How can I add UIView touchbegin action or touchend action programmatically as Xcode is not providing from Main.storyboard?
This question is related to
ios
swift
uiview
uiviewcontroller
Create outlets from views that were created in StoryBoard.
@IBOutlet weak var redView: UIView!
@IBOutlet weak var orangeView: UIView!
@IBOutlet weak var greenView: UIView!
Override the touchesBegan method. There are 2 options, everyone can determine which one is better for him.
Detect touch in special view.
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
if touch.view == self.redView {
tapOnredViewTapped()
} else if touch.view == self.orangeView {
orangeViewTapped()
} else if touch.view == self.greenView {
greenViewTapped()
} else {
return
}
}
}
Detect touch point on special view.
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let location = touch.location(in: view)
if redView.frame.contains(location) {
redViewTapped()
} else if orangeView.frame.contains(location) {
orangeViewTapped()
} else if greenView.frame.contains(location) {
greenViewTapped()
}
}
}
Lastly, you need to declare the functions that will be called, depending on which view the user clicked.
func redViewTapped() {
print("redViewTapped")
}
func orangeViewTapped() {
print("orangeViewTapped")
}
func greenViewTapped() {
print("greenViewTapped")
}
Updating @Crashalot's answer for Swift 3.x:
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.location(in: self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.location(in: self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.location(in: self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
Swift 4 / 5:
let gesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.checkAction))
self.myView.addGestureRecognizer(gesture)
@objc func checkAction(sender : UITapGestureRecognizer) {
// Do what you want
}
Swift 3:
let gesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.checkAction(sender:)))
self.myView.addGestureRecognizer(gesture)
func checkAction(sender : UITapGestureRecognizer) {
// Do what you want
}
Updating @stevo.mit's answer for Swift 4.x:
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.location(in: self.view)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.location(in: self.view)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.location(in: self.view)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
you can used this way: create extension
extension UIView {
func addTapGesture(action : @escaping ()->Void ){
let tap = MyTapGestureRecognizer(target: self , action: #selector(self.handleTap(_:)))
tap.action = action
tap.numberOfTapsRequired = 1
self.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
self.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
}
@objc func handleTap(_ sender: MyTapGestureRecognizer) {
sender.action!()
}
}
class MyTapGestureRecognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer {
var action : (()->Void)? = nil
}
and use this way:
@IBOutlet weak var testView: UIView!
testView.addTapGesture{
// ...
}
Just an update to above answers :
If you want to have see changes in the click event, i.e. Color of your UIVIew shud change whenever user clicks the UIView then make changes as below...
class ClickableUIView: UIView {
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
self.backgroundColor = UIColor.magentaColor()//Color when UIView is clicked.
}
override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
self.backgroundColor = UIColor.magentaColor()//Color when UIView is clicked.
}
override func touchesEnded(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
self.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()//Color when UIView is not clicked.
}//class closes here
Also, call this Class from Storyboard & ViewController as:
@IBOutlet weak var panVerificationUIView:ClickableUIView!
Put this in your UIView
subclass (it's easiest if you make a sublcass for this functionality).
class YourView: UIView {
//Define your initialisers here
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
if let touch = touches.first as? UITouch {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
if let touch = touches.first as? UITouch {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesEnded(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
if let touch = touches.first as? UITouch {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
}
Swift 4.2:
@IBOutlet weak var viewLabel1: UIView!
@IBOutlet weak var viewLabel2: UIView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let myView = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(someAction(_:)))
self.viewLabel1.addGestureRecognizer(myView)
}
@objc func someAction(_ sender:UITapGestureRecognizer){
viewLabel2.isHidden = true
}
Updating @Chackle's answer for Swift 2.x:
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
override func touchesEnded(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
if let touch = touches.first {
let currentPoint = touch.locationInView(self)
// do something with your currentPoint
}
}
For swift 4
@IBOutlet weak var someView: UIView!
let gesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector (self.someAction (_:)))
self.someView.addGestureRecognizer(gesture)
@objc func someAction(_ sender:UITapGestureRecognizer){
print("view was clicked")
}
Source: Stackoverflow.com