, live online collaboration tools, etc.
You can check out a deep dive article on Websockets which explains the history of this protocol, how it came into being, what it’s used for and how you can implement it yourself.
Here's a video from a presentation I did about WebSockets and how they are different from using the regular REST APIs: Standardisation and leveraging the exponential rise in data streaming
In short, services set to Automatic will start during the boot process, while services set to start as Delayed will start shortly after boot.
Starting your service Delayed improves the boot performance of your server and has security benefits which are outlined in the article Adriano linked to in the comments.
Update: "shortly after boot" is actually 2 minutes after the last "automatic" service has started, by default. This can be configured by a registry key, according to Windows Internals and other sources (3,4).
The registry keys of interest (At least in some versions of windows) are:
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\<service name>\DelayedAutostart
will have the value 1
if delayed, 0
if not.HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\AutoStartDelay
or HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\AutoStartDelay
(on Windows 10): decimal number of seconds to wait, may need to create this one. Applies globally to all Delayed services.Use the below command to get hive version
hive --service version
For Visual Studio you'll want to right click on your project in the solution explorer and then click on Properties.
Next open Configuration Properties and then Linker.
Now you want to add the folder you have the Allegro libraries in to Additional Library Directories,
Linker -> Input you'll add the actual library files under Additional Dependencies.
For the Header Files you'll also want to include their directories under C/C++ -> Additional Include Directories.
If there is a dll have a copy of it in your main project folder, and done.
I would recommend putting the Allegro files in the your project folder and then using local references in for the library and header directories.
Doing this will allow you to run the application on other computers without having to install Allergo on the other computer.
This was written for Visual Studio 2008. For 2010 it should be roughly the same.
boolean compare(String str1, String str2) {
if(str1==null || str2==null) {
//return false; if you assume null not equal to null
return str1==str2;
}
return str1.equals(str2);
}
is this what you desired?
The other way to make your submodule to check out the branch is to go the .gitmodules
file in the root folder and add the field branch
in the module configuration as following:
branch = <branch-name-you-want-module-to-checkout>
I would use:
<style>
.all {
display: table;
}
.maincontent {
float: left;
width: 60%;
}
.sidebox {
float: right;
width: 30%;
}
<div class="all">
<div class="maincontent">
MainContent
</div>
<div class="sidebox">
SideboxContent
</div>
</div>
It's the first time I use this 'code tool' from overflow... but shoul do it by now...
String match = "hello";
String text = "0123456789hello0123456789hello";
int j = 0;
String indxOfmatch = "";
for (int i = -1; i < text.length()+1; i++) {
j = text.indexOf("hello", i);
if (i>=j && j > -1) {
indxOfmatch += text.indexOf("hello", i)+" ";
}
}
System.out.println(indxOfmatch);
You can use exceptional handling as str.digit
will only work for integers and can fail for something like this too:
>>> str.isdigit(' 1')
False
Using a generator function:
def solve(lis):
for x in lis:
try:
yield float(x)
except ValueError:
pass
>>> mylist = ['1','orange','2','3','4','apple', '1.5', '2.6']
>>> list(solve(mylist))
[1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.5, 2.6] #returns converted values
or may be you wanted this:
def solve(lis):
for x in lis:
try:
float(x)
return True
except:
return False
...
>>> mylist = ['1','orange','2','3','4','apple', '1.5', '2.6']
>>> [x for x in mylist if solve(x)]
['1', '2', '3', '4', '1.5', '2.6']
or using ast.literal_eval
, this will work for all types of numbers:
>>> from ast import literal_eval
>>> def solve(lis):
for x in lis:
try:
literal_eval(x)
return True
except ValueError:
return False
...
>>> mylist=['1','orange','2','3','4','apple', '1.5', '2.6', '1+0j']
>>> [x for x in mylist if solve(x)]
['1', '2', '3', '4', '1.5', '2.6', '1+0j']
Just had same issue. In Python 3, Binary modes 'wb', 'rb' must be specified whereas in Python 2x, they are not needed. When you follow tutorials that are based on Python 2x, that's why you are here.
import pickle
class MyUser(object):
def __init__(self,name):
self.name = name
user = MyUser('Peter')
print("Before serialization: ")
print(user.name)
print("------------")
serialized = pickle.dumps(user)
filename = 'serialized.native'
with open(filename,'wb') as file_object:
file_object.write(serialized)
with open(filename,'rb') as file_object:
raw_data = file_object.read()
deserialized = pickle.loads(raw_data)
print("Loading from serialized file: ")
user2 = deserialized
print(user2.name)
print("------------")
You could use the nuget package Newtonsoft.JSON
in order to achieve this:
JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Response>>(yourJsonString)
I was trying to find a way with Redirect but failed. Redirecting onClick is simpler than we think. Just place the following basic JavaScript within your onClick function, no monkey business:
window.location.href="pagelink"
Another possibility would be grouping, similar to how you might approach it in raw SQL:
from y in context.MyTable
group y.MyCounter by y.MyField into GrpByMyField
where GrpByMyField.Key == value
select GrpByMyField.Max()
The only thing is (testing again in LINQPad) switching to the VB LINQ flavor gives syntax errors on the grouping clause. I'm sure the conceptual equivalent is easy enough to find, I just don't know how to reflect it in VB.
The generated SQL would be something along the lines of:
SELECT [t1].[MaxValue]
FROM (
SELECT MAX([t0].[MyCounter) AS [MaxValue], [t0].[MyField]
FROM [MyTable] AS [t0]
GROUP BY [t0].[MyField]
) AS [t1]
WHERE [t1].[MyField] = @p0
The nested SELECT looks icky, like the query execution would retrieve all rows then select the matching one from the retrieved set... the question is whether or not SQL Server optimizes the query into something comparable to applying the where clause to the inner SELECT. I'm looking into that now...
I'm not well-versed in interpreting execution plans in SQL Server, but it looks like when the WHERE clause is on the outer SELECT, the number of actual rows resulting in that step is all rows in the table, versus only the matching rows when the WHERE clause is on the inner SELECT. That said, it looks like only 1% cost is shifted to the following step when all rows are considered, and either way only one row ever comes back from the SQL Server so maybe it's not that big of a difference in the grand scheme of things.
I use such a function (for data.table):
# Ta funkcja dla obiektu data.table i zmiennej var.name typu factor tworzy dummy variables o nazwach "var.name: (level1)"
factorToDummy <- function(dtable, var.name){
stopifnot(is.data.table(dtable))
stopifnot(var.name %in% names(dtable))
stopifnot(is.factor(dtable[, get(var.name)]))
dtable[, paste0(var.name,": ",levels(get(var.name)))] -> new.names
dtable[, (new.names) := transpose(lapply(get(var.name), FUN = function(x){x == levels(get(var.name))})) ]
cat(paste("\nDodano zmienne dummy: ", paste0(new.names, collapse = ", ")))
}
Usage:
data <- data.table(data)
data[, x:= droplevels(x)]
factorToDummy(data, "x")
Sub FnGetSheetsName()
Dim mainworkBook As Workbook
Set mainworkBook = ActiveWorkbook
For i = 1 To mainworkBook.Sheets.Count
'Either we can put all names in an array , here we are printing all the names in Sheet 2
mainworkBook.Sheets("Sheet2").Range("A" & i) = mainworkBook.Sheets(i).Name
Next i
End Sub
You can't have private
class but you can have second
class:
public class App14692708 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
PC pc = new PC();
System.out.println(pc);
}
}
class PC {
@Override
public String toString() {
return "I am PC instance " + super.toString();
}
}
Also remember that static
inner class is indistinguishable of separate class except it's name is OuterClass.InnerClass
. So if you don't want to use "closures", use static inner class.
Are you asking about absolute values?
Math.abs(...) is the function you probably want.
Rails' ActiveSupport adds underscore to the String using the following:
class String
def underscore
self.gsub(/::/, '/').
gsub(/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2').
gsub(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2').
tr("-", "_").
downcase
end
end
Then you can do fun stuff:
"CamelCase".underscore
=> "camel_case"
How are you generating your data?
See how the output shows that your data is of 'object' type? the groupby operations specifically check whether each column is a numeric dtype first.
In [31]: data
Out[31]:
<class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>
DatetimeIndex: 2557 entries, 2004-01-01 00:00:00 to 2010-12-31 00:00:00
Freq: <1 DateOffset>
Columns: 360 entries, -89.75 to 89.75
dtypes: object(360)
look ?
Did you initialize an empty DataFrame first and then filled it? If so that's probably why it changed with the new version as before 0.9 empty DataFrames were initialized to float type but now they are of object type. If so you can change the initialization to DataFrame(dtype=float)
.
You can also call frame.astype(float)
Firstly uninstall Android Studio from control panel using program and features. Later you also need to enable displaying of hidden files and folders and delete the following:
users/${yourUserName}/appData/Local/Android
You need to correct your paths.
To determine if this fix will work, run the following:
which gem
This should output a directory you do not have permissions to:
/usr/bin/gem
To fix this perform the following steps:
Determine the path you need to copy to your profile:
rbenv init -
The first line of the output is the line you need to copy over to your profile:
export PATH="/Users/justin/.rbenv/shims:${PATH}" #path that needs to be copied
source "/usr/local/Cellar/rbenv/0.4.0/libexec/../completions/rbenv.zsh"
rbenv rehash 2>/dev/null
rbenv() {
typeset command
command="$1"
if [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; then
shift
fi
case "$command" in
rehash|shell)
eval `rbenv "sh-$command" "$@"`;;
*)
command rbenv "$command" "$@";;
esac
}
Copy the path to your profile and save it.
Reload your profile (source ~/.zshenv
for me).
Run rbenv rehash
.
Now when you run which gem
you should get a local path that you have permissions to:
/Users/justin/.rbenv/shims/gem
Try doing this:
adb kill-server && adb start-server
(that restarts adb) Also you can try to edit an adb config file .android/adb_usb.ini
and add a line 04e8
after the header. Restart adb required for changes to take effect.
Surely everyone's missed a trick here. The current file size limit of a json file is 18,446,744,073,709,551,616 characters or if you prefer bytes, or even 2^64 bytes if you're looking at 64 bit infrastructures at least.
For all intents, and purposes we can assume it's unlimited as you'll probably have a hard time hitting this issue...
I solved the issue by using overflow-x:hidden; as follows
@media screen and (max-width: 441px){
#end_screen { (NOte:-the end_screen is the wrapper div for all other div's inside it.)
overflow-x: hidden;
}
}
structure is as follows
1st div end_screen >> inside it >> end_screen_2(div) >> inside it >> end_screen_2.
'end_screen is the wrapper of end_screen_1 and end_screen_2 div's
In the Cygwin package manager, click on curl from within the "net" category. Yes, it's that simple.
.a
files are static libraries typically generated by the archive tool. You usually include the header files associated with that static library and then link to the library when you are compiling.
I found this error while connecting ec2 instance with ssh. and it comes if i write wrong user name.
eg. for ubuntu I need to use ubuntu as user name and for others I need to use ec2-user.
The only way to add any book marks in MobileSafari (including ones on the home screen) is with the builtin UI, and that Apples does not provide anyway to do this from scripts within a page. In fact, I am pretty sure there is no mechanism for doing this on the desktop version of Safari either.
In a browser like Chrome etc.:
ctrl + shift + c
);overflow: visible
on body element (for e.g., <body style="overflow: visible">
)overflow
property:
backspace
on your keyboard to remove it.ctrl + z
to undo whatever code you delete, or hit refresh to start over).Good luck!
When using ADO.NET you can use the keywork for things like your connection object or reader object. That way when the code block completes it will automatically dispose of your connection.
Terminate the query with \G
in place of ;
. For example:
SELECT * FROM sometable\G
This query displays the rows vertically, like this:
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Host: localhost
Db: mydatabase1
User: myuser1
Select_priv: Y
Insert_priv: Y
Update_priv: Y
...
*************************** 2. row ***************************
Host: localhost
Db: mydatabase2
User: myuser2
Select_priv: Y
Insert_priv: Y
Update_priv: Y
...
def quick_sort(self, nums):
def helper(arr):
if len(arr) <= 1: return arr
#lwall is the index of the first element euqal to pivot
#rwall is the index of the first element greater than pivot
#so arr[lwall:rwall] is exactly the middle part equal to pivot after one round
lwall, rwall, pivot = 0, 0, 0
#choose rightmost as pivot
pivot = arr[-1]
for i, e in enumerate(arr):
if e < pivot:
#when element is less than pivot, shift the whole middle part to the right by 1
arr[i], arr[lwall] = arr[lwall], arr[i]
lwall += 1
arr[i], arr[rwall] = arr[rwall], arr[i]
rwall += 1
elif e == pivot:
#when element equals to pivot, middle part should increase by 1
arr[i], arr[rwall] = arr[rwall], arr[i]
rwall += 1
elif e > pivot: continue
return helper(arr[:lwall]) + arr[lwall:rwall] + helper(arr[rwall:])
return helper(nums)
In pthread_exit
, ret
is an input parameter. You are simply passing the address of a variable to the function.
In pthread_join
, ret
is an output parameter. You get back a value from the function. Such value can, for example, be set to NULL
.
Long explanation:
In pthread_join
, you get back the address passed to pthread_exit
by the finished thread. If you pass just a plain pointer, it is passed by value so you can't change where it is pointing to. To be able to change the value of the pointer passed to pthread_join, it must be passed as a pointer itself, that is, a pointer to a pointer.
Not Bootstrap specific really... You can use inline styles or define a custom class to specify the desired "background-color".
On the other hand, Bootstrap does have a few built in background colors that have semantic meaning like "bg-success" (green) and "bg-danger" (red).
Try this (not sure if it's the best way, but it works):
find . -type f | perl -ne 'print $1 if m/\.([^.\/]+)$/' | sort -u
It work as following:
One can also use the java.util.EnumSet like this
@Test
void test(){
Enum aEnum =DayOfWeek.MONDAY;
printAll(aEnum);
}
void printAll(Enum value){
Set allValues = EnumSet.allOf(value.getClass());
System.out.println(allValues);
}
If you came here to find out about how to check WordPress version programmatically, then you can do it with the following code.
// Get the WP Version global.
global $wp_version;
// Now use $wp_version which will return a string value.
echo '<pre>' . var_dump( $wp_version ) . '</pre>';
// Output: string '4.6.1' (length=5)
Cheers!
Finally, I was able to get rid of it using DevToolsSecurity -enable
on Terminal.
Thanks to @joar_at_work!
FYI: I'm on Xcode 4.3, and pressed the disable button when it launched for the first time, don't ask why, just assume my dog made me do it :)
In the Storyboard, select the UITableView
, and modify the property Style from Plain
to Grouped
.
There's a simple JavaScript tri-state input field implementation at https://github.com/supernifty/tristate-checkbox
You can also use conda to install packages: See http://conda.pydata.org
conda install nltk
The best way to use conda is to download Miniconda, but you can also try
pip install conda
conda init
conda install nltk
There also is a official UTF-8 Version of FPDF called tFPDF http://www.fpdf.org/en/script/script92.php
You can easyly switch from the original FPDF, just make sure you also use a unicode Font as shown in the example in the above link or my code:
<?php
//this is a UTF-8 file, we won't need any encode/decode/iconv workarounds
//define the path to the .ttf files you want to use
define('FPDF_FONTPATH',"../fonts/");
require('tfpdf.php');
$pdf = new tFPDF();
$pdf->AddPage();
// Add Unicode fonts (.ttf files)
$fontName = 'Helvetica';
$pdf->AddFont($fontName,'','HelveticaNeue LightCond.ttf',true);
$pdf->AddFont($fontName,'B','HelveticaNeue MediumCond.ttf',true);
//now use the Unicode font in bold
$pdf->SetFont($fontName,'B',12);
//anything else is identical to the old FPDF, just use Write(),Cell(),MultiCell()...
//without any encoding trouble
$pdf->Cell(100,20, "Some UTF-8 String");
//...
?>
I think its much more elegant to use this instead of spaming utf8_decode() everywhere and the ability to use .ttf files directly in AddFont() is an upside too.
Any other answer here is just a way to avoid or work around the problem, and avoiding UTF-8 is no real option for an up to date project.
There are also alternatives like mPDF or TCPDF (and others) wich base on FPDF but offer advanced functions, have UTF-8 Support and can interpret HTML Code (limited of course as there is no direct way to convert HTML to PDF). Most of the FPDF code can be used directly in those librarys, so its pretty easy to migrate the code.
It's just part of the horrendous mess which is the Java date/time API. Listing what's wrong with it would take a very long time (and I'm sure I don't know half of the problems). Admittedly working with dates and times is tricky, but aaargh anyway.
Do yourself a favour and use Joda Time instead, or possibly JSR-310.
EDIT: As for the reasons why - as noted in other answers, it could well be due to old C APIs, or just a general feeling of starting everything from 0... except that days start with 1, of course. I doubt whether anyone outside the original implementation team could really state reasons - but again, I'd urge readers not to worry so much about why bad decisions were taken, as to look at the whole gamut of nastiness in java.util.Calendar
and find something better.
One point which is in favour of using 0-based indexes is that it makes things like "arrays of names" easier:
// I "know" there are 12 months
String[] monthNames = new String[12]; // and populate...
String name = monthNames[calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH)];
Of course, this fails as soon as you get a calendar with 13 months... but at least the size specified is the number of months you expect.
This isn't a good reason, but it's a reason...
EDIT: As a comment sort of requests some ideas about what I think is wrong with Date/Calendar:
Date
and Calendar
as different things,
but the separation of "local" vs "zoned" values is missing, as is date/time vs date vs timeDate.toString()
implementation which always uses the system local time zone (that's confused many Stack Overflow users before now)It may be easier to use XPath to locate the nodes that you wish to delete. This stackoverflow thread might give you some ideas.
In your case you will find the four nodes that you want using this expression:
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(fileName);
XmlNodeList nodes = doc.SelectNodes("//Setting[@name='File1']");
Use WEEKDAY()
instead of DAYOFWEEK()
, it begins on Monday.
If you need to start at index 1, use or WEEKDAY() + 1
.
Character.getNumericValue(c)
The java.lang.Character.getNumericValue(char ch)
returns the int
value that the specified Unicode character represents. For example, the character '\u216C'
(the roman numeral fifty) will return an int with a value of 50.
The letters A-Z in their uppercase ('\u0041' through '\u005A')
, lowercase ('\u0061' through '\u007A')
, and full width variant ('\uFF21' through '\uFF3A' and '\uFF41' through '\uFF5A')
forms have numeric values from 10 through 35. This is independent of the Unicode specification, which does not assign numeric values to these char values.
This method returns the numeric value of the character, as a nonnegative int value;
-2 if the character has a numeric value that is not a nonnegative integer;
-1 if the character has no numeric value.
And here is the link.
Here is my blog post about why we need to use FileProvider and how to use it correctly. Fully updated to the latest versions of Android.
Working Solution :
For Resize image with size lower then 100Kb
WriteableBitmap bitmap = new WriteableBitmap(140,140);
bitmap.SetSource(dlg.File.OpenRead());
image1.Source = bitmap;
Image img = new Image();
img.Source = bitmap;
WriteableBitmap i;
do
{
ScaleTransform st = new ScaleTransform();
st.ScaleX = 0.3;
st.ScaleY = 0.3;
i = new WriteableBitmap(img, st);
img.Source = i;
} while (i.Pixels.Length / 1024 > 100);
More Reference at http://net4attack.blogspot.com/
Try this:
$('input[name=Comanda]')
.click(
function ()
{
$(this).hide();
}
);
For doing everything else you can use something like this one:
$('input[name=Comanda]')
.click(
function ()
{
$(this).hide();
$(".ClassNameOfShouldBeHiddenElements").hide();
}
);
For hidding any other elements based on their IDs, use this one:
$('input[name=Comanda]')
.click(
function ()
{
$(this).hide();
$("#FirstElement").hide();
$("#SecondElement").hide();
$("#ThirdElement").hide();
}
);
Use union
as follows:
val sc = new SparkContext(...)
val r1 = sc.textFile("xxx1")
val r2 = sc.textFile("xxx2")
...
val rdds = Seq(r1, r2, ...)
val bigRdd = sc.union(rdds)
Then the bigRdd
is the RDD with all files.
Try this if you want to display one of duplicate rows based on RequestID and CreatedDate and show the latest HistoryStatus.
with t as (select row_number()over(partition by RequestID,CreatedDate order by RequestID) as rnum,* from tbltmp)
Select RequestID,CreatedDate,HistoryStatus from t a where rnum in (SELECT Max(rnum) FROM t GROUP BY RequestID,CreatedDate having t.RequestID=a.RequestID)
or if you want to select one of duplicate rows considering CreatedDate only and show the latest HistoryStatus then try the query below.
with t as (select row_number()over(partition by CreatedDate order by RequestID) as rnum,* from tbltmp)
Select RequestID,CreatedDate,HistoryStatus from t where rnum = (SELECT Max(rnum) FROM t)
Or if you want to select one of duplicate rows considering Request ID only and show the latest HistoryStatus then use the query below
with t as (select row_number()over(partition by RequestID order by RequestID) as rnum,* from tbltmp)
Select RequestID,CreatedDate,HistoryStatus from t a where rnum in (SELECT Max(rnum) FROM t GROUP BY RequestID,CreatedDate having t.RequestID=a.RequestID)
All the above queries I have written in sql server 2005.
scp -r C:/site user@server_ip:path
path
is the place, where site
will be copied into the remote server
EDIT: As I said in my comment, try pscp
, as you want to use scp
using PuTTY
.
The other option is WinSCP
I should like to provide the modern answer. The other answers were fine when this question was asked, but time moves on. Today I recommend you use java.time
, the modern Java date and time API.
ZonedDateTime aDateTime = ZonedDateTime.of(2017, 12, 8, 19, 25, 48, 991000000, ZoneId.of("Europe/Sarajevo"));
ZonedDateTime otherDateTime = ZonedDateTime.of(2017, 12, 8, 20, 10, 38, 238000000, ZoneId.of("Europe/Sarajevo"));
long diff = ChronoUnit.SECONDS.between(aDateTime, otherDateTime);
System.out.println("Difference: " + diff + " seconds");
This prints:
Difference: 2689 seconds
ChronoUnit.SECONDS.between()
works with two ZonedDateTime
objects or two OffsetDateTime
s, two LocalDateTime
s, etc.
If you need anything else than just the seconds, you should consider using the Duration
class:
Duration dur = Duration.between(aDateTime, otherDateTime);
System.out.println("Duration: " + dur);
System.out.println("Difference: " + dur.getSeconds() + " seconds");
This prints:
Duration: PT44M49.247S
Difference: 2689 seconds
The former of the two lines prints the duration in ISO 8601 format, the output means a duration of 44 minutes and 49.247 seconds.
The Date
class used in several of the other answers is now long outdated. Joda-Time also used in a couple (and possibly in the question) is now in maintenance mode, no major enhancements are planned, and the developers officially recommend migrating to java.time
, also known as JSR-310.
If using at least Java 6, you can.
Running
for (i in 1:10)
gc(reset = T)
from time to time also helps R to free unused but still not released memory.
I like to check if it isset and if it's empty in a ternary operator.
// POST variable check
$userID = (isset( $_POST['userID'] ) && !empty( $_POST['userID'] )) ? $_POST['userID'] : null;
$line = (isset( $_POST['line'] ) && !empty( $_POST['line'] )) ? $_POST['line'] : null;
$message = (isset( $_POST['message'] ) && !empty( $_POST['message'] )) ? $_POST['message'] : null;
$source = (isset( $_POST['source'] ) && !empty( $_POST['source'] )) ? $_POST['source'] : null;
$version = (isset( $_POST['version'] ) && !empty( $_POST['version'] )) ? $_POST['version'] : null;
$release = (isset( $_POST['release'] ) && !empty( $_POST['release'] )) ? $_POST['release'] : null;
Following
$(document).ready(function() {
});
can be replaced
$(window).bind("load", function() {
// insert your code here
});
There is once more way which i'm using to increase the page load time.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).load(function() {
//insert all your ajax callback code here.
//Which will run only after page is fully loaded in background.
});
});
// On the state
constructor() {
this.state = {
email: ''
}
}
// Input view ( always check if property is available in state {this.state.email ? this.state.email : ''}
<Input
value={this.state.email ? this.state.email : ''}
onChange={event => this.setState({ email: event.target.value)}
type="text"
name="emailAddress"
placeholder="[email protected]" />
Enable:
adb shell su -c 'svc wifi enable'
Disable:
adb shell su -c 'svc wifi disable'
adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.MAIN -n com.android.settings/.wifi.WifiSettings
adb shell input keyevent 20 & adb shell input keyevent 23
The first line launch "wifi.WifiSettings" activity which open the WiFi Settings page. The second line simulate key presses.
I tested those two lines on a Droid X. But Key Events above probably need to edit in other devices because of different Settings layout.
More info about "keyevents" here.
if a device has an SD card, you use:
Environment.getExternalStorageState()
if you don't have an SD card, you use:
Environment.getDataDirectory()
if there is no SD card, you can create your own directory on the device locally.
//if there is no SD card, create new directory objects to make directory on device
if (Environment.getExternalStorageState() == null) {
//create new file directory object
directory = new File(Environment.getDataDirectory()
+ "/RobotiumTestLog/");
photoDirectory = new File(Environment.getDataDirectory()
+ "/Robotium-Screenshots/");
/*
* this checks to see if there are any previous test photo files
* if there are any photos, they are deleted for the sake of
* memory
*/
if (photoDirectory.exists()) {
File[] dirFiles = photoDirectory.listFiles();
if (dirFiles.length != 0) {
for (int ii = 0; ii <= dirFiles.length; ii++) {
dirFiles[ii].delete();
}
}
}
// if no directory exists, create new directory
if (!directory.exists()) {
directory.mkdir();
}
// if phone DOES have sd card
} else if (Environment.getExternalStorageState() != null) {
// search for directory on SD card
directory = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/RobotiumTestLog/");
photoDirectory = new File(
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/Robotium-Screenshots/");
if (photoDirectory.exists()) {
File[] dirFiles = photoDirectory.listFiles();
if (dirFiles.length > 0) {
for (int ii = 0; ii < dirFiles.length; ii++) {
dirFiles[ii].delete();
}
dirFiles = null;
}
}
// if no directory exists, create new directory to store test
// results
if (!directory.exists()) {
directory.mkdir();
}
}// end of SD card checking
add permissions on your manifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
Happy coding..
Here's a method, not a library, which seems to work for me.
The goals here are to be terse, each argument parsed by a single line, the args line up for readability, the code is simple and doesn't depend on any special modules (only os + sys), warns about missing or unknown arguments gracefully, use a simple for/range() loop, and works across python 2.x and 3.x
Shown are two toggle flags (-d, -v), and two values controlled by arguments (-i xxx and -o xxx).
import os,sys
def HelpAndExit():
print("<<your help output goes here>>")
sys.exit(1)
def Fatal(msg):
sys.stderr.write("%s: %s\n" % (os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]), msg))
sys.exit(1)
def NextArg(i):
'''Return the next command line argument (if there is one)'''
if ((i+1) >= len(sys.argv)):
Fatal("'%s' expected an argument" % sys.argv[i])
return(1, sys.argv[i+1])
### MAIN
if __name__=='__main__':
verbose = 0
debug = 0
infile = "infile"
outfile = "outfile"
# Parse command line
skip = 0
for i in range(1, len(sys.argv)):
if not skip:
if sys.argv[i][:2] == "-d": debug ^= 1
elif sys.argv[i][:2] == "-v": verbose ^= 1
elif sys.argv[i][:2] == "-i": (skip,infile) = NextArg(i)
elif sys.argv[i][:2] == "-o": (skip,outfile) = NextArg(i)
elif sys.argv[i][:2] == "-h": HelpAndExit()
elif sys.argv[i][:1] == "-": Fatal("'%s' unknown argument" % sys.argv[i])
else: Fatal("'%s' unexpected" % sys.argv[i])
else: skip = 0
print("%d,%d,%s,%s" % (debug,verbose,infile,outfile))
The goal of NextArg() is to return the next argument while checking for missing data, and 'skip' skips the loop when NextArg() is used, keeping the flag parsing down to one liners.
It is a new signing mechanism introduced in Android 7.0, with additional features designed to make the APK signature more secure.
It is not mandatory. You should check BOTH of those checkboxes if possible, but if the new V2 signing mechanism gives you problems, you can omit it.
So you can just leave V2 unchecked if you encounter problems, but should have it checked if possible.
UPDATED: This is now mandatory when targeting Android 11.
Hans and DarkDust answer covered i386/i686 and amd64/x86_64, so there's no sense in revisiting them. This answer will focus on X32, and provide some info learned after a X32 port.
x32 is an ABI for amd64/x86_64 CPUs using 32-bit integers, longs and pointers. The idea is to combine the smaller memory and cache footprint from 32-bit data types with the larger register set of x86_64. (Reference: Debian X32 Port page).
x32 can provide up to about 30% reduction in memory usage and up to about 40% increase in speed. The use cases for the architecture are:
x32 is a somewhat recent addition. It requires kernel support (3.4 and above), distro support (see below), libc support (2.11 or above), and GCC 4.8 and above (improved address size prefix support).
For distros, it was made available in Ubuntu 13.04 or Fedora 17. Kernel support only required pointer to be in the range from 0x00000000 to 0xffffffff. From the System V Application Binary Interface, AMD64 (With LP64 and ILP32 Programming Models), Section 10.4, p. 132 (its the only sentence):
10.4 Kernel Support
Kernel should limit stack and addresses returned from system calls between 0x00000000 to 0xffffffff.
When booting a kernel with the support, you must use syscall.x32=y
option. When building a kernel, you must include the CONFIG_X86_X32=y
option. (Reference: Debian X32 Port page and X32 System V Application Binary Interface).
Here is some of what I have learned through a recent port after the Debian folks reported a few bugs on us after testing:
__x86_64__
(and friends) and __ILP32__
, but not __i386__
/__i686__
(and friends)__ILP32__
alone because it shows up unexpectedly under Clang and Sun Studiopushq
and popq
adcq
If you are looking for a test platform, then you can use Debian 8 or above. Their wiki page at Debian X32 Port has all the information. The 3-second tour: (1) enable X32 in the kernel at boot; (2) use debootstrap
to install the X32 chroot environment, and (3) chroot debian-x32
to enter into the environment and test your software.
Yes, you can use GT for free. See the post with explanation. And look at repo on GitHub.
UPD 19.03.2019 Here is a version for browser on GitHub.
It works on firefox, if you change onClick() to click() in javascript part.
$("img.foo").click(function()_x000D_
{_x000D_
// Get the src of the image_x000D_
var src = $(this).attr("src");_x000D_
_x000D_
// Send Ajax request to backend.php, with src set as "img" in the POST data_x000D_
$.post("/backend.php", {"img": src});_x000D_
});
_x000D_
Yes, there are many well documented algorithms like:
A good summary ("Sam's String Metrics") can be found here (original link dead, so it links to Internet Archive)
Also check these projects:
Each modal should be given a different id and each link should be targeted to a different modal id. So it should be something like that:
<a href="#myModal" data-toggle="modal">
...
<div id="myModal" class="modal hide fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"></div>
...
<a href="#myModal2" data-toggle="modal">
...
<div id="myModal2" class="modal hide fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"></div>
...
We can reduce the loop to half of the length:
function isPallindrome(s) {
let word= s.toLowerCase();
let length = word.length -1;
let isPallindrome= true;
for(let i=0; i< length/2 ;i++){
if(word[i] !== word[length -i]){
isPallindrome= false;
break;
}
}
return isPallindrome;
}
All you need to do is deduct the additional month if the end date has not yet passed the day of the month in the start date.
DECLARE @StartDate AS DATE = '2019-07-17'
DECLARE @EndDate AS DATE = '2019-09-15'
DECLARE @MonthDiff AS INT = DATEDIFF(MONTH,@StartDate,@EndDate)
SELECT @MonthDiff -
CASE
WHEN FORMAT(@StartDate,'dd') > FORMAT(@EndDate,'dd') THEN 1
ELSE 0
END
Yes, assignment will just copy the value of l1
(which is a reference) to l2
. They will both refer to the same object.
Creating a shallow copy is pretty easy though:
List<Integer> newList = new ArrayList<>(oldList);
(Just as one example.)
Under Tools > Preferences > Databases there is a third party JDBC driver path that must be setup. Once the driver path is setup a separate 'MySQL' tab should appear on the New Connections dialog.
Note: This is the same jdbc connector that is available as a JAR download from the MySQL website.
array_splice($array, array_search(array_value, $array), 1);
The solution that worked for me is the following one given by Steve Hansen Smythe. I am just pasting it here. Thanks Steve.
"I found another scenario in which the red exclamation mark might appear. I copied a directory from one project to another. This directory included a hidden .svn directory (the original project had been committed to version control). When I checked my new project into SVN, the copied directory still contained the old SVN information, incorrectly identifying itself as an element in its original project.
I discovered the problem by looking at the Properties for the directory, selecting SVN Info, and reviewing the Resource URL. I fixed the problem by deleting the hidden .svn directory for my copied directory and refreshing my project. The red exclamation mark disappeared, and I was able to check in the directory and its contents correctly."
Delete package-lock.json file and then try to install
with open('Stud.txt','r') as f:
newlines = []
for line in f.readlines():
newlines.append(line.replace('A', 'Orange'))
with open('Stud.txt', 'w') as f:
for line in newlines:
f.write(line)
Using JSON.stringify(data);
:
$.ajax({
url: ...
success:function(data){
JSON.stringify(data); //to string
alert(data.you_value); //to view you pop up
}
});
A one-liner to extract the PID of the process using port 3000 and kill it.
lsof -ti:3000 | xargs kill
The -t flag removes everything but the PID from the lsof output, making it easy to kill it.
Getting encoding right is really tricky - there are too many layers:
The SQL command "SET CHARSET utf8" from PHP will ensure that the client side (PHP) will get the data in utf8, no matter how they are stored in the database. Of course, they need to be stored correctly first.
Encoding defined for a table/column doesn't really mean that the data are in that encoding. If you happened to have a table defined as utf8
but stored as differtent encoding, then MySQL will treat them as utf8
and you're in trouble. Which means you have to fix this first.
You need to check in what encoding the data flow at each layer.
If you receive data in e.g. windows-1250
, and want to store in utf-8
, then use this SQL before storing:
SET NAMES 'cp1250';
If you have data in DB as windows-1250
and want to retreive utf8
, use:
SET CHARSET 'utf8';
I resolved this problem by separating my content into two tables.
One table is the header row.
The seconds is also <table>
tag, but wrapped by <div>
with static height and overflow scroll.
The equivalent of LIMIT is SET ROWCOUNT, but if you want generic pagination it's better to write a query like this:
;WITH Results_CTE AS
(
SELECT
Col1, Col2, ...,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY SortCol1, SortCol2, ...) AS RowNum
FROM Table
WHERE <whatever>
)
SELECT *
FROM Results_CTE
WHERE RowNum >= @Offset
AND RowNum < @Offset + @Limit
In javascript the includes() method can be used to determines whether a string contains particular word (or characters at specified position). Its case sensitive.
var str = "Hello there.";
var check1 = str.includes("there"); //true
var check2 = str.includes("There"); //false, the method is case sensitive
var check3 = str.includes("her"); //true
var check4 = str.includes("o",4); //true, o is at position 4 (start at 0)
var check5 = str.includes("o",6); //false o is not at position 6
As your list is an ArrayList
, it can be assumed that it is unsorted. Therefore, there is no way to search for your element that is faster than O(n).
If you can, you should think about changing your list into a Set
(with HashSet
as implementation) with a specific Comparator
for your sample class.
Another possibility would be to use a HashMap
. You can add your data as Sample
(please start class names with an uppercase letter) and use the string you want to search for as key. Then you could simply use
Sample samp = myMap.get(myKey);
If there can be multiple samples per key, use Map<String, List<Sample>>
, otherwise use Map<String, Sample>
. If you use multiple keys, you will have to create multiple maps that hold the same dataset. As they all point to the same objects, space shouldn't be that much of a problem.
Two Answers
1. Answer to the asked question.
2. A simple change equals a better way!
Answer 1 - Pass the Vars Array to the __construct() in a class, you could also leave the construct empty and pass the Arrays through your functions instead.
<?php
// Create an Array with all needed Sub Arrays Example:
// Example Sub Array 1
$content_arrays["modals"]= array();
// Example Sub Array 2
$content_arrays["js_custom"] = array();
// Create a Class
class Array_Pushing_Example_1 {
// Public to access outside of class
public $content_arrays;
// Needed in the class only
private $push_value_1;
private $push_value_2;
private $push_value_3;
private $push_value_4;
private $values;
private $external_values;
// Primary Contents Array as Parameter in __construct
public function __construct($content_arrays){
// Declare it
$this->content_arrays = $content_arrays;
}
// Push Values from in the Array using Public Function
public function array_push_1(){
// Values
$this->push_values_1 = array(1,"2B or not 2B",3,"42",5);
$this->push_values_2 = array("a","b","c");
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_1 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["js_custom"][] = $this->values;
}
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_2 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["modals"][] = $this->values;
}
// Return Primary Array with New Values
return $this->content_arrays;
}
// GET Push Values External to the Class with Public Function
public function array_push_2($external_values){
$this->push_values_3 = $external_values["values_1"];
$this->push_values_4 = $external_values["values_2"];
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_3 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["js_custom"][] = $this->values;
}
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_4 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["modals"][] = $this->values;
}
// Return Primary Array with New Values
return $this->content_arrays;
}
}
// Start the Class with the Contents Array as a Parameter
$content_arrays = new Array_Pushing_Example_1($content_arrays);
// Push Internal Values to the Arrays
$content_arrays->content_arrays = $content_arrays->array_push_1();
// Push External Values to the Arrays
$external_values = array();
$external_values["values_1"] = array("car","house","bike","glass");
$external_values["values_2"] = array("FOO","foo");
$content_arrays->content_arrays = $content_arrays->array_push_2($external_values);
// The Output
echo "Array Custom Content Results 1";
echo "<br>";
echo "<br>";
echo "Modals - Count: ".count($content_arrays->content_arrays["modals"]);
echo "<br>";
echo "-------------------";
echo "<br>";
// Get Modals Array Results
foreach($content_arrays->content_arrays["modals"] as $modals){
echo $modals;
echo "<br>";
}
echo "<br>";
echo "JS Custom - Count: ".count($content_arrays->content_arrays["js_custom"]);
echo "<br>";
echo "-------------------";
echo "<br>";
// Get JS Custom Array Results
foreach($content_arrays->content_arrays["js_custom"] as $js_custom){
echo $js_custom;
echo "<br>";
}
echo "<br>";
?>
Answer 2 - A simple change however would put it inline with modern standards. Just declare your Arrays in the Class.
<?php
// Create a Class
class Array_Pushing_Example_2 {
// Public to access outside of class
public $content_arrays;
// Needed in the class only
private $push_value_1;
private $push_value_2;
private $push_value_3;
private $push_value_4;
private $values;
private $external_values;
// Declare Contents Array and Sub Arrays in __construct
public function __construct(){
// Declare them
$this->content_arrays["modals"] = array();
$this->content_arrays["js_custom"] = array();
}
// Push Values from in the Array using Public Function
public function array_push_1(){
// Values
$this->push_values_1 = array(1,"2B or not 2B",3,"42",5);
$this->push_values_2 = array("a","b","c");
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_1 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["js_custom"][] = $this->values;
}
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_2 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["modals"][] = $this->values;
}
// Return Primary Array with New Values
return $this->content_arrays;
}
// GET Push Values External to the Class with Public Function
public function array_push_2($external_values){
$this->push_values_3 = $external_values["values_1"];
$this->push_values_4 = $external_values["values_2"];
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_3 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["js_custom"][] = $this->values;
}
// Loop Values and Push Values to Sub Array
foreach($this->push_values_4 as $this->values){
$this->content_arrays["modals"][] = $this->values;
}
// Return Primary Array with New Values
return $this->content_arrays;
}
}
// Start the Class without the Contents Array as a Parameter
$content_arrays = new Array_Pushing_Example_2();
// Push Internal Values to the Arrays
$content_arrays->content_arrays = $content_arrays->array_push_1();
// Push External Values to the Arrays
$external_values = array();
$external_values["values_1"] = array("car","house","bike","glass");
$external_values["values_2"] = array("FOO","foo");
$content_arrays->content_arrays = $content_arrays->array_push_2($external_values);
// The Output
echo "Array Custom Content Results 1";
echo "<br>";
echo "<br>";
echo "Modals - Count: ".count($content_arrays->content_arrays["modals"]);
echo "<br>";
echo "-------------------";
echo "<br>";
// Get Modals Array Results
foreach($content_arrays->content_arrays["modals"] as $modals){
echo $modals;
echo "<br>";
}
echo "<br>";
echo "JS Custom - Count: ".count($content_arrays->content_arrays["js_custom"]);
echo "<br>";
echo "-------------------";
echo "<br>";
// Get JS Custom Array Results
foreach($content_arrays->content_arrays["js_custom"] as $js_custom){
echo $js_custom;
echo "<br>";
}
echo "<br>";
?>
Both options output the same information and allow a function to push and retrieve information from an Array and sub Arrays to any place in the code(Given that the data has been pushed first). The second option gives more control over how the data is used and protected. They can be used as is just modify to your needs but if they were used to extend a Controller they could share their values among any of the Classes the Controller is using. Neither method requires the use of a Global(s).
Output:
Array Custom Content Results
Modals - Count: 5
a
b
c
FOO
foo
JS Custom - Count: 9
1
2B or not 2B
3
42
5
car
house
bike
glass
Try this:
window.location.href = "http://www.gorissen.info/Pierre/maps/googleMapLocation.php?lat="+elemA+"&lon="+elemB+"&setLatLon=Set";
To put a variable in a string enclose the variable in quotes and addition signs like this:
var myname = "BOB";
var mystring = "Hi there "+myname+"!";
Just remember that one rule!
My workabout: I use asynchronous requests dumping the code to a buffer. I have a loop checking the buffer every second. When the dump has arrived to the buffer I execute the code. I also use a timeout. For the end user the page works as if synchronous requests would be used.
DateTime.strptime
can handle seconds since epoch. The number must be converted to a string:
require 'date'
DateTime.strptime("1318996912",'%s')
If you understand the difference between scope and session then it will be very easy to understand these methods.
A very nice blog post by Adam Anderson describes this difference:
Session means the current connection that's executing the command.
Scope means the immediate context of a command. Every stored procedure call executes in its own scope, and nested calls execute in a nested scope within the calling procedure's scope. Likewise, a SQL command executed from an application or SSMS executes in its own scope, and if that command fires any triggers, each trigger executes within its own nested scope.
Thus the differences between the three identity retrieval methods are as follows:
@@identity
returns the last identity value generated in this session but any scope.
scope_identity()
returns the last identity value generated in this session and this scope.
ident_current()
returns the last identity value generated for a particular table in any session and any scope.
Because the range for floats is greater than that of integers -- returning an integer could overflow
You can use box-shadow
to create an outline on one side. Like outline
, box-shadow
does not change the size of the box model.
This puts a line on top:
box-shadow: 0 -1px 0 #000;
I made a jsFiddle where you can check it out in action.
INSET
For an inset border, use the inset keyword. This puts an inset line on top:
box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #000 inset;
Multiple lines can be added using comma-separated statements. This puts an inset line on the top and the left:
box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #000 inset,
1px 0 0 #000 inset;
For more details on how box-shadow
works, check out the MDN page.
Firstly, you probably want to add a return false; to the bottom of your Submit() method in JavaScript (so it stops the submit, since you're handling it in AJAX).
You're connecting to the complete event, not the success event - there's a significant difference and that's why your debugging results aren't as expected. Also, I've never made the signature methods match yours, and I've always provided a contentType and dataType. For example:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Default.aspx/OnSubmit",
data: dataValue,
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
dataType: 'json',
error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert("Request: " + XMLHttpRequest.toString() + "\n\nStatus: " + textStatus + "\n\nError: " + errorThrown);
},
success: function (result) {
alert("We returned: " + result);
}
});
You can use IN operator as below
select * from dbo.books where isbn IN
(select isbn from dbo.lending where lended_date between @fdate and @tdate)
Another thought of this question. Here is what I did to achieve this with fewer code.
var distinctMap = {};_x000D_
var testArray = ['John', 'John', 'Jason', 'Jason'];_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < testArray.length; i++) {_x000D_
var value = testArray[i];_x000D_
distinctMap[value] = '';_x000D_
};_x000D_
var unique_values = Object.keys(distinctMap);_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(unique_values);
_x000D_
You can avoid declaration of global variables by adding them directly to the global object:
(function(global) {
...
global.varName = someValue;
...
}(this));
A disadvantage of this method is that global.varName won't exist until that specific line of code is executed, but that can be easily worked around.
You might also consider an application architecture where such globals are held in a closure common to all functions that need them, or as properties of a suitably accessible data storage object.
mylist = [0.30000000000000004, 0.5, 0.20000000000000001]
myRoundedList = [round(x,2) for x in mylist]
# [0.3, 0.5, 0.2]
Below JS function you can use to filter the row based on some specified columns see searchColumn array. It is taken from w3 school and little bit customised to search and filter on the given list of column.
HTML Structure
<input style="float: right" type="text" id="myInput" onkeyup="myFunction()" placeholder="Search" title="Type in a name">
<table id ="myTable">
<thead class="head">
<tr>
<th>COL 1</th>
<th>CoL 2</th>
<th>COL 3</th>
<th>COL 4</th>
<th>COL 5</th>
<th>COL 6</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</tbody>
function myFunction() {
var input, filter, table, tr, td, i;
input = document.getElementById("myInput");
filter = input.value.toUpperCase();
table = document.getElementById("myTable");
tr = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
var searchColumn=[0,1,3,4]
for (i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) {
if($(tr[i]).parent().attr('class')=='head')
{
continue;
}
var found = false;
for(var k=0;k<searchColumn.length;k++){
td = tr[i].getElementsByTagName("td")[searchColumn[k]];
if (td) {
if (td.innerHTML.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1 ) {
found=true;
}
}
}
if(found==true) {
tr[i].style.display = "";
}
else{
tr[i].style.display = "none";
}
}
}
Many answers here uses e.keyCode
and e.which
that are deprecated.
Instead you should use e.key === 'Enter'
.
Documentation: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/KeyboardEvent/keyCode
With HTML:
<body onkeypress="if(event.key==='Enter' && event.target.form){focusNextElement(event); return false;}">
With jQuery:
$(window).on('keypress', function (ev)
{
if (ev.key === "Enter" && ev.currentTarget.form) focusNextElement(ev)
}
And with Vanilla JS:
document.addEventListener('keypress', function (ev) {
if (ev.key === "Enter" && ev.currentTarget.form) focusNextElement(ev);
});
You can take focusNextElement()
function from here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/35173443/3356679
If you use Spring you could use
org.springframework.util.StringUtils.stripFilenameExtension(String path)
Strip the filename extension from the given Java resource path, e.g.
"mypath/myfile.txt" -> "mypath/myfile".
Params: path – the file path
Returns: the path with stripped filename extension
ListaServizi.Sort();
Will do that for you. It's straightforward enough with a list of strings. You need to be a little cleverer if sorting objects.
This approach from Microsoft works very well and provides the option to compare one list to another and switch them to get the difference in each. If you are comparing classes simply add your objects to two separate lists and then run the comparison.
In addition to answer of @jww, I would like to say that the configuration in openssl-ca.cnf,
default_days = 1000 # How long to certify for
defines the default number of days the certificate signed by this root-ca will be valid. To set the validity of root-ca itself you should use '-days n' option in:
openssl req -x509 -days 3000 -config openssl-ca.cnf -newkey rsa:4096 -sha256 -nodes -out cacert.pem -outform PEM
Failing to do so, your root-ca will be valid for only the default one month and any certificate signed by this root CA will also have validity of one month.
Here is how the remove the last element of a list in R:
x <- list("a", "b", "c", "d", "e")
x[length(x)] <- NULL
If x might be a vector then you would need to create a new object:
x <- c("a", "b", "c", "d", "e")
x <- x[-length(x)]
Google "Freeware MSI installer".
e.g. https://www.advancedinstaller.com/
Several options here:
http://rbytes.net/software/development_c/install-and-setup_s/
Though being Windows, most are "shareware" rather than truly free and open source.
Okay, I was blind:
e.which
will contain the ASCII code of the key.
See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/KeyboardEvent/which
To use the Combobox
in the way you intend, you could pass in an object to the cmbTripName.Items.Add
method.
That object should have FleetID
and FleetName
properties:
while (drd.Read())
{
cmbTripName.Items.Add(new Fleet(drd["FleetID"].ToString(), drd["FleetName"].ToString()));
}
cmbTripName.ValueMember = "FleetId";
cmbTripName.DisplayMember = "FleetName";
The Fleet
Class:
class Fleet
{
public Fleet(string fleetId, string fleetName)
{
FleetId = fleetId;
FleetName = fleetName
}
public string FleetId {get;set;}
public string FleetName {get;set;}
}
Or, You could probably do away with the need for a Fleet
class completely by using an anonymous type...
while (drd.Read())
{
cmbTripName.Items.Add(new {FleetId = drd["FleetID"].ToString(), FleetName = drd["FleetName"].ToString()});
}
cmbTripName.ValueMember = "FleetId";
cmbTripName.DisplayMember = "FleetName";
This might be simplest way -
Collections.sort(listOfStudent,new Comparator<Student>(){
public int compare(Student s1,Student s2){
// Write your logic here.
}});
Using Java 8(lambda expression) -
listOfStudent.sort((s1, s2) -> s1.age - s2.age);
Instead of mysql_connect use mysqli_connect.
mysqli is provide a functionality for connect multiple database at a time.
$Db1 = new mysqli($hostname,$username,$password,$db_name1);
// this is connection 1 for DB 1
$Db2 = new mysqli($hostname,$username,$password,$db_name2);
// this is connection 2 for DB 2
There are cross browser issues here.
A typical non-jQuery event handler would be something like this :
function doSomething(evt) {
evt = evt || window.event;
var target = evt.target || evt.srcElement;
if (target.nodeType == 3) // defeat Safari bug
target = target.parentNode;
//do stuff here
}
jQuery normalises evt
and makes the target available as this
in event handlers, so a typical jQuery event handler would be something like this :
function doSomething(evt) {
var $target = $(this);
//do stuff here
}
A hybrid event handler which uses jQuery's normalised evt
and a POJS target would be something like this :
function doSomething(evt) {
var target = evt.target || evt.srcElement;
if (target.nodeType == 3) // defeat Safari bug
target = target.parentNode;
//do stuff here
}
I assume you're asking about combinations in combinatorial sense (that is, order of elements doesn't matter, so [1 2 3]
is the same as [2 1 3]
). The idea is pretty simple then, if you understand induction / recursion: to get all K
-element combinations, you first pick initial element of a combination out of existing set of people, and then you "concatenate" this initial element with all possible combinations of K-1
people produced from elements that succeed the initial element.
As an example, let's say we want to take all combinations of 3 people from a set of 5 people. Then all possible combinations of 3 people can be expressed in terms of all possible combinations of 2 people:
comb({ 1 2 3 4 5 }, 3) =
{ 1, comb({ 2 3 4 5 }, 2) } and
{ 2, comb({ 3 4 5 }, 2) } and
{ 3, comb({ 4 5 }, 2) }
Here's C++ code that implements this idea:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
vector<int> people;
vector<int> combination;
void pretty_print(const vector<int>& v) {
static int count = 0;
cout << "combination no " << (++count) << ": [ ";
for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) { cout << v[i] << " "; }
cout << "] " << endl;
}
void go(int offset, int k) {
if (k == 0) {
pretty_print(combination);
return;
}
for (int i = offset; i <= people.size() - k; ++i) {
combination.push_back(people[i]);
go(i+1, k-1);
combination.pop_back();
}
}
int main() {
int n = 5, k = 3;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { people.push_back(i+1); }
go(0, k);
return 0;
}
And here's output for N = 5, K = 3
:
combination no 1: [ 1 2 3 ]
combination no 2: [ 1 2 4 ]
combination no 3: [ 1 2 5 ]
combination no 4: [ 1 3 4 ]
combination no 5: [ 1 3 5 ]
combination no 6: [ 1 4 5 ]
combination no 7: [ 2 3 4 ]
combination no 8: [ 2 3 5 ]
combination no 9: [ 2 4 5 ]
combination no 10: [ 3 4 5 ]
In Swift, a new programming pattern has been introduced known as Protocol Oriented Programming.
Creational Pattern:
In swift, Struct is a value types which are automatically cloned. Therefore we get the required behavior to implement the prototype pattern for free.
Whereas classes are the reference type, which is not automatically cloned during the assignment. To implement the prototype pattern, classes must adopt the NSCopying
protocol.
Shallow copy duplicates only the reference, that points to those objects whereas deep copy duplicates object’s reference.
Implementing deep copy for each reference type has become a tedious task. If classes include further reference type, we have to implement prototype pattern for each of the references properties. And then we have to actually copy the entire object graph by implementing the NSCopying
protocol.
class Contact{
var firstName:String
var lastName:String
var workAddress:Address // Reference type
}
class Address{
var street:String
...
}
By using structs and enums, we made our code simpler since we don’t have to implement the copy logic.
I would normally handle this on the server-side of things (meaning PHP, ASP.NET, etc). The idea is that when the page is loaded, the server-side controls the mechanism (perhaps by setting a CSS value) that is reflected in the resulting HTML the client sees.
Take a look at the InstallHelper method of the ManagedInstaller class. You can install a service using:
string[] args;
ManagedInstallerClass.InstallHelper(args);
This is exactly what InstallUtil does. The arguments are the same as for InstallUtil.
The benefits of this method are that it involves no messing in the registry, and it uses the same mechanism as InstallUtil.
From the documentation:
list.insert(i, x)
Insert an item at a given position. The first argument is the index of the element before which to insert, soa.insert(0, x)
inserts at the front of the list, anda.insert(len(a),x)
is equivalent toa.append(x)
http://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/datastructures.html#more-on-lists
The terminal uses environment variables to determine which character set to use, therefore you can determine it by looking at those variables:
echo $LC_CTYPE
or
echo $LANG
For security reasons, you can't move the mouse pointer with javascript, nor simulate a click with it.
What is it that you are trying to accomplish?
The best HTTP header for your client to send an access token (JWT or any other token) is the Authorization
header with the Bearer
authentication scheme.
This scheme is described by the RFC6750.
Example:
GET /resource HTTP/1.1
Host: server.example.com
Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIXVCJ9TJV...r7E20RMHrHDcEfxjoYZgeFONFh7HgQ
If you need stronger security protection, you may also consider the following IETF draft: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-pop-architecture. This draft seems to be a good alternative to the (abandoned?) https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-http-mac.
Note that even if this RFC and the above specifications are related to the OAuth2 Framework protocol, they can be used in any other contexts that require a token exchange between a client and a server.
Unlike the custom JWT
scheme you mention in your question, the Bearer
one is registered at the IANA.
Concerning the Basic
and Digest
authentication schemes, they are dedicated to authentication using a username and a secret (see RFC7616 and RFC7617) so not applicable in that context.
As you say, local variables and references are stored on the stack. When a method returns, the stack pointer is simply moved back to where it was before the method started, that is, all local data is "removed from the stack". Therefore, there is no garbage collection needed on the stack, that only happens in the heap.
To answer your specific questions:
Putty on ubuntu There is no need to install the driver for PL2303 So only type the command to enable the putty Sudo chmod 666 /dev/ttyUSB0 Done Open the putty.