Laravel 5 4 Specific Table Migration

Question

Hi read all the included documentation here in https   laravel com docs 5 4 migrations   Is there a way on how to migrate a certain migration file  1 migration only   cause right now every time there is a change I use php artisan migrate refresh and all fields are getting reset

User · Answer

php artisan migrate --path  database migrations fileName php  Just follow the instruction execute this commant file name here should be your migration table name Example  php artisan migrate --path  database migrations 2020 02 21 101937 create jobs table php

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You can only run this command in your terminal php artisan migrate --path database migrations 2020 10 01 164611 create asset info table php  After migrations you should put the particular file name  or if you have any folder inside migration then just add that folder name after the migration  Like this php artisan migrate --path database migrations yourfolder 2020 10 01 164611 create asset info table php  I hope this will help you a lil bit  Happy Coding

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First you should to make the following commands   Step 1   php artisan migrate rollback   Step 2   php artisan migrate   Your table will be back in database

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You need to put the file s  into a new directory  ex selected  and then apply  php artisan migrate  --path  database migrations selected   if you need rollback   php artisan migrate rollback  --path  database migrations selected   Note   php artisan migrate refresh   this will rollback and then migrate all the migrations files in the default directory   database migrations

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if you use tab for autocomplete  php artisan migrate --path    database migrations 2019 12 31 115457 create coworking personal memberships table php

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php artisan help migrate   You will see the option      --path  PATH           The path to the migrations files to be executed   By the way  you can probably indicate the root folder of the file that you want to migrate   php artisan migrate --path  database migrations sample php   Or  You can create a new folder in migrations  then migrate all the migration files you want inside it   php artisan migrate --path  database migrations new folder

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Just wanted to post another solution  which i think is worth mentioning    Find row with your migration name in migrations table and DELETE it   It should look like this  2016 06 01 000001 create oauth auth codes table Remove your table from database e g  DROP TABLE oauth auth codes Run php artisan migrate   It will migrate only the table you need  and won t touch anything else

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you should add the path to your migration file to refresh just this table and run   php artisan migrate refresh --path  database migrations fileName php

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First you should create one migration file for your table like   public function up                 Schema  create  test   function  Blueprint  table                 table- gt increments  id                 table- gt string  fname  255                table- gt string  lname  255                table- gt rememberToken                 table- gt timestamps                        After create test folder in migrations folder then newly created migration moved copied in test folder and run below command in your terminal cmd like   php artisan migrate --path  database migrations test

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php artisan migrate --path  database migrations fileName php You don t have to refresh for migration because refresh means Rollback all migrations and run them all again

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You could try to use the --path  option to define the specific sub-folder you re wanting to execute and place specific migrations in there   Alternatively you would need to remove reference and tables from the DB and migrations tables which isn t ideal

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Or you can simply delete migration file name from your database  in  migrations  table and then run   php artitsan migration

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Just look at the migrations table in your database  there will be a list of migration file name and batch number value   Suppose you have following structure   id     migration                                           batch  1      2014 10 12 000000 create users table                  1  2      2014 10 12 100000 create password resets table        1 3      2016 09 07 103432 create tabel roles                  1   If you want to just rollback 2016 09 07 103432 create tabel roles migration  change it s migration batch value to 2 which is highest among all and then just execute following   php artisan migrate rollback   Here only table with batch value 2 will be rolled back  Now  make changes to that table and run following console command   php artisan migrate   Batch value in the migrations table defines order of the migrations  when you rollback  migrations that are latest or have highest batch value are rolled back at first and then others  So  you can change the value in database and then rollback a particular migration file   Although it s not a good idea to change batch number every time because of relationship among the table structure  we can use this case for some cases where single table rollback doesn t violates the integrity among the tables   Hope you understand

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Specific Table Migration  php artisan migrate --path  database migrations fileName php

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php artisan migrate --path database migrations 2020 04 10 130703 create test table php note  after --path no   before

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install this package  https   github com nilpahar custom-migration   and run this command    php artisan migrate custom -f migration name

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You can run command like this  php artisan migrate --path  database migrations 2020 04 10 130703 create test table php

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Delete the table and remove its record from migration table   After that you just run migration again    php artisan migrate

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If you want to create one and specific table  You can use this code  It works for laravel 5 x  versions   php artisan migrate refresh --path  database migrations fileName php

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You can use this   -  https   packagist org packages sayeed custom-migrate  -  https   github com nilpahar custom-migration   this is very easy to use

User · Answer

If you want to create another table  just create a new migration file  It s will work   If you create an migration named users table with id  first name  last name  You can create an migration file like      public function up                 Schema  create  users   function  Blueprint  table                 table- gt increments  id                 table- gt string  first name  255                table- gt string  last name  255                table- gt rememberToken                 table- gt timestamps                          public function down                 Schema  dropIfExists  users            If you want to add another filed like  status  without migrate refresh  You can create another migration file like  add status filed to users table   public function up         Schema  table  users   function  table             table- gt integer  status                 And don t forget to add the rollback option   public function down         Schema  table  users   function  table             table- gt dropColumn  status                And when you run migrate with php artitsan migration  It just migrate the new migration file   But if you add filed  status  into the first mgration file  users table  and run migration  It s nothing to migrate  You need to run php artisan migrate refresh   Hope this help

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Correction- remove slash before the database    php artisan migrate --path database migrations migration php

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You can only rollback   php artisan migrate rollback   https   laravel com docs 5 4 migrations rolling-back-migrations  You can specify how many migrations to roll back to using the  step  option   php artisan migrate rollback --step 1   Some tricks are available here   Rollback one specific migration in Laravel

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