Android dependency has different version for the compile and runtime

Question

After updating Android Studio from Canary 3 to Canary 4  the following error is thrown at the build time      Android dependency  com android support support-support-v4  has different version for the compile  25 2 0  and runtime  26 0 0-beta2  classpath  You should manually set the same version via DependencyResolution    I ran a complete search throughout the project and the version 25 1 0 is no where used   App-build gradle  android   compileSdkVersion 26 buildToolsVersion  26 0 0    defaultConfig       applicationId  com xxx xxxx      minSdkVersion 14     targetSdkVersion     versionCode 1     versionName  1 0      multiDexEnabled true      buildTypes       debug           debuggable true           release           debuggable false         minifyEnabled true         shrinkResources true         proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile  proguard-android txt     proguard-rules pro             lintOptions           abortOnError false           dependencies   implementation fileTree dir   libs   include      jar    testImplementation  junit junit 4 12  implementation project   core   implementation com google android gms play-services-gcm 9 0 0   implementation  com crashlytics sdk android crashlytics 2 6 5 aar         transitive   true   implementation  com android support multidex 1 0 1  implementation  com flurry android analytics 7 0 0  annotationProcessor  com jakewharton butterknife-compiler 8 6 0  implementation  com jakewharton butterknife 8 6 0  implementation  com android support constraint constraint-layout 1 0 2      Library-build gradle   apply plugin   com android library  android   compileSdkVersion 26 buildToolsVersion  26 0 0   defaultConfig       minSdkVersion 14     targetSdkVersion     versionCode 1     versionName  1 0        dependencies   implementation fileTree dir   libs   include      jar    implementation files  libs model jar   testImplementation  junit junit 4 12  implementation  com android support percent 26 0 0-beta2  implementation  com android support appcompat-v7 26 0 0-beta2  implementation  com android support support-core-utils 26 0 0-beta2   implementation  com squareup retrofit2 retrofit 2 0 2  implementation  com squareup picasso picasso 2 4 0  implementation  com squareup retrofit2 converter-gson 2 0 2  implementation  com squareup okhttp3 logging-interceptor 3 2 0  implementation  uk co chrisjenx calligraphy 2 2 0  implementation  com google code gson gson 2 2 4  implementation  com android support design 26 0 0-beta2  implementation  com github PhilJay MPAndroidChart v3 0 1       Note  Project was building fine in Canary 3

User · Answer

Use this code in your buildscript  build gradle root    subprojects     project configurations all        resolutionStrategy eachDependency   details - gt          if  details requested group     com android support                 amp  amp   details requested name contains  multidex                  details useVersion  version which should be used - in your case 26 0 0-beta2

User · Answer

After a lot of time and getting help from a friend who knows a lot more than me about android  app build gradle  android       compileSdkVersion 27         org gradle caching   true      defaultConfig           applicationId  com cryptoviewer          minSdkVersion 16         targetSdkVersion 23         versionCode 196         versionName  16 83             ndk                  abiFilters  armeabi-v7a    x86                       and dependencies  dependencies       implementation project   react-native-camera                implementation  com android support appcompat-v7 26 1 0      lt   YOU CARE ABOUT THIS     implementation  com facebook react react-native        From node modules     in build gradle  allprojects                configurations all           resolutionStrategy force  com android support support-v4 26 1 0          in gradle properties  android useDeprecatedNdk true android enableAapt2 false org gradle jvmargs -Xmx4608M

User · Answer

x000D   x000D      configurations all   x000D          resolutionStrategy force x000D             com android support appcompat-v7 25 3 1  x000D            here put the library that made the error with the version you want to use x000D        x000D   x000D   x000D    add this to gradle  project  inside allprojects

User · Answer

Just add these lines in your build gradle file   resolutionStrategy force  com android support support-media-compat 26 0 0-beta2   resolutionStrategy force  com android support support-v4 26 0 0-beta2

User · Answer

Switching my conflicting dependencies from implementation to api does the trick   Here s a good article by mindorks explaining the difference   https   medium com mindorks implementation-vs-api-in-gradle-3-0-494c817a6fa  Edit   Here s my dependency resolutions as well   subprojects           project configurations all               resolutionStrategy eachDependency   details - gt                  if  details requested group     com android support                           amp  amp   details requested name contains  multidex                          details useVersion  28 0 0                                    if  details requested group     com google android gms                           amp  amp  details requested name contains  play-services-base                          details useVersion  15 0 1                                    if  details requested group     com google android gms                           amp  amp  details requested name contains  play-services-tasks                          details useVersion  15 0 1

User · Answer

I solved it by upgrading my gradle dependency in the android build gradle file  classpath  com android tools build gradle 3 3 1   I was previously on version 3 2

User · Answer

I comment out   api  com google android gms play-services-ads 15 0 1  it worked for me after sync

User · Answer

See in your library projects make the compileSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion version to same level as your application is  android       compileSdkVersion 28      defaultConfig           consumerProguardFiles  proguard-rules txt          minSdkVersion 14         targetSdkVersion 28           also make all dependencies to same level

User · Answer

I had the same error  what solve my problem was  In my library instead of using compile or implementation i use  api   So in the end my dependencies   dependencies   api fileTree dir   libs   include      jar    api files  libs model jar   testApi  junit junit 4 12  api  com android support percent 26 0 0-beta2  api  com android support appcompat-v7 26 0 0-beta2  api  com android support support-core-utils 26 0 0-beta2   api  com squareup retrofit2 retrofit 2 0 2  api  com squareup picasso picasso 2 4 0  api  com squareup retrofit2 converter-gson 2 0 2  api  com squareup okhttp3 logging-interceptor 3 2 0  api  uk co chrisjenx calligraphy 2 2 0  api  com google code gson gson 2 2 4  api  com android support design 26 0 0-beta2  api  com github PhilJay MPAndroidChart v3 0 1      You can find more info about  api    implementation  in this link https   stackoverflow com a 44493379 3479489

User · Answer

The answer for me was to also add this to my build gradle file   configurations all     resolutionStrategy eachDependency   details - gt        if  details requested group     com android support                 amp  amp   details requested name contains  multidex                 details useVersion  26 1 0                  In my case  it was nessisary to enclose the resolution strategy in a configurations all        block  I placed the configurations all block directly into my app build gradle file  ie configurations all was not nested in anything else

User · Answer

In my case  I was having two different versions of the below implementation in two different modules  So i changed both implementation to versions ie   6 0 2 and it worked  You may also need to write dependency resolution see the accepted answer   app module  implementation  com karumi dexter 5 0 0    commons module  implementation  com karumi dexter 6 0 2

User · Answer

This worked for me   Add the follow line in app build gradle in dependencies section   implementation  com android support appcompat-v7 27 1 0    or  27 1 1 in my case

User · Answer

Add this code in your project level build gradle file   subprojects       project configurations all           resolutionStrategy eachDependency   details - gt              if  details requested group     com android support                       amp  amp   details requested name contains  multidex                       details useVersion  version which should be used - in your case 28 0 0-beta2                                    Sample Code       Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects modules   buildscript        repositories           google           jcenter           maven   url  https   maven fabric io public              dependencies           classpath  com android tools build gradle 3 2 0          classpath  io fabric tools gradle 1 31 0              NOTE  Do not place your application dependencies here  they belong            in the individual module build gradle files           allprojects       repositories           google           jcenter            task clean type  Delete        delete rootProject buildDir     subprojects       project configurations all           resolutionStrategy eachDependency   details - gt              if  details requested group     com android support                       amp  amp   details requested name contains  multidex                       details useVersion  28 0 0

User · Answer

You should be able to see exactly which dependency is pulling in the odd version as a transitive dependency by running the correct gradle -q dependencies command for your project as described here   https   docs gradle org current userguide userguide single html sec listing dependencies  Once you track down what s pulling it in  you can add an exclude to that specific dependency in your gradle file with something like   implementation  XXXXX         exclude group   com android support   module   support-compat

User · Answer

Replace a hard coded version to   example   implementation  com google android gms play-services-base    implementation  com google android gms play-services-maps

User · Answer

I resolved it by following what Eddi mentioned above    resolutionStrategy eachDependency   details - gt              if  details requested group     com android support                       amp  amp   details requested name contains  multidex                       details useVersion  26 1 0

User · Answer

If anyone getting this dependency issue in 2019  update Android Studio to 3 4 or later

[android] Android dependency has different version for the compile and runtime

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