Safe navigation operator or Existential Operator or Null Propagation Operator is supported in Angular Template. Suppose you have Component class
myObj:any = {
doSomething: function () { console.log('doing something'); return 'doing something'; },
};
myArray:any;
constructor() { }
ngOnInit() {
this.myArray = [this.myObj];
}
You can use it in template html file as following:
<div>test-1: {{ myObj?.doSomething()}}</div>
<div>test-2: {{ myArray[0].doSomething()}}</div>
<div>test-3: {{ myArray[2]?.doSomething()}}</div>
Key Points:
ngModel in angular2 is valid only if the FormsModule is available as a part of your AppModule.
ng-model
is syntatically wrong.
So, to fix your error.
Step 1: Importing FormsModule
import {FormsModule} from '@angular/forms'
Step 2: Add it to imports array of your AppModule as
imports :[ ... , FormsModule ]
Step 3: Change ng-model
as ngModel with banana boxes as
<input id="name" type="text" [(ngModel)]="name" />
Note: Also, you can handle the two way databinding separately as well as below
<input id="name" type="text" [ngModel]="name" (ngModelChange)="valueChange($event)"/>
valueChange(value){
}
Sessions are server-side files that contain user information, while Cookies are client-side files that contain user information. Sessions have a unique identifier that maps them to specific users. This identifier can be passed in the URL or saved into a session cookie.
Most modern sites use the second approach, saving the identifier in a Cookie instead of passing it in a URL (which poses a security risk). You are probably using this approach without knowing it, and by deleting the cookies you effectively erase their matching sessions as you remove the unique session identifier contained in the cookies.
If you have a pandas dataframe and want to preserve the dtypes, even the categoricals, this is a fast way to do it:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({1: [1, 2, 3], 2: [4, 5, 6]})
number_repeats = 50
new_df = df.reindex(np.tile(df.index, number_repeats))
if you provide a bad path or a broken link, if the compiler cannot find the image, the picture box would display an X icon on its body.
PictureBox picture = new PictureBox
{
Name = "pictureBox",
Size = new Size(100, 50),
Location = new Point(14, 17),
Image = Image.FromFile(@"c:\Images\test.jpg"),
SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.CenterImage
};
p.Controls.Add(picture);
OR
PictureBox picture = new PictureBox
{
Name = "pictureBox",
Size = new Size(100, 50),
Location = new Point(14, 17),
ImageLocation = @"c:\Images\test.jpg",
SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.CenterImage
};
p.Controls.Add(picture);
i'm not sure where you put images in your folder structure but you can find the path as bellow
picture.ImageLocation = Path.Combine(System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath, "Resources\Images\1.jpg");
If I have open a package in BIDS ("Business Intelligence Development Studio", the tool you use to design the packages), and do not select any item in it, I have a "Properties" pane in the bottom right containing - among others, the MaximumErrorCount
property. If you do not see it, maybe it is minimized and you have to open it (have a look at tabs in the right).
If you cannot find it this way, try the menu: View/Properties Window.
Or try the F4 key.
You can see the following example for the Form action on the same page
<form action="" method="post">
<table border="1px">
<tr><td>Name: <input type="text" name="user_name" ></td></tr>
<tr><td align="right"> <input type="submit" value="submit" name="btn">
</td></tr>
</table>
</form>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['btn'])){
$name=$_POST['user_name'];
echo 'Welcome '. $name;
}
?>
In IntelliJ IDEA (updated for IntelliJ 12):
~/android-sdk/extras/google/google_play_services/libproject/google-play-services_lib/src/dummy.java
containing class dummy {}
.~/android-sdk/extras/google/google_play_services/libproject/google-play-services_lib
~/android-sdk/extras/google/google_play_services/libproject/google-play-services_lib/libs/google-play-services.jar
<Module source>
to the bottom of the list.You can delete dummy.java
if you like.
Edit: After using this for a while I've found that there is a small flaw/bug. IDEA will sometimes complain about not being able to open a .iml
project file in the google-play-services_lib
directory, despite the fact that you never told it there was a project there. If that happens, rebuilding the project solves the problem, at least until it comes back.
I don't think it is possible to share a database link between more than one user but not all. They are either private (for one user only) or public (for all users).
A good way around this is to create a view in SCHEMA_B that exposes the table you want to access through the database link. This will also give you good control over who is allowed to select from the database link, as you can control the access to the view.
Do like this:
create database link db_link... as before;
create view mytable_view as select * from mytable@db_link;
grant select on mytable_view to myuser;
With C++0x we can use lambda functions:
using namespace std;
vector<pair<int, int>> v;
.
.
sort(v.begin(), v.end(),
[](const pair<int, int>& lhs, const pair<int, int>& rhs) {
return lhs.second < rhs.second; } );
In this example the return type bool
is implicitly deduced.
Lambda return types
When a lambda-function has a single statement, and this is a return-statement, the compiler can deduce the return type. From C++11, §5.1.2/4:
...
- If the compound-statement is of the form
{ return expression ; }
the type of the returned expression after lvalue-to-rvalue conversion (4.1), array-to-pointer conversion (4.2), and function-to-pointer conversion (4.3);- otherwise,
void
.
To explicitly specify the return type use the form []() -> Type { }
, like in:
sort(v.begin(), v.end(),
[](const pair<int, int>& lhs, const pair<int, int>& rhs) -> bool {
if (lhs.second == 0)
return true;
return lhs.second < rhs.second; } );
This worked for me but only after forcing the specific verbs to be handled by the default handler.
<system.web>
...
<httpHandlers>
...
<add path="*" verb="OPTIONS" type="System.Web.DefaultHttpHandler" validate="true"/>
<add path="*" verb="TRACE" type="System.Web.DefaultHttpHandler" validate="true"/>
<add path="*" verb="HEAD" type="System.Web.DefaultHttpHandler" validate="true"/>
You still use the same configuration as you have above, but also force the verbs to be handled with the default handler and validated. Source: http://forums.asp.net/t/1311323.aspx
An easy way to test is just to deny GET and see if your site loads.
I had also similar problem where by I had to un-install JDK 1.8 and needed jdk 1.7. What i did was removed the symbolic links from the javapath and then imported the shortcuts of java, javaw, javaws from the bin directory to the javapath folder. However, I found some permission issues in the enterprise laptop where by I did not have the privilege to modify/ update this directory. I had given appropriate permission from the administrator and there by resolved it.
Use the ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS clause of ALTER/CREATE INDEX:
ALTER INDEX indexname ON tablename SET (ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = OFF);
I recently needed a user-friendly approach and I came up with this, based on valuable insights from contributors here and elsewhere. Simply put this line at the top of your .bat script. Feedback welcome.
@pushd %~dp0 & fltmc | find "." && (powershell start '%~f0' ' %*' -verb runas 2>nul && exit /b)
Intrepretation:
@pushd %~dp0
ensures a consistant working directory relative to this batch file; supports UNC pathsfltmc
a native windows command that outputs an error if run unelevated| find "."
makes the error prettier, and causes nothing to output when elevated&& (
if we successfully got an error because we're not elevated, do this...powershell start
invoke PowerShell and call the Start-Process cmdlet (start is an alias)'%~f0'
pass in the full path and name of this .bat file. Single quotes allow spaces in the path/file name' %*'
pass in any and all arguments to this .bat file. Funky quoting and escape sequences probably won't work, but simple quoted strings should. The leading space is needed to prevent breaking things if no arguments are present-verb runas
don't just start this process...RunAs Administrator!2>nul
discard PowerShell's unsightly error output if the UAC prompt is canceled/ignored.&&
if we successfully invoked ourself with PowerShell, then...
&&
allows the .bat to continue running without elevation, such that any commands that require it will fail but others will work just fine. If you want the script to simply exit instead of running unelevated, make this a single ampersand: &
exit /b)
exits the initial .bat processing, because we don't need it anymore; we have a new elevated process currently running out .bat. Adding /b allows cmd.exe to remain open if the .bat was started from the command line...it has no effect if the .bat was double-clickedI've got a handy extension method that uses TryParse, as IsDefined is case-sensitive.
public static bool IsParsable<T>(this string value) where T : struct
{
return Enum.TryParse<T>(value, true, out _);
}
TL;DR No, it can't be done automatically. Yes, it is possible.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
my_colors = plt.rcParams['axes.prop_cycle']() # <<< note that we CALL the prop_cycle
fig, axes = plt.subplots(2,3)
for ax in axes.flatten(): ax.plot((0,1), (0,1), **next(my_colors))
Each plot (axes
) in a figure (figure
) has its own cycle of colors — if you don't force a different color for each plot, all the plots share the same order of colors but, if we stretch a bit what "automatically" means, it can be done.
The OP wrote
[...] I have to identify each plot with a different color which should be automatically generated by [Matplotlib].
But... Matplotlib automatically generates different colors for each different curve
In [10]: import numpy as np
...: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
In [11]: plt.plot((0,1), (0,1), (1,2), (1,0));
Out[11]:
So why the OP request? If we continue to read, we have
Can you please give me a method to put different colors for different plots in the same figure?
and it make sense, because each plot (each axes
in Matplotlib's parlance) has its own color_cycle
(or rather, in 2018, its prop_cycle
) and each plot (axes
) reuses the same colors in the same order.
In [12]: fig, axes = plt.subplots(2,3)
In [13]: for ax in axes.flatten():
...: ax.plot((0,1), (0,1))
If this is the meaning of the original question, one possibility is to explicitly name a different color for each plot.
If the plots (as it often happens) are generated in a loop we must have an additional loop variable to override the color automatically chosen by Matplotlib.
In [14]: fig, axes = plt.subplots(2,3)
In [15]: for ax, short_color_name in zip(axes.flatten(), 'brgkyc'):
...: ax.plot((0,1), (0,1), short_color_name)
Another possibility is to instantiate a cycler object
from cycler import cycler
my_cycler = cycler('color', ['k', 'r']) * cycler('linewidth', [1., 1.5, 2.])
actual_cycler = my_cycler()
fig, axes = plt.subplots(2,3)
for ax in axes.flat:
ax.plot((0,1), (0,1), **next(actual_cycler))
Note that type(my_cycler)
is cycler.Cycler
but type(actual_cycler)
is itertools.cycle
.
You can also request for access programmatically, which I prefer because in most cases you need to know if you took the access or not.
Swift 4 update:
//Camera
AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: AVMediaType.video) { response in
if response {
//access granted
} else {
}
}
//Photos
let photos = PHPhotoLibrary.authorizationStatus()
if photos == .notDetermined {
PHPhotoLibrary.requestAuthorization({status in
if status == .authorized{
...
} else {}
})
}
You do not share code so I cannot be sure if this would be useful for you, but general speaking use it as a best practice.
From C++17 onwards you can use std::from_chars
from the <charconv>
header as documented here.
For example:
#include <iostream>
#include <charconv>
#include <array>
int main()
{
char const * str = "42";
int value = 0;
std::from_chars_result result = std::from_chars(std::begin(str), std::end(str), value);
if(result.error == std::errc::invalid_argument)
{
std::cout << "Error, invalid format";
}
else if(result.error == std::errc::result_out_of_range)
{
std::cout << "Error, value too big for int range";
}
else
{
std::cout << "Success: " << result;
}
}
As a bonus, it can also handle other bases, like hexadecimal.
To close the current cmd windows immediately, just add as the last command/line:
move nul 2>&0
Try move nul
to nowhere and redirect the stderr to stdin
will result in the current window cmd.exe being closed
This is different from closing a bat, or exiting it using goto :EOF
or Exit /b
You can do this:
function void PrintType(Type t) {
var t = true;
new Dictionary<Type, Action>{
{typeof(bool), () => Console.WriteLine("bool")},
{typeof(int), () => Console.WriteLine("int")}
}[t.GetType()]();
}
It's clear and its easy. It a bit slower than caching the dictionary somewhere.. but for lots of code this won't matter anyway..
The error message fatal: Unable to write new index file
means that we could not write the new content to the git index file .git\index
(See here for more information about git index). After reviewing all the answers to this question, I summarize the following root causes:
.git\index
is locked by other users or processes. (Solution: Unlock the file)The link Find out which process is locking a file or folder in Windows specifies the following approach to find out the process which is locking a specific file:
SysInternals Process Explorer - Go to Find > Find Handle or DLL. In the "Handle or DLL substring:" text box, type the path to the file (e.g. "C:\path\to\file.txt") and click "Search". All processes which have an open handle to that file should be listed.
Use the above approach to find which process locked .git\index
and then stop the locking executable. This unlocks .git\index
.
For example, Process Explorer Search shows that .git\index
is locked by vmware-vmx.exe
. Suspending the VMWare Player virtual machine (which accessed the git repo via a shared folder) solved the issue.
try this it is working
MySqlCommand dbcmd = _conn.CreateCommand();
dbcmd.CommandText = sqlCommandString;
dbcmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
long imageId = dbcmd.LastInsertedId;
Simply
if(isset($_POST['filename'])){
$filename = $_POST['filename'];
echo $filename;
}
else{
echo "POST filename is not assigned";
}
With VisualStudio 2012 there is a way to handle subj without publish profiles. You can pass output folder using parameters. It works both with absolute and relative path in 'publishUrl' parameter. You can use VS100COMNTOOLS, however you need to override VisualStudioVersion to use target 'WebPublish' from %ProgramFiles%\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\WebApplications\Microsoft.WebApplication.targets
. With VisualStudioVersion 10.0 this script will succeed with no outputs :)
Update: I've managed to use this method on a build server with just Windows SDK 7.1 installed (no Visual Studio 2010 and 2012 on a machine). But I had to follow these steps to make it work:
Script:
set WORK_DIR=%~dp0
pushd %WORK_DIR%
set OUTPUTS=%WORK_DIR%..\Outputs
set CONFIG=%~1
if "%CONFIG%"=="" set CONFIG=Release
set VSTOOLS="%VS100COMNTOOLS%"
if %VSTOOLS%=="" set "PATH=%PATH%;%WINDIR%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319" && goto skipvsinit
call "%VSTOOLS:~1,-1%vsvars32.bat"
if errorlevel 1 goto end
:skipvsinit
msbuild.exe Project.csproj /t:WebPublish /p:Configuration=%CONFIG% /p:VisualStudioVersion=11.0 /p:WebPublishMethod=FileSystem /p:publishUrl=%OUTPUTS%\Project
if errorlevel 1 goto end
:end
popd
exit /b %ERRORLEVEL%
This question actually is not JSP related, it is HTTP related. you can just do:
window.location = window.location;
I asume you have connected to your database already.
$sql = "SELECT * FROM my_table";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
$row = 1; // 1-based index
while($row_data = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$col = 0;
foreach($row_data as $key=>$value) {
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow($col, $row, $value);
$col++;
}
$row++;
}
Adding a space before the EOF delimiter allows to avoid cmd:
- shell: |
cat <<' EOF'
This is a test.
EOF
Use this
os.chdir('C:/Users\expoperialed\Desktop\Python')
I just installed angular cli and it solved my issue, simply run:
npm install -g @angular/cli
Adding my bit as this is a popular question.
I couldn't place .history directory inside .gitignore because no matter what combo I tried, it just didn't work. Windows keeps generating new files upon every save and I don't want to see these at all.
But then I realized, this is just my personal development environment on my machine. Things like .history or .vscode are specific for me so it would be weird if everyone included their own .gitignore entries based on what IDE or OS they are using.
So this worked for me, just append ".history" to .git/info/exclude
echo ".history" >> .git/info/exclude
You can use following code
DirectoryInfo di = Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
Why do you need -Xms768 (small heap must be at least 768...)?
That means any java process (search in eclipse) will start with 768m memory allocated, doesn't that? That is why your eclipse isn't able to start properly.
Try -Xms16 -Xmx2048m, for instance.
Brian Ramsay’s code, de-pseudofied:
- (NSString*)formattedStringForDuration:(NSTimeInterval)duration
{
NSInteger minutes = floor(duration/60);
NSInteger seconds = round(duration - minutes * 60);
return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d:%02d", minutes, seconds];
}
From SQL2012, there is a new function introduced called EOMONTH
. Using this function the first and last day of the last month can be easily found.
select DATEADD(DD,1,EOMONTH(Getdate(),-2)) firstdayoflastmonth, EOMONTH(Getdate(), -1) lastdayoflastmonth
I don't think that solution would work anyways because you will see some error message in your error log file.
The solution was a lot easier than what I thought.
simply, open the following path to your php5-fpm
sudo nano /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
or if you're the admin 'root'
nano /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
Then find this line and uncomment it:
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
This solution will make you be able to use listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 in your vhost blocks
like this: fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
after you make the modifications, all you need is to restart or reload both Nginx and Php5-fpm
Php5-fpm
sudo service php5-fpm restart
or
sudo service php5-fpm reload
Nginx
sudo service nginx restart
or
sudo service nginx reload
From the comments:
Also comment
;listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
and add
listen = 9000
Because of the GDPR it makes no sense to use the iframe, you should rather use the object tag with the embed tag and also use the embed link.
<object width="100%" height="333">
<param name="movie" value="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Sdg0ef2PpBw">
<embed src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/Sdg0ef2PpBw" width="100%" height="333">
</object>
_x000D_
You should also activate the extended data protection mode function to receive the no cookie url.
type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
flash does not have to be used
Nocookie, however, means that data is still being transmitted, namely the thumbnail that is loaded from YouTube. But at least data is no longer passed on to advertising networks (as example DoubleClick). And no user data is stored on your website by youtube.
I usually set it to whatever I expect to be returned from the function.
If a string, than i will set it to an empty string ='', same for object ={} and array=[], integers = 0.
using this method saves me the need to check for null / undefined. my function will know how to handle string/array/object regardless of the result.
This question is very helpfully BUT Don't forget to mount SD Card in your emulator, if you don't do this its doesn't work.
I lose my time before discover this.
HTML
<div id='a'>
<div>
<a class='click'>abc</a>
</div>
</div>
You could use the XPATH as :
//div[@id='a']//a[@class='click']
output
<a class="click">abc</a>
That said your Python code should be as :
driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[@id='a']//a[@class='click']")
add to your qmake file
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS+= -std=c++11
QMAKE_LFLAGS += -std=c++11
This looks like a behavior difference in the handling of \s
between grep 2.5 and newer versions (a bug in old grep?). I confirm your result with grep 2.5.4, but all four of your greps do work when using grep 2.6.3 (Ubuntu 10.10).
Note:
GNU grep 2.5.4
echo "foo bar" | grep "\s"
(doesn't match)
whereas
GNU grep 2.6.3
echo "foo bar" | grep "\s"
foo bar
Probably less trouble (as \s
is not documented):
Both GNU greps
echo "foo bar" | grep "[[:space:]]"
foo bar
My advice is to avoid using \s
... use [ \t]*
or [[:space:]]
or something like it instead.
In case that you define your route like the one asked in the question (path: '/link/to/page'):
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import MyComponent from '@/components/MyComponent.vue';
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/link/to/page',
component: MyComponent
}
]
})
You can resolve the URL in your summary page and open your sub page as below:
<script>
export default {
methods: {
popup() {
let route = this.$router.resolve({path: '/link/to/page'});
// let route = this.$router.resolve('/link/to/page'); // This also works.
window.open(route.href, '_blank');
}
}
};
</script>
Of course if you've given your route a name, you can resolve the URL by name:
routes: [
{
path: '/link/to/page',
component: MyComponent,
name: 'subPage'
}
]
...
let route = this.$router.resolve({name: 'subPage'});
References:
I guess its late but for others reference, this can be done with pika
import pika
host_ip = #host ip
channel = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(host_ip,
5672,
"/",
credentials=pika.PlainCredentials("username","pwd"))).channel()
print "deleting queue..", channel.queue_delete(queue=queue_name)
For finding generic type of one field:
((Class)((ParameterizedType)field.getGenericType()).getActualTypeArguments()[0]).getSimpleName()
You can make use of PieceLabel plugin for Chart.js.
{ pieceLabel: { mode: 'percentage', precision: 2 } }
The plugin appears to have a new location (and name): Demo Docs.
just want to share, i've played around with the viewport settings for my responsive design, if i set the Max scale to 0.8, the initial scale to 1 and scalable to no then i get the smallest view in portrait mode and the iPad view for landscape :D... this is properly an ugly hack but it seems to work, i don't know why so i won't be using it, but interesting results
<meta name="viewport" content="user-scalable=no, initial-scale = 1.0,maximum-scale = 0.8,width=device-width" />
enjoy :)
By entering $PATH
on its own at the command prompt, you're trying to run it. This isn't like Windows where you can get your path output by simply typing path
.
If you want to see what the path is, simply echo it:
echo $PATH
For a simple file search you could use grep's -l
and -r
options:
grep -rl "mystring"
All the search is done by grep. Of course, if you need to select files on some other parameter, find is the correct solution:
find . -iname "*.php" -execdir grep -l "mystring" {} +
The execdir
option builds each grep command per each directory, and concatenates filenames into only one command (+
).
It forces the browser to use hardware acceleration to access the device’s graphical processing unit (GPU) to make pixels fly. Web applications, on the other hand, run in the context of the browser, which lets the software do most (if not all) of the rendering, resulting in less horsepower for transitions. But the Web has been catching up, and most browser vendors now provide graphical hardware acceleration by means of particular CSS rules.
Using -webkit-transform: translate3d(0,0,0);
will kick the GPU into action for the CSS transitions, making them smoother (higher FPS).
Note: translate3d(0,0,0)
does nothing in terms of what you see. It moves the object by 0px in x,y and z axis. It's only a technique to force the hardware acceleration.
Good read here: http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2012/06/21/play-with-hardware-accelerated-css/
array[index] == 'undefined'
compares the value of the array index to the string "undefined".
You're probably looking for typeof array[index] == 'undefined'
, which compares the type.
Similar to OP without streams and libs, but conciser:
public <T> List<List<T>> getBatches(List<T> collection, int batchSize) {
List<List<T>> batches = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < collection.size(); i += batchSize) {
batches.add(collection.subList(i, Math.min(i + batchSize, collection.size())));
}
return batches;
}
I think you want to access list values and their indices simultaneously and separately:
l = [[2,2,2],[3,3,3],[4,4,4],[5,5,5]]
l_len = len(l)
l_item_len = len(l[0])
for i in range(l_len):
for j in range(l_item_len):
print(f'List[{i}][{j}] : {l[i][j]}' )
Have your tried json-io (https://github.com/jdereg/json-io)?
This library allows you to serialize / deserialize any Java object graph, including object graphs with cycles in them (e.g., A->B, B->A). It does not require your classes to implement any particular interface or inherit from any particular Java class.
In addition to serialization of Java to JSON (and JSON to Java), you can use it to format (pretty print) JSON:
String niceFormattedJson = JsonWriter.formatJson(jsonString)
check this out https://forum.jquery.com/topic/get-index-of-same-class-element-on-click then http://jsfiddle.net/me2loveit2/d6rFM/2/
var index = $('selector').index(this);
console.log(index)
Many solutions come to mind, depending on what you want to achive:
Every List item is key and value
for( Object o : list ) {
map.put(o,o);
}
List elements have something to look them up, maybe a name:
for( MyObject o : list ) {
map.put(o.name,o);
}
List elements have something to look them up, and there is no guarantee that they are unique: Use Googles MultiMaps
for( MyObject o : list ) {
multimap.put(o.name,o);
}
Giving all the elements the position as a key:
for( int i=0; i<list.size; i++ ) {
map.put(i,list.get(i));
}
...
It really depends on what you want to achive.
As you can see from the examples, a Map is a mapping from a key to a value, while a list is just a series of elements having a position each. So they are simply not automatically convertible.
This can actually be done through the browser, using blob
. Notice the responseType
and the code in the success
promise.
$http({
url: 'your/webservice',
method: "POST",
data: json, //this is your json data string
headers: {
'Content-type': 'application/json'
},
responseType: 'arraybuffer'
}).success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
var blob = new Blob([data], {type: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"});
var objectUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
window.open(objectUrl);
}).error(function (data, status, headers, config) {
//upload failed
});
objectUrl
which people might have blockedThe server side code in PHP I tested this with looks like this. I'm sure you can set similar headers in Java:
$file = "file.xlsx";
header('Content-disposition: attachment; filename='.$file);
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
echo json_encode(readfile($file));
Browsers are making it harder to save data this way. One good option is to use filesaver.js. It provides a cross browser implementation for saveAs
, and it should replace some of the code in the success
promise above.
You also may test any of these:
Request::server ("SERVER_NAME")
Request::server ("HTTP_HOST")
It seems better than making any treatment of
Request::root()
All right.
int[] numbers = { 1, 3, 4, 9, 2 };
numbers = numbers.Except(new int[]{4}).ToArray();
Awesome tutorial: 3 Different Ways to Display Progress in an ASP.NET AJAX Application
Quicksort has O(n2) worst-case runtime and O(nlogn) average case runtime. However, it’s superior to merge sort in many scenarios because many factors influence an algorithm’s runtime, and, when taking them all together, quicksort wins out.
In particular, the often-quoted runtime of sorting algorithms refers to the number of comparisons or the number of swaps necessary to perform to sort the data. This is indeed a good measure of performance, especially since it’s independent of the underlying hardware design. However, other things – such as locality of reference (i.e. do we read lots of elements which are probably in cache?) – also play an important role on current hardware. Quicksort in particular requires little additional space and exhibits good cache locality, and this makes it faster than merge sort in many cases.
In addition, it’s very easy to avoid quicksort’s worst-case run time of O(n2) almost entirely by using an appropriate choice of the pivot – such as picking it at random (this is an excellent strategy).
In practice, many modern implementations of quicksort (in particular libstdc++’s std::sort
) are actually introsort, whose theoretical worst-case is O(nlogn), same as merge sort. It achieves this by limiting the recursion depth, and switching to a different algorithm (heapsort) once it exceeds logn.
Finally, with Java 9+ it is possible with ProcessHandle
:
public static void main(String[] args) {
ProcessHandle.allProcesses()
.forEach(process -> System.out.println(processDetails(process)));
}
private static String processDetails(ProcessHandle process) {
return String.format("%8d %8s %10s %26s %-40s",
process.pid(),
text(process.parent().map(ProcessHandle::pid)),
text(process.info().user()),
text(process.info().startInstant()),
text(process.info().commandLine()));
}
private static String text(Optional<?> optional) {
return optional.map(Object::toString).orElse("-");
}
Output:
1 - root 2017-11-19T18:01:13.100Z /sbin/init
...
639 1325 www-data 2018-12-04T06:35:58.680Z /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
...
23082 11054 huguesm 2018-12-04T10:24:22.100Z /.../java ProcessListDemo
Was missing the use of calc
in the answers, which is a cleaner solution.
#logo {
position: absolute;
left: calc(50% - 25px);
height: 50px;
width: 50px;
background: red;
}
Works in most modern browsers: http://caniuse.com/calc
Maybe it's too soon to use it without a fallback, but I thought maybe for future visitors it would be helpful.
Let me illustrate you from my personal example in a very redundant way.
Sometimes macOS or Linux automatically sets up environment variable for you unlike Windows. But that's not the case always. So let's check it. The line immediately after echo $JAVA_HOME would be empty if the environment variable is not set. It must be empty in your case.
Now we need to check if we have bash_profile file. You saw that in my case we already have bash_profile. If not we have to create a bash_profile file.
Now let's open bash_profile file. macOS opens it using it's default TextEdit program.
This is the file where environment variables are kept. If you have opened a new bash_profile file, it must be empty. In my case, it was already set for python programming language and Anaconda distribution. Now, i need to add environment variable for Java which is just adding the first line. YOU MUST TYPE the first line VERBATIM. JUST the first line. Save and close the TextEdit. Then close the terminal.
Open the terminal again. Let's check if the environment variable is set up.
Having 2 files like you suggested would be the easiest solution.
For instance:
(.. your html ..)
<form action="script.php" method="get">
<input type="submit" value="Run me now!">
</form>
(...)
<?php
echo "Hello world!"; // Your code here
?>
<?php
if (!empty($_GET['act'])) {
echo "Hello world!"; //Your code here
} else {
?>
(.. your html ..)
<form action="index.php" method="get">
<input type="hidden" name="act" value="run">
<input type="submit" value="Run me now!">
</form>
<?php
}
?>
Assuming the list is already data bound you can simply set the SelectedValue
property on your dropdown list.
list.DataSource = GetListItems(); // <-- Get your data from somewhere.
list.DataValueField = "ValueProperty";
list.DataTextField = "TextProperty";
list.DataBind();
list.SelectedValue = myValue.ToString();
The value of the myValue
variable would need to exist in the property specified within the DataValueField
in your controls databinding.
UPDATE:
If the value of myValue
doesn't exist as a value with the dropdown list options it will default to select the first option in the dropdown list.
Old question but just had that problem /dumb jira having problems with java 10/ and didn't find a simple answer here so just gonna leave it:
$ /usr/libexec/java_home -V
shows the versions installed and their locations so you can simply remove /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/<the_version_you_want_to_remove>
. Voila
prop_cycle
color_cycle
was deprecated in 1.5 in favor of this generalization: http://matplotlib.org/users/whats_new.html#added-axes-prop-cycle-key-to-rcparams
# cycler is a separate package extracted from matplotlib.
from cycler import cycler
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.rc('axes', prop_cycle=(cycler('color', ['r', 'g', 'b'])))
plt.plot([1, 2])
plt.plot([2, 3])
plt.plot([3, 4])
plt.plot([4, 5])
plt.plot([5, 6])
plt.show()
Also shown in the (now badly named) example: http://matplotlib.org/1.5.1/examples/color/color_cycle_demo.html mentioned at: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4971431/895245
Tested in matplotlib 1.5.1.
One quick way of doing this is with the Python pandas library (version 0.15 or above works best). This will handle creating the columns for you - although obviously the choices it makes for data types might not be what you want. If it doesn't quite do what you want you can always use the 'create table' code generated as a template.
Here's a simple example:
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('mypath.csv')
df.columns = [c.lower() for c in df.columns] #postgres doesn't like capitals or spaces
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
engine = create_engine('postgresql://username:password@localhost:5432/dbname')
df.to_sql("my_table_name", engine)
And here's some code that shows you how to set various options:
# Set it so the raw sql output is logged
import logging
logging.basicConfig()
logging.getLogger('sqlalchemy.engine').setLevel(logging.INFO)
df.to_sql("my_table_name2",
engine,
if_exists="append", #options are ‘fail’, ‘replace’, ‘append’, default ‘fail’
index=False, #Do not output the index of the dataframe
dtype={'col1': sqlalchemy.types.NUMERIC,
'col2': sqlalchemy.types.String}) #Datatypes should be [sqlalchemy types][1]
PEP-8 recommends you indent lines to the opening parentheses if you put anything on the first line, so it should either be indenting to the opening bracket:
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$', listing, name='investment-listing'))
or not putting any arguments on the starting line, then indenting to a uniform level:
urlpatterns = patterns(
'',
url(r'^$', listing, name='investment-listing'),
)
urlpatterns = patterns(
'', url(r'^$', listing, name='investment-listing'))
I suggest taking a read through PEP-8 - you can skim through a lot of it, and it's pretty easy to understand, unlike some of the more technical PEPs.
I've got this solution.
Get the id of the commit where the file was deleted using one of the ways below.
git log --grep=*word*
git log -Sword
git log | grep --context=5 *word*
git log --stat | grep --context=5 *word*
# recommended if you hardly
remember anythingYou should get something like:
commit bfe68bd117e1091c96d2976c99b3bcc8310bebe7 Author: Alexander Orlov Date: Thu May 12 23:44:27 2011 +0200
replaced deprecated GWT class - gwtI18nKeySync.sh, an outdated (?, replaced by a Maven goal) I18n generation script
commit 3ea4e3af253ac6fd1691ff6bb89c964f54802302 Author: Alexander Orlov Date: Thu May 12 22:10:22 2011 +0200
3. Now using the commit id bfe68bd117e1091c96d2976c99b3bcc8310bebe7 do:
git checkout bfe68bd117e1091c96d2976c99b3bcc8310bebe7^1 yourDeletedFile.java
As the commit id references the commit where the file was already deleted you need to reference the commit just before bfe68b which you can do by appending ^1
. This means: give me the commit just before bfe68b.
Yes, a T...
is only a syntactic sugar for a T[]
.
The last formal parameter in a list is special; it may be a variable arity parameter, indicated by an elipsis following the type.
If the last formal parameter is a variable arity parameter of type
T
, it is considered to define a formal parameter of typeT[]
. The method is then a variable arity method. Otherwise, it is a fixed arity method. Invocations of a variable arity method may contain more actual argument expressions than formal parameters. All the actual argument expressions that do not correspond to the formal parameters preceding the variable arity parameter will be evaluated and the results stored into an array that will be passed to the method invocation.
Here's an example to illustrate:
public static String ezFormat(Object... args) {
String format = new String(new char[args.length])
.replace("\0", "[ %s ]");
return String.format(format, args);
}
public static void main(String... args) {
System.out.println(ezFormat("A", "B", "C"));
// prints "[ A ][ B ][ C ]"
}
And yes, the above main
method is valid, because again, String...
is just String[]
. Also, because arrays are covariant, a String[]
is an Object[]
, so you can also call ezFormat(args)
either way.
null
How varargs are resolved is quite complicated, and sometimes it does things that may surprise you.
Consider this example:
static void count(Object... objs) {
System.out.println(objs.length);
}
count(null, null, null); // prints "3"
count(null, null); // prints "2"
count(null); // throws java.lang.NullPointerException!!!
Due to how varargs are resolved, the last statement invokes with objs = null
, which of course would cause NullPointerException
with objs.length
. If you want to give one null
argument to a varargs parameter, you can do either of the following:
count(new Object[] { null }); // prints "1"
count((Object) null); // prints "1"
The following is a sample of some of the questions people have asked when dealing with varargs:
As you've found out, the following doesn't "work":
String[] myArgs = { "A", "B", "C" };
System.out.println(ezFormat(myArgs, "Z"));
// prints "[ [Ljava.lang.String;@13c5982 ][ Z ]"
Because of the way varargs work, ezFormat
actually gets 2 arguments, the first being a String[]
, the second being a String
. If you're passing an array to varargs, and you want its elements to be recognized as individual arguments, and you also need to add an extra argument, then you have no choice but to create another array that accommodates the extra element.
Here are some useful helper methods:
static <T> T[] append(T[] arr, T lastElement) {
final int N = arr.length;
arr = java.util.Arrays.copyOf(arr, N+1);
arr[N] = lastElement;
return arr;
}
static <T> T[] prepend(T[] arr, T firstElement) {
final int N = arr.length;
arr = java.util.Arrays.copyOf(arr, N+1);
System.arraycopy(arr, 0, arr, 1, N);
arr[0] = firstElement;
return arr;
}
Now you can do the following:
String[] myArgs = { "A", "B", "C" };
System.out.println(ezFormat(append(myArgs, "Z")));
// prints "[ A ][ B ][ C ][ Z ]"
System.out.println(ezFormat(prepend(myArgs, "Z")));
// prints "[ Z ][ A ][ B ][ C ]"
It doesn't "work":
int[] myNumbers = { 1, 2, 3 };
System.out.println(ezFormat(myNumbers));
// prints "[ [I@13c5982 ]"
Varargs only works with reference types. Autoboxing does not apply to array of primitives. The following works:
Integer[] myNumbers = { 1, 2, 3 };
System.out.println(ezFormat(myNumbers));
// prints "[ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ]"
This will give you the working directory of the current file.
File.dirname(__FILE__)
Example:
current_file: "/Users/nemrow/SITM/folder1/folder2/amazon.rb"
result: "/Users/nemrow/SITM/folder1/folder2"
Since JDK 7 - one liner:
byte[] array = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get("/path/to/file"));
No external dependencies needed.
FirebaseInstanceIdService is now deprecated. you should get the Token in the onNewToken method in the FirebaseMessagingService.
Returning the new object fits with the REST principle of "Uniform Interface - Manipulation of resources through representations." The complete object is the representation of the new state of the object that was created.
There is a really excellent reference for API design, here: Best Practices for Designing a Pragmatic RESTful API
It includes an answer to your question here: Updates & creation should return a resource representation
It says:
To prevent an API consumer from having to hit the API again for an updated representation, have the API return the updated (or created) representation as part of the response.
Seems nicely pragmatic to me and it fits in with that REST principle I mentioned above.
You can trick MySQL into thinking you are actually specifying a primary key column. This allows you to "override" safe mode.
Assuming you have a table with an auto-incrementing numeric primary key, you could do the following:
DELETE FROM tbl WHERE id <> 0
One of the changes listed on the jQuery 3.0 revisions is:
One solution for this issue would be to upgrade to jQuery 3. It works great:
var flip = true;
setInterval(function() {
// Could use toggleClass, but demonstrating addClass.
if (flip) {
$('svg circle').addClass('green');
}
else {
$('svg circle').removeClass('green');
}
flip = !flip;
}, 1000);
_x000D_
svg circle {
fill: red;
stroke: black;
stroke-width: 5;
}
svg circle.green {
fill: green;
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.0.0.min.js"></script>
<svg>
<circle cx="50" cy="50" r="25" />
</svg>
_x000D_
The reason the jQuery class manipulation functions do not work with the SVG elements is because jQuery versions prior to 3.0 use the className
property for these functions.
attributes/classes.js
:cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( elem.className ?
( " " + elem.className + " " ).replace( rclass, " " ) :
" "
);
This behaves as expected for HTML elements, but for SVG elements className
is a little different. For an SVG element, className
is not a string, but an instance of SVGAnimatedString
.
var test_div = document.getElementById('test-div');
var test_svg = document.getElementById('test-svg');
console.log(test_div.className);
console.log(test_svg.className);
_x000D_
#test-div {
width: 200px;
height: 50px;
background: blue;
}
_x000D_
<div class="test div" id="test-div"></div>
<svg width="200" height="50" viewBox="0 0 200 50">
<rect width="200" height="50" fill="green" class="test svg" id="test-svg" />
</svg>
_x000D_
If you run this code you will see something like the following in your developer console.
test div
SVGAnimatedString { baseVal="test svg", animVal="test svg"}
If we were to cast that SVGAnimatedString
object to a string as jQuery does, we would have [object SVGAnimatedString]
, which is where jQuery fails.
The jQuery SVG plugin works around this by patching the relevant functions to add SVG support.
jquery.svgdom.js
:function getClassNames(elem) {
return (!$.svg.isSVGElem(elem) ? elem.className :
(elem.className ? elem.className.baseVal : elem.getAttribute('class'))) || '';
}
This function will detect if an element is an SVG element, and if it is it will use the baseVal
property of the SVGAnimatedString
object if available, before falling back on the class
attribute.
jQuery currently lists this issue on their Won’t Fix page. Here is the relevant parts.
SVG/VML or Namespaced Elements Bugs
jQuery is primarily a library for the HTML DOM, so most problems related to SVG/VML documents or namespaced elements are out of scope. We do try to address problems that "bleed through" to HTML documents, such as events that bubble out of SVG.
Evidently jQuery considered full SVG support outside the scope of the jQuery core, and better suited for plugins.
For thoose who want to use a better maintainable solution than disruptive lightyear-long RegEx matches, I wrote up a few lines of code. Thoose who want to save bytes, stick to the RegEx variant :)
This restricts:
Anyways, it's still possible to leak through, so be sure you combine this with a server-side validation + email-link verification.
Here's the JSFiddle
//validate email
var emailInput = $("#email").val(),
emailParts = emailInput.split('@'),
text = 'Enter a valid e-mail address!';
//at least one @, catches error
if (emailParts[1] == null || emailParts[1] == "" || emailParts[1] == undefined) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//split domain, subdomain and tld if existent
var emailDomainParts = emailParts[1].split('.');
//at least one . (dot), catches error
if (emailDomainParts[1] == null || emailDomainParts[1] == "" || emailDomainParts[1] == undefined) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//more than 2 . (dots) in emailParts[1]
if (!emailDomainParts[3] == null || !emailDomainParts[3] == "" || !emailDomainParts[3] == undefined) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//email user
if (/[^a-z0-9!#$%&'*+-/=?^_`{|}~]/i.test(emailParts[0])) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//double @
if (!emailParts[2] == null || !emailParts[2] == "" || !emailParts[2] == undefined) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//domain
if (/[^a-z0-9-]/i.test(emailDomainParts[0])) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//check for subdomain
if (emailDomainParts[2] == null || emailDomainParts[2] == "" || emailDomainParts[2] == undefined) {
//TLD
if (/[^a-z]/i.test(emailDomainParts[1])) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
yourPassedFunc();
}
} else {
//subdomain
if (/[^a-z0-9-]/i.test(emailDomainParts[1])) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
//TLD
if (/[^a-z]/i.test(emailDomainParts[2])) {
yourErrorFunc(text);
} else {
yourPassedFunc();
}}}}}}}}}
For me root had a default password
i changed the password using ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new Password';
and it worked
I wanted to store a user's uploaded image into localStorage, so I can provide a solution for this situation. I got this to work with a combination of the accepted answer, James H. Kelly's comment, and with reference to the Mozilla docs.
I first stored the uploaded image as a Base64 string using a FileReader object:
// get user's uploaded image
const imgPath = document.querySelector('input[type=file]').files[0];
const reader = new FileReader();
reader.addEventListener("load", function () {
// convert image file to base64 string and save to localStorage
localStorage.setItem("image", reader.result);
}, false);
if (imgPath) {
reader.readAsDataURL(imgPath);
}
Then, to read the image back in from localStorage, I simply did the following:
let img = document.getElementById('image');
img.src = localStorage.getItem('image');
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
plt.xticks([0.4,0.14,0.2,0.2], fontsize = 50) # work on current fig
plt.show()
the x/yticks has the same properties as matplotlib.text
Here you go: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/cKflA
Although, I must say that what you are asking to do is not a good way to do it. A good way is this: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/jlkvJ
You can move the count() inside your sub-select:
SELECT a AS current_a, COUNT(*) AS b,
( SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t WHERE a = current_a AND c = 'const' ) as d,
from t group by a order by b desc
You can just use numpy arrays. Look at the numpy for matlab users page for a detailed overview of the pros and cons of arrays w.r.t. matrices.
As I mentioned in the comment, having to use the dot()
function or method for mutiplication of vectors is the biggest pitfall. But then again, numpy arrays are consistent. All operations are element-wise. So adding or subtracting arrays and multiplication with a scalar all work as expected of vectors.
Edit2: Starting with Python 3.5 and numpy 1.10 you can use the @
infix-operator for matrix multiplication, thanks to pep 465.
Edit: Regarding your comment:
Yes. The whole of numpy is based on arrays.
Yes. linalg.norm(v)
is a good way to get the length of a vector. But what you get depends on the possible second argument to norm! Read the docs.
To normalize a vector, just divide it by the length you calculated in (2). Division of arrays by a scalar is also element-wise.
An example in ipython:
In [1]: import math
In [2]: import numpy as np
In [3]: a = np.array([4,2,7])
In [4]: np.linalg.norm(a)
Out[4]: 8.3066238629180749
In [5]: math.sqrt(sum([n**2 for n in a]))
Out[5]: 8.306623862918075
In [6]: b = a/np.linalg.norm(a)
In [7]: np.linalg.norm(b)
Out[7]: 1.0
Note that In [5]
is an alternative way to calculate the length. In [6]
shows normalizing the vector.
If you'd like to know the value of the default selected radio button before a click event, try this:
alert($("input:radio:checked").val());
I´m frequently running into this issue on some custom properties that could not be found using IntelliJ IDEA - likely after changing branches.
What helpes in my case is
File -> Invalidate Caches / Restart
I had the assumption that it is more likely a Gradle caching issue than an IDE issue, but ./gradle clean did not help
try this
var value = iterate('tr.item span.value');
var quantity = iterate('tr.item span.quantity');
function iterate(selector)
{
var result = '';
if ($(selector))
{
$(selector).each(function ()
{
if (result == '')
{
result = $(this).html();
}
else
{
result = result + "," + $(this).html();
}
});
}
}
Working solution for all modern browsers.
input[type=checkbox] {_x000D_
transform: scale(1.5);_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<label><input type="checkbox"> Test</label>
_x000D_
Appearance:
Use:
$filelist = @(11, 1, 2)
$filelist | sort @{expression={$_[0]}} |
% {$newName = [string]([int]$($_[0]) + 1)}
New-Item $newName -ItemType Directory
Servlets :
The Java Servlet API enables Java developers to write server-side code for delivering dynamic Web content. Like other proprietary Web server APIs, the Java Servlet API offered improved performance over CGI; however, it has some key additional advantages. Because servlets were coded in Java, they provides an object-oriented (OO) design approach and, more important, are able to run on any platform. Thus, the same code was portable to any host that supported Java. Servlets greatly contributed to the popularity of Java, as it became a widely used technology for server-side Web application development.
JSP :
JSP is built on top of servlets and provides a simpler, page-based solution to generating large amounts of dynamic HTML content for Web user interfaces. JavaServer Pages enables Web developers and designers to simply edit HTML pages with special tags for the dynamic, Java portions. JavaServer Pages works by having a special servlet known as a JSP container, which is installed on a Web server and handles all JSP page view requests. The JSP container translates a requested JSP into servlet code that is then compiled and immediately executed. Subsequent requests to the same page simply invoke the runtime servlet for the page. If a change is made to the JSP on the server, a request to view it triggers another translation, compilation, and restart of the runtime servlet.
JSF :
JavaServer Faces is a standard Java framework for building user interfaces for Web applications. Most important, it simplifies the development of the user interface, which is often one of the more difficult and tedious parts of Web application development.
Although it is possible to build user interfaces by using foundational Java Web technologies(such as Java servlets and JavaServer Pages) without a comprehensive framework designedfor enterprise Web application development, these core technologies can often lead to avariety of development and maintenance problems. More important, by the time the developers achieve a production-quality solution, the same set of problems solved by JSF will have been solved in a nonstandard manner. JavaServer Faces is designed to simplify the development of user interfaces for Java Web applications in the following ways:
• It provides a component-centric, client-independent development approach to building Web user interfaces, thus improving developer productivity and ease of use.
• It simplifies the access and management of application data from the Web user interface.
• It automatically manages the user interface state between multiple requests and multiple clients in a simple and unobtrusive manner.
• It supplies a development framework that is friendly to a diverse developer audience with different skill sets.
• It describes a standard set of architectural patterns for a web application.
[ Source : Complete reference:JSF ]
For Kotlin on fragment just do this
activity?.runOnUiThread(Runnable {
//on main thread
})
Well, you can just call it twice:
int max3 = Math.Max(x, Math.Max(y, z));
If you find yourself doing this a lot, you could always write your own helper method... I would be happy enough seeing this in my code base once, but not regularly.
(Note that this is likely to be more efficient than Andrew's LINQ-based answer - but obviously the more elements you have the more appealing the LINQ approach is.)
EDIT: A "best of both worlds" approach might be to have a custom set of methods either way:
public static class MoreMath
{
// This method only exists for consistency, so you can *always* call
// MoreMath.Max instead of alternating between MoreMath.Max and Math.Max
// depending on your argument count.
public static int Max(int x, int y)
{
return Math.Max(x, y);
}
public static int Max(int x, int y, int z)
{
// Or inline it as x < y ? (y < z ? z : y) : (x < z ? z : x);
// Time it before micro-optimizing though!
return Math.Max(x, Math.Max(y, z));
}
public static int Max(int w, int x, int y, int z)
{
return Math.Max(w, Math.Max(x, Math.Max(y, z)));
}
public static int Max(params int[] values)
{
return Enumerable.Max(values);
}
}
That way you can write MoreMath.Max(1, 2, 3)
or MoreMath.Max(1, 2, 3, 4)
without the overhead of array creation, but still write MoreMath.Max(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
for nice readable and consistent code when you don't mind the overhead.
I personally find that more readable than the explicit array creation of the LINQ approach.
It's also possible that you have nginx running but your php is set up to run with apache. To verify, run service nginx status
and service apache2 status
to see which is running. In the case that nginx is running and apache is not, just run sudo service nginx stop; sudo service apache2 start
and your server will now serve php files as expected.
Your part:
$result = mysql_connect("localhost", "******", "*****") or die ("Could not save image name
Error: " . mysql_error());
mysql_select_db("project") or die("Could not select database");
mysql_query("INSERT into dbProfiles (photo) VALUES('".$_FILES['filep']['name']."')");
if($result) { echo "Image name saved into database
";
Doesn't make much sense, your connection shouldn't be named $result but that is a naming issue not a coding one.
What is a coding issue is if($result), your saying if you can connect to the database regardless of the insert query failing or succeeding you will output "Image saved into database".
Try adding do
$realresult = mysql_query("INSERT into dbProfiles (photo) VALUES('".$_FILES['filep']['name']."')");
and change the if($result) to $realresult
I suspect your query is failing, perhaps you have additional columns or something?
Try copy/pasting your query, replacing the ".$_FILES['filep']['name']." with test and running it in your query browser and see if it goes in.
You can put up all your JS like this, so it doesn't execute before your HTML is ready
$(document).ready(function() {
// some code here
});
Remember this is jQuery so include it in the head section. Also see Why you should use jQuery and not onload
If you are creating an array then there is no difference, however, the following is neater:
String[] suit = {
"spades",
"hearts",
"diamonds",
"clubs"
};
But, if you want to pass an array into a method you have to call it like this:
myMethod(new String[] {"spades", "hearts"});
myMethod({"spades", "hearts"}); //won't compile!
no Regex, no Linq... removes leading and trailing spaces as well as reducing any embedded multiple space segments to one space
string myString = " 0 1 2 3 4 5 ";
myString = string.Join(" ", myString.Split(new char[] { ' ' },
StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries));
result:"0 1 2 3 4 5"
Using LPWSTR
you could change contents of string where it points to. Using LPCWSTR
you couldn't change contents of string where it points to.
std::string s = SOME_STRING;
// get temporary LPSTR (not really safe)
LPSTR pst = &s[0];
// get temporary LPCSTR (pretty safe)
LPCSTR pcstr = s.c_str();
// convert to std::wstring
std::wstring ws;
ws.assign( s.begin(), s.end() );
// get temporary LPWSTR (not really safe)
LPWSTR pwst = &ws[0];
// get temporary LPCWSTR (pretty safe)
LPCWSTR pcwstr = ws.c_str();
LPWSTR
is just a pointer to original string. You shouldn't return it from function using the sample above. To get not temporary LPWSTR
you should made a copy of original string on the heap. Check the sample below:
LPWSTR ConvertToLPWSTR( const std::string& s )
{
LPWSTR ws = new wchar_t[s.size()+1]; // +1 for zero at the end
copy( s.begin(), s.end(), ws );
ws[s.size()] = 0; // zero at the end
return ws;
}
void f()
{
std::string s = SOME_STRING;
LPWSTR ws = ConvertToLPWSTR( s );
// some actions
delete[] ws; // caller responsible for deletion
}
You can also do ORDER BY TITLE COLLATE NOCASE
.
Edit: If you need to specify ASC
or DESC
, add this after NOCASE
like
ORDER BY TITLE COLLATE NOCASE ASC
or
ORDER BY TITLE COLLATE NOCASE DESC
Taken from this page:
Here's a quick cheat sheet of the JPA world:
From the article you linked to:
Create a test_modulename.py file and put your unittest tests in it. Since the test modules are in a separate directory from your code, you may need to add your module’s parent directory to your PYTHONPATH in order to run them:
$ cd /path/to/googlemaps $ export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/path/to/googlemaps/googlemaps $ python test/test_googlemaps.py
Finally, there is one more popular unit testing framework for Python (it’s that important!), nose. nose helps simplify and extend the builtin unittest framework (it can, for example, automagically find your test code and setup your PYTHONPATH for you), but it is not included with the standard Python distribution.
Perhaps you should look at nose as it suggests?
I had the same problem, my solution was to disable all options not selected. Very easy with jQuery:
$('option:not(:selected)').attr('disabled', true);
Edit => If you have multiple dropdowns on same page, disable all not selected options on select-ID as below.
$('#select_field_id option:not(:selected)').attr('disabled', true);
Disclaimer: the following is a description of how I understand MVC-like patterns in the context of PHP-based web applications. All the external links that are used in the content are there to explain terms and concepts, and not to imply my own credibility on the subject.
The first thing that I must clear up is: the model is a layer.
Second: there is a difference between classical MVC and what we use in web development. Here's a bit of an older answer I wrote, which briefly describes how they are different.
The model is not a class or any single object. It is a very common mistake to make (I did too, though the original answer was written when I began to learn otherwise), because most frameworks perpetuate this misconception.
Neither is it an Object-Relational Mapping technique (ORM) nor an abstraction of database tables. Anyone who tells you otherwise is most likely trying to 'sell' another brand-new ORM or a whole framework.
In proper MVC adaptation, the M contains all the domain business logic and the Model Layer is mostly made from three types of structures:
A domain object is a logical container of purely domain information; it usually represents a logical entity in the problem domain space. Commonly referred to as business logic.
This would be where you define how to validate data before sending an invoice, or to compute the total cost of an order. At the same time, Domain Objects are completely unaware of storage - neither from where (SQL database, REST API, text file, etc.) nor even if they get saved or retrieved.
These objects are only responsible for the storage. If you store information in a database, this would be where the SQL lives. Or maybe you use an XML file to store data, and your Data Mappers are parsing from and to XML files.
You can think of them as "higher level Domain Objects", but instead of business logic, Services are responsible for interaction between Domain Objects and Mappers. These structures end up creating a "public" interface for interacting with the domain business logic. You can avoid them, but at the penalty of leaking some domain logic into Controllers.
There is a related answer to this subject in the ACL implementation question - it might be useful.
The communication between the model layer and other parts of the MVC triad should happen only through Services. The clear separation has a few additional benefits:
Prerequisites: watch lectures "Global State and Singletons" and "Don't Look For Things!" from the Clean Code Talks.
For both the View and Controller instances (what you could call: "UI layer") to have access these services, there are two general approaches:
As you might suspect, the DI container is a lot more elegant solution (while not being the easiest for a beginner). The two libraries, that I recommend considering for this functionality would be Syfmony's standalone DependencyInjection component or Auryn.
Both the solutions using a factory and a DI container would let you also share the instances of various servers to be shared between the selected controller and view for a given request-response cycle.
Now that you can access to the model layer in the controllers, you need to start actually using them:
public function postLogin(Request $request)
{
$email = $request->get('email');
$identity = $this->identification->findIdentityByEmailAddress($email);
$this->identification->loginWithPassword(
$identity,
$request->get('password')
);
}
Your controllers have a very clear task: take the user input and, based on this input, change the current state of business logic. In this example the states that are changed between are "anonymous user" and "logged in user".
Controller is not responsible for validating user's input, because that is part of business rules and controller is definitely not calling SQL queries, like what you would see here or here (please don't hate on them, they are misguided, not evil).
Ok, user has logged in (or failed). Now what? Said user is still unaware of it. So you need to actually produce a response and that is the responsibility of a view.
public function postLogin()
{
$path = '/login';
if ($this->identification->isUserLoggedIn()) {
$path = '/dashboard';
}
return new RedirectResponse($path);
}
In this case, the view produced one of two possible responses, based on the current state of model layer. For a different use-case you would have the view picking different templates to render, based on something like "current selected of article" .
The presentation layer can actually get quite elaborate, as described here: Understanding MVC Views in PHP.
Of course, there are situations, when this is a overkill.
MVC is just a concrete solution for Separation of Concerns principle. MVC separates user interface from the business logic, and it in the UI it separated handling of user input and the presentation. This is crucial. While often people describe it as a "triad", it's not actually made up from three independent parts. The structure is more like this:
It means, that, when your presentation layer's logic is close to none-existent, the pragmatic approach is to keep them as single layer. It also can substantially simplify some aspects of model layer.
Using this approach the login example (for an API) can be written as:
public function postLogin(Request $request)
{
$email = $request->get('email');
$data = [
'status' => 'ok',
];
try {
$identity = $this->identification->findIdentityByEmailAddress($email);
$token = $this->identification->loginWithPassword(
$identity,
$request->get('password')
);
} catch (FailedIdentification $exception) {
$data = [
'status' => 'error',
'message' => 'Login failed!',
]
}
return new JsonResponse($data);
}
While this is not sustainable, when you have complicate logic for rendering a response body, this simplification is very useful for more trivial scenarios. But be warned, this approach will become a nightmare, when attempting to use in large codebases with complex presentation logic.
Since there is not a single "Model" class (as explained above), you really do not "build the model". Instead you start from making Services, which are able to perform certain methods. And then implement Domain Objects and Mappers.
In the both approaches above there was this login method for the identification service. What would it actually look like. I am using a slightly modified version of the same functionality from a library, that I wrote .. because I am lazy:
public function loginWithPassword(Identity $identity, string $password): string
{
if ($identity->matchPassword($password) === false) {
$this->logWrongPasswordNotice($identity, [
'email' => $identity->getEmailAddress(),
'key' => $password, // this is the wrong password
]);
throw new PasswordMismatch;
}
$identity->setPassword($password);
$this->updateIdentityOnUse($identity);
$cookie = $this->createCookieIdentity($identity);
$this->logger->info('login successful', [
'input' => [
'email' => $identity->getEmailAddress(),
],
'user' => [
'account' => $identity->getAccountId(),
'identity' => $identity->getId(),
],
]);
return $cookie->getToken();
}
As you can see, at this level of abstraction, there is no indication of where the data was fetched from. It might be a database, but it also might be just a mock object for testing purposes. Even the data mappers, that are actually used for it, are hidden away in the private
methods of this service.
private function changeIdentityStatus(Entity\Identity $identity, int $status)
{
$identity->setStatus($status);
$identity->setLastUsed(time());
$mapper = $this->mapperFactory->create(Mapper\Identity::class);
$mapper->store($identity);
}
To implement an abstraction of persistence, on the most flexible approaches is to create custom data mappers.
From: PoEAA book
In practice they are implemented for interaction with specific classes or superclasses. Lets say you have Customer
and Admin
in your code (both inheriting from a User
superclass). Both would probably end up having a separate matching mapper, since they contain different fields. But you will also end up with shared and commonly used operations. For example: updating the "last seen online" time. And instead of making the existing mappers more convoluted, the more pragmatic approach is to have a general "User Mapper", which only update that timestamp.
Database tables and model
While sometimes there is a direct 1:1:1 relationship between a database table, Domain Object, and Mapper, in larger projects it might be less common than you expect:
Information used by a single Domain Object might be mapped from different tables, while the object itself has no persistence in the database.
Example: if you are generating a monthly report. This would collect information from different of tables, but there is no magical MonthlyReport
table in the database.
A single Mapper can affect multiple tables.
Example: when you are storing data from the User
object, this Domain Object could contain collection of other domain objects - Group
instances. If you alter them and store the User
, the Data Mapper will have to update and/or insert entries in multiple tables.
Data from a single Domain Object is stored in more than one table.
Example: in large systems (think: a medium-sized social network), it might be pragmatic to store user authentication data and often-accessed data separately from larger chunks of content, which is rarely required. In that case you might still have a single User
class, but the information it contains would depend of whether full details were fetched.
For every Domain Object there can be more than one mapper
Example: you have a news site with a shared codebased for both public-facing and the management software. But, while both interfaces use the same Article
class, the management needs a lot more info populated in it. In this case you would have two separate mappers: "internal" and "external". Each performing different queries, or even use different databases (as in master or slave).
A view is not a template
View instances in MVC (if you are not using the MVP variation of the pattern) are responsible for the presentational logic. This means that each View will usually juggle at least a few templates. It acquires data from the Model Layer and then, based on the received information, chooses a template and sets values.
One of the benefits you gain from this is re-usability. If you create a ListView
class, then, with well-written code, you can have the same class handing the presentation of user-list and comments below an article. Because they both have the same presentation logic. You just switch templates.
You can use either native PHP templates or use some third-party templating engine. There also might be some third-party libraries, which are able to fully replace View instances.
What about the old version of the answer?
The only major change is that, what is called Model in the old version, is actually a Service. The rest of the "library analogy" keeps up pretty well.
The only flaw that I see is that this would be a really strange library, because it would return you information from the book, but not let you touch the book itself, because otherwise the abstraction would start to "leak". I might have to think of a more fitting analogy.
What is the relationship between View and Controller instances?
The MVC structure is composed of two layers: ui and model. The main structures in the UI layer are views and controller.
When you are dealing with websites that use MVC design pattern, the best way is to have 1:1 relation between views and controllers. Each view represents a whole page in your website and it has a dedicated controller to handle all the incoming requests for that particular view.
For example, to represent an opened article, you would have \Application\Controller\Document
and \Application\View\Document
. This would contain all the main functionality for UI layer, when it comes to dealing with articles (of course you might have some XHR components that are not directly related to articles).
We have a special case with MVP where the fragment needs to notify the presenter that the view has become visible, and the presenter is injected by Dagger in fragment.onAttach()
.
setUserVisibleHint()
is not enough, we've detected 3 different cases that needed to be addressed (onAttach()
is mentioned so that you know when the presenter is available):
Fragment has just been created. The system makes the following calls:
setUserVisibleHint() // before fragment's lifecycle calls, so presenter is null
onAttach()
...
onResume()
Fragment already created and home button is pressed. When restoring the app to foreground, this is called:
onResume()
Orientation change:
onAttach() // presenter available
onResume()
setUserVisibleHint()
We only want the visibility hint to get to the presenter once, so this is how we do it:
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list, container, false);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
lastOrientation = savedInstanceState.getInt(STATE_LAST_ORIENTATION,
getResources().getConfiguration().orientation);
} else {
lastOrientation = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
}
return root;
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
presenter.onResume();
int orientation = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
if (orientation == lastOrientation) {
if (getUserVisibleHint()) {
presenter.onViewBecomesVisible();
}
}
lastOrientation = orientation;
}
@Override
public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {
super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);
if (presenter != null && isResumed() && isVisibleToUser) {
presenter.onViewBecomesVisible();
}
}
@Override public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt(STATE_LAST_ORIENTATION, lastOrientation);
}
LocalDate.of( 2015 , Month.JUNE , 7 ) // Using handy `Month` enum.
…or…
LocalDate.of( 2015 , 6 , 7 ) // Sensible numbering, 1-12 for January to December.
The java.time framework built into Java 8 and later supplants the troublesome old classes, java.util.Date/.Calendar.
The java.time classes use immutable objects. So they are inherently thread-safe. You will have none of the thread-safety problems mentioned on the other answers.
LocalDate
This framework included a class for date-only objects without any time-of-day or time zone, LocalDate
. Note that a time zone (ZoneId
) is necessary to determine a date.
LocalDate today = LocalDate.now( ZoneId.of( "America/Montreal" ) );
You can instantiate for a specific date. Note that month number is a sensible range of 1-12 unlike the old classes.
LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.of( 2015 , 6 , 7 );
Or use the enum, Month
.
LocalDate localDate = LocalDate.of( 2015 , Month.JUNE , 7 );
Best to avoid the old date-time classes. But if you must, you can convert. Call new methods added to the old classes to facilitate conversions.
In this case we need to specify a time-of-day to go along with our date-only value, to be combined for a java.util.Date
object. First moment of the day likely makes sense. Let java.time determine the time of that first moment as it is not always 00:00:00.0
.
We also need to specify a time zone, as the date varies by time zone.
ZoneId zoneId = zoneId.of( "America/Montreal" );
ZonedDateTime zdt = localDate.atStartOfDay( zoneId );
An Instant
is a basic class in java.time, representing a moment on the timeline in UTC. Feed an Instant
to static method on Date to convert.
Instant instant = zdt.toInstant();
java.util.Date utilDate = java.util.Date.from( instant );
The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date
, Calendar
, & SimpleDateFormat
.
The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode, advises migration to the java.time classes.
To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial. And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310.
You may exchange java.time objects directly with your database. Use a JDBC driver compliant with JDBC 4.2 or later. No need for strings, no need for java.sql.*
classes.
Where to obtain the java.time classes?
The ThreeTen-Extra project extends java.time with additional classes. This project is a proving ground for possible future additions to java.time. You may find some useful classes here such as Interval
, YearWeek
, YearQuarter
, and more.
[x+1 if x >= 45 else x+5 for x in l]
And for a reward, here is the comment, I wrote to remember this the first time I did this error:
Python's conditional expression is
a if C else b
and can't be used as:[a for i in items if C else b]
The right form is:
[a if C else b for i in items]
Even though there is a valid form:
[a for i in items if C]
But that isn't the same as that is how you filter by
C
, but they can be combined:[a if tC else b for i in items if fC]
Works for me:
select DATE( FROM_UNIXTIME( columnname ) ) from tablename;
Why not just using CSS's filter
property to manipulate the color on :hover
or whatever other state? I found it works over SVG images into img
tags. At least, it's almost fully supported in 2020. It seams to me the simpliest solution. The only caveat is having to tweak the filter properties in order to find the target color. But you have also this very useful tool.
A working jQuery validate example:
$(function () {
$('input[type=file]').on('change', function() {
var $el = $(this);
var files = this.files;
var image = new Image();
image.onload = function() {
$el
.attr('data-upload-width', this.naturalWidth)
.attr('data-upload-height', this.naturalHeight);
}
image.src = URL.createObjectURL(files[0]);
});
jQuery.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.add('imageminwidth', ['imageminwidth'], function (options) {
var params = {
imageminwidth: options.params.imageminwidth.split(',')
};
options.rules['imageminwidth'] = params;
if (options.message) {
options.messages['imageminwidth'] = options.message;
}
});
jQuery.validator.addMethod("imageminwidth", function (value, element, param) {
var $el = $(element);
if(!element.files && element.files[0]) return true;
return parseInt($el.attr('data-upload-width')) >= parseInt(param["imageminwidth"][0]);
});
} (jQuery));
The location of docker logs has changed for Mac OSX to ~/Library/Containers/com.docker.docker/Data/com.docker.driver.amd64-linux/console-ring
There are a variety of ways to handle this, depending on whether or not you want to do this manually or programmatically.
There are four options summarized below. And for those that prefer a more hands-on explanation, I've put together a YouTube video: Download Individual Files and Folders from GitHub.
Also, I've posted a similar answer on StackOverflow for those that need to download single files from GitHub (as opposed to folders).
1. GitHub User Interface
2. Third Party Tools
https://github.com/babel/babel-eslint/tree/master/lib
) and press the "Download" button.3. Subversion
svn export https://github.com/babel/babel-eslint/trunk/lib
, and press enter.4. GitHub API
https://api.github.com/repos/:owner/:repo/contents/:path
. After replacing the placeholders, an example endpoint is: https://api.github.com/repos/babel/babel-eslint/contents/lib
. This gives you JSON data for all of the content that exists in that folder. The data has everything you need, including whether or not the content is a folder or file, a download URL if it's a file, and an API endpoint if it's a folder (so that you can get the data for that folder). Using this data, the script can recursively go through all content in the target folder, create folders for nested folders, and download all of the files for each folder. Check out DownGit's code for inspiration.Works ok for me:
$('a.popup-ajax').popover({
"html": true,
"content": function(){
var div_id = "tmp-id-" + $.now();
return details_in_popup($(this).attr('href'), div_id);
}
});
function details_in_popup(link, div_id){
$.ajax({
url: link,
success: function(response){
$('#'+div_id).html(response);
}
});
return '<div id="'+ div_id +'">Loading...</div>';
}
In cmd when you use > or >> the output will be only written on the file. Is it possible to see the output in the cmd windows and also save it in a file. Something similar if you use teraterm, when you can start saving all the log in a file meanwhile you use the console and view it (only for ssh, telnet and serial).
Here is my way of deep cloning a object with ES2015
default value and spread operator
const makeDeepCopy = (obj, copy = {}) => {
for (let item in obj) {
if (typeof obj[item] === 'object') {
makeDeepCopy(obj[item], copy)
}
if (obj.hasOwnProperty(item)) {
copy = {
...obj
}
}
}
return copy
}
const testObj = {_x000D_
"type": "object",_x000D_
"properties": {_x000D_
"userId": {_x000D_
"type": "string",_x000D_
"chance": "guid"_x000D_
},_x000D_
"emailAddr": {_x000D_
"type": "string",_x000D_
"chance": {_x000D_
"email": {_x000D_
"domain": "fake.com"_x000D_
}_x000D_
},_x000D_
"pattern": "[email protected]"_x000D_
}_x000D_
},_x000D_
"required": [_x000D_
"userId",_x000D_
"emailAddr"_x000D_
]_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
const makeDeepCopy = (obj, copy = {}) => {_x000D_
for (let item in obj) {_x000D_
if (typeof obj[item] === 'object') {_x000D_
makeDeepCopy(obj[item], copy)_x000D_
}_x000D_
if (obj.hasOwnProperty(item)) {_x000D_
copy = {_x000D_
...obj_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
return copy_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(makeDeepCopy(testObj))
_x000D_
Tieme put a lot of effort into his excellent answer, but I think the core of the OP's question is how these technologies relate to PHP rather than how each technology works.
PHP is the most used language in web development besides the obvious client side HTML, CSS, and Javascript. Yet PHP has 2 major issues when it comes to real-time applications:
libphp5.so
on Linux, php5ts.dll
on Windows, etc) as if it still a CGI processing a GET/POST request. It still executes code as if it just has to build a "page" and then end its life cycle. As a result, it has very little support for multi-thread or event-driven programming (within PHP userspace), making it currently unpractical for real-time, multi-user applications.Note that PHP does have extensions to provide event loops (such as libevent
) and threads (such as pthreads
) in PHP userspace, but very, very, few of the applications use these.
PHP 7 will be a great step to fix these issues as well, and seems very promising as a platform for real-time applications.
Maybe the condition you are using is incorrect:
$str1 == "taste" && $str2 == "waste"
The program will enter into THEN
part only when both of the stated conditions are true.
You can try with $str1 == "taste" || $str2 == "waste"
. This will execute the THEN
part if anyone of the above conditions are true.
{ }
-->
defines scope, so if(a==1) { int b = 10; }
says, you are defining int b, for {}- this scope. For
if(a==1)
int b =10;
there is no scope. And you will not be able to use b
anywhere.
Save the following script as something like findPK.sql.
set verify off
accept TABLE_NAME char prompt 'Table name>'
SELECT cols.column_name
FROM all_constraints cons NATURAL JOIN all_cons_columns cols
WHERE cons.constraint_type = 'P' AND table_name = UPPER('&TABLE_NAME');
It can then be called using
@findPK
Use as.integer
:
set.seed(1)
x <- runif(5, 0, 100)
x
[1] 26.55087 37.21239 57.28534 90.82078 20.16819
as.integer(x)
[1] 26 37 57 90 20
Test for class:
xx <- as.integer(x)
str(xx)
int [1:5] 26 37 57 90 20
If you want a video first frame as a thumbnail, than you can use
Add #t=0.1 to your video source, like below
<video width="320" height="240" controls>
<source src="video.mp4#t=0.1" type="video/mp4">
</video>
NOTE: make sure about your video type(ex: mp4, ogg, webm etc)
Also you can use ng-repeat
with ng-if
:
<div ng-repeat="(key, value) in order" ng-if="value > 0">
Here's a function to do that with formatting:
import os
def list_files(startpath):
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(startpath):
level = root.replace(startpath, '').count(os.sep)
indent = ' ' * 4 * (level)
print('{}{}/'.format(indent, os.path.basename(root)))
subindent = ' ' * 4 * (level + 1)
for f in files:
print('{}{}'.format(subindent, f))
UPDATE 9/3/2014
The Microsoft URL above is no longer valid, someone thou took the time to save it to GitHubGist and the link is as follows https://gist.github.com/wadewegner/1677788
Yes you can sort the options by its text and append it back to the select box.
function NASort(a, b) {
if (a.innerHTML == 'NA') {
return 1;
}
else if (b.innerHTML == 'NA') {
return -1;
}
return (a.innerHTML > b.innerHTML) ? 1 : -1;
};
To find out if a string contains substring you can use the index
function:
if (index($str, $substr) != -1) {
print "$str contains $substr\n";
}
It will return the position of the first occurrence of $substr
in $str
, or -1 if the substring is not found.
In Python you might be in for some surprises if you ask for forgiveness in this case.
try-except is not the right paradigm here.
If you accidentally get negative indices your in for a surprise.
Better solution is to provide the test function yourself:
def index_in_array(M, index):
return index[0] >= 0 and index[1] >= 0 and index[0]< M.shape[0] and index[1] < M.shape[1]
I fixed this error with this
$ npm info express --verbose
# Error message: npm info retry will retry, error on last attempt: Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND registry.npmjs.org registry.npmjs.org:443
$ nslookup registry.npmjs.org
Server: 8.8.8.8
Address: 8.8.8.8#53
Non-authoritative answer:
registry.npmjs.org canonical name = a.sni.fastly.net.
a.sni.fastly.net canonical name = prod.a.sni.global.fastlylb.net.
Name: prod.a.sni.global.fastlylb.net
Address: 151.101.32.162
$ sudo vim /etc/hosts
# Add "151.101.32.162 registry.npmjs.org` to hosts file
$ npm info express --verbose
# Works now!
Original source: https://github.com/npm/npm/issues/6686
Try using second parameter for json_decode function:
$json = json_decode(file_get_contents($file), true);
Is it just me or is this not working as it should in IE(8)? The date changes when clicking done, but the datepicker opens up again, until you actually click somewhere in the page to loose focus on the input field...
I'm looking in to solving this.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.7.2/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.7.2/themes/base/jquery-ui.css">
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$('.date-picker').datepicker( {
changeMonth: true,
changeYear: true,
showButtonPanel: true,
dateFormat: 'MM yy',
onClose: function(dateText, inst) {
var month = $("#ui-datepicker-div .ui-datepicker-month :selected").val();
var year = $("#ui-datepicker-div .ui-datepicker-year :selected").val();
$(this).datepicker('setDate', new Date(year, month, 1));
}
});
});
</script>
<style>
.ui-datepicker-calendar {
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<label for="startDate">Date :</label>
<input name="startDate" id="startDate" class="date-picker" />
</body>
</html>
You can verify the key length limit:
int maxKeyLen = Cipher.getMaxAllowedKeyLength("AES");
System.out.println("MaxAllowedKeyLength=[" + maxKeyLen + "].");
In Windows 10 Mail, you might need to add these in your html head:
<!--[if (mso)|(mso 16)]>
<style type="text/css">
body, table, td, a, span { font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif !important; }
a {text-decoration: none;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
The 'a {text-decoration: none;}' fixed the underline problems :)
For those claiming ""
and String.Empty
are interchangeable or that ""
is better, you are very wrong.
Each time you do something like myVariable = ""; you are creating an instance of an object. If Java's String object had an EMPTY public constant, there would only be 1 instance of the object ""
E.g: -
String.EMPTY = ""; //Simply demonstrating. I realize this is invalid syntax
myVar0 = String.EMPTY;
myVar1 = String.EMPTY;
myVar2 = String.EMPTY;
myVar3 = String.EMPTY;
myVar4 = String.EMPTY;
myVar5 = String.EMPTY;
myVar6 = String.EMPTY;
myVar7 = String.EMPTY;
myVar8 = String.EMPTY;
myVar9 = String.EMPTY;
10 (11 including String.EMPTY) Pointers to 1 object
Or: -
myVar0 = "";
myVar1 = "";
myVar2 = "";
myVar3 = "";
myVar4 = "";
myVar5 = "";
myVar6 = "";
myVar7 = "";
myVar8 = "";
myVar9 = "";
10 pointers to 10 objects
This is inefficient and throughout a large application, can be significant.
Perhaps the Java compiler or run-time is efficient enough to automatically point all instances of "" to the same instance, but it might not and takes additional processing to make that determination.
Call the pd.DataFrame
constructor directly:
df = pd.DataFrame(table, columns=headers)
df
Heading1 Heading2
0 1 2
1 3 4
Use the --single-branch
switch (available as of Git 1.7.10). The syntax is:
git clone -b <tag_name> --single-branch <repo_url> [<dest_dir>]
For example:
git clone -b 'v1.9.5' --single-branch https://github.com/git/git.git git-1.9.5
The benefit: Git will receive objects and (need to) resolve deltas for the specified branch/tag only - while checking out the exact same amount of files! Depending on the source repository, this will save you a lot of disk space. (Plus, it'll be much quicker.)
You should define the __unicode__
method on your model, and the template will call it automatically when you reference the instance.
Just add the font awesome class like this:
class="fa fa-plus-circle fa-3x"
(You can increase the size as per 5x, 7x, 9x..)
You can also add custom CSS.
Tested with Bootstrap 3 and jQuery (2.2 and 2.3)
$(window).on('load',function(){
$('#myModal').modal('show');
});
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="myModal" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title"><i class="fa fa-exclamation-circle"></i> //Your modal Title</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
//Your modal Content
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Fechar</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
When you log in to your developer account, you can find a link at the bottom of the download section for Xcode that says "Looking for an older version of Xcode?". In there you can find download links to older versions of Xcode and other developer tools
Are you trying to mimic a click on a button when the enter key is pressed? If so you may need to use the trigger
syntax.
Try changing
$('input[name = butAssignProd]').click();
to
$('input[name = butAssignProd]').trigger("click");
If this isn't the problem then try taking a second look at your key capture syntax by looking at the solutions in this post: jQuery Event Keypress: Which key was pressed?
So it sounds like the bad commit was incorporated in a merge commit at some point. Has your merge commit been pulled yet? If yes, then you'll want to use git revert
; you'll have to grit your teeth and work through the conflicts. If no, then you could conceivably either rebase or revert, but you can do so before the merge commit, then redo the merge.
There's not much help we can give you for the first case, really. After trying the revert, and finding that the automatic one failed, you have to examine the conflicts and fix them appropriately. This is exactly the same process as fixing merge conflicts; you can use git status
to see where the conflicts are, edit the unmerged files, find the conflicted hunks, figure out how to resolve them, add the conflicted files, and finally commit. If you use git commit
by itself (no -m <message>
), the message that pops up in your editor should be the template message created by git revert
; you can add a note about how you fixed the conflicts, then save and quit to commit.
For the second case, fixing the problem before your merge, there are two subcases, depending on whether you've done more work since the merge. If you haven't, you can simply git reset --hard HEAD^
to knock off the merge, do the revert, then redo the merge. But I'm guessing you have. So, you'll end up doing something like this:
git rebase -i <something before the bad commit> <temporary branch>
to remove the bad commit)git rebase --onto <temporary branch> <old merge commit> <real branch>
If you have several fields in your table and your table is huge, it's better DO NOT USE *
because of it load all fields to memory and using the following will have better performance
SELECT COUNT(1) FROM fooTable;
A good deal of times, you might be looking at whole jar files, or war files that contain many jar files in addition to themselves.
Because I didn't want to hand check each class, I wrote a java program to do that:
https://github.com/Nthalk/WhatJDK
./whatjdk some.war
some.war:WEB-INF/lib/xml-apis-1.4.01.jar contains classes compatible with Java1.1
some.war contains classes compatible with Java1.6
While this doesn't say what the class was compiled WITH, it determines what JDK's will be able to LOAD the classes, which is probably what you wanted to begin with.
For those coming here having tried to run the application from a Windows command line, or batch file, and possibly those receiving the stated error message in a Rational Clear Case log file:
The PATH is very important to the processing of config files, and the following was required for me:
START "Clear Case" /D"C:\Program Files (x86)\Rational\ClearQuest\rcp\" "C:\Program Files (x86)\Rational\ClearQuest\rcp\clearquest.exe"
note the /D option.
See example on how you can do this with full source code here:
http://www.csharphelp.com/2006/08/get-current-window-handle-and-caption-with-windows-api-in-c/
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern int GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder text, int count);
private string GetActiveWindowTitle()
{
const int nChars = 256;
StringBuilder Buff = new StringBuilder(nChars);
IntPtr handle = GetForegroundWindow();
if (GetWindowText(handle, Buff, nChars) > 0)
{
return Buff.ToString();
}
return null;
}
Edited with @Doug McClean comments for better correctness.
Press Ctrl + KM and then type in (or click) the language you want.
Alternatively, to access it from the command palette, look for "Change Language Mode" as seen below:
By default, postgres tries to connect to a database with the same name as your user. To prevent this default behaviour, just specify user and database:
psql -U Username DatabaseName
You can Trigger a Share Dialog using the FB.ui function with the share method parameter to share a link. This dialog is available in the Facebook SDKs for JavaScript, iOS, and Android by performing a full redirect to a URL.
You can trigger this call:
FB.ui({
method: 'share',
href: 'https://developers.facebook.com/docs/', // Link to share
}, function(response){});
You can also include open graph meta tags on the page at this URL to customise the story that is shared back to Facebook.
Note that response.error_message will appear only if someone using your app has authenticated your app with Facebook Login.
Also you can directly share link with call by having Javascript Facebook SDK.
https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share&app_id=145634995501895&display=popup&href=https%3A%2F%2Fdevelopers.facebook.com%2Fdocs%2F&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fdevelopers.facebook.com%2Ftools%2Fexplorer
https://www.facebook.com/dialog/share&app_id={APP_ID}&display=popup&href={LINK_TO_SHARE}&redirect_uri={REDIRECT_AFTER_SHARE}
app_id => Your app's unique identifier. (Required.)
redirect_uri => The URL to redirect to after a person clicks a button on the dialog. Required when using URL redirection.
display => Determines how the dialog is rendered.
If you are using the URL redirect dialog implementation, then this will be a full page display, shown within Facebook.com. This display type is called page. If you are using one of our iOS or Android SDKs to invoke the dialog, this is automatically specified and chooses an appropriate display type for the device. If you are using the Facebook SDK for JavaScript, this will default to a modal iframe type for people logged into your app or async when using within a game on Facebook.com, and a popup window for everyone else. You can also force the popup or page types when using the Facebook SDK for JavaScript, if necessary. Mobile web apps will always default to the touch display type. share Parameters
Official document of Crypto++ AES is a good start. And from my archive, a basic implementation of AES is as follows:
Please refer here with more explanation, I recommend you first understand the algorithm and then try to understand each line step by step.
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include "modes.h"
#include "aes.h"
#include "filters.h"
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
//Key and IV setup
//AES encryption uses a secret key of a variable length (128-bit, 196-bit or 256-
//bit). This key is secretly exchanged between two parties before communication
//begins. DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH= 16 bytes
CryptoPP::byte key[ CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH ], iv[ CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE ];
memset( key, 0x00, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH );
memset( iv, 0x00, CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE );
//
// String and Sink setup
//
std::string plaintext = "Now is the time for all good men to come to the aide...";
std::string ciphertext;
std::string decryptedtext;
//
// Dump Plain Text
//
std::cout << "Plain Text (" << plaintext.size() << " bytes)" << std::endl;
std::cout << plaintext;
std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;
//
// Create Cipher Text
//
CryptoPP::AES::Encryption aesEncryption(key, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
CryptoPP::CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Encryption cbcEncryption( aesEncryption, iv );
CryptoPP::StreamTransformationFilter stfEncryptor(cbcEncryption, new CryptoPP::StringSink( ciphertext ) );
stfEncryptor.Put( reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>( plaintext.c_str() ), plaintext.length() );
stfEncryptor.MessageEnd();
//
// Dump Cipher Text
//
std::cout << "Cipher Text (" << ciphertext.size() << " bytes)" << std::endl;
for( int i = 0; i < ciphertext.size(); i++ ) {
std::cout << "0x" << std::hex << (0xFF & static_cast<CryptoPP::byte>(ciphertext[i])) << " ";
}
std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;
//
// Decrypt
//
CryptoPP::AES::Decryption aesDecryption(key, CryptoPP::AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH);
CryptoPP::CBC_Mode_ExternalCipher::Decryption cbcDecryption( aesDecryption, iv );
CryptoPP::StreamTransformationFilter stfDecryptor(cbcDecryption, new CryptoPP::StringSink( decryptedtext ) );
stfDecryptor.Put( reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>( ciphertext.c_str() ), ciphertext.size() );
stfDecryptor.MessageEnd();
//
// Dump Decrypted Text
//
std::cout << "Decrypted Text: " << std::endl;
std::cout << decryptedtext;
std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;
return 0;
}
For installation details :
sudo apt-get install libcrypto++-dev libcrypto++-doc libcrypto++-utils
In order to use special characters, such as '>' on Windows with echo, you need to place a special escape character before it.
For instance
echo A->B
will not work since '>' has to be escaped by '^':
echo A-^>B
See also escape sequences.
There is a short batch file, which prints a basic set of special character and their escape sequences.
Script are executed sequentially only if they do not have either a "defer" or an "async" attribute. Knowing one of the possible ID/SRC/TITLE attributes of the script tag could work also in those cases. So both Greg and Justin suggestions are correct.
There is already a proposal for a document.currentScript
on the WHATWG lists.
EDIT: Firefox > 4 already implement this very useful property but it is not available in IE11 last I checked and only available in Chrome 29 and Safari 8.
EDIT: Nobody mentioned the "document.scripts" collection but I believe that the following may be a good cross browser alternative to get the currently running script:
var me = document.scripts[document.scripts.length -1];
There is also another easy way to check the latest version without going to NPM if you are using VS Code.
In package.json file check for the module you want to know the latest version. Remove the current version already present there and do CTRL + space or CMD + space(mac).The VS code will show the latest versions
You can also try recfromcsv()
which can guess data types and return a properly formatted record array.
One thing to note about window.orientation
is that it will return undefined
if you are not on a mobile device. So a good function to check for the orientation might look like this, where x
is window.orientation
:
//check for orientation
function getOrientation(x){
if (x===undefined){
return 'desktop'
} else {
var y;
x < 0 ? y = 'landscape' : y = 'portrait';
return y;
}
}
Call it like so:
var o = getOrientation(window.orientation);
window.addEventListener("orientationchange", function() {
o = getOrientation(window.orientation);
console.log(o);
}, false);
Top level await
is not supported. There are a few discussions by the standards committee on why this is, such as this Github issue.
There's also a thinkpiece on Github about why top level await is a bad idea. Specifically he suggests that if you have code like this:
// data.js
const data = await fetch( '/data.json' );
export default data;
Now any file that imports data.js
won't execute until the fetch completes, so all of your module loading is now blocked. This makes it very difficult to reason about app module order, since we're used to top level Javascript executing synchronously and predictably. If this were allowed, knowing when a function gets defined becomes tricky.
My perspective is that it's bad practice for your module to have side effects simply by loading it. That means any consumer of your module will get side effects simply by requiring your module. This badly limits where your module can be used. A top level await
probably means you're reading from some API or calling to some service at load time. Instead you should just export async functions that consumers can use at their own pace.
I will try to explain the purpose of looper class as simple as possible. With a normal thread of Java when the run method completes the execution we say the thread has done it's job and thread lives no longer after that. what if we want to execute more tasks throughout our program with that same thread which is not living anymore? Oh there is a problem now right? Yes because we want to execute more tasks but the thread in not alive anymore. It is where the Looper comes in to rescue us. Looper as the name suggests loops. Looper is nothing more than an infinite loop inside your thread. So, it keeps the thread alive for an infinite time until we explicitly calls quit() method. Calling quit() method on the infinitely alive thread will make the condition false in the infinite loop inside the thread thus, infinite loop will exit. so, the thread will die or will no longer be alive. And it's critical to call the quit() method on our Thread to which looper is attached otherwise they will be there in your system just like Zombies. So, for example if we want to create a background thread to do some multiple tasks over it. we will create a simple Java's thread and will use Looper class to prepare a looper and attach the prepared looper with that thread so that our thread can live as longer as we want them because we can always call quit() anytime whenever we want to terminate our thread. So our the looper will keep our thread alive thus we will be able to execute multiple tasks with the same thread and when we are done we will call quit() to terminate the thread. What if we want our Main thread or UI thread to display the results computed by the background thread or non-UI thread on some UI elements? for that purpose there comes in the concept of Handlers; via handlers we can do inter-process communication or say via handlers two threads can communicate with each other. So, the main thread will have an associated Handler and Background thread will communicate with Main Thread via that handler to get the task done of displaying the results computed by it on some UI elements on Main thread. I know I am explaining only theory here but try to understand the concept because understanding the concept in depth is very important. And I am posting a link below which will take you to a small video series about Looper, Handler and HandlerThread and I will highly recommend watching it and all these concepts will get cleared with examples there.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rfLMwbOKLRk&list=PL6nth5sRD25hVezlyqlBO9dafKMc5fAU2&index=1
How do I add a junit 4 dependency correctly?
Assuming you're resolving against a standard Maven (or equivalent) repo:
dependencies {
...
testCompile "junit:junit:4.11" // Or whatever version
}
Run those tests in the folders of tests/model?
You define your test source set the same way:
sourceSets {
...
test {
java {
srcDirs = ["test/model"] // Note @Peter's comment below
}
}
}
Then invoke the tests as:
./gradlew test
EDIT: If you are using JUnit 5 instead, there are more steps to complete, you should follow this tutorial.
document.getElementById("someFormId").elements;
This collection will also contain <select>
, <textarea>
and <button>
elements (among others), but you probably want that.
If the remote server is using SNI (that is, sharing multiple SSL hosts on a single IP address) you will need to send the correct hostname in order to get the right certificate.
openssl s_client -showcerts -servername www.example.com -connect www.example.com:443 </dev/null
If the remote server is not using SNI, then you can skip -servername
parameter:
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect www.example.com:443 </dev/null
To view the full details of a site's cert you can use this chain of commands as well:
$ echo | \
openssl s_client -servername www.example.com -connect www.example.com:443 2>/dev/null | \
openssl x509 -text
What you have should work. It depends on the type of data you are setting i.e. if it's a string value you need to make sure it's in quotes e.g.
var val = '@ViewBag.ForSection';
If it's an integer you need to parse it as one i.e.
var val = parseInt(@ViewBag.ForSection);
Look for a file named my.ini in your hard disk, in my system it's in
c:\program files\mysql\mysql server 5.1
If it's not my.ini it should be my.cnf
SELECT
[oj].[name] [TableName],
[ac].[name] [ColumnName],
[dc].[name] [DefaultConstraintName],
[dc].[definition]
FROM
sys.default_constraints [dc],
sys.all_objects [oj],
sys.all_columns [ac]
WHERE
(
([oj].[type] IN ('u')) AND
([oj].[object_id] = [dc].[parent_object_id]) AND
([oj].[object_id] = [ac].[object_id]) AND
([dc].[parent_column_id] = [ac].[column_id])
)
Make sure to use full paths, e.g. not only "video.avi" but the full path to that file.
A simple trick for debugging would be to start a command window using cmd /k <command>
instead:
string ffmpegPath = Path.Combine(path, "ffmpeg.exe");
string ffmpegParams = @"-f image2 -i frame%d.jpg -vcodec"
+ @" mpeg4 -b 800k C:\myFolder\video.avi"
Process ffmpeg = new Process();
ffmpeg.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
ffmpeg.StartInfo.Arguments = "/k " + ffmpegPath + " " + ffmpegParams
ffmpeg.Start();
This will leave the command window open so that you can easily check the output.
In most cases the solution of CD.. will work perfectly fine. However I had a bit more twisted situation:
@(String.IsNullOrEmpty(Model.MaidenName) ? " " : Model.MaidenName)
This would print me " " in my page, respectively generate the source &nbsp;
. Now there is a function Html.Raw(" ")
which is supposed to let you write source code, except in this constellation it throws a compiler error:
Compiler Error Message: CS0173: Type of conditional expression cannot be determined because there is no implicit conversion between 'System.Web.IHtmlString' and 'string'
So I ended up writing a statement like the following, which is less nice but works even in my case:
@if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(Model.MaidenName)) { @Html.Raw(" ") } else { @Model.MaidenName }
Note: interesting thing is, once you are inside the curly brace, you have to restart a Razor block.
You are trying to compare strings inside an arithmetic command (((...))
). Use [[
instead.
if [[ $username == "$username1" && $password == "$password1" ]] ||
[[ $username == "$username2" && $password == "$password2" ]]; then
Note that I've reduced this to two separate tests joined by ||
, with the &&
moved inside the tests. This is because the shell operators &&
and ||
have equal precedence and are simply evaluated from left to right. As a result, it's not generally true that a && b || c && d
is equivalent to the intended ( a && b ) || ( c && d )
.
It acts as curly bracket. We have to keep the number of white spaces consistent through out the program.
Example 1:
def main():
print "we are in main function"
print "print 2nd line"
main()
Result:
We are in main function
print 2nd line
Example 2:
def main():
print "we are in main function"
print "print 2nd line"
main()
Result:
print 2nd line
We are in main function
Here, in the 1st program, both the statement comes under the main function since both have equal number of white spaces while in the 2nd program, the 1st line is printed later because the main function is called after the 2nd line Note - The 2nd line has no white space, so it is independent of the main function.
Objective-C
NSString *str = @"Hello World";
NSData *data = [str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:NO];
Swift
let str = "Hello World"
let data = string.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8, allowLossyConversion: false)
One caveat, though. Note that np.array(None).size returns 1! This is because a.size is equivalent to np.prod(a.shape), np.array(None).shape is (), and an empty product is 1.
>>> import numpy as np
>>> np.array(None).size
1
>>> np.array(None).shape
()
>>> np.prod(())
1.0
Therefore, I use the following to test if a numpy array has elements:
>>> def elements(array):
... return array.ndim and array.size
>>> elements(np.array(None))
0
>>> elements(np.array([]))
0
>>> elements(np.zeros((2,3,4)))
24
It means somewhere in your chain of calls, you tried to access a Property or call a method on an object that was null
.
Given your statement:
img1.ImageUrl = ConfigurationManager
.AppSettings
.Get("Url")
.Replace("###", randomString)
+ Server.UrlEncode(
((System.Web.UI.MobileControls.Form)Page
.FindControl("mobileForm"))
.Title);
I'm guessing either the call to AppSettings.Get("Url")
is returning null because the value isn't found or the call to Page.FindControl("mobileForm")
is returning null because the control isn't found.
You could easily break this out into multiple statements to solve the problem:
var configUrl = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("Url");
var mobileFormControl = Page.FindControl("mobileForm")
as System.Web.UI.MobileControls.Form;
if(configUrl != null && mobileFormControl != null)
{
img1.ImageUrl = configUrl.Replace("###", randomString) + mobileControl.Title;
}
I was able to resolve it simply by opening the notification bar of the android phone , clicking on "tap for more options" and selecting PTP
=(A1/86400)+25569
...and the format of the cell should be date.
#####
you probably don't have a real Unix time. Check your
timestamps in https://www.epochconverter.com/. Try to divide your input by 10, 100, 1000 or 10000**A1
with the cell containing the timestamp ;-pUnix system represent a point in time as a number. Specifically the number of seconds* since a zero-time called the Unix epoch which is 1/1/1970 00:00 UTC/GMT
. This number of seconds is called "Unix timestamp" or "Unix time" or "POSIX time" or just "timestamp" and sometimes (confusingly) "Unix epoch".
In the case of Excel they chose a different zero-time and step (because who wouldn't like variety in technical details?). So Excel counts days
since 24 hours before 1/1/0000 UTC/GMT
. So 25569 corresponds to 1/1/1970 00:00 UTC/GMT
and 25570 to 2/1/1970 00:00
.
Now please note that we have 86400 seconds per day (24 hours x60 minutes each x60 seconds) and you can understand what this formula does: A1/86400
converts seconds to days and +25569
adjusts for the offset between what is time-zero for Unix and what is time-zero for Excel.
By the way DATE(1970,1,1)
will helpfully return 25569 for you in case you forget all this so a more "self-documenting" way to write our formula is:
=A1/(24*60*60) + DATE(1970,1,1)
P.S.: All these were already present in other answers and comments just not laid out as I like them and I don't feel it's OK to edit the hell out of another answer.
*: that's almost correct because you should not count leap seconds
**: E.g. in the case of this question the number was number of milliseconds since the the Unix epoch.
Swift 4 and Swift 5 Version if Anyone still needs this
import Foundation
class FileDownloader {
static func loadFileSync(url: URL, completion: @escaping (String?, Error?) -> Void)
{
let documentsUrl = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first!
let destinationUrl = documentsUrl.appendingPathComponent(url.lastPathComponent)
if FileManager().fileExists(atPath: destinationUrl.path)
{
print("File already exists [\(destinationUrl.path)]")
completion(destinationUrl.path, nil)
}
else if let dataFromURL = NSData(contentsOf: url)
{
if dataFromURL.write(to: destinationUrl, atomically: true)
{
print("file saved [\(destinationUrl.path)]")
completion(destinationUrl.path, nil)
}
else
{
print("error saving file")
let error = NSError(domain:"Error saving file", code:1001, userInfo:nil)
completion(destinationUrl.path, error)
}
}
else
{
let error = NSError(domain:"Error downloading file", code:1002, userInfo:nil)
completion(destinationUrl.path, error)
}
}
static func loadFileAsync(url: URL, completion: @escaping (String?, Error?) -> Void)
{
let documentsUrl = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first!
let destinationUrl = documentsUrl.appendingPathComponent(url.lastPathComponent)
if FileManager().fileExists(atPath: destinationUrl.path)
{
print("File already exists [\(destinationUrl.path)]")
completion(destinationUrl.path, nil)
}
else
{
let session = URLSession(configuration: URLSessionConfiguration.default, delegate: nil, delegateQueue: nil)
var request = URLRequest(url: url)
request.httpMethod = "GET"
let task = session.dataTask(with: request, completionHandler:
{
data, response, error in
if error == nil
{
if let response = response as? HTTPURLResponse
{
if response.statusCode == 200
{
if let data = data
{
if let _ = try? data.write(to: destinationUrl, options: Data.WritingOptions.atomic)
{
completion(destinationUrl.path, error)
}
else
{
completion(destinationUrl.path, error)
}
}
else
{
completion(destinationUrl.path, error)
}
}
}
}
else
{
completion(destinationUrl.path, error)
}
})
task.resume()
}
}
}
Here is how to call this method :-
let url = URL(string: "http://www.filedownloader.com/mydemofile.pdf")
FileDownloader.loadFileAsync(url: url!) { (path, error) in
print("PDF File downloaded to : \(path!)")
}
I use this to open a workbook and then copy that workbook's data to the template.
Private Sub CommandButton24_Click()
Set Template = ActiveWorkbook
With Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen)
.InitialFileName = "I:\Group - Finance" ' Yu can select any folder you want
.Filters.Clear
.Title = "Your Title"
If Not .Show Then
MsgBox "No file selected.": Exit Sub
End If
Workbooks.OpenText .SelectedItems(1)
'The below is to copy the file into a new sheet in the workbook and paste those values in sheet 1
Set myfile = ActiveWorkbook
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(1).Copy after:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
myfile.Close
Template.Activate
ActiveSheet.Cells.Select
Selection.Copy
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
Cells.Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
End With
Well, I have a tricky method for this job. The idea is as follow-
Make some invisible HTML tags like <label>, <p>, <input>
etc. in HTML body and make a pattern in tag id, for example, use list index in tag id and list value at tag class name.
Here I have two lists maintenance_next[] and maintenance_block_time[] of the same length. I want to pass these two list's data to javascript using the flask. So I take some invisible label tag and set its tag name is a pattern of list index and set its class name as value at index.
{% for i in range(maintenance_next|length): %}_x000D_
<label id="maintenance_next_{{i}}" name="{{maintenance_next[i]}}" style="display: none;"></label>_x000D_
<label id="maintenance_block_time_{{i}}" name="{{maintenance_block_time[i]}}" style="display: none;"></label>_x000D_
{% endfor%}
_x000D_
After this, I retrieve the data in javascript using some simple javascript operation.
<script>_x000D_
var total_len = {{ total_len }};_x000D_
_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < total_len; i++) {_x000D_
var tm1 = document.getElementById("maintenance_next_" + i).getAttribute("name");_x000D_
var tm2 = document.getElementById("maintenance_block_time_" + i).getAttribute("name");_x000D_
_x000D_
//Do what you need to do with tm1 and tm2._x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(tm1);_x000D_
console.log(tm2);_x000D_
}_x000D_
</script>
_x000D_
When you have created a new WPF application you should have a .xaml file and a .cs file. These represent your main window. Create an additional .xaml file and .cs file to represent your sub window.
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication2.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Button Content="Open Window" Click="ButtonClicked" Height="25" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="379,264,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100" />
</Grid>
</Window>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void ButtonClicked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
SubWindow subWindow = new SubWindow();
subWindow.Show();
}
}
Then add whatever additional code you need to these classes:
SubWindow.xaml
SubWindow.xaml.cs
Convert hex to binary
I have ABC123EFFF.
I want to have 001010101111000001001000111110111111111111 (i.e. binary repr. with, say, 42 digits and leading zeroes).
The new f-strings in Python 3.6 allow you to do this using very terse syntax:
>>> f'{0xABC123EFFF:0>42b}'
'001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
or to break that up with the semantics:
>>> number, pad, rjust, size, kind = 0xABC123EFFF, '0', '>', 42, 'b'
>>> f'{number:{pad}{rjust}{size}{kind}}'
'001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
What you are actually saying is that you have a value in a hexadecimal representation, and you want to represent an equivalent value in binary.
The value of equivalence is an integer. But you may begin with a string, and to view in binary, you must end with a string.
We have several direct ways to accomplish this goal, without hacks using slices.
First, before we can do any binary manipulation at all, convert to int (I presume this is in a string format, not as a literal):
>>> integer = int('ABC123EFFF', 16)
>>> integer
737679765503
alternatively we could use an integer literal as expressed in hexadecimal form:
>>> integer = 0xABC123EFFF
>>> integer
737679765503
Now we need to express our integer in a binary representation.
format
Then pass to format
:
>>> format(integer, '0>42b')
'001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
This uses the formatting specification's mini-language.
To break that down, here's the grammar form of it:
[[fill]align][sign][#][0][width][,][.precision][type]
To make that into a specification for our needs, we just exclude the things we don't need:
>>> spec = '{fill}{align}{width}{type}'.format(fill='0', align='>', width=42, type='b')
>>> spec
'0>42b'
and just pass that to format
>>> bin_representation = format(integer, spec)
>>> bin_representation
'001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
>>> print(bin_representation)
001010101111000001001000111110111111111111
str.format
We can use that in a string using str.format
method:
>>> 'here is the binary form: {0:{spec}}'.format(integer, spec=spec)
'here is the binary form: 001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
Or just put the spec directly in the original string:
>>> 'here is the binary form: {0:0>42b}'.format(integer)
'here is the binary form: 001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
Let's demonstrate the new f-strings. They use the same mini-language formatting rules:
>>> integer = 0xABC123EFFF
>>> length = 42
>>> f'{integer:0>{length}b}'
'001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
Now let's put this functionality into a function to encourage reusability:
def bin_format(integer, length):
return f'{integer:0>{length}b}'
And now:
>>> bin_format(0xABC123EFFF, 42)
'001010101111000001001000111110111111111111'
If you actually just wanted to encode the data as a string of bytes in memory or on disk, you can use the int.to_bytes
method, which is only available in Python 3:
>>> help(int.to_bytes)
to_bytes(...)
int.to_bytes(length, byteorder, *, signed=False) -> bytes
...
And since 42 bits divided by 8 bits per byte equals 6 bytes:
>>> integer.to_bytes(6, 'big')
b'\x00\xab\xc1#\xef\xff'
Switch the order of the functions or do a forward declaration of the writefiles function and it will work I think.
little late to the answer but seems this will add value. Looking at the error - it seems to occur in CI/CD pipeline.
Just running "dotnet build" will be sufficient enough.
dotnet build
dotnet build runs the "restore" by default.
onchange
will work only if the value of the textbox changed compared to the value it had before, so for the first time it won't work because the state didn't change.
So it is better to use onblur
event or on submitting the form.
function checkTextField(field) {_x000D_
document.getElementById("error").innerText =_x000D_
(field.value === "") ? "Field is empty." : "Field is filled.";_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<input type="text" onblur="checkTextField(this);" />_x000D_
<p id="error"></p>
_x000D_
<input name='id[]' type='checkbox' value='".$shopnumb."\'>
<input name='id[]' type='checkbox' value='".$shopnumb."\'>
<input name='id[]' type='checkbox' value='".$shopnumb."\'>
$id = implode(',',$_POST['id']);
echo $id
you cannot echo an array because it will just print out Array. If you wanna print out an array use print_r
.
print_r($_POST['id']);
The following is a very straightforward method in Python 3.x
a = [1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1] #Replacing every 1 with 10
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] == 1:
a[i] = 10
print(a)
This method works. Comments are welcome. Hope it helps :)
Also try understanding how outis's and damzam's solutions work. List compressions and lambda function are useful tools.
To achieve this there are basically two methods which I frequently use:
1. Using the cursor escape character (\c
) with echo -e
Example :
for i in {0..10..2}; do
echo -e "$i \c"
done
# 0 2 4 6 8 10
-e
flag enables the Escape characters in the string. \c
brings the Cursor back to the current line.OR
2. Using the printf
command
Example:
for ((i = 0; i < 5; ++i)); do
printf "$i "
done
# 0 1 2 3 4
Had the same error because I forgot to send a correct header a first
header("Content-type: text/css; charset: UTF-8");
print 'body { text-align: justify; font-size: 2em; }';
To fix this issue, do these steps:
Right click the Project name in Solution Explorer of Visual Studio Select Set as StartUp Project from the menu Re-run your project It should work!
You can use the >> operator. This will append data from a command to the end of a text file.
To test this try running:
echo "Hi this is a test" >> textfile.txt
Do this a couple of times and then run:
cat textfile.txt
You'll see your text has been appended several times to the textfile.txt file.
You didn't say on which event.Just use below on your event listener.Or in your page load
$('#models').empty()
Then to repopulate
$.getJSON('@Url.Action("YourAction","YourController")',function(data){
var dropdown=$('#models');
dropdown.empty();
$.each(data, function (index, item) {
dropdown.append(
$('<option>', {
value: item.valueField,
text: item.DisplayField
}, '</option>'))
}
)});
Warning: Answers above only work most of the time!
In jQuery version 3.3.1 (haven't tested other versions)
$("#myList li").length;
works only if your list items don't wrap. If your items wrap in the list then this code counts the number of lines occupied not the number of <li> elements.
$("#myList").children().length;
gets the actual number of <li> elements in your list not the number of lines that are occupied.
If you want a copy, the fastest way of doing this would be to save the project. Then make a copy of the entire thing on the File System. Go back into Visual Studio and open the copy. From there, I would most likely recommend re-naming the project/solution so that you don't have two of the same name, but that is the fastest way to make a copy.
I wrapped VonC's code into a short bash script, git-multi-cherry-pick
, for easy running:
#!/bin/bash
if [ -z $1 ]; then
echo "Equivalent to running git-cherry-pick on each of the commits in the range specified.";
echo "";
echo "Usage: $0 start^..end";
echo "";
exit 1;
fi
git rev-list --reverse --topo-order $1 | while read rev
do
git cherry-pick $rev || break
done
I'm currently using this as I rebuild the history of a project that had both 3rd-party code and customizations mixed together in the same svn trunk. I'm now splitting apart core 3rd party code, 3rd party modules, and customizations onto their own git branches for better understanding of customizations going forward. git-cherry-pick
is helpful in this situation since I have two trees in the same repository, but without a shared ancestor.
@inmyth's answer is correct, just modify the code a bit, to handle empty list.
public class NewsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<...> {
...
private static List mFeedsList;
...
public void swap(List list){
if (mFeedsList != null) {
mFeedsList.clear();
mFeedsList.addAll(list);
}
else {
mFeedsList = list;
}
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
I am using Retrofit to fetch the list, on Retrofit's onResponse() use,
adapter.swap(feedList);
NOTE: This one is just an alternative for the previous provided .NET framework 3.5 and above
You can send it as raw xml
<test>or like this</test>
If you declare the paramater2 as XElement data type
You can close every Java Process and start again your app:
taskkill /F /IM java.exe
start your app again...
You can use EnvInject plugin to injects environment variables at build startup. For example:
Go to the preview version of tomcat e.g. : tomcat 8.3 and copy catalina.jar file and paste into the existing tomcat which you have facing the issue
Piece of cake:
*Anything can use an API. Some APIs have security provisions to require license keys, authentication, etc. which may prohibit complete use of the API in particular instances, but that's only because particular authentication/authorization steps fail. Any software that presents the right credentials (if required) can use the API.
**Technically, if an API is well-documented, you don't need an SDK to build your own software to use the API. But having an SDK generally makes the process much easier.
Swift 2.2 Xcode 7.3
Since Objective-C String Literals are deprecated now for button callback methods
let button:UIButton = UIButton(frame: CGRectMake(100, 400, 100, 50))
button.backgroundColor = UIColor.blackColor()
button.setTitle("Button", forState: UIControlState.Normal)
button.addTarget(self, action:#selector(self.buttonClicked), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(button)
func buttonClicked() {
print("Button Clicked")
}
Swift 3 Xcode 8
let button:UIButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 400, width: 100, height: 50))
button.backgroundColor = .black
button.setTitle("Button", for: .normal)
button.addTarget(self, action:#selector(self.buttonClicked), for: .touchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(button)
func buttonClicked() {
print("Button Clicked")
}
Swift 4 Xcode 9
let button:UIButton = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 400, width: 100, height: 50))
button.backgroundColor = .black
button.setTitle("Button", for: .normal)
button.addTarget(self, action:#selector(self.buttonClicked), for: .touchUpInside)
self.view.addSubview(button)
@objc func buttonClicked() {
print("Button Clicked")
}
Late response, but I think it will help others.
Part of imitating system("pause") is imitating what it asks the user to do: "Press any key to continue . . . " So, we need something that does not wait for simply a return as std::cin.get() would do. Even getch() has its problems when used twice (the second time call has been noticed to skip pausing generally if it's immediately paused again afterwards on the same key press). I think it has to do with the input buffer. System("pause") is usually not recommended, but we still need something to imitate what users might already expect. I prefer getch() because it doesn't echo to the screen, and it works dynamically.
The solution is to do the following using a do-while loop:
void Console::pause()
{
int ch = 0;
std::cout << "\nPress any key to continue . . . ";
do {
ch = getch();
} while (ch != 0);
std::cout << std::endl;
}
Now it waits for the user to press any key. If it's used twice, it waits for the user again instead of skipping.
If you use location.hostname
you will get your domain.com part. Then location.pathname
will give you /path/folder. I would split location.pathname
by / and reassemble the URL. But unless you need the querystring, you can just redirect to ..
to go a directory above.
I remember the part from this exception : "Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by" occurring in PHP. It occurred when the headers were already sent in the redirection phase and any other output was generated e.g.:
echo "hello"; header("Location:http://stackoverflow.com");
Pardon me and do correct me if I am wrong but I am still learning MS Technologies and I was trying to help.
Obviously you know how this defeats the whole purpose of a SecureString, but I'll restate it anyway.
If you want a one-liner, try this: (.NET 4 and above only)
string password = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(string.Empty, securePassword).Password;
Where securePassword is a SecureString.