I've configured android-P SDK environment successfully. When I attempt to use the android design support library I face project build errors. Project configurations are:
IDE: 3.2 Canary 17 Target API: 28 Compile API: 28
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.app.navigationpoc"
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.1'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha3'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha3'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:28.0.0-alpha3'
}
And build failed error is:
Manifest merger failed : Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [androidx.core:core:1.0.0-alpha3] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 is also present at [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0-alpha3] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91 value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory). Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to element at AndroidManifest.xml:6:5-40:19 to override.
This question is related to
android
android-studio
android-design-library
android-9.0-pie
I cross that situation by replacing all androidx.*
to appropiate package name
.
change your line
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.1'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha3'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha3'
to
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.1'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
NOTED
tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"
from AndroidManifestI've used that option:
With Android Studio 3.2 and higher, you can quickly migrate an existing project to use AndroidX by selecting Refactor > Migrate to AndroidX from the menu bar.
Android documentation is clear on this.Go to the below page.Underneath,there are two columns with names "OLD BUILD ARTIFACT" and "AndroidX build artifact"
https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate
Now you have many dependencies in gradle.Just match those with Androidx build artifacts and replace them in the gradle.
That won't be enough.
Go to your MainActivity (repeat this for all activities) and remove the word AppCompact Activity in the statement "public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity " and write the same word again.But this time androidx library gets imported.Until now appcompact support file got imported and used (also, remove that appcompact import statement).
Also,go to your layout file. Suppose you have a constraint layout,then you can notice that the first line constraint layout in xml file have something related to appcompact.So just delete it and write Constraint layout again.But now androidx related constraint layout gets added.
repeat this for as many activities and as many xml layout files..
But don't worry: Android Studio displays all such possible errors while compiling.
Below code worked perfectly with me:
dependencies {
api 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0-alpha3'
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha2'
}
1.Added these codes to your app/build.gradle:
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.force 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.1.0' // the lib is old dependencies version;
}
2.Modified sdk and tools version to 28:
compileSdkVersion 28
buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
targetSdkVersion 28
2.In your AndroidManifest.xml file, you should add two line:
<application
android:name=".YourApplication"
android:appComponentFactory="anystrings be placeholder"
tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"
android:icon="@drawable/icon"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:largeHeap="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
Thanks for the answer @Carlos Santiago : Android design support library for API 28 (P) not working
First of all, you should look gradle.properties and these values have to be true. If you cannot see them you have to write.
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
After that you can use AndroidX dependencies in your build.gradle (Module: app). Also, you have to check compileSDKVersion and targetVersion. They should be minimum 28. For example I am using 29.
So, an androidx dependency example:
implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
However be careful because everything is not start with androidx like cardview dependency. For example, old design dependency is:
implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.1'
But new design dependency is:
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
RecyclerView is:
implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0'
So, you have to search and read carefully. Happy code.
@canerkaseler
Google has introduced new AndroidX dependencies. You need to migrate to AndroidX, it's simple.
I replaced all dependencies to AndroidX dependencies
Old design dependency
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
New AndroidX design dependency
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0-rc01'
you can find AndroidX dependencies here https://developer.android.com/jetpack/androidx/migrate
Automatic AndroidX migration option (supported on android studio 3.3+)
Migrate an existing project to use AndroidX by selecting Refactor > Migrate to AndroidX from the menu bar.
Try this:
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0-alpha1'
Had similar problem. Added in build.gradle and it worked for me.
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
if you want to solve this problem without migrating to AndroidX (I don't recommend it)
this manifest merger issue is related to one of your dependency using androidX.
you need to decrease this dependency's release version. for my case :
I was using google or firebase
api 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:17.1.0'
I have to decrease it 15.0.1 to use in support library.
Android will not update support libraries after 28.0.0
.
This will be the last feature release under the android.support packaging, and developers are encouraged to migrate to AndroidX 1.0.0.
So use library AndroidX.
androidx
or any library, because alpha, beta, rc can have bugs which you dont want to ship with your app.In your case
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
}
Adding androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0-alpha05'
works for me.
Note: You should not use the com.android.support and com.google.android.material dependencies in your app at the same time.
Add Material Components for Android in your build.gradle(app) file
dependencies {
// ...
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0-beta01'
// ...
}
If your app currently depends on the original Design Support Library, you can make use of the Refactor to AndroidX… option provided by Android Studio. Doing so will update your app’s dependencies and code to use the newly packaged androidx and com.google.android.material libraries.
If you don’t want to switch over to the new androidx and com.google.android.material packages yet, you can use Material Components via the com.android.support:design:28.0.0-alpha3 dependency.
You can either use the previous API packages version of artifacts or the new Androidx, never both.
If you wanna use the previous version, replace your dependencies with
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.1'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:28.0.0-alpha3'
}
if you want to use Androidx:
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.1'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.0-alpha3'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.0-alpha3'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0-alpha3'
implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0-alpha3'
}
open file gradle.properties and add these two lines to it:
android.useAndroidX = true
android.enableJetifier = true
clean and build
Design support library for androidX is implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
Add this:
tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"
android:appComponentFactory="whateverString"
to your manifest application
<application
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"
android:appComponentFactory="whateverString">
hope it helps
Source: Stackoverflow.com